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On Jul 24, 2013, at 10:25 PM, Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com> wrote:

> 
> 
> 2) Those who are on the agenda, please send your slides to the chairs
> by Thursday 1st Aug 1PM..


We are still lacking quite many presentations.

- JOuni & Lionel


> 
> 
> - Jouni & Lionel


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Subject: [Dime] Slides Re:  IETF87 meeting logistics
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For those of us participating remotely, having the slides available is 
essential,

Janet


dime-bounces@ietf.org wrote on 08/01/2013 07:57:43 AM:

> From: Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
> To: dime@ietf.org, Hannes Tschofenig <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>, 
> Marco Liebsch <marco.liebsch@neclab.eu>, "Zhouqian (Cathy)" 
> <cathy.zhou@huawei.com>
> Date: 08/01/2013 07:58 AM
> Subject: Re: [Dime] IETF87 meeting logistics
> Sent by: dime-bounces@ietf.org
> 
> 
> On Jul 24, 2013, at 10:25 PM, Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com> 
wrote:
> 
> > 
> > 
> > 2) Those who are on the agenda, please send your slides to the chairs
> > by Thursday 1st Aug 1PM..
> 
> 
> We are still lacking quite many presentations.
> 
> - JOuni & Lionel
> 
> 
> > 
> > 
> > - Jouni & Lionel
> 
> _______________________________________________
> DiME mailing list
> DiME@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime

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<font size=2 face="sans-serif">For those of us participating remotely,
having the slides available is essential,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Janet<br>
</font>
<br>
<br><tt><font size=2>dime-bounces@ietf.org wrote on 08/01/2013 07:57:43
AM:<br>
<br>
&gt; From: Jouni Korhonen &lt;jouni.nospam@gmail.com&gt;</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=2>&gt; To: dime@ietf.org, Hannes Tschofenig &lt;Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net&gt;,
<br>
&gt; Marco Liebsch &lt;marco.liebsch@neclab.eu&gt;, &quot;Zhouqian (Cathy)&quot;
<br>
&gt; &lt;cathy.zhou@huawei.com&gt;</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=2>&gt; Date: 08/01/2013 07:58 AM</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=2>&gt; Subject: Re: [Dime] IETF87 meeting logistics</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=2>&gt; Sent by: dime-bounces@ietf.org</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=2>&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; On Jul 24, 2013, at 10:25 PM, Jouni Korhonen &lt;jouni.nospam@gmail.com&gt;
wrote:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; &gt; <br>
&gt; &gt; <br>
&gt; &gt; 2) Those who are on the agenda, please send your slides to the
chairs<br>
&gt; &gt; by Thursday 1st Aug 1PM..<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; We are still lacking quite many presentations.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; - JOuni &amp; Lionel<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; &gt; <br>
&gt; &gt; <br>
&gt; &gt; - Jouni &amp; Lionel<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; DiME mailing list<br>
&gt; DiME@ietf.org<br>
&gt; </font></tt><a href=https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime><tt><font size=2>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime</font></tt></a><tt><font size=2><br>
</font></tt>
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From emcmurry@computer.org  Thu Aug  1 06:59:32 2013
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To: "DOLLY, MARTIN C" <md3135@att.com>
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Adopt draft-roach-dime-overload-ctrl as WG document
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Thanks for bringing that up Martin.  I know you have given some thought =
to deployment and your input is appreciated.  It is important for this =
to progress as quickly as possible in a way that will work for the use =
cases and requirements that have been agreed to by the group.  I think =
there is room to simplify aspects (such as mandatory to implement scopes =
as you pointed out, different use cases will need different scopes) to =
make sure that this makes sense for various diameter implementations.  =
This draft is not perfect, but it supports all but one requirement and =
will allow simple implementations for simple use cases (such as HSS), =
and still support complicated use cases (such as PCC) without requiring =
such a simple implementation that we don't improve on the current broken =
behavior, or devolving into point solutions that become an =
implementation and deployment nightmare.

Speed is important here and I agree with starting from a reasonably =
mature draft that has been receiving discussion from a number of =
interested stakeholders.  This will be the most rapid way forward as we =
whittle and tune this so it works for everyone, and forward is the =
direction we need to move.

All of that said, there are legitimate concerns about complexity and the =
difficulties that can result in implementation and deployment resulting =
from complexity. The path through this draft for simple implementations =
is not clear and we should fix that.  The data model is separated (in =
the form of avp definitions), but more of the semantic information =
(meanings of informational bits, not behavior) would be useful there and =
it can be made more clear.  These are fixable items.  Some of the =
remaining complexity can be removed, as has been deliberated in on and =
offline discussions.

So, as a way forward, I would suggest, as Martin has, we start with this =
and hack it up.  As is, it meets the great majority of the identified =
requirements and we can reorder, reword, and prune to make it easier to =
implement and more obvious as to what bits are needed for different use =
cases.  This will be significantly faster than starting over.

Let's discuss this more in the dime meeting.


Thanks,

Eric


On Jul 30, 2013, at 7:07 , "DOLLY, MARTIN C" <md3135@att.com> wrote:

> Good day,
>=20
> AT&T would like draft-roach-dime-overload-ctrl be adopted as a WG =
document to which WG consensus changes can be made, at this meeting.
>=20
> I will be making recommendation on refinement of the scopes in a =
separate email.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Martin


From bclaise@cisco.com  Fri Aug  2 00:55:36 2013
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Cc: dime mailing list <dime@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Dime] AD review of draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect
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Hi Tom,

I reviewed the version 10, just posted.

I find the second sentence below confusing.

    The term "redirect server" denotes the device that returns the realm-
    based redirection.  It replaces "redirect agent" in this context for
    reasons explained in the next section.

Replace "redirect agent": where? compare to what?
I guess you try to say something that you mention later in the draft

    However, despite the change in
    executing role, the behaviour itself is a slight modification of the
    behaviour of a redirect agent as described in Section 2.8.3 of
    [RFC6733].

So basically that a redirect server is almost a redirect agent with a 
slight modification of behaviour (see XXX)
Make it clear in the terminology section, or leave it for later in the 
doc (ie remove the second sentence)

Also the abstract (and some more paragraphs in the draft) still mentions 
redirect agent:

    Abstract

        The Diameter protocol allows a Diameter_redirect agent_  to return to
        the message sender one or more individual hosts as destinations of
        the redirected message.  However,

That's a mistake, right?

Regards, Benoit


> Hi Tom,
>> Thanks for picking this up, Lionel. I started to work on a response last
>> night but got distracted by other work. Comments below marked with 
>> [PTT]. Parts where I have nothing to add to Lionel's responses are 
>> omitted.
>>
>> Tom Taylor
>>
>> On 24/07/2013 10:04 AM, lionel.morand@orange.com wrote:
>>> Hi Benoit,
>>>
>>> please see below.
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>
>>> Lionel (as Doc Shepherd)
>>>
>> ...
>>>
>>> But then, if it doesn't apply to a Redirect Agent, then why do we
>>> have this paragraph
>>>
>>> However, despite the change in executing
>>>
>>> role, the behaviour itself is a slight modification of the behaviour
>>>
>>> of a redirect agent as described in Section 2.8.3 of
>>> [RFC6733]<http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6733#section-2.8.3>.
>>>
>>> [LM]My understanding is to point out that the role of the Realm-based
>>> redirect proxy/server is very close to the behavior of a "regular"
>>> redirect agent, and therefore most of what applies for Redirect agent
>>> apply to the Realm-based redirect proxy/server.
>>>
>> [PTT] Agreed. The purpose of this text is just to give the reader a 
>> point of reference for what follows.
> See my reply to Lionel.
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 3.
>>>
>>> An application can specify that realm-based redirection operates
>>> only
>>>
>>> on the initial message of a session, or on any message of a session.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> "only the initial message" or "on any message of a session" = "on any
>>> message of a session", right?
>>>
>>> Remove "only", that would make sense with the next sentence in the
>>> paragraph.
>>>
>>> [LM] would it be: "operates either only on the initial message of a
>>> session, or on any message of a session"
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Same remark for the first paragraph in 3.2.1
>>>
>> [PTT] I think what I mean to say in Section 2 is: "only on complete 
>> sessions beginning with the initial message, or on every message 
>> within the application, even if earlier messages of the same session 
>> were not redirected. This distinction matters only when realm-based 
>> redirection is first initiated." Then in Section 3.1.2 I would repeat 
>> the first sentence.
> Ah, ok. I understand why you want that distinction. Please clarify the 
> text
>>>
>>>
>>> 4.
>>>
>>> I thought about this use case:
>>>
>>> "consider the case where an operator has offered a specific
>>>
>>> service but no longer wishes to do so.  The operator has arranged
>>> for
>>>
>>> an alternative domain to provide the service."
>>>
>>> Don't we need "Redirect-Max-Cache-Time" = "forever"?
>>>
>>> Unless ... "forever" is meant when the Redirect-Max-Cache-Time AVP is
>>> not present?
>>>
>>> I could not find a definitive answer in the draft or in RFC 6733
>>>
>>> [LM] A redirection is always  a "temporary" info so the
>>> Max-Cache-Time is always present when a cache is created.
>>>
>>> The Redirect-Max-Cache-Time AVP (AVP Code 262) is of type
>>> Unsigned32.
>>>
>>> This AVP MUST be present in answer messages whose 'E' bit is set,
>>>
>>> whose Result-Code AVP is set to DIAMETER_REDIRECT_INDICATION, and
>>>
>>> whose Redirect-Host-Usage AVP set to a non-zero value (i.e. as soon
>>> as you need to cache the info).
>>>
>>> About the "forever", you can't say more than "keep the info cached
>>> for 136 years". So it is not "forever" but not too bad.
>>>
>>>
>> [PTT] No action here?
> Don't think so.
> You might want to have a sentence explaining how the "forever" use 
> case is done. Up to you.
>>
>>>
>>> 5.
>>>
>>> If the redirected request contained a Destination-Host AVP, that
>>>
>>> AVP is ignored by the redirecting server.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Pay attention that you update RFC 6733
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Proposal
>>>
>>> If the redirected request contains a Result-Code AVP set to
>>>
>>> DIAMETER_REALM_REDIRECT_INDICATION and a Destination-Host AVP,
>>>
>>> that Destination-Host AVP MUST be ignored by the redirecting server.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Or
>>>
>>> When a directed request contains a Result-Code AVP set to
>>>
>>> DIAMETER_REALM_REDIRECT_INDICATION, the Destination-Host AVP
>>>
>>> content MUST be ignored by the redirecting server.
>>>
>>> [LM] I think that "redirected" is misleading here as "redirected
>>> request" is used as "the request to be redirected".
>>>
>>> The clarification here is about the fact that as per RFC6733, a
>>> request containing a Destination-Host cannot be rerouted: An example
>>> of a case where it is not possible to forward the message to an
>>> alternate server is when the message has a fixed destination, and the
>>> unavailable peer is the message's final destination (see
>>> Destination-Host AVP).  Such an error requires that the agent return
>>> an answer message with the 'E' bit set and the Result-Code AVP set to
>>> DIAMETER_UNABLE_TO_DELIVER.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> About ignoring the Destination-Host, I think that it is not possible
>>> to say "MUST be ignored" as it will be application-dependent. For
>>> instance, one criterion for realm based redirection can be: "only for
>>> initial session request when no Destination-host is present". We
>>> could say: "The Realm-based redirection MAY be applied even if a
>>> Destination-Host AVP is present in the request, depending on the
>>> operator-based policy."
>>>
>>>
>> [PTT] I like that latter formulation.
> Fine.
>>
>>>
>>> 6.
>>>
>>> A proxy conforming to this specification that receives an answer
>>>
>>> message with the Result-Code AVP set to
>>>
>>> DIAMETER_REALM_REDIRECT_INDICATION MAY attempt to reroute the
>>>
>>> original request to a server in a realm identified by a Redirect-
>>>
>>> Realm AVP instance in the answer message, or MAY simply forward the
>>>
>>> message toward the client.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> It MUST do one of the two things, I guess. Otherwise, doing nothing
>>> is also a valid option according to the text.
>>>
>>> Please mention it.
>>>
>>> [LM] Any proxy can do something but a proxy conforming to this
>>> specification MUST attempt to reroute... and if it fails, MUST
>>> forward the indication to the client.
>>>
>> [PTT] OK, I'll rephrase.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> 7.
>>>
>>> Section 3.2.2
>>>
>>> And what if all point of the procedure fail, for all realms, what
>>> should happen?
>>>
>>> DIAMETER_REDIRECT_INDICATION to the client?
>>>
>>> [LM] yes. See above.
>>>
>>>
>> [PTT] No action?
> This would be solved by:
>
>     [LM] Any proxy can do something but a proxy conforming to this
>     specification MUST attempt to reroute... and if it fails, MUST
>     forward the indication to the client. 
>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Editorial
>>>
>>> - Redirect agent versus redirect agent
>>>
>>> - Redirecting Server is a new term AFAICT, and is not really defined
>>> (even if we can guess).
>>>
>>> Is this intentional?
>>>
>>> [LM] should be introduced in the def section.
>>>
>>>
>> [PTT] OK
>>>
>> ...
>>
>>
> Regards, Benoit
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> DiME mailing list
> DiME@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime


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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi Tom,<br>
      <br>
      I reviewed the version 10, just posted.<br>
      <br>
      I find the second sentence below confusing.<br>
      <pre>   The term "redirect server" denotes the device that returns the realm-
   based redirection.  It replaces "redirect agent" in this context for
   reasons explained in the next section.</pre>
    </div>
    Replace "redirect agent": where? compare to what?<br>
    I guess you try to say something that you mention later in the draft<br>
    <pre>   However, despite the change in
   executing role, the behaviour itself is a slight modification of the
   behaviour of a redirect agent as described in Section 2.8.3 of
   [RFC6733].</pre>
    So basically that a redirect server is almost a redirect agent with
    a slight modification of behaviour (see XXX)<br>
    Make it clear in the terminology section, or leave it for later in
    the doc (ie remove the second sentence)<br>
    <br>
    Also the abstract (and some more paragraphs in the draft) still
    mentions redirect agent:<br>
    <blockquote>
      <pre>Abstract

   The Diameter protocol allows a Diameter <u>redirect agent</u> to return to
   the message sender one or more individual hosts as destinations of
   the redirected message.  However,</pre>
    </blockquote>
    That's a mistake, right?<br>
    <br>
    Regards, Benoit<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <blockquote cite="mid:51F27999.6000502@cisco.com" type="cite">
      <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi Tom,<br>
      </div>
      <blockquote cite="mid:51F03F1B.1010702@gmail.com" type="cite">Thanks

        for picking this up, Lionel. I started to work on a response
        last <br>
        night but got distracted by other work. Comments below marked
        with [PTT]. Parts where I have nothing to add to Lionel's
        responses are omitted. <br>
        <br>
        Tom Taylor <br>
        <br>
        On 24/07/2013 10:04 AM, <a moz-do-not-send="true"
          class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
          href="mailto:lionel.morand@orange.com">lionel.morand@orange.com</a>
        wrote: <br>
        <blockquote type="cite">Hi Benoit, <br>
          <br>
          please see below. <br>
          <br>
          Regards, <br>
          <br>
          Lionel (as Doc Shepherd) <br>
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        ... <br>
        <blockquote type="cite"> <br>
          But then, if it doesn't apply to a Redirect Agent, then why do
          we <br>
          have this paragraph <br>
          <br>
          However, despite the change in executing <br>
          <br>
          role, the behaviour itself is a slight modification of the
          behaviour <br>
          <br>
          of a redirect agent as described in Section 2.8.3 of <br>
          [RFC6733]<a moz-do-not-send="true"
            class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
            href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6733#section-2.8.3">&lt;http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6733#section-2.8.3&gt;</a>.
          <br>
          <br>
          [LM]My understanding is to point out that the role of the
          Realm-based <br>
          redirect proxy/server is very close to the behavior of a
          "regular" <br>
          redirect agent, and therefore most of what applies for
          Redirect agent <br>
          apply to the Realm-based redirect proxy/server. <br>
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        [PTT] Agreed. The purpose of this text is just to give the
        reader a point of reference for what follows. <br>
      </blockquote>
      See my reply to Lionel.<br>
      <blockquote cite="mid:51F03F1B.1010702@gmail.com" type="cite"> <br>
        <blockquote type="cite"> <br>
          <br>
          3. <br>
          <br>
          An application can specify that realm-based redirection
          operates <br>
          only <br>
          <br>
          on the initial message of a session, or on any message of a
          session. <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          "only the initial message" or "on any message of a session" =
          "on any <br>
          message of a session", right? <br>
          <br>
          Remove "only", that would make sense with the next sentence in
          the <br>
          paragraph. <br>
          <br>
          [LM] would it be: "operates either only on the initial message
          of a <br>
          session, or on any message of a session" <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          Same remark for the first paragraph in 3.2.1 <br>
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        [PTT] I think what I mean to say in Section 2 is: "only on
        complete sessions beginning with the initial message, or on
        every message within the application, even if earlier messages
        of the same session were not redirected. This distinction
        matters only when realm-based redirection is first initiated."
        Then in Section 3.1.2 I would repeat the first sentence. <br>
      </blockquote>
      Ah, ok. I understand why you want that distinction. Please clarify
      the text<br>
      <blockquote cite="mid:51F03F1B.1010702@gmail.com" type="cite">
        <blockquote type="cite"> <br>
          <br>
          4. <br>
          <br>
          I thought about this use case: <br>
          <br>
          "consider the case where an operator has offered a specific <br>
          <br>
          service but no longer wishes to do so.&nbsp; The operator has
          arranged <br>
          for <br>
          <br>
          an alternative domain to provide the service." <br>
          <br>
          Don't we need "Redirect-Max-Cache-Time" = "forever"? <br>
          <br>
          Unless ... "forever" is meant when the Redirect-Max-Cache-Time
          AVP is <br>
          not present? <br>
          <br>
          I could not find a definitive answer in the draft or in RFC
          6733 <br>
          <br>
          [LM] A redirection is always&nbsp; a "temporary" info so the <br>
          Max-Cache-Time is always present when a cache is created. <br>
          <br>
          The Redirect-Max-Cache-Time AVP (AVP Code 262) is of type <br>
          Unsigned32. <br>
          <br>
          This AVP MUST be present in answer messages whose 'E' bit is
          set, <br>
          <br>
          whose Result-Code AVP is set to DIAMETER_REDIRECT_INDICATION,
          and <br>
          <br>
          whose Redirect-Host-Usage AVP set to a non-zero value (i.e. as
          soon <br>
          as you need to cache the info). <br>
          <br>
          About the "forever", you can't say more than "keep the info
          cached <br>
          for 136 years". So it is not "forever" but not too bad. <br>
          <br>
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        [PTT] No action here? <br>
      </blockquote>
      Don't think so.<br>
      You might want to have a sentence explaining how the "forever" use
      case is done. Up to you.<br>
      <blockquote cite="mid:51F03F1B.1010702@gmail.com" type="cite"> <br>
        <blockquote type="cite"> <br>
          5. <br>
          <br>
          If the redirected request contained a Destination-Host AVP,
          that <br>
          <br>
          AVP is ignored by the redirecting server. <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          Pay attention that you update RFC 6733 <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          Proposal <br>
          <br>
          If the redirected request contains a Result-Code AVP set to <br>
          <br>
          DIAMETER_REALM_REDIRECT_INDICATION and a Destination-Host AVP,
          <br>
          <br>
          that Destination-Host AVP MUST be ignored by the redirecting
          server. <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          Or <br>
          <br>
          When a directed request contains a Result-Code AVP set to <br>
          <br>
          DIAMETER_REALM_REDIRECT_INDICATION, the Destination-Host AVP <br>
          <br>
          content MUST be ignored by the redirecting server. <br>
          <br>
          [LM] I think that "redirected" is misleading here as
          "redirected <br>
          request" is used as "the request to be redirected". <br>
          <br>
          The clarification here is about the fact that as per RFC6733,
          a <br>
          request containing a Destination-Host cannot be rerouted: An
          example <br>
          of a case where it is not possible to forward the message to
          an <br>
          alternate server is when the message has a fixed destination,
          and the <br>
          unavailable peer is the message's final destination (see <br>
          Destination-Host AVP).&nbsp; Such an error requires that the agent
          return <br>
          an answer message with the 'E' bit set and the Result-Code AVP
          set to <br>
          DIAMETER_UNABLE_TO_DELIVER. <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          About ignoring the Destination-Host, I think that it is not
          possible <br>
          to say "MUST be ignored" as it will be application-dependent.
          For <br>
          instance, one criterion for realm based redirection can be:
          "only for <br>
          initial session request when no Destination-host is present".
          We <br>
          could say: "The Realm-based redirection MAY be applied even if
          a <br>
          Destination-Host AVP is present in the request, depending on
          the <br>
          operator-based policy." <br>
          <br>
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        [PTT] I like that latter formulation. <br>
      </blockquote>
      Fine.<br>
      <blockquote cite="mid:51F03F1B.1010702@gmail.com" type="cite"> <br>
        <blockquote type="cite"> <br>
          6. <br>
          <br>
          A proxy conforming to this specification that receives an
          answer <br>
          <br>
          message with the Result-Code AVP set to <br>
          <br>
          DIAMETER_REALM_REDIRECT_INDICATION MAY attempt to reroute the
          <br>
          <br>
          original request to a server in a realm identified by a
          Redirect- <br>
          <br>
          Realm AVP instance in the answer message, or MAY simply
          forward the <br>
          <br>
          message toward the client. <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          It MUST do one of the two things, I guess. Otherwise, doing
          nothing <br>
          is also a valid option according to the text. <br>
          <br>
          Please mention it. <br>
          <br>
          [LM] Any proxy can do something but a proxy conforming to this
          <br>
          specification MUST attempt to reroute... and if it fails, MUST
          <br>
          forward the indication to the client. <br>
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        [PTT] OK, I'll rephrase. <br>
        <blockquote type="cite"> <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          7. <br>
          <br>
          Section 3.2.2 <br>
          <br>
          And what if all point of the procedure fail, for all realms,
          what <br>
          should happen? <br>
          <br>
          DIAMETER_REDIRECT_INDICATION to the client? <br>
          <br>
          [LM] yes. See above. <br>
          <br>
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        [PTT] No action? <br>
      </blockquote>
      This would be solved by:<br>
      <blockquote>[LM] Any proxy can do something but a proxy conforming
        to this <br>
        specification MUST attempt to reroute... and if it fails, MUST <br>
        forward the indication to the client. </blockquote>
      <blockquote cite="mid:51F03F1B.1010702@gmail.com" type="cite">
        <blockquote type="cite"> <br>
          <br>
          <br>
          Editorial <br>
          <br>
          - Redirect agent versus redirect agent <br>
          <br>
          - Redirecting Server is a new term AFAICT, and is not really
          defined <br>
          (even if we can guess). <br>
          <br>
          Is this intentional? <br>
          <br>
          [LM] should be introduced in the def section. <br>
          <br>
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        [PTT] OK <br>
        <blockquote type="cite"> <br>
        </blockquote>
        ... <br>
        <br>
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      Regards, Benoit<br>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Adopt draft-roach-dime-overload-ctrl as WG document
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Hi,
> Good day,
>
> AT&T would like draft-roach-dime-overload-ctrl be adopted as a WG document to which WG consensus changes can be made, at this meeting.
I believe that you meant: "Martin (who btw happened to be working for 
AT&T) would like ..."

Regards, Benoit
>
> I will be making recommendation on refinement of the scopes in a separate email.
>
> Regards,
>
> Martin
> _______________________________________________
> DiME mailing list
> DiME@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
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>


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From: Eric McMurry <emcmurry@computer.org>
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To: Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Adopt draft-roach-dime-overload-ctrl as WG document
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I think he had his legal name changed to AT&T Dolly ;-)


On Aug 2, 2013, at 10:02 , Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com> wrote:

> Hi,
>> Good day,
>>=20
>> AT&T would like draft-roach-dime-overload-ctrl be adopted as a WG =
document to which WG consensus changes can be made, at this meeting.
> I believe that you meant: "Martin (who btw happened to be working for =
AT&T) would like ..."
>=20
> Regards, Benoit
>>=20
>> I will be making recommendation on refinement of the scopes in a =
separate email.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>>=20
>> Martin
>> _______________________________________________
>> DiME mailing list
>> DiME@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> DiME mailing list
> DiME@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime


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Subject: [Dime] Hannes slides?
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Is there any chance of getting Hannes's slides uploaded before his 
presentation?

Would be much appreciated by this remote user.

Janet

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<font size=2 face="sans-serif">Is there any chance of getting Hannes's
slides uploaded before his presentation?</font>
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<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Would be much appreciated by this remote
user.</font>
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<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Janet<br>
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Right now

De : dime-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Jan=
et P Gunn
Envoy=E9 : vendredi 2 ao=FBt 2013 11:37
=C0 : dime@ietf.org
Objet : [Dime] Hannes slides?

Is there any chance of getting Hannes's slides uploaded before his presenta=
tion?

Would be much appreciated by this remote user.

Janet

This is a PRIVATE message. If you are not the intended recipient, please de=
lete without copying and kindly advise us by e-mail of the mistake in deliv=
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nt or government initiative expressly permitting the use of e-mail for such=
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___________________________________________________________________________=
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nt-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> dime=
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<b>De la part de</b> Janet P Gunn<br>
<b>Envoy=E9&nbsp;:</b> vendredi 2 ao=FBt 2013 11:37<br>
<b>=C0&nbsp;:</b> dime@ietf.org<br>
<b>Objet&nbsp;:</b> [Dime] Hannes slides?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ar=
ial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Is there any chance of getting Hannes's s=
lides uploaded before his presentation?</span>
<br>
<br>
<span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-se=
rif&quot;">Would be much appreciated by this remote user.</span>
<br>
<br>
<span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-se=
rif&quot;">Janet<br>
<br>
This is a PRIVATE message. If you are not the intended recipient, please de=
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ressly permitting the use of e-mail for such purpose.</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<PRE>______________________________________________________________________=
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 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
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Subject: [Dime]  Audio remote access
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Hello,

Is any problem with the streaming audio for DIME session?
It does not work for me at least...

Thanks

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
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/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Is any problem with the s=
treaming audio for DIME session?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">It does not work for me a=
t least&#8230;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
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/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thanks<o:p></o:p></span><=
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Hannes slides?
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THANKS

Janet

This is a PRIVATE message. If you are not the intended recipient, please=20
delete without copying and kindly advise us by e-mail of the mistake in=20
delivery. NOTE: Regardless of content, this e-mail shall not operate to=20
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e-mail for such purpose.

<lionel.morand@orange.com> wrote on 08/02/2013 05:37:10 AM:

> From: <lionel.morand@orange.com>
> To: Janet P Gunn/USA/CSC@CSC, "dime@ietf.org" <dime@ietf.org>
> Date: 08/02/2013 05:37 AM
> Subject: RE: [Dime] Hannes slides?
>=20
> Right now
>=20
> De : dime-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de
> Janet P Gunn
> Envoy=E9 : vendredi 2 ao=FBt 2013 11:37
> =C0 : dime@ietf.org
> Objet : [Dime] Hannes slides?
>=20
> Is there any chance of getting Hannes's slides uploaded before his=20
> presentation?=20
>=20
> Would be much appreciated by this remote user.=20
>=20
> Janet
>=20
> This is a PRIVATE message. If you are not the intended recipient,=20
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<font size=3D2 face=3D"sans-serif">THANKS</font>
<br>
<br><font size=3D2 face=3D"sans-serif">Janet<br>
<br>
This is a PRIVATE message. If you are not the intended recipient, please
delete without copying and kindly advise us by e-mail of the mistake in
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<br><tt><font size=3D2>&lt;lionel.morand@orange.com&gt; wrote on 08/02/2013
05:37:10 AM:<br>
<br>
&gt; From: &lt;lionel.morand@orange.com&gt;</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>&gt; To: Janet P Gunn/USA/CSC@CSC, &quot;dime@ietf.o=
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&lt;dime@ietf.org&gt;</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>&gt; Date: 08/02/2013 05:37 AM</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: [Dime] Hannes slides?</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>&gt; <br>
&gt; Right now</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>&gt; De : dime-bounces@ietf.org [</font></tt><a href=
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tf.org</font></tt></a><tt><font size=3D2>]
De la part de<br>
&gt; Janet P Gunn<br>
&gt; Envoy=E9 : vendredi 2 ao=FBt 2013 11:37<br>
&gt; =C0 : dime@ietf.org<br>
&gt; Objet : [Dime] Hannes slides?</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>&gt; &nbsp;</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>&gt; Is there any chance of getting Hannes's slides
uploaded before his <br>
&gt; presentation? <br>
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&gt; Would be much appreciated by this remote user. <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Janet<br>
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From iesg-secretary@ietf.org  Fri Aug  2 03:13:39 2013
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Subject: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10.txt> (Diameter Overload	Control Requirements) to Informational RFC
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The IESG has received a request from the Diameter Maintenance and
Extensions WG (dime) to consider the following document:
- 'Diameter Overload Control Requirements'
  <draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10.txt> as Informational RFC

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-08-16. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   When a Diameter server or agent becomes overloaded, it needs to be
   able to gracefully reduce its load, typically by informing clients to
   reduce sending traffic for some period of time.  Otherwise, it must
   continue to expend resources parsing and responding to Diameter
   messages, possibly resulting in congestion collapse.  The existing
   Diameter mechanisms, listed in Section 4 are not sufficient for this
   purpose.  This document describes the limitations of the existing
   mechanisms in Section 5.  Requirements for new overload management
   mechanisms are provided in Section 7.




The file can be obtained via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs/ballot/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.



From tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com  Fri Aug  2 06:53:19 2013
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Subject: Re: [Dime] AD review of draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect
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Technically the Abstract is correct, since it is talking about 
conventional redirection. The real problem is varying points of view of 
the Abstract, Introduction, and Terminology sections. Each of these 
sections needs to focus on the role of the actor (redirect agent, 
redirect server) to pull it all together, whereas the existing point of 
view flits between redirect agent, the redirect messages, what gets back 
to the message sender, ...

Here's a try at making things more coherent.

Abstract

Message redirection is a basic capability provided by the Diameter 
protocol. In its conventional form, message redirection is performed by 
an application-independent "redirect agent", which returns one or more 
individual hosts to the message sender as possible destinations of the 
redirected message.

However, in some circumstances an operator may wish to redirect messages 
to an alternate domain without specifying individual hosts. This 
document specifies an application-specific mechanism by which that can 
be achieved. New applications may incorporate this capability by 
reference to the  present document.

Because the redirection mechanism is application-specific, it must be 
performed by a Diameter server or proxy rather than a redirect agent. A 
new term, "redirect server", is introduced in this document to 
differentiate the application-specific nature of realm-based redirection 
from the conventional Diameter redirection performed by a redirect agent.

This memo updates Sections 6.13 and 6.14 of RFC6733 with respect to the 
usage of the Redirect-Host-Usage and Redirect-Max-Cache-Time AVPs.

1. Introduction

Section 2.8.3 of the Diameter base specification [RFC6733] introduces 
and Section 6.1.8 specifies more fully the operation of a redirect 
agent. The redirect indication returned by the redirect agent is 
described in Section 6.1.8 and Sections 6.12-6.14 of [RFC6733], and 
provides to the message sender one or more individual hosts as 
destination of the redirected message.

However, consider the case where an operator has offered a specific 
service but no longer wishes to do so. ... [same as before]

1.1 Terminology

The key words ...

Within this specification, the term "realm-based redirection" is used to 
refer to a mode of operation where a realm rather than an individual 
host is returned as redirect indication.

The term "redirect server" denotes the device (Diameter server or proxy) 
that returns the realm-based redirection. It replaces "redirect agent" 
in this context for reasons explained in the next section. The behaviour 
of the redirect server itself is a slight modification of the behaviour 
of a redirect agent as described in Section 6.1.8 of [RFC6733].

2.

[Remove "However, despite the change in executing role, the behaviour 
itself is a slight modification of the behaviour of a redirect agent as 
described in Section 2.8.3 of [RFC6733]."]



On 02/08/2013 3:54 AM, Benoit Claise wrote:
> Hi Tom,
>
> I reviewed the version 10, just posted.
>
> I find the second sentence below confusing.
>
>     The term "redirect server" denotes the device that returns the realm-
>     based redirection.  It replaces "redirect agent" in this context for
>     reasons explained in the next section.
>
> Replace "redirect agent": where? compare to what?
> I guess you try to say something that you mention later in the draft
>
>     However, despite the change in
>     executing role, the behaviour itself is a slight modification of the
>     behaviour of a redirect agent as described in Section 2.8.3 of
>     [RFC6733].
>
> So basically that a redirect server is almost a redirect agent with a
> slight modification of behaviour (see XXX)
> Make it clear in the terminology section, or leave it for later in the
> doc (ie remove the second sentence)
>
> Also the abstract (and some more paragraphs in the draft) still mentions
> redirect agent:
>
>     Abstract
>
>         The Diameter protocol allows a Diameter_redirect agent_  to
> return to
>         the message sender one or more individual hosts as destinations of
>         the redirected message.  However,
>
> That's a mistake, right?
>
> Regards, Benoit
>
>
>> Hi Tom,
>>> Thanks for picking this up, Lionel. I started to work on a response last
>>> night but got distracted by other work. Comments below marked with
>>> [PTT]. Parts where I have nothing to add to Lionel's responses are
>>> omitted.
>>>
>>> Tom Taylor
>>>
>>> On 24/07/2013 10:04 AM, lionel.morand@orange.com wrote:
>>>> Hi Benoit,
>>>>
>>>> please see below.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>>
>>>> Lionel (as Doc Shepherd)
>>>>
>>> ...
>>>>
>>>> But then, if it doesn't apply to a Redirect Agent, then why do we
>>>> have this paragraph
>>>>
>>>> However, despite the change in executing
>>>>
>>>> role, the behaviour itself is a slight modification of the behaviour
>>>>
>>>> of a redirect agent as described in Section 2.8.3 of
>>>> [RFC6733]<http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6733#section-2.8.3>.
>>>>
>>>> [LM]My understanding is to point out that the role of the Realm-based
>>>> redirect proxy/server is very close to the behavior of a "regular"
>>>> redirect agent, and therefore most of what applies for Redirect agent
>>>> apply to the Realm-based redirect proxy/server.
>>>>
>>> [PTT] Agreed. The purpose of this text is just to give the reader a
>>> point of reference for what follows.
>> See my reply to Lionel.
>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 3.
>>>>
>>>> An application can specify that realm-based redirection operates
>>>> only
>>>>
>>>> on the initial message of a session, or on any message of a session.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> "only the initial message" or "on any message of a session" = "on any
>>>> message of a session", right?
>>>>
>>>> Remove "only", that would make sense with the next sentence in the
>>>> paragraph.
>>>>
>>>> [LM] would it be: "operates either only on the initial message of a
>>>> session, or on any message of a session"
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Same remark for the first paragraph in 3.2.1
>>>>
>>> [PTT] I think what I mean to say in Section 2 is: "only on complete
>>> sessions beginning with the initial message, or on every message
>>> within the application, even if earlier messages of the same session
>>> were not redirected. This distinction matters only when realm-based
>>> redirection is first initiated." Then in Section 3.1.2 I would repeat
>>> the first sentence.
>> Ah, ok. I understand why you want that distinction. Please clarify the
>> text
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 4.
>>>>
>>>> I thought about this use case:
>>>>
>>>> "consider the case where an operator has offered a specific
>>>>
>>>> service but no longer wishes to do so.  The operator has arranged
>>>> for
>>>>
>>>> an alternative domain to provide the service."
>>>>
>>>> Don't we need "Redirect-Max-Cache-Time" = "forever"?
>>>>
>>>> Unless ... "forever" is meant when the Redirect-Max-Cache-Time AVP is
>>>> not present?
>>>>
>>>> I could not find a definitive answer in the draft or in RFC 6733
>>>>
>>>> [LM] A redirection is always  a "temporary" info so the
>>>> Max-Cache-Time is always present when a cache is created.
>>>>
>>>> The Redirect-Max-Cache-Time AVP (AVP Code 262) is of type
>>>> Unsigned32.
>>>>
>>>> This AVP MUST be present in answer messages whose 'E' bit is set,
>>>>
>>>> whose Result-Code AVP is set to DIAMETER_REDIRECT_INDICATION, and
>>>>
>>>> whose Redirect-Host-Usage AVP set to a non-zero value (i.e. as soon
>>>> as you need to cache the info).
>>>>
>>>> About the "forever", you can't say more than "keep the info cached
>>>> for 136 years". So it is not "forever" but not too bad.
>>>>
>>>>
>>> [PTT] No action here?
>> Don't think so.
>> You might want to have a sentence explaining how the "forever" use
>> case is done. Up to you.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> 5.
>>>>
>>>> If the redirected request contained a Destination-Host AVP, that
>>>>
>>>> AVP is ignored by the redirecting server.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Pay attention that you update RFC 6733
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Proposal
>>>>
>>>> If the redirected request contains a Result-Code AVP set to
>>>>
>>>> DIAMETER_REALM_REDIRECT_INDICATION and a Destination-Host AVP,
>>>>
>>>> that Destination-Host AVP MUST be ignored by the redirecting server.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Or
>>>>
>>>> When a directed request contains a Result-Code AVP set to
>>>>
>>>> DIAMETER_REALM_REDIRECT_INDICATION, the Destination-Host AVP
>>>>
>>>> content MUST be ignored by the redirecting server.
>>>>
>>>> [LM] I think that "redirected" is misleading here as "redirected
>>>> request" is used as "the request to be redirected".
>>>>
>>>> The clarification here is about the fact that as per RFC6733, a
>>>> request containing a Destination-Host cannot be rerouted: An example
>>>> of a case where it is not possible to forward the message to an
>>>> alternate server is when the message has a fixed destination, and the
>>>> unavailable peer is the message's final destination (see
>>>> Destination-Host AVP).  Such an error requires that the agent return
>>>> an answer message with the 'E' bit set and the Result-Code AVP set to
>>>> DIAMETER_UNABLE_TO_DELIVER.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> About ignoring the Destination-Host, I think that it is not possible
>>>> to say "MUST be ignored" as it will be application-dependent. For
>>>> instance, one criterion for realm based redirection can be: "only for
>>>> initial session request when no Destination-host is present". We
>>>> could say: "The Realm-based redirection MAY be applied even if a
>>>> Destination-Host AVP is present in the request, depending on the
>>>> operator-based policy."
>>>>
>>>>
>>> [PTT] I like that latter formulation.
>> Fine.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> 6.
>>>>
>>>> A proxy conforming to this specification that receives an answer
>>>>
>>>> message with the Result-Code AVP set to
>>>>
>>>> DIAMETER_REALM_REDIRECT_INDICATION MAY attempt to reroute the
>>>>
>>>> original request to a server in a realm identified by a Redirect-
>>>>
>>>> Realm AVP instance in the answer message, or MAY simply forward the
>>>>
>>>> message toward the client.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> It MUST do one of the two things, I guess. Otherwise, doing nothing
>>>> is also a valid option according to the text.
>>>>
>>>> Please mention it.
>>>>
>>>> [LM] Any proxy can do something but a proxy conforming to this
>>>> specification MUST attempt to reroute... and if it fails, MUST
>>>> forward the indication to the client.
>>>>
>>> [PTT] OK, I'll rephrase.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> 7.
>>>>
>>>> Section 3.2.2
>>>>
>>>> And what if all point of the procedure fail, for all realms, what
>>>> should happen?
>>>>
>>>> DIAMETER_REDIRECT_INDICATION to the client?
>>>>
>>>> [LM] yes. See above.
>>>>
>>>>
>>> [PTT] No action?
>> This would be solved by:
>>
>>     [LM] Any proxy can do something but a proxy conforming to this
>>     specification MUST attempt to reroute... and if it fails, MUST
>>     forward the indication to the client.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Editorial
>>>>
>>>> - Redirect agent versus redirect agent
>>>>
>>>> - Redirecting Server is a new term AFAICT, and is not really defined
>>>> (even if we can guess).
>>>>
>>>> Is this intentional?
>>>>
>>>> [LM] should be introduced in the def section.
>>>>
>>>>
>>> [PTT] OK
>>>>
>>> ...
>>>
>>>
>> Regards, Benoit
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> DiME mailing list
>> DiME@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>
>

From abooth@pt.com  Fri Aug  2 06:57:38 2013
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From: Andrew Booth <abooth@pt.com>
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Subject: [Dime] IETF87 Dime meeting: question regarding sequencing
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Hi,

I was listening to the IETF Dime meeting remotely this morning.=A0 At one p=
oint there was a very brief side discussion about whether explicit sequenci=
ng information would be required for overload information.=A0 There was a c=
omment that out of order delivery of overload information was not a concern=
 in a diameter network that was configured as per the Diameter specificatio=
ns, but could be a concern in networks that were incorrectly configured (in=
 ways that might be currently in deployment).

It seems to me that out of order delivery is possible in Diameter even in s=
imple networks (SCTP unordered delivery, for starters), that in more compli=
cated networks there are even more opportunities for out of order delivery,=
 and that overload situations might make usually small time gaps bigger.

Can anyone clarify this (is sequencing a concern, and if not then why)?

Thanks for any info,
Andrew

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<font face=3D"Default Sans Serif,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" size=
=3D"2">
Hi,<br><br>I was listening to the IETF Dime meeting remotely this morning.&=
nbsp; At one point there was a very brief side discussion about whether exp=
licit sequencing information would be required for overload information.&nb=
sp; There was a comment that out of order delivery of overload information =
was not a concern in a diameter network that was configured as per the Diam=
eter specifications, but could be a concern in networks that were incorrect=
ly configured (in ways that might be currently in deployment).<br>
<br>It seems to me that out of order delivery is possible in Diameter even =
in simple networks (SCTP unordered delivery, for starters), that in more co=
mplicated networks there are even more opportunities for out of order deliv=
ery, and that overload situations might make usually small time gaps bigger=
.<br>
<br>Can anyone clarify this (is sequencing a concern, and if not then why)?=
<br>
<br>Thanks for any info,<br>Andrew<br><div></div></font>
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From: Andrew Booth <abooth@pt.com>
To: dime@ietf.org, Hannes Tschofenig <hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net>
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Subject: [Dime] client control of routing path
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Hi Hannes,

I was listening to the IETF Dime meeting remotely this morning.=A0 At one p=
oint there was a dicussion about what parts of the routing path the client =
could control.=A0 In the Jabber logs this is captured as:

=A0=A0 [10:13:58] <stefan.winter> Hannes: there is a way to specify source-=
to-dest all along the path
=A0=A0 [10:14:05] <stefan.winter> Ben: in common use?

What mechanism did you have in mind?

Thanks for any info,
Andrew

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=3D"2">
<font size=3D"2" face=3D"Default Sans Serif,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-se=
rif">
Hi Hannes,<br><br>I was listening to the IETF Dime meeting remotely this mo=
rning.&nbsp; At one point there was a dicussion about what parts of the rou=
ting path the client could control.&nbsp; In the Jabber logs this is captur=
ed as:<br>
<br></font>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a id=3D"10:13:58.788654" name=3D"10:13:58.788654" h=
ref=3D"http://www.ietf.org/jabber/logs/dime/2013-08-02.html#10:13:58.788654=
" class=3D"ts">
[10:13:58]</a> <font class=3D"mn">&lt;stefan.winter&gt;</font> Hannes: ther=
e is a way to specify source-to-dest all along the path<br>
<a id=3D"10:14:05.627720" name=3D"10:14:05.627720" href=3D"http://www.ietf.=
org/jabber/logs/dime/2013-08-02.html#10:14:05.627720" class=3D"ts">
&nbsp;&nbsp; [10:14:05]</a> <font class=3D"mn">&lt;stefan.winter&gt;</font>
 Ben: in common use?<br><br>What mechanism did you have in mind?<br><br>
Thanks for any info,<br>Andrew<br><div></div></font>
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From: jouni korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
To: Andrew Booth <abooth@pt.com>
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Subject: Re: [Dime] client control of routing path
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Probably the explicit routing RFC6159.

Jouni
2.8.2013 16.12 "Andrew Booth" <abooth@pt.com> kirjoitti:

>  Hi Hannes,
>
> I was listening to the IETF Dime meeting remotely this morning.  At one
> point there was a dicussion about what parts of the routing path the client
> could control.  In the Jabber logs this is captured as:
>
>    [10:13:58]<http://www.ietf.org/jabber/logs/dime/2013-08-02.html#10:13:58.788654>
> <stefan.winter> Hannes: there is a way to specify source-to-dest all
> along the path
>     [10:14:05]<http://www.ietf.org/jabber/logs/dime/2013-08-02.html#10:14:05.627720>
> <stefan.winter> Ben: in common use?
>
> What mechanism did you have in mind?
>
> Thanks for any info,
> Andrew
>
> _______________________________________________
> DiME mailing list
> DiME@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>
>

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<p dir=3D"ltr">Probably the explicit routing RFC6159.</p>
<p dir=3D"ltr">Jouni </p>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">2.8.2013 16.12 &quot;Andrew Booth&quot; &lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:abooth@pt.com">abooth@pt.com</a>&gt; kirjoitti:<br type=3D"at=
tribution"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bor=
der-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<font face=3D"Default Sans Serif,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
<font face=3D"Default Sans Serif,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
Hi Hannes,<br><br>I was listening to the IETF Dime meeting remotely this mo=
rning.=A0 At one point there was a dicussion about what parts of the routin=
g path the client could control.=A0 In the Jabber logs this is captured as:=
<br>

<br></font>=A0=A0<a name=3D"1403f5eef05e26bb_10:13:58.788654" href=3D"http:=
//www.ietf.org/jabber/logs/dime/2013-08-02.html#10:13:58.788654" target=3D"=
_blank">
[10:13:58]</a> <font>&lt;stefan.winter&gt;</font> Hannes: there is a way to=
 specify source-to-dest all along the path<br>
<a name=3D"1403f5eef05e26bb_10:14:05.627720" href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/ja=
bber/logs/dime/2013-08-02.html#10:14:05.627720" target=3D"_blank">
=A0=A0 [10:14:05]</a> <font>&lt;stefan.winter&gt;</font>
 Ben: in common use?<br><br>What mechanism did you have in mind?<br><br>
Thanks for any info,<br>Andrew<br><div></div></font><br>___________________=
____________________________<br>
DiME mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:DiME@ietf.org">DiME@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div>

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From: Andrew Booth <abooth@pt.com>
To: jouni korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
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Date: Fri, 2 Aug 2013 11:38:38 -0400
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Ok, thanks ;)

Andrew

-----jouni korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com> wrote: -----
To: Andrew Booth <abooth@pt.com>
From: jouni korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
Date: 08/02/2013 11:23AM
Cc: dime@ietf.org, Hannes Tschofenig <hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net>
Subject: Re: [Dime] client control of routing path

Probably the explicit routing RFC6159.
 Jouni=20
=20
2.8.2013 16.12 "Andrew Booth" <abooth@pt.com> kirjoitti:
   Hi Hannes,

I was listening to the IETF Dime meeting remotely this morning.=A0 At one p=
oint there was a dicussion about what parts of the routing path the client =
could control.=A0 In the Jabber logs this is captured as:
 =20
=A0=A0 [10:13:58] <stefan.winter> Hannes: there is a way to specify source-=
to-dest all along the path
  =A0=A0 [10:14:05] <stefan.winter>  Ben: in common use?

What mechanism did you have in mind?

 Thanks for any info,
Andrew

=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F
 DiME mailing list
 DiME@ietf.org
 https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
=20
=20

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<font face=3D"Default Sans Serif,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif" size=
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Ok, thanks ;)<br><br>Andrew<br><br><font color=3D"#990099">-----jouni korho=
nen &lt;jouni.nospam@gmail.com&gt; wrote: -----</font>
<div style=3D"padding-left:5px;"><div style=3D"padding-right:0px;padding-le=
ft:5px;border-left:solid black 2px;">
To: Andrew Booth &lt;abooth@pt.com&gt;<br>From: jouni korhonen &lt;jouni.no=
spam@gmail.com&gt;<br>
Date: 08/02/2013 11:23AM<br>Cc: dime@ietf.org, Hannes Tschofenig &lt;hannes=
.tschofenig@gmx.net&gt;<br>
Subject: Re: [Dime] client control of routing path<br><br><p dir=3D"ltr">
Probably the explicit routing RFC6159.</p><p dir=3D"ltr">Jouni </p><div cla=
ss=3D"gmail=5Fquote">
2.8.2013 16.12 "Andrew Booth" &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:abooth@pt.com">abooth@p=
t.com</a>
&gt; kirjoitti:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"gmail=5Fquote"=
 style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<font face=3D"Default Sans Serif,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"><font =
face=3D"Default Sans Serif,Verdana,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif">
Hi Hannes,<br><br>I was listening to the IETF Dime meeting remotely this mo=
rning.&nbsp; At one point there was a dicussion about what parts of the rou=
ting path the client could control.&nbsp; In the Jabber logs this is captur=
ed as:<br>
<br></font>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a name=3D"1403f5eef05e26bb=5F10:13:58.788654" href
=3D"http://www.ietf.org/jabber/logs/dime/2013-08-02.html#10:13:58.788654" t=
arget=3D"=5Fblank">
[10:13:58]</a> <font>&lt;stefan.winter&gt;</font> Hannes: there is a way to=
 specify source-to-dest all along the path<br>
<a name=3D"1403f5eef05e26bb=5F10:14:05.627720" href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/=
jabber/logs/dime/2013-08-02.html#10:14:05.627720" target=3D"=5Fblank">
&nbsp;&nbsp; [10:14:05]</a> <font>&lt;stefan.winter&gt;</font> Ben: in comm=
on use?<br>
<br>What mechanism did you have in mind?<br><br>Thanks for any info,<br>
Andrew<br><div></div></font><br>=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F<br>
DiME mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:DiME@ietf.org">DiME@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime" target=3D"=5Fblank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime</a>
<br><br></blockquote></div></div></div><div></div></font>
--=_alternative 0055EF9585257BBB_=--

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Subject: Re: [Dime] Diameter Overload - Conveying Load/Overload informatio iin Connection messages
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All,

Sorry to react so late: I was on vacation.

We understand that using DWR/DWA would allow a client to know "in 
advance" the overload state of a remote server that it does not use 
currently.
However, with the "normal transaction based" mechanism, the overload 
information would be acquired almost immediately as it takes only a 
single completed transaction to get the overload feedback that is needed 
to shed (or do any other appropriate action).
Another important consideration is that the overload information that 
would convey the DWR/DWA would (of course) not take into account the 
(coming) new traffic, so it would be in essence completely wrong and 
late regarding the new condition. More accurate seems to be a mechanism 
that allows in real time and continuously the feedback information to 
flow, such as one using the transactions themselves.

Finally, the DWR/DWA load information must support many additional scope 
information (unlike when transactiosn are used) because a single 
connection may be used by all sorts of flows. Given the very 
questionable "advantage" that using connection based messages provided, 
this is a complication that does not seem to be needed.

Cordially,

Thierry

On 16-Jul-2013 16:09, Steve Donovan wrote:
> The active/standby scenario that would support the use of DWR/DWA is overload followed by failure of the active connection.  It would be best of the standby connection understood the overload state of the peer prior to becoming active so as to avoid contributing to the overload situation.
>
> DWR/DWA is one way to address this situation.  Use of the Host scope would be another.
>
> Steve
>
> On Jul 16, 2013, at 6:48 AM, Eric McMurry <emcmurry@computer.org> wrote:
>
>> Hi JJacques,
>>
>>
>> On Jul 16, 2013, at 4:11 , "TROTTIN, JEAN-JACQUES (JEAN-JACQUES)" <jean-jacques.trottin@ALCATEL-LUCENT.COM> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi
>>>
>>> About the use of connection messages (DWR/DWA) to convey overload info, I do not yet foresee the use of DWR/DWA with overload info
>>>
>>> - case of quiescent line, this seems quite theoretical, it would mean that when entering in overload conditions the server would block the whole traffic, this is not in line with the objective to maintain an optimal throughput. The server when generating overload info has to avoid to block the whole traffic
>> I agree that things have gone badly if this happens.  I'm not sure about it being theoretical though.  A server may chose to throttle some clients more than others and things do go rather badly on occasion.  Hopefully this mechanism would help keep things from getting to this point in most situations.
>>
>>
>>> - case of active stand-by:  in normal conditions (outside overload), a sending entity will not send traffic towards a stand by entity, except if the active receiving entity fails. If a part of traffic is redirected, it is no more an active / Standby but a load balancing case. Management of this type of situations (active, stand-by) is handled through other mechanism than the use of DWR/DWA with overload info.
>>>
>> The case for the backup being able to pick up the traffic falls down if the active was reporting overload because of some resource that was shared by both it and the backup.  Sending traffic to the backup will result in more overload then.
>>
>>
>>
>> Is there a side effect of allowing overload control information on watchdogs that is undesirable?
>>
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> Eric
>>
>>
>>
>>> Best regards
>>>
>>> JJacques
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Message d'origine-----
>>> De : dime-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Ben Campbell
>>> Envoyé : dimanche 14 juillet 2013 19:57
>>> À : Eric McMurry
>>> Cc : dime@ietf.org
>>> Objet : Re: [Dime] Diameter Overload - Conveying Load/Overload information in Connection messages
>>>
>>>
>>> On Jul 14, 2013, at 9:40 AM, Eric McMurry <emcmurry@computer.org> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi Martin,
>>>>
>>>> The main use of DWR/DWA for this would be quiescent connections.  Take a case where an overload condition has caused a server to request a complete traffic backoff.  Once that happens, until the timer on that overload control information pops, the clients won't send any traffic for scope encompassed by that backoff request.  If that server recovers before that backoff period, the client will still not send it any traffic.  Using a DWR though, the server can send new control information at any time, so that it could indicate to the client when it has recovered, so that traffic can begin flowing.  The real use of this is to ensure that links don't stay quiescent any longer than necessary.  The general difference though between using the watchdog messages vs. other applications is that they can be sent in an ad hoc fashion without side effects.
>>> I concur with this, but have a couple of additional points:
>>>
>>> 1) I don't think we want to restrict the sending of _initial_ overload info to active peers only. Imagine a pair of agents, where clients for one reason or another send all traffic over one, and use the other as a backup. If both agents have connections to a server, one of those connections may be effectively quiescent. If the server sends an overload report to the active server, clients may simply redirect traffic to the backup server, and cause that connection to become suddenly active.
>>>
>>> 2) The quiescent connection argument assumes that DWR/DWA don't _also_ get quenched by an overload report. I suspect we never want that to happen, and should make that explicit somewhere in the solution.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>>
>>>> Eric
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Jul 14, 2013, at 7:59 , "DOLLY, MARTIN C" <md3135@att.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Ben,
>>>>>
>>>>> Everyone agrees that load/overload information needs to be conveyed in Application level messages.
>>>>>
>>>>> Under what circumstances  is there a benefit conveying the load/overload information in diameter Connection level messages (e.g., DRA, DRW)?
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>
>>>>> Martin Dolly
>>>>> Lead Member Technical Staff
>>>>> Core & Government/Regulatory Standards
>>>>> AT&T Labs
>>>>> md3135@att.com
>>>>> +1-609-903-3360
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> DiME mailing list
>>>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> DiME mailing list
>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> DiME mailing list
>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>> _______________________________________________
>> DiME mailing list
>> DiME@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime

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<html>
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      http-equiv="Content-Type">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    All, <br>
    <br>
    Sorry to react so late: I was on vacation. <br>
    <br>
    We understand that using DWR/DWA would allow a client to know "in
    advance" the overload state of a remote server that it does not use
    currently. <br>
    However, with the "normal transaction based" mechanism, the overload
    information would be acquired almost immediately as it takes only a
    single completed transaction to get the overload feedback that is
    needed to shed (or do any other appropriate action). <br>
    Another important consideration is that the overload information
    that would convey the DWR/DWA would (of course) not take into
    account the (coming) new traffic, so it would be in essence
    completely wrong and late regarding the new condition. More accurate
    seems to be a mechanism that allows in real time and continuously
    the feedback information to flow, such as one using the transactions
    themselves. <br>
    <br>
    Finally, the DWR/DWA load information must support many additional
    scope information (unlike when transactiosn are used) because a
    single connection may be used by all sorts of flows. Given the very
    questionable "advantage" that using connection based messages
    provided, this is a complication that does not seem to be needed. <br>
    <br>
    Cordially, <br>
    <br>
    Thierry<br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 16-Jul-2013 16:09, Steve Donovan
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:17F0E2AB-B79E-4E5C-A303-9F5C01DD0705@usdonovans.com"
      type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">The active/standby scenario that would support the use of DWR/DWA is overload followed by failure of the active connection.  It would be best of the standby connection understood the overload state of the peer prior to becoming active so as to avoid contributing to the overload situation.

DWR/DWA is one way to address this situation.  Use of the Host scope would be another.

Steve

On Jul 16, 2013, at 6:48 AM, Eric McMurry <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:emcmurry@computer.org">&lt;emcmurry@computer.org&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">Hi JJacques,


On Jul 16, 2013, at 4:11 , "TROTTIN, JEAN-JACQUES (JEAN-JACQUES)" <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:jean-jacques.trottin@ALCATEL-LUCENT.COM">&lt;jean-jacques.trottin@ALCATEL-LUCENT.COM&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre wrap="">Hi

About the use of connection messages (DWR/DWA) to convey overload info, I do not yet foresee the use of DWR/DWA with overload info

- case of quiescent line, this seems quite theoretical, it would mean that when entering in overload conditions the server would block the whole traffic, this is not in line with the objective to maintain an optimal throughput. The server when generating overload info has to avoid to block the whole traffic 
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">
I agree that things have gone badly if this happens.  I'm not sure about it being theoretical though.  A server may chose to throttle some clients more than others and things do go rather badly on occasion.  Hopefully this mechanism would help keep things from getting to this point in most situations.


</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre wrap="">
- case of active stand-by:  in normal conditions (outside overload), a sending entity will not send traffic towards a stand by entity, except if the active receiving entity fails. If a part of traffic is redirected, it is no more an active / Standby but a load balancing case. Management of this type of situations (active, stand-by) is handled through other mechanism than the use of DWR/DWA with overload info.

</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">
The case for the backup being able to pick up the traffic falls down if the active was reporting overload because of some resource that was shared by both it and the backup.  Sending traffic to the backup will result in more overload then.



Is there a side effect of allowing overload control information on watchdogs that is undesirable?


Thanks!

Eric



</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre wrap="">Best regards

JJacques 



-----Message d'origine-----
De : <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org">dime-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org</a>] De la part de Ben Campbell
Envoy&eacute; : dimanche 14 juillet 2013 19:57
&Agrave; : Eric McMurry
Cc : <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:dime@ietf.org">dime@ietf.org</a>
Objet : Re: [Dime] Diameter Overload - Conveying Load/Overload information in Connection messages


On Jul 14, 2013, at 9:40 AM, Eric McMurry <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:emcmurry@computer.org">&lt;emcmurry@computer.org&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre wrap="">Hi Martin,

The main use of DWR/DWA for this would be quiescent connections.  Take a case where an overload condition has caused a server to request a complete traffic backoff.  Once that happens, until the timer on that overload control information pops, the clients won't send any traffic for scope encompassed by that backoff request.  If that server recovers before that backoff period, the client will still not send it any traffic.  Using a DWR though, the server can send new control information at any time, so that it could indicate to the client when it has recovered, so that traffic can begin flowing.  The real use of this is to ensure that links don't stay quiescent any longer than necessary.  The general difference though between using the watchdog messages vs. other applications is that they can be sent in an ad hoc fashion without side effects.
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre wrap="">
I concur with this, but have a couple of additional points:

1) I don't think we want to restrict the sending of _initial_ overload info to active peers only. Imagine a pair of agents, where clients for one reason or another send all traffic over one, and use the other as a backup. If both agents have connections to a server, one of those connections may be effectively quiescent. If the server sends an overload report to the active server, clients may simply redirect traffic to the backup server, and cause that connection to become suddenly active.

2) The quiescent connection argument assumes that DWR/DWA don't _also_ get quenched by an overload report. I suspect we never want that to happen, and should make that explicit somewhere in the solution.



</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre wrap="">
Thanks,

Eric


On Jul 14, 2013, at 7:59 , "DOLLY, MARTIN C" <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:md3135@att.com">&lt;md3135@att.com&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
            <blockquote type="cite">
              <pre wrap="">Ben,

Everyone agrees that load/overload information needs to be conveyed in Application level messages.

Under what circumstances  is there a benefit conveying the load/overload information in diameter Connection level messages (e.g., DRA, DRW)?

Thanks,

Martin Dolly
Lead Member Technical Staff
Core &amp; Government/Regulatory Standards
AT&amp;T Labs
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:md3135@att.com">md3135@att.com</a>
+1-609-903-3360



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<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:DiME@ietf.org">DiME@ietf.org</a>
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</pre>
            </blockquote>
            <pre wrap="">
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre wrap="">
_______________________________________________
DiME mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:DiME@ietf.org">DiME@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime</a>
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DiME mailing list
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</pre>
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        <pre wrap="">
_______________________________________________
DiME mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:DiME@ietf.org">DiME@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime</a>
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              Cordially, <br>
              Thierry Bessis</span></b><span style="font-size:18.0pt"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p>&nbsp; ACS / <span style="font-family:Arial">IMS Solution
            Architect - ALTA
            Member - SARB Review Leader</span><br>
          &nbsp; <span style="font-family:Arial">Organization: ALU &gt; S3G
            &gt; ACS &gt;
            IMS Sol Arch</span><br>
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From: Eric McMurry <emcmurry@computer.org>
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Date: Mon, 5 Aug 2013 14:51:01 +0200
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References: <E42CCDDA6722744CB241677169E836560220F497@MISOUT7MSGUSR9I.ITServices.sbc.com> <F526D51E-1EA9-40D2-B953-D7F7D0F4215E@computer.org> <97F8B360-CAAA-481F-8309-016EE99816BD@nostrum.com> <E194C2E18676714DACA9C3A2516265D20109B76D@FR712WXCHMBA12.zeu.alcatel-lucent.com> <767D47DF-E98E-460D-B110-66A4FFCDAD1C@computer.org> <17F0E2AB-B79E-4E5C-A303-9F5C01DD0705@usdonovans.com> <51FF8048.9000903@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Thierry Bessis <Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Cc: "dime@ietf.org" <dime@ietf.org>, "DRAGE, Keith \(Keith\)" <keith.drage@alcatel-lucent.com>, "BERRY, Nigel \(Nigel\)" <nigel.berry@alcatel-lucent.com>
Subject: Re: [Dime] Diameter Overload - Conveying Load/Overload informatio iin Connection messages
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Hi Thierry,

Welcome back :-)

DWR/DWA support (at least in the roach draft) was there to support =
quiescent connections.  I'm guessing from your questions that you are =
thinking it was the only way to send overload information?  That draft =
uses all messages and has the rapid characteristic you call out.  The =
scope of information wasn't any different with DWR/DWA or any other =
messages.

Thanks,

Eric


On Aug 5, 2013, at 12:36 , Thierry Bessis =
<Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:

> All,=20
>=20
> Sorry to react so late: I was on vacation.=20
>=20
> We understand that using DWR/DWA would allow a client to know "in =
advance" the overload state of a remote server that it does not use =
currently.=20
> However, with the "normal transaction based" mechanism, the overload =
information would be acquired almost immediately as it takes only a =
single completed transaction to get the overload feedback that is needed =
to shed (or do any other appropriate action).=20
> Another important consideration is that the overload information that =
would convey the DWR/DWA would (of course) not take into account the =
(coming) new traffic, so it would be in essence completely wrong and =
late regarding the new condition. More accurate seems to be a mechanism =
that allows in real time and continuously the feedback information to =
flow, such as one using the transactions themselves.=20
>=20
> Finally, the DWR/DWA load information must support many additional =
scope information (unlike when transactiosn are used) because a single =
connection may be used by all sorts of flows. Given the very =
questionable "advantage" that using connection based messages provided, =
this is a complication that does not seem to be needed.=20
>=20
> Cordially,=20
>=20
> Thierry
>=20
> On 16-Jul-2013 16:09, Steve Donovan wrote:
>> The active/standby scenario that would support the use of DWR/DWA is =
overload followed by failure of the active connection.  It would be best =
of the standby connection understood the overload state of the peer =
prior to becoming active so as to avoid contributing to the overload =
situation.
>>=20
>> DWR/DWA is one way to address this situation.  Use of the Host scope =
would be another.
>>=20
>> Steve
>>=20
>> On Jul 16, 2013, at 6:48 AM, Eric McMurry <emcmurry@computer.org> =
wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi JJacques,
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Jul 16, 2013, at 4:11 , "TROTTIN, JEAN-JACQUES (JEAN-JACQUES)" =
<jean-jacques.trottin@ALCATEL-LUCENT.COM> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> Hi
>>>>=20
>>>> About the use of connection messages (DWR/DWA) to convey overload =
info, I do not yet foresee the use of DWR/DWA with overload info
>>>>=20
>>>> - case of quiescent line, this seems quite theoretical, it would =
mean that when entering in overload conditions the server would block =
the whole traffic, this is not in line with the objective to maintain an =
optimal throughput. The server when generating overload info has to =
avoid to block the whole traffic=20
>>> I agree that things have gone badly if this happens.  I'm not sure =
about it being theoretical though.  A server may chose to throttle some =
clients more than others and things do go rather badly on occasion.  =
Hopefully this mechanism would help keep things from getting to this =
point in most situations.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> - case of active stand-by:  in normal conditions (outside =
overload), a sending entity will not send traffic towards a stand by =
entity, except if the active receiving entity fails. If a part of =
traffic is redirected, it is no more an active / Standby but a load =
balancing case. Management of this type of situations (active, stand-by) =
is handled through other mechanism than the use of DWR/DWA with overload =
info.
>>>>=20
>>> The case for the backup being able to pick up the traffic falls down =
if the active was reporting overload because of some resource that was =
shared by both it and the backup.  Sending traffic to the backup will =
result in more overload then.
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Is there a side effect of allowing overload control information on =
watchdogs that is undesirable?
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Thanks!
>>>=20
>>> Eric
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> Best regards
>>>>=20
>>>> JJacques=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> -----Message d'origine-----
>>>> De : dime-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] De la =
part de Ben Campbell
>>>> Envoy=E9 : dimanche 14 juillet 2013 19:57
>>>> =C0 : Eric McMurry
>>>> Cc : dime@ietf.org
>>>> Objet : Re: [Dime] Diameter Overload - Conveying Load/Overload =
information in Connection messages
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On Jul 14, 2013, at 9:40 AM, Eric McMurry <emcmurry@computer.org> =
wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Hi Martin,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The main use of DWR/DWA for this would be quiescent connections.  =
Take a case where an overload condition has caused a server to request a =
complete traffic backoff.  Once that happens, until the timer on that =
overload control information pops, the clients won't send any traffic =
for scope encompassed by that backoff request.  If that server recovers =
before that backoff period, the client will still not send it any =
traffic.  Using a DWR though, the server can send new control =
information at any time, so that it could indicate to the client when it =
has recovered, so that traffic can begin flowing.  The real use of this =
is to ensure that links don't stay quiescent any longer than necessary.  =
The general difference though between using the watchdog messages vs. =
other applications is that they can be sent in an ad hoc fashion without =
side effects.
>>>> I concur with this, but have a couple of additional points:
>>>>=20
>>>> 1) I don't think we want to restrict the sending of _initial_ =
overload info to active peers only. Imagine a pair of agents, where =
clients for one reason or another send all traffic over one, and use the =
other as a backup. If both agents have connections to a server, one of =
those connections may be effectively quiescent. If the server sends an =
overload report to the active server, clients may simply redirect =
traffic to the backup server, and cause that connection to become =
suddenly active.
>>>>=20
>>>> 2) The quiescent connection argument assumes that DWR/DWA don't =
_also_ get quenched by an overload report. I suspect we never want that =
to happen, and should make that explicit somewhere in the solution.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Eric
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Jul 14, 2013, at 7:59 , "DOLLY, MARTIN C" <md3135@att.com> =
wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Ben,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Everyone agrees that load/overload information needs to be =
conveyed in Application level messages.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Under what circumstances  is there a benefit conveying the =
load/overload information in diameter Connection level messages (e.g., =
DRA, DRW)?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Martin Dolly
>>>>>> Lead Member Technical Staff
>>>>>> Core & Government/Regulatory Standards
>>>>>> AT&T Labs
>>>>>> md3135@att.com
>>>>>> +1-609-903-3360
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> DiME mailing list
>>>>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> DiME mailing list
>>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>>> _______________________________________________
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>>> _______________________________________________
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>=20
> --=20
> =20
> --=20
> Cordially,=20
> Thierry Bessis
>   ACS / IMS Solution Architect - ALTA Member - SARB Review Leader
>   Organization: ALU > S3G > ACS > IMS Sol Arch
>=20
>  N1 146.5   Alcatel-Lucent France Lieu Dit Le Mail
>  44708 ORVAULT France
>  Tel/Fax: +1 630 979 7989 or +33 2 5178 3623
>  Corporate IM: tbessis
>=20
> Engage: https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/people/tbessis
> ALTA Hot Line: http://alta.all.alcatel-lucent.com/hotline
> SARB Site: =
http://all.alcatel-lucent.com/wps/portal/cf/research/network_tech_strat/sa=
rb
> Every other Friday: An IMS product/component presentation. Please =
register:=20
> =
https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/groups/public-portal-for-the-ims-solutio=
n-architecture-board=20
> Conference information:
> 2801 2801 (US):+1 800 771 8734 - (F):+33 800 941 674 - Access Code: =
9797989
> others countries see: https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/docs/DOC-46568
>=20
> Upcoming planned Trips and Vacations:
> 9 Jul =96 5 Aug 2013: Vacations


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hi =
Thierry,<div><br></div><div>Welcome back =
:-)</div><div><br></div><div>DWR/DWA support (at least in the roach =
draft) was there to support quiescent connections. &nbsp;I'm guessing =
from your questions that you are thinking it was the only way to send =
overload information? &nbsp;That draft uses all messages and has the =
rapid characteristic you call out. &nbsp;The scope of information wasn't =
any different with DWR/DWA or any other =
messages.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div><br></div><div>Eric</=
div><div><br></div><div><br><div><div>On Aug 5, 2013, at 12:36 , Thierry =
Bessis &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-lucent.com">Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-l=
ucent.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite">
 =20
    <meta content=3D"text/html; charset=3DISO-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3D"Content-Type">
 =20
  <div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000">
    All, <br>
    <br>
    Sorry to react so late: I was on vacation. <br>
    <br>
    We understand that using DWR/DWA would allow a client to know "in
    advance" the overload state of a remote server that it does not use
    currently. <br>
    However, with the "normal transaction based" mechanism, the overload
    information would be acquired almost immediately as it takes only a
    single completed transaction to get the overload feedback that is
    needed to shed (or do any other appropriate action). <br>
    Another important consideration is that the overload information
    that would convey the DWR/DWA would (of course) not take into
    account the (coming) new traffic, so it would be in essence
    completely wrong and late regarding the new condition. More accurate
    seems to be a mechanism that allows in real time and continuously
    the feedback information to flow, such as one using the transactions
    themselves. <br>
    <br>
    Finally, the DWR/DWA load information must support many additional
    scope information (unlike when transactiosn are used) because a
    single connection may be used by all sorts of flows. Given the very
    questionable "advantage" that using connection based messages
    provided, this is a complication that does not seem to be needed. =
<br>
    <br>
    Cordially, <br>
    <br>
    Thierry<br>
    <br>
    <div class=3D"moz-cite-prefix">On 16-Jul-2013 16:09, Steve Donovan
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote =
cite=3D"mid:17F0E2AB-B79E-4E5C-A303-9F5C01DD0705@usdonovans.com" =
type=3D"cite">
      <pre wrap=3D"">The active/standby scenario that would support the =
use of DWR/DWA is overload followed by failure of the active connection. =
 It would be best of the standby connection understood the overload =
state of the peer prior to becoming active so as to avoid contributing =
to the overload situation.

DWR/DWA is one way to address this situation.  Use of the Host scope =
would be another.

Steve

On Jul 16, 2013, at 6:48 AM, Eric McMurry <a =
class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" =
href=3D"mailto:emcmurry@computer.org">&lt;emcmurry@computer.org&gt;</a> =
wrote:

</pre>
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <pre wrap=3D"">Hi JJacques,


On Jul 16, 2013, at 4:11 , "TROTTIN, JEAN-JACQUES (JEAN-JACQUES)" <a =
class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" =
href=3D"mailto:jean-jacques.trottin@ALCATEL-LUCENT.COM">&lt;jean-jacques.t=
rottin@ALCATEL-LUCENT.COM&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">
          <pre wrap=3D"">Hi

About the use of connection messages (DWR/DWA) to convey overload info, =
I do not yet foresee the use of DWR/DWA with overload info

- case of quiescent line, this seems quite theoretical, it would mean =
that when entering in overload conditions the server would block the =
whole traffic, this is not in line with the objective to maintain an =
optimal throughput. The server when generating overload info has to =
avoid to block the whole traffic=20
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap=3D"">I agree that things have gone badly if this =
happens.  I'm not sure about it being theoretical though.  A server may =
chose to throttle some clients more than others and things do go rather =
badly on occasion.  Hopefully this mechanism would help keep things from =
getting to this point in most situations.


</pre>
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">
          <pre wrap=3D"">- case of active stand-by:  in normal =
conditions (outside overload), a sending entity will not send traffic =
towards a stand by entity, except if the active receiving entity fails. =
If a part of traffic is redirected, it is no more an active / Standby =
but a load balancing case. Management of this type of situations =
(active, stand-by) is handled through other mechanism than the use of =
DWR/DWA with overload info.

</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap=3D"">The case for the backup being able to pick up the =
traffic falls down if the active was reporting overload because of some =
resource that was shared by both it and the backup.  Sending traffic to =
the backup will result in more overload then.



Is there a side effect of allowing overload control information on =
watchdogs that is undesirable?


Thanks!

Eric



</pre>
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">
          <pre wrap=3D"">Best regards

JJacques=20



-----Message d'origine-----
De : <a class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" =
href=3D"mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org">dime-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a =
class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" =
href=3D"mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org</a>] =
De la part de Ben Campbell
Envoy=E9 : dimanche 14 juillet 2013 19:57
=C0 : Eric McMurry
Cc : <a class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" =
href=3D"mailto:dime@ietf.org">dime@ietf.org</a>
Objet : Re: [Dime] Diameter Overload - Conveying Load/Overload =
information in Connection messages


On Jul 14, 2013, at 9:40 AM, Eric McMurry <a =
class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" =
href=3D"mailto:emcmurry@computer.org">&lt;emcmurry@computer.org&gt;</a> =
wrote:

</pre>
          <blockquote type=3D"cite">
            <pre wrap=3D"">Hi Martin,

The main use of DWR/DWA for this would be quiescent connections.  Take a =
case where an overload condition has caused a server to request a =
complete traffic backoff.  Once that happens, until the timer on that =
overload control information pops, the clients won't send any traffic =
for scope encompassed by that backoff request.  If that server recovers =
before that backoff period, the client will still not send it any =
traffic.  Using a DWR though, the server can send new control =
information at any time, so that it could indicate to the client when it =
has recovered, so that traffic can begin flowing.  The real use of this =
is to ensure that links don't stay quiescent any longer than necessary.  =
The general difference though between using the watchdog messages vs. =
other applications is that they can be sent in an ad hoc fashion without =
side effects.
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre wrap=3D"">I concur with this, but have a couple of =
additional points:

1) I don't think we want to restrict the sending of _initial_ overload =
info to active peers only. Imagine a pair of agents, where clients for =
one reason or another send all traffic over one, and use the other as a =
backup. If both agents have connections to a server, one of those =
connections may be effectively quiescent. If the server sends an =
overload report to the active server, clients may simply redirect =
traffic to the backup server, and cause that connection to become =
suddenly active.

2) The quiescent connection argument assumes that DWR/DWA don't _also_ =
get quenched by an overload report. I suspect we never want that to =
happen, and should make that explicit somewhere in the solution.



</pre>
          <blockquote type=3D"cite">
            <pre wrap=3D"">Thanks,

Eric


On Jul 14, 2013, at 7:59 , "DOLLY, MARTIN C" <a =
class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" =
href=3D"mailto:md3135@att.com">&lt;md3135@att.com&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
            <blockquote type=3D"cite">
              <pre wrap=3D"">Ben,

Everyone agrees that load/overload information needs to be conveyed in =
Application level messages.

Under what circumstances  is there a benefit conveying the load/overload =
information in diameter Connection level messages (e.g., DRA, DRW)?

Thanks,

Martin Dolly
Lead Member Technical Staff
Core &amp; Government/Regulatory Standards
AT&amp;T Labs
<a class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" =
href=3D"mailto:md3135@att.com">md3135@att.com</a>
+1-609-903-3360



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From: Andrea Moise <andrea.stds@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Question On Proxy-Info AVP
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--089e01681ba89501f904e33968f1
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Hi Kishore,

RFC 6733 has clear separation of roles between routing-related AVPs (such
as Route-Record) and other AVPs. Therefore, I don't think that a request
containing a Proxy-Info AVP and no Route-Record AVP would confuse other
agents or Diameter nodes.

In my experience, however, not every Diameter node preserves Proxy-Info AVP
in answers.

Hope this helps,

Andrea




*From:* dime-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] *On Behalf Of =
*J
> V, Kishore Kumar (Communication & Media Solutions)
> *Sent:* Friday, July 26, 2013 12:00 AM
> *To:* dime@ietf.org
> *Subject:* [Dime] Question On Proxy-Info AVP****
>
> ** **
>
> Hi,****
>
> ** **
>
>                 We support a heterogeneous architecture of diameter stack
> where the actual stack runs on a network front-end machine, with diameter
> application (eg., HSS) running on the back-end machines. So far this
> front-end network stack was stateful i.e. if it had sent an outgoing
> request, it knew to which back-end machine the response has to be routed
> to. ****
>
> ** **
>
> This state-full property brings-in some issues and thus we=92re planning =
on
> to make the network front-end stack stateless. For this, we need the
> ability to have some information to be put in the request with the
> guarantee that the same will be returned in the response =96 basically th=
e
> state information. For stateless agents, RFE already defines the Proxy-In=
fo
> AVP for storing and retrieval for their state information. There has been
> suggestion to use the same for a new outgoing =96 not forwarded =96 reque=
sts.
> We know that AVP name itself implies that only agents can utilize them.
> But, can this be possible to use this AVP for new outgoing request to sto=
re
> the stateless information? Is this practiced anywhere? How do the popular
> implementation of stack/diameter application deal with a =91Proxy-Info=92=
 AVP
> without let=92s say a Route-Record AVP =96 i.e. Only if Route-Record AVP =
is
> present, it means it has passed through an agent?****
>
> ** **
>
> Please let us know your opinion on this.****
>
> ** **
>
> Thanks,****
>
> Kishore****
>
> ** **
>
> _______________________________________________
> DiME mailing list
> DiME@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>
>

--089e01681ba89501f904e33968f1
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<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Kishore,<div><br></div><div>RFC 6733 has clear separati=
on of roles between routing-related AVPs (such as Route-Record) and other A=
VPs. Therefore, I don&#39;t think that a request containing a Proxy-Info AV=
P and no Route-Record AVP would confuse other agents or Diameter nodes.</di=
v>
<div><br></div><div>In my experience, however, not every Diameter node pres=
erves Proxy-Info AVP in answers. =A0</div><div><br></div><div>Hope this hel=
ps,</div><div><br></div><div>Andrea</div><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra=
">
<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" st=
yle=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72"><div><div><div style=3D"b=
order:none;border-top:solid #b5c4df 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> <a href=
=3D"mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">dime-bounces@ietf.org</=
a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">dime-=
bounces@ietf.org</a>] <b>On Behalf Of </b>J V, Kishore Kumar (Communication=
 &amp; Media Solutions)<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, July 26, 2013 12:00 AM<br><b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto=
:dime@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">dime@ietf.org</a><br><b>Subject:</b> [Dim=
e] Question On Proxy-Info AVP<u></u><u></u></span></p></div></div><p class=
=3D"MsoNormal">
<u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi,<u></u><u></u></p><p class=
=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 We support a heterogeneous architecture of d=
iameter stack where the actual stack runs on a network front-end machine, w=
ith diameter application (eg., HSS) running on the back-end machines. So fa=
r this front-end network stack was stateful i.e. if it had sent an outgoing=
 request, it knew to which back-end machine the response has to be routed t=
o. <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D=
"text-indent:.5in">This state-full property brings-in some issues and thus =
we=92re planning on to make the network front-end stack stateless. For this=
, we need the ability to have some information to be put in the request wit=
h the guarantee that the same will be returned in the response =96 basicall=
y the state information. For stateless agents, RFE already defines the Prox=
y-Info AVP for storing and retrieval for their state information. There has=
 been suggestion to use the same for a new outgoing =96 not forwarded =96 r=
equests. We know that AVP name itself implies that only agents can utilize =
them. But, can this be possible to use this AVP for new outgoing request to=
 store the stateless information? Is this practiced anywhere? How do the po=
pular implementation of stack/diameter application deal with a =91Proxy-Inf=
o=92 AVP without let=92s say a Route-Record AVP =96 i.e. Only if Route-Reco=
rd AVP is present, it means it has passed through an agent?<u></u><u></u></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:.5in"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p c=
lass=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:.5in">Please let us know your opini=
on on this.<u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><p=
 class=3D"MsoNormal">
Thanks,<u></u><u></u></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal">Kishore<u></u><u></u></p><p=
 class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p></div></div><br>_________________=
______________________________<br>
DiME mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:DiME@ietf.org">DiME@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

--089e01681ba89501f904e33968f1--

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Aug  5 17:38:52 2013
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Subject: [Dime] I-D Action: draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Diameter Maintenance and Extensions Worki=
ng Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter
	Author(s)       : Tina Tsou
                          Ruibing Hao
                          Tom Taylor
	Filename        : draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2013-08-05

Abstract:
   Message redirection is a basic capability provided by the Diameter
   base protocol.  In its conventional form, message redirection is
   performed by an application-independent "redirect agent", which
   returns one or more individual hosts to the message sender as
   possible destinations of the redirected message.

   However, in some circumstances an operator may wish to redirect
   messages to an alternate domain without specifying individual hosts.
   This document specifies an application-specific mechanism by which
   that can be achieved.  New applications may incorporate this
   capability by reference to the present document.

   Because the redirection mechanism is application-specific, it must be
   performed by a Diameter server or proxy rather than a basic redirect
   agent as defined in the Diameter base protocol.  A new term, "Realm-
   based Redirect Server", is introduced in this document to
   differentiate the application-specific nature of realm-based
   redirection from the conventional Diameter redirection performed by a
   basic redirect agent.

   This memo updates Sections 6.13 and 6.14 of RFC6733 with respect to
   the usage of the Redirect-Host-Usage and Redirect-Max-Cache-Time
   AVPs.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From jouni.nospam@gmail.com  Tue Aug  6 03:01:22 2013
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Subject: Re: [Dime] IETF87 Dime meeting: question regarding sequencing
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In general out of order delivery is not a concern, since for most parts =
Diameter is a lock-step protocol. Some of the known corner cases are =
documented in RFC6733 Section 2.1.1.  and appendix C.

Now specifically regarding the overload control information delivery, =
depending on the "delivery solution", it is more likely that overload =
information could arrive in out of order. Whether that is an issue, is a =
different thing. For example, if the overload information is piggybacked =
on any application, then there is no guarantee which route those =
commands take and which order they arrive. Specifically if the overload =
information "request" can be sent without first waiting for the "answer" =
to arrive. This is what I reasoned. Maybe others have different ideas, =
scenarios or concerns.

- Jouni


On Aug 2, 2013, at 4:57 PM, Andrew Booth <abooth@pt.com> wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> I was listening to the IETF Dime meeting remotely this morning.  At =
one point there was a very brief side discussion about whether explicit =
sequencing information would be required for overload information.  =
There was a comment that out of order delivery of overload information =
was not a concern in a diameter network that was configured as per the =
Diameter specifications, but could be a concern in networks that were =
incorrectly configured (in ways that might be currently in deployment).
>=20
> It seems to me that out of order delivery is possible in Diameter even =
in simple networks (SCTP unordered delivery, for starters), that in more =
complicated networks there are even more opportunities for out of order =
delivery, and that overload situations might make usually small time =
gaps bigger.
>=20
> Can anyone clarify this (is sequencing a concern, and if not then =
why)?
>=20
> Thanks for any info,
> Andrew
> _______________________________________________
> DiME mailing list
> DiME@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime


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To: Thierry Bessis <Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Cc: "dime@ietf.org" <dime@ietf.org>, "DRAGE, Keith \(Keith\)" <keith.drage@alcatel-lucent.com>, "BERRY, Nigel \(Nigel\)" <nigel.berry@alcatel-lucent.com>
Subject: Re: [Dime] Diameter Overload - Conveying Load/Overload informatio iin Connection messages
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Hi Thierry,

Thanks for the clarification.  Comments inline.

Eric


On Aug 6, 2013, at 16:14 , Thierry Bessis =
<Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:

> Thanks Eric !=20
>=20
> I know the transaction based method is also supported by the Roach =
draft.=20
> We are advocating for a much simpler base overload mechanism where =
only the transaction method with its default scope is (be default) =
supported (The default scope does not need any explicit scope, since the =
scope is determined by the transaction context itself). (Note: Our =
proposal is that some additional explicit scopes could be added later as =
an extension if needed, but not in the base mechanism),=20

well, the scopes are for other purposes besides supporting use of =
DWR/DWA (may not be able to meet granular control requirements without =
them).

> What I was trying to explain is that using the DWR/DWA method does not =
seem to add so much value that it should be included in the base =
protocol (Since the transaction based based method would be required =
anyway). Since using DWR/DWA would inevitably require explicit scopes =
(such as those introduced by Roach), it would complicate unnecessary the =
base protocol that does not need any explicit scope otherwise.

I agree that using DWR/DWA is not that important.  You can solve the =
quiescent connection issue in a couple of different ways.  For example, =
you can forbid links being shut down completely, or you can use a =
dedicated application for transporting overload control information =
(note that this would also require explicit scopes).

> In case the DRA used to hide the server's host name and we want the =
client to participate in the shedding (which makes sense), it would make =
more sense to ask the DRA (that will need for overload control extensive =
code change anyway) to stop doing that, rather than hiding the =
information in the origin-host AVP, and then re-including this =
information in a specific new "host scope" AVP.=20

I'm afraid you lost me on this.  How is DRA used for host name hiding?


>=20
> Cordially,=20
>=20
> Thierry
>=20
>=20
> On 05-Aug-2013 14:51, Eric McMurry wrote:
>> Hi Thierry,
>>=20
>> Welcome back :-)
>>=20
>> DWR/DWA support (at least in the roach draft) was there to support =
quiescent connections.  I'm guessing from your questions that you are =
thinking it was the only way to send overload information?  That draft =
uses all messages and has the rapid characteristic you call out.  The =
scope of information wasn't any different with DWR/DWA or any other =
messages.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>>=20
>> Eric
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Aug 5, 2013, at 12:36 , Thierry Bessis =
<Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>> All,=20
>>>=20
>>> Sorry to react so late: I was on vacation.=20
>>>=20
>>> We understand that using DWR/DWA would allow a client to know "in =
advance" the overload state of a remote server that it does not use =
currently.=20
>>> However, with the "normal transaction based" mechanism, the overload =
information would be acquired almost immediately as it takes only a =
single completed transaction to get the overload feedback that is needed =
to shed (or do any other appropriate action).=20
>>> Another important consideration is that the overload information =
that would convey the DWR/DWA would (of course) not take into account =
the (coming) new traffic, so it would be in essence completely wrong and =
late regarding the new condition. More accurate seems to be a mechanism =
that allows in real time and continuously the feedback information to =
flow, such as one using the transactions themselves.=20
>>>=20
>>> Finally, the DWR/DWA load information must support many additional =
scope information (unlike when transactiosn are used) because a single =
connection may be used by all sorts of flows. Given the very =
questionable "advantage" that using connection based messages provided, =
this is a complication that does not seem to be needed.=20
>>>=20
>>> Cordially,=20
>>>=20
>>> Thierry
>>>=20
>>> On 16-Jul-2013 16:09, Steve Donovan wrote:
>>>> The active/standby scenario that would support the use of DWR/DWA =
is overload followed by failure of the active connection.  It would be =
best of the standby connection understood the overload state of the peer =
prior to becoming active so as to avoid contributing to the overload =
situation.
>>>>=20
>>>> DWR/DWA is one way to address this situation.  Use of the Host =
scope would be another.
>>>>=20
>>>> Steve
>>>>=20
>>>> On Jul 16, 2013, at 6:48 AM, Eric McMurry <emcmurry@computer.org> =
wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> Hi JJacques,
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Jul 16, 2013, at 4:11 , "TROTTIN, JEAN-JACQUES (JEAN-JACQUES)" =
<jean-jacques.trottin@ALCATEL-LUCENT.COM> wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Hi
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> About the use of connection messages (DWR/DWA) to convey overload =
info, I do not yet foresee the use of DWR/DWA with overload info
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> - case of quiescent line, this seems quite theoretical, it would =
mean that when entering in overload conditions the server would block =
the whole traffic, this is not in line with the objective to maintain an =
optimal throughput. The server when generating overload info has to =
avoid to block the whole traffic=20
>>>>> I agree that things have gone badly if this happens.  I'm not sure =
about it being theoretical though.  A server may chose to throttle some =
clients more than others and things do go rather badly on occasion.  =
Hopefully this mechanism would help keep things from getting to this =
point in most situations.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> - case of active stand-by:  in normal conditions (outside =
overload), a sending entity will not send traffic towards a stand by =
entity, except if the active receiving entity fails. If a part of =
traffic is redirected, it is no more an active / Standby but a load =
balancing case. Management of this type of situations (active, stand-by) =
is handled through other mechanism than the use of DWR/DWA with overload =
info.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> The case for the backup being able to pick up the traffic falls =
down if the active was reporting overload because of some resource that =
was shared by both it and the backup.  Sending traffic to the backup =
will result in more overload then.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Is there a side effect of allowing overload control information on =
watchdogs that is undesirable?
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thanks!
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Eric
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Best regards
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> JJacques=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -----Message d'origine-----
>>>>>> De : dime-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] De la =
part de Ben Campbell
>>>>>> Envoy=E9 : dimanche 14 juillet 2013 19:57
>>>>>> =C0 : Eric McMurry
>>>>>> Cc : dime@ietf.org
>>>>>> Objet : Re: [Dime] Diameter Overload - Conveying Load/Overload =
information in Connection messages
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On Jul 14, 2013, at 9:40 AM, Eric McMurry <emcmurry@computer.org> =
wrote:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Hi Martin,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The main use of DWR/DWA for this would be quiescent connections. =
 Take a case where an overload condition has caused a server to request =
a complete traffic backoff.  Once that happens, until the timer on that =
overload control information pops, the clients won't send any traffic =
for scope encompassed by that backoff request.  If that server recovers =
before that backoff period, the client will still not send it any =
traffic.  Using a DWR though, the server can send new control =
information at any time, so that it could indicate to the client when it =
has recovered, so that traffic can begin flowing.  The real use of this =
is to ensure that links don't stay quiescent any longer than necessary.  =
The general difference though between using the watchdog messages vs. =
other applications is that they can be sent in an ad hoc fashion without =
side effects.
>>>>>> I concur with this, but have a couple of additional points:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 1) I don't think we want to restrict the sending of _initial_ =
overload info to active peers only. Imagine a pair of agents, where =
clients for one reason or another send all traffic over one, and use the =
other as a backup. If both agents have connections to a server, one of =
those connections may be effectively quiescent. If the server sends an =
overload report to the active server, clients may simply redirect =
traffic to the backup server, and cause that connection to become =
suddenly active.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 2) The quiescent connection argument assumes that DWR/DWA don't =
_also_ get quenched by an overload report. I suspect we never want that =
to happen, and should make that explicit somewhere in the solution.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Eric
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> On Jul 14, 2013, at 7:59 , "DOLLY, MARTIN C" <md3135@att.com> =
wrote:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Ben,
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Everyone agrees that load/overload information needs to be =
conveyed in Application level messages.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Under what circumstances  is there a benefit conveying the =
load/overload information in diameter Connection level messages (e.g., =
DRA, DRW)?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Martin Dolly
>>>>>>>> Lead Member Technical Staff
>>>>>>>> Core & Government/Regulatory Standards
>>>>>>>> AT&T Labs
>>>>>>>> md3135@att.com
>>>>>>>> +1-609-903-3360
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> DiME mailing list
>>>>>>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> DiME mailing list
>>>>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> DiME mailing list
>>>>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> DiME mailing list
>>>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>>=20
>>> --=20
>>> =20
>>> --=20
>>> Cordially,=20
>>> Thierry Bessis
>>>   ACS / IMS Solution Architect - ALTA Member - SARB Review Leader
>>>   Organization: ALU > S3G > ACS > IMS Sol Arch
>>>=20
>>>  N1 146.5   Alcatel-Lucent France Lieu Dit Le Mail
>>>  44708 ORVAULT France
>>>  Tel/Fax: +1 630 979 7989 or +33 2 5178 3623
>>>  Corporate IM: tbessis
>>>=20
>>> Engage: https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/people/tbessis
>>> ALTA Hot Line: http://alta.all.alcatel-lucent.com/hotline
>>> SARB Site: =
http://all.alcatel-lucent.com/wps/portal/cf/research/network_tech_strat/sa=
rb
>>> Every other Friday: An IMS product/component presentation. Please =
register:=20
>>> =
https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/groups/public-portal-for-the-ims-solutio=
n-architecture-board=20
>>> Conference information:
>>> 2801 2801 (US):+1 800 771 8734 - (F):+33 800 941 674 - Access Code: =
9797989
>>> others countries see: =
https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/docs/DOC-46568
>>>=20
>>> Upcoming planned Trips and Vacations:
>>> 9 Jul =96 5 Aug 2013: Vacations
>>=20
>=20
> --=20
> =20
> --=20
> Cordially,=20
> Thierry Bessis
>   ACS / IMS Solution Architect - ALTA Member - SARB Review Leader
>   Organization: ALU > S3G > ACS > IMS Sol Arch
>=20
>  N1 146.5   Alcatel-Lucent France Lieu Dit Le Mail
>  44708 ORVAULT France
>  Tel/Fax: +1 630 979 7989 or +33 2 5178 3623
>  Corporate IM: tbessis
>=20
> Engage: https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/people/tbessis
> ALTA Hot Line: http://alta.all.alcatel-lucent.com/hotline
> SARB Site: =
http://all.alcatel-lucent.com/wps/portal/cf/research/network_tech_strat/sa=
rb
> Every other Friday: An IMS product/component presentation. Please =
register:=20
> =
https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/groups/public-portal-for-the-ims-solutio=
n-architecture-board=20
> Conference information:
> 2801 2801 (US):+1 800 771 8734 - (F):+33 800 941 674 - Access Code: =
9797989
> others countries see: https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/docs/DOC-46568
>=20
> Upcoming planned Trips and Vacations:
> 9 Jul =96 5 Aug 2013: Vacations


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hi =
Thierry,<div><br></div><div>Thanks for the clarification. &nbsp;Comments =
inline.</div><div><br></div><div>Eric</div><div><br></div><div><br><div><d=
iv>On Aug 6, 2013, at 16:14 , Thierry Bessis &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-lucent.com">Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-l=
ucent.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite">
 =20
    <meta content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dwindows-1252" =
http-equiv=3D"Content-Type">
 =20
  <div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000">
    Thanks Eric ! <br>
    <br>
    I know the transaction based method is also supported by the Roach
    draft. <br>
    We are advocating for a much simpler base overload mechanism where
    only the transaction method with its default scope is (be default)
    supported (The default scope does not need any explicit scope, since
    the scope is determined by the transaction context itself). (Note:
    Our proposal is that some additional explicit scopes could be added
    later as an extension if needed, but not in the base mechanism), =
<br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>well, the scopes are for =
other purposes besides supporting use of DWR/DWA (may not be able to =
meet granular control requirements without them).</div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000">
    What I was trying to explain is that using the DWR/DWA method does
    not seem to add so much value that it should be included in the base
    protocol (Since the transaction based based method would be required
    anyway). Since using DWR/DWA would inevitably require explicit
    scopes (such as those introduced by Roach), it would complicate
    unnecessary the base protocol that does not need any explicit scope
    otherwise.<br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I agree that =
using DWR/DWA is not that important. &nbsp;You can solve the quiescent =
connection issue in a couple of different ways. &nbsp;For example, you =
can forbid links being shut down completely, or you can use a dedicated =
application for transporting overload control information (note that =
this would also require explicit scopes).</div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000">
    In case the DRA used to hide the server's host name and we want the
    client to participate in the shedding (which makes sense), it would
    make more sense to ask the DRA (that will need for overload control
    extensive code change anyway) to stop doing that, rather than hiding
    the information in the origin-host AVP, and then re-including this
    information in a specific new "host scope" AVP. =
<br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I'm afraid you lost me on =
this. &nbsp;How is DRA used for host name =
hiding?</div><div><br></div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000">
    <br>
    Cordially, <br>
    <br>
    Thierry<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class=3D"moz-cite-prefix">On 05-Aug-2013 14:51, Eric McMurry
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote =
cite=3D"mid:B826EB66-F012-4C10-8587-ECE16A4EEDA2@computer.org" =
type=3D"cite">
      <meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html;
        charset=3Dwindows-1252">
      Hi Thierry,
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>Welcome back :-)</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>DWR/DWA support (at least in the roach draft) was there to
        support quiescent connections. &nbsp;I'm guessing from your =
questions
        that you are thinking it was the only way to send overload
        information? &nbsp;That draft uses all messages and has the =
rapid
        characteristic you call out. &nbsp;The scope of information =
wasn't
        any different with DWR/DWA or any other messages.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>Thanks,</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>Eric</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div><br>
        <div>
          <div>On Aug 5, 2013, at 12:36 , Thierry Bessis &lt;<a =
moz-do-not-send=3D"true" =
href=3D"mailto:Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-lucent.com">Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-l=
ucent.com</a>&gt;
            wrote:</div>
          <br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
          <blockquote type=3D"cite">
            <meta content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dwindows-1252" =
http-equiv=3D"Content-Type">
            <div bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" text=3D"#000000"> All, <br>
              <br>
              Sorry to react so late: I was on vacation. <br>
              <br>
              We understand that using DWR/DWA would allow a client to
              know "in advance" the overload state of a remote server
              that it does not use currently. <br>
              However, with the "normal transaction based" mechanism,
              the overload information would be acquired almost
              immediately as it takes only a single completed
              transaction to get the overload feedback that is needed to
              shed (or do any other appropriate action). <br>
              Another important consideration is that the overload
              information that would convey the DWR/DWA would (of
              course) not take into account the (coming) new traffic, so
              it would be in essence completely wrong and late regarding
              the new condition. More accurate seems to be a mechanism
              that allows in real time and continuously the feedback
              information to flow, such as one using the transactions
              themselves. <br>
              <br>
              Finally, the DWR/DWA load information must support many
              additional scope information (unlike when transactiosn are
              used) because a single connection may be used by all sorts
              of flows. Given the very questionable "advantage" that
              using connection based messages provided, this is a
              complication that does not seem to be needed. <br>
              <br>
              Cordially, <br>
              <br>
              Thierry<br>
              <br>
              <div class=3D"moz-cite-prefix">On 16-Jul-2013 16:09, Steve
                Donovan wrote:<br>
              </div>
              <blockquote =
cite=3D"mid:17F0E2AB-B79E-4E5C-A303-9F5C01DD0705@usdonovans.com" =
type=3D"cite">
                <pre wrap=3D"">The active/standby scenario that would =
support the use of DWR/DWA is overload followed by failure of the active =
connection.  It would be best of the standby connection understood the =
overload state of the peer prior to becoming active so as to avoid =
contributing to the overload situation.

DWR/DWA is one way to address this situation.  Use of the Host scope =
would be another.

Steve

On Jul 16, 2013, at 6:48 AM, Eric McMurry <a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" =
class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" =
href=3D"mailto:emcmurry@computer.org">&lt;emcmurry@computer.org&gt;</a> =
wrote:

</pre>
                <blockquote type=3D"cite">
                  <pre wrap=3D"">Hi JJacques,


On Jul 16, 2013, at 4:11 , "TROTTIN, JEAN-JACQUES (JEAN-JACQUES)" <a =
moz-do-not-send=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" =
href=3D"mailto:jean-jacques.trottin@ALCATEL-LUCENT.COM">&lt;jean-jacques.t=
rottin@ALCATEL-LUCENT.COM&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
                  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
                    <pre wrap=3D"">Hi

About the use of connection messages (DWR/DWA) to convey overload info, =
I do not yet foresee the use of DWR/DWA with overload info

- case of quiescent line, this seems quite theoretical, it would mean =
that when entering in overload conditions the server would block the =
whole traffic, this is not in line with the objective to maintain an =
optimal throughput. The server when generating overload info has to =
avoid to block the whole traffic=20
</pre>
                  </blockquote>
                  <pre wrap=3D"">I agree that things have gone badly if =
this happens.  I'm not sure about it being theoretical though.  A server =
may chose to throttle some clients more than others and things do go =
rather badly on occasion.  Hopefully this mechanism would help keep =
things from getting to this point in most situations.


</pre>
                  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
                    <pre wrap=3D"">- case of active stand-by:  in normal =
conditions (outside overload), a sending entity will not send traffic =
towards a stand by entity, except if the active receiving entity fails. =
If a part of traffic is redirected, it is no more an active / Standby =
but a load balancing case. Management of this type of situations =
(active, stand-by) is handled through other mechanism than the use of =
DWR/DWA with overload info.

</pre>
                  </blockquote>
                  <pre wrap=3D"">The case for the backup being able to =
pick up the traffic falls down if the active was reporting overload =
because of some resource that was shared by both it and the backup.  =
Sending traffic to the backup will result in more overload then.



Is there a side effect of allowing overload control information on =
watchdogs that is undesirable?


Thanks!

Eric



</pre>
                  <blockquote type=3D"cite">
                    <pre wrap=3D"">Best regards

JJacques=20



-----Message d'origine-----
De : <a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" =
href=3D"mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org">dime-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a =
moz-do-not-send=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" =
href=3D"mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org</a>] =
De la part de Ben Campbell
Envoy=E9 : dimanche 14 juillet 2013 19:57
=C0 : Eric McMurry
Cc : <a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" =
href=3D"mailto:dime@ietf.org">dime@ietf.org</a>
Objet : Re: [Dime] Diameter Overload - Conveying Load/Overload =
information in Connection messages


On Jul 14, 2013, at 9:40 AM, Eric McMurry <a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" =
class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" =
href=3D"mailto:emcmurry@computer.org">&lt;emcmurry@computer.org&gt;</a> =
wrote:

</pre>
                    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
                      <pre wrap=3D"">Hi Martin,

The main use of DWR/DWA for this would be quiescent connections.  Take a =
case where an overload condition has caused a server to request a =
complete traffic backoff.  Once that happens, until the timer on that =
overload control information pops, the clients won't send any traffic =
for scope encompassed by that backoff request.  If that server recovers =
before that backoff period, the client will still not send it any =
traffic.  Using a DWR though, the server can send new control =
information at any time, so that it could indicate to the client when it =
has recovered, so that traffic can begin flowing.  The real use of this =
is to ensure that links don't stay quiescent any longer than necessary.  =
The general difference though between using the watchdog messages vs. =
other applications is that they can be sent in an ad hoc fashion without =
side effects.
</pre>
                    </blockquote>
                    <pre wrap=3D"">I concur with this, but have a couple =
of additional points:

1) I don't think we want to restrict the sending of _initial_ overload =
info to active peers only. Imagine a pair of agents, where clients for =
one reason or another send all traffic over one, and use the other as a =
backup. If both agents have connections to a server, one of those =
connections may be effectively quiescent. If the server sends an =
overload report to the active server, clients may simply redirect =
traffic to the backup server, and cause that connection to become =
suddenly active.

2) The quiescent connection argument assumes that DWR/DWA don't _also_ =
get quenched by an overload report. I suspect we never want that to =
happen, and should make that explicit somewhere in the solution.



</pre>
                    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
                      <pre wrap=3D"">Thanks,

Eric


On Jul 14, 2013, at 7:59 , "DOLLY, MARTIN C" <a moz-do-not-send=3D"true" =
class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" =
href=3D"mailto:md3135@att.com">&lt;md3135@att.com&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
                      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
                        <pre wrap=3D"">Ben,

Everyone agrees that load/overload information needs to be conveyed in =
Application level messages.

Under what circumstances  is there a benefit conveying the load/overload =
information in diameter Connection level messages (e.g., DRA, DRW)?

Thanks,

Martin Dolly
Lead Member Technical Staff
Core &amp; Government/Regulatory Standards
AT&amp;T Labs
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+1-609-903-3360



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Date: Tue, 06 Aug 2013 16:14:33 +0200
From: Thierry Bessis <Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-lucent.com>
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To: Eric McMurry <emcmurry@computer.org>
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Diameter Overload - Conveying Load/Overload informatio iin Connection messages
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Thanks Eric !

I know the transaction based method is also supported by the Roach draft.
We are advocating for a much simpler base overload mechanism where only 
the transaction method with its default scope is (be default) supported 
(The default scope does not need any explicit scope, since the scope is 
determined by the transaction context itself). (Note: Our proposal is 
that some additional explicit scopes could be added later as an 
extension if needed, but not in the base mechanism),
What I was trying to explain is that using the DWR/DWA method does not 
seem to add so much value that it should be included in the base 
protocol (Since the transaction based based method would be required 
anyway). Since using DWR/DWA would inevitably require explicit scopes 
(such as those introduced by Roach), it would complicate unnecessary the 
base protocol that does not need any explicit scope otherwise.
In case the DRA used to hide the server's host name and we want the 
client to participate in the shedding (which makes sense), it would make 
more sense to ask the DRA (that will need for overload control extensive 
code change anyway) to stop doing that, rather than hiding the 
information in the origin-host AVP, and then re-including this 
information in a specific new "host scope" AVP.

Cordially,

Thierry


On 05-Aug-2013 14:51, Eric McMurry wrote:
> Hi Thierry,
>
> Welcome back :-)
>
> DWR/DWA support (at least in the roach draft) was there to support 
> quiescent connections.  I'm guessing from your questions that you are 
> thinking it was the only way to send overload information?  That draft 
> uses all messages and has the rapid characteristic you call out.  The 
> scope of information wasn't any different with DWR/DWA or any other 
> messages.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Eric
>
>
> On Aug 5, 2013, at 12:36 , Thierry Bessis 
> <Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-lucent.com 
> <mailto:Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-lucent.com>> wrote:
>
>> All,
>>
>> Sorry to react so late: I was on vacation.
>>
>> We understand that using DWR/DWA would allow a client to know "in 
>> advance" the overload state of a remote server that it does not use 
>> currently.
>> However, with the "normal transaction based" mechanism, the overload 
>> information would be acquired almost immediately as it takes only a 
>> single completed transaction to get the overload feedback that is 
>> needed to shed (or do any other appropriate action).
>> Another important consideration is that the overload information that 
>> would convey the DWR/DWA would (of course) not take into account the 
>> (coming) new traffic, so it would be in essence completely wrong and 
>> late regarding the new condition. More accurate seems to be a 
>> mechanism that allows in real time and continuously the feedback 
>> information to flow, such as one using the transactions themselves.
>>
>> Finally, the DWR/DWA load information must support many additional 
>> scope information (unlike when transactiosn are used) because a 
>> single connection may be used by all sorts of flows. Given the very 
>> questionable "advantage" that using connection based messages 
>> provided, this is a complication that does not seem to be needed.
>>
>> Cordially,
>>
>> Thierry
>>
>> On 16-Jul-2013 16:09, Steve Donovan wrote:
>>> The active/standby scenario that would support the use of DWR/DWA is overload followed by failure of the active connection.  It would be best of the standby connection understood the overload state of the peer prior to becoming active so as to avoid contributing to the overload situation.
>>>
>>> DWR/DWA is one way to address this situation.  Use of the Host scope would be another.
>>>
>>> Steve
>>>
>>> On Jul 16, 2013, at 6:48 AM, Eric McMurry<emcmurry@computer.org>  wrote:
>>>
>>>> Hi JJacques,
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Jul 16, 2013, at 4:11 , "TROTTIN, JEAN-JACQUES (JEAN-JACQUES)"<jean-jacques.trottin@ALCATEL-LUCENT.COM>  wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Hi
>>>>>
>>>>> About the use of connection messages (DWR/DWA) to convey overload info, I do not yet foresee the use of DWR/DWA with overload info
>>>>>
>>>>> - case of quiescent line, this seems quite theoretical, it would mean that when entering in overload conditions the server would block the whole traffic, this is not in line with the objective to maintain an optimal throughput. The server when generating overload info has to avoid to block the whole traffic
>>>> I agree that things have gone badly if this happens.  I'm not sure about it being theoretical though.  A server may chose to throttle some clients more than others and things do go rather badly on occasion.  Hopefully this mechanism would help keep things from getting to this point in most situations.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> - case of active stand-by:  in normal conditions (outside overload), a sending entity will not send traffic towards a stand by entity, except if the active receiving entity fails. If a part of traffic is redirected, it is no more an active / Standby but a load balancing case. Management of this type of situations (active, stand-by) is handled through other mechanism than the use of DWR/DWA with overload info.
>>>>>
>>>> The case for the backup being able to pick up the traffic falls down if the active was reporting overload because of some resource that was shared by both it and the backup.  Sending traffic to the backup will result in more overload then.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Is there a side effect of allowing overload control information on watchdogs that is undesirable?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Thanks!
>>>>
>>>> Eric
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Best regards
>>>>>
>>>>> JJacques
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> -----Message d'origine-----
>>>>> De :dime-bounces@ietf.org  [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Ben Campbell
>>>>> Envoyé : dimanche 14 juillet 2013 19:57
>>>>> À : Eric McMurry
>>>>> Cc :dime@ietf.org
>>>>> Objet : Re: [Dime] Diameter Overload - Conveying Load/Overload information in Connection messages
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Jul 14, 2013, at 9:40 AM, Eric McMurry<emcmurry@computer.org>  wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Hi Martin,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The main use of DWR/DWA for this would be quiescent connections.  Take a case where an overload condition has caused a server to request a complete traffic backoff.  Once that happens, until the timer on that overload control information pops, the clients won't send any traffic for scope encompassed by that backoff request.  If that server recovers before that backoff period, the client will still not send it any traffic.  Using a DWR though, the server can send new control information at any time, so that it could indicate to the client when it has recovered, so that traffic can begin flowing.  The real use of this is to ensure that links don't stay quiescent any longer than necessary.  The general difference though between using the watchdog messages vs. other applications is that they can be sent in an ad hoc fashion without side effects.
>>>>> I concur with this, but have a couple of additional points:
>>>>>
>>>>> 1) I don't think we want to restrict the sending of _initial_ overload info to active peers only. Imagine a pair of agents, where clients for one reason or another send all traffic over one, and use the other as a backup. If both agents have connections to a server, one of those connections may be effectively quiescent. If the server sends an overload report to the active server, clients may simply redirect traffic to the backup server, and cause that connection to become suddenly active.
>>>>>
>>>>> 2) The quiescent connection argument assumes that DWR/DWA don't _also_ get quenched by an overload report. I suspect we never want that to happen, and should make that explicit somewhere in the solution.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Eric
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Jul 14, 2013, at 7:59 , "DOLLY, MARTIN C"<md3135@att.com>  wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Ben,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Everyone agrees that load/overload information needs to be conveyed in Application level messages.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Under what circumstances  is there a benefit conveying the load/overload information in diameter Connection level messages (e.g., DRA, DRW)?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Martin Dolly
>>>>>>> Lead Member Technical Staff
>>>>>>> Core & Government/Regulatory Standards
>>>>>>> AT&T Labs
>>>>>>> md3135@att.com
>>>>>>> +1-609-903-3360
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> DiME mailing list
>>>>>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> DiME mailing list
>>>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> DiME mailing list
>>>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> DiME mailing list
>>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>
>> -- 
>> Thierry's signature
>>
>> **
>>
>> *--
>> Cordially,
>> Thierry Bessis*
>>
>>   ACS / IMS Solution Architect - ALTA Member - SARB Review Leader
>> Organization: ALU > S3G > ACS > IMS Sol Arch
>>
>> N1 146.5Alcatel-Lucent France Lieu Dit Le Mail
>> 44708 ORVAULT France
>> Tel/Fax: +1 630 979 7989 or +33 2 5178 3623
>> Corporate IM: tbessis
>>
>> Engage: https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/people/tbessis
>> ALTA Hot Line: http://alta.all.alcatel-lucent.com/hotline
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>> http://all.alcatel-lucent.com/wps/portal/cf/research/network_tech_strat/sarb
>> Every other Friday: An IMS product/component presentation. Please 
>> register:
>> https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/groups/public-portal-for-the-ims-solution-architecture-board 
>>
>> Conference information:
>> 2801 2801 (US):+1 800 771 8734 - (F):+33 800 941 674 - Access Code: 
>> 9797989
>> others countries see: https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/docs/DOC-46568
>>
>> *Upcoming planned Trips and Vacations: *
>>
>> *9 Jul – 5 Aug 2013: Vacations *
>>
>

-- 
Thierry's signature

**

*--
Cordially,
Thierry Bessis*

   ACS / IMS Solution Architect - ALTA Member - SARB Review Leader
Organization: ALU > S3G > ACS > IMS Sol Arch

N1 146.5Alcatel-Lucent France Lieu Dit Le Mail
44708 ORVAULT France
Tel/Fax: +1 630 979 7989 or +33 2 5178 3623
Corporate IM: tbessis

Engage: https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/people/tbessis
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Every other Friday: An IMS product/component presentation. Please register:
https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/groups/public-portal-for-the-ims-solution-architecture-board 

Conference information:
2801 2801 (US):+1 800 771 8734 - (F):+33 800 941 674 - Access Code: 9797989
others countries see: https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/docs/DOC-46568

*Upcoming planned Trips and Vacations: *

*9 Jul – 5 Aug 2013: Vacations *


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<html>
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    Thanks Eric ! <br>
    <br>
    I know the transaction based method is also supported by the Roach
    draft. <br>
    We are advocating for a much simpler base overload mechanism where
    only the transaction method with its default scope is (be default)
    supported (The default scope does not need any explicit scope, since
    the scope is determined by the transaction context itself). (Note:
    Our proposal is that some additional explicit scopes could be added
    later as an extension if needed, but not in the base mechanism), <br>
    What I was trying to explain is that using the DWR/DWA method does
    not seem to add so much value that it should be included in the base
    protocol (Since the transaction based based method would be required
    anyway). Since using DWR/DWA would inevitably require explicit
    scopes (such as those introduced by Roach), it would complicate
    unnecessary the base protocol that does not need any explicit scope
    otherwise.<br>
    In case the DRA used to hide the server's host name and we want the
    client to participate in the shedding (which makes sense), it would
    make more sense to ask the DRA (that will need for overload control
    extensive code change anyway) to stop doing that, rather than hiding
    the information in the origin-host AVP, and then re-including this
    information in a specific new "host scope" AVP. <br>
    <br>
    Cordially, <br>
    <br>
    Thierry<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 05-Aug-2013 14:51, Eric McMurry
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:B826EB66-F012-4C10-8587-ECE16A4EEDA2@computer.org"
      type="cite">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;
        charset=windows-1252">
      Hi Thierry,
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>Welcome back :-)</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>DWR/DWA support (at least in the roach draft) was there to
        support quiescent connections.  I'm guessing from your questions
        that you are thinking it was the only way to send overload
        information?  That draft uses all messages and has the rapid
        characteristic you call out.  The scope of information wasn't
        any different with DWR/DWA or any other messages.</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>Thanks,</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div>Eric</div>
      <div><br>
      </div>
      <div><br>
        <div>
          <div>On Aug 5, 2013, at 12:36 , Thierry Bessis &lt;<a
              moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="mailto:Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-lucent.com">Thierry.Bessis@alcatel-lucent.com</a>&gt;
            wrote:</div>
          <br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <meta content="text/html; charset=windows-1252"
              http-equiv="Content-Type">
            <div bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000"> All, <br>
              <br>
              Sorry to react so late: I was on vacation. <br>
              <br>
              We understand that using DWR/DWA would allow a client to
              know "in advance" the overload state of a remote server
              that it does not use currently. <br>
              However, with the "normal transaction based" mechanism,
              the overload information would be acquired almost
              immediately as it takes only a single completed
              transaction to get the overload feedback that is needed to
              shed (or do any other appropriate action). <br>
              Another important consideration is that the overload
              information that would convey the DWR/DWA would (of
              course) not take into account the (coming) new traffic, so
              it would be in essence completely wrong and late regarding
              the new condition. More accurate seems to be a mechanism
              that allows in real time and continuously the feedback
              information to flow, such as one using the transactions
              themselves. <br>
              <br>
              Finally, the DWR/DWA load information must support many
              additional scope information (unlike when transactiosn are
              used) because a single connection may be used by all sorts
              of flows. Given the very questionable "advantage" that
              using connection based messages provided, this is a
              complication that does not seem to be needed. <br>
              <br>
              Cordially, <br>
              <br>
              Thierry<br>
              <br>
              <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 16-Jul-2013 16:09, Steve
                Donovan wrote:<br>
              </div>
              <blockquote
                cite="mid:17F0E2AB-B79E-4E5C-A303-9F5C01DD0705@usdonovans.com"
                type="cite">
                <pre wrap="">The active/standby scenario that would support the use of DWR/DWA is overload followed by failure of the active connection.  It would be best of the standby connection understood the overload state of the peer prior to becoming active so as to avoid contributing to the overload situation.

DWR/DWA is one way to address this situation.  Use of the Host scope would be another.

Steve

On Jul 16, 2013, at 6:48 AM, Eric McMurry <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:emcmurry@computer.org">&lt;emcmurry@computer.org&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
                <blockquote type="cite">
                  <pre wrap="">Hi JJacques,


On Jul 16, 2013, at 4:11 , "TROTTIN, JEAN-JACQUES (JEAN-JACQUES)" <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:jean-jacques.trottin@ALCATEL-LUCENT.COM">&lt;jean-jacques.trottin@ALCATEL-LUCENT.COM&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
                  <blockquote type="cite">
                    <pre wrap="">Hi

About the use of connection messages (DWR/DWA) to convey overload info, I do not yet foresee the use of DWR/DWA with overload info

- case of quiescent line, this seems quite theoretical, it would mean that when entering in overload conditions the server would block the whole traffic, this is not in line with the objective to maintain an optimal throughput. The server when generating overload info has to avoid to block the whole traffic 
</pre>
                  </blockquote>
                  <pre wrap="">I agree that things have gone badly if this happens.  I'm not sure about it being theoretical though.  A server may chose to throttle some clients more than others and things do go rather badly on occasion.  Hopefully this mechanism would help keep things from getting to this point in most situations.


</pre>
                  <blockquote type="cite">
                    <pre wrap="">- case of active stand-by:  in normal conditions (outside overload), a sending entity will not send traffic towards a stand by entity, except if the active receiving entity fails. If a part of traffic is redirected, it is no more an active / Standby but a load balancing case. Management of this type of situations (active, stand-by) is handled through other mechanism than the use of DWR/DWA with overload info.

</pre>
                  </blockquote>
                  <pre wrap="">The case for the backup being able to pick up the traffic falls down if the active was reporting overload because of some resource that was shared by both it and the backup.  Sending traffic to the backup will result in more overload then.



Is there a side effect of allowing overload control information on watchdogs that is undesirable?


Thanks!

Eric



</pre>
                  <blockquote type="cite">
                    <pre wrap="">Best regards

JJacques 



-----Message d'origine-----
De : <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org">dime-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org</a>] De la part de Ben Campbell
Envoyé : dimanche 14 juillet 2013 19:57
À : Eric McMurry
Cc : <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:dime@ietf.org">dime@ietf.org</a>
Objet : Re: [Dime] Diameter Overload - Conveying Load/Overload information in Connection messages


On Jul 14, 2013, at 9:40 AM, Eric McMurry <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:emcmurry@computer.org">&lt;emcmurry@computer.org&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
                    <blockquote type="cite">
                      <pre wrap="">Hi Martin,

The main use of DWR/DWA for this would be quiescent connections.  Take a case where an overload condition has caused a server to request a complete traffic backoff.  Once that happens, until the timer on that overload control information pops, the clients won't send any traffic for scope encompassed by that backoff request.  If that server recovers before that backoff period, the client will still not send it any traffic.  Using a DWR though, the server can send new control information at any time, so that it could indicate to the client when it has recovered, so that traffic can begin flowing.  The real use of this is to ensure that links don't stay quiescent any longer than necessary.  The general difference though between using the watchdog messages vs. other applications is that they can be sent in an ad hoc fashion without side effects.
</pre>
                    </blockquote>
                    <pre wrap="">I concur with this, but have a couple of additional points:

1) I don't think we want to restrict the sending of _initial_ overload info to active peers only. Imagine a pair of agents, where clients for one reason or another send all traffic over one, and use the other as a backup. If both agents have connections to a server, one of those connections may be effectively quiescent. If the server sends an overload report to the active server, clients may simply redirect traffic to the backup server, and cause that connection to become suddenly active.

2) The quiescent connection argument assumes that DWR/DWA don't _also_ get quenched by an overload report. I suspect we never want that to happen, and should make that explicit somewhere in the solution.



</pre>
                    <blockquote type="cite">
                      <pre wrap="">Thanks,

Eric


On Jul 14, 2013, at 7:59 , "DOLLY, MARTIN C" <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:md3135@att.com">&lt;md3135@att.com&gt;</a> wrote:

</pre>
                      <blockquote type="cite">
                        <pre wrap="">Ben,

Everyone agrees that load/overload information needs to be conveyed in Application level messages.

Under what circumstances  is there a benefit conveying the load/overload information in diameter Connection level messages (e.g., DRA, DRW)?

Thanks,

Martin Dolly
Lead Member Technical Staff
Core &amp; Government/Regulatory Standards
AT&amp;T Labs
<a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:md3135@att.com">md3135@att.com</a>
+1-609-903-3360



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  <u1:LastAuthor>Thierry Bessis</u1:LastAuthor>
  <u1:Revision>2</u1:Revision>
  <u1:TotalTime>10</u1:TotalTime>
  <u1:Created>2011-06-21T18:31:00Z</u1:Created>
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  <u1:Pages>1</u1:Pages>
  <u1:Words>156</u1:Words>
  <u1:Characters>894</u1:Characters>
  <u1:Company>Alcatel-Lucent</u1:Company>
  <u1:Lines>7</u1:Lines>
  <u1:Paragraphs>2</u1:Paragraphs>
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      <meta name="CHANGEDBY" content="Thierry Bessis">
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      <meta name="CHANGEDBY" content="Thierry Bessis">
      <meta name="CHANGEDBY" content="Thierry Bessis">
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      <div class="Section1">
        <p style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span
              style="font-size:
              18.0pt;font-family:&quot;French Script MT&quot;"><o:p> </o:p></span></b></p>
        <p style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span
              style="font-size:
              18.0pt;font-family:&quot;French Script MT&quot;">-- <br>
              Cordially, <br>
              Thierry Bessis</span></b><span style="font-size:18.0pt"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p>  ACS / <span style="font-family:Arial">IMS Solution
            Architect - ALTA
            Member - SARB Review Leader</span><br>
            <span style="font-family:Arial">Organization: ALU &gt; S3G
            &gt; ACS &gt;
            IMS Sol Arch</span><br>
          <br>
           <span style="font-family:Arial">N1 146.5<span
              style="mso-spacerun:yes">  
            </span>Alcatel-Lucent France Lieu Dit Le Mail<br>
            <span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span>44708 ORVAULT France</span><br>
           <span style="font-family:Arial">Tel/Fax: +1 630 979 7989 or
            +33 2 5178
            3623</span><br>
           <span style="font-family:Arial">Corporate IM: <span
              class="SpellE">tbessis</span></span><br>
          <span style="font-size:10.0pt"><br>
          </span>Engage:
          <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/people/tbessis">https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/people/tbessis</a><span
            style="font-size:10.0pt"><br>
            ALTA Hot Line: <a
              href="http://alta.all.alcatel-lucent.com/hotline">http://alta.all.alcatel-lucent.com/hotline</a><br>
            SARB Site:
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://all.alcatel-lucent.com/wps/portal/cf/research/network_tech_strat/sarb">http://all.alcatel-lucent.com/wps/portal/cf/research/network_tech_strat/sarb</a><br>
            Every other Friday: An IMS product/component presentation.
            Please register: <br>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/groups/public-portal-for-the-ims-solution-architecture-board">https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/groups/public-portal-for-the-ims-solution-architecture-board</a>
          </span><br>
          <span style="font-size:10.0pt">Conference information:<br>
            2801 <span class="SpellE">2801</span> (US):+1 800 771 8734
            - (F):+33 800 941 674
            - Access Code: 9797989<br>
            others countries see:
            <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/docs/DOC-46568">https://engage.alcatel-lucent.com/docs/DOC-46568</a></span><span
            style="font-family:Arial"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span
              style="font-size:
              13.0pt;font-family:&quot;French Script MT&quot;">Upcoming
              planned Trips and Vacations: <o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
        <p style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt"><b><span
              style="font-size:
              13.0pt;font-family:&quot;French Script MT&quot;">9 Jul – 5
              Aug 2013: Vacations </span></b></p>
      </div>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

--------------090600060506020603070009--

From jouni.nospam@gmail.com  Thu Aug  8 14:48:37 2013
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From: Jouni Korhonen <jouni.nospam@gmail.com>
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Available here:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/87/minutes/minutes-87-dime

And thanks to Jane for excellent minutes (again). If you want to
clarify/correct something just let us know.

- Jouni

From jens.schendel@redknee.com  Fri Aug  9 02:51:19 2013
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From: "Schendel, Jens (EXT-Redknee - DE/Berlin)" <jens.schendel@redknee.com>
To: Norah Jones <nh.jones01@gmail.com>, "dime@ietf.org" <dime@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Dime] Question about Gx over Gy interface in Diameter
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Question about Gx over Gy interface in Diameter
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Hi Norah,

this is obviously rather for 3GPP standardization body (e.g. SA2, CT3 group=
).
However, background was in the very beginning of Gx/Gy specification (Relea=
se 6) to allow a simple solution, i.e. by letting the OCS to control some P=
CC stuff, i.e. including QoS bearer modification (e.g. Fair Usage Policy us=
e case). No extra Gx/PCRF etc. were needed in this case. This option as sta=
ndards solution was immediately ceased in further 3GPP releases as PCC got =
more complex (Gx, PCRF functions, LTE concepts, etc.).

Jens

-----Original Message-----
From: dime-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of ext=
 Norah Jones
Sent: Tuesday, July 16, 2013 6:13 AM
To: dime@ietf.org
Subject: [Dime] Question about Gx over Gy interface in Diameter

Hi,=20

3GPP 29.210 section 6 talks about Gx over Gy application. My question is ab=
out the use case, i.e. in what practical scenario one will require to have =
Gx over Gy support.=20

Thanks,
Norah Jones


_______________________________________________
DiME mailing list
DiME@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime



From iesg-secretary@ietf.org  Tue Aug 13 09:24:04 2013
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Subject: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based	Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
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The IESG has received a request from the Diameter Maintenance and
Extensions WG (dime) to consider the following document:
- 'Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter'
  <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> as Proposed Standard

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-08-27. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   Message redirection is a basic capability provided by the Diameter
   base protocol.  In its conventional form, message redirection is
   performed by an application-independent "redirect agent", which
   returns one or more individual hosts to the message sender as
   possible destinations of the redirected message.

   However, in some circumstances an operator may wish to redirect
   messages to an alternate domain without specifying individual hosts.
   This document specifies an application-specific mechanism by which
   that can be achieved.  New applications may incorporate this
   capability by reference to the present document.

   Because the redirection mechanism is application-specific, it must be
   performed by a Diameter server or proxy rather than a basic redirect
   agent as defined in the Diameter base protocol.  A new term, "Realm-
   based Redirect Server", is introduced in this document to
   differentiate the application-specific nature of realm-based
   redirection from the conventional Diameter redirection performed by a
   basic redirect agent.

   This memo updates Sections 6.13 and 6.14 of RFC6733 with respect to
   the usage of the Redirect-Host-Usage and Redirect-Max-Cache-Time
   AVPs.




The file can be obtained via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/ballot/


The following IPR Declarations may be related to this I-D:

   http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1254/




From Brent.Hirschman@sprint.com  Tue Aug 13 09:33:17 2013
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From: "Hirschman, Brent B [CTO]" <Brent.Hirschman@sprint.com>
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I have updated the following draft to keep it from expiring and to edit it =
to conform to the Diameter Applications Design Guidelines.  Please review t=
he draft and provide comments.


A new version of I-D, draft-bertz-dime-congestion-flow-attributes-01.txt

has been successfully submitted by Brent Hirschman and posted to the IETF r=
epository.



Filename:            draft-bertz-dime-congestion-flow-attributes

Revision:              01

Title:                      Diameter Congestion and Filter Attributes

Creation date:   2013-08-13

Group:                  Individual Submission

Number of pages: 7

URL:             http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-bertz-dime-conge=
stion-flow-attributes-01.txt

Status:          http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-bertz-dime-congestio=
n-flow-attributes

Htmlized:        http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bertz-dime-congestion-flo=
w-attributes-01

Diff:            http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-bertz-dime-conges=
tion-flow-attributes-01



Abstract:

   This document defines optional ECN and filter related attributes that

   can be used for improved traffic identification, support of ECN and

   minimized filter administration within Diameter.



   RFC 5777 defines a Filter-Rule AVP that accommodates extensions for

   classification, conditions and actions. It does not support traffic

   identification for packets using Explicit Congestion Notification as

   defined in RFC 3168 and does not provide specific actions when the

   flow(s) described by the Filter-Rule are congested.



   A Filter-Rule can describe multiple flows but not the exact number of

   flows. Flow count and other associated data (e.g. packets) is not

   captured in Accounting applications, leaving administrators without

   useful information regarding the effectiveness or understanding of

   the filter definition.



   These optional attributes are forward and backwards compatible with

   RFC 5777.


Brent Hirschman
Technology Development Strategist III
Network Architecture and Access
KSOPHD0204-2D356
6220 Sprint Parkway, Overland Park, KS 66251
Voice 913-762-6736
PCS 913-593-6221
Brent.Hirschman@sprint.com<mailto:Brent.Hirschman@sprint.com>
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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I have updated the following draft to keep it from e=
xpiring and to edit it to conform to the Diameter Applications Design Guide=
lines.&nbsp; Please review the draft and provide comments.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">A new version of I-D, draft-bertz-dime-congestion=
-flow-attributes-01.txt</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">has been successfully submitted by Brent Hirschma=
n and posted to the IETF repository.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Filename:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; draft-bertz-dime-congestion-flow-attributes</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Revision:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 01</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Title:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; Diameter Congestion and Filter Attributes</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Creation date:&nbsp;&nbsp; 2013-08-13</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Group:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Individual Subm=
ission</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Number of pages: 7</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">URL:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/=
draft-bertz-dime-congestion-flow-attributes-01.txt">
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-bertz-dime-congestion-flow-attrib=
utes-01.txt</a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Status:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-bertz-dime-co=
ngestion-flow-attributes">
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-bertz-dime-congestion-flow-attributes=
</a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Htmlized:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p; <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bertz-dime-congestion-flow-a=
ttributes-01">
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bertz-dime-congestion-flow-attributes-01</=
a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Diff:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-=
bertz-dime-congestion-flow-attributes-01">
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-bertz-dime-congestion-flow-attribu=
tes-01</a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">Abstract:</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; This document defines optional ECN a=
nd filter related attributes that</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; can be used for improved traffic ide=
ntification, support of ECN and</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; minimized filter administration with=
in Diameter.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; RFC 5777 defines a Filter-Rule AVP t=
hat accommodates extensions for</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; classification, conditions and actio=
ns. It does not support traffic</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; identification for packets using Exp=
licit Congestion Notification as</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; defined in RFC 3168 and does not pro=
vide specific actions when the</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; flow(s) described by the Filter-Rule=
 are congested.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; A Filter-Rule can describe multiple =
flows but not the exact number of</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; flows. Flow count and other associat=
ed data (e.g. packets) is not</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; captured in Accounting applications,=
 leaving administrators without</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; useful information regarding the eff=
ectiveness or understanding of</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; the filter definition.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; These optional attributes are forwar=
d and backwards compatible with</p>
<p class=3D"MsoPlainText">&nbsp;&nbsp; RFC 5777.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:24.0pt; font-family:Broa=
dway; color:navy">Brent Hirschman</span></b><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">
<br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot=
;sans-serif&quot;; color:#1F497D">Technology Development Strategist III</sp=
an><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; col=
or:#1F497D">
<br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot=
;sans-serif&quot;; color:#1F497D">Network Architecture and Access</span><sp=
an style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; color:#1F=
497D"><br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot=
;sans-serif&quot;; color:#1F497D">KSOPHD0204-2D356</span><span style=3D"fon=
t-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; color:#1F497D"><br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot=
;sans-serif&quot;; color:#1F497D">6220 Sprint Parkway, Overland Park, KS 66=
251</span><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quo=
t;; color:#1F497D">
<br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot=
;sans-serif&quot;; color:#1F497D">Voice 913-762-6736&nbsp;
</span><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;=
 color:#1F497D"><br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot=
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t-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;; color:#1F497D">
<br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot=
;sans-serif&quot;; color:#1F497D"><a href=3D"mailto:Brent.Hirschman@sprint.=
com"><span style=3D"color:blue">Brent.Hirschman@sprint.com</span></a></span=
><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">
<br>
</span><span style=3D"font-size:7.5pt; font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;=
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 not the intended recipient, you should notify the sender and delete this m=
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hibited and may subject you to legal liability.</span><span style=3D"color:=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
</div>
<br>
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From david.black@emc.com  Sat Aug 17 08:23:35 2013
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From: "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com>
To: "emcmurry@computer.org" <emcmurry@computer.org>, "ben@nostrum.com" <ben@nostrum.com>, "General Area Review Team (gen-art@ietf.org)" <gen-art@ietf.org>, "ietf@ietf.org" <ietf@ietf.org>
Date: Sat, 17 Aug 2013 10:18:59 -0400
Thread-Topic: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
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Cc: "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com>, "dime@ietf.org" <dime@ietf.org>
Subject: [Dime] Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
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I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. For background on
Gen-ART, please see the FAQ at

<http://wiki.tools.ietf.org/area/gen/trac/wiki/GenArtfaq>.

Please resolve these comments along with any other Last Call comments
you may receive.

Document: draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
Reviewer: David L. Black
Review Date: August 17, 2013
IETF LC End Date: August 16, 2013
IESG Telechat date: (if known)

Summary:
This draft is basically ready for publication, but has nits that should be
fixed before publication.

This draft describes scenarios in which Diameter overload can occur and pro=
vides
requirements for development of new overload control functionality in Diame=
ter.
It is well written, and the inclusion of scenarios in which overload can oc=
cur,
both in terms of the relationships among types of Diameter nodes and actual=
 mobile
network experience is very helpful.

I apologize for this review being a day late, as I've been on vacation for =
most
of this draft's IETF Last Call period.

Major issues: (none)

Minor issues: (none)

Nits/editorial comments:

The following two comments could be minor issues, but I'm going to treat th=
em
as editorial, as I expect that they will be addressed in development of the
actual overload functionality:

a) I assume that overload control development work will derive more specifi=
c
security requirements - e.g., as REQ 27 is stated at a rather high level.
The discussion in security considerations section seems reasonable.

b) The draft, and especially its requirements in Section 7 are strongly
focused on individual Diameter node overload.  That's necessary, but overlo=
ad
conditions can be broader, affecting an entire service or application, or
multiple instances of either/both, even if not every individual Diameter no=
de
involved is overloaded.  A number of the requirements, starting with REQ 22
could be generalized to cover broader overload conditions.

This (b) has implications for other requirements, e.g., REQ 13 should also =
be
generalized beyond a single node to avoid increased traffic in an overload
situation, even from a node that is not overloaded by itself.  There are li=
mits
on what is reasonable here, as the desired overload functionality is TCP/SC=
TP-
like reaction to congestion where individual actions taken by nodes based o=
n
the information they have (which is not the complete state of the network)
results in an overall reduction of load.

Section 1.2, 2nd paragraph:

   as network congestion, network congestion can reduce a Diameter nodes

"nodes" -> "node's"

Section 5, 1st paragraph:

 This inadequacy may, in turn, contribute to broader congestion collapse=20

"collapse" is not the right word here - I suggest "issues", "impacts",
"effects" or "problems".

Section 7

The long enumerated list of requirements is not an easy read.  It would be
better if these could somehow be grouped by functional category, e.g.,
security, transport interactions, operational/administrative, etc.

idnits 2.12.17 noticed the non-standard RFC 2119 boilerplate - this is fine=
,
as the boilerplate has been appropriately modified for this draft that
expresses requirements (as opposed to a draft that specifies a protocol).

idnits 2.12.17 got confused by the 3GPP and GSMA Informative References.
I assume that they're all sufficiently stable to be informative references.
However, [TR23.843] is a work in progress, and should be noted as such in
its reference - is this needed for any of the other 3GPP or GSMA references=
?

Thanks,
--David
----------------------------------------------------
David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA=A0 01748
+1 (508) 293-7953=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 FAX: +1 (508) 293-778=
6
david.black@emc.com=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
----------------------------------------------------


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Date: Mon, 19 Aug 2013 10:15:57 +0200
From: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based	Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
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Hello,

> The IESG has received a request from the Diameter Maintenance and
> Extensions WG (dime) to consider the following document:
> - 'Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter'
>   <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> as Proposed Standard

Sorry for bringing this up so late, but as I was writing my own dynamic
discovery draft for RADIUS, it occured to me that the usage of S-NAPTR
for Diameter brings a built-in support to signal realm-based redirect
*if* S-NAPTR discovery is used.

That only affects this document periphally; it describes realm-based
redirect for agent-based redirects, not for DNS-based; but still, the
wording in section 2 implies that using a realm-based-redirect-aware
Diameter agent is the only choice, and I think that should be rectified.

The mechanism for S-NAPTR realm-based redirect is built into the S-NAPTR
spec by allowing for "non-terminal" lookups; this is signalled by having
neither an "s" flag (for SRV targets) nor an "a" flag (for A/AAAA
targets); but instead an "" (empty) flag. The replacement string in the
NAPTR record is then the label of /another/ NAPTR lookup; that lookup is
then to be performed with the same service/protocol tag.

That makes the whole realm-based redirect problem very easy
protocol-wise. Consider a realm "foo.example" who wants to tell its
Diameter peers that its realm's application ID 123 is from now on served
from "example.com". It puts into DNS

foo.example.  43200   IN  NAPTR   100 10 "" "aaa+ap123:diameter.tls" ""
example.com

A client who got this answer would then query for

example.com NAPTR "aaa+ap123:diameter.tls"

and would get example.com's servers via SRV or A/AAAA records as
configured by the admins of example.com.

This is described in section 2.2.3 of RFC3958.

Now for the wording in the draft:

Sction 2: the first para needs a bit of a rewrite to factor in S-NAPTR's
capabilities.

I suggest something along the lines of:

"Realm-based redirection is implicitly a part of the Diameter base
protocol, but only where peer discovery using S-NAPTR is used (section
5.2 of [RFC6733], by using the non-terminal S-NAPTR flag). This allows
for both application-specific realm-based redirects, and for
application-agnostic (unconditional) realm-based redirects, and does not
require any Diameter agents.

For deployments which do not make use of S-NAPTR peer discovery, support
of realm-based redirection MUST be specified as part of functionality
supported by a Diameter application. (... continue with the rest of the
section ...)

Greetings,

Stefan Winter



>=20
> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
> final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
> ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-08-27. Exceptionally, comments may =
be
> sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
> beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.
>=20
> Abstract
>=20
>=20
>    Message redirection is a basic capability provided by the Diameter
>    base protocol.  In its conventional form, message redirection is
>    performed by an application-independent "redirect agent", which
>    returns one or more individual hosts to the message sender as
>    possible destinations of the redirected message.
>=20
>    However, in some circumstances an operator may wish to redirect
>    messages to an alternate domain without specifying individual hosts.=

>    This document specifies an application-specific mechanism by which
>    that can be achieved.  New applications may incorporate this
>    capability by reference to the present document.
>=20
>    Because the redirection mechanism is application-specific, it must b=
e
>    performed by a Diameter server or proxy rather than a basic redirect=

>    agent as defined in the Diameter base protocol.  A new term, "Realm-=

>    based Redirect Server", is introduced in this document to
>    differentiate the application-specific nature of realm-based
>    redirection from the conventional Diameter redirection performed by =
a
>    basic redirect agent.
>=20
>    This memo updates Sections 6.13 and 6.14 of RFC6733 with respect to
>    the usage of the Redirect-Host-Usage and Redirect-Max-Cache-Time
>    AVPs.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The file can be obtained via
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/
>=20
> IESG discussion can be tracked via
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/ba=
llot/
>=20
>=20
> The following IPR Declarations may be related to this I-D:
>=20
>    http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1254/
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> DiME mailing list
> DiME@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>=20


--=20
Stefan WINTER
Ingenieur de Recherche
Fondation RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education National=
e et
de la Recherche
6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg

Tel: +352 424409 1
Fax: +352 422473


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From lionel.morand@orange.com  Mon Aug 19 08:46:38 2013
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From: <lionel.morand@orange.com>
To: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>, "dime@ietf.org" <dime@ietf.org>,  'IETF Discussion Mailing List' <ietf@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based	Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
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Date: Mon, 19 Aug 2013 15:46:31 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based	Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
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Hi Stephan,

When relying on S-NAPTR (RFC3958), redirection is only possible inside sub-=
domains of the original domain name. This is a restriction compared to the =
use of normal NAPTR and REGEXP. The following recommendations can be also f=
ound in the RFC6733: "The domain suffixes in the NAPTR replacement field SH=
OULD match the domain of the original query." Actually, I don't even unders=
tand the "SHOULD" here without any clarification on what to do if not... bu=
t it is another debate.

Therefore, my understanding is that the use of S-NAPTR is not suitable for =
redirection when the target domain name is different from the original one.=
 And the current draft proposes to allow any kind of redirection without an=
y impact on existing DNS infra.

But as I said, it is only based on my understanding and I'm not an expert o=
n DNS.

Regards,

Lionel

-----Message d'origine-----
De=A0: dime-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de S=
tefan Winter
Envoy=E9=A0: lundi 19 ao=FBt 2013 10:16
=C0=A0: dime@ietf.org; 'IETF Discussion Mailing List'
Objet=A0: Re: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.tx=
t> (Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard

Hello,

> The IESG has received a request from the Diameter Maintenance and=20
> Extensions WG (dime) to consider the following document:
> - 'Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter'
>   <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> as Proposed Standard

Sorry for bringing this up so late, but as I was writing my own dynamic dis=
covery draft for RADIUS, it occured to me that the usage of S-NAPTR for Dia=
meter brings a built-in support to signal realm-based redirect
*if* S-NAPTR discovery is used.

That only affects this document periphally; it describes realm-based redire=
ct for agent-based redirects, not for DNS-based; but still, the wording in =
section 2 implies that using a realm-based-redirect-aware Diameter agent is=
 the only choice, and I think that should be rectified.

The mechanism for S-NAPTR realm-based redirect is built into the S-NAPTR sp=
ec by allowing for "non-terminal" lookups; this is signalled by having neit=
her an "s" flag (for SRV targets) nor an "a" flag (for A/AAAA targets); but=
 instead an "" (empty) flag. The replacement string in the NAPTR record is =
then the label of /another/ NAPTR lookup; that lookup is then to be perform=
ed with the same service/protocol tag.

That makes the whole realm-based redirect problem very easy protocol-wise. =
Consider a realm "foo.example" who wants to tell its Diameter peers that it=
s realm's application ID 123 is from now on served from "example.com". It p=
uts into DNS

foo.example.  43200   IN  NAPTR   100 10 "" "aaa+ap123:diameter.tls" ""
example.com

A client who got this answer would then query for

example.com NAPTR "aaa+ap123:diameter.tls"

and would get example.com's servers via SRV or A/AAAA records as configured=
 by the admins of example.com.

This is described in section 2.2.3 of RFC3958.

Now for the wording in the draft:

Sction 2: the first para needs a bit of a rewrite to factor in S-NAPTR's ca=
pabilities.

I suggest something along the lines of:

"Realm-based redirection is implicitly a part of the Diameter base protocol=
, but only where peer discovery using S-NAPTR is used (section
5.2 of [RFC6733], by using the non-terminal S-NAPTR flag). This allows for =
both application-specific realm-based redirects, and for application-agnost=
ic (unconditional) realm-based redirects, and does not require any Diameter=
 agents.

For deployments which do not make use of S-NAPTR peer discovery, support of=
 realm-based redirection MUST be specified as part of functionality support=
ed by a Diameter application. (... continue with the rest of the section ..=
.)

Greetings,

Stefan Winter



>=20
> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits=20
> final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the=20
> ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-08-27. Exceptionally, comments may=20
> be sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the=20
> beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.
>=20
> Abstract
>=20
>=20
>    Message redirection is a basic capability provided by the Diameter
>    base protocol.  In its conventional form, message redirection is
>    performed by an application-independent "redirect agent", which
>    returns one or more individual hosts to the message sender as
>    possible destinations of the redirected message.
>=20
>    However, in some circumstances an operator may wish to redirect
>    messages to an alternate domain without specifying individual hosts.
>    This document specifies an application-specific mechanism by which
>    that can be achieved.  New applications may incorporate this
>    capability by reference to the present document.
>=20
>    Because the redirection mechanism is application-specific, it must be
>    performed by a Diameter server or proxy rather than a basic redirect
>    agent as defined in the Diameter base protocol.  A new term, "Realm-
>    based Redirect Server", is introduced in this document to
>    differentiate the application-specific nature of realm-based
>    redirection from the conventional Diameter redirection performed by a
>    basic redirect agent.
>=20
>    This memo updates Sections 6.13 and 6.14 of RFC6733 with respect to
>    the usage of the Redirect-Host-Usage and Redirect-Max-Cache-Time
>    AVPs.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The file can be obtained via
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/
>=20
> IESG discussion can be tracked via
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/b
> allot/
>=20
>=20
> The following IPR Declarations may be related to this I-D:
>=20
>    http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1254/
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> DiME mailing list
> DiME@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>=20


--
Stefan WINTER
Ingenieur de Recherche
Fondation RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale =
et de la Recherche 6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg

Tel: +352 424409 1
Fax: +352 422473


___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

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From stefan.winter@restena.lu  Mon Aug 19 23:37:29 2013
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based	Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
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Hi,

> When relying on S-NAPTR (RFC3958), redirection is only possible inside =
sub-domains of the original domain name.

I don't think that's true. RFC3958 has exactly this use case in it's
first example section (2.2): a domain example.com redirects service
"EM:protA" to another domain, namely someisp.example - with the
non-terminal flag, as I described in my original mail. This is
absolutely a different domain name.

> This is a restriction compared to the use of normal NAPTR and REGEXP.

While making my own experiences with NAPTR, I learned that there is no
"normal" use of NAPTR. NAPTR records are not allowed to be used "in the
wild" without a valid DDDS specification defining its exact semantics.
That is precisely the reason why RFC3588 had to be revised in that
regard. RFC3958 provides that semantics, so it was a natural choice to
re-base Diameter's usage in an S-NAPTR.

> The following recommendations can be also found in the RFC6733: "The do=
main suffixes in the NAPTR replacement field SHOULD match the domain of t=
he original query." Actually, I don't even understand the "SHOULD" here w=
ithout any clarification on what to do if not... but it is another debate=
=2E

I now see that RFC6733 has put this IMHO arbitrary restriction in place.
It really serves no particular purpose; if there was some thinking
behind it, then that really should have been explained in the document.

I would tend to ignore that SHOULD if I were implementing Diameter (I'm
not :-) ). Different domain names are perfectly in scope for S-NAPTRs,
and you would have to consciously lobotomise libraries or code snippets
to *not* permit redirections to other domains.

We are also regularly using s-flag S-NAPTRs in eduroam and RADIUS
Dynamic Discovery to point to a delegate RADIUS server residing in a
different domain. It's just normal operations.

This limitation in RFC6733 is at best "funny" IMHO.

> Therefore, my understanding is that the use of S-NAPTR is not suitable =
for redirection when the target domain name is different from the origina=
l one. And the current draft proposes to allow any kind of redirection wi=
thout any impact on existing DNS infra.

I would rather take a very good look at the section in RFC6733 that
discourages other domain names in the replacement. It's more like an
erratum for me; and if that restriction were away you would have a
working solution to your redirection problem with zero effort.

And anyway, it's a SHOULD without considerations or consequences
attached. Which makes it more of a DONTCARE anyway ;-)

> But as I said, it is only based on my understanding and I'm not an expe=
rt on DNS.

I don't think DNS is the problem here. It's more that Diameter butchers
its NAPTR usage unnecessarily.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Lionel
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : dime-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de=
 Stefan Winter
> Envoy=E9 : lundi 19 ao=FBt 2013 10:16
> =C0 : dime@ietf.org; 'IETF Discussion Mailing List'
> Objet : Re: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.=
txt> (Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
>=20
> Hello,
>=20
>> The IESG has received a request from the Diameter Maintenance and=20
>> Extensions WG (dime) to consider the following document:
>> - 'Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter'
>>   <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> as Proposed Standard
>=20
> Sorry for bringing this up so late, but as I was writing my own dynamic=
 discovery draft for RADIUS, it occured to me that the usage of S-NAPTR f=
or Diameter brings a built-in support to signal realm-based redirect
> *if* S-NAPTR discovery is used.
>=20
> That only affects this document periphally; it describes realm-based re=
direct for agent-based redirects, not for DNS-based; but still, the wordi=
ng in section 2 implies that using a realm-based-redirect-aware Diameter =
agent is the only choice, and I think that should be rectified.
>=20
> The mechanism for S-NAPTR realm-based redirect is built into the S-NAPT=
R spec by allowing for "non-terminal" lookups; this is signalled by havin=
g neither an "s" flag (for SRV targets) nor an "a" flag (for A/AAAA targe=
ts); but instead an "" (empty) flag. The replacement string in the NAPTR =
record is then the label of /another/ NAPTR lookup; that lookup is then t=
o be performed with the same service/protocol tag.
>=20
> That makes the whole realm-based redirect problem very easy protocol-wi=
se. Consider a realm "foo.example" who wants to tell its Diameter peers t=
hat its realm's application ID 123 is from now on served from "example.co=
m". It puts into DNS
>=20
> foo.example.  43200   IN  NAPTR   100 10 "" "aaa+ap123:diameter.tls" ""=

> example.com
>=20
> A client who got this answer would then query for
>=20
> example.com NAPTR "aaa+ap123:diameter.tls"
>=20
> and would get example.com's servers via SRV or A/AAAA records as config=
ured by the admins of example.com.
>=20
> This is described in section 2.2.3 of RFC3958.
>=20
> Now for the wording in the draft:
>=20
> Sction 2: the first para needs a bit of a rewrite to factor in S-NAPTR'=
s capabilities.
>=20
> I suggest something along the lines of:
>=20
> "Realm-based redirection is implicitly a part of the Diameter base prot=
ocol, but only where peer discovery using S-NAPTR is used (section
> 5.2 of [RFC6733], by using the non-terminal S-NAPTR flag). This allows =
for both application-specific realm-based redirects, and for application-=
agnostic (unconditional) realm-based redirects, and does not require any =
Diameter agents.
>=20
> For deployments which do not make use of S-NAPTR peer discovery, suppor=
t of realm-based redirection MUST be specified as part of functionality s=
upported by a Diameter application. (... continue with the rest of the se=
ction ...)
>=20
> Greetings,
>=20
> Stefan Winter
>=20
>=20
>=20
>>
>> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits =

>> final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the=
=20
>> ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-08-27. Exceptionally, comments may=
=20
>> be sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the=20
>> beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.
>>
>> Abstract
>>
>>
>>    Message redirection is a basic capability provided by the Diameter
>>    base protocol.  In its conventional form, message redirection is
>>    performed by an application-independent "redirect agent", which
>>    returns one or more individual hosts to the message sender as
>>    possible destinations of the redirected message.
>>
>>    However, in some circumstances an operator may wish to redirect
>>    messages to an alternate domain without specifying individual hosts=
=2E
>>    This document specifies an application-specific mechanism by which
>>    that can be achieved.  New applications may incorporate this
>>    capability by reference to the present document.
>>
>>    Because the redirection mechanism is application-specific, it must =
be
>>    performed by a Diameter server or proxy rather than a basic redirec=
t
>>    agent as defined in the Diameter base protocol.  A new term, "Realm=
-
>>    based Redirect Server", is introduced in this document to
>>    differentiate the application-specific nature of realm-based
>>    redirection from the conventional Diameter redirection performed by=
 a
>>    basic redirect agent.
>>
>>    This memo updates Sections 6.13 and 6.14 of RFC6733 with respect to=

>>    the usage of the Redirect-Host-Usage and Redirect-Max-Cache-Time
>>    AVPs.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> The file can be obtained via
>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/
>>
>> IESG discussion can be tracked via
>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/b=

>> allot/
>>
>>
>> The following IPR Declarations may be related to this I-D:
>>
>>    http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1254/
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> DiME mailing list
>> DiME@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>
>=20
>=20
> --
> Stefan WINTER
> Ingenieur de Recherche
> Fondation RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nation=
ale et de la Recherche 6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
> L-1359 Luxembourg
>=20
> Tel: +352 424409 1
> Fax: +352 422473
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________________________________=
__________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations conf=
identielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez =
recu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les message=
s electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme=
 ou falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged=
 information that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and =
delete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have b=
een modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20


--=20
Stefan WINTER
Ingenieur de Recherche
Fondation RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education National=
e et
de la Recherche
6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg

Tel: +352 424409 1
Fax: +352 422473


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From lionel.morand@orange.com  Tue Aug 20 04:07:08 2013
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From: <lionel.morand@orange.com>
To: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Thread-Topic: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based	Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based	Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
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Hi Stephan,

Thank you for quick feedback.
I agree with your analysis. I think that we should provide more info on the=
 possible use of S-NAPTR for realm-based redirection.
Taking into account your proposal, what do you think of the following propo=
sed changes:


Abstract:

OLD:=20=20
=20
   However, in some circumstances an operator may wish to redirect
   messages to an alternate domain without specifying individual hosts.
   This document specifies an application-specific mechanism by which
   that can be achieved.  New applications may incorporate this
   capability by reference to the present document.

NEW:

   However, in some circumstances an operator may wish to redirect
   messages to an alternate domain without specifying individual hosts.
   This document specifies an application-specific mechanism by which
   that can be achieved when S-NAPTR is not used for dynamic peer discovery=
.=20
   New applications may incorporate this capability by reference to the=20
   present document.



Section 2:

OLD:

   Because realm-based redirection is not part of the Diameter base
   protocol [RFC6733], support of realm-based redirection MUST be
   specified as part of functionality supported by a Diameter
   application.  In this way, support of the considered Diameter
   application (discovered during capabilities exchange procedures as
   defined in Diameter base protocol [RFC6733]) indicates implicit
   support of the realm-based redirection mechanism.  Designers of new
   applications can incorporate the mechanism specified here into their
   application by normative reference to this document.

   The result of making realm-based redirection an application-specific
   behaviour is that it cannot be performed by a redirect agent as
   defined in [RFC6733], but MUST be performed instead by an
   application-aware Diameter node (Diameter server or proxy) (hereafter
   called a "Realm-based Redirect Server").

   An application can specify that realm-based redirection operates only
   on complete sessions beginning with the initial message, or on every
   message within the application, even if earlier messages of the same
   session were not redirected.  This distinction matters only when
   realm-based redirection is first initiated.  In the former case,
   existing sessions will not be disrupted by the deployment of realm-
   based redirection.  In the latter case, existing sessions will be
   disrupted if they are stateful.

NEW:

   Using the S-NAPTR DDDS application [RFC3958], the DNS-based dynamic peer=
=20
   discovery mechanism defined in the Diameter base protocol [RFC6733]
   provides a simple mechanism for realm-based redirection. When S-NAPTR is
   used for peer discovery, redirection of Diameter request from the origin=
al
   realm to a new realm may be performed by updating the existing NAPTR res=
ource
   records for the original realm as follow: the NAPTR RR for the desired=
=20
   application(s) and supported application protocol(s) provided by the=20
   new realm will have an empty FLAG field and the REPLACEMENT field will
   contain the new realm to use for the next DNS lookup.

   However, the use of DNS-based dynamic peer discovery is optional for Dia=
meter=20
   implementations. For deployments which do not make use of S-NAPTR peer=
=20
   discovery, support of realm-based redirection MUST be specified as part =
of=20
   functionality supported by a Diameter application.  In this way, support=
 of the=20
   considered Diameter application (discovered during capabilities exchange=
=20
   procedures as defined in Diameter base protocol [RFC6733]) indicates=20
   implicit support of the realm-based redirection mechanism.  Designers of
   new applications can incorporate the mechanism specified here into their=
=20
   application by normative reference to this document.

   The result of making realm-based redirection an application-specific
   behaviour is that it cannot be performed by a redirect agent as
   defined in [RFC6733], but MUST be performed instead by an
   application-aware Diameter node (Diameter server or proxy) (hereafter
   called a "Realm-based Redirect Server").

   An application can specify that realm-based redirection operates only
   on complete sessions beginning with the initial message, or on every
   message within the application, even if earlier messages of the same
   session were not redirected.  This distinction matters only when
   realm-based redirection is first initiated.  In the former case,
   existing sessions will not be disrupted by the deployment of realm-
   based redirection.  In the latter case, existing sessions will be
   disrupted if they are stateful.

Regards,

Lionel

-----Message d'origine-----
De=A0: Stefan Winter [mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu]=20
Envoy=E9=A0: mardi 20 ao=FBt 2013 08:37
=C0=A0: MORAND Lionel OLNC/OLN
Cc=A0: dime@ietf.org; 'IETF Discussion Mailing List'
Objet=A0: Re: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.tx=
t> (Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard

Hi,

> When relying on S-NAPTR (RFC3958), redirection is only possible inside su=
b-domains of the original domain name.

I don't think that's true. RFC3958 has exactly this use case in it's first =
example section (2.2): a domain example.com redirects service "EM:protA" to=
 another domain, namely someisp.example - with the non-terminal flag, as I =
described in my original mail. This is absolutely a different domain name.

> This is a restriction compared to the use of normal NAPTR and REGEXP.

While making my own experiences with NAPTR, I learned that there is no "nor=
mal" use of NAPTR. NAPTR records are not allowed to be used "in the wild" w=
ithout a valid DDDS specification defining its exact semantics.
That is precisely the reason why RFC3588 had to be revised in that regard. =
RFC3958 provides that semantics, so it was a natural choice to re-base Diam=
eter's usage in an S-NAPTR.

> The following recommendations can be also found in the RFC6733: "The doma=
in suffixes in the NAPTR replacement field SHOULD match the domain of the o=
riginal query." Actually, I don't even understand the "SHOULD" here without=
 any clarification on what to do if not... but it is another debate.

I now see that RFC6733 has put this IMHO arbitrary restriction in place.
It really serves no particular purpose; if there was some thinking behind i=
t, then that really should have been explained in the document.

I would tend to ignore that SHOULD if I were implementing Diameter (I'm not=
 :-) ). Different domain names are perfectly in scope for S-NAPTRs, and you=
 would have to consciously lobotomise libraries or code snippets to *not* p=
ermit redirections to other domains.

We are also regularly using s-flag S-NAPTRs in eduroam and RADIUS Dynamic D=
iscovery to point to a delegate RADIUS server residing in a different domai=
n. It's just normal operations.

This limitation in RFC6733 is at best "funny" IMHO.

> Therefore, my understanding is that the use of S-NAPTR is not suitable fo=
r redirection when the target domain name is different from the original on=
e. And the current draft proposes to allow any kind of redirection without =
any impact on existing DNS infra.

I would rather take a very good look at the section in RFC6733 that discour=
ages other domain names in the replacement. It's more like an erratum for m=
e; and if that restriction were away you would have a working solution to y=
our redirection problem with zero effort.

And anyway, it's a SHOULD without considerations or consequences attached. =
Which makes it more of a DONTCARE anyway ;-)

> But as I said, it is only based on my understanding and I'm not an expert=
 on DNS.

I don't think DNS is the problem here. It's more that Diameter butchers its=
 NAPTR usage unnecessarily.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Lionel
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : dime-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] De la part=20
> de Stefan Winter Envoy=E9 : lundi 19 ao=FBt 2013 10:16 =C0 : dime@ietf.or=
g;=20
> 'IETF Discussion Mailing List'
> Objet : Re: [Dime] Last Call:=20
> <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based Redirection=20
> In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
>=20
> Hello,
>=20
>> The IESG has received a request from the Diameter Maintenance and=20
>> Extensions WG (dime) to consider the following document:
>> - 'Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter'
>>   <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> as Proposed Standard
>=20
> Sorry for bringing this up so late, but as I was writing my own=20
> dynamic discovery draft for RADIUS, it occured to me that the usage of=20
> S-NAPTR for Diameter brings a built-in support to signal realm-based=20
> redirect
> *if* S-NAPTR discovery is used.
>=20
> That only affects this document periphally; it describes realm-based redi=
rect for agent-based redirects, not for DNS-based; but still, the wording i=
n section 2 implies that using a realm-based-redirect-aware Diameter agent =
is the only choice, and I think that should be rectified.
>=20
> The mechanism for S-NAPTR realm-based redirect is built into the S-NAPTR =
spec by allowing for "non-terminal" lookups; this is signalled by having ne=
ither an "s" flag (for SRV targets) nor an "a" flag (for A/AAAA targets); b=
ut instead an "" (empty) flag. The replacement string in the NAPTR record i=
s then the label of /another/ NAPTR lookup; that lookup is then to be perfo=
rmed with the same service/protocol tag.
>=20
> That makes the whole realm-based redirect problem very easy=20
> protocol-wise. Consider a realm "foo.example" who wants to tell its=20
> Diameter peers that its realm's application ID 123 is from now on=20
> served from "example.com". It puts into DNS
>=20
> foo.example.  43200   IN  NAPTR   100 10 "" "aaa+ap123:diameter.tls" ""
> example.com
>=20
> A client who got this answer would then query for
>=20
> example.com NAPTR "aaa+ap123:diameter.tls"
>=20
> and would get example.com's servers via SRV or A/AAAA records as configur=
ed by the admins of example.com.
>=20
> This is described in section 2.2.3 of RFC3958.
>=20
> Now for the wording in the draft:
>=20
> Sction 2: the first para needs a bit of a rewrite to factor in S-NAPTR's =
capabilities.
>=20
> I suggest something along the lines of:
>=20
> "Realm-based redirection is implicitly a part of the Diameter base=20
> protocol, but only where peer discovery using S-NAPTR is used (section
> 5.2 of [RFC6733], by using the non-terminal S-NAPTR flag). This allows fo=
r both application-specific realm-based redirects, and for application-agno=
stic (unconditional) realm-based redirects, and does not require any Diamet=
er agents.
>=20
> For deployments which do not make use of S-NAPTR peer discovery,=20
> support of realm-based redirection MUST be specified as part of=20
> functionality supported by a Diameter application. (... continue with=20
> the rest of the section ...)
>=20
> Greetings,
>=20
> Stefan Winter
>=20
>=20
>=20
>>
>> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits=20
>> final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to=20
>> the ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-08-27. Exceptionally,=20
>> comments may be sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please=20
>> retain the beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.
>>
>> Abstract
>>
>>
>>    Message redirection is a basic capability provided by the Diameter
>>    base protocol.  In its conventional form, message redirection is
>>    performed by an application-independent "redirect agent", which
>>    returns one or more individual hosts to the message sender as
>>    possible destinations of the redirected message.
>>
>>    However, in some circumstances an operator may wish to redirect
>>    messages to an alternate domain without specifying individual hosts.
>>    This document specifies an application-specific mechanism by which
>>    that can be achieved.  New applications may incorporate this
>>    capability by reference to the present document.
>>
>>    Because the redirection mechanism is application-specific, it must be
>>    performed by a Diameter server or proxy rather than a basic redirect
>>    agent as defined in the Diameter base protocol.  A new term, "Realm-
>>    based Redirect Server", is introduced in this document to
>>    differentiate the application-specific nature of realm-based
>>    redirection from the conventional Diameter redirection performed by a
>>    basic redirect agent.
>>
>>    This memo updates Sections 6.13 and 6.14 of RFC6733 with respect to
>>    the usage of the Redirect-Host-Usage and Redirect-Max-Cache-Time
>>    AVPs.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> The file can be obtained via
>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/
>>
>> IESG discussion can be tracked via
>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/
>> b
>> allot/
>>
>>
>> The following IPR Declarations may be related to this I-D:
>>
>>    http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1254/
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> DiME mailing list
>> DiME@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>
>=20
>=20
> --
> Stefan WINTER
> Ingenieur de Recherche
> Fondation RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education National=
e=20
> et de la Recherche 6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
> L-1359 Luxembourg
>=20
> Tel: +352 424409 1
> Fax: +352 422473
>=20
>=20
> ______________________________________________________________________
> ___________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=20
> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que =
les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alterat=
ion, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deform=
e ou falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be d=
istributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have bee=
n modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20


--
Stefan WINTER
Ingenieur de Recherche
Fondation RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale =
et de la Recherche 6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg

Tel: +352 424409 1
Fax: +352 422473


___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
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From stefan.winter@restena.lu  Tue Aug 20 04:37:22 2013
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Cc: "dime@ietf.org" <dime@ietf.org>, 'IETF Discussion Mailing List' <ietf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based	Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
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Hi,

> Thank you for quick feedback.
> I agree with your analysis. I think that we should provide more info on=
 the possible use of S-NAPTR for realm-based redirection.
> Taking into account your proposal, what do you think of the following p=
roposed changes:

The new text reads pretty well.

One thing worth considering is maybe: this draft already updates
RFC6733. It may be worth making explicit that the RFC6733 SHOULD
regarding same-domain targets is being made obsolete in by this draft.

One more sentence in the section 2 text below should do the trick:


> NEW:
>=20
>    Using the S-NAPTR DDDS application [RFC3958], the DNS-based dynamic =
peer=20
>    discovery mechanism defined in the Diameter base protocol [RFC6733]
>    provides a simple mechanism for realm-based redirection. When S-NAPT=
R is
>    used for peer discovery, redirection of Diameter request from the or=
iginal
>    realm to a new realm may be performed by updating the existing NAPTR=
 resource
>    records for the original realm as follow: the NAPTR RR for the desir=
ed=20
>    application(s) and supported application protocol(s) provided by the=
=20
>    new realm will have an empty FLAG field and the REPLACEMENT field wi=
ll
>    contain the new realm to use for the next DNS lookup.

ADD:

The new realm can be arbitrary; the restriction in RFC6733 that the
NAPTR replacement field SHOULD match the domain of the original query
does not apply for realm-based redirect purposes.

All the rest of the text is fine.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

>=20
>    However, the use of DNS-based dynamic peer discovery is optional for=
 Diameter=20
>    implementations. For deployments which do not make use of S-NAPTR pe=
er=20
>    discovery, support of realm-based redirection MUST be specified as p=
art of=20
>    functionality supported by a Diameter application.  In this way, sup=
port of the=20
>    considered Diameter application (discovered during capabilities exch=
ange=20
>    procedures as defined in Diameter base protocol [RFC6733]) indicates=
=20
>    implicit support of the realm-based redirection mechanism.  Designer=
s of
>    new applications can incorporate the mechanism specified here into t=
heir=20
>    application by normative reference to this document.
>=20
>    The result of making realm-based redirection an application-specific=

>    behaviour is that it cannot be performed by a redirect agent as
>    defined in [RFC6733], but MUST be performed instead by an
>    application-aware Diameter node (Diameter server or proxy) (hereafte=
r
>    called a "Realm-based Redirect Server").
>=20
>    An application can specify that realm-based redirection operates onl=
y
>    on complete sessions beginning with the initial message, or on every=

>    message within the application, even if earlier messages of the same=

>    session were not redirected.  This distinction matters only when
>    realm-based redirection is first initiated.  In the former case,
>    existing sessions will not be disrupted by the deployment of realm-
>    based redirection.  In the latter case, existing sessions will be
>    disrupted if they are stateful.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Lionel
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Stefan Winter [mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu]=20
> Envoy=E9 : mardi 20 ao=FBt 2013 08:37
> =C0 : MORAND Lionel OLNC/OLN
> Cc : dime@ietf.org; 'IETF Discussion Mailing List'
> Objet : Re: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.=
txt> (Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
>> When relying on S-NAPTR (RFC3958), redirection is only possible inside=
 sub-domains of the original domain name.
>=20
> I don't think that's true. RFC3958 has exactly this use case in it's fi=
rst example section (2.2): a domain example.com redirects service "EM:pro=
tA" to another domain, namely someisp.example - with the non-terminal fla=
g, as I described in my original mail. This is absolutely a different dom=
ain name.
>=20
>> This is a restriction compared to the use of normal NAPTR and REGEXP.
>=20
> While making my own experiences with NAPTR, I learned that there is no =
"normal" use of NAPTR. NAPTR records are not allowed to be used "in the w=
ild" without a valid DDDS specification defining its exact semantics.
> That is precisely the reason why RFC3588 had to be revised in that rega=
rd. RFC3958 provides that semantics, so it was a natural choice to re-bas=
e Diameter's usage in an S-NAPTR.
>=20
>> The following recommendations can be also found in the RFC6733: "The d=
omain suffixes in the NAPTR replacement field SHOULD match the domain of =
the original query." Actually, I don't even understand the "SHOULD" here =
without any clarification on what to do if not... but it is another debat=
e.
>=20
> I now see that RFC6733 has put this IMHO arbitrary restriction in place=
=2E
> It really serves no particular purpose; if there was some thinking behi=
nd it, then that really should have been explained in the document.
>=20
> I would tend to ignore that SHOULD if I were implementing Diameter (I'm=
 not :-) ). Different domain names are perfectly in scope for S-NAPTRs, a=
nd you would have to consciously lobotomise libraries or code snippets to=
 *not* permit redirections to other domains.
>=20
> We are also regularly using s-flag S-NAPTRs in eduroam and RADIUS Dynam=
ic Discovery to point to a delegate RADIUS server residing in a different=
 domain. It's just normal operations.
>=20
> This limitation in RFC6733 is at best "funny" IMHO.
>=20
>> Therefore, my understanding is that the use of S-NAPTR is not suitable=
 for redirection when the target domain name is different from the origin=
al one. And the current draft proposes to allow any kind of redirection w=
ithout any impact on existing DNS infra.
>=20
> I would rather take a very good look at the section in RFC6733 that dis=
courages other domain names in the replacement. It's more like an erratum=
 for me; and if that restriction were away you would have a working solut=
ion to your redirection problem with zero effort.
>=20
> And anyway, it's a SHOULD without considerations or consequences attach=
ed. Which makes it more of a DONTCARE anyway ;-)
>=20
>> But as I said, it is only based on my understanding and I'm not an exp=
ert on DNS.
>=20
> I don't think DNS is the problem here. It's more that Diameter butchers=
 its NAPTR usage unnecessarily.
>=20
> Greetings,
>=20
> Stefan Winter
>=20
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Lionel
>>
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : dime-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] De la part=20
>> de Stefan Winter Envoy=E9 : lundi 19 ao=FBt 2013 10:16 =C0 : dime@ietf=
=2Eorg;=20
>> 'IETF Discussion Mailing List'
>> Objet : Re: [Dime] Last Call:=20
>> <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based Redirection=
=20
>> In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
>>
>> Hello,
>>
>>> The IESG has received a request from the Diameter Maintenance and=20
>>> Extensions WG (dime) to consider the following document:
>>> - 'Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter'
>>>   <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> as Proposed Standard
>>
>> Sorry for bringing this up so late, but as I was writing my own=20
>> dynamic discovery draft for RADIUS, it occured to me that the usage of=
=20
>> S-NAPTR for Diameter brings a built-in support to signal realm-based=20
>> redirect
>> *if* S-NAPTR discovery is used.
>>
>> That only affects this document periphally; it describes realm-based r=
edirect for agent-based redirects, not for DNS-based; but still, the word=
ing in section 2 implies that using a realm-based-redirect-aware Diameter=
 agent is the only choice, and I think that should be rectified.
>>
>> The mechanism for S-NAPTR realm-based redirect is built into the S-NAP=
TR spec by allowing for "non-terminal" lookups; this is signalled by havi=
ng neither an "s" flag (for SRV targets) nor an "a" flag (for A/AAAA targ=
ets); but instead an "" (empty) flag. The replacement string in the NAPTR=
 record is then the label of /another/ NAPTR lookup; that lookup is then =
to be performed with the same service/protocol tag.
>>
>> That makes the whole realm-based redirect problem very easy=20
>> protocol-wise. Consider a realm "foo.example" who wants to tell its=20
>> Diameter peers that its realm's application ID 123 is from now on=20
>> served from "example.com". It puts into DNS
>>
>> foo.example.  43200   IN  NAPTR   100 10 "" "aaa+ap123:diameter.tls" "=
"
>> example.com
>>
>> A client who got this answer would then query for
>>
>> example.com NAPTR "aaa+ap123:diameter.tls"
>>
>> and would get example.com's servers via SRV or A/AAAA records as confi=
gured by the admins of example.com.
>>
>> This is described in section 2.2.3 of RFC3958.
>>
>> Now for the wording in the draft:
>>
>> Sction 2: the first para needs a bit of a rewrite to factor in S-NAPTR=
's capabilities.
>>
>> I suggest something along the lines of:
>>
>> "Realm-based redirection is implicitly a part of the Diameter base=20
>> protocol, but only where peer discovery using S-NAPTR is used (section=

>> 5.2 of [RFC6733], by using the non-terminal S-NAPTR flag). This allows=
 for both application-specific realm-based redirects, and for application=
-agnostic (unconditional) realm-based redirects, and does not require any=
 Diameter agents.
>>
>> For deployments which do not make use of S-NAPTR peer discovery,=20
>> support of realm-based redirection MUST be specified as part of=20
>> functionality supported by a Diameter application. (... continue with =

>> the rest of the section ...)
>>
>> Greetings,
>>
>> Stefan Winter
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits=
=20
>>> final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to=20
>>> the ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-08-27. Exceptionally,=20
>>> comments may be sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please=
=20
>>> retain the beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.
>>>
>>> Abstract
>>>
>>>
>>>    Message redirection is a basic capability provided by the Diameter=

>>>    base protocol.  In its conventional form, message redirection is
>>>    performed by an application-independent "redirect agent", which
>>>    returns one or more individual hosts to the message sender as
>>>    possible destinations of the redirected message.
>>>
>>>    However, in some circumstances an operator may wish to redirect
>>>    messages to an alternate domain without specifying individual host=
s.
>>>    This document specifies an application-specific mechanism by which=

>>>    that can be achieved.  New applications may incorporate this
>>>    capability by reference to the present document.
>>>
>>>    Because the redirection mechanism is application-specific, it must=
 be
>>>    performed by a Diameter server or proxy rather than a basic redire=
ct
>>>    agent as defined in the Diameter base protocol.  A new term, "Real=
m-
>>>    based Redirect Server", is introduced in this document to
>>>    differentiate the application-specific nature of realm-based
>>>    redirection from the conventional Diameter redirection performed b=
y a
>>>    basic redirect agent.
>>>
>>>    This memo updates Sections 6.13 and 6.14 of RFC6733 with respect t=
o
>>>    the usage of the Redirect-Host-Usage and Redirect-Max-Cache-Time
>>>    AVPs.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The file can be obtained via
>>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/=

>>>
>>> IESG discussion can be tracked via
>>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/=

>>> b
>>> allot/
>>>
>>>
>>> The following IPR Declarations may be related to this I-D:
>>>
>>>    http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1254/
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> DiME mailing list
>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Stefan WINTER
>> Ingenieur de Recherche
>> Fondation RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Natio=
nale=20
>> et de la Recherche 6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
>> L-1359 Luxembourg
>>
>> Tel: +352 424409 1
>> Fax: +352 422473
>>
>>
>> ______________________________________________________________________=

>> ___________________________________________________
>>
>> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
>> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses, =

>> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
>> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi q=
ue les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'al=
teration, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere,=
 deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>>
>> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
>> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not b=
e distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
>> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and=
 delete this message and its attachments.
>> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have =
been modified, changed or falsified.
>> Thank you.
>>
>=20
>=20
> --
> Stefan WINTER
> Ingenieur de Recherche
> Fondation RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nation=
ale et de la Recherche 6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
> L-1359 Luxembourg
>=20
> Tel: +352 424409 1
> Fax: +352 422473
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________________________________=
__________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations conf=
identielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez =
recu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les message=
s electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme=
 ou falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged=
 information that may be protected by law;
> they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and =
delete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have b=
een modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20


--=20
Stefan WINTER
Ingenieur de Recherche
Fondation RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education National=
e et
de la Recherche
6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg

Tel: +352 424409 1
Fax: +352 422473


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From lionel.morand@orange.com  Tue Aug 20 04:39:13 2013
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From: <lionel.morand@orange.com>
To: Stefan Winter <stefan.winter@restena.lu>
Thread-Topic: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based	Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based	Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
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Works for me.

Regards,

Lionel

-----Message d'origine-----
De=A0: Stefan Winter [mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu]=20
Envoy=E9=A0: mardi 20 ao=FBt 2013 13:37
=C0=A0: MORAND Lionel OLNC/OLN
Cc=A0: dime@ietf.org; 'IETF Discussion Mailing List'
Objet=A0: Re: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.tx=
t> (Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard

Hi,

> Thank you for quick feedback.
> I agree with your analysis. I think that we should provide more info on t=
he possible use of S-NAPTR for realm-based redirection.
> Taking into account your proposal, what do you think of the following pro=
posed changes:

The new text reads pretty well.

One thing worth considering is maybe: this draft already updates RFC6733. I=
t may be worth making explicit that the RFC6733 SHOULD regarding same-domai=
n targets is being made obsolete in by this draft.

One more sentence in the section 2 text below should do the trick:


> NEW:
>=20
>    Using the S-NAPTR DDDS application [RFC3958], the DNS-based dynamic pe=
er=20
>    discovery mechanism defined in the Diameter base protocol [RFC6733]
>    provides a simple mechanism for realm-based redirection. When S-NAPTR =
is
>    used for peer discovery, redirection of Diameter request from the orig=
inal
>    realm to a new realm may be performed by updating the existing NAPTR r=
esource
>    records for the original realm as follow: the NAPTR RR for the desired=
=20
>    application(s) and supported application protocol(s) provided by the=
=20
>    new realm will have an empty FLAG field and the REPLACEMENT field will
>    contain the new realm to use for the next DNS lookup.

ADD:

The new realm can be arbitrary; the restriction in RFC6733 that the NAPTR r=
eplacement field SHOULD match the domain of the original query does not app=
ly for realm-based redirect purposes.

All the rest of the text is fine.

Greetings,

Stefan Winter

>=20
>    However, the use of DNS-based dynamic peer discovery is optional for D=
iameter=20
>    implementations. For deployments which do not make use of S-NAPTR peer=
=20
>    discovery, support of realm-based redirection MUST be specified as par=
t of=20
>    functionality supported by a Diameter application.  In this way, suppo=
rt of the=20
>    considered Diameter application (discovered during capabilities exchan=
ge=20
>    procedures as defined in Diameter base protocol [RFC6733]) indicates=
=20
>    implicit support of the realm-based redirection mechanism.  Designers =
of
>    new applications can incorporate the mechanism specified here into the=
ir=20
>    application by normative reference to this document.
>=20
>    The result of making realm-based redirection an application-specific
>    behaviour is that it cannot be performed by a redirect agent as
>    defined in [RFC6733], but MUST be performed instead by an
>    application-aware Diameter node (Diameter server or proxy) (hereafter
>    called a "Realm-based Redirect Server").
>=20
>    An application can specify that realm-based redirection operates only
>    on complete sessions beginning with the initial message, or on every
>    message within the application, even if earlier messages of the same
>    session were not redirected.  This distinction matters only when
>    realm-based redirection is first initiated.  In the former case,
>    existing sessions will not be disrupted by the deployment of realm-
>    based redirection.  In the latter case, existing sessions will be
>    disrupted if they are stateful.
>=20
> Regards,
>=20
> Lionel
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : Stefan Winter [mailto:stefan.winter@restena.lu] Envoy=E9 : mardi 20=
=20
> ao=FBt 2013 08:37 =C0 : MORAND Lionel OLNC/OLN Cc : dime@ietf.org; 'IETF=
=20
> Discussion Mailing List'
> Objet : Re: [Dime] Last Call:=20
> <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based Redirection=20
> In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
>> When relying on S-NAPTR (RFC3958), redirection is only possible inside s=
ub-domains of the original domain name.
>=20
> I don't think that's true. RFC3958 has exactly this use case in it's firs=
t example section (2.2): a domain example.com redirects service "EM:protA" =
to another domain, namely someisp.example - with the non-terminal flag, as =
I described in my original mail. This is absolutely a different domain name.
>=20
>> This is a restriction compared to the use of normal NAPTR and REGEXP.
>=20
> While making my own experiences with NAPTR, I learned that there is no "n=
ormal" use of NAPTR. NAPTR records are not allowed to be used "in the wild"=
 without a valid DDDS specification defining its exact semantics.
> That is precisely the reason why RFC3588 had to be revised in that regard=
. RFC3958 provides that semantics, so it was a natural choice to re-base Di=
ameter's usage in an S-NAPTR.
>=20
>> The following recommendations can be also found in the RFC6733: "The dom=
ain suffixes in the NAPTR replacement field SHOULD match the domain of the =
original query." Actually, I don't even understand the "SHOULD" here withou=
t any clarification on what to do if not... but it is another debate.
>=20
> I now see that RFC6733 has put this IMHO arbitrary restriction in place.
> It really serves no particular purpose; if there was some thinking behind=
 it, then that really should have been explained in the document.
>=20
> I would tend to ignore that SHOULD if I were implementing Diameter (I'm n=
ot :-) ). Different domain names are perfectly in scope for S-NAPTRs, and y=
ou would have to consciously lobotomise libraries or code snippets to *not*=
 permit redirections to other domains.
>=20
> We are also regularly using s-flag S-NAPTRs in eduroam and RADIUS Dynamic=
 Discovery to point to a delegate RADIUS server residing in a different dom=
ain. It's just normal operations.
>=20
> This limitation in RFC6733 is at best "funny" IMHO.
>=20
>> Therefore, my understanding is that the use of S-NAPTR is not suitable f=
or redirection when the target domain name is different from the original o=
ne. And the current draft proposes to allow any kind of redirection without=
 any impact on existing DNS infra.
>=20
> I would rather take a very good look at the section in RFC6733 that disco=
urages other domain names in the replacement. It's more like an erratum for=
 me; and if that restriction were away you would have a working solution to=
 your redirection problem with zero effort.
>=20
> And anyway, it's a SHOULD without considerations or consequences=20
> attached. Which makes it more of a DONTCARE anyway ;-)
>=20
>> But as I said, it is only based on my understanding and I'm not an exper=
t on DNS.
>=20
> I don't think DNS is the problem here. It's more that Diameter butchers i=
ts NAPTR usage unnecessarily.
>=20
> Greetings,
>=20
> Stefan Winter
>=20
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Lionel
>>
>> -----Message d'origine-----
>> De : dime-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] De la part=20
>> de Stefan Winter Envoy=E9 : lundi 19 ao=FBt 2013 10:16 =C0 : dime@ietf.o=
rg;=20
>> 'IETF Discussion Mailing List'
>> Objet : Re: [Dime] Last Call:=20
>> <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (Realm-Based=20
>> Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
>>
>> Hello,
>>
>>> The IESG has received a request from the Diameter Maintenance and=20
>>> Extensions WG (dime) to consider the following document:
>>> - 'Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter'
>>>   <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> as Proposed Standard
>>
>> Sorry for bringing this up so late, but as I was writing my own=20
>> dynamic discovery draft for RADIUS, it occured to me that the usage=20
>> of S-NAPTR for Diameter brings a built-in support to signal=20
>> realm-based redirect
>> *if* S-NAPTR discovery is used.
>>
>> That only affects this document periphally; it describes realm-based red=
irect for agent-based redirects, not for DNS-based; but still, the wording =
in section 2 implies that using a realm-based-redirect-aware Diameter agent=
 is the only choice, and I think that should be rectified.
>>
>> The mechanism for S-NAPTR realm-based redirect is built into the S-NAPTR=
 spec by allowing for "non-terminal" lookups; this is signalled by having n=
either an "s" flag (for SRV targets) nor an "a" flag (for A/AAAA targets); =
but instead an "" (empty) flag. The replacement string in the NAPTR record =
is then the label of /another/ NAPTR lookup; that lookup is then to be perf=
ormed with the same service/protocol tag.
>>
>> That makes the whole realm-based redirect problem very easy=20
>> protocol-wise. Consider a realm "foo.example" who wants to tell its=20
>> Diameter peers that its realm's application ID 123 is from now on=20
>> served from "example.com". It puts into DNS
>>
>> foo.example.  43200   IN  NAPTR   100 10 "" "aaa+ap123:diameter.tls" ""
>> example.com
>>
>> A client who got this answer would then query for
>>
>> example.com NAPTR "aaa+ap123:diameter.tls"
>>
>> and would get example.com's servers via SRV or A/AAAA records as configu=
red by the admins of example.com.
>>
>> This is described in section 2.2.3 of RFC3958.
>>
>> Now for the wording in the draft:
>>
>> Sction 2: the first para needs a bit of a rewrite to factor in S-NAPTR's=
 capabilities.
>>
>> I suggest something along the lines of:
>>
>> "Realm-based redirection is implicitly a part of the Diameter base=20
>> protocol, but only where peer discovery using S-NAPTR is used=20
>> (section
>> 5.2 of [RFC6733], by using the non-terminal S-NAPTR flag). This allows f=
or both application-specific realm-based redirects, and for application-agn=
ostic (unconditional) realm-based redirects, and does not require any Diame=
ter agents.
>>
>> For deployments which do not make use of S-NAPTR peer discovery,=20
>> support of realm-based redirection MUST be specified as part of=20
>> functionality supported by a Diameter application. (... continue with=20
>> the rest of the section ...)
>>
>> Greetings,
>>
>> Stefan Winter
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and=20
>>> solicits final comments on this action. Please send substantive=20
>>> comments to the ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-08-27.=20
>>> Exceptionally, comments may be sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In=20
>>> either case, please retain the beginning of the Subject line to allow a=
utomated sorting.
>>>
>>> Abstract
>>>
>>>
>>>    Message redirection is a basic capability provided by the Diameter
>>>    base protocol.  In its conventional form, message redirection is
>>>    performed by an application-independent "redirect agent", which
>>>    returns one or more individual hosts to the message sender as
>>>    possible destinations of the redirected message.
>>>
>>>    However, in some circumstances an operator may wish to redirect
>>>    messages to an alternate domain without specifying individual hosts.
>>>    This document specifies an application-specific mechanism by which
>>>    that can be achieved.  New applications may incorporate this
>>>    capability by reference to the present document.
>>>
>>>    Because the redirection mechanism is application-specific, it must be
>>>    performed by a Diameter server or proxy rather than a basic redirect
>>>    agent as defined in the Diameter base protocol.  A new term, "Realm-
>>>    based Redirect Server", is introduced in this document to
>>>    differentiate the application-specific nature of realm-based
>>>    redirection from the conventional Diameter redirection performed by a
>>>    basic redirect agent.
>>>
>>>    This memo updates Sections 6.13 and 6.14 of RFC6733 with respect to
>>>    the usage of the Redirect-Host-Usage and Redirect-Max-Cache-Time
>>>    AVPs.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> The file can be obtained via
>>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect
>>> /
>>>
>>> IESG discussion can be tracked via
>>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect
>>> /
>>> b
>>> allot/
>>>
>>>
>>> The following IPR Declarations may be related to this I-D:
>>>
>>>    http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1254/
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> DiME mailing list
>>> DiME@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Stefan WINTER
>> Ingenieur de Recherche
>> Fondation RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationa=
le=20
>> et de la Recherche 6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
>> L-1359 Luxembourg
>>
>> Tel: +352 424409 1
>> Fax: +352 422473
>>
>>
>> _____________________________________________________________________
>> _ ___________________________________________________
>>
>> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
>> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=20
>> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
>> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que=
 les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'altera=
tion, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, defor=
me ou falsifie. Merci.
>>
>> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
>> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be =
distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
>> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and d=
elete this message and its attachments.
>> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have be=
en modified, changed or falsified.
>> Thank you.
>>
>=20
>=20
> --
> Stefan WINTER
> Ingenieur de Recherche
> Fondation RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education National=
e=20
> et de la Recherche 6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
> L-1359 Luxembourg
>=20
> Tel: +352 424409 1
> Fax: +352 422473
>=20
>=20
> ______________________________________________________________________
> ___________________________________________________
>=20
> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations=20
> confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc pas etre diffuses,=20
> exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message=20
> par erreur, veuillez le signaler a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que =
les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alterat=
ion, Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deform=
e ou falsifie. Merci.
>=20
> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or=20
> privileged information that may be protected by law; they should not be d=
istributed, used or copied without authorisation.
> If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and de=
lete this message and its attachments.
> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have bee=
n modified, changed or falsified.
> Thank you.
>=20


--
Stefan WINTER
Ingenieur de Recherche
Fondation RESTENA - R=E9seau T=E9l=E9informatique de l'Education Nationale =
et de la Recherche 6, rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi
L-1359 Luxembourg

Tel: +352 424409 1
Fax: +352 422473


___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.


From emcmurry@computer.org  Thu Aug 22 12:05:51 2013
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
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Hi David,

Thank you for the review.  Your time and comments are appreciated!

comments/questions inline.


Eric



On Aug 17, 2013, at 9:18 , "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com> wrote:

>=20
> I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. For background on
> Gen-ART, please see the FAQ at
>=20
> <http://wiki.tools.ietf.org/area/gen/trac/wiki/GenArtfaq>.
>=20
> Please resolve these comments along with any other Last Call comments
> you may receive.
>=20
> Document: draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
> Reviewer: David L. Black
> Review Date: August 17, 2013
> IETF LC End Date: August 16, 2013
> IESG Telechat date: (if known)
>=20
> Summary:
> This draft is basically ready for publication, but has nits that =
should be
> fixed before publication.
>=20
> This draft describes scenarios in which Diameter overload can occur =
and provides
> requirements for development of new overload control functionality in =
Diameter.
> It is well written, and the inclusion of scenarios in which overload =
can occur,
> both in terms of the relationships among types of Diameter nodes and =
actual mobile
> network experience is very helpful.
>=20
> I apologize for this review being a day late, as I've been on vacation =
for most
> of this draft's IETF Last Call period.
>=20
> Major issues: (none)
>=20
> Minor issues: (none)
>=20
> Nits/editorial comments:
>=20
> The following two comments could be minor issues, but I'm going to =
treat them
> as editorial, as I expect that they will be addressed in development =
of the
> actual overload functionality:
>=20
> a) I assume that overload control development work will derive more =
specific
> security requirements - e.g., as REQ 27 is stated at a rather high =
level.
> The discussion in security considerations section seems reasonable.

We agree with this.  The thinking here was that we didn't want to =
specify this in a way that would be specific to a particular type of =
mechanism.  It might not hurt to state that assumption, either as a note =
on Req 27 or in the sec considerations.

>=20
> b) The draft, and especially its requirements in Section 7 are =
strongly
> focused on individual Diameter node overload.  That's necessary, but =
overload
> conditions can be broader, affecting an entire service or application, =
or
> multiple instances of either/both, even if not every individual =
Diameter node
> involved is overloaded.  A number of the requirements, starting with =
REQ 22
> could be generalized to cover broader overload conditions.
>=20
> This (b) has implications for other requirements, e.g., REQ 13 should =
also be
> generalized beyond a single node to avoid increased traffic in an =
overload
> situation, even from a node that is not overloaded by itself.  There =
are limits
> on what is reasonable here, as the desired overload functionality is =
TCP/SCTP-
> like reaction to congestion where individual actions taken by nodes =
based on
> the information they have (which is not the complete state of the =
network)
> results in an overall reduction of load.

The intent was very much as you say, where requirements on individual =
node capabilities are hoped to result in better overall system =
behaviors. There are also some requirements that are stated more at the =
system level (e.g. 7 and 17.) Also the text in section 2.2 that =
discusses Figure 5 talks about how insufficient server capacity at a =
cluster of servers behind a Diameter agent can be treated as if the =
agent itself was overloaded.

On the other hand, any mechanism we design will have to focus on actions =
of individual nodes, so the numbered requirements tend to focus on that. =
I'm not sure where to change the balance here--do you have specific =
suggestions?

>=20
> Section 1.2, 2nd paragraph:
>=20
>   as network congestion, network congestion can reduce a Diameter =
nodes
>=20
> "nodes" -> "node's"

good catch.

>=20
> Section 5, 1st paragraph:
>=20
> This inadequacy may, in turn, contribute to broader congestion =
collapse=20
>=20
> "collapse" is not the right word here - I suggest "issues", "impacts",
> "effects" or "problems".

We are fine with any of those alternatives.  How about impacts.

>=20
> Section 7
>=20
> The long enumerated list of requirements is not an easy read.  It =
would be
> better if these could somehow be grouped by functional category, e.g.,
> security, transport interactions, operational/administrative, etc.

agree.  It is actually in sections in the XML (denoted by comments), we =
just did not promote those to visible sections in the txt.  I recall =
there being some issue with xml2rfc and numbering, but now that the =
numbers are set, this would not be hard to do.

>=20
> idnits 2.12.17 noticed the non-standard RFC 2119 boilerplate - this is =
fine,
> as the boilerplate has been appropriately modified for this draft that
> expresses requirements (as opposed to a draft that specifies a =
protocol).
>=20
> idnits 2.12.17 got confused by the 3GPP and GSMA Informative =
References.
> I assume that they're all sufficiently stable to be informative =
references.
> However, [TR23.843] is a work in progress, and should be noted as such =
in
> its reference - is this needed for any of the other 3GPP or GSMA =
references?

23.843 is the least stable reference.  I don't have any issue with =
pointing that out.  The part of it we are referencing is historical =
front matter though.


I tried the web and downloaded versions of 2.12.17 and was not able to =
get the warnings you saw (about the references).  What did it say?


>=20
> Thanks,
> --David
> ----------------------------------------------------
> David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
> EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
> +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
> david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
> ----------------------------------------------------
>=20


From ben@nostrum.com  Thu Aug 22 13:50:25 2013
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
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Hi David,

We agree on all your points, and will make the updates in the next =
version, pending shepherd instructions.

Thanks!

Ben.

On Aug 22, 2013, at 2:50 PM, "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com> wrote:

> Hi Eric,
>=20
> This looks good - comments follow ...
>=20
>>> a) I assume that overload control development work will derive more =
specific
>>> security requirements - e.g., as REQ 27 is stated at a rather high =
level.
>>> The discussion in security considerations section seems reasonable.
>>=20
>> We agree with this.  The thinking here was that we didn't want to =
specify this
>> in a way that would be specific to a particular type of mechanism.  =
It might
>> not hurt to state that assumption, either as a note on Req 27 or in =
the sec
>> considerations.
>=20
> That would be good to add as a note on REQ 27.
>=20
>> The intent was very much as you say, where requirements on individual =
node
>> capabilities are hoped to result in better overall system behaviors. =
There are
>> also some requirements that are stated more at the system level (e.g. =
7 and
>> 17.) Also the text in section 2.2 that discusses Figure 5 talks about =
how
>> insufficient server capacity at a cluster of servers behind a =
Diameter agent
>> can be treated as if the agent itself was overloaded.
>>=20
>> On the other hand, any mechanism we design will have to focus on =
actions of
>> individual nodes, so the numbered requirements tend to focus on that. =
I'm not
>> sure where to change the balance here--do you have specific =
suggestions?
>=20
> I noted this as editorial rather than a minor issue, as I was mostly =
concerned
> that the actual design work will be informed by a sufficient =
architectural "clue"
> that the goal is "better overall system behaviors", which your =
response indicates
> will definitely be the case ;-).
>=20
> Rather than edit individual requirements, how about adding the =
following sentence
> immediately following the introductory sentence in Section 7?:
>=20
> 	These requirements are stated primarily in terms of individual =
node
> 	behavior to inform the design of the improved mechanism;
> 	that design effort should keep in mind that the overall goal is
> 	improved overall system behavior across all the nodes involved,=20=

> 	not just improved behavior from specific individual nodes.
>=20
>>> This inadequacy may, in turn, contribute to broader congestion =
collapse
>>>=20
>>> "collapse" is not the right word here - I suggest "issues", =
"impacts",
>>> "effects" or "problems".
>>=20
>> We are fine with any of those alternatives.  How about impacts.
>=20
> That's fine.  FWIW, "congestion collapse" has a specific (rather =
severe)
> meaning over in the Transport Area, and that meaning was not intended =
here.
>=20
>> 23.843 is the least stable reference.  I don't have any issue with =
pointing
>> that out.  The part of it we are referencing is historical front =
matter
>> though.
>=20
> I'd note the reference as work in progress, and put the statement =
about stable
> front matter (historical is a bad work to use here) in the body of the =
draft
> that cites the reference.
>=20
>> I tried the web and downloaded versions of 2.12.17 and was not able =
to get the
>> warnings you saw (about the references).  What did it say?
>=20
> Sorry, I didn't mean to send you on a wild goose chase :-).  The =
idnits confusion
> manifested right at the top of the output, where everyone ignores it =
...
>=20
>   Attempted to download rfc272 state...
>   Failure fetching the file, proceeding without it.
>=20
> You didn't reference RFC 272, so that output's apparently courtesy of =
idnits
> misinterpreting this reference:
>=20
> 1195	   [TS29.272]
> 1196	              3GPP, "Evolved Packet System (EPS); Mobility =
Management
> 1197	              Entity (MME) and Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) =
related
> 1198	              interfaces based on Diameter protocol", TS 29.272 =
11.4.0,
> 1199	              September 2012.
>=20
> I was amused :-).
>=20
> Thanks,
> --David
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Eric McMurry [mailto:emcmurry@computer.org]
>> Sent: Thursday, August 22, 2013 3:06 PM
>> To: Black, David
>> Cc: ben@nostrum.com; General Area Review Team (gen-art@ietf.org);
>> ietf@ietf.org; dime@ietf.org; bclaise@cisco.com
>> Subject: Re: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
>>=20
>> Hi David,
>>=20
>> Thank you for the review.  Your time and comments are appreciated!
>>=20
>> comments/questions inline.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Eric
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Aug 17, 2013, at 9:18 , "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. For background on
>>> Gen-ART, please see the FAQ at
>>>=20
>>> <http://wiki.tools.ietf.org/area/gen/trac/wiki/GenArtfaq>.
>>>=20
>>> Please resolve these comments along with any other Last Call =
comments
>>> you may receive.
>>>=20
>>> Document: draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
>>> Reviewer: David L. Black
>>> Review Date: August 17, 2013
>>> IETF LC End Date: August 16, 2013
>>> IESG Telechat date: (if known)
>>>=20
>>> Summary:
>>> This draft is basically ready for publication, but has nits that =
should be
>>> fixed before publication.
>>>=20
>>> This draft describes scenarios in which Diameter overload can occur =
and provides
>>> requirements for development of new overload control functionality =
in Diameter.
>>> It is well written, and the inclusion of scenarios in which overload =
can occur,
>>> both in terms of the relationships among types of Diameter nodes and =
actual mobile
>>> network experience is very helpful.
>>>=20
>>> I apologize for this review being a day late, as I've been on =
vacation for most
>>> of this draft's IETF Last Call period.
>>>=20
>>> Major issues: (none)
>>>=20
>>> Minor issues: (none)
>>>=20
>>> Nits/editorial comments:
>>>=20
>>> The following two comments could be minor issues, but I'm going to =
treat them
>>> as editorial, as I expect that they will be addressed in development =
of the
>>> actual overload functionality:
>>>=20
>>> a) I assume that overload control development work will derive more =
specific
>>> security requirements - e.g., as REQ 27 is stated at a rather high =
level.
>>> The discussion in security considerations section seems reasonable.
>>=20
>> We agree with this.  The thinking here was that we didn't want to =
specify this
>> in a way that would be specific to a particular type of mechanism.  =
It might
>> not hurt to state that assumption, either as a note on Req 27 or in =
the sec
>> considerations.
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> b) The draft, and especially its requirements in Section 7 are =
strongly
>>> focused on individual Diameter node overload.  That's necessary, but =
overload
>>> conditions can be broader, affecting an entire service or =
application, or
>>> multiple instances of either/both, even if not every individual =
Diameter node
>>> involved is overloaded.  A number of the requirements, starting with =
REQ 22
>>> could be generalized to cover broader overload conditions.
>>>=20
>>> This (b) has implications for other requirements, e.g., REQ 13 =
should also be
>>> generalized beyond a single node to avoid increased traffic in an =
overload
>>> situation, even from a node that is not overloaded by itself.  There =
are limits
>>> on what is reasonable here, as the desired overload functionality is =
TCP/SCTP-
>>> like reaction to congestion where individual actions taken by nodes =
based on
>>> the information they have (which is not the complete state of the =
network)
>>> results in an overall reduction of load.
>>=20
>> The intent was very much as you say, where requirements on individual =
node
>> capabilities are hoped to result in better overall system behaviors. =
There are
>> also some requirements that are stated more at the system level (e.g. =
7 and
>> 17.) Also the text in section 2.2 that discusses Figure 5 talks about =
how
>> insufficient server capacity at a cluster of servers behind a =
Diameter agent
>> can be treated as if the agent itself was overloaded.
>>=20
>> On the other hand, any mechanism we design will have to focus on =
actions of
>> individual nodes, so the numbered requirements tend to focus on that. =
I'm not
>> sure where to change the balance here--do you have specific =
suggestions?
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Section 1.2, 2nd paragraph:
>>>=20
>>>  as network congestion, network congestion can reduce a Diameter =
nodes
>>>=20
>>> "nodes" -> "node's"
>>=20
>> good catch.
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Section 5, 1st paragraph:
>>>=20
>>> This inadequacy may, in turn, contribute to broader congestion =
collapse
>>>=20
>>> "collapse" is not the right word here - I suggest "issues", =
"impacts",
>>> "effects" or "problems".
>>=20
>> We are fine with any of those alternatives.  How about impacts.
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Section 7
>>>=20
>>> The long enumerated list of requirements is not an easy read.  It =
would be
>>> better if these could somehow be grouped by functional category, =
e.g.,
>>> security, transport interactions, operational/administrative, etc.
>>=20
>> agree.  It is actually in sections in the XML (denoted by comments), =
we just
>> did not promote those to visible sections in the txt.  I recall there =
being
>> some issue with xml2rfc and numbering, but now that the numbers are =
set, this
>> would not be hard to do.
>>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> idnits 2.12.17 noticed the non-standard RFC 2119 boilerplate - this =
is fine,
>>> as the boilerplate has been appropriately modified for this draft =
that
>>> expresses requirements (as opposed to a draft that specifies a =
protocol).
>>>=20
>>> idnits 2.12.17 got confused by the 3GPP and GSMA Informative =
References.
>>> I assume that they're all sufficiently stable to be informative =
references.
>>> However, [TR23.843] is a work in progress, and should be noted as =
such in
>>> its reference - is this needed for any of the other 3GPP or GSMA =
references?
>>=20
>> 23.843 is the least stable reference.  I don't have any issue with =
pointing
>> that out.  The part of it we are referencing is historical front =
matter
>> though.
>>=20
>>=20
>> I tried the web and downloaded versions of 2.12.17 and was not able =
to get the
>> warnings you saw (about the references).  What did it say?
>>=20
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Thanks,
>>> --David
>>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>> David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
>>> EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
>>> +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
>>> david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
>>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>>=20
>>=20
>=20


From david.black@emc.com  Thu Aug 22 12:51:07 2013
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From: "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com>
To: Eric McMurry <emcmurry@computer.org>
Date: Thu, 22 Aug 2013 15:50:10 -0400
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
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Hi Eric,

This looks good - comments follow ...

> > a) I assume that overload control development work will derive more spe=
cific
> > security requirements - e.g., as REQ 27 is stated at a rather high leve=
l.
> > The discussion in security considerations section seems reasonable.
>=20
> We agree with this.  The thinking here was that we didn't want to specify=
 this
> in a way that would be specific to a particular type of mechanism.  It mi=
ght
> not hurt to state that assumption, either as a note on Req 27 or in the s=
ec
> considerations.

That would be good to add as a note on REQ 27.

> The intent was very much as you say, where requirements on individual nod=
e
> capabilities are hoped to result in better overall system behaviors. Ther=
e are
> also some requirements that are stated more at the system level (e.g. 7 a=
nd
> 17.) Also the text in section 2.2 that discusses Figure 5 talks about how
> insufficient server capacity at a cluster of servers behind a Diameter ag=
ent
> can be treated as if the agent itself was overloaded.
>=20
> On the other hand, any mechanism we design will have to focus on actions =
of
> individual nodes, so the numbered requirements tend to focus on that. I'm=
 not
> sure where to change the balance here--do you have specific suggestions?

I noted this as editorial rather than a minor issue, as I was mostly concer=
ned
that the actual design work will be informed by a sufficient architectural =
"clue"
that the goal is "better overall system behaviors", which your response ind=
icates
will definitely be the case ;-).

Rather than edit individual requirements, how about adding the following se=
ntence
immediately following the introductory sentence in Section 7?:

	These requirements are stated primarily in terms of individual node
	behavior to inform the design of the improved mechanism;
	that design effort should keep in mind that the overall goal is
	improved overall system behavior across all the nodes involved,=20
	not just improved behavior from specific individual nodes.

> > This inadequacy may, in turn, contribute to broader congestion collapse
> >
> > "collapse" is not the right word here - I suggest "issues", "impacts",
> > "effects" or "problems".
>=20
> We are fine with any of those alternatives.  How about impacts.

That's fine.  FWIW, "congestion collapse" has a specific (rather severe)
meaning over in the Transport Area, and that meaning was not intended here.

> 23.843 is the least stable reference.  I don't have any issue with pointi=
ng
> that out.  The part of it we are referencing is historical front matter
> though.

I'd note the reference as work in progress, and put the statement about sta=
ble
front matter (historical is a bad work to use here) in the body of the draf=
t
that cites the reference.
=20
> I tried the web and downloaded versions of 2.12.17 and was not able to ge=
t the
> warnings you saw (about the references).  What did it say?

Sorry, I didn't mean to send you on a wild goose chase :-).  The idnits con=
fusion
manifested right at the top of the output, where everyone ignores it ...

   Attempted to download rfc272 state...
   Failure fetching the file, proceeding without it.

You didn't reference RFC 272, so that output's apparently courtesy of idnit=
s
misinterpreting this reference:

1195	   [TS29.272]
1196	              3GPP, "Evolved Packet System (EPS); Mobility Management
1197	              Entity (MME) and Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) relate=
d
1198	              interfaces based on Diameter protocol", TS 29.272 11.4.0=
,
1199	              September 2012.

I was amused :-).

Thanks,
--David

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Eric McMurry [mailto:emcmurry@computer.org]
> Sent: Thursday, August 22, 2013 3:06 PM
> To: Black, David
> Cc: ben@nostrum.com; General Area Review Team (gen-art@ietf.org);
> ietf@ietf.org; dime@ietf.org; bclaise@cisco.com
> Subject: Re: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
>=20
> Hi David,
>=20
> Thank you for the review.  Your time and comments are appreciated!
>=20
> comments/questions inline.
>=20
>=20
> Eric
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On Aug 17, 2013, at 9:18 , "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com> wrote:
>=20
> >
> > I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. For background on
> > Gen-ART, please see the FAQ at
> >
> > <http://wiki.tools.ietf.org/area/gen/trac/wiki/GenArtfaq>.
> >
> > Please resolve these comments along with any other Last Call comments
> > you may receive.
> >
> > Document: draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
> > Reviewer: David L. Black
> > Review Date: August 17, 2013
> > IETF LC End Date: August 16, 2013
> > IESG Telechat date: (if known)
> >
> > Summary:
> > This draft is basically ready for publication, but has nits that should=
 be
> > fixed before publication.
> >
> > This draft describes scenarios in which Diameter overload can occur and=
 provides
> > requirements for development of new overload control functionality in D=
iameter.
> > It is well written, and the inclusion of scenarios in which overload ca=
n occur,
> > both in terms of the relationships among types of Diameter nodes and ac=
tual mobile
> > network experience is very helpful.
> >
> > I apologize for this review being a day late, as I've been on vacation =
for most
> > of this draft's IETF Last Call period.
> >
> > Major issues: (none)
> >
> > Minor issues: (none)
> >
> > Nits/editorial comments:
> >
> > The following two comments could be minor issues, but I'm going to trea=
t them
> > as editorial, as I expect that they will be addressed in development of=
 the
> > actual overload functionality:
> >
> > a) I assume that overload control development work will derive more spe=
cific
> > security requirements - e.g., as REQ 27 is stated at a rather high leve=
l.
> > The discussion in security considerations section seems reasonable.
>=20
> We agree with this.  The thinking here was that we didn't want to specify=
 this
> in a way that would be specific to a particular type of mechanism.  It mi=
ght
> not hurt to state that assumption, either as a note on Req 27 or in the s=
ec
> considerations.
>=20
> >
> > b) The draft, and especially its requirements in Section 7 are strongly
> > focused on individual Diameter node overload.  That's necessary, but ov=
erload
> > conditions can be broader, affecting an entire service or application, =
or
> > multiple instances of either/both, even if not every individual Diamete=
r node
> > involved is overloaded.  A number of the requirements, starting with RE=
Q 22
> > could be generalized to cover broader overload conditions.
> >
> > This (b) has implications for other requirements, e.g., REQ 13 should a=
lso be
> > generalized beyond a single node to avoid increased traffic in an overl=
oad
> > situation, even from a node that is not overloaded by itself.  There ar=
e limits
> > on what is reasonable here, as the desired overload functionality is TC=
P/SCTP-
> > like reaction to congestion where individual actions taken by nodes bas=
ed on
> > the information they have (which is not the complete state of the netwo=
rk)
> > results in an overall reduction of load.
>=20
> The intent was very much as you say, where requirements on individual nod=
e
> capabilities are hoped to result in better overall system behaviors. Ther=
e are
> also some requirements that are stated more at the system level (e.g. 7 a=
nd
> 17.) Also the text in section 2.2 that discusses Figure 5 talks about how
> insufficient server capacity at a cluster of servers behind a Diameter ag=
ent
> can be treated as if the agent itself was overloaded.
>=20
> On the other hand, any mechanism we design will have to focus on actions =
of
> individual nodes, so the numbered requirements tend to focus on that. I'm=
 not
> sure where to change the balance here--do you have specific suggestions?
>=20
> >
> > Section 1.2, 2nd paragraph:
> >
> >   as network congestion, network congestion can reduce a Diameter nodes
> >
> > "nodes" -> "node's"
>=20
> good catch.
>=20
> >
> > Section 5, 1st paragraph:
> >
> > This inadequacy may, in turn, contribute to broader congestion collapse
> >
> > "collapse" is not the right word here - I suggest "issues", "impacts",
> > "effects" or "problems".
>=20
> We are fine with any of those alternatives.  How about impacts.
>=20
> >
> > Section 7
> >
> > The long enumerated list of requirements is not an easy read.  It would=
 be
> > better if these could somehow be grouped by functional category, e.g.,
> > security, transport interactions, operational/administrative, etc.
>=20
> agree.  It is actually in sections in the XML (denoted by comments), we j=
ust
> did not promote those to visible sections in the txt.  I recall there bei=
ng
> some issue with xml2rfc and numbering, but now that the numbers are set, =
this
> would not be hard to do.
>=20
>=20
> >
> > idnits 2.12.17 noticed the non-standard RFC 2119 boilerplate - this is =
fine,
> > as the boilerplate has been appropriately modified for this draft that
> > expresses requirements (as opposed to a draft that specifies a protocol=
).
> >
> > idnits 2.12.17 got confused by the 3GPP and GSMA Informative References=
.
> > I assume that they're all sufficiently stable to be informative referen=
ces.
> > However, [TR23.843] is a work in progress, and should be noted as such =
in
> > its reference - is this needed for any of the other 3GPP or GSMA refere=
nces?
>=20
> 23.843 is the least stable reference.  I don't have any issue with pointi=
ng
> that out.  The part of it we are referencing is historical front matter
> though.
>=20
>=20
> I tried the web and downloaded versions of 2.12.17 and was not able to ge=
t the
> warnings you saw (about the references).  What did it say?
>=20
>=20
> >
> > Thanks,
> > --David
> > ----------------------------------------------------
> > David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
> > EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
> > +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
> > david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
> > ----------------------------------------------------
> >
>=20


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From: "Mahalank, Shashikiran B (Communication & Media Solutions)" <shashikiran-b.mahalank@hp.com>
To: "dime@ietf.org" <dime@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Clarification on section 2.1.1 SCTP guidelines of RFC 6733
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Hello,

We have a query on SCTP guidelines for Diameter base protocol specified in =
section 2.1.1 of RFC 6733 as :

   A Diameter agent SHOULD use dedicated payload protocol identifiers
   (PPIDs) for clear text and encrypted SCTP DATA chunks instead of only
   using the unspecified payload protocol identifier (value 0).  For
   this purpose, two PPID values are allocated: the PPID value 46 is for
   Diameter messages in clear text SCTP DATA chunks, and the PPID value
   47 is for Diameter messages in protected DTLS/SCTP DATA chunks.

RFC doesn't specify the behavior if the connected diameter peer doesn't use=
 PPID as 46/47 for diameter message transport over SCTP or DTLS/SCTP.

What if diameter messages are received with PPID set to value other than 46=
/47 or default 0 value?  Should the messages be ignored or respond with err=
or diameter message back to peer with same PPID set ?

Please comment on this behavior.

Thanks,
Shashikiran








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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hello,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We have a query on SCTP guidelines for Diameter base=
 protocol specified in section 2.1.1 of RFC 6733 as :<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp=
; A Diameter agent SHOULD use dedicated payload protocol identifiers<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp=
; (PPIDs) for clear text and encrypted SCTP DATA chunks instead of only<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp=
; using the unspecified payload protocol identifier (value 0).&nbsp; For<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp=
; this purpose, two PPID values are allocated: the PPID value 46 is for<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp=
; Diameter messages in clear text SCTP DATA chunks, and the PPID value<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp=
; 47 is for Diameter messages in protected DTLS/SCTP DATA chunks.<o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">RFC doesn&#8217;t specify the behavior if the connec=
ted diameter peer doesn&#8217;t use PPID as 46/47 for diameter message tran=
sport over SCTP or DTLS/SCTP.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">What if diameter messages are received with PPID set=
 to value other than 46/47 or default 0 value? &nbsp;Should the messages be=
 ignored or respond with error diameter message back to peer with same PPID=
 set ?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Please comment on this behavior.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Shashikiran<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
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From: "Mahalank, Shashikiran B (Communication & Media Solutions)" <shashikiran-b.mahalank@hp.com>
To: "dime@ietf.org" <dime@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [Dime] Clarification on section 2.1.1 SCTP guidelines of RFC 6733
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Hello,

We have a query on SCTP guidelines for Diameter base protocol specified in =
section 2.1.1 of RFC 6733 as :

   A Diameter agent SHOULD use dedicated payload protocol identifiers
   (PPIDs) for clear text and encrypted SCTP DATA chunks instead of only
   using the unspecified payload protocol identifier (value 0).  For
   this purpose, two PPID values are allocated: the PPID value 46 is for
   Diameter messages in clear text SCTP DATA chunks, and the PPID value
   47 is for Diameter messages in protected DTLS/SCTP DATA chunks.

RFC doesn't specify the behavior if the connected diameter peer doesn't use=
 PPID as 46/47 for diameter message transport over SCTP or DTLS/SCTP.

What if diameter messages are received with PPID set to value other than 46=
/47 or default 0 value?  Should the messages be ignored or respond with err=
or diameter message back to peer with same PPID set ?

Please comment on this behavior.

Thanks,
Shashikiran








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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hello,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We have a query on SCTP guidelines for Diameter base=
 protocol specified in section 2.1.1 of RFC 6733 as :<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp=
; A Diameter agent SHOULD use dedicated payload protocol identifiers<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp=
; (PPIDs) for clear text and encrypted SCTP DATA chunks instead of only<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp=
; using the unspecified payload protocol identifier (value 0).&nbsp; For<o:=
p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp=
; this purpose, two PPID values are allocated: the PPID value 46 is for<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp=
; Diameter messages in clear text SCTP DATA chunks, and the PPID value<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"page-break-before:always"><span style=3D"fo=
nt-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp=
; 47 is for Diameter messages in protected DTLS/SCTP DATA chunks.<o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">RFC doesn&#8217;t specify the behavior if the connec=
ted diameter peer doesn&#8217;t use PPID as 46/47 for diameter message tran=
sport over SCTP or DTLS/SCTP.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">What if diameter messages are received with PPID set=
 to value other than 46/47 or default 0 value? &nbsp;Should the messages be=
 ignored or respond with error diameter message back to peer with same PPID=
 set ?<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Please comment on this behavior.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Shashikiran<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_30934BA8FBD11949A858C53C85B4C96C2C214A1DG4W3211americas_--

From jouni.nospam@gmail.com  Fri Aug 23 00:51:20 2013
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To: "Mahalank, Shashikiran B (Communication & Media Solutions)" <shashikiran-b.mahalank@hp.com>
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Clarification on section 2.1.1 SCTP guidelines of RFC 6733
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Since it is a "SHOULD" it is a strong recommendation to use PPIDs. =
However, as far as I have understood, the use of PPID is a hint for, =
e.g. debugging and network analyser purposes. Since there is no exact =
behavior defined for PPID usage beyond setting values for specific type =
of traffic for Diameter (or SCTP itself), your peer does not need to =
have any specific handling for those.

To answer your particular question on discarding packet or sending an =
error code; my interpretation is just to ignore the _PPID_ when =
receiving a command and process it as usual (for a normal Diameter =
client/server/agent that is).

- JOuni


On Aug 23, 2013, at 9:15 AM, "Mahalank, Shashikiran B (Communication & =
Media Solutions)" <shashikiran-b.mahalank@hp.com> wrote:

> Hello,
> =20
> We have a query on SCTP guidelines for Diameter base protocol =
specified in section 2.1.1 of RFC 6733 as :
> =20
>    A Diameter agent SHOULD use dedicated payload protocol identifiers
>    (PPIDs) for clear text and encrypted SCTP DATA chunks instead of =
only
>    using the unspecified payload protocol identifier (value 0).  For
>    this purpose, two PPID values are allocated: the PPID value 46 is =
for
>    Diameter messages in clear text SCTP DATA chunks, and the PPID =
value
>    47 is for Diameter messages in protected DTLS/SCTP DATA chunks.
> =20
> RFC doesn=92t specify the behavior if the connected diameter peer =
doesn=92t use PPID as 46/47 for diameter message transport over SCTP or =
DTLS/SCTP.
> =20
> What if diameter messages are received with PPID set to value other =
than 46/47 or default 0 value?  Should the messages be ignored or =
respond with error diameter message back to peer with same PPID set ?
> =20
> Please comment on this behavior.
> =20
> Thanks,
> Shashikiran
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> DiME mailing list
> DiME@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Aug 26 11:13:23 2013
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Subject: [Dime] I-D Action: draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-11.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Diameter Maintenance and Extensions Worki=
ng Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Diameter Overload Control Requirements
	Author(s)       : Eric McMurry
                          Ben Campbell
	Filename        : draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-11.txt
	Pages           : 28
	Date            : 2013-08-26

Abstract:
   When a Diameter server or agent becomes overloaded, it needs to be
   able to gracefully reduce its load, typically by informing clients to
   reduce sending traffic for some period of time.  Otherwise, it must
   continue to expend resources parsing and responding to Diameter
   messages, possibly resulting in congestion collapse.  The existing
   Diameter mechanisms are not sufficient for this purpose.  This
   document describes the limitations of the existing mechanisms.
   Requirements for new overload management mechanisms are also
   provided.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-11

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-11


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


From emcmurry@computer.org  Mon Aug 26 11:19:24 2013
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These are minor changes to address items from the genart and appsdir =
reviews.


On Aug 26, 2013, at 13:13 , Internet-Drafts@ietf.org wrote:

>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Diameter Maintenance and Extensions =
Working Group of the IETF.
>=20
> 	Title           : Diameter Overload Control Requirements
> 	Author(s)       : Eric McMurry
>                          Ben Campbell
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-11.txt
> 	Pages           : 28
> 	Date            : 2013-08-26
>=20
> Abstract:
>   When a Diameter server or agent becomes overloaded, it needs to be
>   able to gracefully reduce its load, typically by informing clients =
to
>   reduce sending traffic for some period of time.  Otherwise, it must
>   continue to expend resources parsing and responding to Diameter
>   messages, possibly resulting in congestion collapse.  The existing
>   Diameter mechanisms are not sufficient for this purpose.  This
>   document describes the limitations of the existing mechanisms.
>   Requirements for new overload management mechanisms are also
>   provided.
>=20
>=20
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs
>=20
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-11
>=20
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-11
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> DiME mailing list
> DiME@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime


From ben@nostrum.com  Tue Aug 27 10:18:15 2013
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-11
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Thanks, David!

On Aug 27, 2013, at 11:40 AM, "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com> =
wrote:

> The -11 version of this draft addresses all of the nits and editorial =
comments
> noted in the Gen-ART review of the -10 version.  It's ready for =
publication as
> an Informational RFC.
>=20
> Thanks,
> --David
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Ben Campbell [mailto:ben@nostrum.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, August 22, 2013 4:50 PM
>> To: Black, David
>> Cc: Eric McMurry; General Area Review Team (gen-art@ietf.org); =
ietf@ietf.org;
>> dime@ietf.org; bclaise@cisco.com
>> Subject: Re: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
>>=20
>> Hi David,
>>=20
>> We agree on all your points, and will make the updates in the next =
version,
>> pending shepherd instructions. =20
>>=20
>> Thanks!
>>=20
>> Ben.
>>=20
>> On Aug 22, 2013, at 2:50 PM, "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi Eric,
>>>=20
>>> This looks good - comments follow ...
>>>=20
>>>>> a) I assume that overload control development work will derive =
more
>> specific
>>>>> security requirements - e.g., as REQ 27 is stated at a rather high =
level.
>>>>> The discussion in security considerations section seems =
reasonable.
>>>>=20
>>>> We agree with this.  The thinking here was that we didn't want to =
specify this
>>>> in a way that would be specific to a particular type of mechanism.  =
It might
>>>> not hurt to state that assumption, either as a note on Req 27 or in =
the sec
>>>> considerations.
>>>=20
>>> That would be good to add as a note on REQ 27.
>>>=20
>>>> The intent was very much as you say, where requirements on =
individual node
>>>> capabilities are hoped to result in better overall system =
behaviors. There are
>>>> also some requirements that are stated more at the system level =
(e.g. 7 and
>>>> 17.) Also the text in section 2.2 that discusses Figure 5 talks =
about how
>>>> insufficient server capacity at a cluster of servers behind a =
Diameter agent
>>>> can be treated as if the agent itself was overloaded.
>>>>=20
>>>> On the other hand, any mechanism we design will have to focus on =
actions of
>>>> individual nodes, so the numbered requirements tend to focus on =
that. I'm not
>>>> sure where to change the balance here--do you have specific =
suggestions?
>>>=20
>>> I noted this as editorial rather than a minor issue, as I was mostly =
concerned
>>> that the actual design work will be informed by a sufficient =
architectural "clue"
>>> that the goal is "better overall system behaviors", which your =
response indicates
>>> will definitely be the case ;-).
>>>=20
>>> Rather than edit individual requirements, how about adding the =
following sentence
>>> immediately following the introductory sentence in Section 7?:
>>>=20
>>> 	These requirements are stated primarily in terms of individual =
node
>>> 	behavior to inform the design of the improved mechanism;
>>> 	that design effort should keep in mind that the overall goal is
>>> 	improved overall system behavior across all the nodes involved,
>>> 	not just improved behavior from specific individual nodes.
>>>=20
>>>>> This inadequacy may, in turn, contribute to broader congestion =
collapse
>>>>>=20
>>>>> "collapse" is not the right word here - I suggest "issues", =
"impacts",
>>>>> "effects" or "problems".
>>>>=20
>>>> We are fine with any of those alternatives.  How about impacts.
>>>=20
>>> That's fine.  FWIW, "congestion collapse" has a specific (rather =
severe)
>>> meaning over in the Transport Area, and that meaning was not =
intended here.
>>>=20
>>>> 23.843 is the least stable reference.  I don't have any issue with =
pointing
>>>> that out.  The part of it we are referencing is historical front =
matter
>>>> though.
>>>=20
>>> I'd note the reference as work in progress, and put the statement =
about stable
>>> front matter (historical is a bad work to use here) in the body of =
the draft
>>> that cites the reference.
>>>=20
>>>> I tried the web and downloaded versions of 2.12.17 and was not able =
to get the
>>>> warnings you saw (about the references).  What did it say?
>>>=20
>>> Sorry, I didn't mean to send you on a wild goose chase :-).  The =
idnits confusion
>>> manifested right at the top of the output, where everyone ignores it =
...
>>>=20
>>>  Attempted to download rfc272 state...
>>>  Failure fetching the file, proceeding without it.
>>>=20
>>> You didn't reference RFC 272, so that output's apparently courtesy =
of idnits
>>> misinterpreting this reference:
>>>=20
>>> 1195	   [TS29.272]
>>> 1196	              3GPP, "Evolved Packet System (EPS); =
Mobility Management
>>> 1197	              Entity (MME) and Serving GPRS Support Node =
(SGSN) related
>>> 1198	              interfaces based on Diameter protocol", TS =
29.272 11.4.0,
>>> 1199	              September 2012.
>>>=20
>>> I was amused :-).
>>>=20
>>> Thanks,
>>> --David
>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Eric McMurry [mailto:emcmurry@computer.org]
>>>> Sent: Thursday, August 22, 2013 3:06 PM
>>>> To: Black, David
>>>> Cc: ben@nostrum.com; General Area Review Team (gen-art@ietf.org);
>>>> ietf@ietf.org; dime@ietf.org; bclaise@cisco.com
>>>> Subject: Re: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
>>>>=20
>>>> Hi David,
>>>>=20
>>>> Thank you for the review.  Your time and comments are appreciated!
>>>>=20
>>>> comments/questions inline.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Eric
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On Aug 17, 2013, at 9:18 , "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com> =
wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. For background =
on
>>>>> Gen-ART, please see the FAQ at
>>>>>=20
>>>>> <http://wiki.tools.ietf.org/area/gen/trac/wiki/GenArtfaq>.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Please resolve these comments along with any other Last Call =
comments
>>>>> you may receive.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Document: draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
>>>>> Reviewer: David L. Black
>>>>> Review Date: August 17, 2013
>>>>> IETF LC End Date: August 16, 2013
>>>>> IESG Telechat date: (if known)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Summary:
>>>>> This draft is basically ready for publication, but has nits that =
should be
>>>>> fixed before publication.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This draft describes scenarios in which Diameter overload can =
occur and
>> provides
>>>>> requirements for development of new overload control functionality =
in
>> Diameter.
>>>>> It is well written, and the inclusion of scenarios in which =
overload can
>> occur,
>>>>> both in terms of the relationships among types of Diameter nodes =
and
>> actual mobile
>>>>> network experience is very helpful.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I apologize for this review being a day late, as I've been on =
vacation for
>> most
>>>>> of this draft's IETF Last Call period.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Major issues: (none)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Minor issues: (none)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Nits/editorial comments:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The following two comments could be minor issues, but I'm going to =
treat
>> them
>>>>> as editorial, as I expect that they will be addressed in =
development of
>> the
>>>>> actual overload functionality:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> a) I assume that overload control development work will derive =
more
>> specific
>>>>> security requirements - e.g., as REQ 27 is stated at a rather high =
level.
>>>>> The discussion in security considerations section seems =
reasonable.
>>>>=20
>>>> We agree with this.  The thinking here was that we didn't want to =
specify
>> this
>>>> in a way that would be specific to a particular type of mechanism.  =
It
>> might
>>>> not hurt to state that assumption, either as a note on Req 27 or in =
the sec
>>>> considerations.
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> b) The draft, and especially its requirements in Section 7 are =
strongly
>>>>> focused on individual Diameter node overload.  That's necessary, =
but
>> overload
>>>>> conditions can be broader, affecting an entire service or =
application, or
>>>>> multiple instances of either/both, even if not every individual =
Diameter
>> node
>>>>> involved is overloaded.  A number of the requirements, starting =
with REQ
>> 22
>>>>> could be generalized to cover broader overload conditions.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This (b) has implications for other requirements, e.g., REQ 13 =
should also
>> be
>>>>> generalized beyond a single node to avoid increased traffic in an =
overload
>>>>> situation, even from a node that is not overloaded by itself.  =
There are
>> limits
>>>>> on what is reasonable here, as the desired overload functionality =
is
>> TCP/SCTP-
>>>>> like reaction to congestion where individual actions taken by =
nodes based
>> on
>>>>> the information they have (which is not the complete state of the =
network)
>>>>> results in an overall reduction of load.
>>>>=20
>>>> The intent was very much as you say, where requirements on =
individual node
>>>> capabilities are hoped to result in better overall system =
behaviors. There
>> are
>>>> also some requirements that are stated more at the system level =
(e.g. 7 and
>>>> 17.) Also the text in section 2.2 that discusses Figure 5 talks =
about how
>>>> insufficient server capacity at a cluster of servers behind a =
Diameter
>> agent
>>>> can be treated as if the agent itself was overloaded.
>>>>=20
>>>> On the other hand, any mechanism we design will have to focus on =
actions of
>>>> individual nodes, so the numbered requirements tend to focus on =
that. I'm
>> not
>>>> sure where to change the balance here--do you have specific =
suggestions?
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Section 1.2, 2nd paragraph:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> as network congestion, network congestion can reduce a Diameter =
nodes
>>>>>=20
>>>>> "nodes" -> "node's"
>>>>=20
>>>> good catch.
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Section 5, 1st paragraph:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This inadequacy may, in turn, contribute to broader congestion =
collapse
>>>>>=20
>>>>> "collapse" is not the right word here - I suggest "issues", =
"impacts",
>>>>> "effects" or "problems".
>>>>=20
>>>> We are fine with any of those alternatives.  How about impacts.
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Section 7
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The long enumerated list of requirements is not an easy read.  It =
would be
>>>>> better if these could somehow be grouped by functional category, =
e.g.,
>>>>> security, transport interactions, operational/administrative, etc.
>>>>=20
>>>> agree.  It is actually in sections in the XML (denoted by =
comments), we
>> just
>>>> did not promote those to visible sections in the txt.  I recall =
there being
>>>> some issue with xml2rfc and numbering, but now that the numbers are =
set,
>> this
>>>> would not be hard to do.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> idnits 2.12.17 noticed the non-standard RFC 2119 boilerplate - =
this is
>> fine,
>>>>> as the boilerplate has been appropriately modified for this draft =
that
>>>>> expresses requirements (as opposed to a draft that specifies a =
protocol).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> idnits 2.12.17 got confused by the 3GPP and GSMA Informative =
References.
>>>>> I assume that they're all sufficiently stable to be informative
>> references.
>>>>> However, [TR23.843] is a work in progress, and should be noted as =
such in
>>>>> its reference - is this needed for any of the other 3GPP or GSMA
>> references?
>>>>=20
>>>> 23.843 is the least stable reference.  I don't have any issue with =
pointing
>>>> that out.  The part of it we are referencing is historical front =
matter
>>>> though.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> I tried the web and downloaded versions of 2.12.17 and was not able =
to get
>> the
>>>> warnings you saw (about the references).  What did it say?
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> --David
>>>>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>>>> David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
>>>>> EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
>>>>> +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
>>>>> david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
>>>>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>=20


From david.black@emc.com  Tue Aug 27 09:41:40 2013
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From: "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com>
To: Ben Campbell <ben@nostrum.com>
Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2013 12:40:47 -0400
Thread-Topic: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-11
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Cc: "ietf@ietf.org" <ietf@ietf.org>, "General Area Review Team \(gen-art@ietf.org\)" <gen-art@ietf.org>, "dime@ietf.org" <dime@ietf.org>, "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com>
Subject: [Dime] Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-11
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The -11 version of this draft addresses all of the nits and editorial comme=
nts
noted in the Gen-ART review of the -10 version.  It's ready for publication=
 as
an Informational RFC.

Thanks,
--David

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ben Campbell [mailto:ben@nostrum.com]
> Sent: Thursday, August 22, 2013 4:50 PM
> To: Black, David
> Cc: Eric McMurry; General Area Review Team (gen-art@ietf.org); ietf@ietf.=
org;
> dime@ietf.org; bclaise@cisco.com
> Subject: Re: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
>=20
> Hi David,
>=20
> We agree on all your points, and will make the updates in the next versio=
n,
> pending shepherd instructions. =20
>=20
> Thanks!
>=20
> Ben.
>=20
> On Aug 22, 2013, at 2:50 PM, "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com> wrote:
>=20
> > Hi Eric,
> >
> > This looks good - comments follow ...
> >
> >>> a) I assume that overload control development work will derive more
> specific
> >>> security requirements - e.g., as REQ 27 is stated at a rather high le=
vel.
> >>> The discussion in security considerations section seems reasonable.
> >>
> >> We agree with this.  The thinking here was that we didn't want to spec=
ify this
> >> in a way that would be specific to a particular type of mechanism.  It=
 might
> >> not hurt to state that assumption, either as a note on Req 27 or in th=
e sec
> >> considerations.
> >
> > That would be good to add as a note on REQ 27.
> >
> >> The intent was very much as you say, where requirements on individual =
node
> >> capabilities are hoped to result in better overall system behaviors. T=
here are
> >> also some requirements that are stated more at the system level (e.g. =
7 and
> >> 17.) Also the text in section 2.2 that discusses Figure 5 talks about =
how
> >> insufficient server capacity at a cluster of servers behind a Diameter=
 agent
> >> can be treated as if the agent itself was overloaded.
> >>
> >> On the other hand, any mechanism we design will have to focus on actio=
ns of
> >> individual nodes, so the numbered requirements tend to focus on that. =
I'm not
> >> sure where to change the balance here--do you have specific suggestion=
s?
> >
> > I noted this as editorial rather than a minor issue, as I was mostly co=
ncerned
> > that the actual design work will be informed by a sufficient architectu=
ral "clue"
> > that the goal is "better overall system behaviors", which your response=
 indicates
> > will definitely be the case ;-).
> >
> > Rather than edit individual requirements, how about adding the followin=
g sentence
> > immediately following the introductory sentence in Section 7?:
> >
> > 	These requirements are stated primarily in terms of individual node
> > 	behavior to inform the design of the improved mechanism;
> > 	that design effort should keep in mind that the overall goal is
> > 	improved overall system behavior across all the nodes involved,
> > 	not just improved behavior from specific individual nodes.
> >
> >>> This inadequacy may, in turn, contribute to broader congestion collap=
se
> >>>
> >>> "collapse" is not the right word here - I suggest "issues", "impacts"=
,
> >>> "effects" or "problems".
> >>
> >> We are fine with any of those alternatives.  How about impacts.
> >
> > That's fine.  FWIW, "congestion collapse" has a specific (rather severe=
)
> > meaning over in the Transport Area, and that meaning was not intended h=
ere.
> >
> >> 23.843 is the least stable reference.  I don't have any issue with poi=
nting
> >> that out.  The part of it we are referencing is historical front matte=
r
> >> though.
> >
> > I'd note the reference as work in progress, and put the statement about=
 stable
> > front matter (historical is a bad work to use here) in the body of the =
draft
> > that cites the reference.
> >
> >> I tried the web and downloaded versions of 2.12.17 and was not able to=
 get the
> >> warnings you saw (about the references).  What did it say?
> >
> > Sorry, I didn't mean to send you on a wild goose chase :-).  The idnits=
 confusion
> > manifested right at the top of the output, where everyone ignores it ..=
.
> >
> >   Attempted to download rfc272 state...
> >   Failure fetching the file, proceeding without it.
> >
> > You didn't reference RFC 272, so that output's apparently courtesy of i=
dnits
> > misinterpreting this reference:
> >
> > 1195	   [TS29.272]
> > 1196	              3GPP, "Evolved Packet System (EPS); Mobility Managem=
ent
> > 1197	              Entity (MME) and Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) re=
lated
> > 1198	              interfaces based on Diameter protocol", TS 29.272 11=
.4.0,
> > 1199	              September 2012.
> >
> > I was amused :-).
> >
> > Thanks,
> > --David
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Eric McMurry [mailto:emcmurry@computer.org]
> >> Sent: Thursday, August 22, 2013 3:06 PM
> >> To: Black, David
> >> Cc: ben@nostrum.com; General Area Review Team (gen-art@ietf.org);
> >> ietf@ietf.org; dime@ietf.org; bclaise@cisco.com
> >> Subject: Re: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
> >>
> >> Hi David,
> >>
> >> Thank you for the review.  Your time and comments are appreciated!
> >>
> >> comments/questions inline.
> >>
> >>
> >> Eric
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On Aug 17, 2013, at 9:18 , "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com> wrote:
> >>
> >>>
> >>> I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. For background on
> >>> Gen-ART, please see the FAQ at
> >>>
> >>> <http://wiki.tools.ietf.org/area/gen/trac/wiki/GenArtfaq>.
> >>>
> >>> Please resolve these comments along with any other Last Call comments
> >>> you may receive.
> >>>
> >>> Document: draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
> >>> Reviewer: David L. Black
> >>> Review Date: August 17, 2013
> >>> IETF LC End Date: August 16, 2013
> >>> IESG Telechat date: (if known)
> >>>
> >>> Summary:
> >>> This draft is basically ready for publication, but has nits that shou=
ld be
> >>> fixed before publication.
> >>>
> >>> This draft describes scenarios in which Diameter overload can occur a=
nd
> provides
> >>> requirements for development of new overload control functionality in
> Diameter.
> >>> It is well written, and the inclusion of scenarios in which overload =
can
> occur,
> >>> both in terms of the relationships among types of Diameter nodes and
> actual mobile
> >>> network experience is very helpful.
> >>>
> >>> I apologize for this review being a day late, as I've been on vacatio=
n for
> most
> >>> of this draft's IETF Last Call period.
> >>>
> >>> Major issues: (none)
> >>>
> >>> Minor issues: (none)
> >>>
> >>> Nits/editorial comments:
> >>>
> >>> The following two comments could be minor issues, but I'm going to tr=
eat
> them
> >>> as editorial, as I expect that they will be addressed in development =
of
> the
> >>> actual overload functionality:
> >>>
> >>> a) I assume that overload control development work will derive more
> specific
> >>> security requirements - e.g., as REQ 27 is stated at a rather high le=
vel.
> >>> The discussion in security considerations section seems reasonable.
> >>
> >> We agree with this.  The thinking here was that we didn't want to spec=
ify
> this
> >> in a way that would be specific to a particular type of mechanism.  It
> might
> >> not hurt to state that assumption, either as a note on Req 27 or in th=
e sec
> >> considerations.
> >>
> >>>
> >>> b) The draft, and especially its requirements in Section 7 are strong=
ly
> >>> focused on individual Diameter node overload.  That's necessary, but
> overload
> >>> conditions can be broader, affecting an entire service or application=
, or
> >>> multiple instances of either/both, even if not every individual Diame=
ter
> node
> >>> involved is overloaded.  A number of the requirements, starting with =
REQ
> 22
> >>> could be generalized to cover broader overload conditions.
> >>>
> >>> This (b) has implications for other requirements, e.g., REQ 13 should=
 also
> be
> >>> generalized beyond a single node to avoid increased traffic in an ove=
rload
> >>> situation, even from a node that is not overloaded by itself.  There =
are
> limits
> >>> on what is reasonable here, as the desired overload functionality is
> TCP/SCTP-
> >>> like reaction to congestion where individual actions taken by nodes b=
ased
> on
> >>> the information they have (which is not the complete state of the net=
work)
> >>> results in an overall reduction of load.
> >>
> >> The intent was very much as you say, where requirements on individual =
node
> >> capabilities are hoped to result in better overall system behaviors. T=
here
> are
> >> also some requirements that are stated more at the system level (e.g. =
7 and
> >> 17.) Also the text in section 2.2 that discusses Figure 5 talks about =
how
> >> insufficient server capacity at a cluster of servers behind a Diameter
> agent
> >> can be treated as if the agent itself was overloaded.
> >>
> >> On the other hand, any mechanism we design will have to focus on actio=
ns of
> >> individual nodes, so the numbered requirements tend to focus on that. =
I'm
> not
> >> sure where to change the balance here--do you have specific suggestion=
s?
> >>
> >>>
> >>> Section 1.2, 2nd paragraph:
> >>>
> >>>  as network congestion, network congestion can reduce a Diameter node=
s
> >>>
> >>> "nodes" -> "node's"
> >>
> >> good catch.
> >>
> >>>
> >>> Section 5, 1st paragraph:
> >>>
> >>> This inadequacy may, in turn, contribute to broader congestion collap=
se
> >>>
> >>> "collapse" is not the right word here - I suggest "issues", "impacts"=
,
> >>> "effects" or "problems".
> >>
> >> We are fine with any of those alternatives.  How about impacts.
> >>
> >>>
> >>> Section 7
> >>>
> >>> The long enumerated list of requirements is not an easy read.  It wou=
ld be
> >>> better if these could somehow be grouped by functional category, e.g.=
,
> >>> security, transport interactions, operational/administrative, etc.
> >>
> >> agree.  It is actually in sections in the XML (denoted by comments), w=
e
> just
> >> did not promote those to visible sections in the txt.  I recall there =
being
> >> some issue with xml2rfc and numbering, but now that the numbers are se=
t,
> this
> >> would not be hard to do.
> >>
> >>
> >>>
> >>> idnits 2.12.17 noticed the non-standard RFC 2119 boilerplate - this i=
s
> fine,
> >>> as the boilerplate has been appropriately modified for this draft tha=
t
> >>> expresses requirements (as opposed to a draft that specifies a protoc=
ol).
> >>>
> >>> idnits 2.12.17 got confused by the 3GPP and GSMA Informative Referenc=
es.
> >>> I assume that they're all sufficiently stable to be informative
> references.
> >>> However, [TR23.843] is a work in progress, and should be noted as suc=
h in
> >>> its reference - is this needed for any of the other 3GPP or GSMA
> references?
> >>
> >> 23.843 is the least stable reference.  I don't have any issue with poi=
nting
> >> that out.  The part of it we are referencing is historical front matte=
r
> >> though.
> >>
> >>
> >> I tried the web and downloaded versions of 2.12.17 and was not able to=
 get
> the
> >> warnings you saw (about the references).  What did it say?
> >>
> >>
> >>>
> >>> Thanks,
> >>> --David
> >>> ----------------------------------------------------
> >>> David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
> >>> EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
> >>> +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
> >>> david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
> >>> ----------------------------------------------------
> >>>
> >>
> >
>=20


From lionel.morand@orange.com  Tue Aug 27 10:48:19 2013
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From: <lionel.morand@orange.com>
To: The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, "Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com" <Tina.Tsou.Zouting@huawei.com>, "Ruibing_Hao@cable.comcast.com" <Ruibing_Hao@cable.comcast.com>, "tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com" <tom.taylor.stds@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt>	(Realm-Based	Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt>	(Realm-Based	Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard
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Hi,

One additional late comment:

The Redirect-Realm AVP is proposed as new standard AVP. The document provid=
es the following description:

3.3. The Redirect-Realm AVP

   The Redirect-Realm AVP (code TBD2) is of type DiameterIdentity.  It
   specifies a realm to which a node receiving a redirect indication
   containing the result code value DIAMETER_REALM_REDIRECT_INDICATION
   and the Redirect-Realm AVP SHOULD route the original request.  The M
   flag for the Redirect-Realm AVP MUST be set, and the V flag MUST NOT
   be set.

The last sentence is not needed and should be removed.
First, the RFC6733 clarifies that:

      The 'M' bit MUST be set according to the rules defined in the
      application specification that introduces or reuses this AVP.
      Within a given application, the M-bit setting for an AVP is
      defined either for all command types or for each command type.

So the normative text "MUST be set" is incorrect in this specification: the=
 setting of the M-bit will be specified in the application using this new A=
VP.

The normative statement on the V-bit is not required. The setting of the V-=
bit only indicates that the AVP code value belongs to the address space ide=
ntified by the Vendor-Id. So per se, it is not strictly forbidden to set th=
e V-bit but if set, this code will no longer designate a standard AVP :)

Therefore the proposed change is the following:

OLD:

3.3. The Redirect-Realm AVP

   The Redirect-Realm AVP (code TBD2) is of type DiameterIdentity.  It
   specifies a realm to which a node receiving a redirect indication
   containing the result code value DIAMETER_REALM_REDIRECT_INDICATION
   and the Redirect-Realm AVP SHOULD route the original request.  The M
   flag for the Redirect-Realm AVP MUST be set, and the V flag MUST NOT
   be set.


NEW:

3.3. The Redirect-Realm AVP

   The Redirect-Realm AVP (code TBD2) is of type DiameterIdentity.  It
   specifies a realm to which a node receiving a redirect indication
   containing the result code value DIAMETER_REALM_REDIRECT_INDICATION
   and the Redirect-Realm AVP SHOULD route the original request.

Regards,

Lionel

-----Message d'origine-----
De=A0: dime-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:dime-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de T=
he IESG
Envoy=E9=A0: mardi 13 ao=FBt 2013 18:24
=C0=A0: IETF-Announce
Cc=A0: dime@ietf.org
Objet=A0: [Dime] Last Call: <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> (=
Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter) to Proposed Standard


The IESG has received a request from the Diameter Maintenance and
Extensions WG (dime) to consider the following document:
- 'Realm-Based Redirection In Diameter'
  <draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect-11.txt> as Proposed Standard

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-08-27. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   Message redirection is a basic capability provided by the Diameter
   base protocol.  In its conventional form, message redirection is
   performed by an application-independent "redirect agent", which
   returns one or more individual hosts to the message sender as
   possible destinations of the redirected message.

   However, in some circumstances an operator may wish to redirect
   messages to an alternate domain without specifying individual hosts.
   This document specifies an application-specific mechanism by which
   that can be achieved.  New applications may incorporate this
   capability by reference to the present document.

   Because the redirection mechanism is application-specific, it must be
   performed by a Diameter server or proxy rather than a basic redirect
   agent as defined in the Diameter base protocol.  A new term, "Realm-
   based Redirect Server", is introduced in this document to
   differentiate the application-specific nature of realm-based
   redirection from the conventional Diameter redirection performed by a
   basic redirect agent.

   This memo updates Sections 6.13 and 6.14 of RFC6733 with respect to
   the usage of the Redirect-Host-Usage and Redirect-Max-Cache-Time
   AVPs.




The file can be obtained via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dime-realm-based-redirect/ballot/


The following IPR Declarations may be related to this I-D:

   http://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/1254/



_______________________________________________
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dime

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From jouni.nospam@gmail.com  Tue Aug 27 13:26:55 2013
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Subject: Re: [Dime] Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-11
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Great. Thanks!


- Jouni


On Aug 27, 2013, at 7:40 PM, "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com> wrote:

> The -11 version of this draft addresses all of the nits and editorial =
comments
> noted in the Gen-ART review of the -10 version.  It's ready for =
publication as
> an Informational RFC.
>=20
> Thanks,
> --David
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Ben Campbell [mailto:ben@nostrum.com]
>> Sent: Thursday, August 22, 2013 4:50 PM
>> To: Black, David
>> Cc: Eric McMurry; General Area Review Team (gen-art@ietf.org); =
ietf@ietf.org;
>> dime@ietf.org; bclaise@cisco.com
>> Subject: Re: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
>>=20
>> Hi David,
>>=20
>> We agree on all your points, and will make the updates in the next =
version,
>> pending shepherd instructions. =20
>>=20
>> Thanks!
>>=20
>> Ben.
>>=20
>> On Aug 22, 2013, at 2:50 PM, "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi Eric,
>>>=20
>>> This looks good - comments follow ...
>>>=20
>>>>> a) I assume that overload control development work will derive =
more
>> specific
>>>>> security requirements - e.g., as REQ 27 is stated at a rather high =
level.
>>>>> The discussion in security considerations section seems =
reasonable.
>>>>=20
>>>> We agree with this.  The thinking here was that we didn't want to =
specify this
>>>> in a way that would be specific to a particular type of mechanism.  =
It might
>>>> not hurt to state that assumption, either as a note on Req 27 or in =
the sec
>>>> considerations.
>>>=20
>>> That would be good to add as a note on REQ 27.
>>>=20
>>>> The intent was very much as you say, where requirements on =
individual node
>>>> capabilities are hoped to result in better overall system =
behaviors. There are
>>>> also some requirements that are stated more at the system level =
(e.g. 7 and
>>>> 17.) Also the text in section 2.2 that discusses Figure 5 talks =
about how
>>>> insufficient server capacity at a cluster of servers behind a =
Diameter agent
>>>> can be treated as if the agent itself was overloaded.
>>>>=20
>>>> On the other hand, any mechanism we design will have to focus on =
actions of
>>>> individual nodes, so the numbered requirements tend to focus on =
that. I'm not
>>>> sure where to change the balance here--do you have specific =
suggestions?
>>>=20
>>> I noted this as editorial rather than a minor issue, as I was mostly =
concerned
>>> that the actual design work will be informed by a sufficient =
architectural "clue"
>>> that the goal is "better overall system behaviors", which your =
response indicates
>>> will definitely be the case ;-).
>>>=20
>>> Rather than edit individual requirements, how about adding the =
following sentence
>>> immediately following the introductory sentence in Section 7?:
>>>=20
>>> 	These requirements are stated primarily in terms of individual =
node
>>> 	behavior to inform the design of the improved mechanism;
>>> 	that design effort should keep in mind that the overall goal is
>>> 	improved overall system behavior across all the nodes involved,
>>> 	not just improved behavior from specific individual nodes.
>>>=20
>>>>> This inadequacy may, in turn, contribute to broader congestion =
collapse
>>>>>=20
>>>>> "collapse" is not the right word here - I suggest "issues", =
"impacts",
>>>>> "effects" or "problems".
>>>>=20
>>>> We are fine with any of those alternatives.  How about impacts.
>>>=20
>>> That's fine.  FWIW, "congestion collapse" has a specific (rather =
severe)
>>> meaning over in the Transport Area, and that meaning was not =
intended here.
>>>=20
>>>> 23.843 is the least stable reference.  I don't have any issue with =
pointing
>>>> that out.  The part of it we are referencing is historical front =
matter
>>>> though.
>>>=20
>>> I'd note the reference as work in progress, and put the statement =
about stable
>>> front matter (historical is a bad work to use here) in the body of =
the draft
>>> that cites the reference.
>>>=20
>>>> I tried the web and downloaded versions of 2.12.17 and was not able =
to get the
>>>> warnings you saw (about the references).  What did it say?
>>>=20
>>> Sorry, I didn't mean to send you on a wild goose chase :-).  The =
idnits confusion
>>> manifested right at the top of the output, where everyone ignores it =
...
>>>=20
>>>  Attempted to download rfc272 state...
>>>  Failure fetching the file, proceeding without it.
>>>=20
>>> You didn't reference RFC 272, so that output's apparently courtesy =
of idnits
>>> misinterpreting this reference:
>>>=20
>>> 1195	   [TS29.272]
>>> 1196	              3GPP, "Evolved Packet System (EPS); =
Mobility Management
>>> 1197	              Entity (MME) and Serving GPRS Support Node =
(SGSN) related
>>> 1198	              interfaces based on Diameter protocol", TS =
29.272 11.4.0,
>>> 1199	              September 2012.
>>>=20
>>> I was amused :-).
>>>=20
>>> Thanks,
>>> --David
>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Eric McMurry [mailto:emcmurry@computer.org]
>>>> Sent: Thursday, August 22, 2013 3:06 PM
>>>> To: Black, David
>>>> Cc: ben@nostrum.com; General Area Review Team (gen-art@ietf.org);
>>>> ietf@ietf.org; dime@ietf.org; bclaise@cisco.com
>>>> Subject: Re: Gen-ART review of draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
>>>>=20
>>>> Hi David,
>>>>=20
>>>> Thank you for the review.  Your time and comments are appreciated!
>>>>=20
>>>> comments/questions inline.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Eric
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On Aug 17, 2013, at 9:18 , "Black, David" <david.black@emc.com> =
wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I am the assigned Gen-ART reviewer for this draft. For background =
on
>>>>> Gen-ART, please see the FAQ at
>>>>>=20
>>>>> <http://wiki.tools.ietf.org/area/gen/trac/wiki/GenArtfaq>.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Please resolve these comments along with any other Last Call =
comments
>>>>> you may receive.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Document: draft-ietf-dime-overload-reqs-10
>>>>> Reviewer: David L. Black
>>>>> Review Date: August 17, 2013
>>>>> IETF LC End Date: August 16, 2013
>>>>> IESG Telechat date: (if known)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Summary:
>>>>> This draft is basically ready for publication, but has nits that =
should be
>>>>> fixed before publication.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This draft describes scenarios in which Diameter overload can =
occur and
>> provides
>>>>> requirements for development of new overload control functionality =
in
>> Diameter.
>>>>> It is well written, and the inclusion of scenarios in which =
overload can
>> occur,
>>>>> both in terms of the relationships among types of Diameter nodes =
and
>> actual mobile
>>>>> network experience is very helpful.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I apologize for this review being a day late, as I've been on =
vacation for
>> most
>>>>> of this draft's IETF Last Call period.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Major issues: (none)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Minor issues: (none)
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Nits/editorial comments:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The following two comments could be minor issues, but I'm going to =
treat
>> them
>>>>> as editorial, as I expect that they will be addressed in =
development of
>> the
>>>>> actual overload functionality:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> a) I assume that overload control development work will derive =
more
>> specific
>>>>> security requirements - e.g., as REQ 27 is stated at a rather high =
level.
>>>>> The discussion in security considerations section seems =
reasonable.
>>>>=20
>>>> We agree with this.  The thinking here was that we didn't want to =
specify
>> this
>>>> in a way that would be specific to a particular type of mechanism.  =
It
>> might
>>>> not hurt to state that assumption, either as a note on Req 27 or in =
the sec
>>>> considerations.
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> b) The draft, and especially its requirements in Section 7 are =
strongly
>>>>> focused on individual Diameter node overload.  That's necessary, =
but
>> overload
>>>>> conditions can be broader, affecting an entire service or =
application, or
>>>>> multiple instances of either/both, even if not every individual =
Diameter
>> node
>>>>> involved is overloaded.  A number of the requirements, starting =
with REQ
>> 22
>>>>> could be generalized to cover broader overload conditions.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This (b) has implications for other requirements, e.g., REQ 13 =
should also
>> be
>>>>> generalized beyond a single node to avoid increased traffic in an =
overload
>>>>> situation, even from a node that is not overloaded by itself.  =
There are
>> limits
>>>>> on what is reasonable here, as the desired overload functionality =
is
>> TCP/SCTP-
>>>>> like reaction to congestion where individual actions taken by =
nodes based
>> on
>>>>> the information they have (which is not the complete state of the =
network)
>>>>> results in an overall reduction of load.
>>>>=20
>>>> The intent was very much as you say, where requirements on =
individual node
>>>> capabilities are hoped to result in better overall system =
behaviors. There
>> are
>>>> also some requirements that are stated more at the system level =
(e.g. 7 and
>>>> 17.) Also the text in section 2.2 that discusses Figure 5 talks =
about how
>>>> insufficient server capacity at a cluster of servers behind a =
Diameter
>> agent
>>>> can be treated as if the agent itself was overloaded.
>>>>=20
>>>> On the other hand, any mechanism we design will have to focus on =
actions of
>>>> individual nodes, so the numbered requirements tend to focus on =
that. I'm
>> not
>>>> sure where to change the balance here--do you have specific =
suggestions?
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Section 1.2, 2nd paragraph:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> as network congestion, network congestion can reduce a Diameter =
nodes
>>>>>=20
>>>>> "nodes" -> "node's"
>>>>=20
>>>> good catch.
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Section 5, 1st paragraph:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This inadequacy may, in turn, contribute to broader congestion =
collapse
>>>>>=20
>>>>> "collapse" is not the right word here - I suggest "issues", =
"impacts",
>>>>> "effects" or "problems".
>>>>=20
>>>> We are fine with any of those alternatives.  How about impacts.
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Section 7
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The long enumerated list of requirements is not an easy read.  It =
would be
>>>>> better if these could somehow be grouped by functional category, =
e.g.,
>>>>> security, transport interactions, operational/administrative, etc.
>>>>=20
>>>> agree.  It is actually in sections in the XML (denoted by =
comments), we
>> just
>>>> did not promote those to visible sections in the txt.  I recall =
there being
>>>> some issue with xml2rfc and numbering, but now that the numbers are =
set,
>> this
>>>> would not be hard to do.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> idnits 2.12.17 noticed the non-standard RFC 2119 boilerplate - =
this is
>> fine,
>>>>> as the boilerplate has been appropriately modified for this draft =
that
>>>>> expresses requirements (as opposed to a draft that specifies a =
protocol).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> idnits 2.12.17 got confused by the 3GPP and GSMA Informative =
References.
>>>>> I assume that they're all sufficiently stable to be informative
>> references.
>>>>> However, [TR23.843] is a work in progress, and should be noted as =
such in
>>>>> its reference - is this needed for any of the other 3GPP or GSMA
>> references?
>>>>=20
>>>> 23.843 is the least stable reference.  I don't have any issue with =
pointing
>>>> that out.  The part of it we are referencing is historical front =
matter
>>>> though.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> I tried the web and downloaded versions of 2.12.17 and was not able =
to get
>> the
>>>> warnings you saw (about the references).  What did it say?
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> --David
>>>>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>>>> David L. Black, Distinguished Engineer
>>>>> EMC Corporation, 176 South St., Hopkinton, MA  01748
>>>>> +1 (508) 293-7953             FAX: +1 (508) 293-7786
>>>>> david.black@emc.com        Mobile: +1 (978) 394-7754
>>>>> ----------------------------------------------------
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>=20

