From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Tue May  1 13:02:48 2001
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From: "Jason, Jamie" <jamie.jason@intel.com>
To: "'Eric Vyncke'" <evyncke@cisco.com>
Cc: "IPsec Policy (E-mail)" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>,
        "'rcharlet@redcreek.com'" <rcharlet@redcreek.com>,
        "'HORMAN@volera.com'"
	 <HORMAN@volera.com>,
        "'wes@hardakers.net'" <wes@hardakers.net>,
        "'Man.M.Li@nokia.com'" <Man.M.Li@nokia.com>,
        "'lsanchez@megisto.com'"
	 <lsanchez@megisto.com>,
        "Lee Rafalow (E-mail)" <rafalow@raleigh.ibm.com>
Subject: RE: Conference Call
Date: Tue, 1 May 2001 08:46:43 -0700 
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My apologies.  It is __Thursday, May 3__ at 8:00a PDT.  I was in a rush when
I fat fingered the date.  Also thanks for posting an initial agenda.  I was
going to do that today.

Jamie

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Eric Vyncke [mailto:evyncke@cisco.com]
> Sent: Sunday, April 29, 2001 3:04 PM
> To: Jason, Jamie
> Cc: IPsec Policy (E-mail); 'rcharlet@redcreek.com'; 
> 'HORMAN@volera.com';
> 'wes@hardakers.net'; 'Man.M.Li@nokia.com'; 'lsanchez@megisto.com'; Lee
> Rafalow (E-mail)
> Subject: Re: Conference Call
> 
> 
> Jamie,
> 
> Is it Wednesday May 2nd (then I cannot attend) or Thursday 
> May 3rd (then I
> can attend) ?
> 
> I do appreciate the timing which is convenient for Europe ;-)
> 
> Regarding the agenda, I guess it will be for the open points:
> - use of granularity (the authors want to keep it like it is 
> in -02 for
>   simplicity sake)
> - multiple actions: is it needed ? is it useful ? how to 
> implement it ?
>   (the authors have a current proposal that should be checked 
> by the WG)
> - use of filters for dynamic ports negotiation (the authorq 
> want to keep 
>   it like it is in -02 for simplicity sake and for RFC 2401 & 
> Co compliance)
> - ...
> 
> Regards
> 
> -eric
> 
> At 15:21 26/04/2001 -0700, Jason, Jamie wrote:
> >The authors of the IPsec Policy Configuration Model would 
> like to have a
> >conference call to work out issues that were brought up 
> during the IPSP WG
> >meeting in Minneapolis.  The conference call will be on 
> Thursday, May 2 at
> >8:00 PDT.  It is expected that the people in the cc: list 
> will be the ones
> >most interested in participating, but it is open to the 
> entire WG.  If you
> >would like to participate, please email me directly so I can 
> get a count for
> >when I shedule the conference call through our local IT 
> group.  I'll post
> >details about the call when I get them...unfortunately, I 
> don't think that
> >our conference calls are toll-free.
> >
> >Jamie
> >
> >----------------------------------------------------------------
> >Jamie Jason                       email: jamie.jason@intel.com
> >Intel Architecture Labs           phone: 503-264-9531
> >2111 NE 25th Avenue               fax:   503-264-9428
> >Hillsboro, OR 97124
> >                          
> >"To give anything less than your best is to sacrifice the gift."
> > - Steve Prefontaine
> >
> >All opinions expressed are:
> >1.  Entirely my own.
> >2.  Not necessarily shared by my employer.
> >3.  Unencumbered by the thought process.
> >---------------------------------------------------------------- 
> 
> 



From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Tue May  1 13:19:42 2001
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From: "Jason, Jamie" <jamie.jason@intel.com>
To: "'Jon Saperia'" <saperia@jdscons.com>, Wes Hardaker <wes@hardakers.net>
Cc: "IPsec Policy (E-mail)" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>,
        "'rcharlet@redcreek.com'" <rcharlet@redcreek.com>,
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	 <HORMAN@volera.com>,
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	 <rafalow@raleigh.ibm.com>,
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Subject: RE: Conference Call 
Date: Tue, 1 May 2001 08:58:59 -0700 
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Apologies.  I was trying to get out of the office in a hurry to catch a
plane.  Here is the proposed agenda I have - note that we are only
discussing the open issues with the IPsec policy model draft.  The hope of
the authors is that we can drive these issues to closure as we would like to
last call the draft at or before London IETF.

Agenda:
- multiple actions (not just as fallback) and see if the authors' proposed
solution is adequate to meet the needs and conforms with RFC 2401
- granularity proposal put forward by Luis Sanchez
- dynamic ports
- filtering on other packet values besides 5-tuple (e.g., ICMP type)
- how to progress in the face of PCIMe

Jamie

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jon Saperia [mailto:saperia@jdscons.com]
> Sent: Sunday, April 29, 2001 5:14 AM
> To: Wes Hardaker
> Cc: Jason, Jamie; IPsec Policy (E-mail); 'rcharlet@redcreek.com';
> 'HORMAN@volera.com'; 'Man.M.Li@nokia.com'; 'lsanchez@megisto.com'; Lee
> Rafalow (E-mail); Eric Vyncke (E-mail)
> Subject: Re: Conference Call 
> 
> 
> 
> > I think that it would be good to have an agenda to help 
> decide whether
> > this was a good thing to call in for or not.
> > -- 
> > Wes Hardaker
> > NAI Labs
> > Network Associates
> 
> Always a good idea. Given that I have not done (yet) at least 
> on of the
> things I was assigned, one suggestion for an agenda topic would be a
> discussion of the open issues and how we are proposing to resolve
> them. My example is NOTIFICATIONS.  They are obviously tied 
> to the rest
> of the Module structure.
> 
> Thanks,
> /jon
> --
> 
> Jon Saperia		     saperia@jdscons.com
> 			     Phone: 617-744-1079
> 			     Fax:   617-249-0874
> 			     http://www.jdscons.com/
> 



From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Tue May  1 14:55:18 2001
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Subject: Re: Conference Call 
From: Jon Saperia <saperia@jdscons.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of Tue, 01 May 2001 08:46:43 -0700.
             <794826DE8867D411BAB8009027AE9EB90AD0E652@FMSMSX38> 
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> My apologies.  It is __Thursday, May 3__ at 8:00a PDT.  I was in a rush when
> I fat fingered the date.  Also thanks for posting an initial agenda.  I was
> going to do that today.
> 
> Jamie
> 

I would like to put one other item on the agenda. I was going over the
current draft again thinking about the NOTIFICATIONs to write. I am
concerned that we do not have any fault or counter information in this
MIB Module. To do policy correctly (I think) you need to know if it [the
policy] is broken and how much of it is used. There is nothing in my
reading of the charter that prohibits this.

Thanks,
/jon
--

Jon Saperia		     saperia@jdscons.com
			     Phone: 617-744-1079
			     Fax:   617-249-0874
			     http://www.jdscons.com/


From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Tue May  1 16:18:35 2001
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Subject: Re: group in group in MIB
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Wes, A few comments interspersed below...cheers.

Lee M. Rafalow
Voice: 1-919-254-4455; Fax: 1-919-254-6243
IBM Internet Technology Management
IBM Corporation
P.O. Box 12195, BRQA/502
RTP, NC 27709 USA
Alternate email: rafalow@us.ibm.com
Home email: rafalow@mindspring.com
----- Original Message -----
From: "Wes Hardaker" <wes@hardakers.net>
To: <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Sent: Wednesday, April 25, 2001 7:16 PM
Subject: group in group in MIB


> Currently the IPSEC-POLICY-MIB doesn't support group-in-group.  The
> original definitions of the tables that Mike Baer and I came up with
> (sitting in a coffee shop) had more tables than the current MIB has
> and implemented group-in-group semantics.  We then dropped the support
> for it when writing the draft as it was decided it was too complex.
> Then, in the Minneapolis meeting it was discussed again (in a wider
> audience) and decided that it should be supported.  So, now I'm
> bringing it to the widest of the audiences (the mailing list) and we
> need to decide what to do and whether or not to support group-in-group
> semantics.
>
> Choices:
>
> 1) Leave it as is, where only rules can be inside groups.  This would
>    deviate from the data model.

The ICPM info model makes this optional.  That is, a rule MUST be aggregated
into one and only one group but a group MAY be aggregated into a 'parent'
group.

>
> 2) Add a new table defining what a group is supposed to contain
>    (1=groups, 2=rules).  And another table containing the groups in a
>    group if the type = 1.
>
> 3) merge the rules-in-groups/groups-in-groups table to be all one
>    table containing merely a list of "names" in side a group, and then
>    add one table like the first in #2 above that defined what a group
>    was supposed to contain.
>
> I'm not really happy with how the data model currently works, and it
> makes this whole decision hard.  As defined a group can contain *only*
> a set of groups *or* a set of rules.  This makes it impossible to
> define a groupA that contains groupB, ruleC, groupD.  ruleC, in this
> case, would have to be put into a group of its own (which is just
> silly).

True (...not the silly part, but the restriction in the ICPM info model).  I
don't
remember exactly where this restriction came from, but it was intended to
simplify. It was done at the time when priority for a rule was expressed in
the rule rather than in the aggregation and we defined our own way to do
priority for groups since there wasn't one in PCIM.  Our methodology has
been adopted in PCIM extensions for both groups and rules.  I suspect that
was part of the complexity, but I also think it had something to do with the
natural groupings, e.g., a group is made up of the phase 1 and phase 2 rules
that are used together. But if, in fact, it doesn't simplify things, then
I'm sure people will be open to changing it.

>
> Also, what is the difference between GroupComponent and PartComponent
> in the current IPsecPolicyGroupInPolicyGroup object?

The GroupComponent and PartComponent are simply the references to the
aggregation pair:  GroupComponent is the parent or containing instance and
PartComponent is the child or contained instance.

> It also makes no sense to me that the data model is defined such that
> groups and rules can even exist with the same priority level.  I don't
> think "two ContainedGroups with the same precedence is undefined" is
> correct.  I think it should be simply illegal.

They haven't been permitted to do so in the IPSP model for some time now and
the PCIM extensions draft currently states that unique priority values are
required in all models.  The case for the non-unique priority values is that
there are things that are simply independent of one another and therefore
need no prioritization, but the requirement for deterministic behavior won
in the end.

>
> To do this properly though, the priority shouldn't be associated with
> the group itself, but with whatever contains it.  IE, I'd like groupA
> (above) to contain 1=groupB, 5=ruleC, 1000=groupD and still have a
> second group optionally reorder them such that groupX contained
> 1=groupB, 20=groupD, 800=ruleC (last two swapped in precedence).

The way PCIM extensions discusses this topic is that the contents of a group
assumes the relative priority of the group in its context.  See section 4.5
of the PCIMe draft,
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-policy-pcim-ext-01.txt,
which largely reflects the way we've been handling priority in the ICPM
draft for some time now.  We only use the FirstMatching decision strategy.
In the example below, A contains A1 and A2 with the context-specific
priority 1 and 2, respectively, and so on. Priority is high-to-low.

groupA
  |
  +--1--groupA1
  |      |
  |      +----10-----ruleA1a
  |      |
  |      +----15-----ruleA1b
  |      |
  |      +----20-----ruleA1c
  |
  +--2--groupA2
         |
         +-----6-----ruleA2a
         |
         +-----5-----ruleA2b
         |
         +-----4-----ruleA1c

Note that ruleA1c appears in both groups with a different priority assigned
in each context.  The order of evaluation of the above set is: A2a, A2b, A1c
(in its A2 context), A1c (in its A1 context), A1b and then A1a.

IHTH.  Lee



From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Tue May  1 17:12:29 2001
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Date: Tue, 01 May 2001 22:00:59 +0200
To: Jon Saperia <saperia@jdscons.com>
From: Eric Vyncke <evyncke@cisco.com>
Subject: Notifications (was Re: Conference Call )
Cc: "Jason, Jamie" <jamie.jason@intel.com>,
        "IPsec Policy (E-mail)" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>,
        "'rcharlet@redcreek.com'" <rcharlet@redcreek.com>,
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In-Reply-To: <200105011734.NAA09958@europa-h0001027441c5.ne.mediaone.net
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At 13:34 1/05/2001 -0400, Jon Saperia wrote:

>I would like to put one other item on the agenda. I was going over the
>current draft again thinking about the NOTIFICATIONs to write. I am
>concerned that we do not have any fault or counter information in this
>MIB Module. To do policy correctly (I think) you need to know if it [the
>policy] is broken and how much of it is used. There is nothing in my
>reading of the charter that prohibits this.

Jon,

Is your request about adding a setting in the configuration information 
model to specify:
- which IKE notifications is the device assumed to send
- what must be the behavior of the device when IKE notifications are received

Regards

-eric



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Subject: Re: group in group in MIB
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>>>>> On Tue, 1 May 2001 14:55:56 -0400, "Lee Rafalow" <rafalow@raleigh.ibm.com> said:

Lee> Wes, A few comments interspersed below...cheers.

Thanks for responding.

>> 1) Leave it as is, where only rules can be inside groups.  This would
>> deviate from the data model.

Lee> The ICPM info model makes this optional.  That is, a rule MUST be
Lee> aggregated into one and only one group but a group MAY be
Lee> aggregated into a 'parent' group.

Right, but we decided at the Minneapolis meeting that it should be
done anyway as it really isn't that hard to do, its just hard to do
"nicely" and have it align with the data-model.

>> I'm not really happy with how the data model currently works, and
>> it makes this whole decision hard.  As defined a group can contain
>> *only* a set of groups *or* a set of rules.  This makes it
>> impossible to define a groupA that contains groupB, ruleC, groupD.
>> ruleC, in this case, would have to be put into a group of its own
>> (which is just silly).

Lee> True (...not the silly part, but the restriction in the ICPM info
Lee> model).

It seems that every time I find something I don't like, its always our
parent's fault...

Lee> I don't remember exactly where this restriction came from, but it
Lee> was intended to simplify.

IMHO, it failed to do so and made it more complex (implementation and
usage, not necessarily the definition itself). 

Lee> It was done at the time when priority for a rule was expressed in
Lee> the rule rather than in the aggregation and we defined our own
Lee> way to do priority for groups since there wasn't one in PCIM.
Lee> Our methodology has been adopted in PCIM extensions for both
Lee> groups and rules.  I suspect that was part of the complexity, but
Lee> I also think it had something to do with the natural groupings,
Lee> e.g., a group is made up of the phase 1 and phase 2 rules that
Lee> are used together. But if, in fact, it doesn't simplify things,
Lee> then I'm sure people will be open to changing it.

IMHO, I think it would be more simplistic to have a group contain
both, with a (unique) priority assigned to each "member", be it a rule
or a group.

>> Also, what is the difference between GroupComponent and PartComponent
>> in the current IPsecPolicyGroupInPolicyGroup object?

Lee> The GroupComponent and PartComponent are simply the references to
Lee> the aggregation pair: GroupComponent is the parent or containing
Lee> instance and PartComponent is the child or contained instance.

Ahh.  The description clauses are a bit vague in this regard.

>> It also makes no sense to me that the data model is defined such
>> that groups and rules can even exist with the same priority level.
>> I don't think "two ContainedGroups with the same precedence is
>> undefined" is correct.  I think it should be simply illegal.

Lee> They haven't been permitted to do so in the IPSP model for some
Lee> time now and the PCIM extensions draft currently states that
Lee> unique priority values are required in all models.

To quote section 4.5.3 of the -02 data model draft:

   NAME         GroupPriority
   DESCRIPTION  Specifies the rule priority to be set to all nested
                rules.
   SYNTAX       unsigned 16-bit integer
   VALUE        Any value between 1 and 2^16-1 inclusive.  Lower values
                have higher precedence (i.e., 1 is the highest
-------- see here --------------
                precedence).  The merging order of two ContainedGroups
                with the same precedence is undefined.
-------- see here --------------

That text is the reason for my comment.  I guess that text was missed
in the last update?

>> To do this properly though, the priority shouldn't be associated
>> with the group itself, but with whatever contains it.

Lee> The way PCIM extensions discusses this topic is that the contents
Lee> of a group assumes the relative priority of the group in its
Lee> context.

Ahh...  A hierarchical priority scheme, which works as well.  Thanks
for the description.

-- 
Wes Hardaker
NAI Labs
Network Associates


From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Tue May  1 19:20:02 2001
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To: "'Wes Hardaker'" <wes@hardakers.net>,
        Lee Rafalow
	 <rafalow@raleigh.ibm.com>
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Subject: RE: group in group in MIB
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> Lee> True (...not the silly part, but the restriction in the ICPM info
> Lee> model).
> 
> It seems that every time I find something I don't like, its always our
> parent's fault...

That's an unfortunate side effect of the mandate that we derive the IPsec
policy model from PCIM.  We are happy with the things we like, but we are
unhappy about the warts.  We have tried to, within our power, mitigate the
effect of the things we don't like.

> -------- see here --------------
>                 precedence).  The merging order of two ContainedGroups
>                 with the same precedence is undefined.
> -------- see here --------------
> 
> That text is the reason for my comment.  I guess that text was missed
> in the last update?

True.  I'll make a note that this text needs to be fixed for the next
revision.

Jamie



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Hello,
The third edition of the IPsec Global Summit will be organised next =
23-26 October in Paris.
A call for proposals is online at:
http://www.upperside.fr/ipsec2001/ipsec01cfp.htm



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From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Wed May  2 12:57:31 2001
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Shouldn't all the xxx[Last]Changed TimeStamps in rows have a MAX-ACCESS of
read-only?


From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Fri May  4 21:28:19 2001
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From: Ed Ellesson <eellesson@lboard.com>
To: "'ipsec-policy@vpnc.org'" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Cc: "'Hilarie Orman'" <horman@novell.com>,
        "'Luis Sanchez'"
	 <lsanchez@megisto.com>,
        "Joel M. Halpern" <joel@longsys.com>,
        "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
Subject: IPSP WG Notice:  Policy Terminology Draft, Extended WG Last Call 
Date: Fri, 4 May 2001 20:35:59 -0400 
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IPSP WG:

Our AD has asked us to inform your WG that this WG Last Call is
going on in the Policy Framework WG. This is to give you a 
chance for review and comments, because the terminology is also 
meant to be used by your WG.  

Extended WG Last Call:  

This last call is hereby extended to end at CoB on Fri, May 18, 2001.

The latest revision of the Terminology Draft is in the I-D 
repository.  

for your reference:

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-policy-terminology-03.txt


Please also note that the title is changing to be more 
descriptive:

	Terminology for Policy-Based Management

This revision reflects all known issues and comments.
This note extends the current working group last call, 
to two weeks from today, and is intended to bring 
forth any last issues.  After such issues are resolved according 
to the working group consensus, we will be submitting 
this document to the IESG for publication as an informational RFC.


We are also strongly suggesting that the comments/discussion be done to/on
the 
policy fw wg mailing list... so that we have one archive to check later if
needed.

If you are not already subscribed to the policy framework mailing list:
General Discussion: policy@raleigh.ibm.com 
To Subscribe: policy-request@raleigh.ibm.com 
In Body: subscribe 
Archive: ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf-mail-archive/policy 
Thank you, and we apologize if you receive more than one notice like this.

Ed Ellesson, 
with Joel Halpern

Co-chairs, Policy Framework Working Group






From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Wed May  9 12:13:51 2001
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From: "Casey Carr" <caseycarr@usa.com>
To: "IPSec Policy WG" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Subject: IPSEC-POLICY-MIB - Negotiation actions
Date: Wed, 9 May 2001 11:05:53 -0400
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I'm concerned about the apparent deviation from the IPSec Policy model that
the IPSEC-POLICY-MIB has taken with regards to SANegotiatedActions.

The NegotiationAction table contains the sanIKEActionName and
sanIPsecActionName.  It appears to me that the MIB intends for these names
to be used to look-up an associated IKEAction and an associated IPSecAction
for the NegotiatedAction.  This implies a Has-A relationship where the model
calls for an Is-A relationship.  It appears to me that it not only breaks
the model but requires that the both the IPSecAction and the IKEAction use
the same values for the following attributes:
sanMinimumLifetimeSeconds,  sanMinimumLifetimeKB,
sanRefreshThresholdSeconds, sanRefreshThresholdKB, sanIdleDurrationSeconds.
Isn't this a bad idea?  Wouldn't the end user want to be able to define
these values much differently for the Phase 1 and Phase 2 SAs?

I believe that it is necessary to change these table definitions based on
the requirement of matching the IPSec Policy Model.  I propose that the
saNegotiationActionTable be removed and the appropriate parameters be copied
into each of the IPSecAction and IKEAction tables.   Another possible
solution would be to have both the IPSecAction and the IKEAction tables
AUGMENT the NegotationAction ( of course removing the IPSec and IKE action
name objects).  I'm not a big fan of augmented tables so I would vote for
the first proposal.

Casey



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From: Ricky Charlet <rcharlet@redcreek.com>
To: caseycarr@usa.com
Cc: IPSec Policy WG <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
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Subject: Re: IPSEC-POLICY-MIB - Negotiation actions
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Thanks
	pondering....

Ricky Charlet




Casey Carr wrote:
> 
> I'm concerned about the apparent deviation from the IPSec Policy model that
> the IPSEC-POLICY-MIB has taken with regards to SANegotiatedActions.
> 
> The NegotiationAction table contains the sanIKEActionName and
> sanIPsecActionName.  It appears to me that the MIB intends for these names
> to be used to look-up an associated IKEAction and an associated IPSecAction
> for the NegotiatedAction.  This implies a Has-A relationship where the model
> calls for an Is-A relationship.  It appears to me that it not only breaks
> the model but requires that the both the IPSecAction and the IKEAction use
> the same values for the following attributes:
> sanMinimumLifetimeSeconds,  sanMinimumLifetimeKB,
> sanRefreshThresholdSeconds, sanRefreshThresholdKB, sanIdleDurrationSeconds.
> Isn't this a bad idea?  Wouldn't the end user want to be able to define
> these values much differently for the Phase 1 and Phase 2 SAs?
> 
> I believe that it is necessary to change these table definitions based on
> the requirement of matching the IPSec Policy Model.  I propose that the
> saNegotiationActionTable be removed and the appropriate parameters be copied
> into each of the IPSecAction and IKEAction tables.   Another possible
> solution would be to have both the IPSecAction and the IKEAction tables
> AUGMENT the NegotationAction ( of course removing the IPSec and IKE action
> name objects).  I'm not a big fan of augmented tables so I would vote for
> the first proposal.
> 
> Casey

-- 
  Ricky Charlet   : Redcreek Communications   : usa (510) 795-6903


From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Wed May  9 14:38:33 2001
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From: Ricky Charlet <rcharlet@redcreek.com>
To: caseycarr@usa.com
Cc: IPSec Policy WG <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>,
        Ricky Charlet
	 <rcharlet@redcreek.com>
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Date: Wed, 09 May 2001 10:59:02 -0600
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Subject: Re: IPSEC-POLICY-MIB - Negotiation actions
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Casey Carr wrote:
> 
> I'm concerned about the apparent deviation from the IPSec Policy model that
> the IPSEC-POLICY-MIB has taken with regards to SANegotiatedActions.
> 
> The NegotiationAction table contains the sanIKEActionName and
> sanIPsecActionName.  It appears to me that the MIB intends for these names
> to be used to look-up an associated IKEAction and an associated IPSecAction
> for the NegotiatedAction.  This implies a Has-A relationship where the model
> calls for an Is-A relationship.  

	That was not what we intended, but your interpretation of what we did 
(inspite of what we inteded) is entirely reasonable. We do need to
change to remove the ambiguity. We intended that sanIKEActionName and
sanIPsecActionName should be mutually exclusive in the
SaNegotiationActionEntry and each should be matched with either a
pgIKERuleName or pgIPsecRuleName respectively. We certianly needed to
include text stating that requirement in the descriptions, our bad.

	But I am thinking that I like your proposal anyway ( that is... get rid
of saNegotiaitonAction and just have IPsecActions and IKEActions (and
move the common parameters into both of those tables. After another
review of draft-ietf-ipsp-config-policy-model-02.txt, I note that is
says:

   the class SANegotiationAction serves as the base class for IKE and 
   IPsec actions that result in a IKE negotiation.  Although the class 
   is concrete, is MUST not be instantiated.
 (section 6.9)

	Hmmm... MUST not be instantiated, that is exactly what we did in the
MIB and it led very directly to confusion. I'm almost willing to start
modifying the text of the MIB, but I'd just like to survey for other
opinions first. What to others feel like here?


> It appears to me that it not only breaks
> the model but requires that the both the IPSecAction and the IKEAction use
> the same values for the following attributes:
> sanMinimumLifetimeSeconds,  sanMinimumLifetimeKB,
> sanRefreshThresholdSeconds, sanRefreshThresholdKB, sanIdleDurrationSeconds.
> Isn't this a bad idea?  Wouldn't the end user want to be able to define
> these values much differently for the Phase 1 and Phase 2 SAs?

	Yes, users will certianly want that adminstrative capability. Both the
model and our mib allow for it. Its just that our MIB was highly
ambigious in this area.... A problem that needs fixing.

> 
> I believe that it is necessary to change these table definitions based on
> the requirement of matching the IPSec Policy Model.  I propose that the
> saNegotiationActionTable be removed and the appropriate parameters be copied
> into each of the IPSecAction and IKEAction tables.   Another possible
> solution would be to have both the IPSecAction and the IKEAction tables
> AUGMENT the NegotationAction ( of course removing the IPSec and IKE action
> name objects).  I'm not a big fan of augmented tables so I would vote for
> the first proposal.
> 

	Although, wouldn't augmenting be a truer representation of an
uninstantiated base class with two differing intantiated and inheriting
classes? Maybe not... just wondering.
	
-- 
  Ricky Charlet   : Redcreek Communications   : usa (510) 795-6903


From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Wed May  9 15:07:10 2001
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From: "Casey Carr" <caseycarr@usa.com>
To: "IPSec Policy WG" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Subject: RE: IPSEC-POLICY-MIB - Negotiation actions
Date: Wed, 9 May 2001 14:07:00 -0400
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See my comments at the end.

Casey

-----Original Message-----
From: Ricky Charlet [mailto:rcharlet@redcreek.com]
Sent: Wednesday, May 09, 2001 12:59 PM
To: caseycarr@usa.com
Cc: IPSec Policy WG; Ricky Charlet
Subject: Re: IPSEC-POLICY-MIB - Negotiation actions

Casey Carr wrote:
>
> I'm concerned about the apparent deviation from the IPSec Policy model
that
> the IPSEC-POLICY-MIB has taken with regards to SANegotiatedActions.
>
> The NegotiationAction table contains the sanIKEActionName and
> sanIPsecActionName.  It appears to me that the MIB intends for these names
> to be used to look-up an associated IKEAction and an associated
IPSecAction
> for the NegotiatedAction.  This implies a Has-A relationship where the
model
> calls for an Is-A relationship.

        That was not what we intended, but your interpretation of what we
did
(inspite of what we inteded) is entirely reasonable. We do need to
change to remove the ambiguity. We intended that sanIKEActionName and
sanIPsecActionName should be mutually exclusive in the
SaNegotiationActionEntry and each should be matched with either a
pgIKERuleName or pgIPsecRuleName respectively. We certianly needed to
include text stating that requirement in the descriptions, our bad.

        But I am thinking that I like your proposal anyway ( that is... get
rid
of saNegotiaitonAction and just have IPsecActions and IKEActions (and
move the common parameters into both of those tables. After another
review of draft-ietf-ipsp-config-policy-model-02.txt, I note that is
says:

   the class SANegotiationAction serves as the base class for IKE and
   IPsec actions that result in a IKE negotiation.  Although the class
   is concrete, is MUST not be instantiated.
 (section 6.9)

        Hmmm... MUST not be instantiated, that is exactly what we did in the
MIB and it led very directly to confusion. I'm almost willing to start
modifying the text of the MIB, but I'd just like to survey for other
opinions first. What to others feel like here?


> It appears to me that it not only breaks
> the model but requires that the both the IPSecAction and the IKEAction use
> the same values for the following attributes:
> sanMinimumLifetimeSeconds,  sanMinimumLifetimeKB,
> sanRefreshThresholdSeconds, sanRefreshThresholdKB,
sanIdleDurrationSeconds.
> Isn't this a bad idea?  Wouldn't the end user want to be able to define
> these values much differently for the Phase 1 and Phase 2 SAs?

        Yes, users will certianly want that adminstrative capability. Both
the
model and our mib allow for it. Its just that our MIB was highly
ambigious in this area.... A problem that needs fixing.

>
> I believe that it is necessary to change these table definitions based on
> the requirement of matching the IPSec Policy Model.  I propose that the
> saNegotiationActionTable be removed and the appropriate parameters be
copied
> into each of the IPSecAction and IKEAction tables.   Another possible
> solution would be to have both the IPSecAction and the IKEAction tables
> AUGMENT the NegotationAction ( of course removing the IPSec and IKE action
> name objects).  I'm not a big fan of augmented tables so I would vote for
> the first proposal.
>

        Although, wouldn't augmenting be a truer representation of an
uninstantiated base class with two differing intantiated and inheriting
classes? Maybe not... just wondering.
Yes it would be more accurate.  I'm not an SMI expert, but does it support
designing a table definition that has to be AUGMENTed in order to have an
instantiated row?  I.E. Does can SMI support the concept of an abstract base
class?  If SMI supports it, maybe you could omit a RowStatus in the base
table and but have one in each of the tables that AUGMENT it.


--
  Ricky Charlet   : Redcreek Communications   : usa (510) 795-6903



From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Wed May  9 15:19:25 2001
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From: "Casey Carr" <caseycarr@usa.com>
To: "IPSec Policy WG" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Subject: IPSEC-POLICY-MIB - ContainedProposals
Date: Wed, 9 May 2001 14:26:14 -0400
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It does not appear that the MIB fully supports "ContainedProposal"
aggregation defined in the IPSec policy model.  This aggregation is defines
as a "many-to-many" relationship.  The attribute ikeProposalName in the
ikeActionTable and the ipsecProposalName in the ipsecActionTable are defined
as a string and the description indicates that it refers to a single entry
in the corresponding proposal table.

Did I miss something?

Casey



From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Wed May  9 17:27:50 2001
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Subject: Re: IPSEC-POLICY-MIB - Negotiation actions
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>>>>> On Wed, 9 May 2001 14:07:00 -0400, "Casey Carr" <caseycarr@usa.com> said:

Casey> Although, wouldn't augmenting be a truer representation of an
Casey> uninstantiated base class with two differing intantiated and
Casey> inheriting classes? Maybe not... just wondering.  Yes it would
Casey> be more accurate.  I'm not an SMI expert, but does it support
Casey> designing a table definition that has to be AUGMENTed in order
Casey> to have an instantiated row?  I.E. Does can SMI support the
Casey> concept of an abstract base class?  If SMI supports it, maybe
Casey> you could omit a RowStatus in the base table and but have one
Casey> in each of the tables that AUGMENT it.

Part of the problem here is that Mike and I came up with the initial
table breakdown, but Ricky and Cliff wrote the tables in question so
what Mike and I were thinking didn't get exactly mapped into reality.
I have many minor "corrections" I'll propose (when I get the time,
hopefully later this month, sigh) in this regard.

The problem is basically one of reuse.  The idea was the notification
parameters that were common to both action sets should be defined in a
single table such that reuse of the definition would be possible.
IE, the table in question should have been "pointed to" by the other
two action tables such that it would be a reference saying "see here
for common parameters".

Now, it doesn't make sense for all instances and this is what we need
to determine.  However, I'm admittedly opposed (from an admittedly
idealistic standpoint) to taking the exact same set of paramaters and
making them identical column sets in two other tables.  Instead, we
should use a pointer of some kind (whether that's via a string index
(I think what was originally intended), or via a RowPointer, or via an
AUGMENTS (IE, MIB-specific) style of inheritance.

Make sense?
-- 
Wes Hardaker
NAI Labs
Network Associates


From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Wed May  9 18:38:19 2001
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From: Ricky Charlet <rcharlet@redcreek.com>
To: Wes Hardaker <wes@hardakers.net>
Cc: caseycarr@usa.com, IPSec Policy WG <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Message-ID: <3AF9AEA0.A5EBE1B2@redcreek.com>
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Subject: Re: IPSEC-POLICY-MIB - Negotiation actions
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Wes Hardaker wrote:
> 
> >>>>> On Wed, 9 May 2001 14:07:00 -0400, "Casey Carr" <caseycarr@usa.com> said:
> 
> Casey> Although, wouldn't augmenting be a truer representation of an
> Casey> uninstantiated base class with two differing intantiated and
> Casey> inheriting classes? Maybe not... just wondering.  Yes it would
> Casey> be more accurate.  I'm not an SMI expert, but does it support
> Casey> designing a table definition that has to be AUGMENTed in order
> Casey> to have an instantiated row?  I.E. Does can SMI support the
> Casey> concept of an abstract base class?  If SMI supports it, maybe
> Casey> you could omit a RowStatus in the base table and but have one
> Casey> in each of the tables that AUGMENT it.
> 
> Part of the problem here is that Mike and I came up with the initial
> table breakdown, but Ricky and Cliff wrote the tables in question so
> what Mike and I were thinking didn't get exactly mapped into reality.
> I have many minor "corrections" I'll propose (when I get the time,
> hopefully later this month, sigh) in this regard.
> 
> The problem is basically one of reuse.  The idea was the notification
> parameters that were common to both action sets should be defined in a
> single table such that reuse of the definition would be possible.
> IE, the table in question should have been "pointed to" by the other
> two action tables such that it would be a reference saying "see here
> for common parameters".
> 
> Now, it doesn't make sense for all instances and this is what we need
> to determine.  However, I'm admittedly opposed (from an admittedly
> idealistic standpoint) to taking the exact same set of paramaters and
> making them identical column sets in two other tables.  Instead, we
> should use a pointer of some kind (whether that's via a string index
> (I think what was originally intended), or via a RowPointer, or via an
> AUGMENTS (IE, MIB-specific) style of inheritance.
> 
> Make sense?
> --
> Wes Hardaker

	But as the tables stand today, the SANegotiationAction entries are not
re-usable by several ike or ipsec actions. Each saNegotiationAction must
point to only one IKEAction or one IPsecAction.

	So here comes just a brain-storm type idea (ie.. not well thought out)
If We arranged our tables such that the actionName rowpointer in the
actionsInRuleEntry pointed at either an Ike or an IPsec action and then
the IKE/IPsec actions had a columb to point at saNegotiationAction....
then we could re-use common timout type parameters.
	
--
  Ricky Charlet   : Redcreek Communications   : usa (510) 795-6903


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started to come in. First month I only made $240.00 but
the next 2 months after that I made a total of $290,000.00.
So far, in the past 8 months by re-entering the program,I
have made over $710,000.00 and I am playing it again.
The key to success in this program is to follow the simple
steps and NOT change anything ."

More testimonials later but first,

****** PRINT THIS NOW FOR YOUR FUTURE REFERENCE *******

$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$
If you would like to make at least $500,000 every 4 to 5 months
easily and comfortably, please read the following...THEN READ
IT AGAIN and AGAIN !!!
$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

FOLLOW THE SIMPLE INSTRUCTION BELOW AND YOUR
FINANCIAL DREAMS WILL COME TRUE, GUARANTEED!

INSTRUCTIONS:

**** Order all 5 reports shown on the list below.

**** For each report, send $5 CASH, THE NAME & NUMBER OF THE
REPORT YOU ARE ORDERING and YOUR E-MAIL ADDRESS
to the person whose name appears ON THAT LIST next to the report.
MAKE SURE YOUR RETURN ADDRESS IS ON YOUR ENVELOPE
TOP LEFT CORNER in case of any mail problems.

**** When you place your order, make sure you order each of the 5
reports. You will need all 5 reports so that you can save them on your 
computer and resell them. YOUR TOTAL COST $5 X 5 = $25.00.

**** Within a few days you will receive, via e-mail, each of the 5
reports from these 5 different individuals. Save them on your computer
so they will be accessible for you to send to the 1,000's of people
who will order them from you. Also make a floppy of these
reports and keep it on your desk in case something happen to your
computer.

****.IMPORTANT - DO NOT alter the names of the people who are
listed next to each report, or their sequence on the list, in
any way other than what is instructed below in steps 1 through6 or you will loose out on majority of your profits. Once you
understand the way this works, you will also see how it does not work if you 
change it.

Remember, this method has been tested, and if you alter, it
will NOT work!!! People have tried to put their friends/relatives names
on all five thinking they could get all the money. But it does not work this 
way. Believe us, we all have tried to be greedy and then nothing happened. 
So Do Not try to change anything other than what is instructed. Because if 
you do, it will not work for you. Remember, honesty reaps the reward!!!

1.. After you have ordered all 5 reports, take this advertisement
and REMOVE the name & address of the person in REPORT # 5. This
person has made it through the cycle and is no doubt counting
their fortune.

2.... Move the name & address in REPORT # 4 down TO REPORT # 5.

3.... Move the name & address in REPORT # 3 down TO REPORT # 4.

4.... Move the name & address in REPORT # 2 down TO REPORT # 3.

5.... Move the name & address in REPORT # 1 down TO REPORT # 2

6.... Insert YOUR name & address in the REPORT # 1 Position.

PLEASE MAKE SURE you copy every name & address ACCURATELY !
=========================================================

Take this entire letter, with the modified list of names, and save
it on your computer. DO NOT MAKE ANY OTHER CHANGES.
Save this on a disk as well just in case if you loose any data.

To assist you with marketing your business on the internet, the
5 reports you purchase will provide you with invaluable
marketing information which includes how to send bulk e-mails legally,
where to find thousands of free classified ads and much more.

There are 2 Primary methods to get this venture going:

METHOD # 1 : BY SENDING BULK E-MAIL LEGALLY
============================================
let's say that you decide to start small, just to see how it
goes, and we will assume You and those involved send out only
5,000 e-mails each. Let's also assume that the mailing receive only a0.2% response (the response could be much better but lets just
say it is only 0.2% . Also many people will send out hundreds of
thousands e-mails instead of only 5,000 each).

Continuing with this example, you send out only 5,000 e-mails.
With a 0.2% response, that is only 10 orders for report # 1.
Those 10 people responded by sending out 5,000 e-mail
each for a total of 50,000. Out of those 50,000 e-mails only
0.2% responded with orders. That's = 100 people responded
and ordered Report # 2. Those 100 people mail out 5,000
e-mails each for a total of 500,000 e-mails. The 0.2% response
to that is 1000 orders for Report # 3. Those 1000 people send
out 5,000 e-mails each for a total of 5 million e-mails sent out.
The 0.2% response to that is 10,000 orders for Report # 4.
Those 10,000 people send out 5,000 e-mails each for a total of
50,000,000 (50 million) e-mails. The 0.2% response to that is
100,000 orders for Report # 5.

THAT'S 100,000 ORDERS TIMES $5 EACH = $500,000.00 (half million).

Your total income in this example is:
1..... $50 +
2..... $500 +
3..... $5,000 +
4..... $50,000 +
5..... $500,000 ......... Grand Total = $555,550.00

NUMBERS DO NOT LIE. GET A PENCIL & PAPER AND FIGURE
OUT THE WORST POSSIBLE RESPONSES AND NO MATTER
HOW YOU CALCULATE IT, YOU WILL STILL MAKE A LOT OF
MONEY !

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

REMEMBER FRIEND, THIS IS ASSUMING ONLY 10 PEOPLE
ORDERING OUT OF 5,000 YOU MAILED TO. Dare to think for
a moment what would happen if everyone, or half or even one 4th
of those people mailed 100,000 e-mails each or more? There are
over 250 million people on the internet worldwide and counting.
Believe me, many people will do just that, and more!

METHOD # 2 : BY PLACING FREE ADS ON THE INTERNET
===================================================
Advertising on the net is very very inexpensive and there are
hundreds of FREE places to advertise. Placing a lot of free adson the internet will easily get a larger response. We strongly
suggest you start with Method # 1 and add METHOD # 2 as you go
along.

For every $5 you receive, all you must do is e-mail them the Report
they ordered. That's it . Always provide same day service on all
orders. This will guarantee that the e-mail they send out, with your
name and address on it, will be prompt because they can not advertise until 
they receive the report.

_____________________ AVAILABLE REPORTS_____________________

ORDER EACH REPORT BY ITS NUMBER & NAME ONLY.

Notes: Always send $5 cash (U.S. CURRENCY) for each Report.
Checks NOT accepted. Make sure the cash is concealed by wrapping
it in at least 2 sheets of paper. On one of those sheets of paper,
Write the NUMBER & the NAME of the Report you are ordering, YOUR
E-MAIL ADDRESS and your name and postal address.

PLACE YOUR ORDER FOR THESE REPORTS NOW :
==============================================
REPORT #1, "The Insider's Guide to Sending
Bulk E-mail on the Internet"

ORDER REPORT #1 FROM:

G. Donaldson
P.O. Box 25884
Honolulu, Hawaii 96825-0884


don't forget to provide a permanent e-mail address in clear writing (better 
typed) to receive the reports. We had problems in delivery e-mails before!!!

==============================================
REPORT #2 "The Insider's Guide to Advertising for Free on the
Internet"
ORDER REPORT #2 FROM:

Vijay Paul
C-291, Second Floor
Defence Colony
New Delhi - 110024
INDIA

==============================================
REPORT #3 "The Secrets to Multilevel Marketing on the Internet"
ORDER REPORT #3 FROM:

JD
P.O.Box 1114
Des Plaines, IL 60017
USA

==============================================
REPORT #4 "How to become a Millionaire utilizing the Power of
Multilevel Marketing and the Internet"
ORDER REPORT #4 FROM:

J Santi
833 Walter Ave
Des Plaines, IL 60016
USA

==============================================
REPORT #5 "How to SEND 1,000,000 e-mails for FREE"
ORDER REPORT #5 FROM:

Elaine Rix
138 Dundas Street, West, #243
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M5G 1C3

==============================================
There are currently more than 250,000,000 people online
worldwide!

$$$$$$$$$ YOUR SUCCESS GUIDELINES $$$$$$$$$$$

Follow these guidelines to guarantee your success:

If you do not receive at least 10 orders for Report #1 within 2
weeks, continue sending e-mails until you do.

After you have received 10 orders, 2 to 3 weeks after that
you should receive 100 orders or more for REPORT # 2.
If you did not, continue advertising or sending e-mails until
you do.
Once you have received 100 or more orders for Report # 2,
YOU CAN RELAX, because the system is already working for
you , and the cash will continue to roll in !

THIS IS IMPORTANT TO REMEMBER : Every time your name is
moved down on the list, you are placed in front of a different report.
You can KEEP TRACK of your PROGRESS by watching which
report people are ordering from you. IF YOU WANT TO GENERATE
MORE INCOME SEND ANOTHER BATCH OF E-MAILS AND
START THE WHOLE PROCESS AGAIN. There is NO LIMIT to
the income you can generate from this business !!!
____________________________________________________

FOLLOWING IS A NOTE FROM THE ORIGINATOR OF THIS
PROGRAM:

You have just received information that can give you financial
freedom for the rest of your life, with NO RISK and JUST A
LITTLE BIT OF EFFORT. You can make more money in the
next few weeks and months than you have ever imagined.

Follow the program EXACTLY AS INSTRUCTED. Do Not change
it in any way. It works exceedingly well as it is now.
Remember to e-mail a copy of this exciting report after you
have put your name and address in Report #1 and moved others to
#2...........# 5 as instructed above. One of the people you send this to may 
send out 100,000 or more e-mails and your name will be on everyone of them. 
Remember though, the more you send out the more potential customers you will 
reach.

So my friend, I have given you the ideas, information,
materials and opportunity to become financially independent. IT IS UP TO YOU 
NOW !

************** MORE TESTIMONIALS ****************

"My name is Mitchell. My wife , Jody and I live in Chicago.
I am an accountant with a major U.S. Corporation and I
make pretty good money. When I received this program I grumbled
to Jody about receiving ''junk mail''. I made fun of the
whole thing, spouting my knowledge of the population and
percentages involved. I ''knew'' it wouldn't work. Jody
totally ignored my supposed intelligence and few days later she jumped in 
with both feet. I made merciless fun of her, and was ready to
lay the old ''I told you so'' on her when the thing didn'twork. Well, the laugh was on me! Within 3 weeks she had received
50 responses. Within the next 45 days she had received a
total of $ 147,200.00 all cash! I was shocked. I have
joined Jody in her ''hobby''."
Mitchell Wolf,
Chicago, Illinois

------------------------------------------------------------

"Not being the gambling type, it took me several weeks to
make up my mind to participate in this plan. But conservative that
I am, I decided that the initial investment was so little
that there was just no way that I wouldn't get enough orders to at
least get my money back.

I was surprised when I found my medium size post office box
crammed with orders. I made $319,210.00 in the first 12
weeks. The nice thing about this deal is that it does not matter
where people live. There simply isn't a better investment
with a faster return and so big."
Dan Sondstrom, Alberta,
Canada

-----------------------------------------------------------

"I had received this program before. I deleted it, but
later I wondered if I should have given it a try. Of course, I had
no idea who to contact to get another copy, so I had to wait
until I was e-mailed again by someone else.........11 months
passed then it luckily came again...... I did not delete this
one! I made more than $490,000 on my first try and all the
money came within 22 weeks".
Susan De Suza,
New York, N.Y.

----------------------------------------------------

"It really is a great opportunity to make relatively easy
money with little cost to you. I followed the simple
instructions carefully and within 10 days the money
started to come in. My first month I made $ 20,560.00
and by the end of third month my total cash count was
$ 362,840.00. Life is beautiful, Thanx to internet".
Fred Dellaca, Westport,
New Zealand
------------------------------------------------------------


ORDER YOUR REPORTS TODAY AND GET STARTED ON
YOUR ROAD TO FINANCIAL FREEDOM !

=======================================================

If you have any questions of the legality of this program, contact the
Office of Associate Director for Marketing Practices, Federal Trade
Commission, Bureau of Consumer Protection, Washington, D.C.


Under Bill s.1618 TITLE III passed by the 105th US Congress this
letter cannot be considered spam as long as the sender includes
contact information and a method of removal.
This is one time e-mail transmission. No request for removal is
necessary.

------------------------------------------------------------
This message is sent in compliance of the new email
Bill HR 1910. Under Bill HR 1910 passed by the 106th
US Congress on May 24, 1999, this message cannot be
considered Spam as long as we include the way to be
removed. Per Section HR 1910, Please type "REMOVE" in
the subject line and reply to this email. All removal
requests are handled personally an immediately once
received.









From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Wed May  9 18:51:03 2001
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Reply-To: <caseycarr@usa.com>
From: "Casey Carr" <caseycarr@usa.com>
To: "IPSec Policy WG" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Subject: IPSec Policy Model
Date: Wed, 9 May 2001 17:49:01 -0400
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Looking for a pointer to the correct paragraph in the correct document for
the following:

I have been unable to locate the definition for the use of FilterInCondition
and ConditionInRule.  I believe that the original
draft-ietf-ipsp-config-policy-model-00.txt (I no longer have a copy)
described exactly how the filters were suppose to be used and how the
conditions were supposed to be used.  The FilterList definition in the
draft-ietf-ipsp-config-policy-model-01.txt document defines "FilterList
aggregates an ANDed set of filters" but I could not find a statement like
this in the 02 draft.  Presumably because the FilterList object was removed.

How are multiple conditions supposed to be evaluated so that a single
true/false results when a SARule has multiple conditions and each condition
has multiple filters?  I believe the original 00 draft covered this but I am
unable to find this in the new draft or any of the DMTF documents.

My assumption is that all filters are ANDed together (of course taking into
account the "negated" attribute).  If all filters evaluate to true then the
condition is true. If this is the case, then "EntrySequence" attribute of
the aggregation is meaningless.  This same process would then be repeated
for each condition in the rule and the results of each condition are ANDed
together.

Would someone please point me to the correct document to validate/correct my
assumption?

Casey



From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Wed May  9 20:26:32 2001
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From: "Jason, Jamie" <jamie.jason@intel.com>
To: "'caseycarr@usa.com'" <caseycarr@usa.com>,
        IPSec Policy WG
	 <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Subject: RE: IPSec Policy Model
Date: Wed, 9 May 2001 16:40:16 -0700 
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I think that for the next version of the draft, we probably should put some
verbage in it to explain how conditions and filters are combined.  But, for
the time being...

Multiple conditions are grouped by the GroupNumber attribute in the
association SAConditionInRule - this attribute is inherited from
PolicyConditionInPolicyRule, which is defined in the Policy Core Information
Model (PCIM).  PolicyRule, which is also defined in PCIM, has an attribute
ConditionListType.  See pages 28 & 29 of RFC 3060 for an explanation of
this.  A short description is:
- if the list type is Conjunctive Normal Form (CNF), then the individual
conditions in a group are ORed and condition groups are ANDed
- if the list type is Disjunctive Normal Form (DNF), then the individual
conditions in a group are ANDed and the condition groups are ORed
Note...that the individual conditions may be negated.

As for FilterList, it can be found on page 110 in Appendix C of the draft
and the appropriate assocation EntriesInFilterList can be found on page 112
in the same appendix.  The association EntriesInFilterList has an attribute,
EntrySequence, which is defined as follows:

"The order of the Entry relative to all others in the FilterList. A value of
zero indicates that all the Entries should be ANDed together. Use of the
Sequence property should be consistent across the List. It is not valid to
define some Entries as ANDed in the FilterList (Sequence=0) while other
Entries have a non-zero Sequence number."

So, specific filter entries can either be ANDed or ORed.

Hope that this helps.

Jamie

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Casey Carr [mailto:caseycarr@usa.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 09, 2001 2:49 PM
> To: IPSec Policy WG
> Subject: IPSec Policy Model
> 
> 
> Looking for a pointer to the correct paragraph in the correct 
> document for
> the following:
> 
> I have been unable to locate the definition for the use of 
> FilterInCondition
> and ConditionInRule.  I believe that the original
> draft-ietf-ipsp-config-policy-model-00.txt (I no longer have a copy)
> described exactly how the filters were suppose to be used and how the
> conditions were supposed to be used.  The FilterList definition in the
> draft-ietf-ipsp-config-policy-model-01.txt document defines 
> "FilterList
> aggregates an ANDed set of filters" but I could not find a 
> statement like
> this in the 02 draft.  Presumably because the FilterList 
> object was removed.
> 
> How are multiple conditions supposed to be evaluated so that a single
> true/false results when a SARule has multiple conditions and 
> each condition
> has multiple filters?  I believe the original 00 draft 
> covered this but I am
> unable to find this in the new draft or any of the DMTF documents.
> 
> My assumption is that all filters are ANDed together (of 
> course taking into
> account the "negated" attribute).  If all filters evaluate to 
> true then the
> condition is true. If this is the case, then "EntrySequence" 
> attribute of
> the aggregation is meaningless.  This same process would then 
> be repeated
> for each condition in the rule and the results of each 
> condition are ANDed
> together.
> 
> Would someone please point me to the correct document to 
> validate/correct my
> assumption?
> 
> Casey
> 
> 



From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Wed May  9 20:29:06 2001
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From: x-word@yahoo.com
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	id HAA18673; Thu, 10 May 2001 07:01:55 +0800
Subject: Samples!!!
Date: Wed, 9 May 2001 19:09:06
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dwindows-1=
252">
<link rel=3DEdit-Time-Data href=3D"./epicross02_files/editdata.mso">
<title>WORD PUZZLE LOVERS=97</title>
<style><!--
.Normal
	{font-size:12.0pt;
	font-family:"Times New Roman";}
.MsoHeading8
	{font-size:12.0pt;
	font-family:"Times New Roman";}
.MsoBodyText
	{text-align:center;
	tab-stops:477.0pt;
	font-size:14.0pt;
	font-family:"Times New Roman";
	font-weight:bold;}
.MsoBodyTextIndent
	{text-align:justify;
	font-size:12.0pt;
	font-family:"Times New Roman";}
.MsoBodyTextIndent2
	{text-align:justify;
	text-indent:.5in;
	line-height:150%;
	font-size:12.0pt;
	font-family:"Times New Roman";
	font-style:italic;}
.MsoBodyTextIndent3
	{text-align:justify;
	font-size:12.0pt;
	font-family:"Times New Roman";
	font-style:italic;}
-->
</style>
</head>
<body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple class=3D"Normal" bgcolor=3D=
"#FFFFFF">
<table width=3D"82%" border=3D"0">
  <tr>=20
    <td colspan=3D"2">=20
      <p align=3D"center"><span style=3D'font-size:36.0pt;color:blue'><b>=
<u>~ WORD=20
        PUZZLE LOVERS ~ </u></b></span></p>
      <p>&nbsp;</p>
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr align=3D"center" valign=3D"top">=20
    <td height=3D"92" colspan=3D"2">=20
      <p align=3D"center"><b><i><span
style=3D'font-size:24.0pt;color:green'>Do you like double acrostics?</spa=
n></i></b></p>
      <h2 align=3D"center"><span style=3D'color:windowtext'><font color=3D=
"#FF0000">We=20
        Want To Send You, a</font></span><font color=3D"#FF0000"><span
style=3D'color:blue'> </span><u>FREE</u> <span style=3D'color:windowtext'=
>Sample?</span></font></h2>
    </td>
  </tr>
  <tr align=3D"center" valign=3D"top">=20
    <td height=3D"256" colspan=3D"2">=20
      <p style=3D'text-align:justify;
line-height:150%;' align=3D"center">&nbsp;</p>
      <ul>
        <li><b><font size=3D"5"><u>Do you like them big with lots of meat=
 in them?=20
          </u></font></b><br>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <p align=3D"center">Our puzzles average well over 250 letters. Most=
 published=20
        puzzles have around 200.</p>
      <p align=3D"center">&nbsp;</p>
      <ul>
        <li><font size=3D"5"><b><u>Do you like them really tough and chal=
lenging?=20
          </u></b></font></li>
      </ul>
      <p align=3D"center"> We dig deep for our clues and once in a while =
we stick=20
        in a real off-the-wall doozer<br>
      </p>
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<table width=3D"82%" border=3D"0">
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<table width=3D"82%" border=3D"0" height=3D"87">
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        <p>&nbsp;</p>
        <p align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><b><span
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  <tr>=20
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    </td>
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  </tr>
</table>
<h1>&nbsp;</h1>
<p>&nbsp;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0<b><i><span style=3D'font-size:=
14.0pt;'> &nbsp; </span></i></b>=20
</p>
</body>
</html>


From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Thu May 10 01:26:35 2001
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From: "Jason, Jamie" <jamie.jason@intel.com>
To: "'ipsec-policy@vpnc.org'" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Subject: IPSP Authors' Design Meeting Minutes
Date: Wed, 9 May 2001 11:10:58 -0700 
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IPSP Authors' Design Meeting
Thursday, May 3, 2001
Particpants:
  Wes Hardaker, Network Associates
  Jamie Jason, Intel
  Man Li, Nokia
  Lee Rafalow, IBM
  Eric Vyncke, Cisco
  Cliff Wang, SmartPipes

The authors of the different IPSP policy drafts (model, MIB, and PIB)
participated in a teleconference to discuss several issues that were raised
at the Minneapolis IETF.  These issues were:

- filtering on dynamic ports (for example, as are used in the context of a
protocol like H.323).  The decision was made that for the sake of
progressing the model to last call, this issue will not be addressed and the
recommendation is to use the existing filtering mechanisms.  The filtering
that would be necessary to accomplish dynamic ports in the manner brought up
in the Minneapolis WG meeting would require additional context, for example,
an application type (like H.323).
- filtering on other packet values in addition to 5-tuple (for example, ICMP
type).  The decision was made that for the sake of progressing the model to
last call, this issue will not be addressed.  However, the model is
extensible so that in the future new filter types may be added to allow this
capability.
- executing multiple actions with one rule.  The method originally proposed
on the mailing list (adding an additional attribute to the assocation
between SARule and SAAction) is deemed as sufficient.  However, the Policy
Core Information Model extensions (PCIMe) introduced the idea of a compound
action and the group took as an action item to determine if the compound
action can be used instead.  This has the added benefit that we also
partially address how the IPsec policy model will interact with the PCIMe
work.
- one of the universally hated restrictions has been removed from the IPsec
policy model.  Originally, it was stated that a policy group may only
contain rules or other groups.  That restriction has been lifted so that now
IPsec policy groups may contain both.
- an investigation is to be made into the amount of work necessary to define
a common rule structure that can be shared among all WGs (DiffServ, MPLS,
IPSP, etc.) so that mixture of different kinds of rules is easier.  A
pitfall to avoid is delaying the IPsec policy model last call an
indeterminate amount of time in order to align all of the different
factions.  Any umbrella work that would affect multiple WGs working on
policy would likely need to be done in the Policy Framework WG and it is
unlikely that they would be willing to take on new charter items given their
desire to finish up all current work in time for the London IETF in August.
- an investigation will be made into whether or not the 5-tuple and 6-tuple
filter classes defined in the QoS device-level model (QDDIM) can be used to
replace the FilterEntry class currently being used.  These filter classes
are going to be moved into PCIMe.

----------------------------------------------------------------
Jamie Jason                       email: jamie.jason@intel.com
Intel Architecture Labs           phone: 503-264-9531
2111 NE 25th Avenue               fax:   503-264-9428
Hillsboro, OR 97124
                          
"To give anything less than your best is to sacrifice the gift."
 - Steve Prefontaine

All opinions expressed are:
1.  Entirely my own.
2.  Not necessarily shared by my employer.
3.  Unencumbered by the thought process.
----------------------------------------------------------------



From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Thu May 10 02:22:26 2001
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Message-ID: <001601c0d97a$f3ea25e0$2dcd09c0@ashish>
From: "Ashish Chaurasia" <ashish.chaurasia@cdac.ernet.in>
To: <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
References: <20010426124102.20023.qmail@squatch.ir.bbn.com> <000b01c0cee4$5bb35a80$3f02a8c0@garibaldi>
Subject: a question on vpn design
Date: Thu, 10 May 2001 10:59:26 -0700
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         I am a newcomer in the field of VPN. I am working on a VPN project.
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

We are implementing a LAN-LAN VPN and using BITS implementation of IPSec. We
have freezed the specifications of the product. Now we are in the design
phase, but stuck there as we are not finding any right direction for design.
        So please give me some suggetions that how to proceed now.

Ashish



From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Thu May 10 10:11:19 2001
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Reply-To: <caseycarr@usa.com>
From: "Casey Carr" <caseycarr@usa.com>
To: "IPSec Policy WG" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Subject: RE: IPSec Policy Model
Date: Thu, 10 May 2001 09:03:19 -0400
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Thank you Jamie.  That is exactly what I was looking for.  Just didn't dig
deep enough to get to RFC 3060.

Casey

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jason, Jamie [mailto:jamie.jason@intel.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 09, 2001 7:40 PM
> To: 'caseycarr@usa.com'; IPSec Policy WG
> Subject: RE: IPSec Policy Model
>
>
> I think that for the next version of the draft, we probably
> should put some
> verbage in it to explain how conditions and filters are combined.
>  But, for
> the time being...
>
> Multiple conditions are grouped by the GroupNumber attribute in the
> association SAConditionInRule - this attribute is inherited from
> PolicyConditionInPolicyRule, which is defined in the Policy Core
> Information
> Model (PCIM).  PolicyRule, which is also defined in PCIM, has an attribute
> ConditionListType.  See pages 28 & 29 of RFC 3060 for an explanation of
> this.  A short description is:
> - if the list type is Conjunctive Normal Form (CNF), then the individual
> conditions in a group are ORed and condition groups are ANDed
> - if the list type is Disjunctive Normal Form (DNF), then the individual
> conditions in a group are ANDed and the condition groups are ORed
> Note...that the individual conditions may be negated.
>
> As for FilterList, it can be found on page 110 in Appendix C of the draft
> and the appropriate assocation EntriesInFilterList can be found
> on page 112
> in the same appendix.  The association EntriesInFilterList has an
> attribute,
> EntrySequence, which is defined as follows:
>
> "The order of the Entry relative to all others in the FilterList.
> A value of
> zero indicates that all the Entries should be ANDed together. Use of the
> Sequence property should be consistent across the List. It is not valid to
> define some Entries as ANDed in the FilterList (Sequence=0) while other
> Entries have a non-zero Sequence number."
>
> So, specific filter entries can either be ANDed or ORed.
>
> Hope that this helps.
>
> Jamie
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Casey Carr [mailto:caseycarr@usa.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, May 09, 2001 2:49 PM
> > To: IPSec Policy WG
> > Subject: IPSec Policy Model
> >
> >
> > Looking for a pointer to the correct paragraph in the correct
> > document for
> > the following:
> >
> > I have been unable to locate the definition for the use of
> > FilterInCondition
> > and ConditionInRule.  I believe that the original
> > draft-ietf-ipsp-config-policy-model-00.txt (I no longer have a copy)
> > described exactly how the filters were suppose to be used and how the
> > conditions were supposed to be used.  The FilterList definition in the
> > draft-ietf-ipsp-config-policy-model-01.txt document defines
> > "FilterList
> > aggregates an ANDed set of filters" but I could not find a
> > statement like
> > this in the 02 draft.  Presumably because the FilterList
> > object was removed.
> >
> > How are multiple conditions supposed to be evaluated so that a single
> > true/false results when a SARule has multiple conditions and
> > each condition
> > has multiple filters?  I believe the original 00 draft
> > covered this but I am
> > unable to find this in the new draft or any of the DMTF documents.
> >
> > My assumption is that all filters are ANDed together (of
> > course taking into
> > account the "negated" attribute).  If all filters evaluate to
> > true then the
> > condition is true. If this is the case, then "EntrySequence"
> > attribute of
> > the aggregation is meaningless.  This same process would then
> > be repeated
> > for each condition in the rule and the results of each
> > condition are ANDed
> > together.
> >
> > Would someone please point me to the correct document to
> > validate/correct my
> > assumption?
> >
> > Casey
> >
> >
>
>



From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Thu May 10 11:07:34 2001
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From: "Casey Carr" <caseycarr@usa.com>
To: "IPSec Policy WG" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Subject: RE: IPSEC-POLICY-MIB - Negotiation actions
Date: Thu, 10 May 2001 08:57:42 -0400
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ricky Charlet [mailto:rcharlet@redcreek.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 09, 2001 4:55 PM
> To: Wes Hardaker
> Cc: caseycarr@usa.com; IPSec Policy WG
> Subject: Re: IPSEC-POLICY-MIB - Negotiation actions
>
>
> Wes Hardaker wrote:
> >
> > >>>>> On Wed, 9 May 2001 14:07:00 -0400, "Casey Carr"
> <caseycarr@usa.com> said:
> >
> > Casey> Although, wouldn't augmenting be a truer representation of an
> > Casey> uninstantiated base class with two differing intantiated and
> > Casey> inheriting classes? Maybe not... just wondering.  Yes it would
> > Casey> be more accurate.  I'm not an SMI expert, but does it support
> > Casey> designing a table definition that has to be AUGMENTed in order
> > Casey> to have an instantiated row?  I.E. Does can SMI support the
> > Casey> concept of an abstract base class?  If SMI supports it, maybe
> > Casey> you could omit a RowStatus in the base table and but have one
> > Casey> in each of the tables that AUGMENT it.
> >
> > Part of the problem here is that Mike and I came up with the initial
> > table breakdown, but Ricky and Cliff wrote the tables in question so
> > what Mike and I were thinking didn't get exactly mapped into reality.
> > I have many minor "corrections" I'll propose (when I get the time,
> > hopefully later this month, sigh) in this regard.
> >
> > The problem is basically one of reuse.  The idea was the notification
> > parameters that were common to both action sets should be defined in a
> > single table such that reuse of the definition would be possible.
> > IE, the table in question should have been "pointed to" by the other
> > two action tables such that it would be a reference saying "see here
> > for common parameters".
> >
> > Now, it doesn't make sense for all instances and this is what we need
> > to determine.  However, I'm admittedly opposed (from an admittedly
> > idealistic standpoint) to taking the exact same set of paramaters and
> > making them identical column sets in two other tables.  Instead, we
> > should use a pointer of some kind (whether that's via a string index
> > (I think what was originally intended), or via a RowPointer, or via an
> > AUGMENTS (IE, MIB-specific) style of inheritance.
> >
> > Make sense?
> > --
> > Wes Hardaker
>
> 	But as the tables stand today, the SANegotiationAction
> entries are not
> re-usable by several ike or ipsec actions. Each saNegotiationAction must
> point to only one IKEAction or one IPsecAction.
>
> 	So here comes just a brain-storm type idea (ie.. not well
> thought out)
> If We arranged our tables such that the actionName rowpointer in the
> actionsInRuleEntry pointed at either an Ike or an IPsec action and then
> the IKE/IPsec actions had a columb to point at saNegotiationAction....
> then we could re-use common timout type parameters.
That seems reasonable but it adds complexity to maintaining the
saNegotiationAction for cleanup.  If a saNegotiationActon row is to be
deleted then there has to be a check to make sure it is not referenced from
by an IKE/IPSec entry.  Plus, how do you prevent a user from changing a
column in the saNegotiationAcion to accommodate one IKE/IPSec action without
inadvertently changing another one pointing to the same column?  Is this
price paid for this much additional logic worth the storage for four or five
extra integers per IKE/IPSec action?
>
> --
>   Ricky Charlet   : Redcreek Communications   : usa (510) 795-6903
>



From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Thu May 10 11:22:04 2001
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From: "Casey Carr" <caseycarr@usa.com>
To: "IPSec Policy WG" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Subject: IPSEC-POLICY-MIB - Processing of filters and conditions
Date: Thu, 10 May 2001 10:14:27 -0400
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I was confused between the MIB contents pertaining to filter/condition
processing and the contents of the Policy Model draft.  Jamie Jason was able
to point me to the correct location in RFC 3060 and the Policy Model draft
to get clarification.  After reviewing these documents it appears to me that
the MIB has changed the semantics for this processing.  The MIB draft seems
to be a somewhat simpler implementation.  Was that the desire?

In particular the concept of a "condition group" has been dropped in favor
of a sequence of conditions.  Also, the "sequence" attribute of
filtersInCondition has been dropped.  This attribute was intended to allow
either ANDing or ORing filters.

Casey





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Subject: Re: IPSEC-POLICY-MIB - Processing of filters and conditions
References: <LGEPIDKIMCMEJMAHEKALKEBECDAA.caseycarr@usa.com>
From: Wes Hardaker <wes@hardakers.net>
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>>>>> On Thu, 10 May 2001 10:14:27 -0400, "Casey Carr" <caseycarr@usa.com> said:

Casey> I was confused between the MIB contents pertaining to
Casey> filter/condition processing and the contents of the Policy
Casey> Model draft.

The filter table is probably going to be rewritten.

One thing you should note is that the MIB was written from the -01
version of the data-model, and both the -02 version of the data-model
and the MIB were published at the same time so that the MIB is
functionally behind the data model and needs to catch up again.

I'll try to a new draft out by the end of this month, but I doubt I'll
make that deadline.  June should be possible, however.
-- 
Wes Hardaker
NAI Labs
Network Associates


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From: "Ashish Chaurasia" <ashish.chaurasia@cdac.ernet.in>
To: <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Subject: Query:Best IPSec implementation
Date: Mon, 14 May 2001 10:04:38 -0700
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        I am working on a VPN project. We are implementing a LAN-LAN VPN =
and using BITS implementation of IPSec. For implementing IPSec we are =
planning to use a public domain implementation. I know that there are =
some public domain implementations are available of IPSec such as =
FreeSwan, OpenBSD etc. But is there any comparision of all these =
implementation available ? I want to use the best implementation of =
IPSec.
        So please tell me the best IPSec public domain implementaiton.

With regards
Ashish

 =20
      =20

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
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http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
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<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I =
am working=20
on a VPN project. We are implementing a LAN-LAN VPN and using BITS=20
implementation of IPSec. For implementing IPSec we are planning to use a =
public=20
domain implementation. I know that there are some public domain =
implementations=20
are available of IPSec such as FreeSwan, OpenBSD etc. But is there any=20
comparision of all these implementation&nbsp;available ? I want to use =
the best=20
implementation of IPSec.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; So=20
please tell me the best IPSec public domain implementaiton.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>With regards</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Ashish</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Mon May 14 13:16:30 2001
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Reply-To: "Anshuman Sharma" <anshuman@acm.org>
From: "Anshuman Sharma" <anshuman@acm.org>
To: <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Subject: RE: Query:Best IPSec implementation
Date: Mon, 14 May 2001 09:10:03 -0700
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

Check out www.vpnc.org. OpenBSD and FreeSwan is one of the more
reliable implementations. You can also check this out
http://www.freeswan.org/freeswan_trees/freeswan-1.3/doc/links.ipsec.ht
ml. 

/Anshuman 


- -----Original Message-----
From: owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org
[mailto:owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org]On Behalf Of Ashish
Chaurasia
Sent: Monday, May 14, 2001 10:05 AM
To: ipsec-policy@vpnc.org
Subject: Query:Best IPSec implementation


        I am working on a VPN project. We are implementing a LAN-LAN
VPN and using BITS implementation of IPSec. For implementing IPSec we
are planning to use a public domain implementation. I know that there
are some public domain implementations are available of IPSec such as
FreeSwan, OpenBSD etc. But is there any comparision of all these
implementation available ? I want to use the best implementation of
IPSec.
        So please tell me the best IPSec public domain
implementaiton.

With regards
Ashish

  
       

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From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Thu May 31 08:36:47 2001
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IP Policy Conference, Paris 11-14 September: IPsec policy issues:
http://www.upperside.fr/ippol2001/ippol2001intro.htm


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<DIV><FONT size=3D2><STRONG>IP Policy Conference, Paris 11-14 =
September</STRONG>:=20
IPsec policy issues:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"http://www.upperside.fr/ippol2001/ippol2001intro.htm">http://www.=
upperside.fr/ippol2001/ippol2001intro.htm</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From: MORAND Pierrick FTRD/DMI/CAE <pierrick.morand@rd.francetelecom.fr>
To: "IPSEC-POLICY (E-mail)" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>,
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Cc: NOISETTE Yoann FTRD/DMI/CAE <yoann.noisette@rd.francetelecom.fr>,
        RABOT Wilfrid FTRD/DMI/CAE <wilfrid.rabot@rd.francetelecom.fr>
Subject: COPS-PR security general  issues
Date: Thu, 31 May 2001 14:08:24 +0200
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We are currently working on the general theme of provisioning. We are
considering COPS-PR with attention and would bring to the attention of RAP
and IPSP experts the following remarks and questions with our apologizes if
these issues have already been debated.

In a general way, COPS-PR has been designed to provision configuration
policies for various functional domains such as IPSec, L2TP, MPLS, AAA,
Routing, TE ....

Considering for instance, IPSec, AAA and L2TP, provisioning of those
functions leads to exchange with the equipment sensitive information such as
shared secrets (L2TP-Tunnel-password, users password, radius secret and so
on).

Within COPS there is an optional security mechanisms, which only guarantees
the integrity of the COPS messages. There is no general mechanisms allowing
to cipher some particular sensitive fields.

Do these security issues shall conduct an implementer or an operator to
systematically make use of IPSec to secure exchanges between a PEP and a PDP
so that it becomes possible to provision sensitive security information
without having to defined ciphered fields in the PIBs for which no generic
mechanisms have currently been defined ?

If  IPSec is used to secure COPS-PR exchanges what would become the utility
of the integrity mechanisms defined within COPS and more especially when
used within COPS-PR ?

Additionally, the IPSec PIB which is currently in its definition phase,
allows to define IKE rules specifying pre-shared key as Ike proposal
authentication [ipSecIkeProposalAutenticationMethod OBJET-TYPE with
presharedKey(1) as possible value]method but does not allow to provision
those secrets. This means that the provisioning of those secrets shall be
done by an other way and in that case advantages of COPS-PR in case of
pre-shared authentication becomes greatly reduced since this shall be
achieved by hand or using an other mechanism.

In a same way if L2TP or AAA PIBs were to be defined how secrets (and more
generally sensitive information) should be provisioned ? 
-In clear : not reasonable
-Ciphered : there is no generic mechanisms
-Protected by IPSec, SSL... : should work fine, but the RFC should precise
that usage of a particular client type, defining sensitive information MUST
make use of an external mechanisms in order to secure those sensitive
information..

To conclude it seams that we can have the two possible approaches in order
to allow the exchange of sensible security information between a PEP an a
PDP :
1-systematicaly make use of an underlying security layer (IPSec for
instance) to secure exchanges between PEP and PDP. In that case the COPS
integrity mechanism is no more necessary. This approach implies that the PEP
has to support a security communication layer which might not be the case in
all situation.
2-defines a generic COPS ciphering mechanism which allows to protect some
sensitive fields. Security is embedded in the COPS protocol and must be
supported.

If this issue was solved, could IPSP experts extend the PIB so that shared
secret can be exchanged or is the reason for which it is not currently
supported more fundamental ?

Thanks in advance for your answers and comments.

Pierrick Morand
france telecom R&D/DMI/SIR/IPI
Tel   : +33 2 31 75 91 79 -  Fax : +33 2 31 73 56 26
Email :pierrick.morand@francetelecom.com




From owner-ipsec-policy@mail.vpnc.org  Thu May 31 16:36:31 2001
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To: Ricky Charlet <rcharlet@redcreek.com>
Cc: caseycarr@usa.com, IPSec Policy WG <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Subject: Re: FW: TDomain in IPSEC-POLICY-MIB
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From: Wes Hardaker <wes@hardakers.net>
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Since no one responded to my queries about the following, I'll
probably pick #2 (shortly, as I'll be working on the MIB this week and
next) unless someone argues otherwise.

>>>>> On 25 Apr 2001 15:40:08 -0700, Wes Hardaker <wes@hardakers.net> said:

Wes> 1) use current existing TDomain style definitions, which (as pointed
Wes> out) don't really fit our needs.

Wes> 2) Use the above IpsecDoiIdentType definition, and then define how the
Wes> value half of that is specified, um, somewhere?  Should we then
Wes> make a IpsecDoiIdentValue TC that has an extremely long description
Wes> clause spelling out the value formating of the OCTETSTRING that its
Wes> made of?

Wes> 3) Define our own set of 11 or so TDomains to match the above and
Wes> continue to use TAddress as the value specifier.

Wes> There are also issues revolving around how they should be used.  In
Wes> the case of specifying an endpoint that is supposed to be singular
Wes> (open a connection to "here"), should the description clause of every
Wes> object dictate which is legal for that column and which isn't?  Or
Wes> should that definition be defined in the TC (I'd vote for the TC, but
Wes> common MIB practice is to cut-n-paste it everywhere to make sure its
Wes> visible and not missed because they didn't follow the TC reference).

Wes> I've started converting the other pieces of the MIB to use the other
Wes> TCs defined in the previously mentioned draft, but this is the case
Wes> that truly needs more thoughts.

Wes> Opinions?  I'm leaning towards #2 above I guess.

Wes> -- 
Wes> Wes Hardaker
Wes> NAI Labs
Wes> Network Associates


-- 
Wes Hardaker
NAI Labs
Network Associates


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To: <caseycarr@usa.com>
Cc: "IPSec Policy WG" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>
Subject: Re: IPSEC-POLICY-MIB - Processing of filters and conditions
References: <LGEPIDKIMCMEJMAHEKALKEBECDAA.caseycarr@usa.com>
From: Wes Hardaker <wes@hardakers.net>
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Date: 31 May 2001 15:27:26 -0700
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>>>>> On Thu, 10 May 2001 10:14:27 -0400, "Casey Carr" <caseycarr@usa.com> said:

Casey> I was confused between the MIB contents pertaining to
Casey> filter/condition processing and the contents of the Policy
Casey> Model draft.  Jamie Jason was able to point me to the correct
Casey> location in RFC 3060 and the Policy Model draft to get
Casey> clarification.  After reviewing these documents it appears to
Casey> me that the MIB has changed the semantics for this processing.
Casey> The MIB draft seems to be a somewhat simpler implementation.
Casey> Was that the desire?

Casey> In particular the concept of a "condition group" has been
Casey> dropped in favor of a sequence of conditions.  Also, the
Casey> "sequence" attribute of filtersInCondition has been dropped.
Casey> This attribute was intended to allow either ANDing or ORing
Casey> filters.

You're right that doing DNF and CNF processing wasn't possible in the
MIB.  I've inserted the following object into the conditionTable which
should allow you to either AND or OR the filters.  Note that we have
separate objects that would functionally let you do things that the
policy model wouldn't let you do, like "AND and AND" and "OR and OR"
the conditions and filters respectively.  This is done for processing
simplicity and makes reuse of filter and condition definitions a bit
better.

  conditionFilterListType OBJECT-TYPE
      SYNTAX	IpsecBooleanOperator
      MAX-ACCESS  read-create
      STATUS	current
      DESCRIPTION
  	"Indicates whether the filters contained within this filter
  	 are functionally ANDed or ORed together"
      DEFVAL { and }
        ::= { conditionEntry 3 }

Does this meet your requirements stated above?

You're right that the MIB draft attempted to simplify the model usage
a bit, as I found it somewhat complex and that you could accomplish
the same functionality without the higher overhead of the more OO like
model.

The sequencing introduced into the model was intentional, primarily as
an methodology for introducing optimization.  If, for instance, you
put your more generic simpler filters higher in the sequence list you
could determine early on that the more complex filters/conditions
later in the sequence didn't need to be evaluated if the current
filter/condition indicated a stop condition.  Make sense?

So, condition grouping is functionally established in a different way:
the rule dictates the ANDing/ORing of the conditions within, and the
sequence number allows you to optimize which are evaluated first.

Do you find this a reasonable design, or do you still have problems
with it?  Note that I'm trying to support everything the data model
contains, but in a possibly more simple and flexible architecture.


-- 
Wes Hardaker
NAI Labs
Network Associates


