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Al,

Yep. Interested.

Regards, Benoit.
> PMOL,
>
> If you are interested in reviewing Internet-drafts
> from the perspective of developing solid performance
> metrics and using our draft framework as guidance,
> please contact me off-list.
>
> Latest draft of PMOL Framework/Guidelines:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-pmol-metrics-framework
>
> regards,
> Al
>
> _______________________________________________
> PMOL mailing list
> PMOL@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol


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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Performance Metrics for Other Layers Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : Basic Telephony SIP End-to-End Performance Metrics
	Author(s)       : D. Malas, A. Morton
	Filename        : draft-ietf-pmol-sip-perf-metrics-06.txt
	Pages           : 29
	Date            : 2010-07-30

This document defines a set of metrics and their usage to evaluate
the performance of end-to-end Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) for
telephony services in both production and testing environments.  The
purpose of this document is to combine a standard set of common
metrics, allowing interoperable performance measurements, easing the
comparison of industry implementations.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pmol-sip-perf-metrics-06.txt

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ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

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From: Daryl Malas <D.Malas@cablelabs.com>
To: "pmol@ietf.org" <pmol@ietf.org>, "rai@ietf.org" <rai@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2010 06:27:47 -0600
Thread-Topic: [RAI] [PMOL]  RE: SIP Perf Telephony Metrics: SER and SEER Updates
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All,

Please ignore this as the text surrounding these two metrics has change, an=
d these questions no longer pertain to the draft.  If you have further ques=
tions or comments, please let me know.

Regards,

Daryl=20

-----Original Message-----
From: Daryl Malas=20
Sent: Thursday, July 29, 2010 11:28 AM
To: 'rai@ietf.org'
Subject: FW: [PMOL] SIP Perf Telephony Metrics: SER and SEER Updates

Forwarding this to the RAI area list for input from "SIP Experts" participa=
ting in this area.

Regards,

Daryl=20

-----Original Message-----
From: pmol-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Dar=
yl Malas
Sent: Thursday, July 29, 2010 11:21 AM
To: pmol@ietf.org
Cc: Robert Sparks
Subject: [PMOL] SIP Perf Telephony Metrics: SER and SEER Updates

All,

During the IESG review process, there were some comments about the response=
 codes used in the SER and SEER metrics.  I have updated the text in these =
metrics and included the updates below.  Please review these and provide an=
y feedback.  Specifically, are the response codes and their purpose clear, =
and are the right set of response codes for the purposes of these metrics. =
 If it is unclear the purpose of these metrics, please let me know.

Regards,

Daryl

----------------------


4.6.  Session Establishment Ratio (SER)

   This metric is used to detect the ability of a terminating UA or
   downstream proxy to successfully establish sessions per new session
   INVITE requests.  SER is defined as the number of new session INVITE
   requests resulting in a 200 OK response, to the total number of
   attempted INVITE requests less the total number of attempted INVITE
   requests less INVITE requests resulting in a 3XX, 401, 402, and 407
   response.  The 3XX, 401, 402 and 407 response codes were chosen,
   because they indicate an acceptable recoverable UA effect without the
   interaction of an individual user of the UA.  This metric is similar
   to Answer Seizure Ratio (ASR) defined in [E.411].  It is measured at
   the originating UA only.  The output value of this metric is
   numerical and SHOULD be adjusted to indicate a percentage of
   successfully established sessions.  The SER is calculated using the
   following formula metric.

   In order to simplify the formula, the following variable is used to
   summarize multiple SIP responses:

   a =3D 3XX, 401, 402, and 407


                 # of INVITE Requests w/ associated 200 OK
   SER =3D --------------------------------------------------------- x 100
     (Total # of INVITE Requests)-(# of INVITE Requests w/ 'a' Response)


   The following message exchange provides an example of identifiable
   events necessary for inputs in determining session establishment as
   described above:


                           UA1                 UA2
                            |                   |
                            |INVITE             |
               +----------->|------------------>|
               |            |                180|
               |            |<------------------|
      Session Established   |                   |
               |            |                   |
               |            |                200|
               +----------->|<------------------|
                            |                   |


   The following is an example call flow including a SIP 302 Redirect
   response.


                            UA1                 UA2                 UA3
                             |                   |                   |
                +----------->|INVITE             |                   |
                |            |------------------>|                   |
      INVITE w/ 'a' Response |                   |                   |
                |            |                302|                   |
                +----------->|<------------------|                   |
                             |                   |                   |
                             |INVITE                                 |
                +----------->|-------------------------------------->|
                |            |                                       |
                |            |                                    180|
       Session Established   |<--------------------------------------|
                |            |                                       |
                |            |                                    200|
                +----------->|<--------------------------------------|
                             |                                       |


4.7.  Session Establishment Effectiveness Ratio (SEER)

   This metric is complimentary to SER, but is intended to exclude the
   potential effects of the target UA from the metric.  SER is defined
   as the number of INVITE requests resulting in a 200 OK response and
   INVITE requests resulting in a 480, 486, or 600; less the total
   number of attempted INVITE requests less INVITE requests resulting in
   a 3XX, 401, 402, and 407 response.  The response codes 480, 486 and
   600 were chosen, because they clearly indicate the effect of an
   individual user of the UA.  It is possible an individual user could
   cause a negative effect on the UA.  For example, they may have
   misconfigured the UA causing a response code not directly related to
   a SSP, but this cannot be easily determined from an intermediary
   B2BUA somewhere inbetween the originating and terminating UA.  With
   this in consideration, response codes such as 415 and 420 were not
   included in the numerator of the metric.  If future response codes
   provide similar effects, they should be considered in addition with
   this metric.  This metric is similar to Network Effectiveness Ratio
   (NER) defined in [E.411].  It is measured at the originating UA only.
   The output value of this metric is numerical and SHOULD be adjusted
   to indicate a percentage of successfully established sessions less
   common UAS failures.

   In order to simplify the formula, the following variable is used to
   summarize multiple SIP responses:

   a =3D 3XX, 401, 402, and 407

   The SEER is calculated using the following formula:

        # of INVITE Requests w/ associated 200 OK, 480, 486, or 600
   SEER =3D -------------------------------------------------------- x 100
     (Total # of INVITE Requests)-(# of INVITE Requests w/ 'a' Response)


   Reference the example flow is Section 4.6.

_______________________________________________
PMOL mailing list
PMOL@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol


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PMOL,

If you are interested in reviewing Internet-drafts
from the perspective of developing solid performance
metrics and using our draft framework as guidance,
please contact me off-list.

Latest draft of PMOL Framework/Guidelines:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-pmol-metrics-framework

regards,
Al



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References: <201006281417.o5SEHthw022056@alpd052.aldc.att.com> <201007291545.o6TFjpgR006323@alpd052.aldc.att.com> <201007300814.o6U8EgnZ004975@alpd052.aldc.att.com>
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The HTTP latency draft v00 has been submitted. You can access it at
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-vinayak-http-latency/

Some sections have to be expanded and marked as TBD

Regards
Vinayak

On Fri, Jul 30, 2010 at 1:45 PM, Al Morton <acmorton@att.com> wrote:
> PMOL,
>
> Here's the list of items we will cover today:
>
> Latest draft of Framework/Guidelines
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-pmol-metrics-framework
>
> Questions/Issues on SIP Draft
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-pmol-sip-perf-metrics-05
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/pmol/current/msg00230.html
>
> HTTP Latency Metrics =A0draft-vinayak-http-latency-00
> (this may be posted in time for the meeting).
>
> We'll cover these topics in the most convenient order.
>
> We'll start at 11:30, preferring to finish early if we can
> (and eat lunch after the meeting).
>
> Al
>
> At 11:46 AM 7/29/2010, Al Morton wrote:
>>
>> Thanks to Dan, the meeting place is
>>
>> IESG office room - Rhine 2.8
>>
>> See you there,
>> Al
>> pmol co-chair
>>
>> At 10:18 AM 6/28/2010, Al Morton wrote:
>>>
>>> Folks,
>>>
>>> the pmol wg will meet informally for a (bring-your-own) lunch on
>>> Friday, July 30, at 11:30 local time.
>>>
>>> the meeting place will be announced later.
>>>
>>> the Agenda includes the status of both our current drafts,
>>> and any other business.
>>>
>>> regards,
>>> Al
>>> pmol co-chair
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> PMOL mailing list
>>> PMOL@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> PMOL mailing list
>> PMOL@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol
>
> _______________________________________________
> PMOL mailing list
> PMOL@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol
>


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Subject: Re: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78
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PMOL,

Here's the list of items we will cover today:

Latest draft of Framework/Guidelines
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-pmol-metrics-framework

Questions/Issues on SIP Draft
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-pmol-sip-perf-metrics-05
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/pmol/current/msg00230.html

HTTP Latency Metrics  draft-vinayak-http-latency-00
(this may be posted in time for the meeting).

We'll cover these topics in the most convenient order.

We'll start at 11:30, preferring to finish early if we can
(and eat lunch after the meeting).

Al

At 11:46 AM 7/29/2010, Al Morton wrote:
>Thanks to Dan, the meeting place is
>
>IESG office room - Rhine 2.8
>
>See you there,
>Al
>pmol co-chair
>
>At 10:18 AM 6/28/2010, Al Morton wrote:
>>Folks,
>>
>>the pmol wg will meet informally for a (bring-your-own) lunch on
>>Friday, July 30, at 11:30 local time.
>>
>>the meeting place will be announced later.
>>
>>the Agenda includes the status of both our current drafts,
>>and any other business.
>>
>>regards,
>>Al
>>pmol co-chair
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>PMOL mailing list
>>PMOL@ietf.org
>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol
>
>_______________________________________________
>PMOL mailing list
>PMOL@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol



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Thanks to Dan, the meeting place is

IESG office room - Rhine 2.8

See you there,
Al
pmol co-chair

At 10:18 AM 6/28/2010, Al Morton wrote:
>Folks,
>
>the pmol wg will meet informally for a (bring-your-own) lunch on
>Friday, July 30, at 11:30 local time.
>
>the meeting place will be announced later.
>
>the Agenda includes the status of both our current drafts,
>and any other business.
>
>regards,
>Al
>pmol co-chair
>
>_______________________________________________
>PMOL mailing list
>PMOL@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol



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From: Daryl Malas <D.Malas@cablelabs.com>
To: "pmol@ietf.org" <pmol@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2010 03:21:09 -0600
Thread-Topic: [PMOL] SIP Perf Telephony Metrics: SER and SEER Updates
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Subject: [PMOL]  SIP Perf Telephony Metrics: SER and SEER Updates
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All,

During the IESG review process, there were some comments about the response=
 codes used in the SER and SEER metrics.  I have updated the text in these =
metrics and included the updates below.  Please review these and provide an=
y feedback.  Specifically, are the response codes and their purpose clear, =
and are the right set of response codes for the purposes of these metrics. =
 If it is unclear the purpose of these metrics, please let me know.

Regards,

Daryl

----------------------


4.6.  Session Establishment Ratio (SER)

   This metric is used to detect the ability of a terminating UA or
   downstream proxy to successfully establish sessions per new session
   INVITE requests.  SER is defined as the number of new session INVITE
   requests resulting in a 200 OK response, to the total number of
   attempted INVITE requests less the total number of attempted INVITE
   requests less INVITE requests resulting in a 3XX, 401, 402, and 407
   response.  The 3XX, 401, 402 and 407 response codes were chosen,
   because they indicate an acceptable recoverable UA effect without the
   interaction of an individual user of the UA.  This metric is similar
   to Answer Seizure Ratio (ASR) defined in [E.411].  It is measured at
   the originating UA only.  The output value of this metric is
   numerical and SHOULD be adjusted to indicate a percentage of
   successfully established sessions.  The SER is calculated using the
   following formula metric.

   In order to simplify the formula, the following variable is used to
   summarize multiple SIP responses:

   a =3D 3XX, 401, 402, and 407


                 # of INVITE Requests w/ associated 200 OK
   SER =3D --------------------------------------------------------- x 100
     (Total # of INVITE Requests)-(# of INVITE Requests w/ 'a' Response)


   The following message exchange provides an example of identifiable
   events necessary for inputs in determining session establishment as
   described above:


                           UA1                 UA2
                            |                   |
                            |INVITE             |
               +----------->|------------------>|
               |            |                180|
               |            |<------------------|
      Session Established   |                   |
               |            |                   |
               |            |                200|
               +----------->|<------------------|
                            |                   |


   The following is an example call flow including a SIP 302 Redirect
   response.


                            UA1                 UA2                 UA3
                             |                   |                   |
                +----------->|INVITE             |                   |
                |            |------------------>|                   |
      INVITE w/ 'a' Response |                   |                   |
                |            |                302|                   |
                +----------->|<------------------|                   |
                             |                   |                   |
                             |INVITE                                 |
                +----------->|-------------------------------------->|
                |            |                                       |
                |            |                                    180|
       Session Established   |<--------------------------------------|
                |            |                                       |
                |            |                                    200|
                +----------->|<--------------------------------------|
                             |                                       |


4.7.  Session Establishment Effectiveness Ratio (SEER)

   This metric is complimentary to SER, but is intended to exclude the
   potential effects of the target UA from the metric.  SER is defined
   as the number of INVITE requests resulting in a 200 OK response and
   INVITE requests resulting in a 480, 486, or 600; less the total
   number of attempted INVITE requests less INVITE requests resulting in
   a 3XX, 401, 402, and 407 response.  The response codes 480, 486 and
   600 were chosen, because they clearly indicate the effect of an
   individual user of the UA.  It is possible an individual user could
   cause a negative effect on the UA.  For example, they may have
   misconfigured the UA causing a response code not directly related to
   a SSP, but this cannot be easily determined from an intermediary
   B2BUA somewhere inbetween the originating and terminating UA.  With
   this in consideration, response codes such as 415 and 420 were not
   included in the numerator of the metric.  If future response codes
   provide similar effects, they should be considered in addition with
   this metric.  This metric is similar to Network Effectiveness Ratio
   (NER) defined in [E.411].  It is measured at the originating UA only.
   The output value of this metric is numerical and SHOULD be adjusted
   to indicate a percentage of successfully established sessions less
   common UAS failures.

   In order to simplify the formula, the following variable is used to
   summarize multiple SIP responses:

   a =3D 3XX, 401, 402, and 407

   The SEER is calculated using the following formula:

        # of INVITE Requests w/ associated 200 OK, 480, 486, or 600
   SEER =3D -------------------------------------------------------- x 100
     (Total # of INVITE Requests)-(# of INVITE Requests w/ 'a' Response)


   Reference the example flow is Section 4.6.



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Albrecht,

I would prefer not to redo the ITU-T discussion on the distinction 
between application and protocol, as this is that relevant here.
Potentially around "applications transported over IETF-specified 
protocols". Sure, we could improve this.

Note: 
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-pmol-metrics-framework/ 
version 4 has been posted.

Regards, Benoit.
> > Also, there is the famous question, what is an application and what 
> is a protocol?
> Benoit,
> you know the answer is dependent on the used definition for that terms.
> Thus, the draft is missing a terminology section and correspondent 
> references.
> There are some suited definitions for protocol, but the term 
> application is more difficult ("there are much more definitions arround").
> You know our discussion in ITU-T SG13 Q.17 on "application 
> identification" within Y.dpireq:
> I'm suggesting different notions of application (in T09-SG13-C-0654R1):
>
> Terminology:
>
> · "*Application*" -> "The notion of ,application' within Y.dpireq may 
> comprise:
>
>    1. the "*application protocol type*" (as carried in the application
>       protocol layer),
>       example: audio application data encoded in "MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3
>       (MP3)";
>    2. the *application as a served user instance* of the application
>       protocol type[1] <outbind://15/#_ftn1>, e.g."*Audio-over-Packet
>       application*"
>       example: VoIP, VoLTE, VoIMS, VoNGN, VoP2P;
>    3. the "*provider specific application*" for Audio-over-Packet,
>       example: 3GPP provider VoIP, Skype VoIP
>    4. ...
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> [1] <outbind://15/#_ftnref1> e.g. the application definition like "/a 
> collection of user tasks which require processing, storage and 
> communications functions to carry them out/"
>
> Looks like that pmol is meaning "application protocol" when talking 
> about "application", right?
> E.g., "applications transported over over IETF-specified protocols" 
> should be more precise "application protocol data transported over ..."
> pmol becomes too vague without terminology definitions IMHO.

> Regards,
> Albrecht
>
>     ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>     *From:* pmol-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org] *On
>     Behalf Of *Benoit Claise
>     *Sent:* Freitag, 23. Juli 2010 12:11
>     *To:* Romascanu, Dan (Dan)
>     *Cc:* pmol@ietf.org
>     *Subject:* Re: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78
>
>     Dear all,
>
>     Slightly against the IETF policy, but in the interest of making
>     progress, here is an updated version of the PMOL framework.
>     In this new version, I addressed all open issues, except two:
>     - Regarding the "Application Performance Metric", there is no
>     Application Performance Metric definition in E800. So I made my
>     own. Do you know of any other ITU standard that could have such a
>     definition? Also, there is the famous question, what is an
>     application and what is a protocol? I guess we don't want to go
>     there... ITU solved it in Y.1562 : Framework for higher layer
>     protocol performance parameters and their measurement, by
>     expressing the notion of higher-layer protocols, i.e. above TCP/UDP
>     - To map RFC5706, should we call this document "Guidelines for
>     Considering New Performance Metric Development"?
>
>     I will post this draft on Monday as, "/The I-D submission tool
>     will be reopened at midnight, 2010-07-26/"
>
>     Regards, Benoit.
>>     I would like to make sure that discussing the follow-up of pmol is part
>>     of the 'other business'. We need to wrap up the long time due documents
>>     in works and to make a recommendation about similar work will be made in
>>     the IETF in the future.
>>
>>     Dan
>>
>>
>>        
>>>     -----Original Message-----
>>>     From:pmol-bounces@ietf.org  [mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>     Behalf Of Al Morton
>>>     Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 5:18 PM
>>>     To:pmol@ietf.org
>>>     Subject: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78
>>>
>>>     Folks,
>>>
>>>     the pmol wg will meet informally for a (bring-your-own) lunch
>>>     on Friday, July 30, at 11:30 local time.
>>>
>>>     the meeting place will be announced later.
>>>
>>>     the Agenda includes the status of both our current drafts,
>>>     and any other business.
>>>
>>>     regards,
>>>     Al
>>>     pmol co-chair
>>>
>>>     _______________________________________________
>>>     PMOL mailing list
>>>     PMOL@ietf.org
>>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol
>>>
>>>          
>>     _______________________________________________
>>     PMOL mailing list
>>     PMOL@ietf.org
>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol
>>        
>


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Albrecht, <br>
<br>
I would prefer not to redo the ITU-T discussion on the distinction
between application and protocol, as this is that relevant here.<br>
Potentially around "<span class="906095614-23072010"><font
 color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS" size="2"><span style=""
 lang="EN-GB"><font color="#000000"><font face="Courier New">applications
transported over<o:p></o:p></font></font></span><span
 style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New';" lang="EN-GB"><font
 color="#000000"><span style=""> </span>IETF-specified protocols".
Sure, we could improve this.<br>
<br>
Note:
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-pmol-metrics-framework/">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-pmol-metrics-framework/</a>
version 4 has been posted.<br>
<br>
Regards, Benoit.<br>
</font></span></font></span>
<blockquote
 cite="mid:5F7BCCF5541B7444830A2288ABBEBC961D46913AB3@FRMRSSXCHMBSD2.dc-m.alcatel-lucent.com"
 type="cite">
  <title></title>
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type"
 content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
  <meta content="MSHTML 6.00.2900.5969" name="GENERATOR">
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS"
 size="2"><span class="906095614-23072010">&gt; <font color="#000000"
 face="Times New Roman" size="3">Also, there is the famous question,
what is an application and what is a protocol?</font></span></font></div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left">&nbsp;</div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"><font
 color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS" size="2">Benoit,</font></span></div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"><font
 color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS" size="2">you know the answer is
dependent on the used definition for that terms.</font></span></div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"><font
 color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS" size="2">Thus, the draft is
missing a terminology section and correspondent references.</font></span></div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"><font
 color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS" size="2">There are some suited
definitions for protocol, but the term application is more difficult
("there are much more definitions arround").</font></span></div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"></span>&nbsp;</div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"><font
 color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS" size="2">You know our discussion
in ITU-T SG13 Q.17 on "application identification" within Y.dpireq:</font></span></div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"><font
 color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS" size="2">I'm suggesting different
notions of application (in T09-SG13-C-0654R1):</font></span></div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"><font
 color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS" size="2">
  <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0cm 0pt;"><span style=""
 lang="EN-GB"><font size="3"><font color="#000000"><font
 face="Times New Roman">Terminology:<o:p></o:p></font></font></font></span></p>
  <p class="MsoNormal"
 style="margin: 6pt 0cm 0pt 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;"><font
 color="#000000"><span style="font-family: Symbol;" lang="EN-GB"><span
 style=""><font size="3">&middot;</font><span
 style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -x-system-font: none;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
  </span></span></span><font face="Times New Roman"><span style=""
 lang="EN-GB"><font size="3">&#8220;<b style="">Application</b>&#8221; -&gt; </font></span><font
 size="3"><span style="" lang="EN-GB">&#8222;The notion of &#8218;application&#8217;
within Y.dpireq may comprise:</span><span style="" lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></font></p>
  <ol style="margin-top: 0cm;" type="1">
    <li class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style=""
 lang="EN-GB"><font size="3"><font color="#000000"><font
 face="Times New Roman">the &#8220;<b style="">application protocol type</b>&#8221;
(as carried in the application protocol layer),<br>
example: audio application data encoded in &#8220;MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 (MP3)&#8221;;<o:p></o:p></font></font></font></span></li>
    <li class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style=""
 lang="EN-GB"><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">the
      <b style="">application as a served user instance</b> of the
application protocol type</font></span><a moz-do-not-send="true"
 title="" style="" href="outbind://15/#_ftn1" name="_ftnref1"><span
 class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="EN-GB"><span
 style=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span
 style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" lang="EN-GB">[1]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span
 style="" lang="EN-GB"><font size="3"><font color="#000000"><font
 face="Times New Roman">, e.g.&#8220;<b style="">Audio-over-Packet application</b>&#8221;
      <br>
example: VoIP, VoLTE, VoIMS, VoNGN, VoP2P;<o:p></o:p></font></font></font></span></li>
    <li class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style=""
 lang="EN-GB"><font size="3"><font color="#000000"><font
 face="Times New Roman">the &#8220;<b style="">provider specific application</b>&#8221;
for Audio-over-Packet,<br>
example: 3GPP provider VoIP, Skype VoIP<o:p></o:p></font></font></font></span></li>
    <li class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style=""
 lang="EN-GB"><font size="3"><font color="#000000"><font
 face="Times New Roman">&#8230;<o:p></o:p></font></font></font></span></li>
  </ol>
  <div style=""><font color="#000000" face="Times New Roman" size="3">
  <hr align="left" width="33%" size="1"></font></div>
  <div style="">
  <div id="ftn1" style="">
  <p class="MsoFootnoteText" style="margin: 4pt 0cm 0pt 12.75pt;"><a
 moz-do-not-send="true" title="" style="" href="outbind://15/#_ftnref1"
 name="_ftn1"><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span
 style="font-size: 9pt;" lang="EN-GB"><span style=""><span
 class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span
 style="font-size: 9pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman';" lang="EN-GB">[1]</span></span></span></span></span></a><span
 lang="EN-GB"><font size="3"><font color="#000000"><font
 face="Times New Roman"> <span style="">&nbsp; </span>e.g. the application
definition like &#8220;<i style="">a collection of user tasks which require
processing, storage and communications functions to carry them out</i>&#8220;<o:p></o:p></font></font></font></span></p>
  </div>
  </div>
  </font></span></div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"></span>&nbsp;</div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"></span>&nbsp;</div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"><font
 color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS" size="2">Looks like that pmol is
meaning "application protocol" when talking about "application", right?</font></span></div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"></span>&nbsp;</div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"><font
 color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS" size="2">E.g., "<span style=""
 lang="EN-GB"><font color="#000000"><font face="Courier New">applications
transported over<o:p></o:p></font></font></span><span
 style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New';" lang="EN-GB"><font
 color="#000000"><span style="">&nbsp;</span>over IETF-specified protocols</font></span>"
should be more precise "<font face="Courier New">application protocol
data</font> transported over ..."</font></span></div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="906095614-23072010"></span>&nbsp;</div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS"
 size="2"><span class="906095614-23072010">pmol becomes too vague
without terminology definitions IMHO.</span></font></div>
</blockquote>
<br>
<blockquote
 cite="mid:5F7BCCF5541B7444830A2288ABBEBC961D46913AB3@FRMRSSXCHMBSD2.dc-m.alcatel-lucent.com"
 type="cite">
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS"
 size="2"><span class="906095614-23072010"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS"
 size="2"><span class="906095614-23072010">Regards,</span></font></div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left"><font color="#800000" face="Trebuchet MS"
 size="2"><span class="906095614-23072010">Albrecht</span></font></div>
  <div dir="ltr" align="left">&nbsp;</div>
  <br>
  <blockquote
 style="border-left: 2px solid rgb(128, 0, 0); padding-left: 5px; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 0px;">
    <div class="OutlookMessageHeader" dir="ltr" align="left"
 lang="en-us">
    <hr tabindex="-1"> <font face="Tahoma" size="2"><b>From:</b>
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org">pmol-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org</a>] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Benoit
Claise<br>
    <b>Sent:</b> Freitag, 23. Juli 2010 12:11<br>
    <b>To:</b> Romascanu, Dan (Dan)<br>
    <b>Cc:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:pmol@ietf.org">pmol@ietf.org</a><br>
    <b>Subject:</b> Re: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78<br>
    </font><br>
    </div>
Dear all,<br>
    <br>
Slightly against the IETF policy, but in the interest of making
progress, here is an updated version of the PMOL framework.<br>
In this new version, I addressed all open issues, except two:<br>
- Regarding the "Application Performance Metric", there is no
Application Performance Metric definition in E800. So I made my own. Do
you know of any other ITU standard that could have such a definition?
Also, there is the famous question, what is an application and what is
a protocol? I guess we don't want to go there... ITU solved it in
Y.1562 : Framework for higher layer protocol performance parameters and
their measurement, by expressing the notion of higher-layer protocols,
i.e. above TCP/UDP<br>
- To map RFC5706, should we call this document "Guidelines for
Considering New Performance Metric Development"?<br>
    <br>
I will post this draft on Monday as, "<i>The I-D submission tool will
be reopened at midnight, 2010-07-26</i>"<br>
    <br>
Regards, Benoit.<br>
    <blockquote
 cite="mid:EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04022F3CA9@307622ANEX5.global.avaya.com"
 type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">I would like to make sure that discussing the follow-up of pmol is part
of the 'other business'. We need to wrap up the long time due documents
in works and to make a recommendation about similar work will be made in
the IETF in the future. 

Dan


  </pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">-----Original Message-----
From: <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
 href="mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org">pmol-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a
 moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
 href="mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On 
Behalf Of Al Morton
Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 5:18 PM
To: <a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
 href="mailto:pmol@ietf.org">pmol@ietf.org</a>
Subject: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78

Folks,

the pmol wg will meet informally for a (bring-your-own) lunch 
on Friday, July 30, at 11:30 local time.

the meeting place will be announced later.

the Agenda includes the status of both our current drafts, 
and any other business.

regards,
Al
pmol co-chair

_______________________________________________
PMOL mailing list
<a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
 href="mailto:PMOL@ietf.org">PMOL@ietf.org</a>
<a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
 href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol</a>

    </pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
PMOL mailing list
<a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
 href="mailto:PMOL@ietf.org">PMOL@ietf.org</a>
<a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext"
 href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol</a>
  </pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </blockquote>
</blockquote>
<br>
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From: "Schwarz, Albrecht (Albrecht)" <albrecht.schwarz@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com>
Date: Mon, 26 Jul 2010 16:34:00 +0200
Thread-Topic: Terminology; RE: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78
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Subject: Re: [PMOL] Terminology; RE:  Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78
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Benoit,
that's ok for me. Finally the crucial point is a precise, unambiguous defin=
ition of the performance metric(s) itself.

Regards,
Albrecht

Perhaps a side note:
Example 1: RTCP XR QoE metrics might be an example for the "application as =
served user instance":
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avt-rtcp-xr-qoe-00

Example 2:
Then there are performance metrics arround the H.264 video decoder, thus pe=
rformance metrics related directly to an application protocol type.


________________________________
From: Benoit Claise [mailto:bclaise@cisco.com]
Sent: Montag, 26. Juli 2010 16:16
To: Schwarz, Albrecht (Albrecht)
Cc: Romascanu, Dan (Dan); pmol@ietf.org
Subject: Re: Terminology; RE: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78

Albrecht,

I would prefer not to redo the ITU-T discussion on the distinction between =
application and protocol, as this is that relevant here.
Potentially around "applications transported over IETF-specified protocols"=
. Sure, we could improve this.

Note: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-pmol-metrics-framework/ v=
ersion 4 has been posted.

Regards, Benoit.
> Also, there is the famous question, what is an application and what is a =
protocol?

Benoit,
you know the answer is dependent on the used definition for that terms.
Thus, the draft is missing a terminology section and correspondent referenc=
es.
There are some suited definitions for protocol, but the term application is=
 more difficult ("there are much more definitions arround").

You know our discussion in ITU-T SG13 Q.17 on "application identification" =
within Y.dpireq:
I'm suggesting different notions of application (in T09-SG13-C-0654R1):
Terminology:
*        "Application" -> "The notion of 'application' within Y.dpireq may =
comprise:

 1.  the "application protocol type" (as carried in the application protoco=
l layer),
example: audio application data encoded in "MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 (MP3)";
 2.  the application as a served user instance of the application protocol =
type[1]<outbind://15/#_ftn1>, e.g."Audio-over-Packet application"
example: VoIP, VoLTE, VoIMS, VoNGN, VoP2P;
 3.  the "provider specific application" for Audio-over-Packet,
example: 3GPP provider VoIP, Skype VoIP
 4.  ...

________________________________

[1]<outbind://15/#_ftnref1>   e.g. the application definition like "a colle=
ction of user tasks which require processing, storage and communications fu=
nctions to carry them out"



Looks like that pmol is meaning "application protocol" when talking about "=
application", right?

E.g., "applications transported over over IETF-specified protocols" should =
be more precise "application protocol data transported over ..."

pmol becomes too vague without terminology definitions IMHO.


Regards,
Albrecht


________________________________
From: pmol-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:pmol-boun=
ces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Benoit Claise
Sent: Freitag, 23. Juli 2010 12:11
To: Romascanu, Dan (Dan)
Cc: pmol@ietf.org<mailto:pmol@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78

Dear all,

Slightly against the IETF policy, but in the interest of making progress, h=
ere is an updated version of the PMOL framework.
In this new version, I addressed all open issues, except two:
- Regarding the "Application Performance Metric", there is no Application P=
erformance Metric definition in E800. So I made my own. Do you know of any =
other ITU standard that could have such a definition? Also, there is the fa=
mous question, what is an application and what is a protocol? I guess we do=
n't want to go there... ITU solved it in Y.1562 : Framework for higher laye=
r protocol performance parameters and their measurement, by expressing the =
notion of higher-layer protocols, i.e. above TCP/UDP
- To map RFC5706, should we call this document "Guidelines for Considering =
New Performance Metric Development"?

I will post this draft on Monday as, "The I-D submission tool will be reope=
ned at midnight, 2010-07-26"

Regards, Benoit.

I would like to make sure that discussing the follow-up of pmol is part
of the 'other business'. We need to wrap up the long time due documents
in works and to make a recommendation about similar work will be made in
the IETF in the future.

Dan




-----Original Message-----
From: pmol-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:pmol-boun=
ces@ietf.org] On
Behalf Of Al Morton
Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 5:18 PM
To: pmol@ietf.org<mailto:pmol@ietf.org>
Subject: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78

Folks,

the pmol wg will meet informally for a (bring-your-own) lunch
on Friday, July 30, at 11:30 local time.

the meeting place will be announced later.

the Agenda includes the status of both our current drafts,
and any other business.

regards,
Al
pmol co-chair

_______________________________________________
PMOL mailing list
PMOL@ietf.org<mailto:PMOL@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol



_______________________________________________
PMOL mailing list
PMOL@ietf.org<mailto:PMOL@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol




--_000_5F7BCCF5541B7444830A2288ABBEBC961D46913C5DFRMRSSXCHMBSD_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD><TITLE></TITLE>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.5969" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY text=3D#000000 bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D031342614-26072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>Benoit,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D031342614-26072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>that's ok for me. Finally the crucial point is a p=
recise,=20
unambiguous definition of the performance metric(s) itself.</FONT></SPAN></=
DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D031342614-26072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D031342614-26072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>Regards,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D031342614-26072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>Albrecht</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D031342614-26072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D031342614-26072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>Perhaps a side note:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D031342614-26072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>Example 1: RTCP XR QoE metrics might be an example=
 for the=20
"application as served user instance":</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D031342614-26072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avt-rtcp-xr-qoe-00">http://to=
ols.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-avt-rtcp-xr-qoe-00</A></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D031342614-26072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D031342614-26072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>Example 2:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D031342614-26072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>Then there are performance metrics arround the H.2=
64 video=20
decoder, thus performance metrics related directly to an application protoc=
ol=20
type.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D031342614-26072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #800000 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Benoit Claise [mailto:bclaise@c=
isco.com]=20
  <BR><B>Sent:</B> Montag, 26. Juli 2010 16:16<BR><B>To:</B> Schwarz, Albre=
cht=20
  (Albrecht)<BR><B>Cc:</B> Romascanu, Dan (Dan);=20
  pmol@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: Terminology; RE: [PMOL] Informal pmo=
l=20
  lunch session at IETF-78<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>Albrecht, <BR><BR>I would prefer not to redo the ITU-T discuss=
ion=20
  on the distinction between application and protocol, as this is that rele=
vant=20
  here.<BR>Potentially around "<SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT=20
  face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 size=3D2><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB><FONT=20
  color=3D#000000><FONT face=3D"Courier New">applications transported=20
  over<O:P></O:P></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><FONT color=3D#0000=
00><SPAN>=20
  </SPAN>IETF-specified protocols". Sure, we could improve this.<BR><BR>Not=
e: <A=20
  class=3Dmoz-txt-link-freetext=20
  href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-pmol-metrics-framewor=
k/">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-pmol-metrics-framework/</A>=
=20
  version 4 has been posted.<BR><BR>Regards,=20
  Benoit.<BR></FONT></SPAN></FONT></SPAN>
  <BLOCKQUOTE=20
  cite=3Dmid:5F7BCCF5541B7444830A2288ABBEBC961D46913AB3@FRMRSSXCHMBSD2.dc-m=
.alcatel-lucent.com=20
  type=3D"cite">
    <META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.5969" name=3DGENERATOR>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000=
 size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D906095614-23072010>&gt; <FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" color=3D=
#000000=20
    size=3D3>Also, there is the famous question, what is an application and=
 what=20
    is a protocol?</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT=20
    face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 size=3D2>Benoit,</FONT></SPAN></D=
IV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT=20
    face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 size=3D2>you know the answer is d=
ependent on=20
    the used definition for that terms.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT=20
    face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 size=3D2>Thus, the draft is missi=
ng a=20
    terminology section and correspondent references.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT=20
    face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 size=3D2>There are some suited de=
finitions=20
    for protocol, but the term application is more difficult ("there are mu=
ch=20
    more definitions arround").</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010></SPAN>&nb=
sp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT=20
    face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 size=3D2>You know our discussion =
in ITU-T=20
    SG13 Q.17 on "application identification" within=20
    Y.dpireq:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT=20
    face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 size=3D2>I'm suggesting different=
 notions of=20
    application (in T09-SG13-C-0654R1):</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT=20
    face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 size=3D2>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB><=
FONT=20
    size=3D3><FONT color=3D#000000><FONT=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman">Terminology:<O:P></O:P></FONT></FONT></FONT></=
SPAN></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal=20
    style=3D"MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt"><FONT=20
    color=3D#000000><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Symbol"><SPAN>=
<FONT=20
    size=3D3>&middot;</FONT><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'; font-size-adjust: none; font-stre=
tch: normal; x-system-font: none">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;=20
    </SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB>=
<FONT=20
    size=3D3>&#8220;<B>Application</B>&#8221; -&gt; </FONT></SPAN><FONT siz=
e=3D3><SPAN=20
    lang=3DEN-GB>&#8222;The notion of &#8218;application&#8217; within Y.dp=
ireq may=20
    comprise:</SPAN><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FO=
NT></P>
    <OL style=3D"MARGIN-TOP: 0cm" type=3D1>
      <LI class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=3DEN-G=
B><FONT=20
      size=3D3><FONT color=3D#000000><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman">the=20
      &#8220;<B>application protocol type</B>&#8221; (as carried in the app=
lication protocol=20
      layer),<BR>example: audio application data encoded in &#8220;MPEG-1 A=
udio Layer=20
      3 (MP3)&#8221;;<O:P></O:P></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN>=20
      <LI class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=3DEN-G=
B><FONT=20
      face=3D"Times New Roman" color=3D#000000 size=3D3>the <B>application =
as a served=20
      user instance</B> of the application protocol type</FONT></SPAN><A=20
      title=3D"" href=3D"outbind://15/#_ftn1" name=3D_ftnref1=20
      moz-do-not-send=3D"true"><SPAN class=3DMsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lan=
g=3DEN-GB=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><SPAN><SPAN class=3DMsoFootnoteReference><SP=
AN=20
      lang=3DEN-GB=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">[1]</SPAN></=
SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><SPAN=20
      lang=3DEN-GB><FONT size=3D3><FONT color=3D#000000><FONT face=3D"Times=
 New Roman">,=20
      e.g.&#8220;<B>Audio-over-Packet application</B>&#8221; <BR>example: V=
oIP, VoLTE,=20
      VoIMS, VoNGN, VoP2P;<O:P></O:P></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN>=20
      <LI class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=3DEN-G=
B><FONT=20
      size=3D3><FONT color=3D#000000><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman">the &#8=
220;<B>provider=20
      specific application</B>&#8221; for Audio-over-Packet,<BR>example: 3G=
PP provider=20
      VoIP, Skype VoIP<O:P></O:P></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN>=20
      <LI class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=3DEN-G=
B><FONT=20
      size=3D3><FONT color=3D#000000><FONT=20
      face=3D"Times New Roman">&#8230;<O:P></O:P></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPA=
N> </LI></OL>
    <DIV><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" color=3D#000000 size=3D3>
    <HR align=3Dleft width=3D"33%" SIZE=3D1>
    </FONT></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <DIV id=3Dftn1>
    <P class=3DMsoFootnoteText style=3D"MARGIN: 4pt 0cm 0pt 12.75pt"><A tit=
le=3D""=20
    href=3D"outbind://15/#_ftnref1" name=3D_ftn1 moz-do-not-send=3D"true"><=
SPAN=20
    class=3DMsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><SPAN><SPAN class=3DMsoFootnoteReference><SPAN=
=20
    lang=3DEN-GB=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">[1]</SPAN></SP=
AN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><SPAN=20
    lang=3DEN-GB><FONT size=3D3><FONT color=3D#000000><FONT face=3D"Times N=
ew Roman">=20
    <SPAN>&nbsp; </SPAN>e.g. the application definition like &#8220;<I>a co=
llection of=20
    user tasks which require processing, storage and communications functio=
ns to=20
    carry them=20
    out</I>&#8220;<O:P></O:P></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P></DIV></DIV></=
FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010></SPAN>&nb=
sp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010></SPAN>&nb=
sp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT=20
    face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 size=3D2>Looks like that pmol is =
meaning=20
    "application protocol" when talking about "application",=20
    right?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010></SPAN>&nb=
sp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT=20
    face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 size=3D2>E.g., "<SPAN lang=3DEN-G=
B><FONT=20
    color=3D#000000><FONT face=3D"Courier New">applications transported=20
    over<O:P></O:P></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><FONT=20
    color=3D#000000><SPAN>&nbsp;</SPAN>over IETF-specified=20
    protocols</FONT></SPAN>" should be more precise "<FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New">application protocol data</FONT> transported over=
=20
    ..."</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010></SPAN>&nb=
sp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000=
 size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D906095614-23072010>pmol becomes too vague without terminology=20
    definitions IMHO.</SPAN></FONT></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE><BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE=20
  cite=3Dmid:5F7BCCF5541B7444830A2288ABBEBC961D46913AB3@FRMRSSXCHMBSD2.dc-m=
.alcatel-lucent.com=20
  type=3D"cite">
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000=
 size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D906095614-23072010></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000=
 size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D906095614-23072010>Regards,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000=
 size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D906095614-23072010>Albrecht</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>&nbsp;</DIV><BR>
    <BLOCKQUOTE=20
    style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: rgb(128,0,0)=
 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
      <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft=
>
      <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
      <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> <A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-abb=
reviated=20
      href=3D"mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org">pmol-bounces@ietf.org</A> [<A=20
      class=3Dmoz-txt-link-freetext=20
      href=3D"mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org</A=
>]=20
      <B>On Behalf Of </B>Benoit Claise<BR><B>Sent:</B> Freitag, 23. Juli 2=
010=20
      12:11<BR><B>To:</B> Romascanu, Dan (Dan)<BR><B>Cc:</B> <A=20
      class=3Dmoz-txt-link-abbreviated=20
      href=3D"mailto:pmol@ietf.org">pmol@ietf.org</A><BR><B>Subject:</B> Re=
:=20
      [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>Dea=
r=20
      all,<BR><BR>Slightly against the IETF policy, but in the interest of=
=20
      making progress, here is an updated version of the PMOL framework.<BR=
>In=20
      this new version, I addressed all open issues, except two:<BR>- Regar=
ding=20
      the "Application Performance Metric", there is no Application Perform=
ance=20
      Metric definition in E800. So I made my own. Do you know of any other=
 ITU=20
      standard that could have such a definition? Also, there is the famous=
=20
      question, what is an application and what is a protocol? I guess we d=
on't=20
      want to go there... ITU solved it in Y.1562 : Framework for higher la=
yer=20
      protocol performance parameters and their measurement, by expressing =
the=20
      notion of higher-layer protocols, i.e. above TCP/UDP<BR>- To map RFC5=
706,=20
      should we call this document "Guidelines for Considering New Performa=
nce=20
      Metric Development"?<BR><BR>I will post this draft on Monday as, "<I>=
The=20
      I-D submission tool will be reopened at midnight,=20
      2010-07-26</I>"<BR><BR>Regards, Benoit.<BR>
      <BLOCKQUOTE=20
      cite=3Dmid:EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04022F3CA9@307622ANEX5.globa=
l.avaya.com=20
      type=3D"cite"><PRE wrap=3D"">I would like to make sure that discussin=
g the follow-up of pmol is part
of the 'other business'. We need to wrap up the long time due documents
in works and to make a recommendation about similar work will be made in
the IETF in the future.=20

Dan


  </PRE>
        <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><PRE wrap=3D"">-----Original Message-----
From: <A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-abbreviated href=3D"mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.=
org" moz-do-not-send=3D"true">pmol-bounces@ietf.org</A> [<A class=3Dmoz-txt=
-link-freetext href=3D"mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org" moz-do-not-send=3D"tru=
e">mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org</A>] On=20
Behalf Of Al Morton
Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 5:18 PM
To: <A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-abbreviated href=3D"mailto:pmol@ietf.org" moz-d=
o-not-send=3D"true">pmol@ietf.org</A>
Subject: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78

Folks,

the pmol wg will meet informally for a (bring-your-own) lunch=20
on Friday, July 30, at 11:30 local time.

the meeting place will be announced later.

the Agenda includes the status of both our current drafts,=20
and any other business.

regards,
Al
pmol co-chair

_______________________________________________
PMOL mailing list
<A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-abbreviated href=3D"mailto:PMOL@ietf.org" moz-do-no=
t-send=3D"true">PMOL@ietf.org</A>
<A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-freetext href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/pmol" moz-do-not-send=3D"true">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pm=
ol</A>

    </PRE></BLOCKQUOTE><PRE wrap=3D"">_____________________________________=
__________
PMOL mailing list
<A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-abbreviated href=3D"mailto:PMOL@ietf.org" moz-do-no=
t-send=3D"true">PMOL@ietf.org</A>
<A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-freetext href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/pmol" moz-do-not-send=3D"true">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pm=
ol</A>
  </PRE></BLOCKQUOTE><BR></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE><BR></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY>=
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Performance Metrics for Other Layers Working Group of the IETF.


	Title           : Framework for Performance Metric Development
	Author(s)       : A. Clark, B. Claise
	Filename        : draft-ietf-pmol-metrics-framework-04.txt
	Pages           : 22
	Date            : 2010-07-26

This document describes a framework and a process for developing
performance metrics of protocols and applications transported over
over IETF-specified protocols, and that can be used to characterize
traffic on live networks and services.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pmol-metrics-framework-04.txt

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From: "Schwarz, Albrecht (Albrecht)" <albrecht.schwarz@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com>, "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
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> Also, there is the famous question, what is an application and what is a =
protocol?

Benoit,
you know the answer is dependent on the used definition for that terms.
Thus, the draft is missing a terminology section and correspondent referenc=
es.
There are some suited definitions for protocol, but the term application is=
 more difficult ("there are much more definitions arround").

You know our discussion in ITU-T SG13 Q.17 on "application identification" =
within Y.dpireq:
I'm suggesting different notions of application (in T09-SG13-C-0654R1):
Terminology:
*        "Application" -> "The notion of 'application' within Y.dpireq may =
comprise:

 1.  the "application protocol type" (as carried in the application protoco=
l layer),
example: audio application data encoded in "MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3 (MP3)";
 2.  the application as a served user instance of the application protocol =
type[1]<outbind://15/#_ftn1>, e.g."Audio-over-Packet application"
example: VoIP, VoLTE, VoIMS, VoNGN, VoP2P;
 3.  the "provider specific application" for Audio-over-Packet,
example: 3GPP provider VoIP, Skype VoIP
 4.  ...

________________________________

[1]<outbind://15/#_ftnref1>   e.g. the application definition like "a colle=
ction of user tasks which require processing, storage and communications fu=
nctions to carry them out"



Looks like that pmol is meaning "application protocol" when talking about "=
application", right?

E.g., "applications transported over over IETF-specified protocols" should =
be more precise "application protocol data transported over ..."

pmol becomes too vague without terminology definitions IMHO.

Regards,
Albrecht


________________________________
From: pmol-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ben=
oit Claise
Sent: Freitag, 23. Juli 2010 12:11
To: Romascanu, Dan (Dan)
Cc: pmol@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78

Dear all,

Slightly against the IETF policy, but in the interest of making progress, h=
ere is an updated version of the PMOL framework.
In this new version, I addressed all open issues, except two:
- Regarding the "Application Performance Metric", there is no Application P=
erformance Metric definition in E800. So I made my own. Do you know of any =
other ITU standard that could have such a definition? Also, there is the fa=
mous question, what is an application and what is a protocol? I guess we do=
n't want to go there... ITU solved it in Y.1562 : Framework for higher laye=
r protocol performance parameters and their measurement, by expressing the =
notion of higher-layer protocols, i.e. above TCP/UDP
- To map RFC5706, should we call this document "Guidelines for Considering =
New Performance Metric Development"?

I will post this draft on Monday as, "The I-D submission tool will be reope=
ned at midnight, 2010-07-26"

Regards, Benoit.

I would like to make sure that discussing the follow-up of pmol is part
of the 'other business'. We need to wrap up the long time due documents
in works and to make a recommendation about similar work will be made in
the IETF in the future.

Dan




-----Original Message-----
From: pmol-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:pmol-boun=
ces@ietf.org] On
Behalf Of Al Morton
Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 5:18 PM
To: pmol@ietf.org<mailto:pmol@ietf.org>
Subject: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78

Folks,

the pmol wg will meet informally for a (bring-your-own) lunch
on Friday, July 30, at 11:30 local time.

the meeting place will be announced later.

the Agenda includes the status of both our current drafts,
and any other business.

regards,
Al
pmol co-chair

_______________________________________________
PMOL mailing list
PMOL@ietf.org<mailto:PMOL@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol



_______________________________________________
PMOL mailing list
PMOL@ietf.org<mailto:PMOL@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol



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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD><TITLE></TITLE>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.5969" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY text=3D#000000 bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 siz=
e=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D906095614-23072010>&gt; <FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" color=3D#000=
000=20
size=3D3>Also, there is the famous question, what is an application and wha=
t is a=20
protocol?</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000=20
size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>Benoit,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>you know the answer is dependent on the used defin=
ition for=20
that terms.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>Thus, the draft is missing a terminology section a=
nd=20
correspondent references.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>There are some suited definitions for protocol, bu=
t the=20
term application is more difficult ("there are much more definitions=20
arround").</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>You know our discussion in ITU-T SG13 Q.17 on "app=
lication=20
identification" within Y.dpireq:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>I'm suggesting different notions of application (i=
n=20
T09-SG13-C-0654R1):</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"mso-fareast-font-family: 'MS Mincho'"><FONT size=3D3><FONT=20
color=3D#000000><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman">Terminology:<?xml:namespace =
prefix =3D=20
o ns =3D "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"=20
/><o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal=20
style=3D"MARGIN: 6pt 0cm 0pt 18pt; TEXT-INDENT: -18pt; tab-stops: list 18.0=
pt left 39.7pt 59.55pt 79.4pt 99.25pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1"><FONT=20
color=3D#000000><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-fon=
t-family: Symbol"><SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-list: Ignore"><FONT size=3D3>&middot;</FONT><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman'">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;=20
</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"mso-fareast-font-family: 'MS Mincho'"><FONT size=3D3>&#8220;<B=20
style=3D"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">Application</B>&#8221; -&gt; </FONT>=
</SPAN><FONT=20
size=3D3><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB style=3D"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">&#8222;The=
 notion of=20
&#8218;application&#8217; within Y.dpireq may comprise:</SPAN><SPAN lang=3D=
EN-GB=20
style=3D"mso-fareast-font-family: 'MS Mincho'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></F=
ONT></FONT></P>
<OL style=3D"MARGIN-TOP: 0cm" type=3D1>
  <LI class=3DMsoNormal=20
  style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-AUTOSPACE: ideograph-numeric; tab-stop=
s: list 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: auto; punctuation-wrap: hanging; mso=
-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-vertical-align-alt: auto"><SPAN=20
  lang=3DEN-GB style=3D"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt"><FONT size=3D3><FONT=20
  color=3D#000000><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman">the &#8220;<B=20
  style=3D"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">application protocol type</B>&#822=
1; (as=20
  carried in the application protocol layer),<BR>example: audio application=
 data=20
  encoded in &#8220;MPEG-1 Audio Layer 3=20
  (MP3)&#8221;;<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></LI>
  <LI class=3DMsoNormal=20
  style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-AUTOSPACE: ideograph-numeric; tab-stop=
s: list 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: auto; punctuation-wrap: hanging; mso=
-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-vertical-align-alt: auto"><SPAN=20
  lang=3DEN-GB style=3D"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt"><FONT face=3D"Times New=
 Roman"=20
  color=3D#000000 size=3D3>the <B style=3D"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">ap=
plication=20
  as a served user instance</B> of the application protocol type</FONT></SP=
AN><A=20
  title=3D"" style=3D"mso-footnote-id: ftn1" href=3D"outbind://15/#_ftn1"=20
  name=3D_ftnref1><SPAN class=3DMsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt"><SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN class=3DMsoFootnoteRefere=
nce><SPAN=20
  lang=3DEN-GB=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font=
-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ansi-language: =
EN-GB; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">[1]</SPAN></S=
PAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><SPAN=20
  lang=3DEN-GB style=3D"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt"><FONT size=3D3><FONT=20
  color=3D#000000><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman">, e.g.&#8220;<B=20
  style=3D"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">Audio-over-Packet application</B>&=
#8221;=20
  <BR>example: VoIP, VoLTE, VoIMS, VoNGN,=20
  VoP2P;<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></LI>
  <LI class=3DMsoNormal=20
  style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-AUTOSPACE: ideograph-numeric; tab-stop=
s: list 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: auto; punctuation-wrap: hanging; mso=
-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-vertical-align-alt: auto"><SPAN=20
  lang=3DEN-GB style=3D"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt"><FONT size=3D3><FONT=20
  color=3D#000000><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman">the &#8220;<B=20
  style=3D"mso-bidi-font-weight: normal">provider specific application</B>&=
#8221; for=20
  Audio-over-Packet,<BR>example: 3GPP provider VoIP, Skype=20
  VoIP<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></LI>
  <LI class=3DMsoNormal=20
  style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-AUTOSPACE: ideograph-numeric; tab-stop=
s: list 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: auto; punctuation-wrap: hanging; mso=
-list: l1 level1 lfo2; mso-vertical-align-alt: auto"><SPAN=20
  lang=3DEN-GB style=3D"mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt"><FONT size=3D3><FONT=20
  color=3D#000000><FONT=20
  face=3D"Times New Roman">&#8230;<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></=
LI></OL>
<DIV style=3D"mso-element: footnote-list"><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"=20
color=3D#000000 size=3D3>
<HR align=3Dleft width=3D"33%" SIZE=3D1>
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV style=3D"mso-element: footnote-list">
<DIV id=3Dftn1 style=3D"mso-element: footnote">
<P class=3DMsoFootnoteText style=3D"MARGIN: 4pt 0cm 0pt 12.75pt"><A title=
=3D""=20
style=3D"mso-footnote-id: ftn1" href=3D"outbind://15/#_ftnref1" name=3D_ftn=
1><SPAN=20
class=3DMsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN class=3DMsoFootnoteReferenc=
e><SPAN=20
lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-f=
amily: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN=
-GB; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">[1]</SPAN></SPA=
N></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><SPAN=20
lang=3DEN-GB><FONT size=3D3><FONT color=3D#000000><FONT face=3D"Times New R=
oman"> <SPAN=20
style=3D"mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp; </SPAN>e.g. the application definition li=
ke &#8220;<I=20
style=3D"mso-bidi-font-style: normal">a collection of user tasks which requ=
ire=20
processing, storage and communications functions to carry them=20
out</I>&#8220;<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></P></DIV></DIV></FONT=
></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>Looks like that pmol is meaning "application proto=
col" when=20
talking about "application", right?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2>E.g., "<SPAN lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"mso-ansi-language: EN-GB"><FONT color=3D#000000><FONT=20
face=3D"Courier New">applications transported=20
over<o:p></o:p></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=3DEN-GB=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; mso-fareast-font-fami=
ly: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; mso-fareast-language: EN-U=
S; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT=20
color=3D#000000><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>over IETF-sp=
ecified=20
protocols</FONT></SPAN>" should be more precise "<FONT=20
face=3D"Courier New">application protocol data</FONT> transported over=20
..."</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D906095614-23072010><FONT face=3D"=
Trebuchet MS"=20
color=3D#800000 size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 siz=
e=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D906095614-23072010>pmol becomes too vague without terminology defin=
itions=20
IMHO.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 siz=
e=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D906095614-23072010></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 siz=
e=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D906095614-23072010>Regards,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000 siz=
e=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D906095614-23072010>Albrecht</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3D"Trebuchet MS" color=3D#800000=20
size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #800000 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> pmol-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Benoit=20
  Claise<BR><B>Sent:</B> Freitag, 23. Juli 2010 12:11<BR><B>To:</B> Romasca=
nu,=20
  Dan (Dan)<BR><B>Cc:</B> pmol@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [PMOL] Infor=
mal=20
  pmol lunch session at IETF-78<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>Dear all,<BR><BR>Slightly against the IETF policy, but in the=
=20
  interest of making progress, here is an updated version of the PMOL=20
  framework.<BR>In this new version, I addressed all open issues, except=20
  two:<BR>- Regarding the "Application Performance Metric", there is no=20
  Application Performance Metric definition in E800. So I made my own. Do y=
ou=20
  know of any other ITU standard that could have such a definition? Also, t=
here=20
  is the famous question, what is an application and what is a protocol? I =
guess=20
  we don't want to go there... ITU solved it in Y.1562 : Framework for high=
er=20
  layer protocol performance parameters and their measurement, by expressin=
g the=20
  notion of higher-layer protocols, i.e. above TCP/UDP<BR>- To map RFC5706,=
=20
  should we call this document "Guidelines for Considering New Performance=
=20
  Metric Development"?<BR><BR>I will post this draft on Monday as, "<I>The =
I-D=20
  submission tool will be reopened at midnight, 2010-07-26</I>"<BR><BR>Rega=
rds,=20
  Benoit.<BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE=20
  cite=3Dmid:EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04022F3CA9@307622ANEX5.global.av=
aya.com=20
  type=3D"cite"><PRE wrap=3D"">I would like to make sure that discussing th=
e follow-up of pmol is part
of the 'other business'. We need to wrap up the long time due documents
in works and to make a recommendation about similar work will be made in
the IETF in the future.=20

Dan


  </PRE>
    <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><PRE wrap=3D"">-----Original Message-----
From: <A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-abbreviated href=3D"mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.=
org">pmol-bounces@ietf.org</A> [<A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-freetext href=3D"ma=
ilto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org</A>] On=20
Behalf Of Al Morton
Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 5:18 PM
To: <A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-abbreviated href=3D"mailto:pmol@ietf.org">pmol@=
ietf.org</A>
Subject: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78

Folks,

the pmol wg will meet informally for a (bring-your-own) lunch=20
on Friday, July 30, at 11:30 local time.

the meeting place will be announced later.

the Agenda includes the status of both our current drafts,=20
and any other business.

regards,
Al
pmol co-chair

_______________________________________________
PMOL mailing list
<A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-abbreviated href=3D"mailto:PMOL@ietf.org">PMOL@ietf=
.org</A>
<A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-freetext href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/pmol">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol</A>

    </PRE></BLOCKQUOTE><PRE wrap=3D"">_____________________________________=
__________
PMOL mailing list
<A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-abbreviated href=3D"mailto:PMOL@ietf.org">PMOL@ietf=
.org</A>
<A class=3Dmoz-txt-link-freetext href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listi=
nfo/pmol">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol</A>
  </PRE></BLOCKQUOTE><BR></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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Dear all,

Slightly against the IETF policy, but in the interest of making 
progress, here is an updated version of the PMOL framework.
In this new version, I addressed all open issues, except two:
- Regarding the "Application Performance Metric", there is no 
Application Performance Metric definition in E800. So I made my own. Do 
you know of any other ITU standard that could have such a definition? 
Also, there is the famous question, what is an application and what is a 
protocol? I guess we don't want to go there... ITU solved it in Y.1562 : 
Framework for higher layer protocol performance parameters and their 
measurement, by expressing the notion of higher-layer protocols, i.e. 
above TCP/UDP
- To map RFC5706, should we call this document "Guidelines for 
Considering New Performance Metric Development"?

I will post this draft on Monday as, "/The I-D submission tool will be 
reopened at midnight, 2010-07-26/"

Regards, Benoit.
> I would like to make sure that discussing the follow-up of pmol is part
> of the 'other business'. We need to wrap up the long time due documents
> in works and to make a recommendation about similar work will be made in
> the IETF in the future.
>
> Dan
>
>
>    
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: pmol-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf Of Al Morton
>> Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 5:18 PM
>> To: pmol@ietf.org
>> Subject: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78
>>
>> Folks,
>>
>> the pmol wg will meet informally for a (bring-your-own) lunch
>> on Friday, July 30, at 11:30 local time.
>>
>> the meeting place will be announced later.
>>
>> the Agenda includes the status of both our current drafts,
>> and any other business.
>>
>> regards,
>> Al
>> pmol co-chair
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> PMOL mailing list
>> PMOL@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol
>>
>>      
> _______________________________________________
> PMOL mailing list
> PMOL@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol
>    


--------------000108060606030809040804
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
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  <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
 http-equiv="Content-Type">
  <title></title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000">
Dear all,<br>
<br>
Slightly against the IETF policy, but in the interest of making
progress, here is an updated version of the PMOL framework.<br>
In this new version, I addressed all open issues, except two:<br>
- Regarding the "Application Performance Metric", there is no
Application Performance Metric definition in E800. So I made my own. Do
you know of any other ITU standard that could have such a definition?
Also, there is the famous question, what is an application and what is
a protocol? I guess we don't want to go there... ITU solved it in
Y.1562 : Framework for higher layer protocol performance parameters and
their measurement, by expressing the notion of higher-layer protocols,
i.e. above TCP/UDP<br>
- To map RFC5706, should we call this document "Guidelines for
Considering New Performance Metric Development"?<br>
<br>
I will post this draft on Monday as, "<i>The I-D submission tool will
be reopened at midnight, 2010-07-26</i>"<br>
<br>
Regards, Benoit.<br>
<blockquote
 cite="mid:EDC652A26FB23C4EB6384A4584434A04022F3CA9@307622ANEX5.global.avaya.com"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">I would like to make sure that discussing the follow-up of pmol is part
of the 'other business'. We need to wrap up the long time due documents
in works and to make a recommendation about similar work will be made in
the IETF in the future. 

Dan


  </pre>
  <blockquote type="cite">
    <pre wrap="">-----Original Message-----
From: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org">pmol-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:pmol-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On 
Behalf Of Al Morton
Sent: Monday, June 28, 2010 5:18 PM
To: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:pmol@ietf.org">pmol@ietf.org</a>
Subject: [PMOL] Informal pmol lunch session at IETF-78

Folks,

the pmol wg will meet informally for a (bring-your-own) lunch 
on Friday, July 30, at 11:30 local time.

the meeting place will be announced later.

the Agenda includes the status of both our current drafts, 
and any other business.

regards,
Al
pmol co-chair

_______________________________________________
PMOL mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:PMOL@ietf.org">PMOL@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol</a>

    </pre>
  </blockquote>
  <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
PMOL mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:PMOL@ietf.org">PMOL@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pmol</a>
  </pre>
</blockquote>
<br>
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--------------090807010301010703070702
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Network Working Group                                           A. Clark
Internet-Draft                                     Telchemy Incorporated
Intended status: BCP                                           B. Claise
Expires: January 24, 2011                            Cisco Systems, Inc.
                                                           July 23, 2010


              Framework for Performance Metric Development
                  draft-ietf-pmol-metrics-framework-04

Abstract

   This document describes a framework and a process for developing
   performance metrics of protocols and applications transported over
   over IETF-specified protocols, and that can be used to characterize
   traffic on live networks and services.

Requirements Language

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
   document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119].

Status of this Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on January 24, 2011.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of



Clark & Claise          Expires January 24, 2011                [Page 1]

Internet-Draft           Perf. Metric Framework                July 2010


   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.

   This document may contain material from IETF Documents or IETF
   Contributions published or made publicly available before November
   10, 2008.  The person(s) controlling the copyright in some of this
   material may not have granted the IETF Trust the right to allow
   modifications of such material outside the IETF Standards Process.
   Without obtaining an adequate license from the person(s) controlling
   the copyright in such materials, this document may not be modified
   outside the IETF Standards Process, and derivative works of it may
   not be created outside the IETF Standards Process, except to format
   it for publication as an RFC or to translate it into languages other
   than English.

































Clark & Claise          Expires January 24, 2011                [Page 2]

Internet-Draft           Perf. Metric Framework                July 2010


Table of Contents

   1.  TO DO  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4
   2.  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4
     2.1.  Background and Motivation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4
     2.2.  Organization of this document  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5
   3.  Terminology  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
     3.1.  Performance Metrics Entity (PM Entity) . . . . . . . . . .  6
     3.2.  Quality of Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
     3.3.  Quality of Experience  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
     3.4.  Application Performance Metric . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
   4.  Purpose and Scope  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
   5.  Relationship between QoS, QoE and Application Performance
       Metrics  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7
   6.  Metrics Development  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8
     6.1.  Identifying and Categorizing the Audience  . . . . . . . .  8
     6.2.  Definitions of a Metric  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9
     6.3.  Computed Metrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
       6.3.1.  Composed Metrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
       6.3.2.  Index  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
     6.4.  Metric Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
       6.4.1.  Outline  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
       6.4.2.  Normative parts of metric definition . . . . . . . . . 11
       6.4.3.  Informative parts of metric definition . . . . . . . . 12
       6.4.4.  Performance Metric Definition Template . . . . . . . . 13
       6.4.5.  Example: Burst Packet Loss Frequency . . . . . . . . . 14
     6.5.  Dependencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
       6.5.1.  Timing accuracy  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
       6.5.2.  Dependencies of metric definitions on related
               events or metrics  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
       6.5.3.  Relationship between application performance and
               lower layer metrics  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
       6.5.4.  Middlebox presence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
     6.6.  Organization of Results  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
     6.7.  Parameters, the variables of a metric  . . . . . . . . . . 16
   7.  Performance Metric Development Process . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
     7.1.  New Proposals for Metrics  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
     7.2.  Reviewing Metrics  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
     7.3.  Proposal Approval  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
     7.4.  PM Entity Interaction with other WGs . . . . . . . . . . . 19
     7.5.  Standards Track Performance Metrics  . . . . . . . . . . . 19
   8.  IANA Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
   9.  Security Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
   10. Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
   11. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
     11.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
     11.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
   Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22



Clark & Claise          Expires January 24, 2011                [Page 3]

Internet-Draft           Perf. Metric Framework                July 2010


1.  TO DO

   o  Regarding the "Application Performance Metric", there is no
      Application Performance Metric definition in E800.  So I made my
      own.  Do you know of any other ITU standard that could have such a
      definition?  Also, there is the fameous question, what is an
      application and what is a protocol?  I guess we don't want to go
      there...  ITU solved it in Y.1562 : Framework for higher layer
      protocol performance parameters and their measurement, by
      expressing the notion of higher-layer protocols, i.e. above TCP/
      UDP

   o  To map RFC5706, should we call this document "Guidelines for
      Considering New Performance Metric Development"


2.  Introduction

   Many networking technologies, applications, or services, are
   distributed in nature, and their performance may be impacted by IP
   impairments, server capacity, congestion and other factors.  It is
   important to measure the performance of applications and services to
   ensure that quality objectives are being met and to support problem
   diagnosis.  Standardized metrics help to ensure that performance
   measurement is implemented consistently and to facilitate
   interpretation and comparison.

   There are at least three phases in the development of performance
   standards.  They are:

   1.  Definition of a performance metric and its units of measure

   2.  Specification of a method of measurement

   3.  Specification of the reporting format

   During the development of metrics, it is often useful to define
   performance objectives and expected value ranges.  However, this is
   not defined as part of the metric specification.

2.1.  Background and Motivation

   Although the IETF has two active Working Groups (WGs) dedicated to
   the development of performance metrics, they each have strict
   limitations in their charters:

   - The Benchmarking Methodology WG has addressed a range of networking
   technologies and protocols in their long history (such as IEEE 802.3,



Clark & Claise          Expires January 24, 2011                [Page 4]

Internet-Draft           Perf. Metric Framework                July 2010


   ATM, Frame Relay, and Routing Protocols), but the charter strictly
   limits their performance characterizations to the laboratory
   environment.

   - The IP Performance Metrics (IPPM) WG has developed a set of
   standard metrics that can be applied to the quality, performance, and
   reliability of Internet data delivery services.  The IPPM metrics
   development is applicable to live IP networks, but it is specifically
   prohibited from developing metrics that characterize traffic at upper
   layers, such as a VoIP stream.

   A BOF held at IETF-69 introduced the IETF community to the
   possibility of a generalized activity to define standardized
   performance metrics.  The existence of a growing list of Internet-
   Drafts on performance metrics (with community interest in
   development, but in un-chartered areas) illustrates the need for
   additional performance work.  The majority of people present at the
   BOF supported the proposition that IETF should be working in these
   areas, and no one objected to any of the proposals.

   The IETF does have current and completed activities related to the
   reporting of application performance metrics: for example the Real-
   time Application Quality-of-Service Monitoring (RAQMON) Framework RFC
   4710 [RFC4710], which extends the remote network monitoring (RMON)
   family of specifications to allow real-time quality-of-service (QoS)
   monitoring of various applications that run on devices such as IP
   phones, pagers, Instant Messaging clients, mobile phones, and various
   other handheld computing devices.

   The IETF is also actively involved in the development of reliable
   transport protocols which would affect the relationship between IP
   performance and application performance.

   Thus there is a gap in the currently chartered coverage of IETF WGs:
   development of performance metrics for protocols above and below the
   IP-layer that can be used to characterize performance on live
   networks.

   This document refers to a Performance Metrics Entity, or PM Entity,
   which may in future be a WG or directorate or a combination of these
   two, whose goal is to coordinate the performance metric development
   at the IETF.

2.2.  Organization of this document

   This document is divided in two major sections beyond the "Purpose
   and Scope" section.  The first is a definition and description of a
   performance metric and its key aspects.  The second defines a process



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   to develop these metrics that is applicable to the IETF environment.


3.  Terminology

3.1.  Performance Metrics Entity (PM Entity)

   The Performance Metrics Entity, or PM Entity, which may in future be
   a WG or directorate or a combination of these two, must coordinate
   the performance metric development at the IETF.  Similar to The
   "Guidelines for Considering Operations and Management of New
   Protocols and Protocol Extensions" RFC 5706 [RFC5706], which is the
   reference document for the IETF Operations Directorate, this document
   should be consulted as part of the new performance metric review.

   The PM Entity should be composed of experts in the performance
   community, potentially selected from the IPPM, BMWG, and PMOL WGs.

3.2.  Quality of Service

   The Quality of Service (QoS) is defined similarly to the ITU "QoS
   experienced/perceived by customer/user (QoE)" E800 [E800], i.e.:
   "Totality of characteristics of a telecommunications service that
   bear on its ability to satisfy stated and implied needs of the user
   of the service."

3.3.  Quality of Experience

   The Quality of Experience (QoE) is defined similarly to the ITU "QoS
   experienced/perceived by customer/user (QoE)" E800 [E800], i.e.: "a
   statement expressing the level of quality that customers/users
   believe they have experienced."

   NOTE 1 - The level of QoS experienced and/or perceived by the
   customer/user may be expressed by an opinion rating.

   NOTE 2 - QoE has two main man components: quantitative and
   qualitative.  The quantitative component can be influenced by the
   complete end-to-end system effects (network infrastructure).

   NOTE 3 - The qualitative component can be influenced by user
   expectations, ambient conditions, psychological factors, application
   context, etc.

   NOTE 4 - QoE may also be considered as QoS delivered, received, and
   interpreted by a user with the pertinent qualitative factors
   influencing his/her perception of the service.




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3.4.  Application Performance Metric

   A measure of performance, specific to an application.  For example,
   the FTP response time for a complete file download, the DNS response
   time to resolve the IP address, a database loging time, etc..


4.  Purpose and Scope

   The purpose of this document is to define a framework and a process
   for developing performance metrics for protocols above and below the
   IP-layer (such as IP-based applications that operate over reliable or
   datagram transport protocols), that can be used to characterize
   traffic on live networks and services.  As such, this document will
   not define any performance metrics.

   The scope of this document includes the support of metric definition
   for any protocol developed by the IETF.  However this document is not
   intended to supercede existing working methods within WGs that have
   existing chartered work in this area.

   This process is not intended to govern performance metric development
   in existing IETF WG that are focused on metrics development, such as
   IPPM and BMWG.  However, the framework and guidelines may be useful
   in these activities, and MAY be applied where appropriate.  A typical
   example is the development of performance metrics to be exported with
   the IPFIX protocol RFC 5101 [RFC5101], with specific IPFIX
   information elements RFC 5102 [RFC5102], which would benefit from the
   framework in this document.

   The framework in this document applies to performance metrics derived
   from both active and passive measurements.


5.  Relationship between QoS, QoE and Application Performance Metrics

   Network QoS deals with the network and network protocol performance,
   while QoE deals with the assessment of a user's experience in a
   context of a task or a service.  As a result, the topic of
   Application Performance Metrics includes the opportunities to
   quantify performance at layers between IP and the user.  For example,
   network QoS metrics (packet loss, delay, and delay variation
   [RFC5481]) can be used to estimate Application Performance Metrics
   (de-jitter buffer size and RTP-layer packet loss), then combined with
   other known aspects of a VoIP application (such as codec type) to
   estimate a Mean Opinion Score (MOS) [P.800].  However, the QoE for a
   particular VoIP user depends on the specific context, such as a
   casual conversation, a business conference call, or an emergency



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   call.  Finally, QoS and Application Performance Metrics are
   quantitative, while QoE is qualitative.  Also network QoS and
   Application Performance Metrics can be directly or indirectly evident
   to the user, while the QoE is directly evident.


6.  Metrics Development

   This section provides key definitions and qualifications of
   performance metrics.

6.1.  Identifying and Categorizing the Audience

   Many of the aspects of metric definition and reporting, even the
   selection or determination of the essential metrics, depend on who
   will use the results, and for what purpose: in order to properly
   maintain service quality? or to identify and quantify problems?  The
   question, "How will the results be used?" usually yields important
   factors to consider when developing performance metrics.

   All documents defining performance metrics SHOULD identify the
   primary audience and its associated requirements.  The audience can
   influence both the definition of metrics and the methods of
   measurement.

   The key areas of variation between different metric users include:

   o  Suitability of passive measurements of live traffic, or active
      measurements using dedicated traffic

   o  Measurement in laboratory environment, or on a network of deployed
      devices

   o  Suitability of passive measurements of live traffic, or active
      measurements using dedicated traffic

   o  Measurement in laboratory environment, or on a network of deployed
      devices

   o  Accuracy of the results

   o  Access to measurement points and configuration information

   o  Measurement topology (point-to-point, point-to-multipoint)

   o  Scale of the measurement system





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   o  Measurements conducted on-demand, or continuously

   o  Required reporting formats

6.2.  Definitions of a Metric

   A metric is a measure of an observable behavior of an networking
   technology, an application, or a service.  Most of the time, the
   metric can be directly measured.  However, sometimes, the metric
   definition is computed: it assumes some implicit or explicit
   underlying statistical process.  In such case, the metric is an
   estimate of a parameter of this process, assuming that the
   statistical process closely models the behavior of the system.

   A metric should serve some defined purpose.  This may include the
   measurement of capacity, quantifying how bad some problem is,
   measurement of service level, problem diagnosis or location and other
   such uses.  A metric may also be an input to some other process, for
   example the computation of a composite metric or a model or
   simulation of a system.  Tests of the "usefulness" of a metric
   include:

      (i) the degree to which its absence would cause significant loss
      of information on the behavior or performance of the application
      or system being measured

      (ii) the correlation between the performance metric, the QoS G1000
      [G1000] and QoE delivered to the user (person or other
      application)

      (iii) the degree to which the metric is able to support the
      identification and location of problems affecting service quality.

      (iv) the requirement to develop policies (Service Level Agreement,
      and potentially Service Level Contract) based on the metric.

   For example, consider a distributed application operating over a
   network connection that is subject to packet loss.  A Packet Loss
   Rate (PLR) metric is defined as the mean packet loss rate over some
   time period.  If the application performs poorly over network
   connections with high packet loss rate and always performs well when
   the packet loss rate is zero then the PLR metric is useful to some
   degree.  Some applications are sensitive to short periods of high
   loss (bursty loss) and are relatively insensitive to isolated packet
   loss events; for this type of application there would be very weak
   correlation between PLR and application performance.  A "better"
   metric would consider both the packet loss rate and the distribution
   of loss events.  If application performance is degraded when the PLR



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   exceeds some rate then a useful metric may be a measure of the
   duration and frequency of periods during which the PLR exceeds that
   rate.

6.3.  Computed Metrics

6.3.1.  Composed Metrics

   Some metrics may not be measured directly, but may be composed from
   base metrics that have been measured.  A composed metric is derived
   from other metrics by applying a deterministic process or function
   (e.g., a composition function).  The process may use metrics that are
   identical to the metric being composed, or metrics that are
   dissimilar, or some combination of both types.  Usually the base
   metrics have a limited scope in time or space, and they can be
   combined to estimate the performance of some larger entities.

   Some examples of composed metrics and composed metric definitions
   are:

   Spatial composition is defined as the composition of metrics of the
   same type with differing spatial domains [RFC5835]
   [I-D.ietf-ippm-spatial-composition].  For spatially composed metrics
   to be meaningful, the spatial domains should be non-overlapping and
   contiguous, and the composition operation should be mathematically
   appropriate for the type of metric.

   Temporal composition is defined as the composition of sets of metrics
   of the same type with differing time spans [RFC5835].  For temporally
   composed metrics to be meaningful, the time spans should be non-
   overlapping and contiguous, and the composition operation should be
   mathematically appropriate for the type of metric.

   Temporal aggregation is a summarization of metrics into a smaller
   number of metrics that relate to the total time span covered by the
   original metrics.  An example would be to compute the minimum,
   maximum and average values of a series of time sampled values of a
   metric.

   In the context of flow records in IP Flow Informatin eXport (IPFIX),
   the IPFIX Mediation: Framework [I-D.ietf-ipfix-mediators-framework]
   also discusses some aspects of the temporal and spatial composition.

6.3.2.  Index

   An Index is a metric for which the output value range has been
   selected for convenience or clarity, and the behavior of which is
   selected to support ease of understanding (e.g.  G.107 R Factor).



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   The deterministic function for an index is often developed after the
   index range and behavior have been determined.

6.4.  Metric Specification

6.4.1.  Outline

   A metric definition MUST have a normative part that defines what the
   metric is and how it is measured or computed and SHOULD have an
   informative part that describes the metric and its application.

6.4.2.  Normative parts of metric definition

   The normative part of a metric definition MUST define at least the
   following:

   (i) Metric Name

   Metric names MUST be unique within the set of metrics being defined
   and MAY be descriptive.

   (ii) Metric Description

   The description MUST explain what the metric is, what is being
   measured and how this relates to the performance of the system being
   measured.

   (iii) Method of Measurement or Caculation

   This method of measurement or calculation MUST define what is being
   measured or computed and the specific algorithm to be used.  Does the
   measurement involve active or only passive measurements?  Terms such
   as "average" should be qualified (e.g. running average or average
   over some interval).  Exception cases SHOULD also be defined with the
   appropriate handling method.  For example, there are a number of
   commonly used metrics related to packet loss; these often don't
   define the criteria by which a packet is determined to be lost (vs
   very delayed) or how duplicate packets are handled.  For example, if
   the average packet loss rate during a time interval is reported, and
   a packet's arrival is delayed from one interval to the next then was
   it "lost" during the interval during which it should have arrived or
   should it be counted as received?

   Some parameters linked to the method MAY also be reported, in order
   to fully interpret the performance metric.  For example, the time
   interval, the load, the minimum packet loss, etc...

   (iv) Units of measurement



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   The units of measurement MUST be clearly stated.

   (v) Measurement Point(s)

   If the measurement is specific to a measurement point this SHOULD be
   defined.  The measurement domain MAY also be defined.  Specifically,
   if measurement points are spread across domains, the measurement
   domain (intra-, inter-) is another factor to consider.

   In some cases, the measurement requires multiple measurement points:
   all measurement points SHOULD be defined, including the measurement
   domain(s).

   (vi) Measurement timing

   The acceptable range of timing intervals or sampling intervals for a
   measurement and the timing accuracy required for such intervals MUST
   be specified.  Short sampling intervals or frequent samples provide a
   rich source of information that can help to assess application
   performance but may lead to excessive measurement data.  Long
   measurement or sampling intervals reduce the amount of reported and
   collected data such that it may be insufficient to understand
   application performance or service quality insofar as the measured
   quantity may vary significantly with time.

   In case of multiple measurement points, the potential requirement for
   synchronized clocks must be clearly specified.  In the specific
   example of the IP delay variation application metric, the different
   aspects of synchronized clocks are discussed in [RFC5481].

6.4.3.  Informative parts of metric definition

   The informative part of a metric specification is intended to support
   the implementation and use of the metric.  This part SHOULD provide
   the following data:

   (i) Implementation

   The implementation description MAY be in the form of text, algorithm
   or example software.  The objective of this part of the metric
   definition is to assist implementers to achieve a consistent result.

   (ii) Verification

   The metric definition SHOULD provide guidance on verification
   testing.  This may be in the form of test vectors, a formal
   verification test method or informal advice.




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   (iii) Use and Applications

   The use and applications description is intended to assist the "user"
   to understand how, when and where the metric can be applied, and what
   significance the value range for the metric may have.  This MAY
   include a definition of the "typical" and "abnormal" range of the
   metric, if this was not apparent from the nature of the metric.

   For example:

   (a) it is fairly intuitive that a lower packet loss rate would equate
   to better performance.  However the user may not know the
   significance of some given packet loss rate,

   (b) the speech level of a telephone signal is commonly expressed in
   dBm0.  If the user is presented with:

   Speech level = -7 dBm0

   this is not intuitively understandable, unless the user is a
   telephony expert.  If the metric definition explains that the typical
   range is -18 to -28 dBm0, a value higher than -18 means the signal
   may be too high (loud) and less than -28 means that the signal may be
   too low (quiet), it is much easier to interpret the metric.

   (iv) Reporting Model

   The reporting model definition is intended to make any relationship
   between the metric and the reporting model clear.  There are often
   implied relationships between the method of reporting metrics and the
   metric itself, however these are often not made apparent to the
   implementor.  For example, if the metric is a short term running
   average packet delay variation (e.g.  PPDV as defined in RFC3550) and
   this value is reported at intervals of 6-10 seconds, the resulting
   measurement may have limited accuracy when packet delay variation is
   non-stationary.

6.4.4.  Performance Metric Definition Template

   Normative

   o  Metric Name

   o  Metric Description

   o  Method





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   o  Units of measurement

   o  Measurement Timing

   Informative

   o  Implementation Guidelines

   o  Verification

   o  Use and Applications

   o  Reporting Model

6.4.5.  Example: Burst Packet Loss Frequency

   The burst packet loss frequency can be observed at different layers.
   The following example is specific to RTP RFC 3550 [RFC3550].

   Metric Name: BurstPacketLossFrequency

   Metric Description: A burst of packet loss is defined as a longest
   period starting and ending with lost packets during which no more
   than Gmin consecutive packets are received.  The
   BurstPacketLossFrequency is defined as the number of bursts of packet
   loss occurring during a specified time interval (e.g. per minute, per
   hour, per day).  If Gmin is set to 0 then a burst of packet loss
   would comprise only consecutive lost packets, whereas a Gmin of 16
   would define bursts as periods of both lost and received packets
   (sparse bursts) having a loss rate of greater than 5.9%.

   Method: Bursts may be detected using the Markov Model algorithm
   defined in RFC3611.  The BurstPacketLossFrequency is calculated by
   counting the number of burst events within the defined measurement
   interval.  A burst that spans the boundary between two time intervals
   shall be counted within the later of the two intervals.

   Units of Measurement: Bursts per time interval (e.g. per second, per
   hour, per day)

   Measurement Timing: This metric can be used over a wide range of time
   intervals.  Using time intervals of longer than one hour may prevent
   the detection of variations in the value of this metric due to time-
   of-day changes in network load.  Timing intervals should not vary in
   duration by more than +/- 2%.

   Implementation Guidelines: See RFC3611.




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   Verification Testing: See Appendix for C code to generate test
   vectors.

   Use and Applications: This metric is useful to detect IP network
   transients that affect the performance of applications such as Voice
   over IP or IP Video.  The value of Gmin may be selected to ensure
   that bursts correspond to a packet loss rate that would degrade the
   performance of the application of interest (e.g. 16 for VoIP).

   Reporting Model: This metric needs to be associated with a defined
   time interval, which could be defined by fixed intervals or by a
   sliding window.

6.5.  Dependencies

6.5.1.  Timing accuracy

   The accuracy of the timing of a measurement may affect the accuracy
   of the metric.  This may not materially affect a sampled value metric
   however would affect an interval based metric.  Some metrics, for
   example the number of events per time interval, would be directly
   affected; for example a 10% variation in time interval would lead
   directly to a 10% variation in the measured value.  Other metrics,
   such as the average packet loss rate during some time interval, would
   be affected to a lesser extent.

   If it is necessary to correlate sampled values or intervals then it
   is essential that the accuracy of sampling time and interval start/
   stop times is sufficient for the application (for example +/- 2%).

6.5.2.  Dependencies of metric definitions on related events or metrics

   Metric definitions may explicitly or implicitly rely on factors that
   may not be obvious.  For example, the recognition of a packet as
   being "lost" relies on having some method to know the packet was
   actually lost (e.g.  RTP sequence number), and some time threshold
   after which a non-received packet is declared as lost.  It is
   important that any such dependencies are recognized and incorporated
   into the metric definition.

6.5.3.  Relationship between application performance and lower layer
        metrics

   Lower layer metrics may be used to compute or infer the performance
   of higher layer applications, potentially using an application
   performance model.  The accuracy of this will depend on many factors
   including:




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   (i) The completeness of the set of metrics - i.e. are there metrics
   for all the input values to the application performance model?

   (ii) Correlation between input variables (being measured) and
   application performance

   (iii) Variability in the measured metrics and how this variability
   affects application performance

6.5.4.  Middlebox presence

   Presence of a middlebox RFC 3303 [RFC3303], e.g., proxy, NAT,
   redirect server, session border controller (SBC), and application
   layer gateway (ALG) may add variability to or restrict the scope of
   measurements of a metric.  For example, an SBC that does not process
   RTP loopback packets may block or locally terminate this traffic
   rather then pass it through to its target.

6.6.  Organization of Results

   The IPPM Framework [RFC2330] organizes the results of metrics into
   three related notions:

   o  singleton, an elementary instance, or "atomic" value.

   o  sample, a set of singletons with some common properties and some
      varying properties.

   o  statistic, a value derived from a sample through deterministic
      calculation, such as the mean.

   Many metrics can use this organization for the results, with or
   without the term names used by IPPM WG.  Section 11 of RFC 2330
   [RFC2330] should consulted for further details.

6.7.  Parameters, the variables of a metric

   Metrics are completely defined when all options and input variables
   have been identified and considered.  These variables are sometimes
   left unspecified in a metric definition, and their general name
   indicates that the user must set them and report them with the
   results.  Such variables are called "parameters" in the IPPM metric
   template.  The scope of the metric, the time at which it was
   conducted, the settings for timers and the thresholds for counters
   are all examples of parameters.

   All documents defining performance metrics SHOULD identify ALL key
   parameters for each metric.



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7.  Performance Metric Development Process

7.1.  New Proposals for Metrics

   This process is intended to add additional considerations to the
   processes for adopting new work as described in RFC 2026 [RFC2026]
   and RFC 2418 [RFC2418].  The following entry criteria will be
   considered for each proposal.

   Proposals SHOULD be prepared as Internet Drafts, describing the
   metrics and conforming to the qualifications above as much as
   possible.

   Proposals SHOULD be vetted by the corresponding protocol development
   WG prior to discussion by the PM Entity.  This aspect of the process
   includes an assessment of the need for the metrics proposed and
   assessment of the support for their development in IETF.

   Proposals SHOULD include an assessment of interaction and/or overlap
   with work in other Standards Development Organizations.

   Proposals SHOULD specify the intended audience and users of the
   metrics.  The development process encourages participation by members
   of the intended audience.

   Proposals SHOULD survey the existing standards work in the area and
   identify additional expertise that might be consulted, or possible
   overlap with other standards development orgs.

   Proposals SHOULD identify any security and IANA requirements.
   Security issues could potentially involve revealing of user
   identifying data or the potential misuse of active test tools.  IANA
   considerations may involve the need for a metrics registry.

7.2.  Reviewing Metrics

   Each metric SHOULD be assessed according to the following list of
   qualifications:

   o  Unambiguously defined?

   o  Units of Measure Specified?

   o  Measurement Interval Specified?

   o  Measurement Errors Identified?





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   o  Repeatable?

   o  Implementable?

   o  Assumptions concerning underlying process?

   o  Use cases?

   o  Correlation with application performance/ user experience?

7.3.  Proposal Approval

   New work item proposals SHALL be approved using the existing IETF
   process.

   The process depends on the form that the PM Entity ultimately takes,
   Directorate or WG.

   In all cases, the proposal will need to achieve consensus, in the
   corresponding protocol development WG (or alternatively, an "Area" WG
   with broad charter), that there is interest and a need for the work.

   IF the PM Entity is a Directorate,

   THEN approval SHOULD include the following steps

   o  consultation with the PM Directorate, using this framework
      document

   o  consultation with Area Director(s)

   o  and possibly IESG approval of a new or revised charter for the WG

   IF the PM Entity is a WG, and the protocol development WG decides to
   take up the work under its charter,

   THEN the approval is the same as the PM Directorate steps above, with
   the possible additional assignment of a PM Advisor for the work item.

   IF the PM Entity is a WG, and the protocol development WG decides it
   does not have sufficient expertise to take-up the work, or the
   proposal falls outside the current charter,

   THEN approval SHOULD include the following steps

   o  identification of protocol expertise to support metric development





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   o  consensus in the PM Entity that there is interest and a need for
      the work, and that a document conforming to this framework can be
      successfully developed

   o  consultation with Area Director(s)

   o  IESG approval of a revised charter for the PM WG

7.4.  PM Entity Interaction with other WGs

   The PM Entity SHALL work in partnership with the related protocol
   development WG when considering an Internet Draft that specifies
   performance metrics for a protocol.  A sufficient number of
   individuals with expertise must be willing to consult on the draft.
   If the related WG has concluded, comments on the proposal should
   still be sought from key RFC authors and former chairs, or from the
   WG mailing list if it was not closed.

   Existing mailing lists SHOULD be used however a dedicated mailing
   list MAY be initiated if necessary to facilitate work on a draft.

   In some cases, it will be appropriate to have the IETF session
   discussion during the related protocol WG session, to maximize
   visibility of the effort to that WG and expand the review.

7.5.  Standards Track Performance Metrics

   The PM Entity will manage the progression of PM RFCs along the
   Standards Track.  See [I-D.bradner-metricstest].  This may include
   the preparation of test plans to examine different implementations of
   the metrics to ensure that the metric definitions are clear and
   unambiguous (depending on the final form of the draft above).


8.  IANA Considerations

   This document makes no request of IANA.

   Note to RFC EDITOR: this section may be removed on publication as an
   RFC.


9.  Security Considerations

   In general, the existence of framework for performance metric
   development does not constitute a security issue for the Internet.
   Metric definitions may introduce security issues and this framework
   recommends that those defining metrics should identify any such risk



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   factors.

   The security considerations that apply to any active measurement of
   live networks are relevant here.  See [RFC4656].

   The security considerations that apply to any passive measurement of
   specific packets in live networks are relevant here as well.  See the
   security considerations in [RFC5475].


10.  Acknowledgements

   The authors would like to thank Al Morton, Dan Romascanu, Daryl Malas
   and Loki Jorgenson for their comments and contributions.


11.  References

11.1.  Normative References

   [RFC2026]  Bradner, S., "The Internet Standards Process -- Revision
              3", BCP 9, RFC 2026, October 1996.

   [RFC2119]  Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
              Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.

   [RFC2418]  Bradner, S., "IETF Working Group Guidelines and
              Procedures", BCP 25, RFC 2418, September 1998.

   [RFC4656]  Shalunov, S., Teitelbaum, B., Karp, A., Boote, J., and M.
              Zekauskas, "A One-way Active Measurement Protocol
              (OWAMP)", RFC 4656, September 2006.

11.2.  Informative References

   [E800]     "ITU-T Recommendation E.800. SERIES E: OVERALL NETWORK
              OPERATION, TELEPHONE SERVICE, SERVICE OPERATION AND HUMAN
              FACTORS".

   [G1000]    "ITU-T Recommendation G.1000. Communications Quality of
              Service: A framework and definitions".

   [I-D.bradner-metricstest]
              Bradner, S. and V. Paxson, "Advancement of metrics
              specifications on the IETF Standards Track",
              draft-bradner-metricstest-03 (work in progress),
              August 2007.




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   [I-D.ietf-ipfix-mediators-framework]
              Kobayashi, A., Claise, B., Muenz, G., and K. Ishibashi,
              "IPFIX Mediation: Framework",
              draft-ietf-ipfix-mediators-framework-07 (work in
              progress), July 2010.

   [I-D.ietf-ippm-spatial-composition]
              Morton, A. and E. Stephan, "Spatial Composition of
              Metrics", draft-ietf-ippm-spatial-composition-15 (work in
              progress), July 2010.

   [P.800]    "ITU-T Recommendation P.800. : Methods for subjective
              determination of transmission quality".

   [RFC2330]  Paxson, V., Almes, G., Mahdavi, J., and M. Mathis,
              "Framework for IP Performance Metrics", RFC 2330,
              May 1998.

   [RFC3303]  Srisuresh, P., Kuthan, J., Rosenberg, J., Molitor, A., and
              A. Rayhan, "Middlebox communication architecture and
              framework", RFC 3303, August 2002.

   [RFC3550]  Schulzrinne, H., Casner, S., Frederick, R., and V.
              Jacobson, "RTP: A Transport Protocol for Real-Time
              Applications", STD 64, RFC 3550, July 2003.

   [RFC4710]  Siddiqui, A., Romascanu, D., and E. Golovinsky, "Real-time
              Application Quality-of-Service Monitoring (RAQMON)
              Framework", RFC 4710, October 2006.

   [RFC5101]  Claise, B., "Specification of the IP Flow Information
              Export (IPFIX) Protocol for the Exchange of IP Traffic
              Flow Information", RFC 5101, January 2008.

   [RFC5102]  Quittek, J., Bryant, S., Claise, B., Aitken, P., and J.
              Meyer, "Information Model for IP Flow Information Export",
              RFC 5102, January 2008.

   [RFC5475]  Zseby, T., Molina, M., Duffield, N., Niccolini, S., and F.
              Raspall, "Sampling and Filtering Techniques for IP Packet
              Selection", RFC 5475, March 2009.

   [RFC5481]  Morton, A. and B. Claise, "Packet Delay Variation
              Applicability Statement", RFC 5481, March 2009.

   [RFC5706]  Harrington, D., "Guidelines for Considering Operations and
              Management of New Protocols and Protocol Extensions",
              RFC 5706, November 2009.



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   [RFC5835]  Morton, A. and S. Van den Berghe, "Framework for Metric
              Composition", RFC 5835, April 2010.


Authors' Addresses

   Alan Clark
   Telchemy Incorporated
   2905 Premiere Parkway, Suite 280
   Duluth, Georgia  30097
   USA

   Phone:
   Fax:
   Email: alan.d.clark@telchemy.com
   URI:


   Benoit Claise
   Cisco Systems, Inc.
   De Kleetlaan 6a b1
   Diegem  1831
   Belgium

   Phone: +32 2 704 5622
   Fax:
   Email: bclaise@cisco.com
   URI:























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