From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Wed Jan  2 07:48:22 2002
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From: "Saurabh kapoor" <saurabh.kapoor@wipro.com>
To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "Nampelli Sreenivasu " <srinivasu.nampelli@wipro.com>,
        "Attili Venkata Ravi Kishore" <ravi.attili@wipro.com>,
        "V V V Satya Naganna" <naganna.vydyula@wipro.com>,
        "Krishna Prasad Akkineni" <krishna.akkineni@wipro.com>
References: <49FF5C6DDBD8D311BBBD009027DE980C031F44CB@UNIWEST1>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06
Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2002 18:21:33 +0530
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    The qosAssuredRateAbs parameter of the qosAssuredRate table specifies
the minimum absolute rate, in kbps that a downstream scheduler element
should allocate to the queue.
This attributes value is coupled to that of qosAssuredRateRel : changes to
one will affect the value of other. They are related to each other by the
equation :
RateRel = [ (RateAbs * 1000) / ifSpeed ] * 10000

My question is how does the PDP get the value of 'ifSpeed'? Does the PEP
specify the value? If yes, then in which PIb is the value found ?

Regards,
Saurabh Kapoor
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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan  3 14:46:55 2002
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Date: Thu, 03 Jan 2002 14:44:27 -0500
To: rap@ops.ietf.org
From: Kwok Ho Chan <khchan@NortelNetworks.com>
Subject: UMTS PIB 3GPP reference doc links
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There was a request for info on 3GPP documents used by
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hamer-rap-cops-umts-go-00.txt

For convenience, their links are:
ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/latest/Rel-5/23_series/23002-540.zip
ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/latest/Rel-5/23_series/23207-510.zip
ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/latest/Rel-5/23_series/23228-520.zip
ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Spec/Latest_drafts/29207-020.zip

These links are also provided in the Reference section of the draft.
-- Kwok --



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<html>
There was a request for info on 3GPP documents used by<br>
<a href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hamer-rap-cops-umts-go-00.txt" eudora="autourl">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hamer-rap-cops-umts-go-00.txt</a><br>
<br>
For convenience, their links are:<br>
<font color="#0000FF"><u><a href="ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/latest/Rel-5/23_series/23002-540.zip" eudora="autourl">ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/latest/Rel-5/23_series/23002-540.zip</a></u></font>
<br>
<font color="#0000FF"><u><a href="ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/latest/Rel-5/23_series/23207-510.zip" eudora="autourl">ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/latest/Rel-5/23_series/23207-510.zip</a></u></font> <br>
<font color="#0000FF"><u><a href="ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/latest/Rel-5/23_series/23228-520.zip" eudora="autourl">ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Specs/latest/Rel-5/23_series/23228-520.zip</a></u></font> <br>
<font color="#0000FF"><u><a href="ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Spec/Latest_drafts/29207-020.zip" eudora="autourl">ftp://ftp.3gpp.org/Spec/Latest_drafts/29207-020.zip</a></u></font> <br>
<br>
These links are also provided in the Reference section of the draft.<br>
-- Kwok --<br>
<br>
<br>
</html>

--=====================_19328366==_.ALT--




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Fri Jan  4 05:08:19 2002
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Reply-To: "Yacine El Mghazli" <yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>
From: "Yacine El Mghazli" <yacine.elmghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>
To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>
References: <5.0.0.25.0.20020103143530.02481720@zbl6c002.corpeast.baynetworks.com>
Subject: what about the SLC minutes ?
Date: Fri, 4 Jan 2002 11:05:43 +0100
Organization: Alcatel R&I
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thanx


-- Yacine El Mghazli
----------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alcatel R&I
  Marcoussis, France
  Tel  +33 1 6963 4187
  Fax  +33 1 6963 1169
  yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr
----------------------------------------------------------------------





From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Fri Jan  4 11:44:17 2002
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From: "Sahita, Ravi" <ravi.sahita@intel.com>
To: "'Chapman, Ken'" <KChapman@unispherenetworks.com>
Cc: "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06
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Yes, thanks for the correction,
this will be updated in the updated document.

Ravi

-----Original Message-----
From: Chapman, Ken [mailto:KChapman@unispherenetworks.com] 
Sent: Monday, December 31, 2001 1:03 PM
To: 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
Subject: draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06


Hi,
I am new to this list, so I apologize if this has already been reported. In
the FRAMEWORK-TC-PIB (section 3), the Role and RoleCombination
TEXTUAL-CONVENTIONs are defined using SnmpAdminString, which is also a
TEXTUAL-CONVENTION (imported from SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB. This is not allowed in
SPPI (RFC3159):

"11.1.2. Mapping of the SYNTAX clause The SYNTAX clause, which must be
present, defines abstract data structure corresponding to the textual
convention. The data structure must be one of the following: a base type
(see the SYNTAX clause of an OBJECT-TYPE macro), or the BITS construct. Note
that this means that the SYNTAX clause of a Textual Convention can not refer
to a previously defined Textual Convention."
 
Happy New Year,
	Ken

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Ken Chapman           Unisphere Networks, Inc.
                      M/S 2380
Tel: +1 978 589 0288  10 Technology Park Drive
Fax: +1 978 589 0800  Westford, MA 01886
Email: KChapman@UnisphereNetworks.com
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++





From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Fri Jan  4 11:51:02 2002
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From: "Sahita, Ravi" <ravi.sahita@intel.com>
To: "'Muralidhar S'" <mdhara@WSSPL.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: COPS Request State
Date: Fri, 4 Jan 2002 08:48:00 -0800 
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Murali,

You are correct, the entire request state for a PEP consists of its
incarnation,
prc support info, component limitations, capability sets and ifRoleCombo
assignments. 
when required, the PEP needs to send these for all the request handles that
exist 
on the PEP.

Ravi

-----Original Message-----
From: Muralidhar S [mailto:mdhara@WSSPL.com] 
Sent: Thursday, December 27, 2001 8:28 PM
To: 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
Subject: RE: COPS Request State


Hi,

Client Handle anyway will be part of the COPS-PR REQ message. I think as
part of the Request State, PEP needs to send some more details. Section
2.3.1 from "draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06.txt" is mentioned below.

"2.3.1 Full Request State 
    
   When the PEP wants to send the entire request state to the PDP (for 
   example, in response to a Synchronize State Request from the PDP), 
   the PEP MUST send the incarnation instance with the 
   frwkPibIncarnationFullState attribute set to TRUE. "

But we are not clear as what "the entire request state" is made of? Will it
contain updated Role-Combination/Capabilities/Limitations etc?

Regards
murali


> -----Original Message-----
> From: ??? [mailto:bjlee@etri.re.kr]
> Sent: 2001. December 28. 5:47
> To: Muralidhar S
> Subject: Re: COPS Request State
> 
> 
> I Think that all the request state means the set of
> all the client-handle that PEP has. 
> 
> regards,
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Muralidhar S" <mdhara@WSSPL.com>
> To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>
> Sent: Thursday, December 27, 2001 2:27 PM
> Subject: COPS Request State
> 
> 
> > All,
> > 
> > We are working on a SDK for PDP and PEP development. As
> part of this, we
> > have
> > some questions on the cops request state. As part of the
> SSQ message from
> > PDP, PEP
> > sends "all the Request State" for that particular client
> handle. Can someone
> > let me know
> > what does it means when we say "all the Request State"?
> Does PEP needs to
> > send
> > all the Policy Decisions ( PRID, EPD ) that PDP has installed?
> > 
> > Thanks
> > murali
> > ______________________
> > WebSpectrum Software Pvt. Ltd,
> > Jayanagar, Bangalore - 560082
> > www.wsspl.com
> > ______________________
> > 
> > 
> 




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Fri Jan 18 10:23:35 2002
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Subject: Charter questions
Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2002 16:17:00 +0100
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Dear RAP WG,

Various people are asking me what the RAP WG is doing and
if it is staying with in its (intended) WG charter.

The questions are of the type of:

- draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06
  the thought of yet another accounting protocol does 
  raise serious questions.

- draft-ietf-rap-access-bind-00.txt, 
  which *is* in fact a whole new AAA protocol,
  under the guise of a COPS extension. 

- it looks to me like COPS is being proposed as a AAA
  protocol for network access -- including 802.11, 
  Dialup, and even Mobile IP, as well as SIP and possibly
  a few other things. That pretty much covers the scope
  of AAA usage. 

As you can imagine, these type of comments come from the 
AAA side of the house.

Now... in the RAP WG charter, I do read:

   For the work on the [FEEDBACKFWRK] and [FEEDBACKPIB],
   the WG will work with other WGs (like AAA WG) to prevent 
   duplication and overlapping solutions. 

So what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG take
in order to make sure that we do not overlap or compete 
in this space?

Thanks,
Bert Wijnen
(explicitly speaking as AD)



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Fri Jan 18 19:09:00 2002
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From: "Kulkarni, Amol" <amol.kulkarni@intel.com>
To: "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
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Bert,

I assume you meant draft-ietf-rap-feedback-fr-pib-01 when you wrote
draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06.

The [FEEDBACKFWRK] and [FEEDBACKPIB] DO NOT define a new accounting
protocol. They are simply a tool for providing feedback on provisioned
policy usage so that future policies may be 'tweaked' for better
performance. As such they fall within the purview of COPS-PR and PIBS; and
just clarify certain points regarding feedback which are ALREADY PRESENT in
COPS-PR.

Also, there is an extra link on the RAP page which points to an old draft.
The latest drafts can be found here:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-rap-feedback-frwk-01.txt
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-rap-feedback-fr-pib-01.txt

Thanks,
Amol

-----Original Message-----
From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert) [mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com] 
Sent: Friday, January 18, 2002 7:17 AM
To: 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
Cc: Randy Bush
Subject: Charter questions

Dear RAP WG,

Various people are asking me what the RAP WG is doing and
if it is staying with in its (intended) WG charter.

The questions are of the type of:

- draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06
  the thought of yet another accounting protocol does 
  raise serious questions.

- draft-ietf-rap-access-bind-00.txt, 
  which *is* in fact a whole new AAA protocol,
  under the guise of a COPS extension. 

- it looks to me like COPS is being proposed as a AAA
  protocol for network access -- including 802.11, 
  Dialup, and even Mobile IP, as well as SIP and possibly
  a few other things. That pretty much covers the scope
  of AAA usage. 

As you can imagine, these type of comments come from the 
AAA side of the house.

Now... in the RAP WG charter, I do read:

   For the work on the [FEEDBACKFWRK] and [FEEDBACKPIB],
   the WG will work with other WGs (like AAA WG) to prevent 
   duplication and overlapping solutions. 

So what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG take
in order to make sure that we do not overlap or compete 
in this space?

Thanks,
Bert Wijnen
(explicitly speaking as AD)



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Fri Jan 18 19:20:14 2002
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: "Kulkarni, Amol" <amol.kulkarni@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'"
	 <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
Date: Sat, 19 Jan 2002 01:17:37 +0100
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Appology. I meant draft-ietf-rap-acct-fr-pib-01.txt               
instead of draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06

Cut and paste error. That framework-pib doc was one that
I had in my ciut and paste buffer too.... Guess why?

Bert 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kulkarni, Amol [mailto:amol.kulkarni@intel.com]
> Sent: Saturday, January 19, 2002 1:02 AM
> To: 'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
> Cc: 'Randy Bush'
> Subject: RE: Charter questions
> 
> 
> 
> Bert,
> 
> I assume you meant draft-ietf-rap-feedback-fr-pib-01 when you wrote
> draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06.
> 
> The [FEEDBACKFWRK] and [FEEDBACKPIB] DO NOT define a new accounting
> protocol. They are simply a tool for providing feedback on provisioned
> policy usage so that future policies may be 'tweaked' for better
> performance. As such they fall within the purview of COPS-PR 
> and PIBS; and
> just clarify certain points regarding feedback which are 
> ALREADY PRESENT in
> COPS-PR.
> 
> Also, there is an extra link on the RAP page which points to 
> an old draft.
> The latest drafts can be found here:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-rap-feedback-fr
wk-01.txt
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-rap-feedback-fr-pib-01.txt

Thanks,
Amol

-----Original Message-----
From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert) [mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com] 
Sent: Friday, January 18, 2002 7:17 AM
To: 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
Cc: Randy Bush
Subject: Charter questions

Dear RAP WG,

Various people are asking me what the RAP WG is doing and
if it is staying with in its (intended) WG charter.

The questions are of the type of:

- draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06
  the thought of yet another accounting protocol does 
  raise serious questions.

- draft-ietf-rap-access-bind-00.txt, 
  which *is* in fact a whole new AAA protocol,
  under the guise of a COPS extension. 

- it looks to me like COPS is being proposed as a AAA
  protocol for network access -- including 802.11, 
  Dialup, and even Mobile IP, as well as SIP and possibly
  a few other things. That pretty much covers the scope
  of AAA usage. 

As you can imagine, these type of comments come from the 
AAA side of the house.

Now... in the RAP WG charter, I do read:

   For the work on the [FEEDBACKFWRK] and [FEEDBACKPIB],
   the WG will work with other WGs (like AAA WG) to prevent 
   duplication and overlapping solutions. 

So what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG take
in order to make sure that we do not overlap or compete 
in this space?

Thanks,
Bert Wijnen
(explicitly speaking as AD)



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Sat Jan 19 17:19:59 2002
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From: "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>
To: "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
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Hi Bert,

I took another look at the access-bind PIB and I disagree with your
assertion. 

The whole point of that work is about binding all those diverse signaling
protocols so they may work together AND the required device resources may be
properly allocated in a coordinated fashion. That certainly seems a good
thing to do and within the charter of a resource allocation protocol.

I hardly see how a network can work without giving some semblance as to how
these many diverse signaling mechanisms (RSVP, RSVP-TE, SIP, etc.) can work
together given limited and already partially provisioned network resources.
Their approach in the Access-Bind PIB seems to me to be an elegant way to
deal with this complex problem.

-Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert) [mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com]
> Sent: Friday, January 18, 2002 4:18 PM
> To: Kulkarni, Amol; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
> Cc: 'Randy Bush'
> Subject: RE: Charter questions
> 
> Appology. I meant draft-ietf-rap-acct-fr-pib-01.txt
> instead of draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06
> 
> Cut and paste error. That framework-pib doc was one that
> I had in my ciut and paste buffer too.... Guess why?
> 
> Bert
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Kulkarni, Amol [mailto:amol.kulkarni@intel.com]
> > Sent: Saturday, January 19, 2002 1:02 AM
> > To: 'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
> > Cc: 'Randy Bush'
> > Subject: RE: Charter questions
> >
> >
> >
> > Bert,
> >
> > I assume you meant draft-ietf-rap-feedback-fr-pib-01 when you wrote
> > draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06.
> >
> > The [FEEDBACKFWRK] and [FEEDBACKPIB] DO NOT define a new accounting
> > protocol. They are simply a tool for providing feedback on provisioned
> > policy usage so that future policies may be 'tweaked' for better
> > performance. As such they fall within the purview of COPS-PR
> > and PIBS; and
> > just clarify certain points regarding feedback which are
> > ALREADY PRESENT in
> > COPS-PR.
> >
> > Also, there is an extra link on the RAP page which points to
> > an old draft.
> > The latest drafts can be found here:
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-rap-feedback-fr
> wk-01.txt
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-rap-feedback-fr-pib-01.txt
> 
> Thanks,
> Amol
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert) [mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com]
> Sent: Friday, January 18, 2002 7:17 AM
> To: 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
> Cc: Randy Bush
> Subject: Charter questions
> 
> Dear RAP WG,
> 
> Various people are asking me what the RAP WG is doing and
> if it is staying with in its (intended) WG charter.
> 
> The questions are of the type of:
> 
> - draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06
>   the thought of yet another accounting protocol does
>   raise serious questions.
> 
> - draft-ietf-rap-access-bind-00.txt,
>   which *is* in fact a whole new AAA protocol,
>   under the guise of a COPS extension.
> 
> - it looks to me like COPS is being proposed as a AAA
>   protocol for network access -- including 802.11,
>   Dialup, and even Mobile IP, as well as SIP and possibly
>   a few other things. That pretty much covers the scope
>   of AAA usage.
> 
> As you can imagine, these type of comments come from the
> AAA side of the house.
> 
> Now... in the RAP WG charter, I do read:
> 
>    For the work on the [FEEDBACKFWRK] and [FEEDBACKPIB],
>    the WG will work with other WGs (like AAA WG) to prevent
>    duplication and overlapping solutions.
> 
> So what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG take
> in order to make sure that we do not overlap or compete
> in this space?
> 
> Thanks,
> Bert Wijnen
> (explicitly speaking as AD)



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Sun Jan 20 06:58:56 2002
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'"
	 <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>,
        "'David Mitton'" <david@mitton.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
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I have added the two AAA WG chairs.
Bernard/David, do you want the type of discussion on the
AAA mailing list as I suggest below, or would you rather
direct some of the AAA paritipants to the RAP WG mailing 
list?

Dave Durham writes:
> Hi Bert,
> 
> I took another look at the access-bind PIB and I disagree with your
> assertion. 
> 
Pls.. read my posting again. I did not make any assertion yet.
I reported what type of questions were/are coming my way.
and I do notice that we have an explicit statement in teh charter
that tells us to interact with AAA WG about these types of matters.

So I was asking: 

 So what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG take
 in order to make sure that we do not overlap or compete
 in this space?

And so it seems that you do not agree with the allegations that
seem implicit in the questions that are getting to me. And so 
it seems that there is a NEED to interact with the AAA WG to
see where both WGs stand and how they understand each others
work.

So a way to start a discussion with the AAA WG chairs, or 	
on the AAA WG list and use the following text as a way to start
discussion as to the matter of overlap/conflict of work.

> The whole point of that work is about binding all those 
> diverse signaling protocols so they may work together AND 
> the required device resources may be properly allocated in
> a coordinated fashion. That certainly seems a good thing to
> do and within the charter of a resource allocation protocol.
> 
> I hardly see how a network can work without giving some 
> semblance as to how these many diverse signaling mechanisms
> (RSVP, RSVP-TE, SIP, etc.) can work together given limited
> and already partially provisioned network resources.
> Their approach in the Access-Bind PIB seems to me to be an 
> elegant way to deal with this complex problem.
> 
> -Dave
> 
Bert



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Sun Jan 20 12:23:16 2002
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To: "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "Durham, David"
	 <david.durham@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>,
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Hi,

I was going to just sit on the sidelines on this issue, but one of buttons
has just been pushed. 

I am an SNMP bigot, and I strongly resent that COPS has repeatedly
encroached on the functionality that is the purpose of SNMP, while the IESG
repeatedly prevented the SNMP community from doing anything other than
security, which COPS wasn't required to address. I have felt that COPS has
been trying to sell itself as the solution for everything, and that the WG
has continually expanded into new areas that really required a stretch of
the charter. As part of their sales strategy they have repeatedly attacked
SNMP. Obviously, I am not a great lover of how many members of the RAP WG
have behaved.

However, I find it interesting to have the AAA WG raise issues about COPS
moving into areas that might overlap with the charter of other WGs. I find
it particularly galling to have it suggested that RAP has not worked to
integrate with other WGs, and implicitly indicating that AAA has been so
willing.

I used to attend and contribute to the AAA WG effort until it became
extremely clear that AAA had absolutely no interest (see the footnote) in
developing an architecture that could allow for the integration of AAA and
COPS and SNMP. Both the COPS community and the SNMP communities presented
possible alternatives for accounting, pointed out the importance of trying
to better integrate the data models of the various protocols, and requested
that the architecture allow for the use of other protocols to provide
certain types of functionality. The AAA WG decided to develop an
architecture that explicitly excluded the possibility of using any other
protocol to provide accounting capability, did little to integrate the data
models, and does not allow users to determine which protocol or protocols to
use to gather accounting information. AAA insisted on reinventing the wheel,
overlapping the work already being done by other WGs.

So while I agree that the RAP WG seems to continually push the limits of the
charter rather than concentrating on their core deliverables, I feel it is
unfair to ignore their efforts to integrate with the work of other WGs,
especially the AAA WG.

dbh

footnote: The AAA WG actually was a bit more open-minded than this appears.
A significant minority believed that work should be done to integrate with
other protocols, or at least the scope of possible integration should be
studied further. However, they were boxed in by the actions of their area
director, Randy Bush, when he took over the control of a meeting from the
chairs, and forced a vote on a question that was phrased in a highly
prejudicial way, to adopt an approach that precluded such integration.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert) [mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com]
> Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 6:56 AM
> To: Durham, David; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
> Cc: 'Randy Bush'; Bernard Aboba; 'David Mitton'
> Subject: RE: Charter questions
> 
> 
> I have added the two AAA WG chairs.
> Bernard/David, do you want the type of discussion on the
> AAA mailing list as I suggest below, or would you rather
> direct some of the AAA paritipants to the RAP WG mailing 
> list?
> 
> Dave Durham writes:
> > Hi Bert,
> > 
> > I took another look at the access-bind PIB and I disagree with your
> > assertion. 
> > 
> Pls.. read my posting again. I did not make any assertion yet.
> I reported what type of questions were/are coming my way.
> and I do notice that we have an explicit statement in teh charter
> that tells us to interact with AAA WG about these types of matters.
> 
> So I was asking: 
> 
>  So what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG take
>  in order to make sure that we do not overlap or compete
>  in this space?
> 
> And so it seems that you do not agree with the allegations that
> seem implicit in the questions that are getting to me. And so 
> it seems that there is a NEED to interact with the AAA WG to
> see where both WGs stand and how they understand each others
> work.
> 
> So a way to start a discussion with the AAA WG chairs, or 	
> on the AAA WG list and use the following text as a way to start
> discussion as to the matter of overlap/conflict of work.
> 
> > The whole point of that work is about binding all those 
> > diverse signaling protocols so they may work together AND 
> > the required device resources may be properly allocated in
> > a coordinated fashion. That certainly seems a good thing to
> > do and within the charter of a resource allocation protocol.
> > 
> > I hardly see how a network can work without giving some 
> > semblance as to how these many diverse signaling mechanisms
> > (RSVP, RSVP-TE, SIP, etc.) can work together given limited
> > and already partially provisioned network resources.
> > Their approach in the Access-Bind PIB seems to me to be an 
> > elegant way to deal with this complex problem.
> > 
> > -Dave
> > 
> Bert
> 

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<TITLE>RE: Charter questions</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I was going to just sit on the sidelines on this =
issue, but one of buttons has just been pushed. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I am an SNMP bigot, and I strongly resent that COPS =
has repeatedly encroached on the functionality that is the purpose of =
SNMP, while the IESG repeatedly prevented the SNMP community from doing =
anything other than security, which COPS wasn't required to address. I =
have felt that COPS has been trying to sell itself as the solution for =
everything, and that the WG has continually expanded into new areas =
that really required a stretch of the charter. As part of their sales =
strategy they have repeatedly attacked SNMP. Obviously, I am not a =
great lover of how many members of the RAP WG have behaved.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>However, I find it interesting to have the AAA WG =
raise issues about COPS moving into areas that might overlap with the =
charter of other WGs. I find it particularly galling to have it =
suggested that RAP has not worked to integrate with other WGs, and =
implicitly indicating that AAA has been so willing.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I used to attend and contribute to the AAA WG effort =
until it became extremely clear that AAA had absolutely no interest =
(see the footnote) in developing an architecture that could allow for =
the integration of AAA and COPS and SNMP. Both the COPS community and =
the SNMP communities presented possible alternatives for accounting, =
pointed out the importance of trying to better integrate the data =
models of the various protocols, and requested that the architecture =
allow for the use of other protocols to provide certain types of =
functionality. The AAA WG decided to develop an architecture that =
explicitly excluded the possibility of using any other protocol to =
provide accounting capability, did little to integrate the data models, =
and does not allow users to determine which protocol or protocols to =
use to gather accounting information. AAA insisted on reinventing the =
wheel, overlapping the work already being done by other WGs.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>So while I agree that the RAP WG seems to continually =
push the limits of the charter rather than concentrating on their core =
deliverables, I feel it is unfair to ignore their efforts to integrate =
with the work of other WGs, especially the AAA WG.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>dbh</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>footnote: The AAA WG actually was a bit more =
open-minded than this appears. A significant minority believed that =
work should be done to integrate with other protocols, or at least the =
scope of possible integration should be studied further. However, they =
were boxed in by the actions of their area director, Randy Bush, when =
he took over the control of a meeting from the chairs, and forced a =
vote on a question that was phrased in a highly prejudicial way, to =
adopt an approach that precluded such integration.</FONT></P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert) [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com">mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com</A>]</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 6:56 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: Durham, David; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: 'Randy Bush'; Bernard Aboba; 'David =
Mitton'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: RE: Charter questions</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I have added the two AAA WG chairs.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Bernard/David, do you want the type of =
discussion on the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; AAA mailing list as I suggest below, or would =
you rather</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; direct some of the AAA paritipants to the RAP =
WG mailing </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; list?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Dave Durham writes:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Hi Bert,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I took another look at the access-bind PIB =
and I disagree with your</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; assertion. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Pls.. read my posting again. I did not make any =
assertion yet.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I reported what type of questions were/are =
coming my way.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and I do notice that we have an explicit =
statement in teh charter</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that tells us to interact with AAA WG about =
these types of matters.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; So I was asking: </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; So what kind of action has the WG taken =
or WILL the WG take</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; in order to make sure that we do not =
overlap or compete</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; in this space?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; And so it seems that you do not agree with the =
allegations that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; seem implicit in the questions that are getting =
to me. And so </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; it seems that there is a NEED to interact with =
the AAA WG to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; see where both WGs stand and how they =
understand each others</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; work.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; So a way to start a discussion with the AAA WG =
chairs, or &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; on the AAA WG list and use the following text =
as a way to start</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; discussion as to the matter of overlap/conflict =
of work.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; The whole point of that work is about =
binding all those </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; diverse signaling protocols so they may =
work together AND </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the required device resources may be =
properly allocated in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; a coordinated fashion. That certainly =
seems a good thing to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; do and within the charter of a resource =
allocation protocol.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I hardly see how a network can work =
without giving some </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; semblance as to how these many diverse =
signaling mechanisms</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; (RSVP, RSVP-TE, SIP, etc.) can work =
together given limited</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; and already partially provisioned network =
resources.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Their approach in the Access-Bind PIB =
seems to me to be an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; elegant way to deal with this complex =
problem.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; -Dave</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Bert</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Mon Jan 21 00:46:41 2002
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From: "Hahn, Scott" <scott.hahn@intel.com>
To: "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Response  Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence feedba
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Date: Sun, 20 Jan 2002 21:43:33 -0800
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Subject: Response  Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence feedback

Greetings,

Just a note to let you know the first of the COPS-PR PIBs are about to reach
IETF RFC standards-track status. Before the IESG (The IETF's Internet
Engineering Steering Group) makes their decision on how to proceed with PIB
standardization, they are collecting feedback about who in the industry is
interested in the COPS-PR PIBs. 

We would like to make sure your input will be considered as part of this
due-diligence process. This can be done by sending Brian Carpenter
<brian@hursley.ibm.com>, chair of the DiffServ WG, an email saying that you
are interested in the COPS standards and COPS-PR PIBs (e.g. the Framework,
DiffServ, IPSec, Access Control, or Accounting PIB). 

Thanks very much,
	-Scott Hahn
	RAP WG co-chair
-



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Mon Jan 21 16:59:04 2002
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Date: Mon, 21 Jan 2002 16:54:42 -0500
From: "Mark L. Stevens" <mlstevens@rcn.com>
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To: "Harrington, David" <dbh@enterasys.com>
CC: "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
        "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>,
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Subject: Re: Charter questions
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I do not see the encroachment David Harrington perceives. Instead, I see
the RAP working group filling an unaddressed need.  Historically, many
people thought that COPS was a replacement to SNMP and with good reason.
There were shortcomings,  but that is not the real issue.  The
combination of SNMP and CLI are reasonable for static configuration
management. The emphasis is on stability, but the IETF and the
networking industry has steadily moved toward a network model consisting
of a static core and a dynamic edge. We want the core of the network to
be ultimately stable. The easiest way to accomplish stability is to
configure the devices in the core and then leave them alone and many
existing methods are sufficient to the task. At the same time we have
the desire to provide and manage additional network services. A static
network provides little opportunity of offer dynamic network services.
So, edge devices are targeted as the prime location for introducing
dynamism. The risk of any resulting instability affects fewer users when
services are delivered and provisioned at edge devices.  The definition
of services remains somewhat static, but the usage of services is
dynamic. There is nothing to keep us from using one set of tools to
define services and another to manage and operate those services. COPS
and the Access Bind framework addresses the problem of managing services
a dynamic edge device.

The Access Bind framework will enable applications to relate services to
user or subscribers in real-time and without direct service provider
involvement.  The last thing you want to do when you begin offering
special network services is to have to manually reconfigure your network
devices. You want your subscribers and applications to accomplish this
task. Services won't pay if the service provider or carrier has to get
directly involved in the changes adds and deletes. Other existing
approaches do not readily provide mechanisms to do so. Remember, the
premise is to integrate QoS semantics and other service level behaviors
at the edge in real-time and by service-level behavior I include RSVP
and Diffserv as service-level behaviors.

We tried to integrate COPS and SNMP and the AAA work using a common data
model expressing users, policies, etc. A common data model may have
obviated the need to take this approach, but the common data model
approach did not progress to the point necessary to accomplish this goal
and using COPS is the next best alternative.

As David Harrington points out the most vocal AAA people argued that
they were only making the RADIUS attribute space larger and not
addressing the authorization problem space or service-level network
behaviors. The result was to extend the RADIUS attribute space with a
focus on identifying the session rather than dealing with the
provisioning of services in real time. Considering the complexity of
correlating service level behaviors with subscribers within edge
devices, the trivial piece is defining the session.  What  is needed is
service management.  Extending COPS to provide for authorization is a
trivial extension and uses existing protocols.

As for pushing the limits of the charter, the RAP working group went
through the process of re-chartering the working group last summer and
the working group continues to work within its charter.


"Harrington, David" wrote:

>
>
> Hi,
>
> I was going to just sit on the sidelines on this issue, but one of
> buttons has just been pushed.
>
> I am an SNMP bigot, and I strongly resent that COPS has repeatedly
> encroached on the functionality that is the purpose of SNMP, while the
> IESG repeatedly prevented the SNMP community from doing anything other
> than security, which COPS wasn't required to address. I have felt that
> COPS has been trying to sell itself as the solution for everything,
> and that the WG has continually expanded into new areas that really
> required a stretch of the charter. As part of their sales strategy
> they have repeatedly attacked SNMP. Obviously, I am not a great lover
> of how many members of the RAP WG have behaved.
>
> However, I find it interesting to have the AAA WG raise issues about
> COPS moving into areas that might overlap with the charter of other
> WGs. I find it particularly galling to have it suggested that RAP has
> not worked to integrate with other WGs, and implicitly indicating that
> AAA has been so willing.
>
> I used to attend and contribute to the AAA WG effort until it became
> extremely clear that AAA had absolutely no interest (see the footnote)
> in developing an architecture that could allow for the integration of
> AAA and COPS and SNMP. Both the COPS community and the SNMP
> communities presented possible alternatives for accounting, pointed
> out the importance of trying to better integrate the data models of
> the various protocols, and requested that the architecture allow for
> the use of other protocols to provide certain types of functionality.
> The AAA WG decided to develop an architecture that explicitly excluded
> the possibility of using any other protocol to provide accounting
> capability, did little to integrate the data models, and does not
> allow users to determine which protocol or protocols to use to gather
> accounting information. AAA insisted on reinventing the wheel,
> overlapping the work already being done by other WGs.
>
> So while I agree that the RAP WG seems to continually push the limits
> of the charter rather than concentrating on their core deliverables, I
> feel it is unfair to ignore their efforts to integrate with the work
> of other WGs, especially the AAA WG.
>
> dbh
>
> footnote: The AAA WG actually was a bit more open-minded than this
> appears. A significant minority believed that work should be done to
> integrate with other protocols, or at least the scope of possible
> integration should be studied further. However, they were boxed in by
> the actions of their area director, Randy Bush, when he took over the
> control of a meeting from the chairs, and forced a vote on a question
> that was phrased in a highly prejudicial way, to adopt an approach
> that precluded such integration.
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert) [mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com]
> > Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 6:56 AM
> > To: Durham, David; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
> > Cc: 'Randy Bush'; Bernard Aboba; 'David Mitton'
> > Subject: RE: Charter questions
> >
> >
> > I have added the two AAA WG chairs.
> > Bernard/David, do you want the type of discussion on the
> > AAA mailing list as I suggest below, or would you rather
> > direct some of the AAA paritipants to the RAP WG mailing
> > list?
> >
> > Dave Durham writes:
> > > Hi Bert,
> > >
> > > I took another look at the access-bind PIB and I disagree with
> your
> > > assertion.
> > >
> > Pls.. read my posting again. I did not make any assertion yet.
> > I reported what type of questions were/are coming my way.
> > and I do notice that we have an explicit statement in teh charter
> > that tells us to interact with AAA WG about these types of matters.
> >
> > So I was asking:
> >
> >  So what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG take
> >  in order to make sure that we do not overlap or compete
> >  in this space?
> >
> > And so it seems that you do not agree with the allegations that
> > seem implicit in the questions that are getting to me. And so
> > it seems that there is a NEED to interact with the AAA WG to
> > see where both WGs stand and how they understand each others
> > work.
> >
> > So a way to start a discussion with the AAA WG chairs, or
> > on the AAA WG list and use the following text as a way to start
> > discussion as to the matter of overlap/conflict of work.
> >
> > > The whole point of that work is about binding all those
> > > diverse signaling protocols so they may work together AND
> > > the required device resources may be properly allocated in
> > > a coordinated fashion. That certainly seems a good thing to
> > > do and within the charter of a resource allocation protocol.
> > >
> > > I hardly see how a network can work without giving some
> > > semblance as to how these many diverse signaling mechanisms
> > > (RSVP, RSVP-TE, SIP, etc.) can work together given limited
> > > and already partially provisioned network resources.
> > > Their approach in the Access-Bind PIB seems to me to be an
> > > elegant way to deal with this complex problem.
> > >
> > > -Dave
> > >
> > Bert
> >




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Mon Jan 21 20:16:43 2002
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Date: Mon, 21 Jan 2002 20:14:14 -0500
To: "Harrington, David" <dbh@enterasys.com>
From: Kwok Ho Chan <khchan@NortelNetworks.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
Cc: "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
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Dave and all:
Please see comments inline.
I hope to help clarify the situation.
How about put the differences and politics aside and do our best
building a better Internet.  IMHO, use some of the goals and spirit
of what created the IETF many years ago.
-- Kwok Ho Chan --


At 12:20 PM 1/20/02 -0500, Harrington, David wrote:

>Hi,
>
>I was going to just sit on the sidelines on this issue, but one of buttons 
>has just been pushed.
>
>I am an SNMP bigot, and I strongly resent that COPS has repeatedly 
>encroached on the functionality that is the purpose of SNMP, while the 
>IESG repeatedly prevented the SNMP community from doing anything other 
>than security, which COPS wasn't required to address. I have felt that 
>COPS has been trying to sell itself as the solution for everything, and 
>that the WG has continually expanded into new areas that really required a 
>stretch of the charter. As part of their sales strategy they have 
>repeatedly attacked SNMP. Obviously, I am not a great lover of how many 
>members of the RAP WG have behaved.

I and other members of the RAP Community have tried to complement SNMP/MIB.
For example, the DiffServ MIB was developed with SNMPConf in mind.
The DiffServ MIB can be used at the part of the network where more static 
configuration
make sense, and DIffServ PIB can be used where Policy Control is required.
Having the 2 data object definitions evolve closely so we really is giving the
different implementations a choice depending on technology applicability at 
the different
parts of the network.  Notice the similar data object definitions allow for 
common
APIs when implementing the MIB and PIB so common coding can be done.
I am not sure how much more corporation is required before we can be viewed as
a friend and not an enemy.

I still remember that we had the 8+ hour meeting back at the previous 
Washington DC
IETF Meeting where we discussed what are some of the values and good 
features we
see in COPS/PIB and provided what we think the industry wants in terms of 
Policy
Control and how it may be valuable at the edge of the network.
The RAP Community have been very open in terms of the technical design of
COPS/PIB and don't mind if there is technology transfer into the SNMP/MIB
designs.  Working toward a better Internet.

The RAP Community never set out to compete with any other technology.   We 
are just
trying to provide solution for the need of Policy Control of Resource 
Allocation.
The exact goal of the RAP WG.
We never try to overlap any of the work in RAP with any other WG.
We are just trying to provide solution for Policy Control.

The Usage Feedback Framework PIB is used to indicate how the Policy Control 
have affected
the resource used and provide a direct feedback in relation to the Policy.
COPS is used to control valuable resources, a feedback is required in all 
control systems
I know of.  And the Report Message Type in COPS has been there from the 
very beginning.
COPS is a transactional protocol with deterministic results.   Usage 
Feedback Framework PIB
simply supports this feature of COPS to solve real world problem in 
relation to Policy
Control Resource Allocation.
I don't see any overlap of Usage Feedback Framework PIB with AAA at the 
COPS and PIB level.


>However, I find it interesting to have the AAA WG raise issues about COPS 
>moving into areas that might overlap with the charter of other WGs. I find 
>it particularly galling to have it suggested that RAP has not worked to 
>integrate with other WGs, and implicitly indicating that AAA has been so 
>willing.
>
>I used to attend and contribute to the AAA WG effort until it became 
>extremely clear that AAA had absolutely no interest (see the footnote) in 
>developing an architecture that could allow for the integration of AAA and 
>COPS and SNMP. Both the COPS community and the SNMP communities presented 
>possible alternatives for accounting, pointed out the importance of trying 
>to better integrate the data models of the various protocols, and 
>requested that the architecture allow for the use of other protocols to 
>provide certain types of functionality. The AAA WG decided to develop an 
>architecture that explicitly excluded the possibility of using any other 
>protocol to provide accounting capability, did little to integrate the 
>data models, and does not allow users to determine which protocol or 
>protocols to use to gather accounting information. AAA insisted on 
>reinventing the wheel, overlapping the work already being done by other WGs.
>
>So while I agree that the RAP WG seems to continually push the limits of 
>the charter rather than concentrating on their core deliverables, I feel 
>it is unfair to ignore their efforts to integrate with the work of other 
>WGs, especially the AAA WG.
>
>dbh
>
>footnote: The AAA WG actually was a bit more open-minded than this 
>appears. A significant minority believed that work should be done to 
>integrate with other protocols, or at least the scope of possible 
>integration should be studied further. However, they were boxed in by the 
>actions of their area director, Randy Bush, when he took over the control 
>of a meeting from the chairs, and forced a vote on a question that was 
>phrased in a highly prejudicial way, to adopt an approach that precluded 
>such integration.
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert) 
> [<mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com>mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com]
> > Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 6:56 AM
> > To: Durham, David; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
> > Cc: 'Randy Bush'; Bernard Aboba; 'David Mitton'
> > Subject: RE: Charter questions
> >
> >
> > I have added the two AAA WG chairs.
> > Bernard/David, do you want the type of discussion on the
> > AAA mailing list as I suggest below, or would you rather
> > direct some of the AAA paritipants to the RAP WG mailing
> > list?
> >
> > Dave Durham writes:
> > > Hi Bert,
> > >
> > > I took another look at the access-bind PIB and I disagree with your
> > > assertion.
> > >
> > Pls.. read my posting again. I did not make any assertion yet.
> > I reported what type of questions were/are coming my way.
> > and I do notice that we have an explicit statement in teh charter
> > that tells us to interact with AAA WG about these types of matters.
> >
> > So I was asking:
> >
> >  So what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG take
> >  in order to make sure that we do not overlap or compete
> >  in this space?
> >
> > And so it seems that you do not agree with the allegations that
> > seem implicit in the questions that are getting to me. And so
> > it seems that there is a NEED to interact with the AAA WG to
> > see where both WGs stand and how they understand each others
> > work.
> >
> > So a way to start a discussion with the AAA WG chairs, or
> > on the AAA WG list and use the following text as a way to start
> > discussion as to the matter of overlap/conflict of work.
> >
> > > The whole point of that work is about binding all those
> > > diverse signaling protocols so they may work together AND
> > > the required device resources may be properly allocated in
> > > a coordinated fashion. That certainly seems a good thing to
> > > do and within the charter of a resource allocation protocol.
> > >
> > > I hardly see how a network can work without giving some
> > > semblance as to how these many diverse signaling mechanisms
> > > (RSVP, RSVP-TE, SIP, etc.) can work together given limited
> > > and already partially provisioned network resources.
> > > Their approach in the Access-Bind PIB seems to me to be an
> > > elegant way to deal with this complex problem.
> > >
> > > -Dave
> > >
> > Bert
> >

--=====================_31622236==_.ALT
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<html>
Dave and all:<br>
Please see comments inline.<br>
I hope to help clarify the situation.<br>
How about put the differences and politics aside and do our best<br>
building a better Internet.&nbsp; IMHO, use some of the goals and
spirit<br>
of what created the IETF many years ago.<br>
-- Kwok Ho Chan --<br>
<br>
<br>
At 12:20 PM 1/20/02 -0500, Harrington, David wrote:<br>
<br>
<blockquote type=cite class=cite cite><font size=2>Hi,</font> <br>
<br>
<font size=2>I was going to just sit on the sidelines on this issue, but
one of buttons has just been pushed. <br>
</font><br>
<font size=2>I am an SNMP bigot, and I strongly resent that COPS has
repeatedly encroached on the functionality that is the purpose of SNMP,
while the IESG repeatedly prevented the SNMP community from doing
anything other than security, which COPS wasn't required to address. I
have felt that COPS has been trying to sell itself as the solution for
everything, and that the WG has continually expanded into new areas that
really required a stretch of the charter. As part of their sales strategy
they have repeatedly attacked SNMP. Obviously, I am not a great lover of
how many members of the RAP WG have behaved.</font></blockquote><br>
I and other members of the RAP Community have tried to complement
SNMP/MIB.<br>
For example, the DiffServ MIB was developed with SNMPConf in mind.<br>
The DiffServ MIB can be used at the part of the network where more static
configuration<br>
make sense, and DIffServ PIB can be used where Policy Control is
required.<br>
Having the 2 data object definitions evolve closely so we really is
giving the<br>
different implementations a choice depending on technology applicability
at the different<br>
parts of the network.&nbsp; Notice the similar data object definitions
allow for common<br>
APIs when implementing the MIB and PIB so common coding can be 
done.<br>
I am not sure how much more corporation is required before we can be
viewed as<br>
a friend and not an enemy.<br>
<br>
I still remember that we had the 8+ hour meeting back at the previous
Washington DC<br>
IETF Meeting where we discussed what are some of the values and good
features we<br>
see in COPS/PIB and provided what we think the industry wants in terms of
Policy<br>
Control and how it may be valuable at the edge of the network.<br>
The RAP Community have been very open in terms of the technical design
of<br>
COPS/PIB and don't mind if there is technology transfer into the
SNMP/MIB<br>
designs.&nbsp; Working toward a better Internet.<br>
<br>
<font size=2>The RAP Community never set out to compete with any other
technology.&nbsp;&nbsp; We are just<br>
trying to provide solution for the need of Policy Control of Resource
Allocation.<br>
The exact goal of the RAP WG.<br>
We never try to overlap any of the work in RAP with any other WG.<br>
We are just trying to provide solution for Policy Control.<br>
<br>
The Usage Feedback Framework PIB is used to indicate how the Policy
Control have affected<br>
the resource used and provide a direct feedback in relation to the
Policy.<br>
COPS is used to control valuable resources, a feedback is required in all
control systems<br>
I know of.&nbsp; And the Report Message Type in COPS has been there from
the very beginning.<br>
COPS is a transactional protocol with deterministic results.&nbsp;&nbsp;
Usage Feedback Framework PIB<br>
simply supports this feature of COPS to solve real world problem in
relation to Policy<br>
Control Resource Allocation.<br>
I don't see any overlap of Usage Feedback Framework PIB with AAA at the
COPS and PIB level.<br>
<br>
<br>
<blockquote type=cite class=cite cite>However, I find it interesting to
have the AAA WG raise issues about COPS moving into areas that might
overlap with the charter of other WGs. I find it particularly galling to
have it suggested that RAP has not worked to integrate with other WGs,
and implicitly indicating that AAA has been so willing.<br>
</font><br>
<font size=2>I used to attend and contribute to the AAA WG effort until
it became extremely clear that AAA had absolutely no interest (see the
footnote) in developing an architecture that could allow for the
integration of AAA and COPS and SNMP. Both the COPS community and the
SNMP communities presented possible alternatives for accounting, pointed
out the importance of trying to better integrate the data models of the
various protocols, and requested that the architecture allow for the use
of other protocols to provide certain types of functionality. The AAA WG
decided to develop an architecture that explicitly excluded the
possibility of using any other protocol to provide accounting capability,
did little to integrate the data models, and does not allow users to
determine which protocol or protocols to use to gather accounting
information. AAA insisted on reinventing the wheel, overlapping the work
already being done by other WGs.<br>
</font><br>
<font size=2>So while I agree that the RAP WG seems to continually push
the limits of the charter rather than concentrating on their core
deliverables, I feel it is unfair to ignore their efforts to integrate
with the work of other WGs, especially the AAA WG.<br>
</font><br>
<font size=2>dbh</font> <br>
<br>
<font size=2>footnote: The AAA WG actually was a bit more open-minded
than this appears. A significant minority believed that work should be
done to integrate with other protocols, or at least the scope of possible
integration should be studied further. However, they were boxed in by the
actions of their area director, Randy Bush, when he took over the control
of a meeting from the chairs, and forced a vote on a question that was
phrased in a highly prejudicial way, to adopt an approach that precluded
such integration.<br>
</font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert)
[<a href="mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com">mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com</a>]</font>
<br>
<font size=2>&gt; Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 6:56 AM</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; To: Durham, David; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; Cc: 'Randy Bush'; Bernard Aboba; 'David Mitton'</font>
<br>
<font size=2>&gt; Subject: RE: Charter questions</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; I have added the two AAA WG chairs.</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; Bernard/David, do you want the type of discussion on the</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; AAA mailing list as I suggest below, or would you rather</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; direct some of the AAA paritipants to the RAP WG mailing </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; list?</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; Dave Durham writes:</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; Hi Bert,</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; I took another look at the access-bind PIB and I disagree with your</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; assertion. </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; Pls.. read my posting again. I did not make any assertion yet.</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; I reported what type of questions were/are coming my way.</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; and I do notice that we have an explicit statement in teh charter</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; that tells us to interact with AAA WG about these types of matters.</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; So I was asking: </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt;&nbsp; So what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG take</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt;&nbsp; in order to make sure that we do not overlap or compete</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt;&nbsp; in this space?</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; And so it seems that you do not agree with the allegations that</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; seem implicit in the questions that are getting to me. And so </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; it seems that there is a NEED to interact with the AAA WG to</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; see where both WGs stand and how they understand each others</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; work.</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; So a way to start a discussion with the AAA WG chairs, or&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; on the AAA WG list and use the following text as a way to start</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; discussion as to the matter of overlap/conflict of work.</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; The whole point of that work is about binding all those </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; diverse signaling protocols so they may work together AND </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; the required device resources may be properly allocated in</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; a coordinated fashion. That certainly seems a good thing to</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; do and within the charter of a resource allocation protocol.</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; I hardly see how a network can work without giving some </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; semblance as to how these many diverse signaling mechanisms</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; (RSVP, RSVP-TE, SIP, etc.) can work together given limited</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; and already partially provisioned network resources.</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; Their approach in the Access-Bind PIB seems to me to be an </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; elegant way to deal with this complex problem.</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; -Dave</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; &gt; </font><br>
<font size=2>&gt; Bert</font> <br>
<font size=2>&gt; </font></blockquote></html>

--=====================_31622236==_.ALT--




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 12:03:02 2002
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From: "Hahn, Scott" <scott.hahn@intel.com>
To: rap@ops.ietf.org
Cc: brian@hursley.ibm.com
Subject: RE: Response  Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence fe
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Bert has asked me to make a clarification. 

Brian Carpenter <brian@hursley.ibm.com> is collecting data for those who are
implementing or possibly planning on implementing COPS-PR and the Diffserv
PIB. If you are planning on implementing COPS or COPS-PR and any PIBs, but
not the Diffserv PIB, then please forward the mail to our AD, Bert Wijnen
<bwijnen@lucent.com>, and myself.

Thanks again.



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 12:48:31 2002
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From: "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>
To: "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "Durham, David"<david.durham@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>,
        "'David Mitton'" <david@mitton.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
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Hi Bert,
I think if you check the archive, there have been a number of presentations
to the AAA WG on  the subject of the Bind PIB. Likewise some of the authors
would appear to be AAA people. So clearly the AAA WG should be aware of this
work. As I recall (from being in the AAA audience when one of these
presentations were given) the work in question was determined to be outside
the scope of that WG... That being a generalized multi-protocol and
multi-provisioning (eg. DiffServ) mechanism for allocating network
resources. It is, however, very much in the scope of a resource allocation
protocol WG... And so RAP is where it ended up.

Also, on an unrelated note, I have made several ID contributions and
presentations to the AAA WG. I worked to encourage AAA to adopt data
modeling practices and bring their output in line with SNMP/SMIng and the
other many protocol/data model combos out there. Such would allow all these
many diverse technologies to work together at the data model level, and
bring some level of coherency to the O&M area. Juergen gave some
presentations and submitted an ID exactly to this end. This too was
determined to be out-of-scope and unrealistic from their time-line
perspective.
-Dave 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert) [mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com]
> Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 3:56 AM
> To: Durham, David; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
> Cc: 'Randy Bush'; Bernard Aboba; 'David Mitton'
> Subject: RE: Charter questions
> 
> 
> I have added the two AAA WG chairs.
> Bernard/David, do you want the type of discussion on the
> AAA mailing list as I suggest below, or would you rather
> direct some of the AAA paritipants to the RAP WG mailing 
> list?
> 
> Dave Durham writes:
> > Hi Bert,
> > 
> > I took another look at the access-bind PIB and I disagree with your
> > assertion. 
> > 
> Pls.. read my posting again. I did not make any assertion yet.
> I reported what type of questions were/are coming my way.
> and I do notice that we have an explicit statement in teh charter
> that tells us to interact with AAA WG about these types of matters.
> 
> So I was asking: 
> 
>  So what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG take
>  in order to make sure that we do not overlap or compete
>  in this space?
> 
> And so it seems that you do not agree with the allegations that
> seem implicit in the questions that are getting to me. And so 
> it seems that there is a NEED to interact with the AAA WG to
> see where both WGs stand and how they understand each others
> work.
> 
> So a way to start a discussion with the AAA WG chairs, or 	
> on the AAA WG list and use the following text as a way to start
> discussion as to the matter of overlap/conflict of work.
> 
> > The whole point of that work is about binding all those 
> > diverse signaling protocols so they may work together AND 
> > the required device resources may be properly allocated in
> > a coordinated fashion. That certainly seems a good thing to
> > do and within the charter of a resource allocation protocol.
> > 
> > I hardly see how a network can work without giving some 
> > semblance as to how these many diverse signaling mechanisms
> > (RSVP, RSVP-TE, SIP, etc.) can work together given limited
> > and already partially provisioned network resources.
> > Their approach in the Access-Bind PIB seems to me to be an 
> > elegant way to deal with this complex problem.
> > 
> > -Dave
> > 
> Bert
> 



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 14:54:53 2002
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From: "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>
To: "'Kwok Ho Chan'" <khchan@NortelNetworks.com>,
        "Harrington, David" <dbh@enterasys.com>
Cc: "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "Durham, David"<david.durham@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
        "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>,
        "'David Mitton'" <david@mitton.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
Date: Tue, 22 Jan 2002 11:51:49 -0800
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David H,
 
I must take offense at one of your comments. I'm one COPS person who has
devoted a great deal of my personal time to help the SNMP community. My
record is Chair of SMIng (wanna guess how much time this requires?), NIM, as
well as contributing at several of the SNMPConf Interims. I've also helped
with the DiffServ MIB among others from time to time. 
 
What more does a guy have to do?
-Dave

-----Original Message-----
From: Kwok Ho Chan [mailto:khchan@NortelNetworks.com]
Sent: Monday, January 21, 2002 5:14 PM
To: Harrington, David
Cc: 'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'; Durham, David; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'; 'Randy Bush';
Bernard Aboba; 'David Mitton'
Subject: RE: Charter questions


Dave and all:
Please see comments inline.
I hope to help clarify the situation.
How about put the differences and politics aside and do our best
building a better Internet.  IMHO, use some of the goals and spirit
of what created the IETF many years ago.
-- Kwok Ho Chan --


At 12:20 PM 1/20/02 -0500, Harrington, David wrote:



Hi, 

I was going to just sit on the sidelines on this issue, but one of buttons
has just been pushed. 

I am an SNMP bigot, and I strongly resent that COPS has repeatedly
encroached on the functionality that is the purpose of SNMP, while the IESG
repeatedly prevented the SNMP community from doing anything other than
security, which COPS wasn't required to address. I have felt that COPS has
been trying to sell itself as the solution for everything, and that the WG
has continually expanded into new areas that really required a stretch of
the charter. As part of their sales strategy they have repeatedly attacked
SNMP. Obviously, I am not a great lover of how many members of the RAP WG
have behaved.


I and other members of the RAP Community have tried to complement SNMP/MIB.
For example, the DiffServ MIB was developed with SNMPConf in mind.
The DiffServ MIB can be used at the part of the network where more static
configuration
make sense, and DIffServ PIB can be used where Policy Control is required.
Having the 2 data object definitions evolve closely so we really is giving
the
different implementations a choice depending on technology applicability at
the different
parts of the network.  Notice the similar data object definitions allow for
common
APIs when implementing the MIB and PIB so common coding can be done.
I am not sure how much more corporation is required before we can be viewed
as
a friend and not an enemy.

I still remember that we had the 8+ hour meeting back at the previous
Washington DC
IETF Meeting where we discussed what are some of the values and good
features we
see in COPS/PIB and provided what we think the industry wants in terms of
Policy
Control and how it may be valuable at the edge of the network.
The RAP Community have been very open in terms of the technical design of
COPS/PIB and don't mind if there is technology transfer into the SNMP/MIB
designs.  Working toward a better Internet.

The RAP Community never set out to compete with any other technology.   We
are just
trying to provide solution for the need of Policy Control of Resource
Allocation.
The exact goal of the RAP WG.
We never try to overlap any of the work in RAP with any other WG.
We are just trying to provide solution for Policy Control.

The Usage Feedback Framework PIB is used to indicate how the Policy Control
have affected
the resource used and provide a direct feedback in relation to the Policy.
COPS is used to control valuable resources, a feedback is required in all
control systems
I know of.  And the Report Message Type in COPS has been there from the very
beginning.
COPS is a transactional protocol with deterministic results.   Usage
Feedback Framework PIB
simply supports this feature of COPS to solve real world problem in relation
to Policy
Control Resource Allocation.
I don't see any overlap of Usage Feedback Framework PIB with AAA at the COPS
and PIB level.




However, I find it interesting to have the AAA WG raise issues about COPS
moving into areas that might overlap with the charter of other WGs. I find
it particularly galling to have it suggested that RAP has not worked to
integrate with other WGs, and implicitly indicating that AAA has been so
willing.

I used to attend and contribute to the AAA WG effort until it became
extremely clear that AAA had absolutely no interest (see the footnote) in
developing an architecture that could allow for the integration of AAA and
COPS and SNMP. Both the COPS community and the SNMP communities presented
possible alternatives for accounting, pointed out the importance of trying
to better integrate the data models of the various protocols, and requested
that the architecture allow for the use of other protocols to provide
certain types of functionality. The AAA WG decided to develop an
architecture that explicitly excluded the possibility of using any other
protocol to provide accounting capability, did little to integrate the data
models, and does not allow users to determine which protocol or protocols to
use to gather accounting information. AAA insisted on reinventing the wheel,
overlapping the work already being done by other WGs.

So while I agree that the RAP WG seems to continually push the limits of the
charter rather than concentrating on their core deliverables, I feel it is
unfair to ignore their efforts to integrate with the work of other WGs,
especially the AAA WG.

dbh 

footnote: The AAA WG actually was a bit more open-minded than this appears.
A significant minority believed that work should be done to integrate with
other protocols, or at least the scope of possible integration should be
studied further. However, they were boxed in by the actions of their area
director, Randy Bush, when he took over the control of a meeting from the
chairs, and forced a vote on a question that was phrased in a highly
prejudicial way, to adopt an approach that precluded such integration.

> -----Original Message----- 
> From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert) [ mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com
<mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com> ] 
> Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 6:56 AM 
> To: Durham, David; 'rap@ops.ietf.org' 
> Cc: 'Randy Bush'; Bernard Aboba; 'David Mitton' 
> Subject: RE: Charter questions 
> 
> 
> I have added the two AAA WG chairs. 
> Bernard/David, do you want the type of discussion on the 
> AAA mailing list as I suggest below, or would you rather 
> direct some of the AAA paritipants to the RAP WG mailing 
> list? 
> 
> Dave Durham writes: 
> > Hi Bert, 
> > 
> > I took another look at the access-bind PIB and I disagree with your 
> > assertion. 
> > 
> Pls.. read my posting again. I did not make any assertion yet. 
> I reported what type of questions were/are coming my way. 
> and I do notice that we have an explicit statement in teh charter 
> that tells us to interact with AAA WG about these types of matters. 
> 
> So I was asking: 
> 
>  So what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG take 
>  in order to make sure that we do not overlap or compete 
>  in this space? 
> 
> And so it seems that you do not agree with the allegations that 
> seem implicit in the questions that are getting to me. And so 
> it seems that there is a NEED to interact with the AAA WG to 
> see where both WGs stand and how they understand each others 
> work. 
> 
> So a way to start a discussion with the AAA WG chairs, or     
> on the AAA WG list and use the following text as a way to start 
> discussion as to the matter of overlap/conflict of work. 
> 
> > The whole point of that work is about binding all those 
> > diverse signaling protocols so they may work together AND 
> > the required device resources may be properly allocated in 
> > a coordinated fashion. That certainly seems a good thing to 
> > do and within the charter of a resource allocation protocol. 
> > 
> > I hardly see how a network can work without giving some 
> > semblance as to how these many diverse signaling mechanisms 
> > (RSVP, RSVP-TE, SIP, etc.) can work together given limited 
> > and already partially provisioned network resources. 
> > Their approach in the Access-Bind PIB seems to me to be an 
> > elegant way to deal with this complex problem. 
> > 
> > -Dave 
> > 
> Bert 
> 


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<DIV><SPAN class=855104319-22012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>David 
H,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=855104319-22012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=855104319-22012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>I must 
take offense at one of your comments. I'm one COPS person who has devoted a 
great deal of my personal time to help the&nbsp;SNMP community. My record 
is&nbsp;Chair of SMIng (wanna guess how much time this requires?), NIM,&nbsp;as 
well as contributing at several of the SNMPConf Interims. I've also helped with 
the DiffServ MIB among others from time to time. </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=855104319-22012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=855104319-22012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>What 
more does a guy have to do?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=855104319-22012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>-Dave</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT face=Tahoma 
  size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Kwok Ho Chan 
  [mailto:khchan@NortelNetworks.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Monday, January 21, 2002 
  5:14 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Harrington, David<BR><B>Cc:</B> 'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'; 
  Durham, David; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'; 'Randy Bush'; Bernard Aboba; 'David 
  Mitton'<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: Charter questions<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>Dave and 
  all:<BR>Please see comments inline.<BR>I hope to help clarify the 
  situation.<BR>How about put the differences and politics aside and do our 
  best<BR>building a better Internet.&nbsp; IMHO, use some of the goals and 
  spirit<BR>of what created the IETF many years ago.<BR>-- Kwok Ho Chan 
  --<BR><BR><BR>At 12:20 PM 1/20/02 -0500, Harrington, David wrote:<BR><BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE class=cite cite type="cite"><FONT size=2>Hi,</FONT> 
    <BR><BR><FONT size=2>I was going to just sit on the sidelines on this issue, 
    but one of buttons has just been pushed. <BR></FONT><BR><FONT size=2>I am an 
    SNMP bigot, and I strongly resent that COPS has repeatedly encroached on the 
    functionality that is the purpose of SNMP, while the IESG repeatedly 
    prevented the SNMP community from doing anything other than security, which 
    COPS wasn't required to address. I have felt that COPS has been trying to 
    sell itself as the solution for everything, and that the WG has continually 
    expanded into new areas that really required a stretch of the charter. As 
    part of their sales strategy they have repeatedly attacked SNMP. Obviously, 
    I am not a great lover of how many members of the RAP WG have 
  behaved.</FONT></BLOCKQUOTE><BR>I and other members of the RAP Community have 
  tried to complement SNMP/MIB.<BR>For example, the DiffServ MIB was developed 
  with SNMPConf in mind.<BR>The DiffServ MIB can be used at the part of the 
  network where more static configuration<BR>make sense, and DIffServ PIB can be 
  used where Policy Control is required.<BR>Having the 2 data object definitions 
  evolve closely so we really is giving the<BR>different implementations a 
  choice depending on technology applicability at the different<BR>parts of the 
  network.&nbsp; Notice the similar data object definitions allow for 
  common<BR>APIs when implementing the MIB and PIB so common coding can be 
  done.<BR>I am not sure how much more corporation is required before we can be 
  viewed as<BR>a friend and not an enemy.<BR><BR>I still remember that we had 
  the 8+ hour meeting back at the previous Washington DC<BR>IETF Meeting where 
  we discussed what are some of the values and good features we<BR>see in 
  COPS/PIB and provided what we think the industry wants in terms of 
  Policy<BR>Control and how it may be valuable at the edge of the 
  network.<BR>The RAP Community have been very open in terms of the technical 
  design of<BR>COPS/PIB and don't mind if there is technology transfer into the 
  SNMP/MIB<BR>designs.&nbsp; Working toward a better Internet.<BR><BR><FONT 
  size=2>The RAP Community never set out to compete with any other 
  technology.&nbsp;&nbsp; We are just<BR>trying to provide solution for the need 
  of Policy Control of Resource Allocation.<BR>The exact goal of the RAP 
  WG.<BR>We never try to overlap any of the work in RAP with any other WG.<BR>We 
  are just trying to provide solution for Policy Control.<BR><BR>The Usage 
  Feedback Framework PIB is used to indicate how the Policy Control have 
  affected<BR>the resource used and provide a direct feedback in relation to the 
  Policy.<BR>COPS is used to control valuable resources, a feedback is required 
  in all control systems<BR>I know of.&nbsp; And the Report Message Type in COPS 
  has been there from the very beginning.<BR>COPS is a transactional protocol 
  with deterministic results.&nbsp;&nbsp; Usage Feedback Framework PIB<BR>simply 
  supports this feature of COPS to solve real world problem in relation to 
  Policy<BR>Control Resource Allocation.<BR>I don't see any overlap of Usage 
  Feedback Framework PIB with AAA at the COPS and PIB level.<BR><BR><BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE class=cite cite type="cite">However, I find it interesting to 
    have the AAA WG raise issues about COPS moving into areas that might overlap 
    with the charter of other WGs. I find it particularly galling to have it 
    suggested that RAP has not worked to integrate with other WGs, and 
    implicitly indicating that AAA has been so willing.<BR></FONT><BR><FONT 
    size=2>I used to attend and contribute to the AAA WG effort until it became 
    extremely clear that AAA had absolutely no interest (see the footnote) in 
    developing an architecture that could allow for the integration of AAA and 
    COPS and SNMP. Both the COPS community and the SNMP communities presented 
    possible alternatives for accounting, pointed out the importance of trying 
    to better integrate the data models of the various protocols, and requested 
    that the architecture allow for the use of other protocols to provide 
    certain types of functionality. The AAA WG decided to develop an 
    architecture that explicitly excluded the possibility of using any other 
    protocol to provide accounting capability, did little to integrate the data 
    models, and does not allow users to determine which protocol or protocols to 
    use to gather accounting information. AAA insisted on reinventing the wheel, 
    overlapping the work already being done by other WGs.<BR></FONT><BR><FONT 
    size=2>So while I agree that the RAP WG seems to continually push the limits 
    of the charter rather than concentrating on their core deliverables, I feel 
    it is unfair to ignore their efforts to integrate with the work of other 
    WGs, especially the AAA WG.<BR></FONT><BR><FONT size=2>dbh</FONT> 
    <BR><BR><FONT size=2>footnote: The AAA WG actually was a bit more 
    open-minded than this appears. A significant minority believed that work 
    should be done to integrate with other protocols, or at least the scope of 
    possible integration should be studied further. However, they were boxed in 
    by the actions of their area director, Randy Bush, when he took over the 
    control of a meeting from the chairs, and forced a vote on a question that 
    was phrased in a highly prejudicial way, to adopt an approach that precluded 
    such integration.<BR></FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; -----Original 
    Message-----</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert) [<A 
    href="mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com">mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com</A>]</FONT> 
    <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 6:56 AM</FONT> 
    <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; To: Durham, David; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; Cc: 'Randy Bush'; Bernard Aboba; 'David Mitton'</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; Subject: RE: Charter questions</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
    </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; I have added the 
    two AAA WG chairs.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Bernard/David, do you want 
    the type of discussion on the</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; AAA mailing list 
    as I suggest below, or would you rather</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; direct 
    some of the AAA paritipants to the RAP WG mailing </FONT><BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; list?</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
    Dave Durham writes:</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; Hi Bert,</FONT> 
    <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; I took another 
    look at the access-bind PIB and I disagree with your</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; &gt; assertion. </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; 
    </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Pls.. read my posting again. I did not make any 
    assertion yet.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; I reported what type of 
    questions were/are coming my way.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; and I do 
    notice that we have an explicit statement in teh charter</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; that tells us to interact with AAA WG about these types of 
    matters.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; So I was 
    asking: </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt;&nbsp; So 
    what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG take</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt;&nbsp; in order to make sure that we do not overlap or 
    compete</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt;&nbsp; in this space?</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; And so it seems that you do not 
    agree with the allegations that</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; seem implicit 
    in the questions that are getting to me. And so </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
    it seems that there is a NEED to interact with the AAA WG to</FONT> 
    <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; see where both WGs stand and how they understand each 
    others</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; work.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
    </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; So a way to start a discussion with the AAA WG 
    chairs, or&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; on the AAA 
    WG list and use the following text as a way to start</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; discussion as to the matter of overlap/conflict of work.</FONT> 
    <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; The whole point of 
    that work is about binding all those </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; 
    diverse signaling protocols so they may work together AND </FONT><BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; &gt; the required device resources may be properly allocated 
    in</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; a coordinated fashion. That certainly 
    seems a good thing to</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; do and within the 
    charter of a resource allocation protocol.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; 
    </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; I hardly see how a network can work 
    without giving some </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; semblance as to how 
    these many diverse signaling mechanisms</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; 
    (RSVP, RSVP-TE, SIP, etc.) can work together given limited</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; &gt; and already partially provisioned network resources.</FONT> 
    <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; Their approach in the Access-Bind PIB seems to me 
    to be an </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; elegant way to deal with this 
    complex problem.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; &gt; -Dave</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT 
    size=2>&gt; Bert</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
</FONT></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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To: "'Harrington, David'" <dbh@enterasys.com>,
        "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'"
	 <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
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Cc: "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>,
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Subject: RE: Charter questions
Date: Tue, 22 Jan 2002 15:35:49 -0500
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I have a great deal of respect for Dave H. and therefore I have to take his
opinions seriously. Dave H. has suggested that folks with a COPS bias have a
habit of encroaching on other spaces. I believe he is half right. COPS was
clearly floundering after RSVP lost its momentum and during that period, I
believe there were those who had a solution looking for a problem (quite
reminiscent to DIAMETER's early days :-)  The advent of COPS-PR in my view
was an encroachment, but it was also a wakeup call to the larger NM
community. While I was not in favor of COPS-PR early on because it
represented yet another data model, I could see how it addressed some
deficiencies with existing NM alternatives. That said, all of this was
overshadowed by Randy's observation that NM solutions (including COPS) were
not aligned with consumer requirements.
 
On to AAA and a history lesson. There are a large number of people who tried
to bring AAA into the larger NM fold. There were those who suggested that
AAA could use other protocols to satisfy current needs. There were those
that indicated that a common data model was necessary to allow multiple
protocols to work cooperatively. Then there were those (I was particularly
involved in this one) that suggested that minimally, AAA should define
structured attributes so that DIAMETER could support attributes and objects
so that the protocol could reuse structures defined in data definition
languages like SMI and SPPI. In the end, the DIAMETER proponents rebuffed
all these suggestions.
 
At this point in time two interesting things happened. First, the AAA
Architecture folks, who were very interested in authorization issues
realized that COPS and COPS-PR were much more aligned to support
authorization than DIAMETER. Second, I had a discussion with Randy, Bernard,
and David Mitton, that ultimately lead to the creation of the Access Bind
PIB. In this discussion, I argued that a flat attribute space as defined by
DIAMETER could never be used to support service authorization because
defining something like QoS semantics required not only a large number of
attributes but also specific relationships between attributes. The simple
example that comes to mind is a classifier, which is in effect a field
expression consisting of ANDs, ORs, and wildcards. The consensus was that
DIAMETER is a simple RPC mechanism, where each attribute is a parameter. As
such, DIAMETER's applicability is limited to the number of procedures
(command/attribute list pairs) that one is willing to standardize. If we
were to take the QoS structures already defined and flatten them so that
they could be expressed in DIAMETER (and FORTRAN ;-), minimally this would
require the standardization of at least a square of the number of structures
defined to date (and that does not include all the security, tunneling, etc.
structures that would also be applicable). In this discussion I suggested
the following: Since DIAMETER was not capable of supporting complex
relationships between users and related QoS/Security/Tunneling behaviors, I
and others wanted to address this with another protocol. No one had a
problem with that.
 
Most of the authors of Access Bind are active in AAA as well. In fact the
majority of the authors and the primary drivers for the PIB also participate
in the AAA Architecture group. They certainly don't qualify as COPS bigots
and they are active in both the RAP and AAA WGs. I, for one, have spoken to
both Bernard and David Mitton about what we are doing with Access Bind and
encouraged them to come to RAP and AAAArch meetings to see what we are
doing. Given this, it would be hard to argue that the AAA folks are unaware
of our activities.
 
Also, let's be clear on what the requirements for the Access Bind PIB were:
1. Leverage existing QoS definition semantics to construct user specific QoS
policies.
2. Because of the dynamic nature of both users (particularly in a mobile
environment) and services, minimize the cost of setting up policies for a
new (authenticated) user. In this particular case, both the authentication
and the policy configuration can be set up in two messages (depending on the
authentication protocol).
3. Feedback/statistics on a per policy basis, rather than per session.
4. COPS was designed to outsource questions that the switch could not
address locally. The Access Bind PIB takes advantage of this strength by
defining a PIB that outsources a new user request and provides QoS policies
to the switch as a response. This work is not only useful because of the
problems it addresses but also because it harmonizes COPS and COPS-PR, which
were previously perceived as separate protocols.
 
One more point. When this work was chartered, it was clearly argued that the
justification of the work was to avoid using multiple protocols for one
specific problem: Managing per user services on the network edge. We don't
want to use one protocol for authentication, another protocol for policy,
another protocol for statistics, etc. This approach could only works if the
data models for all three protocols are normalized and even then each
protocol adds complexity in its own right. As I said, the industry has not
removed complexity by making core routing simple. It has moved the
complexity to the edge and there is no standard other than Access Bind and
no protocol other than COPS that addresses this movement of complexity.
 
regards,
 
-Walter

-----Original Message-----
From: Harrington, David [mailto:dbh@enterasys.com]
Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 12:20 PM
To: 'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'; Durham, David; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
Cc: 'Randy Bush'; Bernard Aboba; 'David Mitton'
Subject: RE: Charter questions



Hi, 

I was going to just sit on the sidelines on this issue, but one of buttons
has just been pushed. 

I am an SNMP bigot, and I strongly resent that COPS has repeatedly
encroached on the functionality that is the purpose of SNMP, while the IESG
repeatedly prevented the SNMP community from doing anything other than
security, which COPS wasn't required to address. I have felt that COPS has
been trying to sell itself as the solution for everything, and that the WG
has continually expanded into new areas that really required a stretch of
the charter. As part of their sales strategy they have repeatedly attacked
SNMP. Obviously, I am not a great lover of how many members of the RAP WG
have behaved.

However, I find it interesting to have the AAA WG raise issues about COPS
moving into areas that might overlap with the charter of other WGs. I find
it particularly galling to have it suggested that RAP has not worked to
integrate with other WGs, and implicitly indicating that AAA has been so
willing.

I used to attend and contribute to the AAA WG effort until it became
extremely clear that AAA had absolutely no interest (see the footnote) in
developing an architecture that could allow for the integration of AAA and
COPS and SNMP. Both the COPS community and the SNMP communities presented
possible alternatives for accounting, pointed out the importance of trying
to better integrate the data models of the various protocols, and requested
that the architecture allow for the use of other protocols to provide
certain types of functionality. The AAA WG decided to develop an
architecture that explicitly excluded the possibility of using any other
protocol to provide accounting capability, did little to integrate the data
models, and does not allow users to determine which protocol or protocols to
use to gather accounting information. AAA insisted on reinventing the wheel,
overlapping the work already being done by other WGs.

So while I agree that the RAP WG seems to continually push the limits of the
charter rather than concentrating on their core deliverables, I feel it is
unfair to ignore their efforts to integrate with the work of other WGs,
especially the AAA WG.

dbh 

footnote: The AAA WG actually was a bit more open-minded than this appears.
A significant minority believed that work should be done to integrate with
other protocols, or at least the scope of possible integration should be
studied further. However, they were boxed in by the actions of their area
director, Randy Bush, when he took over the control of a meeting from the
chairs, and forced a vote on a question that was phrased in a highly
prejudicial way, to adopt an approach that precluded such integration.


> -----Original Message----- 
> From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert) [ mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com
<mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com> ] 
> Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 6:56 AM 
> To: Durham, David; 'rap@ops.ietf.org' 
> Cc: 'Randy Bush'; Bernard Aboba; 'David Mitton' 
> Subject: RE: Charter questions 
> 
> 
> I have added the two AAA WG chairs. 
> Bernard/David, do you want the type of discussion on the 
> AAA mailing list as I suggest below, or would you rather 
> direct some of the AAA paritipants to the RAP WG mailing 
> list? 
> 
> Dave Durham writes: 
> > Hi Bert, 
> > 
> > I took another look at the access-bind PIB and I disagree with your 
> > assertion. 
> > 
> Pls.. read my posting again. I did not make any assertion yet. 
> I reported what type of questions were/are coming my way. 
> and I do notice that we have an explicit statement in teh charter 
> that tells us to interact with AAA WG about these types of matters. 
> 
> So I was asking: 
> 
>  So what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG take 
>  in order to make sure that we do not overlap or compete 
>  in this space? 
> 
> And so it seems that you do not agree with the allegations that 
> seem implicit in the questions that are getting to me. And so 
> it seems that there is a NEED to interact with the AAA WG to 
> see where both WGs stand and how they understand each others 
> work. 
> 
> So a way to start a discussion with the AAA WG chairs, or     
> on the AAA WG list and use the following text as a way to start 
> discussion as to the matter of overlap/conflict of work. 
> 
> > The whole point of that work is about binding all those 
> > diverse signaling protocols so they may work together AND 
> > the required device resources may be properly allocated in 
> > a coordinated fashion. That certainly seems a good thing to 
> > do and within the charter of a resource allocation protocol. 
> > 
> > I hardly see how a network can work without giving some 
> > semblance as to how these many diverse signaling mechanisms 
> > (RSVP, RSVP-TE, SIP, etc.) can work together given limited 
> > and already partially provisioned network resources. 
> > Their approach in the Access-Bind PIB seems to me to be an 
> > elegant way to deal with this complex problem. 
> > 
> > -Dave 
> > 
> Bert 
> 


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<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=549452714-22012002>I have 
a great deal of respect for Dave H. and therefore I have to take his opinions 
seriously. Dave H. has suggested that folks with a COPS bias have a habit of 
encroaching on other spaces. I believe he is half right. COPS was clearly 
floundering after RSVP lost its momentum and during that period, I believe there 
were those who had a solution looking for a problem (quite reminiscent to 
DIAMETER's early days :-)&nbsp; The advent of COPS-PR in my view was an 
encroachment, but it was also a wakeup call to the larger NM community. While I 
was not in favor of COPS-PR early on because it represented yet another data 
model, I could see how it addressed some deficiencies with existing NM 
alternatives. That said, all of this was overshadowed by Randy's observation 
that NM solutions (including COPS) were not aligned with consumer 
requirements.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=549452714-22012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=549452714-22012002>On to 
AAA and a history lesson. There are a large number of people who tried to bring 
AAA into the larger NM fold. There were those who suggested that AAA could use 
other protocols to satisfy current needs. There were those that indicated that a 
common data model was necessary to allow multiple protocols to work 
cooperatively. Then there were those (I was particularly involved in this one) 
that suggested that minimally, AAA should define structured attributes so that 
DIAMETER could support attributes and objects so that the protocol could reuse 
structures defined in data definition languages like SMI and SPPI. In the end, 
the DIAMETER proponents rebuffed all these suggestions.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=549452714-22012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=549452714-22012002>At 
this point in time two interesting things happened. First,&nbsp;the AAA 
Architecture folks, who were very interested in authorization issues realized 
that COPS and COPS-PR were much more aligned to support&nbsp;authorization than 
DIAMETER. Second, I had&nbsp;a discussion with Randy, Bernard, and David Mitton, 
that ultimately lead to the creation of the Access Bind PIB. In this discussion, 
I argued that a flat attribute space as defined by DIAMETER could never be used 
to support service authorization because defining something like QoS semantics 
required not only a large number of attributes but also specific relationships 
between attributes. The simple example that comes to mind is a classifier, which 
is in effect a field expression consisting of ANDs, ORs, and wildcards. The 
consensus&nbsp;was that DIAMETER is a simple RPC mechanism, where each attribute 
is a parameter. As such,&nbsp;DIAMETER's&nbsp;applicability is limited to the 
number of procedures (command/attribute list pairs) that one is willing to 
standardize. If we were to take the QoS structures already defined and flatten 
them so that they could be expressed in DIAMETER (and FORTRAN ;-), minimally 
this would require the standardization of at least a square of the number of 
structures defined to date (and that&nbsp;does not include all the security, 
tunneling, etc. structures that would also be applicable). In this discussion 
I&nbsp;suggested the following: Since DIAMETER was not capable of supporting 
complex relationships between users and related QoS/Security/Tunneling 
behaviors,&nbsp;I and others wanted to address this with another 
protocol.&nbsp;No one had a problem with that.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=549452714-22012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=549452714-22012002>Most 
of the&nbsp;authors of Access Bind are active in AAA as well. In fact the 
majority of the authors&nbsp;and the primary drivers for the PIB also 
participate in the AAA Architecture group. They certainly don't qualify as COPS 
bigots and they are active in both the RAP and AAA WGs.&nbsp;I, for&nbsp;one, 
have spoken to both Bernard and David Mitton about what we are doing with Access 
Bind and encouraged them to come to RAP and AAAArch meetings to see what we are 
doing. Given this, it would be hard to argue that the AAA folks are unaware of 
our activities.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=549452714-22012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=549452714-22012002>Also, 
let's be clear on what the requirements for the Access Bind PIB 
were:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=549452714-22012002>1. 
Leverage existing QoS definition semantics to construct user specific QoS 
policies.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=549452714-22012002>2. 
Because of the dynamic nature of both users (particularly in a mobile 
environment) and services, minimize the cost of setting up policies for a new 
(authenticated) user. In this particular case, both the authentication and the 
policy configuration can be set up in two messages (depending on the 
authentication protocol).</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=549452714-22012002>3. 
Feedback/statistics on a&nbsp;per policy basis, rather than per 
session.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=549452714-22012002>4. 
COPS was designed to outsource questions that the switch could not address 
locally. The Access Bind PIB&nbsp;takes advantage of this strength by defining a 
PIB that outsources a new user request and provides QoS policies to the switch 
as a response. This work is not only useful because of the problems it addresses 
but also because it harmonizes COPS and COPS-PR, which were previously perceived 
as separate protocols.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=549452714-22012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=549452714-22012002>One 
more point. When this work was chartered, it was clearly argued that the 
justification of the work was to avoid using multiple protocols for one specific 
problem: Managing per user services on the network edge.&nbsp;We don't want to 
use one protocol for authentication, another protocol for policy, another 
protocol for statistics, etc. This approach could only works if the data models 
for all three protocols are normalized and even then each protocol adds 
complexity in its own right. As I said, the industry has not removed complexity 
by making core routing simple. It has moved the complexity to the edge and there 
is no standard other than Access Bind and no protocol other than COPS that 
addresses this movement of complexity.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=549452714-22012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=549452714-22012002>regards,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=549452714-22012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=549452714-22012002>-Walter</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE 
style="BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px">
  <DIV align=left class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr><FONT face=Tahoma 
  size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Harrington, David 
  [mailto:dbh@enterasys.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Sunday, January 20, 2002 12:20 
  PM<BR><B>To:</B> 'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'; Durham, David; 
  'rap@ops.ietf.org'<BR><B>Cc:</B> 'Randy Bush'; Bernard Aboba; 'David 
  Mitton'<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: Charter questions<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
  <P><FONT size=2>Hi,</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=2>I was going to just sit on the sidelines on this issue, but 
  one of buttons has just been pushed. </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=2>I am an SNMP bigot, and I strongly resent that COPS has 
  repeatedly encroached on the functionality that is the purpose of SNMP, while 
  the IESG repeatedly prevented the SNMP community from doing anything other 
  than security, which COPS wasn't required to address. I have felt that COPS 
  has been trying to sell itself as the solution for everything, and that the WG 
  has continually expanded into new areas that really required a stretch of the 
  charter. As part of their sales strategy they have repeatedly attacked SNMP. 
  Obviously, I am not a great lover of how many members of the RAP WG have 
  behaved.</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=2>However, I find it interesting to have the AAA WG raise issues 
  about COPS moving into areas that might overlap with the charter of other WGs. 
  I find it particularly galling to have it suggested that RAP has not worked to 
  integrate with other WGs, and implicitly indicating that AAA has been so 
  willing.</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=2>I used to attend and contribute to the AAA WG effort until it 
  became extremely clear that AAA had absolutely no interest (see the footnote) 
  in developing an architecture that could allow for the integration of AAA and 
  COPS and SNMP. Both the COPS community and the SNMP communities presented 
  possible alternatives for accounting, pointed out the importance of trying to 
  better integrate the data models of the various protocols, and requested that 
  the architecture allow for the use of other protocols to provide certain types 
  of functionality. The AAA WG decided to develop an architecture that 
  explicitly excluded the possibility of using any other protocol to provide 
  accounting capability, did little to integrate the data models, and does not 
  allow users to determine which protocol or protocols to use to gather 
  accounting information. AAA insisted on reinventing the wheel, overlapping the 
  work already being done by other WGs.</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=2>So while I agree that the RAP WG seems to continually push the 
  limits of the charter rather than concentrating on their core deliverables, I 
  feel it is unfair to ignore their efforts to integrate with the work of other 
  WGs, especially the AAA WG.</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=2>dbh</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=2>footnote: The AAA WG actually was a bit more open-minded than 
  this appears. A significant minority believed that work should be done to 
  integrate with other protocols, or at least the scope of possible integration 
  should be studied further. However, they were boxed in by the actions of their 
  area director, Randy Bush, when he took over the control of a meeting from the 
  chairs, and forced a vote on a question that was phrased in a highly 
  prejudicial way, to adopt an approach that precluded such 
  integration.</FONT></P><BR>
  <P><FONT size=2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  From: Wijnen, Bert (Bert) [<A 
  href="mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com">mailto:bwijnen@lucent.com</A>]</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 6:56 AM</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; To: Durham, David; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  Cc: 'Randy Bush'; Bernard Aboba; 'David Mitton'</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  Subject: RE: Charter questions</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; I have added the two AAA WG 
  chairs.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Bernard/David, do you want the type of 
  discussion on the</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; AAA mailing list as I suggest 
  below, or would you rather</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; direct some of the AAA 
  paritipants to the RAP WG mailing </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; list?</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Dave Durham writes:</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; Hi Bert,</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; I took another look at the access-bind PIB 
  and I disagree with your</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; assertion. 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; Pls.. read my 
  posting again. I did not make any assertion yet.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  I reported what type of questions were/are coming my way.</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; and I do notice that we have an explicit statement in teh 
  charter</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; that tells us to interact with AAA WG 
  about these types of matters.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; So I was asking: </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt;&nbsp; So what kind of action has the WG taken or WILL the WG 
  take</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt;&nbsp; in order to make sure that we do not 
  overlap or compete</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt;&nbsp; in this space?</FONT> 
  <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; And so it seems that you do 
  not agree with the allegations that</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; seem implicit 
  in the questions that are getting to me. And so </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  it seems that there is a NEED to interact with the AAA WG to</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; see where both WGs stand and how they understand each 
  others</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; work.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; So a way to start a discussion with the AAA WG 
  chairs, or &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; on the AAA WG list 
  and use the following text as a way to start</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  discussion as to the matter of overlap/conflict of work.</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; The whole point of that work is 
  about binding all those </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; diverse signaling 
  protocols so they may work together AND </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; the 
  required device resources may be properly allocated in</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt; a coordinated fashion. That certainly seems a good thing 
  to</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; do and within the charter of a resource 
  allocation protocol.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT 
  size=2>&gt; &gt; I hardly see how a network can work without giving some 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; semblance as to how these many diverse 
  signaling mechanisms</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; (RSVP, RSVP-TE, SIP, 
  etc.) can work together given limited</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; and 
  already partially provisioned network resources.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  &gt; Their approach in the Access-Bind PIB seems to me to be an 
  </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; elegant way to deal with this complex 
  problem.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; 
  -Dave</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT size=2>&gt; 
  Bert</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>&gt; </FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 16:42:52 2002
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Date: Tue, 22 Jan 2002 12:01:12 -0800 (PST)
From: Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>
To: "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>
cc: "'Kwok Ho Chan'" <khchan@NortelNetworks.com>,
        "Harrington, David" <dbh@enterasys.com>,
        "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
        "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, "'David Mitton'" <david@mitton.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
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> Both the COPS community and the SNMP communities presented
> possible alternatives for accounting, pointed out the importance of trying
> to better integrate the data models of the various protocols, and requested
> that the architecture allow for the use of other protocols to provide
> certain types of functionality. 

I think you're referring to the "solicitation for protocol
submissions". The solicitation was for protocols satisfying all the
requirements, and so the evaluation team made an overall recommendation,
not a separate one for accounting and authentication. 

> The AAA WG decided to develop an
> architecture that explicitly excluded the possibility of using any other
> protocol to provide accounting capability

Not sure what you're referring to. While Diameter does support all
elements of AAA in a single protocol, use of other accounting methods is
not prohibited. Today there are quite a few networks that use RADIUS for
authentication and authorization and SNMP for accounting, and SNMP is
today the most widely used accounting protocol. I don't expect that to
change. 

> models, and does not allow users to determine which protocol or protocols to
> use to gather accounting information. AAA insisted on reinventing the wheel,
> overlapping the work already being done by other WGs.

The accounting requirements for AAA are documented in RFC 2975 and 2989. 
As noted in those documents, no existing protocol satisfied all the
accounting requirements for network access. The particular gap was in the
area of inter-domain, highly reliable and secure accounting. So while it's
fair to say that much of the functionality in Diameter is non-unique,
there are elements that are new. 

> However, they were boxed in by the actions of their area director

In terms of constraints, the biggest one has been the deadlines set by the
3G folks. This has made it difficult for the WG to take on major areas of
functionality that weren't absolutely required to solve the immediate
problem. Data modelling was one of the areas of functionality that was put
off -- though not necessarily eliminated. As has been pointed out on the
mailing list, there is no issue with putting modelled information within a
Diameter AVP. So Diameter can carry XML, ASN.1 or any other flavor that
is needed. Since accounting servers typically only write the data to disk
anyway, presumably the encoding is only relevant to the backend systems
that need to interpret it. 





From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 16:43:24 2002
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Date: Tue, 22 Jan 2002 12:21:07 -0800 (PST)
From: Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>
To: "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>
cc: "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
        "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, "'David Mitton'" <david@mitton.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
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> I think if you check the archive, there have been a number of presentations
> to the AAA WG on  the subject of the Bind PIB.

I have checked the IETF AAA WG proceedings. There was a presentation from
the AAARCH folks on data modelling, but none on the Bind PIB, as far as I
can tell. Can you provide more information on the meetings at which this
presentation was made? 

> Likewise some of the authors would appear to be AAA people. 

Ah... the people involved were from AAARCH IRTF WG, *not* the AAA WG. Was
the Bind PIB perhaps presented in AAARCH? 

> So clearly the AAA WG should be aware of this work. 

I think you mean AAARCH IRTG WG, not AAA WG, right? 

> As I recall (from being in the AAA audience when one of these
> presentations were given) the work in question was determined to be outside
> the scope of that WG... 

Check the proceedings again. No such decision was made -- the WG
did decide not to *mandate* support for data modelling, but left open
including optional data modelling support, and encouraged further
refinement of the SMIng proposals. 

> Juergen gave some
> presentations and submitted an ID exactly to this end. This too was
> determined to be out-of-scope and unrealistic from their time-line
> perspective.

It wasn't determined to be out of scope -- the WG just decided not to
mandate support for it. 





From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 16:49:27 2002
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From: Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>
To: "Weiss, Walter" <wweiss@Ellacoya.com>
cc: "'Harrington, David'" <dbh@enterasys.com>,
        "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
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> In this discussion I suggested
> the following: Since DIAMETER was not capable of supporting complex
> relationships between users and related QoS/Security/Tunneling behaviors, I
> and others wanted to address this with another protocol. No one had a
> problem with that.

Diameter now does have some functionality for provisioning of tunnels and
QoS behavior on a per-user basis. Has anyone in RAP reviewed the QoS AVP
functionality? 

> Given this, it would be hard to argue that the AAA folks are unaware
> of our activities.

We certainly did talk with you about the issues you describe, and you have
fairly characterized the discussion. Note however, that those discussions
did not cross over into discussions of alternatives for network access
authentication. 

> Also, let's be clear on what the requirements for the Access Bind PIB were:
> 1. Leverage existing QoS definition semantics to construct user specific QoS
> policies.

Diameter currently has an AVP that does this. 

> 2. Because of the dynamic nature of both users (particularly in a mobile
> environment) and services, minimize the cost of setting up policies for a
> new (authenticated) user. In this particular case, both the authentication
> and the policy configuration can be set up in two messages (depending on the
> authentication protocol).

Are we talking about handling network access authentication and
authorization, including EAP as part of this? 

> 3. Feedback/statistics on a per policy basis, rather than per session.

Diameter does not do this. 

>handling all the policies... for the network edge. 

Presumably this also includes authentication and authorization for network
access?





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From: "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>
To: "'Bernard Aboba'" <aboba@internaut.com>
Cc: "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'"<rap@ops.ietf.org>, "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>,
        "'David Mitton'" <david@mitton.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bernard Aboba [mailto:aboba@internaut.com]
> 
> > I think if you check the archive, there have been a number 
> of presentations
> > to the AAA WG on  the subject of the Bind PIB.
> 
> I have checked the IETF AAA WG proceedings. There was a 
> presentation from
> the AAARCH folks on data modelling, but none on the Bind PIB, 
> as far as I
> can tell. Can you provide more information on the meetings at 
> which this
> presentation was made? 
> 
[Dave] Yes, modeling was the one I recall. You are correct that this is not
the Bind PIB. However, the Bind PIB makes use of data modeling to achieve
its multi-protocol integration of resource allocation.

> > Likewise some of the authors would appear to be AAA people. 
> 
> Ah... the people involved were from AAARCH IRTF WG, *not* the 
> AAA WG. Was
> the Bind PIB perhaps presented in AAARCH? 
> 
> > So clearly the AAA WG should be aware of this work. 
> 
> I think you mean AAARCH IRTG WG, not AAA WG, right? 
> 
[Dave] Perhaps. Are these people somehow scorned by the AAA WG? Seems to me
there is participation in both.

> > As I recall (from being in the AAA audience when one of these
> > presentations were given) the work in question was 
> determined to be outside
> > the scope of that WG... 
> 
> Check the proceedings again. No such decision was made -- the WG
> did decide not to *mandate* support for data modelling, but left open
> including optional data modelling support, and encouraged further
> refinement of the SMIng proposals. 
> 
[Dave] The AAA WG choice to go with a flat AVP model precludes a data model
approach. These are two very different/contrary methodologies, and the WG is
currently proceeding with the former.

> > Juergen gave some
> > presentations and submitted an ID exactly to this end. This too was
> > determined to be out-of-scope and unrealistic from their time-line
> > perspective.
> 
> It wasn't determined to be out of scope -- the WG just decided not to
> mandate support for it. 
> 
[Dave] I do not understand how to interpret this statement. 



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 17:57:02 2002
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From: "Weiss, Walter" <wweiss@Ellacoya.com>
To: "'Bernard Aboba'" <aboba@internaut.com>
Cc: "'Harrington, David'" <dbh@enterasys.com>,
        "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'"
	 <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
        "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, "'David Mitton'" <david@mitton.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
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Bernard,

Thanks for the reply. Comments inline.

regards,

-Walter
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bernard Aboba [mailto:aboba@internaut.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 3:53 PM
> To: Weiss, Walter
> Cc: 'Harrington, David'; 'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'; Durham, David;
> 'rap@ops.ietf.org'; 'Randy Bush'; 'David Mitton'
> Subject: RE: Charter questions
> 
> 
> > In this discussion I suggested
> > the following: Since DIAMETER was not capable of supporting complex
> > relationships between users and related 
> QoS/Security/Tunneling behaviors, I
> > and others wanted to address this with another protocol. No 
> one had a
> > problem with that.
> 
> Diameter now does have some functionality for provisioning of 
> tunnels and QoS behavior on a per-user basis. Has anyone in RAP
> reviewed the QoS AVP functionality?

I was not aware of the QoS or tunneling AVPs. Nor do I believe that RAP is
the right group for addressing QoS AVP issues. However, having looked at
them quickly, I would have a set of issues that would prevent me from
feasibly implementing the proposal. Many stem from the my interpretation
that the entire QoS policy is captured in a single 'value'. If anything it
reinforces my previous concerns about the approach AAA is taking to
addressing these issues: No problem, here's a new AVP.
> 
> > Given this, it would be hard to argue that the AAA folks are unaware
> > of our activities.
> 
> We certainly did talk with you about the issues you describe, 
> and you have
> fairly characterized the discussion. Note however, that those 
> discussions
> did not cross over into discussions of alternatives for network access
> authentication. 
> 
I tend to remember themes rather than words, so you may be correct. On the
other hand, I thought that we specifically discussed the need to tie "users"
to complex policies within a single protocol. It certainly makes sense to
consolidate authentication and provisioning in order to minimize setup
latencies (something that multiple protocols operating in parallel would
have difficulty accomplishing).

> > Also, let's be clear on what the requirements for the 
> Access Bind PIB were:
> > 1. Leverage existing QoS definition semantics to construct 
> user specific QoS
> > policies.
> 
> Diameter currently has an AVP that does this. 

My reading is that DIAMETER has 'a' QoS semantic. Frankly, my experience
would suggest that DIAMETER has trouble leveraging any prior work other than
RADIUS.
> 
> > 2. Because of the dynamic nature of both users 
> (particularly in a mobile
> > environment) and services, minimize the cost of setting up 
> policies for a
> > new (authenticated) user. In this particular case, both the 
> authentication
> > and the policy configuration can be set up in two messages 
> (depending on the
> > authentication protocol).
> 
> Are we talking about handling network access authentication and
> authorization, including EAP as part of this? 

NOPE. EAP requires an extra pair of messages for challenge negotiation.
> 
> > 3. Feedback/statistics on a per policy basis, rather than 
> per session.
> 
> Diameter does not do this. 
> 
> >handling all the policies... for the network edge. 
> 
> Presumably this also includes authentication and 
> authorization for network
> access?
> 
Network Access is implicit. In fact, there are models that are discussed in
the draft that allow limited Network Access policies (specifically to HTTP
based authentication servers) prior to full Network Access and user specific
policy assignments.



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 17:57:17 2002
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From: "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>
To: "'Bernard Aboba'" <aboba@internaut.com>,
        "Weiss, Walter" <wweiss@Ellacoya.com>
Cc: "'Harrington, David'" <dbh@enterasys.com>,
        "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'"<bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
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Subject: RE: Charter questions
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bernard Aboba [mailto:aboba@internaut.com]
> 
> > In this discussion I suggested
> > the following: Since DIAMETER was not capable of supporting complex
> > relationships between users and related 
> QoS/Security/Tunneling behaviors, I
> > and others wanted to address this with another protocol. No 
> one had a
> > problem with that.
> 
> Diameter now does have some functionality for provisioning of 
> tunnels and
> QoS behavior on a per-user basis. Has anyone in RAP reviewed 
> the QoS AVP
> functionality? 
> 
[Dave] I have. It goes way back. This is essentially another resource
reservation protocol akin to RSVP. It is not doing what the Bind PIB does.
That is, an integrated model for allocating resources that can work with the
gamut of signaling protocols such as RSVP, SIP, (The DIAMETER QOS
protocol?), etc. integrated with the DiffServ model for provisioned
resources as exposed by the DiffServ MIB and PIB.

Also, I was unaware that the AAA WG was expanding its role to define
additional QoS signaling protocols? I thought Mobile IP and NASReq were the
target areas.




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 18:04:13 2002
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Date: Tue, 22 Jan 2002 14:45:50 -0800 (PST)
From: Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>
To: "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>
cc: "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
        "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, "'David Mitton'" <david@mitton.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
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> [Dave] Perhaps. Are these people somehow scorned by the AAA WG? Seems to me
> there is participation in both.

The charters of AAARCH IRTF WG and AAA WG are very different, as are the
work items. Quite a few people go to both. But making a proposal to one
group does not automatically guarantee consideration by the
other. Although they both meet at IETF, the same people go to both, and
both publish RFCs, one is an IRTF WG and the other is an IETF WG. 

> > It wasn't determined to be out of scope -- the WG just decided not to
> > mandate support for it. 
> > 
> [Dave] I do not understand how to interpret this statement. 

Juergen was encouraged to further develop the proposal, for inclusion as
an optional element. It was also discussed how alternate encodings might
be used for AVPs such as the QoS AVP. 




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 18:09:46 2002
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Date: Tue, 22 Jan 2002 14:51:14 -0800 (PST)
From: Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>
To: "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>
cc: "Weiss, Walter" <wweiss@Ellacoya.com>,
        "'Harrington, David'" <dbh@enterasys.com>,
        "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
        "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, "'David Mitton'" <david@mitton.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
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> Also, I was unaware that the AAA WG was expanding its role to define
> additional QoS signaling protocols? I thought Mobile IP and NASReq were the
> target areas.

I don't think that Diameter is functioning  as a signalling protocol here,
is it? Last time I looked, the QoS AVP was somewhat akin to the Filter
attribute, and had no dynamic capabilities. 

The justification for putting this in was based on some of the
requirements in RFC 2989. 






From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 19:58:59 2002
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Date: Tue, 22 Jan 2002 16:34:19 -0800 (PST)
From: Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>
To: "Weiss, Walter" <wweiss@Ellacoya.com>
cc: "'Harrington, David'" <dbh@enterasys.com>,
        "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
        "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, "'David Mitton'" <david@mitton.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
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> I would have a set of issues that would prevent me from
> feasibly implementing the proposal. Many stem from the my interpretation
> that the entire QoS policy is captured in a single 'value'. If anything it
> reinforces my previous concerns about the approach AAA is taking to
> addressing these issues: No problem, here's a new AVP.

Yup, that pretty much summarizes the mind-set ;)

I'd suggest if you think that the AVP is broken or not very useful even
for the limited set of scenarios it's trying to address, that
an issue should be filed on this. 

> My reading is that DIAMETER has 'a' QoS semantic. Frankly, my experience
> would suggest that DIAMETER has trouble leveraging any prior work other than
> RADIUS.

I think it's accurate to say that the goals for the QoS AVP were not very
lofty. I'm not sure that this is a problem per se, since COPS has much
more sophisticated capabilities in this regard.

> NOPE. EAP requires an extra pair of messages for challenge negotiation.

But COPS now does support EAP authentication as well, correct? 

> Network Access is implicit. In fact, there are models that are discussed in
> the draft that allow limited Network Access policies (specifically to HTTP
> based authentication servers) prior to full Network Access and user specific
> policy assignments.

How many of the other RFC 2989 requirements does the COPS/AAA 
functionality satisfy? Souds like you've essentially got functionality
equivalent to Diameter NASREQ, and Accounting. Can it do Mobile IP
too? Protection of AVPs end-to-end a la CMS-Sec? 




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 11:25:45 2002
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Message-ID: <D9B4A3B5A9FCD5118BFE00D0B760121C4121DF@bor.ellacoya.com>
From: "Weiss, Walter" <wweiss@Ellacoya.com>
To: "'Bernard Aboba'" <aboba@internaut.com>
Cc: "'Harrington, David'" <dbh@enterasys.com>,
        "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'"
	 <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
        "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, "'David Mitton'" <david@mitton.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 11:20:02 -0500
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> > I would have a set of issues that would prevent me from
> > feasibly implementing the proposal. Many stem from the my 
> interpretation
> > that the entire QoS policy is captured in a single 'value'. 
> If anything it
> > reinforces my previous concerns about the approach AAA is taking to
> > addressing these issues: No problem, here's a new AVP.
> 
> Yup, that pretty much summarizes the mind-set ;)
> 
> I'd suggest if you think that the AVP is broken or not very 
> useful even
> for the limited set of scenarios it's trying to address, that
> an issue should be filed on this. 
>
In my opinion, this goes to the heart of the issue. Rather than the COPS and
SNMP folks giving up on AAA, our collective experience has been that AAA
folks have chosen not to work with the COPS and SNMP folks. The IntServ, RAP
and DiffServ Groups have collectively spent at least 5 years to figure out
how to support and manage QoS. Similarly, MPLS, PPP, and L2TP have spent
years developing tunneling semantics. These folks have become the subject
matter experts and the IETF has always taken the approach that the subject
matter experts are the best folks to define the appropriate management
semantics for the technology.

Your comment and the fundamental standards philosophy in AAA inverts this
tenant by asking all these subject matter experts to come to the AAA WG.
Personally, I don't have a problem with this model per se, although it does
create some scaling issues. However, this is not the way we do things today.
Further, there is plenty of evidence to suggest that many folks have made
substantial efforts to help the AAA group meet its objectives within the
larger IETF model for developing management standards. And this is the
fundamental difference between the Access Bind work and the AAA work.
 
> > NOPE. EAP requires an extra pair of messages for challenge 
> negotiation.
> 
> But COPS now does support EAP authentication as well, correct? 
> 
The protocol uses CMS and TLS for authentication. The PIB was specified to
support EAP. However, in the 00 version, provided generic EAP encapsulation
request and response objects.
 
> > Network Access is implicit. In fact, there are models that 
> are discussed in
> > the draft that allow limited Network Access policies 
> (specifically to HTTP
> > based authentication servers) prior to full Network Access 
> and user specific
> > policy assignments.
> 
> How many of the other RFC 2989 requirements does the COPS/AAA 
> functionality satisfy? Souds like you've essentially got functionality
> equivalent to Diameter NASREQ, and Accounting. Can it do Mobile IP
> too? Protection of AVPs end-to-end a la CMS-Sec? 
> 
To be honest, I stopped tracking DIAMETER issues at 150, and we never went
back to see how well the various requirements are supported by this work. I
suppose someone may be interested in investigating it though. As to the
security question, the COPS protocol supports both CMS and TLS, which
provides protection both at the protocol and the object levels.



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 11:33:24 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 08:14:44 -0800 (PST)
From: Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>
To: "Weiss, Walter" <wweiss@Ellacoya.com>
cc: "'Harrington, David'" <dbh@enterasys.com>,
        "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'" <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
        "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, "'David Mitton'" <david@mitton.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
In-Reply-To: <D9B4A3B5A9FCD5118BFE00D0B760121C4121DF@bor.ellacoya.com>
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> > How many of the other RFC 2989 requirements does the COPS/AAA 
> > functionality satisfy? Souds like you've essentially got functionality
> > equivalent to Diameter NASREQ, and Accounting. Can it do Mobile IP
> > too? Protection of AVPs end-to-end a la CMS-Sec? 
> > 
> To be honest, I stopped tracking DIAMETER issues at 150, and we never went
> back to see how well the various requirements are supported by this work. I
> suppose someone may be interested in investigating it though. As to the
> security question, the COPS protocol supports both CMS and TLS, which
> provides protection both at the protocol and the object levels.

Well, it certainly sounds like you believe that you have developed a
completely RFC 2989 compliant AAA protocol. At the least, I'd suggest that
this compliance be documented for all the AAA applications that you've
chosen to support. 




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 11:42:12 2002
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From: "Weiss, Walter" <wweiss@Ellacoya.com>
To: "'Bernard Aboba'" <aboba@internaut.com>
Cc: "'Harrington, David'" <dbh@enterasys.com>,
        "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'"
	 <bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
        "'Randy Bush'" <randy@psg.com>, "'David Mitton'" <david@mitton.com>
Subject: RE: Charter questions
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 11:38:35 -0500
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> Well, it certainly sounds like you believe that you have developed a
> completely RFC 2989 compliant AAA protocol. At the least, I'd 
> suggest that
> this compliance be documented for all the AAA applications that you've
> chosen to support. 
>
As I said, I don't know if we are 2989 compliant and I don't know which AAA
applications are supported. The goal of the effort was to define a mechanism
for binding existing QoS policy semantics to authenticated or
unauthenticated users and to leverage the Feedback work to get per policy
statistics. If the RAP WG or the ADs think it is important to perform a 2989
analysis, we can certainly include it in the next version.

regards,

-Walter



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 12:54:28 2002
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From: "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>
To: "'Weiss, Walter'" <wweiss@Ellacoya.com>,
        "'Bernard Aboba'" <aboba@internaut.com>
Cc: "'Harrington, David'" <dbh@enterasys.com>,
        "'Wijnen, Bert (Bert)'"<bwijnen@lucent.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
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Subject: RE: Charter questions
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 09:49:22 -0800
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Seems the Bind PIB fulfills the requirements and architecture defined in RFC
2753, as it should.
-Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Weiss, Walter [mailto:wweiss@Ellacoya.com]
> 
> > Well, it certainly sounds like you believe that you have developed a
> > completely RFC 2989 compliant AAA protocol. At the least, I'd 
> > suggest that
> > this compliance be documented for all the AAA applications 
> that you've
> > chosen to support. 
> >
> As I said, I don't know if we are 2989 compliant and I don't 
> know which AAA
> applications are supported. The goal of the effort was to 
> define a mechanism
> for binding existing QoS policy semantics to authenticated or
> unauthenticated users and to leverage the Feedback work to 
> get per policy
> statistics. If the RAP WG or the ADs think it is important to 
> perform a 2989
> analysis, we can certainly include it in the next version.
> 
> regards,
> 
> -Walter
> 



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 04:36:36 2002
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X-Envelope-From: mdhara@WSSPL.com
From: Muralidhar S <mdhara@WSSPL.com>
To: "RapWG (E-mail)" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Question on Encoding Framework Filters
Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 15:01:35 +0530
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Hi,

We have some questions regarding the encoding of extend classes defined in
the
Framework Pib.

In draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06.txt,  "frwkIpFilterEntry" extends
"frwkBaseFilterEntry".
What method should PDP use to create an instance of "frwkIpFilterEntry"?

1) Treat "frwkIpFilterEntry" and "frwkBaseFilterEntry" as a single object
and create
    single PRI. In this case PDP will download a single PRI for the filter.
OR

2) First create "frwkBaseFilterEntry" and then create "frwkIpFilterEntry".
    In this case PDP will download 2 PRI for a single filter, one PRID and
EPD for 
    "frwkBaseFilterEntry" followed by PRID and EPD for "frwkIpFilterEntry"
with 
    PRID for "frwkIpFilterEntry" having the InstanceId same as base entry?

murali
________________________
WebSpectrum Software Pvt. Ltd,                 
http://www.wsspl.com
________________________





From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 05:02:26 2002
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From: Marco De Bernardi <debernar@cefriel.it>
To: "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Question on simulation model
Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 11:00:29 +0100
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Hi to everybody,

I'm studying COPS-PR for my master thesis. Where could I find a simulation
model of COPS-PR? Or a analitical model?

debernar@cefriel.it 
 Thanks.



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 05:11:32 2002
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From: Dhiman Barman <dhiman@cs.bu.edu>
To: Marco De Bernardi <debernar@cefriel.it>
Cc: rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Question on simulation model
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In-Reply-To: <7B6D8AAF768F194EB3090A0325C8520206AB0C@rumba.cefriel.it>; from debernar@cefriel.it on Thu, Jan 24, 2002 at 11:00:29AM +0100
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Check out Telia Labs COPS-PR implementation. Some did work on that. 

-Dhiman

Marco De Bernardi claims the following:
> Hi to everybody,
> 
> I'm studying COPS-PR for my master thesis. Where could I find a simulation
> model of COPS-PR? Or a analitical model?
> 
> debernar@cefriel.it 
>  Thanks.
> 

-- 
Lieberman's Law:
	Everybody lies, but it doesn't matter since nobody listens.



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 10:20:01 2002
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From: "Bell, Carol A" <carol.a.bell@intel.com>
To: "'Muralidhar S'" <mdhara@WSSPL.com>, "RapWG (E-mail)" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Question on Encoding Framework Filters
Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 07:15:48 -0800
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Murali,

Method 2 is correct.

--Carol

-----Original Message-----
From: Muralidhar S [mailto:mdhara@WSSPL.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 24, 2002 1:32 AM
To: RapWG (E-mail)
Subject: Question on Encoding Framework Filters


Hi,

We have some questions regarding the encoding of extend classes defined in
the
Framework Pib.

In draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06.txt,  "frwkIpFilterEntry" extends
"frwkBaseFilterEntry".
What method should PDP use to create an instance of "frwkIpFilterEntry"?

1) Treat "frwkIpFilterEntry" and "frwkBaseFilterEntry" as a single object
and create
    single PRI. In this case PDP will download a single PRI for the filter.
OR

2) First create "frwkBaseFilterEntry" and then create "frwkIpFilterEntry".
    In this case PDP will download 2 PRI for a single filter, one PRID and
EPD for 
    "frwkBaseFilterEntry" followed by PRID and EPD for "frwkIpFilterEntry"
with 
    PRID for "frwkIpFilterEntry" having the InstanceId same as base entry?

murali
________________________
WebSpectrum Software Pvt. Ltd,                 
http://www.wsspl.com
________________________





From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 17:07:16 2002
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From: Muralidhar S <mdhara@WSSPL.com>
To: "'Marco De Bernardi'" <debernar@cefriel.it>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Question on simulation model
Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 16:13:22 +0530
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Hi,

Check out intel site for "COPS Client SDK". They have a COPS-PR simulator
which looks
to be a useful tool to start with.

murali
___________________________
WebSpectrum Software Pvt. Ltd,                 
http://www.wsspl.com
___________________________


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Marco De Bernardi [mailto:debernar@cefriel.it]
> Sent: 2002. January 24. 15:30
> To: 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
> Subject: Question on simulation model
> 
> 
> Hi to everybody,
> 
> I'm studying COPS-PR for my master thesis. Where could I find 
> a simulation
> model of COPS-PR? Or a analitical model?
> 
> debernar@cefriel.it 
>  Thanks.
> 
> 
> 





From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Fri Jan 25 12:03:09 2002
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From: MORAND Pierrick FTRD/DMI/CAE <pierrick.morand@rd.francetelecom.com>
To: "IPSEC-POLICY (E-mail)" <ipsec-policy@vpnc.org>,
        "RAP (E-mail)"
	 <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: COPS-PR and IPSec PIB implementation
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Hi,

We've implemented a COPS-PR prototype architecture (COPS-PR, PDP, PEP
Proxies Server, in Java) for the dynamic provisioning of an IPSec-based IP
VPN service offering, based on version 05 of the Framework PIB and on
version 03 of the IPSec PIB drafts, respectively.

We're therefore interested if any equipment vendor representative who has
subscribed to this mailing list has the same kind of implementation
experience (or intends to do so), and if he/she would like to share some
information with us.

If so, please contact me directly, and my apologies for any disturbance this
message may have caused.

Cheers,

Pierrick.

Pierrick Morand
france telecom R&D/DMI/SIR/IPI
Tel   : +33 2 31 75 91 79 -  Fax : +33 2 31 73 56 26
Email :pierrick.morand@rd.francetelecom.com



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<TITLE>COPS-PR and IPSec PIB implementation</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Hi,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">We've implemented a COPS-PR =
prototype architecture (COPS-PR, PDP, PEP Proxies Server, in Java) for =
the dynamic provisioning of an IPSec-based IP VPN service offering, =
based on version 05 of the Framework PIB and on version 03 of the IPSec =
PIB drafts, respectively.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">We're therefore interested if =
any equipment vendor representative who has subscribed to this mailing =
list has the same kind of implementation experience (or intends to do =
so), and if he/she would like to share some information with =
us.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">If so, please contact me =
directly, and my apologies for any disturbance this message may have =
caused.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Cheers,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Pierrick.</FONT>
</P>

<P><B><FONT COLOR=3D"#000080" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Pierrick =
Morand</FONT></B>
<BR><B><FONT COLOR=3D"#000080" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">france =
tele</FONT><FONT COLOR=3D"#FF0000" SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">com</FONT><FONT COLOR=3D"#000080" SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial"> R&amp;D/DMI/SIR/IPI</FONT></B>
<BR><B><FONT COLOR=3D"#000080" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Tel&nbsp;&nbsp; =
: +33 2 31 75 91 79 -&nbsp; Fax : +33 2 31 73 56 26</FONT></B>
<BR><B><FONT COLOR=3D"#000080" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Email =
:<U>pierrick.morand@rd.francetelecom.com</U></FONT></B>
</P>
<BR>

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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Mon Jan 28 14:11:13 2002
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Subject: A question about SPPI
Date: Mon, 28 Jan 2002 14:08:11 -0500
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Thread-Topic: A question about SPPI
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From: <Man.M.Li@nokia.com>
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In a PIB table, some attributes can be optional. Should the UNIQUENESS clause exclude optional attributes? In other words, can a UNIQUENESS clause contain any optional attributes?

Man Li



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From: "Krishna Prasad Akkineni" <krishna.akkineni@wipro.com>
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 feedback]
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>

Hi,
    I would like to construct a policy for which the condition attribute
is a range of IP addresses.
e.g., 192.168.143.100 to 192.168.143.157. How can we represent this in
PIB.
Regards
Krishna Prasad.A


>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kulkarni, Amol [mailto:amol.kulkarni@INTEL.COM]
> Sent: Monday, January 21, 2002 10:30 PM
> To: COPS-SDK@echo.jf.INTEL.COM
> Subject: FW: Response Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence
>
> fe edback
>
> Dear subscribers,
>
> The COPS-PR PIB standardization process is at a crucial stage. It is
> important for the IESG to receive feedback from people interested in
> these
> PIBs.
>
> In case your work involves COPS/COPS-PR and PIBs, please send your
> feedback
> as mentioned below.
>
> Thanks,
> Amol
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hahn, Scott [mailto:scott.hahn@intel.com]
> Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 9:44 PM
> To: 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
> Subject: Response Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence
> feedba ck
>
> Subject: Response  Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence
> feedback
>
> Greetings,
>
> Just a note to let you know the first of the COPS-PR PIBs are about to
> reach
> IETF RFC standards-track status. Before the IESG (The IETF's Internet
> Engineering Steering Group) makes their decision on how to proceed
> with PIB
> standardization, they are collecting feedback about who in the
> industry is
> interested in the COPS-PR PIBs.
>
> We would like to make sure your input will be considered as part of
> this
> due-diligence process. This can be done by sending Brian Carpenter
> <brian@hursley.ibm.com>, chair of the DiffServ WG, an email saying
> that you
> are interested in the COPS standards and COPS-PR PIBs (e.g. the
> Framework,
> DiffServ, IPSec, Access Control, or Accounting PIB).
>
> Thanks very much,
>         -Scott Hahn
>         RAP WG co-chair



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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>

<blockquote TYPE=CITE><tt></tt>&nbsp;</blockquote>
Hi,
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I would like to construct a policy for which the
condition attribute is a range of IP addresses.
<br>e.g., 192.168.143.100 to 192.168.143.157. How can we represent this
in PIB.
<br>Regards
<br>Krishna Prasad.A
<br>&nbsp;
<blockquote TYPE=CITE><tt></tt>&nbsp;
<p><tt>-----Original Message-----</tt>
<br><tt>From: Kulkarni, Amol [<a href="mailto:amol.kulkarni@INTEL.COM">mailto:amol.kulkarni@INTEL.COM</a>]</tt>
<br><tt>Sent: Monday, January 21, 2002 10:30 PM</tt>
<br><tt>To: COPS-SDK@echo.jf.INTEL.COM</tt>
<br><tt>Subject: FW: Response Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence</tt>
<br><tt>fe edback</tt>
<p><tt>Dear subscribers,</tt>
<p><tt>The COPS-PR PIB standardization process is at a crucial stage. It
is</tt>
<br><tt>important for the IESG to receive feedback from people interested
in these</tt>
<br><tt>PIBs.</tt>
<p><tt>In case your work involves COPS/COPS-PR and PIBs, please send your
feedback</tt>
<br><tt>as mentioned below.</tt>
<p><tt>Thanks,</tt>
<br><tt>Amol</tt>
<p><tt>-----Original Message-----</tt>
<br><tt>From: Hahn, Scott [<a href="mailto:scott.hahn@intel.com">mailto:scott.hahn@intel.com</a>]</tt>
<br><tt>Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 9:44 PM</tt>
<br><tt>To: 'rap@ops.ietf.org'</tt>
<br><tt>Subject: Response Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence
feedba ck</tt>
<p><tt>Subject: Response&nbsp; Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence
feedback</tt>
<p><tt>Greetings,</tt>
<p><tt>Just a note to let you know the first of the COPS-PR PIBs are about
to reach</tt>
<br><tt>IETF RFC standards-track status. Before the IESG (The IETF's Internet</tt>
<br><tt>Engineering Steering Group) makes their decision on how to proceed
with PIB</tt>
<br><tt>standardization, they are collecting feedback about who in the
industry is</tt>
<br><tt>interested in the COPS-PR PIBs.</tt>
<p><tt>We would like to make sure your input will be considered as part
of this</tt>
<br><tt>due-diligence process. This can be done by sending Brian Carpenter</tt>
<br><tt>&lt;brian@hursley.ibm.com>, chair of the DiffServ WG, an email
saying that you</tt>
<br><tt>are interested in the COPS standards and COPS-PR PIBs (e.g. the
Framework,</tt>
<br><tt>DiffServ, IPSec, Access Control, or Accounting PIB).</tt>
<p><tt>Thanks very much,</tt>
<br><tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -Scott Hahn</tt>
<br><tt>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RAP WG co-chair</tt></blockquote>
<tt></tt>
<br>&nbsp;</html>

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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Wed Jan 30 07:03:22 2002
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Resource Allocation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Framework Policy Information Base
	Author(s)	: M. Fine, K. McCloghrie, J. Seligson,
                          K. Chan, S. Hahn, R. Sahita, A. Smith,
                          F. Reichmeyer
	Filename	: draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-07.txt
	Pages		: 60
	Date		: 29-Jan-02
	
[SPPI] describes a structure for specifying policy information that
can then be transmitted to a network device for the purpose of
configuring policy at that device.  The model underlying this
structure is one of well-defined provisioning classes and instances
of these classes residing in a virtual information store called the
Policy Information Base (PIB).

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From: "Sahita, Ravi" <ravi.sahita@intel.com>
To: "'Man.M.Li@nokia.com'" <Man.M.Li@nokia.com>, rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: A question about SPPI
Date: Wed, 30 Jan 2002 15:50:17 -0800
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Man Li,

The UNIQUENESS clause itself is optional. The SPPI does
not put any constraints on which attributes can be specified
in this clause other than - 
1.  The attribute named in the PIB-INDEX clause may not be 
    present in the UNIQUENESS clause.  
2. An attribute may not appear more than once in a UNIQUENESS 
   clause. 

So, yes, the UNIQUNESS clause can contain optional attributes
as long as it follows the rules above.

Hope that helps,
Ravi

-----Original Message-----
From: Man.M.Li@nokia.com [mailto:Man.M.Li@nokia.com] 
Sent: Monday, January 28, 2002 11:08 AM
To: rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: A question about SPPI


In a PIB table, some attributes can be optional. Should the UNIQUENESS
clause exclude optional attributes? In other words, can a UNIQUENESS clause
contain any optional attributes?

Man Li



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 04:55:35 2002
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Subject: BER encoding SEQUENCE OF in PIB
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Hi,

When BER encoding the PRI, do we need to encode the table ("SEQUENCE OF") or
encode only the Table entry( "SEQUENCE" )  tag?

murali
_______________________________
WebSpectrum Software Pvt. Ltd,                 
http://www.wsspl.com
_______________________________




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 05:12:31 2002
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To: "RapWG (E-mail)" <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
        "'krishna.akkineni@wipro.com'"
	 <krishna.akkineni@wipro.com>
Subject: RE: Response  Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence  f
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Krishna Prasad,


The  "FrwkIpFilterEntry" in  "draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06.txt" defines an
attribute
"frwkIpFilterSrcPrefixLength". There is one for destination address also.
Can we make 
use of this to define the range of IpAddress??.

Regards
murali


-----Original Message-----
From: Krishna Prasad Akkineni [mailto:krishna.akkineni@wipro.com]
Sent: 2002. January 29. 13:31
To: rap@ops.ietf.org
Cc: scott.hahn@intel.com
Subject: [Fwd: Re: Response Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence
feedback]



Hi, 
    I would like to construct a policy for which the condition attribute is
a range of IP addresses. 
e.g., 192.168.143.100 to 192.168.143.157. How can we represent this in PIB. 
Regards 
Krishna Prasad.A 
  




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 06:15:53 2002
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From: "Da Silva, Pedro" <pdasilva@orchestream.com>
To: rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: A question about SPPI
Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2002 11:08:12 -0000
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Man, Ravi,

The uniqueness clause also states that "The specified set of attributes
provide a necessary and sufficient set of values by which to identify an
instance of this PRC".
As such does an optional attribute constitute a necessary one for UNIQUENESS
clauses?
Also, considering the case where a UNIQUENESS clause's set is composed of
optional attributes only, does that constitute a sufficient set by which to
identify an instance of the PRC?

cheers,
Pedro



-----Original Message-----
From: Sahita, Ravi [mailto:ravi.sahita@intel.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2002 11:50 PM
To: 'Man.M.Li@nokia.com'; rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: A question about SPPI


Man Li,

The UNIQUENESS clause itself is optional. The SPPI does
not put any constraints on which attributes can be specified
in this clause other than - 
1.  The attribute named in the PIB-INDEX clause may not be 
    present in the UNIQUENESS clause.  
2. An attribute may not appear more than once in a UNIQUENESS 
   clause. 

So, yes, the UNIQUNESS clause can contain optional attributes
as long as it follows the rules above.

Hope that helps,
Ravi

-----Original Message-----
From: Man.M.Li@nokia.com [mailto:Man.M.Li@nokia.com] 
Sent: Monday, January 28, 2002 11:08 AM
To: rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: A question about SPPI


In a PIB table, some attributes can be optional. Should the UNIQUENESS
clause exclude optional attributes? In other words, can a UNIQUENESS clause
contain any optional attributes?

Man Li



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 09:41:10 2002
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Reply-To: "Yacine El Mghazli" <yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>
From: "Yacine El Mghazli" <yacine.elmghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>
To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>
References: <CB1E59E84CE5D3118E5C00508B6D755502FD668F@s1000.orchestream.com>
Subject: Outsourcing and Provisioning common model
Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2002 15:37:41 +0100
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Hi everybody,

At the last IETF meeting, Shai Herzog launched a discussion about a COPS
common model merging both outsourcing and provisioning modes. The fact was
that some recent drafts use COPS-PR to OUTSOURCE information towards the PDP
(umts, access-bind, sls...) and the goal was to identify where the 2 modes
meets and to agree on a common model.

This discussion was supposed to take place on the mailing list, but...
doesnt come !

Speaking as a co-author of the cops-sls draft, I'm wondering about this
common model and, after all, about the future of such practises.

thanks,
yacine

-- Yacine El Mghazli
----------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alcatel R&I
  Next Generation Router & Cross-Connect - NGRX
  Marcoussis, France
  Tel  +33 1 6963 4187
  Fax  +33 1 6963 1169
  yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr
----------------------------------------------------------------------




----- Original Message -----
From: "Da Silva, Pedro" <pdasilva@orchestream.com>
To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2002 12:08 PM
Subject: RE: A question about SPPI


> Man, Ravi,
>
> The uniqueness clause also states that "The specified set of attributes
> provide a necessary and sufficient set of values by which to identify an
> instance of this PRC".
> As such does an optional attribute constitute a necessary one for
UNIQUENESS
> clauses?
> Also, considering the case where a UNIQUENESS clause's set is composed of
> optional attributes only, does that constitute a sufficient set by which
to
> identify an instance of the PRC?
>
> cheers,
> Pedro
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sahita, Ravi [mailto:ravi.sahita@intel.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2002 11:50 PM
> To: 'Man.M.Li@nokia.com'; rap@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: RE: A question about SPPI
>
>
> Man Li,
>
> The UNIQUENESS clause itself is optional. The SPPI does
> not put any constraints on which attributes can be specified
> in this clause other than -
> 1.  The attribute named in the PIB-INDEX clause may not be
>     present in the UNIQUENESS clause.
> 2. An attribute may not appear more than once in a UNIQUENESS
>    clause.
>
> So, yes, the UNIQUNESS clause can contain optional attributes
> as long as it follows the rules above.
>
> Hope that helps,
> Ravi
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Man.M.Li@nokia.com [mailto:Man.M.Li@nokia.com]
> Sent: Monday, January 28, 2002 11:08 AM
> To: rap@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: A question about SPPI
>
>
> In a PIB table, some attributes can be optional. Should the UNIQUENESS
> clause exclude optional attributes? In other words, can a UNIQUENESS
clause
> contain any optional attributes?
>
> Man Li
>




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 10:19:55 2002
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From: "Bell, Carol A" <carol.a.bell@intel.com>
To: "'Muralidhar S'" <mdhara@WSSPL.com>, "RapWG (E-mail)" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: BER encoding SEQUENCE OF in PIB
Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2002 07:19:37 -0800
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Murali,

The PRI attributes are encoded in the order defined in the PIB, each with
the ASN.1 tag corresponding to the attribute type.  A SEQUENCE or
SEQUENCE_OF tag is not used.  Check out the example in section 4.3 of the
COPS-PR specification.

--Carol B.

-----Original Message-----
From: Muralidhar S [mailto:mdhara@WSSPL.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2002 1:58 AM
To: RapWG (E-mail)
Subject: BER encoding SEQUENCE OF in PIB


Hi,

When BER encoding the PRI, do we need to encode the table ("SEQUENCE OF") or
encode only the Table entry( "SEQUENCE" )  tag?

murali
_______________________________
WebSpectrum Software Pvt. Ltd,                 
http://www.wsspl.com
_______________________________




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 10:29:03 2002
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Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2002 16:37:47 +0100
From: Nguyen Thi Mai Trang <maitrangqos@yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: Outsourcing and Provisioning common model
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Hi everybody,

I'm also interested in this presentation at 52th IETF. This mode take advantage
of both the dynamicity of Outsourcing mode and the flexibility of using PIB of
Configuration mode. I had a question about "What type of ClientSI (Signaled
ClientSI or Named ClientSI) we can use in the unifed mode?" that was supposed to
discussed in the mailling list.

I would like to know in COPS-UMTS, which type of ClientSI object is intended to
be used?

In my opinon, and also in COPS-SLS, I used Signaled ClientSI  because the
objective of the information in the clientSI object is signalling in despite of
their form of PIB. I preferes the terminology "Using PIB in Outsourcing mode" to
"Using COPS-PR in Outsourcing mode" because, for me, COPS-PR is already the
provisioning mode. "Using Provisioning mode in Outsourcing mode" sounds not
logic :-)

What do you think about it?
Thanks,
Mai Trang

Yacine El Mghazli wrote:

> Hi everybody,
>
> At the last IETF meeting, Shai Herzog launched a discussion about a COPS
> common model merging both outsourcing and provisioning modes. The fact was
> that some recent drafts use COPS-PR to OUTSOURCE information towards the PDP
> (umts, access-bind, sls...) and the goal was to identify where the 2 modes
> meets and to agree on a common model.
>
> This discussion was supposed to take place on the mailing list, but...
> doesnt come !
>
> Speaking as a co-author of the cops-sls draft, I'm wondering about this
> common model and, after all, about the future of such practises.
>
> thanks,
> yacine
>
> -- Yacine El Mghazli
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>   Alcatel R&I
>   Next Generation Router & Cross-Connect - NGRX
>   Marcoussis, France
>   Tel  +33 1 6963 4187
>   Fax  +33 1 6963 1169
>   yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Da Silva, Pedro" <pdasilva@orchestream.com>
> To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>
> Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2002 12:08 PM
> Subject: RE: A question about SPPI
>
> > Man, Ravi,
> >
> > The uniqueness clause also states that "The specified set of attributes
> > provide a necessary and sufficient set of values by which to identify an
> > instance of this PRC".
> > As such does an optional attribute constitute a necessary one for
> UNIQUENESS
> > clauses?
> > Also, considering the case where a UNIQUENESS clause's set is composed of
> > optional attributes only, does that constitute a sufficient set by which
> to
> > identify an instance of the PRC?
> >
> > cheers,
> > Pedro
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Sahita, Ravi [mailto:ravi.sahita@intel.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2002 11:50 PM
> > To: 'Man.M.Li@nokia.com'; rap@ops.ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: A question about SPPI
> >
> >
> > Man Li,
> >
> > The UNIQUENESS clause itself is optional. The SPPI does
> > not put any constraints on which attributes can be specified
> > in this clause other than -
> > 1.  The attribute named in the PIB-INDEX clause may not be
> >     present in the UNIQUENESS clause.
> > 2. An attribute may not appear more than once in a UNIQUENESS
> >    clause.
> >
> > So, yes, the UNIQUNESS clause can contain optional attributes
> > as long as it follows the rules above.
> >
> > Hope that helps,
> > Ravi
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Man.M.Li@nokia.com [mailto:Man.M.Li@nokia.com]
> > Sent: Monday, January 28, 2002 11:08 AM
> > To: rap@ops.ietf.org
> > Subject: A question about SPPI
> >
> >
> > In a PIB table, some attributes can be optional. Should the UNIQUENESS
> > clause exclude optional attributes? In other words, can a UNIQUENESS
> clause
> > contain any optional attributes?
> >
> > Man Li
> >

--
----------------------------------------------------
Nguyen Thi Mai Trang
Ecole Nationale Superieure des Telecommunications
Dept. INFRES - Bur. C234-4
46 Rue Barrault - 75013 Paris
Tel: 01 45 81 74 61 - Fax : 01 45 81 31 19
email : trnguyen@enst.fr





From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 14:39:11 2002
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From: "Sahita, Ravi" <ravi.sahita@intel.com>
To: "'Da Silva, Pedro'" <pdasilva@orchestream.com>, rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: A question about SPPI
Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2002 08:46:09 -0800
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Pedro,

The notion of optional attributes is specific to the PIB PRC usage, 
and depending on that may or may not warrant inclusion of these 
attributes in the UNIQUENESS clause. 

If you have the case where a PRCs UNIQUENESS clause is composed of 
optional attributes only, that set may not give you a sufficient 
set to identify an instance uniquely, in which case the UNIQUENESS 
clause should be empty.

Cheers,
Ravi

-----Original Message-----
From: Da Silva, Pedro [mailto:pdasilva@orchestream.com] 
Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2002 3:08 AM
To: rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: A question about SPPI


Man, Ravi,

The uniqueness clause also states that "The specified set of attributes
provide a necessary and sufficient set of values by which to identify an
instance of this PRC". As such does an optional attribute constitute a
necessary one for UNIQUENESS clauses? Also, considering the case where a
UNIQUENESS clause's set is composed of optional attributes only, does that
constitute a sufficient set by which to identify an instance of the PRC?

cheers,
Pedro



-----Original Message-----
From: Sahita, Ravi [mailto:ravi.sahita@intel.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2002 11:50 PM
To: 'Man.M.Li@nokia.com'; rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: A question about SPPI


Man Li,

The UNIQUENESS clause itself is optional. The SPPI does
not put any constraints on which attributes can be specified
in this clause other than - 
1.  The attribute named in the PIB-INDEX clause may not be 
    present in the UNIQUENESS clause.  
2. An attribute may not appear more than once in a UNIQUENESS 
   clause. 

So, yes, the UNIQUNESS clause can contain optional attributes as long as it
follows the rules above.

Hope that helps,
Ravi

-----Original Message-----
From: Man.M.Li@nokia.com [mailto:Man.M.Li@nokia.com] 
Sent: Monday, January 28, 2002 11:08 AM
To: rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: A question about SPPI


In a PIB table, some attributes can be optional. Should the UNIQUENESS
clause exclude optional attributes? In other words, can a UNIQUENESS clause
contain any optional attributes?

Man Li



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 17:10:00 2002
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From: "Weiss, Walter" <wweiss@Ellacoya.com>
To: "'Nguyen Thi Mai Trang'" <maitrangqos@yahoo.com>, rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: Outsourcing and Provisioning common model
Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2002 17:07:53 -0500
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The notion of converging the Outsourcing and Provisioning model was first
raised in the context of the Access Bind PIB. The reason was that Access
Bind is in effect designed to configure/provision the criteria for
signalling (outsourcing) a request to the PDP. It was explicitly designed to
allow a PEP to be provisioned with both the criteria for initiating an
outsource request (in our case the detection of a new session) and to also
provision the PEP with the pieces of information that should be passed with
the request (port, headers, etc.)

The reason why normalization of Outsourcing and Provisioning was raised was
because we realized that this PIB could also be used to provision a PEP to
detect and notify the PDP when RSVP PATH/RESV messages were detected. What
was even more interesting was that by using this PIB for RSVP outsouring, we
could provide far more than just a YES or NO answer to the PEP. We could in
fact use the DS and Framework PIBs to explicitly specify the QoS semantics
for the reservation. Since very few switches in fact support WFQ on a per
reservation basis, this allows the PDP to use the PIB Capabilities semantics
to assign the optimal router components to meet the reservation
requirements.

As such the arguement for normalization is to take the best of both COPS and
COPS-PR, and merge them together. The question is how much should this
normalization depend explicitly on the Access Bind PIB? At the meeting, I
believe Shai argued that he would like to see some of these concepts moved
from the Access Bind PIB to the Framework PIB.

regards,

-Walter

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Nguyen Thi Mai Trang [mailto:maitrangqos@yahoo.com]
> Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2002 10:38 AM
> To: rap@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: Re: Outsourcing and Provisioning common model
> 
> 
> 
> Hi everybody,
> 
> I'm also interested in this presentation at 52th IETF. This 
> mode take advantage
> of both the dynamicity of Outsourcing mode and the 
> flexibility of using PIB of
> Configuration mode. I had a question about "What type of 
> ClientSI (Signaled
> ClientSI or Named ClientSI) we can use in the unifed mode?" 
> that was supposed to
> discussed in the mailling list.
> 
> I would like to know in COPS-UMTS, which type of ClientSI 
> object is intended to
> be used?
> 
> In my opinon, and also in COPS-SLS, I used Signaled ClientSI  
> because the
> objective of the information in the clientSI object is 
> signalling in despite of
> their form of PIB. I preferes the terminology "Using PIB in 
> Outsourcing mode" to
> "Using COPS-PR in Outsourcing mode" because, for me, COPS-PR 
> is already the
> provisioning mode. "Using Provisioning mode in Outsourcing 
> mode" sounds not
> logic :-)
> 
> What do you think about it?
> Thanks,
> Mai Trang
> 
> Yacine El Mghazli wrote:
> 
> > Hi everybody,
> >
> > At the last IETF meeting, Shai Herzog launched a discussion 
> about a COPS
> > common model merging both outsourcing and provisioning 
> modes. The fact was
> > that some recent drafts use COPS-PR to OUTSOURCE 
> information towards the PDP
> > (umts, access-bind, sls...) and the goal was to identify 
> where the 2 modes
> > meets and to agree on a common model.
> >
> > This discussion was supposed to take place on the mailing 
> list, but...
> > doesnt come !
> >
> > Speaking as a co-author of the cops-sls draft, I'm 
> wondering about this
> > common model and, after all, about the future of such practises.
> >
> > thanks,
> > yacine
> >
> > -- Yacine El Mghazli
> > 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >   Alcatel R&I
> >   Next Generation Router & Cross-Connect - NGRX
> >   Marcoussis, France
> >   Tel  +33 1 6963 4187
> >   Fax  +33 1 6963 1169
> >   yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr
> > 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Da Silva, Pedro" <pdasilva@orchestream.com>
> > To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>
> > Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2002 12:08 PM
> > Subject: RE: A question about SPPI
> >
> > > Man, Ravi,
> > >
> > > The uniqueness clause also states that "The specified set 
> of attributes
> > > provide a necessary and sufficient set of values by which 
> to identify an
> > > instance of this PRC".
> > > As such does an optional attribute constitute a necessary one for
> > UNIQUENESS
> > > clauses?
> > > Also, considering the case where a UNIQUENESS clause's 
> set is composed of
> > > optional attributes only, does that constitute a 
> sufficient set by which
> > to
> > > identify an instance of the PRC?
> > >
> > > cheers,
> > > Pedro
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Sahita, Ravi [mailto:ravi.sahita@intel.com]
> > > Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2002 11:50 PM
> > > To: 'Man.M.Li@nokia.com'; rap@ops.ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: A question about SPPI
> > >
> > >
> > > Man Li,
> > >
> > > The UNIQUENESS clause itself is optional. The SPPI does
> > > not put any constraints on which attributes can be specified
> > > in this clause other than -
> > > 1.  The attribute named in the PIB-INDEX clause may not be
> > >     present in the UNIQUENESS clause.
> > > 2. An attribute may not appear more than once in a UNIQUENESS
> > >    clause.
> > >
> > > So, yes, the UNIQUNESS clause can contain optional attributes
> > > as long as it follows the rules above.
> > >
> > > Hope that helps,
> > > Ravi
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Man.M.Li@nokia.com [mailto:Man.M.Li@nokia.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, January 28, 2002 11:08 AM
> > > To: rap@ops.ietf.org
> > > Subject: A question about SPPI
> > >
> > >
> > > In a PIB table, some attributes can be optional. Should 
> the UNIQUENESS
> > > clause exclude optional attributes? In other words, can a 
> UNIQUENESS
> > clause
> > > contain any optional attributes?
> > >
> > > Man Li
> > >
> 
> --
> ----------------------------------------------------
> Nguyen Thi Mai Trang
> Ecole Nationale Superieure des Telecommunications
> Dept. INFRES - Bur. C234-4
> 46 Rue Barrault - 75013 Paris
> Tel: 01 45 81 74 61 - Fax : 01 45 81 31 19
> email : trnguyen@enst.fr
> 
> 
> 



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 18:03:43 2002
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Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2002 18:02:38 -0500
To: Nguyen Thi Mai Trang <maitrangqos@yahoo.com>
From: Kwok Ho Chan <khchan@NortelNetworks.com>
Subject: Re: Outsourcing and Provisioning common model
Cc: rap@ops.ietf.org, khchan@NortelNetworks.com
In-Reply-To: <3C5964CB.460F1717@yahoo.com>
References: <CB1E59E84CE5D3118E5C00508B6D755502FD668F@s1000.orchestream.com>
 <00d001c1aa64$d6b08a30$caf609bc@p50669>
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In the UMTS Go PIB, we are using the Provisioning Mode.
We pick this because we are thinking of a spectrum of dynamic-ness of
provisioning.  For example, the aggregated provisioning using the DiffServ
PIB more toward the core of the network can be more static.  While the
per user service policy more toward the edge of the network can be more
dynamic.  Equipment vendors may not want to control and dictate how
static/dynamic the provisioning have to be, the providers who create the
services using the equipment should have flexibility on determining the
degree of dynamic-ness required to create the service that fits the market
the provider is in.

Notice a continuous spectrum of dynamic-ness of provisioning provide
a more flexible model that can be easily fitted to the service one wants
to create using Policy Control.
IMHO, I think this is better than a binary choice of Outsourcing/Provisioning.

I have invited Shai to be a co-author of the COPS Architecture draft that
I started writing to put all these together.  Shai have accepted the invitation
and we will be working on this shortly with couple of other co-authors.
So I think this discussion on the list is good to start this process.

Please provide further comments and other points of view.
-- Kwok --


At 04:37 PM 1/31/02 +0100, Nguyen Thi Mai Trang wrote:

>Hi everybody,
>
>I'm also interested in this presentation at 52th IETF. This mode take 
>advantage
>of both the dynamicity of Outsourcing mode and the flexibility of using PIB of
>Configuration mode. I had a question about "What type of ClientSI (Signaled
>ClientSI or Named ClientSI) we can use in the unifed mode?" that was 
>supposed to
>discussed in the mailling list.
>
>I would like to know in COPS-UMTS, which type of ClientSI object is 
>intended to
>be used?
>
>In my opinon, and also in COPS-SLS, I used Signaled ClientSI  because the
>objective of the information in the clientSI object is signalling in 
>despite of
>their form of PIB. I preferes the terminology "Using PIB in Outsourcing 
>mode" to
>"Using COPS-PR in Outsourcing mode" because, for me, COPS-PR is already the
>provisioning mode. "Using Provisioning mode in Outsourcing mode" sounds not
>logic :-)
>
>What do you think about it?
>Thanks,
>Mai Trang
>
>Yacine El Mghazli wrote:
>
> > Hi everybody,
> >
> > At the last IETF meeting, Shai Herzog launched a discussion about a COPS
> > common model merging both outsourcing and provisioning modes. The fact was
> > that some recent drafts use COPS-PR to OUTSOURCE information towards 
> the PDP
> > (umts, access-bind, sls...) and the goal was to identify where the 2 modes
> > meets and to agree on a common model.
> >
> > This discussion was supposed to take place on the mailing list, but...
> > doesnt come !
> >
> > Speaking as a co-author of the cops-sls draft, I'm wondering about this
> > common model and, after all, about the future of such practises.
> >
> > thanks,
> > yacine
> >
> > -- Yacine El Mghazli
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >   Alcatel R&I
> >   Next Generation Router & Cross-Connect - NGRX
> >   Marcoussis, France
> >   Tel  +33 1 6963 4187
> >   Fax  +33 1 6963 1169
> >   yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Da Silva, Pedro" <pdasilva@orchestream.com>
> > To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>
> > Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2002 12:08 PM
> > Subject: RE: A question about SPPI
> >
> > > Man, Ravi,
> > >
> > > The uniqueness clause also states that "The specified set of attributes
> > > provide a necessary and sufficient set of values by which to identify an
> > > instance of this PRC".
> > > As such does an optional attribute constitute a necessary one for
> > UNIQUENESS
> > > clauses?
> > > Also, considering the case where a UNIQUENESS clause's set is composed of
> > > optional attributes only, does that constitute a sufficient set by which
> > to
> > > identify an instance of the PRC?
> > >
> > > cheers,
> > > Pedro
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Sahita, Ravi [mailto:ravi.sahita@intel.com]
> > > Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2002 11:50 PM
> > > To: 'Man.M.Li@nokia.com'; rap@ops.ietf.org
> > > Subject: RE: A question about SPPI
> > >
> > >
> > > Man Li,
> > >
> > > The UNIQUENESS clause itself is optional. The SPPI does
> > > not put any constraints on which attributes can be specified
> > > in this clause other than -
> > > 1.  The attribute named in the PIB-INDEX clause may not be
> > >     present in the UNIQUENESS clause.
> > > 2. An attribute may not appear more than once in a UNIQUENESS
> > >    clause.
> > >
> > > So, yes, the UNIQUNESS clause can contain optional attributes
> > > as long as it follows the rules above.
> > >
> > > Hope that helps,
> > > Ravi
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Man.M.Li@nokia.com [mailto:Man.M.Li@nokia.com]
> > > Sent: Monday, January 28, 2002 11:08 AM
> > > To: rap@ops.ietf.org
> > > Subject: A question about SPPI
> > >
> > >
> > > In a PIB table, some attributes can be optional. Should the UNIQUENESS
> > > clause exclude optional attributes? In other words, can a UNIQUENESS
> > clause
> > > contain any optional attributes?
> > >
> > > Man Li
> > >
>
>--
>----------------------------------------------------
>Nguyen Thi Mai Trang
>Ecole Nationale Superieure des Telecommunications
>Dept. INFRES - Bur. C234-4
>46 Rue Barrault - 75013 Paris
>Tel: 01 45 81 74 61 - Fax : 01 45 81 31 19
>email : trnguyen@enst.fr




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 18:10:45 2002
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From: "Moisand, Jerome" <jmoisand@unispherenetworks.com>
To: "'Yacine El Mghazli'" <yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>, rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: Outsourcing and Provisioning common model
Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2002 18:10:26 -0500
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Yes, agreed, Shai speech sounded right to the point to me, and it would be
real nice to hear the COPS experts discuss this "common" model.

1. I'm afraid that COPS-PR will always stay controversial if it's viewed as
a pure provisioning play. (please don't flame me! have mercy! ;-)

2. The outsourcing model tends to generate quite a load of traffic by having
to manage each handle (and related policy objects) fully independently.
Would be nice to be able to *reference* (and often share) pre-defined
profiles.

3. It always made me uncomfortable to see outsourcing discussions being
centered on RSVP sessions. There are many other types of sessions where
outsourced dynamic decision (at session establishment, during its "life", or
at deletion) could be very useful. Think RSVP but also PPP, EAP, DHCP, IGMP,
IPSec associations, all sorts of tunnels, LSPs, etc. Also possibly routing
protocols adjacencies, etc. Anything which is signaling-oriented. As well as
various objects configured in a more static way in nature (e.g. SNMP or the
dreaded CLI ;-), but still requiring dynamic policing in a
transaction-oriented way. 

Now when you think to a merged model, where various things intended to be
shared can be provisioned in advance or 'just in time' via COPS-PR via a
"coarse-grain" handle, and referenced by decisions made on more dynamic and
fine-grain objects (handles in the outsourced model), then the whole picture
is becoming WAY more attractive. At least for me...

I suspect that technically speaking, we are actually close to such 'merged'
behavior, notably with the new framework PIB, simply it seems to never be
discussed or illustrated in tutorial/educational/examples material. 

So putting all these thoughts together, yes, would be nice to see this
thread of discussion more active... and possibly captured in the updated
policy management framework/umbrella document that the WG recently
initiated.

Jerome


-----Original Message-----
From: Yacine El Mghazli [mailto:yacine.elmghazli@ms.alcatel.fr]
Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2002 9:38 AM
To: rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Outsourcing and Provisioning common model


Hi everybody,

At the last IETF meeting, Shai Herzog launched a discussion about a COPS
common model merging both outsourcing and provisioning modes. The fact was
that some recent drafts use COPS-PR to OUTSOURCE information towards the PDP
(umts, access-bind, sls...) and the goal was to identify where the 2 modes
meets and to agree on a common model.

This discussion was supposed to take place on the mailing list, but...
doesnt come !

Speaking as a co-author of the cops-sls draft, I'm wondering about this
common model and, after all, about the future of such practises.

thanks,
yacine

-- Yacine El Mghazli
----------------------------------------------------------------------
  Alcatel R&I
  Next Generation Router & Cross-Connect - NGRX
  Marcoussis, France
  Tel  +33 1 6963 4187
  Fax  +33 1 6963 1169
  yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr
----------------------------------------------------------------------




----- Original Message -----
From: "Da Silva, Pedro" <pdasilva@orchestream.com>
To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2002 12:08 PM
Subject: RE: A question about SPPI


> Man, Ravi,
>
> The uniqueness clause also states that "The specified set of attributes
> provide a necessary and sufficient set of values by which to identify an
> instance of this PRC".
> As such does an optional attribute constitute a necessary one for
UNIQUENESS
> clauses?
> Also, considering the case where a UNIQUENESS clause's set is composed of
> optional attributes only, does that constitute a sufficient set by which
to
> identify an instance of the PRC?
>
> cheers,
> Pedro
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Sahita, Ravi [mailto:ravi.sahita@intel.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 30, 2002 11:50 PM
> To: 'Man.M.Li@nokia.com'; rap@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: RE: A question about SPPI
>
>
> Man Li,
>
> The UNIQUENESS clause itself is optional. The SPPI does
> not put any constraints on which attributes can be specified
> in this clause other than -
> 1.  The attribute named in the PIB-INDEX clause may not be
>     present in the UNIQUENESS clause.
> 2. An attribute may not appear more than once in a UNIQUENESS
>    clause.
>
> So, yes, the UNIQUNESS clause can contain optional attributes
> as long as it follows the rules above.
>
> Hope that helps,
> Ravi
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Man.M.Li@nokia.com [mailto:Man.M.Li@nokia.com]
> Sent: Monday, January 28, 2002 11:08 AM
> To: rap@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: A question about SPPI
>
>
> In a PIB table, some attributes can be optional. Should the UNIQUENESS
> clause exclude optional attributes? In other words, can a UNIQUENESS
clause
> contain any optional attributes?
>
> Man Li
>




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 20:37:29 2002
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Subject: RE: Outsourcing and Provisioning common model
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Hi,

If I understand it correctly, 3GPP would like to use COPS-PR for the GO interface and they have a tight schedule for their next release. If we keep on changing the COPS protocols, is it possible that people who are friendly with COPS will pick up an alternative solution (SNMP or even Radius) simply for stability reasons. By the time we come up with a perfect COPS solution, many have already stood behind other protocols. This applies not only to folks in 3GPP but also to those who are interested in using COPS for policy management. Timing may be everything for gaining market recognition. Without market share, what is a perfect solution good for? 

Man 




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 23:23:04 2002
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Date: Fri, 01 Feb 2002 09:52:42 +0530
From: "Krishna Prasad Akkineni" <krishna.akkineni@wipro.com>
Organization: Wipro Technologies
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To: Muralidhar S <mdhara@WSSPL.com>
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Subject: Re: Response  Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence  feedback
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Hi,
    This frwkIpFilterSrcPrefixLength got added from
draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06.txt.
It looks like IP range representation can be made using this. But I do not know
how exactly?
Could any one please explain more about frwkIpFilterSrcPrefixLength
Regards
kp


Muralidhar S wrote:

> Krishna Prasad,
>
> The  "FrwkIpFilterEntry" in  "draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06.txt" defines an
> attribute
> "frwkIpFilterSrcPrefixLength". There is one for destination address also.
> Can we make
> use of this to define the range of IpAddress??.
>
> Regards
> murali
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Krishna Prasad Akkineni [mailto:krishna.akkineni@wipro.com]
> Sent: 2002. January 29. 13:31
> To: rap@ops.ietf.org
> Cc: scott.hahn@intel.com
> Subject: [Fwd: Re: Response Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence
> feedback]
>
> Hi,
>     I would like to construct a policy for which the condition attribute is
> a range of IP addresses.
> e.g., 192.168.143.100 to 192.168.143.157. How can we represent this in PIB.
> Regards
> Krishna Prasad.A
>




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<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
Hi,
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This frwkIpFilterSrcPrefixLength got added from&nbsp;
draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06.txt.
<br>It looks like IP range representation can be made using this. But I
do not know how exactly?
<br><font color="#3333FF">Could any one please explain more about frwkIpFilterSrcPrefixLength</font>
<br><font color="#000000">Regards</font>
<br><font color="#000000">kp</font>
<br>&nbsp;
<p>Muralidhar S wrote:
<blockquote TYPE=CITE>Krishna Prasad,
<p>The&nbsp; "FrwkIpFilterEntry" in&nbsp; "draft-ietf-rap-frameworkpib-06.txt"
defines an
<br>attribute
<br>"frwkIpFilterSrcPrefixLength". There is one for destination address
also.
<br>Can we make
<br>use of this to define the range of IpAddress??.
<p>Regards
<br>murali
<p>-----Original Message-----
<br>From: Krishna Prasad Akkineni [<a href="mailto:krishna.akkineni@wipro.com">mailto:krishna.akkineni@wipro.com</a>]
<br>Sent: 2002. January 29. 13:31
<br>To: rap@ops.ietf.org
<br>Cc: scott.hahn@intel.com
<br>Subject: [Fwd: Re: Response Request: COPS PIBs standardization due-diligence
<br>feedback]
<p>Hi,
<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I would like to construct a policy for which the
condition attribute is
<br>a range of IP addresses.
<br>e.g., 192.168.143.100 to 192.168.143.157. How can we represent this
in PIB.
<br>Regards
<br>Krishna Prasad.A
<br>&nbsp;</blockquote>

<br>&nbsp;
<br>&nbsp;</html>

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