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Subject: [sipcore] RFC 6794 on A Framework for Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Session Policies
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 6794

        Title:      A Framework for Session Initiation 
                    Protocol (SIP) Session Policies 
        Author:     V. Hilt, G. Camarillo,
                    J. Rosenberg
        Status:     Standards Track
        Stream:     IETF
        Date:       December 2012
        Mailbox:    volker.hilt@bell-labs.com, 
                    Gonzalo.Camarillo@ericsson.com, 
                    jdrosen@jdrosen.net
        Pages:      36
        Characters: 94464
        Updates/Obsoletes/SeeAlso:   None

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-sip-session-policy-framework-10.txt

        URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6794.txt

Proxy servers play a central role as an intermediary in the Session
Initiation Protocol (SIP) as they define and impact policies on call
routing, rendezvous, and other call features.  This document
specifies a framework for SIP session policies that provides a
standard mechanism by which a proxy can define or influence policies
on sessions, such as the codecs or media types to be used.  It
defines a model, an overall architecture and new protocol mechanisms
for session policies.  [STANDARDS-TRACK]

This document is a product of the Session Initiation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.

STANDARDS TRACK: This document specifies an Internet standards track
protocol for the Internet community,and requests discussion and suggestions
for improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the Internet
Official Protocol Standards (STD 1) for the standardization state and
status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

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The RFC Editor Team
Association Management Solutions, LLC



From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Mon Dec 10 02:04:10 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "sipcore@ietf.org" <sipcore@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Subject: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi,

We've submitted a new draft, draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, =
which allows network entry points to indicate the preceding network, from w=
here a request is received. The information can be used inside the network,=
 to provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The indication=
 is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter, "received-realm".

In 3GPP, there is currently a use-case where the information is used to pro=
vide services within a transit network. Another use-case, also documented i=
n the draft, is transit routing.

http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt

Regards,

Christer


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<html xmlns:v=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o=3D"urn:schemas-micr=
osoft-com:office:office" xmlns:w=3D"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word" =
xmlns:m=3D"http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml" xmlns=3D"http:=
//www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
<head>
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>
<meta name=3D"Generator" content=3D"Microsoft Word 14 (filtered medium)">
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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">We&#8217;ve submitted a new draft, draft-holmberg-si=
pcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows network entry points to indicate =
the preceding network, from where a request is received. The information ca=
n be used inside the network, to provide
 services, routing etc, based on the information. The indication is conveye=
d as a new Via header field parameter, &#8220;received-realm&#8221;.<o:p></=
o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">In 3GPP, there is currently a use-case where the inf=
ormation is used to provide services within a transit network. Another use-=
case, also documented in the draft, is transit routing.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmberg-sip=
core-received-realm-00.txt">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmberg-sipcore-r=
eceived-realm-00.txt</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Christer<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B051CFAESESSMB209ericsso_--

From oej@edvina.net  Mon Dec 10 05:08:19 2012
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To: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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10 dec 2012 kl. 11:04 skrev Christer Holmberg =
<christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>:

> Hi,
> =20
> We=92ve submitted a new draft, =
draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows network entry =
points to indicate the preceding network, from where a request is =
received. The information can be used inside the network, to provide =
services, routing etc, based on the information. The indication is =
conveyed as a new Via header field parameter, =93received-realm=94.
> =20
> In 3GPP, there is currently a use-case where the information is used =
to provide services within a transit network. Another use-case, also =
documented in the draft, is transit routing.
> =20
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt
> =20

I think using the keyword "realm" here is unfortunate, since it's an =
important concept in SIP authentication.
=46rom a quick reading, I don't see that you refer to the authentication =
realm, but introduce "realm" for something
else.

Also, I don't see any comparision with SIP history and why that can't be =
used. Maybe SIP identity can add a secure
way of handling this situation too.

/O=

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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dwindows-1252"><base href=3D"x-msg://16/"></head><body =
style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><br><div><div>10 dec 2012 kl. =
11:04 skrev Christer Holmberg &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com">christer.holmberg@ericsson.=
com</a>&gt;:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: =
0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
"><div class=3D"WordSection1" style=3D"page: WordSection1; "><div =
style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; ">Hi,<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm =
0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">We=92ve submitted a =
new draft, draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows =
network entry points to indicate the preceding network, from where a =
request is received. The information can be used inside the network, to =
provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The indication =
is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter, =
=93received-realm=94.<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm =
0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; ">In 3GPP, there is =
currently a use-case where the information is used to provide services =
within a transit network. Another use-case, also documented in the =
draft, is transit routing.<o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm =
0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.tx=
t" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: underline; =
">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt</a><=
o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; =
font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div></div></blockquote><br></div><div>I think =
using the keyword "realm" here is unfortunate, since it's an important =
concept in SIP authentication.</div><div>=46rom a quick reading, I don't =
see that you refer to the authentication realm, but introduce "realm" =
for something</div><div>else.</div><div><br></div><div>Also, I don't see =
any comparision with SIP history and why that can't be used. Maybe SIP =
identity can add a secure</div><div>way of handling this situation =
too.</div><div><br></div><div>/O</div></body></html>=

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From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Mon Dec 10 05:28:45 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "Olle E. Johansson" <oej@edvina.net>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi,

If "realm" is bad wording, that can be changed :)

SIP history (assuming you refer to History-Info), we were thinking about th=
at, but it's is not really the same semantics, and there is no redirection =
or retargeting taking place in this case.

It would probably be good to add a few words about that, though.

Regards,

Christer

From: Olle E. Johansson [mailto:oej@edvina.net]
Sent: 10. joulukuuta 2012 15:08
To: Christer Holmberg
Cc: Olle E. Johansson; sipcore@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00


10 dec 2012 kl. 11:04 skrev Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.c=
om<mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>>:


Hi,

We've submitted a new draft, draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, =
which allows network entry points to indicate the preceding network, from w=
here a request is received. The information can be used inside the network,=
 to provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The indication=
 is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter, "received-realm".

In 3GPP, there is currently a use-case where the information is used to pro=
vide services within a transit network. Another use-case, also documented i=
n the draft, is transit routing.

http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt


I think using the keyword "realm" here is unfortunate, since it's an import=
ant concept in SIP authentication.
>From a quick reading, I don't see that you refer to the authentication real=
m, but introduce "realm" for something
else.

Also, I don't see any comparision with SIP history and why that can't be us=
ed. Maybe SIP identity can add a secure
way of handling this situation too.

/O

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">If &#8220;realm&#8221; is=
 bad wording, that can be changed :)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">SIP history (assuming you=
 refer to History-Info), we were thinking about that, but it&#8217;s is not=
 really the same semantics, and there is no redirection or retargeting
 taking place in this case.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">It would probably be good=
 to add a few words about that, though.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Christer<o:p></o:p></span=
></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> Olle E. =
Johansson [mailto:oej@edvina.net]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 10. joulukuuta 2012 15:08<br>
<b>To:</b> Christer Holmberg<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Olle E. Johansson; sipcore@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-re=
alm-00<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">10 dec 2012 kl. 11:04 skrev Christer Holmberg &lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com">christer.holmberg@ericsson.=
com</a>&gt;:<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">We&#8217;ve submitted a new draft, draf=
t-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows network entry points=
 to indicate the preceding network, from where a request is received.
 The information can be used inside the network, to provide services, routi=
ng etc, based on the information. The indication is conveyed as a new Via h=
eader field parameter, &#8220;received-realm&#8221;.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">In 3GPP, there is currently a use-case =
where the information is used to provide services within a transit network.=
 Another use-case, also documented in the draft, is transit
 routing.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft=
-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt"><span style=3D"color:purple">http:=
//www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt</span></a><o=
:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I think using the keyword &quot;realm&quot; here is =
unfortunate, since it's an important concept in SIP authentication.<o:p></o=
:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">From a quick reading, I don't see that you refer to =
the authentication realm, but introduce &quot;realm&quot; for something<o:p=
></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">else.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Also, I don't see any comparision with SIP history a=
nd why that can't be used. Maybe SIP identity can add a secure<o:p></o:p></=
p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">way of handling this situation too.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">/O<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From worley@shell01.TheWorld.com  Mon Dec 10 08:16:05 2012
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From: worley@alum.mit.edu (Dale R. Worley)
Sender: worley@alum.mit.edu (Dale R. Worley)
To: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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> From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> 
> We've submitted a new draft,
> draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows network
> entry points to indicate the preceding network, from where a request
> is received. The information can be used inside the network, to
> provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The
> indication is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter,
> "received-realm".

It's an interesting question what this "realm" really is.  Currently,
we have History-Info, and we have the Via "received" parameter.  But
it seems clear to me that the real intention is to identify "From
which service provider's network was this request received?"  And that
information is not the same as knowing which particular host it was
received from.

The difficulty I see is that there is no standardizable way of
designating this.  Within any one network, there may be standard
designators of origin networks, but globally there won't be.  This is
in contrast with History-Info and "received", which specify IP
addresses or DNS names, which have global meanings (more or less).

So it seems to me that all that can be standardized is the particular
method for carrying this information and some of its syntax.  It's
really just a private extension to Via that never really needs to
interwork between systems that aren't in one administrative domain.

As written, the draft seems to gloss over this issue; it mentions a
"network realm value" without mentioning that these values are not
standardized.

There are also some interesting security considerations if a host
attaches a fraudulent "received-realm" to a request before forwarding
it to another network...

Dale

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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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10 dec 2012 kl. 17:15 skrev worley@alum.mit.edu (Dale R. Worley):

>> From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
>>=20
>> We've submitted a new draft,
>> draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows network
>> entry points to indicate the preceding network, from where a request
>> is received. The information can be used inside the network, to
>> provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The
>> indication is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter,
>> "received-realm".
>=20
> It's an interesting question what this "realm" really is.  Currently,
> we have History-Info, and we have the Via "received" parameter.  But
> it seems clear to me that the real intention is to identify "From
> which service provider's network was this request received?"  And that
> information is not the same as knowing which particular host it was
> received from.
>=20
> The difficulty I see is that there is no standardizable way of
> designating this.  Within any one network, there may be standard
> designators of origin networks, but globally there won't be.  This is
> in contrast with History-Info and "received", which specify IP
> addresses or DNS names, which have global meanings (more or less).
>=20
> So it seems to me that all that can be standardized is the particular
> method for carrying this information and some of its syntax.  It's
> really just a private extension to Via that never really needs to
> interwork between systems that aren't in one administrative domain.
>=20
> As written, the draft seems to gloss over this issue; it mentions a
> "network realm value" without mentioning that these values are not
> standardized.
>=20
It also says "globally unique" - so why not just use a domain or host =
name?

> There are also some interesting security considerations if a host
> attaches a fraudulent "received-realm" to a request before forwarding
> it to another network...

The security part was missing... Which is why I hinted at SIP identity.
Use a domain as a globally unique network identifier then sign it.

If the goal is to use it for routing responses to the specific network,
we should look into that issue, but I'm not clear on what the problem to =
be solved is.

/O=

From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Mon Dec 10 08:25:10 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "Dale R. Worley" <worley@alum.mit.edu>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi Dale,

>> We've submitted a new draft,
>> draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows network
>> entry points to indicate the preceding network, from where a request
>> is received. The information can be used inside the network, to
>> provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The
>> indication is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter,
>> "received-realm".
>
> It's an interesting question what this "realm" really is.  Currently,
> we have History-Info, and we have the Via "received" parameter.  But
> it seems clear to me that the real intention is to identify "From
> which service provider's network was this request received?"  And that
> information is not the same as knowing which particular host it was
> received from.

Correct.

> The difficulty I see is that there is no standardizable way of
> designating this.  Within any one network, there may be standard
> designators of origin networks, but globally there won't be.  This is
> in contrast with History-Info and "received", which specify IP
> addresses or DNS names, which have global meanings (more or less).
>
> So it seems to me that all that can be standardized is the particular
> method for carrying this information and some of its syntax.  It's
> really just a private extension to Via that never really needs to
> interwork between systems that aren't in one administrative domain.
>
> As written, the draft seems to gloss over this issue; it mentions a
> "network realm value" without mentioning that these values are not
> standardized.

Very good point.

The idea is not to standardize, or to create some kind of registry, where t=
he "network realm values" would be standardized.

In many cases, the value will only be consumed within a network, so the net=
work operator can use whatever values he wants. If there are cases where so=
me interworking is needed, operators need to deal with that as part of thei=
r interworking agreement.

> There are also some interesting security considerations if a host
> attaches a fraudulent "received-realm" to a request before forwarding
> it to another network...

The idea is that the network that receives the request indicates where it c=
ame from. Ie it would not need to trust a value coming from the adjacent ne=
twork, but it would need to be able to verify from where the request comes.

Regards,

Christer

From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Mon Dec 10 08:29:29 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "Olle E. Johansson" <oej@edvina.net>, "Dale R. Worley" <worley@alum.mit.edu>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi,

>>> We've submitted a new draft,
>>> draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows network
>>> entry points to indicate the preceding network, from where a request
>>> is received. The information can be used inside the network, to
>>> provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The
>>> indication is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter,
>>> "received-realm".
>>
>> It's an interesting question what this "realm" really is.  Currently,
>> we have History-Info, and we have the Via "received" parameter.  But
>> it seems clear to me that the real intention is to identify "From
>> which service provider's network was this request received?"  And that
>> information is not the same as knowing which particular host it was
>> received from.
>>
>> The difficulty I see is that there is no standardizable way of
>> designating this.  Within any one network, there may be standard
>> designators of origin networks, but globally there won't be.  This is
>> in contrast with History-Info and "received", which specify IP
>> addresses or DNS names, which have global meanings (more or less).
>>
>> So it seems to me that all that can be standardized is the particular
>> method for carrying this information and some of its syntax.  It's
>> really just a private extension to Via that never really needs to
>> interwork between systems that aren't in one administrative domain.
>>
>> As written, the draft seems to gloss over this issue; it mentions a
>> "network realm value" without mentioning that these values are not
>> standardized.
>>
>
> It also says "globally unique" - so why not just use a domain or host nam=
e?

That is actually the idea :) My appologies if we didn't make it clear.

I am not sure whether the value actually has to be globally unique, as long=
 as it's unique within the network that uses the value.

>> There are also some interesting security considerations if a host
>> attaches a fraudulent "received-realm" to a request before forwarding
>> it to another network...
>
> The security part was missing... Which is why I hinted at SIP identity.
> Use a domain as a globally unique network identifier then sign it.
>
> If the goal is to use it for routing responses to the specific network,
> we should look into that issue, but I'm not clear on what the problem to =
be solved is.

That is not the goal. Responses are routed as defined in RFC 3261, and this=
 draft doesn't change that.

Regards,

Christer

From oej@edvina.net  Mon Dec 10 08:41:32 2012
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Cc: "Dale R. Worley" <worley@alum.mit.edu>, "sipcore@ietf.org" <sipcore@ietf.org>, "Olle E. Johansson" <oej@edvina.net>
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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10 dec 2012 kl. 17:29 skrev Christer Holmberg =
<christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>:

>=20
> Hi,
>=20
>>>> We've submitted a new draft,
>>>> draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows network
>>>> entry points to indicate the preceding network, from where a =
request
>>>> is received. The information can be used inside the network, to
>>>> provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The
>>>> indication is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter,
>>>> "received-realm".
>>>=20
>>> It's an interesting question what this "realm" really is.  =
Currently,
>>> we have History-Info, and we have the Via "received" parameter.  But
>>> it seems clear to me that the real intention is to identify "From
>>> which service provider's network was this request received?"  And =
that
>>> information is not the same as knowing which particular host it was
>>> received from.
>>>=20
>>> The difficulty I see is that there is no standardizable way of
>>> designating this.  Within any one network, there may be standard
>>> designators of origin networks, but globally there won't be.  This =
is
>>> in contrast with History-Info and "received", which specify IP
>>> addresses or DNS names, which have global meanings (more or less).
>>>=20
>>> So it seems to me that all that can be standardized is the =
particular
>>> method for carrying this information and some of its syntax.  It's
>>> really just a private extension to Via that never really needs to
>>> interwork between systems that aren't in one administrative domain.
>>>=20
>>> As written, the draft seems to gloss over this issue; it mentions a
>>> "network realm value" without mentioning that these values are not
>>> standardized.
>>>=20
>>=20
>> It also says "globally unique" - so why not just use a domain or host =
name?
>=20
> That is actually the idea :) My appologies if we didn't make it clear.
>=20
> I am not sure whether the value actually has to be globally unique, as =
long as it's unique within the network that uses the value.
>=20
>>> There are also some interesting security considerations if a host
>>> attaches a fraudulent "received-realm" to a request before =
forwarding
>>> it to another network...
>>=20
>> The security part was missing... Which is why I hinted at SIP =
identity.
>> Use a domain as a globally unique network identifier then sign it.
>>=20
>> If the goal is to use it for routing responses to the specific =
network,
>> we should look into that issue, but I'm not clear on what the problem =
to be solved is.
>=20
> That is not the goal. Responses are routed as defined in RFC 3261, and =
this draft doesn't change that.

So what is the problem you are trying to solve, Christer?

/O=

From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Mon Dec 10 08:54:31 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "Olle E. Johansson" <oej@edvina.net>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Cc: "Dale R. Worley" <worley@alum.mit.edu>, "sipcore@ietf.org" <sipcore@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi,

>>>>> We've submitted a new draft,
>>>>> draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows network
>>>>> entry points to indicate the preceding network, from where a request
>>>>> is received. The information can be used inside the network, to
>>>>> provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The
>>>>> indication is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter,
>>>>> "received-realm".
>>>>
>>>> It's an interesting question what this "realm" really is.  Currently,
>>>> we have History-Info, and we have the Via "received" parameter.  But
>>>> it seems clear to me that the real intention is to identify "From
>>>> which service provider's network was this request received?"  And that
>>>> information is not the same as knowing which particular host it was
>>>> received from.
>>>>
>>>> The difficulty I see is that there is no standardizable way of
>>>> designating this.  Within any one network, there may be standard
>>>> designators of origin networks, but globally there won't be.  This is
>>>> in contrast with History-Info and "received", which specify IP
>>>> addresses or DNS names, which have global meanings (more or less).
>>>>
>>>> So it seems to me that all that can be standardized is the particular
>>>> method for carrying this information and some of its syntax.  It's
>>>> really just a private extension to Via that never really needs to
>>>> interwork between systems that aren't in one administrative domain.
>>>>
>>>> As written, the draft seems to gloss over this issue; it mentions a
>>>> "network realm value" without mentioning that these values are not
>>>> standardized.
>>>>
>>>
>>> It also says "globally unique" - so why not just use a domain or host n=
ame?
>>
>> That is actually the idea :) My appologies if we didn't make it clear.
>>
>> I am not sure whether the value actually has to be globally unique, as l=
ong as it's unique within the network that uses the value.
>>
>>>> There are also some interesting security considerations if a host
>>>> attaches a fraudulent "received-realm" to a request before forwarding
>>>> it to another network...
>>>
>>> The security part was missing... Which is why I hinted at SIP identity.
>>> Use a domain as a globally unique network identifier then sign it.
>>>
>>> If the goal is to use it for routing responses to the specific network,
>>> we should look into that issue, but I'm not clear on what the problem t=
o be solved is.
>>
>> That is not the goal. Responses are routed as defined in RFC 3261, and t=
his draft doesn't change that.
>
> So what is the problem you are trying to solve, Christer?

To allow the entry point for network X to insert an indication from which n=
etwork the requests was received, so that other entities (e.g. Application =
Servers or routing functions) within network X can use the information to m=
ake service/routing decisions. Nothing more than that, really :)

In transit networks, services and routing decissions are often applied base=
d on the preceding network (rather than users, as the transit network typic=
ally does not have any user information).

Regards,

Christer


From pkyzivat@alum.mit.edu  Mon Dec 10 09:16:09 2012
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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[as sipcore co-chair]

While a little discussion on this list won't hurt, IMO it is premature 
to assume that this will be sipcore work. (In fact, the proposed 
mechanism falls outside the scope of sipcore.) It strikes me that this 
subject might be of interest to people who don't follow sipcore closely. 
(If there are any interested in RAI that don't follow sipcore closely.) 
For instance, the people who care about DRINKS and the now closed SPEERMINT.

Also, as often happens, this draft starts with the solution before there 
has been discussion and refinement of the problem.

So, I think this might be more appropriately discussed in DISPATCH, but 
I'll listen to arguments to the contrary.

	Thanks,
	Paul



On 12/10/12 5:04 AM, Christer Holmberg wrote:
> Hi,
>
> We’ve submitted a new draft,
> draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows network entry
> points to indicate the preceding network, from where a request is
> received. The information can be used inside the network, to provide
> services, routing etc, based on the information. The indication is
> conveyed as a new Via header field parameter, “received-realm”.
>
> In 3GPP, there is currently a use-case where the information is used to
> provide services within a transit network. Another use-case, also
> documented in the draft, is transit routing.
>
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt
>
> Regards,
>
> Christer
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sipcore mailing list
> sipcore@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore
>


From richard@shockey.us  Mon Dec 10 09:31:33 2012
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From: "Richard Shockey" <richard@shockey.us>
To: "'Christer Holmberg'" <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>, "'Olle E. Johansson'" <oej@edvina.net>
References: <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B051CFA@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se>	<201212101615.qBAGFeha2750607@shell01.TheWorld.com>, <0A2DE818-32D6-4820-8D11-A14AB68B88C0@edvina.net>	<7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B05218F@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se>, <676582FB-92BD-4CB4-858E-C9D44ECB78C4@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B05229B@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se>
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Cc: "'Dale R. Worley'" <worley@alum.mit.edu>, sipcore@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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IMHO this would be very very useful. The use cases are well understood. 

-----Original Message-----
From: sipcore-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sipcore-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Christer Holmberg
Sent: Monday, December 10, 2012 11:54 AM
To: Olle E. Johansson
Cc: Dale R. Worley; sipcore@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00


Hi,

>>>>> We've submitted a new draft,
>>>>> draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows network 
>>>>> entry points to indicate the preceding network, from where a 
>>>>> request is received. The information can be used inside the 
>>>>> network, to provide services, routing etc, based on the 
>>>>> information. The indication is conveyed as a new Via header field 
>>>>> parameter, "received-realm".
>>>>
>>>> It's an interesting question what this "realm" really is.  
>>>> Currently, we have History-Info, and we have the Via "received" 
>>>> parameter.  But it seems clear to me that the real intention is to 
>>>> identify "From which service provider's network was this request 
>>>> received?"  And that information is not the same as knowing which 
>>>> particular host it was received from.
>>>>
>>>> The difficulty I see is that there is no standardizable way of 
>>>> designating this.  Within any one network, there may be standard 
>>>> designators of origin networks, but globally there won't be.  This 
>>>> is in contrast with History-Info and "received", which specify IP 
>>>> addresses or DNS names, which have global meanings (more or less).
>>>>
>>>> So it seems to me that all that can be standardized is the 
>>>> particular method for carrying this information and some of its 
>>>> syntax.  It's really just a private extension to Via that never 
>>>> really needs to interwork between systems that aren't in one
administrative domain.
>>>>
>>>> As written, the draft seems to gloss over this issue; it mentions a 
>>>> "network realm value" without mentioning that these values are not 
>>>> standardized.
>>>>
>>>
>>> It also says "globally unique" - so why not just use a domain or host
name?
>>
>> That is actually the idea :) My appologies if we didn't make it clear.
>>
>> I am not sure whether the value actually has to be globally unique, as
long as it's unique within the network that uses the value.
>>
>>>> There are also some interesting security considerations if a host 
>>>> attaches a fraudulent "received-realm" to a request before 
>>>> forwarding it to another network...
>>>
>>> The security part was missing... Which is why I hinted at SIP identity.
>>> Use a domain as a globally unique network identifier then sign it.
>>>
>>> If the goal is to use it for routing responses to the specific 
>>> network, we should look into that issue, but I'm not clear on what the
problem to be solved is.
>>
>> That is not the goal. Responses are routed as defined in RFC 3261, and
this draft doesn't change that.
>
> So what is the problem you are trying to solve, Christer?

To allow the entry point for network X to insert an indication from which
network the requests was received, so that other entities (e.g. Application
Servers or routing functions) within network X can use the information to
make service/routing decisions. Nothing more than that, really :)

In transit networks, services and routing decissions are often applied based
on the preceding network (rather than users, as the transit network
typically does not have any user information).

Regards,

Christer

_______________________________________________
sipcore mailing list
sipcore@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore


From oej@edvina.net  Mon Dec 10 09:32:05 2012
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Cc: "Dale R. Worley" <worley@alum.mit.edu>, "sipcore@ietf.org" <sipcore@ietf.org>, "Olle E. Johansson" <oej@edvina.net>
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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10 dec 2012 kl. 17:54 skrev Christer Holmberg =
<christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>:

>=20
> Hi,
>=20
>>>>>> We've submitted a new draft,
>>>>>> draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows =
network
>>>>>> entry points to indicate the preceding network, from where a =
request
>>>>>> is received. The information can be used inside the network, to
>>>>>> provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The
>>>>>> indication is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter,
>>>>>> "received-realm".
>>>>>=20
>>>>> It's an interesting question what this "realm" really is.  =
Currently,
>>>>> we have History-Info, and we have the Via "received" parameter.  =
But
>>>>> it seems clear to me that the real intention is to identify "From
>>>>> which service provider's network was this request received?"  And =
that
>>>>> information is not the same as knowing which particular host it =
was
>>>>> received from.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The difficulty I see is that there is no standardizable way of
>>>>> designating this.  Within any one network, there may be standard
>>>>> designators of origin networks, but globally there won't be.  This =
is
>>>>> in contrast with History-Info and "received", which specify IP
>>>>> addresses or DNS names, which have global meanings (more or less).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> So it seems to me that all that can be standardized is the =
particular
>>>>> method for carrying this information and some of its syntax.  It's
>>>>> really just a private extension to Via that never really needs to
>>>>> interwork between systems that aren't in one administrative =
domain.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> As written, the draft seems to gloss over this issue; it mentions =
a
>>>>> "network realm value" without mentioning that these values are not
>>>>> standardized.
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> It also says "globally unique" - so why not just use a domain or =
host name?
>>>=20
>>> That is actually the idea :) My appologies if we didn't make it =
clear.
>>>=20
>>> I am not sure whether the value actually has to be globally unique, =
as long as it's unique within the network that uses the value.
>>>=20
>>>>> There are also some interesting security considerations if a host
>>>>> attaches a fraudulent "received-realm" to a request before =
forwarding
>>>>> it to another network...
>>>>=20
>>>> The security part was missing... Which is why I hinted at SIP =
identity.
>>>> Use a domain as a globally unique network identifier then sign it.
>>>>=20
>>>> If the goal is to use it for routing responses to the specific =
network,
>>>> we should look into that issue, but I'm not clear on what the =
problem to be solved is.
>>>=20
>>> That is not the goal. Responses are routed as defined in RFC 3261, =
and this draft doesn't change that.
>>=20
>> So what is the problem you are trying to solve, Christer?
>=20
> To allow the entry point for network X to insert an indication from =
which network the requests was received, so that other entities (e.g. =
Application Servers or routing functions) within network X can use the =
information to make service/routing decisions. Nothing more than that, =
really :)
>=20
> In transit networks, services and routing decissions are often applied =
based on the preceding network (rather than users, as the transit =
network typically does not have any user information).

So what's the reason to insert it into the Via header? The benefit is =
that you get it in the responses, which you  claim you don't need.

Why not a new header, like originating-domain or something else?

/O=

From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Mon Dec 10 12:15:49 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@alum.mit.edu>, "sipcore@ietf.org" <sipcore@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi Paul,

>[as sipcore co-chair]
>
>While a little discussion on this list won't hurt, IMO it is premature
>to assume that this will be sipcore work. (In fact, the proposed
>mechanism falls outside the scope of sipcore.)

I believe Via header parameters are within the scope of sipcore.

(For example, we did the keep parameter in sipcore.)

>It strikes me that this subject might be of interest to people who don't f=
ollow sipcore closely.
>(If there are any interested in RAI that don't follow sipcore closely.)
>For instance, the people who care about DRINKS and the now closed SPEERMIN=
T.
>
>Also, as often happens, this draft starts with the solution before there
>has been discussion and refinement of the problem.
>
>So, I think this might be more appropriately discussed in DISPATCH, but
>I'll listen to arguments to the contrary.

In general, I agree with you, and we were thinking about taking it to DISPA=
TCH.

However, as this is only about an indicator, in typical cases inserted and =
consumed within a network, and it can be done using an existing header fiel=
d, we thought that it could be taken directly to SIPCORE.

But, community decides :)

Regards,

Christer




On 12/10/12 5:04 AM, Christer Holmberg wrote:
> Hi,
>
> We=92ve submitted a new draft,
> draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows network entry
> points to indicate the preceding network, from where a request is
> received. The information can be used inside the network, to provide
> services, routing etc, based on the information. The indication is
> conveyed as a new Via header field parameter, =93received-realm=94.
>
> In 3GPP, there is currently a use-case where the information is used to
> provide services within a transit network. Another use-case, also
> documented in the draft, is transit routing.
>
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt
>
> Regards,
>
> Christer
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sipcore mailing list
> sipcore@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore
>

_______________________________________________
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From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Mon Dec 10 12:18:53 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "Olle E. Johansson" <oej@edvina.net>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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References: <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B051CFA@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se> <201212101615.qBAGFeha2750607@shell01.TheWorld.com>, <0A2DE818-32D6-4820-8D11-A14AB68B88C0@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B05218F@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se>, <676582FB-92BD-4CB4-858E-C9D44ECB78C4@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B05229B@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se>, <D5F26E13-3C21-4BEF-A17F-13647A20768B@edvina.net>
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Cc: "Dale R. Worley" <worley@alum.mit.edu>, "sipcore@ietf.org" <sipcore@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi,

>>>>>>> We've submitted a new draft,
>>>>>>> draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows network
>>>>>>> entry points to indicate the preceding network, from where a reques=
t
>>>>>>> is received. The information can be used inside the network, to
>>>>>>> provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The
>>>>>>> indication is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter,
>>>>>>> "received-realm".
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It's an interesting question what this "realm" really is.  Currently=
,
>>>>>> we have History-Info, and we have the Via "received" parameter.  But
>>>>>> it seems clear to me that the real intention is to identify "From
>>>>>> which service provider's network was this request received?"  And th=
at
>>>>>> information is not the same as knowing which particular host it was
>>>>>> received from.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The difficulty I see is that there is no standardizable way of
>>>>>> designating this.  Within any one network, there may be standard
>>>>>> designators of origin networks, but globally there won't be.  This i=
s
>>>>>> in contrast with History-Info and "received", which specify IP
>>>>>> addresses or DNS names, which have global meanings (more or less).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> So it seems to me that all that can be standardized is the particula=
r
>>>>>> method for carrying this information and some of its syntax.  It's
>>>>>> really just a private extension to Via that never really needs to
>>>>>> interwork between systems that aren't in one administrative domain.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> As written, the draft seems to gloss over this issue; it mentions a
>>>>>> "network realm value" without mentioning that these values are not
>>>>>> standardized.
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> It also says "globally unique" - so why not just use a domain or host=
 name?
>>>>
>>>> That is actually the idea :) My appologies if we didn't make it clear.
>>>>
>>>> I am not sure whether the value actually has to be globally unique, as=
 long as it's unique within the network that uses the value.
>>>>
>>>>>> There are also some interesting security considerations if a host
>>>>>> attaches a fraudulent "received-realm" to a request before forwardin=
g
>>>>>> it to another network...
>>>>>
>>>>> The security part was missing... Which is why I hinted at SIP identit=
y.
>>>>> Use a domain as a globally unique network identifier then sign it.
>>>>>
>>>>> If the goal is to use it for routing responses to the specific networ=
k,
>>>>> we should look into that issue, but I'm not clear on what the problem=
 to be solved is.
>>>>
>>>> That is not the goal. Responses are routed as defined in RFC 3261, and=
 this draft doesn't change that.
>>>
>>> So what is the problem you are trying to solve, Christer?
>>
>> To allow the entry point for network X to insert an indication from whic=
h network the requests was received, so that other entities (e.g. Applicati=
on Servers or routing functions) within network X can use the information t=
o make service/routing decisions. Nothing more than that, really :)
>>
>> In transit networks, services and routing decissions are often applied b=
ased on the preceding network (rather than users, as the transit network ty=
pically does not have any user information).
>
> So what's the reason to insert it into the Via header? The benefit is tha=
t you get it in the responses, which you  claim you don't need.
>
> Why not a new header, like originating-domain or something else?

Sure, it could also be done using a new header.

Regards,

Christer




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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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10 dec 2012 kl. 21:18 skrev Christer Holmberg =
<christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>:

>=20
> Hi,
>=20
>>>>>>>> We've submitted a new draft,
>>>>>>>> draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt, which allows =
network
>>>>>>>> entry points to indicate the preceding network, from where a =
request
>>>>>>>> is received. The information can be used inside the network, to
>>>>>>>> provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The
>>>>>>>> indication is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter,
>>>>>>>> "received-realm".
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> It's an interesting question what this "realm" really is.  =
Currently,
>>>>>>> we have History-Info, and we have the Via "received" parameter.  =
But
>>>>>>> it seems clear to me that the real intention is to identify =
"From
>>>>>>> which service provider's network was this request received?"  =
And that
>>>>>>> information is not the same as knowing which particular host it =
was
>>>>>>> received from.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The difficulty I see is that there is no standardizable way of
>>>>>>> designating this.  Within any one network, there may be standard
>>>>>>> designators of origin networks, but globally there won't be.  =
This is
>>>>>>> in contrast with History-Info and "received", which specify IP
>>>>>>> addresses or DNS names, which have global meanings (more or =
less).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> So it seems to me that all that can be standardized is the =
particular
>>>>>>> method for carrying this information and some of its syntax.  =
It's
>>>>>>> really just a private extension to Via that never really needs =
to
>>>>>>> interwork between systems that aren't in one administrative =
domain.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> As written, the draft seems to gloss over this issue; it =
mentions a
>>>>>>> "network realm value" without mentioning that these values are =
not
>>>>>>> standardized.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> It also says "globally unique" - so why not just use a domain or =
host name?
>>>>>=20
>>>>> That is actually the idea :) My appologies if we didn't make it =
clear.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I am not sure whether the value actually has to be globally =
unique, as long as it's unique within the network that uses the value.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> There are also some interesting security considerations if a =
host
>>>>>>> attaches a fraudulent "received-realm" to a request before =
forwarding
>>>>>>> it to another network...
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The security part was missing... Which is why I hinted at SIP =
identity.
>>>>>> Use a domain as a globally unique network identifier then sign =
it.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> If the goal is to use it for routing responses to the specific =
network,
>>>>>> we should look into that issue, but I'm not clear on what the =
problem to be solved is.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> That is not the goal. Responses are routed as defined in RFC 3261, =
and this draft doesn't change that.
>>>>=20
>>>> So what is the problem you are trying to solve, Christer?
>>>=20
>>> To allow the entry point for network X to insert an indication from =
which network the requests was received, so that other entities (e.g. =
Application Servers or routing functions) within network X can use the =
information to make service/routing decisions. Nothing more than that, =
really :)
>>>=20
>>> In transit networks, services and routing decissions are often =
applied based on the preceding network (rather than users, as the =
transit network typically does not have any user information).
>>=20
>> So what's the reason to insert it into the Via header? The benefit is =
that you get it in the responses, which you  claim you don't need.
>>=20
>> Why not a new header, like originating-domain or something else?
>=20
> Sure, it could also be done using a new header.

It that's the case, why make it complicated and add it to Via?

Now, is the reason for this that most people and IP address and not =
domain to via so that it's hard to get the information needed by =
inspecting the via headers?

I guess I need to read the docs on History-info to find out why you =
can't use that. A lot of work has been done to create that solution. I =
must have missed something important.=20


/O=

From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Tue Dec 11 00:01:02 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "Olle E. Johansson" <oej@edvina.net>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Date: Tue, 11 Dec 2012 08:00:56 +0000
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References: <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B051CFA@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se> <201212101615.qBAGFeha2750607@shell01.TheWorld.com>, <0A2DE818-32D6-4820-8D11-A14AB68B88C0@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B05218F@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se>, <676582FB-92BD-4CB4-858E-C9D44ECB78C4@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B05229B@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se>, <D5F26E13-3C21-4BEF-A17F-13647A20768B@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B05254B@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se> <85C7D643-D1C1-4EF6-9FED-2616CCFBE221@edvina.net>
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi,

...

>>>>> So what is the problem you are trying to solve, Christer?
>>>>=20
>>>> To allow the entry point for network X to insert an indication from=20
>>>> which network the requests was received, so that other entities=20
>>>> (e.g. Application Servers or routing functions) within network X can=20
>>>> use the information to make service/routing decisions. Nothing more=20
>>>> than that, really :)
>>>>=20
>>>> In transit networks, services and routing decissions are often applied=
 based on the preceding network (rather than users, as the transit network =
typically does not have any user information).
>>>=20
>>> So what's the reason to insert it into the Via header? The benefit is t=
hat you get it in the responses, which you  claim you don't need.
>>>=20
>>> Why not a new header, like originating-domain or something else?
>>=20
>> Sure, it could also be done using a new header.
>
> It that's the case, why make it complicated and add it to Via?

Why do you think adding it to Via makes it complicated?

However, I'm not religious regarding the solution. If the community thinks =
a new header field is more suitable, then fine.

> Now, is the reason for this that most people and IP address and not domai=
n to via so that it's hard to get the information needed by inspecting the =
via headers?

No. The reason is simply that this is a small piece of information, that we=
 think fits into an existing header field.

> I guess I need to read the docs on History-info to find out why you can't=
 use that. A lot of work has been done to create that solution. I must have=
 missed something important.=20

Please do - and I'd be more than happy to be proven wrong regarding the usa=
ge of H-I :)

But, again, my understanding of H-I is more about recording redirections/re=
targets, so that receivers of the request will get that information. In my =
opinion it's different semantics from what we're trying to do with this dra=
ft.

Regards,

Christer


From michael@voip.co.uk  Tue Dec 11 03:25:07 2012
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References: <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B051CFA@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se> <201212101615.qBAGFeha2750607@shell01.TheWorld.com> <0A2DE818-32D6-4820-8D11-A14AB68B88C0@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B05218F@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se> <676582FB-92BD-4CB4-858E-C9D44ECB78C4@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B05229B@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se> <D5F26E13-3C21-4BEF-A17F-13647A20768B@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B05254B@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se> <85C7D643-D1C1-4EF6-9FED-2616CCFBE221@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B052841@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se>
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From: Michael Procter <michael@voip.co.uk>
To: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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>> I guess I need to read the docs on History-info to find out why you can't use that. A lot of work has been done to create that solution. I must have missed something important.
>
> Please do - and I'd be more than happy to be proven wrong regarding the usage of H-I :)
>
> But, again, my understanding of H-I is more about recording redirections/retargets, so that receivers of the request will get that information. In my opinion it's different semantics from what we're trying to do with this draft.
>

I've reread the rfc4244bis draft this morning, and from my
understanding of your requirements, using H-I seems like a good fit.
Syntactically, we could define a new hi-extension to record the source
information. Semantically, it seems to fit too.  The introduction to
rfc4244bis states it defines H-I:

   to provide a
   standard mechanism for capturing the request history information to
   enable a wide variety of services for networks and end-users.

I don't want to encourage a jump to defining mechanism too early, but
I think it might help explain your requirements if you discussed why
H-I isn't suitable.


Regards,

Michael

From michael@voip.co.uk  Tue Dec 11 03:45:00 2012
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Subject: [sipcore] Typo in 4244bis-callflows?
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Section 3.1, F9:

   History-Info: <sip:office@192.0.2.5?Reason=SIP%3Bcause%3D408>;\
                 index=1.2.1>;index=1.2.1;rc=1.2

I've just spent a while trying to work out the significance of the
index parameter being both a uri parameter and a header parameter
before realising that there is a typo here!  I think it should
actually read:

   History-Info: <sip:office@192.0.2.5?Reason=SIP%3Bcause%3D408>;\
                 index=1.2.1;rc=1.2

The same error is repeated in F11 and F12

Regards,

Michael

From worley@shell01.TheWorld.com  Tue Dec 11 07:24:04 2012
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From: worley@ariadne.com (Dale R. Worley)
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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The question that I do not see an answer for is "Why does this need to
be standardized?"  By the nature of the problem it addresses, the
production and consumption of this indicator will always be within the
same, centrally-administered network.  The administrator of each such
network can choose their own way to indicate the call source.  It may
be advantageous regarding equipment acquisition to have every vendor's
equipment do it the same way, but that is a 3GPP issue, not an
*Internet* issue.

Dale

From pkyzivat@alum.mit.edu  Tue Dec 11 09:46:10 2012
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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On 12/10/12 3:15 PM, Christer Holmberg wrote:
>
> Hi Paul,
>
>> [as sipcore co-chair]
>>
>> While a little discussion on this list won't hurt, IMO it is premature
>> to assume that this will be sipcore work. (In fact, the proposed
>> mechanism falls outside the scope of sipcore.)
>
> I believe Via header parameters are within the scope of sipcore.

I checked the charter before saying that:

   The SIPCore working group will concentrate on specifications that
   update or replace the core SIP specifications. In this context,
   "update" means replacing or modifying protocol elements in the above
   listed RFCs in ways that would affect most or all implementations of
   those RFCs alone. Extensions to SIP that add new functionality that
   would not be required of all implementations will be done outside of
   this WG. The process and requirements for such extensions are
   documented in RFC 5727, "Change Process for the Session Initiation
   Protocol".

As I read things, even adding a parameter to the Via header can be done 
via a non-standards-track RFC.

> (For example, we did the keep parameter in sipcore.)

Keep (arguably) affected a lot of implementations. I think it was still 
a gray area.

I also think that some of these things can benefit from being discussed 
in SIPCORE because that is where the appropriate expertise is.

>> It strikes me that this subject might be of interest to people who don't follow sipcore closely.
>> (If there are any interested in RAI that don't follow sipcore closely.)
>> For instance, the people who care about DRINKS and the now closed SPEERMINT.
>>
>> Also, as often happens, this draft starts with the solution before there
>> has been discussion and refinement of the problem.
>>
>> So, I think this might be more appropriately discussed in DISPATCH, but
>> I'll listen to arguments to the contrary.
>
> In general, I agree with you, and we were thinking about taking it to DISPATCH.
>
> However, as this is only about an indicator, in typical cases inserted and consumed within a network, and it can be done using an existing header field, we thought that it could be taken directly to SIPCORE.
>
> But, community decides :)

SIPCORE hasn't been busy lately. So I don't want to send you away to 
avoid the work in sipcore. :-)

My main point is to get requirements addressed before focus on the 
solution. It is the chosen solution that brought you to sipcore. And I 
think dispatch is a better place to start discussion of the 
requirements. Some of the comments already raised are at that level. 
I've been glad to see them - they are similar to ones that I was going 
to raise.

For the time being, since some discussion has already begun, (and 
because the participation in dispatch and sipcore is largely the same), 
I'm ok with having the discussion continue here.

I would like to hear more about:
- what a "realm" is,
- who names them,
- what the namespace is for them,
- what happens when transiting multiple realms,
- relationship to Trust Domains (RFC 3324)

	Thanks,
	Paul


From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Wed Dec 12 01:38:39 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@alum.mit.edu>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi,

> My main point is to get requirements addressed before focus on the soluti=
on. It is the chosen solution that=20
> brought you to sipcore. And I think dispatch is a better place to start d=
iscussion of the requirements. Some of the comments already raised are at t=
hat level.=20
> I've been glad to see them - they are similar to ones that I was going to=
 raise.
>
> For the time being, since some discussion has already begun, (and because=
 the participation in dispatch and sipcore is largely the same), I'm ok wit=
h having the discussion continue here.
>
> I would like to hear more about:
> - what a "realm" is,

Bad wording :) It should really be an indicator identifying the preceding n=
etwork.

> - who names them,

The network operators that insert and consume them.

> - what the namespace is for them,

Within the network operator that inserts and consumes them.

For example, if you represent my preceding network, I can identity it as pa=
uls.network.com. But, from a protocol perspective there is no need for you =
to know that I am using that value.

(Of course, for administrative purposes, it may be a good thing if you and =
I agree on the values as part of our agreement.)

> - what happens when transiting multiple realms,

The requirement is to be able to identify the preceding network. There is n=
o requirement to identity "5 networks down the path", eventhough such infor=
mation might be present (depending on what information element is used to c=
arry the information).

> - relationship to Trust Domains (RFC 3324)

If e.g. a transit network is going to provide service(s) to the preceding n=
etwork, there obviously need to be some agreement and trust between them. A=
nd, the entry point needs to be able to verify from where a request comes.

But, as far as the indicator itself is concerned, as it is meant to be inse=
rted and consumed within the same network, I see no relationship with Trust=
 Domains.

Regards,

Christer



From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Wed Dec 12 01:57:19 2012
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To: Michael Procter <michael@voip.co.uk>
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Cc: "Dale R. Worley" <worley@alum.mit.edu>, "sipcore@ietf.org" <sipcore@ietf.org>, "Olle E. Johansson" <oej@edvina.net>
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi,

>>> I guess I need to read the docs on History-info to find out why you can=
't use that. A lot of work has been done to create that solution. I must ha=
ve missed something important.
>>
>> Please do - and I'd be more than happy to be proven wrong regarding=20
>> the usage of H-I :)
>>
>> But, again, my understanding of H-I is more about recording redirections=
/retargets, so that receivers of the request will get that information. In =
my opinion it's different semantics from what we're trying to do with this =
draft.
>>
>
> I've reread the rfc4244bis draft this morning, and from my understanding =
of your requirements, using H-I seems like a good fit.
> Syntactically, we could define a new hi-extension to record the source in=
formation. Semantically, it seems to fit too.  The introduction to rfc4244b=
is states it defines H-I:
>
>   to provide a
>   standard mechanism for capturing the request history information to
>   enable a wide variety of services for networks and end-users.
>
> I don't want to encourage a jump to defining mechanism too early, but I t=
hink it might help explain your requirements if you discussed why H-I isn't=
 suitable.

Well, my understanding is still that the semantics are different.

History-Info is about recording things that may change in a request, e.g. t=
he target, so that a receiver later can track the history of the request.

The network entry point doesn't change anything in the request. So, there i=
s no need to insert hi-targeted-to-uri, and the hi-index would not represen=
t a request forward or retarget.

Regards,

Christer


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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "Dale R. Worley" <worley@ariadne.com>, "sipcore@ietf.org" <sipcore@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Date: Wed, 12 Dec 2012 10:00:40 +0000
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References: <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B051CFA@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se> <201212101615.qBAGFeha2750607@shell01.TheWorld.com>, <0A2DE818-32D6-4820-8D11-A14AB68B88C0@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B05218F@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se>, <676582FB-92BD-4CB4-858E-C9D44ECB78C4@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B05229B@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se>, <D5F26E13-3C21-4BEF-A17F-13647A20768B@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B05254B@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se> <85C7D643-D1C1-4EF6-9FED-2616CCFBE221@edvina.net> <7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B052841@ESESSMB209.ericsson.se> <201212111523.qBBFNZ9i2806348@shell01.TheWorld.com>
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi,

> The question that I do not see an answer for is "Why does this need to be=
 standardized?"  By the nature of the problem it addresses, the production=
=20
> and consumption of this indicator will always be within the same, central=
ly-administered network.  The administrator of each such network can=20
> choose their own way to indicate the call source.  It may be advantageous=
 regarding equipment acquisition to have every vendor's equipment do=20
> it the same way,  but that is a 3GPP issue, not an *Internet* issue.

There may be a need for networks outside 3GPP to use a mechanism like this.

And, eventhough only used within a network, as you said there may be boxes =
of different vendors etc in that network, why it is useful to have a standa=
rdized mechanism.

Regards,

Christer


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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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> From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
> 
> There may be a need for networks outside 3GPP to use a mechanism like this.
> 
> And, eventhough only used within a network, as you said there may be
> boxes of different vendors etc in that network, why it is useful to
> have a standardized mechanism.

In that regard, I think you want to express the concept of the draft
differently.  In a sense, you aren't *standardizing* a syntax and
semantics for a particular parameter, you're *reserving* a particular
parameter name (against future standardization) so that networks (and
their suppliers) can consistently use that parameter name for a
private purpose.

Based on that concept of what the draft is doing, you want to change
the ABNF from:

   via-params =/ received-realm

   received-realm = "received-realm" EQUAL hostname

to:

   received-realm = "received-realm" EQUAL gen-value

That way, private users of "received-realm" aren't constrained in the
syntax that they might choose to use.

Dale

From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Wed Dec 12 07:47:43 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "Dale R. Worley" <worley@ariadne.com>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi,

>> There may be a need for networks outside 3GPP to use a mechanism like th=
is.
>>
>> And, eventhough only used within a network, as you said there may be
>> boxes of different vendors etc in that network, why it is useful to
>> have a standardized mechanism.
>
> In that regard, I think you want to express the concept of the draft
> differently.  In a sense, you aren't *standardizing* a syntax and
> semantics for a particular parameter, you're *reserving* a particular
> parameter name (against future standardization) so that networks (and
> their suppliers) can consistently use that parameter name for a
> private purpose.
>
> Based on that concept of what the draft is doing, you want to change
> the ABNF from:
>
>   via-params =3D/ received-realm
>
>   received-realm =3D "received-realm" EQUAL hostname
>
> to:
>
>   received-realm =3D "received-realm" EQUAL gen-value
>
> That way, private users of "received-realm" aren't constrained in the
> syntax that they might choose to use.

I see no harm in having a syntax, but I don't have strong opinion...

Regards,

Christer


From pkyzivat@alum.mit.edu  Wed Dec 12 08:55:21 2012
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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On 12/12/12 4:38 AM, Christer Holmberg wrote:
> Hi,
>
>> My main point is to get requirements addressed before focus on the solution. It is the chosen solution that
>> brought you to sipcore. And I think dispatch is a better place to start discussion of the requirements. Some of the comments already raised are at that level.
>> I've been glad to see them - they are similar to ones that I was going to raise.
>>
>> For the time being, since some discussion has already begun, (and because the participation in dispatch and sipcore is largely the same), I'm ok with having the discussion continue here.
>>
>> I would like to hear more about:
>> - what a "realm" is,
>
> Bad wording :) It should really be an indicator identifying the preceding network.

I don't care about the word "realm". My question is about the concept of 
a "network" that has a name.

Is every node (or perhaps network interface) part of such a network? Can 
a node (ore network interface) be simultaneously part of more than one 
network, or have more than one network name?

>> - who names them,
>
> The network operators that insert and consume them.

So the recipient of messages assigns the names based on information 
available to it?

>> - what the namespace is for them,
>
> Within the network operator that inserts and consumes them.
>
> For example, if you represent my preceding network, I can identity it as pauls.network.com. But, from a protocol perspective there is no need for you to know that I am using that value.

The syntax in the draft says <hostname>. But are these actual registered 
DNS names? Or are these simply arbitrary identifiers that follow the 
syntax of hostnames?

What is the mechanism for assigning these so that all the nodes that are 
assigning and interpreting these do so in a consistent way?

> (Of course, for administrative purposes, it may be a good thing if you and I agree on the values as part of our agreement.)
>
>> - what happens when transiting multiple realms,
>
> The requirement is to be able to identify the preceding network. There is no requirement to identity "5 networks down the path", eventhough such information might be present (depending on what information element is used to carry the information).

It would be good to be clear about that.

>> - relationship to Trust Domains (RFC 3324)
>
> If e.g. a transit network is going to provide service(s) to the preceding network, there obviously need to be some agreement and trust between them. And, the entry point needs to be able to verify from where a request comes.
>
> But, as far as the indicator itself is concerned, as it is meant to be inserted and consumed within the same network, I see no relationship with Trust Domains.

Superficially there seems to be some similarity between this and the 
process of inserting and removing asserted identities at trust 
boundaries. ISTM there should be some thought into whether this is 
coincidental or is significant.

I guess you are assuming that the identifier is preserved from a request 
to a response, even if the request traverses several transit networks? 
And even if there is limited trust between those networks?  (Use of Via 
implies this. This might be necessary in case a network needs to apply 
some services to a response.)

	Thanks,
	Paul

From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Wed Dec 12 12:05:07 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@alum.mit.edu>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi,

>>> My main point is to get requirements addressed before focus on the solu=
tion. It is the chosen solution that
>>> brought you to sipcore. And I think dispatch is a better place to start=
 discussion of the requirements. Some of the comments already raised are at=
 that level.
>>> I've been glad to see them - they are similar to ones that I was going =
to raise.
>>>
>>> For the time being, since some discussion has already begun, (and becau=
se the participation in dispatch and sipcore is largely the same), I'm ok w=
ith having the discussion continue here.
>>>
>>> I would like to hear more about:
>>> - what a "realm" is,
>>
>> Bad wording :) It should really be an indicator identifying the precedin=
g network.
>
> I don't care about the word "realm". My question is about the concept of
> a "network" that has a name.

It's simply an identifier.

> Is every node (or perhaps network interface) part of such a network? Can
> a node (ore network interface) be simultaneously part of more than one
> network, or have more than one network name?

HOW the entry point identifies the preceding network is outside the scope. =
It's something that the network operators have to define, and agree upon as=
 part of their interconnect/transit agreement.

>>> - who names them,
>>
>> The network operators that insert and consume them.
>
> So the recipient of messages assigns the names based on information avail=
able to it?

Correct.

>>> - what the namespace is for them,
>>
>> Within the network operator that inserts and consumes them.
>>
>> For example, if you represent my preceding network, I can identity it as=
 pauls.network.com. But, from a protocol perspective there is no need for y=
ou to know that I am using that value.
>
> The syntax in the draft says <hostname>. But are these actual registered
> DNS names? Or are these simply arbitrary identifiers that follow the
> syntax of hostnames?

They don't have to be actual registered DNS names, but from my understandin=
g when talking to people that would often be the case. That's also the reas=
on <hostname> is used in the syntax.

But, as commented by Dale, the identifier doesn't have to be a hostname - i=
t can be whatever value. So, if people don't like using <hostname>, we can =
use e.g. <generic-value>.

> What is the mechanism for assigning these so that all the nodes that are =
assigning and interpreting these do so in a consistent way?

As the entities that insert (the network entry point) and consume (e.g. an =
application server) the values are part of the same network, the network op=
erator assigns the values, and configures the affected nodes to use the cor=
rect values.

>> (Of course, for administrative purposes, it may be a good thing if you a=
nd I agree on the values as part of our agreement.)
>>
>>> - what happens when transiting multiple realms,
>>
>> The requirement is to be able to identify the preceding network. There i=
s no requirement to identity "5 networks down the path", eventhough such in=
formation might be present (depending on what information element is used t=
o carry the information).
>
> It would be good to be clear about that.

I agree that it can be more clear. Good point.

>>> - relationship to Trust Domains (RFC 3324)
>>
>> If e.g. a transit network is going to provide service(s) to the precedin=
g network, there obviously need to be some agreement and trust between them=
. And, the entry point needs to be able to verify from where a request come=
s.
>>
>> But, as far as the indicator itself is concerned, as it is meant to be i=
nserted and consumed within the same network, I see no relationship with Tr=
ust Domains.
>
> Superficially there seems to be some similarity between this and the
> process of inserting and removing asserted identities at trust
> boundaries. ISTM there should be some thought into whether this is
> coincidental or is significant.
>
> I guess you are assuming that the identifier is preserved from a request
> to a response, even if the request traverses several transit networks?

It's not needed (eventhough it may of course happen if a Via header field p=
arameter is used). It only needs to be preserved inside the network that in=
serts and consumes the value.

> And even if there is limited trust between those networks?  (Use of Via
> implies this. This might be necessary in case a network needs to apply
> some services to a response.)

If my network doesn't want the succeeding network to know anything about th=
e preceding network (identified by the value), it can of course remove the =
value before forwarding the request to the succeeding network. It could do =
that even if there is a trust relationship, as the succeeding network isn't=
 supposed to do anything with the identifier.=20

(The succeeding network might then itself insert a value on its own, indica=
tinig that the request came from my network. But there is no requirement th=
at the succeeding network need to know from where my network got the reques=
t).

Regards,

Christer

From adam@nostrum.com  Wed Dec 12 12:16:15 2012
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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On 12/12/12 14:05, Christer Holmberg wrote:
> They don't have to be actual registered DNS names, but from my understanding when talking to people that would often be the case. That's also the reason <hostname> is used in the syntax.

What I'm seeing here is that these identifiers are only going to be of 
use in conjunction with bilateral agreements between peering partners. 
If that's the case, couldn't such partners collude to use FQDNs in the 
"host" production of Via header fields?

Via: SIP/2.0/TCP 
p24-i379-c1054.foobarcom.net;branch=Z9hG4bK3cGRRPtc;received=192.0.2.26

It's pretty clear that any message containing that Via header field 
transited foobarcom.net at some point during its journey. And that's 
what you're trying to do here, right?

/a

From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Thu Dec 13 00:40:58 2012
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To: Adam Roach <adam@nostrum.com>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Cc: "sipcore@ietf.org" <sipcore@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi Adam,

>> They don't have to be actual registered DNS names, but from my understan=
ding when talking to people that would often be the case. That's also the r=
eason <hostname> is used in the syntax.
>
> What I'm seeing here is that these identifiers are only going to be of us=
e in conjunction with bilateral agreements between peering partners.=20
> If that's the case, couldn't such partners collude to use FQDNs in the "h=
ost" production of Via header fields?
>
> Via: SIP/2.0/TCP p24-i379-c1054.foobarcom.net;branch=3DZ9hG4bK3cGRRPtc;re=
ceived=3D192.0.2.26
>
> It's pretty clear that any message containing that Via header field trans=
ited foobarcom.net at some point during its journey. And that's what you're=
 trying to do here, right?

I was asking the same thing, and there are couple of issues:

First, in many cases entities insert IP addresses, instead of FQDNs. And, e=
specially in case of enterprise networks things like Inverse DNS won't work=
.

Second, it requires more processing when the consuming entities need to sca=
n through the list of Via headers, perform "string compares" until it finds=
 the first Via FQDN that doesn't represent a node within its own network, r=
ather than simply looking for the parameter.

So, from a protocol perspective I agree with you that it probably could be =
done already, and that receive-realm is more about an optimization: one ent=
ity does the "hard work", inserts the indicator, and other entities within =
the network can then simply use it.

Regards,

Christer





From pkyzivat@alum.mit.edu  Thu Dec 13 16:05:51 2012
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Cc: SIPCORE <sipcore@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Status of Priority registry
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On 12/13/12 10:02 AM, Christer Holmberg wrote:
> Hi,
>
> What is the status of the Priority header field registry?
>
> As the request for a registration template was withdrawn, and there was
> not a decision (AFAIK) to define the existing 3261 values, are there any
> other issues which prevents the draft from being moved forward?
>
> Or, has it already been moved forward? :)

Sorry for not announcing results before.

The period for the simultaneous call for adoption and WGLC completed.
There was consensus to adopt.

The only significant issue that I saw wrt WGLC was whether there should 
be an IANA registration prototype. That was proposed by Christer, and he 
subsequently withdrew that proposal. The only other person arguing in 
favor of that was Keith.

IMO we have consensus to consider this document complete as written 
after being renamed as a WG draft.

Keith - please let me know if you have serious objection to this.

Adam has informed me that he will post a WG version asap - hopefully 
tomorrow. Once he has done this we will inform ecrit so they can 
appropriately reference the new draft.

I plan to forward this on to our AD shortly.

	Thanks,
	Paul


From keith.drage@alcatel-lucent.com  Thu Dec 13 16:25:13 2012
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From: "DRAGE, Keith (Keith)" <keith.drage@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@alum.mit.edu>, Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
Date: Fri, 14 Dec 2012 01:25:02 +0100
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Status of Priority registry
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Cc: SIPCORE <sipcore@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Status of Priority registry
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Go back and read the messages - Christer proposed a template, I objected to=
 a template, and Christer withdrew the proposal.

As the justification for not needing it is that we have a registration poli=
cy that requires an RFC, we'd only need to revisit this if we changed the r=
egistration policy to something more relaxed.

The other issues was the updates or not, and the AD has spoken on this one =
(in that it does update).

Regards

Keith

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sipcore-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sipcore-bounces@ietf.org] On Behal=
f
> Of Paul Kyzivat
> Sent: 14 December 2012 00:06
> To: Christer Holmberg
> Cc: SIPCORE
> Subject: Re: [sipcore] Status of Priority registry
>=20
> On 12/13/12 10:02 AM, Christer Holmberg wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > What is the status of the Priority header field registry?
> >
> > As the request for a registration template was withdrawn, and there was
> > not a decision (AFAIK) to define the existing 3261 values, are there an=
y
> > other issues which prevents the draft from being moved forward?
> >
> > Or, has it already been moved forward? :)
>=20
> Sorry for not announcing results before.
>=20
> The period for the simultaneous call for adoption and WGLC completed.
> There was consensus to adopt.
>=20
> The only significant issue that I saw wrt WGLC was whether there should
> be an IANA registration prototype. That was proposed by Christer, and he
> subsequently withdrew that proposal. The only other person arguing in
> favor of that was Keith.
>=20
> IMO we have consensus to consider this document complete as written
> after being renamed as a WG draft.
>=20
> Keith - please let me know if you have serious objection to this.
>=20
> Adam has informed me that he will post a WG version asap - hopefully
> tomorrow. Once he has done this we will inform ecrit so they can
> appropriately reference the new draft.
>=20
> I plan to forward this on to our AD shortly.
>=20
> 	Thanks,
> 	Paul
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sipcore mailing list
> sipcore@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore

From pkyzivat@alum.mit.edu  Fri Dec 14 07:34:21 2012
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Cc: SIPCORE <sipcore@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Status of Priority registry
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On 12/13/12 7:25 PM, DRAGE, Keith (Keith) wrote:
> Go back and read the messages - Christer proposed a template, I objected to a template, and Christer withdrew the proposal.
>
> As the justification for not needing it is that we have a registration policy that requires an RFC, we'd only need to revisit this if we changed the registration policy to something more relaxed.
>
> The other issues was the updates or not, and the AD has spoken on this one (in that it does update).

OK, sorry.
So there is no disagreement at all now. Good.

	Thanks,
	Paul

> Regards
>
> Keith
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sipcore-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sipcore-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>> Of Paul Kyzivat
>> Sent: 14 December 2012 00:06
>> To: Christer Holmberg
>> Cc: SIPCORE
>> Subject: Re: [sipcore] Status of Priority registry
>>
>> On 12/13/12 10:02 AM, Christer Holmberg wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> What is the status of the Priority header field registry?
>>>
>>> As the request for a registration template was withdrawn, and there was
>>> not a decision (AFAIK) to define the existing 3261 values, are there any
>>> other issues which prevents the draft from being moved forward?
>>>
>>> Or, has it already been moved forward? :)
>>
>> Sorry for not announcing results before.
>>
>> The period for the simultaneous call for adoption and WGLC completed.
>> There was consensus to adopt.
>>
>> The only significant issue that I saw wrt WGLC was whether there should
>> be an IANA registration prototype. That was proposed by Christer, and he
>> subsequently withdrew that proposal. The only other person arguing in
>> favor of that was Keith.
>>
>> IMO we have consensus to consider this document complete as written
>> after being renamed as a WG draft.
>>
>> Keith - please let me know if you have serious objection to this.
>>
>> Adam has informed me that he will post a WG version asap - hopefully
>> tomorrow. Once he has done this we will inform ecrit so they can
>> appropriately reference the new draft.
>>
>> I plan to forward this on to our AD shortly.
>>
>> 	Thanks,
>> 	Paul
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sipcore mailing list
>> sipcore@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore
>


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Subject: [sipcore] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sipcore-priority-00.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Session Initiation Protocol Core Working =
Group of the IETF.

	Title           : IANA Registry for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) =
"Priority" Header Field
	Author(s)       : Adam Roach
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sipcore-priority-00.txt
	Pages           : 3
	Date            : 2012-12-14

Abstract:
   This document defines a new IANA registry to keep track of the values
   defined for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) "Priority" header
   field.  It updates RFC 3261.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sipcore-priority

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sipcore-priority-00


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: Hadriel Kaplan <HKaplan@acmepacket.com>
To: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Cc: "sipcore@ietf.org" <sipcore@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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A mechanism for this already exists, and has been in fairly wide deployment=
 for many years: the trunk-group/trunk-context identifiers in RFC 4904.

The advantages of doing it as a trunk-context param instead of a Via-header=
 param is that (1) it can be used to indicate the ingress domain info regar=
dless of whether it came in on SIP, H.323, WebRTC, or TDM, and (2) does not=
 require the pass-through or creation of an extra Via header if the ingress=
 node is a B2BUA such as an SBC.

The downside is that it requires adding the tgrp/trunk-context params to th=
e Contact URI, which is a no-no for a SIP Proxy to do.

-hadriel


On Dec 10, 2012, at 5:04 AM, Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.=
com<mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>> wrote:

Hi,

We=92ve submitted a new draft, draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt=
, which allows network entry points to indicate the preceding network, from=
 where a request is received. The information can be used inside the networ=
k, to provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The indicati=
on is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter, =93received-realm=94.

In 3GPP, there is currently a use-case where the information is used to pro=
vide services within a transit network. Another use-case, also documented i=
n the draft, is transit routing.

http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt

Regards,

Christer

_______________________________________________
sipcore mailing list
sipcore@ietf.org<mailto:sipcore@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore


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<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3DWindows-1=
252">
<base href=3D"x-msg://3929/">
</head>
<body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-lin=
e-break: after-white-space; ">
<div><br>
</div>
<div>A mechanism for this already exists, and has been in fairly wide deplo=
yment for many years: the trunk-group/trunk-context identifiers in RFC 4904=
.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>The advantages of doing it as a trunk-context param instead of a Via-h=
eader param is that (1) it can be used to indicate the ingress domain info =
regardless of whether it came in on SIP, H.323, WebRTC, or TDM, and (2) doe=
s not require the pass-through or
 creation of an extra Via header if the ingress node is a B2BUA such as an =
SBC.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>The downside is that it requires adding the tgrp/trunk-context params =
to the Contact URI, which is a no-no for a SIP Proxy to do.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>-hadriel</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<br>
<div>
<div>On Dec 10, 2012, at 5:04 AM, Christer Holmberg &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:c=
hrister.holmberg@ericsson.com">christer.holmberg@ericsson.com</a>&gt; wrote=
:</div>
<br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">
<blockquote type=3D"cite">
<div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" style=3D"font-family: He=
lvetica; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-=
weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; te=
xt-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space=
: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -we=
bkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; ">
<div class=3D"WordSection1" style=3D"page: WordSection1; ">
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calib=
ri, sans-serif; ">
Hi,<o:p></o:p></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calib=
ri, sans-serif; ">
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calib=
ri, sans-serif; ">
We=92ve submitted a new draft, draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt=
, which allows network entry points to indicate the preceding network, from=
 where a request is received. The information can be used inside the networ=
k, to provide services, routing etc,
 based on the information. The indication is conveyed as a new Via header f=
ield parameter, =93received-realm=94.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calib=
ri, sans-serif; ">
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calib=
ri, sans-serif; ">
In 3GPP, there is currently a use-case where the information is used to pro=
vide services within a transit network. Another use-case, also documented i=
n the draft, is transit routing.<o:p></o:p></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calib=
ri, sans-serif; ">
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calib=
ri, sans-serif; ">
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.=
txt" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration: underline; ">http://www.ietf.=
org/id/draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt</a><o:p></o:p></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calib=
ri, sans-serif; ">
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calib=
ri, sans-serif; ">
Regards,<o:p></o:p></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calib=
ri, sans-serif; ">
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calib=
ri, sans-serif; ">
Christer<o:p></o:p></div>
<div style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calib=
ri, sans-serif; ">
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div>
</div>
_______________________________________________<br>
sipcore mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sipcore@ietf.org" style=3D"color: purple; text-decoration=
: underline; ">sipcore@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore" style=3D"color: p=
urple; text-decoration: underline; ">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/=
sipcore</a><br>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</body>
</html>

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From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Mon Dec 17 10:29:02 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: Hadriel Kaplan <HKaplan@acmepacket.com>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Cc: "sipcore@ietf.org" <sipcore@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi,

> A mechanism for this already exists, and has been in fairly wide deployme=
nt for many years: the trunk-group/trunk-context identifiers in RFC 4904.
>
> The advantages of doing it as a trunk-context param instead of a Via-head=
er param is that (1) it can be used to indicate the ingress domain info reg=
ardless=20
> of whether it came in on SIP, H.323, WebRTC, or TDM, and (2) does not req=
uire the pass-through or creation of an extra Via header if the ingress nod=
e is a B2BUA such as an SBC.

The idea is that the ingress node inserts the value, so pass-through is not=
 an issue.

> The downside is that it requires adding the tgrp/trunk-context params to =
the Contact URI, which is a no-no for a SIP Proxy to do.

Correct. In addition, the request might traverse multiple networks, each wi=
th its own ingress node - which would have to remove any existing Contact v=
alue, and insert a new one.

It was suggested in 3GPP to use a feature-capability indicator for this, bu=
t that suggestion was not accepted as it is not about indicating support fo=
r a feature.

Regards,

Christer



On Dec 10, 2012, at 5:04 AM, Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.=
com<mailto:christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>> wrote:

Hi,

We=92ve submitted a new draft, draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt=
, which allows network entry points to indicate the preceding network, from=
 where a request is received. The information can be used inside the networ=
k, to provide services, routing etc, based on the information. The indicati=
on is conveyed as a new Via header field parameter, =93received-realm=94.

In 3GPP, there is currently a use-case where the information is used to pro=
vide services within a transit network. Another use-case, also documented i=
n the draft, is transit routing.

http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00.txt

Regards,

Christer

_______________________________________________
sipcore mailing list
sipcore@ietf.org<mailto:sipcore@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore


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From: Hadriel Kaplan <HKaplan@acmepacket.com>
To: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Date: Mon, 17 Dec 2012 18:54:11 +0000
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Cc: "sipcore@ietf.org Core\) WG" <sipcore@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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On Dec 17, 2012, at 1:28 PM, Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.=
com> wrote:

> The idea is that the ingress node inserts the value, so pass-through is n=
ot an issue.

Ah, I missed the part of it adding it to its own Via, rather than the recei=
ved Via.


>> The downside is that it requires adding the tgrp/trunk-context params to=
 the Contact URI, which is a no-no for a SIP Proxy to do.
>=20
> Correct. In addition, the request might traverse multiple networks, each =
with its own ingress node - which would have to remove any existing Contact=
 value, and insert a new one.

Actually, I think that's a benefit of trunk-group... you've stated the cont=
ext info is only relevant to the local domain, so passing it on to other do=
mains makes no sense.  Right?  But if it *is* important/useful to pass onto=
 other downstream domains, then putting it in the Via won't work because of=
 downstream B2BUAs removing Via's (as they should).

Don't get me wrong - I've always hated that trunk-group stuff is in the Con=
tact URI - but it's a working solution that's been used successfully for a =
long time.  Do you think there's sufficient cause/issues/demand to provide =
yet another way to do the same thing? (I don't know if there is/isn't, just=
 asking)
If there is, I suggest this be done following the trunk group syntax exactl=
y, so that "interworking" it only requires blind copying from one header/UR=
I location to another.  In fact, maybe this thing should be an update to RF=
C 4904.

-hadriel


From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Mon Dec 17 11:07:37 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: Hadriel Kaplan <HKaplan@acmepacket.com>
Thread-Topic: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Date: Mon, 17 Dec 2012 19:07:34 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Draft new: draft-holmberg-sipcore-received-realm-00
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Hi,

>> The idea is that the ingress node inserts the value, so pass-through is =
not an issue.
>
> Ah, I missed the part of it adding it to its own Via, rather than the rec=
eived Via.

The example flow shows the difference, but having more normative text about=
 the difference would probably be useful :)

Another reason we chose adding the value to its own Via was to allow e.g. a=
 PSTN gateway (or any other entity that doesn't receive a SIP request with =
Via headers) to use the mechanism.

>>> The downside is that it requires adding the tgrp/trunk-context params t=
o the Contact URI, which is a no-no for a SIP Proxy to do.
>>
>> Correct. In addition, the request might traverse multiple networks, each=
 with its own ingress node - which would have to remove any existing Contac=
t value, and insert a new one.
>
> Actually, I think that's a benefit of trunk-group... you've stated the co=
ntext info is only relevant to the local domain, so passing it on to other =
domains makes no sense.  Right?

Correct.

> But if it *is* important/useful to pass onto other downstream domains, th=
en putting it in the Via won't work because of downstream B2BUAs removing V=
ia's (as they should).

Correct. But, there are no requiements to pass this information onto other =
downstream domains.

> Don't get me wrong - I've always hated that trunk-group stuff is in the C=
ontact URI - but it's a working solution that's been used successfully for =
a long time.  Do you think there's sufficient=20
> cause/issues/demand to provide yet another way to do the same thing? (I d=
on't know if there is/isn't, just asking)

I'm not sure it's the same thing. Couldn't the trunk-group (as defined in R=
FC 4904) be something that you actually want to pass on to downstream domai=
ns?

> If there is, I suggest this be done following the trunk group syntax exac=
tly, so that "interworking" it only requires blind copying from one header/=
URI location to another.  In fact, maybe this thing should be an update to =
RFC 4904.

I'm not religious when it comes to the syntax.

Regards,

Christer


From christer.holmberg@ericsson.com  Wed Dec 19 03:35:29 2012
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From: Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
To: "sipcore@ietf.org" <sipcore@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Draft new version: rkeep
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Subject: [sipcore] Draft new version: rkeep
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--_000_7594FB04B1934943A5C02806D1A2204B06C65DESESSMB209ericsso_
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Hi,

I've submitted a new version of the rkeep (reverse keep-alive) draft.

I've tried to address the received comments. I did some editorial correctio=
ns, added an example flow, corrected a reference, and added some text about=
 forking.

Paul had one question about why one cannot re-negotiate the sending of keep=
-alives during a dialog. I was going to look into that, but haven't found a=
nything, so for now I haven't changed anything. I'll continue to look into =
it. The reason MAY be that we simply saw no reason for allowing it when wor=
king on RFC 6223 (which rkeep inherits much of its procedures from).

Regards,

Christer

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I&#8217;ve submitted a new version of the rkeep (rev=
erse keep-alive) draft.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I&#8217;ve tried to address the received comments. I=
 did some editorial corrections, added an example flow, corrected a referen=
ce, and added some text about forking.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Paul had one question about why one cannot re-negoti=
ate the sending of keep-alives during a dialog. I was going to look into th=
at, but haven&#8217;t found anything, so for now I haven&#8217;t changed an=
ything. I&#8217;ll continue to look into it. The reason
 MAY be that we simply saw no reason for allowing it when working on RFC 62=
23 (which rkeep inherits much of its procedures from).<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Christer<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
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Summary: Ready for IETF Last Call - which I've requested (extending it 
by a week for the holidays). Watch for it's announcement shortly.

Reviewing the WG threads, there is one message from Hannes which has not 
received a response. Please discuss it before the IETF LC period expires.

RjS

From iesg-secretary@ietf.org  Wed Dec 19 09:30:41 2012
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Subject: [sipcore] Last Call: <draft-ietf-sipcore-priority-00.txt> (IANA Registry for	the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) "Priority" Header Field)	to Proposed Standard
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The IESG has received a request from the Session Initiation Protocol Core
WG (sipcore) to consider the following document:
- 'IANA Registry for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) "Priority"
   Header Field'
  <draft-ietf-sipcore-priority-00.txt> as Proposed Standard

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-01-07. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   This document defines a new IANA registry to keep track of the values
   defined for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) "Priority" header
   field.  It updates RFC 3261.




The file can be obtained via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sipcore-priority/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sipcore-priority/ballot/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.



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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Proposal: Call for adoption&	WGLC:	draft-roach-sipcore-priority-00
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For clarity - this was the message I was pointing to in my AD review.

RjS

On 11/29/12 6:20 AM, Tschofenig, Hannes (NSN - FI/Espoo) wrote:
> I fear you guys read a bit too much into the term "template".
>
> IANA typically wants to know what information a request for adding a new
> value into an existing registry should contain. This is called the
> template. As mentioned, here the required info is pretty obvious: a
> label and a reference to a document that contains the semantic. If you
> want to make it 100% clear add a sentence: "Registration requests to
> IANA must include a label (value for the priority header field) and a
> reference to a document that explains the semantic of that label."
>
> What is, however, missing from the IANA consideration is an indication
> whether you envision entries to be updated, deleted, or deprecated. I
> would write "Updating, deleting, or deprecating of entries in the
> registry is not envisioned."
>
> Ciao
> Hannes
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sipcore-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sipcore-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf Of ext Christer Holmberg
>> Sent: Thursday, November 29, 2012 1:51 PM
>> To: DRAGE, Keith (Keith); Paul Kyzivat; sipcore@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [sipcore] Proposal: Call for adoption& WGLC: draft-roach-
>> sipcore-priority-00
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>>> Regarding 1), noone has yet responded as to why we need a template
> for
>> a document where registration requires IETF work. The template
>>> is in my view there to ensure all the information that is needed is
>> available for expert review. The document management of an internet
>>> draft means that if information is needed for review the next
> revision
>> can provide it. We only need a template if someone decides a different
>>> registration policy is needed.
>> Fair enough. I hereby withdraw my request for a template :)
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Christer
>>
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: sipcore-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sipcore-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>> Behalf Of Paul Kyzivat
>>> Sent: 28 November 2012 22:04
>>> To: sipcore@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [sipcore] Proposal: Call for adoption & WGLC:
>>> draft-roach-
>>> sipcore-priority-00
>>>
>>> The WGLC and adoption deadline has now passed for
>>> draft-roach-sipcore-priority-00. Nine people (other than chairs and
>>> authors) made meaningful comments.
>>>
>>> I conclude there is consensus to adopt this draft as a wg document.
>>>
>>> Regarding WGLC, two notable issues were raised, and I don't yet see
> a
>>> clear consensus on those issues:
>>>
>>> - should there be a registration template?
>>>     Christer advocates this, Keith opposes, Adam finds it
> unnecessary.
>>> - should this document also spell out the semantics of all the
>> priority
>>>     values defined in 3261? (Currently it only defines "emergency".)
>>>     Dan, James, and Roy in favor, Adam and I prefer not to do it *in
>> this
>>>     document*.
>>>
>>> So, I will ask Adam to submit a wg draft version of this document,
>>> otherwise unchanged.
>>>
>>> While he is doing that, I would like to get a broader consensus on
>> the
>>> issues above. I'll post a separate question on each of those, to
> keep
>>> the discussions separate.
>>>
>>> 	Thanks,
>>> 	Paul
>>>
>>> On 11/12/12 3:49 PM, Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>>>> PLEASE RESPOND TO THIS MESSAGE
>>>>
>>>> This is a request to the sipcore wg to adopt the new individual
>>>> draft draft-roach-sipcore-priority-00, and a start of WGLC on that
>>>> document, to end on Sunday, November 25, 2012. (This is a trivial
>>>> doc to review, but people may be slow getting back to work after
>> the
>>>> meeting and there is a holiday coming in the US, so I'm giving
> more
>>>> time than I otherwise
>>>> would.)
>>>>
>>>> The reason for this is that the ecrit wg wants to define a new
>> value
>>>> for the Priority header field. RFC 3261 defines that header field
>>>> and an initial set of values. It also mentions the possibility of
>> extension.
>>>> But it failed to establish an IANA registry for that purpose, and
>>>> didn't otherwise define a process for extension.
>>>>
>>>> The intro to *this* document explains its purpose:
>>>>
>>>>      This document defines a new IANA registry to keep track of the
>>> values
>>>>      defined for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) "Priority"
>> header
>>>>      field.  This header field was defined in [RFC3261], section
>> 20.26.
>>>>      It was clearly specified in a way that allows for the creation
>>>> of
>>> new
>>>>      values beyond those originally specified; however, no registry
>> has
>>>>      been established for it.
>>>>
>>>> Once that is done, ecrit will be able to make their extension in
>>>> accord with the registration procedures that have been defined.
> The
>>>> registration policy is "IETF Review", so discussion of the merits
>> of
>>>> that new value can be discussed as part of the review of *that*
>>>> document: draft-ietf-ecrit-psap-callback.
>>>>
>>>> REQUESTED ACTIONS:
>>>>
>>>> - indicate (ASAP) willingness, or not, for the sipcore wg to work
>> on
>>>>     this problem, and adopt this draft as the basis for that work.
>>>>
>>>> - provide any comments you have on this document before the end of
>>>>     the WGLC period (Friday, November 25.)
>>>>
>>>>       Thanks,
>>>>       Paul
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> sipcore mailing list
>>>> sipcore@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore
>>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sipcore mailing list
>>> sipcore@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore
>> _______________________________________________
>> sipcore mailing list
>> sipcore@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore
>> _______________________________________________
>> sipcore mailing list
>> sipcore@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore
> _______________________________________________
> sipcore mailing list
> sipcore@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore


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Date: Thu, 20 Dec 2012 13:01:39 -0600
To: Paul Kyzivat <pkyzivat@alum.mit.edu>, Christer Holmberg <christer.holmberg@ericsson.com>
From: James Polk <jmpolk@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Status of Priority registry
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At 06:05 PM 12/13/2012, Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>On 12/13/12 10:02 AM, Christer Holmberg wrote:
>>Hi,
>>
>>What is the status of the Priority header field registry?
>>
>>As the request for a registration template was withdrawn, and there was
>>not a decision (AFAIK) to define the existing 3261 values, are there any
>>other issues which prevents the draft from being moved forward?
>>
>>Or, has it already been moved forward? :)
>
>Sorry for not announcing results before.
>
>The period for the simultaneous call for adoption and WGLC completed.
>There was consensus to adopt.
>
>The only significant issue that I saw wrt WGLC was whether there 
>should be an IANA registration prototype. That was proposed by 
>Christer, and he subsequently withdrew that proposal. The only other 
>person arguing in favor of that was Keith.

so my proposal on Nov 13th is going to be ignored or was deemed less 
than significant...

<mumble>

James

>IMO we have consensus to consider this document complete as written 
>after being renamed as a WG draft.
>
>Keith - please let me know if you have serious objection to this.
>
>Adam has informed me that he will post a WG version asap - hopefully 
>tomorrow. Once he has done this we will inform ecrit so they can 
>appropriately reference the new draft.
>
>I plan to forward this on to our AD shortly.
>
>         Thanks,
>         Paul
>
>_______________________________________________
>sipcore mailing list
>sipcore@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sipcore


From pkyzivat@alum.mit.edu  Thu Dec 20 12:05:11 2012
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Subject: Re: [sipcore] Status of Priority registry
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On 12/20/12 2:01 PM, James Polk wrote:
> At 06:05 PM 12/13/2012, Paul Kyzivat wrote:
>> On 12/13/12 10:02 AM, Christer Holmberg wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> What is the status of the Priority header field registry?
>>>
>>> As the request for a registration template was withdrawn, and there was
>>> not a decision (AFAIK) to define the existing 3261 values, are there any
>>> other issues which prevents the draft from being moved forward?
>>>
>>> Or, has it already been moved forward? :)
>>
>> Sorry for not announcing results before.
>>
>> The period for the simultaneous call for adoption and WGLC completed.
>> There was consensus to adopt.
>>
>> The only significant issue that I saw wrt WGLC was whether there
>> should be an IANA registration prototype. That was proposed by
>> Christer, and he subsequently withdrew that proposal. The only other
>> person arguing in favor of that was Keith.
>
> so my proposal on Nov 13th is going to be ignored or was deemed less
> than significant...
>
> <mumble>

I'm sorry James. I forgot about that one.

That got wound up in the discussion of whether we were going to update 
the definitions of each of the values defined in 3261. We ultimately 
decided not to do that *in this draft* - that if we want to do that it 
can be a separate (and more controversial) effort.

I did forget to mention that in the shepherd writeup. I perhaps should 
submit an updated one to include that issue.

	Thanks,
	Paul

