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Subject: [conex] I-D Action: draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Congestion Exposure Working Group of =
the IETF.

	Title           : ConEx Concepts and Use Cases
	Author(s)       : Bob Briscoe
                          Richard Woundy
                          Alissa Cooper
	Filename        : draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt
	Pages           : 15
	Date            : 2012-03-02

   This document provides the entry point to the set of documentation
   about the Congestion Exposure (ConEx) protocol.  It explains the
   motivation for including a ConEx marking at the IP layer: to expose
   information about congestion to network nodes.  Although such
   information may have a number of uses, this document focuses on how
   the information communicated by the ConEx marking can serve as the
   basis for significantly more efficient and effective traffic
   management than what exists on the Internet today.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt


From acooper@cdt.org  Fri Mar  2 06:59:13 2012
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From: Alissa Cooper <acooper@cdt.org>
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This version addresses all WGLC comments and is ready to have =
publication requested.
Alissa

On Mar 2, 2012, at 9:57 AM, Internet-Drafts@ietf.org wrote:

>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories. This draft is a work item of the Congestion Exposure =
Working Group of the IETF.
>=20
> 	Title           : ConEx Concepts and Use Cases
> 	Author(s)       : Bob Briscoe
>                          Richard Woundy
>                          Alissa Cooper
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt
> 	Pages           : 15
> 	Date            : 2012-03-02
>=20
>   This document provides the entry point to the set of documentation
>   about the Congestion Exposure (ConEx) protocol.  It explains the
>   motivation for including a ConEx marking at the IP layer: to expose
>   information about congestion to network nodes.  Although such
>   information may have a number of uses, this document focuses on how
>   the information communicated by the ConEx marking can serve as the
>   basis for significantly more efficient and effective traffic
>   management than what exists on the Internet today.
>=20
>=20
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> =
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> conex mailing list
> conex@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/conex
>=20



From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Mon Mar  5 22:23:13 2012
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Hi,

If you want a slot, please send us a mail.

Regards, marcelo


From bob.briscoe@bt.com  Thu Mar  8 02:53:35 2012
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Date: Thu, 8 Mar 2012 10:51:35 +0000
To: ConEx IETF list <conex@ietf.org>
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Subject: [conex] PhD dissertation relevant to ConEx audit
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Folks,

I (at last) have permission to publish my PhD dissertation.
Re-feedback: Freedom with Accountability for Causing Congestion in a 
Connectionless Internetwork
<http://www.bobbriscoe.net/projects/refb/#refb-dis>

It focused on what we now call the audit function in ConEx. Although 
it was based on the re-ECN protocol, I believe it is nearly all still 
relevant to the ConEx protocol.

It's 256 pages so not for the faint-hearted.
If you mainly interested in ConEx protocol desgn and audit, you only 
need to read ptIII (147pp) and it's double-spaced, so under 100 pages really!

It includes a wide range of potential attacks on the integrity of the 
protocol, which shaped the design of the protocol and of the audit 
function (at the time we called it the 'dropper'). It gives 
pseudocode for two alternative audit functions to maintain the 
protocol's integrity, including rationale and evaluation.

At least a couple of aspects have become dated:
* I have a much simpler but still as effective algo to replace the 
downstream congestion monitoring algo in S.8.2.7. I shall publish 
that as soon as I can - available on request.
* Mirja Kuehlewind has shown that the assumptions about TCP 
slow-start overshoot in S.7.7 were very over-optimistic


You will notice it acknowledges many who contributed. I would like to 
repeat my thanks to them all.




Cheers


Bob



________________________________________________________________
Bob Briscoe,                                BT Innovate & Design 


From sebastien.jobert@orange.com  Thu Mar  8 16:51:18 2012
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Subject: [conex] Draft "Pre-congestion notification in mobile networks"
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Hi all,

=20

We have uploaded an Internet-Draft called "Pre-congestion notification =
in mobile networks" - =
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-jobert-tsvwg-pre-congest-notif-mobile-00.pdf=


=20

Abstract

=20

   Mobile networks may be divided into two main segments: the radio

   segment, and the wireline segment. This document highlights that the

   algorithms leading to pre-congestion notification (e.g. ECN marking)

   are usually significantly different for these two segments, and not

   defined or documented in general over the radio segment. It also

   explains that using ECN bits leads to having a unique signal for

   notifying a pre-congestion related to two separate segments with

   very different notification algorithms. Some consequences are

   questioned, as well as the potential benefits of being able to

   identify where the congestion comes from. This document finally

   discusses the possibility to take into account the radio conditions

   of the terminals when counting the volume of congestion over the

   radio segment.

=20

It has been posted in TSVWG, but some aspects discussed in this draft =
are related to discussions in CONEX, and might be of interest to the WG.

We are interested by review and comments.

=20

Thanks.

=20

Best Regards,

=20

S=E9bastien JOBERT
Orange Expert, network synchronization and QoS in mobile networks
Orange Labs, Networks & Carriers - France Telecom Orange
sebastien.jobert@orange.com <mailto:sebastien.jobert@orange-ftgroup.com> =
=20

=20

=20


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lang=3DEN-US>Hi all,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US>We have uploaded an Internet-Draft called =
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href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-jobert-tsvwg-pre-congest-notif-mobil=
e-00.pdf">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-jobert-tsvwg-pre-congest-notif-mob=
ile-00.pdf</a><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>Abstract<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; Mobile networks may be divided into two main =
segments: the radio<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; segment, and the wireline segment. This document =
highlights that the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; algorithms leading to pre-congestion notification =
(e.g. ECN marking)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; are usually significantly different for these two =
segments, and not<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; defined or documented in general over the radio =
segment. It also<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; explains that using ECN bits leads to having a unique =
signal for<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
notifying a pre-congestion related to two separate segments =
with<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; very =
different notification algorithms. Some consequences =
are<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
questioned, as well as the potential benefits of being able =
to<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
identify where the congestion comes from. This document =
finally<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
discusses the possibility to take into account the radio =
conditions<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; of the =
terminals when counting the volume of congestion over =
the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; radio =
segment.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US>It has been posted in TSVWG, but some aspects discussed in =
this draft are related to discussions in CONEX, and might be of interest =
to the WG.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US>We are interested by review and =
comments.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US>Thanks.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>Best =
Regards,</span><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><b><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>S=E9bastien =
JOBERT</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US><br></span><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Orange =
Expert, network synchronization and QoS in mobile =
networks<br></span><b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#F5801F'=
>Orange Labs, Networks &amp; Carriers - France Telecom =
Orange</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US><br><span style=3D'color:#E36C0A'><a =
href=3D"mailto:sebastien.jobert@orange-ftgroup.com"><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#E36C0A'=
>sebastien.jobert@orange.com</span></a></span> <o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div></body></html>
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From: STUART VENTERS <stuart.venters@adtran.com>
To: "sebastien.jobert@orange.com" <sebastien.jobert@orange.com>
Thread-Topic: Draft "Pre-congestion notification in mobile networks"
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Subject: Re: [conex] Draft "Pre-congestion notification in mobile networks"
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Sebastien,

You bring up an interesting point about fairness in a wireless network.

Since the radio path quality may be different from handset to handset,
    the amount of radio resources required to transport a given number of b=
its may also be different.

To be fair, should each handset get the same number of bits or the same num=
ber of radio resources?
  (Or, more likely,  as you suggest in section 6, a combination of the two.=
)

This seems as much a marketing issue as a technical one, so I would expect =
each carrier to want to be able to choose the cost function combining these=
 two factors.  I agree with you that just counting the bytes is not enough.


Cheers,

Stuart







________________________________
From: conex-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:conex-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of s=
ebastien.jobert@orange.com
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2012 6:51 PM
To: conex@ietf.org
Cc: isabelle.hamchaoui@orange.com
Subject: [conex] Draft "Pre-congestion notification in mobile networks"

Hi all,

We have uploaded an Internet-Draft called "Pre-congestion notification in m=
obile networks" - http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-jobert-tsvwg-pre-congest-not=
if-mobile-00.pdf

Abstract

   Mobile networks may be divided into two main segments: the radio
   segment, and the wireline segment. This document highlights that the
   algorithms leading to pre-congestion notification (e.g. ECN marking)
   are usually significantly different for these two segments, and not
   defined or documented in general over the radio segment. It also
   explains that using ECN bits leads to having a unique signal for
   notifying a pre-congestion related to two separate segments with
   very different notification algorithms. Some consequences are
   questioned, as well as the potential benefits of being able to
   identify where the congestion comes from. This document finally
   discusses the possibility to take into account the radio conditions
   of the terminals when counting the volume of congestion over the
   radio segment.

It has been posted in TSVWG, but some aspects discussed in this draft are r=
elated to discussions in CONEX, and might be of interest to the WG.
We are interested by review and comments.

Thanks.

Best Regards,

S=E9bastien JOBERT
Orange Expert, network synchronization and QoS in mobile networks
Orange Labs, Networks & Carriers - France Telecom Orange
sebastien.jobert@orange.com<mailto:sebastien.jobert@orange-ftgroup.com>



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<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012">Sebastien,</span></font></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012">You bring up an interesting point=
 about fairness in a wireless network.</span></font></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012">Since the radio path quality may =
be different from handset to handset,</span></font></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the amount of =
radio resources required to transport a given number of bits may also be di=
fferent.</span></font></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012">To be fair, should each handset g=
et the same number of bits or the same number of radio resources?</span></f=
ont></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012">&nbsp; (Or, more likely, &nbsp;as=
 you suggest in section 6, a combination of the two.)</span></font></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012">This seems as much a marketing is=
sue as a technical one, so I would expect each carrier to want to be able t=
o choose&nbsp;the cost function combining these two
 factors.&nbsp;&nbsp;I agree with you that just counting the bytes is not e=
nough.</span></font></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012">Cheers,</span></font></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012">Stuart</span></font></div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir=3D"ltr" align=3D"left"><font color=3D"#0000ff" size=3D"2" face=3D"=
Arial"><span class=3D"911424915-12032012"></span></font>&nbsp;</div>
<br>
<div dir=3D"ltr" lang=3D"en-us" class=3D"OutlookMessageHeader" align=3D"lef=
t">
<hr tabindex=3D"-1">
<font size=3D"2" face=3D"Tahoma"><b>From:</b> conex-bounces@ietf.org [mailt=
o:conex-bounces@ietf.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>sebastien.jobert@orange.com<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, March 08, 2012 6:51 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> conex@ietf.org<br>
<b>Cc:</b> isabelle.hamchaoui@orange.com<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [conex] Draft &quot;Pre-congestion notification in mobile n=
etworks&quot;<br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Hi all,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">We have uploaded an Internet-Dr=
aft called &#8220;Pre-congestion notification in mobile networks&#8221; -
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-jobert-tsvwg-pre-congest-notif-mobi=
le-00.pdf">
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-jobert-tsvwg-pre-congest-notif-mobile-00.pdf</=
a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">Abstract<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; Mobile networks may be divided into two=
 main segments: the radio<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; segment, and the wireline segment. This=
 document highlights that the<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; algorithms leading to pre-congestion no=
tification (e.g. ECN marking)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; are usually significantly different for=
 these two segments, and not<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; defined or documented in general over t=
he radio segment. It also<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; explains that using ECN bits leads to h=
aving a unique signal for<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; notifying a pre-congestion related to t=
wo separate segments with<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; very different notification algorithms.=
 Some consequences are<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; questioned, as well as the potential be=
nefits of being able to<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; identify where the congestion comes fro=
m. This document finally<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; discusses the possibility to take into =
account the radio conditions<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; of the terminals when counting the volu=
me of congestion over the<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">&nbsp;&nbsp; radio segment.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">It has been posted in TSVWG, bu=
t some aspects discussed in this draft are related to discussions in CONEX,=
 and might be of interest to the WG.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">We are interested by review and=
 comments.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Thanks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'; FONT-SIZE=
: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">Best Regards,</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif';=
 FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-GB">S=E9bastien JOBERT</span></b><span lang=3D=
"EN-US"><br>
</span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 10pt" l=
ang=3D"EN-GB">Orange Expert, network synchronization and QoS in mobile netw=
orks<br>
</span><b><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #f5801f;=
 FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-US">Orange Labs, Networks &amp; Carriers - Fra=
nce Telecom Orange</span></b><span lang=3D"EN-US"><br>
<span style=3D"COLOR: #e36c0a"><a href=3D"mailto:sebastien.jobert@orange-ft=
group.com"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #e36c0a=
; FONT-SIZE: 10pt" lang=3D"EN-GB">sebastien.jobert@orange.com</span></a></s=
pan>
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_1220E2C537595D439C5D026E83751866220398FCexmb1corpadtran_--

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Subject: [conex] I-D Action: draft-ietf-conex-tcp-modifications-01.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Congestion Exposure Working Group of =
the IETF.

	Title           : TCP modifications for Congestion Exposure
	Author(s)       : Mirja Kuehlewind
                          Richard Scheffenegger
	Filename        : draft-ietf-conex-tcp-modifications-01.txt
	Pages           : 13
	Date            : 2012-03-12

   Congestion Exposure (ConEx) is a mechanism by which senders inform
   the network about the congestion encountered by previous packets on
   the same flow.  This document describes the necessary modifications
   to use ConEx with the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-conex-tcp-modifications-01.t=
xt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-conex-tcp-modifications-01.txt


From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Mon Mar 12 10:53:19 2012
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Subject: [conex] agenda requests for paris
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So, we have only received one request for paris so far.

Any other stuff to discuss?

Please send them to us before wed, as we need to post the agenda.


From sebastien.jobert@orange.com  Mon Mar 12 16:16:23 2012
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Hi Stuart,

=20

The definition of fairness in wireless networks is indeed not so =
simple...

In general, the trade-off between capacity and fairness is handled by =
the algorithms developed in the radio schedulers.

=20

>From the ConEx perspective, the key point that we wanted to highlight =
was that it might be useful to blame more the users in bad radio =
conditions in terms of congestion-volume counting when the network is =
overloaded, since they use more radio resources for the same amount of =
traffic to be carried. It would provide incentives to delay some =
non-urgent data consumptions to periods when the radio conditions will =
be better, or when the network will be less loaded.

=20

And because the congestion-volume may be related to the ECN marking =
algorithms, it seems also useful to further investigate how the ECN =
marking is currently supported over the wireless segment.

=20

Thanks.

=20

Cheers,

=20

S=E9bastien

=20

De : STUART VENTERS [mailto:stuart.venters@adtran.com]=20
Envoy=E9 : lundi 12 mars 2012 17:00
=C0 : JOBERT Sebastien RD-CORE-LAN
Cc : conex@ietf.org
Objet : RE: Draft "Pre-congestion notification in mobile networks"

=20

Sebastien,

=20

You bring up an interesting point about fairness in a wireless network.

=20

Since the radio path quality may be different from handset to handset,

    the amount of radio resources required to transport a given number =
of bits may also be different.

=20

To be fair, should each handset get the same number of bits or the same =
number of radio resources?

  (Or, more likely,  as you suggest in section 6, a combination of the =
two.)

=20

This seems as much a marketing issue as a technical one, so I would =
expect each carrier to want to be able to choose the cost function =
combining these two factors.  I agree with you that just counting the =
bytes is not enough.

=20

=20

Cheers,

=20

Stuart

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20

________________________________

From: conex-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:conex-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of sebastien.jobert@orange.com
Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2012 6:51 PM
To: conex@ietf.org
Cc: isabelle.hamchaoui@orange.com
Subject: [conex] Draft "Pre-congestion notification in mobile networks"

Hi all,

=20

We have uploaded an Internet-Draft called "Pre-congestion notification =
in mobile networks" - =
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-jobert-tsvwg-pre-congest-notif-mobile-00.pdf=


=20

Abstract

=20

   Mobile networks may be divided into two main segments: the radio

   segment, and the wireline segment. This document highlights that the

   algorithms leading to pre-congestion notification (e.g. ECN marking)

   are usually significantly different for these two segments, and not

   defined or documented in general over the radio segment. It also

   explains that using ECN bits leads to having a unique signal for

   notifying a pre-congestion related to two separate segments with

   very different notification algorithms. Some consequences are

   questioned, as well as the potential benefits of being able to

   identify where the congestion comes from. This document finally

   discusses the possibility to take into account the radio conditions

   of the terminals when counting the volume of congestion over the

   radio segment.

=20

It has been posted in TSVWG, but some aspects discussed in this draft =
are related to discussions in CONEX, and might be of interest to the WG.

We are interested by review and comments.

=20

Thanks.

=20

Best Regards,

=20

S=E9bastien JOBERT
Orange Expert, network synchronization and QoS in mobile networks
Orange Labs, Networks & Carriers - France Telecom Orange
sebastien.jobert@orange.com <mailto:sebastien.jobert@orange-ftgroup.com> =
=20

=20

=20


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vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Hi Stuart,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>The =
definition of fairness in wireless networks is indeed not so =
simple&#8230;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>In general, the trade-off between =
capacity and fairness is handled by the algorithms developed in the =
radio schedulers.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>From the =
ConEx perspective, the key point that we wanted to highlight was that it =
might be useful to blame more the users in bad radio conditions in terms =
of congestion-volume counting when the network is overloaded, since they =
use more radio resources for the same amount of traffic to be carried. =
It would provide incentives to delay some non-urgent data consumptions =
to periods when the radio conditions will be better, or when the network =
will be less loaded.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>And because =
the congestion-volume may be related to the ECN marking algorithms, it =
seems also useful to further investigate how the ECN marking is =
currently supported over the wireless segment.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Thanks.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Cheers,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>S=E9bastien<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>De&nbsp;:</s=
pan></b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> STUART =
VENTERS [mailto:stuart.venters@adtran.com] <br><b>Envoy=E9&nbsp;:</b> =
lundi 12 mars 2012 17:00<br><b>=C0&nbsp;:</b> JOBERT Sebastien =
RD-CORE-LAN<br><b>Cc&nbsp;:</b> conex@ietf.org<br><b>Objet&nbsp;:</b> =
RE: Draft &quot;Pre-congestion notification in mobile =
networks&quot;<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>Se=
bastien,</span><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>Yo=
u bring up an interesting point about fairness in a wireless =
network.</span><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>Si=
nce the radio path quality may be different from handset to =
handset,</span><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the amount of radio resources required to transport a =
given number of bits may also be different.</span><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>To=
 be fair, should each handset get the same number of bits or the same =
number of radio resources?</span><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>&n=
bsp; (Or, more likely, &nbsp;as you suggest in section 6, a combination =
of the two.)</span><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times =
New Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>Th=
is seems as much a marketing issue as a technical one, so I would expect =
each carrier to want to be able to choose&nbsp;the cost function =
combining these two factors.&nbsp;&nbsp;I agree with you that just =
counting the bytes is not enough.</span><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>Ch=
eers,</span><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>St=
uart</span><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div class=3DMsoNormal =
align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><hr =
size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter></span></div><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
conex-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:conex-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of =
</b>sebastien.jobert@orange.com<br><b>Sent:</b> Thursday, March 08, 2012 =
6:51 PM<br><b>To:</b> conex@ietf.org<br><b>Cc:</b> =
isabelle.hamchaoui@orange.com<br><b>Subject:</b> [conex] Draft =
&quot;Pre-congestion notification in mobile networks&quot;</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New =
Roman","serif"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US>Hi all,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US>We have uploaded an Internet-Draft called =
&#8220;Pre-congestion notification in mobile networks&#8221; - <a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-jobert-tsvwg-pre-congest-notif-mobil=
e-00.pdf">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-jobert-tsvwg-pre-congest-notif-mob=
ile-00.pdf</a><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>Abstract<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; Mobile networks may be divided into two main =
segments: the radio<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; segment, and the wireline segment. This document =
highlights that the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; algorithms leading to pre-congestion notification =
(e.g. ECN marking)<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; are usually significantly different for these two =
segments, and not<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; defined or documented in general over the radio =
segment. It also<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; explains that using ECN bits leads to having a unique =
signal for<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
notifying a pre-congestion related to two separate segments =
with<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; very =
different notification algorithms. Some consequences =
are<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
questioned, as well as the potential benefits of being able =
to<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
identify where the congestion comes from. This document =
finally<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
discusses the possibility to take into account the radio =
conditions<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; of the =
terminals when counting the volume of congestion over =
the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>&nbsp;&nbsp; radio =
segment.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US>It has been posted in TSVWG, but some aspects discussed in =
this draft are related to discussions in CONEX, and might be of interest =
to the WG.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US>We are interested by review and =
comments.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US>Thanks.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>Best =
Regards,</span><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><b><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>S=E9bastien =
JOBERT</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US><br></span><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>Orange =
Expert, network synchronization and QoS in mobile =
networks<br></span><b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#F5801F'=
>Orange Labs, Networks &amp; Carriers - France Telecom =
Orange</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US><br><span style=3D'color:#E36C0A'><a =
href=3D"mailto:sebastien.jobert@orange-ftgroup.com"><span lang=3DEN-GB =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:#E36C0A'=
>sebastien.jobert@orange.com</span></a></span> <o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div></body></html>
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Congestion Exposure Working Group of =
the IETF.

	Title           : Congestion Exposure (ConEx) Concepts and Abstract Mechan=
ism
	Author(s)       : Matt Mathis
                          Bob Briscoe
	Filename        : draft-ietf-conex-abstract-mech-04.txt
	Pages           : 27
	Date            : 2012-03-12

   This document describes an abstract mechanism by which senders inform
   the network about the congestion encountered by packets earlier in
   the same flow.  Today, network elements at any layer may signal
   congestion to the receiver by dropping packets or by ECN markings,
   and the receiver passes this information back to the sender in
   transport-layer feedback.  The mechanism described here enables the
   sender to also relay this congestion information back into the
   network in-band at the IP layer, such that the total amount of
   congestion from all elements on the path is revealed to all IP
   elements along the path, where it could, for example, be used to
   provide input to traffic management.  This mechanism is called
   congestion exposure or ConEx.  The companion document "ConEx Concepts
   and Use Cases" provides the entry-point to the set of ConEx
   documentation.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-conex-abstract-mech-04.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-conex-abstract-mech-04.txt


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Subject: [conex] I-D Action: draft-ietf-conex-destopt-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Congestion Exposure Working Group of =
the IETF.

	Title           : IPv6 Destination Option for Conex
	Author(s)       : Suresh Krishnan
                          Mirja Kuehlewind
                          Carlos Ralli Ucendo
	Filename        : draft-ietf-conex-destopt-02.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2012-03-12

   Conex is a mechanism by which senders inform the network about the
   congestion encountered by packets earlier in the same flow.  This
   document specifies an IPv6 destination option that is capable of
   carrying conex markings in IPv6 datagrams.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-conex-destopt-02.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-conex-destopt-02.txt


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From: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
To: conex@ietf.org
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Subject: [conex] Agenda for IETF-83 Conex
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Please find the agenda at:
http://tools.ietf.org/wg/conex/agenda?item=agenda-83-conex.html

Let us know if we missed anything or you would like to add something. We
have some room for changes.

Nandita

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Please find the agenda at:=A0<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/wg/conex/agen=
da?item=3Dagenda-83-conex.html">http://tools.ietf.org/wg/conex/agenda?item=
=3Dagenda-83-conex.html</a><div><br></div><div>Let us know if we missed any=
thing or you would like to add something. We have some room for changes.</d=
iv>
<div><br></div><div>Nandita</div>

--14dae9399b91471c2d04bb4b3ac9--

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Cc: conex@ietf.org
Subject: [conex] Comments on ConEx TCP Modifications
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Following are a comments as individual contributor on
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-conex-tcp-modifications-01.txt and one
comment as chair.

Nandita

1. What changes, if any, are required to accounting when ConEx marked
packets get lost?

2. Sec 3
"A sender which sends different sized packets with unequally distributed
packet sizes should know about reason to do so and thus may be able to
reconstruct the exact number of headers based on this information."
Sentence doesn't read well; please reword.

3. Sections 3.1.1 and 3.1.2
By acked_bytes I assume you mean the cumulatively acked bytes or the change
in snd.una. What happens when there is loss and snd.una does not advance?
Instead, I suggest that you consider using DeliveredData as defined in
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-tcpm-proportional-rate-reduction/?include_text=1
-
it tracks precisely that amount of data delivered to the receiver for each
ACK even in the loss case.

4. Section 3.1.2
"Unfortunately, in a high congestion situation where all packets are CE
marled..."
marled -> marked

5. Section 3.1.2
On the use of 'M'
You won't require to use any variable 'M' when you track precisely the
bytes delivered per ACK using the DeliveredData that I mentioned above.

6. Sec 3.1.2
"In average the sender will sent..." -> "On average the sender will send..."

7. Advanced Compatibility mode
Not clear to me at all what this text is trying to say.

8. Sec 3.2
"Note that the above heuristics delays the ConEx signal by one segment, and
also..."
You mean delay by 1 RTT?

Comment as chair

Section 3 Accounting Congestion
bytes vs. packets: I would like to see consistency across the two drafts
(abstract mechanism, TCP modifications) on the issue of whether ConEx
marking and accounting should be in bytes or in packets. What are the
pros/cons and corner cases for each? What is the final recommendation that
you make? Which of these drafts should make this recommendation - I would
think it's the TCP modifications draft.

If you haven't already, could you please read up the latest Concepts and
Abstract Mechanism draft and communicate with the authors of that document
and make sure we have consistency on bytes vs. packets across the two I-Ds.

--e89a8f6438c24ab0d404bc4c7375
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Following are a comments as individual contributor on=A0<a href=3D"http://w=
ww.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-conex-tcp-modifications-01.txt" target=3D"_blank"=
>http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-conex-tcp-modifications-01.txt</a>=A0and=
 one comment as chair.<div>
<br></div><div>Nandita<br><div><br></div><div>1. What changes, if any, are =
required to accounting when ConEx marked packets get lost?</div>
<div><br></div><div>2. Sec 3</div><div>&quot;A sender which sends different=
 sized packets with unequally distributed packet sizes should know about re=
ason to do so and thus may be able to reconstruct the exact number of heade=
rs based on this information.&quot;</div>

<div>Sentence doesn&#39;t read well; please reword.</div><div><br></div><di=
v>3. Sections 3.1.1 and 3.1.2</div><div>By acked_bytes I assume you mean th=
e cumulatively acked bytes or the change in snd.una. What happens when ther=
e is loss and snd.una does not advance? Instead, I suggest that you conside=
r using DeliveredData as defined in=A0<a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.or=
g/doc/draft-ietf-tcpm-proportional-rate-reduction/?include_text=3D1">http:/=
/datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-tcpm-proportional-rate-reduction/?incl=
ude_text=3D1</a>=A0- it tracks precisely that amount of data delivered to t=
he receiver for each ACK even in the loss case.</div>
<div><br></div><div>4. Section 3.1.2</div><div>&quot;Unfortunately, in a hi=
gh congestion situation where all packets are CE marled...&quot;</div><div>=
marled -&gt; marked</div><div><br></div><div>5. Section 3.1.2 =A0</div><div=
>
On the use of &#39;M&#39;</div><div>You won&#39;t require to use any variab=
le &#39;M&#39; when you track precisely the bytes delivered per ACK using t=
he DeliveredData that I mentioned above.</div><div><br></div><div>6. Sec 3.=
1.2</div>
<div>&quot;In average the sender will sent...&quot; -&gt; &quot;On average =
the sender will send...&quot;</div><div><br></div><div>7. Advanced Compatib=
ility mode</div><div>Not clear to me at all what this text is trying to say=
.</div>

<div><br></div><div>8. Sec 3.2</div><div>&quot;Note that the above heuristi=
cs delays the ConEx signal by one segment, and also...&quot;</div><div>You =
mean delay by 1 RTT?</div><div><br></div><div>Comment as chair<br><div>
<br></div><div>Section 3 Accounting Congestion</div><div>bytes vs. packets:=
 I would like to see consistency across the two drafts (abstract mechanism,=
 TCP modifications) on the issue of whether ConEx marking and accounting sh=
ould be in bytes or in packets. What are the pros/cons and corner cases for=
 each? What is the final recommendation that you make? Which of these draft=
s should make this recommendation - I would think it&#39;s the TCP modifica=
tions draft.=A0</div>


<div><br></div><div>If you haven&#39;t already, could you=A0please read up =
the latest Concepts and Abstract Mechanism draft and communicate with the a=
uthors of that document and make sure we have consistency on bytes vs. pack=
ets across the two I-Ds.</div>


</div>
</div>

--e89a8f6438c24ab0d404bc4c7375--

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From: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
To: Dirk Kutscher <Dirk.Kutscher@neclab.eu>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
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Following are my first parse of comments/questions
on draft-kutscher-conex-mobile-03.txt (as individual contributor). Please
fwd to your co-authors - I do not have their emails right now.

Nandita
-------------

1. First of, this is a nice draft elucidating the use of ConEx in mobile
scenarios. At a high level, my take is that the draft expands upon the use
scenarios presented in ConEx Concepts and Uses, but putting it in the
context of mobile networks.

Mobile networks are an apt example for ConEx usage given their limited
bandwidth and the fact that they already perform some sort of detailed
per-use volume accounting. As you mention, hopefully adding congestion
based accounting can be built upon it.

2. Sec 3.4 ConEx as a Form of Differential QoS
I don't get this para at all. Please consider rewording.

3. A high level question: do you have any data on loss rates (exposed to
TCP) in mobile (cellular) networks?

Is it true that link layer protocols perform aggressive retransmissions to
mask losses from higher layers such as TCP - and if so, what does this
property mean in the context of ConEx. If very little loss is exposed to
higher layers, how will the end systems give ConEx feedback to the network?

A discussion on those lines would be great in this draft.

4. Finally, the draft is filled with many 3GPP acronyms of which I know
very little - but I guess you can't do anything about that :-)

--f46d04478a317a1f2004bc578609
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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Following are my first parse of comments/questions on=A0draft-kutscher-cone=
x-mobile-03.txt (as individual contributor). Please fwd to your co-authors =
- I do not have their emails right now.<div><br></div><div>Nandita</div><di=
v>
-------------<br><div><br></div><div>1. First of, this is a nice draft eluc=
idating the use of ConEx in mobile scenarios. At a high level, my take is t=
hat the draft expands upon the use scenarios presented in ConEx Concepts an=
d Uses, but putting it in the context of mobile networks.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Mobile networks are an apt example for ConEx usage give=
n their limited bandwidth and the fact that they already perform some sort =
of detailed per-use volume accounting. As you mention, hopefully adding con=
gestion based accounting can be built upon it.</div>
<div><br></div><div>2. Sec 3.4 ConEx as a Form of Differential QoS</div><di=
v>I don&#39;t get this para at all. Please consider rewording.</div><div><b=
r></div><div>3. A high level question: do you have any data on loss rates (=
exposed to TCP) in mobile (cellular) networks?=A0</div>
<div><br></div><div>Is it true that link layer protocols perform aggressive=
 retransmissions to mask losses from higher layers such as TCP - and if so,=
 what does this property mean in the context of ConEx. If very little loss =
is exposed to higher layers, how will the end systems give ConEx feedback t=
o the network?</div>
<div><br></div><div>A discussion on those lines would be great in this draf=
t.=A0</div><div><br></div><div>4. Finally, the draft is filled with many 3G=
PP acronyms of which I know very little - but I guess you can&#39;t do anyt=
hing about that :-)</div>
<div><br></div><div><br></div></div>

--f46d04478a317a1f2004bc578609--

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Nandita,

At 02:20 29/03/2012, Nandita Dukkipati wrote:
>4. Finally, the draft is filled with many 3GPP acronyms of which I 
>know very little - but I guess you can't do anything about that :-)

Given the intended audience is 3GPP types, I guess this is fine.

In a previous review, I think I caught all the abbrevs that weren't 
explained. I think they have all been fixed now.



Bob


________________________________________________________________
Bob Briscoe,                                BT Innovate & Design 


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Subject: [conex] IPR on ConEx mechanisms
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Wes as responsible AD, ConEx chairs & list,

A request to publish draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses is currently 
being passed to the IESG. It says that no relevant IPR declaration is 
known to exist.

In the interests of full disclosure, the re-ECN protocol can be 
thought of as a precursor to ConEx and BT declared its IPR relevant 
to re-ECN here:
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/ipr/651/>

It is very likely that at least some of the BT patents identified in 
that BT declaration are also relevant to ConEx.

BT is in the process of reviewing its patent portfolio so that it 
might re-issue the above IPR declaration. Any re-issue will point 
both to specifications of re-ECN and to specifications of ConEx 
mechanisms as well as identifying any additional BT patents.



Bob


________________________________________________________________
Bob Briscoe,                                BT Innovate & Design 


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From: Dirk Kutscher <Dirk.Kutscher@neclab.eu>
To: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>, Dirk Kutscher <Dirk.Kutscher@neclab.eu>, Suresh Krishnan <suresh.krishnan@ericsson.com>
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Thanks a lot for the feedback, Nandita.

Regarding section 3.4, I agree that this can be explained better. The main =
message was that CONEX might be used to provide a more dynamic, more flexib=
le form of QoS compared to the existing static bearer class selection.

Regarding loss rates, best effort traffic would get 10^-6 or better (per st=
andard at least). That's for the wireless link.

For CONEX, I think we would be interested in end-to-end (at least terminal-=
to-gateway) loss rates. Such data is normally not easy to obtain, but you c=
an expect significantly higher loss rates there (caused by congestion).

I think it's a good idea to include more discussion on this.

Regarding the acronyms, yes there are many. As Bob mentioned, we think that=
 we have at least spelled out most of them now - it's possible that some tr=
anslation to Internet terms can be useful - we will consider that.

Cheers,
Dirk




From: Nandita Dukkipati [mailto:nanditad@google.com]
Sent: Donnerstag, 29. M=E4rz 2012 03:20
To: Dirk Kutscher; Suresh Krishnan
Cc: conex@ietf.org
Subject: Comments on draft-kutscher-conex-mobile-03.txt

Following are my first parse of comments/questions on draft-kutscher-conex-=
mobile-03.txt (as individual contributor). Please fwd to your co-authors - =
I do not have their emails right now.

Nandita
-------------

1. First of, this is a nice draft elucidating the use of ConEx in mobile sc=
enarios. At a high level, my take is that the draft expands upon the use sc=
enarios presented in ConEx Concepts and Uses, but putting it in the context=
 of mobile networks.

Mobile networks are an apt example for ConEx usage given their limited band=
width and the fact that they already perform some sort of detailed per-use =
volume accounting. As you mention, hopefully adding congestion based accoun=
ting can be built upon it.

2. Sec 3.4 ConEx as a Form of Differential QoS
I don't get this para at all. Please consider rewording.

3. A high level question: do you have any data on loss rates (exposed to TC=
P) in mobile (cellular) networks?

Is it true that link layer protocols perform aggressive retransmissions to =
mask losses from higher layers such as TCP - and if so, what does this prop=
erty mean in the context of ConEx. If very little loss is exposed to higher=
 layers, how will the end systems give ConEx feedback to the network?

A discussion on those lines would be great in this draft.

4. Finally, the draft is filled with many 3GPP acronyms of which I know ver=
y little - but I guess you can't do anything about that :-)



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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Thanks a lot for the feed=
back, Nandita.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Regarding section 3.4, I =
agree that this can be explained better. The main message was that CONEX mi=
ght be used to provide a more dynamic, more flexible form
 of QoS compared to the existing static bearer class selection.<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Regarding loss rates, bes=
t effort traffic would get 10^-6 or better (per standard at least). That&#8=
217;s for the wireless link.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">For CONEX, I think we wou=
ld be interested in end-to-end (at least terminal-to-gateway) loss rates. S=
uch data is normally not easy to obtain, but you can expect
 significantly higher loss rates there (caused by congestion).<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I think it&#8217;s a good=
 idea to include more discussion on this.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Regarding the acronyms, y=
es there are many. As Bob mentioned, we think that we have at least spelled=
 out most of them now &#8211; it&#8217;s possible that some translation
 to Internet terms can be useful &#8211; we will consider that.<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Cheers,<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Dirk<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span><=
/p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> Nandita =
Dukkipati [mailto:nanditad@google.com]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Donnerstag, 29. M=E4rz 2012 03:20<br>
<b>To:</b> Dirk Kutscher; Suresh Krishnan<br>
<b>Cc:</b> conex@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Comments on draft-kutscher-conex-mobile-03.txt<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Following are my first parse of comments/questions o=
n&nbsp;draft-kutscher-conex-mobile-03.txt (as individual contributor). Plea=
se fwd to your co-authors - I do not have their emails right now.<o:p></o:p=
></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Nandita<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">-------------<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">1. First of, this is a nice draft elucidating the us=
e of ConEx in mobile scenarios. At a high level, my take is that the draft =
expands upon the use scenarios presented in ConEx Concepts and Uses, but pu=
tting it in the context of mobile
 networks.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Mobile networks are an apt example for ConEx usage g=
iven their limited bandwidth and the fact that they already perform some so=
rt of detailed per-use volume accounting. As you mention, hopefully adding =
congestion based accounting can be
 built upon it.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">2. Sec 3.4 ConEx as a Form of Differential QoS<o:p><=
/o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I don't get this para at all. Please consider reword=
ing.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">3. A high level question: do you have any data on lo=
ss rates (exposed to TCP) in mobile (cellular) networks?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></=
p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Is it true that link layer protocols perform aggress=
ive retransmissions to mask losses from higher layers such as TCP - and if =
so, what does this property mean in the context of ConEx. If very little lo=
ss is exposed to higher layers, how
 will the end systems give ConEx feedback to the network?<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">A discussion on those lines would be great in this d=
raft.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">4. Finally, the draft is filled with many 3GPP acron=
yms of which I know very little - but I guess you can't do anything about t=
hat :-)<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_82AB329A76E2484D934BBCA77E9F524924C633FEPolydeucesoffic_--

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We require two people for taking meeting notes and doing jabber scribe for
this evening's ConEx WG meeting.

Any volunteers?

Nandita

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We require two people for taking meeting notes and doing jabber scribe for =
this evening&#39;s ConEx WG meeting.=A0<div><br></div><div>Any volunteers?<=
/div><div><br></div><div>Nandita=A0</div>

--e89a8f6438c2657c4904bc60b048--

From iesg-secretary@ietf.org  Thu Mar 29 07:10:03 2012
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Subject: [conex] Last Call: <draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt> (ConEx Concepts	and Use Cases) to Informational RFC
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The IESG has received a request from the Congestion Exposure WG (conex)
to consider the following document:
- 'ConEx Concepts and Use Cases'
  <draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt> as an Informational RFC

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2012-04-12. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   This document provides the entry point to the set of documentation
   about the Congestion Exposure (ConEx) protocol.  It explains the
   motivation for including a ConEx marking at the IP layer: to expose
   information about congestion to network nodes.  Although such
   information may have a number of uses, this document focuses on how
   the information communicated by the ConEx marking can serve as the
   basis for significantly more efficient and effective traffic
   management than what exists on the Internet today.




The file can be obtained via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses/ballot/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.



From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Thu Mar 29 09:11:35 2012
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Subject: Re: [conex] Last Call: <draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt> (ConEx Concepts and Use Cases) to Informational RFC
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On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 10:10 AM, The IESG <iesg-secretary@ietf.org> wrote:
>
> The IESG has received a request from the Congestion Exposure WG (conex)
> to consider the following document:
> - 'ConEx Concepts and Use Cases'
> =A0<draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt> as an Informational RFC
>
> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
> final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
> ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2012-04-12. Exceptionally, comments may be
> sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
> beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.
>
> Abstract
>
>
> =A0 This document provides the entry point to the set of documentation
> =A0 about the Congestion Exposure (ConEx) protocol. =A0It explains the
> =A0 motivation for including a ConEx marking at the IP layer: to expose
> =A0 information about congestion to network nodes. =A0Although such
> =A0 information may have a number of uses, this document focuses on how
> =A0 the information communicated by the ConEx marking can serve as the
> =A0 basis for significantly more efficient and effective traffic
> =A0 management than what exists on the Internet today.
>
>
>
>
> The file can be obtained via
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses/
>
> IESG discussion can be tracked via
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses/ballot/
>
>
> No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.

Didn't Mr Briscoe just email that there was a BT IPR claim against
this ID, related to re-ECN work he did/does for BT?

> _______________________________________________
> conex mailing list
> conex@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/conex

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Thu Mar 29 09:12:42 2012
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Subject: Re: [conex] Last Call: <draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt> (ConEx Concepts and Use Cases) to Informational RFC
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On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 12:11 PM, Christopher Morrow
<morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 10:10 AM, The IESG <iesg-secretary@ietf.org> wrot=
e:
>>
>> The IESG has received a request from the Congestion Exposure WG (conex)
>> to consider the following document:
>> - 'ConEx Concepts and Use Cases'
>> =A0<draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt> as an Informational RFC
>>
>> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
>> final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
>> ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2012-04-12. Exceptionally, comments may b=
e
>> sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
>> beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.
>>
>> Abstract
>>
>>
>> =A0 This document provides the entry point to the set of documentation
>> =A0 about the Congestion Exposure (ConEx) protocol. =A0It explains the
>> =A0 motivation for including a ConEx marking at the IP layer: to expose
>> =A0 information about congestion to network nodes. =A0Although such
>> =A0 information may have a number of uses, this document focuses on how
>> =A0 the information communicated by the ConEx marking can serve as the
>> =A0 basis for significantly more efficient and effective traffic
>> =A0 management than what exists on the Internet today.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> The file can be obtained via
>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses/
>>
>> IESG discussion can be tracked via
>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses/ballot/
>>
>>
>> No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.
>
> Didn't Mr Briscoe just email that there was a BT IPR claim against
> this ID, related to re-ECN work he did/does for BT?

http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/conex/current/msg00916.html

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Subject: Re: [conex] ConEx as sender side only modification
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Ingemar,

For a Not-ECN-capable transport, SACK is fully=20
accurate enough for the sender to know every lost=20
byte. That's the main reason ConEx is optional for the receiver.

For ECN-capable transport, using an un-modifed=20
receiver is not so good. You can use various=20
strategies if you have to (a couple are given in the accurate ECN draft).

You will see Michael Menth's simulations later in=20
the ConEx session show how it's not so good with=20
unmodified ECN-capable receiver.

HTH


Bob

At 11:16 14/11/2011, Ingemar Johansson S wrote:
>Hi
>
>Have not been able to follow the ConEx list in detail but reading
>http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-briscoe-conex-initial-deploy-00.txt
>I can see that received side modifications are optional.
>This is of course interesting at least if=20
>consinder the normal server client architecture=20
>as it is easier to modify a million servers than a zillion clients.
>Assuming that I read right...
>How does it work with TCP, I know TCP=20
>modifications have been considered to make TCP=20
>echo back the exact correct number of ECN-CE to the server.
>Does this then mean that a TCP flow (unmodified=20
>TCP) will state a higher congestion level in the dest-opts than the actual=
 ?
>
>/Ingemar
>
>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>INGEMAR JOHANSSON  M.Sc.
>Senior Researcher
>
>Ericsson AB
>Wireless Access Networks
>Labratoriegr=E4nd 11
>971 28, Lule=E5, Sweden
>Phone +46-1071 43042
>SMS/MMS +46-73 078 3289
>ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com
>www.ericsson.com
>=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>_______________________________________________
>conex mailing list
>conex@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/conex

________________________________________________________________
Bob Briscoe,                                BT Innovate & Design=20


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From: "Scheffenegger, Richard" <rs@netapp.com>
To: Bob Briscoe <bob.briscoe@bt.com>, Ingemar Johansson S <ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com>
Thread-Topic: [conex] ConEx as sender side only modification
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Bob,=20

a minor nit-pick; even with SACK-enabled flows, you may underestimate the l=
ost bytes from time to time. Whenever a retransmission is lost, the sender =
won't know about these further bytes that have lost.

Unless, that is, the sender also implements lost retransmission detection (=
which is not standard, and only available in Linux, when the sender buffer =
is not empty).

But I do agree with the spirit of your comment, SACK is good enough for con=
ex to account the lost bytes. The deviation can be estimated by looking at =
the fraction of (sender side) timeout retransmissions (I think linux breaks=
 them down even further) vs. total packets sent. That should be in the orde=
r of 10^-4 or lower even for bad links.



Richard Scheffenegger


> -----Original Message-----
> From: conex-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:conex-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Bob Briscoe
> Sent: Donnerstag, 29. M=E4rz 2012 18:11
> To: Ingemar Johansson S
> Cc: conex@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [conex] ConEx as sender side only modification
>=20
> Ingemar,
>=20
> For a Not-ECN-capable transport, SACK is fully accurate enough for the
> sender to know every lost byte. That's the main reason ConEx is optional =
for
> the receiver.
>=20
> For ECN-capable transport, using an un-modifed receiver is not so good. Y=
ou
> can use various strategies if you have to (a couple are given in the accu=
rate
> ECN draft).
>=20
> You will see Michael Menth's simulations later in the ConEx session show
> how it's not so good with unmodified ECN-capable receiver.
>=20
> HTH
>=20
>=20
> Bob
>=20
> At 11:16 14/11/2011, Ingemar Johansson S wrote:
> >Hi
> >
> >Have not been able to follow the ConEx list in detail but reading
> >http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-briscoe-conex-initial-deploy-00.txt
> >I can see that received side modifications are optional.
> >This is of course interesting at least if consinder the normal server
> >client architecture as it is easier to modify a million servers than a
> >zillion clients.
> >Assuming that I read right...
> >How does it work with TCP, I know TCP
> >modifications have been considered to make TCP echo back the exact
> >correct number of ECN-CE to the server.
> >Does this then mean that a TCP flow (unmodified
> >TCP) will state a higher congestion level in the dest-opts than the actu=
al ?
> >
> >/Ingemar
> >
> >=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> >INGEMAR JOHANSSON  M.Sc.
> >Senior Researcher
> >
> >Ericsson AB
> >Wireless Access Networks
> >Labratoriegr=E4nd 11
> >971 28, Lule=E5, Sweden
> >Phone +46-1071 43042
> >SMS/MMS +46-73 078 3289
> >ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com
> >www.ericsson.com
> >=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> >_______________________________________________
> >conex mailing list
> >conex@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/conex
>=20
> __________________________________________________________
> ______
> Bob Briscoe,                                BT Innovate & Design
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> conex mailing list
> conex@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/conex

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In draft-ietf-conex-destopt-02 there is some wording on IPsec 
and tunnels. I think this applies to all tunnel methods.

I suggest to put the byte-counting stuff in another document.
It is more complex as written down here, as for example the 
IPsec function is often decoupled with the Conex function,
probably another box.

Teco 

From marcelo@it.uc3m.es  Fri Mar 30 02:56:03 2012
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From: marcelo bagnulo braun <marcelo@it.uc3m.es>
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Cc: ietf@ietf.org, IETF-Announce <ietf-announce@ietf.org>, conex@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [conex] Last Call: <draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt> (ConEx Concepts and Use Cases) to Informational RFC
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Hi,

Bob's email specifically said specifications and mechanisms would be 
likely to be tagged with the IPR. This particular document is neither a 
specification nor a mechanism as it describes the use cases for conex. 
When the drafts describing the conex spec are sent to the IESG, the IPR 
claim will be propely pointed out.

I hope this clarifies the issue.

Regards, marcelo


El 29/03/12 18:11, Christopher Morrow escribió:
> On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 10:10 AM, The IESG<iesg-secretary@ietf.org>  wrote:
>> The IESG has received a request from the Congestion Exposure WG (conex)
>> to consider the following document:
>> - 'ConEx Concepts and Use Cases'
>>   <draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses-04.txt>  as an Informational RFC
>>
>> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
>> final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
>> ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2012-04-12. Exceptionally, comments may be
>> sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
>> beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.
>>
>> Abstract
>>
>>
>>    This document provides the entry point to the set of documentation
>>    about the Congestion Exposure (ConEx) protocol.  It explains the
>>    motivation for including a ConEx marking at the IP layer: to expose
>>    information about congestion to network nodes.  Although such
>>    information may have a number of uses, this document focuses on how
>>    the information communicated by the ConEx marking can serve as the
>>    basis for significantly more efficient and effective traffic
>>    management than what exists on the Internet today.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> The file can be obtained via
>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses/
>>
>> IESG discussion can be tracked via
>> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-conex-concepts-uses/ballot/
>>
>>
>> No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.
> Didn't Mr Briscoe just email that there was a BT IPR claim against
> this ID, related to re-ECN work he did/does for BT?
>
>> _______________________________________________
>> conex mailing list
>> conex@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/conex
> _______________________________________________
> conex mailing list
> conex@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/conex
>


From ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com  Fri Mar 30 03:16:00 2012
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From: Ingemar Johansson S <ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com>
To: "Scheffenegger, Richard" <rs@netapp.com>, Bob Briscoe <bob.briscoe@bt.com>
Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2012 12:15:54 +0200
Thread-Topic: [conex] ConEx as sender side only modification
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Hi

Thanks all, this really improved my understanding.=20

/Ingemar

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Scheffenegger, Richard [mailto:rs@netapp.com]=20
> Sent: den 30 mars 2012 08:39
> To: Bob Briscoe; Ingemar Johansson S
> Cc: conex@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [conex] ConEx as sender side only modification
>=20
>=20
> Bob,=20
>=20
> a minor nit-pick; even with SACK-enabled flows, you may=20
> underestimate the lost bytes from time to time. Whenever a=20
> retransmission is lost, the sender won't know about these=20
> further bytes that have lost.
>=20
> Unless, that is, the sender also implements lost=20
> retransmission detection (which is not standard, and only=20
> available in Linux, when the sender buffer is not empty).
>=20
> But I do agree with the spirit of your comment, SACK is good=20
> enough for conex to account the lost bytes. The deviation can=20
> be estimated by looking at the fraction of (sender side)=20
> timeout retransmissions (I think linux breaks them down even=20
> further) vs. total packets sent. That should be in the order=20
> of 10^-4 or lower even for bad links.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Richard Scheffenegger
>=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: conex-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:conex-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=20
> > Of Bob Briscoe
> > Sent: Donnerstag, 29. M=E4rz 2012 18:11
> > To: Ingemar Johansson S
> > Cc: conex@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [conex] ConEx as sender side only modification
> >=20
> > Ingemar,
> >=20
> > For a Not-ECN-capable transport, SACK is fully accurate=20
> enough for the=20
> > sender to know every lost byte. That's the main reason ConEx is=20
> > optional for the receiver.
> >=20
> > For ECN-capable transport, using an un-modifed receiver is not so=20
> > good. You can use various strategies if you have to (a couple are=20
> > given in the accurate ECN draft).
> >=20
> > You will see Michael Menth's simulations later in the ConEx session=20
> > show how it's not so good with unmodified ECN-capable receiver.
> >=20
> > HTH
> >=20
> >=20
> > Bob
> >=20
> > At 11:16 14/11/2011, Ingemar Johansson S wrote:
> > >Hi
> > >
> > >Have not been able to follow the ConEx list in detail but reading=20
> > >http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-briscoe-conex-initial-deploy-00.txt
> > >I can see that received side modifications are optional.
> > >This is of course interesting at least if consinder the=20
> normal server=20
> > >client architecture as it is easier to modify a million=20
> servers than=20
> > >a zillion clients.
> > >Assuming that I read right...
> > >How does it work with TCP, I know TCP modifications have been=20
> > >considered to make TCP echo back the exact correct number=20
> of ECN-CE=20
> > >to the server.
> > >Does this then mean that a TCP flow (unmodified
> > >TCP) will state a higher congestion level in the dest-opts=20
> than the actual ?
> > >
> > >/Ingemar
> > >
> > >=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> > >INGEMAR JOHANSSON  M.Sc.
> > >Senior Researcher
> > >
> > >Ericsson AB
> > >Wireless Access Networks
> > >Labratoriegr=E4nd 11
> > >971 28, Lule=E5, Sweden
> > >Phone +46-1071 43042
> > >SMS/MMS +46-73 078 3289
> > >ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com
> > >www.ericsson.com
> > >=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
> > >_______________________________________________
> > >conex mailing list
> > >conex@ietf.org
> > >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/conex
> >=20
> > __________________________________________________________
> > ______
> > Bob Briscoe,                                BT Innovate & Design
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > conex mailing list
> > conex@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/conex
> =

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From: "Scheffenegger, Richard" <rs@netapp.com>
To: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>, =?iso-8859-1?Q?Mirja_K=FChlewind?= <mirja.kuehlewind@ikr.uni-stuttgart.de>
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Hi Nandita,

thank you for your comments!

I think using the definition of DeliveredData instead of acked_bytes makes =
sense.

However, in section 3.1.2, simple and advanced compatibility mode, we run i=
nto problems one way or the other...  We will - on average - miss up to (M-=
1)/M CE marks (M ... delayed ACK count, ie. 2) for every CE received. The o=
bvious and preferred approach is to have a accurate ECN feedback on TCP her=
e, but for some time we will need to consider these compatibility modes. Fo=
r them, knowning the ACK ratio (M) is definitely necessary. However, a prop=
er definition of M (and making it uppercase everywhere) needs to be added.


Advanced Compatibility mode would be when the sender selectively sets CWR o=
nly on those packets, that will trigger an ACK on a legacy ECN receiver. Th=
at would, to a large extent, address the concern we have around missing a C=
E mark (which would result in a reduction of the TCP window). The basic ide=
a around this we came up after some brainstorming (thanks Andrew and Jana).=
 However, the complexity of implementing this (phase locked loops to figure=
 out which data packets trigger ACKs, and the dead-time compensation) is pr=
obably too complex for the gains here, compared with the two other variants=
 (simple, legacy ECN feedback, and basic compatibility by keeping CWR set c=
onstantly).


After some discussions with Alfons yesterday, there is actually one point t=
hat needs further discussion / clearification. During the presentation of t=
he simulation results, two variants of policers were presented. The strict =
variant would preferably drop conex-marked packets, the normal should drop =
any conex-enabled packet with equal probability. (Also, in "inverse" of the=
 strict variant can be envisioned). Depending on what the proper way is to =
implement the drop policies in there, our current conex TCP mod draft needs=
 to revisit when to set the L mark actually.




Richard Scheffenegger

5. Section 3.1.2
On the use of 'M'
You won't require to use any variable 'M' when you track precisely the byte=
s delivered per ACK using the DeliveredData that I mentioned above.

7. Advanced Compatibility mode
Not clear to me at all what this text is trying to say.

8. Sec 3.2
"Note that the above heuristics delays the ConEx signal by one segment, and=
 also..."
You mean delay by 1 RTT?

Comment as chair

Section 3 Accounting Congestion
bytes vs. packets: I would like to see consistency across the two drafts (a=
bstract mechanism, TCP modifications) on the issue of whether ConEx marking=
 and accounting should be in bytes or in packets. What are the pros/cons an=
d corner cases for each? What is the final recommendation that you make? Wh=
ich of these drafts should make this recommendation - I would think it's th=
e TCP modifications draft.

If you haven't already, could you please read up the latest Concepts and Ab=
stract Mechanism draft and communicate with the authors of that document an=
d make sure we have consistency on bytes vs. packets across the two I-Ds.

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</head>
<body lang=3D"DE-AT" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Hi Nandita=
,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">thank you =
for your comments!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I think us=
ing the definition of DeliveredData instead of acked_bytes makes sense.<o:p=
></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">However, i=
n section 3.1.2, simple and advanced compatibility mode, we run into proble=
ms one way or the other&#8230;&nbsp; We will &#8211; on average &#8211; mis=
s up to
 (M-1)/M CE marks (M &#8230; delayed ACK count, ie. 2) for every CE receive=
d. The obvious and preferred approach is to have a accurate ECN feedback on=
 TCP here, but for some time we will need to consider these compatibility m=
odes. For them, knowning the ACK ratio
 (M) is definitely necessary. However, a proper definition of M (and making=
 it uppercase everywhere) needs to be added.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Advanced C=
ompatibility mode would be when the sender selectively sets CWR only on tho=
se packets, that will trigger an ACK on a legacy ECN receiver.
 That would, to a large extent, address the concern we have around missing =
a CE mark (which would result in a reduction of the TCP window). The basic =
idea around this we came up after some brainstorming (thanks Andrew and Jan=
a). However, the complexity of implementing
 this (phase locked loops to figure out which data packets trigger ACKs, an=
d the dead-time compensation) is probably too complex for the gains here, c=
ompared with the two other variants (simple, legacy ECN feedback, and basic=
 compatibility by keeping CWR set
 constantly).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">After some=
 discussions with Alfons yesterday, there is actually one point that needs =
further discussion / clearification. During the presentation
 of the simulation results, two variants of policers were presented. The st=
rict variant would preferably drop conex-marked packets, the normal should =
drop any conex-enabled packet with equal probability. (Also, in &#8220;inve=
rse&#8221; of the strict variant can be envisioned).
 Depending on what the proper way is to implement the drop policies in ther=
e, our current conex TCP mod draft needs to revisit when to set the L mark =
actually.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp=
;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">Richard Sc=
heffenegger</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-famil=
y:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><br>
<br>
</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">5. Section 3.1.2 &nbsp;<o:p></o=
:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">On the use of 'M'<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">You won't require to use any va=
riable 'M' when you track precisely the bytes delivered per ACK using the D=
eliveredData that I mentioned above.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">7. Advanced Compatibility mode<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Not clear to me at all what thi=
s text is trying to say.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">8. Sec 3.2<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">&quot;Note that the above heuri=
stics delays the ConEx signal by one segment, and also...&quot;<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">You mean delay by 1 RTT?<o:p></=
o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Comment as chair<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Section 3 Accounting Congestion=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">bytes vs. packets: I would like=
 to see consistency across the two drafts (abstract mechanism, TCP modifica=
tions) on the issue of whether ConEx marking and accounting should be in by=
tes or in packets. What are the pros/cons
 and corner cases for each? What is the final recommendation that you make?=
 Which of these drafts should make this recommendation - I would think it's=
 the TCP modifications draft.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">If you haven't already, could y=
ou&nbsp;please read up the latest Concepts and Abstract Mechanism draft and=
 communicate with the authors of that document and make sure we have consis=
tency on bytes vs. packets across the two
 I-Ds.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_012C3117EDDB3C4781FD802A8C27DD4F13135BSACEXCMBX02PRDhqn_--

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Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2012 21:52:06 +0200
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From: Matt Mathis <mattmathis@google.com>
To: "Scheffenegger, Richard" <rs@netapp.com>
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Cc: Ingemar Johansson S <ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com>, "conex@ietf.org" <conex@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [conex] ConEx as sender side only modification
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One robust algorithm to audit loss is to look at sequences numbers and
count duplicate data.  Such an auditor will see every retransmission
(including twice lost and re-retransmitted segments), but it can't
tell if TCP later decided that they were spurious.

So the audit has to balance retransmissions, and not TCP's estimated losses=
.

Thanks,
--MM--
The best way to predict the future is to create it. =A0- Alan Kay



On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 8:39 AM, Scheffenegger, Richard <rs@netapp.com> wro=
te:
>
> Bob,
>
> a minor nit-pick; even with SACK-enabled flows, you may underestimate the=
 lost bytes from time to time. Whenever a retransmission is lost, the sende=
r won't know about these further bytes that have lost.
>
> Unless, that is, the sender also implements lost retransmission detection=
 (which is not standard, and only available in Linux, when the sender buffe=
r is not empty).
>
> But I do agree with the spirit of your comment, SACK is good enough for c=
onex to account the lost bytes. The deviation can be estimated by looking a=
t the fraction of (sender side) timeout retransmissions (I think linux brea=
ks them down even further) vs. total packets sent. That should be in the or=
der of 10^-4 or lower even for bad links.
>
>
>
> Richard Scheffenegger
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: conex-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:conex-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>> Of Bob Briscoe
>> Sent: Donnerstag, 29. M=E4rz 2012 18:11
>> To: Ingemar Johansson S
>> Cc: conex@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [conex] ConEx as sender side only modification
>>
>> Ingemar,
>>
>> For a Not-ECN-capable transport, SACK is fully accurate enough for the
>> sender to know every lost byte. That's the main reason ConEx is optional=
 for
>> the receiver.
>>
>> For ECN-capable transport, using an un-modifed receiver is not so good. =
You
>> can use various strategies if you have to (a couple are given in the acc=
urate
>> ECN draft).
>>
>> You will see Michael Menth's simulations later in the ConEx session show
>> how it's not so good with unmodified ECN-capable receiver.
>>
>> HTH
>>
>>
>> Bob
>>
>> At 11:16 14/11/2011, Ingemar Johansson S wrote:
>> >Hi
>> >
>> >Have not been able to follow the ConEx list in detail but reading
>> >http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-briscoe-conex-initial-deploy-00.txt
>> >I can see that received side modifications are optional.
>> >This is of course interesting at least if consinder the normal server
>> >client architecture as it is easier to modify a million servers than a
>> >zillion clients.
>> >Assuming that I read right...
>> >How does it work with TCP, I know TCP
>> >modifications have been considered to make TCP echo back the exact
>> >correct number of ECN-CE to the server.
>> >Does this then mean that a TCP flow (unmodified
>> >TCP) will state a higher congestion level in the dest-opts than the act=
ual ?
>> >
>> >/Ingemar
>> >
>> >=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> >INGEMAR JOHANSSON =A0M.Sc.
>> >Senior Researcher
>> >
>> >Ericsson AB
>> >Wireless Access Networks
>> >Labratoriegr=E4nd 11
>> >971 28, Lule=E5, Sweden
>> >Phone +46-1071 43042
>> >SMS/MMS +46-73 078 3289
>> >ingemar.s.johansson@ericsson.com
>> >www.ericsson.com
>> >=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>> >_______________________________________________
>> >conex mailing list
>> >conex@ietf.org
>> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/conex
>>
>> __________________________________________________________
>> ______
>> Bob Briscoe, =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0=
 =A0BT Innovate & Design
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> conex mailing list
>> conex@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/conex
> _______________________________________________
> conex mailing list
> conex@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/conex

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From: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
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--e89a8f6438c226ecc404bc7ce5c3
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On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 2:47 PM, Scheffenegger, Richard <rs@netapp.com>wrot=
e:

>  Hi Nandita,****
>
> ** **
>
> thank you for your comments!****
>
> ** **
>
> I think using the definition of DeliveredData instead of acked_bytes make=
s
> sense.****
>
> ** **
>
> However, in section 3.1.2, simple and advanced compatibility mode, we run
> into problems one way or the other=85  We will =96 on average =96 miss up=
 to
> (M-1)/M CE marks (M =85 delayed ACK count, ie. 2) for every CE received. =
The
> obvious and preferred approach is to have a accurate ECN feedback on TCP
> here, but for some time we will need to consider these compatibility mode=
s.
> For them, knowning the ACK ratio (M) is definitely necessary.
>


> However, a proper definition of M (and making it uppercase everywhere)
> needs to be added.
>

keep it simple and easy to reason about. The CUBIC CC algo. in Linux impl.
has one way to track delayed ack ratio - take a look to see if you can make
it better than what there.

--e89a8f6438c226ecc404bc7ce5c3
Content-Type: text/html; charset=windows-1252
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<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 2:47 PM, Scheffe=
negger, Richard <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rs@netapp.com">rs@n=
etapp.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">






<div lang=3D"DE-AT" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Hi Nandita=
,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0=
<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">thank you =
for your comments!<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0=
<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">I think us=
ing the definition of DeliveredData instead of acked_bytes makes sense.<u><=
/u><u></u></span></p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0=
<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">However, i=
n section 3.1.2, simple and advanced compatibility mode, we run into proble=
ms one way or the other=85=A0 We will =96 on average =96 miss up to
 (M-1)/M CE marks (M =85 delayed ACK count, ie. 2) for every CE received. T=
he obvious and preferred approach is to have a accurate ECN feedback on TCP=
 here, but for some time we will need to consider these compatibility modes=
. For them, knowning the ACK ratio
 (M) is definitely necessary. </span></p></div></div></blockquote><div>=A0<=
/div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-le=
ft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"DE-AT" link=3D"blue" vlink=
=3D"purple">
<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;=
font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Howev=
er, a proper definition of M (and making it uppercase everywhere) needs to =
be added.</span></p>
</div></div></blockquote><div>=A0</div><div>keep it simple and easy to reas=
on about. The CUBIC CC algo. in Linux impl. has one way to track delayed ac=
k ratio - take a look to see if you can make it better than what there.</di=
v>
</div>

--e89a8f6438c226ecc404bc7ce5c3--

From bob.briscoe@bt.com  Sat Mar 31 07:03:58 2012
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Richard,

At 13:47 30/03/2012, Scheffenegger, Richard wrote:
>two variants of policers were presented. The strict variant would 
>preferably drop conex-marked packets, the normal should drop any 
>conex-enabled packet with equal probability. (Also, in "inverse" of 
>the strict variant can be envisioned). Depending on what the proper 
>way is to implement the drop policies in there, our current conex 
>TCP mod draft needs to revisit when to set the L mark actually.

I know Credit marking and *audit* are mutually dependent (Matt's 
talk). But I don't see how TCP's ConEx marking depends on *policer* 
design (or the other way round for that matter).

I imagine people will design policers to try not to be firm but not 
pathological to typical transport *responses* to loss, but I don't 
see how ConEx-marking behaviour will matter to a policer.

What are you thinking of here?


1/ 'Best' treatment of L-markings
I have always been worried that dropping L packets could lead to 
problems, by creating a "black hole", as follows:
1) Bucket is empty, which must have been due to too many L packets.
2) Policer drop causes sender to slow-down but also insert more L packets.
3) Bucket empties faster.
4) Goto 2)

I suspected this might cause the sender to stall, so we always tried 
to avoid dropping L-marked packets. I was interested to see that this 
didn't happen in Alfons/Michael's simulations, so I would like to 
know the details of their policer algo.

Perhaps it's because the NewReno rate-reduction is sufficient to jump 
out of the "black hole". It would be interesting to see what happens 
with an unresponsive flow, and with DCTCP, which responds in more 
smaller steps.

2/ Policer diversity
One of the outcomes of ConEx experiments will be to see the breadth 
of designs people come up with. Michael's experiments are a welcome 
start to that.

We should maintain a list of these designs and experiments. In S.11.2 
of my PhD thesis "Policer Diversity" 
<http://bobbriscoe.net/projects/refb/#refb-dis>, I listed all the 
designs of policer I had published or knew of at the time. Since then 
I know of one more publication of a policer design, with summary 
simulation results:

Raiciu, C. (Ed.), "Progress on resource control," Trilogy EU 7th 
Framework Project ICT-216372 Deliverable 9 (December 2009)



Bob


________________________________________________________________
Bob Briscoe,                                BT Innovate & Design 


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From: "Scheffenegger, Richard" <rs@netapp.com>
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Hi Bob,


Richard Scheffenegger

> I imagine people will design policers to try not to be firm but not patho=
logical
> to typical transport *responses* to loss, but I don't see how ConEx-marki=
ng
> behaviour will matter to a policer.
>=20
> What are you thinking of here?
>=20
>=20
> 1/ 'Best' treatment of L-markings
> I have always been worried that dropping L packets could lead to problems=
,
> by creating a "black hole", as follows:
> 1) Bucket is empty, which must have been due to too many L packets.
> 2) Policer drop causes sender to slow-down but also insert more L packets=
.
> 3) Bucket empties faster.
> 4) Goto 2)
>=20
> I suspected this might cause the sender to stall, so we always tried to a=
void
> dropping L-marked packets. I was interested to see that this didn't happe=
n in
> Alfons/Michael's simulations, so I would like to know the details of thei=
r
> policer algo.


In our current draft, we have effectively a SHOULD to set the L bit not wit=
h the retransmission itself, but with the next following (data) packet - at=
 least the text can be interpreted that way. The intention was actually to =
prevent the interpretation of  L-bit =3D=3D retransmission. But if the WG f=
eels that explicitly marking only the actual retransmissions with L, to all=
ow additional uses of the conex bits, we should spell that out more clearly=
:

"When a
   data segment is retransmitted, LEG will be increased by the size of
   the TCP payload packet containing the retransmission, assuming equal
   sized segments such that the retransmitted packet will have the same
   number of header as the original ones.  When sending subsequent
   segments, the ConEx L bit is set as long as LEG is positive, and LEG
   is decreased by the size of the sent TCP payload with the ConEx L bit
   set."


However, I think you have one assumption in your 4 steps above that doesn't=
 hold. The statement "bucket empties faster". I was under the impression, t=
hat the refill ratio of the buckts is time- and packet-rate invariant, not?=
 With other words, within a given time t, the bucket fills up with b credit=
s; if the packet rate during t, with conex marks exceeds b, the policer dro=
ps; this causes the sender to reduce the packet rate - so in a given time p=
eriod t, fewer packets are seen by the policier (unless the sender is not r=
eactive, of course). Even when all packets sent by the sender are marked wi=
th conex bits, eventually the packet rate will drop below b/t, and the poli=
cer won't drop any more packets...=20

Or am I missing something there?


But my issue is with the probability of dropping a packet; when the retrans=
mitted data packets are dropped with a higher likelihood (and this depends =
on which packets carry the L-bit, and if the way the policer implements a "=
variable" drop probability depending on the conex marks), this may result i=
n a higher probability of a retransmission get dropped, which will inevitab=
ly lead to a RTO stall of the TCP session... Which IMHO is undesirable (los=
s of ACK clock, significant latency etc).

For that reason, I believe we must have understanding which packets should =
carry the L-bits (only retransmissions, regular data and retransmissions), =
and if packets carrying conex marks should be treated any different from pa=
ckets being merely conex-enabled...


Best regards,
   Richard Scheffenegger

