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Subject: RE: [Enum] Fwd: I-D ACTION:draft-zmolek-enum-pointer-00.txt
Date: Thu, 28 Feb 2002 22:26:31 -0700
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From: "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>
To: "Brandner Rudolf" <Rudolf.Brandner@icn.siemens.de>,
        "Richard Shockey" <rich.shockey@NeuStar.com>, <enum@ietf.org>
Cc: "Conroy Lawrence" <lwc@roke.co.uk>
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Follow-up comments inline...

>> Strong association of detailed service capabilities with E.164 
>> numbers via ENUM would either: 
>>   A. Reduce accuracy of resulting information by giving 
>> information only for ENUM-registered endpoints when one or 
>> more non-registered endpoints
>> may ultimately terminate a call to a given E.164 number.
>>   B. Somehow forbid non-registered endpoints from terminating a
>> call initiated through ENUM (bye-bye call forwarding!)
>>   C. Force ENUM service providers to act as a public "presence" 
>> service, updating service-tags and capabilities in real-time.
>> 
>
> I do not get A. B. C. Would you please clarify what you mean by 
> 'ENUM-registered' or non-registered.

ENUM-registered endpoints are those in the termination path for an E.164
number whose service capabilities are properly exposed in service field
tags in NAPTR records. Since the PSTN today wouldn't prevent other
endpoints in that termination path with capabilities not listed, or
substitutions of a "non-registered" endpoint (such as in the call
forward case), there is always some potential for mismatch between the
termination path for an E.164 number and the list of services
registered. I had perhaps oversimplified things a  bit by referring to
the endpoints as registered rather than their services.

>> Note that none of these options is desirable, and none tackles 
>> issues in the sphere of privacy, public exposure of information, 
>> hacking via service profiling, etc. So it is my assertion that 
>> for many cases a "service resolution" level of indirection is 
>> justified here. I am careful to note, however, that in some 
>> specific cases, no level of indirection is needed or desired-- 
>> ENUM clearly has value in both cases.
>
> privacy, public exposure ......
>
> Having a "service resolution" might not help much, too. If I ask 
> you a question, there are 2 basic answers: you just refuse to talk 
> to me, or you talk to me. Agreed, with ENUM, I might reveal more 
> information (which, to some extend is outlined in our draft) than 
> with a service resolution. If the "service resolution" finally 
> answeres my request, I think, that service profiling can be done 
> anyway. I *think*, because I actually do not know what that "service 
> resolution" is going to be in terms of authentication (which would be
> necessary if you have ACLs), integrity and privacy.

To answer or not answer is the most basic, but I can also us an SRS to
answer or expose based on context (which may include authenticated
identity where such a system is available, particularly if both parties
are inside a closed system like an enterprise system), and I could even
lie (in the case of those pesky telemarketers or creditors) or expose a
bot-like IM service that mimics a human just enough to waste their time
or discourage further discussion. 

With respect to exposure to hacks via service profiling, the SRS only
solves this problem if the end user chooses a sufficiently narrow filter
that gives little or no information to an unidentified requestor. But it
does give the ENUM registrant a great deal more control, particularly
with respect to allowing for "blacklisting" of known malicious
requestors or request patterns, which ENUM is not prepared to do
otherwise.

<snip>

> I am just worried, that the "service resolution" protocol might 
> add *much* extra cost through authentication, signing the content
> and encryption. How much this might be I do not know, as I do not 
> know what you have in mind as a "service resolution" protocol and 
> application.

I think these are valid concerns. My hope is to find enough interest to
get a standalone presence service and protocol defined that isn't tied
to any one message or media signaling protocol. The main design
constraints would be a clean query structure, a lean protocol, and tight
integration with an identity system that would be usable for real time
communications and transactions.

<snip>

>> Frankly, many other presence services already exist within limited
>> realms and all of them would benefit from an open protocol for
>> interchange of that information. From the ENUM point of view, I would
>> assert that we shouldn't be in the business of picking winners for
>> presence services. Yet we should still make the bar reasonably high
>> before assigning a service tag to such a service. 
>
> Agreed, we should not pick winners. BTW: it would be good to know, who
are the runners?

While many proprietary systems exist today, I won't attempt to suggest
an alternative to SIP/SIMPLE at the moment. Actually, my hope is to
craft a better general-purpose presence system from scratch.
Alternatively, adding some extensions to SIP presence might also work
(though there may be some obstacles of religion in that approach, as it
seems unlikely to me that I will ever see an h.323 URI exposed via SIP
presence, for instance).

We'll it's snowing hard here in Denver tonight and I need to get up
early to take advantage of the fresh powder (not to mention the fresh
perspective a day of snowboarding invariably provides). So I'm going to
call it a night...

--Andy Zmolek 
    Technology & Standards Engineer 
      CTO Standards 
        Avaya Inc. 

            zmolek@avaya.com 
              +1 720 444 4001 



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 06:29:22 2002
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To: Patrik =?iso-8859-1?Q?F=E4ltstr=F6m?=  <paf@cisco.com>,
        Brandner Rudolf <Rudolf.Brandner@icn.siemens.de>
From: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>
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Hi Patrik, Folks,
Apologies for this, but comments inline:

At 4:31 pm -0500 28/2/02, Patrik Fältström wrote:
>--On 2002-02-28 21.07 +0100 Brandner Rudolf
><Rudolf.Brandner@icn.siemens.de> wrote:
>
>>>  Is your point the need for different entities for different
>>>  NAPTR records?
>>
>>  Not quite, we know that a CNAME is a complete redirection. This is
>>  transparent to DDDS, so there are some impacts on RegExp matching.
>
>What impacts? Can you give an example?
We gave an example in the 'tel' doc. If you match on the full AUS then
this probably won't match against a query that has "arrived" via a CNAME.

This allows some NAPTRs to match only if the number is queried directly.

That is a restriction (or "Beware!") on the use of RegExps, I think.
I think that there may even be occasions where it's not a good idea
even to match against the '+'.


>  >> The priority/preference must be calculated over all NAPTR
>>>  records with the
>>>  same owner. I.e. it is calculated as part of the DNS
>>>  resolution, and not
>>>  the NAPTR resolution.
>>
>>  I see, you mean in the same zone?
>
>The priority/preference is calculated over all NAPTR with the same owner.
>If two sets of NAPTR are in the same zone, but with different owners, the
>two sets are used separated from each other.
>
>Example: If I have a.example.com and two NAPTR for that owner, the priority
>and preference is calculated over both records, regardless of the service
>or flag fields. If also have b.example.com in the same zone, that is not
>included in the calculation.
>
>I _think_ you with "zone" mean same "owner", i.e. same domain name?

Now I'm mightily confused. Please clarify what is an owner.
Can one have more than one "owner" within the same leaf zone,
and how can the requestor tell? Are you talking about views here?

>  >> Not saying I don't want to write about them. Just as an explanation.
>>
>>  So I look forward to reading this ;^)
>
>Hmmm....there are nice books about how DNS works ;-)
>
>   paf
Where? - DNS&BIND is not exactly up-to-date :(

best regards from a puzzled
    Lawrence
-- 
lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 06:35:16 2002
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From: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>
Subject: Re: [Enum] Fwd: I-D ACTION:draft-zmolek-enum-pointer-00.txt
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At 3:23 pm -0500 28/2/02, Richard Shockey wrote:
>Ok ... correct me if I'm wrong. I'm trying to simplify the argument 
>here ..so the basic technical and business case for a TEL URL based 
>redirection service is that you can screw some poor unsuspecting 
>incumbent Telco out of a fat margin C7 based Call Forwarding 
>product.  Right ?  OK ... I'm sold. I'll buy that.  Why did'nt you 
>say so in the first place? :-)
>
>Privacy issue is a non issue since this is Opt-In for the perceived 
>benefit(s).

To which I reply...

Speaking as someone who works for a vendor, you might think so but I 
couldn't possibly comment.
Poor and unsuspecting, Hah!
Speaking as poor Joe Public, I'd quite like this service if I'm not 
reduced to penury using it.
Bang on with privacy point. If I need privacy (and rapid update, ...) 
I'll get someone else to
pay for it; otherwise, I'll opt-in.

All the best,
   Lawrence
-- 
lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 07:27:06 2002
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 08:04:11 2002
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To: "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>,
        Brandner Rudolf <Rudolf.Brandner@icn.siemens.de>,
        Richard Shockey <rich.shockey@NeuStar.com>, enum@ietf.org
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Hi Andrew, Folks,
  Again, sorry for the in-line comments::

At 10:26 pm -0700 28/2/02, Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew) wrote:
>Follow-up comments inline...
>
>>>  Strong association of detailed service capabilities with E.164
>>>  numbers via ENUM would either:
>>>    A. Reduce accuracy of resulting information by giving
>>>  information only for ENUM-registered endpoints when one or
>>>  more non-registered endpoints
>>>  may ultimately terminate a call to a given E.164 number.
>>>    B. Somehow forbid non-registered endpoints from terminating a
>>>  call initiated through ENUM (bye-bye call forwarding!)
>>>    C. Force ENUM service providers to act as a public "presence"
>>>  service, updating service-tags and capabilities in real-time.
>>>
>>
>>  I do not get A. B. C. Would you please clarify what you mean by
>>  'ENUM-registered' or non-registered.
>
>ENUM-registered endpoints are those in the termination path for an E.164
>number whose service capabilities are properly exposed in service field
>tags in NAPTR records. Since the PSTN today wouldn't prevent other
>endpoints in that termination path with capabilities not listed, or
>substitutions of a "non-registered" endpoint (such as in the call
>forward case), there is always some potential for mismatch between the
>termination path for an E.164 number and the list of services
>registered. I had perhaps oversimplified things a  bit by referring to
>the endpoints as registered rather than their services.

To which LwC sez:
You mean ENUM/DNS registrants, I think.

Re. the comment on end points - I assume that you mean the combination
of the (enumservice and its associated URI) within a NAPTR, yes?

Also - Dead right, there is a potential for mismatch - that's one
of the reasons why I'm hostile to E2VIDEO.G.263 and its ilk. It's
an admin "challenge".


>  >> Note that none of these options is desirable, and none tackles
>>>  issues in the sphere of privacy, public exposure of information,
>>>  hacking via service profiling, etc. So it is my assertion that
>>>  for many cases a "service resolution" level of indirection is
>>>  justified here. I am careful to note, however, that in some
>>>  specific cases, no level of indirection is needed or desired--
>>>  ENUM clearly has value in both cases.
>>
>>  privacy, public exposure ......
>>
>>  Having a "service resolution" might not help much, too. If I ask
>>  you a question, there are 2 basic answers: you just refuse to talk
>>  to me, or you talk to me. Agreed, with ENUM, I might reveal more
>>  information (which, to some extend is outlined in our draft) than
>>  with a service resolution. If the "service resolution" finally
>>  answeres my request, I think, that service profiling can be done
>>  anyway. I *think*, because I actually do not know what that "service
>>  resolution" is going to be in terms of authentication (which would be
>>  necessary if you have ACLs), integrity and privacy.
>
>To answer or not answer is the most basic, but I can also us an SRS to
>answer or expose based on context (which may include authenticated
>identity where such a system is available, particularly if both parties
>are inside a closed system like an enterprise system), and I could even
>lie (in the case of those pesky telemarketers or creditors) or expose a
>bot-like IM service that mimics a human just enough to waste their time
>or discourage further discussion.
>
>With respect to exposure to hacks via service profiling, the SRS only
>solves this problem if the end user chooses a sufficiently narrow filter
>that gives little or no information to an unidentified requestor. But it
>does give the ENUM registrant a great deal more control, particularly
>with respect to allowing for "blacklisting" of known malicious
>requestors or request patterns, which ENUM is not prepared to do
>otherwise.

To which LwC sez:
ENUM isn't really prepared to do this at all.
What you're suggesting is what happens AFTER we drop out of ENUM.

These are all possible using a suitable authenticated (and maybe
encrypted) exchange - however, this subsequent exchange is going to take
time. I'm not sure that this is always going to be acceptable when fired
out from the core network, in the middle of call setup (as per 3GPP).
Post-dial delay is going to get long.

><snip>
>
>>  I am just worried, that the "service resolution" protocol might
>>  add *much* extra cost through authentication, signing the content
>>  and encryption. How much this might be I do not know, as I do not
>>  know what you have in mind as a "service resolution" protocol and
>>  application.
>
>I think these are valid concerns. My hope is to find enough interest to
>get a standalone presence service and protocol defined that isn't tied
>to any one message or media signaling protocol. The main design
>constraints would be a clean query structure, a lean protocol, and tight
>integration with an identity system that would be usable for real time
>communications and transactions.

To which LwC groans:
Whoa! Having endured the extended joy of IMPP, I (and I suspect Patrik)
may be a tad unhappy at the thought or reliving that experience.

><snip>
>
>>>  Frankly, many other presence services already exist within limited
>>>  realms and all of them would benefit from an open protocol for
>>>  interchange of that information. From the ENUM point of view, I would
>>>  assert that we shouldn't be in the business of picking winners for
>>>  presence services. Yet we should still make the bar reasonably high
>>>  before assigning a service tag to such a service.
>>
>>  Agreed, we should not pick winners. BTW: it would be good to know, who
>are the runners?
>
>While many proprietary systems exist today, I won't attempt to suggest
>an alternative to SIP/SIMPLE at the moment. Actually, my hope is to
>craft a better general-purpose presence system from scratch.
>Alternatively, adding some extensions to SIP presence might also work
>(though there may be some obstacles of religion in that approach, as it
>seems unlikely to me that I will ever see an h.323 URI exposed via SIP
>presence, for instance).

To which LwC blinks and moves on:
Again, I worry greatly about the "from scratch". Not group 3 again, or
is this the first stirrings of group 4, of just forbidden planet, or ...?

I agree with Rudi - until we know what this system is intended to be,
it's hard to do anything but trade assumptions. I'm being dumb here,
but I would be most interested your ideas on what exactly is missing
from SIMPLE or SIP for which you need extensions to cover?

Also, you use the reserved term "presence", and I'm not quite sure that
this is quite correct here - in SIP terms the AoR is static and is
returned via an ENUM query. The current contact address may be updated
depending on the connectivity of a destination client's equipments but
that is a hidden back-end process. I guess that this back-end process
could be classified as "presence", if you look at it cross-eyed enough
(Maybe after snowbarding into a tree ?).
However, from ENUM, it's a static value; plain vanilla SIP is acting
as the SRS.

Re. h232: and SIP or SIMPLE, I don't see why not. The new, expanded,
Typhon may well be interested.

>We'll it's snowing hard here in Denver tonight and I need to get up
>early to take advantage of the fresh powder (not to mention the fresh
>perspective a day of snowboarding invariably provides). So I'm going to
>call it a night...

Some people have all the luck - we just have clouds and rain and ...

all the best, Lawrence
-- 
lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 10:29:26 2002
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Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2002 15:20:22 +0000
To: richard.stastny@oefeg.at, Rudi <Rudolf.Brandner@icn.siemens.de>
From: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>
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Subject: [Enum] "tel:" URIs and phone-context parameter
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Hi Richard, Folks,

Richard raises some interesting points on tel: URIs.
I get the feeling that we need to add something on how these can be used.

First, a bit of history - some thinking on this was initially done
in PINT (and Annti combined this with the rest of the work he had been
doing on the tel: URI).

The theory is that not all numbers are dialable from everywhere, or
rather you can dial them but you may well not connect to the same end
point. Thus the phone-context parameter was introduced to indicate the
service area in which this telephone number was valid.

With PINT and the tel: work, we were focusing on the dialed number.
(With PINT, both parties are called numbers as it describes a
callback or International Arbitrage service).

We assumed that the caller (or gateway) would know what *their* phone
context was, and could match this against the service area indicated by
the tel: URI they were using as the destination. If they match, then the
number is valid; if they don't, then it isn't dialable from the caller's
or gateway's location.

The problem of originating a call within a particular region is not the
caller's but the gateway service provider's. If the destination is
specified using a tel: URI with a phone-context, then either the
provider can fulfill the request as specified, or it can't. As customers
don't like wrong numbers, I guess that the service provider will have to
be careful about choosing to originate the PSTN segment of the call
outside the requested context.

Thus <tel:1-800-555-1234;phone-context=+1> works if originated within
the NANP region. So does <tel:+1-800-555-1234;phone-context=+1>.

Also, <tel:180-0555-1234;phone-context=+43> works if originated in
Austria, as does <tel:+4318005551234;phone-context=+43>

(Of course, these two probably don't terminate at the same end point :)

One neat use is for network-specific service numbers; thus Scott
Petrack's example from PINT is <tel:123;phone-context=+97252>.
"It so happens that +97252 defines one of the Israeli cell phone
providers, and 123 reaches customer service when dialed within that
network".

Now, to your examples::
I think that you have 3 contexts.

*    The caller's allocated number context

*    The presented number context (e.g. the area code to be added to the
local number in order to construct a full E.164 number, akin to the
implied context with an Q.763 CalledPartyAddress with NAI of 1 or 3)

*    The PSTN call origination point context (i.e. the service area in
which the called number is specified as being valid, and so where the
PSTN  segment of the call should be originated)

As you point out, if the called party is specified using a local number
format, then it *may* be possible to convert this into a full E.164
number. The problem I have with this is that it is not always possible
to tell; for example, +97252123 will almost certainly not work as
expected, but it is possible to convert to <tel:+441794833666> from
<tel:833666;phone-context=+441794>.

BTW, we included the Q763 parameters as described in section 3.4.3.3 of
RFC2848 for this kind of case. I'm still a little uncomfortable with how
these can be used; I suspect that any Operator will simply throw them
away when received from an end user (this goes for the Calling Party
Category as well). Maybe they are still useful, as not everything
is received from the (public) ENUM  - (perhaps from telekom.inside :)?

Perhaps we could add a section to the next version of the 'tel'
specification, on how tel: URIs can be used. This should describe
resolution based not only on the ENUM system, but also on call
origination validity (i.e. whether or not the origination point of the
PSTN segment of a call is within a specified phone-context).

I'm still not completely comfortable about including tel: URIs in the
(public) ENUM that have limited validity (i.e. where a requestor may
have returned a number that is, for them, invalid).

One reason is exactly the one you specify; it can be hard for a caller
to negotiate the PSTN origination point with their Gateway Service
Provider (the counter-argument is, of course, that the service provider
should expect their vendors to read and implement the RFCs :-). As an
alternative, you could always use PINT - see section 3.4.3.1 of RFC2848.

However, given that discomfiture, we can put the text into the next
version (or another document), with the caveat that using this form
needs thought.
For our U.S. readers, that means that you SHOULD put in an entry with
the full E.164 number as well as one with the context-specific version -
NOT just the 1-800 number!

As usual, any comments gratefully received.

best regards,
    Lawrence
-- 
lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 11:11:01 2002
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Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2002 15:57:50 +0000
From: "Clive D.W. Feather" <clive@demon.net>
To: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>
Cc: richard.stastny@oefeg.at, Rudi <Rudolf.Brandner@icn.siemens.de>,
        enum@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Enum] "tel:" URIs and phone-context parameter
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Lawrence Conroy said:
> The theory is that not all numbers are dialable from everywhere, or
> rather you can dial them but you may well not connect to the same end
> point. Thus the phone-context parameter was introduced to indicate the
> service area in which this telephone number was valid.

Question: is this a practical problem for E.164 numbers ?

> If the destination is
> specified using a tel: URI with a phone-context, then either the
> provider can fulfill the request as specified, or it can't. As customers
> don't like wrong numbers, I guess that the service provider will have to
> be careful about choosing to originate the PSTN segment of the call
> outside the requested context.
> 
> Thus <tel:1-800-555-1234;phone-context=+1> works if originated within
> the NANP region. So does <tel:+1-800-555-1234;phone-context=+1>.

But +1-800-555-1234 works perfectly well from the +44 region. At least with
some telcos.

> Also, <tel:180-0555-1234;phone-context=+43> works if originated in
> Austria, as does <tel:+4318005551234;phone-context=+43>

Since both of these numbers lie within E.164 space, only the second form
ought to be used.

[Question: does the first form include national numbering plan digits ? In
other words, do I write <tel:020-8371-1138;phone-context=+44> or
<tel:20-8371-1138;phone-context=+44> for +44-20-8371-1138 ?]

I see three separate situations:

[1] An E.164 number can only be reached from certain areas. This might be
because some originating telcos won't route it (+44 8XX was a notorious
example because many telcos tried to route it as +44 18XX) or because the
recipient is rejecting "out-of-area" calls.  I don't see "phone-context"
as being the right way to say this; it's no different from any other
situation where a call might fail, and the person writing the URI might not
understand the rules (see the +1-800 example above).

Also, how do I write "not" in a phone-context ? Consider the Demon "Purple
ROMP", which is:

    <tel:+44-845-212-1666>
    <tel:+44-1883-121666;phone-context=not+44>

[2] An E.164 number reaches different destinations depending on how the call
is routed to the number (this applied to my own home number for most of the
last two months, due to a number porting cock-up). If deliberate (e.g. to
give multiple call centres a common number but have calls routed to the
nearest one), should this fact be published in a tel: URI ?

With this case, how do I write URIs for the call centres ? I want something
like:

    Centre 1 <tel:+44-456-789012;phone-context=+4420or+441923or+441707>
    Centre 2 <tel:+44-456-789012;phone-context=+4424or+44121or+1or+33>
    Centre 3 <tel:+44-456-789012;phone-context=none-of-the-above>

except that I will have perhaps 100 or 200 possible contexts per number.

[3] Numbers not in the E.164 system. As you say:

> One neat use is for network-specific service numbers; thus Scott
> Petrack's example from PINT is <tel:123;phone-context=+97252>.
> "It so happens that +97252 defines one of the Israeli cell phone
> providers, and 123 reaches customer service when dialed within that
> network".

However, number portability rather breaks this: my mobile is in the
numbering block +447973, allocated to one mobile provider, but it has been
ported to a second one. 123 worked on the first provider but doesn't work
on the second, though 121 now does the same job.

> I think that you have 3 contexts.
> *    The caller's allocated number context

Not sure what you mean by that one.

> *    The presented number context (e.g. the area code to be added to the
> local number in order to construct a full E.164 number, akin to the
> implied context with an Q.763 CalledPartyAddress with NAI of 1 or 3)

If the number is in E.164, then there's little or no point in this. If it
isn't, then you need:

> *    The PSTN call origination point context (i.e. the service area in
> which the called number is specified as being valid, and so where the
> PSTN  segment of the call should be originated)

-- 
Clive D.W. Feather  | Work:  <clive@demon.net>   | Tel:  +44 20 8371 1138
Internet Expert     | Home:  <clive@davros.org>  | Fax:  +44 870 051 9937
Demon Internet      | WWW: http://www.davros.org | Mobile: +44 7973 377646
Thus plc            |                            | NOTE: fax number change

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To: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>
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At 11:26 AM 3/1/2002 +0000, Lawrence Conroy wrote:
>At 3:23 pm -0500 28/2/02, Richard Shockey wrote:
>>Ok ... correct me if I'm wrong. I'm trying to simplify the argument here 
>>..so the basic technical and business case for a TEL URL based 
>>redirection service is that you can screw some poor unsuspecting 
>>incumbent Telco out of a fat margin C7 based Call Forwarding 
>>product.  Right ?  OK ... I'm sold. I'll buy that.  Why did'nt you say so 
>>in the first place? :-)
>>
>>Privacy issue is a non issue since this is Opt-In for the perceived 
>>benefit(s).
>
>To which I reply...
>
>Speaking as someone who works for a vendor, you might think so but I 
>couldn't possibly comment.
>Poor and unsuspecting, Hah!
>Speaking as poor Joe Public, I'd quite like this service if I'm not 
>reduced to penury using it.
>Bang on with privacy point. If I need privacy (and rapid update, ...) I'll 
>get someone else to
>pay for it; otherwise, I'll opt-in.


To which I have a question for Patrik and Mike  ... in the E.164-URI draft 
you begin to outline the requirements for service registration and you 
correctly require certain defined section to be present such as in 3.1.3 an 
analysis of Security Requirements, as is required for all IETF 
RFC's.  Should we expand that list to include "Privacy Considerations" ? or 
perhaps in the beginning a clear well defined "Applicability Statement" or 
in other words 'Why we want to register this paramater'


>All the best,
>   Lawrence
>--
>lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:


 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
45980 Center Oak Plaza   Bldg 8     Sterling, VA  20166
1120 Vermont Ave NW Suite 400 Washington DC 20005
Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
<mailto: rshockey@ix.netcom.com> or
<mailto: rich.shockey@neustar.biz>
<http://www.neustar.biz>
<http://www.enum.org>
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Fri Mar  1 13:50:42 2002
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Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2002 18:41:47 +0000
To: "Clive D.W. Feather" <clive@demon.net>
From: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>
Subject: Re: [Enum] "tel:" URIs and phone-context parameter
Cc: richard.stastny@oefeg.at, Rudi <Rudolf.Brandner@icn.siemens.de>,
        enum@ietf.org
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Hi Clive, folks,
    I'm still being lazy, so in-line comments I'm afraid::

At 3:57 pm +0000 1/3/02, Clive Feather wrote:
>Lawrence Conroy said:
>>  The theory is that not all numbers are dialable from everywhere, or
>>  rather you can dial them but you may well not connect to the same end
>>  point. Thus the phone-context parameter was introduced to indicate the
>>  service area in which this telephone number was valid.
>
>Question: is this a practical problem for E.164 numbers ?

Lwc sez:
Depends on quite what you mean ; strictly (for E.164 numbers), no.
In practice, yes (i.e. when using a similar presentation syntax).


>  > If the destination is
>>  specified using a tel: URI with a phone-context, then either the
>>  provider can fulfill the request as specified, or it can't. As customers
>>  don't like wrong numbers, I guess that the service provider will have to
>>  be careful about choosing to originate the PSTN segment of the call
>>  outside the requested context.
>>
>>  Thus <tel:1-800-555-1234;phone-context=+1> works if originated within
>>  the NANP region. So does <tel:+1-800-555-1234;phone-context=+1>.
>
>But +1-800-555-1234 works perfectly well from the +44 region. At least with
>some telcos.

LwC jests:
No it doesn't - (it has a triple 5 in it :). But seriously, folks, 
here's the rub...
it MAY work from the U.K. - this syntax states that it DOES work from 
within the
NANP region. You SHOULDN'T use this out of area, as it isn't guaranteed to work
as expected. If you go ahead and do it anyway, and it DOES work, great.
But don't blame the tel: URL's author if it doesn't. Hence the MUST 
NOT in 2806.

>  > Also, <tel:180-0555-1234;phone-context=+43> works if originated in
>>  Austria, as does <tel:+4318005551234;phone-context=+43>
>
>Since both of these numbers lie within E.164 space, only the second form
>ought to be used.

LwC contends:
I beg to differ; I think that the first ("18005551234") is not a fully
qualified E.164 number. The second "+431805551234" is. The plus indicates
a NAI value of 4.

>[Question: does the first form include national numbering plan digits ? In
>other words, do I write <tel:020-8371-1138;phone-context=+44> or
><tel:20-8371-1138;phone-context=+44> for +44-20-8371-1138 ?]

LwC suggests:
Access digits? No, yes, or maybe.
I think that this is a flaw in 2806, as it is silent on this topic. There
are examples that include them (in the section on post dial strings) but
that is probably the exception rather than the norm.
Personally, I'd check in case the author is being dumb, and if so throw
away the extraneous access digits.
(I find a cricket bat around the head teaches them not to do it again :)

>I see three separate situations:
>
>[1] An E.164 number can only be reached from certain areas. This might be
>because some originating telcos won't route it (+44 8XX was a notorious
>example because many telcos tried to route it as +44 18XX) or because the
>recipient is rejecting "out-of-area" calls.  I don't see "phone-context"
>as being the right way to say this; it's no different from any other
>situation where a call might fail, and the person writing the URI might not
>understand the rules (see the +1-800 example above).

LwC puzzles:
Please clarify. The person writing the URI is either the person who is paying
the TSP for the free-phone service (in which case I forgive them being bemused
having looked at the huge contract) or their agent. In either case, they should
know if they're paying for International free-phone service - they will notice!

>Also, how do I write "not" in a phone-context ? Consider the Demon "Purple
>ROMP", which is:
>
>     <tel:+44-845-212-1666>
>     <tel:+44-1883-121666;phone-context=not+44>

LwC ranks:
You don't; nor do you need to do this. You have two NAPTRs in pref. order
and then put the one that constructs the <tel:+448452121666;phone-context=+44>
highest. It will be invalid for people outside Blighty, so they'll pick up the
second one. (Indeed, you could do likewise for people in the Netherlands, ...)

>[2] An E.164 number reaches different destinations depending on how the call
>is routed to the number (this applied to my own home number for most of the
>last two months, due to a number porting cock-up).

LwC sympathises:
My Sympathies (With ENUM, you can perform this particular cock-up yourself,
so saving Operator staff valuable time :)

>If deliberate (e.g. to
>give multiple call centres a common number but have calls routed to the
>nearest one), should this fact be published in a tel: URI ?
>
>With this case, how do I write URIs for the call centres ? I want something
>like:
>
>     Centre 1 <tel:+44-456-789012;phone-context=+4420or+441923or+441707>
>     Centre 2 <tel:+44-456-789012;phone-context=+4424or+44121or+1or+33>
>     Centre 3 <tel:+44-456-789012;phone-context=none-of-the-above>
>
>except that I will have perhaps 100 or 200 possible contexts per number.

LwC admits:
Hmm....The none-of-the-above is (as you guess) a lower priority NAPTR.
The others are (as you also guess) a challenge. The "or" is already in 2806
- just add more parameters, however this can lead to excessive length URIs.

I'm not completely convinced that this is the way to do things, but with
the old (Area Codes -> Modem pool number) list Demon used to have, I can
see that it would be have been very useful.

If you have 100 areas for a single telephone number then this is always
going to be a problem. I wonder if reserving numbers in each of the
calling areas and then CNAMEing them to a common number is the way to go.

Not convinced on that, but if anyone else has any neat ideas, please holler.

>[3] Numbers not in the E.164 system. As you say:
>
>>  One neat use is for network-specific service numbers; thus Scott
>>  Petrack's example from PINT is <tel:123;phone-context=+97252>.
>>  "It so happens that +97252 defines one of the Israeli cell phone
>>  providers, and 123 reaches customer service when dialed within that
>>  network".
>
>However, number portability rather breaks this: my mobile is in the
>numbering block +447973, allocated to one mobile provider, but it has been
>ported to a second one. 123 worked on the first provider but doesn't work
>on the second, though 121 now does the same job.

LwC agrees:
Very good point - I suspect that we've have to re-specify using a modified
TSP parameter to get the right effect (e.g. for your example we'd write
something like <tel:123;TSP-context=orange.co.uk>).


>  > I think that you have 3 contexts.
>>  *    The caller's allocated number context
>
>Not sure what you mean by that one.

LwC sez:
If it's a PC and has been allocated a number by Oftel (or BT, or whoever)
then this is the area code - some gateways may let the PC use local numbers
but of course they need to know the area code in which it treats itself as
being located.
>
>>  *    The presented number context (e.g. the area code to be added to the
>>  local number in order to construct a full E.164 number, akin to the
>>  implied context with an Q.763 CalledPartyAddress with NAI of 1 or 3)
>
>If the number is in E.164, then there's little or no point in this. If it
>isn't, then you need:

LwC enquires:
I understand your point - we should all use E.164 when publishing our phone
numbers - however, until they all die out, there is a sizeable chunk of the
population who don't understand this and will feel more comfortable with
local numbers - I haven't checked, but as you're in the smoke I would be
interested in the format of the numbers on cards adorning the phone boxes.

>  > *    The PSTN call origination point context (i.e. the service area in
>>  which the called number is specified as being valid, and so where the
>>  PSTN  segment of the call should be originated)

LwC expands:
This differs from the previous in that the call origination point is at
some gateway, somewhere connected to the PSTN. If the called number can
converted into canonical E.164 format, AND is not restricted in service
area, then this does not matter (unless you pay the bill). If there IS
a restricted service area, then it DOES matter - the gateway provider
may have to select a gateway interconnected in this service area.


Thanks for the interesting comments - I will ponder the ROMP/Call Centre
one further. Another reason, perhaps, to update 2806?

All the best,
    Lawrence
-- 
lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:

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"silence is consent" ?

Generally ok?  I would like to wrap this up and post it next week.




 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
45980 Center Oak Plaza   Bldg 8     Sterling, VA  20166
1120 Vermont Ave NW Suite 400 Washington DC 20005
Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
<mailto: rshockey@ix.netcom.com> or
<mailto: rich.shockey@neustar.biz>
<http://www.neustar.biz>
<http://www.enum.org>
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  2 07:42:19 2002
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Date: Fri, 01 Mar 2002 18:54:30 -0500
From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>,
        Brandner Rudolf <Rudolf.Brandner@icn.siemens.de>
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--On 2002-03-01 11.20 +0000 Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk> wrote:

>> What impacts? Can you give an example?
>
> We gave an example in the 'tel' doc. If you match on the full AUS then
> this probably won't match against a query that has "arrived" via a CNAME.
> 
> This allows some NAPTRs to match only if the number is queried directly.
> 
> That is a restriction (or "Beware!") on the use of RegExps, I think.
> I think that there may even be occasions where it's not a good idea
> even to match against the '+'.

Ok, now I understand.

If you have a NAPTR for owner A, and a CNAME for B which points to A, then
"of course" the regexp must be such that it matches whatever the input will
be. In this case something which matches both the number which lead to A
and the number which lead to B.

Are we on the same page now?

A regexp which works might then be !(.*)!tel:\1!

This is one of the examples why I really like having the ability of having
regexps in NAPTR. Of course, it is a loaded gun you can shoot yourself in
the foot with, but...

>> I _think_ you with "zone" mean same "owner", i.e. same domain name?
> 
> Now I'm mightily confused. Please clarify what is an owner.
> Can one have more than one "owner" within the same leaf zone,
> and how can the requestor tell? Are you talking about views here?

A zone contain all records in a domain except domains which are delegated
somewhere. A zone always start with an SOA record.

Owner is the "name" to the left in a traditionally formatted domain name,
and all owners in the same zone end with the name of the zone.

So, in the zone example.com, you can have records:

a.example.com. IN A ...
b.example.com. IN NAPTR ...

In this case, a.example.com and b.example.com are "owners".

>> Hmmm....there are nice books about how DNS works ;-)
>
> Where? - DNS&BIND is not exactly up-to-date :(

Edition 4 of DNS & BIND by Cricket Liu at O'Reilley is up to date...

   paf


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From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: Richard Shockey <rich.shockey@neustar.com>,
        Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>
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 <5.1.0.14.2.20020228151056.022bd518@popd.ix.netcom.com>
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--On 2002-03-01 11.22 -0500 Richard Shockey <rich.shockey@neustar.com>
wrote:

> Should we expand that list to include "Privacy Considerations" ? or
> perhaps in the beginning a clear well defined "Applicability Statement"
> or in other words 'Why we want to register this paramater'

Sure. No problem at all with that.

  paf


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<center><a href="http://reject.sunwe.com/rej.php?rsite=japanmana.com&semail=japanmana@hanmir.com&remail=enum@ietf.org"><h4>¼ö½Å°ÅºÎ ½ÅÃ»</h4></a>

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 10:58:51 2002
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Date: Mon, 4 Mar 2002 15:47:51 +0000
To: Richard Shockey <rich.shockey@NeuStar.com>
From: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>
Subject: Re: [Enum] I've seen no comments on the proposed agenda...
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On Friday last Rich said:
>"silence is consent" ?
>
>Generally ok?  I would like to wrap this up and post it next week.
>
To which I reply:
Fine by me, but...
Ordering or preference is interesting;
I wonder if the Service tags (Ranelli) presentation should come first,
followed by the SRS one, followed by the SIP one, followed by Rudi's
TEL one.

Also, I *do* wonder about the "context" of the document set, as
mentioned on the list. I still have a feeling that there's a missing
document (not a one liner with .foo in it, IMHO :).

As such, after the service field presentations, I kinda wonder if
there could be a couple of minute "wrap up" that is a place holder
for common features for ENUM services.
Seems to me that RegExp restrictions//gotchas, and "Privacy Concerns"
(as mentioned Rich's earlier post) are going to be common to SRS, SIP,
TEL, and anything using DNS.

On the RegExp stuff, as a Johnny Foreigner, it seems to me that if
we give people guns we should at least tell them that, under certain
circumstances, they may not do what one expects.
(Of course, this is not intended as any sort of limitation on folks'
rights to use them in any way they see fit, free of interference... :)

all the best,
    Lawrence

-- 
lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:

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From: "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>
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> I wonder if the Service tags (Ranelli) presentation should come 
> first, followed by the SRS one, followed by the SIP one, followed 
> by Rudi's TEL one.

I agree with Lawrence that the SIP presentation probably makes more
sense after the SRS one than  before.

--Andy Zmolek 
    Technology & Standards Engineer 
      CTO Standards 
        Avaya Inc. 

            zmolek@avaya.com 
              +1 720 444 4001 



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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 12:13:10 2002
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Subject: RE: [Enum] I've seen no comments on the proposed agenda...
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At 11:26 AM 3/4/2002, Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew) wrote:
> > I wonder if the Service tags (Ranelli) presentation should come
> > first, followed by the SRS one, followed by the SIP one, followed
> > by Rudi's TEL one.
>
>I agree with Lawrence that the SIP presentation probably makes more
>sense after the SRS one than  before.

Hi Andrew,

You might want to consider

Framework for ENUM Neutrality
http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rutkowski-enum-neutrality-01.txt

in the same agenda item as an informative draft.
Because the ENUM WG has not met for a while, the
draft was not able to be considered.  The ensuing
months seem actually to have made the draft more
relevant.

--tony


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Date: Mon, 04 Mar 2002 18:32:57 +0100
From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>,
        Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>,
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--On 2002-03-04 09.26 -0700 "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>
wrote:

> I agree with Lawrence that the SIP presentation probably makes more
> sense after the SRS one than  before.

As co-chair, I don't want _presentations_, but use the time for resolution
of issues which have been discussed on this mailing list before the
meeting. After the meeting, the proposed resolution(s) are sent to the
mailing list so people which will not come to Minneapolis can come with
input.

I know it is a detail in what word to use, but...

So, all of you (including myself) which have documents which have been
discussed, please send a list of issues you feel have been brought up on
this list no later than 1 week before the WG meeting so we know what we
will discuss.

    paf


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 13:36:27 2002
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From: "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>
To: "Lawrence Conroy" <lwc@roke.co.uk>,
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More follow-up comments in line...

>> ENUM-registered endpoints are those in the termination path for an
>> E.164 number whose service capabilities are properly exposed in 
>> service field tags in NAPTR records. Since the PSTN today wouldn't
>> prevent other endpoints in that termination path with capabilities
>> not listed, or substitutions of a "non-registered" endpoint (such as
>> in the call forward case), there is always some potential for
>> mismatch between the termination path for an E.164 number and the
list
>> of services registered. I had perhaps oversimplified things a  bit by
>> referring to the endpoints as registered rather than their services.
>
> To which LwC sez:
> You mean ENUM/DNS registrants, I think.

Right, but what other registrations would there be? SIP?

> Re. the comment on end points - I assume that you mean the combination

> of the (enumservice and its associated URI) within a NAPTR, yes?

That's correct. 

> Also - Dead right, there is a potential for mismatch - that's one
> of the reasons why I'm hostile to E2VIDEO.G.263 and its ilk. It's
> an admin "challenge".

That challenge is still there, but the point is that it belongs in an
SRS because ENUM/DNS isn't engineered for this kind of dynamic.

<snip> 

>> With respect to exposure to hacks via service profiling, the SRS 
>> only solves this problem if the end user chooses a sufficiently 
>> narrow filter that gives little or no information to an unidentified
>> requestor. But it does give the ENUM registrant a great deal more 
>> control, particularly with respect to allowing for "blacklisting"
>> of known malicious requestors or request patterns, which ENUM is not
>>  prepared to do otherwise.
>
> To which LwC sez:
> ENUM isn't really prepared to do this at all.
> What you're suggesting is what happens AFTER we drop out of ENUM.

Exactly. This is a strong counter argument against the use of ENUM for
detailed service capabilities as it implies that the service it points
to is too weak to negotiate on its own or apply sophisticated access
control, etc.

> These are all possible using a suitable authenticated (and maybe
> encrypted) exchange - however, this subsequent exchange is going to 
> take time. I'm not sure that this is always going to be acceptable 
> when fired out from the core network, in the middle of call setup 
> (as per 3GPP). Post-dial delay is going to get long.

This is an excellent point. To avoid the latency gotchas around
real-time authentication, some services may rely on pre-established
relationships (could be among administrative realms, for instance). But
it's clear that this is a difficult problem and one that has to be
solved or we will have only created the world's most effective tool for
reliable spam propagation.

<snip>

>> My hope is to find enough interest to get a standalone presence 
>> service and protocol defined that isn't tied to any one message
>> or media signaling protocol. The main design constraints would be a 
>> clean query structure, a lean protocol, and tight integration with 
>> an identity system that would be usable for real time communications
>> and transactions.
>
> To which LwC groans:
> Whoa! Having endured the extended joy of IMPP, I (and I suspect
Patrik)
> may be a tad unhappy at the thought or reliving that experience.

Can't say I blame you :-)  On the other hand, it would take more than a
few awkward extensions to make another protocol general enough to act as
a pure presence service. Do you know of any system that will operate
between any valid "address" (including E.164 voice, fax, pager numbers,
URLs for tel, sip, h323, mailto, http, etc) and any valid service
endpoint (black phone, PBX phone, PDA, blackberry, IM, softphone, fax,
fax to email, IVR system, messaging system, web system, etc). SIP-based
presence comes close, but it forces at least one endpoint to speak SIP,
which is fine over the long run I suppose, but leaves out 99.99% of the
world's current communication devices. Even if SIP is wildly successful,
these older devices and systems aren't going away overnight.

>> While many proprietary systems exist today, I won't attempt to 
>> suggest an alternative to SIP/SIMPLE at the moment. Actually, my hope
>> is to craft a better general-purpose presence system from scratch.
>> Alternatively, adding some extensions to SIP presence might also work
>> (though there may be some obstacles of religion in that approach, as 
>> it seems unlikely to me that I will ever see an h.323 URI exposed via
>> SIP presence, for instance).
>
> To which LwC blinks and moves on:
> Again, I worry greatly about the "from scratch". Not group 3 again, or
> is this the first stirrings of group 4, of just forbidden planet, or 
> ...?

Fair enough. Especially if making something "from scratch" leads to
another IMPP-like exercise. Still, I would think that an approach based
on HTTP/SOAP queries and responses could be completed rapidly enough and
would have a jump on other protocols that have more complex deployment
issues with firewalls (or, to be fair, the whims and prejudices of
administrators and associated policies).

> I agree with Rudi - until we know what this system is intended to be,
> it's hard to do anything but trade assumptions. I'm being dumb here,
> but I would be most interested your ideas on what exactly is missing
> from SIMPLE or SIP for which you need extensions to cover?

To summarize from my discussion above, this is what's missing:

- Support for non-SIP URIs besides tel: (i.e. h323)
- No need for device to support other non-presence signaling (i.e. the
rest of SIP) to use service without gatewaying
- Pure any-address to any-device abstraction (i.e. media and signaling
agnostic)
- Idiot-proof firewall traversal story (SIP's isn't bad, but still
forces "admin education")

> Also, you use the reserved term "presence", and I'm not quite sure
that
> this is quite correct here - in SIP terms the AoR is static and is
> returned via an ENUM query. The current contact address may be updated
> depending on the connectivity of a destination client's equipments but
> that is a hidden back-end process. I guess that this back-end process
> could be classified as "presence", if you look at it cross-eyed enough
> (Maybe after snowbarding into a tree ?).
> However, from ENUM, it's a static value; plain vanilla SIP is acting
> as the SRS.

The notion of a presence and availability system is a back-end process
but a separable one. Until recently, however, it has almost always been
paired with a specific messaging or communications protocol. From the
ENUM perspective, it's just another static service, yes. But it also
reduces or eliminates from ENUM the burdens of privacy and service
negotiation. SIP is an example of such an SRS, but it's not fully
general. 

It is sometimes helpful to separate presence and availability as well.
Think of the "presence" side as a data-collection service that knows all
it can about the identity it services. It gathers data , analysis, and
intelligence from all available sources. But it doesn't give that
information out. That falls to the "availability" system which gets a
query, places it in context (authentication, caller ID, domain, path,
etc) and maps the presence data from the "presence" side against rules
to determine what to do, how much to expose, whether to lie or fuzz the
data, etc.

> Re. h232: and SIP or SIMPLE, I don't see why not. The new, expanded,
> Typhon may well be interested.

I'm not opposed to this, but I would hope that a general solution
doesn't force presence clients to support full SIP functionality if they
only use SUBSCRIBE/NOTIFY/... to access presence. This is especially
true for gatewaying services, but it's not a showstopper.

--Andy Zmolek 
    Technology & Standards Engineer 
      CTO Standards 
        Avaya Inc. 

            zmolek@avaya.com 
              +1 720 444 4001 



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From: "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>
To: "Tony Rutkowski" <trutkowski@verisign.com>,
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Hi Tony,

Your draft raises some important points, but I'm not sure what
specifically you're asking me to consider with respect to the SRS
discussion. Or did you mean to direct your concern to the chairs so that
time could be set aside to discuss it?

--Andy 

-----Original Message-----
From: Tony Rutkowski [mailto:trutkowski@verisign.com]
Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 10:02 AM
To: Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew); Lawrence Conroy; Richard Shockey
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] I've seen no comments on the proposed agenda...


At 11:26 AM 3/4/2002, Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew) wrote:
> > I wonder if the Service tags (Ranelli) presentation should come
> > first, followed by the SRS one, followed by the SIP one, followed
> > by Rudi's TEL one.
>
>I agree with Lawrence that the SIP presentation probably makes more
>sense after the SRS one than  before.

Hi Andrew,

You might want to consider

Framework for ENUM Neutrality
http://search.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-rutkowski-enum-neutrality-0
1.txt

in the same agenda item as an informative draft.
Because the ENUM WG has not met for a while, the
draft was not able to be considered.  The ensuing
months seem actually to have made the draft more
relevant.

--tony


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From: Dave Crocker <dhc@dcrocker.net>
Subject: RE: [Enum] I've seen no comments on the proposed agenda...
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At 06:32 PM 3/4/2002 +0100, Patrik Fältström wrote:
>As co-chair, I don't want _presentations_, but use the time for resolution
>of issues which have been discussed on this mailing list before the
>meeting...
>
>I know it is a detail in what word to use, but...
>
>So, all of you (including myself) which have documents which have been
>discussed, please send a list of issues

Patrik is making such a good suggestion -- requirement, really -- let me 
suggest that folks specify exactly what decisions need to be made and what 
alternatives are available for the decisions.

That way, we will know what to debate, and the presenters will know what 
they need to say that is relevant to making decisions, rather than feeling 
that they must provide more general introductions.

d/

----------
Dave Crocker  <mailto:dcrocker@brandenburg.com>
Brandenburg InternetWorking  <http://www.brandenburg.com>
tel +1.408.246.8253;  (new)fax +1.408.850.1850


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar  4 13:57:32 2002
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        =?iso-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
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I agree with Dave and Patrik on this. To that end, it would be nice to
get some guidance from the list regarding how broadly I treat the SRS
discussion. 

Specifically, much of the relevant list discussion has focused on how
"presence" services are exposed in SIP or otherwise. The services
themselves are out-of-scope to ENUM. But a narrower discussion on how
the use of an SRS can relieve ENUM of many privacy and service
capability considerations seems appropriate. 

On the other hand, there seems to be a great deal of interest in
discussing how general-purpose presence is to be realized in conjunction
with ENUM. There are a great many decisions and considerations to be
made here (and the potential for new working groups to be created). To
what degree would the chairs and the participants like to see this wider
issue discussed?

--Andy Zmolek 
    Technology & Standards Engineer 
      CTO Standards 
        Avaya Inc. 

            zmolek@avaya.com 
              +1 720 444 4001 


-----Original Message-----
From: Dave Crocker [mailto:dhc@dcrocker.net]
Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 11:33 AM
To: Patrik Fältström
Cc: Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew); Lawrence Conroy; Richard Shockey;
enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] I've seen no comments on the proposed agenda...


At 06:32 PM 3/4/2002 +0100, Patrik Fältström wrote:
>As co-chair, I don't want _presentations_, but use the time for
resolution
>of issues which have been discussed on this mailing list before the
>meeting...
>
>I know it is a detail in what word to use, but...
>
>So, all of you (including myself) which have documents which have been
>discussed, please send a list of issues

Patrik is making such a good suggestion -- requirement, really -- let me

suggest that folks specify exactly what decisions need to be made and
what 
alternatives are available for the decisions.

That way, we will know what to debate, and the presenters will know what

they need to say that is relevant to making decisions, rather than
feeling 
that they must provide more general introductions.

d/

----------
Dave Crocker  <mailto:dcrocker@brandenburg.com>
Brandenburg InternetWorking  <http://www.brandenburg.com>
tel +1.408.246.8253;  (new)fax +1.408.850.1850


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--On 2002-03-04 11.49 -0700 "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>
wrote:

> Specifically, much of the relevant list discussion has focused on how
> "presence" services are exposed in SIP or otherwise. The services
> themselves are out-of-scope to ENUM. But a narrower discussion on how
> the use of an SRS can relieve ENUM of many privacy and service
> capability considerations seems appropriate. 

This is easy.

Anyone which have specific issues with this draft should point out the
_exact_ part of the I-D which they have issues with, and why.

If nothing arrives, the draft is possibly ok.

   paf


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At 10:33 AM 3/4/2002 -0800, Dave Crocker wrote:
>At 06:32 PM 3/4/2002 +0100, Patrik Fältström wrote:
>>As co-chair, I don't want _presentations_, but use the time for resolution
>>of issues which have been discussed on this mailing list before the
>>meeting...
>>
>>I know it is a detail in what word to use, but...
>>
>>So, all of you (including myself) which have documents which have been
>>discussed, please send a list of issues
>
>Patrik is making such a good suggestion -- requirement, really -- let me 
>suggest that folks specify exactly what decisions need to be made and what 
>alternatives are available for the decisions.
>
>That way, we will know what to debate, and the presenters will know what 
>they need to say that is relevant to making decisions, rather than feeling 
>that they must provide more general


I certainly concur with this ... the sense I have is that there are general 
issues with the what service fields are appropriate for ENUM and why and 
how in specific cases should records be processed ... aka SIP ...

What are the requirements for service registration ... what is the 
justification for such registrations  given issues of privacy ..what level 
of granularity is necessary ...

this is the beginniing of a general issues resolution list for the service 
drafts etc....any additional suggestions.

In addition I have not seen much comment and suggestion on 2916 bis beyond 
technicial corrections... Patrik had a list of issues that he wanted 
covered ... are we in consensus about these?

################

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X-BeenThere: enum@ietf.org

I have here compiled a list of things to be changed to RFC 2916 when
2916bis is created.

(1) It must be made clear that ENUM service is a delegation in the
e164.arpa domain

(2) It must be explained how ENUM-like mechanisms can be used for for
example private dialing plans even though e164.arpa is the tree where ENUM
is located

(3) The use of NAPTR should instead of being some handwaving be a proper
DDDS specification according to the DDDS documents which replaces RFC 2915

(4) A registration mechanism must be created for the first part of the flag
field

(5) Registrations must be made in separate documents for some basic flags,
especially LDAP and TEL which have been asked especially how to handle

(6) Privacy issues must be described more clearly in the security
consideration section which explains that some privacy issues can be
resolved via storage in a secondary storage, like an LDAP database, which
uses an access protocol which can handle authentication and other needed
security mechanisms

(7) Loops must be specified how to detect (i.e. a paragraph should be added
which explains the traditional need for convergence)

(8) Examples must be corrected and made mode clear. For example, there
should be absolutely no confusion about full regular expressions are used.
I.e. any delimiter and any matchingh mechanism can be used



All of this leads to the need for the following document(s) in this wg:

   - 2916bis
   - Registration procedure of ENUM flag fields
   - Flag field registration for whatever needed for TEL URI scheme
   - Flag field registration for whatever needed for SIP URI scheme
   - Flag field registration for whatever needed for MAILTO URI scheme
   - Flag field registration for whatever needed for LDAP URI scheme

I will take care of 2916bis, but as wg co-chair I would appreciate people
interested in working on the other documents.

I suggest we take these 8 issues (and maybe others) as main agenda items on
the IETF meeting in Minneapolis. Further, we add the flag field
discussions, if we have takes, to the agenda aswell.

     paf






>introductions.
>
>d/
>
>----------
>Dave Crocker  <mailto:dcrocker@brandenburg.com>
>Brandenburg InternetWorking  <http://www.brandenburg.com>
>tel +1.408.246.8253;  (new)fax +1.408.850.1850


 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
45980 Center Oak Plaza   Bldg 8     Sterling, VA  20166
1120 Vermont Ave NW Suite 400 Washington DC 20005
Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
<mailto: rshockey@ix.netcom.com> or
<mailto: rich.shockey@neustar.biz>
<http://www.neustar.biz>
<http://www.enum.org>
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


_______________________________________________
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 03:56:42 2002
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From: "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "'Richard Shockey'" <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>,
        =?iso-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F?=
	=?iso-8859-1?Q?=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
Cc: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>, enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] I've seen no comments on the proposed agenda...
Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 09:21:14 +0100 
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Hi folks,
in addition to the list from Patrik, although it may fit into some of the
issues also, I would like to see a discussion on the issue of redirection,
and also a discussion on the purpose and usage of the tel URI:

1. What is the proper way to redirect an ENUM domain to another domain, or
what is the difference in using CNAME and tel?

2. What is the primary purpose of the tel URI? Is it redirection? Or is it
the replacement of IN functionality. (Comment: Maybe this issue should be
discussed with the brander draft. I am still working on this, but the issue
is very complex)

3. In RFC2916bis in Exaple 2, there is:
IN NAPTR 102 10 "u" "E2U+tel"     "!^(.*$)$!tel:\1!"     .
What does this expample show? How a replacemet "\1" may work, or is it a
valid use of a tel URI? In the latter case, I do not understand the example.
I query a database and get the information back, if sip does not work, I may
use the same phone number I queried. But this I knew already. Especially
since most proposals for implementation, e.g. the ITAC-T Report or the ETSI
TS, require, that a working E.164 termination is available on the GSTN.
There is also the "opt-in" principle for the calling user: I do not need to
query ENUM in the first place to reach an E.164 number on the GSTN and if I
query, I am not obligated to use the results (ITAC-T report 4.4.)

4. A question concerns the relationship between differnt NAPTR records,
especially if I have more than one tel URIs or tel and sip URIs together?
How does this work especially with phone-contexts? E.g. see the discussion
on freephone numbers: One wants the user to choose (depending on his
context) between different records, some of them may be tels and some sips?
I think there is some more explanation necessary in RFC2916bis (or DDDS
Part3 - RFC2915bis) on the order and preference fields.

best regards
RichardS

Richard STASTNY
OeFEG
Arsenal Objekt 24
P.O. Box 147
A-1103 Vienna, Austria

Tel: +43 664 420 4100
Fax: +43 1 79780 13
richard.stastny@oefeg.at
richard@stastny.com


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 6:43 PM
> To: Dave Crocker; Patrik Fältström
> Cc: Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew); Lawrence Conroy; enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] I've seen no comments on the proposed agenda...
> 
> 
> At 10:33 AM 3/4/2002 -0800, Dave Crocker wrote:
> >At 06:32 PM 3/4/2002 +0100, Patrik Fältström wrote:
> >>As co-chair, I don't want _presentations_, but use the time 
> for resolution
> >>of issues which have been discussed on this mailing list before the
> >>meeting...
> >>
> >>I know it is a detail in what word to use, but...
> >>
> >>So, all of you (including myself) which have documents 
> which have been
> >>discussed, please send a list of issues
> >
> >Patrik is making such a good suggestion -- requirement, 
> really -- let me 
> >suggest that folks specify exactly what decisions need to be 
> made and what 
> >alternatives are available for the decisions.
> >
> >That way, we will know what to debate, and the presenters 
> will know what 
> >they need to say that is relevant to making decisions, 
> rather than feeling 
> >that they must provide more general
> 
> 
> I certainly concur with this ... the sense I have is that 
> there are general 
> issues with the what service fields are appropriate for ENUM 
> and why and 
> how in specific cases should records be processed ... aka SIP ...
> 
> What are the requirements for service registration ... what is the 
> justification for such registrations  given issues of privacy 
> ..what level 
> of granularity is necessary ...
> 
> this is the beginniing of a general issues resolution list 
> for the service 
> drafts etc....any additional suggestions.
> 
> In addition I have not seen much comment and suggestion on 
> 2916 bis beyond 
> technicial corrections... Patrik had a list of issues that he wanted 
> covered ... are we in consensus about these?
> 
> ################
> 
> -Mailman-Version: 1.0
> Precedence: bulk
> List-Id: Enum Discussion List <enum.ietf.org>
> X-BeenThere: enum@ietf.org
> 
> I have here compiled a list of things to be changed to RFC 2916 when
> 2916bis is created.
> 
> (1) It must be made clear that ENUM service is a delegation in the
> e164.arpa domain
> 
> (2) It must be explained how ENUM-like mechanisms can be used for for
> example private dialing plans even though e164.arpa is the 
> tree where ENUM
> is located
> 
> (3) The use of NAPTR should instead of being some handwaving 
> be a proper
> DDDS specification according to the DDDS documents which 
> replaces RFC 2915
> 
> (4) A registration mechanism must be created for the first 
> part of the flag
> field
> 
> (5) Registrations must be made in separate documents for some 
> basic flags,
> especially LDAP and TEL which have been asked especially how to handle
> 
> (6) Privacy issues must be described more clearly in the security
> consideration section which explains that some privacy issues can be
> resolved via storage in a secondary storage, like an LDAP 
> database, which
> uses an access protocol which can handle authentication and 
> other needed
> security mechanisms
> 
> (7) Loops must be specified how to detect (i.e. a paragraph 
> should be added
> which explains the traditional need for convergence)
> 
> (8) Examples must be corrected and made mode clear. For example, there
> should be absolutely no confusion about full regular 
> expressions are used.
> I.e. any delimiter and any matchingh mechanism can be used
> 
> 
> 
> All of this leads to the need for the following document(s) 
> in this wg:
> 
>    - 2916bis
>    - Registration procedure of ENUM flag fields
>    - Flag field registration for whatever needed for TEL URI scheme
>    - Flag field registration for whatever needed for SIP URI scheme
>    - Flag field registration for whatever needed for MAILTO URI scheme
>    - Flag field registration for whatever needed for LDAP URI scheme
> 
> I will take care of 2916bis, but as wg co-chair I would 
> appreciate people
> interested in working on the other documents.
> 
> I suggest we take these 8 issues (and maybe others) as main 
> agenda items on
> the IETF meeting in Minneapolis. Further, we add the flag field
> discussions, if we have takes, to the agenda aswell.
> 
>      paf
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> >introductions.
> >
> >d/
> >
> >----------
> >Dave Crocker  <mailto:dcrocker@brandenburg.com>
> >Brandenburg InternetWorking  <http://www.brandenburg.com>
> >tel +1.408.246.8253;  (new)fax +1.408.850.1850
> 
> 
>  >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
> NeuStar Inc.
> 45980 Center Oak Plaza   Bldg 8     Sterling, VA  20166
> 1120 Vermont Ave NW Suite 400 Washington DC 20005
> Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
> <mailto: rshockey@ix.netcom.com> or
> <mailto: rich.shockey@neustar.biz>
> <http://www.neustar.biz>
> <http://www.enum.org>
> <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> 

_______________________________________________
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enum@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum



From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 04:42:21 2002
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Date: Wed, 06 Mar 2002 10:30:26 +0100
From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>,
        "'Richard Shockey'" <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
cc: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>, enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] I've seen no comments on the proposed agenda...
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--On 2002-03-06 09.21 +0100 "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>
wrote:

> 3. In RFC2916bis in Exaple 2, there is:
> IN NAPTR 102 10 "u" "E2U+tel"     "!^(.*$)$!tel:\1!"     .
> What does this expample show? How a replacemet "\1" may work, or is it a
> valid use of a tel URI? In the latter case, I do not understand the
> example. I query a database and get the information back, if sip does not
> work, I may use the same phone number I queried.

Probably a stupid example...

I tried to show that (1) the world is not only SIP and (2) one can use the
\1 construction.

Do you have a better suggestion?

   paf


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar  6 05:13:26 2002
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From: "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>
To: =?iso-8859-1?Q?=27Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m=27?= <paf@cisco.com>,
        "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>,
        "'Richard Shockey'"
	 <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Cc: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>, enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] I've seen no comments on the proposed agenda...
Date: Wed, 6 Mar 2002 10:47:09 +0100 
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Hi Patrik,
are you working 24x7? ;-)

I think we have two issues here: I agree, that we need an example of a tel
usage and there should be at least one example of a replacement.

The tel is easy, just use another number (any better ideas, LwC?)
The replacement is more challenging. I do not see a sense in using "\1", but
I have no idea of another example (if I had one, I would have aready come up
with one). Mayby somebody else could come up with one. Guys, there must be a
reason, why you use this regexp stuff in the first place? ;-)

Sorry, if I could not provide much help.

regards
Richard

Richard STASTNY
OeFEG
Arsenal Objekt 24
P.O. Box 147
A-1103 Vienna, Austria

Tel: +43 664 420 4100
Fax: +43 1 79780 13
richard.stastny@oefeg.at
richard@stastny.com


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Patrik Fältström [mailto:paf@cisco.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 10:30 AM
> To: Stastny, Richard; 'Richard Shockey'
> Cc: Lawrence Conroy; enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] I've seen no comments on the proposed agenda...
> 
> 
> --On 2002-03-06 09.21 +0100 "Stastny, Richard" 
> <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>
> wrote:
> 
> > 3. In RFC2916bis in Exaple 2, there is:
> > IN NAPTR 102 10 "u" "E2U+tel"     "!^(.*$)$!tel:\1!"     .
> > What does this expample show? How a replacemet "\1" may 
> work, or is it a
> > valid use of a tel URI? In the latter case, I do not understand the
> > example. I query a database and get the information back, 
> if sip does not
> > work, I may use the same phone number I queried.
> 
> Probably a stupid example...
> 
> I tried to show that (1) the world is not only SIP and (2) 
> one can use the
> \1 construction.
> 
> Do you have a better suggestion?
> 
>    paf
> 

_______________________________________________
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From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>,
        "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>,
        "'Richard Shockey'" <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
cc: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>, enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] I've seen no comments on the proposed agenda...
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--On 2002-03-06 10.47 +0100 "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>
wrote:

> I think we have two issues here: I agree, that we need an example of a tel
> usage and there should be at least one example of a replacement.

If people "just" send examples in my direction which they think are
interesting, I will insert them into the document.

Also, examples might be good for the agenda when I think about it, so hurry
hurry!

   paf


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	Title		: ENUM Call Flows for VoIP Interworking
	Author(s)	: S. Lind
	Filename	: draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt
	Pages		: 17
	Date		: 05-Mar-02
	
This document provides illustrations of the use of ENUM [2] 
functionality within the larger context of service-level call flows 
for Voice over IP communication where interworking between the PSTN 
and IP-based networks are necessary to complete a call. Details are 
presented for simple calls made on a 'direct dial' basis. Some 
details are also provided for calls made using the ITU-defined 
'Global Services' [3,4,5]. The impact of number portability within 
the call scenarios is discussed. The objective of this document is 
to identify areas where gaps exist in the provision of services and 
suggest where protocol extensions for ENUM, SIP, TRIP, etc. are 
needed.

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	Title		: Number Portability Administration in the U.S.
	Author(s)	: M. Foster, T. McGarry, J. Yu
	Filename	: draft-foster-e164-gstn-npusa-03.txt
	Pages		: 10
	Date		: 05-Mar-02
	
This document provides a historical as well as practical overview of 
the implementation of Number Portability (NP) Administration in the 
United States (U.S.). There are various regulatory constraints that 
establish relevant parameters for NP implementation, most of which 
are not network technology specific. This document describes the NP 
business model and the architecture for NP administration in the 
North America.  It also briefly discusses the functions performed by 
the NP administrator and the cost recovery mechanism.

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This draft is a work item of the Telephone Number Mapping Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Number Portability in the GSTN: An Overview
	Author(s)	: M. Foster, T. McGarry, J. Yu
	Filename	: draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-03.txt
	Pages		: 27
	Date		: 05-Mar-02
	
This document provides an overview of E.164 telephone number 
portability (NP) in the Global Switched Telephone Network (GSTN).  
There are three types of number portability: service provider number 
portability (SPNP), location portability, and service portability.  
Service provider portability, the focus of the present draft, is a 
regulatory imperative in many countries seeking to liberalize local 
telephony service competition, by enabling end-users to retain pre-
existing telephone numbers while changing service providers.

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 06:47:27 2002
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From: "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "'sdlind@att.com'" <sdlind@att.com>, "'paf@cisco.com'" <paf@cisco.com>
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt, RFC2916bis default a
	ction
Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2002 12:15:55 +0100 
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Dear Colleagues,

In section 5.3 Call from a Terminal on an IP-based Network to a phone on the
PSTN 
of draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt, Steve explains:
   <snip>
   In the example, the SIP Client transforms the dialed number into a 
   FQDN of 4.3.2.1.5.5.5.1.0.3.1.e164.arpa. During the 
   transformation, the country and area codes for the destination are 
   added to the number by the client. 
    
   Step 3 - The DNS returns any NAPTR service records associated with 
   the FQDN.  
    
   In the example, the DNS returns at least one record containing the 
   URI tel:+13015551234. 
    
   If no ENUM record exists for the URL, the call should be attempted 
   for termination on the PSTN using the dialed digits as the target 
   for further steps in the call flow.
   <snip>

Considering the discussion with Patrik on the examples in RFC2916bis, that a
NAPTR with the same number in the tel: URI does not make much sense, and
also, that in Steve example exactly the same action takes place, if DNS
returns the URI tel:+13015551234 or if no records exist. I suggest to
include something like following statement somewhere in RFC2916:

Default Action of the client:

If the ENUM query for a given AUS does not return a result (404), the action
taken by the client SHALL be the same as if the result would have been:
     IN NAPTR 10 10 "u" "E2U+tel"     "!^(.*$)$!tel:\1!"     .

This would solve the opt-in problem of the calling user as mentioned in the
previous discussions, and also the problem of Patrik to find a place where
to use the \1 replacement example ;-)

For Steves example, I would suggest to use either another example, or to use
e.g. the following wording:

   Step 3 - The DNS returns either any NAPTR service records associated with

   the FQDN, which are evaluted according to RFC2915 and RCF2916.  E.g a
sip, 
   h323 or tel URI.
    
   If no ENUM record exists for the URI, as in this example,
   the call should be attempted 
   for termination on the PSTN using the dialed digits as the target 
   for further steps in the call flow, as if the URI tel:+13015551234 
   has been returned.

best regards

Richard STASTNY
OeFEG
Arsenal Objekt 24
P.O. Box 147
A-1103 Vienna, Austria

Tel: +43 664 420 4100
Fax: +43 1 79780 13
richard.stastny@oefeg.at
richard@stastny.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 08:00:34 2002
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Subject: [ENUM] Comments to <draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-03.txt>
To: enum@ietf.org
Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2002 13:46:20 +0100
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I want to make some comments and corrections to the Internet-Draft "Number
Portability in the GSTN: An Overview", draft version 03.

My comments concentrate on the sections for Europe.

(1) Comment to section 5.2 Europe:
In Europe the ETSI standards for Number Portability are the basis for
realising NP in the fixed network. Item (c) "ISUP triggerless translation"
is not standardised in the ETSI standards (and by the way also not
standardised in the ITU-T Recommendation and Supplements) and should not be
reflected in this NP overview document. If the "ISUP triggerless
translation" is used in european countries then this is a network operator
matter.

==> delete item (c) in section 5.2

(2) Comment to section 6.2 Europe:
The first two sentences explain one possibility to map the RN and DN to the
ISUP IAM.
In the fourth paragraph a reference is made to ITU-T Rec. Q.769.1. This
should be the corresponding baseline for the mapping of the RN and DN to
the ISUP protocol. By the way, in Europe ITU-T Rec. Q.769.1 is slightly
modified by ETSI EN 302 097 V.1.2.2 (2000-09).

Text proposal for the whole section 6.2:

[MM]
In a number portability environment, the directory number (DN) is not
sufficient to route the call. There is a need to derive a routing number
(RN) based on the methods defined in [CS1] and [CS2]. Once the RN has been
determined, the routing in the network will be based on this RN. As the RN
is always a complete address, sending of additional digits in overlap
operation applies only to the directory number (DN) information. The DN is
transferred along with the call to identify the called ported subscriber.

The enhancements in the ISUP protocol to support number portability are
briefly described below.

   Three methods can be used to transport the Directory Number (DN) and
   the Routing Number (RN):

   (a) Two separate parameters with the CdPN parameter containing the
      RN and a new Called Directory Number (CdDN) parameter containing
      the DN.  A new value for the Nature of Address (NOA) indicator in
      the CdPN parameter is defined to indicate that the RN is in the
      CdPN parameter.  The switches use the CdPN parameter to route the
      call as is done today.

   (b) Two separate parameters with the CdPN parameter containing the
      DN and a new Network Routing Number (NRN) parameter containing
      the RN.  This method requires that the switches use the NRN
      parameter to route the call.

   (c) Concatenated parameter with the CdPN parameter containing the RN
      plus the DN.  A new Nature of Address (NOA) indicator in the CdPN
      parameter is defined to indicate that the RN is concatenated with
      the DN in the CdPN parameter.  Some countries may not use new NOA
      value because the routing prefix does not overlap with the dialed
      directory numbers.  But if the routing prefix overlaps with the
      dialed directory numbers, a new NOA value must be assigned.
      Spain uses "XXXXXX" as the routing prefix to identify the new
      serving network and uses a new NOA value of 126.

As an example, in some european countries, a routing number is prefixed to
the dialed directory
   number.  The ISUP CdPN parameter in the IAM will contain the routing
   prefix and the dialed directory number.  For example, United Kingdom
   uses routing prefixes with the format of 5XXXXX and Italy uses
   C600XXXXX as the routing prefix.  The networks use the information
   in the ISUP CdPN parameter to route the call to the New/Current
   Serving Network.

   The routing prefix can identify the Current Serving Network or the
   Current Serving Switch of a ported number.  For the former case,
   another query to the "internal" NPDB at the Current Serving Network
   is required to identify the Current Serving Switch before routing
   the call to that switch.  This shields the Current Serving Switch
   information for a ported number from the other networks at the
   expense of an additional NPDB query.  Another routing number, may be
   meaningful within the Current Serving Network, will replace the
   previously prefixed routing number in the ISUP CdPN parameter.  For
   the latter case, the call is routed to the Current Serving Switch
   without an additional NPDB query.

   When the terminating switch receives the IAM and sees its own
   routing prefix in the CdPN parameter, it retrieves the originally
   dialed directory number after the routing prefix, and uses the
   dialed directory number to terminate the call.

   In addition to the addition of the routing prefix to the CdPN
   parameter, some other information may be added/modified as is listed
   in the ITU-T Recommendation Q.769.1 [ISUP] or ETSI EN 302 097 [ETSI
ISUP]..

   There is also a network option to add a new ISUP parameter called
   Number Portability Forwarding Information parameter.  This parameter
   has a four-bit Number Portability Status Indicator field that can
   provide an indication whether number portability query is done for
   the called directory number and whether the called directory number
   is ported or not if the number portability query is done.

   Please note that all those NP enhancements for a ported number can
   only be used in the country that defined them.  This is because
   number portability is supported within a nation or only within a
network.

   Within each
   nation, the telecommunications industry or the regulatory bodies can
   decide which method or methods to use.

[MM]:
The sentence in draft 03 "Number portability related parameters and coding
are never passed across the national boundaries." is not correct. The
passing of a number portability related parameter is dependent on the
agreements at the point of interconnections. Modify the sentence:

Number Portability related parameters and coding are passed across national
boundaries dependent on the agreements at the interconnection interface.
[MM]

  For example, a UK routing prefix can only be used in
   UK, and would cause routing problem if it appears outside UK.


   As indicated earlier, an originating wireless network can query the
   NPDB and concatenate the RN with DN in the CdPN parameter and route
   the call directly to the Current Serving Network.

   If NPDBs do not contain information about the wireless directory
   numbers, the call, originated from either a wireline or a wireless
   network, will be routed to the Wireless donor network.  Over there,
   an internal NPDB is queried to retrieve the RN that then is
   concatenated with the DN in the CdPN parameter.

   If MNP-SRF is supported, the Gateway Mobile Services Switching
   Center (GMSC) at the wireless donor network, when receiving a call
   from the wireline network, can send the GSM MAP Send Routing
   Information (SRI) message to the MNP-SRF.  The MNP-SRF interrogates
   an internal or integrated NPDB for the RN of the MNP-SRF of the
   wireless Current Serving Network and prefixes the RN to the dialed
   wireless directory number in the global title address information in
   the SCCP Called Party Address (CdPA) parameter.  This SRI message
   will be routed to the MNP-SRF of the wireless Current Serving
   Network, which then responds with an acknowledgement by providing
   the RN plus the dialed wireless directory number as the Mobile
   Station Roaming Number (MSRN).  The GMSC of the wireless donor
   network formulates the ISUP IAM with the RN plus the dialed wireless
   directory number in the CdPN parameter and routes the call to the
   wireless Current Serving Network.  A GMSC of the wireless Current
   Serving Network receives the call and sends an SRI message to the
   associated MNP-SRF where the global title address information of the
   SCCP CdPA parameter contains only the dialed wireless directory
   number.  The MNP-SRF then replaces the global title address
   information in the SCCP CdPA parameter with the address information
   associated with a Home Location Register (HLR) that hosts the dialed
   wireless directory number and forwards the message to that HLR after
   verifying that the dialed wireless directory number is a ported-in
   number.   The HLR then returns an acknowledgement by providing an
   MSRN for the GMSC to route the call to the MSC that currently serves
   the mobile station that is associated with the dialed wireless
   directory number.  Please see [MNP] for details and additional
   scenarios.


The last paragraph of section 6.2 describes only one possibility to realise
MNP. This should be clearly stated at the begin of the explanation.
[MM]


(3) Comment to Section12. Normative References

Replace
   [ISUP] ITU-T COM 11-R 162-E, Draft Recommendation Q.769.1,
        "Signaling System No. 7 - ISDN User Part Enhancements for the
        Support of Number Portability," May 1999.
With
   [ISUP] ITU-T Recommendation Q.769.1,
        "Signaling System No. 7 - ISDN User Part Enhancements for the
        Support of Number Portability," December 1999.

Replace
   [MNP] Draft GSM 03.66 V7.2.0 (1999-11) European Standard
        (Telecommunications series) Digital cellular telecommunications
        system (Phase 2+); Support of Mobile Number Portability (MNP);
        Technical Realisation; Stage 2; (GSM 03.66 Version 7.2.0
        Release 1998).
With
   [MNP] ETSI EN 301 716 (2000-10) European Standard
        (Telecommunications series) Digital cellular telecommunications
        system (Phase 2+); Support of Mobile Number Portability (MNP);
        Technical Realisation; Stage 2; (GSM 03.66 Version 7.3.1
        Release 1998).

And add
   [ETSI] ETSI EN 302 097 V1.2.2 (2000-09) European Standard
        (Telecommunications series) Integrated Service Digital Network
        (ISDN); Signalling System No.7 (SS7); ISDN User Part (ISUP);
        Enhancement for support of Number Portability (NP);
        [ITU-T Recommendation Q.769.1 (2000), modified]

#######################

Here end the comments and corrections to draft 03.

Nevertheless I have a general question. What is the aim of this
IETF-Draft???
As far as I can see it, this draft once again describes NP and MNP.
But this has already been done within ITU-T Recommendations and
Supplements, in ANSI standards and in ETSI standards.
It could happen that this draft does not correctly describe some issues of
NP and MNP and maybe contradicts to the standards.

Why don't we say:
"NP and MNP are defined in the following standards:
ITU-T Rec. ....
ANSI standard ....
ETSI standard ...."

What additional information is missing in those standards which shall be
reflected in the IETF-Draft?
Is it really necessary to know all the codings of a RN and the codings of
the protocol?

One issue, for instance, is not even mentioned in the draft, that is NP and
Completion of Calls to Busy Subscriber (CCBS) which requires mechanisms for
bearer unrelated signalling messages.

How should we proceed?

Kind regards,

Monika

++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Monika Muench
Alcatel SEL AG
Lorenzstrasse 10
70435 Stuttgart
Germany

mail:  M.Muench@alcatel.de
phone:  +49 711 821-41417
fax:     +49 711 821-40017
++++++++++++++++++++++++++



_______________________________________________
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 08:06:32 2002
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Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2002 12:57:24 +0000
To: "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>, sdlind@att.com,
        paf@cisco.com, jon.peterson@neustar.biz
From: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>
Subject: RE: [Enum] draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt, RFC2916bis default
 action
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At 12:15 pm +0100 7/3/02, Stastny, Richard wrote:
>Dear Colleagues,
>
>In section 5.3 Call from a Terminal on an IP-based Network to a phone on the
>PSTN
>of draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt, Steve explains:
>    <snip>

<snip>

>Considering the discussion with Patrik on the examples in RFC2916bis, that a
>NAPTR with the same number in the tel: URI does not make much sense, and
>also, that in Steve example exactly the same action takes place, if DNS
>returns the URI tel:+13015551234 or if no records exist. I suggest to
>include something like following statement somewhere in RFC2916:
>
>Default Action of the client:
>
>If the ENUM query for a given AUS does not return a result (404), the action
>taken by the client SHALL be the same as if the result would have been:
>      IN NAPTR 10 10 "u" "E2U+tel"     "!^(.*$)$!tel:\1!"     .
>
<snip>

To which I reply:
   Hi Richard, folks,

I'm still not completely sure about whether one SHOULD NOT have a tel: URI
that evaluates to the same E.164 number as the domain, or one SHOULD (so
that this "tight loop" can indicate that this is the end of a tel: redirect
process).
It's certainly one of the open issues with the 'tel' ENUMservice that we
intended to raise at MSP.
It also ties in with Richard's earlier comment on the use of tel: URI
parameters, and the possible evaluation of the contents from a local number,
qualified with a phone-context, through to a "full" E.164 number
(Which is another open issue with use of tel: URIs, also to be raised in MSP).

Speaking of tel: URI parameters, is the intention to cover the CPC draft in
ENUM or in SIP//SIPPING or both or...?

Best Regards,
    Lawrence
-- 
lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 09:41:36 2002
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From: "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "'M.Muench@alcatel.de'" <M.Muench@alcatel.de>, enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [ENUM] Comments to <draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-03.txt>
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Thank you Monika for this exhausting (eh, exhaustive) explanation.

To your question:
> Nevertheless I have a general question. What is the aim of this
> IETF-Draft???
> As far as I can see it, this draft once again describes NP and MNP.
> But this has already been done within ITU-T Recommendations and
> Supplements, in ANSI standards and in ETSI standards.
> It could happen that this draft does not correctly describe 
> some issues of
> NP and MNP and maybe contradicts to the standards.
> 
> Why don't we say:
> "NP and MNP are defined in the following standards:
> ITU-T Rec. ....
> ANSI standard ....
> ETSI standard ...."
>

Agreed, but:

I like the draft as an overview, as long as the correct references are
there, even with a warning, that the draft is not complete (they are
informational anyway). Contradictions can be removed, as you have shown.
This also holds for the related <draft-foster-e164-gstn-npusa-03.txt>, which
could even be more detailed, but nevertheless was intersting to read (for an
European).

I think, it saves people time to collect and read all the documents and find
out the relevant parts. ITU and ETSI documents are not so easy to read, and
the draft may serve as a guide. Of course, if you are seriously working, you
should read everything necessary, but we all know, how it is reality  ;-)

And I think there is another reason I have discovered recently: Some IETF
people do not like word documents ;-)

> What additional information is missing in those standards 
> which shall be
> reflected in the IETF-Draft?

good question, anybody any ideas?

> Is it really necessary to know all the codings of a RN and 
> the codings of
> the protocol?

If I consider the currently starting discussion to use ENUM potentially for
everything, it may be not a so bad idea. Even to prove eventually, that you
can't use ENUM for everything!

BTW, I would like on the other side ONE document explaining and listing up
all attributes and parameters currently used or proposed by SIP, PINT, tel:
URIs and whatever-other-drafts in one place, just to be on the save side. 
 
> One issue, for instance, is not even mentioned in the draft, 
> that is NP and
> Completion of Calls to Busy Subscriber (CCBS) which requires 
> mechanisms for
> bearer unrelated signalling messages.
> 
> How should we proceed?

Lets make a list of the information considered missing and input it to the
draft, maybe only as references to the correct standards.

best regards
Richard

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Thu Mar  7 09:43:01 2002
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From: "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "'Lawrence Conroy'" <lwc@roke.co.uk>,
        "Stastny, Richard"
	 <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>, sdlind@att.com,
        paf@cisco.com, jon.peterson@neustar.biz
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt, RFC2916bis default a
	ction
Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2002 15:07:24 +0100 
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Lawrence wrote:
> I'm still not completely sure about whether one SHOULD NOT 
> have a tel: URI
> that evaluates to the same E.164 number as the domain, or one 
> SHOULD (so
> that this "tight loop" can indicate that this is the end of a 
> tel: redirect
> process)

I thought, that the "u" flag can do this? If we agree, that there is a
redirect of tel:
But I agree, we should discuss this at the IETF meeting.

Nevertheless, the default action is still valid.

best regards
Richard

Richard STASTNY
OeFEG
Arsenal Objekt 24
P.O. Box 147
A-1103 Vienna, Austria

Tel: +43 664 420 4100
Fax: +43 1 79780 13
richard.stastny@oefeg.at
richard@stastny.com


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Lawrence Conroy [mailto:lwc@roke.co.uk]
> Sent: Thursday, March 07, 2002 1:57 PM
> To: Stastny, Richard; sdlind@att.com; paf@cisco.com;
> jon.peterson@neustar.biz
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt, 
> RFC2916bis default
> action
> 
> 
> At 12:15 pm +0100 7/3/02, Stastny, Richard wrote:
> >Dear Colleagues,
> >
> >In section 5.3 Call from a Terminal on an IP-based Network 
> to a phone on the
> >PSTN
> >of draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt, Steve explains:
> >    <snip>
> 
> <snip>
> 
> >Considering the discussion with Patrik on the examples in 
> RFC2916bis, that a
> >NAPTR with the same number in the tel: URI does not make 
> much sense, and
> >also, that in Steve example exactly the same action takes 
> place, if DNS
> >returns the URI tel:+13015551234 or if no records exist. I suggest to
> >include something like following statement somewhere in RFC2916:
> >
> >Default Action of the client:
> >
> >If the ENUM query for a given AUS does not return a result 
> (404), the action
> >taken by the client SHALL be the same as if the result would 
> have been:
> >      IN NAPTR 10 10 "u" "E2U+tel"     "!^(.*$)$!tel:\1!"     .
> >
> <snip>
> 
> To which I reply:
>    Hi Richard, folks,
> 
> I'm still not completely sure about whether one SHOULD NOT 
> have a tel: URI
> that evaluates to the same E.164 number as the domain, or one 
> SHOULD (so
> that this "tight loop" can indicate that this is the end of a 
> tel: redirect
> process).
> It's certainly one of the open issues with the 'tel' 
> ENUMservice that we
> intended to raise at MSP.
> It also ties in with Richard's earlier comment on the use of tel: URI
> parameters, and the possible evaluation of the contents from 
> a local number,
> qualified with a phone-context, through to a "full" E.164 number
> (Which is another open issue with use of tel: URIs, also to 
> be raised in MSP).
> 
> Speaking of tel: URI parameters, is the intention to cover 
> the CPC draft in
> ENUM or in SIP//SIPPING or both or...?
> 
> Best Regards,
>     Lawrence
> -- 
> lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:
> 
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> 

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Subject: RE: [Enum] draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt, RFC2916bis default a ction
Date: Thu, 7 Mar 2002 09:46:55 -0500
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From: "Lind, Steven D, ALASO" <sdlind@att.com>
To: "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>,
        "Lawrence Conroy" <lwc@roke.co.uk>, <paf@cisco.com>,
        <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
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I don't know if this clarifies the discussion or not, but here goes.

A. I would think that getting back a tel: URI wouldn't re-invoke ENUM lookups. I don't know if people were saying that but I got that sense.

B. While only getting back a tel: URI with the same number would be pretty dumb, the examples in the callflows I-D are _really_ simple. I could envision an application that might receive a series of voice-related URIs (either tel: or sip: or otherwise) that, based on priority might be tried in succession until you got one to answer. For example, querying against my home number, might get you four voice-related URIs, i.e., (1) tel:<home>, (2)sip:<office>, (3)tel:<mobile>, (4)vpim:<voice mail>. If one number didn't answer within 3 rings, you could try the next; the last would be the failsafe.

Steve

-----Original Message-----
From: Stastny, Richard [mailto:richard.stastny@oefeg.at]
Sent: Thursday, March 07, 2002 9:07 AM
To: 'Lawrence Conroy'; Stastny, Richard; Lind, Steven D, ALASO;
paf@cisco.com; jon.peterson@neustar.biz
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt, RFC2916bis default
a ction


Lawrence wrote:
> I'm still not completely sure about whether one SHOULD NOT 
> have a tel: URI
> that evaluates to the same E.164 number as the domain, or one 
> SHOULD (so
> that this "tight loop" can indicate that this is the end of a 
> tel: redirect
> process)

I thought, that the "u" flag can do this? If we agree, that there is a
redirect of tel:
But I agree, we should discuss this at the IETF meeting.

Nevertheless, the default action is still valid.

best regards
Richard

Richard STASTNY
OeFEG
Arsenal Objekt 24
P.O. Box 147
A-1103 Vienna, Austria

Tel: +43 664 420 4100
Fax: +43 1 79780 13
richard.stastny@oefeg.at
richard@stastny.com


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Lawrence Conroy [mailto:lwc@roke.co.uk]
> Sent: Thursday, March 07, 2002 1:57 PM
> To: Stastny, Richard; sdlind@att.com; paf@cisco.com;
> jon.peterson@neustar.biz
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Enum] draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt, 
> RFC2916bis default
> action
> 
> 
> At 12:15 pm +0100 7/3/02, Stastny, Richard wrote:
> >Dear Colleagues,
> >
> >In section 5.3 Call from a Terminal on an IP-based Network 
> to a phone on the
> >PSTN
> >of draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt, Steve explains:
> >    <snip>
> 
> <snip>
> 
> >Considering the discussion with Patrik on the examples in 
> RFC2916bis, that a
> >NAPTR with the same number in the tel: URI does not make 
> much sense, and
> >also, that in Steve example exactly the same action takes 
> place, if DNS
> >returns the URI tel:+13015551234 or if no records exist. I suggest to
> >include something like following statement somewhere in RFC2916:
> >
> >Default Action of the client:
> >
> >If the ENUM query for a given AUS does not return a result 
> (404), the action
> >taken by the client SHALL be the same as if the result would 
> have been:
> >      IN NAPTR 10 10 "u" "E2U+tel"     "!^(.*$)$!tel:\1!"     .
> >
> <snip>
> 
> To which I reply:
>    Hi Richard, folks,
> 
> I'm still not completely sure about whether one SHOULD NOT 
> have a tel: URI
> that evaluates to the same E.164 number as the domain, or one 
> SHOULD (so
> that this "tight loop" can indicate that this is the end of a 
> tel: redirect
> process).
> It's certainly one of the open issues with the 'tel' 
> ENUMservice that we
> intended to raise at MSP.
> It also ties in with Richard's earlier comment on the use of tel: URI
> parameters, and the possible evaluation of the contents from 
> a local number,
> qualified with a phone-context, through to a "full" E.164 number
> (Which is another open issue with use of tel: URIs, also to 
> be raised in MSP).
> 
> Speaking of tel: URI parameters, is the intention to cover 
> the CPC draft in
> ENUM or in SIP//SIPPING or both or...?
> 
> Best Regards,
>     Lawrence
> -- 
> lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:
> 
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> 

_______________________________________________
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From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>,
        "'sdlind@att.com'" <sdlind@att.com>
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Subject: RE: [Enum] draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt, RFC2916bis default a
 ction
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--On 2002-03-07 12.15 +0100 "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>
wrote:

> I suggest to
> include something like following statement somewhere in RFC2916:
> 
> Default Action of the client:
> 
> If the ENUM query for a given AUS does not return a result (404), the
> action taken by the client SHALL be the same as if the result would have
> been:      IN NAPTR 10 10 "u" "E2U+tel"     "!^(.*$)$!tel:\1!"     .

The problem with this is that 2916bis then guess what the definition is of
the enumservice indicator "tel", which it doesn't.

I.e. I think it is the "tel" specification which should specify what it
means to get the same number in a tel URI as the input to the NAPTR
algorithm.

Now, the $10.000 question is of course what a client which queries the DNS
should do if it gets back a NXDOMAIN. Maybe that is _also_ something which
should be specified per enumservice specification?

  paf


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                  <DIV align=center><FONT color=#05557e size=2><STRONG>À¯·á ¹æ½ÄÀÇ 
                  <BR>¼³¹®Á¶»ç</STRONG></FONT></DIV></TD>
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            55,000¿øÀÇ °¡°ÝÀ¸·Î Áö±Ý ÇöÀç ÆÇ¸ÅÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.</FONT></B></FONT></DIV></DIV>
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Hello,

You've been invited to join the mplsissues group,
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 14:29:46 2002
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CC: enum@ietf.org
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Date: Wed, 06 Mar 2002 11:10:13 -0500
Subject: [Enum] I-D ACTION:draft-foster-e164-gstn-npusa-03.txt
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title		: Number Portability Administration in the U.S.
	Author(s)	: M. Foster, T. McGarry, J. Yu
	Filename	: draft-foster-e164-gstn-npusa-03.txt
	Pages		: 10
	Date		: 05-Mar-02
	
This document provides a historical as well as practical overview of 
the implementation of Number Portability (NP) Administration in the 
United States (U.S.). There are various regulatory constraints that 
establish relevant parameters for NP implementation, most of which 
are not network technology specific. This document describes the NP 
business model and the architecture for NP administration in the 
North America.  It also briefly discusses the functions performed by 
the NP administrator and the cost recovery mechanism.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-foster-e164-gstn-npusa-03.txt

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Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 14:33:02 2002
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Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Enum] Invitation to join the mplsissues group
References: <1015613316.4374.95341.w49@yahoogroups.com>
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touching to see a mailing list still traditional enough to be
a nice source for spam.

randy

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Fri Mar  8 15:21:34 2002
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Hello,

Welcome to the mplsissues group at Yahoo! Groups, a 
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  9 02:15:13 2002
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Date: Sat, 09 Mar 2002 08:02:59 +0100
From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: abuse@yahoogroups.com
cc: enum@ietf.org
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Someone managed to subscribe a mailing list in the Internet Engineering
Steering Group to one group at Yahoo.

This is definitly not appropriate behaviour, and I would appreciate if this
subscription was immediately and without further questions revoked.

   Regards, Patrik Fältström
   Working Group Chair, ENUM wg in the IETF
   Area Director, Applications Area, IETF


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sat Mar  9 20:29:23 2002
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Reply-To: adminggun@gguns.com
From: ¼Ò½º¿Õ±¹<adminggun@gguns.com>
To: enum@ietf.org
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Date: Sun, 10 Mar 2002 10:04:39 +0900
Subject: [Enum] ÀúÈñ »çÀÌÆ®ÀÇ Ç®¼Ò½º¸¦ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ °ø°³ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
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      <DIV align=center><FONT size=2><IMG height=10 
      src="http://www.codeland.co.kr/mailto/20010308/bum.gif" width=500><A href="#top"><BR><IMG height=12 
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      border=0></A></FONT><BR><FONT size=2><IMG height=10 
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      <TABLE cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=580 align=center border=0>
        <TBODY>
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          <TD>
            <DIV>
            <DIV><FONT color=#ff3399 size=2></FONT></DIV>
            <DIV>
            <DIV align=center><FONT color=#ff3399><B><FONT size=2>ÀÌ¸ðµç Á¦Ç°ÀÌ 
            55,000¿øÀÇ °¡°ÝÀ¸·Î Áö±Ý ÇöÀç ÆÇ¸ÅÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.</FONT></B></FONT></DIV></DIV>
            <DIV align=center></DIV>
            <DIV align=center><FONT color=#ff3399><B><FONT size=2>¼Ò½º¿Õ±¹Àº ±¹³» IT °ü·Ã 
            Á¾ÇÕ Á¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â <BR>±¹³» ÃÖ´ëÀÇ Á¤º¸ Á¦°ø »çÀÌÆ®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù</FONT></B></FONT><FONT 
            size=2><B><FONT color=#ff3399>.</FONT></B><BR><IMG height=10 
            src="http://www.codeland.co.kr/mailto/20010308/bum.gif" width=500> 
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 10 10:41:45 2002
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Hello, 

Thank you for writing to Yahoo! Groups.

We were able to investigate the situation that you've described and 
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Thank you again for contacting Yahoo! Customer Care.

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Subject: Unauthorized Subscription

What Group are you reporting?
  mplsissues

Type your feedback here:
 A workinggroup in the IETF have been subscribed to 
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Patrik Faltstrom, chair ENUM wg IETF
paf@cisco.com

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 10 18:12:24 2002
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I want to solicit opinions one last time on the issues surrounding the 
documents we have on the plate.

The core issues to discuss come down to the revision of 2916 and issues 
surrounding service field registration IMHO and some recent discussion on 
call flows etc.

I'd like Doug Ranalli to kick off the general issues on service 
registration since his draft first identified the core issues involved and 
then go to specifics on SIP, possible presence granularity and then 
TEL.  Doug  ...OK with you?

I'm of the opinion that we should first discuss the core 2916 revision 
goals and status then get into the heart of the matter.

I want you folks to fill in the Issues lists for these drafts that we need 
to discuss. I've highlighted possible questions but these are just opinions 
based on the discussions from the list in the past couple of weeks? Your 
input is needed NOW!!! The agenda must be submitted before the 13th.

We will need to decide in MN what drafts, other than the obvious revision 
of 2916, should be put on our revised agenda.

#######################################

IETF 53 ENUM WG Draft Agenda

Chair(s):
Patrik Faltstrom <paf@cisco.com>
Richard Shockey <rich.shockey@neustar.biz>


Transport Area Advisor:
Scott Bradner <sob@harvard.edu>

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AGENDA BASHING (5 min)

Scribe Introduction … Jay Hilton  < applause >
 .
NEW CHARTER REVIEW - Chair’s (5 Min)

http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/enum-charter.html

Revised Milestones


CORE DOCUMENT REVIEW  (45 min ??)

2916bis Update -  The E.164 to URI DDDS Application
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-enum-rfc2916bis-00.txt

Issues:
Review of Goals and Objectives for Revision
Status of DDDS
Requirements for Service Registration ..Privacy?  Applicability Statement?


SERVICE FIELD DOCUMENTS  ( 1 Hour ??)

ENUM Service Descriptions
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-walter-ranalli-enum-service-01.txt

Issues:
What is the goal of this level of granularity in service registrations?

The Use of ENUM by SIP
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-e164-01.txt

Issues:

??? Jon ??
Processing of 2 SIP service fields in one ENUM registration?


ENUM Service Resolution
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-zmolek-enum-pointer-00.txt

Issues:
Well what is this draft meant to do?
Direction on Presence only Service Field
Is presence different from SIP ??

The ENUM TEL enumservice
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-brandner-enum-tel-00.txt

Issues:
Why?  Is this just for call forwarding or is there carrier specific issues 
in this ... aka LNP?


OTHER DOCUMENTS

Extensible Provisioning Protocol and E.164 (10 min +)
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hollenbeck-epp-e164-02.txt

Issues:

Is this the direction the WG wants to go?
Possible transport options?
Tier 1 and or Tier 2 usages?
Relation to PROVREG

ENUM Call Flows (10 min)
draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt

Issues:

This document has been around a while but let us clarify what direction 
this is taking.
What is the goal and purpose of the document?
Is this an accurate picture of possible scenerios?
Should Call Flows descriptions be application specific and included in 
service registration documentation?


DOCUMENTS OF NOTE [ NOT ON AGENDA ]

US ENUM Forum Overview
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-freilich-overview-enum-forum-00.txt

History and Context of ENUM Operational Decisions
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-iab-itu-enum-notes-00.txt

Number Portability in the PSTN  Status to Last Call ?
draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-03.txt

OPEN DISCUSSION






 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
45980 Center Oak Plaza   Bldg 8     Sterling, VA  20166
1120 Vermont Ave NW Suite 400 Washington DC 20005
Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
<mailto: rshockey@ix.netcom.com> or
<mailto: rich.shockey@neustar.biz>
<http://www.neustar.biz>
<http://www.enum.org>
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 10 18:26:58 2002
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I look forward to Jay's scribbles.

> Requirements for Service Registration ..Privacy?  Applicability Statement?

I'd like to see how the SR maps to:
	o purpose of the data collection (intended use right, not bulk sale or
		incorporation in reverse directories or link to out-of-band
		data, etc.,
	o access (write right) of the originator (subscriber or registrant,
		the end user0| to the collected data,
	o retention policy of the data collector (delete by date or condition),
	o recipient(s) of the collected data
With a hint or two I might be able to contribute to this bit of the req doc.

Comments by email please.
Eric
	


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 10 22:35:50 2002
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To: Eric Brunner-Williams in Portland Maine <brunner@nic-naa.net>
From: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] Revised #2 IETF 53 Agenda 
Cc: enum@ietf.org, brunner@nic-naa.net
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At 11:16 PM 3/10/2002 -0500, Eric Brunner-Williams in Portland Maine wrote:
>I look forward to Jay's scribbles.
>
> > Requirements for Service Registration ..Privacy?  Applicability Statement?
>
>I'd like to see how the SR maps to:
>         o purpose of the data collection (intended use right, not bulk 
> sale or
>                 incorporation in reverse directories or link to out-of-band
>                 data, etc.,

Ok makes sense..these are general issues..but see below.

>         o access (write right) of the originator (subscriber or registrant,
>                 the end user0| to the collected data,
>         o retention policy of the data collector (delete by date or 
> condition),
>         o recipient(s) of the collected data

what is national specific and what is general (global) presuming that each 
nation state is responsible and sovereign is for its portion of the E.164 
plan as is currently in force.. how are these segmented in the requirements 
if at all?

I did ask Patrik and Mike to require a Privacy Statement as part of the 
Service Registration documentation requirement.

Could you possibly draft a ENUM Privacy Considerations ID ?  What are the 
issues US, EC, Asia-PAC etc.  This is well within scope..  what is 
specifically missing here?

>With a hint or two I might be able to contribute to this bit of the req doc.

Hints are given...:-)


>Comments by email please.
>Eric
>


 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
45980 Center Oak Plaza   Bldg 8     Sterling, VA  20166
1120 Vermont Ave NW Suite 400 Washington DC 20005
Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
<mailto: rshockey@ix.netcom.com> or
<mailto: rich.shockey@neustar.biz>
<http://www.neustar.biz>
<http://www.enum.org>
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 02:14:52 2002
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From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>,
        Eric Brunner-Williams in Portland Maine <brunner@nic-naa.net>
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--On 2002-03-10 22.24 -0500 Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com> wrote:

> Could you possibly draft a ENUM Privacy Considerations ID ?  What are the
> issues US, EC, Asia-PAC etc.  This is well within scope..  what is
> specifically missing here?

In the IETF we don't write about what is the specific status in various
countries.

We describe _how_ and _where_ various buttons can be pressed in the
protocol so integrity of data, risk of falsification, protection
mechanisms, privacy issues are handled according to whatever policy the
user might have.

We don't describe the policy though.

A small difference, but important.

I.e. something like this, saying we have five rules (this must be simple):

  - ENUM is an opt-in mechanism
  - What is stored in DNS is accessible for anyone
  - Trolling of DNS makes it possible for post-processing
  - Integrity protection is made with DNSSEC
  - Secure authenticated storage is made with LDAP

In the case of ENUM, DNS is used, and whatever is stored in DNS is visible
for anyone. It only have lookup mechanism for phone number to other URI's
and not the other way around. Trolling of the DNS, but can be done, might
make it possible for parties to do post-processing of the data. Integrity
of the data can be made possible with DNSSEC, the day it is deployed, which
is the current strategy IETF has for such issues with the DNS. Sensistive
data which is to be protected from access by non-authorized access is to be
stored in an external database which support authentication, and we
recommend LDAP according to the enumservice specification FOOBAR (which is
not yet written).


    paf


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 03:58:50 2002
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From: "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "'Richard Shockey'" <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>, enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] Revised #2 IETF 53 Agenda
Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2002 09:25:13 +0100
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Hi Richard Sh,

I think, beside the new RFC2916bis, the most important issue of the ENUM WG
Meeting in MN is the question of the definition of the ENUM Services,
because without defined ENUM Services no clients and therefore no ENUM
System can be implemented. But before we can talk about registration, we
should have a common understanding which ENUM Services and Resolution
Protocols we want to register, and why. To answer the why, we need
requirements and scenarios.

We also have to decide, if we have only one E2U and different ENUM services,
or if we use the Ranalli approach with different applications like E2VOICE
(this would also seriously influence RFC2916bis). Also the structure of the
documents is dependant on this (e.g. do we have one draft on sip and another
on tel, or only one on voice)

Also we should come up with a milestone plan and priority list on the
services (e.g when to have the drafts on the prio 1 services available (e.g.
voice(sip, tel), messages (mail), etc).

Since the discussion on the services may have an influence on the core
RFC2916bis, maybe the order should be changed insofar, that the service
drafts are presented first, than a discussion is held on the principles of
service registration (E2U vs E2VOICE) and milestones, and then RFC2916bis is
discussed.

best regards

Richard STASTNY
OeFEG
Arsenal Objekt 24
P.O. Box 147
A-1103 Vienna, Austria

Tel: +43 664 420 4100
Fax: +43 1 79780 13
richard.stastny@oefeg.at
richard@stastny.com


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 11, 2002 12:05 AM
> To: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: [Enum] Revised #2 IETF 53 Agenda
> 
> 
> 
> I want to solicit opinions one last time on the issues 
> surrounding the 
> documents we have on the plate.
> 
> The core issues to discuss come down to the revision of 2916 
> and issues 
> surrounding service field registration IMHO and some recent 
> discussion on 
> call flows etc.
> 
> I'd like Doug Ranalli to kick off the general issues on service 
> registration since his draft first identified the core issues 
> involved and 
> then go to specifics on SIP, possible presence granularity and then 
> TEL.  Doug  ...OK with you?
> 
> I'm of the opinion that we should first discuss the core 2916 
> revision 
> goals and status then get into the heart of the matter.
> 
> I want you folks to fill in the Issues lists for these drafts 
> that we need 
> to discuss. I've highlighted possible questions but these are 
> just opinions 
> based on the discussions from the list in the past couple of 
> weeks? Your 
> input is needed NOW!!! The agenda must be submitted before the 13th.
> 
> We will need to decide in MN what drafts, other than the 
> obvious revision 
> of 2916, should be put on our revised agenda.
> 
> #######################################
> 
> IETF 53 ENUM WG Draft Agenda
> 
> Chair(s):
> Patrik Faltstrom <paf@cisco.com>
> Richard Shockey <rich.shockey@neustar.biz>
> 
> 
> Transport Area Advisor:
> Scott Bradner <sob@harvard.edu>
> 
> Mailing Lists:
> General Discussion:enum@ietf.org
> To Subscribe: enum-request@ietf.org
> In Body: subscribe
> Archive: ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf-mail-archive/enum/
> 
> 
> 
> AGENDA BASHING (5 min)
> 
> Scribe Introduction ... Jay Hilton  < applause >
>  .
> NEW CHARTER REVIEW - Chair's (5 Min)
> 
> http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/enum-charter.html
> 
> Revised Milestones
> 
> 
> CORE DOCUMENT REVIEW  (45 min ??)
> 
> 2916bis Update -  The E.164 to URI DDDS Application
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-enum-rfc2916bis-00.txt
> 
> Issues:
> Review of Goals and Objectives for Revision
> Status of DDDS
> Requirements for Service Registration ..Privacy?  
> Applicability Statement?
> 
> 
> SERVICE FIELD DOCUMENTS  ( 1 Hour ??)
> 
> ENUM Service Descriptions
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-walter-ranalli-enum-
> service-01.txt
> 
> Issues:
> What is the goal of this level of granularity in service 
> registrations?
> 
> The Use of ENUM by SIP
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-e164-01.txt
> 
> Issues:
> 
> ??? Jon ??
> Processing of 2 SIP service fields in one ENUM registration?
> 
> 
> ENUM Service Resolution
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-zmolek-enum-pointer-00.txt
> 
> Issues:
> Well what is this draft meant to do?
> Direction on Presence only Service Field
> Is presence different from SIP ??
> 
> The ENUM TEL enumservice
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-brandner-enum-tel-00.txt
> 
> Issues:
> Why?  Is this just for call forwarding or is there carrier 
> specific issues 
> in this ... aka LNP?
> 
> 
> OTHER DOCUMENTS
> 
> Extensible Provisioning Protocol and E.164 (10 min +)
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hollenbeck-epp-e164-02.txt
> 
> Issues:
> 
> Is this the direction the WG wants to go?
> Possible transport options?
> Tier 1 and or Tier 2 usages?
> Relation to PROVREG
> 
> ENUM Call Flows (10 min)
> draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt
> 
> Issues:
> 
> This document has been around a while but let us clarify what 
> direction 
> this is taking.
> What is the goal and purpose of the document?
> Is this an accurate picture of possible scenerios?
> Should Call Flows descriptions be application specific and 
> included in 
> service registration documentation?
> 
> 
> DOCUMENTS OF NOTE [ NOT ON AGENDA ]
> 
> US ENUM Forum Overview
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-freilich-overview-en
um-forum-00.txt

History and Context of ENUM Operational Decisions
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-iab-itu-enum-notes-00.txt

Number Portability in the PSTN  Status to Last Call ?
draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-03.txt

OPEN DISCUSSION






 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
45980 Center Oak Plaza   Bldg 8     Sterling, VA  20166
1120 Vermont Ave NW Suite 400 Washington DC 20005
Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
<mailto: rshockey@ix.netcom.com> or
<mailto: rich.shockey@neustar.biz>
<http://www.neustar.biz>
<http://www.enum.org>
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 06:24:45 2002
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Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2002 03:23:28 -0800
From: "Jamshid Pashutan" <>
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Subject: [Enum] Urgent! Iran! Can you help? Please also forward.
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The purpose of my letter is to introduce the Azadegan Foundation and to request your assistance.  The Azadegan Foundation is a Not-for-Profit 501c3 organization dedicated to the promotion of democracy, human rights, and the establishment of a secular government in Iran.  Our organization has a concrete, measurable strategy for facilitating change, and it is crucial for us at this juncture to secure your financial and moral support in order to accomplish our objectives. 

The clerical clique in Tehran views the world as a Mosque to be run by clerics who are inspired by the ecumenical revolutionary ideals of Ayatollah Khomeini.  As each day passes, The Islamic regime of Tehran is ever increasing its covert political, financial, military and logistical support to a variety of terrorist groups.

Citizens who have risen against the tyrannical rule of the clerics have been repressed brutally.  Despite the danger they face, they are demanding that the regime put an end to its arbitrary rule, and to free political prisoners.  Their struggle will continue and will intensify until the retreat of the ruling clerics to mosques, and the ultimate transfer of power to the people.

Today, persecution of religious minorities continues, almost all pro-democracy newspapers have been shut down, and editors and writers have been imprisoned.  Student leaders and all nationalist opposition leaders are being arrested and mercilessly tortured in prison, and women (even pregnant women) are stoned to death.

Iran's population is now 70 million, with 45 million under 25 years of age.  The economic situation and the over all standard of living is rapidly deteriorating.  Discontent among the military, and even the Revolutionary Guard created by the regime, is ever increasing.  Religious leaders and religious foundations totally control the economy.  

The Iranian people desire freedom, democracy, and the establishment of a secular Government.  Please reply to this Email for more information about volunteering or supporting the Azadegan Foundation.

Support the struggle of the Iranian people!  Volunteers are always welcome.  Contributions and Inquiries should be addressed to:
Azadegan Foundation,
PO Box 40152, Washington, DC 20016, USA
Phone 541-606-3050
Fax 202-363-5985.
Email: pashutan@qwest.net

Thank you very much for your time and consideration in to this matter.  I look forward to speaking with you further. Please forward this letter to your friends and associates.  You can help make a difference!


Sincerely Yours,
Jamshid Pashutan
Advocate for the People

Please reply by Email, call us, fax, or snail mail  us for more information and reference material.
Email me at:: pashutan@qwest.net

You received this Email because we aquire Email lists of individuals who may be interested in supporting the Iranian people and their struggle for freedom and democracy.  If you have received this message in error, or if you do not wish any further communications from our office, Please respond with 'remove' in the subject line.
To stop all Emails instantly,
Email pashutan@qwest.net with subject of 'remove'.




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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 06:37:23 2002
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Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2002 11:28:19 +0000
To: enum@ietf.org
From: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>
Cc: paf@cisco.com, rich.shockey@NeuStar.biz
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Subject: [Enum] 'Scuse - Inappropriate postings
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Hi Folks,
   Porn is one thing (hey, there's a delete key), gibberish
in JIS is another (even better - I have no way of knowing
what these idiots are trying to sell before I hit the delete
key) but political postings are NOT acceptable.

Please, Patrik, Rich, can someone spam-block this before the
list is in turn (legitimately) blocked by some ISPs. I know
that you both have a lot to do, but ...

(Brian Rosen shouldn't be the only one to suffer :)

all the best,
    Lawrence
-- 
lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:

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In-Reply-To: Your message of "Sun, 10 Mar 2002 22:24:48 EST."
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A phrase I coined in the 5th and 4th floors of an office building full of
mechanism-free (undistracted by technology) policy-wonks in the capital of
some country or another is "jurisdictionalization" (abv. j19n).

If there is a requirement for (jurisdictionally) scoped properties of data
access or store, something not true in general, but probable in systems in
which store is in the form of a "global lookup repository [with perimeter
integrity and loose, converging consistency]", and access is not specified
in the context of a secure model, e.g., open access ...

Then there is a requirement for at least looking for mechanism(s) that
support scoped properties of data.

To be less theoretical, the US operates under under an opt-out regime,
conditional access (legal status), and limited crypto. While each is
unfortunate, a problem is to specify fewer distinct mechanisms than
jurisdictions, possibly as few as one, that meet this and other instances
of policy.

Now I mentioned {access,purpose,retention,recipient} because that set of
tags has managed to retain utility after three years of active scrutiny 
in the EU,OECD,FTC policy frameworks, for "interoperable" (or mutually
comprehensible) policy language, giving rise to at least one attempt to
create a mechanism in a problem domain to provide j19n scoped privacy
properties to data collection and publication systems.

This suggests the problem is tractible, in theory at least. (Patrik's
signature belongs here, as a quotation). Who's problem is this? It may
be ours, then again, I don't know of a single US-based for-profit entity
that is engaged in privacy as an added-value [1].

> Could you possibly draft a ENUM Privacy Considerations ID ?  What are the
> issues US ...

[putting on Indian Hat] The US issue is institutionalized theft, any data
placed "in common" is converted into property by pirates, er, providers,
and repurposed to bulk resource for telemarketers. Thanks for the straight
line.

I agree with Patrik. FOOBAR needs to be written, and WHOIS vigorously
depricated (oddly enough, I've a draft on that very subject).

Now to cup #2 of coffee. Enjoy Minneapolis. There are two fine casinos
in the area with better food than the glass maze. Patronize Indians, and
don't forget to tip!

Eric

[1] Before spending a year layer nine considerations for dns at a nameless
beltway dbRON, I spent a year on layer nine considerations for the document
object model via http, aka data protection as an economic value, at a US
company fetchingly named "Engage". Share price of which is now reduced by
three orders of magnitude.

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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 12:44:26 2002
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Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2002 12:34:01 -0500
To: "Stastny, Richard" <richard.stastny@oefeg.at>, enum@ietf.org
From: Richard Shockey <rich.shockey@NeuStar.com>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Revised #2 IETF 53 Agenda
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At 09:25 AM 3/11/2002 +0100, Stastny, Richard wrote:
>Hi Richard Sh,
>
>I think, beside the new RFC2916bis, the most important issue of the ENUM WG
>Meeting in MN is the question of the definition of the ENUM Services,
>because without defined ENUM Services no clients and therefore no ENUM
>System can be implemented. But before we can talk about registration, we
>should have a common understanding which ENUM Services and Resolution
>Protocols we want to register, and why. To answer the why, we need
>requirements and scenarios.

Which is why I thought it valuable for Doug to lead off here.


>We also have to decide, if we have only one E2U and different ENUM services,
>or if we use the Ranalli approach with different applications like E2VOICE
>(this would also seriously influence RFC2916bis). Also the structure of the
>documents is dependant on this (e.g. do we have one draft on sip and another
>on tel, or only one on voice)
>
>Also we should come up with a milestone plan and priority list on the
>services (e.g when to have the drafts on the prio 1 services available (e.g.
>voice(sip, tel), messages (mail), etc).

agreed... this looks like a plan


>Since the discussion on the services may have an influence on the core
>RFC2916bis, maybe the order should be changed insofar, that the service
>drafts are presented first, than a discussion is held on the principles of
>service registration (E2U vs E2VOICE) and milestones, and then RFC2916bis is
>discussed.


This seems reasonable ...its been suggested before...


>best regards
>
>Richard STASTNY
>OeFEG
>Arsenal Objekt 24
>P.O. Box 147
>A-1103 Vienna, Austria


 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
45980 Center Oak Plaza   Bldg 8     Sterling, VA  20166
1120 Vermont Ave NW Suite 400 Washington DC 20005
Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
<mailto: rshockey@ix.netcom.com> or
<mailto: rich.shockey@neustar.biz>
<http://www.neustar.biz>
<http://www.enum.org>
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From: "Yu, James" <james.yu@neustar.biz>
To: "'M.Muench@alcatel.de'" <M.Muench@alcatel.de>
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [ENUM] Comments to <draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-03.txt>
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Monica,

Thanks for your comments.  Please see the response marked with [YU].

James

> 
> My comments concentrate on the sections for Europe.
> 
> (1) Comment to section 5.2 Europe:
> In Europe the ETSI standards for Number Portability are the basis for
> realising NP in the fixed network. Item (c) "ISUP triggerless 
> translation"
> is not standardised in the ETSI standards (and by the way also not
> standardised in the ITU-T Recommendation and Supplements) and 
> should not be
> reflected in this NP overview document. If the "ISUP triggerless
> translation" is used in european countries then this is a 
> network operator
> matter.
> 
> ==> delete item (c) in section 5.2

[YU] I'll take that one out because it is an implementation instead of a
standard.

> 
> (2) Comment to section 6.2 Europe:
> The first two sentences explain one possibility to map the RN 
> and DN to the
> ISUP IAM.
> In the fourth paragraph a reference is made to ITU-T Rec. 
> Q.769.1. This
> should be the corresponding baseline for the mapping of the 
> RN and DN to
> the ISUP protocol. By the way, in Europe ITU-T Rec. Q.769.1 
> is slightly
> modified by ETSI EN 302 097 V.1.2.2 (2000-09).

[YU] Will update the references.

> 
> Text proposal for the whole section 6.2:
> 
> [MM]
> In a number portability environment, the directory number (DN) is not
> sufficient to route the call. There is a need to derive a 
> routing number
> (RN) based on the methods defined in [CS1] and [CS2]. Once 
> the RN has been
> determined, the routing in the network will be based on this 
> RN. As the RN
> is always a complete address, sending of additional digits in overlap
> operation applies only to the directory number (DN) 
> information. The DN is
> transferred along with the call to identify the called ported 
> subscriber.
> 
> The enhancements in the ISUP protocol to support number 
> portability are
> briefly described below.
> 
>    Three methods can be used to transport the Directory 
> Number (DN) and
>    the Routing Number (RN):
> 
>    (a) Two separate parameters with the CdPN parameter containing the
>       RN and a new Called Directory Number (CdDN) parameter containing
>       the DN.  A new value for the Nature of Address (NOA) 
> indicator in
>       the CdPN parameter is defined to indicate that the RN is in the
>       CdPN parameter.  The switches use the CdPN parameter to 
> route the
>       call as is done today.
> 
>    (b) Two separate parameters with the CdPN parameter containing the
>       DN and a new Network Routing Number (NRN) parameter containing
>       the RN.  This method requires that the switches use the NRN
>       parameter to route the call.
> 
>    (c) Concatenated parameter with the CdPN parameter 
> containing the RN
>       plus the DN.  A new Nature of Address (NOA) indicator 
> in the CdPN
>       parameter is defined to indicate that the RN is 
> concatenated with
>       the DN in the CdPN parameter.  Some countries may not 
> use new NOA
>       value because the routing prefix does not overlap with 
> the dialed
>       directory numbers.  But if the routing prefix overlaps with the
>       dialed directory numbers, a new NOA value must be assigned.
>       Spain uses "XXXXXX" as the routing prefix to identify the new
>       serving network and uses a new NOA value of 126.
> 
> As an example, in some european countries, a routing number 
> is prefixed to
> the dialed directory
>    number.  The ISUP CdPN parameter in the IAM will contain 
> the routing
>    prefix and the dialed directory number.  For example, 
> United Kingdom
>    uses routing prefixes with the format of 5XXXXX and Italy uses
>    C600XXXXX as the routing prefix.  The networks use the information
>    in the ISUP CdPN parameter to route the call to the New/Current
>    Serving Network.
> 
>    The routing prefix can identify the Current Serving Network or the
>    Current Serving Switch of a ported number.  For the former case,
>    another query to the "internal" NPDB at the Current Serving Network
>    is required to identify the Current Serving Switch before routing
>    the call to that switch.  This shields the Current Serving Switch
>    information for a ported number from the other networks at the
>    expense of an additional NPDB query.  Another routing 
> number, may be
>    meaningful within the Current Serving Network, will replace the
>    previously prefixed routing number in the ISUP CdPN parameter.  For
>    the latter case, the call is routed to the Current Serving Switch
>    without an additional NPDB query.
> 
>    When the terminating switch receives the IAM and sees its own
>    routing prefix in the CdPN parameter, it retrieves the originally
>    dialed directory number after the routing prefix, and uses the
>    dialed directory number to terminate the call.
> 
>    In addition to the addition of the routing prefix to the CdPN
>    parameter, some other information may be added/modified as 
> is listed
>    in the ITU-T Recommendation Q.769.1 [ISUP] or ETSI EN 302 097 [ETSI
> ISUP]..
> 
>    There is also a network option to add a new ISUP parameter called
>    Number Portability Forwarding Information parameter.  This 
> parameter
>    has a four-bit Number Portability Status Indicator field that can
>    provide an indication whether number portability query is done for
>    the called directory number and whether the called directory number
>    is ported or not if the number portability query is done.
> 
>    Please note that all those NP enhancements for a ported number can
>    only be used in the country that defined them.  This is because
>    number portability is supported within a nation or only within a
> network.
> 
>    Within each
>    nation, the telecommunications industry or the regulatory 
> bodies can
>    decide which method or methods to use.

[YU] You have re-arranged some paragraphs in your suggestion in addition to
some proposed texts.  I'll check and incorp. 

> 
> [MM]:
> The sentence in draft 03 "Number portability related 
> parameters and coding
> are never passed across the national boundaries." is not correct. The
> passing of a number portability related parameter is dependent on the
> agreements at the point of interconnections. Modify the sentence:
> 
> Number Portability related parameters and coding are passed 
> across national
> boundaries dependent on the agreements at the interconnection 
> interface.

[YU] Will incorporate.  I'd appreciate if you provide any known
examples/cases.
 
> [MM]
> 
>   For example, a UK routing prefix can only be used in
>    UK, and would cause routing problem if it appears outside UK.
> 
> 
>    As indicated earlier, an originating wireless network can query the
>    NPDB and concatenate the RN with DN in the CdPN parameter and route
>    the call directly to the Current Serving Network.
> 
>    If NPDBs do not contain information about the wireless directory
>    numbers, the call, originated from either a wireline or a wireless
>    network, will be routed to the Wireless donor network.  Over there,
>    an internal NPDB is queried to retrieve the RN that then is
>    concatenated with the DN in the CdPN parameter.
> 
>    If MNP-SRF is supported, the Gateway Mobile Services Switching
>    Center (GMSC) at the wireless donor network, when receiving a call
>    from the wireline network, can send the GSM MAP Send Routing
>    Information (SRI) message to the MNP-SRF.  The MNP-SRF interrogates
>    an internal or integrated NPDB for the RN of the MNP-SRF of the
>    wireless Current Serving Network and prefixes the RN to the dialed
>    wireless directory number in the global title address 
> information in
>    the SCCP Called Party Address (CdPA) parameter.  This SRI message
>    will be routed to the MNP-SRF of the wireless Current Serving
>    Network, which then responds with an acknowledgement by providing
>    the RN plus the dialed wireless directory number as the Mobile
>    Station Roaming Number (MSRN).  The GMSC of the wireless donor
>    network formulates the ISUP IAM with the RN plus the 
> dialed wireless
>    directory number in the CdPN parameter and routes the call to the
>    wireless Current Serving Network.  A GMSC of the wireless Current
>    Serving Network receives the call and sends an SRI message to the
>    associated MNP-SRF where the global title address 
> information of the
>    SCCP CdPA parameter contains only the dialed wireless directory
>    number.  The MNP-SRF then replaces the global title address
>    information in the SCCP CdPA parameter with the address information
>    associated with a Home Location Register (HLR) that hosts 
> the dialed
>    wireless directory number and forwards the message to that 
> HLR after
>    verifying that the dialed wireless directory number is a ported-in
>    number.   The HLR then returns an acknowledgement by providing an
>    MSRN for the GMSC to route the call to the MSC that 
> currently serves
>    the mobile station that is associated with the dialed wireless
>    directory number.  Please see [MNP] for details and additional
>    scenarios.
> 
> 
> The last paragraph of section 6.2 describes only one 
> possibility to realise
> MNP. This should be clearly stated at the begin of the explanation.
> [MM]

[YU]  Will do.

> 
> 
> (3) Comment to Section12. Normative References
> 
> Replace
>    [ISUP] ITU-T COM 11-R 162-E, Draft Recommendation Q.769.1,
>         "Signaling System No. 7 - ISDN User Part Enhancements for the
>         Support of Number Portability," May 1999.
> With
>    [ISUP] ITU-T Recommendation Q.769.1,
>         "Signaling System No. 7 - ISDN User Part Enhancements for the
>         Support of Number Portability," December 1999.
> 
> Replace
>    [MNP] Draft GSM 03.66 V7.2.0 (1999-11) European Standard
>         (Telecommunications series) Digital cellular 
> telecommunications
>         system (Phase 2+); Support of Mobile Number Portability (MNP);
>         Technical Realisation; Stage 2; (GSM 03.66 Version 7.2.0
>         Release 1998).
> With
>    [MNP] ETSI EN 301 716 (2000-10) European Standard
>         (Telecommunications series) Digital cellular 
> telecommunications
>         system (Phase 2+); Support of Mobile Number Portability (MNP);
>         Technical Realisation; Stage 2; (GSM 03.66 Version 7.3.1
>         Release 1998).
> 
> And add
>    [ETSI] ETSI EN 302 097 V1.2.2 (2000-09) European Standard
>         (Telecommunications series) Integrated Service Digital Network
>         (ISDN); Signalling System No.7 (SS7); ISDN User Part (ISUP);
>         Enhancement for support of Number Portability (NP);
>         [ITU-T Recommendation Q.769.1 (2000), modified]

[YU] Will update the references.

> 
> #######################
> 
> Here end the comments and corrections to draft 03.
> 
> Nevertheless I have a general question. What is the aim of this
> IETF-Draft???
> As far as I can see it, this draft once again describes NP and MNP.
> But this has already been done within ITU-T Recommendations and
> Supplements, in ANSI standards and in ETSI standards.
> It could happen that this draft does not correctly describe 
> some issues of
> NP and MNP and maybe contradicts to the standards.

[YU]  The purpose of this I-D is to give an overview of NP (including MNP)
with the intention to point out the possible impacts of NP on some works in
progress in IETF.  So the section on "potential implications" provide some
discussions.

One purpose for the ENUM WG is realize that NP will implact ENUM if the
telephony service providers'  (TSPs') NAPTR RRs are collocated with the end
users' NAPTR RRs under the same tree name, e164.arpa.  In the ENUM Forum
(U.S.), there is a consensus there that the TSPs should use a different tree
name is they want to use ENUM technology for the "network" services.

> 
> Why don't we say:
> "NP and MNP are defined in the following standards:
> ITU-T Rec. ....
> ANSI standard ....
> ETSI standard ...."

[YU] We hope that people find useful info. in one document.   I doubt that
someone without any knowledge about NP can collect the documents (ITU-T,
ETSI and ANSI, etc.) and sip thru them and get the understanding/feeling
about how NP/MNP is done in N.A. and Europe.  So this document is for IETF
people who don't have the telecom background to know how it works and what
may be the impacts on their works at IETF.

> 
> What additional information is missing in those standards 
> which shall be
> reflected in the IETF-Draft?
> Is it really necessary to know all the codings of a RN and 
> the codings of
> the protocol?
> 
> One issue, for instance, is not even mentioned in the draft, 
> that is NP and
> Completion of Calls to Busy Subscriber (CCBS) which requires 
> mechanisms for
> bearer unrelated signalling messages.
> 
> How should we proceed?

[YU] We know how signaling is done in N.A. and Europe under NP environmnet.
We can add some brief discussions about how it is done without spending one
full section on that.  It is either done by 10-digit GTT or message relaying
(this latter one is similar to onward routing).

> 
> Kind regards,
> 
> Monika
> 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> Monika Muench
> Alcatel SEL AG
> Lorenzstrasse 10
> 70435 Stuttgart
> Germany
> 
> mail:  M.Muench@alcatel.de
> phone:  +49 711 821-41417
> fax:     +49 711 821-40017
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> 

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From: mark.neufurth@einsundeins.com
To: enum@ietf.org
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Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 01:01:19 +0100
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Subject: [Enum] Mark Neufurth - 1&1 Internet AG is not in office
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Ich werde ab  11.03.2002 nicht im Büro sein. Ich kehre zurück am
19.03.2002.

Hi,

thank you very much for your e-mail. Regrettably I can't reply at the
moment. You will receive an answer immediately after my reappearance in
office.

Best regards

Mark Neufurth
1&1 Internet AG



Mit freundlichem Gruß

Mark Neufurth
1&1 Internet AG


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 11 19:27:47 2002
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From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: "'Richard Shockey'" <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>, enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] Revised #2 IETF 53 Agenda
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I imagine that the discussion of the service field issue could easily
encompass this entire hour, and this seems to be the most important thing
for us to sort out. I will make up some very few slides (maybe four or so)
that summarize what I see the major points of contention on this issue.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Richard Shockey [mailto:rshockey@ix.netcom.com]
> Sent: Sunday, March 10, 2002 3:05 PM
> To: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: [Enum] Revised #2 IETF 53 Agenda
> 
> 
[snip]
> 
> 
> SERVICE FIELD DOCUMENTS  ( 1 Hour ??)
> 
[snip]
> 
> The Use of ENUM by SIP
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-e164-01.txt
> 
> Issues:
> 
> ??? Jon ??
> Processing of 2 SIP service fields in one ENUM registration?
> 
> 


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 07:50:54 2002
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Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 13:33:53 +0100
From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk>, enum@ietf.org
cc: rich.shockey@NeuStar.biz
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Subject: [Enum] Re: 'Scuse - Inappropriate postings
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--On 2002-03-11 11.28 +0000 Lawrence Conroy <lwc@roke.co.uk> wrote:

> Please, Patrik, Rich, can someone spam-block this before the
> list is in turn (legitimately) blocked by some ISPs. I know
> that you both have a lot to do, but ...

This is my ball. I have got requests (thanks) from several people which can
help managing the moderation. I have not had time in the preparation for
the next week IETF meeting to also set up this.

I will do this now.

    paf


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 11:47:49 2002
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<P>* ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ Á¤º¸¶ó¸é&nbsp;Áø½ÉÀ¸·Î ÁË¼ÛÇÕ´Ï´Ù.</P>
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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 15:01:48 2002
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Date: Fri, 01 Mar 2002 16:15:14 -0600
From: Rob Freilich <robert.freilich@wcom.com>
To: enum@ietf.org
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Subject: [Enum] FW: [SGA] VeriSign contribution to SG2
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All,

Attached is a copy of a proposed contribution by VeriSign to the US
Department of State related to ENUM in a multiple root environment.  This
contribution has raised a significant level of attention with the US
National Committee process.  In addition, VeriSign has indicated that they
intend to present this contribution to the ITU Study Group 2 in the upcoming
May '02 meeting.  I though that the members of the IETF ENUM Working Group
maybe interested in providing comments to the VeriSign contribution.

Comments can be directed too: mailto:SGA@ALMSNTSA.LMLIST.STATE.GOV


Regards,

Rob Freilich



-----Original Message-----
From: SGA List for EB/CIP/MA [mailto:SGA@ALMSNTSA.LMLIST.STATE.GOV]On
Behalf Of Tony Rutkowski
Sent: Friday, March 01, 2002 7:46 AM
To: SGA@ALMSNTSA.LMLIST.STATE.GOV
Subject: [SGA] VeriSign contribution to SG2


Hi Jamie, Marian,

Please find attached VeriSign's regular contribution
to SG2.  The deadline for regular contributions is
7 March, so this must be conveyed to the TSB next
week.  We expect this may also be useful in  your
deliberations leading up to the next SG2 meeting.

In light of the recent regular contributions on
DNS based services and ENUM submitted by US domestic
parties, we believe it appropriate to convey a
contribution that supports US pro-competitive
policies and providers in this sector, as well
as clarifies certain technical provisioning
aspects based on existing factual information.

Describing DNS based RBL services as one of an
array of rapidly growing and evolving market driven
database services similar to ENUM and using DNS
protocols, provides a compelling example and model.
Some will doubtless argue distinctions, but the
parallels are very close and quite compelling.

It seems also worth supporting and advancing in
global forums, the highly successful FCC policies
and cooperation within the U.S. telecom industry
in establishing an open, secure Intelligent Network
infrastructure of network element databases among
telecommunications carriers as constituting the
"authoritative" E.164 namespace - thereby allowing
Internet (or any other) computer network based
technologies and services emulating that authoritative
namespace to evolve substantially unfettered in
the marketplace.

best regards,

Tony Rutkowski

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--Boundary_(ID_aGsQPlP2WyuIbnnpRA73cg)--


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 15:17:33 2002
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Date: Tue, 12 Mar 2002 21:07:16 +0100
From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: enum@ietf.org
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The enum@ietf.org list is now open for postings from subscribed email
addresses only. The other email have to be approved.

I went through the list of rejected messages...and ended up getting a
surprised....there were hundreds of messages rejected. About 99% of them
were subscribe/unsubscribe messages of course, but some other were real
messages.

Out of the "real" ones, only one was from this century, or rather, from
year 2002. That was the one from Rob Freilich which was too large at first.

I approved the message, and that's why you now saw a message from March 1...

We have three people which moderate the list, and part from them, I also
have enough password(s) to fix issues. Reasons for having three people is
that at least one should be "awake enough" so messages can be approved
within 24 hours.

Crosspostings between wg's are important in some cases, and people working
on some other issues should NOT have to subscribe to the ENUM mailing list
to be able to post here.

The moderators are the first three ones saying they are happy to help.
Other people were slower...but I know who you are if I need someone else
:-) Thank you all for helping!

The three people are:

Eric Brunner-Williams <brunner@nic-naa.net>
Jaap Akkerhuis <jaap@sidn.nl>
Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>

    paf, wg chair, ENUM wg



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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Tue Mar 12 15:21:28 2002
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WEDNESDAY, March 20, 2002
0900-1130 Morning Sessions
Salon E/F       TSV     enum    Telephone Number Mapping WG

IETF 53 Telephone Number Mapping (ENUM) WG  Agenda

Chair(s):
Patrik Faltstrom <paf@cisco.com>
Richard Shockey <rich.shockey@neustar.biz>


Transport Area Advisor:
Scott Bradner <sob@harvard.edu>

Mailing Lists:
General Discussion:enum@ietf.org
To Subscribe: enum-request@ietf.org
In Body: subscribe
Archive: ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf-mail-archive/enum/



AGENDA BASHING (5 min)

Scribe Introduction … Jay Hilton  < applause >
 .
NEW CHARTER REVIEW - Chair’s (5 Min)

http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/enum-charter.html

Revised Milestones -


SERVICE FIELD DOCUMENTS  ( 1 Hour ??)

ENUM Service Descriptions
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-walter-ranalli-enum-service-01.txt

Issues:
General framework of the problem statement.
What is the goal if any of granularity in service registrations?
What services do we want to register and why?
Should registrations be 1 RFC per protocol?

The Use of ENUM by SIP
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-e164-01.txt

Issues:
Processing of 2 SIP service fields in one ENUM registration?
Order and Preference issues?
Is this a ENUM WG document? Coordination with SIPPING WG?

ENUM Service Resolution
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-zmolek-enum-pointer-00.txt

Issues:
What is this draft meant to do?
Direction on Presence only Service Field
Is Presence different from SIP ??

The ENUM TEL enumservice
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-brandner-enum-tel-00.txt

Issues:
Why?  Is this just for call forwarding or is there carrier specific issues 
in this ... aka LNP?
Is this a ENUM WG document?


CORE DOCUMENT REVIEW  (45 min ??)

2916bis Update -  The E.164 to URI DDDS Application
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-enum-rfc2916bis-00.txt

Issues:
Review of Goals and Objectives for Revision
Status of DDDS
Requirements for Service Registration ..Privacy?  Applicability Statement?


OTHER DOCUMENTS

Extensible Provisioning Protocol and E.164 (10 min +)
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hollenbeck-epp-e164-02.txt

Issues:
Is this the direction the WG wants to go?
Possible transport options?
Tier 1 and or Tier 2 usages?
Relation to PROVREG

ENUM Call Flows (10 min)
draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt

Issues:
This document has been around a while but let us clarify what direction 
this is taking.
What is the goal and purpose of the document?
Is this an accurate picture of possible scenarios?
Should Call Flows descriptions be application specific and included in 
service registration documentation?


DOCUMENTS OF NOTE [ NOT ON AGENDA ]

US ENUM Forum Overview
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-freilich-overview-enum-forum-00.txt

History and Context of ENUM Operational Decisions
A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-iab-itu-enum-notes-00.txt

Should these documents be made Informaitonal RFC's

Number Portability in the PSTN
draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-03.txt

Issues:
Status to Last Call

OPEN DISCUSSION





 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
45980 Center Oak Plaza   Bldg 8     Sterling, VA  20166
1120 Vermont Ave NW Suite 400 Washington DC 20005
Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
<mailto: rshockey@ix.netcom.com> or
<mailto: rich.shockey@neustar.biz>
<http://www.neustar.biz>
<http://www.enum.org>
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Wed Mar 13 06:02:56 2002
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Subject: RE: [ENUM] Comments to <draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-03.txt>
To: "Yu, James" <james.yu@neustar.biz>
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Date: Wed, 13 Mar 2002 11:50:19 +0100
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Hello James,

my general concern to the draft is that many examples for the RN coding and
the transfer of RN are listed.
>From my experience of all the NP and MNP customers of Alcatel I can say
that for every customer certain solutions for NP or MNP have to be analysed
and the detailed coding of the NP/MNP related parameters has to be defined
and checked if they all fit to the existing network requirements. It is not
so easy to provide you with detailed RN codings due to the fact that there
are so many realisations which uses sometimes different RN codings
dependent of the NP scenario, like Service Provider Portability (SPP) for
Geographic Numbers, SPP for Non-Geographic Numbers, Location Portability,
etc.
Maybe certain operators can provide you with detailed information.

Nevertheless, there is an easy way out of this situation. My proposal is
that we should use in the draft the logical terms of the NP related
parameters: Directory Number (DN), and Network Routing Number (RN). They
are used in the other standards as well (e.g. ITU-T Q.769.1).
As you can see in ITU-T Q.769.1, there are 3 different signalling methods
to map these logical terms to protocol parameters. This had been necessary
because within the ITU-T members it was not possible to get an agreement to
restrict the signalling enhancements for NP or MNP to only one solution.
This gives an impression how complicate it is to find a solution which fits
for all operators in the world. Therefore how the RN and DN are signalled
in the network and between networks is dependent on the involved operators.

For an ENUM environment it is sufficient to mention RN and DN, and as an
option the network specific parameter (network option).
That should be enough.

With regard to the complete description of all NP or MNP cases in this
draft I see the problem that, as mentioned in my previous email, some
scenarios in detailed descrption are missing, like SPP for Non-Geographic
Numbers, Location Portability, different scenarios for MNP (call related
and non-call related (e.g. for SMS)), ...
A lot of work has to be spent if the draft should reflect all scenarios in
the same kind of detailed descrption.


You mentioned in you answer that NP be realised based on "...10-digit GTT".
I think this is the realisation for U.S. I would say don't limit the GTT to
a certain value, because in some networks fewer digits could be enough and
other networks could need more digits for the GTT.

You mentioned in you answer that the bearer unrelated signalling can be
realised based on "...message relaying (this latter one is similar to
onward routing)." I do not agree that this is similar to onward routing, in
my opinion it is similar to All Call Query because every SCCP message is
analysed.


Kind regards,

Monika




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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Wed Mar 13 12:08:09 2002
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From: "Yu, James" <james.yu@neustar.biz>
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Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [ENUM] Comments to <draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-03.txt>
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Monika,

Again, I want to emphasize that the purpose of the I-D is give the IETF
members an idea how NP is supported in Global Switched Telephone Network
(GSTN).  We tried to provide some "useful" information to show how NP is
done.  It took some efforts to collect the RN coding information and we are
sure that many readers may find the info. useful in understanding how RNs
vary in different countries.

We have no intention to list all the implementations worldwide and discuss
them in details.  As you pointed out, we did not describe NP for
non-geographical numbers.  Because our focus is to give a good NP overview
on geographical number.  We can certainly clarify this in the introduction. 

In terms of ENUM and NP, ENUM is not impacted by RN and DN.  It is just that
the new telephony service provider's (TSP's) NAPTR RRs for its
network-related services need to be used when NP happens and when the TSPs'
NAPTR RRs also use the same "golden tree," e164.arpa (e.g., the old TSP's
NAPTR RRs should be replaced by the new TSP's NAPTR RRs).

RN and DN do matter for iptel (TRIP) because the RN, instead of DN, should
be used for routing (e.g., check against the TRIP routing table).

So NP may impact some current works-in-progress at IETF (e.g., ENUM and
TRIP).  With a understanding of NP, one can see the potential implications
of NP on some of them.  Some may be related to RN/DN and some others may be
just that there is the new TSP to be dealt with.

In responding to your comments about non-call related signaling message
routing - the reason I said that Signaling Relay Function (SRF) was
similar/analogous to "onward routing" was because the signaling message is
first routed to the "donor network," which then relays/forwards the
signaling message to the current serving network.  Yes, 10-digit GTT is a US
implementation.  When we describe that, we'll certainly mention it as a U.S.
implementation and also mention the shorter/longer than 10 digits for GTT.
As a matter of fact, in some cases in the U.S., the application (TCAP)
message is examined to look up the DN in order to derive the RN because only
the first six digits (NPA+NXX in U.S.) of the DN are available in the global
title address info.  But it is too low-level for the readers to know.

Hope this address your comments/concerns.  This document is an
"informational" document, not a "standard track" document.  We hope that the
readers can learn the NP concept after reading the document and be able to
understand the potential implications on some of the works-in-progress at
the IETF, which is the objective of the document.

Again, thanks for your valuable comments.

James

> -----Original Message-----
> From: M.Muench@alcatel.de [mailto:M.Muench@alcatel.de]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 13, 2002 5:50 AM
> To: Yu, James
> Cc: enum@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [ENUM] Comments to <draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-03.txt>
> 
> 
> Hello James,
> 
> my general concern to the draft is that many examples for the 
> RN coding and
> the transfer of RN are listed.
> From my experience of all the NP and MNP customers of Alcatel 
> I can say
> that for every customer certain solutions for NP or MNP have 
> to be analysed
> and the detailed coding of the NP/MNP related parameters has 
> to be defined
> and checked if they all fit to the existing network 
> requirements. It is not
> so easy to provide you with detailed RN codings due to the 
> fact that there
> are so many realisations which uses sometimes different RN codings
> dependent of the NP scenario, like Service Provider 
> Portability (SPP) for
> Geographic Numbers, SPP for Non-Geographic Numbers, Location 
> Portability,
> etc.
> Maybe certain operators can provide you with detailed information.
> 
> Nevertheless, there is an easy way out of this situation. My 
> proposal is
> that we should use in the draft the logical terms of the NP related
> parameters: Directory Number (DN), and Network Routing Number 
> (RN). They
> are used in the other standards as well (e.g. ITU-T Q.769.1).
> As you can see in ITU-T Q.769.1, there are 3 different 
> signalling methods
> to map these logical terms to protocol parameters. This had 
> been necessary
> because within the ITU-T members it was not possible to get 
> an agreement to
> restrict the signalling enhancements for NP or MNP to only 
> one solution.
> This gives an impression how complicate it is to find a 
> solution which fits
> for all operators in the world. Therefore how the RN and DN 
> are signalled
> in the network and between networks is dependent on the 
> involved operators.
> 
> For an ENUM environment it is sufficient to mention RN and 
> DN, and as an
> option the network specific parameter (network option).
> That should be enough.
> 
> With regard to the complete description of all NP or MNP cases in this
> draft I see the problem that, as mentioned in my previous email, some
> scenarios in detailed descrption are missing, like SPP for 
> Non-Geographic
> Numbers, Location Portability, different scenarios for MNP 
> (call related
> and non-call related (e.g. for SMS)), ...
> A lot of work has to be spent if the draft should reflect all 
> scenarios in
> the same kind of detailed descrption.
> 
> 
> You mentioned in you answer that NP be realised based on 
> "...10-digit GTT".
> I think this is the realisation for U.S. I would say don't 
> limit the GTT to
> a certain value, because in some networks fewer digits could 
> be enough and
> other networks could need more digits for the GTT.
> 
> You mentioned in you answer that the bearer unrelated 
> signalling can be
> realised based on "...message relaying (this latter one is similar to
> onward routing)." I do not agree that this is similar to 
> onward routing, in
> my opinion it is similar to All Call Query because every SCCP 
> message is
> analysed.
> 
> 
> Kind regards,
> 
> Monika
> 
> 
> 


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Wed Mar 13 14:11:35 2002
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	 <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>, enum@ietf.org
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Great.

Besides other discussion topics, I have compiled a list of issues. Some of them might fit into Jon's presentation. At least I would like to have them discussed at MSP.

* What to do with service field, i.e. E2U+SIP2VIDEO and that like
     - implications on # of entries
     - implications on protocols
* What to do with NXDOMAIN? DNSSEC stuff
* What to do with NAPTR priority and preferences, what's the default behaviour?
* Service Resolution Service, implications like
     - new protocol or HTTP(s) with something on top (SOAP)? New WG?
     I see ENUM as a basic service, pres: might be an additional service with additional cost
* tel: enumservice should be part of this working group
     - is useful for LNP
     - should be registered to make it single specific service, regardless of operator or 'public' ENUM
     - blongs to WG as ENUM resolves to telephone network, too
* Privacy issues regarding users and telephone service provider (tsp)


Regarding documents, I'd like to ask, whether there should be more focussed documents on

* ENUMservice registration document (how, why, register sip: tel: pres: etc.)
* TEL: enumservice registration
* TEL: enumservice usage (only tel: URI with parameters, scenarios, usage)
       this might include usage of non E.164 numbers in tel:, looping, tsp parameter, CPC parameters,
       phone context (out of area, locality to call centers (Automatic Call Distribution)), etc.
* ENUM scenarios as public/operator/(private) service
* Common features and pitfalls elaborating on RegExp, CNAME, exhaustive lookups (detection, reaction),
       priority and preferences
* Document on all current parameters of SIP, PINT, TEL URI's

That's it so far. If there had already been consensus on a topic above on the list and I'm out of sync, so pardon me. Please let me know anyway.

Rudi


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        "'M.Muench@alcatel.de'"
	 <M.Muench@alcatel.de>
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [ENUM] Comments to <draft-ietf-enum-e164-gstn-np-03.txt>
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 09:00:30 +0100
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Hi James,

You wrote:
> In terms of ENUM and NP, ENUM is not impacted by RN and DN.  
> It is just that
> the new telephony service provider's (TSP's) NAPTR RRs for its
> network-related services need to be used when NP happens and 
> when the TSPs'
> NAPTR RRs also use the same "golden tree," e164.arpa (e.g., 
> the old TSP's
> NAPTR RRs should be replaced by the new TSP's NAPTR RRs).
> 
> RN and DN do matter for iptel (TRIP) because the RN, instead 
> of DN, should
> be used for routing (e.g., check against the TRIP routing table).
> 
> So NP may impact some current works-in-progress at IETF 
> (e.g., ENUM and
> TRIP).  With a understanding of NP, one can see the potential 
> implications
> of NP on some of them.  Some may be related to RN/DN and some 
> others may be
> just that there is the new TSP to be dealt with.

Now I am confused. Is ENUM and the current works-in-progress impacted by NP
or not?

First, I think new TSP's cannot use the "golden tree" e164.arpa for NP or
other network-specific NAPTR RR's, because of the ENUM End User opt-in
principle. If the operators want to use a common tree for network-specific
RR, they may use e.g. the e164op.arpa "platinum tree"?

Anyway, if the TSP's use a "public" tree, there either needs to be a special
service and/or URI defined and registered e.g or the tel: URI is used with
additional attributes to indicate if the tel: URI is a DN or RN.

regards

Richard STASTNY
OeFEG
Arsenal Objekt 24
P.O. Box 147
A-1103 Vienna, Austria

Tel: +43 664 420 4100
Fax: +43 1 79780 13
richard.stastny@oefeg.at
richard@stastny.com



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From: Brandner Rudolf <Rudolf.Brandner@icn.siemens.de>
To: enum@ietf.org
Cc: Conroy Lawrence <lwc@roke.co.uk>
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Hi all,

we were discussing these issues in-house and wonder if anybody has opinions on these:

* What RR except NAPTRs can exist within the golden tree?

* Can there be NAPTRs in non leaf domains within the golden tree?
  - E.g. can 2.5.5.5.2.1.2.1.e164.arpa include a NAPTR

* Can there be NAPTRs outside the golden tree?
  - We believe, that no one is stopping you including a NAPTR under e.g. e164.foo
  - Could be useful for tel: NAPTRs
      E.g. carrier selection prefix within wcom.com or dtag.de

Opinions gratefully recieved.

Rudi

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From: Kevin McCandless <KMcCandless@Illuminet.com>
To: "'Brandner Rudolf'" <Rudolf.Brandner@icn.siemens.de>, enum@ietf.org
Cc: Conroy Lawrence <lwc@roke.co.uk>
Subject: RE: [Enum] Questions on domain contents
Date: Thu, 14 Mar 2002 08:08:38 -0800
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Rudi:

My comments in line.......

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brandner Rudolf [mailto:Rudolf.Brandner@icn.siemens.de]
> Sent: Thursday, March 14, 2002 9:36 AM
> To: enum@ietf.org
> Cc: Conroy Lawrence
> Subject: [Enum] Questions on domain contents
> 
> 
> Hi all,
> 
> we were discussing these issues in-house and wonder if 
> anybody has opinions on these:
> 
> * What RR except NAPTRs can exist within the golden tree?

Can you give us an example of what you are thinking of doing?
> 
> * Can there be NAPTRs in non leaf domains within the golden tree?
>   - E.g. can 2.5.5.5.2.1.2.1.e164.arpa include a NAPTR

More details please?  If I read this right, you want to stop the delegation
at the partial read of the phone number past the CC, NPA, and NXX.  From my
understanding, at Tier 1 the fully qualified E.164 number will be read
before referral is done to the Tier 2.
> 
> * Can there be NAPTRs outside the golden tree?
>   - We believe, that no one is stopping you including a NAPTR 
> under e.g. e164.foo
>   - Could be useful for tel: NAPTRs
>       E.g. carrier selection prefix within wcom.com or dtag.de
At TIER 1 the delegation to Tier 2 is done by NS record so you should be
able to store the NAPTR records in any zone. Yes, NAPTRs will exist outside
of the 'Golden Tree'.
> 
> Opinions gratefully recieved.

Kevin........
> 
> Rudi
> 
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> 

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Subject: Re: [Enum] Questions on domain contents
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At 04:36 PM 3/14/2002 +0100, Brandner Rudolf wrote:
>Hi all,
>
>we were discussing these issues in-house and wonder if anybody has 
>opinions on these:
>
>* What RR except NAPTRs can exist within the golden tree?

any valid DNS RR ..


>* Can there be NAPTRs in non leaf domains within the golden tree?
>   - E.g. can 2.5.5.5.2.1.2.1.e164.arpa include a NAPTR

What would be the purpose of this ?


>* Can there be NAPTRs outside the golden tree?
>   - We believe, that no one is stopping you including a NAPTR under e.g. 
> e164.foo
>   - Could be useful for tel: NAPTRs
>       E.g. carrier selection prefix within wcom.com or dtag.de

Could you elaborate on this scenerio a bit?


>Opinions gratefully recieved.
>
>Rudi
>
>_______________________________________________
>enum mailing list
>enum@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
45980 Center Oak Plaza   Bldg 8     Sterling, VA  20166
1120 Vermont Ave NW Suite 400 Washington DC 20005
Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
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<http://www.neustar.biz>
<http://www.enum.org>
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 11:24:13 2002
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        "'Peterson, Jon'" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>, enum@ietf.org
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At 08:00 PM 3/13/2002 +0100, Brandner Rudolf wrote:
>Great.

Excellent set of questions BTW ..let me offer up some personal views but 
you are correct..by general consensus the discussion of NAPTR service field 
will be the #1 topic of discussion in Minneapolis and I'd like the 4 
presenters to consider presentations of outstanding issues of no more that 
10-minutes each so we can start a general discussion of the common problems 
etc and come to consensus on next steps.


>Besides other discussion topics, I have compiled a list of issues. Some of 
>them might fit into Jon's presentation. At least I would like to have them 
>discussed at MSP.
>
>* What to do with service field, i.e. E2U+SIP2VIDEO and that like
>      - implications on # of entries
>      - implications on protocols

agreed ... the issue of level of granularity has plagued me for quite some 
time ..I do favor a minimalist approach in that authors of service 
registration documents should be very careful to write a detailed 
applibility statement ... so in the case you describe ... the ID should 
justify in detail why there should be E2U+SIP2VIDEO vs just E2U+SIP

>* What to do with NXDOMAIN? DNSSEC stuff

yes ..any one that would like to do a ID on"Implications of DNSSEC for RFC 
2916" would have a welcome audience ..especially among our colleagues in 
the ITU who have asked similar questions.

>* What to do with NAPTR priority and preferences, what's the default 
>behaviour?

I think Patrik and Michael have been looking into that

>* Service Resolution Service, implications like
>      - new protocol or HTTP(s) with something on top (SOAP)? New WG?
>      I see ENUM as a basic service, pres: might be an additional service 
> with additional cost

Could you elaborate here . what are you suggesting .. I'm hoping Andy can 
clarify the direction he wants to take with his draft ... but yes ENUM is 
the basic service etc.

>* tel: enumservice should be part of this working group
>      - is useful for LNP
>      - should be registered to make it single specific service, 
> regardless of operator or 'public'

The WG will need to come to consensus on making this a WG document ..but I 
certainly support it.  Yes it is useful for LNP ..but there is question of 
how this would work ..is this informaiton revealed in a query to e164.apra 
or is this more appropriate to some private service provider system.

>ENUM
>      - blongs to WG as ENUM resolves to telephone network, too
>* Privacy issues regarding users and telephone service provider (tsp)

What privacy issues do you mean ... those involving 2916 itself or those 
involving specific services such as SIP?   Again I believe each service 
registration document needs a strong privacy considerations document ..but 
on the issue of privacy in e164.arpa ..there is no privacy since it is a 
global service and totally open to anyone or any network element on the 
internet.



>Regarding documents, I'd like to ask, whether there should be more 
>focussed documents on
>
>* ENUMservice registration document (how, why, register sip: tel: pres: etc.)

These questions should be answered in the core 2916bis.. how to register a 
service and what requirements or tests should be applied to those 
registration documents.

>* TEL: enumservice registration
>* TEL: enumservice usage (only tel: URI with parameters, scenarios, usage)
>        this might include usage of non E.164 numbers in tel:, looping, 
> tsp parameter, CPC parameters,
>        phone context (out of area, locality to call centers (Automatic 
> Call Distribution)), etc.

These questions are better discussed in the eventual TEL registration document.

>* ENUM scenarios as public/operator/(private) service
>* Common features and pitfalls elaborating on RegExp, CNAME, exhaustive 
>lookups (detection, reaction),
>        priority and preferences
>* Document on all current parameters of SIP, PINT, TEL URI's

Here ... Richard mentioned this as well what are the core services that 
need IANA registration? I certainly think we need to come to consensus on 
what those are..

SIP? H323? (hint) TEL ...   but what about FAX? and VPIM?... I will 
personally be visiting both of those WG's next week to alert them to our 
activity and listen to their opinions and possible directions in this area.


>That's it so far. If there had already been consensus on a topic above on 
>the list and I'm out of sync, so pardon me. Please let me know anyway.
>
>Rudi


 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
45980 Center Oak Plaza   Bldg 8     Sterling, VA  20166
1120 Vermont Ave NW Suite 400 Washington DC 20005
Voice +1 571.434.5651 Cell : +1 314.503.0640,  Fax: +1 815.333.1237
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<http://www.neustar.biz>
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        Brandner Rudolf <Rudolf.Brandner@icn.siemens.de>, enum@ietf.org
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At 11:01 am -0500 14/3/02, Richard Shockey wrote:
>At 04:36 PM 3/14/2002 +0100, Brandner Rudolf wrote:
>>Hi all,
>>
>>we were discussing these issues in-house and wonder if anybody has 
>>opinions on these:
>>
>>* What RR except NAPTRs can exist within the golden tree?
>
>any valid DNS RR ..
>
>>* Can there be NAPTRs in non leaf domains within the golden tree?
>>   - E.g. can 2.5.5.5.2.1.2.1.e164.arpa include a NAPTR
>
>What would be the purpose of this ?
>
>>* Can there be NAPTRs outside the golden tree?
>>   - We believe, that no one is stopping you including a NAPTR under 
>>e.g. e164.foo
>>   - Could be useful for tel: NAPTRs
>>       E.g. carrier selection prefix within wcom.com or dtag.de
>
>Could you elaborate on this scenerio a bit?
>
>>Opinions gratefully recieved.
>>
>>Rudi
>>

To which I add:

Hi Rich, Folks,
   Thanks for the clarification: "a domain can contain any legal RR".

Re. non-leaf domain NAPTRs.
We raised this point a while ago - Possible uses for these RRs in "mid-tree"::

You might have a NAPTR associated with a number block (and so not a 
leaf domain),
for example to identify the initial Operator to which the block was originally
assigned. Perhaps a URI with an http: URI, or ...
I wonder if one might have "pilot numbers", but Richard St pointed 
out that he was
not comfortable with these in Tier 1. However, in Munich Siemens has 
a 10K number
block - this will be in T2, I guess. I think that we might put in a 
NAPTR at this
number block "level" (2.2.7.9.8.9.4.e164.arpa.) - This might be a tel 
NAPTR for the
reception desk, for example.

Re. prefix...

Beware that I'm still unsure whether or not we should have a 
parameter to show that
a tel: URI content is a Non-Dialable-Number (on its own)...in the 
following it's
shown as ';NDN=PR' [such a parameter could also have the value 'NP' 
for routing number].

Let's say that there's a tel NAPTR in the domain 
0.7.3.8.4.2.2.7.9.8.9.4.e164.arpa.
This could be <tel:+498972251003;tsp=dtag.de>

Now, I could go look in the DNS domain dtag.de for tel NAPTRs (yes, I know that
they aren't in the golden tree so there might need to be another spec, but bear
with me for now):

There, I might find this:
<tel:1033;phone-context=+49;ndn=PR>

This might be used by a dialer as a prefix to prepend to the phone 
number it has been
given from the previous query within the golden tree. Thus, within 
Germany, phone
'0103308972251003' to get to Rudi via DT's fine network.

It's not an ENUM issue as such, but it might be a neat featurette.

OK, that's my EUR 0,02.

all the best,
    Lawrence
-- 
lwc@roke.co.uk: +44 1794 833666::<my opinions>:

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 13:37:16 2002
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From: "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>
To: "Richard Shockey" <rich.shockey@NeuStar.com>,
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>>* Service Resolution Service, implications like
>>      - new protocol or HTTP(s) with something on top (SOAP)? New WG?
>>      I see ENUM as a basic service, pres: might be an additional 
>> service with additional cost
>
> Could you elaborate here . what are you suggesting .. I'm hoping Andy
> can clarify the direction he wants to take with his draft ... but yes 
> ENUM is the basic service etc.

Let me address the second issue, namely the direction I hope to take with my draft. Right now, the draft merely outlines the reasons why service resolution services add value to ENUM and how their use could help us avoid service field tag hell. Assuming we agree that it would be a good thing to better define how ENUM and service resolution services should behave, my draft could move toward an informational RFC or become absorbed into bis somehow.

Outside the draft, there's the issue of finding a signaling-agnostic presence service, preferably one that can run over HTTP for brainless firewall traversal and simplicity. And one that allows for pre-call media selection based on the current capabilities of available devices for both the potential caller and party to be called. Perhaps SIMPLE could be extended to do this, or a separate working group could tackle this notion of an independent presence service. IMHO, such a service could also go a long way to solving the geopriv problem effectively (but that's not a concern for this group, so I'll leave it at that). In any case, most of this work is outside of ENUM so I haven't focused on this in the draft.

Given that the latter issue is tangential to the group, I intend to mention it only in passing, keeping the WG discussion limited to the specific charter-related issue of how we want to treat service resolution services and how that should affect our guidelines for service field tags.

--Andy Zmolek 
    Technology & Standards Engineer 
      CTO Standards 
        Avaya Inc. 

            zmolek@avaya.com 
              +1 720 444 4001 



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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Thu Mar 14 14:34:29 2002
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From: Eric Brunner-Williams in Portland Maine <brunner@nic-naa.net>
Subject: [Enum] administrivia -- to items
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Oki all,

Three of us are now hoarding all the SPAM. Urk. Spam is expensive.

#1
For each item of mail sent to enum@ietf.org, above a dozen subscriber
unreachable messages clutter my inbox. Fortunately, I use mh, but I
intend to prune out the dead, the clutter from the dearly departed is
rediculous. Bringing out the dead yeilds:

	pmele@ipverse.com, prakasha.ramachandra@wipro.com,
	chrism@cartman.sea.checkpoint.com, ann.wong@compaq.com
	enum@ttimail.com, kevins@corp.afternic.com
	dave.hewins@marconi.com, james.quigley@cwcom.co.uk,
	paul.rosbotham@cwcom.co.uk, pconley@netsol.com,
	usama.mansoor@level3.com, nmeyer@mail.integralaccess.com,
	lcox@neta.com, ietf@niconet.tzo.com, justin.sanford@cbeyond.net,
	pmele@ipverse.com, mmaleski@acumensolutions.com

#2.
Each item sent by someone with a subscriber address of Luser@FooBaar.com
who now posts from Luser@FooBarr.baz, or some other "neuveau TLD" should
either send a (decent) bottle of neuveau Beaujolis to this address, _or_
change their subscription address to the TLA of their current pursuasion.

(co-chair and former cubie-neighbor, this means you and Yu too)

Finaly, with above 400 subscribers, this is a big list to keep clean.

Kitakitamatsinopowaw (Siksika Indian for dial tone),
Eric
	"pong" is the sound an icmp echo request makes when serviced by
	a device performing ENUM interposed flow sink. this is in the
	host requirements.

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Date: Fri, 15 Mar 2002 22:52:39 -0600
From: Alan Johnston <alan.johnston@wcom.com>
To: "'ENUM'" <enum@ietf.org>
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Subject: [Enum] Comments on draft-lind-enum-callflows-03.txt
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All,

I have a number of comments on this draft.

At a very high level, I feel that this document misses the key aspects
of IP and PSTN interworking enabled by ENUM, namely:

- the main benefit of ENUM is that it allows IP devices to avoid
interworking with the PSTN.

- both IP and PSTN networks currently have routing capabilities today
that work without ENUM even in interworking scenarios - ENUM is a
routing optimization, not a requirement for successful interoperation
between the two networks.

It is important to realize that ENUM is primarily for the Internet and
Internet devices.  If the PSTN can make some use of it in optimizing
routing, that's good, but not the main goal.

Secondly, if service specific call flows are needed (and I am far from
convinced that they are), I think they should be done in the relevant
working group rather than ENUM where they will get expert review.

Finally, the document claims to point out necessary changes to other
protocols such as SIP.  If this were true (which it isn't), the document
should be submitted to SIPPING.  However, the changes discussed relate
to TEL URL parameters instead.

Detailed comments are further down this email.

Thanks,
Alan Johnston
WorldCom
sip:alan@siptest.wcom.com

- - - - - - 
Detailed comments:

Section 4 - I don't think mailto:+1-973-236-6787 a valid mailto URI
based on RFC2378 - it should be clearly labeled as a potential
extension.

Section 5.1 - This call flow breaks at Step 2 as there is no reason
given for the PSTN to route the call to a Gateway, and no adequate
explanation for the selection of this gateway.  The PSTN will route the
call based on dialed digits, unless the PSTN queries ENUM (which is not
shown in any of these flows, but is an interesting idea).

The real call flow here is that the call routes over the PSTN and does
reach a Gateway, but the PSTN does not know that it is a Gateway - it
just looks like a Class 5 switch. 

In Figure 1, all the boxes are functional elements except the one
labeled "IP-based Network".  Since none of the other networks involved
in this flow are labeled this way, it should be removed, or reworked as
a network "cloud".

Step 5 indicates that an A record is used to locate a SIP server when it
is much more likely a SRV record will be used.  Ditto for Step 5 in
Section 6.

Section 5.2 - The options discussed here are just awful.  Separate E.164
numbers for IP devices kind of defeats the purpose of ENUM.  Hairpinning
every PSTN call through a Gateway on the off chance the call terminates
in the IP world also is not good.  The one obvious solution to this
problem is not even mentioned - the only way the PSTN can know if the
call should be routed to a gateway is to query ENUM to see if a URI is
returned.  If no, URI, route in PSTN, if URI (SIP or similar) route to
Gateway.

Section 5.3 - Step 3 of returning a tel URL identical to the E.164
number used to make the lookup is bad as others have pointed out.  If
there is no IP endpoint, there should be no URIs returned by the ENUM
query.

In Section 8 under Conclusions and Future work.  The first open issue,
identifying when a PSTN call should route to IP - this is done using
ENUM.  The open issue is how and where the PSTN should query ENUM.

The second open issue states that extensions to SIP are needed to
support LNP - this has not been shown by this document.  As stated
earlier, any changes to SIP must go through SIPPING.

Any LNP information can be carried as URI parameters, best in tel URLS
which have nothing to do with the SIP protocol, which is incorrectly
stated in the third open issue.

Comments on the Call Flows:

The SIP signaling is incorrect throughout, with the response codes (18x,
200, etc.) missing.  Also, ACKs are also missing.






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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Sun Mar 17 20:36:06 2002
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To: enum@ietf.org, discuss@apps.ietf.org
Cc: tony.ar.holmes@bt.com, Alwyn.Thomas@dti.gsi.gov.uk
Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2002 17:25:53 -0800
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From: Jim Reid <Jim.Reid@nominum.com>
Subject: [Enum] Invitation for ENUM applications/service providers
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I apologise in advance as this is somewhat off-topic for these lists
but I hope the moderators will indulge me. This is probably the most
effective way of reaching out to the audience that's being sought.

The UK Government intends to start a national trial of ENUM. This should
hopefully start in the summer and last for 6 months. It will be
operated by an ad-hoc group drawn from industry: telcos, registry and
registrar providers, etc. The objective of the trial is to determine
the viability and desirability of operating a production ENUM service
for the UK. Participation in the trial is open to all, especially
developers of ENUM-capable software or ASPs who can offer ENUM-aware
services. Anyone interested in taking part in the trial should contact
Alwyn Thomas at the Department of Trade and Industry. His email
address is Alwyn.Thomas@dti.gsi.gov.uk.


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From daemon@optimus.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 12:18:35 2002
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To: Jim Reid <Jim.Reid@nominum.com>, enum@ietf.org, discuss@apps.ietf.org
From: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] Invitation for ENUM applications/service providers
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At 05:25 PM 3/17/2002 -0800, Jim Reid wrote:
>I apologise in advance as this is somewhat off-topic for these lists
>but I hope the moderators will indulge me. This is probably the most
>effective way of reaching out to the audience that's being sought.

First this note is not off-topic for the ENUM WG..indeed it is totally in 
scope with the WG's revised charter.

"3. The Working Group will continue to maintain appropriate contact and 
liaison with standards bodies and groups, specifically ITU-T SG2, in order 
to provide technical or educational information as needed, such as the 
appropriate use of DNS. The Working Group will encourage the exchange of 
technical information within the emerging global ENUM community as well as 
documentation on practical experiences with implementations or 
administration of RFC 2916."



>The UK Government intends to start a national trial of ENUM. This should
>hopefully start in the summer and last for 6 months. It will be
>operated by an ad-hoc group drawn from industry: telcos, registry and
>registrar providers, etc. The objective of the trial is to determine
>the viability and desirability of operating a production ENUM service
>for the UK. Participation in the trial is open to all, especially
>developers of ENUM-capable software or ASPs who can offer ENUM-aware
>services. Anyone interested in taking part in the trial should contact
>Alwyn Thomas at the Department of Trade and Industry. His email
>address is Alwyn.Thomas@dti.gsi.gov.uk.

Is there any restriction on the geographic location of participants?

I'd specifically like this ad-hoc group to maintain contact and liaison 
with the chairs and we would welcome ID's documenting the organization of 
this trial, scope and results. As you may know we will eventually want to 
take 2916 from proposed to draft in the usual IETF manner manner.

http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2026.txt

The requirement for taking a RFC from proposed to draft standard require 2 
demonstrations of inter operability and this trial could be useful in 
documenting that process.

Thank you for making the list aware of this opportunity!



>_______________________________________________
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>enum@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum


 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
Richard Shockey, Senior Manager, Strategic Technology Initiatives
NeuStar Inc.
45980 Center Oak Plaza   Bldg 8     Sterling, VA  20166
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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 15:12:37 2002
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Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 13:36:56 -0600
From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: Eric Brunner-Williams in Portland Maine <brunner@nic-naa.net>,
        enum@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Enum] administrivia -- to items
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--On 2002-03-14 14.18 -0500 Eric Brunner-Williams in Portland Maine
<brunner@nic-naa.net> wrote:

> 	pmele@ipverse.com, prakasha.ramachandra@wipro.com,
> 	chrism@cartman.sea.checkpoint.com, ann.wong@compaq.com
> 	enum@ttimail.com, kevins@corp.afternic.com
> 	dave.hewins@marconi.com, james.quigley@cwcom.co.uk,
> 	paul.rosbotham@cwcom.co.uk, pconley@netsol.com,
> 	usama.mansoor@level3.com, nmeyer@mail.integralaccess.com,
> 	lcox@neta.com, ietf@niconet.tzo.com, justin.sanford@cbeyond.net,
> 	pmele@ipverse.com, mmaleski@acumensolutions.com

These addresses are now unsubscribed from the ENUM mailing list.

   paf


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To: Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com>, enum@ietf.org,
        discuss@apps.ietf.org
From: Tony Rutkowski <trutkowski@verisign.com>
Subject: Re: [Enum] Invitation for ENUM applications/service providers
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Hi Richard,

>I'd specifically like this ad-hoc group to maintain contact and liaison 
>with the chairs and we would welcome ID's documenting the organization of 
>this trial, scope and results. As you may know we will eventually want to 
>take 2916 from proposed to draft in the usual IETF manner manner.

Cool.

DTI is an agency of the United Kingdom government.
Do the chairs intend to maintain this liaison activity with
respect to other government agencies and trials?  Representing
ISOC IETF or ISOC IAB?

Is this just for the e164.arpa service brand?

--tony



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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Mon Mar 18 17:14:27 2002
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        Alwyn.Thomas@dti.gsi.gov.uk
Subject: Re: [Enum] Invitation for ENUM applications/service providers 
In-Reply-To: Message from Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com> 
   of "Mon, 18 Mar 2002 12:07:26 EST." <5.1.0.14.2.20020318114441.023322a0@popd.ix.netcom.com> 
Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2002 14:03:32 -0800
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>>>>> "Richard" == Richard Shockey <rshockey@ix.netcom.com> writes:

    Richard> First this note is not off-topic for the ENUM WG..indeed
    Richard> it is totally in scope with the WG's revised charter.

OK. However my posting (and this reply) also goes to the IETF apps
mailing list, where it may be off-topic. I sent the announcement there
to try and reach out to developers or ASPs who may have ENUM-aware
products that could be used in the trial.

    Richard> Is there any restriction on the geographic location of
    Richard> participants?

No. Though for the obvious practical reasons it would help if
participants had a presence in the UK (or in roughly the same time
zone). It's also likely that participants will be bound by UK and EU
law on data protection and privacy. That could present constraints on
what participants in other jurisdictions can and cannot do.

    Richard> I'd specifically like this ad-hoc group to maintain
    Richard> contact and liaison with the chairs and we would welcome
    Richard> ID's documenting the organization of this trial, scope
    Richard> and results. As you may know we will eventually want to
    Richard> take 2916 from proposed to draft in the usual IETF manner
    Richard> manner.

Although I can't speak for the UK trial group, I'm sure it will be
happy to do that. Though obviously this will need to be discussed
first. Pretty much everything surrounding the trial will be in the
public domain. The trial will appoint a manager/co-ordinator and one
of their responsibilities will be liaising with other trials, IETF WG
chairs, ITU SG2 and so on.


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 10:02:17 2002
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From: "bill" <bill@cnnic.net.cn>
To: enum@ietf.org
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Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 06:54:08 -0800
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Subject: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record?
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Folks:

There is machanism which make DNS to update a record in about several 
hours. The time to be used is determined by the TTL, refresh time, 
caching and etc. Have anybody consider the following question:

When an ENUM subscriber want to change his NAPTR record in real-time, 
i.e. two mininute, like call transfer function provide by the telcom 
system, how to reflect changes into the DNS servers?

There are many cases that need the ENUM DNS response in real-time to 
satisfy the user's demand.

Any comments?

Bill

CNNIC
bill@cnnic.net.cn

2002/03/19 


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 10:14:44 2002
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Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 09:05:17 -0600
From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: bill <bill@cnnic.net.cn>, enum@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record?
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--On 2002-03-19 06.54 -0800 bill <bill@cnnic.net.cn> wrote:

> When an ENUM subscriber want to change his NAPTR record in real-time, 
> i.e. two mininute, like call transfer function provide by the telcom 
> system, how to reflect changes into the DNS servers?

The mechanism that can be used is called DNS Dynamic Update. Since an
interoperability test which was run in January this year, we know secure
dynamic update is possible with both the TKEY and SIG(0) mechanisms. It is
used at the IETF meeting here in Minneapolis for IPv4 addresses, and I for
example is using it myself (you can have a look at the IP-address for
zx81.paf.se which is the address my laptop have, or rather, last address it
had).

> There are many cases that need the ENUM DNS response in real-time to 
> satisfy the user's demand.

The update with dynamic update is instanatous, but, one still need to have
a TTL on the record itself. It is recommended that the TTL is around 60
seconds, and not shorter. That means that someone which queried for the
record 1 second before you changed the record will have the wrong data for
another 59 seconds.

This is the reason why I in 2916 wrote that DNS can not be used for "real
time updates".

It can be used if you with "real time" accept around 30 seconds of
instability for _that_ DNS record.

If you have suggested wording for 2916bis which clearifies this, please
send the information in my direction.

      paf


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 10:50:03 2002
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To: "bill" <bill@cnnic.net.cn>
Cc: enum@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record? 
In-Reply-To: Message from "bill" <bill@cnnic.net.cn> 
   of "Tue, 19 Mar 2002 06:54:08 PST." <f6288615.8615f628@whale.cnnic.net.cn> 
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 07:40:27 -0800
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>>>>> "bill" == bill  <bill@cnnic.net.cn> writes:

    bill> Folks: There is machanism which make DNS to update a record
    bill> in about several hours. The time to be used is determined by
    bill> the TTL, refresh time, caching and etc. 

This is straightforward on a UNIX system. Tools like at or cron can be
used to arrange for things to be done at a specific time. For instance
they could run scripts that call nsupdate to make a Dynamic Update
request. The trick will be to ensure that the update gets propagated
quickly to all the zone's name servers and that any stale data for the
name that gets updated doesn't get cached for too long by other name
servers.

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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 11:02:44 2002
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From: "bill" <bill@cnnic.net.cn>
To: Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m <paf@cisco.com>, enum@ietf.org
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> 
> The mechanism that can be used is called DNS Dynamic Update. Since an
> interoperability test which was run in January this year, we know 
> securedynamic update is possible with both the TKEY and SIG(0) 
> mechanisms. 

I am not familiar with the DNS Dynamic Update, and I will take time to 
study it later. But one thing I am sure now is that DNS can be used in 
some services which need to update the route parameters in so-called 
real-time.
 
 
> If you have suggested wording for 2916bis which clearifies this, 
> pleasesend the information in my direction.

I'd like to think about this matter. In telcom world, there's some time 
limit on the update of call routing parameter. So I recommend that we 
should consider the problem seriously and write some word for both DNS 
requirements and ENUM service requirement. I will try my best.


Thank you.

Bill

CNNIC

2002/03/19


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From: "bill" <bill@cnnic.net.cn>
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> 
> This is straightforward on a UNIX system. Tools like at or cron 
> can be
> used to arrange for things to be done at a specific time. 

Thanks, Jim. May you give me more information about the tools you 
mentioned and I can study in depth. 

>For instance
> they could run scripts that call nsupdate to make a Dynamic Update
> request. The trick will be to ensure that the update gets propagated
> quickly to all the zone's name servers and that any stale data for the
> name that gets updated doesn't get cached for too long by other name
> servers.

I think for DNS itself Dynamic Update machnism can solve some problems 
of the real time updating requirement brought by telcom service. Patrik 
has give me data about how soon it will be. Can you give me some 
quantitified evidence how fast the DNS update can be?


Bill

CNNIC

2002/03/19



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Subject: Re: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record? 
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>>>>> "bill" == bill  <bill@cnnic.net.cn> writes:

    bill> I think for DNS itself Dynamic Update machnism can solve
    bill> some problems of the real time updating requirement brought
    bill> by telcom service. Patrik has give me data about how soon it
    bill> will be. Can you give me some quantitified evidence how fast
    bill> the DNS update can be?

I don't have any numbers and I'm not aware of any benchmarking that's
been done in this area. You could maybe adapt the Dynamic DNS stuff
from the BIND9 test suite to get some rough benchmarks. I'd expect a
decent name server to handle at least tens of dynamic update requests
per second, possibly much more than that. It'll depend on things like
how the requests are authenticated, how the zone is represented in
stable storage, the OS and hardware platform, etc. If Secure Dynamic
Update is used, throughput will obviously be lower because the server
will need to compute signatures and juggle NXT records.

Even so, it's not just the throughput of DDNS requests that need to be
considered. Propagation of the updates via AXFR or IXFR to the zone's
slave servers will have to be taken into account too. This is probably
more of a limiting factor on the throughput of dynamic updates.

For ENUM I don't think there are any serious performance constraints
here provided the server and zone setups are sensibly engineered. ie
Updating 1 RR should not cause everything in a 2Gb zone file to be
re-signed or mean the whole zone gets sent to its slaves with AXFR.

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It's nice to know about this mechanism, but does it change the view that at least some hold that ENUM is still not the place to handle realtime updates and that, at least for SIP, the ENUM should just hold a relatively static address of record?

Penn

-----Original Message-----
From: Patrik Fältström [mailto:paf@cisco.com]
Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 10:05 AM
To: bill; enum@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record?


--On 2002-03-19 06.54 -0800 bill <bill@cnnic.net.cn> wrote:

> When an ENUM subscriber want to change his NAPTR record in real-time, 
> i.e. two mininute, like call transfer function provide by the telcom 
> system, how to reflect changes into the DNS servers?

The mechanism that can be used is called DNS Dynamic Update. Since an
interoperability test which was run in January this year, we know secure
dynamic update is possible with both the TKEY and SIG(0) mechanisms. It is
used at the IETF meeting here in Minneapolis for IPv4 addresses, and I for
example is using it myself (you can have a look at the IP-address for
zx81.paf.se which is the address my laptop have, or rather, last address it
had).

> There are many cases that need the ENUM DNS response in real-time to 
> satisfy the user's demand.

The update with dynamic update is instanatous, but, one still need to have
a TTL on the record itself. It is recommended that the TTL is around 60
seconds, and not shorter. That means that someone which queried for the
record 1 second before you changed the record will have the wrong data for
another 59 seconds.

This is the reason why I in 2916 wrote that DNS can not be used for "real
time updates".

It can be used if you with "real time" accept around 30 seconds of
instability for _that_ DNS record.

If you have suggested wording for 2916bis which clearifies this, please
send the information in my direction.

      paf


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To: Jim Reid <Jim.Reid@nominum.com>, bill <bill@cnnic.net.cn>
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--On 2002-03-19 08.38 -0800 Jim Reid <Jim.Reid@nominum.com> wrote:

> Even so, it's not just the throughput of DDNS requests that need to be
> considered. Propagation of the updates via AXFR or IXFR to the zone's
> slave servers will have to be taken into account too. This is probably
> more of a limiting factor on the throughput of dynamic updates.

As each number most certainly will be it's own zone (where the NAPTR's are)
this is not a problem. You have a problem if you have large amount of
updates to the _same_ zone.

  paf


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From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: bill <bill@cnnic.net.cn>, enum@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record?
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--On 2002-03-19 07.54 -0800 bill <bill@cnnic.net.cn> wrote:

> I am not familiar with the DNS Dynamic Update, and I will take time to 
> study it later. But one thing I am sure now is that DNS can be used in 
> some services which need to update the route parameters in so-called 
> real-time.

In short, it is a normal DNS packet which is sent from the client to a DNS
server requesting to do update the DNS zone. Because of security reasons,
the request is normally signed, and the signing is in SIG(0) done using SIG
resource record just like DNSSEC is signing DNS records.

For example if you look at the KEY resource record for zx81.paf.se you see
the public key for the key which is allowed (according to configuration of
the master server for the zone zx81.paf.se) to update the record
zx81.paf.se (RR type A).

This means that if I on my laptop, which is where I have the private key,
do a dnsupdate using a signature, the request is verified by the server,
and accepted if the request is signed correctly.


This is one of the number one reasons why ENUM is only using DNS as a
mechanism for storing data, and why ENUM should not try to describe how DNS
works.

One can when doing ENUM "services" use any DNS functionality which is
needed. At the moment, dynamic updates are being deployed. Good thing! That
also ENUM can take advantage of.

  paf


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 14:09:04 2002
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Cc: bill <bill@cnnic.net.cn>, enum@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record? 
In-Reply-To: Message from =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com> 
   of "Tue, 19 Mar 2002 11:22:29 CST." <29336334.1016536949@localhost> 
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>>>>> "paf" == =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <ISO-8859-1> writes:

    >> Even so, it's not just the throughput of DDNS requests that
    >> need to be considered. Propagation of the updates via AXFR or
    >> IXFR to the zone's slave servers will have to be taken into
    >> account too. This is probably more of a limiting factor on the
    >> throughput of dynamic updates.

    paf> As each number most certainly will be it's own zone (where
    paf> the NAPTR's are) this is not a problem. 

I'm not sure I agree with you, though I accept that in principle
dynamic updates to small zones should propagate quickly to the zone's
slave servers. A server's ability to propagate new copies of the zone
can be orthogonal to the rate at which it can dynamically update the
zone: commit the update to stable storage and bump up the SOA serial
number, send out NOTIFYs and then hope the slaves respond quickly
enough with an IXFR or AXFR that doesn't run forever. There's not much
point in some master server processing a dynamic update in say 10ms if
it takes days for the slave servers to converge on the new zone
data. [I exaggerate for effect.]

I have heard of slave servers that have been unable to converge on new
zone data, usually because they have too many zones (100K+) and get
swamped with NOTIFYs or refresh queries or inbound zone transfers.

    paf> You have a problem if you have large amount of updates to the
    paf> _same_ zone. 

Oh yeah -- too true.

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--On 2002-03-19 12.24 -0500 "Pfautz, Penn L, ALVAP" <ppfautz@att.com> wrote:

> It's nice to know about this mechanism, but does it change the view that
> at least some hold that ENUM is still not the place to handle realtime
> updates and that, at least for SIP, the ENUM should just hold a
> relatively static address of record?

Simple answer: No.

ENUM is not a replacement for SIP registrations or LDAP access to an SCP or
whatever. ENUM is a directory service where one can translate from an E.164
numbers to a set of URI's. That mapping should not change too often. "False
positives" regarding URI's MUST be accepted. With that I mean that an E.164
can map to a SIP URI, but noone might be registered at that address at the
time when the call setup happens.

  paf


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Subject: RE: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record?
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 12:21:52 -0700
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Even if the real-time update problem is solved, the notion of adding tailorable privacy/authentication/authorization/policy to any given request/response transaction is still not appropriately solved in DNS (nor should it be). In other words, there's still room for an enum SRS or "presence" service.

--Andy Zmolek 
    Technology & Standards Engineer 
      CTO Standards 
        Avaya Inc. 

            zmolek@avaya.com 
              +1 720 444 4001 



-----Original Message-----
From: Pfautz, Penn L, ALVAP [mailto:ppfautz@att.com]
Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 10:24 AM
To: enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record?


It's nice to know about this mechanism, but does it change the view that at least some hold that ENUM is still not the place to handle realtime updates and that, at least for SIP, the ENUM should just hold a relatively static address of record?

Penn

-----Original Message-----
From: Patrik Fältström [mailto:paf@cisco.com]
Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 10:05 AM
To: bill; enum@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record?


--On 2002-03-19 06.54 -0800 bill <bill@cnnic.net.cn> wrote:

> When an ENUM subscriber want to change his NAPTR record in real-time, 
> i.e. two mininute, like call transfer function provide by the telcom 
> system, how to reflect changes into the DNS servers?

The mechanism that can be used is called DNS Dynamic Update. Since an
interoperability test which was run in January this year, we know secure
dynamic update is possible with both the TKEY and SIG(0) mechanisms. It is
used at the IETF meeting here in Minneapolis for IPv4 addresses, and I for
example is using it myself (you can have a look at the IP-address for
zx81.paf.se which is the address my laptop have, or rather, last address it
had).

> There are many cases that need the ENUM DNS response in real-time to 
> satisfy the user's demand.

The update with dynamic update is instanatous, but, one still need to have
a TTL on the record itself. It is recommended that the TTL is around 60
seconds, and not shorter. That means that someone which queried for the
record 1 second before you changed the record will have the wrong data for
another 59 seconds.

This is the reason why I in 2916 wrote that DNS can not be used for "real
time updates".

It can be used if you with "real time" accept around 30 seconds of
instability for _that_ DNS record.

If you have suggested wording for 2916bis which clearifies this, please
send the information in my direction.

      paf


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From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>
To: Jim Reid <Jim.Reid@nominum.com>
cc: bill <bill@cnnic.net.cn>, enum@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record? 
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--On 2002-03-19 10.59 -0800 Jim Reid <Jim.Reid@nominum.com> wrote:

> I'm not sure I agree with you, though I accept that in principle
> dynamic updates to small zones should propagate quickly to the zone's
> slave servers.

We agree Jim. My point was that if you have a large number of records, you
will also have a large number of updates to a zone. This is based on the
fact that I think that each record will be updated say 1 time / week. If
each record is updated once a week, if you have one record in your zone,
that leads to one change a week. If you have 600k records, that means one
update a second.

I rather have a server which have one update a week than once a second.

Just think about the serial number, and how often the authoritative servers
are in sync.

   paf


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--On 2002-03-19 12.21 -0700 "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>
wrote:

> Even if the real-time update problem is solved, the notion of adding
> tailorable privacy/authentication/authorization/policy to any given
> request/response transaction is still not appropriately solved in DNS
> (nor should it be).

What Secure Dynamic Updates help you with is to give the ability for
someone to in a secure and authenticated way update the record. Before this
happens, a "normal" verification of a public key must happen. During this
key verification phase, the authorization can be done.

I.e. I agree with the statement above if you with the above mean (which I
think and hope) that E.164 issues are handled on one layer, and DNS issues
on onother. DNS issues are with for example the mechanism I specified ok.

   paf


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Subject: RE: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record?
Date: Tue, 19 Mar 2002 13:02:20 -0700
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From: "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>
To: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Patrik_F=E4ltstr=F6m?= <paf@cisco.com>,
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Yes, I was speaking on the E.164 issues as being separate from the DNS issues.

--Andy

-----Original Message-----
From: Patrik Fältström [mailto:paf@cisco.com]
Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 12:54 PM
To: Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew); Pfautz, Penn L, ALVAP; enum@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record?


--On 2002-03-19 12.21 -0700 "Zmolek, Andrew (Andrew)" <zmolek@avaya.com>
wrote:

> Even if the real-time update problem is solved, the notion of adding
> tailorable privacy/authentication/authorization/policy to any given
> request/response transaction is still not appropriately solved in DNS
> (nor should it be).

What Secure Dynamic Updates help you with is to give the ability for
someone to in a secure and authenticated way update the record. Before this
happens, a "normal" verification of a public key must happen. During this
key verification phase, the authorization can be done.

I.e. I agree with the statement above if you with the above mean (which I
think and hope) that E.164 issues are handled on one layer, and DNS issues
on onother. DNS issues are with for example the mechanism I specified ok.

   paf


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From daemon@ns.ietf.org  Tue Mar 19 17:32:59 2002
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Thanks, Kevin,

You make things more clear. Different time limit will be determined for 
each tiers of DNS registry of ENUM:

*for Tier 0, it will be a couple of days;
*for Tier 1, it will be several hours;
*for Tier 2, it will be less than a minute;

So the so-called "real-time" update must be understood and implemented 
under each tier of DNS provision of ENUM system. I proposed that a 
informational draft on ENUM service related DNS question be produced 
before next IETF meeting. I think such work will benefit the long term 
implementation of ENUM.

Bill

CNNIC

2002/03/19   

----- Original Message -----
From: Kevin McCandless <KMcCandless@Illuminet.com>
Date: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 11:37 am
Subject: RE: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record?

> Bill:
> 
> The NAPTR records are hosted by the Tier 2 provider.  Therefore, 
> the records
> reside within their local servers.  So, if I changed or added a 
> NAPTR record
> the information should be availble to new query within minutes.  
> Now, if I
> just signed up for ENUM or changed my Tier II provider which would 
> requireNS records update/changes then this would take more time to 
> be accessable by
> the query.
> 
> My thoughts.........
> 
> Kevin
> -----Original Message-----
> From: bill
> To: enum@ietf.org
> Sent: 3/19/2002 6:54 AM
> Subject: [Enum] How long will it take to update a NAPTR record?
> 
> Folks:
> 
> There is machanism which make DNS to update a record in about 
> several 
> hours. The time to be used is determined by the TTL, refresh time, 
> caching and etc. Have anybody consider the following question:
> 
> When an ENUM subscriber want to change his NAPTR record in real-
> time, 
> i.e. two mininute, like call transfer function provide by the 
> telcom 
> system, how to reflect changes into the DNS servers?
> 
> There are many cases that need the ENUM DNS response in real-time 
> to 
> satisfy the user's demand.
> 
> Any comments?
> 
> Bill
> 
> CNNIC
> bill@cnnic.net.cn
> 
> 2002/03/19 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> enum mailing list
> enum@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/enum
> 


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