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From: ramki Krishnan <ramk@Brocade.com>
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Date: Mon, 7 Jul 2014 13:14:43 -0700
Thread-Topic: Proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG) - first face-to-face meeting at Toronto
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Subject: [nmrg] Proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG) - first face-to-face meeting at Toronto
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Overview of proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (=
NFVRG)

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is a key emerging area for network op=
erators, hardware and software vendors, cloud service providers, and in gen=
eral network practitioners and researchers. This area requires exploring ne=
w directions and working collaboratively on how to create network services =
that utilize a virtualized infrastructure. Network functions that are tradi=
tionally implemented in dedicated hardware appliances will need to be decom=
posed and executed in virtual machines running in data centers. One key goa=
l of this new area is to reduce capital and operating expenditures for futu=
re deployments for networks and associated services. Another important goal=
 is for the network operators to be able to offer value added cloud service=
s to their customers. Finally, new business models will open for the provis=
ion of network services.

The technologies enabling the virtualization of network functions are curre=
ntly in an early stage of, and they need researchers to develop new archite=
ctures, systems, and software, and to explore tradeoffs and possibilities f=
or leveraging virtualized infrastructure to provide support for network fun=
ctions. The Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG) will br=
ing together researchers and grow the community around the world in both ac=
ademia and industry to explore this new research area through workshops, re=
search group meetings etc. at premier conferences such as IEEE ICC, IEEE Gl=
obecom and inviting special issues in well-known journals. Some of the key =
topics of research include virtualization of fixed and mobile network infra=
structures, new network architectures based on virtualized network function=
s, virtualization of the home and enterprise network environments, co-exist=
ence with non-virtualized infrastructure and services, and application to g=
rowing areas of concern such as Internet of Things (IoT) and next generatio=
n content distribution.

The NFVRG will focus on research problems associated with these topics and =
on bringing a research community together that can jointly address such pro=
blems, concentrating on problems that relate not just to networking but als=
o to computing and storage constraints in such environments. It is also hop=
ed that the outcome of the research will benefit standardization efforts th=
at can get spawned via IRTF & IETF BoF meetings and/or provide useful input=
 to other related standards efforts in ETSI or other standards bodies.

More details can be found at - http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/w=
iki/nfvrg

First face-to-face Meeting in Toronto

The first face-to-face meeting of the proposed NFVRG will be held along wit=
h the IETF meeting in Toronto on July 30th Wednesday from 11:30am to 1:00pm=
 in the Canadian (C) Room (immediately after the SFC meeting). Please let u=
s know if you have research topics to present during the meeting. Would rea=
lly appreciate active discussions in the mailing list nfvrg@irtf.org<mailto=
:nfvrg@irtf.org>.

Thanks,
Ramki on behalf of the NFVRG co-chairs

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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vli=
nk=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><u><span style=
=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Overview of proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualiz=
ation Research Group (NFVRG) <o:p></o:p></span></u></p><p class=3DMsoNormal=
><u><o:p><span style=3D'text-decoration:none'>&nbsp;</span></o:p></u></p><p=
 class=3DMsoNormal>Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is a key emerging =
area for network operators, hardware and software vendors, cloud service pr=
oviders, and in general network practitioners and researchers. This area re=
quires exploring new directions and working collaboratively on how to creat=
e network services that utilize a virtualized infrastructure. Network funct=
ions that are traditionally implemented in dedicated hardware appliances wi=
ll need to be decomposed and executed in virtual machines running in data c=
enters. One key goal of this new area is to reduce capital and operating ex=
penditures for future deployments for networks and associated services. Ano=
ther important goal is for the network operators to be able to offer value =
added cloud services to their customers. Finally, new business models will =
open for the provision of network services.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNor=
mal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>The technologies enabling the=
 virtualization of network functions are currently in an early stage of, an=
d they need researchers to develop new architectures, systems, and software=
, and to explore tradeoffs and possibilities for leveraging virtualized inf=
rastructure to provide support for network functions. The Network Functions=
 Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG) will bring together researchers and =
grow the community around the world in both academia and industry to explor=
e this new research area through workshops, research group meetings etc. at=
 premier conferences such as IEEE ICC, IEEE Globecom and inviting special i=
ssues in well-known journals. Some of the key topics of research include vi=
rtualization of fixed and mobile network infrastructures, new network archi=
tectures based on virtualized network functions, virtualization of the home=
 and enterprise network environments, co-existence with non-virtualized inf=
rastructure and services, and application to growing areas of concern such =
as Internet of Things (IoT) and next generation content distribution.<o:p><=
/o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>The=
 NFVRG will focus on research problems associated with these topics and on =
bringing a research community together that can jointly address such proble=
ms, concentrating on problems that relate not just to networking but also t=
o computing and storage constraints in such environments. It is also hoped =
that the outcome of the research will benefit standardization efforts that =
can get spawned via IRTF &amp; IETF BoF meetings and/or provide useful inpu=
t to other related standards efforts in ETSI or other standards bodies.<o:p=
></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>M=
ore details can be found at - <a href=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/i=
rtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg">http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg<=
/a><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoN=
ormal><u><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>First face-to-face Meeting in Tor=
onto<o:p></o:p></span></u></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><u><o:p><span style=3D't=
ext-decoration:none'>&nbsp;</span></o:p></u></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>The fi=
rst face-to-face meeting of the proposed NFVRG will be held along with the =
IETF meeting in Toronto on July 30th Wednesday from 11:30am to 1:00pm in th=
e Canadian (C) Room (immediately after the SFC meeting). Please let us know=
 if you have research topics to present during the meeting. Would really ap=
preciate active discussions in the mailing list <a href=3D"mailto:nfvrg@irt=
f.org">nfvrg@irtf.org</a>.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</=
o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Ram=
ki on behalf of the NFVRG co-chairs<o:p></o:p></p></div></body></html>=

--_000_C7634EB63EFD984A978DFB46EA5174F2C14FDB858FHQ1EXCH01corp_--


From nobody Mon Jul  7 14:59:03 2014
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From: Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville <granville@inf.ufrgs.br>
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Subject: [nmrg] 34th NMRG meeting during IETF 90 - Agenda
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Dear NMRG subscribers,

Please find below (and here =
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/agenda/agenda-90-nmrg) the draft =
agenda for the upcoming 34th NMRG meeting during IETF 90. This will be =
the 3rd meeting in the series on autonomic management. The work to be =
discussed is also a preparation for the "Use Cases for Autonomic =
Networking BOF=94 that will be held in IETF 90 too.

Best regards,

Olivier Festor & Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville
NMRG Co-Chairs


---

34th Network Management Research Group (NMRG) meeting
IETF 90
July 21st 2014 - Toronto, Canada


13:00 - 15:00 : Monday Afternoon Session I - Manitoba (MM)
----------------------------------------------------------

13:00 - 13:05 : Agenda Bashing - Olivier Festor, Lisandro Zambenedetti =
Granville

13:05 - 13:30 : Autonomic Network Definitions - Michael Behringer, Brian =
Carpenter, Sheng Jiang
=
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-0=
1

13:30 - 13:55 : Gap Analysis for Autonomous Networking - Michael =
Behringer, Brian Carpenter, Sheng Jiang
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jiang-nmrg-an-gap-analysis-00

13:55 - 14:15 : Autonomic Networking in mobile wireless backhaul - Dean =
Bogdanovic
=
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bogdanovic-nmrg-mobile-backhaul-use-case-=
00

14:15 - 14:35 : Autonomic Networking Use Case for Distributed Detection =
of SLA Violations - Jeferson Nobre
=
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-sla-violation-detecti=
on-00

14:35 - 14:55 : Information Elements for IPFIX Metering Process Location =
- Olivier Festor
=
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-festor-ipfix-metering-process-location-02=


From nobody Tue Jul  8 07:19:49 2014
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From: ramki Krishnan <ramk@Brocade.com>
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Thread-Topic: Proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG) - first face-to-face meeting at Toronto
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Subject: Re: [nmrg] Proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG) - first face-to-face meeting at Toronto
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The face-to-face meeting date is July 23rd and not July 30th. Sorry for the=
 confusion caused.

Thanks,
Ramki

From: ramki Krishnan
Sent: Monday, July 07, 2014 1:15 PM
To: 'nmrg@irtf.org'
Cc: DIEGO LOPEZ GARCIA (diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com); dilikris@in.ibm.com
Subject: Proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFV=
RG) - first face-to-face meeting at Toronto

Overview of proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (=
NFVRG)

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is a key emerging area for network op=
erators, hardware and software vendors, cloud service providers, and in gen=
eral network practitioners and researchers. This area requires exploring ne=
w directions and working collaboratively on how to create network services =
that utilize a virtualized infrastructure. Network functions that are tradi=
tionally implemented in dedicated hardware appliances will need to be decom=
posed and executed in virtual machines running in data centers. One key goa=
l of this new area is to reduce capital and operating expenditures for futu=
re deployments for networks and associated services. Another important goal=
 is for the network operators to be able to offer value added cloud service=
s to their customers. Finally, new business models will open for the provis=
ion of network services.

The technologies enabling the virtualization of network functions are curre=
ntly in an early stage of, and they need researchers to develop new archite=
ctures, systems, and software, and to explore tradeoffs and possibilities f=
or leveraging virtualized infrastructure to provide support for network fun=
ctions. The Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG) will br=
ing together researchers and grow the community around the world in both ac=
ademia and industry to explore this new research area through workshops, re=
search group meetings etc. at premier conferences such as IEEE ICC, IEEE Gl=
obecom and inviting special issues in well-known journals. Some of the key =
topics of research include virtualization of fixed and mobile network infra=
structures, new network architectures based on virtualized network function=
s, virtualization of the home and enterprise network environments, co-exist=
ence with non-virtualized infrastructure and services, and application to g=
rowing areas of concern such as Internet of Things (IoT) and next generatio=
n content distribution.

The NFVRG will focus on research problems associated with these topics and =
on bringing a research community together that can jointly address such pro=
blems, concentrating on problems that relate not just to networking but als=
o to computing and storage constraints in such environments. It is also hop=
ed that the outcome of the research will benefit standardization efforts th=
at can get spawned via IRTF & IETF BoF meetings and/or provide useful input=
 to other related standards efforts in ETSI or other standards bodies.

More details can be found at - http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/w=
iki/nfvrg

First face-to-face Meeting in Toronto

The first face-to-face meeting of the proposed NFVRG will be held along wit=
h the IETF meeting in Toronto on July 30th Wednesday from 11:30am to 1:00pm=
 in the Canadian (C) Room (immediately after the SFC meeting). Please let u=
s know if you have research topics to present during the meeting. Would rea=
lly appreciate active discussions in the mailing list nfvrg@irtf.org<mailto=
:nfvrg@irtf.org>.

Thanks,
Ramki on behalf of the NFVRG co-chairs

--_000_C7634EB63EFD984A978DFB46EA5174F2C14FDB8684HQ1EXCH01corp_
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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vli=
nk=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'c=
olor:#1F497D'>The face-to-face meeting date is July 23rd and not July 30th.=
 Sorry for the confusion caused.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>=
<span style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNor=
mal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DM=
soNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Ramki<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=
=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div=
><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in=
 0in 0in'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-fami=
ly:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;f=
ont-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> ramki Krishnan <br><b>Sent:</b> Monday, =
July 07, 2014 1:15 PM<br><b>To:</b> 'nmrg@irtf.org'<br><b>Cc:</b> DIEGO LOP=
EZ GARCIA (diego.r.lopez@telefonica.com); dilikris@in.ibm.com<br><b>Subject=
:</b> Proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG)=
 - first face-to-face meeting at Toronto<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><=
p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><u><span styl=
e=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>Overview of proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtuali=
zation Research Group (NFVRG) <o:p></o:p></span></u></p><p class=3DMsoNorma=
l><u><o:p><span style=3D'text-decoration:none'>&nbsp;</span></o:p></u></p><=
p class=3DMsoNormal>Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is a key emerging=
 area for network operators, hardware and software vendors, cloud service p=
roviders, and in general network practitioners and researchers. This area r=
equires exploring new directions and working collaboratively on how to crea=
te network services that utilize a virtualized infrastructure. Network func=
tions that are traditionally implemented in dedicated hardware appliances w=
ill need to be decomposed and executed in virtual machines running in data =
centers. One key goal of this new area is to reduce capital and operating e=
xpenditures for future deployments for networks and associated services. An=
other important goal is for the network operators to be able to offer value=
 added cloud services to their customers. Finally, new business models will=
 open for the provision of network services.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNo=
rmal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>The technologies enabling th=
e virtualization of network functions are currently in an early stage of, a=
nd they need researchers to develop new architectures, systems, and softwar=
e, and to explore tradeoffs and possibilities for leveraging virtualized in=
frastructure to provide support for network functions. The Network Function=
s Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG) will bring together researchers and=
 grow the community around the world in both academia and industry to explo=
re this new research area through workshops, research group meetings etc. a=
t premier conferences such as IEEE ICC, IEEE Globecom and inviting special =
issues in well-known journals. Some of the key topics of research include v=
irtualization of fixed and mobile network infrastructures, new network arch=
itectures based on virtualized network functions, virtualization of the hom=
e and enterprise network environments, co-existence with non-virtualized in=
frastructure and services, and application to growing areas of concern such=
 as Internet of Things (IoT) and next generation content distribution.<o:p>=
</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Th=
e NFVRG will focus on research problems associated with these topics and on=
 bringing a research community together that can jointly address such probl=
ems, concentrating on problems that relate not just to networking but also =
to computing and storage constraints in such environments. It is also hoped=
 that the outcome of the research will benefit standardization efforts that=
 can get spawned via IRTF &amp; IETF BoF meetings and/or provide useful inp=
ut to other related standards efforts in ETSI or other standards bodies.<o:=
p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>=
More details can be found at - <a href=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/=
irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg">http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg=
</a><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMso=
Normal><u><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>First face-to-face Meeting in To=
ronto<o:p></o:p></span></u></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><u><o:p><span style=3D'=
text-decoration:none'>&nbsp;</span></o:p></u></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>The f=
irst face-to-face meeting of the proposed NFVRG will be held along with the=
 IETF meeting in Toronto on July 30th Wednesday from 11:30am to 1:00pm in t=
he Canadian (C) Room (immediately after the SFC meeting). Please let us kno=
w if you have research topics to present during the meeting. Would really a=
ppreciate active discussions in the mailing list <a href=3D"mailto:nfvrg@ir=
tf.org">nfvrg@irtf.org</a>.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;<=
/o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Ra=
mki on behalf of the NFVRG co-chairs<o:p></o:p></p></div></body></html>=

--_000_C7634EB63EFD984A978DFB46EA5174F2C14FDB8684HQ1EXCH01corp_--


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From: ramki Krishnan <ramk@Brocade.com>
To: "nfvrg@ieft.org" <nfvrg@ieft.org>, "sdn@irtf.org" <sdn@irtf.org>, "nmrg@irtf.org" <nmrg@irtf.org>, "'sfc@ietf.org'" <sfc@ietf.org>, "nvo3@ietf.org" <nvo3@ietf.org>, "i2rs@ietf.org" <i2rs@ietf.org>, "forces@ietf.org" <forces@ietf.org>, "pce@ietf.org" <pce@ietf.org>, "bmwg@ietf.org" <bmwg@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2014 18:42:01 -0700
Thread-Topic: Proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG) - first face-to-face meeting at Toronto
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Subject: [nmrg] Proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG) - first face-to-face meeting at Toronto
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Please find more information on NFVRG including charter at - http://trac.to=
ols.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg

Please find meeting location and agenda at - http://trac.tools.ietf.org/gro=
up/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg-ietf-90

Thanks,
Ramki on behalf of the co-chairs

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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vli=
nk=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal>Please find more=
 information on NFVRG including charter at - <a href=3D"http://trac.tools.i=
etf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg">http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/t=
rac/wiki/nfvrg</a><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>=
<p class=3DMsoNormal>Please find meeting location and agenda at - <a href=
=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg-ietf-90">http://t=
rac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg-ietf-90</a><o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Thanks,<o:p></o=
:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Ramki on behalf of the co-chairs<o:p></o:p></p>=
</div></body></html>=

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From: ramki Krishnan <ramk@Brocade.com>
To: "nmrg@irtf.org" <nmrg@irtf.org>
Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2014 22:57:16 -0700
Thread-Topic: Proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG) - first face-to-face meeting at Toronto
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Subject: [nmrg] Proposed IRTF Network Functions Virtualization Research Group (NFVRG) - first face-to-face meeting at Toronto
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Please find more information on NFVRG including charter at - http://trac.to=
ols.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg

Please find meeting location and agenda at - http://trac.tools.ietf.org/gro=
up/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg-ietf-90

Thanks,
Ramki on behalf of the co-chairs

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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vli=
nk=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal>Please find more=
 information on NFVRG including charter at - <a href=3D"http://trac.tools.i=
etf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg">http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/t=
rac/wiki/nfvrg</a><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>=
<p class=3DMsoNormal>Please find meeting location and agenda at - <a href=
=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg-ietf-90">http://t=
rac.tools.ietf.org/group/irtf/trac/wiki/nfvrg-ietf-90</a><o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Thanks,<o:p></o=
:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Ramki on behalf of the co-chairs<o:p></o:p></p>=
</div></body></html>=

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From nobody Sun Jul 20 10:35:27 2014
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From: Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville <granville@inf.ufrgs.br>
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Subject: [nmrg] 34th NMRG meeting during IETF 90 - Agenda update
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Dear NMRG subscribers,

Our 34th meeting agenda has been slightly modified because one of the =
speakers are unable to come to the meeting anymore. The new agenda is =
found below (and here =
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/agenda/agenda-90-nmrg). We would like =
to take the opportunity to invite you again to be present in the =
meeting, scheduled for tomorrow, in the IETF 90. The slides of the =
presentations are available at the IETF 90 materials page, at =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/90/materials.html.

Best regards,

Olivier Festor & Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville
NMRG Co-Chairs

---

34th Network Management Research Group (NMRG) meeting
IETF 90
July 21st 2014 - Toronto, Canada


13:00 - 15:00 : Monday Afternoon Session I - Manitoba (MM)
----------------------------------------------------------

13:00 - 13:05 : Agenda Bashing - Olivier Festor, Lisandro Zambenedetti =
Granville

13:05 - 13:30 : Autonomic Network Definitions - Michael Behringer, Brian =
Carpenter, Sheng Jiang
=
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-0=
1

13:30 - 14:00 : Gap Analysis for Autonomous Networking - Michael =
Behringer, Brian Carpenter, Sheng Jiang
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jiang-nmrg-an-gap-analysis-00

14:00 - 14:30 : Autonomic Networking Use Case for Distributed Detection =
of SLA Violations - Jeferson Nobre
=
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-sla-violation-detecti=
on-00

14:30 - 15:00 : Information Elements for IPFIX Metering Process Location =
- Abdelkader Lahmadi
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-location-ipfix-01=


From nobody Sun Jul 20 14:04:49 2014
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From nobody Mon Jul 21 07:51:40 2014
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Subject: Re: [nmrg] 34th NMRG meeting during IETF 90 - Agenda update
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Dear all

For those coming to the meeting today, is there any volunteer to take =
notes for the meeting minutes?

Thanks,

Olivier & Lisandro

Em 20/07/2014, =E0(s) 13:35, Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville =
<granville@inf.ufrgs.br> escreveu:

> Dear NMRG subscribers,
>=20
> Our 34th meeting agenda has been slightly modified because one of the =
speakers are unable to come to the meeting anymore. The new agenda is =
found below (and here =
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/agenda/agenda-90-nmrg). We would like =
to take the opportunity to invite you again to be present in the =
meeting, scheduled for tomorrow, in the IETF 90. The slides of the =
presentations are available at the IETF 90 materials page, at =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/90/materials.html.
>=20
> Best regards,
>=20
> Olivier Festor & Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville
> NMRG Co-Chairs
>=20
> ---
>=20
> 34th Network Management Research Group (NMRG) meeting
> IETF 90
> July 21st 2014 - Toronto, Canada
>=20
>=20
> 13:00 - 15:00 : Monday Afternoon Session I - Manitoba (MM)
> ----------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> 13:00 - 13:05 : Agenda Bashing - Olivier Festor, Lisandro Zambenedetti =
Granville
>=20
> 13:05 - 13:30 : Autonomic Network Definitions - Michael Behringer, =
Brian Carpenter, Sheng Jiang
> =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-0=
1
>=20
> 13:30 - 14:00 : Gap Analysis for Autonomous Networking - Michael =
Behringer, Brian Carpenter, Sheng Jiang
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jiang-nmrg-an-gap-analysis-00
>=20
> 14:00 - 14:30 : Autonomic Networking Use Case for Distributed =
Detection of SLA Violations - Jeferson Nobre
> =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-sla-violation-detecti=
on-00
>=20
> 14:30 - 15:00 : Information Elements for IPFIX Metering Process =
Location - Abdelkader Lahmadi
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-location-ipfix-01
> _______________________________________________
> nmrg mailing list
> nmrg@irtf.org
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From: =?UTF-8?Q?J=C3=A9ferson_Campos_Nobre?= <jcnobre@inf.ufrgs.br>
To: Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville <granville@inf.ufrgs.br>
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Subject: Re: [nmrg] 34th NMRG meeting during IETF 90 - Agenda update
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Hi Lisandro.
I volunteer to take notes.
Cheers.
Em 21/07/2014 10:52, "Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville" <
granville@inf.ufrgs.br> escreveu:

> Dear all
>
> For those coming to the meeting today, is there any volunteer to take
> notes for the meeting minutes?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Olivier & Lisandro
>
> Em 20/07/2014, =C3=A0(s) 13:35, Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville <
> granville@inf.ufrgs.br> escreveu:
>
> > Dear NMRG subscribers,
> >
> > Our 34th meeting agenda has been slightly modified because one of the
> speakers are unable to come to the meeting anymore. The new agenda is fou=
nd
> below (and here http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/agenda/agenda-90-nmrg)=
.
> We would like to take the opportunity to invite you again to be present i=
n
> the meeting, scheduled for tomorrow, in the IETF 90. The slides of the
> presentations are available at the IETF 90 materials page, at
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/90/materials.html.
> >
> > Best regards,
> >
> > Olivier Festor & Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville
> > NMRG Co-Chairs
> >
> > ---
> >
> > 34th Network Management Research Group (NMRG) meeting
> > IETF 90
> > July 21st 2014 - Toronto, Canada
> >
> >
> > 13:00 - 15:00 : Monday Afternoon Session I - Manitoba (MM)
> > ----------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > 13:00 - 13:05 : Agenda Bashing - Olivier Festor, Lisandro Zambenedetti
> Granville
> >
> > 13:05 - 13:30 : Autonomic Network Definitions - Michael Behringer, Bria=
n
> Carpenter, Sheng Jiang
> >
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-=
01
> >
> > 13:30 - 14:00 : Gap Analysis for Autonomous Networking - Michael
> Behringer, Brian Carpenter, Sheng Jiang
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jiang-nmrg-an-gap-analysis-00
> >
> > 14:00 - 14:30 : Autonomic Networking Use Case for Distributed Detection
> of SLA Violations - Jeferson Nobre
> >
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-sla-violation-detect=
ion-00
> >
> > 14:30 - 15:00 : Information Elements for IPFIX Metering Process Locatio=
n
> - Abdelkader Lahmadi
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-location-ipfix-01
> > _______________________________________________
> > nmrg mailing list
> > nmrg@irtf.org
> > https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>
> _______________________________________________
> nmrg mailing list
> nmrg@irtf.org
> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>

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<p>Hi Lisandro.<br>
I volunteer to take notes.<br>
Cheers.</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">Em 21/07/2014 10:52, &quot;Lisandro Zambenedetti=
 Granville&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:granville@inf.ufrgs.br">granville@in=
f.ufrgs.br</a>&gt; escreveu:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"g=
mail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-l=
eft:1ex">
Dear all<br>
<br>
For those coming to the meeting today, is there any volunteer to take notes=
 for the meeting minutes?<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<br>
Olivier &amp; Lisandro<br>
<br>
Em 20/07/2014, =C3=A0(s) 13:35, Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:granville@inf.ufrgs.br">granville@inf.ufrgs.br</a>&gt; escreveu:=
<br>
<br>
&gt; Dear NMRG subscribers,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Our 34th meeting agenda has been slightly modified because one of the =
speakers are unable to come to the meeting anymore. The new agenda is found=
 below (and here <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/agenda/agend=
a-90-nmrg" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/90/agenda/agen=
da-90-nmrg</a>). We would like to take the opportunity to invite you again =
to be present in the meeting, scheduled for tomorrow, in the IETF 90. The s=
lides of the presentations are available at the IETF 90 materials page, at =
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/90/materials.html" target=
=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/90/materials.html</a>.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt; Best regards,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Olivier Festor &amp; Lisandro Zambenedetti Granville<br>
&gt; NMRG Co-Chairs<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ---<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 34th Network Management Research Group (NMRG) meeting<br>
&gt; IETF 90<br>
&gt; July 21st 2014 - Toronto, Canada<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 13:00 - 15:00 : Monday Afternoon Session I - Manitoba (MM)<br>
&gt; ----------------------------------------------------------<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 13:00 - 13:05 : Agenda Bashing - Olivier Festor, Lisandro Zambenedetti=
 Granville<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 13:05 - 13:30 : Autonomic Network Definitions - Michael Behringer, Bri=
an Carpenter, Sheng Jiang<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-networ=
k-definitions-01" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-n=
mrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 13:30 - 14:00 : Gap Analysis for Autonomous Networking - Michael Behri=
nger, Brian Carpenter, Sheng Jiang<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jiang-nmrg-an-gap-analysis=
-00" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jiang-nmrg-an-gap-a=
nalysis-00</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 14:00 - 14:30 : Autonomic Networking Use Case for Distributed Detectio=
n of SLA Violations - Jeferson Nobre<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-sla-vi=
olation-detection-00" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ir=
tf-nmrg-autonomic-sla-violation-detection-00</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 14:30 - 15:00 : Information Elements for IPFIX Metering Process Locati=
on - Abdelkader Lahmadi<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-location-ipfix-0=
1" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-location-ip=
fix-01</a><br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; nmrg mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:nmrg@irtf.org">nmrg@irtf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
nmrg mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:nmrg@irtf.org">nmrg@irtf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg</a><br>
</blockquote></div>

--14dae9473563b532f004feb55694--


From nobody Mon Jul 21 11:34:50 2014
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Date: Mon, 21 Jul 2014 14:34:41 -0400
From: Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com>
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Subject: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedback
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format.
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Dear all,

- Make it clear that the definition means a logical OR

    Autonomic: Self-managing (self-configuring, self-protecting, self-
    healing and self-optimizing); however, allowing high-level guidance
    by a central entity, through intent.

-

    Intent: An abstract, high level policy used to operate the network
    autonomically.  Its scope is an autonomic domain, such as an
    enterprise network._It does not contain configuration or information
    for a specific node._  It may contain information pertaining to nodes
    with a specific role.

Well in the end, configuration or information for a specific node will be involved.
I guess you want to rephrase that the intent is a general policy above configuration or information for a specific node, dealing with the intent you want to have from the network.

-  When I read "It requires no configuration" in ...

    Autonomic Function: A feature or function which requires no
    configuration, and can derive all required information either through
    self-knowledge, discovery or through intent.

    OR

    Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs exclusively autonomic
    functions.  It requires no configuration.

... I wondered about an initial configuration before a device is shipped. Autonomic or not?
Coincidently, this was just discussed at the time of typing these lines, by Brian, presenting in NMRG.
I understand that this is automatic, right?
And I see a extra definition in draft-irtf-nmrg-an-gap-analysis-00

   o  Automatic: A process that occurs without human intervention, with
       step-by-step execution of rules.  However it relies on humans
       defining the sequence of rules, so is not Autonomic in the full
       sense.  For example, a start-up script is automatic but not
       autonomic.

draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions would benefit from this definition in my opinion, and a few words on the difference between autonomic and automatic

-
Northbound interface. These days, with the SDN/controller story, this is a confusing term.
I would rephrase the section and the text inside
OLD:
3.4.  Simplification of the Northbound Interfaces
OLD:
3.4.  Simplification of the Autonomic Node Northbound Interfaces

-
3.7 Modularity
Section 3 intro says:

    This section explains the high level goals of Autonomic Networking,
    independent of any specific solutions.

Is this an Autonomic Networking design goal to be modular? Not really
I see this more like a good deployment practice, i.e. if you think about an autonomic protocol, please think of deployment, i.e. modularity

Regards, Benoit


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<html>
  <head>

    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    Dear all,<br>
    <br>
    - Make it clear that the definition means a logical OR<br>
    <pre>   Autonomic: Self-managing (self-configuring, self-protecting, self-
   healing and self-optimizing); however, allowing high-level guidance
   by a central entity, through intent.
</pre>
    - <br>
    <pre>   Intent: An abstract, high level policy used to operate the network
   autonomically.  Its scope is an autonomic domain, such as an
   enterprise network.  <u>It does not contain configuration or information
   for a specific node. </u> It may contain information pertaining to nodes
   with a specific role.

Well in the end, configuration or information for a specific node will be involved.
I guess you want to rephrase that the intent is a general policy above configuration or information for a specific node, dealing with the intent you want to have from the network.

-  When I read "It requires no configuration" in ...

   Autonomic Function: A feature or function which requires no
   configuration, and can derive all required information either through
   self-knowledge, discovery or through intent.

   OR

  &nbsp;Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs exclusively autonomic
   functions.  It requires no configuration.

... I wondered about an initial configuration before a device is shipped. Autonomic or not?
Coincidently, this was just discussed at the time of typing these lines, by Brian, presenting in NMRG.
I understand that this is automatic, right?
And I see a extra definition in draft-irtf-nmrg-an-gap-analysis-00

  o  Automatic: A process that occurs without human intervention, with
      step-by-step execution of rules.  However it relies on humans
      defining the sequence of rules, so is not Autonomic in the full
      sense.  For example, a start-up script is automatic but not
      autonomic.

draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions would benefit from this definition in my opinion, and a few words on the difference between autonomic and automatic

-
Northbound interface. These days, with the SDN/controller story, this is a confusing term. 
I would rephrase the section and the text inside
OLD: 
3.4.  Simplification of the Northbound Interfaces
OLD: 
3.4.  Simplification of the Autonomic Node Northbound Interfaces

- 
3.7 Modularity
Section 3 intro says:

   This section explains the high level goals of Autonomic Networking,
   independent of any specific solutions.

Is this an Autonomic Networking design goal to be modular? Not really
I see this more like a good deployment practice, i.e. if you think about an autonomic protocol, please think of deployment, i.e. modularity

Regards, Benoit

</pre>
  </body>
</html>

--------------000800020309060008090004--


From nobody Mon Jul 21 15:03:37 2014
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Thanks Benoit. Michael has the editing pen so I will only
comment on one point right now:

> I guess you want to rephrase that the intent is a general policy above configuration or information for a specific node,

I think it can also be for a specific role, where a bunch of nodes
can all fill that role (e.g. an intent that applies to all
CE routers, or all AFTRs,...).

Regards
   Brian


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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" <mbehring@cisco.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, "Benoit Claise (bclaise)" <bclaise@cisco.com>
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Let me expand a bit about intent versus configuration.=20

For now, I stick to what is written in the document:=20

1. Intent does NOT contain configuration. (note: "contain")
2. An autonomic function does not REQUIRE configuration. This does not mean=
 that there couldn't be a function that runs in a default mode using only i=
ntent, but could be locally also use some configuration.=20

So, to me, intent and configuration will co-exist, but configuration is not=
 part of the autonomic part (which is why I think the doc is actually corre=
ct).=20

There is a need for conflict resolution. And this works something like this=
:=20

prio 0: default behaviour (without intent)
prio 1: intent
prio 2: other (netconf, SNMP, i2rs, CLI, ...)

In other words, a more specific guidance takes priority over a less specifi=
c one. Following this, an intent guidance will be overruled by CLI.  (how t=
he various options in my "prio 2" are sorted is outside scope for this disc=
ussion, and I guess someone has worked this out already?)=20

For you Benoit, this leads to two questions:=20
1. does the above explanation make sense, or am I missing your point?=20
2. if it does, should this explanation in some form go into the definitions=
 draft?=20

Regarding:
--
3.7 Modularity
Section 3 intro says:

   This section explains the high level goals of Autonomic Networking,
   independent of any specific solutions.

Is this an Autonomic Networking design goal to be modular? Not really
I see this more like a good deployment practice, i.e. if you think about an=
 autonomic protocol, please think of deployment, i.e. modularity
--

I wonder whether we should just delete that section? You are right, this is=
 not specific to AN.=20

The other comments are clear, and I'll take care of them.=20

Michael


> -----Original Message-----
> From: nmrg [mailto:nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
> Sent: 21 July 2014 18:04
> To: Benoit Claise (bclaise)
> Cc: nmrg@irtf.org
> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01
> feedback
>=20
> Thanks Benoit. Michael has the editing pen so I will only comment on one
> point right now:
>=20
> > I guess you want to rephrase that the intent is a general policy above
> > configuration or information for a specific node,
>=20
> I think it can also be for a specific role, where a bunch of nodes can al=
l fill
> that role (e.g. an intent that applies to all CE routers, or all AFTRs,..=
.).
>=20
> Regards
>    Brian
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> nmrg mailing list
> nmrg@irtf.org
> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg


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Dear Michael, all,

I generally agree with your explanation (difference and co-existence 
between intent and configuration). This makes sense to me.

However, I have a question/comment on: "a more specific guidance takes 
priority over a less specific one", why / how have we ended up that CLI 
shall/should take priority over an intent?
I would say that in the general case, again this makes sense and is 
perfectly applciable. However, taking the analogy of aviation, there are 
rules/principles(/laws), when a plane is operating in auto-pilot, that 
forbid a human pilot to take an action/command that will "harm" the 
plane/flight (i.e. the human could make mistakes, not be sane...).
So why should a CLI overrides an intent? or stated differently, we 
should insert some principles/laws to drive the priority among the 
different configuration/intent/other interactions. (see also reference 
text below for more detail)

What do you think?

Best regards, Laurent.

/--- (extracted from a technical report of EU FP7 UniverS//e//lf 
project) ---//
//[...]/

The most important thing is to demonstrate the operator that an 
autonomic management does not come along with incalculable risks such as 
network outages and the like. Intuitively, human beings always have a 
tendency to distrust features that are not under their full control. 
However, in other domains, such as in aviation, automated systems have 
already taken a substantial part of the control over a system with much 
higher security requirements (i.e. the safety of aircraft passengers) 
than those in the telecom area. Even beyond, an article of the IEEE 
Spectrum Magazine [39]highlight the remaining challenges and obstacles 
but also the close opportunity that unmanned or pilotless airplane 
become a daily reality. A good example is the autopilot of a commercial 
aircraft that relieves the actual pilot from routine actions. But not 
only that, the autopilot is also able to control complex manoeuvres and 
supports the safe landing of the aircraft. With this in mind it should 
not be too hard to assure a network operator that a trustworthy 
deployment of self-* features is possible.

In the following we will transfer some key principles from aviation to 
the self-* domain. The basis for this is a flight crew training manual 
for the Airbus 330/340[1] <#_ftn1>. We will cite relevant sentences / 
paragraphs from this manual in italics and explain how this principle 
can be applied to autonomic management of a telecom network (instead of 
an aircraft). The idea behind this exercise is to apply security 
principles that have already proven to work.

The autopilot is designed to fly the aircraft within the normal flight 
envelope**

The management of the network is autonomic unless there are severe problems

The autopilot automatically disengages if the aircraft flies 
significantly outside the normal flight envelope limits**

The automatic management of the network is automatically disengaged if 
the key performance indicators significantly differ from normal (good) 
values

With one engine inoperative, the AP can be used throughout the entire 
flight envelope without any restriction, including autoland**

There are self-healing features. For instance, if there are outages of 
network equipment, the network management system is able to recover 
without manual intervention

The relationship between sidestick input and the aircraft response is 
called the flight control law. Depending upon the status of the 
fly-by-wire system, three sets of control laws are provided, i.e. Normal 
Law, Alternate Law and Direct Law**

Depending on the status / situation of the network, there are different 
levels of how much control the autonomic management has with respect to 
the human being in charge

Under most circumstances, the aircraft is operated in Normal Law**

Usually the autonomic management has full control

Normal Law provides five different protections [e.g. high angle of 
attack protection or high speed protection].The protections are 
complementary and together work to maintain the aircraft in the safe 
flight envelope**

There is the concept of protection during "normal law" which does not 
let the pilot / human operator make any dangerous moves. For example, 
during take-off of an aircraft, the pilot usually cannot let the tail 
touch the ground -- without protection that would be possible with all 
its dangerous consequences. Likewise, during "normal law" the network 
operator should not be allowed to leave certain parameter limits that 
are known to have negative or nonlinear effects

In some cases of double failure, e.g. double hydraulic failure, the 
integrity and redundancy of the computers and other required systems are 
not sufficient to achieve normal law with its protections. In this case, 
Alternate Law is triggered**

In case of multiple problems that cannot be accommodated automatically, 
the human operator gains more (yet not full) control

If the aircraft is operated outside the normal flight envelope, the 
pilot must take appropriate corrective action to avoid losing control 
and/or to avoid high speed excursions, since the normal law protection 
features may not be available**

In case of "alternate law" there are fewer protections. This allows 
human operators to do moves that would be dangerous in normal 
situations, but necessary in exceptional situations

In most cases of triple failure [...] direct law is triggered. Autopilot 
and auto-trim are not available**

In some pathological cases, the human operator is in full control and no 
autonomic functionality is active. This is clearly the worst case and 
should be considered an extremely rare event

Cautions and warnings**

An interesting aspect of the flight manual is the differentiation 
between "cautions", which are solely prudent forethought to minimize 
risks, and "warnings". Please note that this differentiation would allow 
the human network operator to prioritize information that he/she gets 
from the autonomic system. What looks like a minor detail at first sight 
is in fact a major security feature (as information overflow can cause 
delays or failures on the human reaction side) that deserves attention

Computer replication / backup**

Obviously, a network management system must not be a single point of failure

*Conclusion:*

Concerning trust in autonomics, we can learn and apply a number of 
principles from an autonomic system that is yet more security-critical 
than a telecom network, namely the autopilot of an aircraft:

-The partition of control between autonomic management system and the 
human network operator should be changeable to different discrete 
control levels. A first example of these control levels in the context 
of the UMF and NEM is the change of state of a particular NEM from under 
trial to operational (and vice-versa) depending on its trust index 
estimations (see Section 3, and section 3.4 in particular).

-Depending on the control level, the human network operator should be 
protected from dangerous changes of parameters. In the context of UMF, 
these "boundaries" can be defined and applied via the use of policies 
and policy based management principles.

-The information the human network operator receives from the network 
management system should be on clearly defined hierarchical levels so 
that information can be easily filtered depending on the current needs. 
In the context of the UMF and NEM, this information may take the form of 
a Call for Governance


------------------------------------------------------------------------

[1] <#_ftnref1>A330 & A340 Flight Crew Training Manual, FCTM Presentation



On 22/07/2014 00:45, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
> Let me expand a bit about intent versus configuration.
>
> For now, I stick to what is written in the document:
>
> 1. Intent does NOT contain configuration. (note: "contain")
> 2. An autonomic function does not REQUIRE configuration. This does not mean that there couldn't be a function that runs in a default mode using only intent, but could be locally also use some configuration.
>
> So, to me, intent and configuration will co-exist, but configuration is not part of the autonomic part (which is why I think the doc is actually correct).
>
> There is a need for conflict resolution. And this works something like this:
>
> prio 0: default behaviour (without intent)
> prio 1: intent
> prio 2: other (netconf, SNMP, i2rs, CLI, ...)
>
> In other words, a more specific guidance takes priority over a less specific one. Following this, an intent guidance will be overruled by CLI.  (how the various options in my "prio 2" are sorted is outside scope for this discussion, and I guess someone has worked this out already?)
>
> For you Benoit, this leads to two questions:
> 1. does the above explanation make sense, or am I missing your point?
> 2. if it does, should this explanation in some form go into the definitions draft?
>
> Regarding:
> --
> 3.7 Modularity
> Section 3 intro says:
>
>     This section explains the high level goals of Autonomic Networking,
>     independent of any specific solutions.
>
> Is this an Autonomic Networking design goal to be modular? Not really
> I see this more like a good deployment practice, i.e. if you think about an autonomic protocol, please think of deployment, i.e. modularity
> --
>
> I wonder whether we should just delete that section? You are right, this is not specific to AN.
>
> The other comments are clear, and I'll take care of them.
>
> Michael
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: nmrg [mailto:nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
>> Sent: 21 July 2014 18:04
>> To: Benoit Claise (bclaise)
>> Cc: nmrg@irtf.org
>> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01
>> feedback
>>
>> Thanks Benoit. Michael has the editing pen so I will only comment on one
>> point right now:
>>
>>> I guess you want to rephrase that the intent is a general policy above
>>> configuration or information for a specific node,
>> I think it can also be for a specific role, where a bunch of nodes can all fill
>> that role (e.g. an intent that applies to all CE routers, or all AFTRs,...).
>>
>> Regards
>>     Brian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> nmrg mailing list
>> nmrg@irtf.org
>> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
> _______________________________________________
> nmrg mailing list
> nmrg@irtf.org
> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>
>

-- 

Bien cordialement, Best regards,

*Laurent Ciavaglia*

Research Manager | Project Manager

Network Algorithms, Protocols and Security Group

Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

phone: +33 160 402 636

email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 
<mailto:laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com>

linkedin: laurentciavaglia <http://fr.linkedin.com/in/laurentciavaglia/>

address: Route de Villejust | 91620 NOZAY | France


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    <font face="Courier New">Dear Michael, all,<br>
      <br>
      I generally agree with your explanation (difference and
      co-existence between intent and configuration). This makes sense
      to me.<br>
      <br>
      However, I have a question/comment on: "a more specific guidance
      takes priority over a less specific one", why / how have we ended
      up that CLI shall/should take priority over an intent?<br>
      I would say that in the general case, again this makes sense and
      is perfectly applciable. However, taking the analogy of aviation,
      there are rules/principles(/laws), when a plane is operating in
      auto-pilot, that forbid a human pilot to take an action/command
      that will "harm" the plane/flight (i.e. the human could make
      mistakes, not be sane...).<br>
      So why should a CLI overrides an intent? or stated differently, we
      should insert some principles/laws to drive the priority among the
      different configuration/intent/other interactions. (see also
      reference text below for more detail)<br>
      <br>
      What do you think?<br>
      <br>
      Best regards, Laurent.<br>
      <br>
      <i>--- (extracted from a technical report of EU FP7 UniverS</i><i>e</i><i>lf
        project) ---</i><i><br>
      </i><i>[...]</i> </font><br>
    <font face="Courier New">
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;
        charset=ISO-8859-1">
    </font>
    <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
        lang="EN-GB">The most
        important thing is to demonstrate the operator that an autonomic
        management
        does not come along with incalculable risks such as network
        outages and the
        like. Intuitively, human beings always have a tendency to
        distrust features
        that are not under their full control. However, in other
        domains, such as in
        aviation, automated systems have already taken a substantial
        part of the
        control over a system with much higher security requirements
        (i.e. the safety
        of aircraft passengers) than those in the telecom area. Even
        beyond, an article
        of the IEEE Spectrum Magazine </span><!--[if supportFields]><span lang=EN-GB
style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'><span style='mso-element:field-begin'></span><span
style='mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;</span>REF _Ref335664969 \n \h <span
style='mso-element:field-separator'></span></span><![endif]--><span
style="mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">[39]<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
 <w:data>08D0C9EA79F9BACE118C8200AA004BA90B02000000080000000E0000005F005200650066003300330035003600360034003900360039000000</w:data>
</xml><![endif]--></span><!--[if supportFields]><span lang=EN-GB
style='mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:
minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-ansi-language:EN-GB'><span style='mso-element:field-end'></span></span><![endif]--><span
        style="mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:
        minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"> highlight the
        remaining challenges and
        obstacles but also the close opportunity that unmanned or
        pilotless airplane
        become a daily reality. A good example is the autopilot of a
        commercial
        aircraft that relieves the actual pilot from routine actions.
        But not only
        that, the autopilot is also able to control complex manoeuvres
        and supports the
        safe landing of the aircraft. With this in mind it should not be
        too hard to
        assure a network operator that a trustworthy deployment of
        self-* features is
        possible.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
        lang="EN-GB">In the
        following we will transfer some key principles from aviation to
        the self-*
        domain. The basis for this is a flight crew training manual for
        the Airbus
        330/340<a style="mso-footnote-id:ftn1" href="#_ftn1"
          name="_ftnref1" title=""><span class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span
              style="mso-special-character:footnote"><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><span
                class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span
                  style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
                  &quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-fareast-font-family:
&quot;Times
                  New
                  Roman&quot;;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;
mso-ansi-language:EN-GB;mso-fareast-language:FR;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA"
                  lang="EN-GB">[1]</span></span><!--[endif]--></span></span></a>.
        We will cite relevant sentences / paragraphs from this manual in
        italics and
        explain how this principle can be applied to autonomic
        management of a telecom
        network (instead of an aircraft). The idea behind this exercise
        is to apply
        security principles that have already proven to work.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:
        EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
    <table class="MsoNormalTable"
      style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid
      windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:480;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt
      0cm 5.4pt;mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid
      windowtext;mso-border-insidev:.5pt solid windowtext"
      cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1">
      <tbody>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            mso-border-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;background:#DDD9C3;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt"
            valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">The autopilot is
                designed to fly the aircraft within the normal flight
                envelope</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span
                  style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                  lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt
            0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">The management of
                the network is autonomic unless there are severe
                problems</span><span style="font-size:9.0pt;
                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:
        EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
    <table class="MsoNormalTable"
      style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid
      windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:480;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt
      0cm 5.4pt;mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid
      windowtext;mso-border-insidev:.5pt solid windowtext"
      cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1">
      <tbody>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            mso-border-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;background:#DDD9C3;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt"
            valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">The autopilot
                automatically disengages if the aircraft flies
                significantly outside the normal flight envelope limits</span><b
                style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span
                  style="font-size:9.0pt; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                  lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt
            0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">The automatic
                management of the network is automatically disengaged if
                the key performance indicators significantly differ from
                normal (good) values</span><span style="font-size:
                9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:
        EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
    <table class="MsoNormalTable"
      style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid
      windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:480;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt
      0cm 5.4pt;mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid
      windowtext;mso-border-insidev:.5pt solid windowtext"
      cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1">
      <tbody>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            mso-border-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;background:#DDD9C3;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt"
            valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">With one engine
                inoperative, the AP can be used throughout the entire
                flight envelope without any restriction, including
                autoland</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span
                  style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                  lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt
            0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">There are
                self-healing features. For instance, if there are
                outages of network equipment, the network management
                system is able to recover without manual intervention</span><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:
        EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:
        EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:
        EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
    <table class="MsoNormalTable"
      style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid
      windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:480;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt
      0cm 5.4pt;mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid
      windowtext;mso-border-insidev:.5pt solid windowtext"
      cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1">
      <tbody>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            mso-border-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;background:#DDD9C3;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt"
            valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">The relationship
                between sidestick input and the aircraft response is
                called the flight control law. Depending upon the status
                of the fly-by-wire system, three sets of control laws
                are provided, i.e. Normal Law, Alternate Law and Direct
                Law</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span
                  style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                  lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt
            0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">Depending on the
                status / situation of the network, there are different
                levels of how much control the autonomic management has
                with respect to the human being in charge</span><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:
        EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
    <table class="MsoNormalTable"
      style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid
      windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:480;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt
      0cm 5.4pt;mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid
      windowtext;mso-border-insidev:.5pt solid windowtext"
      cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1">
      <tbody>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            mso-border-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;background:#DDD9C3;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt"
            valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">Under most
                circumstances, the aircraft is operated in Normal Law</span><b
                style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span
                  style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                  lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt
            0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">Usually the
                autonomic management has full control</span><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:
        EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
    <table class="MsoNormalTable"
      style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid
      windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:480;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt
      0cm 5.4pt;mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid
      windowtext;mso-border-insidev:.5pt solid windowtext"
      cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1">
      <tbody>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            mso-border-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;background:#DDD9C3;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt"
            valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">Normal Law
                provides five different protections [e.g. high angle of
                attack protection or high speed protection].The
                protections are complementary and together work to
                maintain the aircraft in the safe flight envelope</span><b
                style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span
                  style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                  lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt
            0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">There is the
                concept of protection during &#8220;normal law&#8221; which does not
                let the pilot / human operator make any dangerous moves.
                For example, during take-off of an aircraft, the pilot
                usually cannot let the tail touch the ground &#8211; without
                protection that would be possible with all its dangerous
                consequences. Likewise, during &#8220;normal law&#8221; the network
                operator should not be allowed to leave certain
                parameter limits that are known to have negative or
                nonlinear effects</span><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:
        EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
    <table class="MsoNormalTable"
      style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid
      windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:480;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt
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      cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1">
      <tbody>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            mso-border-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;background:#DDD9C3;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt"
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            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">In some cases of
                double failure, e.g. double hydraulic failure, the
                integrity and redundancy of the computers and other
                required systems are not sufficient to achieve normal
                law with its protections. In this case, Alternate Law is
                triggered</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span
                  style="font-size:9.0pt; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                  lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt
            0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">In case of
                multiple problems that cannot be accommodated
                automatically, the human operator gains more (yet not
                full) control</span><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
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    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:
        EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
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        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
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            .5pt;background:#DDD9C3;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt"
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            <p class="MsoNormal"
              style="text-align:left;mso-layout-grid-align:
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                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:
                Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;
mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">If
                the aircraft is operated outside the normal flight
                envelope, the pilot must take appropriate corrective
                action to avoid losing control and/or to avoid high
                speed excursions, since the normal law protection
                features may not be available</span><b
                style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span
                  style="font-size:9.0pt; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                  lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
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        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt
            0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">In case of
                &#8220;alternate law&#8221; there are fewer protections. This allows
                human operators to do moves that would be dangerous in
                normal situations, but necessary in exceptional
                situations</span><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
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    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:
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    <table class="MsoNormalTable"
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      windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook:480;mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt
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      cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1">
      <tbody>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            mso-border-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;background:#DDD9C3;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt"
            valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">In most cases of
                triple failure [&#8230;] direct law is triggered. Autopilot
                and auto-trim are not available</span><b
                style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span
                  style="font-size:9.0pt; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                  lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
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        </tr>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt
            0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">In some
                pathological cases, the human operator is in full
                control and no autonomic functionality is active. This
                is clearly the worst case and should be considered an
                extremely rare event</span><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
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    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:
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        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
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            .5pt;background:#DDD9C3;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt"
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            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">Cautions and
                warnings</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span
                  style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                  lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            border-top:none;mso-border-top-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt
            0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">An interesting
                aspect of the flight manual is the differentiation
                between &#8220;cautions&#8221;, which are solely prudent forethought
                to minimize risks, and &#8220;warnings&#8221;. Please note that this
                differentiation would allow the human network operator
                to prioritize information that he/she gets from the
                autonomic system. What looks like a minor detail at
                first sight is in fact a major security feature (as
                information overflow can cause delays or failures on the
                human reaction side) that deserves attention</span><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:
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      style="border-collapse:collapse;border:none;mso-border-alt:solid
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      cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1">
      <tbody>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:0;mso-yfti-firstrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
            mso-border-alt:solid windowtext
            .5pt;background:#DDD9C3;padding:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt"
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            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">Computer
                replication / backup</span><b
                style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span
                  style="font-size:9.0pt; mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
                  lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
        <tr style="mso-yfti-irow:1;mso-yfti-lastrow:yes">
          <td style="width:464.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
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            .5pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt; padding:0cm 5.4pt
            0cm 5.4pt" valign="top" width="619">
            <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
                style="font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:

                minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;

                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">Obviously, a
                network management system must not be a single point of
                failure</span><span style="font-size:9.0pt;
                mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:left" align="left"><span
style="mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
        mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span
style="mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;
          mso-ansi-language:EN-GB" lang="EN-GB">Conclusion:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
    <p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-ansi-language:EN-GB"
        lang="EN-GB">Concerning
        trust in autonomics, we can learn and apply a number of
        principles from an
        autonomic system that is yet more security-critical than a
        telecom network,
        namely the autopilot of an aircraft:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
    <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst"
      style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
        mso-fareast-font-family:Arial" lang="EN-GB"><span
          style="mso-list:Ignore">-<span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times
            New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:
        minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial" lang="EN-GB">The
        partition of control between
        autonomic management system and the human network operator
        should be changeable
        to different discrete control levels. A first example of these
        control levels
        in the context of the UMF and NEM is the change of state of a
        particular NEM
        from under trial to operational (and vice-versa) depending on
        its trust index
        estimations (see Section 3, and section 3.4 in particular).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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      style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
        mso-fareast-font-family:Arial" lang="EN-GB"><span
          style="mso-list:Ignore">-<span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times
            New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:
        minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial" lang="EN-GB">Depending
        on the control level, the
        human network operator should be protected from dangerous
        changes of
        parameters. In the context of UMF, these &#8220;boundaries&#8221; can be
        defined and
        applied via the use of policies and policy based management
        principles.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
    <p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast"
      style="text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1"><!--[if !supportLists]--><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;
        mso-fareast-font-family:Arial" lang="EN-GB"><span
          style="mso-list:Ignore">-<span style="font:7.0pt &quot;Times
            New Roman&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><!--[endif]--><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;line-height:115%;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:
        minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial" lang="EN-GB">The
        information the human network
        operator receives from the network management system should be
        on clearly
        defined hierarchical levels so that information can be easily
        filtered
        depending on the current needs. In the context of the UMF and
        NEM, this
        information may take the form of a Call for Governance<o:p></o:p></span></p>
    <div style="mso-element:footnote-list"><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><br
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      <!--[endif]-->
      <div style="mso-element:footnote" id="ftn1">
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              class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span
                style="mso-special-character:
                footnote"><!--[if !supportFootnotes]--><span
                  class="MsoFootnoteReference"><span
                    style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:
&quot;Times
                    New
Roman&quot;;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-ansi-language:FR;mso-fareast-language:FR;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA">[1]</span></span><!--[endif]--></span></span></a><span
            style="mso-ansi-language:EN-US"> <span lang="EN-US">A330
              &amp; A340 Flight Crew
              Training Manual, FCTM Presentation<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
      </div>
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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 22/07/2014 00:45, Michael Behringer
      (mbehring) wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:3AA7118E69D7CD4BA3ECD5716BAF28DF21BEE9C7@xmb-rcd-x14.cisco.com"
      type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">Let me expand a bit about intent versus configuration. 

For now, I stick to what is written in the document: 

1. Intent does NOT contain configuration. (note: "contain")
2. An autonomic function does not REQUIRE configuration. This does not mean that there couldn't be a function that runs in a default mode using only intent, but could be locally also use some configuration. 

So, to me, intent and configuration will co-exist, but configuration is not part of the autonomic part (which is why I think the doc is actually correct). 

There is a need for conflict resolution. And this works something like this: 

prio 0: default behaviour (without intent)
prio 1: intent
prio 2: other (netconf, SNMP, i2rs, CLI, ...)

In other words, a more specific guidance takes priority over a less specific one. Following this, an intent guidance will be overruled by CLI.  (how the various options in my "prio 2" are sorted is outside scope for this discussion, and I guess someone has worked this out already?) 

For you Benoit, this leads to two questions: 
1. does the above explanation make sense, or am I missing your point? 
2. if it does, should this explanation in some form go into the definitions draft? 

Regarding:
--
3.7 Modularity
Section 3 intro says:

   This section explains the high level goals of Autonomic Networking,
   independent of any specific solutions.

Is this an Autonomic Networking design goal to be modular? Not really
I see this more like a good deployment practice, i.e. if you think about an autonomic protocol, please think of deployment, i.e. modularity
--

I wonder whether we should just delete that section? You are right, this is not specific to AN. 

The other comments are clear, and I'll take care of them. 

Michael


</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">-----Original Message-----
From: nmrg [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:nmrg-bounces@irtf.org">mailto:nmrg-bounces@irtf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
Sent: 21 July 2014 18:04
To: Benoit Claise (bclaise)
Cc: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:nmrg@irtf.org">nmrg@irtf.org</a>
Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01
feedback

Thanks Benoit. Michael has the editing pen so I will only comment on one
point right now:

</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre wrap="">I guess you want to rephrase that the intent is a general policy above
configuration or information for a specific node,
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">
I think it can also be for a specific role, where a bunch of nodes can all fill
that role (e.g. an intent that applies to all CE routers, or all AFTRs,...).

Regards
   Brian

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</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">
_______________________________________________
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</pre>
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From nobody Mon Jul 21 17:02:36 2014
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From: Arran Cudbard-Bell <a.cudbardb@freeradius.org>
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Date: Mon, 21 Jul 2014 20:02:20 -0400
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Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedback
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Hi Laurent,

> I generally agree with your explanation (difference and co-existence =
between intent and configuration). This makes sense to me.
>=20
> However, I have a question/comment on: "a more specific guidance takes =
priority over a less specific one", why / how have we ended up that CLI =
shall/should take priority over an intent?
> I would say that in the general case, again this makes sense and is =
perfectly applciable. However, taking the analogy of aviation, there are =
rules/principles(/laws), when a plane is operating in auto-pilot, that =
forbid a human pilot to take an action/command that will "harm" the =
plane/flight (i.e. the human could make mistakes, not be sane...).

Interesting. Say an autonomic function was measuring two links under =
LACP or ECMP, and could determine that manually=20
disabling one of the links would cause utilisation of the other link to =
exceed or come very close to 100%, are you=20
saying the administrator should be prevented from disabling that link?

> So why should a CLI overrides an intent? or stated differently, we =
should insert some principles/laws to drive the priority among the =
different configuration/intent/other interactions. (see also reference =
text below for more detail)

I think possibly the difference is that SNMP/CLI etc.. are possibly =
intended as temporary overrides for maintenance=20
purposes? and intent represents the default state of the autonomic =
function, bent to the operator's idea of what the
network should look like? Also seeking clarification from Michael.

> The autopilot is designed to fly the aircraft within the normal flight =
envelope
>=20
> The management of the network is autonomic unless there are severe =
problems

> The autopilot automatically disengages if the aircraft flies =
significantly outside the normal flight envelope limits
>=20
> The automatic management of the network is automatically disengaged if =
the key performance indicators significantly differ from normal (good) =
values

The cases where this would be useful are likely to be small.

=46rom a security standpoint, being able to force the network to apply =
different controls by triggering overload
or manipulating performance metrics is undesirable.

Disabling ECMP like functions, loop prevention, route distribution, link =
aggregation, multicast propagation/group
control etc... Would also likely have a negative impact on network =
performance.

There's more use in determining why the gauge is now showing an abnormal =
value than disabling autonomic control and=20
hoping the network behaves in a sane way.

-Arran


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From nobody Mon Jul 21 17:53:12 2014
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Hi Michael,
> Let me expand a bit about intent versus configuration.
>
> For now, I stick to what is written in the document:
>
> 1. Intent does NOT contain configuration. (note: "contain")
Ok.
> 2. An autonomic function does not REQUIRE configuration. This does not mean that there couldn't be a function that runs in a default mode using only intent, but could be locally also use some configuration.
>
> So, to me, intent and configuration will co-exist, but configuration is not part of the autonomic part (which is why I think the doc is actually correct).
>
> There is a need for conflict resolution. And this works something like this:
>
> prio 0: default behaviour (without intent)
> prio 1: intent
> prio 2: other (netconf, SNMP, i2rs, CLI, ...)
>
> In other words, a more specific guidance takes priority over a less specific one. Following this, an intent guidance will be overruled by CLI.  (how the various options in my "prio 2" are sorted is outside scope for this discussion, and I guess someone has worked this out already?)
>
> For you Benoit, this leads to two questions:
> 1. does the above explanation make sense,
Ok
> or am I missing your point?
> 2. if it does, should this explanation in some form go into the definitions draft?
No clear view on that one.
>
> Regarding:
> --
> 3.7 Modularity
> Section 3 intro says:
>
>     This section explains the high level goals of Autonomic Networking,
>     independent of any specific solutions.
>
> Is this an Autonomic Networking design goal to be modular? Not really
> I see this more like a good deployment practice, i.e. if you think about an autonomic protocol, please think of deployment, i.e. modularity
> --
>
> I wonder whether we should just delete that section? You are right, this is not specific to AN.
Happy to delete.

Regards, Benoit
>
> The other comments are clear, and I'll take care of them.
>
> Michael
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: nmrg [mailto:nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E Carpenter
>> Sent: 21 July 2014 18:04
>> To: Benoit Claise (bclaise)
>> Cc: nmrg@irtf.org
>> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01
>> feedback
>>
>> Thanks Benoit. Michael has the editing pen so I will only comment on one
>> point right now:
>>
>>> I guess you want to rephrase that the intent is a general policy above
>>> configuration or information for a specific node,
>> I think it can also be for a specific role, where a bunch of nodes can all fill
>> that role (e.g. an intent that applies to all CE routers, or all AFTRs,...).
>>
>> Regards
>>     Brian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> nmrg mailing list
>> nmrg@irtf.org
>> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
> .
>


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Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2014 05:45:01 +0200
From: Laurent Ciavaglia <Laurent.Ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedback
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Arran,

Please see in-line, marked [LC].

Kind regards, Laurent.

On 22/07/2014 02:02, Arran Cudbard-Bell wrote:
> Hi Laurent,
>
>> I generally agree with your explanation (difference and co-existence between intent and configuration). This makes sense to me.
>>
>> However, I have a question/comment on: "a more specific guidance takes priority over a less specific one", why / how have we ended up that CLI shall/should take priority over an intent?
>> I would say that in the general case, again this makes sense and is perfectly applciable. However, taking the analogy of aviation, there are rules/principles(/laws), when a plane is operating in auto-pilot, that forbid a human pilot to take an action/command that will "harm" the plane/flight (i.e. the human could make mistakes, not be sane...).
> Interesting. Say an autonomic function was measuring two links under LACP or ECMP, and could determine that manually
> disabling one of the links would cause utilisation of the other link to exceed or come very close to 100%, are you
> saying the administrator should be prevented from disabling that link?

[LC]: yes, or at least the administrator should be warned that such 
change would impact/has impacted the performance negatively.

>
>> So why should a CLI overrides an intent? or stated differently, we should insert some principles/laws to drive the priority among the different configuration/intent/other interactions. (see also reference text below for more detail)
> I think possibly the difference is that SNMP/CLI etc.. are possibly intended as temporary overrides for maintenance
> purposes? and intent represents the default state of the autonomic function, bent to the operator's idea of what the
> network should look like? Also seeking clarification from Michael.

[LC]: we have tried to develop this aspect with Michael f2f after I 
raised the point. the "temporary overrides" / "default state" you 
mention are key. if the network is performing as planned/expected, then 
there should not be reasons to override the intent except for 
temporary/minority fixes/tuning.
[LC]: the manual mode shall(/should?) always be possible and take 
priority over the automatic/autonomic one, however the system may raise 
warnings if the manual changes impact negatively (or in too large 
proportion) the network behaviors (wrt. the intent).
[LC]: one example (from Michael): imagine you secure an entire area with 
encryption (intent), except one link to a traffic analyzer you wish to 
keep w/o encryption. this manual override is ok. but if you end up 
in-securing 20-30% of the links by manual changes, then the system 
should be able to warn the administrator that the state of the network 
is not anymore "close"/in accordance with the (initial) intent; even if 
there might have been good reasons to do these manual changes.

>
>> The autopilot is designed to fly the aircraft within the normal flight envelope
>>
>> The management of the network is autonomic unless there are severe problems
>> The autopilot automatically disengages if the aircraft flies significantly outside the normal flight envelope limits
>>
>> The automatic management of the network is automatically disengaged if the key performance indicators significantly differ from normal (good) values
> The cases where this would be useful are likely to be small.
>
>  From a security standpoint, being able to force the network to apply different controls by triggering overload
> or manipulating performance metrics is undesirable.

[LC]: true. however, I think this is equally valid for an autonomic 
network entity or a human operator... right?
[LC]: the key point resides in how to make/ensure the system is/remains 
robust, stable, predictable when confronted to adverse/tough conditions 
(could be attacks, overloads, loss of/no access to information/sensing...).

> Disabling ECMP like functions, loop prevention, route distribution, link aggregation, multicast propagation/group
> control etc... Would also likely have a negative impact on network performance.
>
> There's more use in determining why the gauge is now showing an abnormal value than disabling autonomic control and
> hoping the network behaves in a sane way.

[LC]: my understanding is the disabling of the automatic mode is 
triggered under the assumption that, in the particular situation faced 
by the system, a more capable entity (e.g. the human 
pilot/administrator) would take over and avoid the crash.

>
> -Arran
>



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    <font face="Courier New">Arran,<br>
      <br>
      Please see in-line, marked [LC].<br>
      <br>
      Kind regards, Laurent.<br>
      <br>
    </font>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 22/07/2014 02:02, Arran Cudbard-Bell
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:B8B16B5F-EB44-4970-B18D-D326B3F218D1@freeradius.org"
      type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">Hi Laurent,

</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">I generally agree with your explanation (difference and co-existence between intent and configuration). This makes sense to me.

However, I have a question/comment on: "a more specific guidance takes priority over a less specific one", why / how have we ended up that CLI shall/should take priority over an intent?
I would say that in the general case, again this makes sense and is perfectly applciable. However, taking the analogy of aviation, there are rules/principles(/laws), when a plane is operating in auto-pilot, that forbid a human pilot to take an action/command that will "harm" the plane/flight (i.e. the human could make mistakes, not be sane...).
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">Interesting. Say an autonomic function was measuring two links under LACP or ECMP, and could determine that manually 
disabling one of the links would cause utilisation of the other link to exceed or come very close to 100%, are you 
saying the administrator should be prevented from disabling that link?</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    [LC]: yes, or at least the administrator should be warned that such
    change would impact/has impacted the performance negatively.<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:B8B16B5F-EB44-4970-B18D-D326B3F218D1@freeradius.org"
      type="cite"><br>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">So why should a CLI overrides an intent? or stated differently, we should insert some principles/laws to drive the priority among the different configuration/intent/other interactions. (see also reference text below for more detail)
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">
I think possibly the difference is that SNMP/CLI etc.. are possibly intended as temporary overrides for maintenance 
purposes? and intent represents the default state of the autonomic function, bent to the operator's idea of what the
network should look like? Also seeking clarification from Michael.</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    [LC]: we have tried to develop this aspect with Michael f2f after I
    raised the point. the "temporary overrides" / "default state" you
    mention are key. if the network is performing as planned/expected,
    then there should not be reasons to override the intent except for
    temporary/minority fixes/tuning.<br>
    [LC]: the manual mode shall(/should?) always be possible and take
    priority over the automatic/autonomic one, however the system may
    raise warnings if the manual changes impact negatively (or in too
    large proportion) the network behaviors (wrt. the intent).<br>
    [LC]: one example (from Michael): imagine you secure an entire area
    with encryption (intent), except one link to a traffic analyzer you
    wish to keep w/o encryption. this manual override is ok. but if you
    end up in-securing 20-30% of the links by manual changes, then the
    system should be able to warn the administrator that the state of
    the network is not anymore "close"/in accordance with the (initial)
    intent; even if there might have been good reasons to do these
    manual changes.<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:B8B16B5F-EB44-4970-B18D-D326B3F218D1@freeradius.org"
      type="cite"><br>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">The autopilot is designed to fly the aircraft within the normal flight envelope

The management of the network is autonomic unless there are severe problems
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">
</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">The autopilot automatically disengages if the aircraft flies significantly outside the normal flight envelope limits

The automatic management of the network is automatically disengaged if the key performance indicators significantly differ from normal (good) values
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">
The cases where this would be useful are likely to be small.

>From a security standpoint, being able to force the network to apply different controls by triggering overload
or manipulating performance metrics is undesirable.</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    [LC]: true. however, I think this is equally valid for an autonomic
    network entity or a human operator... right?<br>
    [LC]: the key point resides in how to make/ensure the system
    is/remains robust, stable, predictable when confronted to
    adverse/tough conditions (could be attacks, overloads, loss of/no
    access to information/sensing...).<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:B8B16B5F-EB44-4970-B18D-D326B3F218D1@freeradius.org"
      type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">Disabling ECMP like functions, loop prevention, route distribution, link aggregation, multicast propagation/group
control etc... Would also likely have a negative impact on network performance.

There's more use in determining why the gauge is now showing an abnormal value than disabling autonomic control and 
hoping the network behaves in a sane way.</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    [LC]: my understanding is the disabling of the automatic mode is
    triggered under the assumption that, in the particular situation
    faced by the system, a more capable entity (e.g. the human
    pilot/administrator) would take over and avoid the crash.<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:B8B16B5F-EB44-4970-B18D-D326B3F218D1@freeradius.org"
      type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">

-Arran

</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

--------------070209050809040605000105--


From nobody Tue Jul 22 04:29:42 2014
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Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2014 23:29:36 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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To: Laurent Ciavaglia <Laurent.Ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedback
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Excuse front posting, but I would like to note that operators need
(and will I think insist on) an emergency override for a situation
where autonomic mechanisms go wrong and make mistakes. So in that
sense CLI will *always* have the ultimate power, and for any autonomic
node the most powerful CLI command might be 'disable autonomic'.

But even if CLI overrides everything else, it should certainly
be treated as the last resort.

Regards
   Brian

On 22/07/2014 15:45, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> Arran,
> 
> Please see in-line, marked [LC].
> 
> Kind regards, Laurent.
> 
> On 22/07/2014 02:02, Arran Cudbard-Bell wrote:
>> Hi Laurent,
>>
>>> I generally agree with your explanation (difference and co-existence
>>> between intent and configuration). This makes sense to me.
>>>
>>> However, I have a question/comment on: "a more specific guidance
>>> takes priority over a less specific one", why / how have we ended up
>>> that CLI shall/should take priority over an intent?
>>> I would say that in the general case, again this makes sense and is
>>> perfectly applciable. However, taking the analogy of aviation, there
>>> are rules/principles(/laws), when a plane is operating in auto-pilot,
>>> that forbid a human pilot to take an action/command that will "harm"
>>> the plane/flight (i.e. the human could make mistakes, not be sane...).
>> Interesting. Say an autonomic function was measuring two links under
>> LACP or ECMP, and could determine that manually
>> disabling one of the links would cause utilisation of the other link
>> to exceed or come very close to 100%, are you
>> saying the administrator should be prevented from disabling that link?
> 
> [LC]: yes, or at least the administrator should be warned that such
> change would impact/has impacted the performance negatively.
> 
>>
>>> So why should a CLI overrides an intent? or stated differently, we
>>> should insert some principles/laws to drive the priority among the
>>> different configuration/intent/other interactions. (see also
>>> reference text below for more detail)
>> I think possibly the difference is that SNMP/CLI etc.. are possibly
>> intended as temporary overrides for maintenance
>> purposes? and intent represents the default state of the autonomic
>> function, bent to the operator's idea of what the
>> network should look like? Also seeking clarification from Michael.
> 
> [LC]: we have tried to develop this aspect with Michael f2f after I
> raised the point. the "temporary overrides" / "default state" you
> mention are key. if the network is performing as planned/expected, then
> there should not be reasons to override the intent except for
> temporary/minority fixes/tuning.
> [LC]: the manual mode shall(/should?) always be possible and take
> priority over the automatic/autonomic one, however the system may raise
> warnings if the manual changes impact negatively (or in too large
> proportion) the network behaviors (wrt. the intent).
> [LC]: one example (from Michael): imagine you secure an entire area with
> encryption (intent), except one link to a traffic analyzer you wish to
> keep w/o encryption. this manual override is ok. but if you end up
> in-securing 20-30% of the links by manual changes, then the system
> should be able to warn the administrator that the state of the network
> is not anymore "close"/in accordance with the (initial) intent; even if
> there might have been good reasons to do these manual changes.
> 
>>
>>> The autopilot is designed to fly the aircraft within the normal
>>> flight envelope
>>>
>>> The management of the network is autonomic unless there are severe
>>> problems
>>> The autopilot automatically disengages if the aircraft flies
>>> significantly outside the normal flight envelope limits
>>>
>>> The automatic management of the network is automatically disengaged
>>> if the key performance indicators significantly differ from normal
>>> (good) values
>> The cases where this would be useful are likely to be small.
>>
>>  From a security standpoint, being able to force the network to apply
>> different controls by triggering overload
>> or manipulating performance metrics is undesirable.
> 
> [LC]: true. however, I think this is equally valid for an autonomic
> network entity or a human operator... right?
> [LC]: the key point resides in how to make/ensure the system is/remains
> robust, stable, predictable when confronted to adverse/tough conditions
> (could be attacks, overloads, loss of/no access to information/sensing...).
> 
>> Disabling ECMP like functions, loop prevention, route distribution,
>> link aggregation, multicast propagation/group
>> control etc... Would also likely have a negative impact on network
>> performance.
>>
>> There's more use in determining why the gauge is now showing an
>> abnormal value than disabling autonomic control and
>> hoping the network behaves in a sane way.
> 
> [LC]: my understanding is the disabling of the automatic mode is
> triggered under the assumption that, in the particular situation faced
> by the system, a more capable entity (e.g. the human
> pilot/administrator) would take over and avoid the crash.
> 
>>
>> -Arran
>>
> 
> 
> 


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Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2014 01:49:55 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Subject: [nmrg] UCAN BOF slides and logistics
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The slides for the UCAN BOF are almost all loaded now on
the meeting materials page:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/90/materials.html

See you at 1300 (1 p.m.) Wednesday in the Ballroom.

For remote participation links, see the tools agenda at
http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/90/
or for Meetecho see http://www.meetecho.com/ietf90/ucan

Regards
   Brian Carpenter


From nobody Wed Jul 23 08:19:42 2014
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From: Olivier Festor <olivier.festor@inria.fr>
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Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedback
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Dear beno=EEt and colleagues,

I would like to comment on your point #1: Logical OR between the =
functions.

If one considers Autonomic as defined in the original paper, and how it =
is experienced on various use cases, the functions must be all there to =
have a real =AB autonomic =BB system.=20
I recommend the reading of work we did a couple of years ago on network =
renumbering with R. Droms and how the different self-* features when =
combined, lead to a real autonomic system.
The paper which was published in IEEE Communications Magazine can be =
found at in a draft version: hal.inria.fr/inria-00531215/PDF/


Best Regards,

/Olivier Festor



Le 21 juil. 2014 =E0 20:34, Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com> a =E9crit =
:

> Dear all,
>=20
> - Make it clear that the definition means a logical OR
>    Autonomic: Self-managing (self-configuring, self-protecting, self-
>    healing and self-optimizing); however, allowing high-level guidance
>    by a central entity, through intent.
> -=20
>    Intent: An abstract, high level policy used to operate the network
>    autonomically.  Its scope is an autonomic domain, such as an
>    enterprise network.  It does not contain configuration or =
information
>    for a specific node.  It may contain information pertaining to =
nodes
>    with a specific role.
>=20
> Well in the end, configuration or information for a specific node will =
be involved.
> I guess you want to rephrase that the intent is a general policy above =
configuration or information for a specific node, dealing with the =
intent you want to have from the network.
>=20
> -  When I read "It requires no configuration" in ...
>=20
>    Autonomic Function: A feature or function which requires no
>    configuration, and can derive all required information either =
through
>    self-knowledge, discovery or through intent.
>=20
>    OR
>=20
>    Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs exclusively autonomic
>    functions.  It requires no configuration.
>=20
> ... I wondered about an initial configuration before a device is =
shipped. Autonomic or not?
> Coincidently, this was just discussed at the time of typing these =
lines, by Brian, presenting in NMRG.
> I understand that this is automatic, right?
> And I see a extra definition in draft-irtf-nmrg-an-gap-analysis-00
>=20
>   o  Automatic: A process that occurs without human intervention, with
>       step-by-step execution of rules.  However it relies on humans
>       defining the sequence of rules, so is not Autonomic in the full
>       sense.  For example, a start-up script is automatic but not
>       autonomic.
>=20
> draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions would benefit from this =
definition in my opinion, and a few words on the difference between =
autonomic and automatic
>=20
> -
> Northbound interface. These days, with the SDN/controller story, this =
is a confusing term.=20
> I would rephrase the section and the text inside
> OLD:=20
> 3.4.  Simplification of the Northbound Interfaces
> OLD:=20
> 3.4.  Simplification of the Autonomic Node Northbound Interfaces
>=20
> -=20
> 3.7 Modularity
> Section 3 intro says:
>=20
>    This section explains the high level goals of Autonomic Networking,
>    independent of any specific solutions.
>=20
> Is this an Autonomic Networking design goal to be modular? Not really
> I see this more like a good deployment practice, i.e. if you think =
about an autonomic protocol, please think of deployment, i.e. modularity
>=20
> Regards, Benoit
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> nmrg mailing list
> nmrg@irtf.org
> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg


From nobody Wed Jul 23 09:18:27 2014
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From: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>
To: Olivier Festor <olivier.festor@inria.fr>, "nmrg@irtf.org" <nmrg@irtf.org>
Thread-Topic: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedback
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Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedback
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Hi, Olivier,

In the definition draft, we have defined the terms of autonomic network (wh=
ich probably should be changed into the "partial autonomic network") and th=
e "full autonomic network". What you mentioned is refering to "full autonom=
ic network".

Sheng
________________________________________
From: nmrg [nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] on behalf of Olivier Festor [olivier.fes=
tor@inria.fr]
Sent: 23 July 2014 23:19
To: nmrg@irtf.org
Cc: <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor
Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedba=
ck

Dear beno=EEt and colleagues,

I would like to comment on your point #1: Logical OR between the functions.

If one considers Autonomic as defined in the original paper, and how it is =
experienced on various use cases, the functions must be all there to have a=
 real =AB autonomic =BB system.
I recommend the reading of work we did a couple of years ago on network ren=
umbering with R. Droms and how the different self-* features when combined,=
 lead to a real autonomic system.
The paper which was published in IEEE Communications Magazine can be found =
at in a draft version: hal.inria.fr/inria-00531215/PDF/


Best Regards,

/Olivier Festor



Le 21 juil. 2014 =E0 20:34, Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com> a =E9crit :

> Dear all,
>
> - Make it clear that the definition means a logical OR
>    Autonomic: Self-managing (self-configuring, self-protecting, self-
>    healing and self-optimizing); however, allowing high-level guidance
>    by a central entity, through intent.
> -
>    Intent: An abstract, high level policy used to operate the network
>    autonomically.  Its scope is an autonomic domain, such as an
>    enterprise network.  It does not contain configuration or information
>    for a specific node.  It may contain information pertaining to nodes
>    with a specific role.
>
> Well in the end, configuration or information for a specific node will be=
 involved.
> I guess you want to rephrase that the intent is a general policy above co=
nfiguration or information for a specific node, dealing with the intent you=
 want to have from the network.
>
> -  When I read "It requires no configuration" in ...
>
>    Autonomic Function: A feature or function which requires no
>    configuration, and can derive all required information either through
>    self-knowledge, discovery or through intent.
>
>    OR
>
>    Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs exclusively autonomic
>    functions.  It requires no configuration.
>
> ... I wondered about an initial configuration before a device is shipped.=
 Autonomic or not?
> Coincidently, this was just discussed at the time of typing these lines, =
by Brian, presenting in NMRG.
> I understand that this is automatic, right?
> And I see a extra definition in draft-irtf-nmrg-an-gap-analysis-00
>
>   o  Automatic: A process that occurs without human intervention, with
>       step-by-step execution of rules.  However it relies on humans
>       defining the sequence of rules, so is not Autonomic in the full
>       sense.  For example, a start-up script is automatic but not
>       autonomic.
>
> draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions would benefit from this def=
inition in my opinion, and a few words on the difference between autonomic =
and automatic
>
> -
> Northbound interface. These days, with the SDN/controller story, this is =
a confusing term.
> I would rephrase the section and the text inside
> OLD:
> 3.4.  Simplification of the Northbound Interfaces
> OLD:
> 3.4.  Simplification of the Autonomic Node Northbound Interfaces
>
> -
> 3.7 Modularity
> Section 3 intro says:
>
>    This section explains the high level goals of Autonomic Networking,
>    independent of any specific solutions.
>
> Is this an Autonomic Networking design goal to be modular? Not really
> I see this more like a good deployment practice, i.e. if you think about =
an autonomic protocol, please think of deployment, i.e. modularity
>
> Regards, Benoit
>
> _______________________________________________
> nmrg mailing list
> nmrg@irtf.org
> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg

_______________________________________________
nmrg mailing list
nmrg@irtf.org
https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg=


From nobody Wed Jul 23 09:38:07 2014
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From: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" <mbehring@cisco.com>
To: Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>, Olivier Festor <olivier.festor@inria.fr>, "nmrg@irtf.org" <nmrg@irtf.org>
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Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedback
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Agree with Sheng, this affects only the definition of "fully autonomic node=
" (the network definition is based on that one).=20

Unless you feel strongly, Olivier, if we could leave it as is, because=20

1) the list of self-* properties is actually not limited, and other than th=
e usual self-CHOP do pop up. And
2) we might get into silly discussions where some node doesn't implement se=
lf-optimisation, and you could then argue that strictly speaking it's not a=
utonomic. I don't think this type of discussion would help us to progress.

Thoughts?=20
Michael

> -----Original Message-----
> From: nmrg [mailto:nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang
> Sent: 23 July 2014 12:18
> To: Olivier Festor; nmrg@irtf.org
> Cc: <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor
> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01
> feedback
>=20
> Hi, Olivier,
>=20
> In the definition draft, we have defined the terms of autonomic network
> (which probably should be changed into the "partial autonomic network")
> and the "full autonomic network". What you mentioned is refering to "full
> autonomic network".
>=20
> Sheng
> ________________________________________
> From: nmrg [nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] on behalf of Olivier Festor
> [olivier.festor@inria.fr]
> Sent: 23 July 2014 23:19
> To: nmrg@irtf.org
> Cc: <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor
> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01
> feedback
>=20
> Dear beno=EEt and colleagues,
>=20
> I would like to comment on your point #1: Logical OR between the
> functions.
>=20
> If one considers Autonomic as defined in the original paper, and how it i=
s
> experienced on various use cases, the functions must be all there to have=
 a
> real =AB autonomic =BB system.
> I recommend the reading of work we did a couple of years ago on network
> renumbering with R. Droms and how the different self-* features when
> combined, lead to a real autonomic system.
> The paper which was published in IEEE Communications Magazine can be
> found at in a draft version: hal.inria.fr/inria-00531215/PDF/
>=20
>=20
> Best Regards,
>=20
> /Olivier Festor
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Le 21 juil. 2014 =E0 20:34, Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com> a =E9crit :
>=20
> > Dear all,
> >
> > - Make it clear that the definition means a logical OR
> >    Autonomic: Self-managing (self-configuring, self-protecting, self-
> >    healing and self-optimizing); however, allowing high-level guidance
> >    by a central entity, through intent.
> > -
> >    Intent: An abstract, high level policy used to operate the network
> >    autonomically.  Its scope is an autonomic domain, such as an
> >    enterprise network.  It does not contain configuration or informatio=
n
> >    for a specific node.  It may contain information pertaining to nodes
> >    with a specific role.
> >
> > Well in the end, configuration or information for a specific node will =
be
> involved.
> > I guess you want to rephrase that the intent is a general policy above
> configuration or information for a specific node, dealing with the intent=
 you
> want to have from the network.
> >
> > -  When I read "It requires no configuration" in ...
> >
> >    Autonomic Function: A feature or function which requires no
> >    configuration, and can derive all required information either throug=
h
> >    self-knowledge, discovery or through intent.
> >
> >    OR
> >
> >    Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs exclusively autonomic
> >    functions.  It requires no configuration.
> >
> > ... I wondered about an initial configuration before a device is shippe=
d.
> Autonomic or not?
> > Coincidently, this was just discussed at the time of typing these lines=
, by
> Brian, presenting in NMRG.
> > I understand that this is automatic, right?
> > And I see a extra definition in draft-irtf-nmrg-an-gap-analysis-00
> >
> >   o  Automatic: A process that occurs without human intervention, with
> >       step-by-step execution of rules.  However it relies on humans
> >       defining the sequence of rules, so is not Autonomic in the full
> >       sense.  For example, a start-up script is automatic but not
> >       autonomic.
> >
> > draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions would benefit from this
> > definition in my opinion, and a few words on the difference between
> > autonomic and automatic
> >
> > -
> > Northbound interface. These days, with the SDN/controller story, this i=
s a
> confusing term.
> > I would rephrase the section and the text inside
> > OLD:
> > 3.4.  Simplification of the Northbound Interfaces
> > OLD:
> > 3.4.  Simplification of the Autonomic Node Northbound Interfaces
> >
> > -
> > 3.7 Modularity
> > Section 3 intro says:
> >
> >    This section explains the high level goals of Autonomic Networking,
> >    independent of any specific solutions.
> >
> > Is this an Autonomic Networking design goal to be modular? Not really
> > I see this more like a good deployment practice, i.e. if you think
> > about an autonomic protocol, please think of deployment, i.e.
> > modularity
> >
> > Regards, Benoit
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > nmrg mailing list
> > nmrg@irtf.org
> > https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> nmrg mailing list
> nmrg@irtf.org
> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
> _______________________________________________
> nmrg mailing list
> nmrg@irtf.org
> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg


From nobody Wed Jul 23 10:56:50 2014
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From: "Alexander Clemm (alex)" <alex@cisco.com>
To: "Michael Behringer (mbehring)" <mbehring@cisco.com>, Sheng Jiang <jiangsheng@huawei.com>, Olivier Festor <olivier.festor@inria.fr>, "nmrg@irtf.org" <nmrg@irtf.org>
Thread-Topic: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedback
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References: <53CD5D41.6050302@cisco.com>, <B46AC40D-C909-4EFC-9521-4F7302622DFA@inria.fr> <5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B923AED1F0E@nkgeml512-mbx.china.huawei.com> <3AA7118E69D7CD4BA3ECD5716BAF28DF21BF2D3E@xmb-rcd-x14.cisco.com>
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Cc: "<olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor" <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr>
Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedback
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Actually, I agree with Olivier here.  IMHO it really should be "and", not "=
or".  If it's "or", the concept of autonomic becomes almost meaningless, as=
 the label can then be applied widely to anything displaying some self-* pr=
operty. =20

The question is which boundaries you draw around a component/system/network=
 that you are branding as autonomic.  This also gets to the other aspect of=
 "partial" vs "fully" autonomic raised by Sheng, which is a distinction whi=
ch I do not find helpful - either an entity is autonomic, or it is not.  To=
 me, an entity that is "partially" autonomic is not autonomic at all, howev=
er, it is an indication that it could be decomposed into several components=
 or functions, some of which being autonomic while others are not.  The "pa=
rtially autonomic" entity is thus an entity which contains some aspects/com=
ponents which are autonomic and some which are not. =20

--- Alex

-----Original Message-----
From: nmrg [mailto:nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of Michael Behringer (m=
behring)
Sent: Wednesday, July 23, 2014 9:38 AM
To: Sheng Jiang; Olivier Festor; nmrg@irtf.org
Cc: <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor
Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedba=
ck

Agree with Sheng, this affects only the definition of "fully autonomic node=
" (the network definition is based on that one).=20

Unless you feel strongly, Olivier, if we could leave it as is, because=20

1) the list of self-* properties is actually not limited, and other than th=
e usual self-CHOP do pop up. And
2) we might get into silly discussions where some node doesn't implement se=
lf-optimisation, and you could then argue that strictly speaking it's not a=
utonomic. I don't think this type of discussion would help us to progress.

Thoughts?=20
Michael

> -----Original Message-----
> From: nmrg [mailto:nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang
> Sent: 23 July 2014 12:18
> To: Olivier Festor; nmrg@irtf.org
> Cc: <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor
> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01
> feedback
>=20
> Hi, Olivier,
>=20
> In the definition draft, we have defined the terms of autonomic=20
> network (which probably should be changed into the "partial autonomic=20
> network") and the "full autonomic network". What you mentioned is=20
> refering to "full autonomic network".
>=20
> Sheng
> ________________________________________
> From: nmrg [nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] on behalf of Olivier Festor=20
> [olivier.festor@inria.fr]
> Sent: 23 July 2014 23:19
> To: nmrg@irtf.org
> Cc: <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor
> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01
> feedback
>=20
> Dear beno=EEt and colleagues,
>=20
> I would like to comment on your point #1: Logical OR between the=20
> functions.
>=20
> If one considers Autonomic as defined in the original paper, and how=20
> it is experienced on various use cases, the functions must be all=20
> there to have a real =AB autonomic =BB system.
> I recommend the reading of work we did a couple of years ago on=20
> network renumbering with R. Droms and how the different self-*=20
> features when combined, lead to a real autonomic system.
> The paper which was published in IEEE Communications Magazine can be=20
> found at in a draft version: hal.inria.fr/inria-00531215/PDF/
>=20
>=20
> Best Regards,
>=20
> /Olivier Festor
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Le 21 juil. 2014 =E0 20:34, Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com> a =E9crit :
>=20
> > Dear all,
> >
> > - Make it clear that the definition means a logical OR
> >    Autonomic: Self-managing (self-configuring, self-protecting, self-
> >    healing and self-optimizing); however, allowing high-level guidance
> >    by a central entity, through intent.
> > -
> >    Intent: An abstract, high level policy used to operate the network
> >    autonomically.  Its scope is an autonomic domain, such as an
> >    enterprise network.  It does not contain configuration or informatio=
n
> >    for a specific node.  It may contain information pertaining to nodes
> >    with a specific role.
> >
> > Well in the end, configuration or information for a specific node=20
> > will be
> involved.
> > I guess you want to rephrase that the intent is a general policy=20
> > above
> configuration or information for a specific node, dealing with the=20
> intent you want to have from the network.
> >
> > -  When I read "It requires no configuration" in ...
> >
> >    Autonomic Function: A feature or function which requires no
> >    configuration, and can derive all required information either throug=
h
> >    self-knowledge, discovery or through intent.
> >
> >    OR
> >
> >    Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs exclusively autonomic
> >    functions.  It requires no configuration.
> >
> > ... I wondered about an initial configuration before a device is shippe=
d.
> Autonomic or not?
> > Coincidently, this was just discussed at the time of typing these=20
> > lines, by
> Brian, presenting in NMRG.
> > I understand that this is automatic, right?
> > And I see a extra definition in draft-irtf-nmrg-an-gap-analysis-00
> >
> >   o  Automatic: A process that occurs without human intervention, with
> >       step-by-step execution of rules.  However it relies on humans
> >       defining the sequence of rules, so is not Autonomic in the full
> >       sense.  For example, a start-up script is automatic but not
> >       autonomic.
> >
> > draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions would benefit from=20
> > this definition in my opinion, and a few words on the difference=20
> > between autonomic and automatic
> >
> > -
> > Northbound interface. These days, with the SDN/controller story,=20
> > this is a
> confusing term.
> > I would rephrase the section and the text inside
> > OLD:
> > 3.4.  Simplification of the Northbound Interfaces
> > OLD:
> > 3.4.  Simplification of the Autonomic Node Northbound Interfaces
> >
> > -
> > 3.7 Modularity
> > Section 3 intro says:
> >
> >    This section explains the high level goals of Autonomic Networking,
> >    independent of any specific solutions.
> >
> > Is this an Autonomic Networking design goal to be modular? Not=20
> > really I see this more like a good deployment practice, i.e. if you=20
> > think about an autonomic protocol, please think of deployment, i.e.
> > modularity
> >
> > Regards, Benoit
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > nmrg mailing list
> > nmrg@irtf.org
> > https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> nmrg mailing list
> nmrg@irtf.org
> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
> _______________________________________________
> nmrg mailing list
> nmrg@irtf.org
> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg

_______________________________________________
nmrg mailing list
nmrg@irtf.org
https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg


From nobody Wed Jul 23 13:08:38 2014
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Date: Thu, 24 Jul 2014 08:08:36 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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To: "Alexander Clemm (alex)" <alex@cisco.com>
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Cc: "<olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor" <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr>, "nmrg@irtf.org" <nmrg@irtf.org>
Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedback
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On 24/07/2014 05:56, Alexander Clemm (alex) wrote:
> Actually, I agree with Olivier here.  IMHO it really should be "and", n=
ot "or".  If it's "or", the concept of autonomic becomes almost meaningle=
ss, as the label can then be applied widely to anything displaying some s=
elf-* property. =20

Alex, that may be true in the academic view, but the pragmatic
view that we heard in the BOF today is that operators prefer a
small amount of AN now rather than aiming at 100% AN at some
undefined future date. To me that argues strongly for the "or"
approach. I heard it said that "if there's no control loop,
it's not properly autonomic." I don't get that. I would rather say
"if there's no human brain input, it's autonomic for all practical
purposes." (That's deliberately provocative, I know :-)

In fact perhaps the document should make an explicit statement
that we are talking about a practical, partial form of AN
and not complete AN in any formal sense.

That said, I do agree that we should include a citation or two
of review articles on AN or Autonomic Computing - perhaps to
point out that we are *not* claiming to boil that ocean.

    Brian

> The question is which boundaries you draw around a component/system/net=
work that you are branding as autonomic.  This also gets to the other asp=
ect of "partial" vs "fully" autonomic raised by Sheng, which is a distinc=
tion which I do not find helpful - either an entity is autonomic, or it i=
s not.  To me, an entity that is "partially" autonomic is not autonomic a=
t all, however, it is an indication that it could be decomposed into seve=
ral components or functions, some of which being autonomic while others a=
re not.  The "partially autonomic" entity is thus an entity which contain=
s some aspects/components which are autonomic and some which are not. =20
>=20
> --- Alex
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nmrg [mailto:nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of Michael Behringe=
r (mbehring)
> Sent: Wednesday, July 23, 2014 9:38 AM
> To: Sheng Jiang; Olivier Festor; nmrg@irtf.org
> Cc: <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor
> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 fe=
edback
>=20
> Agree with Sheng, this affects only the definition of "fully autonomic =
node" (the network definition is based on that one).=20
>=20
> Unless you feel strongly, Olivier, if we could leave it as is, because =

>=20
> 1) the list of self-* properties is actually not limited, and other tha=
n the usual self-CHOP do pop up. And
> 2) we might get into silly discussions where some node doesn't implemen=
t self-optimisation, and you could then argue that strictly speaking it's=
 not autonomic. I don't think this type of discussion would help us to pr=
ogress.
>=20
> Thoughts?=20
> Michael
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: nmrg [mailto:nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang
>> Sent: 23 July 2014 12:18
>> To: Olivier Festor; nmrg@irtf.org
>> Cc: <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor
>> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01
>> feedback
>>
>> Hi, Olivier,
>>
>> In the definition draft, we have defined the terms of autonomic=20
>> network (which probably should be changed into the "partial autonomic =

>> network") and the "full autonomic network". What you mentioned is=20
>> refering to "full autonomic network".
>>
>> Sheng
>> ________________________________________
>> From: nmrg [nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] on behalf of Olivier Festor=20
>> [olivier.festor@inria.fr]
>> Sent: 23 July 2014 23:19
>> To: nmrg@irtf.org
>> Cc: <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor
>> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01
>> feedback
>>
>> Dear beno=C3=AEt and colleagues,
>>
>> I would like to comment on your point #1: Logical OR between the=20
>> functions.
>>
>> If one considers Autonomic as defined in the original paper, and how=20
>> it is experienced on various use cases, the functions must be all=20
>> there to have a real =C2=AB autonomic =C2=BB system.
>> I recommend the reading of work we did a couple of years ago on=20
>> network renumbering with R. Droms and how the different self-*=20
>> features when combined, lead to a real autonomic system.
>> The paper which was published in IEEE Communications Magazine can be=20
>> found at in a draft version: hal.inria.fr/inria-00531215/PDF/
>>
>>
>> Best Regards,
>>
>> /Olivier Festor
>>
>>
>>
>> Le 21 juil. 2014 =C3=A0 20:34, Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com> a =C3=
=A9crit :
>>
>>> Dear all,
>>>
>>> - Make it clear that the definition means a logical OR
>>>    Autonomic: Self-managing (self-configuring, self-protecting, self-=

>>>    healing and self-optimizing); however, allowing high-level guidanc=
e
>>>    by a central entity, through intent.
>>> -
>>>    Intent: An abstract, high level policy used to operate the network=

>>>    autonomically.  Its scope is an autonomic domain, such as an
>>>    enterprise network.  It does not contain configuration or informat=
ion
>>>    for a specific node.  It may contain information pertaining to nod=
es
>>>    with a specific role.
>>>
>>> Well in the end, configuration or information for a specific node=20
>>> will be
>> involved.
>>> I guess you want to rephrase that the intent is a general policy=20
>>> above
>> configuration or information for a specific node, dealing with the=20
>> intent you want to have from the network.
>>> -  When I read "It requires no configuration" in ...
>>>
>>>    Autonomic Function: A feature or function which requires no
>>>    configuration, and can derive all required information either thro=
ugh
>>>    self-knowledge, discovery or through intent.
>>>
>>>    OR
>>>
>>>    Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs exclusively autonomic
>>>    functions.  It requires no configuration.
>>>
>>> ... I wondered about an initial configuration before a device is ship=
ped.
>> Autonomic or not?
>>> Coincidently, this was just discussed at the time of typing these=20
>>> lines, by
>> Brian, presenting in NMRG.
>>> I understand that this is automatic, right?
>>> And I see a extra definition in draft-irtf-nmrg-an-gap-analysis-00
>>>
>>>   o  Automatic: A process that occurs without human intervention, wit=
h
>>>       step-by-step execution of rules.  However it relies on humans
>>>       defining the sequence of rules, so is not Autonomic in the full=

>>>       sense.  For example, a start-up script is automatic but not
>>>       autonomic.
>>>
>>> draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions would benefit from=20
>>> this definition in my opinion, and a few words on the difference=20
>>> between autonomic and automatic
>>>
>>> -
>>> Northbound interface. These days, with the SDN/controller story,=20
>>> this is a
>> confusing term.
>>> I would rephrase the section and the text inside
>>> OLD:
>>> 3.4.  Simplification of the Northbound Interfaces
>>> OLD:
>>> 3.4.  Simplification of the Autonomic Node Northbound Interfaces
>>>
>>> -
>>> 3.7 Modularity
>>> Section 3 intro says:
>>>
>>>    This section explains the high level goals of Autonomic Networking=
,
>>>    independent of any specific solutions.
>>>
>>> Is this an Autonomic Networking design goal to be modular? Not=20
>>> really I see this more like a good deployment practice, i.e. if you=20
>>> think about an autonomic protocol, please think of deployment, i.e.
>>> modularity
>>>
>>> Regards, Benoit
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> nmrg mailing list
>>> nmrg@irtf.org
>>> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>> _______________________________________________
>> nmrg mailing list
>> nmrg@irtf.org
>> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>> _______________________________________________
>> nmrg mailing list
>> nmrg@irtf.org
>> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> nmrg mailing list
> nmrg@irtf.org
> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> nmrg mailing list
> nmrg@irtf.org
> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>=20


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Thread-Topic: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedback
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Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2014 00:16:26 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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To: "Alexander Clemm (alex)" <alex@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 feedback
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I think we agree, so I hope Michael can edit the text accordingly.

Regards
   Brian

On 24/07/2014 12:05, Alexander Clemm (alex) wrote:
> Hello Brian,
>=20
> I completely agree that a practical approach will not go from non-auton=
omic to all-autonomic in a single step, and we have to be pragmatic.  How=
ever, IMHO this does not mean that we should call things autonomic when r=
eally they are not.  The road forward will involve an increasing number o=
f functions and components become autonomic, so that over time increasing=
ly greater subsystems will.  This is similar to other areas, e.g. cars.  =
There are increasing numbers of autonomic subsystems, from automatic tran=
smissions to smart cruise control, all of which are pragmatic steps towar=
ds more autonomic cars; however, the autonomic car as a whole  is still d=
istinct from "regular" cars that contain such subsystems.  (You might arg=
ue that one could introduce the notion of an "autonomics degree", indicat=
ing the degree to which a system is autonomic, perhaps per the ratio of a=
utonomic vs nonautonomic functions or components, but I am not sure how u=
sefule that will be.)  =20
>=20
> My concern is that "partial autonomics" muddies the concept of autonomi=
cs; leading to the term becoming overused and meaningless.  Of course, pr=
actical strategies will not boil the ocean, but address separate aspects =
one at a time.  So, IMHO the "small amount of AN now" simply calls for id=
entifying and isolating specific subcomponents or network functions that =
can be made autonomic, while addressing others later.  The fact that the =
road to greater autonomy does not require boiling the ocean (I think we'r=
e all in agreement) is something that we should then clarify more strongl=
y. =20
>=20
> --- Alex
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, July 23, 2014 1:09 PM
> To: Alexander Clemm (alex)
> Cc: Michael Behringer (mbehring); Sheng Jiang; Olivier Festor; nmrg@irt=
f.org; <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor
> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01 fe=
edback
>=20
> On 24/07/2014 05:56, Alexander Clemm (alex) wrote:
>> Actually, I agree with Olivier here.  IMHO it really should be "and", =
not "or".  If it's "or", the concept of autonomic becomes almost meaningl=
ess, as the label can then be applied widely to anything displaying some =
self-* property. =20
>=20
> Alex, that may be true in the academic view, but the pragmatic view tha=
t we heard in the BOF today is that operators prefer a small amount of AN=
 now rather than aiming at 100% AN at some undefined future date. To me t=
hat argues strongly for the "or"
> approach. I heard it said that "if there's no control loop, it's not pr=
operly autonomic." I don't get that. I would rather say "if there's no hu=
man brain input, it's autonomic for all practical purposes." (That's deli=
berately provocative, I know :-)
>=20
> In fact perhaps the document should make an explicit statement that we =
are talking about a practical, partial form of AN and not complete AN in =
any formal sense.
>=20
> That said, I do agree that we should include a citation or two of revie=
w articles on AN or Autonomic Computing - perhaps to point out that we ar=
e *not* claiming to boil that ocean.
>=20
>     Brian
>=20
>> The question is which boundaries you draw around a component/system/ne=
twork that you are branding as autonomic.  This also gets to the other as=
pect of "partial" vs "fully" autonomic raised by Sheng, which is a distin=
ction which I do not find helpful - either an entity is autonomic, or it =
is not.  To me, an entity that is "partially" autonomic is not autonomic =
at all, however, it is an indication that it could be decomposed into sev=
eral components or functions, some of which being autonomic while others =
are not.  The "partially autonomic" entity is thus an entity which contai=
ns some aspects/components which are autonomic and some which are not. =20
>>
>> --- Alex
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: nmrg [mailto:nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of Michael=20
>> Behringer (mbehring)
>> Sent: Wednesday, July 23, 2014 9:38 AM
>> To: Sheng Jiang; Olivier Festor; nmrg@irtf.org
>> Cc: <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor
>> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01=20
>> feedback
>>
>> Agree with Sheng, this affects only the definition of "fully autonomic=
 node" (the network definition is based on that one).=20
>>
>> Unless you feel strongly, Olivier, if we could leave it as is, because=

>>
>> 1) the list of self-* properties is actually not limited, and other=20
>> than the usual self-CHOP do pop up. And
>> 2) we might get into silly discussions where some node doesn't impleme=
nt self-optimisation, and you could then argue that strictly speaking it'=
s not autonomic. I don't think this type of discussion would help us to p=
rogress.
>>
>> Thoughts?=20
>> Michael
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: nmrg [mailto:nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] On Behalf Of Sheng Jiang
>>> Sent: 23 July 2014 12:18
>>> To: Olivier Festor; nmrg@irtf.org
>>> Cc: <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor
>>> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01
>>> feedback
>>>
>>> Hi, Olivier,
>>>
>>> In the definition draft, we have defined the terms of autonomic=20
>>> network (which probably should be changed into the "partial autonomic=

>>> network") and the "full autonomic network". What you mentioned is=20
>>> refering to "full autonomic network".
>>>
>>> Sheng
>>> ________________________________________
>>> From: nmrg [nmrg-bounces@irtf.org] on behalf of Olivier Festor=20
>>> [olivier.festor@inria.fr]
>>> Sent: 23 July 2014 23:19
>>> To: nmrg@irtf.org
>>> Cc: <olivier.festor@univ-lorraine.fr> Festor
>>> Subject: Re: [nmrg] draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-01
>>> feedback
>>>
>>> Dear beno=C3=AEt and colleagues,
>>>
>>> I would like to comment on your point #1: Logical OR between the=20
>>> functions.
>>>
>>> If one considers Autonomic as defined in the original paper, and how =

>>> it is experienced on various use cases, the functions must be all=20
>>> there to have a real =C2=AB autonomic =C2=BB system.
>>> I recommend the reading of work we did a couple of years ago on=20
>>> network renumbering with R. Droms and how the different self-*=20
>>> features when combined, lead to a real autonomic system.
>>> The paper which was published in IEEE Communications Magazine can be =

>>> found at in a draft version: hal.inria.fr/inria-00531215/PDF/
>>>
>>>
>>> Best Regards,
>>>
>>> /Olivier Festor
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Le 21 juil. 2014 =C3=A0 20:34, Benoit Claise <bclaise@cisco.com> a =C3=
=A9crit :
>>>
>>>> Dear all,
>>>>
>>>> - Make it clear that the definition means a logical OR
>>>>    Autonomic: Self-managing (self-configuring, self-protecting, self=
-
>>>>    healing and self-optimizing); however, allowing high-level guidan=
ce
>>>>    by a central entity, through intent.
>>>> -
>>>>    Intent: An abstract, high level policy used to operate the networ=
k
>>>>    autonomically.  Its scope is an autonomic domain, such as an
>>>>    enterprise network.  It does not contain configuration or informa=
tion
>>>>    for a specific node.  It may contain information pertaining to no=
des
>>>>    with a specific role.
>>>>
>>>> Well in the end, configuration or information for a specific node=20
>>>> will be
>>> involved.
>>>> I guess you want to rephrase that the intent is a general policy=20
>>>> above
>>> configuration or information for a specific node, dealing with the=20
>>> intent you want to have from the network.
>>>> -  When I read "It requires no configuration" in ...
>>>>
>>>>    Autonomic Function: A feature or function which requires no
>>>>    configuration, and can derive all required information either thr=
ough
>>>>    self-knowledge, discovery or through intent.
>>>>
>>>>    OR
>>>>
>>>>    Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs exclusively autonomic
>>>>    functions.  It requires no configuration.
>>>>
>>>> ... I wondered about an initial configuration before a device is shi=
pped.
>>> Autonomic or not?
>>>> Coincidently, this was just discussed at the time of typing these=20
>>>> lines, by
>>> Brian, presenting in NMRG.
>>>> I understand that this is automatic, right?
>>>> And I see a extra definition in draft-irtf-nmrg-an-gap-analysis-00
>>>>
>>>>   o  Automatic: A process that occurs without human intervention, wi=
th
>>>>       step-by-step execution of rules.  However it relies on humans
>>>>       defining the sequence of rules, so is not Autonomic in the ful=
l
>>>>       sense.  For example, a start-up script is automatic but not
>>>>       autonomic.
>>>>
>>>> draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions would benefit from=20
>>>> this definition in my opinion, and a few words on the difference=20
>>>> between autonomic and automatic
>>>>
>>>> -
>>>> Northbound interface. These days, with the SDN/controller story,=20
>>>> this is a
>>> confusing term.
>>>> I would rephrase the section and the text inside
>>>> OLD:
>>>> 3.4.  Simplification of the Northbound Interfaces
>>>> OLD:
>>>> 3.4.  Simplification of the Autonomic Node Northbound Interfaces
>>>>
>>>> -
>>>> 3.7 Modularity
>>>> Section 3 intro says:
>>>>
>>>>    This section explains the high level goals of Autonomic Networkin=
g,
>>>>    independent of any specific solutions.
>>>>
>>>> Is this an Autonomic Networking design goal to be modular? Not=20
>>>> really I see this more like a good deployment practice, i.e. if you =

>>>> think about an autonomic protocol, please think of deployment, i.e.
>>>> modularity
>>>>
>>>> Regards, Benoit
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> nmrg mailing list
>>>> nmrg@irtf.org
>>>> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> nmrg mailing list
>>> nmrg@irtf.org
>>> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> nmrg mailing list
>>> nmrg@irtf.org
>>> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>> _______________________________________________
>> nmrg mailing list
>> nmrg@irtf.org
>> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> nmrg mailing list
>> nmrg@irtf.org
>> https://www.irtf.org/mailman/listinfo/nmrg
>>
>=20


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Subject: Re: [nmrg] =?windows-1252?q?CfP_-_1st_IEEE_Conference_on_Network_Soft?= =?windows-1252?q?warization_-=22Software-Defined_Infrastructures_for_Netw?= =?windows-1252?q?orks=2C_Clouds_and_Services=94_-_London=2C_U=2EK=2E_=96_?= =?windows-1252?q?April_13-17=2C_2015=2C_http=3A//sites=2Eieee=2Eorg/netso?= =?windows-1252?q?ft/?=
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CALL FOR PAPERS
1st IEEE Conference on Network Softwarization
=93Software-Defined Infrastructures for Networks, Clouds and Services=94

London, U.K. =96 April 13-17, 2015
http://sites.ieee.org/netsoft/

SCOPE=20
The IEEE International Conference on Network Softwarization (NetSoft =
2015) will be held April 13-17, 2015 in London, U.K. at the Cruciform =
Building of University College London (UCL).=20
NetSoft 2015 will be the first of a series of annual events established =
as part of the IEEE Software-Defined Networks initiative of the IEEE =
Future Directions Committee to build an IEEE-wide community in this area =
across multiple IEEE societies and councils =
(http://sdn.ieee.org/about.html). Software-Defined Networking (SDN), =
Network Function Virtualization (NFV), and Software-Defined Clouds could =
be seen as different expressions of an overall transformation trend, =
which is deeply impacting and Telecom and IT industries. This trend is =
also transforming several other Industries, in using =94softwarization" =
to optimize costs and processes and in bringing new values in =
infrastructures. In particular, SDN, NFV and network programmability are =
creating the conditions to reinvent network and cloud architectures, =
accelerate service deployment and facilitate infrastructure management. =
Accordingly, the theme of NetSoft 2015 is =93Software-Defined =
Infrastructures for Networks, Clouds and Services=94. NetSoft is =
intended to serve as the flagship IEEE forum for technical exchange on =
software-defined infrastructures and services.

TOPICS OF INTEREST=20
Authors are invited to submit papers that fall into the area of =
software-defined and virtualized infrastructures. Topics of interest =
include, but are not limited to, the following:
=95	SDI Architectures, Application Programming Interfaces Protocols =
& Programming languages=20
=95	SDN Switch/Router Architectures/Designs
=95	Control Architectures/Network Programmability=20
=95	Verification/Debugging/ Auditing Tools=20
=95	Placement/Factoring of Control Logic
=95	Efficient Network Virtualization in SDN
=95	Network Function Virtualization (NFV)=20
=95	SDN Resource, Network and Service Management and Efficient =
Operations
=95	Traffic Engineering and QoS in SDN
=95	Mobility/Security/Safety Support and Management in SDN
=95	Service & Information Orchestration/Chaining and Life Cycle =
Management
=95	Energy Efficient and Green Software-defined Infrastructures=20
=95	Software-based Integration of Computing, Storage & Networks
=95	Software-Defined Datacenters and Inter-datacenter Networks
=95	SDN Support for Big Data Applications
=95	SDN Applications to Enterprise, Home, Cellular
=95	Software-Defined Optical Transport and Backbone Networks
=95	SDN and Virtualization for RAN and 5G=20
=95	Performance Evaluation, Testbeds, and Experiences Benchmarking
=95	Deployments and Interoperation with Legacy Systems=20

PAPER SUBMISSION=20
Authors are invited to submit original contributions (written in =
English) in PDF format. Only original papers not published or submitted =
for publication elsewhere can be submitted. Papers can be of two types: =
full (up to 9 pages) or short (up to 5 pages) papers. Papers should be =
in IEEE 2-column US-Letter style using IEEE Conference templates =
(http://www.ieee.org/conferences_events/conferences/publishing/templates.h=
tml) and submitted in PDF format via EDAS at: http://edas.info/N18361. =
Papers exceeding these limits, multiple submissions, and =
self-plagiarized papers will be rejected without further review. All =
submitted papers will be subject to a peer-review process. The accepted =
papers will be published in IEEE Xplore, provided that the authors do =
present their paper at the conference.=20

IMPORTANT DATES=20
Paper Submission:	15th December 2014=09
Camera Ready Papers:	13th March 2015
Notification of Acceptance:	15th February 2015

GENERAL CO-CHAIRS=20
Prosper Chemouil, Orange Labs, France=20
George Pavlou, University College London, U.K.=20

TPC CO-CHAIRS=20
Raouf Boutaba, University of Waterloo, Canada
Alex Galis, University College London, U.K.=20

IEEE Software-Defined Networks Group Chair: Antonio Manzalini, Telecom =
Italia, Italy



For more information, please visit: http://sites.ieee.org/netsoft/=20

=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=
=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85=85..



Alex Galis
Professor in Networked and Service Systems
Communications and Information Systems Group
Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering
University College London
Torrington Place, London WC1E 7JE
United Kingdom


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[excuse cross-posting, but I do believe that this is relevant to both lists=
]

Anima, NMRG,=20

Before and at the IETF there was a lot of discussion around the autonomic p=
aradigms discussed in draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions. I trie=
d to now consolidate all input into a new version of the document (link bel=
ow). I'm not commenting every single mail, although mostly I replied to eac=
h mail. High level, I tried to capture the discussions in this way:=20

1. Coexistence with config / other management paradigms.=20
There was a lot of discussion around what takes priority, autonomic behavio=
ur or config. I believe we have consensus that config always overrides auto=
nomic behaviour. There was some discussion about "emergency disable" in cas=
e an autonomic function gets into unknown conditions. The consensus I think=
 is that we do NOT want an automatic shut-down in such cases, because it ad=
ds even more uncertainty to the network.=20
This is highly important, so I felt the best way to capture this discussion=
 was to introduce a new section in the design goals on co-existence. Sectio=
n 3.2.=20
In the definitions, for intent, I now point to this section, because the qu=
estion arose also at this point.=20

The document -01 states "Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs exclusi=
vely autonomic functions. It requires no configuration." I expanded that no=
w with "It requires (!) no configuration. Note that configuration can be us=
ed to override an autonomic function. See <xref target=3D"coexistence"/> fo=
r more details."

2. What is a "fully autonomic network".
Some folks commented that autonomic =3D self-management =3D self-CHOP (conf=
iguring, healing, optimising, protecting), and that a truly autonomic funct=
ion MUST contain all four elements.=20
I suggest that we don't become too rigid in our argumentation, but leave a =
bit of flexibility in the definitions. My arguments are:=20
A) there is no generally accepted, precise definition of which self-propert=
ies must be present in a system so that it can be called "autonomic". The K=
ephart paper itself is not clear for starters, while it focuses MAINLY on t=
he self-CHOP, it also uses terms "self-maintaining" and "self-governing".=20
The paper cited by Olivier (http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/53/12/15/PDF/renumb=
ering_cameraReadyv2.pdf) leaves out self-healing, but introduces self-monit=
oring.=20
Other terms, such as self-discovering, self-learning, etc can be found all =
over the literature.=20
Therefore: In the absence of a clear reference I do NOT think it makes sens=
e to be too academic on MUST contain self-features.=20
B) I can see implementations of autonomic that do not implement all self-* =
properties. For example, in a simple network self-healing may just not be r=
elevant. (And indeed, the paper mentioned by Olivier doesn't contain it any=
how). Do we really NOT want to call this autonomic? The term "more religiou=
s than the pope" comes to mind ;-)=20

I suggest to actually not add too much wording around it in order to not ma=
ke it even more confusing. Instead, I will remove the "and" in the definiti=
on, so that it reads " Autonomic: Self-managing (self-configuring, self-pro=
tecting, self-healing, self-optimizing); however, allowing high-level guida=
nce by a central entity, through intent."  For practical purposes this shou=
ld be ok. Can everyone live with this? If not, can you propose concrete tex=
t / changes?=20

3. Changed section title: Simplification of Autonomic Node Northbound Inter=
faces (changed from "simplification of the northbound interfaces") (suggest=
ion of Benoit).=20

4. difference between automatic and autonomic (request by Benoit): I added =
some text in the introduction:=20
      <t>There is an important difference between "automatic" and "autonomi=
c". "Automatic" refers to a pre-defined, linear process, such as a script. =
"Autonomic" is used in the context of self-management. It includes feedback=
 loops between elements as well as northbound. </t>
Comments welcome.=20

5. References. Added two references, and Brian suggested some text around t=
his for the intro.=20

6. A clarification that the Autonomic Control Plane can be implemented in t=
he global context, or in a separate context (section 7)

I believe this should account for all the comments received to date on this=
 draft. If I missed something, please respond!=20

Michael


----

A new version of I-D, draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02.txt
has been successfully submitted by Michael Behringer and posted to the IETF=
 repository.

Name:		draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions
Revision:	02
Title:		Autonomic Networking - Definitions and Design Goals
Document date:	2014-07-28
Group:		nmrg
Pages:		15
URL:            http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonom=
ic-network-definitions-02.txt
Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-=
network-definitions/
Htmlized:       http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-networ=
k-definitions-02
Diff:           http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-irtf-nmrg-autonomi=
c-network-definitions-02

Abstract:
   Autonomic systems were first described in 2001.  The fundamental goal
   is self-management, including self-configuration, self-optimization,
   self-healing and self-protection.

   This document applies the concepts of autonomic systems to a network,
   and describes the definitions and design goals of Autonomic
   Networking.  The high-level goal for an autonomic function is to have
   minimal dependencies on human administrators or centralized
   management systems.  This usually implies distribution across network
   elements.


From nobody Tue Jul 29 08:51:53 2014
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Date: Tue, 29 Jul 2014 17:49:43 +0200
From: Laurent Ciavaglia <Laurent.Ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Dear Michael, all,

Please find below some remarks/question on point 6:

-To what extent is/needs (or not) the control plane to be autonomic?
For me the "plane" we are talking below is the set of common control 
protocols/processes that autonomic functions must/should? support to 
interwork properly.
As a whole, and in parts, this set is not necessarily autonomic. so, it 
might be worth adding a sentence like "the autonomic control plane is 
not necessarily autonomic itself".

-It is not clear/straightforward what "in the global context of each 
device" means. If we want to say that the control protocols can run 
in-band/out-band, let's just say that.

-If we agree to keep working on the architectural aspects in NMRG, then, 
we have to strengthen the NMRG definitions/goals I-D with more 
architectural aspects or create a dedicated document. Wrt. the 
state-of-the-art, the content and guidelines of the NMRG document are 
not enough.
As for the architectural model, this is a Pandora box, there has been 
plenty of models all more or less equals (see the reference you have 
added for a start). The important thing to agree on are the 
definitions/terminology, design goals/principles, requirements to design 
the right protocols(in the IETF WGs). The architectural I-D should allow 
us to better understand what are the implications/impact of introducing 
autonomic networking principles/mechanisms to the operations on internet 
protocols.
(at the end of the day, the model is just (another) arbitrary grouping).

HTH, best regards, Laurent.


On 29/07/2014 16:29, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
> [excuse cross-posting, but I do believe that this is relevant to both lists]
>
> Anima, NMRG,
>
> Before and at the IETF there was a lot of discussion around the autonomic paradigms discussed in draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions. I tried to now consolidate all input into a new version of the document (link below). I'm not commenting every single mail, although mostly I replied to each mail. High level, I tried to capture the discussions in this way:
>
> 1. Coexistence with config / other management paradigms.
> There was a lot of discussion around what takes priority, autonomic behaviour or config. I believe we have consensus that config always overrides autonomic behaviour. There was some discussion about "emergency disable" in case an autonomic function gets into unknown conditions. The consensus I think is that we do NOT want an automatic shut-down in such cases, because it adds even more uncertainty to the network.
> This is highly important, so I felt the best way to capture this discussion was to introduce a new section in the design goals on co-existence. Section 3.2.
> In the definitions, for intent, I now point to this section, because the question arose also at this point.
>
> The document -01 states "Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs exclusively autonomic functions. It requires no configuration." I expanded that now with "It requires (!) no configuration. Note that configuration can be used to override an autonomic function. See <xref target="coexistence"/> for more details."
>
> 2. What is a "fully autonomic network".
> Some folks commented that autonomic = self-management = self-CHOP (configuring, healing, optimising, protecting), and that a truly autonomic function MUST contain all four elements.
> I suggest that we don't become too rigid in our argumentation, but leave a bit of flexibility in the definitions. My arguments are:
> A) there is no generally accepted, precise definition of which self-properties must be present in a system so that it can be called "autonomic". The Kephart paper itself is not clear for starters, while it focuses MAINLY on the self-CHOP, it also uses terms "self-maintaining" and "self-governing".
> The paper cited by Olivier (http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/53/12/15/PDF/renumbering_cameraReadyv2.pdf) leaves out self-healing, but introduces self-monitoring.
> Other terms, such as self-discovering, self-learning, etc can be found all over the literature.
> Therefore: In the absence of a clear reference I do NOT think it makes sense to be too academic on MUST contain self-features.
> B) I can see implementations of autonomic that do not implement all self-* properties. For example, in a simple network self-healing may just not be relevant. (And indeed, the paper mentioned by Olivier doesn't contain it anyhow). Do we really NOT want to call this autonomic? The term "more religious than the pope" comes to mind ;-)
>
> I suggest to actually not add too much wording around it in order to not make it even more confusing. Instead, I will remove the "and" in the definition, so that it reads " Autonomic: Self-managing (self-configuring, self-protecting, self-healing, self-optimizing); however, allowing high-level guidance by a central entity, through intent."  For practical purposes this should be ok. Can everyone live with this? If not, can you propose concrete text / changes?
>
> 3. Changed section title: Simplification of Autonomic Node Northbound Interfaces (changed from "simplification of the northbound interfaces") (suggestion of Benoit).
>
> 4. difference between automatic and autonomic (request by Benoit): I added some text in the introduction:
>        <t>There is an important difference between "automatic" and "autonomic". "Automatic" refers to a pre-defined, linear process, such as a script. "Autonomic" is used in the context of self-management. It includes feedback loops between elements as well as northbound. </t>
> Comments welcome.
>
> 5. References. Added two references, and Brian suggested some text around this for the intro.
>
> 6. A clarification that the Autonomic Control Plane can be implemented in the global context, or in a separate context (section 7)
>
> I believe this should account for all the comments received to date on this draft. If I missed something, please respond!
>
> Michael
>
>
> ----
>
> A new version of I-D, draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Michael Behringer and posted to the IETF repository.
>
> Name:		draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions
> Revision:	02
> Title:		Autonomic Networking - Definitions and Design Goals
> Document date:	2014-07-28
> Group:		nmrg
> Pages:		15
> URL:            http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02.txt
> Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions/
> Htmlized:       http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02
> Diff:           http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02
>
> Abstract:
>     Autonomic systems were first described in 2001.  The fundamental goal
>     is self-management, including self-configuration, self-optimization,
>     self-healing and self-protection.
>
>     This document applies the concepts of autonomic systems to a network,
>     and describes the definitions and design goals of Autonomic
>     Networking.  The high-level goal for an autonomic function is to have
>     minimal dependencies on human administrators or centralized
>     management systems.  This usually implies distribution across network
>     elements.
>
>

-- 

Bien cordialement, Best regards,

*Laurent Ciavaglia*

Research Manager | Project Manager

Network Algorithms, Protocols and Security Group

Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

phone: +33 160 402 636

email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 
<mailto:laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com>

linkedin: laurentciavaglia <http://fr.linkedin.com/in/laurentciavaglia/>

address: Route de Villejust | 91620 NOZAY | France

  * English - detected
  * English
  * French

  * English
  * French

<javascript:void(0);>

--------------060502000500060101080905
Content-Type: text/html; charset="ISO-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<html>
  <head>
    <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
      http-equiv="Content-Type">
    <link href="chrome://translator/skin/popup.css" type="text/css"
      rel="stylesheet">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#333333">
    <font face="Courier New">Dear Michael, all,<br>
      <br>
      Please find below some remarks/question on point 6:<br>
      <br>
    </font>-<font face="Courier New"><font face="Courier New">To what
        extent is/needs (or not) the control plane to be autonomic?<br>
        For me the "plane" we are talking below is the set of common
        control protocols/processes that autonomic functions
        must/should? support to interwork properly. <br>
        As a whole, and in parts, this set is not necessarily autonomic.
        so, it might be worth adding a sentence like "the autonomic
        control plane is not necessarily autonomic itself".<br>
        <br>
        -It is not clear/straightforward what "in the global context of
        each device" means. If we want to say that the control protocols
        can run in-band/out-band, let's just say that.<br>
        <br>
        -If we agree to keep working on the architectural aspects in
        NMRG, then, we have to strengthen the NMRG definitions/goals I-D
        with more architectural aspects or create a dedicated document.
        Wrt. the state-of-the-art, the content and guidelines of the
        NMRG document are not enough.<br>
        As for the architectural model, this is a Pandora box, there has
        been plenty of models all more or less equals (see the reference
        you have added for a start). The important thing to agree on are
        the definitions/terminology, design goals/principles,
        requirements to design the right protocols</font></font><font
      face="Courier New"><font face="Courier New"><font face="Courier
          New"><font face="Courier New"> (in the IETF WGs)</font></font>.
        The architectural I-D should allow us to better understand what
        are the implications/impact of introducing autonomic networking
        principles/mechanisms to the operations on internet protocols.<br>
        (at the end of the day, the model is just (another) arbitrary
        grouping).<br>
        <br>
        HTH, best regards, Laurent.<br>
        <br>
      </font>&nbsp;<br>
    </font>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 29/07/2014 16:29, Michael Behringer
      (mbehring) wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:3AA7118E69D7CD4BA3ECD5716BAF28DF21BF933F@xmb-rcd-x14.cisco.com"
      type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">[excuse cross-posting, but I do believe that this is relevant to both lists]

Anima, NMRG, 

Before and at the IETF there was a lot of discussion around the autonomic paradigms discussed in draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions. I tried to now consolidate all input into a new version of the document (link below). I'm not commenting every single mail, although mostly I replied to each mail. High level, I tried to capture the discussions in this way: 

1. Coexistence with config / other management paradigms. 
There was a lot of discussion around what takes priority, autonomic behaviour or config. I believe we have consensus that config always overrides autonomic behaviour. There was some discussion about "emergency disable" in case an autonomic function gets into unknown conditions. The consensus I think is that we do NOT want an automatic shut-down in such cases, because it adds even more uncertainty to the network. 
This is highly important, so I felt the best way to capture this discussion was to introduce a new section in the design goals on co-existence. Section 3.2. 
In the definitions, for intent, I now point to this section, because the question arose also at this point. 

The document -01 states "Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs exclusively autonomic functions. It requires no configuration." I expanded that now with "It requires (!) no configuration. Note that configuration can be used to override an autonomic function. See &lt;xref target="coexistence"/&gt; for more details."

2. What is a "fully autonomic network".
Some folks commented that autonomic = self-management = self-CHOP (configuring, healing, optimising, protecting), and that a truly autonomic function MUST contain all four elements. 
I suggest that we don't become too rigid in our argumentation, but leave a bit of flexibility in the definitions. My arguments are: 
A) there is no generally accepted, precise definition of which self-properties must be present in a system so that it can be called "autonomic". The Kephart paper itself is not clear for starters, while it focuses MAINLY on the self-CHOP, it also uses terms "self-maintaining" and "self-governing". 
The paper cited by Olivier (<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/53/12/15/PDF/renumbering_cameraReadyv2.pdf">http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/53/12/15/PDF/renumbering_cameraReadyv2.pdf</a>) leaves out self-healing, but introduces self-monitoring. 
Other terms, such as self-discovering, self-learning, etc can be found all over the literature. 
Therefore: In the absence of a clear reference I do NOT think it makes sense to be too academic on MUST contain self-features. 
B) I can see implementations of autonomic that do not implement all self-* properties. For example, in a simple network self-healing may just not be relevant. (And indeed, the paper mentioned by Olivier doesn't contain it anyhow). Do we really NOT want to call this autonomic? The term "more religious than the pope" comes to mind ;-) 

I suggest to actually not add too much wording around it in order to not make it even more confusing. Instead, I will remove the "and" in the definition, so that it reads " Autonomic: Self-managing (self-configuring, self-protecting, self-healing, self-optimizing); however, allowing high-level guidance by a central entity, through intent."  For practical purposes this should be ok. Can everyone live with this? If not, can you propose concrete text / changes? 

3. Changed section title: Simplification of Autonomic Node Northbound Interfaces (changed from "simplification of the northbound interfaces") (suggestion of Benoit). 

4. difference between automatic and autonomic (request by Benoit): I added some text in the introduction: 
      &lt;t&gt;There is an important difference between "automatic" and "autonomic". "Automatic" refers to a pre-defined, linear process, such as a script. "Autonomic" is used in the context of self-management. It includes feedback loops between elements as well as northbound. &lt;/t&gt;
Comments welcome. 

5. References. Added two references, and Brian suggested some text around this for the intro. 

6. A clarification that the Autonomic Control Plane can be implemented in the global context, or in a separate context (section 7)

I believe this should account for all the comments received to date on this draft. If I missed something, please respond! 

Michael


----

A new version of I-D, draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02.txt
has been successfully submitted by Michael Behringer and posted to the IETF repository.

Name:		draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions
Revision:	02
Title:		Autonomic Networking - Definitions and Design Goals
Document date:	2014-07-28
Group:		nmrg
Pages:		15
URL:            <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02.txt</a>
Status:         <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions/">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions/</a>
Htmlized:       <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02</a>
Diff:           <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02">http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02</a>

Abstract:
   Autonomic systems were first described in 2001.  The fundamental goal
   is self-management, including self-configuration, self-optimization,
   self-healing and self-protection.

   This document applies the concepts of autonomic systems to a network,
   and describes the definitions and design goals of Autonomic
   Networking.  The high-level goal for an autonomic function is to have
   minimal dependencies on human administrators or centralized
   management systems.  This usually implies distribution across network
   elements.


</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
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From nobody Tue Jul 29 13:21:59 2014
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Date: Wed, 30 Jul 2014 08:21:57 +1200
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: [nmrg] Control plane [was Next version of draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions]
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Just commenting on one point from Laurent. I'll stick to cross-posting for
this point. In due course I think we should avoid it, but OK for now.

> -It is not clear/straightforward what "in the global context of each device" means. If we want to say that the control protocols can run in-band/out-band, let's just say that. 

Yes, I think we have to be more explicit. One approach is to have
an explicit autonomic control plane which is an in-band overlay
on the physical network. Another approach is to make this implicit -
just use the existing L2/L3 network but without considering it
to be a control plane at all (that's what most routing protocols
do). A third approach would be a truly separate control plane
such as a dedicated L2VPN. The point is that they could all support
autonomic behaviour; it's a design choice.

    Brian


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Subject: [nmrg] Architecture [was Next version of draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions]
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On 30/07/2014 03:49, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
...
> -If we agree to keep working on the architectural aspects in NMRG, then,
> we have to strengthen the NMRG definitions/goals I-D with more
> architectural aspects or create a dedicated document. Wrt. the
> state-of-the-art, the content and guidelines of the NMRG document are
> not enough.
> As for the architectural model, this is a Pandora box, there has been
> plenty of models all more or less equals (see the reference you have
> added for a start). The important thing to agree on are the
> definitions/terminology, design goals/principles, requirements to design
> the right protocols(in the IETF WGs). The architectural I-D should allow
> us to better understand what are the implications/impact of introducing
> autonomic networking principles/mechanisms to the operations on internet
> protocols.

Precisely because it's Pandora's box, I am strongly in favour of
making such a document a separate NMRG draft, and keeping the
definitions document roughly as it is (so that we can get it finished
in the next few weeks, and so that we can rely on it for IETF work).

    Brian
> (at the end of the day, the model is just (another) arbitrary grouping).
> 
> HTH, best regards, Laurent.
> 
> 
> On 29/07/2014 16:29, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
>> [excuse cross-posting, but I do believe that this is relevant to both
>> lists]
>>
>> Anima, NMRG,
>>
>> Before and at the IETF there was a lot of discussion around the
>> autonomic paradigms discussed in
>> draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions. I tried to now
>> consolidate all input into a new version of the document (link below).
>> I'm not commenting every single mail, although mostly I replied to
>> each mail. High level, I tried to capture the discussions in this way:
>>
>> 1. Coexistence with config / other management paradigms.
>> There was a lot of discussion around what takes priority, autonomic
>> behaviour or config. I believe we have consensus that config always
>> overrides autonomic behaviour. There was some discussion about
>> "emergency disable" in case an autonomic function gets into unknown
>> conditions. The consensus I think is that we do NOT want an automatic
>> shut-down in such cases, because it adds even more uncertainty to the
>> network.
>> This is highly important, so I felt the best way to capture this
>> discussion was to introduce a new section in the design goals on
>> co-existence. Section 3.2.
>> In the definitions, for intent, I now point to this section, because
>> the question arose also at this point.
>>
>> The document -01 states "Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs
>> exclusively autonomic functions. It requires no configuration." I
>> expanded that now with "It requires (!) no configuration. Note that
>> configuration can be used to override an autonomic function. See <xref
>> target="coexistence"/> for more details."
>>
>> 2. What is a "fully autonomic network".
>> Some folks commented that autonomic = self-management = self-CHOP
>> (configuring, healing, optimising, protecting), and that a truly
>> autonomic function MUST contain all four elements.
>> I suggest that we don't become too rigid in our argumentation, but
>> leave a bit of flexibility in the definitions. My arguments are:
>> A) there is no generally accepted, precise definition of which
>> self-properties must be present in a system so that it can be called
>> "autonomic". The Kephart paper itself is not clear for starters, while
>> it focuses MAINLY on the self-CHOP, it also uses terms
>> "self-maintaining" and "self-governing".
>> The paper cited by Olivier
>> (http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/53/12/15/PDF/renumbering_cameraReadyv2.pdf)
>> leaves out self-healing, but introduces self-monitoring.
>> Other terms, such as self-discovering, self-learning, etc can be found
>> all over the literature.
>> Therefore: In the absence of a clear reference I do NOT think it makes
>> sense to be too academic on MUST contain self-features.
>> B) I can see implementations of autonomic that do not implement all
>> self-* properties. For example, in a simple network self-healing may
>> just not be relevant. (And indeed, the paper mentioned by Olivier
>> doesn't contain it anyhow). Do we really NOT want to call this
>> autonomic? The term "more religious than the pope" comes to mind ;-)
>>
>> I suggest to actually not add too much wording around it in order to
>> not make it even more confusing. Instead, I will remove the "and" in
>> the definition, so that it reads " Autonomic: Self-managing
>> (self-configuring, self-protecting, self-healing, self-optimizing);
>> however, allowing high-level guidance by a central entity, through
>> intent."  For practical purposes this should be ok. Can everyone live
>> with this? If not, can you propose concrete text / changes?
>>
>> 3. Changed section title: Simplification of Autonomic Node Northbound
>> Interfaces (changed from "simplification of the northbound
>> interfaces") (suggestion of Benoit).
>>
>> 4. difference between automatic and autonomic (request by Benoit): I
>> added some text in the introduction:
>>        <t>There is an important difference between "automatic" and
>> "autonomic". "Automatic" refers to a pre-defined, linear process, such
>> as a script. "Autonomic" is used in the context of self-management. It
>> includes feedback loops between elements as well as northbound. </t>
>> Comments welcome.
>>
>> 5. References. Added two references, and Brian suggested some text
>> around this for the intro.
>>
>> 6. A clarification that the Autonomic Control Plane can be implemented
>> in the global context, or in a separate context (section 7)
>>
>> I believe this should account for all the comments received to date on
>> this draft. If I missed something, please respond!
>>
>> Michael
>>
>>
>> ----
>>
>> A new version of I-D,
>> draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02.txt
>> has been successfully submitted by Michael Behringer and posted to the
>> IETF repository.
>>
>> Name:        draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions
>> Revision:    02
>> Title:        Autonomic Networking - Definitions and Design Goals
>> Document date:    2014-07-28
>> Group:        nmrg
>> Pages:        15
>> URL:           
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02.txt
>>
>> Status:        
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions/
>>
>> Htmlized:      
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02
>>
>> Diff:          
>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02
>>
>>
>> Abstract:
>>     Autonomic systems were first described in 2001.  The fundamental goal
>>     is self-management, including self-configuration, self-optimization,
>>     self-healing and self-protection.
>>
>>     This document applies the concepts of autonomic systems to a network,
>>     and describes the definitions and design goals of Autonomic
>>     Networking.  The high-level goal for an autonomic function is to have
>>     minimal dependencies on human administrators or centralized
>>     management systems.  This usually implies distribution across network
>>     elements.
>>
>>
> 


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Subject: Re: [nmrg] Control plane [was Next version of draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions]
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From nobody Wed Jul 30 13:07:53 2014
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Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2014 08:07:44 +1200
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Subject: Re: [nmrg] Control plane [was Next version of draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions]
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On 30/07/2014 20:45, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]
>> Sent: 29 July 2014 22:22
>> To: Laurent Ciavaglia
>> Cc: Michael Behringer (mbehring); nmrg@irtf.org; anima@ietf.org; draft-
>> irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions@tools.ietf.org
>> Subject: Control plane [was Next version of draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-
>> network-definitions]
>>
>> Just commenting on one point from Laurent. I'll stick to cross-posting for
>> this point. In due course I think we should avoid it, but OK for now.
>>
>>> -It is not clear/straightforward what "in the global context of each device"
>> means. If we want to say that the control protocols can run in-band/out-
>> band, let's just say that.
>>
>> Yes, I think we have to be more explicit. One approach is to have an explicit
>> autonomic control plane which is an in-band overlay on the physical
>> network. Another approach is to make this implicit - just use the existing
>> L2/L3 network but without considering it to be a control plane at all (that's
>> what most routing protocols do). A third approach would be a truly separate
>> control plane such as a dedicated L2VPN. The point is that they could all
>> support autonomic behaviour; it's a design choice.
> 
> Suggestions for better wording is welcome. For a L3 device it's relatively clear: It's either the global routing table or a virtual routing table, such as a VRF, or a virtual router. Problem is that the concept of the Autonomic Control Plane as described in draft-behringer-autonomic-control-plane applies also to non-L3 devices, for example to switches or NMS systems, or .... 
> 
> So, what is the generic term for "global routing table" and "virtual routing table" which is valid also for non-L3 devices? 
> 
> So, the full range of options is: 
> - inband, as we run for example IGPs today
> - Over a configured VPN ("management VPN")
> - Over the self-managing Autonomic Control Plane (See above mentioned draft)
> - Over a "real" out of band network. 
> 
> Should we list those, 

IMHO, we should definitely list them.

> and explain what they do in a bit more detail? Maybe that would make things clearer... 

I'm not sure that is needed in the definitions draft; it might get a bit
complicated. But I certainly have no objection to one or two sentences
for each one. We should probably avoid pros and cons, since that is
not the job of a definition.

   Brian


From nobody Wed Jul 30 15:59:09 2014
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Subject: Re: [nmrg] [Anima] Architecture [was Next version of draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions]
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On Tue, Jul 29, 2014 at 9:58 PM, Brian E Carpenter
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 30/07/2014 03:49, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
> ...
>> -If we agree to keep working on the architectural aspects in NMRG, then,
>> we have to strengthen the NMRG definitions/goals I-D with more
>> architectural aspects or create a dedicated document. Wrt. the
>> state-of-the-art, the content and guidelines of the NMRG document are
>> not enough.
>> As for the architectural model, this is a Pandora box, there has been
>> plenty of models all more or less equals (see the reference you have
>> added for a start). The important thing to agree on are the
>> definitions/terminology, design goals/principles, requirements to design
>> the right protocols(in the IETF WGs). The architectural I-D should allow
>> us to better understand what are the implications/impact of introducing
>> autonomic networking principles/mechanisms to the operations on internet
>> protocols.
>
> Precisely because it's Pandora's box, I am strongly in favour of
> making such a document a separate NMRG draft, and keeping the
> definitions document roughly as it is (so that we can get it finished
> in the next few weeks, and so that we can rely on it for IETF work).

+1

>     Brian
>> (at the end of the day, the model is just (another) arbitrary grouping).
>>
>> HTH, best regards, Laurent.
>>
>>
>> On 29/07/2014 16:29, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
>>> [excuse cross-posting, but I do believe that this is relevant to both
>>> lists]
>>>
>>> Anima, NMRG,
>>>
>>> Before and at the IETF there was a lot of discussion around the
>>> autonomic paradigms discussed in
>>> draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions. I tried to now
>>> consolidate all input into a new version of the document (link below).
>>> I'm not commenting every single mail, although mostly I replied to
>>> each mail. High level, I tried to capture the discussions in this way:
>>>
>>> 1. Coexistence with config / other management paradigms.
>>> There was a lot of discussion around what takes priority, autonomic
>>> behaviour or config. I believe we have consensus that config always
>>> overrides autonomic behaviour. There was some discussion about
>>> "emergency disable" in case an autonomic function gets into unknown
>>> conditions. The consensus I think is that we do NOT want an automatic
>>> shut-down in such cases, because it adds even more uncertainty to the
>>> network.
>>> This is highly important, so I felt the best way to capture this
>>> discussion was to introduce a new section in the design goals on
>>> co-existence. Section 3.2.
>>> In the definitions, for intent, I now point to this section, because
>>> the question arose also at this point.
>>>
>>> The document -01 states "Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs
>>> exclusively autonomic functions. It requires no configuration." I
>>> expanded that now with "It requires (!) no configuration. Note that
>>> configuration can be used to override an autonomic function. See <xref
>>> target="coexistence"/> for more details."
>>>
>>> 2. What is a "fully autonomic network".
>>> Some folks commented that autonomic = self-management = self-CHOP
>>> (configuring, healing, optimising, protecting), and that a truly
>>> autonomic function MUST contain all four elements.
>>> I suggest that we don't become too rigid in our argumentation, but
>>> leave a bit of flexibility in the definitions. My arguments are:
>>> A) there is no generally accepted, precise definition of which
>>> self-properties must be present in a system so that it can be called
>>> "autonomic". The Kephart paper itself is not clear for starters, while
>>> it focuses MAINLY on the self-CHOP, it also uses terms
>>> "self-maintaining" and "self-governing".
>>> The paper cited by Olivier
>>> (http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/53/12/15/PDF/renumbering_cameraReadyv2.pdf)
>>> leaves out self-healing, but introduces self-monitoring.
>>> Other terms, such as self-discovering, self-learning, etc can be found
>>> all over the literature.
>>> Therefore: In the absence of a clear reference I do NOT think it makes
>>> sense to be too academic on MUST contain self-features.
>>> B) I can see implementations of autonomic that do not implement all
>>> self-* properties. For example, in a simple network self-healing may
>>> just not be relevant. (And indeed, the paper mentioned by Olivier
>>> doesn't contain it anyhow). Do we really NOT want to call this
>>> autonomic? The term "more religious than the pope" comes to mind ;-)
>>>
>>> I suggest to actually not add too much wording around it in order to
>>> not make it even more confusing. Instead, I will remove the "and" in
>>> the definition, so that it reads " Autonomic: Self-managing
>>> (self-configuring, self-protecting, self-healing, self-optimizing);
>>> however, allowing high-level guidance by a central entity, through
>>> intent."  For practical purposes this should be ok. Can everyone live
>>> with this? If not, can you propose concrete text / changes?
>>>
>>> 3. Changed section title: Simplification of Autonomic Node Northbound
>>> Interfaces (changed from "simplification of the northbound
>>> interfaces") (suggestion of Benoit).
>>>
>>> 4. difference between automatic and autonomic (request by Benoit): I
>>> added some text in the introduction:
>>>        <t>There is an important difference between "automatic" and
>>> "autonomic". "Automatic" refers to a pre-defined, linear process, such
>>> as a script. "Autonomic" is used in the context of self-management. It
>>> includes feedback loops between elements as well as northbound. </t>
>>> Comments welcome.
>>>
>>> 5. References. Added two references, and Brian suggested some text
>>> around this for the intro.
>>>
>>> 6. A clarification that the Autonomic Control Plane can be implemented
>>> in the global context, or in a separate context (section 7)
>>>
>>> I believe this should account for all the comments received to date on
>>> this draft. If I missed something, please respond!
>>>
>>> Michael
>>>
>>>
>>> ----
>>>
>>> A new version of I-D,
>>> draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02.txt
>>> has been successfully submitted by Michael Behringer and posted to the
>>> IETF repository.
>>>
>>> Name:        draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions
>>> Revision:    02
>>> Title:        Autonomic Networking - Definitions and Design Goals
>>> Document date:    2014-07-28
>>> Group:        nmrg
>>> Pages:        15
>>> URL:
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02.txt
>>>
>>> Status:
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions/
>>>
>>> Htmlized:
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02
>>>
>>> Diff:
>>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02
>>>
>>>
>>> Abstract:
>>>     Autonomic systems were first described in 2001.  The fundamental goal
>>>     is self-management, including self-configuration, self-optimization,
>>>     self-healing and self-protection.
>>>
>>>     This document applies the concepts of autonomic systems to a network,
>>>     and describes the definitions and design goals of Autonomic
>>>     Networking.  The high-level goal for an autonomic function is to have
>>>     minimal dependencies on human administrators or centralized
>>>     management systems.  This usually implies distribution across network
>>>     elements.
>>>
>>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima


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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, Laurent Ciavaglia <Laurent.Ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Date: Thu, 31 Jul 2014 09:35:14 +0200
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Subject: Re: [nmrg] Control plane [was Next version of draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions]
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Hi,

Isn't there some ITU-T Rec defining such options? i.e. we could 
cite/re-use these agreed definitions. I will check... but if someone has 
some pointers, feel free to share them.

Best regards, Laurent.


On 30/07/2014 22:07, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 30/07/2014 20:45, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Brian E Carpenter [mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com]
>>> Sent: 29 July 2014 22:22
>>> To: Laurent Ciavaglia
>>> Cc: Michael Behringer (mbehring); nmrg@irtf.org; anima@ietf.org; draft-
>>> irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions@tools.ietf.org
>>> Subject: Control plane [was Next version of draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-
>>> network-definitions]
>>>
>>> Just commenting on one point from Laurent. I'll stick to cross-posting for
>>> this point. In due course I think we should avoid it, but OK for now.
>>>
>>>> -It is not clear/straightforward what "in the global context of each device"
>>> means. If we want to say that the control protocols can run in-band/out-
>>> band, let's just say that.
>>>
>>> Yes, I think we have to be more explicit. One approach is to have an explicit
>>> autonomic control plane which is an in-band overlay on the physical
>>> network. Another approach is to make this implicit - just use the existing
>>> L2/L3 network but without considering it to be a control plane at all (that's
>>> what most routing protocols do). A third approach would be a truly separate
>>> control plane such as a dedicated L2VPN. The point is that they could all
>>> support autonomic behaviour; it's a design choice.
>> Suggestions for better wording is welcome. For a L3 device it's relatively clear: It's either the global routing table or a virtual routing table, such as a VRF, or a virtual router. Problem is that the concept of the Autonomic Control Plane as described in draft-behringer-autonomic-control-plane applies also to non-L3 devices, for example to switches or NMS systems, or ....
>>
>> So, what is the generic term for "global routing table" and "virtual routing table" which is valid also for non-L3 devices?
>>
>> So, the full range of options is:
>> - inband, as we run for example IGPs today
>> - Over a configured VPN ("management VPN")
>> - Over the self-managing Autonomic Control Plane (See above mentioned draft)
>> - Over a "real" out of band network.
>>
>> Should we list those,
> IMHO, we should definitely list them.
>
>> and explain what they do in a bit more detail? Maybe that would make things clearer...
> I'm not sure that is needed in the definitions draft; it might get a bit
> complicated. But I certainly have no objection to one or two sentences
> for each one. We should probably avoid pros and cons, since that is
> not the job of a definition.
>
>     Brian
>

-- 

Bien cordialement, Best regards,

*Laurent Ciavaglia*

Research Manager | Project Manager

Network Algorithms, Protocols and Security Group

Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

phone: +33 160 402 636

email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 
<mailto:laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com>

linkedin: laurentciavaglia <http://fr.linkedin.com/in/laurentciavaglia/>

address: Route de Villejust | 91620 NOZAY | France


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    <font face="Courier New">Hi,<br>
      <br>
      Isn't there some ITU-T Rec defining such options? i.e. we could
      cite/re-use these agreed definitions. I will check... but if
      someone has some pointers, feel free to share them.<br>
      <br>
      Best regards, Laurent.<br>
      <br>
      <br>
    </font>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 30/07/2014 22:07, Brian E Carpenter
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote cite="mid:53D95090.2090904@gmail.com" type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">On 30/07/2014 20:45, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre wrap="">-----Original Message-----
From: Brian E Carpenter [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>]
Sent: 29 July 2014 22:22
To: Laurent Ciavaglia
Cc: Michael Behringer (mbehring); <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:nmrg@irtf.org">nmrg@irtf.org</a>; <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:anima@ietf.org">anima@ietf.org</a>; draft-
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions@tools.ietf.org">irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions@tools.ietf.org</a>
Subject: Control plane [was Next version of draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-
network-definitions]

Just commenting on one point from Laurent. I'll stick to cross-posting for
this point. In due course I think we should avoid it, but OK for now.

</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre wrap="">-It is not clear/straightforward what "in the global context of each device"
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre wrap="">means. If we want to say that the control protocols can run in-band/out-
band, let's just say that.

Yes, I think we have to be more explicit. One approach is to have an explicit
autonomic control plane which is an in-band overlay on the physical
network. Another approach is to make this implicit - just use the existing
L2/L3 network but without considering it to be a control plane at all (that's
what most routing protocols do). A third approach would be a truly separate
control plane such as a dedicated L2VPN. The point is that they could all
support autonomic behaviour; it's a design choice.
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">
Suggestions for better wording is welcome. For a L3 device it's relatively clear: It's either the global routing table or a virtual routing table, such as a VRF, or a virtual router. Problem is that the concept of the Autonomic Control Plane as described in draft-behringer-autonomic-control-plane applies also to non-L3 devices, for example to switches or NMS systems, or .... 

So, what is the generic term for "global routing table" and "virtual routing table" which is valid also for non-L3 devices? 

So, the full range of options is: 
- inband, as we run for example IGPs today
- Over a configured VPN ("management VPN")
- Over the self-managing Autonomic Control Plane (See above mentioned draft)
- Over a "real" out of band network. 

Should we list those, 
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">
IMHO, we should definitely list them.

</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">and explain what they do in a bit more detail? Maybe that would make things clearer... 
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">
I'm not sure that is needed in the definitions draft; it might get a bit
complicated. But I certainly have no objection to one or two sentences
for each one. We should probably avoid pros and cons, since that is
not the job of a definition.

   Brian

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Subject: Re: [nmrg] [Anima] Architecture [was Next version of draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions]
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Hi,

please see below for additional comments.

Best regards, Laurent.

On 31/07/2014 08:00, Sheng Jiang wrote:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Anima [mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Brian E
>> Carpenter
>>
>>> On 30/07/2014 03:49, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
>>> ...
>>> -If we agree to keep working on the architectural aspects in NMRG, then,
>>> we have to strengthen the NMRG definitions/goals I-D with more
>>> architectural aspects or create a dedicated document. Wrt. the
>>> state-of-the-art, the content and guidelines of the NMRG document are
>>> not enough.
>>> As for the architectural model, this is a Pandora box, there has been
>>> plenty of models all more or less equals (see the reference you have
>>> added for a start). The important thing to agree on are the
>>> definitions/terminology, design goals/principles, requirements to design
>>> the right protocols(in the IETF WGs). The architectural I-D should allow
>>> us to better understand what are the implications/impact of introducing
>>> autonomic networking principles/mechanisms to the operations on internet
>>> protocols.
>> Precisely because it's Pandora's box, I am strongly in favour of
>> making such a document a separate NMRG draft, and keeping the
>> definitions document roughly as it is (so that we can get it finished
>> in the next few weeks, and so that we can rely on it for IETF work).
> Fully agree. It would NOT be easy to reach consensus on "the" architectural model. There is a good chance that we may struggle and spend too much time on architecture and requirements.

Agreed on the difficulty to reach consensus on the model (from several 
past experiences in SDOs and projects), I think it is not even advisable 
to seek such consensus on the model itself (as I said "at the end of the 
day, the model is just (another) arbitrary grouping").

What would be more useful in my opinion, is to study how the autonomic 
networking principles adapt/apply to new/emerging and combined 
environments such as IoT, NFV, SDN... and thus to document the 
design/architectural/operational implications, to provide 
guidelines/recommendations to enhance IETF protocols with autonomic 
networking principles, to improve Internet manageability and 
performance... by using autonomic networking.

Another objective/output of such a draft could also be to identify 
research directions and gaps (within autonomic networking concepts and 
techniques, and with internet protocols) in order to steer more 
work/investigation in these gap areas.

Do you see other objectives, agree with these ones?

> That's exactly the message from OPS ADs - we should try to avoid it and focus on solutions, which may be small steps, but real steps moving forward. A separate NMRG draft will isolate the risk within minimum impacts. We should complete the high-level concept works (definition and gap analysis) as soon as possible, then focus on produce code-proven protocols/solutions. Meanwhile, a separate, wider-scope architecture and requirement document in NMRG is also helpful. It could lead us on the exploring the potential next steps after we make the enabling common infrastructure available.
I also agree with Sheng on the fact that such a document could help 
shape the future of the activity in IRTF/IETF, in coordination with 
ANIMA work.

>
> Best regards,
>
> Sheng
>
>>     Brian
>>> (at the end of the day, the model is just (another) arbitrary grouping).
>>>
>>> HTH, best regards, Laurent.
>>>
>>>
>>> On 29/07/2014 16:29, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
>>>> [excuse cross-posting, but I do believe that this is relevant to both
>>>> lists]
>>>>
>>>> Anima, NMRG,
>>>>
>>>> Before and at the IETF there was a lot of discussion around the
>>>> autonomic paradigms discussed in
>>>> draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions. I tried to now
>>>> consolidate all input into a new version of the document (link below).
>>>> I'm not commenting every single mail, although mostly I replied to
>>>> each mail. High level, I tried to capture the discussions in this way:
>>>>
>>>> 1. Coexistence with config / other management paradigms.
>>>> There was a lot of discussion around what takes priority, autonomic
>>>> behaviour or config. I believe we have consensus that config always
>>>> overrides autonomic behaviour. There was some discussion about
>>>> "emergency disable" in case an autonomic function gets into unknown
>>>> conditions. The consensus I think is that we do NOT want an automatic
>>>> shut-down in such cases, because it adds even more uncertainty to the
>>>> network.
>>>> This is highly important, so I felt the best way to capture this
>>>> discussion was to introduce a new section in the design goals on
>>>> co-existence. Section 3.2.
>>>> In the definitions, for intent, I now point to this section, because
>>>> the question arose also at this point.
>>>>
>>>> The document -01 states "Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs
>>>> exclusively autonomic functions. It requires no configuration." I
>>>> expanded that now with "It requires (!) no configuration. Note that
>>>> configuration can be used to override an autonomic function. See <xref
>>>> target="coexistence"/> for more details."
>>>>
>>>> 2. What is a "fully autonomic network".
>>>> Some folks commented that autonomic = self-management = self-CHOP
>>>> (configuring, healing, optimising, protecting), and that a truly
>>>> autonomic function MUST contain all four elements.
>>>> I suggest that we don't become too rigid in our argumentation, but
>>>> leave a bit of flexibility in the definitions. My arguments are:
>>>> A) there is no generally accepted, precise definition of which
>>>> self-properties must be present in a system so that it can be called
>>>> "autonomic". The Kephart paper itself is not clear for starters, while
>>>> it focuses MAINLY on the self-CHOP, it also uses terms
>>>> "self-maintaining" and "self-governing".
>>>> The paper cited by Olivier
>>>>
>> (http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/53/12/15/PDF/renumbering_cameraReadyv2.pdf)
>>>> leaves out self-healing, but introduces self-monitoring.
>>>> Other terms, such as self-discovering, self-learning, etc can be found
>>>> all over the literature.
>>>> Therefore: In the absence of a clear reference I do NOT think it makes
>>>> sense to be too academic on MUST contain self-features.
>>>> B) I can see implementations of autonomic that do not implement all
>>>> self-* properties. For example, in a simple network self-healing may
>>>> just not be relevant. (And indeed, the paper mentioned by Olivier
>>>> doesn't contain it anyhow). Do we really NOT want to call this
>>>> autonomic? The term "more religious than the pope" comes to mind ;-)
>>>>
>>>> I suggest to actually not add too much wording around it in order to
>>>> not make it even more confusing. Instead, I will remove the "and" in
>>>> the definition, so that it reads " Autonomic: Self-managing
>>>> (self-configuring, self-protecting, self-healing, self-optimizing);
>>>> however, allowing high-level guidance by a central entity, through
>>>> intent."  For practical purposes this should be ok. Can everyone live
>>>> with this? If not, can you propose concrete text / changes?
>>>>
>>>> 3. Changed section title: Simplification of Autonomic Node Northbound
>>>> Interfaces (changed from "simplification of the northbound
>>>> interfaces") (suggestion of Benoit).
>>>>
>>>> 4. difference between automatic and autonomic (request by Benoit): I
>>>> added some text in the introduction:
>>>>         <t>There is an important difference between "automatic" and
>>>> "autonomic". "Automatic" refers to a pre-defined, linear process, such
>>>> as a script. "Autonomic" is used in the context of self-management. It
>>>> includes feedback loops between elements as well as northbound. </t>
>>>> Comments welcome.
>>>>
>>>> 5. References. Added two references, and Brian suggested some text
>>>> around this for the intro.
>>>>
>>>> 6. A clarification that the Autonomic Control Plane can be implemented
>>>> in the global context, or in a separate context (section 7)
>>>>
>>>> I believe this should account for all the comments received to date on
>>>> this draft. If I missed something, please respond!
>>>>
>>>> Michael
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ----
>>>>
>>>> A new version of I-D,
>>>> draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02.txt
>>>> has been successfully submitted by Michael Behringer and posted to the
>>>> IETF repository.
>>>>
>>>> Name:        draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions
>>>> Revision:    02
>>>> Title:        Autonomic Networking - Definitions and Design Goals
>>>> Document date:    2014-07-28
>>>> Group:        nmrg
>>>> Pages:        15
>>>> URL:
>>>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-defi
>> nitions-02.txt
>>>> Status:
>>>>
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitio
>> ns/
>>>> Htmlized:
>>>>
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02
>>>> Diff:
>>>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definiti
>> ons-02
>>>>
>>>> Abstract:
>>>>      Autonomic systems were first described in 2001.  The fundamental
>> goal
>>>>      is self-management, including self-configuration, self-optimization,
>>>>      self-healing and self-protection.
>>>>
>>>>      This document applies the concepts of autonomic systems to a
>> network,
>>>>      and describes the definitions and design goals of Autonomic
>>>>      Networking.  The high-level goal for an autonomic function is to
>> have
>>>>      minimal dependencies on human administrators or centralized
>>>>      management systems.  This usually implies distribution across
>> network
>>>>      elements.
>>>>
>>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Anima mailing list
>> Anima@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
> _______________________________________________
> Anima mailing list
> Anima@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/anima
>
>

-- 

Bien cordialement, Best regards,

*Laurent Ciavaglia*

Research Manager | Project Manager

Network Algorithms, Protocols and Security Group

Bell Labs | Alcatel Lucent

phone: +33 160 402 636

email: laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com 
<mailto:laurent.ciavaglia@alcatel-lucent.com>

linkedin: laurentciavaglia <http://fr.linkedin.com/in/laurentciavaglia/>

address: Route de Villejust | 91620 NOZAY | France


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      http-equiv="Content-Type">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#333333">
    Hi,<br>
    <br>
    please see below for additional comments.<br>
    <br>
    Best regards, Laurent.<br>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 31/07/2014 08:00, Sheng Jiang wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B923AED558F@nkgeml512-mbx.china.huawei.com"
      type="cite">
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">-----Original Message-----
From: Anima [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:anima-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of Brian E
Carpenter

</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre wrap="">On 30/07/2014 03:49, Laurent Ciavaglia wrote:
...
-If we agree to keep working on the architectural aspects in NMRG, then,
we have to strengthen the NMRG definitions/goals I-D with more
architectural aspects or create a dedicated document. Wrt. the
state-of-the-art, the content and guidelines of the NMRG document are
not enough.
As for the architectural model, this is a Pandora box, there has been
plenty of models all more or less equals (see the reference you have
added for a start). The important thing to agree on are the
definitions/terminology, design goals/principles, requirements to design
the right protocols(in the IETF WGs). The architectural I-D should allow
us to better understand what are the implications/impact of introducing
autonomic networking principles/mechanisms to the operations on internet
protocols.
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">
Precisely because it's Pandora's box, I am strongly in favour of
making such a document a separate NMRG draft, and keeping the
definitions document roughly as it is (so that we can get it finished
in the next few weeks, and so that we can rely on it for IETF work).
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">
Fully agree. It would NOT be easy to reach consensus on "the" architectural model. There is a good chance that we may struggle and spend too much time on architecture and requirements. </pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Agreed on the difficulty to reach consensus on the model (from
    several past experiences in SDOs and projects), I think it is not
    even advisable to seek such consensus on the model itself (as I said
    "at the end of the day, the model is just (another) arbitrary
    grouping").<br>
    <br>
    What would be more useful in my opinion, is to study how the
    autonomic networking principles adapt/apply to new/emerging and
    combined environments such as IoT, NFV, SDN... and thus to document
    the design/architectural/operational implications, to provide
    guidelines/recommendations to enhance IETF protocols with autonomic
    networking principles, to improve Internet manageability and
    performance... by using autonomic networking.<br>
    <br>
    Another objective/output of such a draft could also be to identify
    research directions and gaps (within autonomic networking concepts
    and techniques, and with internet protocols) in order to steer more
    work/investigation in these gap areas.<br>
    <br>
    Do you see other objectives, agree with these ones?<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B923AED558F@nkgeml512-mbx.china.huawei.com"
      type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">That's exactly the message from OPS ADs - we should try to avoid it and focus on solutions, which may be small steps, but real steps moving forward. A separate NMRG draft will isolate the risk within minimum impacts. We should complete the high-level concept works (definition and gap analysis) as soon as possible, then focus on produce code-proven protocols/solutions. Meanwhile, a separate, wider-scope architecture and requirement document in NMRG is also helpful. It could lead us on the exploring the potential next steps after we make the enabling common infrastructure available.</pre>
    </blockquote>
    I also agree with Sheng on the fact that such a document could help
    shape the future of the activity in IRTF/IETF, in coordination with
    ANIMA work.<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:5D36713D8A4E7348A7E10DF7437A4B923AED558F@nkgeml512-mbx.china.huawei.com"
      type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">

Best regards,

Sheng

</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">   Brian
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre wrap="">(at the end of the day, the model is just (another) arbitrary grouping).

HTH, best regards, Laurent.


On 29/07/2014 16:29, Michael Behringer (mbehring) wrote:
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre wrap="">[excuse cross-posting, but I do believe that this is relevant to both
lists]

Anima, NMRG,

Before and at the IETF there was a lot of discussion around the
autonomic paradigms discussed in
draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions. I tried to now
consolidate all input into a new version of the document (link below).
I'm not commenting every single mail, although mostly I replied to
each mail. High level, I tried to capture the discussions in this way:

1. Coexistence with config / other management paradigms.
There was a lot of discussion around what takes priority, autonomic
behaviour or config. I believe we have consensus that config always
overrides autonomic behaviour. There was some discussion about
"emergency disable" in case an autonomic function gets into unknown
conditions. The consensus I think is that we do NOT want an automatic
shut-down in such cases, because it adds even more uncertainty to the
network.
This is highly important, so I felt the best way to capture this
discussion was to introduce a new section in the design goals on
co-existence. Section 3.2.
In the definitions, for intent, I now point to this section, because
the question arose also at this point.

The document -01 states "Fully Autonomic Node: A node which employs
exclusively autonomic functions. It requires no configuration." I
expanded that now with "It requires (!) no configuration. Note that
configuration can be used to override an autonomic function. See &lt;xref
target="coexistence"/&gt; for more details."

2. What is a "fully autonomic network".
Some folks commented that autonomic = self-management = self-CHOP
(configuring, healing, optimising, protecting), and that a truly
autonomic function MUST contain all four elements.
I suggest that we don't become too rigid in our argumentation, but
leave a bit of flexibility in the definitions. My arguments are:
A) there is no generally accepted, precise definition of which
self-properties must be present in a system so that it can be called
"autonomic". The Kephart paper itself is not clear for starters, while
it focuses MAINLY on the self-CHOP, it also uses terms
"self-maintaining" and "self-governing".
The paper cited by Olivier

</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">(<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/53/12/15/PDF/renumbering_cameraReadyv2.pdf">http://hal.inria.fr/docs/00/53/12/15/PDF/renumbering_cameraReadyv2.pdf</a>)
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre wrap="">leaves out self-healing, but introduces self-monitoring.
Other terms, such as self-discovering, self-learning, etc can be found
all over the literature.
Therefore: In the absence of a clear reference I do NOT think it makes
sense to be too academic on MUST contain self-features.
B) I can see implementations of autonomic that do not implement all
self-* properties. For example, in a simple network self-healing may
just not be relevant. (And indeed, the paper mentioned by Olivier
doesn't contain it anyhow). Do we really NOT want to call this
autonomic? The term "more religious than the pope" comes to mind ;-)

I suggest to actually not add too much wording around it in order to
not make it even more confusing. Instead, I will remove the "and" in
the definition, so that it reads " Autonomic: Self-managing
(self-configuring, self-protecting, self-healing, self-optimizing);
however, allowing high-level guidance by a central entity, through
intent."  For practical purposes this should be ok. Can everyone live
with this? If not, can you propose concrete text / changes?

3. Changed section title: Simplification of Autonomic Node Northbound
Interfaces (changed from "simplification of the northbound
interfaces") (suggestion of Benoit).

4. difference between automatic and autonomic (request by Benoit): I
added some text in the introduction:
       &lt;t&gt;There is an important difference between "automatic" and
"autonomic". "Automatic" refers to a pre-defined, linear process, such
as a script. "Autonomic" is used in the context of self-management. It
includes feedback loops between elements as well as northbound. &lt;/t&gt;
Comments welcome.

5. References. Added two references, and Brian suggested some text
around this for the intro.

6. A clarification that the Autonomic Control Plane can be implemented
in the global context, or in a separate context (section 7)

I believe this should account for all the comments received to date on
this draft. If I missed something, please respond!

Michael


----

A new version of I-D,
draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02.txt
has been successfully submitted by Michael Behringer and posted to the
IETF repository.

Name:        draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions
Revision:    02
Title:        Autonomic Networking - Definitions and Design Goals
Document date:    2014-07-28
Group:        nmrg
Pages:        15
URL:

</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap=""><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-defi">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-defi</a>
nitions-02.txt
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre wrap="">
Status:

</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap=""><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitio">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitio</a>
ns/
</pre>
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            <pre wrap="">
Htmlized:

</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap=""><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definitions-02</a>
</pre>
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          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre wrap="">
Diff:

</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap=""><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definiti">http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-irtf-nmrg-autonomic-network-definiti</a>
ons-02
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre wrap="">

Abstract:
    Autonomic systems were first described in 2001.  The fundamental
</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">goal
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre wrap="">    is self-management, including self-configuration, self-optimization,
    self-healing and self-protection.

    This document applies the concepts of autonomic systems to a
</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">network,
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre wrap="">    and describes the definitions and design goals of Autonomic
    Networking.  The high-level goal for an autonomic function is to
</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">have
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre wrap="">    minimal dependencies on human administrators or centralized
    management systems.  This usually implies distribution across
</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">network
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre wrap="">    elements.


</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre wrap="">
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">
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      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
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