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This is a reminder, sent out once a month, about your
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Chris,
     Hi! I am working on the SyslogMIB that will reflect the current Syslog
drafts (syslog-protocol and transport-udp). I hope to get it in before
cutoff.

     Glenn
Chris Lonvick wrote:
> Hi Folks,
> 
> We're concentrating on getting syslog-protocol and syslog-transport-udp
> out right now.  I've been in touch with the authors of those documents and
> neither of them can travel to Minneapolis for IETF 62.  From that, I don't
> see much point in scheduling a meeting.
> 
> Rainer has received Sharon's well thought out review note and is
> addressing the issues in a new version.  With luck we may be able to get
> that into the ID repository before the cut-off date.
> 
> Sharon is correct; I'd like to call for WG Last Call soon.  The IETF is
> trying out a new process to try to get IDs to RFCs quicker.  Our ADs have
> selected our WG, among others, for trying out the process.  This process
> is described in
>  draft-ietf-proto-wgchair-doc-shepherding-01.txt
> Please read through this when you have a moment.  There are some specific
> notes that I will need to send to the IESG when we feel that the IDs are
> ready to progress.  I'll be asking some questions of the WG and I'll be
> sending around my proposed notes for your review.
> 
> Thanks,
> Chris
> _______________________________________________
> Syslog-sec mailing list
> Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
> http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec


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From syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org  Mon Feb  7 15:38:14 2005
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Hi WG,

Sharon made the following comment:

####
G.3 Suggest adding a 'Relationship with BSD Syslog' section to answer
comment questions. Some text already in A7.
####

It was the concensus of the group that the draft should be as short as
possible. I cut of some of these things that were present in previous
versions. However, there has never been a specific section on that.

Question: should we add it? If so, I would suggest adding it to the
non-normative appendix - should we?

Comments appreciated.

Rainer
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Hi WG,

Sharon recommends:

####
> S7. In relation to section 6.2.3, do we want to add a section called
> 'Relationship to the Alarm MIB' so we can discuss the mapping=20
> of severities?
> This is something that has come up in private discussions=20
> since these do
> differ somewhat from ever popular OSI severities. I could=20
> write this section
> up if there is interest. Terribly useful in the case of=20
> someone logging
> alarms.
####

I, too think this is very useful. However, it was never before discussed
on list. I  would really appreciate if Sharon could write this section -
if nobody objects.

Rainer
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From syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org  Mon Feb  7 15:51:10 2005
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hi

Well, obviously I support the idea of having this section. I think the
relationship to BSD version is the most frequently asked question this work
gets. I can't imagine it getting far along the review process without it.

You can choose how long or short to make this section, but it really needs
to be there. Some of this discussion is already scattered throughout the ID.
First step, gather it in one place.

Sharon 

-----Original Message-----
From: syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org
[mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org] On Behalf Of Rainer
Gerhards
Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 12:14 PM
To: syslog-sec@employees.org
Subject: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)


Hi WG,

Sharon made the following comment:

####
G.3 Suggest adding a 'Relationship with BSD Syslog' section to answer
comment questions. Some text already in A7. ####

It was the concensus of the group that the draft should be as short as
possible. I cut of some of these things that were present in previous
versions. However, there has never been a specific section on that.

Question: should we add it? If so, I would suggest adding it to the
non-normative appendix - should we?

Comments appreciated.

Rainer
_______________________________________________
Syslog-sec mailing list
Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec

_______________________________________________
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http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec


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Rainer:

I agree. Many people don't realize RFC 3164 is informational. So, it
make sense to spell out that "-protocol" is the first standards track
RFC for syslog if we did not do so already. Hence, the RFC 3164 pretty
much does not matter and is being obsoleted.  It contained only
observations about how different the existing implementations worked.
And they do vary.  So, any backwards compatibility that syslog servers
may choose to provide is really best-effort and vendor-specific,
right? 

Anton.  

> -----Original Message-----
> From: syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org 
> [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org] On Behalf 
> Of Rainer Gerhards
> Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 12:14 PM
> To: syslog-sec@employees.org
> Subject: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
> 
> Hi WG,
> 
> Sharon made the following comment:
> 
> ####
> G.3 Suggest adding a 'Relationship with BSD Syslog' section 
> to answer comment questions. Some text already in A7.
> ####
> 
> It was the concensus of the group that the draft should be as 
> short as possible. I cut of some of these things that were 
> present in previous versions. However, there has never been a 
> specific section on that.
> 
> Question: should we add it? If so, I would suggest adding it 
> to the non-normative appendix - should we?
> 
> Comments appreciated.
> 
> Rainer
> _______________________________________________
> Syslog-sec mailing list
> Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
> http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
> 
_______________________________________________
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From syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org  Mon Feb  7 21:14:44 2005
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hi

All the more reason to create the section. I couldn't tell if you were
agreeing with me or Rainer, so perhaps that was what you were saying ... 

Sharon

-----Original Message-----
From: syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org
[mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org] On Behalf Of Anton
Okmianski
Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 4:59 PM
To: 'Rainer Gerhards'; syslog-sec@employees.org
Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)


Rainer:

I agree. Many people don't realize RFC 3164 is informational. So, it make
sense to spell out that "-protocol" is the first standards track RFC for
syslog if we did not do so already. Hence, the RFC 3164 pretty much does not
matter and is being obsoleted.  It contained only observations about how
different the existing implementations worked. And they do vary.  So, any
backwards compatibility that syslog servers may choose to provide is really
best-effort and vendor-specific, right? 

Anton.  

> -----Original Message-----
> From: syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org
> [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org] On Behalf 
> Of Rainer Gerhards
> Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 12:14 PM
> To: syslog-sec@employees.org
> Subject: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
> 
> Hi WG,
> 
> Sharon made the following comment:
> 
> ####
> G.3 Suggest adding a 'Relationship with BSD Syslog' section
> to answer comment questions. Some text already in A7.
> ####
> 
> It was the concensus of the group that the draft should be as
> short as possible. I cut of some of these things that were 
> present in previous versions. However, there has never been a 
> specific section on that.
> 
> Question: should we add it? If so, I would suggest adding it
> to the non-normative appendix - should we?
> 
> Comments appreciated.
> 
> Rainer
> _______________________________________________
> Syslog-sec mailing list
> Syslog-sec@www.employees.org 
> http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
> 
_______________________________________________
Syslog-sec mailing list
Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec

_______________________________________________
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From syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org  Mon Feb 14 12:39:24 2005
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From: "Rainer Gerhards" <rgerhards@hq.adiscon.com>
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Sharon,

I am still working through your comments (but almost finished now). I've
come back to the relationship to BSD syslog. I agree to your reasoning.
In order to keep the normative text small, I think that should be
discussed in the non-normative implementors notes appendix. Here is the
text that I have just written:

###
A.1  Relationship with BSD Syslog

   While BSD syslog is in widespread use, its format has never been
   formally standardized.  In RFC 3164 [12] observed formats were
   specified.  However, RFC 3164 is an informal document and practice
   shows that there are many different implementations.

   Consequently, RFC 3164 mandates no specific elements inside a syslog
   message.  It defines that any message format destined to the syslog
   UDP port must be treated as a syslog message - no matter what its
   content is.  However, in almost all cases observed in practice, a BSD
   syslog message starts with a priority value, which is a number
   between brackets.  An example is "<133>".  This document uses that
   convention to provide some minimal version detection.  It
   deliberately has changed the syslog message header so that it does
   never contain a less-than sign on the first position of the message.
   This has two advantages:

   If an older receiver receives a message that does not start with a
   less-than sign, it still assumes this is a valid syslog message.
   However, it does not try to parse any header fields, at least if it
   obeys to the rule outlined in RFC 3164.  This prevents the receiver
   from parsing the message invalidly.  It should be noted, however,
   that at least some of the older implementations will experience
   problems if the message received is larger than 1024 octets.  Most of
   the implementations will truncate a message after the first 1024
   octets.  So it is wise to not send messages larger than 1024 octets
   to receivers which are known to be older.

   If a receiver compliant to this document receives a message generated
   by a non-compliant, older, sender, it notices that the message does
   not have a proper header and thus is not formatted according to this
   document.  This enables the receiver to take appropriate action.
   Please also see the description on header parsing in Appendix A.3 for
   more information on this scenario.
###

Note: Appendix A.3 is now what formerly was A.2, the information on
version-specific header parsing.

I would appreciate comments on the suggested text.

Rainer

> -----Original Message-----
> From: syslog-sec-bounces@www.employees.org=20
> [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@www.employees.org] On Behalf Of=20
> Sharon Chisholm
> Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2005 3:14 AM
> To: syslog-sec@employees.org
> Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
>=20
> hi
>=20
> All the more reason to create the section. I couldn't tell if you were
> agreeing with me or Rainer, so perhaps that was what you were=20
> saying ...=20
>=20
> Sharon
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org
> [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org] On Behalf Of Anton
> Okmianski
> Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 4:59 PM
> To: 'Rainer Gerhards'; syslog-sec@employees.org
> Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
>=20
>=20
> Rainer:
>=20
> I agree. Many people don't realize RFC 3164 is informational.=20
> So, it make
> sense to spell out that "-protocol" is the first standards=20
> track RFC for
> syslog if we did not do so already. Hence, the RFC 3164=20
> pretty much does not
> matter and is being obsoleted.  It contained only=20
> observations about how
> different the existing implementations worked. And they do=20
> vary.  So, any
> backwards compatibility that syslog servers may choose to=20
> provide is really
> best-effort and vendor-specific, right?=20
>=20
> Anton. =20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org
> > [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org] On Behalf=20
> > Of Rainer Gerhards
> > Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 12:14 PM
> > To: syslog-sec@employees.org
> > Subject: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
> >=20
> > Hi WG,
> >=20
> > Sharon made the following comment:
> >=20
> > ####
> > G.3 Suggest adding a 'Relationship with BSD Syslog' section
> > to answer comment questions. Some text already in A7.
> > ####
> >=20
> > It was the concensus of the group that the draft should be as
> > short as possible. I cut of some of these things that were=20
> > present in previous versions. However, there has never been a=20
> > specific section on that.
> >=20
> > Question: should we add it? If so, I would suggest adding it
> > to the non-normative appendix - should we?
> >=20
> > Comments appreciated.
> >=20
> > Rainer
> > _______________________________________________
> > Syslog-sec mailing list
> > Syslog-sec@www.employees.org=20
> > http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
> >=20
> _______________________________________________
> Syslog-sec mailing list
> Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
> http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Syslog-sec mailing list
> Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
> http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
>=20
_______________________________________________
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From syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org  Tue Feb 15 05:33:43 2005
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Hi WG,

Sharon has provided the following good comment:

###
> S3. In section 6.1, we need some guidelines on how to truncate
> SD-BOUNDARIES.=20
> Can the structured data become non-compliant or must it still=20
> be valid? If
> within the message part, is it just arbitrary?  Should we indicate
> truncation has occurred in the header or at the very end of=20
> the message? Do
> we need to leave room for some extra characters at the end to=20
> signify the
> message has been truncated?
###

I've thought and re-thought about this, but I do not have a clear
preferrence, so I would like to bring this up on the WG mailing list.

I think the best solution would be to NOT allow truncation of structured
data elements. I personally think it would complicate things at the
analysis end if we allow truncation of structured data. Keep in mind
that we currently ALLOW such truncations, because we have set up no
specific rules for that. If we now go ahead and disallow it, it might
become more complicated for a relay to carry out the necessary
truncation. This, some might say, is an unnecessary burden. As you can
see, there are pros and cons for each scenario.

The same goes for indication of message (not only structured data)
truncation. I am tempted to add a header field "message truncated".
However, I am not sure if that is something that we actually need. Or,
better said, that is worth it. Keep in mind that we have very limited
space inside the message and such a header would cost additional 2
octets (from a 480 octet minimum size). If we indicate truncation, I
would strongly opt to add this to the header and NOT at the end of the
message (indication at the end of the message would make a MSG delimiter
mandatory, which we do not have currently).

Any comments are deeply appreciated.

Rainer
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From syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org  Tue Feb 15 05:42:42 2005
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hi

This seems more of a rehash of RFC3164 than explaining the relationship
between the two specifications to me. I was thinking more along the lines of
text currently buried in A7.

"   Implementors of earlier syslog implementations may note that
   SENDER-NAME, together with SENDER-INST is similar to the TAG field
   described in [12].  The SENDER-NAME is without the instance
   description that often could be found in TAG while SENDER-INST is
   just that instance description."

In addition, I don't think keeping the main body of the document short by
moving content to the appendix a generally useful strategy. I think it
detracts from the readability of the specification. I know other standards
bodies like moving non-normative content to the appendix, but I believe
using RFC2119 type language is a more typical method of delineating between
normative and informative discussion within the IETF.

Sharon


-----Original Message-----
From: Rainer Gerhards [mailto:rgerhards@hq.adiscon.com] 
Sent: Monday, February 14, 2005 12:39 PM
To: Chisholm, Sharon [CAR:5K50:EXCH]; syslog-sec@employees.org
Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)


Sharon,

I am still working through your comments (but almost finished now). I've
come back to the relationship to BSD syslog. I agree to your reasoning. In
order to keep the normative text small, I think that should be discussed in
the non-normative implementors notes appendix. Here is the text that I have
just written:

###
A.1  Relationship with BSD Syslog

   While BSD syslog is in widespread use, its format has never been
   formally standardized.  In RFC 3164 [12] observed formats were
   specified.  However, RFC 3164 is an informal document and practice
   shows that there are many different implementations.

   Consequently, RFC 3164 mandates no specific elements inside a syslog
   message.  It defines that any message format destined to the syslog
   UDP port must be treated as a syslog message - no matter what its
   content is.  However, in almost all cases observed in practice, a BSD
   syslog message starts with a priority value, which is a number
   between brackets.  An example is "<133>".  This document uses that
   convention to provide some minimal version detection.  It
   deliberately has changed the syslog message header so that it does
   never contain a less-than sign on the first position of the message.
   This has two advantages:

   If an older receiver receives a message that does not start with a
   less-than sign, it still assumes this is a valid syslog message.
   However, it does not try to parse any header fields, at least if it
   obeys to the rule outlined in RFC 3164.  This prevents the receiver
   from parsing the message invalidly.  It should be noted, however,
   that at least some of the older implementations will experience
   problems if the message received is larger than 1024 octets.  Most of
   the implementations will truncate a message after the first 1024
   octets.  So it is wise to not send messages larger than 1024 octets
   to receivers which are known to be older.

   If a receiver compliant to this document receives a message generated
   by a non-compliant, older, sender, it notices that the message does
   not have a proper header and thus is not formatted according to this
   document.  This enables the receiver to take appropriate action.
   Please also see the description on header parsing in Appendix A.3 for
   more information on this scenario.
###

Note: Appendix A.3 is now what formerly was A.2, the information on
version-specific header parsing.

I would appreciate comments on the suggested text.

Rainer

> -----Original Message-----
> From: syslog-sec-bounces@www.employees.org
> [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@www.employees.org] On Behalf Of 
> Sharon Chisholm
> Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2005 3:14 AM
> To: syslog-sec@employees.org
> Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
> 
> hi
> 
> All the more reason to create the section. I couldn't tell if you were 
> agreeing with me or Rainer, so perhaps that was what you were saying 
> ...
> 
> Sharon
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org
> [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org] On Behalf Of Anton 
> Okmianski
> Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 4:59 PM
> To: 'Rainer Gerhards'; syslog-sec@employees.org
> Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
> 
> 
> Rainer:
> 
> I agree. Many people don't realize RFC 3164 is informational.
> So, it make
> sense to spell out that "-protocol" is the first standards 
> track RFC for
> syslog if we did not do so already. Hence, the RFC 3164 
> pretty much does not
> matter and is being obsoleted.  It contained only 
> observations about how
> different the existing implementations worked. And they do 
> vary.  So, any
> backwards compatibility that syslog servers may choose to 
> provide is really
> best-effort and vendor-specific, right? 
> 
> Anton.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org
> > [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org] On Behalf
> > Of Rainer Gerhards
> > Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 12:14 PM
> > To: syslog-sec@employees.org
> > Subject: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
> > 
> > Hi WG,
> > 
> > Sharon made the following comment:
> > 
> > ####
> > G.3 Suggest adding a 'Relationship with BSD Syslog' section to 
> > answer comment questions. Some text already in A7. ####
> > 
> > It was the concensus of the group that the draft should be as short 
> > as possible. I cut of some of these things that were present in 
> > previous versions. However, there has never been a specific section 
> > on that.
> > 
> > Question: should we add it? If so, I would suggest adding it to the 
> > non-normative appendix - should we?
> > 
> > Comments appreciated.
> > 
> > Rainer
> > _______________________________________________
> > Syslog-sec mailing list
> > Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
> > http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
> > 
> _______________________________________________
> Syslog-sec mailing list
> Syslog-sec@www.employees.org 
> http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Syslog-sec mailing list
> Syslog-sec@www.employees.org 
> http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
> 

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Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
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From: "Rainer Gerhards" <rgerhards@hq.adiscon.com>
To: "Sharon Chisholm" <schishol@nortel.com>
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Sharon,=20

> This seems more of a rehash of RFC3164 than explaining the=20
> relationship
> between the two specifications to me.=20

I thought this was at least one of the most important things of the
relation. Actually, this compatibility issue was what drove the header
format.

> I was thinking more=20
> along the lines of
> text currently buried in A7.
>=20
> "   Implementors of earlier syslog implementations may note that
>    SENDER-NAME, together with SENDER-INST is similar to the TAG field
>    described in [12].  The SENDER-NAME is without the instance
>    description that often could be found in TAG while SENDER-INST is
>    just that instance description."
>=20

I agree, I can add this similarities. I'll see that I compile a list,
which will probably be very short.

> In addition, I don't think keeping the main body of the=20
> document short by
> moving content to the appendix a generally useful strategy. I think it
> detracts from the readability of the specification. I know=20
> other standards
> bodies like moving non-normative content to the appendix, but=20
> I believe
> using RFC2119 type language is a more typical method of=20
> delineating between
> normative and informative discussion within the IETF.

Actually... I don't like this approach either. HOWEVER, there was a
really looooooong discussion on the WG and it was the concensus that we
should keep the normative body very short. I didn't like it but I
accepted that concensus. I restructured the whole document so that only
the bare essentials are left in the "core document". Of course, we can
undo that change, but I think we would just go through the same cycle
again. So for the sake of getting this ready, I would prefer to stick
with the current approach, even though some of us might think it is
sub-optimal.

Rainer
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From syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org  Tue Feb 15 05:59:06 2005
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From: "Sharon Chisholm" <schishol@nortel.com>
To: syslog-sec@employees.org
Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog message truncation
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hi

I would agree that a truncation bit in the header if truncation is performed
is better than at the end of the message. I would also agree that truncation
within the structured data is too expensive and unstable. I still worry
though, about the loss of information that would result from messages being
systematically dropped due to length mismatches, so would propose something
along the following lines:

If truncation is required, then the point of truncation be determined. If it
is within the message text, then the truncation bit be set within the
message header and the message be sent with its reduced size. If the point
of truncation is somewhere before the message text, then this message be
discarded.

Sharon

-----Original Message-----
From: syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org
[mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org] On Behalf Of Rainer
Gerhards
Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2005 5:33 AM
To: syslog-sec@employees.org
Subject: [Syslog-sec] syslog message truncation


Hi WG,

Sharon has provided the following good comment:

###
> S3. In section 6.1, we need some guidelines on how to truncate 
> SD-BOUNDARIES. Can the structured data become non-compliant or must it 
> still be valid? If
> within the message part, is it just arbitrary?  Should we indicate
> truncation has occurred in the header or at the very end of 
> the message? Do
> we need to leave room for some extra characters at the end to 
> signify the
> message has been truncated?
###

I've thought and re-thought about this, but I do not have a clear
preferrence, so I would like to bring this up on the WG mailing list.

I think the best solution would be to NOT allow truncation of structured
data elements. I personally think it would complicate things at the analysis
end if we allow truncation of structured data. Keep in mind that we
currently ALLOW such truncations, because we have set up no specific rules
for that. If we now go ahead and disallow it, it might become more
complicated for a relay to carry out the necessary truncation. This, some
might say, is an unnecessary burden. As you can see, there are pros and cons
for each scenario.

The same goes for indication of message (not only structured data)
truncation. I am tempted to add a header field "message truncated". However,
I am not sure if that is something that we actually need. Or, better said,
that is worth it. Keep in mind that we have very limited space inside the
message and such a header would cost additional 2 octets (from a 480 octet
minimum size). If we indicate truncation, I would strongly opt to add this
to the header and NOT at the end of the message (indication at the end of
the message would make a MSG delimiter mandatory, which we do not have
currently).

Any comments are deeply appreciated.

Rainer
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	Tue, 15 Feb 2005 12:34:47 +0100
Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
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Sharon,

this is the new proposed text:

###
A.1  Relationship with BSD Syslog

   While BSD syslog is in widespread use, its format has never been
   formally standardized.  In RFC 3164 [12] observed formats were
   specified.  However, RFC 3164 is an informal document and practice
   shows that there are many different implementations.

   Consequently, RFC 3164 mandates no specific elements inside a syslog
   message.  It defines that any message format destined to the syslog
   UDP port must be treated as a syslog message - no matter what its
   content is.  However, in almost all cases observed in practice, a BSD
   syslog message starts with a priority value, which is a number
   between brackets.  An example is "<133>".  This document uses that
   known convention to provide some minimal version detection.  It has
   deliberately changed the syslog message header so that it will never
   contain a less-than sign as the first character of the message.  This
   has two advantages:

   If an older receiver receives a message that does not start with a
   less-than sign, it still assumes this is a valid syslog message.
   However, it does not try to parse any header fields, at least if it
   obeys to the rule outlined in RFC 3164.  This prevents the receiver
   from parsing the message invalidly.  It should be noted, however,
   that at least some of the older implementations will experience
   problems if the message received is larger than 1024 octets.  Most of
   the implementations will truncate a message after the first 1024
   octets.  So it is wise to not send messages larger than 1024 octets
   to receivers which are known to be older.

   If a receiver compliant to this document receives a message generated
   by a non-compliant, older, sender, it notices that the message does
   not have a proper header and thus is not formatted according to this
   document.  This enables the receiver to take appropriate action.
   Please also see the description on header parsing in Appendix A.3 for
   more information on this scenario.

   RFC 3164 mandates UDP as transport protocol for syslog.  This
   document places no restrictions on the transport.

   RFC 3164 specifies relay behaviour.  This document does not specify
   relay behaviour.  This might be done in a separate document.

   The PRI part in RFC 3164 is split into two fields - FACILITY and
   SEVERITY - in this document.  These new fields support the RFC 3164
   values but also allow additional values.

   The TIMESTAMP in RFC 3164 offers less precision and lacks the year
   and timezone information.  If a message formatted according to this
   document needs to be reformatted to be RFC 3164 compliant, it is
   suggested that the senders local time zone is used, and the time zone
   information and the year being dropped.  If a RFC 3164 formatted
   message is received and must be transformed to be compliant to this
   document, the current year should be added and the receivers time
   zone be assumed.

   The HOSTNAME in RFC 3164 is less specific, but this format is still
   supported in this document as one of the alternate HOSTNAME
   representations.

   The MSG part of the message is defined as TAG and CONTENT in RFC
   3164.  In this document, MSG is what was called CONTENT in RFC 3164.
   The TAG is now part of the header, but not as a single field.  The
   TAG has been split into SENDER-NAME, SENDER-INST and MSGID.  This
   does not totally resemble the usage of TAG, but provides the same
   functionality for most of the cases.

   In RFC 3164, STRUCTURED-DATA was not defined.  If a message compliant
   to this document contains STRUCTURED-DATA and must be reformatted
   compliant to RFC 3164, the STRUCTURED-DATA simply becomes part of the
   RFC 3164 CONTENT freeform text.

   In general, this document tries to provide an easily parsable header
   with clear field separations whereas traditional BSD syslog suffers
   from some historically developed, hard to parse field seperation
   rules.
###

Hopefully we get closer ;)
Rainer

> -----Original Message-----
> From: syslog-sec-bounces@www.employees.org=20
> [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@www.employees.org] On Behalf Of=20
> Sharon Chisholm
> Sent: Tuesday, February 15, 2005 11:42 AM
> To: syslog-sec@employees.org
> Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
>=20
> hi
>=20
> This seems more of a rehash of RFC3164 than explaining the=20
> relationship
> between the two specifications to me. I was thinking more=20
> along the lines of
> text currently buried in A7.
>=20
> "   Implementors of earlier syslog implementations may note that
>    SENDER-NAME, together with SENDER-INST is similar to the TAG field
>    described in [12].  The SENDER-NAME is without the instance
>    description that often could be found in TAG while SENDER-INST is
>    just that instance description."
>=20
> In addition, I don't think keeping the main body of the=20
> document short by
> moving content to the appendix a generally useful strategy. I think it
> detracts from the readability of the specification. I know=20
> other standards
> bodies like moving non-normative content to the appendix, but=20
> I believe
> using RFC2119 type language is a more typical method of=20
> delineating between
> normative and informative discussion within the IETF.
>=20
> Sharon
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rainer Gerhards [mailto:rgerhards@hq.adiscon.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, February 14, 2005 12:39 PM
> To: Chisholm, Sharon [CAR:5K50:EXCH]; syslog-sec@employees.org
> Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
>=20
>=20
> Sharon,
>=20
> I am still working through your comments (but almost finished=20
> now). I've
> come back to the relationship to BSD syslog. I agree to your=20
> reasoning. In
> order to keep the normative text small, I think that should=20
> be discussed in
> the non-normative implementors notes appendix. Here is the=20
> text that I have
> just written:
>=20
> ###
> A.1  Relationship with BSD Syslog
>=20
>    While BSD syslog is in widespread use, its format has never been
>    formally standardized.  In RFC 3164 [12] observed formats were
>    specified.  However, RFC 3164 is an informal document and practice
>    shows that there are many different implementations.
>=20
>    Consequently, RFC 3164 mandates no specific elements=20
> inside a syslog
>    message.  It defines that any message format destined to the syslog
>    UDP port must be treated as a syslog message - no matter what its
>    content is.  However, in almost all cases observed in=20
> practice, a BSD
>    syslog message starts with a priority value, which is a number
>    between brackets.  An example is "<133>".  This document uses that
>    convention to provide some minimal version detection.  It
>    deliberately has changed the syslog message header so that it does
>    never contain a less-than sign on the first position of=20
> the message.
>    This has two advantages:
>=20
>    If an older receiver receives a message that does not start with a
>    less-than sign, it still assumes this is a valid syslog message.
>    However, it does not try to parse any header fields, at least if it
>    obeys to the rule outlined in RFC 3164.  This prevents the receiver
>    from parsing the message invalidly.  It should be noted, however,
>    that at least some of the older implementations will experience
>    problems if the message received is larger than 1024=20
> octets.  Most of
>    the implementations will truncate a message after the first 1024
>    octets.  So it is wise to not send messages larger than 1024 octets
>    to receivers which are known to be older.
>=20
>    If a receiver compliant to this document receives a=20
> message generated
>    by a non-compliant, older, sender, it notices that the message does
>    not have a proper header and thus is not formatted=20
> according to this
>    document.  This enables the receiver to take appropriate action.
>    Please also see the description on header parsing in=20
> Appendix A.3 for
>    more information on this scenario.
> ###
>=20
> Note: Appendix A.3 is now what formerly was A.2, the information on
> version-specific header parsing.
>=20
> I would appreciate comments on the suggested text.
>=20
> Rainer
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: syslog-sec-bounces@www.employees.org
> > [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@www.employees.org] On Behalf Of=20
> > Sharon Chisholm
> > Sent: Tuesday, February 08, 2005 3:14 AM
> > To: syslog-sec@employees.org
> > Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
> >=20
> > hi
> >=20
> > All the more reason to create the section. I couldn't tell=20
> if you were=20
> > agreeing with me or Rainer, so perhaps that was what you=20
> were saying=20
> > ...
> >=20
> > Sharon
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org
> > [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org] On Behalf=20
> Of Anton=20
> > Okmianski
> > Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 4:59 PM
> > To: 'Rainer Gerhards'; syslog-sec@employees.org
> > Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
> >=20
> >=20
> > Rainer:
> >=20
> > I agree. Many people don't realize RFC 3164 is informational.
> > So, it make
> > sense to spell out that "-protocol" is the first standards=20
> > track RFC for
> > syslog if we did not do so already. Hence, the RFC 3164=20
> > pretty much does not
> > matter and is being obsoleted.  It contained only=20
> > observations about how
> > different the existing implementations worked. And they do=20
> > vary.  So, any
> > backwards compatibility that syslog servers may choose to=20
> > provide is really
> > best-effort and vendor-specific, right?=20
> >=20
> > Anton.
> >=20
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org
> > > [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org] On Behalf
> > > Of Rainer Gerhards
> > > Sent: Monday, February 07, 2005 12:14 PM
> > > To: syslog-sec@employees.org
> > > Subject: [Syslog-sec] syslog-protocol and RFC 3164 (BSD Syslog)
> > >=20
> > > Hi WG,
> > >=20
> > > Sharon made the following comment:
> > >=20
> > > ####
> > > G.3 Suggest adding a 'Relationship with BSD Syslog' section to=20
> > > answer comment questions. Some text already in A7. ####
> > >=20
> > > It was the concensus of the group that the draft should=20
> be as short=20
> > > as possible. I cut of some of these things that were present in=20
> > > previous versions. However, there has never been a=20
> specific section=20
> > > on that.
> > >=20
> > > Question: should we add it? If so, I would suggest adding=20
> it to the=20
> > > non-normative appendix - should we?
> > >=20
> > > Comments appreciated.
> > >=20
> > > Rainer
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Syslog-sec mailing list
> > > Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
> > > http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
> > >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Syslog-sec mailing list
> > Syslog-sec@www.employees.org=20
> > http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Syslog-sec mailing list
> > Syslog-sec@www.employees.org=20
> > http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
> >=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Syslog-sec mailing list
> Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
> http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
>=20
_______________________________________________
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http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec


From syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org  Tue Feb 15 07:42:37 2005
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Subject: RE: [Syslog-sec] syslog message truncation
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From: "Rainer Gerhards" <rgerhards@hq.adiscon.com>
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Sharon,

> If truncation is required, then the point of truncation be=20
> determined. If it
> is within the message text, then the truncation bit be set within the
> message header and the message be sent with its reduced size.=20
> If the point
> of truncation is somewhere before the message text, then this=20
> message be
> discarded.

I am not sure if it is appropriate to drop the message completely. At
least the drop should be optional (maybe with a rule that the truncated
message should not further be forwarded).

I am concerned because I think we might loose vital information in this
case.

As an alternate approach, the "truncation information field" could have
three values:

n - no truncation occured
m - truncation im MSG part
s - truncation in STRUCTURED-DATA part

that would convey enough information to the (ultimate) receiver so that
it can decide how to act on a message.

Comments?

Rainer
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From syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org  Fri Feb 18 03:02:19 2005
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Hi WG,

the message below was accidently sent only to Sharon. I am now resending
to the mailing list.

Rainer

----------------
Hi Sharon,

it took some time to compile all my responses. In the mean time, I've
done many edits to syslog-protocol. I've already brought up some of the
issues on list. With this mail, I

- tell what I have changed
- provide reasoning of what I have not changed=20
- ask some new questions

I have a considerably changed ID over here. I will wait for some
responses, but I am not sure if I can manage to integrate them into the
draft tomorow. In any case, I will post a new draft to the draft editor
tomorrow evening, so that the most current version is in the
ID-repository.

I would once again like to thank you for your good feedback and the
excellent form  in which you provided it. That really eased my job of
tweaking the draft.

Rainer

> -----Original Message-----
> From: syslog-sec-bounces@www.employees.org=20
> [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@www.employees.org] On Behalf Of=20
> Sharon Chisholm
> Sent: Monday, January 24, 2005 10:29 PM
> To: syslog-sec@employees.org
> Subject: [Syslog-sec] Detailed Review Comments on Syslog Protocol -09
>=20
> hi
>=20
> Here are some rather detailed review comments on the Syslog Protocol
> Document. I figured it would be better to raise them now=20
> rather then wait
> for working group last call. It looks like a lot, but I think=20
> that is due,
> in part, to how I broke things up into smaller specific=20
> comments which I
> hope makes them easier to address.
>=20
> I have divided the comments into general, substantive and=20
> wordsmithing.
>=20
> General Comments
> ----------------
>=20
> G1 - Syslog is stored on disk, but there is no discussion on=20
> inter-record
> separator on disk. Carriage return would be a good choice, but has
> implications on message content unless it is escaped.

Added exclusion of storage format to intro (see previous on-list
discussion).

>=20
> G2 - Not much is said about change control and backwards=20
> compatibility other
> than the discussion buried in  A.2 which seems to imply there=20
> isn't any. I
> propose the following:
>=20
> G.2.1. Make a statement to set expectations about change=20
> control within the
> body of the document.
>=20
> G.2.2. Suggest two levels of expectations - one for the=20
> header, which is
> governed by the version number and one for the SD-PARAMs=20
> which should be
> somewhat independent of it. I recommend that people try not=20
> to break things
> in the SD area within a version and between versions. Same=20
> name has same
> general semantics. If not a MUST, this needs to be a SHOULD.=20
> I vote for
> MUST.

I added some descriptive text to 6.2.1 (VERSION). But I think it already
covered that no header modifications are allowed. So some folks on this
list might reject this as a duplicate.

For STRUCTURED-DATA, I have added the following new section:

###
6.3.4  Change Control

   Once SD-IDs and PARAM-NAMEs are defined in a specification and their
   IANA assignment has been done, syntax and semantics of these objects
   MUST NOT be altered.  So they begin to exist with their initial
   definition and are never allowed to change.  Should a change to an
   existing object be needed, a new one MUST be created.  It is advised
   to use a name the reflects the close relationship between the two
objects.
   For example, if the semantics of the "tzKnown" PARAM-NAME were to be
   changed, a good name for the new element would be "tzKnown2".
###

>=20
> G.3 Suggest adding a 'Relationship with BSD Syslog' section to answer
> comment questions. Some text already in A7.
>=20

added - separate discussion; seems to be accepted by WG (lack of further
response)

> G4. The non-normative appendix uses requirements-like language - MUST,
> SHOULD, etc. What does that mean?

removed that, changed to lower case

>=20
> Substantive Comments
> --------------------
>=20
> S1. In section 6, what is the relationship between Facility=20
> and MSG-ID? They
> seem to serve the same purpose. Is Facility just historical?=20
> Is MSG-ID what
> we need to use moving forward? (see G3)

I added this text to the description of FACILITY:

####
It is RECOMMENDED that the facility
reflects a type of subsystem, something that a number of different
messages
might be issued from. So it is a kind of corase group.
####

Does this clarify? Do we need to add similar text to MSGID (in that it
identifies a specific message)? To keep it short, I've not done this
yet.

>=20
> S2. Is the length of SENDER-NAME and SENDER-INST sensible?=20
> SENDER-INST seems
> way too short. Consider needing to name something which is=20
> the concatenation
> of two IP addresses. It does not fit. Remember this is the=20
> encoding the
> string, not the integer. We will end up forcing people to=20
> make up something
> which does fit instead of using something existing.

Actually, SENDER-NAME and -INST are not meant to be IP addresses. We
have HOSTNAME and ORIGIN for that. SENDER-NAME and -INST should identify
the type of sender, most probably a process name or something similar
(like "postfix", "su" in current messages in TAG). I think the size is
sufficient for this purpose. Given the size limitation we have in UDP
based syslog, I would like to keep the HEADER size as small as possible.
Obviously, we should not sacrifice things for a short size, but I think
we do not need the longer sizes here.

>=20
> S3. In section 6.1, we need some guidelines on how to truncate
> SD-BOUNDARIES.=20
> Can the structured data become non-compliant or must it still=20
> be valid? If
> within the message part, is it just arbitrary?  Should we indicate
> truncation has occurred in the header or at the very end of=20
> the message? Do
> we need to leave room for some extra characters at the end to=20
> signify the
> message has been truncated?

This is being discussed in a separate thread.

>=20
> S4. In section 6.1, this should really only recommend=20
> truncation. Delete the
> bit about dropping the message or indicate that it is only=20
> dropped when
> truncation cannot result in a valid message. That assumes we=20
> think that is a
> possibility, if not, lose the bit about dropping all together.

I am not fully with you here. The "drop it" rule was added for receivers
in embedded devices. Among others, it was argued that it might not be
possible to receive the full message. Though we currently do not have a
trailer, it can be argued that in this case the trailer could not be
received and thus not only the payload, but the message itself would be
truncated. It was assumed that embedded devices might prefer to drop the
message instead of truncating it.

Also, with the UDP transport, it is sheer reality that messages can be
dropped on the network, especially if the network itself is experiencing
troubles. So allowing a device to drop a message larger than 480 bytes
could/should encourage implementors to keep them shorter than that.

Of course, it can be argued that this is something that should be moved
to security considerations or implementors notes - where it also is
present. The two arguments together, however, seem to justify the "drop
rule". I have to admit, though, that I am not very strong with this
argument. If you feel this is really bad, please press again for change,
I think a good argument can break my current one.

>=20
> S5. In section 6.2.1, discussion about how to tell the=20
> difference between
> these versions and BSD versions should also be included=20
> unless it is covered
> in G3. I believe the BSD stuff is all about  "< .. >"

Will go into a separate appendix section. Already discussed on-list.

>=20
> S6. In section 6.2.1, this section should really include a=20
> pointer to the
> IANA Considerations section so people don't get the idea that=20
> they can just
> create new versions of syslog themselves.=20

added

>=20
> S7. In relation to section 6.2.3, do we want to add a section called
> 'Relationship to the Alarm MIB' so we can discuss the mapping=20
> of severities?
> This is something that has come up in private discussions=20
> since these do
> differ somewhat from ever popular OSI severities. I could=20
> write this section
> up if there is interest. Terribly useful in the case of=20
> someone logging
> alarms.
>=20

This has been added - text proposed to WG, some feedback received but
should be further reviewed

> S8. In section 6.2.5, do we really want to call this=20
> hostname? Would sysName
> not be better?

I think we should stick with HOSTNAME, because this is the traditional
syslog term for it. It might be easier for other folks to deal with
"sysName", but I think - to gain acceptance - syslog-protocol should use
as many syslog terms as fit in the new context.

>=20
> S9  In section 6.2.6, have we not already identified the device via
> hostname? Should this not just be application? Should we rename it to
> reflect this?

This is very similar to a comment Anton Okmianski made. He suggested
that SENDER-NAME and SENDER-INST be renamed to APP-NAME and PROCESS.
Please see my arguments at

http://www.employees.org/pipermail/syslog-sec/2005-January/000092.html

After reading your post, I begin to think that Anton was right and we
should rename this. What do you think?
=20
> S10. In section 6.2.7, it includes the operating system=20
> process ID? Does
> this make sense in the typical IETF problem space? What about=20
> multi-computer
> network element? Can we just delete this part of the description?

The idea in recommending a process id is that we need some relative
uniqueness to detect restarts of the syslog daemon. So we do not
necessarily need the process ID, we need something that changes when the
instance of the sender changes. Of course, this is not absolutely vital
(just helpful), this is why we allow the "-" nil value.

>=20
> S11. In section 6.2.7, in the discussion about "-", does this=20
> just mean that
> a single value that is "-" is not allowed or that any use of the "-"
> character. For example, would "1-1-1-1-1" be considered=20
> valid? Note this is
> a real-world value that someone would want to subscribe and not just a
> theoretical corner case. Same comment for 6.2.8

ahhh... yes! OK, it is not actually the character but the field value.
will change...

>=20
> S12. In section 6.2.8, MSGID seems like a bad name.  ID implies
> per-instance. Or is this not what you meant? MSGTYPE would be better
> otherwise. The definition and subsequent examples make it=20
> difficult to tell
> how this field is intended to be used.

I see what you mean. I've changed the text as follows:

####
The MSGID SHOULD identify the type of message. For example, a
Firewall might use the MSGID "TCPIN" for incoming TCP traffic
and the MSGID "TCPOUT" for outgoing TCP traffic. Messages with
the same MSGID should reflect events of the same semantics.
The MSGID itself is a string without further
semantics. It is intended for filtering messages
on the receiver.
###

I guess a have some language issue here, the text doesn't sound as clear
to me as I intend it to be. Any help in getting it straight would be
appreciated.

>=20
> S13. In section 6.3, should the relay really muck about in=20
> the content? They
> should pass it along shouldn't they? I recommend deleting the=20
> option to
> discard in this section.

I see the reasoning and have removed the discard option.

>=20
> S14. In section 6.3.1, Should this case sensitive discussion=20
> not be moved
> down to the specific section for SD-ID and SD-PARAM or did I=20
> misunderstand
> the meaning?

you are right, moved down

>=20
> S15. In section 6.3.2, can the same SD-ID exist multiple=20
> times in the same
> message. Hopefully the answer is no. This should be stated.

right: no. Added that.

>=20
> S16. In section 6.3.2, the requirement is ambiguous. It=20
> should be rephrased
> as 'Experimental or vendor-specific SD-ID MUST start with=20
> "x-".  Anything
> that doesn't is managed by IANA.

much better text. replaced my text with your suggestion.

>=20
> S17. In section 6.3.3, a note should be added saying that=20
> SD-PARAM can be
> repeated multiple times like in the IP example. This is=20
> generally useful.

added

>=20
> S18. In section 6.5, the example, the 2 space thing is=20
> inconsistent with
> previous use of "-" character to indicate no value. Is there=20
> a reason for
> this and why is this buried in an example?

This is a result of the ABNF. So far, we have not defined that the
non-existance of any STRUCTURED-DATA must be denoted by anything. As
such, it is SP <empty STRUCUTRED-DATA> SP, ultimately leading to two SP
after each other.

If you feel we should explicitely denote missing STRUCTURED-DATA (and
nobody objects), I can add this. "-" would be appropriate in this case,
because it is used everywhere else in the draft for this purpose.

>=20
> S19. In section 7, suggest new optional SD-PARAM called=20
> sequence ID, whose
> scope is a sub-domain of a network element. Reset on reboot.=20
> Also, perhaps
> one for sysUptime.

I like this idea, but ask for some clarification.

For "sequenceID", I assume it should be incremented for each message
sent? Is that right? If so, I'd suggest an unsigned 32 bit integer with
automatic rollover/reset to 0 after the maximum value is reached.

As far as sysUptime is concerned, I think we should stick with the SNMP
definition of the number of milliseconds since boot, with a max value of
4294967295 and automatic reset to zero thereafter. Is this understanding
correct?

For both, I think it would not be appropriate to add them to the
"origin" SD-ID. Maybe it would make sense to add a "meta" SD-ID which
can hold information somewhat describing the message.

Any comments would be appreciated, including SD-ID name suggestions.

>=20
> S20. In section 7.1, time really need to be renamed to be=20
> something that
> won't get confused with a  timestamp. I've previously been=20
> confused by this.
> Recommend calling it timeQuality.

You are right. I've renamed it to timeQuality.

>=20
> S21. As a general comment to the 7.1.* sections, it would=20
> seem that the
> optionality of the parameter has been confused with the=20
> optionality of its
> behaviour. If the SD-PARAM is present, the behaviour MUST be=20
> as described. =20

Acutally, I thought this was in the question. Maybe this is a language
issue. Could you point me to what exactly makes the behaviour optional
(it was not intended to be).

>=20
> S22. In section 7.2.2, is this really identifying the=20
> enterprise and not the
> actual device type like something like sysObjectId would?=20
> Actual device type
> would be more useful.
>=20
> S23. In section 7.2.3, how does software differ from=20
> sender-name where they
> talk about an application?

S22 and S23 deserve a single answer. Yes, it is an enterprise, but the
idea is that we have the enterprise, the name of the software as well as
its version. That should uniquely identfy who is talking and in what
(freeform MSG) format.

>=20
> S24. In section 8, a general note on the security=20
> considerations section is
> that a lot of the content is not. The non-security=20
> considerations content
> should be moved elsewhere or reworked to be an actual security
> consideration. Also, there appears to be requirements buried=20
> in here, which
> also does not seem appropriate.
>=20
> S24.1 The last paragraph in section 8.1 is not a security=20
> consideration.=20

I think it is, but I may be wrong: my intention was to warn against too
verbose logging, because it is very often seen that logging is turned
off if it is too verbose. Does this really not fit in here?

> S24.2 The third paragraph in section 8.2 defines requirements.=20

I think I can simply change the "SHOULD NOT" to lower case - storage is
beyond the scope of this document. Or should I actually drop it - but it
*is* a very important security issue...

> S24.3 Last paragraph in 8.2 defines requirements and not the=20
> same as defined
> in 6.3=20

overlooked leftover - deleted

> S24.4 Sections 8.4, 8.5, 8.6 & 8.7 don't appear to be security
> considerations.=20

Why is 8.4 not a security consideration? [honest question, not
suggestively meant ;)]

8.5 to 7.7 are carried over from RFC 3164. They are security
considerations there, too. Why shouldn't they apply here?


> S24.5 Also the last sentence in the first paragraph of 8.4=20
> seems completely
> off topic.

syslog is simplex delivery. nobody will notice if the message is lost.
This is telling the fact and informing the implementor that the protocol
might not be suitable for a specific application. Should I still drop
it?

>=20
> S25. In section 8.12, the last sentence, what is it saying?=20
> What does a
> reliable transport mapping mechanism have to do with operator=20
> error? This
> claims that 'Using a reliable transport mapping can guard=20
> against these
> problems' How?

A reliable transport mechanism with notifications (e.g. RFC 3195/COOKED)
can detect such loops. Thus it can guard against them.

>=20
> S26. In section 8.16, where is our definition of a channel=20
> coming from? What
> about the other terms discussed here? They don't seem to have been
> introduced.

I now think this section can be removed at all without any loss. I'll do
that if nobody objects.
>=20
> S27. In section 10, the IANA Considerations section should=20
> really have a
> section that states "The following is the initial set of=20
> SD-PARAMS ... this
> is how we manage the IETF portion of this name space"
>=20
> S28. In section A.1, first paragraph, talks about truncation, but the
> requirement in the main body of the draft allows dropping as currently
> written. (See other recommendation to delete the drop option)

I agree on the inconsistence, but would like to finish the discussion on
the drop option first. Once this is done, I will fix the text down here.

>=20
> S29. In section A.2, what does the last sentence in the second last
> paragraph mean? "It would be considered good form if the=20
> receiver were to
> attempt to ensure that no application reliability issues=20
> occur." Don't write
> bad code?

yes ;) - removed

>=20
>=20
> Wordsmithing
> ------------
>=20
> W1. Section 6.2.4.1 second paragraph needs wordsmithing.

hopefully resolved

>=20
> W2. In section 8.1, first sentence needs to be wordsmithed. Recommend
> removing phrase 'in multiple sections'

removed as suggested

>=20
> W3 In section 8.4, second & third paragraphs need wordsmithing

changed, hopefully more clear now
>=20
> W4 In section 8.8, the last sentence, this should say it is a "replay"
> attack and not a "reply" attack.=20

fixed

>=20
> W5. Second paragraph in Section A1, needs to be wordsmithed.=20
> "Restriction
> deliberately to deliberately avoid", Troubleshoot ->=20
> troubleshooted?, "Some
> UPD implementation generally do"

fixed

>=20
>=20
> Sharon Chisholm
> Nortel Networks
> Ottawa, Ontario
> Canada
> _______________________________________________
> Syslog-sec mailing list
> Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
> http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
>=20
_______________________________________________
Syslog-sec mailing list
Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec


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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Security Issues in Network Event Logging Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: The syslog Protocol
	Author(s)	: R. Gerhards
	Filename	: draft-ietf-syslog-protocol-10.txt
	Pages		: 42
	Date		: 2005-2-18
	
This document describes the syslog protocol which is used to convey
   event notification messages.  This protocol utilizes a layered
   architecture, which enables use of any number of transport protocols
   for transmission of syslog messages.  It also provides a message
   format which allows vendor-specific extensions to be provided in a
   structured way.

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From syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org  Fri Feb 25 08:10:43 2005
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Hi Folks,

We have received a liaison letter from the Optical Internetworking Forum
  http://www.oiforum.com/

I've asked that it be posted to the IETF Liaison Statement page but until
that happens, I've placed a copy on our Additional WG page:
http://www.employees.org/~lonvick/index.shtml
  Cover Letter:
http://www.employees.org/~lonvick/attachments/IETF_OIF_LogAud.pdf
  Liaison Statement:
http://www.employees.org/~lonvick/attachments/oif2003-1.119.06.pdf

The cover asks that interested people review and comment upon this work.
Please do comment on this and I'll summarize in a letter to the OIF.

Thanks,
Chris
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From syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org  Fri Feb 25 10:46:08 2005
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Chris:

Interesting usage profile. They are using the older draft
transport-udp-02.  They should refer to the latest one.  As a
consequence they mention message fragmentation which was eliminated in
the last transport draft. Specific sections that need to be updated:

2.7 - remove mention of message segmentation

5.3 - references to segmentation and total message length defined in
transport draft; they should review if new message limitations (65k
max - one UDP datagram) in last transport are acceptable to the them

7 - mentions use of ExtendedHeader; this was eliminated since we don't
do segmentation in transport anymore. 

Thanks,
Anton. 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org 
> [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@willers.employees.org] On Behalf 
> Of Chris Lonvick
> Sent: Friday, February 25, 2005 8:04 AM
> To: syslog-sec@employees.org
> Subject: [Syslog-sec] OIF Liaison on Logging/Auditing with Syslog
> 
> Hi Folks,
> 
> We have received a liaison letter from the Optical 
> Internetworking Forum
>   http://www.oiforum.com/
> 
> I've asked that it be posted to the IETF Liaison Statement 
> page but until that happens, I've placed a copy on our 
> Additional WG page:
> http://www.employees.org/~lonvick/index.shtml
>   Cover Letter:
> http://www.employees.org/~lonvick/attachments/IETF_OIF_LogAud.pdf
>   Liaison Statement:
> http://www.employees.org/~lonvick/attachments/oif2003-1.119.06.pdf
> 
> The cover asks that interested people review and comment upon 
> this work.
> Please do comment on this and I'll summarize in a letter to the OIF.
> 
> Thanks,
> Chris
> _______________________________________________
> Syslog-sec mailing list
> Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
> http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
> 
_______________________________________________
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Thread-Index: AcUbO4APlchaUf8OT6uKSyWJxjRKfQCUJdMg
From: "Rainer Gerhards" <rgerhards@hq.adiscon.com>
To: "Chris Lonvick" <clonvick@cisco.com>
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Hi Chris,

I have placed a commented version of the document at

http://www.syslog.cc/ietf/oif2003-1.119.06.pdf

It contains PDF-notes. I've added comments both specifically related to
the current drafts as well as some few general comments. As Anton
mentioned, a lot of the comments stem back to the fact that our drafts
have been heavily revised in the past months.

Rainer

> -----Original Message-----
> From: syslog-sec-bounces@www.employees.org=20
> [mailto:syslog-sec-bounces@www.employees.org] On Behalf Of=20
> Chris Lonvick
> Sent: Friday, February 25, 2005 2:04 PM
> To: syslog-sec@employees.org
> Subject: [Syslog-sec] OIF Liaison on Logging/Auditing with Syslog
>=20
> Hi Folks,
>=20
> We have received a liaison letter from the Optical=20
> Internetworking Forum
>   http://www.oiforum.com/
>=20
> I've asked that it be posted to the IETF Liaison Statement=20
> page but until
> that happens, I've placed a copy on our Additional WG page:
> http://www.employees.org/~lonvick/index.shtml
>   Cover Letter:
> http://www.employees.org/~lonvick/attachments/IETF_OIF_LogAud.pdf
>   Liaison Statement:
> http://www.employees.org/~lonvick/attachments/oif2003-1.119.06.pdf
>=20
> The cover asks that interested people review and comment upon=20
> this work.
> Please do comment on this and I'll summarize in a letter to the OIF.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Chris
> _______________________________________________
> Syslog-sec mailing list
> Syslog-sec@www.employees.org
> http://www.employees.org/mailman/listinfo/syslog-sec
>=20
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