
From samita.chakrabarti@ericsson.com  Fri Apr  1 02:08:34 2011
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From: Samita Chakrabarti <samita.chakrabarti@ericsson.com>
To: Carsten Bormann <cabo@tzi.org>, 6lowpan WG <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 1 Apr 2011 05:10:10 -0400
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] WG adoption of Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Bluetooth Low Energy
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of Transmission of IPv6 Packets over	Bluetooth Low Energy
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=20
+1.

-Samita


On Mar 31, 2011, at 19:47, Carsten Bormann wrote:

> It appears I was a bit quick dismissing BT-LE as a working group item dur=
ing Tuesday's 6LoWPAN meeting.  The WG is alive and well, so we can very we=
ll request the addition of milestones.  As the support in the room for work=
ing on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN for BT-LE was quite good, I'm now issuing =
a call for WG adoption.
>=20
> This is a call for working group adoption of=20
> draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
>=20
> Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of the=20
> draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working=20
> group work.
>=20
> Please reply to the list until
>=20
>       Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC
>=20
> with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.
>=20
> Gruesse, Carsten

_______________________________________________
6lowpan mailing list
6lowpan@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan

From yoshihiro.ohba@toshiba.co.jp  Fri Apr  1 02:18:39 2011
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Date: Fri, 01 Apr 2011 18:20:07 +0900
From: Yoshihiro Ohba <yoshihiro.ohba@toshiba.co.jp>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of Transmission of IPv6 Packets over	Bluetooth Low Energy
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I support the BT-LE work.

Yoshihiro Ohba

(2011/04/01 2:53), Carsten Bormann wrote:
>> Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of 6lowpan Implementers guide
> 
> That's what you get when you edit one message out of another.
> It's been a long week...
> Of course, this is about the BT-LE draft, not about the implementers guide.
> Please make sure you reply with the subject of this message, in particular if it is just a "+1"...
> 
> Sorry for the confusion,
> Carsten
> 
> On Mar 31, 2011, at 19:47, Carsten Bormann wrote:
> 
>> It appears I was a bit quick dismissing BT-LE as a working group item during Tuesday's 6LoWPAN meeting.  The WG is alive and well, so we can very well request the addition of milestones.  As the support in the room for working on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN for BT-LE was quite good, I'm now issuing a call for WG adoption.
>>
>> This is a call for working group adoption of
>> draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
>>
>> Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of the
>> draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working group
>> work.
>>
>> Please reply to the list until
>>
>>        Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC
>>
>> with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.
>>
>> Gruesse, Carsten
> 
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> 


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Fri Apr  1 03:01:42 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt

I think there is not much to be specified here.

IPv6 runs ok over bluetooth interface, rfcs.

It seems to me IMHO bt-le is just a new phy, but same mac, hence ip
would not be affected.

But of course, a document stating we do things over bt-le as usually as
over bt, would not hurt.

Is the WG re-opened?

Alex

Le 31/03/2011 19:47, Carsten Bormann a écrit :
> It appears I was a bit quick dismissing BT-LE as a working group item
> during Tuesday's 6LoWPAN meeting.  The WG is alive and well, so we
> can very well request the addition of milestones.  As the support in
> the room for working on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN for BT-LE was quite
> good, I'm now issuing a call for WG adoption.
>
> This is a call for working group adoption of
> draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
>
> Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of
> the draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working
> group work.
>
> Please reply to the list until
>
> Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC
>
> with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.
>
> Gruesse, Carsten
>
> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


From cabo@tzi.org  Fri Apr  1 03:11:21 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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> It seems to me IMHO bt-le is just a new phy, but same mac, hence ip
> would not be affected.

=46rom the presentation, I had a different impression.

> But of course, a document stating we do things over bt-le as usually =
as
> over bt, would not hurt.

Actually, it is required, as RFC4944 and its updates only define 6LoWPAN =
for IEEE 802.15.4.
If two people took these documents and tried to apply them to BT-LE, =
they wouldn't necessarily arrive at interoperable specifications.

> Is the WG re-opened?

No, it is alive and well until such a time when it is actually being =
closed.
All that was said is that the Prague meeting will be the last physical =
meeting of the WG.
We want to close our unfinished business, and a number of documents are =
based on discussions that went on at least since Beijing, so if they fit =
our charter and we have energy to work on them, there is no problem =
doing that.

Gruesse, Carsten


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Fri Apr  1 03:31:45 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Le 01/04/2011 12:12, Carsten Bormann a écrit :
>> It seems to me IMHO bt-le is just a new phy, but same mac, hence ip
>> would not be affected.
>
> From the presentation, I had a different impression.
>
>> But of course, a document stating we do things over bt-le as
>> usually as over bt, would not hurt.
>
> Actually, it is required, as RFC4944 and its updates only define
> 6LoWPAN for IEEE 802.15.4. If two people took these documents and
> tried to apply them to BT-LE, they wouldn't necessarily arrive at
> interoperable specifications.

To me IMHO bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11 - a marketing
name.  It seems sufficient to specify ipv6 over 802.15.4  and that would
cover all variants of bluetooth.  There is no ipv6-over-802.11n, nor
ipv6-over-wifilowpower, for example.

I may be wrong though about bluetooth being mostly 802.15.4 rfc4944 and
rfc2460.

>> Is the WG re-opened?
>
> No, it is alive and well until such a time when it is actually being
> closed. All that was said is that the Prague meeting will be the last
> physical meeting of the WG. We want to close our unfinished business,
> and a number of documents are based on discussions that went on at
> least since Beijing, so if they fit our charter and we have energy to
> work on them, there is no problem doing that.

sounds like doing new work without physical meetings... ok...

Alex

>
> Gruesse, Carsten
>


From carlesgo@entel.upc.edu  Fri Apr  1 03:40:50 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Hi Alex,

> To me IMHO bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11 - a marketing
> name.  It seems sufficient to specify ipv6 over 802.15.4  and that would
> cover all variants of bluetooth.  There is no ipv6-over-802.11n, nor
> ipv6-over-wifilowpower, for example.
>
> I may be wrong though about bluetooth being mostly 802.15.4 rfc4944 and
> rfc2460.

Are you maybe referring to 802.15.1 instead of 802.15.4? (Btw, only some
of the first Bluetooth versions were ratified as parts of 802.15.1)

All the best,

Carles


From johanna.1.nieminen@nokia.com  Fri Apr  1 03:47:25 2011
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From: <johanna.1.nieminen@nokia.com>
To: <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, <cabo@tzi.org>
Thread-Topic: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-0 1.txt
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Hi,
There are major differences between 802.15.4 and bt-le in the link and phy =
layers, topology etc. In fact, there are major differences between Bt and B=
t-le as well. 802.15.4 can not be considered as a generalization of  Blueto=
oth modifications.
Johanna
--- alkuper=E4inen viesti ---
L=E4hett=E4j=E4: "ext Alexandru Petrescu" <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
Aihe: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
P=E4iv=E4m=E4=E4r=E4: 1. huhtikuuta 2011
Aika: 12:33:43


Le 01/04/2011 12:12, Carsten Bormann a =E9crit :
>> It seems to me IMHO bt-le is just a new phy, but same mac, hence ip
>> would not be affected.
>
> From the presentation, I had a different impression.
>
>> But of course, a document stating we do things over bt-le as
>> usually as over bt, would not hurt.
>
> Actually, it is required, as RFC4944 and its updates only define
> 6LoWPAN for IEEE 802.15.4. If two people took these documents and
> tried to apply them to BT-LE, they wouldn't necessarily arrive at
> interoperable specifications.

To me IMHO bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11 - a marketing
name.  It seems sufficient to specify ipv6 over 802.15.4  and that would
cover all variants of bluetooth.  There is no ipv6-over-802.11n, nor
ipv6-over-wifilowpower, for example.

I may be wrong though about bluetooth being mostly 802.15.4 rfc4944 and
rfc2460.

>> Is the WG re-opened?
>
> No, it is alive and well until such a time when it is actually being
> closed. All that was said is that the Prague meeting will be the last
> physical meeting of the WG. We want to close our unfinished business,
> and a number of documents are based on discussions that went on at
> least since Beijing, so if they fit our charter and we have energy to
> work on them, there is no problem doing that.

sounds like doing new work without physical meetings... ok...

Alex

>
> Gruesse, Carsten
>

_______________________________________________
6lowpan mailing list
6lowpan@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan

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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
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Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Inline:

On 4/1/11 5:03 AM, "ext Alexandru Petrescu" <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
wrote:

>http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
>
>I think there is not much to be specified here.

Disagree.

>
>IPv6 runs ok over bluetooth interface, rfcs.

BT-LE is !=3D Classic BT
This is what was clearly stated and explained in the presentation.

>
>It seems to me IMHO bt-le is just a new phy, but same mac, hence ip
>would not be affected.

Not true again. When you go into the details of the Phy/Mac for BT-LE you
will see that it is a completely new air interface. The use cases for
BT-LE are completely different from classic BT.
Obviously we cannot discuss the Phy/Mac details in-depth at an IETF
meeting given the 10 mins of time.

And what we are specifying here is how to run IPv6 using 6lowpan
techniques over an air-interface that is low-power.

-Raj

>
>But of course, a document stating we do things over bt-le as usually as
>over bt, would not hurt.
>
>Is the WG re-opened?
>
>Alex
>
>Le 31/03/2011 19:47, Carsten Bormann a =E9crit :
>> It appears I was a bit quick dismissing BT-LE as a working group item
>> during Tuesday's 6LoWPAN meeting.  The WG is alive and well, so we
>> can very well request the addition of milestones.  As the support in
>> the room for working on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN for BT-LE was quite
>> good, I'm now issuing a call for WG adoption.
>>
>> This is a call for working group adoption of
>> draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
>>
>> Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of
>> the draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working
>> group work.
>>
>> Please reply to the list until
>>
>> Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC
>>
>> with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.
>>
>> Gruesse, Carsten
>>
>> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing list
>> 6lowpan@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>
>_______________________________________________
>6lowpan mailing list
>6lowpan@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


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Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Date: Fri, 1 Apr 2011 11:16:59 +0000
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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There is a world of difference between 802.15.4 and BT-LE.

On 4/1/11 5:33 AM, "ext Alexandru Petrescu" <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
wrote:

>Le 01/04/2011 12:12, Carsten Bormann a =E9crit :
>>> It seems to me IMHO bt-le is just a new phy, but same mac, hence ip
>>> would not be affected.
>>
>> From the presentation, I had a different impression.
>>
>>> But of course, a document stating we do things over bt-le as
>>> usually as over bt, would not hurt.
>>
>> Actually, it is required, as RFC4944 and its updates only define
>> 6LoWPAN for IEEE 802.15.4. If two people took these documents and
>> tried to apply them to BT-LE, they wouldn't necessarily arrive at
>> interoperable specifications.
>
>To me IMHO bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11 - a marketing
>name.  It seems sufficient to specify ipv6 over 802.15.4  and that would
>cover all variants of bluetooth.  There is no ipv6-over-802.11n, nor
>ipv6-over-wifilowpower, for example.
>
>I may be wrong though about bluetooth being mostly 802.15.4 rfc4944 and
>rfc2460.
>
>>> Is the WG re-opened?
>>
>> No, it is alive and well until such a time when it is actually being
>> closed. All that was said is that the Prague meeting will be the last
>> physical meeting of the WG. We want to close our unfinished business,
>> and a number of documents are based on discussions that went on at
>> least since Beijing, so if they fit our charter and we have energy to
>> work on them, there is no problem doing that.
>
>sounds like doing new work without physical meetings... ok...
>
>Alex
>
>>
>> Gruesse, Carsten
>>
>
>_______________________________________________
>6lowpan mailing list
>6lowpan@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Fri Apr  1 04:39:46 2011
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Cc: cabo@tzi.org, 6lowpan@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Le 01/04/2011 13:16, Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com a écrit :
>
> There is a world of difference between 802.15.4 and BT-LE.

yes, but I mean from the standpoint of IP.

Is the MAC address format different between bt and bt-le? (including
format of multicast addresses)

Is the bt-le mac still doing reassembly (as bt does) thus accept the
same minimal mtu as bt, i.e.1280bytes?

Is bt-le still a multicast-capable link layer, like bt is?

Alex


>
> On 4/1/11 5:33 AM, "ext Alexandru
> Petrescu"<alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Le 01/04/2011 12:12, Carsten Bormann a écrit :
>>>> It seems to me IMHO bt-le is just a new phy, but same mac,
>>>> hence ip would not be affected.
>>>
>>> From the presentation, I had a different impression.
>>>
>>>> But of course, a document stating we do things over bt-le as
>>>> usually as over bt, would not hurt.
>>>
>>> Actually, it is required, as RFC4944 and its updates only define
>>> 6LoWPAN for IEEE 802.15.4. If two people took these documents
>>> and tried to apply them to BT-LE, they wouldn't necessarily
>>> arrive at interoperable specifications.
>>
>> To me IMHO bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11 - a
>> marketing name.  It seems sufficient to specify ipv6 over 802.15.4
>> and that would cover all variants of bluetooth.  There is no
>> ipv6-over-802.11n, nor ipv6-over-wifilowpower, for example.
>>
>> I may be wrong though about bluetooth being mostly 802.15.4 rfc4944
>> and rfc2460.
>>
>>>> Is the WG re-opened?
>>>
>>> No, it is alive and well until such a time when it is actually
>>> being closed. All that was said is that the Prague meeting will
>>> be the last physical meeting of the WG. We want to close our
>>> unfinished business, and a number of documents are based on
>>> discussions that went on at least since Beijing, so if they fit
>>> our charter and we have energy to work on them, there is no
>>> problem doing that.
>>
>> sounds like doing new work without physical meetings... ok...
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>>
>>> Gruesse, Carsten
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing
>> list 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>


From robert.cragie@gridmerge.com  Fri Apr  1 05:18:15 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Alex,

RFC4944 and 6lowpan-hc form an adaptation layer between IPv6 and,=20
currently, 802.15.4. To be clear:

BT BR/EDR is not 802.15.4
BT LE is not 802.15.4
BT BR/EDR is not BT LE (MAC or PHY)

So each MAC/PHY needs its own considerations when it comes to an=20
adaptation layer. My feeling is that many concepts could be abstracted=20
and maybe written in a common document but ultimately, there will be=20
three different adaptation layers.

Also "bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11" - completely=20
wrong comparison. Bluetooth has nothing to do with 802.15.4.

Robert

On 01/04/2011 12:41 PM, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
> Le 01/04/2011 13:16, Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com a =E9crit :
>>
>> There is a world of difference between 802.15.4 and BT-LE.
>
> yes, but I mean from the standpoint of IP.
>
> Is the MAC address format different between bt and bt-le? (including
> format of multicast addresses)
>
> Is the bt-le mac still doing reassembly (as bt does) thus accept the
> same minimal mtu as bt, i.e.1280bytes?
>
> Is bt-le still a multicast-capable link layer, like bt is?
>
> Alex
>
>
>>
>> On 4/1/11 5:33 AM, "ext Alexandru
>> Petrescu"<alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Le 01/04/2011 12:12, Carsten Bormann a =E9crit :
>>>>> It seems to me IMHO bt-le is just a new phy, but same mac,
>>>>> hence ip would not be affected.
>>>>
>>>> From the presentation, I had a different impression.
>>>>
>>>>> But of course, a document stating we do things over bt-le as
>>>>> usually as over bt, would not hurt.
>>>>
>>>> Actually, it is required, as RFC4944 and its updates only define
>>>> 6LoWPAN for IEEE 802.15.4. If two people took these documents
>>>> and tried to apply them to BT-LE, they wouldn't necessarily
>>>> arrive at interoperable specifications.
>>>
>>> To me IMHO bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11 - a
>>> marketing name.  It seems sufficient to specify ipv6 over 802.15.4
>>> and that would cover all variants of bluetooth.  There is no
>>> ipv6-over-802.11n, nor ipv6-over-wifilowpower, for example.
>>>
>>> I may be wrong though about bluetooth being mostly 802.15.4 rfc4944
>>> and rfc2460.
>>>
>>>>> Is the WG re-opened?
>>>>
>>>> No, it is alive and well until such a time when it is actually
>>>> being closed. All that was said is that the Prague meeting will
>>>> be the last physical meeting of the WG. We want to close our
>>>> unfinished business, and a number of documents are based on
>>>> discussions that went on at least since Beijing, so if they fit
>>>> our charter and we have energy to work on them, there is no
>>>> problem doing that.
>>>
>>> sounds like doing new work without physical meetings... ok...
>>>
>>> Alex
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Gruesse, Carsten
>>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing
>>> list 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>

--------------010302010405080103060209
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  <body bgcolor=3D"#ffffff" text=3D"#000000">
    Alex,<br>
    <br>
    RFC4944 and 6lowpan-hc form an adaptation layer between IPv6 and,
    currently, 802.15.4. To be clear:<br>
    <br>
    BT BR/EDR is not 802.15.4<br>
    BT LE is not 802.15.4<br>
    BT BR/EDR is not BT LE (MAC or PHY)<br>
    <br>
    So each MAC/PHY needs its own considerations when it comes to an
    adaptation layer. My feeling is that many concepts could be
    abstracted and maybe written in a common document but ultimately,
    there will be three different adaptation layers.<br>
    <br>
    Also "bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11" - completely
    wrong comparison. Bluetooth has nothing to do with 802.15.4.<br>
    <br>
    Robert<br>
    <div class=3D"moz-signature">
      <style type=3D"text/css">
p
{
font-family:Verdana,Arial,sans-serif;
font-size:8pt;
}
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font-size:12pt;
}</style><br>
    </div>
    On 01/04/2011 12:41 PM, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
    <blockquote cite=3D"mid:4D95B9DF.3030309@gmail.com" type=3D"cite">Le
      01/04/2011 13:16, <a class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"mai=
lto:Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com">Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com</a> a &eacute;cr=
it :
      <br>
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <br>
        There is a world of difference between 802.15.4 and BT-LE.
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      yes, but I mean from the standpoint of IP.
      <br>
      <br>
      Is the MAC address format different between bt and bt-le?
      (including
      <br>
      format of multicast addresses)
      <br>
      <br>
      Is the bt-le mac still doing reassembly (as bt does) thus accept
      the
      <br>
      same minimal mtu as bt, i.e.1280bytes?
      <br>
      <br>
      Is bt-le still a multicast-capable link layer, like bt is?
      <br>
      <br>
      Alex
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
        <br>
        On 4/1/11 5:33 AM, "ext Alexandru
        <br>
        Petrescu"<a class=3D"moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href=3D"mailto:alexan=
dru.petrescu@gmail.com">&lt;alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com&gt;</a> wrote:
        <br>
        <br>
        <blockquote type=3D"cite">Le 01/04/2011 12:12, Carsten Bormann a
          &eacute;crit :
          <br>
          <blockquote type=3D"cite">
            <blockquote type=3D"cite">It seems to me IMHO bt-le is just a=

              new phy, but same mac,
              <br>
              hence ip would not be affected.
              <br>
            </blockquote>
            <br>
            From the presentation, I had a different impression.
            <br>
            <br>
            <blockquote type=3D"cite">But of course, a document stating w=
e
              do things over bt-le as
              <br>
              usually as over bt, would not hurt.
              <br>
            </blockquote>
            <br>
            Actually, it is required, as RFC4944 and its updates only
            define
            <br>
            6LoWPAN for IEEE 802.15.4. If two people took these
            documents
            <br>
            and tried to apply them to BT-LE, they wouldn't necessarily
            <br>
            arrive at interoperable specifications.
            <br>
          </blockquote>
          <br>
          To me IMHO bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11 - a
          <br>
          marketing name.&nbsp; It seems sufficient to specify ipv6 over
          802.15.4
          <br>
          and that would cover all variants of bluetooth.&nbsp; There is =
no
          <br>
          ipv6-over-802.11n, nor ipv6-over-wifilowpower, for example.
          <br>
          <br>
          I may be wrong though about bluetooth being mostly 802.15.4
          rfc4944
          <br>
          and rfc2460.
          <br>
          <br>
          <blockquote type=3D"cite">
            <blockquote type=3D"cite">Is the WG re-opened?
              <br>
            </blockquote>
            <br>
            No, it is alive and well until such a time when it is
            actually
            <br>
            being closed. All that was said is that the Prague meeting
            will
            <br>
            be the last physical meeting of the WG. We want to close our
            <br>
            unfinished business, and a number of documents are based on
            <br>
            discussions that went on at least since Beijing, so if they
            fit
            <br>
            our charter and we have energy to work on them, there is no
            <br>
            problem doing that.
            <br>
          </blockquote>
          <br>
          sounds like doing new work without physical meetings... ok...
          <br>
          <br>
          Alex
          <br>
          <br>
          <blockquote type=3D"cite">
            <br>
            Gruesse, Carsten
            <br>
            <br>
          </blockquote>
          <br>
          _______________________________________________ 6lowpan
          mailing
          <br>
          list <a class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"mailto:6lowp=
an@ietf.org">6lowpan@ietf.org</a>
          <br>
          <a class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"https://www.ietf.org=
/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan<=
/a>
          <br>
        </blockquote>
        <br>
      </blockquote>
      <br>
      _______________________________________________
      <br>
      6lowpan mailing list
      <br>
      <a class=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"mailto:6lowpan@ietf.o=
rg">6lowpan@ietf.org</a>
      <br>
      <a class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetext" href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mai=
lman/listinfo/6lowpan">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan</a>
      <br>
      <br>
    </blockquote>
  </body>
</html>

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--------------ms060108050803070203040009--

From zach@sensinode.com  Fri Apr  1 05:23:59 2011
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From: Zach Shelby <zach@sensinode.com>
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To: Carsten Bormann <cabo@tzi.org>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Bluetooth Low Energy
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+1 (co-author hat off)

This is sufficiently different from 802.15.4 and without specification =
hard to make interoperable between vendors. Furthermore, I believe =
having a specification for 6lowpan over (something other than 802.15.4) =
will be a great thing for the whole community.

Zach=20

On Mar 31, 2011, at 8:53 PM, Carsten Bormann wrote:

> On Mar 31, 2011, at 19:47, Carsten Bormann wrote:
>=20
>> It appears I was a bit quick dismissing BT-LE as a working group item =
during Tuesday's 6LoWPAN meeting.  The WG is alive and well, so we can =
very well request the addition of milestones.  As the support in the =
room for working on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN for BT-LE was quite good, =
I'm now issuing a call for WG adoption.
>>=20
>> This is a call for working group adoption of
>> draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
>>=20
>> Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of =
the
>> draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working =
group
>> work.
>>=20
>> Please reply to the list until
>>=20
>>      Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC
>>=20
>> with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.
>>=20
>> Gruesse, Carsten
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan

--=20
Zach Shelby, Chief Nerd, Sensinode Ltd.
http://zachshelby.org  - My blog "On the Internet of Things"
http://6lowpan.net - My book "6LoWPAN: The Wireless Embedded Internet"
Mobile: +358 40 7796297


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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
To: <cabo@tzi.org>, <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] WG adoption of Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Bluetooth Low Energy
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Date: Fri, 1 Apr 2011 12:40:01 +0000
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Bluetooth Low Energy
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+1 (if I-D editor view counts)

On 3/31/11 12:53 PM, "ext Carsten Bormann" <cabo@tzi.org> wrote:

>> Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of 6lowpan Implementers guide
>
>That's what you get when you edit one message out of another.
>It's been a long week...
>Of course, this is about the BT-LE draft, not about the implementers
>guide.
>Please make sure you reply with the subject of this message, in
>particular if it is just a "+1"...
>
>Sorry for the confusion,
>Carsten
>
>On Mar 31, 2011, at 19:47, Carsten Bormann wrote:
>
>> It appears I was a bit quick dismissing BT-LE as a working group item
>>during Tuesday's 6LoWPAN meeting.  The WG is alive and well, so we can
>>very well request the addition of milestones.  As the support in the
>>room for working on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN for BT-LE was quite good,
>>I'm now issuing a call for WG adoption.
>>=20
>> This is a call for working group adoption of
>> draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
>>=20
>> Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of the
>> draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working group
>> work.
>>=20
>> Please reply to the list until
>>=20
>>       Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC
>>=20
>> with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.
>>=20
>> Gruesse, Carsten
>
>_______________________________________________
>6lowpan mailing list
>6lowpan@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


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Date: Fri, 1 Apr 2011 07:20:11 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
To: Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com, cabo@tzi.org, 6lowpan@ietf.org
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+1




> +1 (if I-D editor view counts)
> 
> On 3/31/11 12:53 PM, "ext Carsten  Bormann" <cabo@tzi.org> wrote:
> 
> >> Re:  [6lowpan] WG adoption of 6lowpan Implementers guide
> >
> >That's what  you get when you edit one message out of another.
> >It's been a long  week...
> >Of course, this is about the BT-LE draft, not about the  implementers
> >guide.
> >Please make sure you reply with the subject of  this message, in
> >particular if it is just a "+1"...
> >
> >Sorry  for the confusion,
> >Carsten
> >
> >On Mar 31, 2011, at 19:47,  Carsten Bormann wrote:
> >
> >> It appears I was a bit quick  dismissing BT-LE as a working group item
> >>during Tuesday's 6LoWPAN  meeting.  The WG is alive and well, so we can
> >>very well request  the addition of milestones.  As the support in the
> >>room for  working on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN for BT-LE was quite good,
> >>I'm  now issuing a call for WG adoption.
> >> 
> >> This is a call for  working group adoption of
> >>  draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
> >> 
> >> Working group  adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of the
> >> draft, but  that we want to use it as the basis of further working group
> >>  work.
> >> 
> >> Please reply to the list until
> >> 
> >>       Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC
> >> 
> >> with your position whether this document should be adopted or  not.
> >> 
> >> Gruesse,  Carsten
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >6lowpan  mailing list
> >6lowpan@ietf.org
> >https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> 
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan  mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> 

From pthubert@cisco.com  Fri Apr  1 07:25:58 2011
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Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] WG adoption of Transmission of IPv6 Packets overBluetooth Low Energy
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To: "Carsten Bormann" <cabo@tzi.org>, "6lowpan WG" <6lowpan@ietf.org>
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I support this work. Thanks Raj and all : )

Pascal
http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/


> -----Original Message-----
> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Carsten Bormann
> Sent: Thursday, March 31, 2011 7:54 PM
> To: 6lowpan WG
> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of Transmission of IPv6 Packets
> overBluetooth Low Energy
>=20
> > Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of 6lowpan Implementers guide
>=20
> That's what you get when you edit one message out of another.
> It's been a long week...
> Of course, this is about the BT-LE draft, not about the implementers
guide.
> Please make sure you reply with the subject of this message, in
particular if it
> is just a "+1"...
>=20
> Sorry for the confusion,
> Carsten
>=20
> On Mar 31, 2011, at 19:47, Carsten Bormann wrote:
>=20
> > It appears I was a bit quick dismissing BT-LE as a working group
item during
> Tuesday's 6LoWPAN meeting.  The WG is alive and well, so we can very
well
> request the addition of milestones.  As the support in the room for
working
> on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN for BT-LE was quite good, I'm now issuing
a
> call for WG adoption.
> >
> > This is a call for working group adoption of
> > draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
> >
> > Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of
the
> > draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working
> > group work.
> >
> > Please reply to the list until
> >
> >       Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC
> >
> > with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.
> >
> > Gruesse, Carsten
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan

From oliver.hahm@fu-berlin.de  Fri Apr  1 10:37:43 2011
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Hi,

> So each MAC/PHY needs its own considerations when it comes to an 
> adaptation layer. My feeling is that many concepts could be abstracted 
> and maybe written in a common document 

in my opinion that's an interesting point. Why not writing a more generic document specifying IPv6 over low-power wireless? This could cover more common considerations about the requirements to the link layer for new 6lowpan implementations.

For instance we've implemented 6lowpan [1] for our micro kernel based operating system which currently supports MSP430 as well as an ARM7. But as our transceiver (TI CC110x) is neither capable of 802.15.4 nor bt-le at the physical layer we cannot be RFC compliant.

Therefore, a more generic specification for IPv6 over low-power wireless foo would be really interesting for us - and probably a lot of other people as CC1020 and CC110x are very popular transceivers for WSN.

Regards
Oleg

[1] For clarification: we have implemented RFC4944, current ND and HC as well as the 802.15.4 frame format based on CSMA for sub-GHz band.

From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Fri Apr  1 14:24:43 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Le 01/04/2011 14:15, Robert Cragie a écrit :
> Alex,
>
> RFC4944 and 6lowpan-hc form an adaptation layer between IPv6 and,
> currently, 802.15.4.

A-ha.

> To be clear:
>
> BT BR/EDR is not 802.15.4, BT LE is not 802.15.4, BT BR/EDR is not BT
> LE (MAC or PHY)

Ok; you may see some technical differences, you may direct me to the
technical differences.

> So each MAC/PHY needs its own considerations when it comes to an
> adaptation layer.

Ok, yes, when it comes to an adaptation layer; the adaptation layer is
called "lowpan" in rfc4944.  Yes, "lowpan" adaptation layer would need
to be well adapted on each different MAC, one being BT-LE.

But I am talking pure IPv6 straight over bluetooth, without "lowpan".
That IPv6 over bluetooth works ok without lowpan, with "bnep".

The meeting presentation slides say "BNEP can be optionally used between
compressed IPv6 and BT-LE L2CAP".

I agree.  Moreover, bnep can also be used ok to run IPv6 over bluetooth
without lowpan, without compressed IPv6.  Is "lowpan" some better than
"bnep"?  Why would one prefer "lowpan" instead of "bnep"?  Thanks for an
indication.

> My feeling is that many concepts could be abstracted and maybe
> written in a common document but ultimately, there will be three
> different adaptation layers.

Ah... more adaptation layers...

> Also "bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11" - completely
> wrong comparison. Bluetooth has nothing to do with 802.15.4.

Yes they do: they're both PAN.

Alex

>
> Robert
>
> On 01/04/2011 12:41 PM, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>> Le 01/04/2011 13:16, Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com a écrit :
>>>
>>> There is a world of difference between 802.15.4 and BT-LE.
>>
>> yes, but I mean from the standpoint of IP.
>>
>> Is the MAC address format different between bt and bt-le?
>> (including format of multicast addresses)
>>
>> Is the bt-le mac still doing reassembly (as bt does) thus accept
>> the same minimal mtu as bt, i.e.1280bytes?
>>
>> Is bt-le still a multicast-capable link layer, like bt is?
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>
>>>
>>> On 4/1/11 5:33 AM, "ext Alexandru
>>> Petrescu"<alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Le 01/04/2011 12:12, Carsten Bormann a écrit :
>>>>>> It seems to me IMHO bt-le is just a new phy, but same mac,
>>>>>> hence ip would not be affected.
>>>>>
>>>>> From the presentation, I had a different impression.
>>>>>
>>>>>> But of course, a document stating we do things over bt-le
>>>>>> as usually as over bt, would not hurt.
>>>>>
>>>>> Actually, it is required, as RFC4944 and its updates only
>>>>> define 6LoWPAN for IEEE 802.15.4. If two people took these
>>>>> documents and tried to apply them to BT-LE, they wouldn't
>>>>> necessarily arrive at interoperable specifications.
>>>>
>>>> To me IMHO bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11 - a
>>>> marketing name. It seems sufficient to specify ipv6 over
>>>> 802.15.4 and that would cover all variants of bluetooth. There
>>>>  is no ipv6-over-802.11n, nor ipv6-over-wifilowpower, for
>>>> example.
>>>>
>>>> I may be wrong though about bluetooth being mostly 802.15.4
>>>> rfc4944 and rfc2460.
>>>>
>>>>>> Is the WG re-opened?
>>>>>
>>>>> No, it is alive and well until such a time when it is
>>>>> actually being closed. All that was said is that the Prague
>>>>> meeting will be the last physical meeting of the WG. We want
>>>>>  to close our unfinished business, and a number of documents
>>>>>  are based on discussions that went on at least since
>>>>> Beijing, so if they fit our charter and we have energy to
>>>>> work on them, there is no problem doing that.
>>>>
>>>> sounds like doing new work without physical meetings... ok...
>>>>
>>>> Alex
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Gruesse, Carsten
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan
>>>> mailing list 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing
>> list 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


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Le 01/04/2011 11:44, Carles Gomez Montenegro a écrit :
> Hi Alex,
>
>> To me IMHO bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11 - a
>> marketing name.  It seems sufficient to specify ipv6 over 802.15.4
>> and that would cover all variants of bluetooth.  There is no
>> ipv6-over-802.11n, nor ipv6-over-wifilowpower, for example.
>>
>> I may be wrong though about bluetooth being mostly 802.15.4 rfc4944
>> and rfc2460.
>
> Are you maybe referring to 802.15.1 instead of 802.15.4? (Btw, only
> some of the first Bluetooth versions were ratified as parts of
> 802.15.1)

Right, it may be so, that I may refer to a 802.15 variant (.1 maybe) as
bluetooth.  Also I meant rfc2464 (IPv6 ethernet) instead of rfc2460 (IPv6).

Alex

>
> All the best,
>
> Carles
>
>


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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of Transmission of IPv6 Packets over	Bluetooth Low Energy
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Le 01/04/2011 14:19, Zach Shelby a écrit :
> +1 (co-author hat off)
>
> This is sufficiently different from 802.15.4 and without
> specification hard to make interoperable between vendors.
> Furthermore, I believe having a specification for 6lowpan over
> (something other than 802.15.4) will be a great thing for the whole
> community.

Zach, considering that supposedly BT-LE would be backwards compatible
with BT, i.e. bnep would still work - why would one be tempted by lowpan
in first place?

Alex

>
> Zach
>
> On Mar 31, 2011, at 8:53 PM, Carsten Bormann wrote:
>
>> On Mar 31, 2011, at 19:47, Carsten Bormann wrote:
>>
>>> It appears I was a bit quick dismissing BT-LE as a working group
>>> item during Tuesday's 6LoWPAN meeting.  The WG is alive and
>>> well, so we can very well request the addition of milestones.  As
>>> the support in the room for working on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN
>>> for BT-LE was quite good, I'm now issuing a call for WG
>>> adoption.
>>>
>>> This is a call for working group adoption of
>>> draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
>>>
>>> Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail
>>> of the draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further
>>> working group work.
>>>
>>> Please reply to the list until
>>>
>>> Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC
>>>
>>> with your position whether this document should be adopted or
>>> not.
>>>
>>> Gruesse, Carsten
>>
>> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing
>> list 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing list
>  6lowpan@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Fri Apr  1 14:43:52 2011
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Date: Fri, 01 Apr 2011 23:45:23 +0200
From: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: [6lowpan] BT-LE vs ANT+
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As a side note,

I wonder why people prefer to work for IPv6 over BT-LE
                             instead of IPv6 over ANT+
?

ANT+ is a very low power link layer technology very well adapted for the
scenario depicted in the bt-le use case scenario (page 50 of
http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/80/slides/6lowpan-0.pdf)

BT-LE and ANT+ technologies seem to compete in a certain market segment
related to PAN.

I am asking because, from where I look, IMHO, ANT+ does seem to get some
tract among manufacturers of these devices.

Alex

From Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com  Fri Apr  1 17:09:43 2011
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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
To: <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] BT-LE vs ANT+
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Alex,

Do you really have a point to make in this discussion? You are all over
the map with zero value.

-Raj

On 4/1/11 4:45 PM, "ext Alexandru Petrescu" <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
wrote:

>As a side note,
>
>I wonder why people prefer to work for IPv6 over BT-LE
>                             instead of IPv6 over ANT+
>?
>
>ANT+ is a very low power link layer technology very well adapted for the
>scenario depicted in the bt-le use case scenario (page 50 of
>http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/80/slides/6lowpan-0.pdf)
>
>BT-LE and ANT+ technologies seem to compete in a certain market segment
>related to PAN.
>
>I am asking because, from where I look, IMHO, ANT+ does seem to get some
>tract among manufacturers of these devices.
>
>Alex
>_______________________________________________
>6lowpan mailing list
>6lowpan@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


From carlesgo@entel.upc.edu  Fri Apr  1 17:52:24 2011
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From: "Carles Gomez Montenegro" <carlesgo@entel.upc.edu>
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Cc: 6lowpan WG <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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>>> To me IMHO bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11 - a
>>> marketing name.  It seems sufficient to specify ipv6 over 802.15.4
>>> and that would cover all variants of bluetooth.  There is no
>>> ipv6-over-802.11n, nor ipv6-over-wifilowpower, for example.
>>>
[...]
>> Are you maybe referring to 802.15.1 instead of 802.15.4? (Btw, only
>> some of the first Bluetooth versions were ratified as parts of
>> 802.15.1)
>
> Right, it may be so, that I may refer to a 802.15 variant (.1 maybe) as
> bluetooth.

[...]

Well, the point is that, as other folks have already explained:

- Bluetooth and 802.15.4 are *not* variants of the same thing.
- Bluetooth Low Energy and 802.15.4 are *not* variants of the same thing.

The "802.15" prefix in the spec. code (which only applies to some of the
first Bluetooth versions, and e.g. *not* to BLE) may lead you to
confusion. The analogy with 802.11 variants (as in your example) cannot be
done here.

Carles


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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Bluetooth Low Energy
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hi all,

+1.

I support BT-LE should be adopted by WG.

--=20
Wang Feng. Shawn


>It appears I was a bit quick dismissing BT-LE as a working group item duri=
ng Tuesday's 6LoWPAN meeting.  The WG is alive and >well, so we can very we=
ll request the addition of milestones.  As the support in the room for work=
ing on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN >for BT-LE was quite good, I'm now issuing=
 a call for WG adoption.

>This is a call for working group adoption of
>draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt

>Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of the
>draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working group
>work.

>Please reply to the list until

>       Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC

> with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.

> Gruesse, Carsten

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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] BT-LE vs ANT+
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That was a side note.

Please do not call my points 0-value.

One would be tempted to easily discard some points of doing work without
meetings as of questionable value as well.  But try to understand before
discarding.

Alex

Le 02/04/2011 02:11, Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com a écrit :
>
> Alex,
>
> Do you really have a point to make in this discussion? You are all
> over the map with zero value.
>
> -Raj
>
> On 4/1/11 4:45 PM, "ext Alexandru
> Petrescu"<alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> As a side note,
>>
>> I wonder why people prefer to work for IPv6 over BT-LE instead of
>> IPv6 over ANT+ ?
>>
>> ANT+ is a very low power link layer technology very well adapted
>> for the scenario depicted in the bt-le use case scenario (page 50
>> of http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/80/slides/6lowpan-0.pdf)
>>
>> BT-LE and ANT+ technologies seem to compete in a certain market
>> segment related to PAN.
>>
>> I am asking because, from where I look, IMHO, ANT+ does seem to
>> get some tract among manufacturers of these devices.
>>
>> Alex _______________________________________________ 6lowpan
>> mailing list 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>


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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Le 02/04/2011 01:56, Carles Gomez Montenegro a écrit :
>>>> To me IMHO bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11 - a
>>>>  marketing name.  It seems sufficient to specify ipv6 over
>>>> 802.15.4 and that would cover all variants of bluetooth. There
>>>> is no ipv6-over-802.11n, nor ipv6-over-wifilowpower, for
>>>> example.
>>>>
> [...]
>>> Are you maybe referring to 802.15.1 instead of 802.15.4? (Btw,
>>> only some of the first Bluetooth versions were ratified as parts
>>> of 802.15.1)
>>
>> Right, it may be so, that I may refer to a 802.15 variant (.1
>> maybe) as bluetooth.
>
> [...]
>
> Well, the point is that, as other folks have already explained:
>
> - Bluetooth and 802.15.4 are *not* variants of the same thing. -
> Bluetooth Low Energy and 802.15.4 are *not* variants of the same
> thing.
>
> The "802.15" prefix in the spec. code (which only applies to some of
> the first Bluetooth versions, and e.g. *not* to BLE) may lead you to
> confusion.

Yes.  I am personally confused about 802.15 being  or not Bluetooth and,
by extension, BT-LE.

It may be that BT-LE is going to be backwards compatible with Bluetooth,
just speculating.  Otherwise why would they keep the bluetooth name in 
BT-LE.

Alex


> The analogy with 802.11 variants (as in your example) cannot be done
> here.
>
> Carles
>


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Subject: [6lowpan] Four points about BT-LE adaptation layer and lowpan
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Raj, I think the BT-LE adaptation layer is different than the lowpan
adaptation layer[*].

The points I am trying to make are:

- IPv6 works ok over that BT-LE adaptation protocol spec, without
   modifications to lowpan (since it is not used by BT-LE).

- lowpan adaptation layer may indeed need to be modified to support
   BT-LE Codes.  This would be helpful in networks running lowpan and
   not BT-LE adaptation protocol.  This would not be IPv6 work, though,
   but lowpan work.

- the quantity of work seems significant, difficult to achieve in a WG
   which does not meet.

- this seems to be adaptation layer work, and this would contradict
   statements that we don't do adaptation layer work at IETF.

Raj - is this clearer from my side?

Alex
[*]
BT-LE adaptation layer ("adaptation protocol spec" page 1382 of
https://www.bluetooth.org/docman/handler/downloaddoc.ashx?doc_id=229737)

is not the same as

lowpan adaptation layer (section 5 of RFC4944).

Because, for example, the message format of BT-LE on page 1404 of that
BT-LE spec seems to start with a Length field, whereas the frame format
on page 6 of RFC4944 starts with something different (dispatch type,
mesh type, etc.)


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From: "Carles Gomez Montenegro" <carlesgo@entel.upc.edu>
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> It may be that BT-LE is going to be backwards compatible with Bluetooth,
> just speculating.  Otherwise why would they keep the bluetooth name in
> BT-LE.
>
> Alex

A BT-LE device cannot talk with a non-BT-LE (say "classic" Bluetooth)
device. There are many differences in the protocol stacks, as for example
in the PHY and Link layers.

However, a dual-mode device (i.e. a device that supports both "classic"
Bluetooth and BT-LE) can benefit from the fact that many elements already
present in classic Bluetooth can be reused in a BT-LE implementation.

BT-LE was designed from the basis of "classic" Bluetooth for optimized
operation in control and monitoring applications, which typically involve
devices that exhibit constraints (in energy supply, processing power,
memory, etc.).

For more details about all this, you may refer to the Bluetooth specs.
They are publicly available.

Carles


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Cc: 6lowpan WG <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Le 02/04/2011 13:22, Carles Gomez Montenegro a écrit :
>> It may be that BT-LE is going to be backwards compatible with
>> Bluetooth, just speculating.  Otherwise why would they keep the
>> bluetooth name in BT-LE.
>>
>> Alex
>
> A BT-LE device cannot talk with a non-BT-LE (say "classic"
> Bluetooth) device.

Yes, I agree it may be so.  This is one aspect backwards (in)compatibility.

But also, if BT-LE devices will support IPv6 as BT devices do, IPv6
solves the above incompatibility issue.

> There are many differences in the protocol stacks, as for example in
> the PHY and Link layers.
>
> However, a dual-mode device (i.e. a device that supports both
> "classic" Bluetooth and BT-LE) can benefit from the fact that many
> elements already present in classic Bluetooth can be reused in a
> BT-LE implementation.

Yes, I agree.  And there exist dual mode such devices supporting BT/ANT+
as well.  These dual-mode devices are excellent candidates to be
Routers.

> BT-LE was designed from the basis of "classic" Bluetooth for
> optimized operation in control and monitoring applications, which
> typically involve devices that exhibit constraints (in energy supply,
> processing power, memory, etc.).
>
> For more details about all this, you may refer to the Bluetooth
> specs. They are publicly available.

Yes, it's here:

https://www.bluetooth.org/Technical/Specifications/adopted.htm

I am looking mainly at "Core Version 4.0", Part A, "Logical Link Control
and Adaptation Protocol Specification", L2CAP, as requested by section
4.5 "Basic Rate and Low Energy Combined Core Configuration".

Alex

>
> Carles
>


From ben@blindcreek.com  Sat Apr  2 08:04:14 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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To further clarify:
802.15.1 is the IEEE standard base standard for Bluetooth.  If you had 
said 802.15.1 is to Bluetooth SIG as 802.11 is to WiFi Alliance you 
would be more correct.

802.15.4 was developed for  very different applications and physical 
environments than Bluetooth.   They are completely different standards. 
802.14.1 and 802.15.4 are significantly different MACs, and 802.15.4 
includes multiple PHY technologies.

The latest revision (802.15.4-2011) includes the 3 PHY amendments 
approved since 2006, bringing the total of distinct PHYs to 6, with 
multiple banding options within some PHY specifications, all under a 
single, common MAC.  There are at least 5 current task groups working on 
or finishing up further amendments. It has become the most popular 
downloaded standard in the 802 family and has been applied to a large 
variety of very different applications.

Of course Bluetooth (802.15.1) has deployed in billions of devices and 
continues to be included in nearly all consumer devices.  It is 
optimized for short physical range, small networks (piconets), low 
energy consumption, and high density of simultaneously operating 
piconets.  Most implementations limit TX power and optimize for a range 
of a couple meters or less.

Hope that clarification helps.

> There is a world of difference between 802.15.4 and BT-LE.
>
> On 4/1/11 5:33 AM, "ext Alexandru Petrescu"<alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Le 01/04/2011 12:12, Carsten Bormann a écrit :
>>>> It seems to me IMHO bt-le is just a new phy, but same mac, hence ip
>>>> would not be affected.
>>>  From the presentation, I had a different impression.
>>>
>>>> But of course, a document stating we do things over bt-le as
>>>> usually as over bt, would not hurt.
>>> Actually, it is required, as RFC4944 and its updates only define
>>> 6LoWPAN for IEEE 802.15.4. If two people took these documents and
>>> tried to apply them to BT-LE, they wouldn't necessarily arrive at
>>> interoperable specifications.
>> To me IMHO bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11 - a marketing
>> name.  It seems sufficient to specify ipv6 over 802.15.4  and that would
>> cover all variants of bluetooth.  There is no ipv6-over-802.11n, nor
>> ipv6-over-wifilowpower, for example.
>>
>> I may be wrong though about bluetooth being mostly 802.15.4 rfc4944 and
>> rfc2460.
>>
>>>> Is the WG re-opened?
>>> No, it is alive and well until such a time when it is actually being
>>> closed. All that was said is that the Prague meeting will be the last
>>> physical meeting of the WG. We want to close our unfinished business,
>>> and a number of documents are based on discussions that went on at
>>> least since Beijing, so if they fit our charter and we have energy to
>>> work on them, there is no problem doing that.
>> sounds like doing new work without physical meetings... ok...
>>
>> Alex
>>
>>> Gruesse, Carsten
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> 6lowpan mailing list
>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>


From alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com  Sat Apr  2 08:39:24 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Thanks for clarification,

Le 02/04/2011 17:05, Benjamin A. Rolfe a écrit :
> To further clarify: 802.15.1 is the IEEE standard base standard for
> Bluetooth. If you had said 802.15.1 is to Bluetooth SIG as 802.11 is
>  to WiFi Alliance you would be more correct.

Ok, 802.15.1 is to Bluetooth SIG as 802.11 is to WiFi Alliance.

> 802.15.4 was developed for very different applications and physical
> environments than Bluetooth. They are completely different standards.
> 802.14[5?].1 and 802.15.4 are significantly different MACs, and
> 802.15.4 includes multiple PHY technologies.

Ok.

IMHO BT-LE and 802.15.4 compete in the same application and
physical environment.

> The latest revision (802.15.4-2011) includes the 3 PHY amendments
> approved since 2006, bringing the total of distinct PHYs to 6, with
> multiple banding options within some PHY specifications, all under a
>  single, common MAC.

Ok, I wonder what that MAC is.

> There are at least 5 current task groups working on or finishing up
> further amendments. It has become the most popular downloaded
> standard in the 802 family and has been applied to a large variety of
> very different applications.

Aha, 802.15.4-2011 is a popular download; but I cant find, sorry; by
vote count here, it seems BT-LE is popular as well and I _can_ find the
BT-LE specs.

> Of course Bluetooth (802.15.1) has deployed in billions of devices
> and continues to be included in nearly all consumer devices. It is
> optimized for short physical range, small networks (piconets), low
> energy consumption, and high density of simultaneously operating
> piconets. Most implementations limit TX power and optimize for a
> range of a couple meters or less.

Do you mean that BT is more adapted in more constrained
environments than 802.15.4?

For the range in meters, I read at the 6LoWPAN WG meeting slides that
BT-LE does 50-100meter.

Do you know whether 802.15.4-2011 doc refers to the use of the lowpan
adaptation layer (section 5 of rfc4944)?  Or does it simply say IPv6
(like RFC2460 or so)? I can't find the 802.15.4-2011 document.

Thanks,

Alex

>
> Hope that clarification helps.
>
>> There is a world of difference between 802.15.4 and BT-LE.
>>
>> On 4/1/11 5:33 AM, "ext Alexandru
>> Petrescu"<alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Le 01/04/2011 12:12, Carsten Bormann a écrit :
>>>>> It seems to me IMHO bt-le is just a new phy, but same mac,
>>>>> hence ip would not be affected.
>>>> From the presentation, I had a different impression.
>>>>
>>>>> But of course, a document stating we do things over bt-le as
>>>>> usually as over bt, would not hurt.
>>>> Actually, it is required, as RFC4944 and its updates only
>>>> define 6LoWPAN for IEEE 802.15.4. If two people took these
>>>> documents and tried to apply them to BT-LE, they wouldn't
>>>> necessarily arrive at interoperable specifications.
>>> To me IMHO bluetooth is to 802.15.4 what wifi is to 802.11 - a
>>> marketing name. It seems sufficient to specify ipv6 over 802.15.4
>>> and that would cover all variants of bluetooth. There is no
>>> ipv6-over-802.11n, nor ipv6-over-wifilowpower, for example.
>>>
>>> I may be wrong though about bluetooth being mostly 802.15.4
>>> rfc4944 and rfc2460.
>>>
>>>>> Is the WG re-opened?
>>>> No, it is alive and well until such a time when it is actually
>>>>  being closed. All that was said is that the Prague meeting
>>>> will be the last physical meeting of the WG. We want to close
>>>> our unfinished business, and a number of documents are based on
>>>>  discussions that went on at least since Beijing, so if they
>>>> fit our charter and we have energy to work on them, there is no
>>>>  problem doing that.
>>> sounds like doing new work without physical meetings... ok...
>>>
>>> Alex
>>>
>>>> Gruesse, Carsten
>>>>
>>> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing
>>> list 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing
>> list 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>
>
> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>


From esko.dijk@philips.com  Mon Apr  4 09:07:44 2011
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From: "Dijk, Esko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>
To: Geoff Mulligan <geoff.ietf@mulligan.com>, 6lowpan <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 4 Apr 2011 18:08:28 +0200
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] WG adoption of 6lowpan Implementers guide
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Dear all,

I'm in favor also of adopting this document. More clarification is what I'm=
 looking for ;)

best regards
Esko Dijk

-----Original Message-----
From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Geoff Mulligan
Sent: Wednesday 30 March 2011 14:37
To: 6lowpan
Subject: [6lowpan] WG adoption of 6lowpan Implementers guide

As we discussed during yesterday's meeting, 6LoWPAN WG has a
non-milestone charter item for an "implementers guide" as a running
document that captures clarifications and small fixes to our
specifications.

Carsten has submitted an initial proposal for such a document,
draft-bormann-6lowpan-roadmap-00.txt.  This document provides a skeleton
and does not have many clarifications yet, it could serve as a basis for
future work on that implementers guide.

This is a call for working group adoption of
draft-bormann-6lowpan-roadmap-00.txt.

Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of the
draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working group
work.

Please reply to the list until

        Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC

with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.


        geoff


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From: "Dijk, Esko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>
To: Carsten Bormann <cabo@tzi.org>
Date: Mon, 4 Apr 2011 18:14:54 +0200
Thread-Topic: Comment on PAN IDs section in draft-bormann-6lowpan-roadmap-00
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Dear Carsten,

here my small comments on the current draft-bormann-6lowpan-roadmap-00:

"As the use of PAN identifiers in 6LoWPAN networks has since become less an=
d less meaningful,"
perhaps good to explain why this is the case. Was it more meaningful some y=
ears ago? Or is it simply less used.
A distinction could be made here also between 1) using PAN IDs in the 802.1=
5.4 radios and 2) using PAN IDs in 6LoWPAN as defined in Section 6 of RFC 4=
944.

"It is therefore RECOMMENDED to employ a PAN identifier of zero with 6LoWPA=
N."
-> maybe good to make clear that implementations may still use non-zero PAN=
 IDs of their choice at the 802.15.4 level? Only they do not use it in 6LoW=
PAN as defined in Section 6 of RFC 4944.

best regards,

Esko Dijk


________________________________
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dear Carsten,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">here my small comments on the current draft-bormann-=
6lowpan-roadmap-00:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&quot;As the use of PAN identifiers in 6LoWPAN netwo=
rks has since become less and less meaningful,&quot;
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">perhaps good to explain why this is the case. Was it=
 more meaningful some years ago? Or is it simply less used.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">A distinction could be made here also between 1) usi=
ng PAN IDs in the 802.15.4 radios and 2) using PAN IDs in 6LoWPAN as define=
d in Section 6 of RFC 4944.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&quot;It is therefore RECOMMENDED to employ a PAN id=
entifier of zero with 6LoWPAN.&quot;
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">-&gt; maybe good to make clear that implementations =
may still use non-zero PAN IDs of their choice at the 802.15.4 level? Only =
they do not use it in 6LoWPAN as defined in Section 6 of RFC 4944.<o:p></o:=
p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">best regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Esko Dijk<span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt"><o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
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</font>
</body>
</html>

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From cabo@tzi.org  Mon Apr  4 10:38:21 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Comment on PAN IDs section in draft-bormann-6lowpan-roadmap-00
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Indeed, this could be clarified:

On Apr 4, 2011, at 18:14, Dijk, Esko wrote:

> Dear Carsten,
> =20
> here my small comments on the current =
draft-bormann-6lowpan-roadmap-00:
> =20
> "As the use of PAN identifiers in 6LoWPAN networks has since become =
less and less meaningful,"
> perhaps good to explain why this is the case. Was it more meaningful =
some years ago? Or is it simply less used.
> A distinction could be made here also between 1) using PAN IDs in the =
802.15.4 radios and 2) using PAN IDs in 6LoWPAN as defined in Section 6 =
of RFC 4944.

I think it would be useful to collect more data on how PAN identifiers =
are actually used in 6LoWPANs.
The draft text I wrote is just mirroring what implementers have been =
saying the last couple of years.
If you run 802.15.4 in non-associated mode, the PAN identifier is not =
meaningful.
If you do associate, using the PAN Id in the IPv6 address would make you =
change your address each time you associate to a different PAN -- which =
is exactly what the 6LoWPAN addressing model is trying to avoid.

So, my question to the WG is: how are implementers using PAN identifiers =
today?
(Please respond on the list -- or privately, if you prefer.)

> "It is therefore RECOMMENDED to employ a PAN identifier of zero with =
6LoWPAN."
> -> maybe good to make clear that implementations may still use =
non-zero PAN IDs of their choice at the 802.15.4 level? Only they do not =
use it in 6LoWPAN as defined in Section 6 of RFC 4944.

(I meant the part about not using any PAN Id in the IPv6 addresses.)

Good points that can be described in more detail in the next version of =
the draft -- this is exactly the discussion I was hoping to get going =
with this document.

Gruesse, Carsten


From cabo@tzi.org  Mon Apr  4 11:34:59 2011
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On Apr 2, 2011, at 17:40, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:

> Do you know whether 802.15.4-2011 doc refers to the use of the lowpan
> adaptation layer (section 5 of rfc4944)? =20

The current version of the standard, IEEE 802.15.4-2006 does not address =
layer 3 issues.
(Clearly, it couldn't reference RFC 4944, which was published in 2007.)

It's the other way around: RFC 4944 references IEEE 802.15.4, and one =
corrigenda that has been proposed is for 4944 to reference IEEE =
802.15.4-2006 and not IEEE 802.15.4-2003.

> I can't find the 802.15.4-2011 document.

That isn't cooked yet.

To get the current versions of the standard:

http://standards.ieee.org/about/get/802/802.15.html

This page also has a link titled: "IEEE Shop: Buy 802 Draft Standards"

There you can buy a copy of the draft a revision of which might become =
802.15.4-2011 later.
(Search for 802.15.4; the shop does not make good use of Web links.)
One year later, this standard will also become available from the above =
link.

Gruesse, Carsten


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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Some clarification (I hope):
P802.15.4-2006 alone is not the current standard: There are three 
approved amendments and so the current standard is P802.15.4-2006 plus 
the three amendments approved (P802.15.4a-2007, P802.15.4c-2009 and 
P802.15.4d-2009).  You need all 4 documents to know what is in the 
current standard.

The latest revision, which is in the final stages balloting, is a 
"roll-up" that rolls all the approved amendments and the prior revision 
together into one draft.  The standard is re-organized to be easier to 
use and facilitate future revisions more easily (there are 5 TGs working 
on more amendments to 15.4).

The revision is almost "cooked" but as Carsten says not yet served up.  
The latest draft will be recirculated in a few days.  It is expected to 
be forwarded for publication by end of April.

Hope that helps.

-B

> On Apr 2, 2011, at 17:40, Alexandru Petrescu wrote:
>
>> Do you know whether 802.15.4-2011 doc refers to the use of the lowpan
>> adaptation layer (section 5 of rfc4944)?
> The current version of the standard, IEEE 802.15.4-2006 does not address layer 3 issues.
> (Clearly, it couldn't reference RFC 4944, which was published in 2007.)
>
> It's the other way around: RFC 4944 references IEEE 802.15.4, and one corrigenda that has been proposed is for 4944 to reference IEEE 802.15.4-2006 and not IEEE 802.15.4-2003.
>
>> I can't find the 802.15.4-2011 document.
> That isn't cooked yet.
>
> To get the current versions of the standard:
>
> http://standards.ieee.org/about/get/802/802.15.html
>
> This page also has a link titled: "IEEE Shop: Buy 802 Draft Standards"
>
> There you can buy a copy of the draft a revision of which might become 802.15.4-2011 later.
> (Search for 802.15.4; the shop does not make good use of Web links.)
> One year later, this standard will also become available from the above link.
>
> Gruesse, Carsten
>
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>


From cabo@tzi.org  Mon Apr  4 12:49:23 2011
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On Apr 4, 2011, at 21:40, Benjamin A. Rolfe wrote:

> P802.15.4-2006 alone is not the current standard: There are three =
approved amendments and so the current standard is P802.15.4-2006 plus =
the three amendments approved (P802.15.4a-2007, P802.15.4c-2009 and =
P802.15.4d-2009).  You need all 4 documents to know what is in the =
current standard.

So one interesting question would be -- does 6LoWPAN (RFC 4944 - HC1/2 + =
HC + ND) work with all these?

Gruesse, Carsten


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On Apr 1, 2011, at 19:40, Oliver Hahm wrote:

> Therefore, a more generic specification for IPv6 over low-power =
wireless foo would be really interesting for us - and probably a lot of =
other people as CC1020 and CC110x are very popular transceivers for WSN.

I think that is an interesting idea.  How much of such a specification =
could be generic and how much would need to be specific to each of the =
radios?  Can you describe the decisions you had to take in applying =
6LoWPAN to these radios?

And, even better, can you write a draft?

Gruesse, Carsten


From ben@blindcreek.com  Mon Apr  4 13:12:32 2011
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Yes, a very interesting question!
The three approved amendments define new PHY layers. All of the 
currently defined PHYs share a maximum PSDU size of 127.
There are some added MAC features to support new PHY features but the 
basic MAC has not changed.
Perhaps a more specific question is, what features of the PHYs and MAC 
does 6LoWPAN depend on to work?
-B

> On Apr 4, 2011, at 21:40, Benjamin A. Rolfe wrote:
>
>> P802.15.4-2006 alone is not the current standard: There are three approved amendments and so the current standard is P802.15.4-2006 plus the three amendments approved (P802.15.4a-2007, P802.15.4c-2009 and P802.15.4d-2009).  You need all 4 documents to know what is in the current standard.
> So one interesting question would be -- does 6LoWPAN (RFC 4944 - HC1/2 + HC + ND) work with all these?
>
> Gruesse, Carsten
>
>


From trac+6lowpan@trac.tools.ietf.org  Wed Mar 30 14:29:37 2011
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#133: Applicability text

 Increased interest has been indicated on the applicability of the ND
 optimization techniques outside of LLNs. For example Pascal's request for
 mixed RFC4861 use on transitive (Ethernet) links. As concluded in the
 Prague WG meeting, although there surely are promising applications, this
 document is limited in scope to the application of the specification as a
 whole to LLNs.

 This ticket is to add text to the applicability section to explain that
 the WG understands the possible use of these mechanisms, but that this is
 out of scope of the document and needs to be specified elsewhere.

-- 
--------------------------------+-------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  zach@â€¦              |       Owner:  zach@â€¦            
     Type:  enhancement         |      Status:  new               
 Priority:  trivial             |   Milestone:                    
Component:  nd                  |     Version:                    
 Severity:  -                   |    Keywords:                    
--------------------------------+-------------------------------------------

Ticket URL: <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/6lowpan/trac/ticket/133>
6lowpan <http://tools.ietf.org/6lowpan/>


From Gabor.Bajko@nokia.com  Fri Apr  1 02:33:30 2011
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+1

> Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of 6lowpan Implementers guide

That's what you get when you edit one message out of another.
It's been a long week...
Of course, this is about the BT-LE draft, not about the implementers guide.
Please make sure you reply with the subject of this message, in particular =
if it is just a "+1"...

Sorry for the confusion,
Carsten

On Mar 31, 2011, at 19:47, Carsten Bormann wrote:

> It appears I was a bit quick dismissing BT-LE as a working group item dur=
ing Tuesday's 6LoWPAN meeting.  The WG is alive and well, so we can very we=
ll request the addition of milestones.  As the support in the room for work=
ing on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN for BT-LE was quite good, I'm now issuing =
a call for WG adoption.
>
> This is a call for working group adoption of
> draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
>
> Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of the
> draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working group
> work.
>
> Please reply to the list until
>
>       Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC
>
> with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.
>
> Gruesse, Carsten


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of 6lowpan Implementers gui=
de<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">That's what you get when you edit one message out of anoth=
er.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">It's been a long week...<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">Of course, this is about the BT-LE draft, not about the im=
plementers guide.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">Please make sure you reply with the subject of this messag=
e, in particular if it is just a &quot;&#43;1&quot;...<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">Sorry for the confusion,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">Carsten<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">On Mar 31, 2011, at 19:47, Carsten Bormann wrote:<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; It appears I was a bit quick dismissing BT-LE as a wo=
rking group item during Tuesday's 6LoWPAN meeting.&nbsp; The WG is alive an=
d well, so we can very well request the addition of milestones.&nbsp;
 As the support in the room for working on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN for BT=
-LE was quite good, I'm now issuing a call for WG adoption.<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; <o:p>
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; This is a call for working group adoption of<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; <o:p>
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; Working group adoption does not mean we agree with ev=
ery detail of the<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of fur=
ther working group<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; work.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; <o:p>
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; Please reply to the list until<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; <o:p>
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Friday, April 8, =
23:59 UTC<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; <o:p>
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; with your position whether this document should be ad=
opted or not.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; <o:p>
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;">&gt; Gruesse, Carsten<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
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Subject: [6lowpan]  #134: Editorial fixes for ND-15
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#134: Editorial fixes for ND-15

 Editorial Comments from Colin :

 Section 1.3 ( Applicability, Assumption and Goals)
      Consolidation  or deletion of  a few redundant bullet points

 Comment:

 1)
      o  Optimize Neighbor Discovery with a mechanism that is minimal yet
      sufficient for the operation in both mesh-under and route-over
      configurations.

      o  Make the host to router interaction the same whether mesh-under or
      route-over is used.

 *These last two points could probably be consolidated into one point.

 Updated text: (Removed the 2nd bullet)
    o  Optimize Neighbor Discovery with a mechanism that is minimal yet
      sufficient for the operation in both mesh-under and route-over
      configurations.
 2)

      o  Minimize signaling by avoiding the use of multicast flooding and
      reducing the use of link-scope multicast messages.

      o  Optimize the interfaces between hosts and their default routers.

 *This could also also be fit in with the first two points I think

 ==> We like to keep the text as it is for clarity

 3)

             o  Support for sleeping hosts.

      o  Minimize the complexity of nodes.

 *Point can be deleted, nobody wants complex nodes, and it's already a goal
 to
 make the mechanism 'minimal', which implies to me the nodes are not as
 complex

 ==> Updated text: Deleted



 Section 6.5.4 : (Next hop Determination for the Routers)

 Current text:
 It is the responsibility of the routing protocol to maintain on-link
 information
 about its registered neighbors. Tentative NCEs MUST NOT be used to
 maintain on-link status.

 Comment: NCE undefined
 Comment: Refer to 5.6

 Proposed Change:

 It is the responsibility of the routing protocol of the router to maintain
 on-link information
 about its registered neighbors. Tentative NCEs MUST NOT be used to
 determine on-link status of the registered nodes.


 Section 8.2

 Current text : ( contains unnecessary bracketed text)

  (This is needed to
  handle the case when multiple hosts try to register the same IPv6 address
 at the same time.)
 If no Neighbor Cache entry exists, then

 Updated text: Removed brackets



 And more updates suggested by Erik as follows:
 It is true that we never define "NCE". But the first time we use that
 acronym is in section 1.3 hence a reference in 6.5.4 doesn't seem that
 useful.

 I'd suggest the following edits to make things flow better.

 In section 3.5 add "(NCE)" thus change FROM:
     The use of explicit registrations with lifetimes plus the desire to
     not multicast Neighbor Solicitation messages for hosts imply that we
     manage the Neighbor Cache entries slightly differently than in
     [RFC4861].  This results in three different types of NCEs and the
     types specify how those entries can be removed:
 TO:
     The use of explicit registrations with lifetimes plus the desire to
     not multicast Neighbor Solicitation messages for hosts imply that we
     manage the Neighbor Cache entries (NCE) slightly differently than in
     [RFC4861].  This results in three different types of NCEs and the
     types specify how those entries can be removed:

 We also need to cleanup the last bullet in section 1.3. It is a bit out of
 place since it says a lot more than a goal or an assumption. I observe
 that we have a sentence about mobility in section 3.3.
 Thus I suggest in section 1.3 change FROM
        If the
        node loses connectivity with the default router involunterily,
        then the default router does not know the node has moved until it
        runs the unreachability detection.  In order to optimize the time
        for detecting unreachability of a run-away node, a default-router
        may use link-layer indication or configure a lower NCE life-time
        value and low registration life-time value - so that it can remove
        the NCE of the run-away node as soon as possible.
 TO
        To handle the case when a
        node loses connectivity with the default router involunterily,
        the node should use a suitably low registration lifetime.

-- 
---------------------------------------------+------------------------------
 Reporter:  samita.chakrabarti@â€¦             |       Owner:  zach@â€¦            
     Type:  task                             |      Status:  new               
 Priority:  major                            |   Milestone:                    
Component:  format                           |     Version:                    
 Severity:  -                                |    Keywords:  editorial         
---------------------------------------------+------------------------------

Ticket URL: <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/6lowpan/trac/ticket/134>
6lowpan <http://tools.ietf.org/6lowpan/>


From geoff.ietf@mulligan.com  Mon Apr  4 21:55:37 2011
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Subject: [6lowpan] WG adoption of GHC draft
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This is a call for working group adoption of
draft-bormann-6lowpan-ghc-02.txt

This document has been discussed for the past couple of meeting.
Carsten has made some improvements.  As you know, just because the
working group adopts a document doesn't mean we agree with every detail
of the draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further work.

Please reply to the list until
 
       Friday, April 15, 23:59 UTC
 
 with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.

	geoff



From johanna.1.nieminen@nokia.com  Mon Apr  4 23:11:16 2011
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From: <johanna.1.nieminen@nokia.com>
To: <ben@blindcreek.com>
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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References: <C9BB1E4D.12A43%basavaraj.patil@nokia.com> <4D973B50.9070408@blindcreek.com>	<4D974387.1070404@gmail.com> <B6F0A06B-75AA-4D17-B4A4-4856AC4EFE7F@tzi.org> <4D9A1EA3.1090705@blindcreek.com> <66BF0BEC-1BAC-40EA-BB95-DE15A8077ED7@tzi.org> <4D9A266C.80403@blindcreek.com>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Hi,

When thinking about the solution for IPv6 over foo, the following issues ar=
e most important:

1. Link layer support for SAR
If SAR functionality is supported in the link layer and maximum MTU is larg=
e enough, separate adaptation layer is not needed in 6LoWpan. If SAR is not=
 supported, then 6LoWpan adaptation layer is needed above PHY/Link layers.

2. Topology
Typically mesh or star topology. In a star topology not all 6LoWpan functio=
nalities are required (e.g mesh headers).

3. Memory, power consumption and price
Different sensor technologies may have different optimization criteria. For=
 some technologies e.g. low memory and power consumption as well as price c=
an be a very critical factor. Thus adding new stack to the sensor might be =
undesirable - or at least low memory and power consumption are considered m=
ore important than advanced functionalities.

In principle, we could design a generic solution by classifying low power r=
adios based on the above features. However, we are not aware of new radio t=
echnologies that may emerge. Since we don't know their possible limitations=
 in the MAC/PHY layer it would be rather bold to claim that we have a solut=
ion for "low power IPv6 over foo". In my opinion it would be best to first =
pick some other radio that is not based on 802.15.4 (like Bluetooth Low Ene=
rgy), specify the solution in the WG and if we still agree that requirement=
s can be generalized at least for certain types of radios change the name o=
f the draft or create another draft.

Johanna

>-----Original Message-----
>From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
>Behalf Of ext Benjamin A. Rolfe
>Sent: 04 April, 2011 23:14
>Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-
>01.txt
>
>Yes, a very interesting question!
>The three approved amendments define new PHY layers. All of the
>currently defined PHYs share a maximum PSDU size of 127.
>There are some added MAC features to support new PHY features but the
>basic MAC has not changed.
>Perhaps a more specific question is, what features of the PHYs and MAC
>does 6LoWPAN depend on to work?
>-B
>
>> On Apr 4, 2011, at 21:40, Benjamin A. Rolfe wrote:
>>
>>> P802.15.4-2006 alone is not the current standard: There are three
>approved amendments and so the current standard is P802.15.4-2006 plus
>the three amendments approved (P802.15.4a-2007, P802.15.4c-2009 and
>P802.15.4d-2009).  You need all 4 documents to know what is in the
>current standard.
>> So one interesting question would be -- does 6LoWPAN (RFC 4944 - HC1/2
>+ HC + ND) work with all these?
>>
>> Gruesse, Carsten
>>
>>
>
>_______________________________________________
>6lowpan mailing list
>6lowpan@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan

From coflynn@newae.com  Mon Apr  4 23:45:13 2011
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To: "'Benjamin A. Rolfe'" <ben@blindcreek.com>
References: <C9BB1E4D.12A43%basavaraj.patil@nokia.com>	<4D973B50.9070408@blindcreek.com>	<4D974387.1070404@gmail.com>	<B6F0A06B-75AA-4D17-B4A4-4856AC4EFE7F@tzi.org>	<4D9A1EA3.1090705@blindcreek.com>	<66BF0BEC-1BAC-40EA-BB95-DE15A8077ED7@tzi.org> <4D9A266C.80403@blindcreek.com>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Hello,

> Perhaps a more specific question is, what features of the PHYs > and MAC 
> does 6LoWPAN depend on to work?

Basically, zero. RFC4944 + 6lowpan-hc assumes/uses the following:

* You have a 16-bit short address
* You have a 64-bit long address (EUI)
* You have a 16-bit PAN-ID (this isn't used in -hc anymore, but RFC4944
* You have a 127 byte payload
* You have a 'broadcast' mode

It only uses data transmissions: there is no scanning, beaconing, etc etc.
All that 'extra stuff' is left up to another layer if you want to use it.

-----Original Message-----
From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Benjamin A. Rolfe
Sent: April 4, 2011 10:14 PM
Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt

Yes, a very interesting question!
The three approved amendments define new PHY layers. All of the 
currently defined PHYs share a maximum PSDU size of 127.
There are some added MAC features to support new PHY features but the 
basic MAC has not changed.
Perhaps a more specific question is, what features of the PHYs and MAC 
does 6LoWPAN depend on to work?
-B

> On Apr 4, 2011, at 21:40, Benjamin A. Rolfe wrote:
>
>> P802.15.4-2006 alone is not the current standard: There are three
approved amendments and so the current standard is P802.15.4-2006 plus the
three amendments approved (P802.15.4a-2007, P802.15.4c-2009 and
P802.15.4d-2009).  You need all 4 documents to know what is in the current
standard.
> So one interesting question would be -- does 6LoWPAN (RFC 4944 - HC1/2 +
HC + ND) work with all these?
>
> Gruesse, Carsten
>
>

_______________________________________________
6lowpan mailing list
6lowpan@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


From coflynn@newae.com  Mon Apr  4 23:46:44 2011
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From: "Colin O'Flynn" <coflynn@newae.com>
To: "'Colin O'Flynn'" <coflynn@newae.com>, "'Benjamin A. Rolfe'" <ben@blindcreek.com>
References: <C9BB1E4D.12A43%basavaraj.patil@nokia.com>	<4D973B50.9070408@blindcreek.com>	<4D974387.1070404@gmail.com>	<B6F0A06B-75AA-4D17-B4A4-4856AC4EFE7F@tzi.org>	<4D9A1EA3.1090705@blindcreek.com>	<66BF0BEC-1BAC-40EA-BB95-DE15A8077ED7@tzi.org>	<4D9A266C.80403@blindcreek.com> <001c01cbf354$dead68a0$9c0839e0$@com>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Appologies - I'm typing on a netbook keyboard and somehow hit the 'send'
shortcut by accident.

The line:
* You have a 16-bit PAN-ID (this isn't used in -hc anymore, but RFC4944

Should read (I wasn't done typing):
* You have a 16-bit PAN-ID (this isn't used in -hc anymore, but RFC4944
still references it in broadcast frames)

Regards,

  -Colin O'Flynn

-----Original Message-----
From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Colin O'Flynn
Sent: April 5, 2011 7:47 AM
To: 'Benjamin A. Rolfe'
Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt

Hello,

> Perhaps a more specific question is, what features of the PHYs > and MAC 
> does 6LoWPAN depend on to work?

Basically, zero. RFC4944 + 6lowpan-hc assumes/uses the following:

* You have a 16-bit short address
* You have a 64-bit long address (EUI)
* You have a 16-bit PAN-ID (this isn't used in -hc anymore, but RFC4944
* You have a 127 byte payload
* You have a 'broadcast' mode

It only uses data transmissions: there is no scanning, beaconing, etc etc.
All that 'extra stuff' is left up to another layer if you want to use it.

-----Original Message-----
From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Benjamin A. Rolfe
Sent: April 4, 2011 10:14 PM
Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt

Yes, a very interesting question!
The three approved amendments define new PHY layers. All of the 
currently defined PHYs share a maximum PSDU size of 127.
There are some added MAC features to support new PHY features but the 
basic MAC has not changed.
Perhaps a more specific question is, what features of the PHYs and MAC 
does 6LoWPAN depend on to work?
-B

> On Apr 4, 2011, at 21:40, Benjamin A. Rolfe wrote:
>
>> P802.15.4-2006 alone is not the current standard: There are three
approved amendments and so the current standard is P802.15.4-2006 plus the
three amendments approved (P802.15.4a-2007, P802.15.4c-2009 and
P802.15.4d-2009).  You need all 4 documents to know what is in the current
standard.
> So one interesting question would be -- does 6LoWPAN (RFC 4944 - HC1/2 +
HC + ND) work with all these?
>
> Gruesse, Carsten
>
>

_______________________________________________
6lowpan mailing list
6lowpan@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan

_______________________________________________
6lowpan mailing list
6lowpan@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


From zach@sensinode.com  Tue Apr  5 00:08:30 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of 6lowpan Implementers guide
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I support accepting the roadmap as our WG implementer's guide document.

Zach

On Mar 30, 2011, at 3:36 PM, Geoff Mulligan wrote:

> As we discussed during yesterday's meeting, 6LoWPAN WG has a
> non-milestone charter item for an "implementers guide" as a running
> document that captures clarifications and small fixes to our
> specifications. 
> 
> Carsten has submitted an initial proposal for such a document,
> draft-bormann-6lowpan-roadmap-00.txt.  This document provides a skeleton
> and does not have many clarifications yet, it could serve as a basis for
> future work on that implementers guide.
> 
> This is a call for working group adoption of
> draft-bormann-6lowpan-roadmap-00.txt.
> 
> Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of the
> draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working group
> work.
> 
> Please reply to the list until
> 
>        Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC
> 
> with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.
> 
> 
> 	geoff
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan

-- 
Zach Shelby, Chief Nerd, Sensinode Ltd.
http://zachshelby.org  - My blog "On the Internet of Things"
http://6lowpan.net - My book "6LoWPAN: The Wireless Embedded Internet"
Mobile: +358 40 7796297


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From: C Chauvenet <c.chauvenet@watteco.com>
To: Carsten Bormann <cabo@tzi.org>, Oliver Hahm <oliver.hahm@fu-berlin.de>
Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2011 01:45:02 -0700
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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References: <C9BB1E4D.12A43%basavaraj.patil@nokia.com> <4D95B9DF.3030309@gmail.com> <4D95C1E9.1070901@gridmerge.com> <1301679639.6495.12.camel@Nokia-N900> <13C0FE6D-2E82-4534-BF3A-34CBE7B5A817@tzi.org>
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Cc: "6lowpan@ietf.org" <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Hi All,=20

I definitely push the idea of a "generic IPv6 over low power foo" specifica=
tion (if achievable).
IPv6 may be used over various low power media, and if a generic adaptation =
layer can be designed, this may avoid to write a specification fo each low =
power media (exiting and to appear) that use IPv6.
By the way, low power media cannot be restricted to wireless media. We also=
 have to consider wired media (like low power PLC currentlty specified in I=
EEE P1901.2) as they shared many requirements with well known LoWPAN techno=
logies.

C=E9dric.

-----Message d'origine-----
De=A0: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] De la par=
t de Carsten Bormann
Envoy=E9=A0: lundi 4 avril 2011 22:05
=C0=A0: Oliver Hahm
Cc=A0: 6lowpan@ietf.org
Objet=A0: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.t=
xt

On Apr 1, 2011, at 19:40, Oliver Hahm wrote:

> Therefore, a more generic specification for IPv6 over low-power wireless =
foo would be really interesting for us - and probably a lot of other people=
 as CC1020 and CC110x are very popular transceivers for WSN.

I think that is an interesting idea.  How much of such a specification coul=
d be generic and how much would need to be specific to each of the radios? =
 Can you describe the decisions you had to take in applying 6LoWPAN to thes=
e radios?

And, even better, can you write a draft?

Gruesse, Carsten

_______________________________________________
6lowpan mailing list
6lowpan@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan



From pthubert@cisco.com  Wed Apr  6 02:21:40 2011
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References: <C9BB1E4D.12A43%basavaraj.patil@nokia.com><4D95B9DF.3030309@gmail.com> <4D95C1E9.1070901@gridmerge.com><1301679639.6495.12.camel@Nokia-N900><13C0FE6D-2E82-4534-BF3A-34CBE7B5A817@tzi.org> <BDF612E3788C4C4791A1A49AC3CB7C970B4FB14DC0@IE2RD2XVS211.red002.local>
From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: "C Chauvenet" <c.chauvenet@watteco.com>, "Carsten Bormann" <cabo@tzi.org>,  "Oliver Hahm" <oliver.hahm@fu-berlin.de>
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Agreed.=20

Also, I've seen interest in IPv6 over DECT, with the advantage of an =
unlicensed band (mostly 1880 - 1900 MHz in Europe) that's dedicated to =
the technology.

Pascal
http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/


> -----Original Message-----
> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of C Chauvenet
> Sent: Wednesday, April 06, 2011 10:45 AM
> To: Carsten Bormann; Oliver Hahm
> Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-
> 01.txt
>=20
> Hi All,
>=20
> I definitely push the idea of a "generic IPv6 over low power foo" =
specification
> (if achievable).
> IPv6 may be used over various low power media, and if a generic =
adaptation
> layer can be designed, this may avoid to write a specification fo each =
low
> power media (exiting and to appear) that use IPv6.
> By the way, low power media cannot be restricted to wireless media. We
> also have to consider wired media (like low power PLC currentlty =
specified in
> IEEE P1901.2) as they shared many requirements with well known LoWPAN
> technologies.
>=20
> C=E9dric.
>=20
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De=A0: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] De =
la
> part de Carsten Bormann Envoy=E9=A0: lundi 4 avril 2011 22:05 =C0=A0: =
Oliver Hahm Cc=A0:
> 6lowpan@ietf.org Objet=A0: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of =
draft-patil-6lowpan-
> v6over-btle-01.txt
>=20
> On Apr 1, 2011, at 19:40, Oliver Hahm wrote:
>=20
> > Therefore, a more generic specification for IPv6 over low-power =
wireless
> foo would be really interesting for us - and probably a lot of other =
people as
> CC1020 and CC110x are very popular transceivers for WSN.
>=20
> I think that is an interesting idea.  How much of such a specification =
could be
> generic and how much would need to be specific to each of the radios?  =
Can
> you describe the decisions you had to take in applying 6LoWPAN to =
these
> radios?
>=20
> And, even better, can you write a draft?
>=20
> Gruesse, Carsten
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan

From cabo@tzi.org  Wed Apr  6 03:02:59 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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On Apr 6, 2011, at 10:45, C Chauvenet wrote:

> I definitely push the idea of a "generic IPv6 over low power foo" =
specification (if achievable).

That is my point -- if there is a way to do this in a reusable, mostly =
generic fashion, this would be great.
I'm assuming there generally always will need to be some shim -- e.g., =
if the PHY/MAC spec already has a multiplexing point, how to hook into =
that, and possibly some other radio parameters that need to be set the =
same on both sides for interoperability.
That's why I was looking for some input from people who have done work =
on the constrained networks we are talking about.
Please write a (short) draft, or (alternatively) give me a few =
paragraphs that could for example go into the 6LoWPAN roadmap document =
until there is critical mass for a separate spec.

Gruesse, Carsten


From oliver.hahm@fu-berlin.de  Wed Apr  6 06:18:42 2011
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To: Carsten Bormann <cabo@tzi.org>
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References: <C9BB1E4D.12A43%basavaraj.patil@nokia.com> <4D95B9DF.3030309@gmail.com> <4D95C1E9.1070901@gridmerge.com> <1301679639.6495.12.camel@Nokia-N900> <13C0FE6D-2E82-4534-BF3A-34CBE7B5A817@tzi.org>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Hi,

Am Mon, Apr 04, 2011 at 10:05:25PM +0200 schrieb Carsten Bormann:
> > Therefore, a more generic specification for IPv6 over low-power wireless
> > foo would be really interesting for us - and probably a lot of other
> > people as CC1020 and CC110x are very popular transceivers for WSN.
> 
> I think that is an interesting idea.  How much of such a specification could
> be generic and how much would need to be specific to each of the radios?
> Can you describe the decisions you had to take in applying 6LoWPAN to these
> radios?

for our current implementation we tried to change as little as possible in
comparison to RFC 4944.  Therefore, we also adapted the 802.15.4 frame format,
though this was not the optimum choice as we had to deal with a much smaller
packet size. (cc1100 supports natively only 64 byte packets.)

Besides, we have a different addressing scheme at the link layer and have no
PAN ids or anything comparable.

In addition, we could not use 802.15.4 at the physical layer due to hardware
limitations (neither DSSS nor PSSS are supported by the transceiver) and use a
different media access. However, this obviously does not affect 6LoWPAN
itself.
 
> And, even better, can you write a draft?

Okay, I'll try to do this and then we can see how generic such a specification
could be.

Regards
Oleg

From c.chauvenet@watteco.com  Wed Apr  6 08:33:35 2011
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From: C Chauvenet <c.chauvenet@watteco.com>
To: Carsten Bormann <cabo@tzi.org>
Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2011 08:34:57 -0700
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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References: <C9BB1E4D.12A43%basavaraj.patil@nokia.com> <4D95B9DF.3030309@gmail.com> <4D95C1E9.1070901@gridmerge.com> <1301679639.6495.12.camel@Nokia-N900> <13C0FE6D-2E82-4534-BF3A-34CBE7B5A817@tzi.org> <BDF612E3788C4C4791A1A49AC3CB7C970B4FB14DC0@IE2RD2XVS211.red002.local> <1922183C-DB17-4782-A7BB-F811D5C102F1@tzi.org>
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Hi Carsten,=20

Working on Low Power, low data rate PLC, we find that the IEEE 802.15.4 spe=
cification targeted the same application and gather the same requirements (=
Small computation capabilities, Low Power, low data rate etc..).
So we adapted the IEEE 802.15.4 frame format over PLC.
(This is also because a low power and low data rate standard for narrow ban=
d PLC such as ongoing specification in P1901.2 don't exist yet at this time=
)

As a result, It does not hurt the 6loWPAN spec at all, and can be used as i=
s.
Our PHY layer is proprietary (until the standard comes out) but use the 802=
.15.4 standard frame format.
All layers above are compliant with the classical 802.15.4/6LoWPAN/IPv6 sta=
ck.

I would enjoy to hear what other people use, and evaluate the diversity aro=
und IPv6 adaptation layers.

Best,
C=E9dric.


-----Message d'origine-----
De=A0: Carsten Bormann [mailto:cabo@tzi.org]=20
Envoy=E9=A0: mercredi 6 avril 2011 12:05
=C0=A0: C Chauvenet
Cc=A0: Oliver Hahm; 6lowpan@ietf.org
Objet=A0: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.t=
xt

On Apr 6, 2011, at 10:45, C Chauvenet wrote:

> I definitely push the idea of a "generic IPv6 over low power foo" specifi=
cation (if achievable).

That is my point -- if there is a way to do this in a reusable, mostly gene=
ric fashion, this would be great.
I'm assuming there generally always will need to be some shim -- e.g., if t=
he PHY/MAC spec already has a multiplexing point, how to hook into that, an=
d possibly some other radio parameters that need to be set the same on both=
 sides for interoperability.
That's why I was looking for some input from people who have done work on t=
he constrained networks we are talking about.
Please write a (short) draft, or (alternatively) give me a few paragraphs t=
hat could for example go into the 6LoWPAN roadmap document until there is c=
ritical mass for a separate spec.

Gruesse, Carsten




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From: Luis Carlos Maqueda Ara <lcma@kth.se>
To: Zach Shelby <zach@sensinode.com>
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] WG adoption of 6lowpan Implementers guide
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+1
On Apr 5, 2011, at 9:10 AM, Zach Shelby wrote:

> I support accepting the roadmap as our WG implementer's guide document.
>=20
> Zach
>=20
> On Mar 30, 2011, at 3:36 PM, Geoff Mulligan wrote:
>=20
>> As we discussed during yesterday's meeting, 6LoWPAN WG has a
>> non-milestone charter item for an "implementers guide" as a running
>> document that captures clarifications and small fixes to our
>> specifications.=20
>>=20
>> Carsten has submitted an initial proposal for such a document,
>> draft-bormann-6lowpan-roadmap-00.txt.  This document provides a skeleton
>> and does not have many clarifications yet, it could serve as a basis for
>> future work on that implementers guide.
>>=20
>> This is a call for working group adoption of
>> draft-bormann-6lowpan-roadmap-00.txt.
>>=20
>> Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of the
>> draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working group
>> work.
>>=20
>> Please reply to the list until
>>=20
>>       Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC
>>=20
>> with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.
>>=20
>>=20
>> 	geoff
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> 6lowpan mailing list
>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>=20
> --=20
> Zach Shelby, Chief Nerd, Sensinode Ltd.
> http://zachshelby.org  - My blog "On the Internet of Things"
> http://6lowpan.net - My book "6LoWPAN: The Wireless Embedded Internet"
> Mobile: +358 40 7796297
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


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From: <canfeng-david.chen@nokia.com>
To: <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] WG adoption of Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Bluetooth Low Energy
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Bluetooth Low Energy
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+1

Bluetooth Low Energy will be one of the core enabling technologies for mobi=
le users to connect smart objects/Internet of Things.

BR,
Canfeng-David Chen

--


That's what you get when you edit one message out of another.
It's been a long week...
Of course, this is about the BT-LE draft, not about the implementers guide.
Please make sure you reply with the subject of this message, in particular =
if it is just a "+1"...

Sorry for the confusion,
Carsten

On Mar 31, 2011, at 19:47, Carsten Bormann wrote:

>It appears I was a bit quick dismissing BT-LE as a working group item duri=
ng Tuesday's 6LoWPAN meeting.  The WG is alive and >well, so we can very we=
ll request the addition of milestones.  As the support in the room for work=
ing on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN >for BT-LE was quite good, I'm now issuing=
 a call for WG adoption.

>This is a call for working group adoption of
>draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt

>Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of the
>draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working group
>work.

>Please reply to the list until

>       Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC

> with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.

> Gruesse, Carsten

From cabo@tzi.org  Mon Apr 11 15:16:09 2011
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Subject: [6lowpan] ADOPTED: Re: WG adoption of Transmission of IPv6 Packets over Bluetooth Low Energy
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Clearly, we have consensus to adopt this document as a working group =
document.

Authors:
please resubmit the draft, with no change other than names, titles and =
dates, as:
draft-ietf-6lowpan-btle-00.txt

=46rom there, this will be developed as a working group document, i.e., =
we will have some discussion of each (substantive) change we want to =
make on the mailing list and apply them as we reach (rough) consensus.  =
(This is best done through tickets, as we have been doing for ND for a =
while now.)

We also seem to have a lot of interest in creating other "6LoWPAN on X" =
type documents.
The idea to do much of this in a generic way is interesting, and it =
wouldn't hurt to have some input on how to do this in the form of =
individual Internet-Draft submissions.
This doesn't mean there should not be such submissions for specific =
technologies: If you know what needs to be done for a specific MAC/PHY =
where 6LoWPAN provides significant added value, please do submit an =
Internet-Draft.

Gruesse, Carsten

> On Mar 31, 2011, at 19:47, Carsten Bormann wrote:
>=20
>> It appears I was a bit quick dismissing BT-LE as a working group item =
during Tuesday's 6LoWPAN meeting.  The WG is alive and well, so we can =
very well request the addition of milestones.  As the support in the =
room for working on the adaptation of 6LoWPAN for BT-LE was quite good, =
I'm now issuing a call for WG adoption.
>>=20
>> This is a call for working group adoption of
>> draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
>>=20
>> Working group adoption does not mean we agree with every detail of =
the
>> draft, but that we want to use it as the basis of further working =
group
>> work.
>>=20
>> Please reply to the list until
>>=20
>>      Friday, April 8, 23:59 UTC
>>=20
>> with your position whether this document should be adopted or not.
>>=20
>> Gruesse, Carsten


From nordmark@sonic.net  Tue Apr 12 11:56:06 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
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On 3/29/11 5:32 PM, Mukul Goyal wrote:

> A router running RPL would not always know which of its registered
> neighbors are themselves RPL routers. This is because an RPL node
> must ignore any DIOs received from neighbors with higher (in
> numerical value) "rank". Also, a DAG parent may not receive a DAO
> from its child (In non-storing mode operation, it WON'T receive any
> DAO at all unless it is the DAG root and in storing mode, the child
> may decide not to send its DAO to this parent).
>
> Now, we have 2 options:
>
> 1) Define an "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO as Anders proposed and
> have hosts set this flag when they send ARO inside a unicast NS to a
> 6LR. If the host later decides to become a 6LR, it can resend the ARO
> with this flag not set.
>
> 2) Lets write a "how to run RPL on a 6lowpan" document (as Pascal has
> suggested) that will specify how a received DIO/DAO from a neighbor
> can be used to mark that neighbor as a router in the registered
> neighbor cache.

Later you wrote:
> I agree. That's why I think 6lowpan ND should provide a mechanism to
> clearly identify a registered neighbor as a 6lowpan host or a 6lowpan
> router.


Sorry for the delay.

I think #1 is both open-ended and undefined. In this case RPL doesn't 
care whether the node is a router or a host; it only care whether or not 
the node is an RPL speaker. Thus potentially we'd need a different flag 
with slightly different semantics for different routing protocols. And 
perhaps even need to add multiple flags for different versions or 
options in routing protocols (e.g., some future RPLv2, or non-storing, 
or something else).

My take is that with 6lowpan-nd we are following the split between 
routing protocol and host-router interaction which has served the 
internet well for a long time.
If one or more routing protocols need more information about its 
neighboring routers, then let's put the onus on providing that in the 
routing protocol; there we have the expertize and also we'd avoid having 
to revise ND to add more flags just to support a new version or new 
routing protocol.

Thus let's do #2 and get this written down, including the assumptions 
that RPL makes about hosts, and then see how RPL can be extended to work 
correctly in the presence of hosts.

My 2 cents,
     Erik


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On 3/30/11 1:30 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> Hi Carsten:
>
> RPL recognizes a movement when a DAO information has a stale
> DAOSequence. The DAOSequence is an information that the owner of the
> advertised target increments.
> If we define an interaction whereby we redistribute ND-15 into RPL, then
> (probably) the RPL router will inject a host route on behalf of the
> host.
> When the RPL router injects such a route and then maintains that route,
> it still has has to provide an idea of the freshness of the information
> that it is injecting in a DAOSequence.
> When the host moves to an alternate router, it would have to provide
> something so that the new router sets an updated DAOSequence that the
> routing update percolates up the DODAG.
> IOW, without a TID, a host cannot efficiently move from a router to the
> next.

Why couldn't the RPL router take a timestamp when it hears an ARO from a 
host, and convey that in RPL? Then that timestamp can be used to 
determine the most recent registration i.e., determine the most likely 
topological location of the host.

The beauty of such an approach is that it avoids requiring having the 
hosts know about routing protocol-specific information like a TID.

    Erik

From nordmark@acm.org  Tue Apr 12 13:49:51 2011
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On 3/29/11 5:32 PM, Mukul Goyal wrote:

> A router running RPL would not always know which of its registered
> neighbors are themselves RPL routers. This is because an RPL node
> must ignore any DIOs received from neighbors with higher (in
> numerical value) "rank". Also, a DAG parent may not receive a DAO
> from its child (In non-storing mode operation, it WON'T receive any
> DAO at all unless it is the DAG root and in storing mode, the child
> may decide not to send its DAO to this parent).
>
> Now, we have 2 options:
>
> 1) Define an "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO as Anders proposed and
> have hosts set this flag when they send ARO inside a unicast NS to a
> 6LR. If the host later decides to become a 6LR, it can resend the ARO
> with this flag not set.
>
> 2) Lets write a "how to run RPL on a 6lowpan" document (as Pascal has
> suggested) that will specify how a received DIO/DAO from a neighbor
> can be used to mark that neighbor as a router in the registered
> neighbor cache.

Later you wrote:
> I agree. That's why I think 6lowpan ND should provide a mechanism to
> clearly identify a registered neighbor as a 6lowpan host or a 6lowpan
> router.


Sorry for the delay.

I think #1 is both open-ended and undefined. In this case RPL doesn't
care whether the node is a router or a host; it only care whether or not
the node is an RPL speaker. Thus potentially we'd need a different flag
with slightly different semantics for different routing protocols. And
perhaps even need to add multiple flags for different versions or
options in routing protocols (e.g., some future RPLv2, or non-storing,
or something else).

My take is that with 6lowpan-nd we are following the split between
routing protocol and host-router interaction which has served the
internet well for a long time.
If one or more routing protocols need more information about its
neighboring routers, then let's put the onus on providing that in the
routing protocol; there we have the expertize and also we'd avoid having
to revise ND to add more flags just to support a new version or new
routing protocol.

Thus let's do #2 and get this written down, including the assumptions
that RPL makes about hosts, and then see how RPL can be extended to work
correctly in the presence of hosts.

My 2 cents,
     Erik


From nordmark@acm.org  Tue Apr 12 13:50:15 2011
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On 3/30/11 1:30 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> Hi Carsten:
>
> RPL recognizes a movement when a DAO information has a stale
> DAOSequence. The DAOSequence is an information that the owner of the
> advertised target increments.
> If we define an interaction whereby we redistribute ND-15 into RPL, then
> (probably) the RPL router will inject a host route on behalf of the
> host.
> When the RPL router injects such a route and then maintains that route,
> it still has has to provide an idea of the freshness of the information
> that it is injecting in a DAOSequence.
> When the host moves to an alternate router, it would have to provide
> something so that the new router sets an updated DAOSequence that the
> routing update percolates up the DODAG.
> IOW, without a TID, a host cannot efficiently move from a router to the
> next.

Why couldn't the RPL router take a timestamp when it hears an ARO from a
host, and convey that in RPL? Then that timestamp can be used to
determine the most recent registration i.e., determine the most likely
topological location of the host.

The beauty of such an approach is that it avoids requiring having the
hosts know about routing protocol-specific information like a TID.

    Erik


From pthubert@cisco.com  Wed Apr 13 00:53:37 2011
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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: "Erik Nordmark" <nordmark@acm.org>, "6lowpan" <6lowpan@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re:  "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
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Hi Erik:

The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment rapidly in
case of rapid changes and then lazily when the situation is stable and
DAO are scarce. The increase is strictly monotonous which is critical to
us.

A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We do not
have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity) must be agreed
upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected so the time unit must be
thin grained to cover rapid changes. Yet, depending on the medium, the
time unit, and the size of the network, it is not necessarily
easy/possible to guarantee a strictly monotonous value with a thin
grained time unit. And we have limited space (2 octets) and have to deal
with wrap around, which divides the space by at least 3.

So RPL went for a sequence number.=20

And we need that ND TID to redistribute 6LoWPAN ND registration as host
routes into RPL if we want to allow a host to switch router over time.
Note that a TID also enables to correlate an ARO in NA with the
corresponding NS, thus infer loss, latency,  out-of-order, etc... MIP
has it for the same purpose, HA actually ignore outdated registrations,
and nodes expect an ack that matches the latest registration; for ND, it
is a lot easier to verify that the ack / status has the latest sequence
than to go and check in the ARO that all ack'ed values are the latest
ones.

(RFC 3775)   Sequence #

      A 16-bit unsigned integer used by the receiving node to sequence
      Binding Updates and by the sending node to match a returned
      Binding Acknowledgement with this Binding Update.
...
   Each Binding Update MUST have a Sequence Number greater than the
   Sequence Number value sent in the previous Binding Update to the same
   destination address (if any).  The sequence numbers are compared
   modulo 2**16, as described in Section 9.5.1.  There is no
   requirement, however, that the Sequence Number value strictly
   increase by 1 with each new Binding Update sent or received, as long
   as the value stays within the window.  The last Sequence Number value
   sent to a destination in a Binding Update is stored by the mobile
   node in its Binding Update List entry for that destination.  If the
   sending mobile node has no Binding Update List entry, the Sequence
   Number SHOULD start at a random value.  The mobile node MUST NOT use
   the same Sequence Number in two different Binding Updates to the same
   correspondent node, even if the Binding Updates provide different
   care-of addresses.
...

I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID =3D=3D Sequence # . We =
know of
MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router operation. We know
we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I think we should have it in
the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to avoid interop issues when we add RPL
and BR operations.=20

Cheers,

Pascal
http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/


> -----Original Message-----
> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
> Sent: Tuesday, April 12, 2011 10:51 PM
> To: '6lowpan'
> Subject: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
>=20
>=20
> On 3/30/11 1:30 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> > Hi Carsten:
> >
> > RPL recognizes a movement when a DAO information has a stale
> > DAOSequence. The DAOSequence is an information that the owner of the
> > advertised target increments.
> > If we define an interaction whereby we redistribute ND-15 into RPL,
> > then
> > (probably) the RPL router will inject a host route on behalf of the
> > host.
> > When the RPL router injects such a route and then maintains that
> > route, it still has has to provide an idea of the freshness of the
> > information that it is injecting in a DAOSequence.
> > When the host moves to an alternate router, it would have to provide
> > something so that the new router sets an updated DAOSequence that
the
> > routing update percolates up the DODAG.
> > IOW, without a TID, a host cannot efficiently move from a router to
> > the next.
>=20
> Why couldn't the RPL router take a timestamp when it hears an ARO from
a
> host, and convey that in RPL? Then that timestamp can be used to
determine
> the most recent registration i.e., determine the most likely
topological
> location of the host.
>=20
> The beauty of such an approach is that it avoids requiring having the
hosts
> know about routing protocol-specific information like a TID.
>=20
>     Erik
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan

From abr@sdesigns.dk  Wed Apr 13 04:36:02 2011
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From: "Anders Brandt" <abr@sdesigns.dk>
To: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>, "Erik Nordmark" <nordmark@acm.org>, "6lowpan" <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re:  "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
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Erik, Pascal

Sometimes I cannot recognize topics that I myself initiated!

If a sleeping node needs to ask a neighbor for a favour, it has nothing
to do with the routing protocol.
The routing protocol may be mesh-under or route-over - or none at all.

The only important issue is that since the sleeping node is (well,
sleeping), it cannot participate in the routing protocol communication.
And that also applies to the reactive route discovery introduced with
RPL P2P.
Thus, I do not agree that this should be a feature of RPL. In that case
it should be replicated in RPL, RPL P2P and any future routing protocol
- as well as any mesh-under solution in use out there.

6LoWPAN ND is the right place for this feature. For the above reason AND
because the message flow is identical to the address registration
already taking place in 6LoWPAN ND.

I see no need for any new fancy time stamp mechanism if this is just
another information conveyed along with the ARO. (Did I miss something
here?)

Just my $0.05

- Anders

-----Original Message-----
From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf Of Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
Sent: 13. april 2011 09:54
To: Erik Nordmark; 6lowpan
Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO

Hi Erik:

The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment rapidly in
case of rapid changes and then lazily when the situation is stable and
DAO are scarce. The increase is strictly monotonous which is critical to
us.

A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We do not
have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity) must be agreed
upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected so the time unit must be
thin grained to cover rapid changes. Yet, depending on the medium, the
time unit, and the size of the network, it is not necessarily
easy/possible to guarantee a strictly monotonous value with a thin
grained time unit. And we have limited space (2 octets) and have to deal
with wrap around, which divides the space by at least 3.

So RPL went for a sequence number.=20

And we need that ND TID to redistribute 6LoWPAN ND registration as host
routes into RPL if we want to allow a host to switch router over time.
Note that a TID also enables to correlate an ARO in NA with the
corresponding NS, thus infer loss, latency,  out-of-order, etc... MIP
has it for the same purpose, HA actually ignore outdated registrations,
and nodes expect an ack that matches the latest registration; for ND, it
is a lot easier to verify that the ack / status has the latest sequence
than to go and check in the ARO that all ack'ed values are the latest
ones.

(RFC 3775)   Sequence #

      A 16-bit unsigned integer used by the receiving node to sequence
      Binding Updates and by the sending node to match a returned
      Binding Acknowledgement with this Binding Update.
...
   Each Binding Update MUST have a Sequence Number greater than the
   Sequence Number value sent in the previous Binding Update to the same
   destination address (if any).  The sequence numbers are compared
   modulo 2**16, as described in Section 9.5.1.  There is no
   requirement, however, that the Sequence Number value strictly
   increase by 1 with each new Binding Update sent or received, as long
   as the value stays within the window.  The last Sequence Number value
   sent to a destination in a Binding Update is stored by the mobile
   node in its Binding Update List entry for that destination.  If the
   sending mobile node has no Binding Update List entry, the Sequence
   Number SHOULD start at a random value.  The mobile node MUST NOT use
   the same Sequence Number in two different Binding Updates to the same
   correspondent node, even if the Binding Updates provide different
   care-of addresses.
...

I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID =3D=3D Sequence # . We =
know of
MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router operation. We know
we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I think we should have it in
the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to avoid interop issues when we add RPL
and BR operations.=20

Cheers,

Pascal
http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/


> -----Original Message-----
> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
> Sent: Tuesday, April 12, 2011 10:51 PM
> To: '6lowpan'
> Subject: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
>=20
>=20
> On 3/30/11 1:30 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> > Hi Carsten:
> >
> > RPL recognizes a movement when a DAO information has a stale=20
> > DAOSequence. The DAOSequence is an information that the owner of the

> > advertised target increments.
> > If we define an interaction whereby we redistribute ND-15 into RPL,=20
> > then
> > (probably) the RPL router will inject a host route on behalf of the=20
> > host.
> > When the RPL router injects such a route and then maintains that=20
> > route, it still has has to provide an idea of the freshness of the=20
> > information that it is injecting in a DAOSequence.
> > When the host moves to an alternate router, it would have to provide

> > something so that the new router sets an updated DAOSequence that
the
> > routing update percolates up the DODAG.
> > IOW, without a TID, a host cannot efficiently move from a router to=20
> > the next.
>=20
> Why couldn't the RPL router take a timestamp when it hears an ARO from
a
> host, and convey that in RPL? Then that timestamp can be used to
determine
> the most recent registration i.e., determine the most likely
topological
> location of the host.
>=20
> The beauty of such an approach is that it avoids requiring having the
hosts
> know about routing protocol-specific information like a TID.
>=20
>     Erik
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
_______________________________________________
6lowpan mailing list
6lowpan@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan

From richard.kelsey@ember.com  Wed Apr 13 07:01:27 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re:  "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
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> Date: Tue, 12 Apr 2011 13:50:13 -0700
> From: Erik Nordmark <nordmark@acm.org>
> 
> On 3/29/11 5:32 PM, Mukul Goyal wrote:
> 
> > A router running RPL would not always know which of its registered
> > neighbors are themselves RPL routers. This is because an RPL node
> > must ignore any DIOs received from neighbors with higher (in
> > numerical value) "rank". Also, a DAG parent may not receive a DAO
> > from its child (In non-storing mode operation, it WON'T receive any
> > DAO at all unless it is the DAG root and in storing mode, the child
> > may decide not to send its DAO to this parent).
> >
> > Now, we have 2 options:
> >
> > 1) Define an "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO as Anders proposed and
> > have hosts set this flag when they send ARO inside a unicast NS to a
> > 6LR. If the host later decides to become a 6LR, it can resend the ARO
> > with this flag not set.

Why is this needed?  The 6LoWPAN ND draft seems clear AROs
are sent by hosts.  Are they also sent by routers?  (I find
it very confusing that "host" sometimes is used to mean
hosts and routers and other times to mean hosts that do not
route.)  How is the router/host distinction determined when
using normal, non-6LoWPAN ND?

> > 2) Lets write a "how to run RPL on a 6lowpan" document (as Pascal has
> > suggested) that will specify how a received DIO/DAO from a neighbor
> > can be used to mark that neighbor as a router in the registered
> > neighbor cache.
> 
> Thus let's do #2 and get this written down, including the assumptions
> that RPL makes about hosts, and then see how RPL can be extended to work
> correctly in the presence of hosts.

+1.  This would be really helpful.

                            -Richard Kelsey

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From: Richard Kelsey <richard.kelsey@ember.com>
References: <4DA4BB1E.2050002@acm.org> <6A2A459175DABE4BB11DE2026AA50A5D0459EB82@XMB-AMS-107.cisco.com> <6D9687E95918C04A8B30A7D6DA805A3E01CCD8A9@zensys17.zensys.local>
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Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re:  "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
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> Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 13:35:58 +0200
> From: "Anders Brandt" <abr@sdesigns.dk>
> 
> Sometimes I cannot recognize topics that I myself initiated!
> 
> If a sleeping node needs to ask a neighbor for a favour,
> it has nothing to do with the routing protocol.

What sort of favour did you have in mind?  I thought that
what the sleeping node wanted was to have messages routed to
it, which could be be imagined to have something to do with
the routing protocol :-).

> The only important issue is that since the sleeping node is (well,
> sleeping), it cannot participate in the routing protocol communication.
> And that also applies to the reactive route discovery introduced with
> RPL P2P.
> Thus, I do not agree that this should be a feature of RPL. In that case
> it should be replicated in RPL, RPL P2P and any future routing protocol
> - as well as any mesh-under solution in use out there.
> 
> 6LoWPAN ND is the right place for this feature. For the above reason AND
> because the message flow is identical to the address registration
> already taking place in 6LoWPAN ND.
> 
> I see no need for any new fancy time stamp mechanism if this is just
> another information conveyed along with the ARO. (Did I miss something
> here?)

As I understand it, the issue has to do with a sleepy node
moving its network connection from one router to another.
One part of this is informing the new router that the sleepy
node is now a neighboring host.  That is clearly a job for
ND.  Assuming that is solved, the new router will send a RPL
DAO which will create a downward route to the sleepy node.

The problem is that the old downward route via the original
neighboring router is still in place.  Creating the new
route cannot remove the old one, because the sleepy device
must be allowed to maintain links to multiple routers.  What
I think should happen is that NUD on the original
neighboring router should detect that the sleepy host is no
longer connected, at which point that router needs to send a
DAO that does not include the sleepy host as a RPL target.
I don't know if RPL describes removing a RPL target in this
fashion.

The only way to do NUD for a node that sleeps is to time it
out if it is not heard from.  It might be better to leave
this to the link layer, because there are link layer issues
involved (does the node wake on a schedule? does it send
polling messages?) and because it needs to be done using a
minimal amount of energy.
                                       -Richard Kelsey


From richard.kelsey@ember.com  Thu Apr 14 05:34:05 2011
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Subject: [6lowpan] which addresses can be registered?
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As far as I can tell from the 6LoWPAN ND draft, the only
addresses that cannot be registered are multicast addresses.
Is this correct?  For example, can a link-local address be
registered?  Can any prefix be used when registering with
any 6LBR?
                                 -Richard Kelsey

From nordmark@acm.org  Thu Apr 14 16:29:51 2011
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On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> Hi Erik:
>
> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment rapidly in
> case of rapid changes and then lazily when the situation is stable and
> DAO are scarce. The increase is strictly monotonous which is critical to
> us.
>
> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We do not
> have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity) must be agreed
> upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected so the time unit must be
> thin grained to cover rapid changes. Yet, depending on the medium, the
> time unit, and the size of the network, it is not necessarily
> easy/possible to guarantee a strictly monotonous value with a thin
> grained time unit. And we have limited space (2 octets) and have to deal
> with wrap around, which divides the space by at least 3.
>
> So RPL went for a sequence number.

But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all host-to-router
protocols have to now be RPL aware. That doesn't sound like good design.
A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF, so why do
the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some TID around?

> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID == Sequence # . We know of
> MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router operation. We know
> we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I think we should have it in
> the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to avoid interop issues when we add RPL
> and BR operations.

I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works fine
without it.
I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't there a
desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would never know about a TID.

    Erik


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On 4/14/11 5:34 AM, Richard Kelsey wrote:
> As far as I can tell from the 6LoWPAN ND draft, the only
> addresses that cannot be registered are multicast addresses.
> Is this correct?  For example, can a link-local address be
> registered?  Can any prefix be used when registering with
> any 6LBR?

The draft doesn't forbid registering a link-local address, but it also
doesn't require it.

For multicast there is MLD, which is used to tell routers which
multicast addresses the hosts want to receive. If there are applications
which use multicast then it would make sense to use MLD.

    Erik


From richard.kelsey@ember.com  Thu Apr 14 16:56:05 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re:  which addresses can be registered?
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> Date: Thu, 14 Apr 2011 16:31:32 -0700
> From: Erik Nordmark <nordmark@acm.org>
> 
> On 4/14/11 5:34 AM, Richard Kelsey wrote:
> > As far as I can tell from the 6LoWPAN ND draft, the only
> > addresses that cannot be registered are multicast addresses.
> > Is this correct?  For example, can a link-local address be
> > registered?  Can any prefix be used when registering with
> > any 6LBR?
> 
> The draft doesn't forbid registering a link-local address, but it also
> doesn't require it.

Thank you.  The question arose with respect to link-local
addresses derived from IEEE 802.15.4 16-bit short addresses,
which require some form of DAD.

Just to be clear, if there are two 6LBRs which advertise
different prefixes and a host configures addresses for
both prefixes, then both addresses need to be registered
with both 6LBRs?
                                  -Richard Kelsey




From nordmark@acm.org  Thu Apr 14 17:05:37 2011
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On 4/14/11 4:56 PM, Richard Kelsey wrote:
> Thank you.  The question arose with respect to link-local
> addresses derived from IEEE 802.15.4 16-bit short addresses,
> which require some form of DAD.

To me it makes sense to register those.
But one could also have link-locals based on EUI-64 and only have the 
globals use the short addresses.
But as I said, the spec provides some flexibility here.

> Just to be clear, if there are two 6LBRs which advertise
> different prefixes and a host configures addresses for
> both prefixes, then both addresses need to be registered
> with both 6LBRs?

Both addresses need to be registered for sure. IPv6 checks for duplicate 
addresses and not duplicate interface IDs (there was a debate and a 
change/clarification in this area in the early days of IPv6.)

Ideally the 6LBRs are coordinated so that they both advertise both 
prefixes. That seems to be natural if we want one 6LBR to take over 
should the other one fail. But I assume that even if they don't 
advertise the same prefixes, it makes sense to register with both.

    Erik

From pthubert@cisco.com  Thu Apr 14 23:43:09 2011
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Thread-Topic: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
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Subject: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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Forwarding without the mail attached (was bounced by the mailer)

Pascal
http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/


-----Original Message-----
From: Pascal Thubert (pthubert)=20
Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011 8:41 AM
To: 'Erik Nordmark'
Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
Subject: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]

Hi Erik:

RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is as long as
the host address belongs to the router's prefix and stays attached to
that router.

When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is required then
it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is not a suitable interaction
with the router to allow the router to redistribute a host route.
Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the same nature
as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another thing that 6LoWPAN
ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text to explain that
(attached) but it was not considered, contributing to the illusion that
a cache is a table.

The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to large
subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts in
ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it happens.
This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07; and
it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the backbone
operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.

RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink subnet with
inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is another illusionist trick.
And this is not RPL last call.

BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all other
registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being an
example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime of X,
then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a rapid
sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets 2 AROs
back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?

It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear what others
think.=20

Pascal
http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/


> -----Original Message-----
> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
> Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011 1:30 AM
> To: 6lo >> '6lowpan'
> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
>=20
>=20
> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> > Hi Erik:
> >
> > The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment rapidly=20
> > in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the situation is=20
> > stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is strictly monotonous which

> > is critical to us.
> >
> > A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We do=20
> > not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity) must be=20
> > agreed upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected so the time=20
> > unit must be thin grained to cover rapid changes. Yet, depending on=20
> > the medium, the time unit, and the size of the network, it is not=20
> > necessarily easy/possible to guarantee a strictly monotonous value=20
> > with a thin grained time unit. And we have limited space (2 octets)=20
> > and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space by at
least 3.
> >
> > So RPL went for a sequence number.
>=20
> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all host-to-router=20
> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That doesn't sound like good
design.
> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF, so why=20
> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some TID around?
>=20
> > I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID =3D=3D Sequence # . We =

> > know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router=20
> > operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I=20
> > think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to avoid=20
> > interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
>=20
> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works fine
without it.
> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't there a=20
> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would never know about a
TID.
>=20
>     Erik
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan

From nordmark@acm.org  Fri Apr 15 09:38:13 2011
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On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:

> RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is as long as
> the host address belongs to the router's prefix and stays attached to
> that router.

I just realized that we might be talking about a different definition of 
"host". What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a 
routing protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets 
explicitly addressed to itself using e.g., a routing header).

However, RPL has a different definition:
    'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not forward
    RPL traffic

Basically per the RPL definition there is no such thing as a node which 
does not participate in the RPL protocol.
IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a non-forwarding node, 
so that we can have a sane discussion without getting entangled in 
terminology issues.

Which definition of "host" are you using above?

Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since all nodes 
will speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you think?

    Erik

> When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is required then
> it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is not a suitable interaction
> with the router to allow the router to redistribute a host route.
> Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the same nature
> as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another thing that 6LoWPAN
> ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text to explain that
> (attached) but it was not considered, contributing to the illusion that
> a cache is a table.
>
> The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to large
> subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts in
> ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
> requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it happens.
> This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07; and
> it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the backbone
> operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.
>
> RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink subnet with
> inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is another illusionist trick.
> And this is not RPL last call.
>
> BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all other
> registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being an
> example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime of X,
> then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a rapid
> sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets 2 AROs
> back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
>
> It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear what others
> think.
>
> Pascal
> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
>> Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011 1:30 AM
>> To: 6lo>>  '6lowpan'
>> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
>>
>>
>> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>>> Hi Erik:
>>>
>>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment rapidly
>>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the situation is
>>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is strictly monotonous which
>
>>> is critical to us.
>>>
>>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We do
>>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity) must be
>>> agreed upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected so the time
>>> unit must be thin grained to cover rapid changes. Yet, depending on
>>> the medium, the time unit, and the size of the network, it is not
>>> necessarily easy/possible to guarantee a strictly monotonous value
>>> with a thin grained time unit. And we have limited space (2 octets)
>>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space by at
> least 3.
>>>
>>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
>>
>> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all host-to-router
>> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That doesn't sound like good
> design.
>> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF, so why
>> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some TID around?
>>
>>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID == Sequence # . We
>>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router
>>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I
>>> think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to avoid
>>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
>>
>> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works fine
> without it.
>> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't there a
>> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would never know about a
> TID.
>>
>>      Erik
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> 6lowpan mailing list
>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>


From pthubert@cisco.com  Mon Apr 18 01:37:54 2011
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Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: "Dijk, Esko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>, "Erik Nordmark" <nordmark@acm.org>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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Hi Esko, Erik

The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list under a
different topic. The point being discussed here is this:

The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale to
large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts in
ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it happens.
This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07; and
it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the backbone
operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.

BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all other
registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being an
example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime of X,
then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a rapid
sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets 2 AROs
back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?

I'd like to hear what others think.

Pascal
http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com]
> Sent: Monday, April 18, 2011 10:19 AM
> To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
> Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag
in
> ARO]
>=20
> Hello Erik,
>=20
> taking the definition you quoted:
>     'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
forward
>     RPL traffic
>=20
> the question may arise what is "RPL traffic"? It is not defined in the
RPL draft
> it seems. Pascal clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL
instance, not
> necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could
generate
> RPL traffic without being aware of the existence of RPL at all. So,
_not_ all
> hosts have to speak RPL?
> The RPL draft does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL network
always
> speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed RPL/non-RPL speakers.
>=20
> Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:
>         'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or a router
>=20
> rules out (?) the option that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers, since
there
> may be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking device, I assume) that is
also a host.
>=20
> I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal and the RFC
editor 2
> weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the present discussion can
continue.
> And then there is the related discussion of ND support for sleepy
devices,
> the original topic of Anders ;)
>=20
> best regards,
>=20
> Esko
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
> Sent: Friday 15 April 2011 18:39
> To: Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
> Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag
in
> ARO]
>=20
> On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>=20
> > RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is as long
> > as the host address belongs to the router's prefix and stays
attached
> > to that router.
>=20
> I just realized that we might be talking about a different definition
of "host".
> What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a
routing
> protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets explicitly
addressed
> to itself using e.g., a routing header).
>=20
> However, RPL has a different definition:
>     'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
forward
>     RPL traffic
>=20
> Basically per the RPL definition there is no such thing as a node
which does
> not participate in the RPL protocol.
> IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a non-forwarding node,
so
> that we can have a sane discussion without getting entangled in
terminology
> issues.
>=20
> Which definition of "host" are you using above?
>=20
> Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since all
nodes will
> speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you think?
>=20
>     Erik
>=20
> > When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is required
> > then it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is not a suitable
> > interaction with the router to allow the router to redistribute a
host route.
> > Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the same
> > nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another thing
that
> > 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text to explain
that
> > (attached) but it was not considered, contributing to the illusion
> > that a cache is a table.
> >
> > The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to large
> > subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts in
> > ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
> > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it
happens.
> > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07;
> > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the
> > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.
> >
> > RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink subnet
with
> > inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is another illusionist
trick.
> > And this is not RPL last call.
> >
> > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all
other
> > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being
an
> > example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime
of
> > X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a
> > rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets
2
> > AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
> >
> > It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear what
> > others think.
> >
> > Pascal
> > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
> >> Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011 1:30 AM
> >> To: 6lo>>  '6lowpan'
> >> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
> >>
> >>
> >> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> >>> Hi Erik:
> >>>
> >>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment rapidly
> >>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the situation is
> >>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is strictly monotonous
which
> >
> >>> is critical to us.
> >>>
> >>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We do
> >>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity) must
be
> >>> agreed upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected so the time
> >>> unit must be thin grained to cover rapid changes. Yet, depending
on
> >>> the medium, the time unit, and the size of the network, it is not
> >>> necessarily easy/possible to guarantee a strictly monotonous value
> >>> with a thin grained time unit. And we have limited space (2
octets)
> >>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space by at
> > least 3.
> >>>
> >>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
> >>
> >> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all
host-to-router
> >> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That doesn't sound like good
> > design.
> >> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF, so
why
> >> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some TID around?
> >>
> >>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID =3D=3D Sequence # . =
We
> >>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router
> >>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I
> >>> think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to avoid
> >>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
> >>
> >> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works fine
> > without it.
> >> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't there
a
> >> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would never know about a
> > TID.
> >>
> >>      Erik
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> 6lowpan mailing list
> >> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> > _______________________________________________
> > 6lowpan mailing list
> > 6lowpan@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> >
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>=20
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> please contact the sender by return e-mail and destroy all copies of
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From gzaverucha@rim.com  Mon Apr 18 08:43:17 2011
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Comments on draft-sarikaya-6lowpan-cgand-00
"Lightweight Secure Neighbor Discovery for Low-power and Lossy Networks"

I think the draft is a good idea, providing an important security feature
to neighbor discovery. The draft proposes a protocol called LSEND: Lightweig=
ht
Secure Neighbor Discovery. 

Here are some comments on the draft. 

The introduction could do a better job of describing how LSEND relates to ot=
her
drafts.  LSEND is very close to SEND (RFC 3971) but uses ECDSA instead of RS=
A.
SEND was designed to secure ND (RFC 2641) but RFC 2641 was obsoleted by RFC
4861. Do the changes from 2641 to 4861 break SEND?  Can the SEND protocol be
used with the 6lowpan version of neighbor discovery, described in
draft-ietf-6lowpan-nd-15? (It appears so, LSEND + draft-ietf-6lowpan-nd-15 i=
s
described in Section 5.)

In Section 1, an additional motivation is that key generation (required for=
 CGA
on low power hosts) is computationally much cheaper with ECDSA than RSA. 

The references for ECDSA (there are two: SEC 1 and FIPS 186-3) should both
appear in one place, I'd suggest under "Digital Signature" in Section 4.1, p=
age
5. The reference to SEC 1 should also be updated to version 2.0 (May 2009).
Since SEC 1 is specifying ECDSA for use with LSEND, I think it should be a
normative reference.  
A reference to the SECG standard "SEC 2: Recommended Elliptic Curve Domain
Parameters version 2.0" could also be added as an informative reference sinc=
e
it contains relevant information about the EC domain parameters used by LSEN=
D
(the named curved secp256r1). 

In Section 4.2, the Key Hash is computed with SHA-2 instead of SHA-1 because=
 of
the weakness of SHA-1.   From what I can tell, the Key Hash field is not
authenticated (signed), since the Digital Signature Option signs the precedi=
ng
options (c.f., Section 5.2 of SEND, RFC 3971), and some other information, b=
ut
not the Key Hash.  From RFC 3971, the purpose of the Key Hash is "to associa=
te
the signature to a particular key known by the receiver". Since the Key Hash=
 is
being used only to help the receiver use the right key, and could be modifie=
d
in transit, I don't think it needs to be computed with a cryptographic hash
function at all, even just truncating the public key to 128 bits would be OK=
.
That said, I don't see a problem with using SHA-2 here, since it must be
implemented for ECDSA anyway. I just think the text is misleading by saying=
 the
Key Hash is computed with SHA-2 for security reasons.  Following the same
reasoning, LSEND could reduce the size of Key Hash to 64 or 48 bits to save
bandwidth, if desired. 

In Section 4.2 the sequence of octets to be signed is given by Section 5.2 o=
f
RFC 3971 (SEND).  The first input is a "CGA Message Type Tag for SEND", a
128-bit constant.  Should LSEND define its own CGA Message Type Tag? 

Figure 1, caption: LLA is undefined in this document. 

Section 5.1. For the given domain parameters, an 88-octet ECC public key is=
 not
using point compression, as defined in RFC 5480, Section 2.2. By using point
compression the size of the public key is reduced by 32 octets, to 56. Secti=
on
4.3 should specify that point compression be used when describing how the
public key is to be encoded.  

General comment: The fast verification feature of ECDSA would be applicable=
 for
this draft. The ECDSA signing algorithm is not changed, but verification is
implemented with an equivalent computation that is more efficient.  The
verification efficiency is even greater if the signer includes one bit of
``side information'' as a convenience to the verifier.  In LSEND this extra=
 bit
could come from the reserved bits in the Signature option header, or the Key
Hash could be reduced from 128 bits to 127 bits.  If a particular signer or
verifier does not implement the fast verify techniques, they may still
interoperate with those that do.  The fast verify convention will allow bord=
er
routers to process a larger number of signatures. 
Page 12 of this paper describes the verification technique:
http://www.cacr.math.uwaterloo.ca/techreports/2005/cacr2005-28.pdf
This draft is also on the subject of fast verification:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-struik-ecc-efficiencies-00


Greg






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From nordmark@acm.org  Wed Apr 20 16:23:02 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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On 4/18/11 1:37 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
 > Hi Esko, Erik
 >
 > The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list under a
 > different topic. The point being discussed here is this:

But it is hard to have that discussion if we don't know whether the 
'hosts' are participating in RPL or not.
For this email I assume they are not.

 > The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale to
 > large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts in
 > ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
 > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it happens.
 > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07; and
 > it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the backbone
 > operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.

Clearly the backend of the network needs to be able to handle changes in 
terms of the host's location, whether the backend is a set of LBRs or a 
set of RPL speakers. But that doesn't mean that the hosts need to be 
burdened with carrying a TID around. Different backends might use 
different mechanisms to serialize the changes to the host's location.

For example, when I go to an ATM machine to take out some money from my 
bank, there might be transaction IDs, timestamps, and many other 
wonderful things happening in the backend ATM network and the bank's 
database.

But that doesn't mean that I as a user of the ATM has to retain a 
transaction ID that I key into the ATM.

I think we can have the same degree of decoupling between 6lowpan and 
the routing protocols, and we do between the ATM user and the bank's 
database.

 > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all other
 > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being an
 > example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime of X,
 > then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a rapid
 > sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets 2 AROs
 > back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?

If the host changes its mind, then it would make sense for it to first 
listen to the ack/nak of its previous instructions before issuing a new 
registration.

I don't see this as a difficult restriction, because I think that it 
will be rare that a host can't decide whether it will register or 
unregister.

    Erik


From nordmark@acm.org  Wed Apr 20 16:24:10 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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On 4/20/11 1:21 AM, nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com wrote:
>
> Dear Pascal and al,
>
> I support the idea of reviving the TID in ARO and DAR/DAC. Supporting a
> TID directly in the node initiating the initial NS appears much simpler
> than time stamping in the parent router.

How would you make this work if the protocol between the routers is not 
RPLv1, but some future version of RPL or a completely different routing 
protocol?

The decoupling of the host-router interaction from router-router 
interaction has served us well in the history of the Internet.

      Erik

> A simple and efficient method to detect mobility of hosts along a
> backbone of Edge Routers is an important feature to deploy backbones of
> Edge Routers in Buildings and should be clarified before closing 6LoWPAN
> WG.
>
> Cheers,
> Nicolas
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *"Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>*
> Envoyé par : 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org
>
> 18/04/2011 10:37
>
> 	
> A
> 	"Dijk, Esko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>, "Erik Nordmark" <nordmark@acm.org>
> cc
> 	6lowpan@ietf.org
> Objet
> 	Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
>
>
> 	
>
>
>
>
>
> Hi Esko, Erik
>
> The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list under a
> different topic. The point being discussed here is this:
>
> The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale to
> large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts in
> ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
> requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it happens.
> This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07; and
> it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the backbone
> operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.
>
> BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all other
> registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being an
> example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime of X,
> then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a rapid
> sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets 2 AROs
> back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
>
> I'd like to hear what others think.
>
> Pascal
> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>
>
>  > -----Original Message-----
>  > From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com]
>  > Sent: Monday, April 18, 2011 10:19 AM
>  > To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
>  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
>  > Subject: RE: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag
> in
>  > ARO]
>  >
>  > Hello Erik,
>  >
>  > taking the definition you quoted:
>  > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> forward
>  > RPL traffic
>  >
>  > the question may arise what is "RPL traffic"? It is not defined in the
> RPL draft
>  > it seems. Pascal clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL
> instance, not
>  > necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could
> generate
>  > RPL traffic without being aware of the existence of RPL at all. So,
> _not_ all
>  > hosts have to speak RPL?
>  > The RPL draft does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL network
> always
>  > speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed RPL/non-RPL speakers.
>  >
>  > Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:
>  > 'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or a router
>  >
>  > rules out (?) the option that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers, since
> there
>  > may be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking device, I assume) that is
> also a host.
>  >
>  > I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal and the RFC
> editor 2
>  > weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the present discussion can
> continue.
>  > And then there is the related discussion of ND support for sleepy
> devices,
>  > the original topic of Anders ;)
>  >
>  > best regards,
>  >
>  > Esko
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  > -----Original Message-----
>  > From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
>  > Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
>  > Sent: Friday 15 April 2011 18:39
>  > To: Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
>  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
>  > Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag
> in
>  > ARO]
>  >
>  > On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>  >
>  > > RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is as long
>  > > as the host address belongs to the router's prefix and stays
> attached
>  > > to that router.
>  >
>  > I just realized that we might be talking about a different definition
> of "host".
>  > What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a
> routing
>  > protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets explicitly
> addressed
>  > to itself using e.g., a routing header).
>  >
>  > However, RPL has a different definition:
>  > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> forward
>  > RPL traffic
>  >
>  > Basically per the RPL definition there is no such thing as a node
> which does
>  > not participate in the RPL protocol.
>  > IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a non-forwarding node,
> so
>  > that we can have a sane discussion without getting entangled in
> terminology
>  > issues.
>  >
>  > Which definition of "host" are you using above?
>  >
>  > Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since all
> nodes will
>  > speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you think?
>  >
>  > Erik
>  >
>  > > When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is required
>  > > then it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is not a suitable
>  > > interaction with the router to allow the router to redistribute a
> host route.
>  > > Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the same
>  > > nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another thing
> that
>  > > 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text to explain
> that
>  > > (attached) but it was not considered, contributing to the illusion
>  > > that a cache is a table.
>  > >
>  > > The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to large
>  > > subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts in
>  > > ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
>  > > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it
> happens.
>  > > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07;
>  > > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the
>  > > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.
>  > >
>  > > RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink subnet
> with
>  > > inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is another illusionist
> trick.
>  > > And this is not RPL last call.
>  > >
>  > > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all
> other
>  > > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being
> an
>  > > example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime
> of
>  > > X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a
>  > > rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets
> 2
>  > > AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
>  > >
>  > > It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear what
>  > > others think.
>  > >
>  > > Pascal
>  > > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >> -----Original Message-----
>  > >> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
>  > >> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
>  > >> Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011 1:30 AM
>  > >> To: 6lo>> '6lowpan'
>  > >> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
>  > >>
>  > >>
>  > >> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>  > >>> Hi Erik:
>  > >>>
>  > >>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment rapidly
>  > >>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the situation is
>  > >>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is strictly monotonous
> which
>  > >
>  > >>> is critical to us.
>  > >>>
>  > >>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We do
>  > >>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity) must
> be
>  > >>> agreed upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected so the time
>  > >>> unit must be thin grained to cover rapid changes. Yet, depending
> on
>  > >>> the medium, the time unit, and the size of the network, it is not
>  > >>> necessarily easy/possible to guarantee a strictly monotonous value
>  > >>> with a thin grained time unit. And we have limited space (2
> octets)
>  > >>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space by at
>  > > least 3.
>  > >>>
>  > >>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
>  > >>
>  > >> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all
> host-to-router
>  > >> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That doesn't sound like good
>  > > design.
>  > >> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF, so
> why
>  > >> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some TID around?
>  > >>
>  > >>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID == Sequence # . We
>  > >>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router
>  > >>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I
>  > >>> think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to avoid
>  > >>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
>  > >>
>  > >> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works fine
>  > > without it.
>  > >> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't there
> a
>  > >> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would never know about a
>  > > TID.
>  > >>
>  > >> Erik
>  > >>
>  > >> _______________________________________________
>  > >> 6lowpan mailing list
>  > >> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>  > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>  > > _______________________________________________
>  > > 6lowpan mailing list
>  > > 6lowpan@ietf.org
>  > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>  > >
>  >
>  > _______________________________________________
>  > 6lowpan mailing list
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To: "Erik Nordmark" <nordmark@sonic.net>
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>=20
> > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all
other
> > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being
an
> > example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime
of
> > X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a
> > rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets
2
> > AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
>=20
> If the host changes its mind, then it would make sense for it to first
listen to
> the ack/nak of its previous instructions before issuing a new
registration.
>=20
> I don't see this as a difficult restriction, because I think that it
will be rare that
> a host can't decide whether it will register or unregister.

[Pascal] Decoupling from L2 capability should serve us well also,
shouldn't it?

 In mesh under:

- you do not have end to end ack
- you will have multipath
- you will have out of order packets

ND needs a TID.=20

Pascal


>     Erik
>=20
> > I'd like to hear what others think.
> >
> > Pascal
> > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> >
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com]
> >> Sent: Monday, April 18, 2011 10:19 AM
> >> To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
> >> Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
> >> Subject: RE: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf"
> >> flag
> > in
> >> ARO]
> >>
> >> Hello Erik,
> >>
> >> taking the definition you quoted:
> >>      'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> > forward
> >>      RPL traffic
> >>
> >> the question may arise what is "RPL traffic"? It is not defined in
> >> the
> > RPL draft
> >> it seems. Pascal clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL
> > instance, not
> >> necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could
> > generate
> >> RPL traffic without being aware of the existence of RPL at all. So,
> > _not_ all
> >> hosts have to speak RPL?
> >> The RPL draft does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL network
> > always
> >> speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed RPL/non-RPL speakers.
> >>
> >> Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:
> >>          'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or a router
> >>
> >> rules out (?) the option that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers,
since
> > there
> >> may be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking device, I assume) that is
> > also a host.
> >>
> >> I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal and the RFC
> > editor 2
> >> weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the present discussion can
> > continue.
> >> And then there is the related discussion of ND support for sleepy
> > devices,
> >> the original topic of Anders ;)
> >>
> >> best regards,
> >>
> >> Esko
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
> >> Sent: Friday 15 April 2011 18:39
> >> To: Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
> >> Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf"
> >> flag
> > in
> >> ARO]
> >>
> >> On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> >>
> >>> RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is as
long
> >>> as the host address belongs to the router's prefix and stays
> > attached
> >>> to that router.
> >>
> >> I just realized that we might be talking about a different
definition
> > of "host".
> >> What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a
> > routing
> >> protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets explicitly
> > addressed
> >> to itself using e.g., a routing header).
> >>
> >> However, RPL has a different definition:
> >>      'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> > forward
> >>      RPL traffic
> >>
> >> Basically per the RPL definition there is no such thing as a node
> > which does
> >> not participate in the RPL protocol.
> >> IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a non-forwarding
> >> node,
> > so
> >> that we can have a sane discussion without getting entangled in
> > terminology
> >> issues.
> >>
> >> Which definition of "host" are you using above?
> >>
> >> Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since all
> > nodes will
> >> speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you think?
> >>
> >>      Erik
> >>
> >>> When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is
required
> >>> then it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is not a suitable
> >>> interaction with the router to allow the router to redistribute a
> > host route.
> >>> Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the same
> >>> nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another thing
> > that
> >>> 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text to explain
> > that
> >>> (attached) but it was not considered, contributing to the illusion
> >>> that a cache is a table.
> >>>
> >>> The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to
large
> >>> subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts in
> >>> ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
> >>> requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it
> > happens.
> >>> This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in
ND-01to07;
> >>> and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the
> >>> backbone operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.
> >>>
> >>> RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink subnet
> > with
> >>> inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is another illusionist
> > trick.
> >>> And this is not RPL last call.
> >>>
> >>> BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all
> > other
> >>> registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being
> > an
> >>> example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime
> > of
> >>> X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in
a
> >>> rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally
gets
> > 2
> >>> AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
> >>>
> >>> It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear what
> >>> others think.
> >>>
> >>> Pascal
> >>> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org]
> On
> >>>> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
> >>>> Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011 1:30 AM
> >>>> To: 6lo>>   '6lowpan'
> >>>> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> >>>>> Hi Erik:
> >>>>>
> >>>>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment
> rapidly
> >>>>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the situation is
> >>>>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is strictly monotonous
> > which
> >>>
> >>>>> is critical to us.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We
do
> >>>>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity) must
> > be
> >>>>> agreed upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected so the
time
> >>>>> unit must be thin grained to cover rapid changes. Yet, depending
> > on
> >>>>> the medium, the time unit, and the size of the network, it is
not
> >>>>> necessarily easy/possible to guarantee a strictly monotonous
value
> >>>>> with a thin grained time unit. And we have limited space (2
> > octets)
> >>>>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space by at
> >>> least 3.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
> >>>>
> >>>> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all
> > host-to-router
> >>>> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That doesn't sound like good
> >>> design.
> >>>> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF, so
> > why
> >>>> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some TID around?
> >>>>
> >>>>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID =3D=3D Sequence # =
. We
> >>>>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router
> >>>>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I
> >>>>> think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to
avoid
> >>>>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
> >>>>
> >>>> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works
fine
> >>> without it.
> >>>> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't
there
> > a
> >>>> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would never know about
a
> >>> TID.
> >>>>
> >>>>       Erik
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> 6lowpan mailing list
> >>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> >>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> 6lowpan mailing list
> >>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> >>>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> 6lowpan mailing list
> >> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
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> >> original message.
> >
> >


From pthubert@cisco.com  Thu Apr 21 00:27:21 2011
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Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: "Erik Nordmark" <nordmark@acm.org>, <nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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Hi Erik

The TID is not a strong coupling between the H2R and the R2R operations, =
and it is not a coupling with a RPL version  explicitly.=20
It is an abstract information that if defined properly can be used by =
many forms or R2R interactions.
As demonstrated by older versions of the ND spec (Backbone Router), RPL, =
and MIP.

6LoWPAN ND cannot scale if the node needs to register to all LBRs. =
6LoWPAN ND does not define anymore any LBR interaction.
IOW, 6LoPWAN ND lost the capability to scale when the backbone router =
piece was removed from the draft.=20
Which means that it lost its capability to apply in the domains I'm =
looking at (industrial and metering).

With the TID, we know that we can restore scalability in the future, and =
we know how. I do not know of a plan B.

Pascal
http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Erik Nordmark [mailto:nordmark@acm.org]
> Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 1:25 AM
> To: nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com
> Cc: Pascal Thubert (pthubert); 6lowpan@ietf.org; Dijk, Esko
> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag =
in
> ARO]
>=20
> On 4/20/11 1:21 AM, nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com wrote:
> >
> > Dear Pascal and al,
> >
> > I support the idea of reviving the TID in ARO and DAR/DAC. =
Supporting
> > a TID directly in the node initiating the initial NS appears much
> > simpler than time stamping in the parent router.
>=20
> How would you make this work if the protocol between the routers is =
not
> RPLv1, but some future version of RPL or a completely different =
routing
> protocol?
>=20
> The decoupling of the host-router interaction from router-router =
interaction
> has served us well in the history of the Internet.
>=20
>       Erik
>=20
> > A simple and efficient method to detect mobility of hosts along a
> > backbone of Edge Routers is an important feature to deploy backbones
> > of Edge Routers in Buildings and should be clarified before closing
> > 6LoWPAN WG.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Nicolas
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > *"Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>* Envoy=E9 par :
> > 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org
> >
> > 18/04/2011 10:37
> >
> >
> > A
> > 	"Dijk, Esko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>, "Erik Nordmark"
> > <nordmark@acm.org> cc
> > 	6lowpan@ietf.org
> > Objet
> > 	Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
> ARO]
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Hi Esko, Erik
> >
> > The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list under =
a
> > different topic. The point being discussed here is this:
> >
> > The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale to
> > large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement =
drafts
> > in ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
> > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it =
happens.
> > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07;
> > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the
> > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.
> >
> > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all =
other
> > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being =
an
> > example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime =
of
> > X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a
> > rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets =
2
> > AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
> >
> > I'd like to hear what others think.
> >
> > Pascal
> > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> >
> >
> >  > -----Original Message-----
> >  > From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com]  > Sent: Monday,
> > April 18, 2011 10:19 AM  > To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal Thubert
> > (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: RE: [6lowpan] FW: TID
> > in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  > ARO]  >  > Hello Erik,
> > >  > taking the definition you quoted:
> >  > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> > forward  > RPL traffic  >  > the question may arise what is "RPL
> > traffic"? It is not defined in the RPL draft  > it seems. Pascal
> > clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL instance, not  >
> > necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could
> > generate  > RPL traffic without being aware of the existence of RPL =
at
> > all. So, _not_ all  > hosts have to speak RPL?
> >  > The RPL draft does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL =
network
> > always  > speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed RPL/non-RPL
> > speakers.
> >  >
> >  > Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:
> >  > 'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or a router  >  >
> > rules out (?) the option that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers, =
since
> > there  > may be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking device, I assume)
> > that is also a host.
> >  >
> >  > I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal and the RFC
> > editor 2  > weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the present
> > discussion can continue.
> >  > And then there is the related discussion of ND support for sleepy
> > devices,  > the original topic of Anders ;)  >  > best regards,  >  =
>
> > Esko  >  >  >  > -----Original Message-----  > From:
> > 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On  >
> > Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > Sent: Friday 15 April 2011 18:39  > To:
> > Pascal Thubert (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: Re:
> > [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  > ARO]
> > >  > On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> >  >
> >  > > RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is as
> > long  > > as the host address belongs to the router's prefix and =
stays
> > attached  > > to that router.
> >  >
> >  > I just realized that we might be talking about a different
> > definition of "host".
> >  > What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a
> > routing  > protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets
> > explicitly addressed  > to itself using e.g., a routing header).
> >  >
> >  > However, RPL has a different definition:
> >  > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> > forward  > RPL traffic  >  > Basically per the RPL definition there =
is
> > no such thing as a node which does  > not participate in the RPL
> > protocol.
> >  > IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a non-forwarding
> > node, so  > that we can have a sane discussion without getting
> > entangled in terminology  > issues.
> >  >
> >  > Which definition of "host" are you using above?
> >  >
> >  > Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since all
> > nodes will  > speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you think?
> >  >
> >  > Erik
> >  >
> >  > > When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is
> > required  > > then it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is not =
a
> > suitable  > > interaction with the router to allow the router to
> > redistribute a host route.
> >  > > Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the =
same
> > > > nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another =
thing
> > that  > > 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text to
> > explain that  > > (attached) but it was not considered, contributing
> > to the illusion  > > that a cache is a table.
> >  > >
> >  > > The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to
> > large  > > subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement
> > drafts in  > > ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally =
impractical.
> > 6LoWPAN ND  > > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not =
say
> > how it happens.
> >  > > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in
> > ND-01to07;  > > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL.
> > Removing the  > > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is =
ostrich
> policy.
> >  > >
> >  > > RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink =
subnet
> > with  > > inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is another
> > illusionist trick.
> >  > > And this is not RPL last call.
> >  > >
> >  > > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as =
all
> > other  > > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed
> > (MIP being an  > > example). Say that due to some config, a node
> > registers a lifetime of  > > X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then
> > reregisters (lifetime X) in a  > > rapid sequence, but does not get =
an
> > answer yet. Then it finally gets
> > 2
> >  > > AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the =
router?
> >  > >
> >  > > It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear =
what
> > > > others think.
> >  > >
> >  > > Pascal
> >  > > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> >  > >
> >  > >
> >  > >> -----Original Message-----
> >  > >> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-
> bounces@ietf.org]
> > On  > >> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > >> Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011
> > 1:30 AM  > >> To: 6lo>> '6lowpan'
> >  > >> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
> > ARO  > >>  > >>  > >> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
> > wrote:
> >  > >>> Hi Erik:
> >  > >>>
> >  > >>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment
> > rapidly  > >>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the
> > situation is  > >>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is
> > strictly monotonous which  > >  > >>> is critical to us.
> >  > >>>
> >  > >>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. =
We
> > do  > >>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a =
granularity)
> > must be  > >>> agreed upon. Within that unit, movements go =
undetected
> > so the time  > >>> unit must be thin grained to cover rapid changes.
> > Yet, depending on  > >>> the medium, the time unit, and the size of
> > the network, it is not  > >>> necessarily easy/possible to guarantee =
a
> > strictly monotonous value  > >>> with a thin grained time unit. And =
we
> > have limited space (2
> > octets)
> >  > >>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space by
> > at  > > least 3.
> >  > >>>
> >  > >>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
> >  > >>
> >  > >> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all
> > host-to-router  > >> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That =
doesn't
> > sound like good  > > design.
> >  > >> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF,
> > so why  > >> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some =
TID
> > around?
> >  > >>
> >  > >>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID =3D=3D Sequence =
# .
> > We  > >>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone =
router
> > > >>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. =
I
> > > >>> think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to
> > avoid  > >>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
> >  > >>
> >  > >> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works
> > fine  > > without it.
> >  > >> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't
> > there a  > >> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would never
> > know about a  > > TID.
> >  > >>
> >  > >> Erik
> >  > >>
> >  > >> _______________________________________________
> >  > >> 6lowpan mailing list
> >  > >> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> >  > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> >  > > _______________________________________________
> >  > > 6lowpan mailing list
> >  > > 6lowpan@ietf.org
> >  > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> >  > >
> >  >
> >  > _______________________________________________
> >  > 6lowpan mailing list
> >  > 6lowpan@ietf.org
> >  > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> >  >
> >  > The information contained in this message may be confidential and
> > legally  > protected under applicable law. The message is intended
> > solely for the  > addressee(s). If you are not the intended =
recipient,
> > you are hereby notified  > that any use, forwarding, dissemination, =
or
> > reproduction of this message is  > strictly prohibited and may be
> > unlawful. If you are not the intended recipient,  > please contact =
the
> > sender by return e-mail and destroy all copies of the  > original
> > message.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > 6lowpan mailing list
> > 6lowpan@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> >
> >
> __________________________________________________________
> ____________
> > This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security =
System.
> >
> __________________________________________________________
> ____________
> >


From nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com  Thu Apr 21 07:30:51 2011
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Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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Hi Erik,

Comments in line...

> From: Erik Nordmark [mailto:nordmark@acm.org]
> Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 1:25 AM
> To: nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com
> Cc: Pascal Thubert (pthubert); 6lowpan@ietf.org; Dijk, Esko
> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag=20
in
> ARO]
>=20
> On 4/20/11 1:21 AM, nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com wrote:
> >
> > Dear Pascal and al,
> >
> > I support the idea of reviving the TID in ARO and DAR/DAC. Supporting
> > a TID directly in the node initiating the initial NS appears much
> > simpler than time stamping in the parent router.
>=20
> How would you make this work if the protocol between the routers is not
> RPLv1, but some future version of RPL or a completely different routing
> protocol?
=20
As Pascal answered in his post, the TID is not particularly coupled with=20
RPLv1. The TID is just an extra information provided by the node during=20
ND registration which dramatically simplifies node localization but also=20
enable DAD across a backbone of Edge Routers advertizing the same prefix.
Which alternative solution would you suggest for DAD?

The TID can fit in "reserved" field of ARO/DAR/DAC and thus can come=20
at no cost.

Thanks to the lollipop mechanism defined in 6lowpan-nd-07 the TID can be
implemented even in the most constrained devices which might not be able
to consistently increment the TID.
=20
Regards,
Nicolas


> The decoupling of the host-router interaction from router-router=20
interaction
> has served us well in the history of the Internet.
>=20
>       Erik
>=20
> > A simple and efficient method to detect mobility of hosts along a
> > backbone of Edge Routers is an important feature to deploy backbones
> > of Edge Routers in Buildings and should be clarified before closing
> > 6LoWPAN WG.
> >
> > Cheers,
> > Nicolas
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > *"Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>* Envoy=E9 par :
> > 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org
> >
> > 18/04/2011 10:37
> >
> >
> > A
> >              "Dijk, Esko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>, "Erik Nordmark"
> > <nordmark@acm.org> cc
> >              6lowpan@ietf.org
> > Objet
> >              Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf"=20
flag in
> ARO]
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Hi Esko, Erik
> >
> > The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list under a
> > different topic. The point being discussed here is this:
> >
> > The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale to
> > large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts
> > in ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
> > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it happens.
> > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07;
> > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the
> > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.
> >
> > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all other
> > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being an
> > example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime of
> > X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a
> > rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets 2
> > AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
> >
> > I'd like to hear what others think.
> >
> > Pascal
> > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> >
> >
> >  > -----Original Message-----
> >  > From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com]  > Sent: Monday,
> > April 18, 2011 10:19 AM  > To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal Thubert
> > (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: RE: [6lowpan] FW: TID
> > in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  > ARO]  >  > Hello Erik,
> > >  > taking the definition you quoted:
> >  > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> > forward  > RPL traffic  >  > the question may arise what is "RPL
> > traffic"? It is not defined in the RPL draft  > it seems. Pascal
> > clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL instance, not  >
> > necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could
> > generate  > RPL traffic without being aware of the existence of RPL at
> > all. So, =5Fnot=5F all  > hosts have to speak RPL?
> >  > The RPL draft does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL network
> > always  > speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed RPL/non-RPL
> > speakers.
> >  >
> >  > Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:
> >  > 'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or a router  >  >
> > rules out (?) the option that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers, since
> > there  > may be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking device, I assume)
> > that is also a host.
> >  >
> >  > I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal and the RFC
> > editor 2  > weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the present
> > discussion can continue.
> >  > And then there is the related discussion of ND support for sleepy
> > devices,  > the original topic of Anders ;)  >  > best regards,  >  >
> > Esko  >  >  >  > -----Original Message-----  > From:
> > 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On  >
> > Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > Sent: Friday 15 April 2011 18:39  > To:
> > Pascal Thubert (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: Re:
> > [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  > ARO]
> > >  > On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> >  >
> >  > > RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is as
> > long  > > as the host address belongs to the router's prefix and stays
> > attached  > > to that router.
> >  >
> >  > I just realized that we might be talking about a different
> > definition of "host".
> >  > What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a
> > routing  > protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets
> > explicitly addressed  > to itself using e.g., a routing header).
> >  >
> >  > However, RPL has a different definition:
> >  > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> > forward  > RPL traffic  >  > Basically per the RPL definition there is
> > no such thing as a node which does  > not participate in the RPL
> > protocol.
> >  > IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a non-forwarding
> > node, so  > that we can have a sane discussion without getting
> > entangled in terminology  > issues.
> >  >
> >  > Which definition of "host" are you using above?
> >  >
> >  > Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since all
> > nodes will  > speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you think?
> >  >
> >  > Erik
> >  >
> >  > > When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is
> > required  > > then it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is not a
> > suitable  > > interaction with the router to allow the router to
> > redistribute a host route.
> >  > > Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the same
> > > > nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another thing
> > that  > > 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text to
> > explain that  > > (attached) but it was not considered, contributing
> > to the illusion  > > that a cache is a table.
> >  > >
> >  > > The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to
> > large  > > subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement
> > drafts in  > > ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical.
> > 6LoWPAN ND  > > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say
> > how it happens.
> >  > > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in
> > ND-01to07;  > > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL.
> > Removing the  > > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is=20
ostrich
> policy.
> >  > >
> >  > > RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink subnet
> > with  > > inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is another
> > illusionist trick.
> >  > > And this is not RPL last call.
> >  > >
> >  > > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all
> > other  > > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed
> > (MIP being an  > > example). Say that due to some config, a node
> > registers a lifetime of  > > X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then
> > reregisters (lifetime X) in a  > > rapid sequence, but does not get an
> > answer yet. Then it finally gets
> > 2
> >  > > AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the=20
router?
> >  > >
> >  > > It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear what
> > > > others think.
> >  > >
> >  > > Pascal
> >  > > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> >  > >
> >  > >
> >  > >> -----Original Message-----
> >  > >> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-
> bounces@ietf.org]
> > On  > >> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > >> Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011
> > 1:30 AM  > >> To: 6lo>> '6lowpan'
> >  > >> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
> > ARO  > >>  > >>  > >> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
> > wrote:
> >  > >>> Hi Erik:
> >  > >>>
> >  > >>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment
> > rapidly  > >>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the
> > situation is  > >>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is
> > strictly monotonous which  > >  > >>> is critical to us.
> >  > >>>
> >  > >>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We
> > do  > >>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity)
> > must be  > >>> agreed upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected
> > so the time  > >>> unit must be thin grained to cover rapid changes.
> > Yet, depending on  > >>> the medium, the time unit, and the size of
> > the network, it is not  > >>> necessarily easy/possible to guarantee a
> > strictly monotonous value  > >>> with a thin grained time unit. And we
> > have limited space (2
> > octets)
> >  > >>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space by
> > at  > > least 3.
> >  > >>>
> >  > >>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
> >  > >>
> >  > >> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all
> > host-to-router  > >> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That doesn't
> > sound like good  > > design.
> >  > >> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF,
> > so why  > >> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some TID
> > around?
> >  > >>
> >  > >>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID =3D=3D Sequence # .
> > We  > >>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router
> > > >>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I
> > > >>> think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to
> > avoid  > >>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
> >  > >>
> >  > >> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works
> > fine  > > without it.
> >  > >> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't
> > there a  > >> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would never
> > know about a  > > TID.
> >  > >>
> >  > >> Erik
> >  > >>
> >  > >> =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F
> >  > >> 6lowpan mailing list
> >  > >> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> >  > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> >  > > =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F
> >  > > 6lowpan mailing list
> >  > > 6lowpan@ietf.org
> >  > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> >  > >
> >  >
> >  > =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
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> >  > 6lowpan mailing list
> >  > 6lowpan@ietf.org
> >  > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> >  >
> >  > The information contained in this message may be confidential and
> > legally  > protected under applicable law. The message is intended
> > solely for the  > addressee(s). If you are not the intended recipient,
> > you are hereby notified  > that any use, forwarding, dissemination, or
> > reproduction of this message is  > strictly prohibited and may be
> > unlawful. If you are not the intended recipient,  > please contact the
> > sender by return e-mail and destroy all copies of the  > original
> > message.
> >
> > =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
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> > 6lowpan mailing list
> > 6lowpan@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
> >
> >
> =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
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> =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F
> > This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security System.
> >
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> =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F
> >







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<br><font size=3D2 face=3D"sans-serif">Hi Erik,</font>
<br>
<br><font size=3D2 face=3D"sans-serif">Comments in line...</font>
<br>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>&gt; From: Erik Nordmark [mailto:nordmark@acm.org]<b=
r>
&gt; Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 1:25 AM<br>
&gt; To: nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com<br>
&gt; Cc: Pascal Thubert (pthubert); 6lowpan@ietf.org; Dijk, Esko<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: &quot;Advertize on Behalf&=
quot;
flag in<br>
&gt; ARO]<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; On 4/20/11 1:21 AM, nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Dear Pascal and al,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; I support the idea of reviving the TID in ARO and DAR/DAC. Suppor=
ting<br>
&gt; &gt; a TID directly in the node initiating the initial NS appears
much<br>
&gt; &gt; simpler than time stamping in the parent router.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; How would you make this work if the protocol between the routers is
not<br>
&gt; RPLv1, but some future version of RPL or a completely different routin=
g<br>
&gt; protocol?<br>
 </font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>As Pascal answered in his post, the TID is not parti=
cularly
coupled with </font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>RPLv1. The TID is just an extra information provided
by the node during </font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>ND registration which dramatically simplifies node
localization but also </font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>enable DAD across a backbone of Edge Routers adverti=
zing
the same prefix.</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>Which alternative solution would you suggest for DAD=
?</font></tt>
<br>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>The TID can fit in &quot;reserved&quot; field of ARO=
/DAR/DAC
and thus can come </font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>at no cost.</font></tt>
<br>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>Thanks to the lollipop mechanism defined in 6lowpan-=
nd-07
the TID can be</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>implemented even in the most constrained devices whi=
ch
might not be able</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>to consistently increment the TID.</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>&nbsp;</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>Regards,</font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>Nicolas</font></tt>
<br>
<br><tt><font size=3D2><br>
&gt; The decoupling of the host-router interaction from router-router inter=
action<br>
&gt; has served us well in the history of the Internet.<br>
&gt; </font></tt>
<br><tt><font size=3D2>&gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Erik<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; &gt; A simple and efficient method to detect mobility of hosts along
a<br>
&gt; &gt; backbone of Edge Routers is an important feature to deploy backbo=
nes<br>
&gt; &gt; of Edge Routers in Buildings and should be clarified before closi=
ng<br>
&gt; &gt; 6LoWPAN WG.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Cheers,<br>
&gt; &gt; Nicolas<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; *&quot;Pascal Thubert (pthubert)&quot; &lt;pthubert@cisco.com&gt;*
Envoy=E9 par :<br>
&gt; &gt; 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; 18/04/2011 10:37<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; A<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
&nbsp;&quot;Dijk, Esko&quot; &lt;esko.dijk@philips.com&gt;, &quot;Erik
Nordmark&quot;<br>
&gt; &gt; &lt;nordmark@acm.org&gt; cc<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
&nbsp;6lowpan@ietf.org<br>
&gt; &gt; Objet<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;
&nbsp;Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: &quot;Advertize on Behalf&quot;
flag in<br>
&gt; ARO]<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Hi Esko, Erik<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list
under a<br>
&gt; &gt; different topic. The point being discussed here is this:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale
to<br>
&gt; &gt; large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement
drafts<br>
&gt; &gt; in ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN
ND<br>
&gt; &gt; requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it
happens.<br>
&gt; &gt; This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to0=
7;<br>
&gt; &gt; and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the<b=
r>
&gt; &gt; backbone operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.<=
br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as
all other<br>
&gt; &gt; registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP
being an<br>
&gt; &gt; example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime
of<br>
&gt; &gt; X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime
X) in a<br>
&gt; &gt; rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally
gets 2<br>
&gt; &gt; AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router=
?<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; I'd like to hear what others think.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Pascal<br>
&gt; &gt; http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com] &nbsp;=
&gt;
Sent: Monday,<br>
&gt; &gt; April 18, 2011 10:19 AM &nbsp;&gt; To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal
Thubert<br>
&gt; &gt; (pthubert) &nbsp;&gt; Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org &nbsp;&gt; Subject:
RE: [6lowpan] FW: TID<br>
&gt; &gt; in ARO [was: &quot;Advertize on Behalf&quot; flag in &nbsp;&gt;
ARO] &nbsp;&gt; &nbsp;&gt; Hello Erik,<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; taking the definition you quoted:<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but
does not<br>
&gt; &gt; forward &nbsp;&gt; RPL traffic &nbsp;&gt; &nbsp;&gt; the question
may arise what is &quot;RPL<br>
&gt; &gt; traffic&quot;? It is not defined in the RPL draft &nbsp;&gt;
it seems. Pascal<br>
&gt; &gt; clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL instance, not
&nbsp;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could<b=
r>
&gt; &gt; generate &nbsp;&gt; RPL traffic without being aware of the existe=
nce
of RPL at<br>
&gt; &gt; all. So, =5Fnot=5F all &nbsp;&gt; hosts have to speak RPL?<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; The RPL draft does not explicitly state if &quot;hosts=
&quot;
in a RPL network<br>
&gt; &gt; always &nbsp;&gt; speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed
RPL/non-RPL<br>
&gt; &gt; speakers.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; 'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or
a router &nbsp;&gt; &nbsp;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; rules out (?) the option that all &quot;hosts&quot; are non-RPL
speakers, since<br>
&gt; &gt; there &nbsp;&gt; may be a &quot;RPL device&quot; (i.e. RPL-speaki=
ng
device, I assume)<br>
&gt; &gt; that is also a host.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal
and the RFC<br>
&gt; &gt; editor 2 &nbsp;&gt; weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the
present<br>
&gt; &gt; discussion can continue.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; And then there is the related discussion of ND support
for sleepy<br>
&gt; &gt; devices, &nbsp;&gt; the original topic of Anders ;) &nbsp;&gt;
&nbsp;&gt; best regards, &nbsp;&gt; &nbsp;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Esko &nbsp;&gt; &nbsp;&gt; &nbsp;&gt; &nbsp;&gt; -----Original
Message----- &nbsp;&gt; From:<br>
&gt; &gt; 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
&nbsp;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Behalf Of Erik Nordmark &nbsp;&gt; Sent: Friday 15 April 2011
18:39 &nbsp;&gt; To:<br>
&gt; &gt; Pascal Thubert (pthubert) &nbsp;&gt; Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org &nbsp;&=
gt;
Subject: Re:<br>
&gt; &gt; [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: &quot;Advertize on Behalf&quot;
flag in &nbsp;&gt; ARO]<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt; RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT
hosts. That is as<br>
&gt; &gt; long &nbsp;&gt; &gt; as the host address belongs to the router's
prefix and stays<br>
&gt; &gt; attached &nbsp;&gt; &gt; to that router.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; I just realized that we might be talking about a diffe=
rent<br>
&gt; &gt; definition of &quot;host&quot;.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; What I mean by &quot;host&quot; is a node which does
not participate in a<br>
&gt; &gt; routing &nbsp;&gt; protocol, and does not forward packets (except
packets<br>
&gt; &gt; explicitly addressed &nbsp;&gt; to itself using e.g., a routing
header).<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; However, RPL has a different definition:<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but
does not<br>
&gt; &gt; forward &nbsp;&gt; RPL traffic &nbsp;&gt; &nbsp;&gt; Basically
per the RPL definition there is<br>
&gt; &gt; no such thing as a node which does &nbsp;&gt; not participate
in the RPL<br>
&gt; &gt; protocol.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a
non-forwarding<br>
&gt; &gt; node, so &nbsp;&gt; that we can have a sane discussion without
getting<br>
&gt; &gt; entangled in terminology &nbsp;&gt; issues.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; Which definition of &quot;host&quot; are you using
above?<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd,
since all<br>
&gt; &gt; nodes will &nbsp;&gt; speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't
you think?<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; Erik<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt; When the topology becomes multilink subnet and
mobility is<br>
&gt; &gt; required &nbsp;&gt; &gt; then it is a new problem entirely, and
NO, 4861 is not a<br>
&gt; &gt; suitable &nbsp;&gt; &gt; interaction with the router to allow
the router to<br>
&gt; &gt; redistribute a host route.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt; Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is
not a of the same<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds.
Another thing<br>
&gt; &gt; that &nbsp;&gt; &gt; 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I
proposed text to<br>
&gt; &gt; explain that &nbsp;&gt; &gt; (attached) but it was not considered,
contributing<br>
&gt; &gt; to the illusion &nbsp;&gt; &gt; that a cache is a table.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt; The reality is also that those networks will
need to scale to<br>
&gt; &gt; large &nbsp;&gt; &gt; subnets in plants, building, etc... (see
the requirement<br>
&gt; &gt; drafts in &nbsp;&gt; &gt; ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is total=
ly
impractical.<br>
&gt; &gt; 6LoWPAN ND &nbsp;&gt; &gt; requires a coordination between LBRs
but does not say<br>
&gt; &gt; how it happens.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt; This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer
was in<br>
&gt; &gt; ND-01to07; &nbsp;&gt; &gt; and it requires a TID, for the same
reason as RPL.<br>
&gt; &gt; Removing the &nbsp;&gt; &gt; backbone operation and the TID from
the draft is ostrich<br>
&gt; policy.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt; RPL already adapted to the new reality of large
multilink subnet<br>
&gt; &gt; with &nbsp;&gt; &gt; inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL
is another<br>
&gt; &gt; illusionist trick.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt; And this is not RPL last call.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt; BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS
and the NA as all<br>
&gt; &gt; other &nbsp;&gt; &gt; registrations do when strict ordering is
not guaranteed<br>
&gt; &gt; (MIP being an &nbsp;&gt; &gt; example). Say that due to some
config, a node<br>
&gt; &gt; registers a lifetime of &nbsp;&gt; &gt; X, then deregisters (life=
time
0), then<br>
&gt; &gt; reregisters (lifetime X) in a &nbsp;&gt; &gt; rapid sequence,
but does not get an<br>
&gt; &gt; answer yet. Then it finally gets<br>
&gt; &gt; 2<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt; AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final
state in the router?<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt; It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd
like to hear what<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; others think.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt; Pascal<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt; http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpa=
n-<br>
&gt; bounces@ietf.org]<br>
&gt; &gt; On &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; Behalf Of Erik Nordmark &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;
Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011<br>
&gt; &gt; 1:30 AM &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; To: 6lo&gt;&gt; '6lowpan'<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: &quot;Adverti=
ze
on Behalf&quot; flag in<br>
&gt; &gt; ARO &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;
On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert)<br>
&gt; &gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Erik:<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows
the node to increment<br>
&gt; &gt; rapidly &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; in case of rapid changes and
then lazily when the<br>
&gt; &gt; situation is &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; stable and DAO are scarce.
The increase is<br>
&gt; &gt; strictly monotonous which &nbsp;&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;
is critical to us.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; A time stamp imposes a synchronization
between the routers. We<br>
&gt; &gt; do &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; not have such mechanism in RPL. A
time unit (a granularity)<br>
&gt; &gt; must be &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; agreed upon. Within that unit,
movements go undetected<br>
&gt; &gt; so the time &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; unit must be thin grained
to cover rapid changes.<br>
&gt; &gt; Yet, depending on &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; the medium, the time
unit, and the size of<br>
&gt; &gt; the network, it is not &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; necessarily easy/p=
ossible
to guarantee a<br>
&gt; &gt; strictly monotonous value &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; with a thin
grained time unit. And we<br>
&gt; &gt; have limited space (2<br>
&gt; &gt; octets)<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; and have to deal with wrap around, which
divides the space by<br>
&gt; &gt; at &nbsp;&gt; &gt; least 3.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; So RPL went for a sequence number.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; But the unstated assumption that RPL made
is that all<br>
&gt; &gt; host-to-router &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; protocols have to now be RPL
aware. That doesn't<br>
&gt; &gt; sound like good &nbsp;&gt; &gt; design.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; A host isn't aware of whether the routers
speak IS-IS or OSPF,<br>
&gt; &gt; so why &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; do the hosts need to be aware of RPL
by passing some TID<br>
&gt; &gt; around?<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; I think ND has the same need as MIP for
a TID =3D=3D Sequence # .<br>
&gt; &gt; We &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know
of the backbone router<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; operation. We know we'll need the TID and we
know exactly why. I<br>
&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec
right away to<br>
&gt; &gt; avoid &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; interop issues when we add RPL
and BR operations.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID;
the protocol works<br>
&gt; &gt; fine &nbsp;&gt; &gt; without it.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; I think RPL needs to be improved to deal
with reality. Isn't<br>
&gt; &gt; there a &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts?
Those would never<br>
&gt; &gt; know about a &nbsp;&gt; &gt; TID.<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt; Erik<br>
&gt; &gt; &nbsp;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
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From geoff.ietf@mulligan.com  Thu Apr 21 08:40:49 2011
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From: Geoff Mulligan <geoff.ietf@mulligan.com>
To: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
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Pascal,
  We need to close on this discussion.

Back in Hiroshima the Working Group decided that Backbone router stuff
and "address defense" across backbone routers was not going to be part
of ND draft.  It appeared that the draft was getting way to complicated
and the Working Group decided to simplify things.

I have not seen much support on the list for making these changes to
include the TID in ND.

We need to get this draft completed.  If there is a large "unheard from"
support group for these changes, please speak up or we shall move
forward with the draft as it is.

	geoff




On Thu, 2011-04-21 at 09:27 +0200, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> Hi Erik
> 
> The TID is not a strong coupling between the H2R and the R2R operations, and it is not a coupling with a RPL version  explicitly. 
> It is an abstract information that if defined properly can be used by many forms or R2R interactions.
> As demonstrated by older versions of the ND spec (Backbone Router), RPL, and MIP.
> 
> 6LoWPAN ND cannot scale if the node needs to register to all LBRs. 6LoWPAN ND does not define anymore any LBR interaction.
> IOW, 6LoPWAN ND lost the capability to scale when the backbone router piece was removed from the draft. 
> Which means that it lost its capability to apply in the domains I'm looking at (industrial and metering).
> 
> With the TID, we know that we can restore scalability in the future, and we know how. I do not know of a plan B.
> 
> Pascal
> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Erik Nordmark [mailto:nordmark@acm.org]
> > Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 1:25 AM
> > To: nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com
> > Cc: Pascal Thubert (pthubert); 6lowpan@ietf.org; Dijk, Esko
> > Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
> > ARO]
> > 
> > On 4/20/11 1:21 AM, nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com wrote:
> > >
> > > Dear Pascal and al,
> > >
> > > I support the idea of reviving the TID in ARO and DAR/DAC. Supporting
> > > a TID directly in the node initiating the initial NS appears much
> > > simpler than time stamping in the parent router.
> > 
> > How would you make this work if the protocol between the routers is not
> > RPLv1, but some future version of RPL or a completely different routing
> > protocol?
> > 
> > The decoupling of the host-router interaction from router-router interaction
> > has served us well in the history of the Internet.
> > 
> >       Erik
> > 
> > > A simple and efficient method to detect mobility of hosts along a
> > > backbone of Edge Routers is an important feature to deploy backbones
> > > of Edge Routers in Buildings and should be clarified before closing
> > > 6LoWPAN WG.
> > >
> > > Cheers,
> > > Nicolas
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > *"Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>* EnvoyÃ© par :
> > > 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org
> > >
> > > 18/04/2011 10:37
> > >
> > >
> > > A
> > > 	"Dijk, Esko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>, "Erik Nordmark"
> > > <nordmark@acm.org> cc
> > > 	6lowpan@ietf.org
> > > Objet
> > > 	Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
> > ARO]
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi Esko, Erik
> > >
> > > The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list under a
> > > different topic. The point being discussed here is this:
> > >
> > > The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale to
> > > large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts
> > > in ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
> > > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it happens.
> > > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07;
> > > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the
> > > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.
> > >
> > > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all other
> > > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being an
> > > example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime of
> > > X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a
> > > rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets 2
> > > AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
> > >
> > > I'd like to hear what others think.
> > >
> > > Pascal
> > > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> > >
> > >
> > >  > -----Original Message-----
> > >  > From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com]  > Sent: Monday,
> > > April 18, 2011 10:19 AM  > To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal Thubert
> > > (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: RE: [6lowpan] FW: TID
> > > in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  > ARO]  >  > Hello Erik,
> > > >  > taking the definition you quoted:
> > >  > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> > > forward  > RPL traffic  >  > the question may arise what is "RPL
> > > traffic"? It is not defined in the RPL draft  > it seems. Pascal
> > > clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL instance, not  >
> > > necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could
> > > generate  > RPL traffic without being aware of the existence of RPL at
> > > all. So, _not_ all  > hosts have to speak RPL?
> > >  > The RPL draft does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL network
> > > always  > speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed RPL/non-RPL
> > > speakers.
> > >  >
> > >  > Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:
> > >  > 'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or a router  >  >
> > > rules out (?) the option that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers, since
> > > there  > may be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking device, I assume)
> > > that is also a host.
> > >  >
> > >  > I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal and the RFC
> > > editor 2  > weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the present
> > > discussion can continue.
> > >  > And then there is the related discussion of ND support for sleepy
> > > devices,  > the original topic of Anders ;)  >  > best regards,  >  >
> > > Esko  >  >  >  > -----Original Message-----  > From:
> > > 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On  >
> > > Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > Sent: Friday 15 April 2011 18:39  > To:
> > > Pascal Thubert (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: Re:
> > > [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  > ARO]
> > > >  > On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> > >  >
> > >  > > RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is as
> > > long  > > as the host address belongs to the router's prefix and stays
> > > attached  > > to that router.
> > >  >
> > >  > I just realized that we might be talking about a different
> > > definition of "host".
> > >  > What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a
> > > routing  > protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets
> > > explicitly addressed  > to itself using e.g., a routing header).
> > >  >
> > >  > However, RPL has a different definition:
> > >  > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> > > forward  > RPL traffic  >  > Basically per the RPL definition there is
> > > no such thing as a node which does  > not participate in the RPL
> > > protocol.
> > >  > IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a non-forwarding
> > > node, so  > that we can have a sane discussion without getting
> > > entangled in terminology  > issues.
> > >  >
> > >  > Which definition of "host" are you using above?
> > >  >
> > >  > Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since all
> > > nodes will  > speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you think?
> > >  >
> > >  > Erik
> > >  >
> > >  > > When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is
> > > required  > > then it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is not a
> > > suitable  > > interaction with the router to allow the router to
> > > redistribute a host route.
> > >  > > Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the same
> > > > > nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another thing
> > > that  > > 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text to
> > > explain that  > > (attached) but it was not considered, contributing
> > > to the illusion  > > that a cache is a table.
> > >  > >
> > >  > > The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to
> > > large  > > subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement
> > > drafts in  > > ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical.
> > > 6LoWPAN ND  > > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say
> > > how it happens.
> > >  > > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in
> > > ND-01to07;  > > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL.
> > > Removing the  > > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich
> > policy.
> > >  > >
> > >  > > RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink subnet
> > > with  > > inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is another
> > > illusionist trick.
> > >  > > And this is not RPL last call.
> > >  > >
> > >  > > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all
> > > other  > > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed
> > > (MIP being an  > > example). Say that due to some config, a node
> > > registers a lifetime of  > > X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then
> > > reregisters (lifetime X) in a  > > rapid sequence, but does not get an
> > > answer yet. Then it finally gets
> > > 2
> > >  > > AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
> > >  > >
> > >  > > It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear what
> > > > > others think.
> > >  > >
> > >  > > Pascal
> > >  > > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> > >  > >
> > >  > >
> > >  > >> -----Original Message-----
> > >  > >> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-
> > bounces@ietf.org]
> > > On  > >> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > >> Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011
> > > 1:30 AM  > >> To: 6lo>> '6lowpan'
> > >  > >> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
> > > ARO  > >>  > >>  > >> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
> > > wrote:
> > >  > >>> Hi Erik:
> > >  > >>>
> > >  > >>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment
> > > rapidly  > >>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the
> > > situation is  > >>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is
> > > strictly monotonous which  > >  > >>> is critical to us.
> > >  > >>>
> > >  > >>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We
> > > do  > >>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity)
> > > must be  > >>> agreed upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected
> > > so the time  > >>> unit must be thin grained to cover rapid changes.
> > > Yet, depending on  > >>> the medium, the time unit, and the size of
> > > the network, it is not  > >>> necessarily easy/possible to guarantee a
> > > strictly monotonous value  > >>> with a thin grained time unit. And we
> > > have limited space (2
> > > octets)
> > >  > >>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space by
> > > at  > > least 3.
> > >  > >>>
> > >  > >>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
> > >  > >>
> > >  > >> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all
> > > host-to-router  > >> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That doesn't
> > > sound like good  > > design.
> > >  > >> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF,
> > > so why  > >> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some TID
> > > around?
> > >  > >>
> > >  > >>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID == Sequence # .
> > > We  > >>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router
> > > > >>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I
> > > > >>> think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to
> > > avoid  > >>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
> > >  > >>
> > >  > >> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works
> > > fine  > > without it.
> > >  > >> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't
> > > there a  > >> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would never
> > > know about a  > > TID.
> > >  > >>
> > >  > >> Erik
> > >  > >>
> > >  > >> _______________________________________________
> > >  > >> 6lowpan mailing list
> > >  > >> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> > >  > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
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References: <OF05FC8EC8.E2C545F7-ONC1257878.002DC800-C1257878.002DE486@Schneider-Electric.com> <4DAF6B38.7000604@acm.org> <6A2A459175DABE4BB11DE2026AA50A5D046502D9@XMB-AMS-107.cisco.com> <1303400445.1671.1576.camel@d430>
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From: Geoff Mulligan <geoff@proto6.com>
To: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
In-Reply-To: <6A2A459175DABE4BB11DE2026AA50A5D0470FA00@XMB-AMS-107.cisco.com>
References: <OF05FC8EC8.E2C545F7-ONC1257878.002DC800-C1257878.002DE486@Schneider-Electric.com> <4DAF6B38.7000604@acm.org> <6A2A459175DABE4BB11DE2026AA50A5D046502D9@XMB-AMS-107.cisco.com> <1303400445.1671.1576.camel@d430> <6A2A459175DABE4BB11DE2026AA50A5D0470FA00@XMB-AMS-107.cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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Pascal,
  I couple of people supporting the TID is not group consensus.  We have
had many presentations and discussions about multiple LBRs, backbone
LBRs and more and none have met with the support of the working group.

In your opinions we are crashing, but I fail to see that this is the
opinion of the working group.

If there are other in the working group that strongly advocate this TID
idea or the work on multiple and backbone LBRs then they need to speak
up now en masse or we must move on.

	geoff


On Thu, 2011-04-21 at 21:32 +0200, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> Geoff:
> 
> There is twice as much support for restoring the TID than there is for  not doing it.
> Before we drop the TID, I'd like to see a proposal that allows a 6LoWPAN ND subnet to scale with multiple LBRs, allows nodes to move from a router to the next, and that does not need a TID.
> Otherwise, we are not speeding towards the wall, we're already crashing.
> 
> Pascal
> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Geoff Mulligan [mailto:geoff.ietf@mulligan.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 5:41 PM
> > To: Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
> > Cc: Erik Nordmark; nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com; 6lowpan@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
> > ARO]
> > 
> > Pascal,
> >   We need to close on this discussion.
> > 
> > Back in Hiroshima the Working Group decided that Backbone router stuff and
> > "address defense" across backbone routers was not going to be part of ND
> > draft.  It appeared that the draft was getting way to complicated and the
> > Working Group decided to simplify things.
> > 
> > I have not seen much support on the list for making these changes to include
> > the TID in ND.
> > 
> > We need to get this draft completed.  If there is a large "unheard from"
> > support group for these changes, please speak up or we shall move forward
> > with the draft as it is.
> > 
> > 	geoff
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > On Thu, 2011-04-21 at 09:27 +0200, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> > > Hi Erik
> > >
> > > The TID is not a strong coupling between the H2R and the R2R operations,
> > and it is not a coupling with a RPL version  explicitly.
> > > It is an abstract information that if defined properly can be used by many
> > forms or R2R interactions.
> > > As demonstrated by older versions of the ND spec (Backbone Router), RPL,
> > and MIP.
> > >
> > > 6LoWPAN ND cannot scale if the node needs to register to all LBRs.
> > 6LoWPAN ND does not define anymore any LBR interaction.
> > > IOW, 6LoPWAN ND lost the capability to scale when the backbone router
> > piece was removed from the draft.
> > > Which means that it lost its capability to apply in the domains I'm looking at
> > (industrial and metering).
> > >
> > > With the TID, we know that we can restore scalability in the future, and we
> > know how. I do not know of a plan B.
> > >
> > > Pascal
> > > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> > >
> > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Erik Nordmark [mailto:nordmark@acm.org]
> > > > Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 1:25 AM
> > > > To: nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com
> > > > Cc: Pascal Thubert (pthubert); 6lowpan@ietf.org; Dijk, Esko
> > > > Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf"
> > > > flag in ARO]
> > > >
> > > > On 4/20/11 1:21 AM, nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Dear Pascal and al,
> > > > >
> > > > > I support the idea of reviving the TID in ARO and DAR/DAC.
> > > > > Supporting a TID directly in the node initiating the initial NS
> > > > > appears much simpler than time stamping in the parent router.
> > > >
> > > > How would you make this work if the protocol between the routers is
> > > > not RPLv1, but some future version of RPL or a completely different
> > > > routing protocol?
> > > >
> > > > The decoupling of the host-router interaction from router-router
> > > > interaction has served us well in the history of the Internet.
> > > >
> > > >       Erik
> > > >
> > > > > A simple and efficient method to detect mobility of hosts along a
> > > > > backbone of Edge Routers is an important feature to deploy
> > > > > backbones of Edge Routers in Buildings and should be clarified
> > > > > before closing 6LoWPAN WG.
> > > > >
> > > > > Cheers,
> > > > > Nicolas
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > *"Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>* EnvoyÃ© par :
> > > > > 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org
> > > > >
> > > > > 18/04/2011 10:37
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > A
> > > > > 	"Dijk, Esko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>, "Erik Nordmark"
> > > > > <nordmark@acm.org> cc
> > > > > 	6lowpan@ietf.org
> > > > > Objet
> > > > > 	Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
> > > > ARO]
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi Esko, Erik
> > > > >
> > > > > The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list
> > > > > under a different topic. The point being discussed here is this:
> > > > >
> > > > > The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale
> > > > > to large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement
> > > > > drafts in ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical.
> > > > > 6LoWPAN ND requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say
> > how it happens.
> > > > > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in
> > > > > ND-01to07; and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL.
> > > > > Removing the backbone operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich
> > policy.
> > > > >
> > > > > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all
> > > > > other registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP
> > > > > being an example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a
> > > > > lifetime of X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters
> > > > > (lifetime X) in a rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet.
> > > > > Then it finally gets 2 AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state
> > in the router?
> > > > >
> > > > > I'd like to hear what others think.
> > > > >
> > > > > Pascal
> > > > > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >  > -----Original Message-----
> > > > >  > From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com]  > Sent:
> > > > > Monday, April 18, 2011 10:19 AM  > To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal
> > > > > Thubert
> > > > > (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: RE: [6lowpan] FW:
> > > > > TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  > ARO]  >  > Hello
> > > > > Erik,
> > > > > >  > taking the definition you quoted:
> > > > >  > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> > > > > forward  > RPL traffic  >  > the question may arise what is "RPL
> > > > > traffic"? It is not defined in the RPL draft  > it seems. Pascal
> > > > > clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL instance, not  >
> > > > > necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could
> > > > > generate  > RPL traffic without being aware of the existence of
> > > > > RPL at all. So, _not_ all  > hosts have to speak RPL?
> > > > >  > The RPL draft does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL
> > > > > network always  > speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed
> > > > > RPL/non-RPL speakers.
> > > > >  >
> > > > >  > Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:
> > > > >  > 'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or a router  >
> > > > > > rules out (?) the option that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers,
> > > > > since there  > may be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking device, I
> > > > > assume) that is also a host.
> > > > >  >
> > > > >  > I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal and the
> > > > > RFC editor 2  > weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the present
> > > > > discussion can continue.
> > > > >  > And then there is the related discussion of ND support for
> > > > > sleepy devices,  > the original topic of Anders ;)  >  > best
> > > > > regards,  >  > Esko  >  >  >  > -----Original Message-----  > From:
> > > > > 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On  >
> > > > > Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > Sent: Friday 15 April 2011 18:39  > To:
> > > > > Pascal Thubert (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: Re:
> > > > > [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  >
> > > > > ARO]
> > > > > >  > On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> > > > >  >
> > > > >  > > RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is
> > > > > as long  > > as the host address belongs to the router's prefix
> > > > > and stays attached  > > to that router.
> > > > >  >
> > > > >  > I just realized that we might be talking about a different
> > > > > definition of "host".
> > > > >  > What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a
> > > > > routing  > protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets
> > > > > explicitly addressed  > to itself using e.g., a routing header).
> > > > >  >
> > > > >  > However, RPL has a different definition:
> > > > >  > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> > > > > forward  > RPL traffic  >  > Basically per the RPL definition
> > > > > there is no such thing as a node which does  > not participate in
> > > > > the RPL protocol.
> > > > >  > IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a
> > > > > non-forwarding node, so  > that we can have a sane discussion
> > > > > without getting entangled in terminology  > issues.
> > > > >  >
> > > > >  > Which definition of "host" are you using above?
> > > > >  >
> > > > >  > Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since
> > > > > all nodes will  > speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you think?
> > > > >  >
> > > > >  > Erik
> > > > >  >
> > > > >  > > When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is
> > > > > required  > > then it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is
> > > > > not a suitable  > > interaction with the router to allow the
> > > > > router to redistribute a host route.
> > > > >  > > Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the
> > > > > same
> > > > > > > nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another
> > > > > > > thing
> > > > > that  > > 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text
> > > > > to explain that  > > (attached) but it was not considered,
> > > > > contributing to the illusion  > > that a cache is a table.
> > > > >  > >
> > > > >  > > The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to
> > > > > large  > > subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the
> > > > > requirement drafts in  > > ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally
> > impractical.
> > > > > 6LoWPAN ND  > > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not
> > > > > say how it happens.
> > > > >  > > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in
> > > > > ND-01to07;  > > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL.
> > > > > Removing the  > > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is
> > > > > ostrich
> > > > policy.
> > > > >  > >
> > > > >  > > RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink
> > > > > subnet with  > > inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is
> > > > > another illusionist trick.
> > > > >  > > And this is not RPL last call.
> > > > >  > >
> > > > >  > > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as
> > > > > all other  > > registrations do when strict ordering is not
> > > > > guaranteed (MIP being an  > > example). Say that due to some
> > > > > config, a node registers a lifetime of  > > X, then deregisters
> > > > > (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a  > > rapid
> > > > > sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets
> > > > > 2
> > > > >  > > AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
> > > > >  > >
> > > > >  > > It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear
> > > > > what
> > > > > > > others think.
> > > > >  > >
> > > > >  > > Pascal
> > > > >  > > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
> > > > >  > >
> > > > >  > >
> > > > >  > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > > >  > >> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-
> > > > bounces@ietf.org]
> > > > > On  > >> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > >> Sent: Friday, April 15,
> > > > > 2011
> > > > > 1:30 AM  > >> To: 6lo>> '6lowpan'
> > > > >  > >> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag
> > > > > in ARO  > >>  > >>  > >> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert
> > > > > (pthubert)
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > >  > >>> Hi Erik:
> > > > >  > >>>
> > > > >  > >>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment
> > > > > rapidly  > >>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the
> > > > > situation is  > >>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is
> > > > > strictly monotonous which  > >  > >>> is critical to us.
> > > > >  > >>>
> > > > >  > >>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers.
> > > > > We do  > >>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a
> > > > > granularity) must be  > >>> agreed upon. Within that unit,
> > > > > movements go undetected so the time  > >>> unit must be thin grained
> > to cover rapid changes.
> > > > > Yet, depending on  > >>> the medium, the time unit, and the size
> > > > > of the network, it is not  > >>> necessarily easy/possible to
> > > > > guarantee a strictly monotonous value  > >>> with a thin grained
> > > > > time unit. And we have limited space (2
> > > > > octets)
> > > > >  > >>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space
> > > > > by at  > > least 3.
> > > > >  > >>>
> > > > >  > >>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
> > > > >  > >>
> > > > >  > >> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all
> > > > > host-to-router  > >> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That
> > > > > doesn't sound like good  > > design.
> > > > >  > >> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or
> > > > > OSPF, so why  > >> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing
> > > > > some TID around?
> > > > >  > >>
> > > > >  > >>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID == Sequence # .
> > > > > We  > >>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone
> > > > > router
> > > > > > >>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly
> > > > > > >>> why. I think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right
> > > > > > >>> away to
> > > > > avoid  > >>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
> > > > >  > >>
> > > > >  > >> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol
> > > > > works fine  > > without it.
> > > > >  > >> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't
> > > > > there a  > >> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would
> > > > > never know about a  > > TID.
> > > > >  > >>
> > > > >  > >> Erik
> > > > >  > >>
> > > > >  > >> _______________________________________________
> > > > >  > >> 6lowpan mailing list
> > > > >  > >> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> > > > >  > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
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On 4/21/11 7:30 AM, nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com wrote:
>
> Hi Erik,
>
> Comments in line...
>
>  > From: Erik Nordmark [mailto:nordmark@acm.org]
>  > Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 1:25 AM
>  > To: nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com
>  > Cc: Pascal Thubert (pthubert); 6lowpan@ietf.org; Dijk, Esko
>  > Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
>  > ARO]
>  >
>  > On 4/20/11 1:21 AM, nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com wrote:
>  > >
>  > > Dear Pascal and al,
>  > >
>  > > I support the idea of reviving the TID in ARO and DAR/DAC. Supporting
>  > > a TID directly in the node initiating the initial NS appears much
>  > > simpler than time stamping in the parent router.
>  >
>  > How would you make this work if the protocol between the routers is not
>  > RPLv1, but some future version of RPL or a completely different routing
>  > protocol?
>
> As Pascal answered in his post, the TID is not particularly coupled with
> RPLv1. The TID is just an extra information provided by the node during
> ND registration which dramatically simplifies node localization but also
> enable DAD across a backbone of Edge Routers advertizing the same prefix.
> Which alternative solution would you suggest for DAD?

DAD works fine with what we have in ARO.
If the same EUI-64 (re)registers the same IPv6 address, then it is not a 
duplicate.
If a different EUI-64 tries to registers an IPv6 address (already 
registered with some other EUI-64), then it is a duplicate.
That is independent whether the check is done in a 6LR or 6LBR.

What do you see as the problem with DAD? Can you provide an example of 
what doesn't work with 6lowpan-nd?

> The TID can fit in "reserved" field of ARO/DAR/DAC and thus can come
> at no cost.

FWIW Complexity is the true cost, because unneeded complexity leads to 
non-interoperability for no benefit.

> Thanks to the lollipop mechanism defined in 6lowpan-nd-07 the TID can be
> implemented even in the most constrained devices which might not be able
> to consistently increment the TID.

The lollipop stuff is not proven technology. It existed in an early 
draft of OSPF, and was replaced. I assume it was replaced for a reason.

Any proven TID scheme would require stable storage on the device, so 
that the device doesn't accidentally reuse old TIDs too soon. I don't 
think we want to require that capability on all 6lowpan hosts, just 
because it is perceived too hard to have RPL keep track of things.

    Erik

> Regards,
> Nicolas
>
>
>  > The decoupling of the host-router interaction from router-router
> interaction
>  > has served us well in the history of the Internet.
>  >
>  > Erik
>  >
>  > > A simple and efficient method to detect mobility of hosts along a
>  > > backbone of Edge Routers is an important feature to deploy backbones
>  > > of Edge Routers in Buildings and should be clarified before closing
>  > > 6LoWPAN WG.
>  > >
>  > > Cheers,
>  > > Nicolas
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > *"Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>* Envoyé par :
>  > > 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org
>  > >
>  > > 18/04/2011 10:37
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > A
>  > > "Dijk, Esko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>, "Erik Nordmark"
>  > > <nordmark@acm.org> cc
>  > > 6lowpan@ietf.org
>  > > Objet
>  > > Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
>  > ARO]
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > Hi Esko, Erik
>  > >
>  > > The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list under a
>  > > different topic. The point being discussed here is this:
>  > >
>  > > The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale to
>  > > large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts
>  > > in ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
>  > > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it happens.
>  > > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07;
>  > > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the
>  > > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.
>  > >
>  > > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all other
>  > > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being an
>  > > example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime of
>  > > X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a
>  > > rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets 2
>  > > AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
>  > >
>  > > I'd like to hear what others think.
>  > >
>  > > Pascal
>  > > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > > -----Original Message-----
>  > > > From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com] > Sent: Monday,
>  > > April 18, 2011 10:19 AM > To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal Thubert
>  > > (pthubert) > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org > Subject: RE: [6lowpan] FW: TID
>  > > in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in > ARO] > > Hello Erik,
>  > > > > taking the definition you quoted:
>  > > > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
>  > > forward > RPL traffic > > the question may arise what is "RPL
>  > > traffic"? It is not defined in the RPL draft > it seems. Pascal
>  > > clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL instance, not >
>  > > necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could
>  > > generate > RPL traffic without being aware of the existence of RPL at
>  > > all. So, _not_ all > hosts have to speak RPL?
>  > > > The RPL draft does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL network
>  > > always > speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed RPL/non-RPL
>  > > speakers.
>  > > >
>  > > > Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:
>  > > > 'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or a router > >
>  > > rules out (?) the option that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers, since
>  > > there > may be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking device, I assume)
>  > > that is also a host.
>  > > >
>  > > > I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal and the RFC
>  > > editor 2 > weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the present
>  > > discussion can continue.
>  > > > And then there is the related discussion of ND support for sleepy
>  > > devices, > the original topic of Anders ;) > > best regards, > >
>  > > Esko > > > > -----Original Message----- > From:
>  > > 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On >
>  > > Behalf Of Erik Nordmark > Sent: Friday 15 April 2011 18:39 > To:
>  > > Pascal Thubert (pthubert) > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org > Subject: Re:
>  > > [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in > ARO]
>  > > > > On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>  > > >
>  > > > > RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is as
>  > > long > > as the host address belongs to the router's prefix and stays
>  > > attached > > to that router.
>  > > >
>  > > > I just realized that we might be talking about a different
>  > > definition of "host".
>  > > > What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a
>  > > routing > protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets
>  > > explicitly addressed > to itself using e.g., a routing header).
>  > > >
>  > > > However, RPL has a different definition:
>  > > > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
>  > > forward > RPL traffic > > Basically per the RPL definition there is
>  > > no such thing as a node which does > not participate in the RPL
>  > > protocol.
>  > > > IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a non-forwarding
>  > > node, so > that we can have a sane discussion without getting
>  > > entangled in terminology > issues.
>  > > >
>  > > > Which definition of "host" are you using above?
>  > > >
>  > > > Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since all
>  > > nodes will > speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you think?
>  > > >
>  > > > Erik
>  > > >
>  > > > > When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is
>  > > required > > then it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is not a
>  > > suitable > > interaction with the router to allow the router to
>  > > redistribute a host route.
>  > > > > Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the same
>  > > > > nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another thing
>  > > that > > 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text to
>  > > explain that > > (attached) but it was not considered, contributing
>  > > to the illusion > > that a cache is a table.
>  > > > >
>  > > > > The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to
>  > > large > > subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement
>  > > drafts in > > ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical.
>  > > 6LoWPAN ND > > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say
>  > > how it happens.
>  > > > > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in
>  > > ND-01to07; > > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL.
>  > > Removing the > > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is
> ostrich
>  > policy.
>  > > > >
>  > > > > RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink subnet
>  > > with > > inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is another
>  > > illusionist trick.
>  > > > > And this is not RPL last call.
>  > > > >
>  > > > > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all
>  > > other > > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed
>  > > (MIP being an > > example). Say that due to some config, a node
>  > > registers a lifetime of > > X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then
>  > > reregisters (lifetime X) in a > > rapid sequence, but does not get an
>  > > answer yet. Then it finally gets
>  > > 2
>  > > > > AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
>  > > > >
>  > > > > It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear what
>  > > > > others think.
>  > > > >
>  > > > > Pascal
>  > > > > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>  > > > >
>  > > > >
>  > > > >> -----Original Message-----
>  > > > >> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-
>  > bounces@ietf.org]
>  > > On > >> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark > >> Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011
>  > > 1:30 AM > >> To: 6lo>> '6lowpan'
>  > > > >> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
>  > > ARO > >> > >> > >> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
>  > > wrote:
>  > > > >>> Hi Erik:
>  > > > >>>
>  > > > >>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment
>  > > rapidly > >>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the
>  > > situation is > >>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is
>  > > strictly monotonous which > > > >>> is critical to us.
>  > > > >>>
>  > > > >>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We
>  > > do > >>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity)
>  > > must be > >>> agreed upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected
>  > > so the time > >>> unit must be thin grained to cover rapid changes.
>  > > Yet, depending on > >>> the medium, the time unit, and the size of
>  > > the network, it is not > >>> necessarily easy/possible to guarantee a
>  > > strictly monotonous value > >>> with a thin grained time unit. And we
>  > > have limited space (2
>  > > octets)
>  > > > >>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space by
>  > > at > > least 3.
>  > > > >>>
>  > > > >>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
>  > > > >>
>  > > > >> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all
>  > > host-to-router > >> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That doesn't
>  > > sound like good > > design.
>  > > > >> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF,
>  > > so why > >> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some TID
>  > > around?
>  > > > >>
>  > > > >>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID == Sequence # .
>  > > We > >>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router
>  > > > >>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I
>  > > > >>> think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to
>  > > avoid > >>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
>  > > > >>
>  > > > >> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works
>  > > fine > > without it.
>  > > > >> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't
>  > > there a > >> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would never
>  > > know about a > > TID.
>  > > > >>
>  > > > >> Erik
>  > > > >>
>  > > > >> _______________________________________________
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>  > > > >> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>  > > > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
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Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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References: <OF05FC8EC8.E2C545F7-ONC1257878.002DC800-C1257878.002DE486@Schneider-Electric.com> <4DAF6B38.7000604@acm.org> <6A2A459175DABE4BB11DE2026AA50A5D046502D9@XMB-AMS-107.cisco.com> <1303400445.1671.1576.camel@d430> <6A2A459175DABE4BB11DE2026AA50A5D0470FA00@XMB-AMS-107.cisco.com> <1303414920.1671.1849.camel@d430>
From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: "Geoff Mulligan" <geoff@proto6.com>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: "Erik Nordmark" <nordmark@acm.org>, <nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com>
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Hello Nicolas, Erik,

> >
> > As Pascal answered in his post, the TID is not particularly coupled
> > with RPLv1. The TID is just an extra information provided by the
node
> > during ND registration which dramatically simplifies node
localization
> > but also enable DAD across a backbone of Edge Routers advertizing
the
> same prefix.
> > Which alternative solution would you suggest for DAD?
>=20
> DAD works fine with what we have in ARO.
> If the same EUI-64 (re)registers the same IPv6 address, then it is not
a
> duplicate.
> If a different EUI-64 tries to registers an IPv6 address (already
registered with
> some other EUI-64), then it is a duplicate.
> That is independent whether the check is done in a 6LR or 6LBR.
>=20
> What do you see as the problem with DAD? Can you provide an example of
> what doesn't work with 6lowpan-nd?

[Pascal] TID is not related to uniqueness/DAD. It is related to
movement. A node that stays attached to the same router would not need
it. Tragically, LLNs are not like that.
TID enables to invalidate states that have a deprecated sequence.
Typically if you want to redistribute an ND registration into something
else then you need such thing.

I listed in another post 3 issues with ND that can be fixed with a TID
(scalability, out-of-order, and anti-replay). DAD is not in the list.=20
DAD works as long as the EUI is unique, which is an assumption we
accepted for this work.

Pascal



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From: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>
To: "Erik Nordmark" <nordmark@acm.org>, <nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com>
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>=20
> > The TID can fit in "reserved" field of ARO/DAR/DAC and thus can come
> > at no cost.
>=20
> FWIW Complexity is the true cost, because unneeded complexity leads to
> non-interoperability for no benefit.
>=20
> > Thanks to the lollipop mechanism defined in 6lowpan-nd-07 the TID
can
> > be implemented even in the most constrained devices which might not
be
> > able to consistently increment the TID.
>=20
> The lollipop stuff is not proven technology. It existed in an early
draft of
> OSPF, and was replaced. I assume it was replaced for a reason.
>=20
[Pascal] that's FUD.=20
OSPF does not use lollipop because it is not the appropriate tool, not
because it is a bad tool.
Lollipop has evolved. RPL has one that avoids the well-known pitfalls
like s1<s2<s3<s1.

> Any proven TID scheme would require stable storage on the device, so
that
> the device doesn't accidentally reuse old TIDs too soon. I don't think
we want
> to require that capability on all 6lowpan hosts, just because it is
perceived too
> hard to have RPL keep track of things.

[Pascal] Nicolas 's point exactly. If the user of the TID has an
appropriate mechanism (like a modern lollipop) then the device is
allowed to reboot and loose states. So we are not requiring persistent
memory.
And you can't just avoid something simple in the host by pushing
something undeterminably  complex in the router, because a RPL router is
usually the exact same hardware with the same constraints as the host.

Pascal


From nordmark@sonic.net  Thu Apr 14 16:26:32 2011
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On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> Hi Erik:
>
> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment rapidly in
> case of rapid changes and then lazily when the situation is stable and
> DAO are scarce. The increase is strictly monotonous which is critical to
> us.
>
> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We do not
> have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity) must be agreed
> upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected so the time unit must be
> thin grained to cover rapid changes. Yet, depending on the medium, the
> time unit, and the size of the network, it is not necessarily
> easy/possible to guarantee a strictly monotonous value with a thin
> grained time unit. And we have limited space (2 octets) and have to deal
> with wrap around, which divides the space by at least 3.
>
> So RPL went for a sequence number.

But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all host-to-router 
protocols have to now be RPL aware. That doesn't sound like good design. 
A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF, so why do 
the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some TID around?

> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID == Sequence # . We know of
> MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router operation. We know
> we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I think we should have it in
> the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to avoid interop issues when we add RPL
> and BR operations.

I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works fine 
without it.
I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't there a 
desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would never know about a TID.

    Erik


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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] which addresses can be registered?
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On 4/14/11 5:34 AM, Richard Kelsey wrote:
> As far as I can tell from the 6LoWPAN ND draft, the only
> addresses that cannot be registered are multicast addresses.
> Is this correct?  For example, can a link-local address be
> registered?  Can any prefix be used when registering with
> any 6LBR?

The draft doesn't forbid registering a link-local address, but it also 
doesn't require it.

For multicast there is MLD, which is used to tell routers which 
multicast addresses the hosts want to receive. If there are applications 
which use multicast then it would make sense to use MLD.

    Erik

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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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On 4/18/11 1:37 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
> Hi Esko, Erik
>
> The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list under a
> different topic. The point being discussed here is this:

But it is hard to have that discussion if we don't know whether the 
'hosts' are participating in RPL or not.
For this email I assume they are not.

> The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale to
> large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts in
> ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
> requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it happens.
> This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07; and
> it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the backbone
> operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.

Clearly the backend of the network needs to be able to handle changes in 
terms of the host's location, whether the backend is a set of LBRs or a 
set of RPL speakers. But that doesn't mean that the hosts need to be 
burdened with carrying a TID around. Different backends might use 
different mechanisms to serialize the changes to the host's location.

For example, when I go to an ATM machine to take out some money from my 
bank, there might be transaction IDs, timestamps, and many other 
wonderful things happening in the backend ATM network and the bank's 
database.

But that doesn't mean that I as a user of the ATM has to retain a 
transaction ID that I key into the ATM.

I think we can have the same degree of decoupling between 6lowpan and 
the routing protocols, and we do between the ATM user and the bank's 
database.

> BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all other
> registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being an
> example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime of X,
> then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a rapid
> sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets 2 AROs
> back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?

If the host changes its mind, then it would make sense for it to first 
listen to the ack/nak of its previous instructions before issuing a new 
registration.

I don't see this as a difficult restriction, because I think that it 
will be rare that a host can't decide whether it will register or 
unregister.

    Erik

> I'd like to hear what others think.
>
> Pascal
> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com]
>> Sent: Monday, April 18, 2011 10:19 AM
>> To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
>> Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag
> in
>> ARO]
>>
>> Hello Erik,
>>
>> taking the definition you quoted:
>>      'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> forward
>>      RPL traffic
>>
>> the question may arise what is "RPL traffic"? It is not defined in the
> RPL draft
>> it seems. Pascal clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL
> instance, not
>> necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could
> generate
>> RPL traffic without being aware of the existence of RPL at all. So,
> _not_ all
>> hosts have to speak RPL?
>> The RPL draft does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL network
> always
>> speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed RPL/non-RPL speakers.
>>
>> Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:
>>          'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or a router
>>
>> rules out (?) the option that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers, since
> there
>> may be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking device, I assume) that is
> also a host.
>>
>> I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal and the RFC
> editor 2
>> weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the present discussion can
> continue.
>> And then there is the related discussion of ND support for sleepy
> devices,
>> the original topic of Anders ;)
>>
>> best regards,
>>
>> Esko
>>
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
>> Sent: Friday 15 April 2011 18:39
>> To: Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
>> Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag
> in
>> ARO]
>>
>> On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>>
>>> RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is as long
>>> as the host address belongs to the router's prefix and stays
> attached
>>> to that router.
>>
>> I just realized that we might be talking about a different definition
> of "host".
>> What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a
> routing
>> protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets explicitly
> addressed
>> to itself using e.g., a routing header).
>>
>> However, RPL has a different definition:
>>      'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> forward
>>      RPL traffic
>>
>> Basically per the RPL definition there is no such thing as a node
> which does
>> not participate in the RPL protocol.
>> IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a non-forwarding node,
> so
>> that we can have a sane discussion without getting entangled in
> terminology
>> issues.
>>
>> Which definition of "host" are you using above?
>>
>> Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since all
> nodes will
>> speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you think?
>>
>>      Erik
>>
>>> When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is required
>>> then it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is not a suitable
>>> interaction with the router to allow the router to redistribute a
> host route.
>>> Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the same
>>> nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another thing
> that
>>> 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text to explain
> that
>>> (attached) but it was not considered, contributing to the illusion
>>> that a cache is a table.
>>>
>>> The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to large
>>> subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts in
>>> ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
>>> requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it
> happens.
>>> This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07;
>>> and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the
>>> backbone operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.
>>>
>>> RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink subnet
> with
>>> inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is another illusionist
> trick.
>>> And this is not RPL last call.
>>>
>>> BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all
> other
>>> registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being
> an
>>> example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime
> of
>>> X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a
>>> rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets
> 2
>>> AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
>>>
>>> It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear what
>>> others think.
>>>
>>> Pascal
>>> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>>>
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
>>>> Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011 1:30 AM
>>>> To: 6lo>>   '6lowpan'
>>>> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>>>>> Hi Erik:
>>>>>
>>>>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment rapidly
>>>>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the situation is
>>>>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is strictly monotonous
> which
>>>
>>>>> is critical to us.
>>>>>
>>>>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We do
>>>>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity) must
> be
>>>>> agreed upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected so the time
>>>>> unit must be thin grained to cover rapid changes. Yet, depending
> on
>>>>> the medium, the time unit, and the size of the network, it is not
>>>>> necessarily easy/possible to guarantee a strictly monotonous value
>>>>> with a thin grained time unit. And we have limited space (2
> octets)
>>>>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space by at
>>> least 3.
>>>>>
>>>>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
>>>>
>>>> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all
> host-to-router
>>>> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That doesn't sound like good
>>> design.
>>>> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF, so
> why
>>>> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some TID around?
>>>>
>>>>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID == Sequence # . We
>>>>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router
>>>>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I
>>>>> think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to avoid
>>>>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
>>>>
>>>> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works fine
>>> without it.
>>>> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't there
> a
>>>> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would never know about a
>>> TID.
>>>>
>>>>       Erik
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
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>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>
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From nordmark@sonic.net  Wed Apr 20 16:21:20 2011
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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On 4/20/11 1:21 AM, nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com wrote:
>
> Dear Pascal and al,
>
> I support the idea of reviving the TID in ARO and DAR/DAC. Supporting a
> TID directly in the node initiating the initial NS appears much simpler
> than time stamping in the parent router.

How would you make this work if the protocol between the routers is not 
RPLv1, but some future version of RPL or a completely different routing 
protocol?

      Erik

> A simple and efficient method to detect mobility of hosts along a
> backbone of Edge Routers is an important feature to deploy backbones of
> Edge Routers in Buildings and should be clarified before closing 6LoWPAN
> WG.
>
> Cheers,
> Nicolas
>
>
>
>
>
>
> *"Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>*
> Envoyé par : 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org
>
> 18/04/2011 10:37
>
> 	
> A
> 	"Dijk, Esko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>, "Erik Nordmark" <nordmark@acm.org>
> cc
> 	6lowpan@ietf.org
> Objet
> 	Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
>
>
> 	
>
>
>
>
>
> Hi Esko, Erik
>
> The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list under a
> different topic. The point being discussed here is this:
>
> The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale to
> large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts in
> ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
> requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it happens.
> This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07; and
> it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the backbone
> operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.
>
> BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all other
> registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being an
> example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime of X,
> then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a rapid
> sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets 2 AROs
> back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
>
> I'd like to hear what others think.
>
> Pascal
> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>
>
>  > -----Original Message-----
>  > From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com]
>  > Sent: Monday, April 18, 2011 10:19 AM
>  > To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
>  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
>  > Subject: RE: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag
> in
>  > ARO]
>  >
>  > Hello Erik,
>  >
>  > taking the definition you quoted:
>  > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> forward
>  > RPL traffic
>  >
>  > the question may arise what is "RPL traffic"? It is not defined in the
> RPL draft
>  > it seems. Pascal clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL
> instance, not
>  > necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could
> generate
>  > RPL traffic without being aware of the existence of RPL at all. So,
> _not_ all
>  > hosts have to speak RPL?
>  > The RPL draft does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL network
> always
>  > speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed RPL/non-RPL speakers.
>  >
>  > Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:
>  > 'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or a router
>  >
>  > rules out (?) the option that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers, since
> there
>  > may be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking device, I assume) that is
> also a host.
>  >
>  > I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal and the RFC
> editor 2
>  > weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the present discussion can
> continue.
>  > And then there is the related discussion of ND support for sleepy
> devices,
>  > the original topic of Anders ;)
>  >
>  > best regards,
>  >
>  > Esko
>  >
>  >
>  >
>  > -----Original Message-----
>  > From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
>  > Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
>  > Sent: Friday 15 April 2011 18:39
>  > To: Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
>  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
>  > Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag
> in
>  > ARO]
>  >
>  > On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>  >
>  > > RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is as long
>  > > as the host address belongs to the router's prefix and stays
> attached
>  > > to that router.
>  >
>  > I just realized that we might be talking about a different definition
> of "host".
>  > What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a
> routing
>  > protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets explicitly
> addressed
>  > to itself using e.g., a routing header).
>  >
>  > However, RPL has a different definition:
>  > 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
> forward
>  > RPL traffic
>  >
>  > Basically per the RPL definition there is no such thing as a node
> which does
>  > not participate in the RPL protocol.
>  > IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a non-forwarding node,
> so
>  > that we can have a sane discussion without getting entangled in
> terminology
>  > issues.
>  >
>  > Which definition of "host" are you using above?
>  >
>  > Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since all
> nodes will
>  > speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you think?
>  >
>  > Erik
>  >
>  > > When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is required
>  > > then it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is not a suitable
>  > > interaction with the router to allow the router to redistribute a
> host route.
>  > > Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the same
>  > > nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another thing
> that
>  > > 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text to explain
> that
>  > > (attached) but it was not considered, contributing to the illusion
>  > > that a cache is a table.
>  > >
>  > > The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to large
>  > > subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement drafts in
>  > > ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN ND
>  > > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it
> happens.
>  > > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07;
>  > > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the
>  > > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.
>  > >
>  > > RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink subnet
> with
>  > > inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is another illusionist
> trick.
>  > > And this is not RPL last call.
>  > >
>  > > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all
> other
>  > > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being
> an
>  > > example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime
> of
>  > > X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a
>  > > rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets
> 2
>  > > AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
>  > >
>  > > It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear what
>  > > others think.
>  > >
>  > > Pascal
>  > > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>  > >
>  > >
>  > >> -----Original Message-----
>  > >> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
>  > >> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark
>  > >> Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011 1:30 AM
>  > >> To: 6lo>> '6lowpan'
>  > >> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
>  > >>
>  > >>
>  > >> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>  > >>> Hi Erik:
>  > >>>
>  > >>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment rapidly
>  > >>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the situation is
>  > >>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is strictly monotonous
> which
>  > >
>  > >>> is critical to us.
>  > >>>
>  > >>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We do
>  > >>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a granularity) must
> be
>  > >>> agreed upon. Within that unit, movements go undetected so the time
>  > >>> unit must be thin grained to cover rapid changes. Yet, depending
> on
>  > >>> the medium, the time unit, and the size of the network, it is not
>  > >>> necessarily easy/possible to guarantee a strictly monotonous value
>  > >>> with a thin grained time unit. And we have limited space (2
> octets)
>  > >>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space by at
>  > > least 3.
>  > >>>
>  > >>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
>  > >>
>  > >> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all
> host-to-router
>  > >> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That doesn't sound like good
>  > > design.
>  > >> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF, so
> why
>  > >> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some TID around?
>  > >>
>  > >>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID == Sequence # . We
>  > >>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router
>  > >>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I
>  > >>> think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to avoid
>  > >>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
>  > >>
>  > >> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works fine
>  > > without it.
>  > >> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't there
> a
>  > >> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would never know about a
>  > > TID.
>  > >>
>  > >> Erik
>  > >>
>  > >> _______________________________________________
>  > >> 6lowpan mailing list
>  > >> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>  > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>  > > _______________________________________________
>  > > 6lowpan mailing list
>  > > 6lowpan@ietf.org
>  > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>  > >
>  >
>  > _______________________________________________
>  > 6lowpan mailing list
>  > 6lowpan@ietf.org
>  > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>  >
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From minister@dei.unipd.it  Fri Apr 15 01:03:17 2011
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Date: Fri, 15 Apr 2011 10:03:05 +0200
From: minister@dei.unipd.it
To: Colin O'Flynn <coflynn@newae.com>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] questions about lowpan_nhc fields
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I understand it,
but there are some other questions that I struggle with.
Let's talk about fragmentation header:
in this discussion
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/6lowpan/current/msg02327.html
authors explain their doubts about datagram_size field in RFC 4944.
Since in draft I found only this sentece about it:

Section 5.3 of [RFC4944] also defines how to fragment compressed IPv6
    datagrams that do not fit within a single link frame.  Section 5.3 of
    [RFC4944] defines the fragment header's datagram_size and
    datagram_offset values as the size and offset of the IPv6 datagram
    before compression.  As a result, all fragment payload outside the
    first fragment must carry their respective portions of the IPv6
    datagram before compression.  This document does not change that
    requirement.  When using the fragmentation mechanism described in
    Section 5.3 of [RFC4944], any header that cannot fit within the first
    fragment MUST NOT be compressed.

I would like to have a confirm about how I think the compression and  
fragmentation works.
Let me say I am the 6lowpan (2.5) layer, and I take  a datagram from  
the upper layers. IPv6 and UDP add their headers without knowing  
anything about me and my presence between data-link layer and them. So  
I have a datagram with 8 byte of UDP header and 40 byte (even more if  
there is an extension header) of IPv6 header.
I start compressing IPv6 header and, if it is possible, extension  
and/or UDP headers, now I have a compressed header and application  
layer payload.
If the total length is less than the data-link MTU, I fill a single  
data-link message and I send it.
If the total length is bigger than data-link MTU I have to come back,  
calculate the size of compression header (IPv6, extension and UDP  
headers) ask me if they suit in a single data-link message

Colin O'Flynn <coflynn@newae.com> ha scritto:

> Hello Giulio,
>
> There are two levels of fragmentation, I think that might be causing
> confusion?
>
> IPv6 level fragmentation DOES keep the IPv6 headers between fragments, for
> example see
> http://www.tcpipguide.com/free/t_IPv6DatagramSizeMaximumTransmissionUnitMTUF
> ragment-4.htm .
>
> 6LoWPAN level fragmentation DOES NOT keep the IPv6 headers between
> fragments. 6LoWPAN only repeats the 6LoWPAN header between fragments.
>
> The 6LoWPAN MTU is (at least) 1280 bytes. Any packet larger than fits in a
> single 15.4 packet but smaller or equal to the 6LoWPAN MTU will be
> fragmented at the 6LoWPAN layer. Anything larger than the 6LoWPAN MTU would
> have to be fragmented at the IPv6 layer by the sender, and each of those
> IPv6 fragments may have 6LoWPAN fragmentation applied.
>
> Hope this is a lucid explanation, let me know if it doesn't make sense.
>
> Regards,
>
>   -Colin O'Flynn
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of minister@dei.unipd.it
> Sent: March 16, 2011 6:18 PM
> To: 6lowpan@ietf.org
> Subject: [6lowpan] questions about lowpan_nhc fields
>
> Dear authors,
> I would speak about 6lowPAN hc-15 draft document.
> Section 4 describes the ipv6 next header compression and in 4.2 ipv6
> extension header encoding is shown.
> So incidentally in a 802.15.4 127 byte long packet I could have a mesh
> header and a fragmentation header like RFC4944 describes; after those
> a lowpan_IPCH dispatch with in-line ipv6 fields, like it is shown in
> figure 1 on page 5. All those headers (RFC4944 and figure 1 ones) in a
> single 802.15.4 packet.
> But figure 11 on page 14 shows that we could have other headers like
> in IPv6 (so-called extension-header), and they could be heavy like
> router header or they grows on-the-fly like hop-by-hop header.
> So my questions are: do those extension headers have to be present in
> every fragment of an IPv6 packet? And if it is so, doesn't it seem
> like wasting a lot of space? Let's say that I want to send a message
> and I have to write entirely the IPv6 source and destination addresses
> and I want a routing header too, even with 4 addresses, I fill 80 out
> of 127 bytes only for addresses. Is this example right or I understand
> wrongly the document?  And after these considerations, is it necessary
> to change the rule to calculate the datagram size field in RFC4944
> fragmentation header?
>    Best regards
>      Giulio Ministeri
>         from University of Padova, Italy
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
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From samita.chakrabarti@ericsson.com  Mon Apr 25 12:00:20 2011
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From: Samita Chakrabarti <samita.chakrabarti@ericsson.com>
To: Erik Nordmark <nordmark@sonic.net>, "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>, "nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com" <nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com>
Date: Mon, 25 Apr 2011 15:00:04 -0400
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re:  "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
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=20
Hi Pascal and Nicolas,

I am in agreement with the following reasons (by Erik) as to why we don't w=
ant to add the TID/sequence#
in the ARO message. As discussed many times in the wg that the goal of this=
 6lowpan-nd work is to provide simple optimized neighbor discovery function=
ality of the low-power IPv6 network. This is independent of routing protoco=
l functionalities such that it works with multiple routing protocols on top=
 of it.

If RPL  or other routing protocol needs a specific information to pass arou=
nd, it could do that as an option aka future extension of 6lowpan-nd. We al=
ready decided/presented in the Prague wg meeting and the consensus was to  =
move forward with the 6lowpan-nd as it is plus the editorial changes discus=
sed at the meeting slides.

Besides the dependency of 6lowpan-nd on a specific routing protocol( such a=
s RPL or backbone routing), I have a major concern including a feature like=
 sequence# in the ARO message at this point for supporting a corner case wi=
thout knowing its larger impact.

As for MIP, I am not sure if we want to run MIPv6 as it is in the 6lowpan n=
etwork. Our design goal for 6lowpan-nd-basic is to provide the core functio=
nality and then build things on top of it on a modular basis as needed.
Please help in proceeding toward the basic 6lowpan-nd work done first.

Best regards,
-Samita




| A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF, so why do =
the hosts need to be aware of RPL by | passing some TID around?

> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID =3D=3D Sequence # . We know=
=20
> of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router operation. We=20
> know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I think we should=20
> have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to avoid interop issues when=20
> we add RPL and BR operations.

| I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works fine witho=
ut it.
| I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't there a desi=
re for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? | | | Those would never know about a TID.

|   Erik

_______________________________________________
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From wassim.haddad@ericsson.com  Mon Apr 25 22:08:03 2011
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From: Wassim Haddad <wassim.haddad@ericsson.com>
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To: Geoff Mulligan <geoff.ietf@mulligan.com>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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+1=20


Regards,

Wassim H.





On Apr 21, 2011, at 8:40 AM, Geoff Mulligan wrote:

> Pascal,
>  We need to close on this discussion.
>=20
> Back in Hiroshima the Working Group decided that Backbone router stuff
> and "address defense" across backbone routers was not going to be part
> of ND draft.  It appeared that the draft was getting way to =
complicated
> and the Working Group decided to simplify things.
>=20
> I have not seen much support on the list for making these changes to
> include the TID in ND.
>=20
> We need to get this draft completed.  If there is a large "unheard =
from"
> support group for these changes, please speak up or we shall move
> forward with the draft as it is.
>=20
>        geoff
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On Thu, 2011-04-21 at 09:27 +0200, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>> Hi Erik
>>=20
>> The TID is not a strong coupling between the H2R and the R2R =
operations, and it is not a coupling with a RPL version  explicitly.
>> It is an abstract information that if defined properly can be used by =
many forms or R2R interactions.
>> As demonstrated by older versions of the ND spec (Backbone Router), =
RPL, and MIP.
>>=20
>> 6LoWPAN ND cannot scale if the node needs to register to all LBRs. =
6LoWPAN ND does not define anymore any LBR interaction.
>> IOW, 6LoPWAN ND lost the capability to scale when the backbone router =
piece was removed from the draft.
>> Which means that it lost its capability to apply in the domains I'm =
looking at (industrial and metering).
>>=20
>> With the TID, we know that we can restore scalability in the future, =
and we know how. I do not know of a plan B.
>>=20
>> Pascal
>> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>>=20
>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Erik Nordmark [mailto:nordmark@acm.org]
>>> Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 1:25 AM
>>> To: nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com
>>> Cc: Pascal Thubert (pthubert); 6lowpan@ietf.org; Dijk, Esko
>>> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" =
flag in
>>> ARO]
>>>=20
>>> On 4/20/11 1:21 AM, nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> Dear Pascal and al,
>>>>=20
>>>> I support the idea of reviving the TID in ARO and DAR/DAC. =
Supporting
>>>> a TID directly in the node initiating the initial NS appears much
>>>> simpler than time stamping in the parent router.
>>>=20
>>> How would you make this work if the protocol between the routers is =
not
>>> RPLv1, but some future version of RPL or a completely different =
routing
>>> protocol?
>>>=20
>>> The decoupling of the host-router interaction from router-router =
interaction
>>> has served us well in the history of the Internet.
>>>=20
>>>      Erik
>>>=20
>>>> A simple and efficient method to detect mobility of hosts along a
>>>> backbone of Edge Routers is an important feature to deploy =
backbones
>>>> of Edge Routers in Buildings and should be clarified before closing
>>>> 6LoWPAN WG.
>>>>=20
>>>> Cheers,
>>>> Nicolas
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> *"Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>* Envoy=E9 par :
>>>> 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org
>>>>=20
>>>> 18/04/2011 10:37
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> A
>>>>  "Dijk, Esko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>, "Erik Nordmark"
>>>> <nordmark@acm.org> cc
>>>>  6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>> Objet
>>>>  Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
>>> ARO]
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Hi Esko, Erik
>>>>=20
>>>> The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list under =
a
>>>> different topic. The point being discussed here is this:
>>>>=20
>>>> The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale to
>>>> large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement =
drafts
>>>> in ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical. 6LoWPAN =
ND
>>>> requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say how it =
happens.
>>>> This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in ND-01to07;
>>>> and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL. Removing the
>>>> backbone operation and the TID from the draft is ostrich policy.
>>>>=20
>>>> BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all =
other
>>>> registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP being =
an
>>>> example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a lifetime =
of
>>>> X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in =
a
>>>> rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally =
gets 2
>>>> AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the router?
>>>>=20
>>>> I'd like to hear what others think.
>>>>=20
>>>> Pascal
>>>> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com]  > Sent: Monday,
>>>> April 18, 2011 10:19 AM  > To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal Thubert
>>>> (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: RE: [6lowpan] FW: =
TID
>>>> in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  > ARO]  >  > Hello =
Erik,
>>>>>> taking the definition you quoted:
>>>>> 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
>>>> forward  > RPL traffic  >  > the question may arise what is "RPL
>>>> traffic"? It is not defined in the RPL draft  > it seems. Pascal
>>>> clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL instance, not  >
>>>> necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could
>>>> generate  > RPL traffic without being aware of the existence of RPL =
at
>>>> all. So, _not_ all  > hosts have to speak RPL?
>>>>> The RPL draft does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL =
network
>>>> always  > speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed RPL/non-RPL
>>>> speakers.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:
>>>>> 'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or a router  >  >
>>>> rules out (?) the option that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers, =
since
>>>> there  > may be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking device, I assume)
>>>> that is also a host.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal and the RFC
>>>> editor 2  > weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the present
>>>> discussion can continue.
>>>>> And then there is the related discussion of ND support for sleepy
>>>> devices,  > the original topic of Anders ;)  >  > best regards,  >  =
>
>>>> Esko  >  >  >  > -----Original Message-----  > From:
>>>> 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On  >
>>>> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > Sent: Friday 15 April 2011 18:39  > To:
>>>> Pascal Thubert (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: Re:
>>>> [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  > =
ARO]
>>>>>> On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is as
>>>> long  > > as the host address belongs to the router's prefix and =
stays
>>>> attached  > > to that router.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I just realized that we might be talking about a different
>>>> definition of "host".
>>>>> What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a
>>>> routing  > protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets
>>>> explicitly addressed  > to itself using e.g., a routing header).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> However, RPL has a different definition:
>>>>> 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
>>>> forward  > RPL traffic  >  > Basically per the RPL definition there =
is
>>>> no such thing as a node which does  > not participate in the RPL
>>>> protocol.
>>>>> IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a non-forwarding
>>>> node, so  > that we can have a sane discussion without getting
>>>> entangled in terminology  > issues.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Which definition of "host" are you using above?
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since all
>>>> nodes will  > speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you think?
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Erik
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is
>>>> required  > > then it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is =
not a
>>>> suitable  > > interaction with the router to allow the router to
>>>> redistribute a host route.
>>>>>> Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the same
>>>>>> nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another thing
>>>> that  > > 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text to
>>>> explain that  > > (attached) but it was not considered, =
contributing
>>>> to the illusion  > > that a cache is a table.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to
>>>> large  > > subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement
>>>> drafts in  > > ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally =
impractical.
>>>> 6LoWPAN ND  > > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not =
say
>>>> how it happens.
>>>>>> This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in
>>>> ND-01to07;  > > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL.
>>>> Removing the  > > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is =
ostrich
>>> policy.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink subnet
>>>> with  > > inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is another
>>>> illusionist trick.
>>>>>> And this is not RPL last call.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all
>>>> other  > > registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed
>>>> (MIP being an  > > example). Say that due to some config, a node
>>>> registers a lifetime of  > > X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then
>>>> reregisters (lifetime X) in a  > > rapid sequence, but does not get =
an
>>>> answer yet. Then it finally gets
>>>> 2
>>>>>> AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the =
router?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear what
>>>>>> others think.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Pascal
>>>>>> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-
>>> bounces@ietf.org]
>>>> On  > >> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > >> Sent: Friday, April 15, 2011
>>>> 1:30 AM  > >> To: 6lo>> '6lowpan'
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
>>>> ARO  > >>  > >>  > >> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert =
(pthubert)
>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>> Hi Erik:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment
>>>> rapidly  > >>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the
>>>> situation is  > >>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is
>>>> strictly monotonous which  > >  > >>> is critical to us.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers. We
>>>> do  > >>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a =
granularity)
>>>> must be  > >>> agreed upon. Within that unit, movements go =
undetected
>>>> so the time  > >>> unit must be thin grained to cover rapid =
changes.
>>>> Yet, depending on  > >>> the medium, the time unit, and the size of
>>>> the network, it is not  > >>> necessarily easy/possible to =
guarantee a
>>>> strictly monotonous value  > >>> with a thin grained time unit. And =
we
>>>> have limited space (2
>>>> octets)
>>>>>>>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space by
>>>> at  > > least 3.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all
>>>> host-to-router  > >> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That =
doesn't
>>>> sound like good  > > design.
>>>>>>> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF,
>>>> so why  > >> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing some =
TID
>>>> around?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID =3D=3D Sequence # =
.
>>>> We  > >>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone =
router
>>>>>>>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. =
I
>>>>>>>> think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to
>>>> avoid  > >>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works
>>>> fine  > > without it.
>>>>>>> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't
>>>> there a  > >> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would =
never
>>>> know about a  > > TID.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Erik
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The information contained in this message may be confidential and
>>>> legally  > protected under applicable law. The message is intended
>>>> solely for the  > addressee(s). If you are not the intended =
recipient,
>>>> you are hereby notified  > that any use, forwarding, dissemination, =
or
>>>> reproduction of this message is  > strictly prohibited and may be
>>>> unlawful. If you are not the intended recipient,  > please contact =
the
>>>> sender by return e-mail and destroy all copies of the  > original
>>>> message.
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>> __________________________________________________________
>>> ____________
>>>> This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security =
System.
>>>>=20
>>> __________________________________________________________
>>> ____________
>>>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> 6lowpan mailing list
>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


From pete.st.pierre@oracle.com  Mon Apr 25 22:15:27 2011
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References: <OF05FC8EC8.E2C545F7-ONC1257878.002DC800-C1257878.002DE486@Schneider-Electric.com> <4DAF6B38.7000604@acm.org> <6A2A459175DABE4BB11DE2026AA50A5D046502D9@XMB-AMS-107.cisco.com> <1303400445.1671.1576.camel@d430> <6A2A459175DABE4BB11DE2026AA50A5D0470FA00@XMB-AMS-107.cisco.com> <1303414920.1671.1849.camel@d430>
To: Geoff Mulligan <geoff@proto6.com>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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Geoff -
I think Erik has made some very good points on this topic. I don't see a =
need to make the ND draft any more complex than it already is.

...Pete

On Apr 21, 2011, at 12:42 PM, Geoff Mulligan wrote:

> Pascal,
>  I couple of people supporting the TID is not group consensus.  We =
have
> had many presentations and discussions about multiple LBRs, backbone
> LBRs and more and none have met with the support of the working group.
>=20
> In your opinions we are crashing, but I fail to see that this is the
> opinion of the working group.
>=20
> If there are other in the working group that strongly advocate this =
TID
> idea or the work on multiple and backbone LBRs then they need to speak
> up now en masse or we must move on.
>=20
> 	geoff
>=20
>=20
> On Thu, 2011-04-21 at 21:32 +0200, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>> Geoff:
>>=20
>> There is twice as much support for restoring the TID than there is =
for  not doing it.
>> Before we drop the TID, I'd like to see a proposal that allows a =
6LoWPAN ND subnet to scale with multiple LBRs, allows nodes to move from =
a router to the next, and that does not need a TID.
>> Otherwise, we are not speeding towards the wall, we're already =
crashing.
>>=20
>> Pascal
>> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Geoff Mulligan [mailto:geoff.ietf@mulligan.com]
>>> Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 5:41 PM
>>> To: Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
>>> Cc: Erik Nordmark; nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com; =
6lowpan@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" =
flag in
>>> ARO]
>>>=20
>>> Pascal,
>>>  We need to close on this discussion.
>>>=20
>>> Back in Hiroshima the Working Group decided that Backbone router =
stuff and
>>> "address defense" across backbone routers was not going to be part =
of ND
>>> draft.  It appeared that the draft was getting way to complicated =
and the
>>> Working Group decided to simplify things.
>>>=20
>>> I have not seen much support on the list for making these changes to =
include
>>> the TID in ND.
>>>=20
>>> We need to get this draft completed.  If there is a large "unheard =
from"
>>> support group for these changes, please speak up or we shall move =
forward
>>> with the draft as it is.
>>>=20
>>> 	geoff
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Thu, 2011-04-21 at 09:27 +0200, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>>>> Hi Erik
>>>>=20
>>>> The TID is not a strong coupling between the H2R and the R2R =
operations,
>>> and it is not a coupling with a RPL version  explicitly.
>>>> It is an abstract information that if defined properly can be used =
by many
>>> forms or R2R interactions.
>>>> As demonstrated by older versions of the ND spec (Backbone Router), =
RPL,
>>> and MIP.
>>>>=20
>>>> 6LoWPAN ND cannot scale if the node needs to register to all LBRs.
>>> 6LoWPAN ND does not define anymore any LBR interaction.
>>>> IOW, 6LoPWAN ND lost the capability to scale when the backbone =
router
>>> piece was removed from the draft.
>>>> Which means that it lost its capability to apply in the domains I'm =
looking at
>>> (industrial and metering).
>>>>=20
>>>> With the TID, we know that we can restore scalability in the =
future, and we
>>> know how. I do not know of a plan B.
>>>>=20
>>>> Pascal
>>>> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Erik Nordmark [mailto:nordmark@acm.org]
>>>>> Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 1:25 AM
>>>>> To: nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com
>>>>> Cc: Pascal Thubert (pthubert); 6lowpan@ietf.org; Dijk, Esko
>>>>> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf"
>>>>> flag in ARO]
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On 4/20/11 1:21 AM, nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com wrote:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Dear Pascal and al,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I support the idea of reviving the TID in ARO and DAR/DAC.
>>>>>> Supporting a TID directly in the node initiating the initial NS
>>>>>> appears much simpler than time stamping in the parent router.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> How would you make this work if the protocol between the routers =
is
>>>>> not RPLv1, but some future version of RPL or a completely =
different
>>>>> routing protocol?
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The decoupling of the host-router interaction from router-router
>>>>> interaction has served us well in the history of the Internet.
>>>>>=20
>>>>>      Erik
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> A simple and efficient method to detect mobility of hosts along a
>>>>>> backbone of Edge Routers is an important feature to deploy
>>>>>> backbones of Edge Routers in Buildings and should be clarified
>>>>>> before closing 6LoWPAN WG.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>> Nicolas
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> *"Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>* Envoy=E9 par :
>>>>>> 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> 18/04/2011 10:37
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> A
>>>>>> 	"Dijk, Esko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>, "Erik Nordmark"
>>>>>> <nordmark@acm.org> cc
>>>>>> 	6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>>> Objet
>>>>>> 	Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in
>>>>> ARO]
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Hi Esko, Erik
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list
>>>>>> under a different topic. The point being discussed here is this:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale
>>>>>> to large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement
>>>>>> drafts in ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical.
>>>>>> 6LoWPAN ND requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say
>>> how it happens.
>>>>>> This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in
>>>>>> ND-01to07; and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL.
>>>>>> Removing the backbone operation and the TID from the draft is =
ostrich
>>> policy.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all
>>>>>> other registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed =
(MIP
>>>>>> being an example). Say that due to some config, a node registers =
a
>>>>>> lifetime of X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters
>>>>>> (lifetime X) in a rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet.
>>>>>> Then it finally gets 2 AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the =
final state
>>> in the router?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I'd like to hear what others think.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Pascal
>>>>>> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com]  > Sent:
>>>>>> Monday, April 18, 2011 10:19 AM  > To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal
>>>>>> Thubert
>>>>>> (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: RE: [6lowpan] FW:
>>>>>> TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  > ARO]  >  > =
Hello
>>>>>> Erik,
>>>>>>>> taking the definition you quoted:
>>>>>>> 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
>>>>>> forward  > RPL traffic  >  > the question may arise what is "RPL
>>>>>> traffic"? It is not defined in the RPL draft  > it seems. Pascal
>>>>>> clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL instance, not  =
>
>>>>>> necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could
>>>>>> generate  > RPL traffic without being aware of the existence of
>>>>>> RPL at all. So, _not_ all  > hosts have to speak RPL?
>>>>>>> The RPL draft does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL
>>>>>> network always  > speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed
>>>>>> RPL/non-RPL speakers.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:
>>>>>>> 'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or a router  >
>>>>>>> rules out (?) the option that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers,
>>>>>> since there  > may be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking device, I
>>>>>> assume) that is also a host.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal and the
>>>>>> RFC editor 2  > weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the present
>>>>>> discussion can continue.
>>>>>>> And then there is the related discussion of ND support for
>>>>>> sleepy devices,  > the original topic of Anders ;)  >  > best
>>>>>> regards,  >  > Esko  >  >  >  > -----Original Message-----  > =
From:
>>>>>> 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On  >
>>>>>> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > Sent: Friday 15 April 2011 18:39  > =
To:
>>>>>> Pascal Thubert (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: Re:
>>>>>> [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  >
>>>>>> ARO]
>>>>>>>> On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is
>>>>>> as long  > > as the host address belongs to the router's prefix
>>>>>> and stays attached  > > to that router.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I just realized that we might be talking about a different
>>>>>> definition of "host".
>>>>>>> What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a
>>>>>> routing  > protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets
>>>>>> explicitly addressed  > to itself using e.g., a routing header).
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> However, RPL has a different definition:
>>>>>>> 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
>>>>>> forward  > RPL traffic  >  > Basically per the RPL definition
>>>>>> there is no such thing as a node which does  > not participate in
>>>>>> the RPL protocol.
>>>>>>> IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a
>>>>>> non-forwarding node, so  > that we can have a sane discussion
>>>>>> without getting entangled in terminology  > issues.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Which definition of "host" are you using above?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since
>>>>>> all nodes will  > speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you =
think?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Erik
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is
>>>>>> required  > > then it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is
>>>>>> not a suitable  > > interaction with the router to allow the
>>>>>> router to redistribute a host route.
>>>>>>>> Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the
>>>>>> same
>>>>>>>> nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another
>>>>>>>> thing
>>>>>> that  > > 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text
>>>>>> to explain that  > > (attached) but it was not considered,
>>>>>> contributing to the illusion  > > that a cache is a table.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to
>>>>>> large  > > subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the
>>>>>> requirement drafts in  > > ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is =
totally
>>> impractical.
>>>>>> 6LoWPAN ND  > > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not
>>>>>> say how it happens.
>>>>>>>> This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in
>>>>>> ND-01to07;  > > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as =
RPL.
>>>>>> Removing the  > > backbone operation and the TID from the draft =
is
>>>>>> ostrich
>>>>> policy.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink
>>>>>> subnet with  > > inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is
>>>>>> another illusionist trick.
>>>>>>>> And this is not RPL last call.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as
>>>>>> all other  > > registrations do when strict ordering is not
>>>>>> guaranteed (MIP being an  > > example). Say that due to some
>>>>>> config, a node registers a lifetime of  > > X, then deregisters
>>>>>> (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a  > > rapid
>>>>>> sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets
>>>>>> 2
>>>>>>>> AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the =
router?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear
>>>>>> what
>>>>>>>> others think.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Pascal
>>>>>>>> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-
>>>>> bounces@ietf.org]
>>>>>> On  > >> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > >> Sent: Friday, April 15,
>>>>>> 2011
>>>>>> 1:30 AM  > >> To: 6lo>> '6lowpan'
>>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag
>>>>>> in ARO  > >>  > >>  > >> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert
>>>>>> (pthubert)
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> Hi Erik:
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment
>>>>>> rapidly  > >>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the
>>>>>> situation is  > >>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is
>>>>>> strictly monotonous which  > >  > >>> is critical to us.
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers.
>>>>>> We do  > >>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a
>>>>>> granularity) must be  > >>> agreed upon. Within that unit,
>>>>>> movements go undetected so the time  > >>> unit must be thin =
grained
>>> to cover rapid changes.
>>>>>> Yet, depending on  > >>> the medium, the time unit, and the size
>>>>>> of the network, it is not  > >>> necessarily easy/possible to
>>>>>> guarantee a strictly monotonous value  > >>> with a thin grained
>>>>>> time unit. And we have limited space (2
>>>>>> octets)
>>>>>>>>>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space
>>>>>> by at  > > least 3.
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all
>>>>>> host-to-router  > >> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That
>>>>>> doesn't sound like good  > > design.
>>>>>>>>> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or
>>>>>> OSPF, so why  > >> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by =
passing
>>>>>> some TID around?
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID =3D=3D Sequence =
# .
>>>>>> We  > >>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone
>>>>>> router
>>>>>>>>>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly
>>>>>>>>>> why. I think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right
>>>>>>>>>> away to
>>>>>> avoid  > >>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol
>>>>>> works fine  > > without it.
>>>>>>>>> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't
>>>>>> there a  > >> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would
>>>>>> never know about a  > > TID.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Erik
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>>>>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>>>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The information contained in this message may be confidential
>>>>>> and legally  > protected under applicable law. The message is
>>>>>> intended solely for the  > addressee(s). If you are not the
>>>>>> intended recipient, you are hereby notified  > that any use,
>>>>>> forwarding, dissemination, or reproduction of this message is  >
>>>>>> strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you are not the
>>>>>> intended recipient,  > please contact the sender by return e-mail
>>>>>> and destroy all copies of the  > original message.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>> __________________________________________________________
>>>>> ____________
>>>>>> This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security
>>> System.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>> __________________________________________________________
>>>>> ____________
>>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


From PM@rtx.dk  Tue Apr 26 00:46:28 2011
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From: Peter Mariager <PM@rtx.dk>
To: "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>, C Chauvenet <c.chauvenet@watteco.com>, Carsten Bormann <cabo@tzi.org>, Oliver Hahm <oliver.hahm@fu-berlin.de>
Date: Tue, 26 Apr 2011 00:46:12 -0700
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt
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Hi Pascal et al.

Yes, this is indeed correct. I have just submitted a draft for IPv6 adaptat=
ion layer over DECT Ultra Low Energy.
Comments much appreciated.
Best Regards,
Peter Mariager

From: Pascal Thubert (pthubert) [mailto:pthubert@cisco.com]
Sent: 6. april 2011 11:23
To: C Chauvenet; Carsten Bormann; Oliver Hahm
Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.tx=
t


Agreed.

Also, I've seen interest in IPv6 over DECT, with the advantage of an unlice=
nsed band (mostly 1880 - 1900 MHz in Europe) that's dedicated to the techno=
logy.

Pascal
http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/


> -----Original Message-----
> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of C Chauvenet
> Sent: Wednesday, April 06, 2011 10:45 AM
> To: Carsten Bormann; Oliver Hahm
> Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-
> 01.txt
>
> Hi All,
>
> I definitely push the idea of a "generic IPv6 over low power foo" specifi=
cation
> (if achievable).
> IPv6 may be used over various low power media, and if a generic adaptatio=
n
> layer can be designed, this may avoid to write a specification fo each lo=
w
> power media (exiting and to appear) that use IPv6.
> By the way, low power media cannot be restricted to wireless media. We
> also have to consider wired media (like low power PLC currentlty specifie=
d in
> IEEE P1901.2) as they shared many requirements with well known LoWPAN
> technologies.
>
> C=E9dric.
>
> -----Message d'origine-----
> De : 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] De la
> part de Carsten Bormann Envoy=E9 : lundi 4 avril 2011 22:05 =C0 : Oliver =
Hahm Cc :
> 6lowpan@ietf.org Objet : Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-patil-6lowpan=
-
> v6over-btle-01.txt
>
> On Apr 1, 2011, at 19:40, Oliver Hahm wrote:
>
> > Therefore, a more generic specification for IPv6 over low-power wireles=
s
> foo would be really interesting for us - and probably a lot of other peop=
le as
> CC1020 and CC110x are very popular transceivers for WSN.
>
> I think that is an interesting idea.  How much of such a specification co=
uld be
> generic and how much would need to be specific to each of the radios?  Ca=
n
> you describe the decisions you had to take in applying 6LoWPAN to these
> radios?
>
> And, even better, can you write a draft?
>
> Gruesse, Carsten
>
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan

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 style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D=
'>Hi Pascal et al.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DE=
N-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F=
497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US s=
tyle=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'>=
Yes, this is indeed correct. I have just submitted a draft for IPv6 adaptat=
ion layer over DECT Ultra Low Energy.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNo=
rmal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sa=
ns-serif";color:#1F497D'>Comments much appreciated.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p=
 class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:a=
uto'><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans=
-serif";color:#1F497D'>Best Regards,</span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font=
-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'> <br></span>=
<span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-seri=
f";color:#1F497D'>Peter Mariager<br><br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'=
font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o=
:p></span></p><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt=
;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span lang=3DEN-US styl=
e=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><s=
pan lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif=
"'> Pascal Thubert (pthubert) [mailto:pthubert@cisco.com] <br><b>Sent:</b> =
6. april 2011 11:23<br><b>To:</b> C Chauvenet; Carsten Bormann; Oliver Hahm=
<br><b>Cc:</b> 6lowpan@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> RE: [6lowpan] WG adoptio=
n of draft-patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-01.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></di=
v><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p><s=
pan lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Agreed. </span><span lang=3DEN-=
US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>A=
lso, I've seen interest in IPv6 over DECT, with the advantage of an unlicen=
sed band (mostly 1880 - 1900 MHz in Europe) that's dedicated to the technol=
ogy.</span><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p><span lang=3DEN-US s=
tyle=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Pascal</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span=
 style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><a href=3D"http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011=
357/"><span lang=3DEN-US>http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/</span></a=
></span> <span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><spa=
n lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'f=
ont-size:10.0pt'>&gt; -----Original Message-----</span><span lang=3DEN-US> =
<br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; From: 6lowpan=
-bounces@ietf.org [</span><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><a href=3D"mailt=
o:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org"><span lang=3DEN-US>mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.=
org</span></a></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>] On</sp=
an><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.=
0pt'>&gt; Behalf Of C Chauvenet</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; Sent: Wednesday, April 06, 201=
1 10:45 AM</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D=
'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; To: Carsten Bormann; Oliver Hahm</span><span lang=
=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; Cc:=
 6lowpan@ietf.org</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US s=
tyle=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; Subject: Re: [6lowpan] WG adoption of draft-=
patil-6lowpan-v6over-btle-</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=
=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; 01.txt</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <=
br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; </span><span l=
ang=3DEN-US><br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; H=
i All,</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'fon=
t-size:10.0pt'>&gt; </span><span lang=3DEN-US><br></span><span lang=3DEN-US=
 style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; I definitely push the idea of a &quot;gene=
ric IPv6 over low power foo&quot; specification</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <=
br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; (if achievable=
).</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-si=
ze:10.0pt'>&gt; IPv6 may be used over various low power media, and if a gen=
eric adaptation</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US sty=
le=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; layer can be designed, this may avoid to write=
 a specification fo each low</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lan=
g=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; power media (exiting and to appea=
r) that use IPv6.</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US s=
tyle=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; By the way, low power media cannot be restri=
cted to wireless media. We</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=
=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; also have to consider wired media =
(like low power PLC currentlty specified in</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br><=
/span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; IEEE P1901.2) as t=
hey shared many requirements with well known LoWPAN</span><span lang=3DEN-U=
S> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; technologi=
es.</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-s=
ize:10.0pt'>&gt; </span><span lang=3DEN-US><br></span><span lang=3DEN-US st=
yle=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; C=E9dric.</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></spa=
n><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; </span><span lang=3DEN=
-US><br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; -----Mess=
age d'origine-----</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; De&nbsp;: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [</span>=
<span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><a href=3D"mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org=
"><span lang=3DEN-US>mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org</span></a></span><span=
 lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>] De la</span><span lang=3DEN-US> =
<br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; part de Carst=
en Bormann Envoy=E9&nbsp;: lundi 4 avril 2011 22:05 =C0&nbsp;: Oliver Hahm =
Cc&nbsp;:</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'=
font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; 6lowpan@ietf.org Objet&nbsp;: Re: [6lowpan] WG adopt=
ion of draft-patil-6lowpan-</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=
=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; v6over-btle-01.txt</span><span lan=
g=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; </=
span><span lang=3DEN-US><br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10=
.0pt'>&gt; On Apr 1, 2011, at 19:40, Oliver Hahm wrote:</span><span lang=3D=
EN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; </span=
><span lang=3DEN-US><br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt=
'>&gt; &gt; Therefore, a more generic specification for IPv6 over low-power=
 wireless</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'=
font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; foo would be really interesting for us - and probabl=
y a lot of other people as</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=
=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; CC1020 and CC110x are very popular=
 transceivers for WSN.</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN=
-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; </span><span lang=3DEN-US><br></span><s=
pan lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; I think that is an interes=
ting idea.&nbsp; How much of such a specification could be</span><span lang=
=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; gen=
eric and how much would need to be specific to each of the radios?&nbsp; Ca=
n</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-siz=
e:10.0pt'>&gt; you describe the decisions you had to take in applying 6LoWP=
AN to these</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=
=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; radios?</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><sp=
an lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; </span><span lang=3DEN-US><=
br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; And, even bett=
er, can you write a draft?</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=
=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; </span><span lang=3DEN-US><br></sp=
an><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; Gruesse, Carsten</spa=
n><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0=
pt'>&gt; </span><span lang=3DEN-US><br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'f=
ont-size:10.0pt'>&gt; _______________________________________________</span=
><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0p=
t'>&gt; 6lowpan mailing list</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lan=
g=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; 6lowpan@ietf.org</span><span lang=
=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; </s=
pan><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailma=
n/listinfo/6lowpan"><span lang=3DEN-US>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinf=
o/6lowpan</span></a></span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-U=
S style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; </span><span lang=3DEN-US><br></span><spa=
n lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; </span><span lang=3DEN-US><b=
r></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; _______________=
________________________________</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span=
 lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; 6lowpan mailing list</span><s=
pan lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>=
&gt; 6lowpan@ietf.org</span><span lang=3DEN-US> <br></span><span lang=3DEN-=
US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&gt; </span><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>=
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan"><span lang=3DEN-U=
S>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan</span></a></span> <span lan=
g=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p></div></body></html>=

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From: M Pouillot <m.pouillot@watteco.com>
To: "6lowpan@ietf.org" <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 26 Apr 2011 06:44:14 -0700
Thread-Topic: snmp over 6lowpan
Thread-Index: AcwEFv5Ss0jUMzPKQl+oMWCXjZ6J9Q==
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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
To: <pete.st.pierre@oracle.com>, <geoff@proto6.com>
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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Date: Tue, 26 Apr 2011 13:59:28 +0000
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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Agree. Erik has made some very good points. I don=B9t see a need for
extending the ND I-D further.
The core protocol should be simple enough and that will suit most use
cases. However if Pascal has this special use case and applicability, he
could write another I-D explicitly for that purpose. I see no reason to
include Pascal's proposed enhancements in the 6lowpan ND I-D.

-Raj

On 4/26/11 12:15 AM, "ext Pete St. Pierre" <pete.st.pierre@oracle.com>
wrote:

>Geoff -
>I think Erik has made some very good points on this topic. I don't see a
>need to make the ND draft any more complex than it already is.
>
>...Pete
>
>On Apr 21, 2011, at 12:42 PM, Geoff Mulligan wrote:
>
>> Pascal,
>>  I couple of people supporting the TID is not group consensus.  We have
>> had many presentations and discussions about multiple LBRs, backbone
>> LBRs and more and none have met with the support of the working group.
>>=20
>> In your opinions we are crashing, but I fail to see that this is the
>> opinion of the working group.
>>=20
>> If there are other in the working group that strongly advocate this TID
>> idea or the work on multiple and backbone LBRs then they need to speak
>> up now en masse or we must move on.
>>=20
>>     geoff
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Thu, 2011-04-21 at 21:32 +0200, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>>> Geoff:
>>>=20
>>> There is twice as much support for restoring the TID than there is for
>>> not doing it.
>>> Before we drop the TID, I'd like to see a proposal that allows a
>>>6LoWPAN ND subnet to scale with multiple LBRs, allows nodes to move
>>>from a router to the next, and that does not need a TID.
>>> Otherwise, we are not speeding towards the wall, we're already
>>>crashing.
>>>=20
>>> Pascal
>>> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Geoff Mulligan [mailto:geoff.ietf@mulligan.com]
>>>> Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 5:41 PM
>>>> To: Pascal Thubert (pthubert)
>>>> Cc: Erik Nordmark; nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com;
>>>>6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf"
>>>>flag in
>>>> ARO]
>>>>=20
>>>> Pascal,
>>>>  We need to close on this discussion.
>>>>=20
>>>> Back in Hiroshima the Working Group decided that Backbone router
>>>>stuff and
>>>> "address defense" across backbone routers was not going to be part of
>>>>ND
>>>> draft.  It appeared that the draft was getting way to complicated and
>>>>the
>>>> Working Group decided to simplify things.
>>>>=20
>>>> I have not seen much support on the list for making these changes to
>>>>include
>>>> the TID in ND.
>>>>=20
>>>> We need to get this draft completed.  If there is a large "unheard
>>>>from"
>>>> support group for these changes, please speak up or we shall move
>>>>forward
>>>> with the draft as it is.
>>>>=20
>>>>     geoff
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On Thu, 2011-04-21 at 09:27 +0200, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>>>>> Hi Erik
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The TID is not a strong coupling between the H2R and the R2R
>>>>>operations,
>>>> and it is not a coupling with a RPL version  explicitly.
>>>>> It is an abstract information that if defined properly can be used
>>>>>by many
>>>> forms or R2R interactions.
>>>>> As demonstrated by older versions of the ND spec (Backbone Router),
>>>>>RPL,
>>>> and MIP.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> 6LoWPAN ND cannot scale if the node needs to register to all LBRs.
>>>> 6LoWPAN ND does not define anymore any LBR interaction.
>>>>> IOW, 6LoPWAN ND lost the capability to scale when the backbone router
>>>> piece was removed from the draft.
>>>>> Which means that it lost its capability to apply in the domains I'm
>>>>>looking at
>>>> (industrial and metering).
>>>>>=20
>>>>> With the TID, we know that we can restore scalability in the future,
>>>>>and we
>>>> know how. I do not know of a plan B.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Pascal
>>>>> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: Erik Nordmark [mailto:nordmark@acm.org]
>>>>>> Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 1:25 AM
>>>>>> To: nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com
>>>>>> Cc: Pascal Thubert (pthubert); 6lowpan@ietf.org; Dijk, Esko
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf"
>>>>>> flag in ARO]
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On 4/20/11 1:21 AM, nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com wrote:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Dear Pascal and al,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I support the idea of reviving the TID in ARO and DAR/DAC.
>>>>>>> Supporting a TID directly in the node initiating the initial NS
>>>>>>> appears much simpler than time stamping in the parent router.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> How would you make this work if the protocol between the routers is
>>>>>> not RPLv1, but some future version of RPL or a completely different
>>>>>> routing protocol?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The decoupling of the host-router interaction from router-router
>>>>>> interaction has served us well in the history of the Internet.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>      Erik
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> A simple and efficient method to detect mobility of hosts along a
>>>>>>> backbone of Edge Routers is an important feature to deploy
>>>>>>> backbones of Edge Routers in Buildings and should be clarified
>>>>>>> before closing 6LoWPAN WG.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>>>> Nicolas
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> *"Pascal Thubert (pthubert)" <pthubert@cisco.com>* Envoy=E9 par :
>>>>>>> 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> 18/04/2011 10:37
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> A
>>>>>>>     "Dijk, Esko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>, "Erik Nordmark"
>>>>>>> <nordmark@acm.org> cc
>>>>>>>     6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>>>> Objet
>>>>>>>     Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag
>>>>>>>in
>>>>>> ARO]
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Hi Esko, Erik
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The discussion on RPL and hosts should happen on the RPL list
>>>>>>> under a different topic. The point being discussed here is this:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> The reality is also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale
>>>>>>> to large subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement
>>>>>>> drafts in ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally impractical.
>>>>>>> 6LoWPAN ND requires a coordination between LBRs but does not say
>>>> how it happens.
>>>>>>> This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in
>>>>>>> ND-01to07; and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL.
>>>>>>> Removing the backbone operation and the TID from the draft is
>>>>>>>ostrich
>>>> policy.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as all
>>>>>>> other registrations do when strict ordering is not guaranteed (MIP
>>>>>>> being an example). Say that due to some config, a node registers a
>>>>>>> lifetime of X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then reregisters
>>>>>>> (lifetime X) in a rapid sequence, but does not get an answer yet.
>>>>>>> Then it finally gets 2 AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the
>>>>>>>final state
>>>> in the router?
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I'd like to hear what others think.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Pascal
>>>>>>> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>> From: Dijk, Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com]  > Sent:
>>>>>>> Monday, April 18, 2011 10:19 AM  > To: Erik Nordmark; Pascal
>>>>>>> Thubert
>>>>>>> (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: RE: [6lowpan] FW:
>>>>>>> TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  > ARO]  >  > Hello
>>>>>>> Erik,
>>>>>>>>> taking the definition you quoted:
>>>>>>>> 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
>>>>>>> forward  > RPL traffic  >  > the question may arise what is "RPL
>>>>>>> traffic"? It is not defined in the RPL draft  > it seems. Pascal
>>>>>>> clarified to me it is traffic associated to a RPL instance, not  >
>>>>>>> necessarily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could
>>>>>>> generate  > RPL traffic without being aware of the existence of
>>>>>>> RPL at all. So, _not_ all  > hosts have to speak RPL?
>>>>>>>> The RPL draft does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL
>>>>>>> network always  > speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed
>>>>>>> RPL/non-RPL speakers.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Taking the definition of 'node' in the RPL draft:
>>>>>>>> 'node' refers to any RPL device, either a host or a router  >
>>>>>>>> rules out (?) the option that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers,
>>>>>>> since there  > may be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking device, I
>>>>>>> assume) that is also a host.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> I communicated these perceived unclarities to Pascal and the
>>>>>>> RFC editor 2  > weeks ago. Once this is clear I think the present
>>>>>>> discussion can continue.
>>>>>>>> And then there is the related discussion of ND support for
>>>>>>> sleepy devices,  > the original topic of Anders ;)  >  > best
>>>>>>> regards,  >  > Esko  >  >  >  > -----Original Message-----  > From:
>>>>>>> 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On  >
>>>>>>> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > Sent: Friday 15 April 2011 18:39  > To:
>>>>>>> Pascal Thubert (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject: Re:
>>>>>>> [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in  >
>>>>>>> ARO]
>>>>>>>>> On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do WRT hosts. That is
>>>>>>> as long  > > as the host address belongs to the router's prefix
>>>>>>> and stays attached  > > to that router.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> I just realized that we might be talking about a different
>>>>>>> definition of "host".
>>>>>>>> What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate in a
>>>>>>> routing  > protocol, and does not forward packets (except packets
>>>>>>> explicitly addressed  > to itself using e.g., a routing header).
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> However, RPL has a different definition:
>>>>>>>> 'host' refers to an LLN device that can generate but does not
>>>>>>> forward  > RPL traffic  >  > Basically per the RPL definition
>>>>>>> there is no such thing as a node which does  > not participate in
>>>>>>> the RPL protocol.
>>>>>>>> IMHO what is in RPL should have been defined as a
>>>>>>> non-forwarding node, so  > that we can have a sane discussion
>>>>>>> without getting entangled in terminology  > issues.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Which definition of "host" are you using above?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd, since
>>>>>>> all nodes will  > speak RPL. This is rather confusing, don't you
>>>>>>>think?
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Erik
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> When the topology becomes multilink subnet and mobility is
>>>>>>> required  > > then it is a new problem entirely, and NO, 4861 is
>>>>>>> not a suitable  > > interaction with the router to allow the
>>>>>>> router to redistribute a host route.
>>>>>>>>> Because the neighbor cache that 4861 builds is not a of the
>>>>>>> same
>>>>>>>>> nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND builds. Another
>>>>>>>>> thing
>>>>>>> that  > > 6LoWPAN ND fails to express correctly. I proposed text
>>>>>>> to explain that  > > (attached) but it was not considered,
>>>>>>> contributing to the illusion  > > that a cache is a table.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> The reality is also that those networks will need to scale to
>>>>>>> large  > > subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the
>>>>>>> requirement drafts in  > > ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is
>>>>>>>totally
>>>> impractical.
>>>>>>> 6LoWPAN ND  > > requires a coordination between LBRs but does not
>>>>>>> say how it happens.
>>>>>>>>> This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in
>>>>>>> ND-01to07;  > > and it requires a TID, for the same reason as RPL.
>>>>>>> Removing the  > > backbone operation and the TID from the draft is
>>>>>>> ostrich
>>>>>> policy.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> RPL already adapted to the new reality of large multilink
>>>>>>> subnet with  > > inner mobility. Placing the blame on RPL is
>>>>>>> another illusionist trick.
>>>>>>>>> And this is not RPL last call.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS and the NA as
>>>>>>> all other  > > registrations do when strict ordering is not
>>>>>>> guaranteed (MIP being an  > > example). Say that due to some
>>>>>>> config, a node registers a lifetime of  > > X, then deregisters
>>>>>>> (lifetime 0), then reregisters (lifetime X) in a  > > rapid
>>>>>>> sequence, but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets
>>>>>>> 2
>>>>>>>>> AROs back, lifetime X and 0. What's the final state in the
>>>>>>>>>router?
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> It seems we can never agree on any of this. I'd like to hear
>>>>>>> what
>>>>>>>>> others think.
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>> Pascal
>>>>>>>>> http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>>> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-
>>>>>> bounces@ietf.org]
>>>>>>> On  > >> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > >> Sent: Friday, April 15,
>>>>>>> 2011
>>>>>>> 1:30 AM  > >> To: 6lo>> '6lowpan'
>>>>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize on Behalf" flag
>>>>>>> in ARO  > >>  > >>  > >> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM, Pascal Thubert
>>>>>>> (pthubert)
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> Hi Erik:
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> The RPL (DAO) sequence number allows the node to increment
>>>>>>> rapidly  > >>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when the
>>>>>>> situation is  > >>> stable and DAO are scarce. The increase is
>>>>>>> strictly monotonous which  > >  > >>> is critical to us.
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the routers.
>>>>>>> We do  > >>> not have such mechanism in RPL. A time unit (a
>>>>>>> granularity) must be  > >>> agreed upon. Within that unit,
>>>>>>> movements go undetected so the time  > >>> unit must be thin
>>>>>>>grained
>>>> to cover rapid changes.
>>>>>>> Yet, depending on  > >>> the medium, the time unit, and the size
>>>>>>> of the network, it is not  > >>> necessarily easy/possible to
>>>>>>> guarantee a strictly monotonous value  > >>> with a thin grained
>>>>>>> time unit. And we have limited space (2
>>>>>>> octets)
>>>>>>>>>>> and have to deal with wrap around, which divides the space
>>>>>>> by at  > > least 3.
>>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> So RPL went for a sequence number.
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is that all
>>>>>>> host-to-router  > >> protocols have to now be RPL aware. That
>>>>>>> doesn't sound like good  > > design.
>>>>>>>>>> A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or
>>>>>>> OSPF, so why  > >> do the hosts need to be aware of RPL by passing
>>>>>>> some TID around?
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>>> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID =3D=3D Sequence #=
 .
>>>>>>> We  > >>> know of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone
>>>>>>> router
>>>>>>>>>>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we know exactly
>>>>>>>>>>> why. I think we should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right
>>>>>>>>>>> away to
>>>>>>> avoid  > >>> interop issues when we add RPL and BR operations.
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol
>>>>>>> works fine  > > without it.
>>>>>>>>>> I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't
>>>>>>> there a  > >> desire for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? Those would
>>>>>>> never know about a  > > TID.
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> Erik
>>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>>>>>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>>>>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>>>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> The information contained in this message may be confidential
>>>>>>> and legally  > protected under applicable law. The message is
>>>>>>> intended solely for the  > addressee(s). If you are not the
>>>>>>> intended recipient, you are hereby notified  > that any use,
>>>>>>> forwarding, dissemination, or reproduction of this message is  >
>>>>>>> strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you are not the
>>>>>>> intended recipient,  > please contact the sender by return e-mail
>>>>>>> and destroy all copies of the  > original message.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>> __________________________________________________________
>>>>>> ____________
>>>>>>> This email has been scanned by the MessageLabs Email Security
>>>> System.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>> __________________________________________________________
>>>>>> ____________
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> 6lowpan mailing list
>>>>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
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From: "Reddy, Joseph" <jreddy@ti.com>
To: "6lowpan@ietf.org" <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 26 Apr 2011 10:50:27 -0500
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re:  "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re:  "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
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=20

I agree we should move forward with this draft without adding additional fe=
atures.=20

-Joseph


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Mon, 25 Apr 2011 15:00:04 -0400
From: Samita Chakrabarti <samita.chakrabarti@ericsson.com>
To: Erik Nordmark <nordmark@sonic.net>, "Pascal Thubert (pthubert)"
	<pthubert@cisco.com>, "nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com"
	<nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com>
Cc: 6lowpan <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re:  "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO
Message-ID:
	<16D60F43CA0B724F8052D7E9323565D71B8FAF2786@EUSAACMS0715.eamcs.ericsson.se=
>
=09
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"us-ascii"

=20
Hi Pascal and Nicolas,

I am in agreement with the following reasons (by Erik) as to why we don't w=
ant to add the TID/sequence# in the ARO message. As discussed many times in=
 the wg that the goal of this 6lowpan-nd work is to provide simple optimize=
d neighbor discovery functionality of the low-power IPv6 network. This is i=
ndependent of routing protocol functionalities such that it works with mult=
iple routing protocols on top of it.

If RPL  or other routing protocol needs a specific information to pass arou=
nd, it could do that as an option aka future extension of 6lowpan-nd. We al=
ready decided/presented in the Prague wg meeting and the consensus was to  =
move forward with the 6lowpan-nd as it is plus the editorial changes discus=
sed at the meeting slides.

Besides the dependency of 6lowpan-nd on a specific routing protocol( such a=
s RPL or backbone routing), I have a major concern including a feature like=
 sequence# in the ARO message at this point for supporting a corner case wi=
thout knowing its larger impact.

As for MIP, I am not sure if we want to run MIPv6 as it is in the 6lowpan n=
etwork. Our design goal for 6lowpan-nd-basic is to provide the core functio=
nality and then build things on top of it on a modular basis as needed.
Please help in proceeding toward the basic 6lowpan-nd work done first.

Best regards,
-Samita




| A host isn't aware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or OSPF, so why do =
the hosts need to be aware of RPL by | passing some TID around?

> I think ND has the same need as MIP for a TID =3D=3D Sequence # . We know=
=20
> of MIP; We know of RPL. We know of the backbone router operation. We=20
> know we'll need the TID and we know exactly why. I think we should=20
> have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec right away to avoid interop issues when=20
> we add RPL and BR operations.

| I don't see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol works fine witho=
ut it.
| I think RPL needs to be improved to deal with reality. Isn't there a desi=
re for RPL to handle 4861 hosts? | | | Those would never know about a TID.

|   Erik

_______________________________________________
6lowpan mailing list
6lowpan@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan



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References: <OF05FC8EC8.E2C545F7-ONC1257878.002DC800-C1257878.002DE486@Schneider-Electric.com> <4DAF6B38.7000604@acm.org> <6A2A459175DABE4BB11DE2026AA50A5D046502D9@XMB-AMS-107.cisco.com> <1303400445.1671.1576.camel@d430> <6A2A459175DABE4BB11DE2026AA50A5D0470FA00@XMB-AMS-107.cisco.com> <1303414920.1671.1849.camel@d430>
Date: Tue, 26 Apr 2011 10:01:03 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
To: Geoff Mulligan <geoff@proto6.com>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in ARO]
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I also think that we must move on.=0A=0AWe must move on and start looking i=
nto securing 6lowpan ND?=0A=0ARegards,=0A=0ABehcet=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A> Pascal,=
=0A>   I couple of people supporting the TID is not group  consensus.  We h=
ave=0A> had many presentations and discussions about  multiple LBRs, backbo=
ne=0A> LBRs and more and none have met with the support of  the working gro=
up.=0A> =0A> In your opinions we are crashing, but I fail to see  that this=
 is the=0A> opinion of the working group.=0A> =0A> If there are other in  t=
he working group that strongly advocate this TID=0A> idea or the work on  m=
ultiple and backbone LBRs then they need to speak=0A> up now en masse or we=
 must  move on.=0A> =0A>     geoff=0A> =0A> =0A> On Thu, 2011-04-21 at 21:3=
2  +0200, Pascal Thubert (pthubert) wrote:=0A> > Geoff:=0A> > =0A> > There =
is  twice as much support for restoring the TID than there is for  not =0A>=
doing  it.=0A> > Before we drop the TID, I'd like to see a proposal that al=
lows a  6LoWPAN ND =0A>subnet to scale with multiple LBRs, allows nodes to =
move from a  router to the =0A>next, and that does not need a TID.=0A> > Ot=
herwise, we are not  speeding towards the wall, we're already crashing.=0A>=
 > =0A> >  Pascal=0A> > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/=0A> > =0A>=
 > >  -----Original Message-----=0A> > > From: Geoff Mulligan [mailto:geoff=
.ietf@mulligan.com]=0A> > >  Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2011 5:41 PM=0A> > >=
 To: Pascal Thubert  (pthubert)=0A> > > Cc: Erik Nordmark; nicolas.riou@sch=
neider-electric.com; 6lowpan@ietf.org=0A> > > Subject: Re:  [6lowpan] FW: T=
ID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag in=0A> > >  ARO]=0A> > > =0A> > =
> Pascal,=0A> > >   We need to close on  this discussion.=0A> > > =0A> > > =
Back in Hiroshima the Working Group  decided that Backbone router stuff =0A=
and=0A> > > "address defense" across  backbone routers was not going to be =
part of ND=0A> > > draft.  It  appeared that the draft was getting way to c=
omplicated and the=0A> > >  Working Group decided to simplify things.=0A> >=
 > =0A> > > I have not  seen much support on the list for making these chan=
ges to =0A>include=0A> > >  the TID in ND.=0A> > > =0A> > > We need to get =
this draft  completed.  If there is a large "unheard from"=0A> > > support =
group  for these changes, please speak up or we shall move forward=0A> > > =
with  the draft as it is.=0A> > > =0A> > >     geoff=0A> >  > =0A> > > =0A>=
 > > =0A> > > =0A> > > On Thu, 2011-04-21  at 09:27 +0200, Pascal Thubert (=
pthubert) wrote:=0A> > > > Hi  Erik=0A> > > >=0A> > > > The TID is not a st=
rong coupling  between the H2R and the R2R =0Aoperations,=0A> > > and it is=
 not a coupling  with a RPL version  explicitly.=0A> > > > It is an abstrac=
t  information that if defined properly can be used by =0A>many=0A> > > for=
ms or  R2R interactions.=0A> > > > As demonstrated by older versions of the=
 ND  spec (Backbone Router), =0ARPL,=0A> > > and MIP.=0A> > > >=0A> >  > > =
6LoWPAN ND cannot scale if the node needs to register to all  LBRs.=0A> > >=
 6LoWPAN ND does not define anymore any LBR  interaction.=0A> > > > IOW, 6L=
oPWAN ND lost the capability to scale when  the backbone router=0A> > > pie=
ce was removed from the draft.=0A> > >  > Which means that it lost its capa=
bility to apply in the domains I'm =0A>looking  at=0A> > > (industrial and =
metering).=0A> > > >=0A> > > >  With the TID, we know that we can restore s=
calability in the future, and  =0A>we=0A> > > know how. I do not know of a =
plan B.=0A> > > >=0A> >  > > Pascal=0A> > > > http://www.xtranormal.com/wat=
ch/7011357/=0A> > > >=0A> > >  >=0A> > > > > -----Original Message-----=0A>=
 > > > >  From: Erik Nordmark [mailto:nordmark@acm.org]=0A> > > > >  Sent: =
Thursday, April 21, 2011 1:25 AM=0A> > > > > To: nicolas.riou@schneider-ele=
ctric.com=0A> >  > > > Cc: Pascal Thubert (pthubert); 6lowpan@ietf.org; Dij=
k, Esko=0A> > >  > > Subject: Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in ARO [was: "Advertize=
 on  Behalf"=0A> > > > > flag in ARO]=0A> > > > >=0A> > >  > > On 4/20/11 1=
:21 AM, nicolas.riou@schneider-electric.com wrote:=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > =
> > Dear Pascal and  al,=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > I support the idea  of=
 reviving the TID in ARO and DAR/DAC.=0A> > > > > > Supporting a  TID direc=
tly in the node initiating the initial NS=0A> > > > > >  appears much simpl=
er than time stamping in the parent router.=0A> > > >  >=0A> > > > > How wo=
uld you make this work if the protocol between  the routers is=0A> > > > > =
not RPLv1, but some future version of RPL  or a completely different=0A> > =
> > > routing protocol?=0A> > >  > >=0A> > > > > The decoupling of the host=
-router interaction  from router-router=0A> > > > > interaction has served =
us well in the  history of the Internet.=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > >        Eri=
k=0A> > > > >=0A> > > > > > A simple  and efficient method to detect mobili=
ty of hosts along a=0A> > > > >  > backbone of Edge Routers is an important=
 feature to deploy=0A> > >  > > > backbones of Edge Routers in Buildings an=
d should be  clarified=0A> > > > > > before closing 6LoWPAN WG.=0A> > >  > =
> >=0A> > > > > > Cheers,=0A> > > > > >  Nicolas=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > =
>=0A> > >  > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> >  > > > >=0A> > > > > > *=
"Pascal Thubert (pthubert)"  <pthubert@cisco.com>* Envoy=E9 par  :=0A> > > =
> > > 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org=0A> > >  > > >=0A> > > > > > 18/04/2011 10:3=
7=0A> > > >  > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > A=0A> > >  > > >     "Dijk, Es=
ko" <esko.dijk@philips.com>, "Erik  Nordmark"=0A> > > > > > <nordmark@acm.o=
rg> cc=0A> > > >  > >     6lowpan@ietf.org=0A> > > > > >  Objet=0A> > > > >=
 >     Re: [6lowpan] FW: TID in  ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" flag =0Ain=
=0A> > > > > ARO]=0A> > >  > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> >  > > > >=
=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > >  >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > >  > > Hi=
 Esko, Erik=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > >  The discussion on RPL and hosts sh=
ould happen on the RPL list=0A> > > >  > > under a different topic. The poi=
nt being discussed here is  this:=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > > The reality i=
s  also that those (LLN) networks will need to scale=0A> > > > > > to  larg=
e subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the requirement=0A> > > >  > > d=
rafts in ROLL). Registering to all LBRS is totally  impractical.=0A> > > > =
> > 6LoWPAN ND requires a coordination  between LBRs but does not say=0A> >=
 > how it happens.=0A> > > >  > > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; th=
e answer was in=0A> > >  > > > ND-01to07; and it requires a TID, for the sa=
me reason as  RPL.=0A> > > > > > Removing the backbone operation and the TI=
D  from the draft is =0A>ostrich=0A> > > policy.=0A> > > > >  >=0A> > > > >=
 > BTW 6LoWPAN ND needs a TID to correlate the NS  and the NA as all=0A> > =
> > > > other registrations do when strict  ordering is not guaranteed (MIP=
=0A> > > > > > being an example).  Say that due to some config, a node regi=
sters a=0A> > > > > >  lifetime of X, then deregisters (lifetime 0), then r=
eregisters=0A> > > >  > > (lifetime X) in a rapid sequence, but does not ge=
t an answer  yet.=0A> > > > > > Then it finally gets 2 AROs back, lifetime =
X  and 0. What's the final =0A>state=0A> > > in the router?=0A> > > > >  >=
=0A> > > > > > I'd like to hear what others think.=0A> >  > > > >=0A> > > >=
 > > Pascal=0A> > > > >  > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/=0A> > >=
 > >  >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > >  >  -----Original Message-----=0A> > > =
> > >  > From: Dijk,  Esko [mailto:esko.dijk@philips.com]  >  Sent:=0A> > >=
 > > > Monday, April 18, 2011 10:19 AM  > To:  Erik Nordmark; Pascal=0A> > =
> > > > Thubert=0A> > > > >  > (pthubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subjec=
t: RE:  [6lowpan] FW:=0A> > > > > > TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on Behalf" =
 flag in  > ARO]  >  > Hello=0A> > > > > >  Erik,=0A> > > > > > >  > taking=
 the definition you  quoted:=0A> > > > > >  > 'host' refers to an LLN devic=
e  that can generate but does not=0A> > > > > > forward  >  RPL traffic  > =
 > the question may arise what is "RPL=0A> >  > > > > traffic"? It is not d=
efined in the RPL draft  > it  seems. Pascal=0A> > > > > > clarified to me =
it is traffic  associated to a RPL instance, not  >=0A> > > > > >  necessar=
ily RPL protocol messages. This means that a host could=0A> > >  > > > gene=
rate  > RPL traffic without being aware of the  existence of=0A> > > > > > =
RPL at all. So, _not_ all  >  hosts have to speak RPL?=0A> > > > > >  > The=
 RPL draft  does not explicitly state if "hosts" in a RPL=0A> > > > > >  ne=
twork always  > speak RPL, never speak RPL, or can be mixed=0A> >  > > > > =
RPL/non-RPL speakers.=0A> > > > > >   >=0A> > > > > >  > Taking the definit=
ion of 'node' in  the RPL draft:=0A> > > > > >  > 'node' refers to any RPL =
 device, either a host or a router  >=0A> > > > > > >  rules out (?) the op=
tion that all "hosts" are non-RPL speakers,=0A> > >  > > > since there  > m=
ay be a "RPL device" (i.e. RPL-speaking  device, I=0A> > > > > > assume) th=
at is also a host.=0A> > >  > > >  >=0A> > > > > >  > I communicated  these=
 perceived unclarities to Pascal and the=0A> > > > > > RFC  editor 2  > wee=
ks ago. Once this is clear I think the present=0A> >  > > > > discussion ca=
n continue.=0A> > > > > >   > And then there is the related discussion of N=
D support for=0A> > >  > > > sleepy devices,  > the original topic of Ander=
s ;)   >  > best=0A> > > > > > regards,  >  >  Esko  >  >  >  > -----Origin=
al  Message-----  > =0AFrom:=0A> > > > > > 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto=
:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On   >=0A> > > > > > Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > =
Sent: Friday  15 April 2011 18:39  > To:=0A> > > > > > Pascal Thubert  (pth=
ubert)  > Cc: 6lowpan@ietf.org  > Subject:  Re:=0A> > > > > > [6lowpan] FW:=
 TID in ARO [was: "Advertize on  Behalf" flag in  >=0A> > > > > > ARO]=0A> =
> > >  > > >  > On 4/14/11 11:43 PM, Pascal Thubert (pthubert)  wrote:=0A> =
> > > > >  >=0A> > > > > >   > > RPL can do what all classical IGPs can do =
WRT hosts. That is=0A> >  > > > > as long  > > as the host address belongs =
to the  router's prefix=0A> > > > > > and stays attached  > >  to that rout=
er.=0A> > > > > >  >=0A> > > > >  >  > I just realized that we might be tal=
king about a  different=0A> > > > > > definition of "host".=0A> > > >  > > =
 > What I mean by "host" is a node which does not participate  in a=0A> > >=
 > > > routing  > protocol, and does not  forward packets (except packets=
=0A> > > > > > explicitly  addressed  > to itself using e.g., a routing hea=
der).=0A> > > >  > >  >=0A> > > > > >  > However, RPL has a  different defi=
nition:=0A> > > > > >  > 'host' refers to an  LLN device that can generate =
but does not=0A> > > > > >  forward  > RPL traffic  >  > Basically per the =
RPL  definition=0A> > > > > > there is no such thing as a node which  does =
 > not participate in=0A> > > > > > the RPL  protocol.=0A> > > > > >  > IMH=
O what is in RPL should have  been defined as a=0A> > > > > > non-forwardin=
g node, so  >  that we can have a sane discussion=0A> > > > > > without get=
ting  entangled in terminology  > issues.=0A> > > > > >   >=0A> > > > > >  =
> Which definition of "host" are you  using above?=0A> > > > > >  >=0A> > >=
 > >  >  > Per the RPL definition there is no need for 6lowpan-nd,  since=
=0A> > > > > > all nodes will  > speak RPL. This is  rather confusing, don'=
t you =0A>think?=0A> > > > > >   >=0A> > > > > >  > Erik=0A> > > > >  >  >=
=0A> > > > > >  > > When the topology  becomes multilink subnet and mobilit=
y is=0A> > > > > >  required  > > then it is a new problem entirely, and NO=
, 4861  is=0A> > > > > > not a suitable  > > interaction with  the router t=
o allow the=0A> > > > > > router to redistribute a  host route.=0A> > > > >=
 >  > > Because the neighbor  cache that 4861 builds is not a of the=0A> > =
> > > > same=0A> >  > > > > > > nature as the binding table that 6LoWPAN ND=
  builds. Another=0A> > > > > > > > thing=0A> > > >  > > that  > > 6LoWPAN =
ND fails to express correctly. I proposed  text=0A> > > > > > to explain th=
at  > > (attached) but  it was not considered,=0A> > > > > > contributing t=
o the  illusion  > > that a cache is a table.=0A> > > > >  >  > >=0A> > > >=
 > >  > > The reality is  also that those networks will need to scale to=0A=
> > > > > >  large  > > subnets in plants, building, etc... (see the=0A> > =
>  > > > requirement drafts in  > > ROLL). Registering to all  LBRS is =0A>=
totally=0A> > > impractical.=0A> > > > > > 6LoWPAN  ND  > > requires a coor=
dination between LBRs but does not=0A> >  > > > > say how it happens.=0A> >=
 > > > >  >  > This problem was discussed in 6LoWPAN; the answer was in=0A>=
 > > >  > > ND-01to07;  > > and it requires a TID, for the same reason  as =
RPL.=0A> > > > > > Removing the  > > backbone  operation and the TID from t=
he draft is=0A> > > > > >  ostrich=0A> > > > > policy.=0A> > > > > >  >  >=
=0A> > > > > >  > > RPL already adapted to the new  reality of large multil=
ink=0A> > > > > > subnet with  >  > inner mobility. Placing the blame on RP=
L is=0A> > > > > >  another illusionist trick.=0A> > > > > >  > > And this =
 is not RPL last call.=0A> > > > > >  > >=0A> > >  > > >  > > BTW 6LoWPAN N=
D needs a TID to correlate the NS  and the NA as=0A> > > > > > all other  >=
 >  registrations do when strict ordering is not=0A> > > > > >  guaranteed =
(MIP being an  > > example). Say that due to some=0A> >  > > > > config, a =
node registers a lifetime of  > > X,  then deregisters=0A> > > > > > (lifet=
ime 0), then reregisters  (lifetime X) in a  > > rapid=0A> > > > > > sequen=
ce,  but does not get an answer yet. Then it finally gets=0A> > > > > >  2=
=0A> > > > > >  > > AROs back, lifetime X and 0.  What's the final state in=
 the =0A>router?=0A> > > > > >  >  >=0A> > > > > >  > > It seems we can nev=
er agree on  any of this. I'd like to hear=0A> > > > > > what=0A> > > >  > =
> > > others think.=0A> > > > > >  >  >=0A> > > > > >  > > Pascal=0A> > > >=
 >  >  > > http://www.xtranormal.com/watch/7011357/=0A> > > >  > >  > >=0A>=
 > > > > >  > >=0A> >  > > > >  > >> -----Original Message-----=0A> > >  > =
> >  > >> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-=0A> > > > > bounc=
es@ietf.org]=0A> > > > > >  On  > >> Behalf Of Erik Nordmark  > >> Sent: Fr=
iday,  April 15,=0A> > > > > > 2011=0A> > > > > > 1:30  AM  > >> To: 6lo>> =
'6lowpan'=0A> > > > >  >  > >> Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Fwd: Re: "Advertize o=
n Behalf"  flag=0A> > > > > > in ARO  > >>  >  >>  > >> On 4/13/11 12:53 AM=
, Pascal Thubert=0A> > >  > > > (pthubert)=0A> > > > > > wrote:=0A> > > >  =
> >  > >>> Hi Erik:=0A> > > > > >   > >>>=0A> > > > > >  > >>> The RPL  (DA=
O) sequence number allows the node to increment=0A> > > > > >  rapidly  > >=
>> in case of rapid changes and then lazily when  the=0A> > > > > > situati=
on is  > >>> stable and  DAO are scarce. The increase is=0A> > > > > > stri=
ctly monotonous  which  > >  > >>> is critical to us.=0A> > >  > > >  > >>>=
=0A> > > > > >  >  >>> A time stamp imposes a synchronization between the r=
outers.=0A> >  > > > > We do  > >>> not have such mechanism in  RPL. A time=
 unit (a=0A> > > > > > granularity) must be  >  >>> agreed upon. Within tha=
t unit,=0A> > > > > >  movements go undetected so the time  > >>> unit must=
 be thin  =0A>grained=0A> > > to cover rapid changes.=0A> > > > > > Yet,  d=
epending on  > >>> the medium, the time unit, and the  size=0A> > > > > > o=
f the network, it is not  >  >>> necessarily easy/possible to=0A> > > > > >=
 guarantee  a strictly monotonous value  > >>> with a thin grained=0A> >  >=
 > > > time unit. And we have limited space (2=0A> > > >  > > octets)=0A> >=
 > > > >  > >>> and have  to deal with wrap around, which divides the space=
=0A> > > > > > by  at  > > least 3.=0A> > > > > >  >  >>>=0A> > > > > >  > =
>>> So RPL went for  a sequence number.=0A> > > > > >  > >>=0A> > >  > > > =
 > >> But the unstated assumption that RPL made is  that all=0A> > > > > > =
host-to-router  > >>  protocols have to now be RPL aware. That=0A> > > > > =
> doesn't  sound like good  > > design.=0A> > > > > >  >  >> A host isn't a=
ware of whether the routers speak IS-IS or=0A> > >  > > > OSPF, so why  > >=
> do the hosts need to be aware of  RPL by passing=0A> > > > > > some TID a=
round?=0A> > > >  > >  > >>=0A> > > > > >  >  >>> I think ND has the same n=
eed as MIP for a TID =3D=3D Sequence #  =0A>.=0A> > > > > > We  > >>> know =
of MIP; We know of  RPL. We know of the backbone=0A> > > > > > router=0A> >=
 >  > > > > >>> operation. We know we'll need the TID and we  know exactly=
=0A> > > > > > > >>> why. I think we  should have it in the 6LowPAN ND spec=
 right=0A> > > > > > >  >>> away to=0A> > > > > > avoid  > >>>  interop iss=
ues when we add RPL and BR operations.=0A> > > > >  >  > >>=0A> > > > > >  =
> >> I don't  see a need in 6lowpan-nd for a TID; the protocol=0A> > > > > =
>  works fine  > > without it.=0A> > > > > >  >  >> I think RPL needs to be=
 improved to deal with reality. Isn't=0A> >  > > > > there a  > >> desire f=
or RPL to handle 4861  hosts? Those would=0A> > > > > > never know about a =
 >  > TID.=0A> > > > > >  > >>=0A> > > > >  >  > >> Erik=0A> > > > > >  >  =
>>=0A> > > > > >  > >>  _______________________________________________=0A>=
 > > > >  >  > >> 6lowpan mailing list=0A> > > > > >   > >> 6lowpan@ietf.or=
g=0A> > > > >  >  > >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan=0A> > =
>  > > >  > >  _______________________________________________=0A> > > > > =
 >  > > 6lowpan mailing list=0A> > > > > >  >  > 6lowpan@ietf.org=0A> > > >=
 >  >  > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan=0A> > >  > > >  > =
>=0A> > > > > >  >=0A> >  > > > >  >  _____________________________________=
__________=0A> > > > >  >  > 6lowpan mailing list=0A> > > > > >  > 6lowpan@=
ietf.org=0A> > > > >  >  > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan=0A=
> > >  > > >  >=0A> > > > > >  > The information  contained in this message=
 may be confidential=0A> > > > > > and  legally  > protected under applicab=
le law. The message is=0A> > >  > > > intended solely for the  > addressee(=
s). If you are not  the=0A> > > > > > intended recipient, you are hereby  n=
otified  > that any use,=0A> > > > > > forwarding,  dissemination, or repro=
duction of this message is  >=0A> > > >  > > strictly prohibited and may be=
 unlawful. If you are not the=0A> >  > > > > intended recipient,  > please =
contact the sender by  return e-mail=0A> > > > > > and destroy all copies o=
f the   > original message.=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > > >  __________________=
_____________________________=0A> > > > > >  6lowpan mailing list=0A> > > >=
 > > 6lowpan@ietf.org=0A> > > > > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6=
lowpan=0A> > > > >  >=0A> > > > > >=0A> > > > >=0A> > >  __________________=
________________________________________=0A> > > >  > ____________=0A> > > =
> > > This email has been scanned by the  MessageLabs Email Security=0A> > =
> System.=0A> > > > >  >=0A> > > > >=0A> > >  _____________________________=
_____________________________=0A> > > >  > ____________=0A> > > > > >=0A> >=
 > >=0A> > >  > _______________________________________________=0A> > > > 6=
lowpan  mailing list=0A> > > > 6lowpan@ietf.org=0A> > > > https://www.ietf.=
org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan=0A> > > =0A> > =0A> =0A> =0A> ________________=
_______________________________=0A> 6lowpan mailing  list=0A> 6lowpan@ietf.=
org=0A> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan=0A> 

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From: Peter Mariager <PM@rtx.dk>
To: "6lowpan@ietf.org" <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2011 01:14:35 -0700
Thread-Topic: IPv6 over DECT Ultra Low Energy
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Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2011 08:27:11 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
To: Greg Zaverucha <gzaverucha@rim.com>, "6lowpan@ietf.org" <6lowpan@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] Comments on draft-sarikaya-6lowpan-cgand-00
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Hi Greg,
  Thanks for your careful reading. My replies below.



> Comments on draft-sarikaya-6lowpan-cgand-00
> "Lightweight Secure Neighbor  Discovery for Low-power and Lossy Networks"
> 
> I think the draft is a good  idea, providing an important security feature
> to neighbor discovery. The  draft proposes a protocol called LSEND: 
Lightweight
> Secure Neighbor  Discovery. 

Thanks for the comments.


> 
> Here are some comments on the draft. 
> 
> The introduction  could do a better job of describing how LSEND relates to 
>other
> drafts.   LSEND is very close to SEND (RFC 3971) but uses ECDSA instead of 
RSA.
> SEND  was designed to secure ND (RFC 2641) but RFC 2641 was obsoleted by RFC
> 4861.  Do the changes from 2641 to 4861 break SEND?  Can the SEND protocol  be
> used with the 6lowpan version of neighbor discovery, described  in
> draft-ietf-6lowpan-nd-15? (It appears so, LSEND + draft-ietf-6lowpan-nd-15  is
> described in Section 5.)

This should be RFC 2461 not 2641.

Section 11.2 in 4861 says that SEND is one possible protocol to use for 4861 or 
ND. As we explained in Section 3, SEND as is can not be used so we need LSEND.

> 
> In Section 1, an additional motivation is  that key generation (required for 
>CGA
> on low power hosts) is computationally  much cheaper with ECDSA than RSA. 

OK

> 
> The references for ECDSA (there are  two: SEC 1 and FIPS 186-3) should both
> appear in one place, I'd suggest under  "Digital Signature" in Section 4.1, 
>page
> 5. The reference to SEC 1 should  also be updated to version 2.0 (May 2009).
> Since SEC 1 is specifying ECDSA  for use with LSEND, I think it should be a
> normative reference.  

OK

> A  reference to the SECG standard "SEC 2: Recommended Elliptic Curve  Domain
> Parameters version 2.0" could also be added as an informative  reference since
> it contains relevant information about the EC domain  parameters used by LSEND
> (the named curved secp256r1). 
> 

OK

> In Section  4.2, the Key Hash is computed with SHA-2 instead of SHA-1 because 
>of
> the  weakness of SHA-1.   From what I can tell, the Key Hash field is  not
> authenticated (signed), since the Digital Signature Option signs the  
preceding
> options (c.f., Section 5.2 of SEND, RFC 3971), and some other  information, 
but
> not the Key Hash.  From RFC 3971, the purpose of the  Key Hash is "to 
associate
> the signature to a particular key known by the  receiver". Since the Key Hash 
>is
> being used only to help the receiver use the  right key, and could be modified
> in transit, I don't think it needs to be  computed with a cryptographic hash
> function at all, even just truncating the  public key to 128 bits would be OK.
> That said, I don't see a problem with  using SHA-2 here, since it must be
> implemented for ECDSA anyway. I just think  the text is misleading by saying 
>the
> Key Hash is computed with SHA-2 for  security reasons.  Following the same
> reasoning, LSEND could reduce the  size of Key Hash to 64 or 48 bits to save
> bandwidth, if desired. 

Yes, as it has recently been debated on the CoAP list, SHA-2 is the way to go.
As for Key Hash, in our draft, it is used as in 3971 except SHA-2. Reducing its 
size can be considered.

> In  Section 4.2 the sequence of octets to be signed is given by Section 5.2  
of
> RFC 3971 (SEND).  The first input is a "CGA Message Type Tag for  SEND", a
> 128-bit constant.  Should LSEND define its own CGA Message Type  Tag? 
> 

Good point!
We had assumed the same value as SEND. Why not a new value? Just now I generated 
one 0xE8C47FB7FD2BB885DAB2D31A0F2808B4


> Figure 1, caption: LLA is undefined in this document. 

Good catch. It should be LLN.


> 
> Section 5.1. For the given domain parameters, an 88-octet ECC public key  is 
>not
> using point compression, as defined in RFC 5480, Section 2.2. By using  point
> compression the size of the public key is reduced by 32 octets, to 56.  
Section
> 4.3 should specify that point compression be used when describing how  the
> public key is to be encoded.  

Agreed.

> 
> General comment: The fast  verification feature of ECDSA would be applicable 
>for
> this draft. The ECDSA  signing algorithm is not changed, but verification is
> implemented with an  equivalent computation that is more efficient.  The
> verification  efficiency is even greater if the signer includes one bit of
> ``side  information'' as a convenience to the verifier.  In LSEND this extra  
>bit
> could come from the reserved bits in the Signature option header, or the  Key
> Hash could be reduced from 128 bits to 127 bits.  If a particular  signer or
> verifier does not implement the fast verify techniques, they may  still
> interoperate with those that do.  The fast verify convention will  allow 
border
> routers to process a larger number of signatures. 
> Page 12 of  this paper describes the verification  technique:
> http://www.cacr.math.uwaterloo.ca/techreports/2005/cacr2005-28.pdf
> This  draft is also on the subject of fast  verification:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-struik-ecc-efficiencies-00

OK, I understand. Of course this feature (accelerated verification) could be 
incorporated if there is enough interest. 


Regards,

Behcet

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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] IPv6 over DECT Ultra Low Energy
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Do we have an idea whether IP (not IPv6, just IP) already works somehow
over DECT?

For example, ss there a product DECT telephone using TCP/IP, and display
some data on LCD?

Alex

Le 27/04/2011 10:14, Peter Mariager a écrit :
> Gentlemen,
>
> I am very pleased to see 6LoWPAN being considered and developed for
> other wireless standards.
>
> I would like to propose the development of a 6LoWPAN adaptation layer
>  for DECT Ultra Low Energy (ULE), as DECT can also be a very strong
> platform for the “internet of things” due to the number of networks
> being deployed annually.
>
> DECT ULE is in many ways similar to BTLE (short packet size, network
>  topology etc), but also has some unique properties compared to other
>  wireless short-range standards which I believe makes it worthwhile
> to develop a 6LoWPAN adaptation layer.
>
> DECT ULE MAC/PHY is currently being specified by ETSI so there will
> shortly be an interoperable radio interface.
>
> Yesterday, I submitted an I-D version 0 for IPv6 transmission over
> DECT ULE.
>
> This is still very much work in progress but I would like to have a
> frame for the specification work or at least make sure it is aligned
>  with any initiatives to make a common 6LoWPAN adaptation layer (as
> discussed in this WG).
>
> Comments are much appreciated.
>
> Best Regards, Peter Mariager
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


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From: Peter Mariager <PM@rtx.dk>
To: Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, "6lowpan@ietf.org" <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2011 23:59:49 -0700
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] IPv6 over DECT Ultra Low Energy
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] IPv6 over DECT Ultra Low Energy
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Hi Alex

Let me try to answer...

There is a well defined reliable data transport (DPRS) specification for pa=
cket traffic. This could potentially be used to transport e.g. 802.3 or IP =
frames to a "Portable Part" (PP - the "handset" / end node in DECT terms).

Besides, in the newest DECT CAT-iq specification v3.0 (TS 102 527-4) it has=
 also been specified how to terminate the full TCP/IP stack in the gateway =
(DECT Fixed Part - the base station) and relay a subset of HTTP over to the=
 portable part (intended for e.g. software upgrade over the air).
The problem here is that the DECT base station then has to be (mildly) appl=
ication aware.

The above mechanism are also only defined for "classic" DECT and without an=
y power limitations in mind.

I would like to enable true IP stack termination in the Portable Part and s=
pecifically tailored to fit the low resource channel of DECT ULE.

When such an adaptation layer has been defined it could easily be applied t=
o "classic" DECT / CAT-iq as well.

Best Regards,=20
Peter Mariager


-----Original Message-----
From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Alexandru Petrescu
Sent: 27. april 2011 18:10
To: 6lowpan@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [6lowpan] IPv6 over DECT Ultra Low Energy

Do we have an idea whether IP (not IPv6, just IP) already works somehow
over DECT?

For example, ss there a product DECT telephone using TCP/IP, and display
some data on LCD?

Alex

Le 27/04/2011 10:14, Peter Mariager a =E9crit :
> Gentlemen,
>
> I am very pleased to see 6LoWPAN being considered and developed for
> other wireless standards.
>
> I would like to propose the development of a 6LoWPAN adaptation layer
>  for DECT Ultra Low Energy (ULE), as DECT can also be a very strong
> platform for the "internet of things" due to the number of networks
> being deployed annually.
>
> DECT ULE is in many ways similar to BTLE (short packet size, network
>  topology etc), but also has some unique properties compared to other
>  wireless short-range standards which I believe makes it worthwhile
> to develop a 6LoWPAN adaptation layer.
>
> DECT ULE MAC/PHY is currently being specified by ETSI so there will
> shortly be an interoperable radio interface.
>
> Yesterday, I submitted an I-D version 0 for IPv6 transmission over
> DECT ULE.
>
> This is still very much work in progress but I would like to have a
> frame for the specification work or at least make sure it is aligned
>  with any initiatives to make a common 6LoWPAN adaptation layer (as
> discussed in this WG).
>
> Comments are much appreciated.
>
> Best Regards, Peter Mariager
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing list
> 6lowpan@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan

_______________________________________________
6lowpan mailing list
6lowpan@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan



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Date: Thu, 28 Apr 2011 09:00:21 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
To: Peter Mariager <PM@rtx.dk>, Alexandru Petrescu <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, "6lowpan@ietf.org" <6lowpan@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] IPv6 over DECT Ultra Low Energy
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=0A=0AHi all,=0A  6lowpan on links other than IEEE 802.15.4 is different an=
d can not be =0Aconsidered as left-over work in 6lowpan WG, IMHO. =0A=0A  A=
s such, it would probably be better to look for other ways such as a BoF. =
=0A6lowpan over Bluetooth seems to fall into this category as well :-).=0A=
=0AMy 2 cents.=0A=0ABehcet=0A=0A> Hi Alex=0A> =0A> Let me try to answer...=
=0A> =0A> There is a well defined reliable  data transport (DPRS) specifica=
tion for =0A>packet traffic. This could potentially  be used to transport e=
.g. 802.3 or IP =0A>frames to a "Portable Part" (PP - the  "handset" / end =
node in DECT terms).=0A> =0A> Besides, in the newest DECT CAT-iq  specifica=
tion v3.0 (TS 102 527-4) it has =0A>also been specified how to terminate  t=
he full TCP/IP stack in the gateway (DECT =0A>Fixed Part - the base station=
) and  relay a subset of HTTP over to the portable =0A>part (intended for e=
.g. software  upgrade over the air).=0A> The problem here is that the DECT =
base station then  has to be (mildly) =0A>application aware.=0A> =0A> The a=
bove mechanism are also only  defined for "classic" DECT and without any =
=0A>power limitations in mind.=0A> =0A> I  would like to enable true IP sta=
ck termination in the Portable Part and  =0A>specifically tailored to fit t=
he low resource channel of DECT ULE.=0A> =0A> When  such an adaptation laye=
r has been defined it could easily be applied to  =0A>"classic" DECT / CAT-=
iq as well.=0A> =0A> Best Regards, =0A> Peter  Mariager=0A> =0A> =0A> -----=
Original Message-----=0A> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bo=
unces@ietf.org] On Behalf  Of =0A>Alexandru Petrescu=0A> Sent: 27. april 20=
11 18:10=0A> To: 6lowpan@ietf.org=0A> Subject: Re: [6lowpan]  IPv6 over DEC=
T Ultra Low Energy=0A> =0A> Do we have an idea whether IP (not IPv6,  just =
IP) already works somehow=0A> over DECT?=0A> =0A> For example, ss there a  =
product DECT telephone using TCP/IP, and display=0A> some data on  LCD?=0A>=
 =0A> Alex=0A> =0A> Le 27/04/2011 10:14, Peter Mariager a =E9crit :=0A> >  =
Gentlemen,=0A> >=0A> > I am very pleased to see 6LoWPAN being considered an=
d  developed for=0A> > other wireless standards.=0A> >=0A> > I would like t=
o  propose the development of a 6LoWPAN adaptation layer=0A> >  for DECT  U=
ltra Low Energy (ULE), as DECT can also be a very strong=0A> > platform for=
  the "internet of things" due to the number of networks=0A> > being deploy=
ed  annually.=0A> >=0A> > DECT ULE is in many ways similar to BTLE (short p=
acket  size, network=0A> >  topology etc), but also has some unique propert=
ies  compared to other=0A> >  wireless short-range standards which I believ=
e  makes it worthwhile=0A> > to develop a 6LoWPAN adaptation  layer.=0A> >=
=0A> > DECT ULE MAC/PHY is currently being specified by ETSI so  there will=
=0A> > shortly be an interoperable radio interface.=0A> >=0A> >  Yesterday,=
 I submitted an I-D version 0 for IPv6 transmission over=0A> > DECT  ULE.=
=0A> >=0A> > This is still very much work in progress but I would like  to =
have a=0A> > frame for the specification work or at least make sure it is  =
aligned=0A> >  with any initiatives to make a common 6LoWPAN adaptation  la=
yer (as=0A> > discussed in this WG).=0A> >=0A> > Comments are much  appreci=
ated.=0A> >=0A> > Best Regards, Peter  Mariager=0A> >=0A> >=0A> >=0A> >  __=
_____________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing list=0A> > 6l=
owpan@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan=0A> =0A> _____=
__________________________________________=0A> 6lowpan  mailing list=0A> 6l=
owpan@ietf.org=0A> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan=0A> =0A> =
=0A> _______________________________________________=0A> 6lowpan  mailing l=
ist=0A> 6lowpan@ietf.org=0A> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan=
=0A> 

From Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com  Thu Apr 28 09:17:01 2011
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From: <Basavaraj.Patil@nokia.com>
To: <sarikaya@ieee.org>, <PM@rtx.dk>, <alexandru.petrescu@gmail.com>, <6lowpan@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [6lowpan] IPv6 over DECT Ultra Low Energy
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Subject: Re: [6lowpan] IPv6 over DECT Ultra Low Energy
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Behcet,

On 4/28/11 11:00 AM, "ext Behcet Sarikaya" <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
wrote:

>
>
>Hi all,
>  6lowpan on links other than IEEE 802.15.4 is different and can not be
>considered as left-over work in 6lowpan WG, IMHO.

Why? Do you have good reasoning why BT-LE for example should not be work
undertaken by the 6lowpan WG?
6lowpan is not air-interface specific,.
Your comments are anyway redundant since the WG decided at IETF80 to take
on the work of specifying IPv6 over BT-LE.

-Raj

>=20
>
>  As such, it would probably be better to look for other ways such as a
>BoF.=20
>6lowpan over Bluetooth seems to fall into this category as well :-).
>
>My 2 cents.
>
>Behcet
>
>> Hi Alex
>>=20
>> Let me try to answer...
>>=20
>> There is a well defined reliable  data transport (DPRS) specification
>>for=20
>>packet traffic. This could potentially  be used to transport e.g. 802.3
>>or IP=20
>>frames to a "Portable Part" (PP - the  "handset" / end node in DECT
>>terms).
>>=20
>> Besides, in the newest DECT CAT-iq  specification v3.0 (TS 102 527-4)
>>it has=20
>>also been specified how to terminate  the full TCP/IP stack in the
>>gateway (DECT=20
>>Fixed Part - the base station) and  relay a subset of HTTP over to the
>>portable=20
>>part (intended for e.g. software  upgrade over the air).
>> The problem here is that the DECT base station then  has to be (mildly)
>>application aware.
>>=20
>> The above mechanism are also only  defined for "classic" DECT and
>>without any=20
>>power limitations in mind.
>>=20
>> I  would like to enable true IP stack termination in the Portable Part
>>and =20
>>specifically tailored to fit the low resource channel of DECT ULE.
>>=20
>> When  such an adaptation layer has been defined it could easily be
>>applied to =20
>>"classic" DECT / CAT-iq as well.
>>=20
>> Best Regards,=20
>> Peter  Mariager
>>=20
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: 6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:6lowpan-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>Behalf  Of=20
>>Alexandru Petrescu
>> Sent: 27. april 2011 18:10
>> To: 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [6lowpan]  IPv6 over DECT Ultra Low Energy
>>=20
>> Do we have an idea whether IP (not IPv6,  just IP) already works somehow
>> over DECT?
>>=20
>> For example, ss there a  product DECT telephone using TCP/IP, and
>>display
>> some data on  LCD?
>>=20
>> Alex
>>=20
>> Le 27/04/2011 10:14, Peter Mariager a =E9crit :
>> >  Gentlemen,
>> >
>> > I am very pleased to see 6LoWPAN being considered and  developed for
>> > other wireless standards.
>> >
>> > I would like to  propose the development of a 6LoWPAN adaptation layer
>> >  for DECT  Ultra Low Energy (ULE), as DECT can also be a very strong
>> > platform for  the "internet of things" due to the number of networks
>> > being deployed  annually.
>> >
>> > DECT ULE is in many ways similar to BTLE (short packet  size, network
>> >  topology etc), but also has some unique properties  compared to other
>> >  wireless short-range standards which I believe  makes it worthwhile
>> > to develop a 6LoWPAN adaptation  layer.
>> >
>> > DECT ULE MAC/PHY is currently being specified by ETSI so  there will
>> > shortly be an interoperable radio interface.
>> >
>> >  Yesterday, I submitted an I-D version 0 for IPv6 transmission over
>> > DECT  ULE.
>> >
>> > This is still very much work in progress but I would like  to have a
>> > frame for the specification work or at least make sure it is  aligned
>> >  with any initiatives to make a common 6LoWPAN adaptation  layer (as
>> > discussed in this WG).
>> >
>> > Comments are much  appreciated.
>> >
>> > Best Regards, Peter  Mariager
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >  _______________________________________________ 6lowpan mailing list
>> > 6lowpan@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> 6lowpan  mailing list
>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> 6lowpan  mailing list
>> 6lowpan@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan
>>=20
>_______________________________________________
>6lowpan mailing list
>6lowpan@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/6lowpan


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From: <johanna.1.nieminen@nokia.com>
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Thread-Topic: draft-ietf-6lowpan-btle-00
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Hi,

Just to inform that our I-D draft-ietf-6lowpan-btle-00<http://datatracker.i=
etf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6lowpan-btle/> is available in the WG webpage: http:=
//datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6lowpan-btle/

Comments welcome.

Johanna





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>
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<font face=3D"Calibri" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:11pt;">
<div>Hi,</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Just to inform that our I-D <a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc=
/draft-ietf-6lowpan-btle/">draft-ietf-6lowpan-btle-00</a> is available in t=
he WG webpage: <a href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-6lowpa=
n-btle/"><font color=3D"blue"><u>http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf=
-6lowpan-btle/</u></font></a></div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>Comments welcome.</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"><span style=3D"font-size:10pt;">Johann=
a </span></font></div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
<div>&nbsp;</div>
</span></font>
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