
From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Wed Mar  2 06:42:39 2011
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Date: Wed, 02 Mar 2011 14:43:25 +0000
From: Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
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Subject: [apps-discuss] Alexey's next to the last AD report
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I meant to write a "Christmas edition" of my usual AD report, but things 
got a bit out of hand with trying to finish various IESG related tasks.

At the moment, I am holding a DISCUSS on a single document 
(draft-ietf-tls-rfc4347-bis-04 
<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-tls-rfc4347-bis/>.txt), but 
this should be resolved before or around Prague. Other DISCUSSes were 
either cleared, or were taken by other ADs who would remain on IESG 
after Prague.

At the moment I am concentrating on finishing sponsoring of a few 
remaining drafts:

1) draft-ietf-httpbis-content-disp-06 - in IETF LC and I hope to get it 
approved on March 17th IESG telechat. If this doesn't happen, Peter will 
be taking over the sponsoring of this document.
2) draft-holsten-about-uri-scheme-06 - I am trying to get this approved, 
but authors are not responding to my emails recently. Peter will take 
over this document, if I don't get it approved for publication.
3) draft-meadors-multiple-attachments-ediint-10 - This should be 
reviewed by IESG on March 17th. I am hoping this can get approved before 
my AD term ends at the end of March.
4) draft-salowey-secsh-uri-00 - Waiting for the author to revise the 
draft to address IETF LC comments. I am not certain that this document 
will be approved before Prague.
5) draft-ietf-tsvwg-iana-ports-10 - Reviewed by IESG. I need to enter 
some RFC Editor notes to address IESG and some IETF LC comments. I hope 
to get this approved before Prague.
6) draft-bryan-metalinkhttp-21 - In IESG review on March 3rd. Good 
effort from editors to clear DISCUSSes on the document. I am hoping to 
get this approved before Prague.

I am spending a significant amount of my time tracking EAI and HYBI WGs.
I am planning to close MORG WG before Prague.
I am hoping to either close or start rechartering discussion for YAM 
before Prague.

I am also trying to finish some IESG/IETF related projects:
1). Trying to finish Sieve External List (one of my documents) with 
Barry Leiba. Approval of this document would release 3 related Sieve RFCs.
2). Several related discussions on making URI/Media Type review 
processes easier and more transparent. I am hoping to discuss some 
proposed changes in Prague (during the Apps Area meeting), plus make 
some process/tool changes on IESG side (at least for MIME types)

If you think this list is missing something, please let me know.

Best Regards,
Alexey


From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Wed Mar  2 06:52:03 2011
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Alexey Melnikov wrote:

> At the moment I am concentrating on finishing sponsoring of a few 
> remaining drafts:
>
> 1) draft-ietf-httpbis-content-disp-06 - in IETF LC and I hope to get 
> it approved on March 17th IESG telechat. If this doesn't happen, Peter 
> will be taking over the sponsoring of this document.
> 2) draft-holsten-about-uri-scheme-06 - I am trying to get this 
> approved, but authors are not responding to my emails recently. Peter 
> will take over this document, if I don't get it approved for publication.
> 3) draft-meadors-multiple-attachments-ediint-10 - This should be 
> reviewed by IESG on March 17th. I am hoping this can get approved 
> before my AD term ends at the end of March.
> 4) draft-salowey-secsh-uri-00 - Waiting for the author to revise the 
> draft to address IETF LC comments. I am not certain that this document 
> will be approved before Prague.
> 5) draft-ietf-tsvwg-iana-ports-10 - Reviewed by IESG. I need to enter 
> some RFC Editor notes to address IESG and some IETF LC comments. I 
> hope to get this approved before Prague.
> 6) draft-bryan-metalinkhttp-21 - In IESG review on March 3rd. Good 
> effort from editors to clear DISCUSSes on the document. I am hoping to 
> get this approved before Prague.

If your document is not in this list, then it means that I wouldn't be 
able to sponsor it as an AD.
But I might be able to help you as an editor/document shepherd starting 
from April.



From stpeter@stpeter.im  Wed Mar  2 08:30:47 2011
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On 3/2/11 7:43 AM, Alexey Melnikov wrote:
> I meant to write a "Christmas edition" of my usual AD report, but thing=
s
> got a bit out of hand with trying to finish various IESG related tasks.=


Thanks, Alexey! You're doing much better than I am on AD reports, but at
least I'm almost caught up on email...

Peter

--=20
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/




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From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Thu Mar  3 08:13:57 2011
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Date: Thu, 03 Mar 2011 16:14:05 +0000
From: Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
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Subject: [apps-discuss] Possible IESG statement on IESG processing of MIME type registrations from other SDOs
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I am working with the rest of IESG on issuing the following IESG statement:

------------------------

BCP 13 (currently RFC 4288) specifies that Media Type registrations
from other Standards Organizations (SDOs) can be submitted directly to
IESG for approval, without a need to submit an Internet Draft and to ask
an Area Director to shepherd its publication.

While this IESG statement doesn't change that, IESG would like to
encourage other SDOs to submit their registriation as Internet Drafts,
as this tends to improve quality of final registrations, and sometimes
even improves quality of the underlying format itself.

IESG would also like to remind that as per BCP 13, other SDOs are not
excluded from the requirement to post their Media Type registrations
for 2 weeks review on the ietf-types@iana.org mailing list.

When reviewing Media Type registrations IESG checks that the Media
Type registration template is correct and reasonably complete.

When reviewing Media Type registrations (including those from other SDOs) IESG also
checks that references to documents describing details of the Media
Type format are stable, i.e.
- a) the references are reasonably long lived

and

- b1) the document pointed to by the reference is either immutable
(i.e. if an updated document is approved for publication by the SDO,
then it will be posted at a different URI) or can only change in
insignificant ways (e.g. to correct typos, clarify text without
changing the media type format, etc.)

- b2) the media type format contains some internal fields for
versioning that can be used to distingiush 2 incompatible versions of
the Media Type format

- b3) there is some guaranty that future revisions of the format are
going to be backward compatible

Note that the choices b1, b2 and b3 are not mutually exclusive.

If the Media Type format specification has licensing restrictions, the
Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) must be granted express
permission to make archival copies of the Media Type format
specification, and to redistribute such a copy in the event that the
link to the format specification becomes inoperative and it is
determined that it will not be repaired.

------------------------

Please let me know if you have any corrections or major objections to 
this before March 17th.

Thanks,
Alexey


From stpeter@stpeter.im  Thu Mar  3 08:44:30 2011
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Date: Thu, 03 Mar 2011 09:45:35 -0700
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Subject: [apps-discuss] timezone database maintenance
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--------------ms020302010904070303010908
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
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Dear Apps Folks,

We need to finish our work on draft-lear-iana-timezone-database and
decide if we will pursue the approach outlined in that document, so that
Mr. David Olson (maintainer of the timezone database) can work for a
while within the new processes before starting his well-deserved retireme=
nt.

I plan to issue an IETF Last Call on that I-D soon after IETF 80. To
expedite the conversation, I encourage those who care about future
management of the timezone database to weigh in on the apps-discuss
list. In addition, I have reserved a room from 08:00 to 09:00 on
Wednesday, March 30 at the IETF meeting in Prague, so please add that
time slot to your calendar if you wish to participate.

Thanks!

Peter

--=20
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/




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From marc.blanchet@viagenie.ca  Thu Mar  3 08:57:51 2011
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From: Marc Blanchet <marc.blanchet@viagenie.ca>
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comments:

A) XML IANA
- IANA has been converting its "old" registries to XML native format.
- for new registries, XML is used as native format.
- TZ database has its own format.
- wonder if it would be relevant to have IANA do the registry in XML (as 
others and to be managed by the same tools) and then convert to the TZ 
database format.

B) draft shall be updated before IETF last call on the warning of 
community concensus. ie.
"ATTENTION: This memo contains a DRAFT proposal for the IANA to assume
    operational responsibilities relating to the management of the
    Timezone (TZ) Database.  The authors seek comment and review of this
    proposal.  No action will be taken without rough consensus of the TZ
    community."

Should be either changed, updated or removed.

C) Reference code.

I'm not sure IANA is the right place to archive software code.  why not 
have a separate web site/sourceforge/google code/... place for managing 
this?

Marc.

Le 11-03-03 11:45, Peter Saint-Andre a Ã©crit :
> Dear Apps Folks,
>
> We need to finish our work on draft-lear-iana-timezone-database and
> decide if we will pursue the approach outlined in that document, so that
> Mr. David Olson (maintainer of the timezone database) can work for a
> while within the new processes before starting his well-deserved retirement.
>
> I plan to issue an IETF Last Call on that I-D soon after IETF 80. To
> expedite the conversation, I encourage those who care about future
> management of the timezone database to weigh in on the apps-discuss
> list. In addition, I have reserved a room from 08:00 to 09:00 on
> Wednesday, March 30 at the IETF meeting in Prague, so please add that
> time slot to your calendar if you wish to participate.
>
> Thanks!
>
> Peter
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss


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From cyrus@daboo.name  Thu Mar  3 09:26:22 2011
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Date: Thu, 03 Mar 2011 12:26:53 -0500
From: Cyrus Daboo <cyrus@daboo.name>
To: Marc Blanchet <marc.blanchet@viagenie.ca>, apps-discuss@ietf.org, draft-lear-iana-timezone-database@tools.ietf.org
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Hi Marc,

--On March 3, 2011 11:58:55 AM -0500 Marc Blanchet 
<marc.blanchet@viagenie.ca> wrote:

> A) XML IANA
> - IANA has been converting its "old" registries to XML native format.
> - for new registries, XML is used as native format.
> - TZ database has its own format.
> - wonder if it would be relevant to have IANA do the registry in XML (as
> others and to be managed by the same tools) and then convert to the TZ
> database format.

CalConnect has been working on an XML representation for timezone data, but 
I think it is fair to say at this time we consider this premature. One of 
the key things CalConnect wants to do is promote use of a Timezone Service 
protocol (draft-douglass-timezone-service about to be updated) to allow for 
timely, secure, reliable update of timezone information. Right now that is 
focussed primarily on iCalendar timezone data, but we intend to allow it to 
be used by anyone that needs timezone information, including OS's (i.e. 
allow "live" updates to zoneinfo files rather than requiring OS 'patches').

What I think we need to do now is treat the Olson data format as 
"normative" and then work on defining a solid XML representation (with 
hopefully a straightforward mapping to Olson data). We can then make that 
available as an alternative format and allow tools to adopt it, and once we 
have good adoption then move to have that be the normative format. However, 
that is something that will need more time to develop than I think we have 
before we need IANA to start managing the Olson process (given what I know 
about the length of the IETF process).

> C) Reference code.
>
> I'm not sure IANA is the right place to archive software code.  why not
> have a separate web site/sourceforge/google code/... place for managing
> this?

That would probably need additional text describing how that is managed 
(who has commit rights, how would those be administered/changed etc) and 
would be a significant change to the current Olson process. It may be 
reasonable to put the code up on a source site, but if we do that, I do 
think it is important that appropriate "snapshots" be tied to the updates 
to the IANA data - so I still think IANA ought to maintain a tarball of the 
code appropriate to the actual data.

-- 
Cyrus Daboo


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The current draft looks pretty good to me. A few small questions:

Is the shouty mustard supposed to mean anything different from normal
English usage?

Section 3:

The word "key" is used to mean both a cryptographic key and a TZ name.
Is there a reason for not using the term "TZ name" or "time zone name"?

Section 6:

Should it be made clear in this section that contributions to the code are
presumed to be in the public domain or under equivalently liberal
licencing terms whether or not the contributions are made via the mailing
list? Or is section 7 enough?

Sections 7 and 8:

Should "database" be expanded to "database and reference code" throughout?

Tony.
-- 
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Tony, Marc, Cyrus,

Thank you for your comments.

On 3/3/11 8:14 PM, Tony Finch wrote:
> The current draft looks pretty good to me. A few small questions:
>
> Is the shouty mustard supposed to mean anything different from normal
> English usage?

I searched the draft but couldn't find shouty mustard ;-)  I'd gladly
accept editorial changes to improve language though.  No need to send
those to the list.
> Section 3:
>
> The word "key" is used to mean both a cryptographic key and a TZ name.
> Is there a reason for not using the term "TZ name" or "time zone name"?

No.  There is not.  I will go with TZ name and define it above.

> Section 6:
>
> Should it be made clear in this section that contributions to the code are
> presumed to be in the public domain or under equivalently liberal
> licencing terms whether or not the contributions are made via the mailing
> list? Or is section 7 enough?

And this goes to Marc's point C) as well.  The goal here is to assume
the current responsibilities of the TZ coordinator which includes some
code.  The database itself is in the public domain.  So is much of the
code, but not all.  Thus there is a distinction.
> Sections 7 and 8:
>
> Should "database" be expanded to "database and reference code" throughout?

I'll review each use, but there are some differences as I noted.

Marc:
> A) XML IANA 

The database is currently sucked down and used by many many companies,
and it must be maintained in its current form.  New forms are fine. 
Even new normative forms! But this form can't go away.
> B) draft shall be updated before IETF last call on the warning of
> community concensus. ie. 
Indeed.  Will remove.

Thank you again for your contributions!

Eliot

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Le 11-03-03 14:22, Eliot Lear a écrit :
> Tony, Marc, Cyrus,
>
>>
> Marc:
>> A) XML IANA
>
> The database is currently sucked down and used by many many companies,
> and it must be maintained in its current form.

I know.

>  New forms are fine.
> Even new normative forms! But this form can't go away.

  What I was trying to say is the following:
- IANA do keep the data in native XML format
- IANA converts XML native to the current file format.
- both formats are available from IANA web sites and are in sync.

that way, IANA continues with its XML infrastructure and have the TZ 
community keep the same file format as before.

Marc.
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On Thu, 3 Mar 2011, Eliot Lear wrote:
>
> > Section 6:
> >
> > Should it be made clear in this section that contributions to the code are
> > presumed to be in the public domain or under equivalently liberal
> > licencing terms whether or not the contributions are made via the mailing
> > list? Or is section 7 enough?
>
> And this goes to Marc's point C) as well.  The goal here is to assume
> the current responsibilities of the TZ coordinator which includes some
> code.  The database itself is in the public domain.  So is much of the
> code, but not all.  Thus there is a distinction.

Right. But it gets very complicated if you try to say that if a
contributor is making a contribution to the Berkeley licenced code then
their licence must also be Berkeley licenced but not otherwise. Do they
get to add their copyright line to the Berkeley code? etc.

If all contributions are unambigously public domain then they can be
freely added to the existing code regardless of the existing code's
licence.

So I'm making a distinction between the licence in contributions and the
licence of the (parts of) the collaborative work as a whole.

Tony.
-- 
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Le 11-03-03 14:47, Tony Finch a écrit :
> On Thu, 3 Mar 2011, Eliot Lear wrote:
>>
>>> Section 6:
>>>
>>> Should it be made clear in this section that contributions to the code are
>>> presumed to be in the public domain or under equivalently liberal
>>> licencing terms whether or not the contributions are made via the mailing
>>> list? Or is section 7 enough?
>>
>> And this goes to Marc's point C) as well.  The goal here is to assume
>> the current responsibilities of the TZ coordinator which includes some
>> code.  The database itself is in the public domain.  So is much of the
>> code, but not all.  Thus there is a distinction.
>
> Right. But it gets very complicated if you try to say that if a
> contributor is making a contribution to the Berkeley licenced code then
> their licence must also be Berkeley licenced but not otherwise. Do they
> get to add their copyright line to the Berkeley code? etc.
>
> If all contributions are unambigously public domain then they can be
> freely added to the existing code regardless of the existing code's
> licence.
>
> So I'm making a distinction between the licence in contributions and the
> licence of the (parts of) the collaborative work as a whole.

I continue to think that archiving and managing software should not be 
done by IANA, but some third party over a forge site.

Marc.

>
> Tony.


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--000e0cd2901a0dc4c9049dc26d28
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 Dear All,

Based on multiple discussions that we had in clouds@ietf.org and suggestion=
s
/ recommendations
from IETF APP area AD (Peter), we plan to focus former CloudApps work in th=
e
proposed
virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) area.

Below pls find the draft charter we are developing based on participation
and contribution of those
who are interested in this.


The clear and present trend of end-user device convergence merges multiple
information processing devices, communication devices, and entertainment
devices into a single unit.  This highly converged device is supported by
the Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) in the virtual on-demand computing
and networking environment (commonly referred to as Cloud environment). VDI
consists of the following three basic functional components:  Virtual
Desktop Client (VDC, the converged end-user device), the Virtual Desktop
Agent (VDA, the control software residing in a virtual machine hosted in a
data center), and a set of protocols connecting them together to deliver th=
e
desired services.





                                     +---------------------------+

                                     | +-----------------------+ |

        +-----------+  VDI protocol  | | +------------------+  | |

        | VDI Client|----------------+ + | Virtual Desktop  |  | |

        +-----------+                | |       Agent        |  | |


                                     | | +------------------+  | |

                                     | |      Guest OS         | |

                                     | +-----------------------+ |

                                     |   Virtual Machine         |

                                     | Hosted in a Data Center   |

                                     +---------------------------+



Currently there are no standard VDI protocols.  This lack of standard
protocol creates friction and barrier in solution development, deployment,
and service management.  In addition, the limited available proprietary
solutions do not fully address the issues caused by service mobility
and   access
(both nomadic and wireless).  Furthermore, many critical functional
requirements for VDI such as service availability/distribution, scalability=
,
security, and manageability are not addressed in a way to support
interoperability.



The proposed VDI WG focuses on the requirements and protocol development
activities that are directly associated with virtual desktop infrastructure=
.
The background materials related to SDO survey, reference framework, work
items gap, and security gap can be found in the already
published/work-in-progress (to be completed soon) drafts as cited at the en=
d
of this document.

The proposed work items for the VDI WG are as listed below.





1) Produce a VDI Problem Statement and Resolution document listing the
technical issues of the existing VDI systems, proposing reference
architecture, and defining the scope of VDI protocol standard.



2) Produce a VDI Requirements document that defines the functional and
operational requirements of the VDI protocol.



3) Produce a detailed VDI Protocol Specification.



4) Once the base protocol specification is complete, re-charter the WG to
produce various VDI protocol extensions to support application-specific
areas such as access security, additional video/audio compression mechanism=
,
service mobility, profile/personality adjustment, and context-awareness.





*References and VDI-related drafts:*

=D8  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-wang-clouds-vdi-problem-statement-00.tx=
t

=D8  http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-cloud-log-00.txt

=D8
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Johnston-IE=
TF-78-Clouds-bar-BoF-Std-Gap-28July10.pdf

=D8
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Protocol%20=
Considerations%20for%20Workload%20Mobility%20in%20Clouds.txt

=D8
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/draft-rfc-s=
eamless-Cloud-masum-01.txt

=D8  Karavettil-et-al-IETF-VDI-Draft-v1-03042011



*Background References and drafts:*

=D8  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ma-clouds-vdi-survey-00.txt

=D8  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-sdo-survey-00.txt

=D8
http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-reference-framework-00.txt

=D8
http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-industry-workitems-survey-0=
0.txt

=D8  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-so-vepc-01.txt

=D8
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Karavettil-=
et-al-IETF-Cloud-Security-Framework-11Feb2011_v2.pdf



All of the drafts and presentations are available at the following site:

http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/wiki/Clouds

We  look forward to your further comments and suggestions.

Many thanks.
Best Regards.

Bhumip Khasnabish (Mobile:+001-781-752-8003, vumip1@gmail.com)
http://www.linkedin.com/in/bhumipkhasnabish

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<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div>Dear All,</div>
<div><font size=3D"3"><font face=3D"Calibri"><span></span></font></font>=A0=
</div>
<div><font size=3D"3"><font face=3D"Calibri"><span>Based on multiple discus=
sions that we had in <a href=3D"mailto:clouds@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">c=
louds@ietf.org</a> and </span></font></font><font size=3D"3"><font face=3D"=
Calibri"><span>s</span></font></font><span><font size=3D"3"><font face=3D"C=
alibri">uggestions / recommendations </font></font></span></div>

<div><span><font size=3D"3"><font face=3D"Calibri">from IETF APP area AD (P=
eter), </font></font></span><span><font size=3D"3"><font face=3D"Calibri">w=
e plan to </font></font></span><font size=3D"3"><span><font face=3D"Calibri=
">focus former CloudApps work in the proposed</font></span></font></div>

<div><font size=3D"3"><span><font face=3D"Calibri">virtual desktop infrastr=
ucture (VDI) area.=A0</font></span></font></div>
<div><font size=3D"3"><span></span></font>=A0</div>
<div><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Calibri"><span>Below pls find the draft chart=
er we are developing based on participation and contribution of those</span=
></font></div>
<div><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Calibri"><span>who are interested in this.</s=
pan></font></div>
<div><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Calibri"><span></span></font>=A0</div>
<div><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Calibri"><span>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">The clea=
r and present trend of end-user device convergence merges multiple informat=
ion processing devices, communication devices, and entertainment devices in=
to a single unit.<span>=A0 </span>This highly converged device is supported=
 by the Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) in the virtual on-demand compu=
ting and networking environment (commonly referred to as Cloud environment)=
. VDI consists of the following three basic functional components:<span>=A0=
 </span>Virtual Desktop Client (VDC, the converged end-user device), the Vi=
rtual Desktop Agent (VDA, the control software residing in a virtual machin=
e hosted in a data center), and a set of protocols connecting them together=
 to deliver the desired services.<span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span><=
/span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</spa=
n></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</spa=
n></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0</span>+-------------------=
--------+</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>| +-----------------------+ |</spa=
n></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>+-----------+<span>=A0 </span>VDI protocol <sp=
an>=A0</span>| | +------------------+<span>=A0 </span>| |<span>=A0 </span><=
/span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>| VDI Client|----------------+ + | Virtual Des=
ktop<span>=A0 </span>|<span>=A0 </span>| |</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>+-----------+<span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span><span>=A0</span>| |<span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>A=
gent<span>=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span><span>=A0=A0</span><span>=A0</span>|<span>=A0=
 </span>| |<span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></=
span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </spa=
n><span>=A0=A0</span><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0</span><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0</=
span>| | +------------------+<span>=A0 </span>| |</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>| |<span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>Gu=
est OS<span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>| |</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0</span>| +-----------------=
------+ |</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>|<span>=A0=A0 </span>Virtual Machi=
ne<span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>|</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>| Hosted in a Data Center<span>=A0=
=A0 </span>|</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>+---------------------------+</spa=
n><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"></spa=
n></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</spa=
n></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Currentl=
y there are no standard VDI protocols.<span>=A0 </span>This lack of standar=
d protocol creates friction and barrier in solution development, deployment=
, and service management.<span>=A0 </span>In addition, the limited availabl=
e proprietary solutions do not fully address the issues caused by service m=
obility and <span>=A0=A0</span>access (both nomadic and wireless).<span>=A0=
 </span>Furthermore, many critical functional requirements for VDI such as =
service availability/distribution, scalability, security, and manageability=
 are not addressed in a way to support interoperability. </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</spa=
n></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">The prop=
osed VDI WG focuses on the requirements and protocol development activities=
 that are directly associated with virtual desktop infrastructure.<span>=A0=
 </span>The background materials related to SDO survey, reference framework=
, work items gap, and security gap can be found in the already published/wo=
rk-in-progress (to be completed soon) drafts as cited at the end of this do=
cument.<span>=A0=A0=A0 </span></span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">The prop=
osed work items for the VDI WG are as listed below.</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</spa=
n></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=
=A0</span></span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">1) Produ=
ce a VDI Problem Statement and Resolution document listing the technical is=
sues of the existing VDI systems, proposing reference architecture, and def=
ining the scope of VDI protocol standard.</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</spa=
n></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">2) Produ=
ce a VDI Requirements document that defines the functional and operational =
requirements of the VDI protocol.</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</spa=
n></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">3) Produ=
ce a detailed VDI Protocol Specification.</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</spa=
n></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">4) Once =
the base protocol specification is complete, re-charter the WG to produce v=
arious VDI protocol extensions to support application-specific areas such a=
s access security, additional video/audio compression mechanism, service mo=
bility, profile/personality adjustment, and context-awareness. </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</spa=
n></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</spa=
n></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
u><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Refer=
ences and VDI-related drafts:</span></u></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=D8<span=
 style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 </span></span></span><sp=
an style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D=
"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-wang-clouds-vdi-problem-statement-00.txt" t=
arget=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-wang-clouds-vdi-problem-sta=
tement-00.txt</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=D8<span=
 style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 </span></span></span><sp=
an style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D=
"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-cloud-log-00.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://ww=
w.ietf.org/id/draft-cloud-log-00.txt</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=D8<span=
 style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 </span></span></span><sp=
an style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D=
"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Johnston-I=
ETF-78-Clouds-bar-BoF-Std-Gap-28July10.pdf" target=3D"_blank">http://trac.t=
ools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Johnston-IETF-78-Clouds-=
bar-BoF-Std-Gap-28July10.pdf</a></span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=D8<span=
 style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 </span></span></span><sp=
an style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D=
"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Protocol%2=
0Considerations%20for%20Workload%20Mobility%20in%20Clouds.txt" target=3D"_b=
lank">http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Proto=
col%20Considerations%20for%20Workload%20Mobility%20in%20Clouds.txt</a> </sp=
an></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=D8<span=
 style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 </span></span></span><sp=
an style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D=
"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/draft-rfc-=
seamless-Cloud-masum-01.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://trac.tools.ietf.org/a=
rea/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/draft-rfc-seamless-Cloud-masum-01.txt</=
a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=D8<span=
 style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 </span></span></span><sp=
an style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Karavettil=
-et-al-IETF-VDI-Draft-v1-03042011</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</spa=
n></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
u><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Backg=
round References and drafts:</span></u></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=D8<span=
 style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 </span></span></span><sp=
an style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D=
"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ma-clouds-vdi-survey-00.txt" target=3D"_bla=
nk">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ma-clouds-vdi-survey-00.txt</a> </span><=
/p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=D8<span=
 style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 </span></span></span><sp=
an style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D=
"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-sdo-survey-00.txt" target=
=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-sdo-survey-00.t=
xt</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=D8<span=
 style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 </span></span></span><sp=
an style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D=
"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-reference-framework-00.txt=
" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-referen=
ce-framework-00.txt</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=D8<span=
 style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 </span></span></span><sp=
an style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D=
"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-industry-workitems-survey-=
00.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-i=
ndustry-workitems-survey-00.txt</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=D8<span=
 style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 </span></span></span><sp=
an style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D=
"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-so-vepc-01.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://to=
ols.ietf.org/id/draft-so-vepc-01.txt</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoNor=
mal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span>=D8<span=
 style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 </span></span></span><sp=
an style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D=
"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Karavettil=
-et-al-IETF-Cloud-Security-Framework-11Feb2011_v2.pdf" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tp://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Karavettil-et=
-al-IETF-Cloud-Security-Framework-11Feb2011_v2.pdf</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</spa=
n></p></span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri"><span>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span><font size=3D"3">All of the drafts and presentations are available at =
the following site: </font></span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span><font size=3D"3"><a href=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/w=
iki/Clouds" target=3D"_blank">http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/wiki=
/Clouds</a></font></span></p>
</span></font></div>
<div><br clear=3D"all">We=A0 look forward to your further comments and sugg=
estions.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Many thanks.<br></div>
<div>Best Regards.<br><br>Bhumip Khasnabish (Mobile:+001-781-752-8003, <a h=
ref=3D"mailto:vumip1@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">vumip1@gmail.com</a>)<br>=
<a href=3D"http://www.linkedin.com/in/bhumipkhasnabish" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttp://www.linkedin.com/in/bhumipkhasnabish</a></div>

<div><br>=A0<br>=A0</div></div>

--000e0cd2901a0dc4c9049dc26d28--

From paul.hoffman@vpnc.org  Sat Mar  5 15:10:16 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] proposal for Virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) work in APP area
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First off, I think this work could be very useful both in the short and 
long run. I am swimming in these issues today in my work, so please do 
not take the response below as diminishing the need.

I question whether or not the IETF would be the best place for this. I 
say that not because "SDO X would be better than the IETF" because if 
that were the case, SDO X would have done so by now. However, most of 
the interesting work here is, in fact, an API. Note that I am *not* one 
of the people who says "the IETF { doesn't / can't } do APIs"; I think 
we do/can as long as we are upfront about it.

In specific (a fixed chart):

                              +---------------------------+
                              | +-----------------------+ |
+-----------+  VDI protocol  | | +------------------+  | |
| VDI Client|----------------+ + | Virtual Desktop  |  | |
+-----------+                | | |     Agent        |  | |
                              | | +------------------+  | |
                              | |      Guest OS         | |
                              | +-----------------------+ |
                              |   Virtual Machine         |
                              | Hosted in a Data Center   |
                              +---------------------------+

Given that the text of the proposed charter says that the protocol would 
be between the VDI Client and the Virtual Desktop Agent", which might be 
software running on a Guest OS with no network connectivity, this will 
be an API unless there is a requirement that the Guest OS has network 
connectivity at a known and predictable address, and that the Virtual 
Machine (actually, the host system) also has network connectivity at a 
known and predictable address, and neither is firewalled from the VDI 
client.

A different model would be that the VDI Client has a new protocol to 
talk to the host system, and that the host system has an API for talking 
to the Guest OS in a way that would reach the Virtual Desktop Agent. 
This model has some advantages over the narrow one in the charter. For 
example, the protocol would allow control over Guest OSs, such as "start 
up machine X" and "send text to the console on machine X". These will 
work even if the Guest OS does not support the API, or if it does not 
currently have network connectivity.

The proposed WG could come up with requirements for both the 
client-to-host protocol and the API between the host and the desktop 
agent, and the two could clearly have some good interactions.

(And for those of you who want to come up to speed on the terminology 
used in virtualization and some of the security issues, please see NIST 
SP 800-125 
<http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistpubs/800-125/SP800-125-final.pdf>.

--Paul Hoffman, Director
--VPN Consortium


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--000e0cd5645290c171049daa6c5e
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Dear All,

Based on multiple discussions that we had in clouds@ietf.org and suggestion=
s
/ recommendations
from IETF APP area AD (Peter), we plan to focus former CloudApps work in th=
e
proposed
virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) area.

Below pls find the draft charter we are developing based on participation
and contribution of those
who are interested in this.


The clear and present trend of end-user device convergence merges multiple
information processing devices, communication devices, and entertainment
devices into a single unit.  This highly converged device is supported by
the Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) in the virtual on-demand computing
and networking environment (commonly referred to as Cloud environment). VDI
consists of the following three basic functional components:  Virtual
Desktop Client (VDC, the converged end-user device), the Virtual Desktop
Agent (VDA, the control software residing in a virtual machine hosted in a
data center), and a set of protocols connecting them together to deliver th=
e
desired services.





                                     +---------------------------+

                                     | +-----------------------+ |

        +-----------+  VDI protocol  | | +------------------+  | |

        | VDI Client|----------------+ + | Virtual Desktop  |  | |

        +-----------+                | |       Agent        |  | |


                                     | | +------------------+  | |

                                     | |      Guest OS         | |

                                     | +-----------------------+ |

                                     |   Virtual Machine         |

                                     | Hosted in a Data Center   |

                                     +---------------------------+



Currently there are no standard VDI protocols.  This lack of standard
protocol creates friction and barrier in solution development, deployment,
and service management.  In addition, the limited available proprietary
solutions do not fully address the issues caused by service mobility
and   access
(both nomadic and wireless).  Furthermore, many critical functional
requirements for VDI such as service availability/distribution, scalability=
,
security, and manageability are not addressed in a way to support
interoperability.



The proposed VDI WG focuses on the requirements and protocol development
activities that are directly associated with virtual desktop infrastructure=
.
The background materials related to SDO survey, reference framework, work
items gap, and security gap can be found in the already
published/work-in-progress (to be completed soon) drafts as cited at the en=
d
of this document.

The proposed work items for the VDI WG are as listed below.





1) Produce a VDI Problem Statement and Resolution document listing the
technical issues of the existing VDI systems, proposing reference
architecture, and defining the scope of VDI protocol standard.



2) Produce a VDI Requirements document that defines the functional and
operational requirements of the VDI protocol.



3) Produce a detailed VDI Protocol Specification.



4) Once the base protocol specification is complete, re-charter the WG to
produce various VDI protocol extensions to support application-specific
areas such as access security, additional video/audio compression mechanism=
,
service mobility, profile/personality adjustment, and context-awareness.





*References and VDI-related drafts:*

=D8  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-wang-clouds-vdi-problem-statement-00.tx=
t

=D8  http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-cloud-log-00.txt

=D8
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Johnston-IE=
TF-78-Clouds-bar-BoF-Std-Gap-28July10.pdf

=D8
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Protocol%20=
Considerations%20for%20Workload%20Mobility%20in%20Clouds.txt

=D8
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/draft-rfc-s=
eamless-Cloud-masum-01.txt

=D8  Karavettil-et-al-IETF-VDI-Draft-v1-03042011



*Background References and drafts:*

=D8  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ma-clouds-vdi-survey-00.txt

=D8  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-sdo-survey-00.txt

=D8
http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-reference-framework-00.txt

=D8
http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-industry-workitems-survey-0=
0.txt

=D8  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-so-vepc-01.txt

=D8
http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Karavettil-=
et-al-IETF-Cloud-Security-Framework-11Feb2011_v2.pdf



All of the drafts and presentations are available at the following site:

http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/wiki/Clouds

We  look forward to your further comments and suggestions.

Many thanks.
Best Regards.

Bhumip Khasnabish (Mobile:+001-781-752-8003, vumip1@gmail.com)
http://www.linkedin.com/in/bhumipkhasnabish

--000e0cd5645290c171049daa6c5e
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<div>Dear All,</div>
<div><font size=3D"3"><font face=3D"Calibri"><span style=3D"mso-fareast-fon=
t-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;"></span></font></font>=A0</div>
<div><font size=3D"3"><font face=3D"Calibri"><span style=3D"mso-fareast-fon=
t-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">Based on multiple discussions that we =
had in <a href=3D"mailto:clouds@ietf.org">clouds@ietf.org</a> and </span></=
font></font><font size=3D"3"><font face=3D"Calibri"><span style=3D"mso-fare=
ast-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">s</span></font></font><span sty=
le=3D"mso-fareast-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;"><font size=3D"3">=
<font face=3D"Calibri">uggestions / recommendations </font></font></span></=
div>

<div><span style=3D"mso-fareast-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;"><fo=
nt size=3D"3"><font face=3D"Calibri">from IETF APP area AD (Peter), </font>=
</font></span><span style=3D"mso-fareast-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&=
#39;"><font size=3D"3"><font face=3D"Calibri">we plan to </font></font></sp=
an><font size=3D"3"><span style=3D"mso-fareast-font-family: &#39;Times New =
Roman&#39;"><font face=3D"Calibri">focus former CloudApps work in the propo=
sed</font></span></font></div>

<div><font size=3D"3"><span style=3D"mso-fareast-font-family: &#39;Times Ne=
w Roman&#39;"><font face=3D"Calibri">virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) a=
rea.=A0</font></span></font></div>
<div><font size=3D"3"><span style=3D"mso-fareast-font-family: &#39;Times Ne=
w Roman&#39;"></span></font>=A0</div>
<div><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Calibri"><span style=3D"mso-fareast-font-fami=
ly: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">Below pls find the draft charter we are deve=
loping based on participation and contribution of those</span></font></div>
<div><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Calibri"><span style=3D"mso-fareast-font-fami=
ly: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">who are interested in this.</span></font></d=
iv>
<div><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Calibri"><span style=3D"mso-fareast-font-fami=
ly: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;"></span></font>=A0</div>
<div><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Calibri"><span style=3D"mso-fareast-font-fami=
ly: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">The clear and present trend of end-user device converg=
ence merges multiple information processing devices, communication devices,=
 and entertainment devices into a single unit.<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">=A0 </span>This highly converged device is supported by the Virtual De=
sktop Infrastructure (VDI) in the virtual on-demand computing and networkin=
g environment (commonly referred to as Cloud environment). VDI consists of =
the following three basic functional components:<span style=3D"mso-spacerun=
: yes">=A0 </span>Virtual Desktop Client (VDC, the converged end-user devic=
e), the Virtual Desktop Agent (VDA, the control software residing in a virt=
ual machine hosted in a data center), and a set of protocols connecting the=
m together to deliver the desired services.<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes=
">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0 </span><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0</span>+----------=
-----------------+</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>| +-----------------------+ |</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0 </span>+-----------+<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0 </span>VDI pr=
otocol <span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0</span>| | +------------------+=
<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0 </span>| |<span style=3D"mso-spacerun=
: yes">=A0 </span></span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0 </span>| VDI Client|----------------+ + | Virtual Desktop<span style=3D=
"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0 </span>|<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0 </spa=
n>| |</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0 </span>+-----------+<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0</s=
pan>| |<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>Agent<sp=
an style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span><span style=3D"mso-space=
run: yes">=A0=A0</span><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0</span>|<span s=
tyle=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0 </span>| |<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span><span style=3D"m=
so-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0</span><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0</span><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0</span>| |=
 +------------------+<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0 </span>| |</span=
></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>| |<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
 </span>Guest OS<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 =
</span>| |</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </sp=
an><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0</span>| +--------=
---------------+ |</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>|<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0 </span>Vir=
tual Machine<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </sp=
an>|</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>| Hosted in a Data Center<span style=3D"mso-spacerun=
: yes">=A0=A0 </span>|</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>+---------------------------+</span><span style=3D"F=
ONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-language: Z=
H-CN"></span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN">Currently there are no st=
andard VDI protocols.<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0 </span>This lack=
 of standard protocol creates friction and barrier in solution development,=
 deployment, and service management.<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0 <=
/span>In addition, the limited available proprietary solutions do not fully=
 address the issues caused by service mobility and <span style=3D"mso-space=
run: yes">=A0=A0</span>access (both nomadic and wireless).<span style=3D"ms=
o-spacerun: yes">=A0 </span>Furthermore, many critical functional requireme=
nts for VDI such as service availability/distribution, scalability, securit=
y, and manageability are not addressed in a way to support interoperability=
. </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN">The proposed VDI WG focus=
es on the requirements and protocol development activities that are directl=
y associated with virtual desktop infrastructure.<span style=3D"mso-spaceru=
n: yes">=A0 </span>The background materials related to SDO survey, referenc=
e framework, work items gap, and security gap can be found in the already p=
ublished/work-in-progress (to be completed soon) drafts as cited at the end=
 of this document.<span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0=A0=A0 </span></span=
></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN">The proposed work items f=
or the VDI WG are as listed below.</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><span style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">=A0</span></span></p=
>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">1) Produce a VDI Problem Statement and Resolution docu=
ment listing the technical issues of the existing VDI systems, proposing re=
ference architecture, and defining the scope of VDI protocol standard.</spa=
n></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">2) Produce a VDI Requirements document that defines th=
e functional and operational requirements of the VDI protocol.</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">3) Produce a detailed VDI Protocol Specification.</spa=
n></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">4) Once the base protocol specification is complete, r=
e-charter the WG to produce various VDI protocol extensions to support appl=
ication-specific areas such as access security, additional video/audio comp=
ression mechanism, service mobility, profile/personality adjustment, and co=
ntext-awareness. </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><u><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New=
&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">References and VDI-related drafts:</span></u></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt =
0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1" class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-=
font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style=3D"mso=
-list: Ignore">=D8<span style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 <=
/span></span></span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT=
-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-wang-clouds-vdi-prob=
lem-statement-00.txt">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-wang-clouds-vdi-proble=
m-statement-00.txt</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt =
0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1" class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-=
font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style=3D"mso=
-list: Ignore">=D8<span style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 <=
/span></span></span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT=
-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-cloud-log-00.txt">http=
://www.ietf.org/id/draft-cloud-log-00.txt</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt =
0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1" class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-=
font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style=3D"mso=
-list: Ignore">=D8<span style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 <=
/span></span></span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT=
-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment=
/wiki/Clouds/Johnston-IETF-78-Clouds-bar-BoF-Std-Gap-28July10.pdf">http://t=
rac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Johnston-IETF-78-Cl=
ouds-bar-BoF-Std-Gap-28July10.pdf</a></span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt =
0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1" class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-=
font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style=3D"mso=
-list: Ignore">=D8<span style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 <=
/span></span></span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT=
-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment=
/wiki/Clouds/Protocol%20Considerations%20for%20Workload%20Mobility%20in%20C=
louds.txt">http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/=
Protocol%20Considerations%20for%20Workload%20Mobility%20in%20Clouds.txt</a>=
 </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt =
0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1" class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-=
font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style=3D"mso=
-list: Ignore">=D8<span style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 <=
/span></span></span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT=
-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment=
/wiki/Clouds/draft-rfc-seamless-Cloud-masum-01.txt">http://trac.tools.ietf.=
org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/draft-rfc-seamless-Cloud-masum-01.=
txt</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt =
0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1" class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-=
font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style=3D"mso=
-list: Ignore">=D8<span style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 <=
/span></span></span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT=
-SIZE: 10pt">Karavettil-et-al-IETF-VDI-Draft-v1-03042011</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><u><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New=
&#39;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Background References and drafts:</span></u></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt =
0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2" class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-=
font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style=3D"mso=
-list: Ignore">=D8<span style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 <=
/span></span></span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT=
-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ma-clouds-vdi-survey=
-00.txt">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ma-clouds-vdi-survey-00.txt</a> </s=
pan></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt =
0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2" class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-=
font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style=3D"mso=
-list: Ignore">=D8<span style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 <=
/span></span></span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT=
-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-sdo=
-survey-00.txt">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-sdo-survey-=
00.txt</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt =
0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2" class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-=
font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style=3D"mso=
-list: Ignore">=D8<span style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 <=
/span></span></span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT=
-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-ref=
erence-framework-00.txt">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-re=
ference-framework-00.txt</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt =
0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2" class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-=
font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style=3D"mso=
-list: Ignore">=D8<span style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 <=
/span></span></span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT=
-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cloud-ind=
ustry-workitems-survey-00.txt">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-khasnabish-cl=
oud-industry-workitems-survey-00.txt</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt =
0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2" class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-=
font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style=3D"mso=
-list: Ignore">=D8<span style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 <=
/span></span></span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT=
-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-so-vepc-01.txt">http=
://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-so-vepc-01.txt</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; TEXT-INDENT: -0.25in; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt =
0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2" class=3D"MsoN=
ormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Wingdings; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-=
font-family: Wingdings; mso-bidi-font-family: Wingdings"><span style=3D"mso=
-list: Ignore">=D8<span style=3D"FONT: 7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;">=A0 <=
/span></span></span><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; FONT=
-SIZE: 10pt"><a href=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment=
/wiki/Clouds/Karavettil-et-al-IETF-Cloud-Security-Framework-11Feb2011_v2.pd=
f">http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/attachment/wiki/Clouds/Karavett=
il-et-al-IETF-Cloud-Security-Framework-11Feb2011_v2.pdf</a> </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align=
: none" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#3=
9;; FONT-SIZE: 10pt">=A0</span></p></span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Calibri"><span style=3D"mso-fareast-font-family: &#39;Ti=
mes New Roman&#39;">
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"mso-fareast-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;"><font siz=
e=3D"3">All of the drafts and presentations are available at the following =
site: </font></span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: normal; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><=
span style=3D"mso-fareast-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;"><font siz=
e=3D"3"><a href=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/wiki/Clouds">ht=
tp://trac.tools.ietf.org/area/app/trac/wiki/Clouds</a></font></span></p>
</span></font></div>
<div><br clear=3D"all">We=A0 look forward to your further comments and sugg=
estions.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Many thanks.<br></div>
<div>Best Regards.<br><br>Bhumip Khasnabish (Mobile:+001-781-752-8003, <a h=
ref=3D"mailto:vumip1@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">vumip1@gmail.com</a>)<br>=
<a href=3D"http://www.linkedin.com/in/bhumipkhasnabish" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttp://www.linkedin.com/in/bhumipkhasnabish</a></div>

<div><br>=A0<br></div>

--000e0cd5645290c171049daa6c5e--

From johnl@iecc.com  Sat Mar  5 16:08:58 2011
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Date: 6 Mar 2011 00:10:06 -0000
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From: John Levine <johnl@taugh.com>
To: apps-discuss@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] proposal for Virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) work in APP area
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>Currently there are no standard VDI protocols.

Isn't the de-facto standard VNC? It will be RFC 6143, probably coming
out this week.

Regards,
John Levine, johnl@iecc.com, Primary Perpetrator of "The Internet for Dummies",
Please consider the environment before reading this e-mail. http://jl.ly

From paul.hoffman@vpnc.org  Sat Mar  5 16:22:46 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] proposal for Virtual desktop infrastructure	(VDI) work in APP area
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On 3/5/11 4:10 PM, John Levine wrote:
>> Currently there are no standard VDI protocols.
>
> Isn't the de-facto standard VNC? It will be RFC 6143, probably coming
> out this week.

VNC covers one part of what is being described, namely the KVM control 
of the guest OS. The proposal Bhumip sent goes well beyond that control, 
and the one I propose goes beyond what Bhumip has proposed.

--Paul Hoffman

From sm@elandsys.com  Sat Mar  5 17:29:45 2011
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Subject: [apps-discuss] Apps Area Review Team Report for February 2011
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Hello,

The Applications Area Review Team provides=20
semi-formal reviews of Internet-Drafts as a way=20
to improve the quality of IETF=20
specifications.  The members of the team are=20
selected from the IETF community, especially from=20
among active participants and recognized experts in the Applications Area.

I would like to thank Larry Masinter for=20
accepting to join the Applications Area Review Team.

The following reviews have been performed in February 2011:

    Reviewer             I-D

  Eliot Lear          draft-ietf-hokey-ldn-discovery-06
  Martin J. D=FCrst     draft-holsten-about-uri-scheme-06
  Joshua Bell         draft-ietf-netconf-4741bis-07

Pending review:

  draft-ietf-avt-rtp-svc assigned to Glenn Parsons
  draft-salowey-secsh-uri assigned to Joe Hildebrand
  draft-ietf-eai-rfc5335bis assigned to Dave Cridland
  draft-meadors-multiple-attachments-ediint assigned to Glenn Parsons
  draft-mraihi-totp-timebased assigned to Joe Hildebrand

Regards,
S. Moonesamy
On behalf of the Apps Review Team
http://www.apps.ietf.org/content/applications-area-review-team


From derhoermi@gmx.net  Sun Mar  6 15:56:58 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Possible IESG statement on IESG processing of MIME type registrations from other SDOs
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* Alexey Melnikov wrote:
>I am working with the rest of IESG on issuing the following IESG statement:

It would probably be a good idea to point ietf-types subscribers to your
message, they are the most likely to have opinions on this matter.

>While this IESG statement doesn't change that, IESG would like to
>encourage other SDOs to submit their registriation as Internet Drafts,
>as this tends to improve quality of final registrations, and sometimes
>even improves quality of the underlying format itself.

The IESG's workflow is probably optimized for Internet-Drafts, so it's
easy to see how this might improve things for the IESG, with requests
ending up in the right tracking systems and such, but it would seem the
idea would be to actually advance these Internet-Drafts to RFC status,
but RFCs that contain little more than the media type registration tem-
plates are not very useful. Nobody would look at the text/css RFC for
instance to learn about CSS syntax, character encodings in CSS, or re-
lated issues, for instance.

So if you really mean they should go the I-D -> RFC route, then I'm not
sure this is a good idea. If the idea is just to have something better
on record than, say, review requests in the ietf-types list archives,
then I doubt a bit that this would really help quality, even if you post
an I-D you'd still request ietf-types review and as far as I can tell
the "quality" issues usually get fixed there, if they get fixed at all.

A bigger problem to me is that there are many entry points. If you want
to register a type, do you contact IANA, do you contact ietf-types, do
you contact the IESG, or someone else, in what order, and so on. If the
process was "post registration information to ietf-types, fix issues
raised there, then the media type reviewers will guide you through the
next steps" that would be much simpler. Some people for instance think
by posting to ietf-types they are asking the IESG to register a type.

Another problem seems to be that after ietf-types review the process is
intransparent. It seems to me that people are to contact the IESG se-
parately and then the IESG may announce a decision sooner or later, but
what happens inbetween does not seem to be easily publically accessible.

Those two problems would be addressed by using I-Ds, but see above.

As for the points on format evolution and licensing, instead of listing
rather onerous requirements that I am not sure are fully supported by
RFC 4288, it might be better to say that, if a format does not meet some
reasonable stability and availability requirements, it is better to re-
gister types in other trees than the standards tree. OASIS registering
types under vnd.oasis rather than in the standards tree seems quite okay
indeed.

Personally, I think we might do just fine having just a "specification
available" policy for media types with little regard for immutability or
availability of specifications, or whether registrations use one version
of the registration template or another, or getting some weird "Mac"
codes right. We have more of a problem with many dozens of common types
that are not registered at all.
-- 
Björn Höhrmann · mailto:bjoern@hoehrmann.de · http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de
Am Badedeich 7 · Telefon: +49(0)160/4415681 · http://www.bjoernsworld.de
25899 Dagebüll · PGP Pub. KeyID: 0xA4357E78 · http://www.websitedev.de/ 

From floe@butterbrot.org  Mon Mar  7 08:48:10 2011
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From: Florian Echtler <floe@butterbrot.org>
To: apps-discuss@ietf.org
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Subject: [apps-discuss] new internet-draft: GISpL - Gestural Interface Specification Language
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Hello everyone,

I'd like to announce that I've just uploaded an internet-draft for which
I'm hoping to receive some comments & feedback:

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-echtler-gispl-specification-00.txt

This is very likely best discussed as a working group document in the
appsawg, AFAICT. In particular, I'm interested to know whether this
draft could also be published as an informational RFC in the future
(since its topic is quite far off the norm).

A HTML version generated by xml2rfc is also available at
http://gispl.org/ .

Looking forward to your comments,
Yours, Florian Echtler




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References: <4D6FC5AF.8060503@stpeter.im>	<alpine.LSU.2.00.1103031855410.5244@hermes-1.csi.cam.ac.uk>	<4D6FEA6F.8040000@cisco.com> <4D6FEBE2.1000309@viagenie.ca>
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Cc: Michelle Cotton <michelle.cotton@icann.org>, apps-discuss@ietf.org, Eliot Lear <lear@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] draft-lear-iana-timezone-database
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This is a cryptographically signed message in MIME format.

--------------ms010001050109060103090505
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<hat type=3D'individual'/>

(Or should that be <hat type=3D'none'/>, I wonder...)

On 3/3/11 12:28 PM, Marc Blanchet wrote:
> Le 11-03-03 14:22, Eliot Lear a =C3=A9crit :
>> Tony, Marc, Cyrus,
>>
>>>
>> Marc:
>>> A) XML IANA
>>
>> The database is currently sucked down and used by many many companies,=

>> and it must be maintained in its current form.
>=20
> I know.
>=20
>>  New forms are fine.
>> Even new normative forms! But this form can't go away.
>=20
>  What I was trying to say is the following:
> - IANA do keep the data in native XML format
> - IANA converts XML native to the current file format.
> - both formats are available from IANA web sites and are in sync.
>=20
> that way, IANA continues with its XML infrastructure and have the TZ
> community keep the same file format as before.

Based on the comments from Cyrus [1], it sounds as if that is a good
goal, but that we might not achieve it right away because of the
complexities of modeling this data in XML.

BTW, I know that Michelle Cotton from IANA plans to participate in the
side meeting we'll hold about the timezone database (currently planned
for the morning of Wednesday, March 30, 08:00-09:00), so her input will
be very helpful. I've cc'd her on this message so that she's aware of
this discussion, with threads starting at [2] and [3].

/psa

[1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/apps-discuss/current/msg02303.ht=
ml

[2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/apps-discuss/current/msg02301.ht=
ml

[3] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/apps-discuss/current/msg02304.ht=
ml


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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] proposal for Virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) work in APP area
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On Sat, Mar 5, 2011 at 18:11, Paul Hoffman <paul.hoffman@vpnc.org> wrote:

>  However, most of the interesting work here is, in fact, an API. Note that
> I am *not* one of the people who says "the IETF { doesn't / can't } do
> APIs"; I think we do/can as long as we are upfront about it.
>

Right.  Personally I believe it's fine for the IETF to do APIs that enable
capabilities closely associated with the network.  I see no problem doing
this.


> Given that the text of the proposed charter says that the protocol would be
> between the VDI Client and the Virtual Desktop Agent", which might be
> software running on a Guest OS with no network connectivity, this will be an
> API unless there is a requirement that the Guest OS has network connectivity
> at a known and predictable address, and that the Virtual Machine (actually,
> the host system) also has network connectivity at a known and predictable
> address, and neither is firewalled from the VDI client.
>
> A different model would be that the VDI Client has a new protocol to talk
> to the host system, and that the host system has an API for talking to the
> Guest OS in a way that would reach the Virtual Desktop Agent. This model has
> some advantages over the narrow one in the charter. For example, the
> protocol would allow control over Guest OSs, such as "start up machine X"
> and "send text to the console on machine X". These will work even if the
> Guest OS does not support the API, or if it does not currently have network
> connectivity.
>
> The proposed WG could come up with requirements for both the client-to-host
> protocol and the API between the host and the desktop agent, and the two
> could clearly have some good interactions.
>

If I understand you correctly, I just want to be sure functions are
decoupled.  The client SHOULD NOT know whether its agent is in a particular
environment, e.g. a VM / Guest OS.  Environments need to be replaceable, and
the VDI or VDIs must be able to change independently.  No?  So I think it's
okay to just focus on just the relationship between client and agent to
start with, and possibly bring other things in as they turn out to be
useful.

Scott

--00163630ef45fa213a049ded8b45
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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On Sat, Mar 5, 2011 at 18:11, Paul Hoffman <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:paul.hoffman@vpnc.org">paul.hoffman@vpnc.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<=
br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"ma=
rgin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">

=A0However, most of the interesting work here is, in fact, an API. Note tha=
t I am *not* one of the people who says &quot;the IETF { doesn&#39;t / can&=
#39;t } do APIs&quot;; I think we do/can as long as we are upfront about it=
.<br>

</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Right. =A0Personally I believe it&#39;s fi=
ne for the IETF to do APIs that enable capabilities closely associated with=
 the network. =A0I see no problem doing this.</div><div>=A0</div><blockquot=
e class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc sol=
id;padding-left:1ex;">


Given that the text of the proposed charter says that the protocol would be=
 between the VDI Client and the Virtual Desktop Agent&quot;, which might be=
 software running on a Guest OS with no network connectivity, this will be =
an API unless there is a requirement that the Guest OS has network connecti=
vity at a known and predictable address, and that the Virtual Machine (actu=
ally, the host system) also has network connectivity at a known and predict=
able address, and neither is firewalled from the VDI client.<br>


<br>
A different model would be that the VDI Client has a new protocol to talk t=
o the host system, and that the host system has an API for talking to the G=
uest OS in a way that would reach the Virtual Desktop Agent. This model has=
 some advantages over the narrow one in the charter. For example, the proto=
col would allow control over Guest OSs, such as &quot;start up machine X&qu=
ot; and &quot;send text to the console on machine X&quot;. These will work =
even if the Guest OS does not support the API, or if it does not currently =
have network connectivity.<br>


<br>
The proposed WG could come up with requirements for both the client-to-host=
 protocol and the API between the host and the desktop agent, and the two c=
ould clearly have some good interactions.<br></blockquote><div><br></div>

<div>If I understand you correctly, I just want to be sure functions are de=
coupled. =A0The client SHOULD NOT know whether its agent is in a particular=
 environment, e.g. a VM / Guest OS. =A0Environments need to be replaceable,=
 and the VDI or VDIs must be able to change independently. =A0No? =A0So I t=
hink it&#39;s okay to just focus on just the relationship between client an=
d agent to start with, and possibly bring other things in as they turn out =
to be useful.</div>

<div><br></div><div>Scott</div></div>

--00163630ef45fa213a049ded8b45--

From duerst@it.aoyama.ac.jp  Tue Mar  8 00:03:43 2011
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From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?=22Martin_J=2E_D=FCrst=22?= <duerst@it.aoyama.ac.jp>
Organization: Aoyama Gakuin University
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Possible IESG statement on IESG processing of MIME type registrations from other SDOs
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Hello Alex,

I support most of the comments from Björn. Some additional comments below.

On 2011/03/04 1:14, Alexey Melnikov wrote:
> I am working with the rest of IESG on issuing the following IESG statement:

First, I'm worried that an IESG statement (of whatever content) will 
only complicate things for applicants and reviewers/commenters. IESG 
statements seem to work well for things that affect people who are 
already in the know, insiders,..., but not for outsiders.


> ------------------------
>
> BCP 13 (currently RFC 4288) specifies that Media Type registrations
> from other Standards Organizations (SDOs) can be submitted directly to
> IESG for approval, without a need to submit an Internet Draft and to ask
> an Area Director to shepherd its publication.
>
> While this IESG statement doesn't change that, IESG would like to
> encourage other SDOs to submit their registriation as Internet Drafts,

I don't understand what's the purpose of this. One of the main changes 
in RFC 4288 was to get away from the fact that every type in the 
standards tree had to be an RFC. This was discussed e.g. with W3C, and 
made it considerably more straightforward to register types from W3C.
For details, please see http://www.w3.org/2002/06/registering-mediatype.
It could easily be seen as a step back.

Also, please very strongly consider that while for somebody on the IESG, 
writing an ID, in particular if it only contains the template, is 
something they can easily do before breakfast, for people from the 
outside, it's something where they have no idea where to start, which 
often means they don't start at all.

> as this tends to improve quality of final registrations,

Can you give any examples? I don't say there are none, but I couldn't 
come up with one myself.

> and sometimes
> even improves quality of the underlying format itself.

Does that imply that the underlying format should be included in the ID? 
That would definitely deviate from BCP 13.

Anyway, giving clearer explanations (and probably discussion) about when 
exactly and what for an ID makes sense seems to be much needed,
and the actual need should not be just because the datatracker cannot 
handle anything else than drafts.

> IESG would also like to remind that as per BCP 13, other SDOs are not
> excluded from the requirement to post their Media Type registrations
> for 2 weeks review on the ietf-types@iana.org mailing list.

That's true, and doesn't hurt mentioning. If we say something about 
this, please include a line or so saying that the post should contain an 
actual copy of the registration template (not just "it's over there") 
because that makes it much easier to comment.

Regards,   Martin.


> When reviewing Media Type registrations IESG checks that the Media
> Type registration template is correct and reasonably complete.
>
> When reviewing Media Type registrations (including those from other
> SDOs) IESG also
> checks that references to documents describing details of the Media
> Type format are stable, i.e.
> - a) the references are reasonably long lived
>
> and
>
> - b1) the document pointed to by the reference is either immutable
> (i.e. if an updated document is approved for publication by the SDO,
> then it will be posted at a different URI) or can only change in
> insignificant ways (e.g. to correct typos, clarify text without
> changing the media type format, etc.)
>
> - b2) the media type format contains some internal fields for
> versioning that can be used to distingiush 2 incompatible versions of
> the Media Type format
>
> - b3) there is some guaranty that future revisions of the format are
> going to be backward compatible
>
> Note that the choices b1, b2 and b3 are not mutually exclusive.
>
> If the Media Type format specification has licensing restrictions, the
> Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) must be granted express
> permission to make archival copies of the Media Type format
> specification, and to redistribute such a copy in the event that the
> link to the format specification becomes inoperative and it is
> determined that it will not be repaired.
>
> ------------------------
>
> Please let me know if you have any corrections or major objections to
> this before March 17th.
>
> Thanks,
> Alexey
>
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>
>

-- 
#-# Martin J. Dürst, Professor, Aoyama Gakuin University
#-# http://www.sw.it.aoyama.ac.jp   mailto:duerst@it.aoyama.ac.jp

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Subject: [apps-discuss] draft agenda for IETF 80
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Here is a draft agenda for the Apps Area open meeting (with APPSAWG
session) at IETF 80. Bashing is welcome and changes are possible.

###

AppsArea Open Meeting and APPSAWG Meeting
IETF 80, Prague, Czech Republic
Monday, March 28, 2011, 09:00-11:30

Chatroom: xmpp:appsarea@jabber.ietf.org?join

Mailing list: apps-discuss@ietf.org

ADs: Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com> (outgoing)
     Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im> (continuing)
     Pete Resnick <presnick@qualcomm.com> (incoming)

1. [ 5 mins] Area Directors
             Administrivia

2. [55 mins] Barry Leiba and Jiankang Yao
             APPSAWG session

   2a. [15 mins] Paul Hoffman
                 Specifying that a Server Supports TLS
                 draft-hoffman-server-has-tls

   2b. [ 5 mins] Paul Hoffman / Patrik F=C3=A4ltstr=C3=B6m
                 Unicode and IDNA
                 draft-faltstrom-5892bis

   2c. [10 mins] Mark Nottingham
                 The Network Authentication Required HTTP Status Code
                 draft-nottingham-http-portal

   2d. [15 mins] Murray Kucherawy
                 Best Current Practices for Handling Malformed Messages
                 draft-kucherawy-mta-malformed
                 &
                 The Multipart/Report Media Type for the Reporting of
                 Mail System Administrative Messages
                 draft-kucherawy-rfc3462bis

   2e. [10 mins] APPSAWG open mic

3. [10 mins] Eliot Lear
             IANA Procedures for Maintaining the Timezone Database
             draft-lear-iana-timezone-database-02

4. [10 mins] Eric Rescorla and Joe Hildebrand
             Web Object Encryption and Signing (WOES)
             draft-rescorla-jsms-00

5. [10 mins] Bernie Hoeneisen
             IANA Registration of Enumservices for Internet Calendaring
             draft-hoeneisen-rfc5333bis-00

6. [15 mins] Alexey Melnikov
             SMTP Extensions for Message Priorities and
             Alternate Recipient Delivery Option
             draft-melnikov-smtp-priority-00
             draft-melnikov-smtp-altrecip-on-error-00

7. [20 mins] Larry Masinter / Alexey Melnikov
             MIME and the Web
             draft-masinter-mime-web-info-02

8. [10 mins] Florian Echtler
             GISpL: Gestural Interface Specification Language
             draft-echtler-gispl-specification-00

9. [15 mins] Applications Area open mic

END

###



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Date: Tue, 08 Mar 2011 17:13:37 -0800
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Cc: apps-discuss@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Possible IESG statement on IESG processing of MIME type registrations from other SDOs
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Hi Alexey,
At 08:14 03-03-2011, Alexey Melnikov wrote:
>I am working with the rest of IESG on issuing the following IESG statement:
>
>------------------------
>
>BCP 13 (currently RFC 4288) specifies that Media Type registrations
>from other Standards Organizations (SDOs) can be submitted directly to
>IESG for approval, without a need to submit an Internet Draft and to ask
>an Area Director to shepherd its publication.
>
>While this IESG statement doesn't change that, IESG would like to
>encourage other SDOs to submit their registriation as Internet Drafts,
>as this tends to improve quality of final registrations, and sometimes
>even improves quality of the underlying format itself.

The above sounds fine from an IETF point of view.

According to BCP 13:

   "The standards tree is intended for types of general interest to the
    Internet community.  Registrations in the standards tree MUST be
    approved by the IESG and MUST correspond to a formal publication by a
    recognized standards body.  In the case of registration for the IETF
    itself, the registration proposal MUST be published as an RFC."

   "The media type registration procedure is not a formal standards
    process, but rather an administrative procedure intended to allow
    community comment and sanity checking without excessive time delay."

The proposed IESG statement will end up turning=20
"the posting of an Internet Draft [into] a=20
necessary first step".  Martin D=FCrst mentioned=20
that it is not always easy for people outside the=20
IETF to write an I-D [1].  "The IESG's workflow=20
is probably optimized for Internet-Drafts, so=20
it's easy to see how this might improve things=20
for the IESG, with requests ending up in the=20
right tracking systems" [2].  This has the=20
makings of turning the registration procedure into a formal standards=
 process.

Regards,
-sm

1. http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/apps-discuss/current/msg02319.html
2. http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/apps-discuss/current/msg02315.html=
=20


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Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2011 17:34:13 -0800
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From: Ted Hardie <ted.ietf@gmail.com>
To: SM <sm@resistor.net>
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Cc: apps-discuss@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Possible IESG statement on IESG processing of MIME type registrations from other SDOs
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On Tue, Mar 8, 2011 at 5:13 PM, SM <sm@resistor.net> wrote:
> Hi Alexey,

>> BCP 13 (currently RFC 4288) specifies that Media Type registrations
>> from other Standards Organizations (SDOs) can be submitted directly to
>> IESG for approval, without a need to submit an Internet Draft and to ask
>> an Area Director to shepherd its publication.
>>
>> While this IESG statement doesn't change that, IESG would like to
>> encourage other SDOs to submit their registriation as Internet Drafts,
>> as this tends to improve quality of final registrations, and sometimes
>> even improves quality of the underlying format itself.
>
<snip>

> =A0"The media type registration procedure is not a formal standards
> =A0 process, but rather an administrative procedure intended to allow
> =A0 community comment and sanity checking without excessive time delay."
>
> The proposed IESG statement will end up turning "the posting of an Intern=
et
> Draft [into] a necessary first step". =A0Martin D=FCrst mentioned that it=
 is not
> always easy for people outside the IETF to write an I-D [1]. =A0"The IESG=
's
> workflow is probably optimized for Internet-Drafts, so it's easy to see h=
ow
> this might improve things for the IESG, with requests ending up in the ri=
ght
> tracking systems" [2]. =A0This has the makings of turning the registratio=
n
> procedure into a formal standards process.
>

I'm not sure I agree that it turns into a formal standards process,
but I definitely agree that it's going to be very hard for outsiders
to find this statement and do the right thing, absent additional clue.
 The BCP will say "not needed" and the IESG statement will say
"encouraged".  I'd say if the IESG ever plans to point to the
statement after receiving one in another format, it should update the
BCP instead.

regards,

Ted Hardie

From stpeter@stpeter.im  Tue Mar  8 18:46:18 2011
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<hat type=3D'individual'/>

On 3/5/11 4:11 PM, Paul Hoffman wrote:
> First off, I think this work could be very useful both in the short and=

> long run. I am swimming in these issues today in my work, so please do
> not take the response below as diminishing the need.
>=20
> I question whether or not the IETF would be the best place for this. I
> say that not because "SDO X would be better than the IETF" because if
> that were the case, SDO X would have done so by now.=20

Paul, I'm not sure that follows. :) Many factors are involved in the
standardization (or lack thereof) within a particular problem domain.

> However, most of
> the interesting work here is, in fact, an API. Note that I am *not* one=

> of the people who says "the IETF { doesn't / can't } do APIs"; I think
> we do/can as long as we are upfront about it.

Another question is: can we do it well? And, more specifically, do we
have reason to think that we might do it well in the virtual desktop
infrastructure (VDI) space?

> In specific (a fixed chart):
>=20
>                              +---------------------------+
>                              | +-----------------------+ |
> +-----------+  VDI protocol  | | +------------------+  | |
> | VDI Client|----------------+ + | Virtual Desktop  |  | |
> +-----------+                | | |     Agent        |  | |
>                              | | +------------------+  | |
>                              | |      Guest OS         | |
>                              | +-----------------------+ |
>                              |   Virtual Machine         |
>                              | Hosted in a Data Center   |
>                              +---------------------------+
>=20
> Given that the text of the proposed charter says that the protocol woul=
d
> be between the VDI Client and the Virtual Desktop Agent", which might b=
e
> software running on a Guest OS with no network connectivity, this will
> be an API unless there is a requirement that the Guest OS has network
> connectivity at a known and predictable address, and that the Virtual
> Machine (actually, the host system) also has network connectivity at a
> known and predictable address, and neither is firewalled from the VDI
> client.

Roughly what percentage of Guest OS and VM systems have network
connectivity of the kind that would enable use of a protocol instead of
an API? That might be helpful information.

> A different model would be that the VDI Client has a new protocol to
> talk to the host system, and that the host system has an API for talkin=
g
> to the Guest OS in a way that would reach the Virtual Desktop Agent.
> This model has some advantages over the narrow one in the charter. For
> example, the protocol would allow control over Guest OSs, such as "star=
t
> up machine X" and "send text to the console on machine X". These will
> work even if the Guest OS does not support the API, or if it does not
> currently have network connectivity.

Yes, that does seem like a powerful model. Roughly what percentage of
VDI systems are architected that way currently, as opposed to the model
outlined in the proposed charter? How does what you've described differ
from draft-wang-clouds-vdi-problem-statement-00?

(And as I'm sure you've thought about, the security considerations might
get "interesting" if the VDI client has permissions to do things at the
host level.)

> The proposed WG could come up with requirements for both the
> client-to-host protocol and the API between the host and the desktop
> agent, and the two could clearly have some good interactions.

In your opinion, which would come first -- the protocol or the API?

> (And for those of you who want to come up to speed on the terminology
> used in virtualization and some of the security issues, please see NIST=

> SP 800-125
> <http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistpubs/800-125/SP800-125-final.pdf=
>.

Thanks for providing the reference.

Peter

--=20
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/


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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Possible IESG statement on IESG processing of MIME type registrations from other SDOs
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On 3/8/11 6:34 PM, Ted Hardie wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 8, 2011 at 5:13 PM, SM <sm@resistor.net> wrote:
>> Hi Alexey,
>=20
>>> BCP 13 (currently RFC 4288) specifies that Media Type registrations
>>> from other Standards Organizations (SDOs) can be submitted directly t=
o
>>> IESG for approval, without a need to submit an Internet Draft and to =
ask
>>> an Area Director to shepherd its publication.
>>>
>>> While this IESG statement doesn't change that, IESG would like to
>>> encourage other SDOs to submit their registriation as Internet Drafts=
,
>>> as this tends to improve quality of final registrations, and sometime=
s
>>> even improves quality of the underlying format itself.
>>
> <snip>
>=20
>>  "The media type registration procedure is not a formal standards
>>   process, but rather an administrative procedure intended to allow
>>   community comment and sanity checking without excessive time delay."=

>>
>> The proposed IESG statement will end up turning "the posting of an Int=
ernet
>> Draft [into] a necessary first step".  Martin D=C3=BCrst mentioned tha=
t it is not
>> always easy for people outside the IETF to write an I-D [1].  "The IES=
G's
>> workflow is probably optimized for Internet-Drafts, so it's easy to se=
e how
>> this might improve things for the IESG, with requests ending up in the=
 right
>> tracking systems" [2].  This has the makings of turning the registrati=
on
>> procedure into a formal standards process.
>>
>=20
> I'm not sure I agree that it turns into a formal standards process,
> but I definitely agree that it's going to be very hard for outsiders
> to find this statement and do the right thing, absent additional clue.

Currently folks working within other SDOs ping one or both of the
Applications Area Directors, who usually say "we know it's not
mandatory, but it would be helpful if you could write a brief
Internet-Draft defining your registration request". So outsiders don't
need to find this statement and do the right thing from the start, and I
don't think the Apps ADs (or IESG in general) expect that they would.

>  The BCP will say "not needed" and the IESG statement will say
> "encouraged".  I'd say if the IESG ever plans to point to the
> statement after receiving one in another format, it should update the
> BCP instead.

Yes, it's always good to align our procedural BCPs with the practices we
actually follow (if they're "best", at least).

Peter

--=20
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/




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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] proposal for Virtual desktop infrastructure	(VDI) work in APP area
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Paul, I'm sure I should be embarrassed to ask this and it is somewhere =
in my inbox ... but do you have point to the two proposal from you and =
Bhumip. Thanks, Cullen

On Mar 5, 2011, at 5:23 PM, Paul Hoffman wrote:

> On 3/5/11 4:10 PM, John Levine wrote:
>>> Currently there are no standard VDI protocols.
>>=20
>> Isn't the de-facto standard VNC? It will be RFC 6143, probably coming
>> out this week.
>=20
> VNC covers one part of what is being described, namely the KVM control =
of the guest OS. The proposal Bhumip sent goes well beyond that control, =
and the one I propose goes beyond what Bhumip has proposed.
>=20
> --Paul Hoffman
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss


From stpeter@stpeter.im  Tue Mar  8 20:57:58 2011
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On 3/8/11 9:54 PM, Cullen Jennings wrote:
>=20
> Paul, I'm sure I should be embarrassed to ask this and it is somewhere =
in my inbox ... but do you have point to the two proposal from you and Bh=
umip. Thanks, Cullen

That would be:

http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/apps-discuss/current/msg02309.html

and

http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/apps-discuss/current/msg02310.html

Peter

--=20
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/




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From duerst@it.aoyama.ac.jp  Tue Mar  8 23:43:39 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Possible IESG statement on IESG processing of MIME type registrations from other SDOs
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Hello Peter,

On 2011/03/09 12:59, Peter Saint-Andre wrote:
> On 3/8/11 6:34 PM, Ted Hardie wrote:

>> I'm not sure I agree that it turns into a formal standards process,
>> but I definitely agree that it's going to be very hard for outsiders
>> to find this statement and do the right thing, absent additional clue.
>
> Currently folks working within other SDOs ping one or both of the
> Applications Area Directors, who usually say "we know it's not
> mandatory, but it would be helpful if you could write a brief
> Internet-Draft defining your registration request". So outsiders don't
> need to find this statement and do the right thing from the start, and I
> don't think the Apps ADs (or IESG in general) expect that they would.

[Assuming the above also applies to W3C] I'm no longer working for W3C, 
but if I still did, and in particular if I still was in charge of 
coordinating these registration requests, I'd very clearly and 
explicitly not be happy with this. In my view, one of the main points of 
RFC 4288 was exactly to get away from the need to have things in two 
places, and to get away from the need for people who never before and 
never after wrote Internet Drafts to get familiar with all the details.

If we think RFC 4288 has failed, we should fix it. (I for my part don't 
think it has failed, at least not in this respect.)

Also, while the above solves the "find the Statement" problem, it won't 
avoid the problem that outsiders get told different things at different 
stages: First, they get told to follow RFC 4288 (or they might even find 
it themselves), then once they are through review on ietf-types, they 
get told something else.

And the above "it would be helpful" still doesn't answer the question 
why. The assumption from non-IESG people including me is that the main 
or only reason is because the datatracker can only handle IDs. It would 
be helpful (sic) if you and Alex could be clear and frank about this.

Regards,   Martin.

-- 
#-# Martin J. DÃ¼rst, Professor, Aoyama Gakuin University
#-# http://www.sw.it.aoyama.ac.jp   mailto:duerst@it.aoyama.ac.jp

From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Wed Mar  9 03:42:11 2011
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Hi Bjoern,

Bjoern Hoehrmann wrote:

>* Alexey Melnikov wrote:
>
>>I am working with the rest of IESG on issuing the following IESG statement:    
>>
>
>It would probably be a good idea to point ietf-types subscribers to your
>message, they are the most likely to have opinions on this matter.
>
Yes, good point. I will do.

>>While this IESG statement doesn't change that, IESG would like to
>>encourage other SDOs to submit their registriation as Internet Drafts,
>>as this tends to improve quality of final registrations, and sometimes
>>even improves quality of the underlying format itself.
>>    
>>
>
>The IESG's workflow is probably optimized for Internet-Drafts, so it's
>easy to see how this might improve things for the IESG, with requests
>ending up in the right tracking systems and such, but it would seem the
>idea would be to actually advance these Internet-Drafts to RFC status,
>but RFCs that contain little more than the media type registration tem-
>plates are not very useful. Nobody would look at the text/css RFC for
>instance to learn about CSS syntax, character encodings in CSS, or re-
>lated issues, for instance.
>
It dependends on how much extra information such document provides. 
Collecting all references in one place is a good thing as well.
But YMMV.

>So if you really mean they should go the I-D -> RFC route, then I'm not
>sure this is a good idea. If the idea is just to have something better
>on record than, say, review requests in the ietf-types list archives,
>then I doubt a bit that this would really help quality, even if you post
>an I-D you'd still request ietf-types review and as far as I can tell
>the "quality" issues usually get fixed there, if they get fixed at all.
>
I should have pointed out earlier that the paragraph recommending 
Internet Drafts is non normative (it is expressing the opinion of the 
current IESG, but this can change over time).

I am still thinking about what you, Martin, Ted and others said about 
this paragraph and maybe the best way forward is actually to delete it. 
The main purpose of this proposed IESG statement is to clarify stability 
of references and licensing.

>A bigger problem to me is that there are many entry points. If you want
>to register a type, do you contact IANA, do you contact ietf-types, do
>you contact the IESG, or someone else, in what order, and so on.
>
Right.
I think IANA is doing the right thing by always redirecting to either 
IESG (for registrations in the standars tree) or to the Expert Reviewer 
(for vendor specific registrations). But I can see how the process can 
confuse people.

>If the
>process was "post registration information to ietf-types, fix issues
>raised there, then the media type reviewers will guide you through the
>next steps" that would be much simpler. Some people for instance think
>by posting to ietf-types they are asking the IESG to register a type.
>
Right. I am open to suggestion how to improve this. This probably 
doesn't need an IESG statement of any sort.

>Another problem seems to be that after ietf-types review the process is
>intransparent. It seems to me that people are to contact the IESG se-
>parately and then the IESG may announce a decision sooner or later, but
>what happens inbetween does not seem to be easily publically accessible.
>
Yes. IESG and interested parties in W3C are actively discussing how to 
improve this. I think IESG will end up using a public trac system or the 
like.

>Those two problems would be addressed by using I-Ds, but see above.
>
>As for the points on format evolution and licensing, instead of listing
>rather onerous requirements that I am not sure are fully supported by
>RFC 4288,
>
It isn't, that is why IESG is proposing a statement.

>it might be better to say that, if a format does not meet some
>reasonable stability and availability requirements, it is better to re-
>gister types in other trees than the standards tree. OASIS registering
>types under vnd.oasis rather than in the standards tree seems quite okay
>indeed.
>
Right. Let me think about this a bit more.

>Personally, I think we might do just fine having just a "specification
>available" policy for media types with little regard for immutability or
>availability of specifications, or whether registrations use one version
>of the registration template or another, or getting some weird "Mac"
>codes right. We have more of a problem with many dozens of common types
>that are not registered at all.
>  
>
Best Regards,
Alexey

-- 
IETF Application Area Director, <http://www.ietf.org/iesg/members.html>
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From paul.hoffman@vpnc.org  Wed Mar  9 08:25:10 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] proposal for Virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) work in APP area
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On 3/8/11 6:47 PM, Peter Saint-Andre wrote:
>> However, most of
>> the interesting work here is, in fact, an API. Note that I am *not* one
>> of the people who says "the IETF { doesn't / can't } do APIs"; I think
>> we do/can as long as we are upfront about it.
>
> Another question is: can we do it well? And, more specifically, do we
> have reason to think that we might do it well in the virtual desktop
> infrastructure (VDI) space?

That is a very good question, and the answer depends on where you think 
the VDI protocol's endpoint it. The proposed charter has it being an 
agent in the Guest OS. As John Levine points out, this is essentially 
VNC (for which we now have RFC 6143) and/or Microsoft's RDC. It actually 
has nothing to do with "virtual" at all: it works as well for OSs 
running on real boxes as it does for guest OSs running in a hypervisor.

FWIW, I think that RFC 6143 could be extended to have some other 
features that are useful, such as file transfer and better security. But 
I don't think the IETF has any special knowledge (or lack thereof) for 
such extensions.

If you think that the VDI ends at the hypervisor, as I have proposed, 
this becomes a protocol that is more in line with the normal IETF work.

> Roughly what percentage of Guest OS and VM systems have network
> connectivity of the kind that would enable use of a protocol instead of
> an API? That might be helpful information.

It is safe to assume that all hypervisors have network connectivity. The 
interesting question is for the guest OSs, and there are multiple 
answers. Many guest OSs have network connectivity to other guest OSs but 
not to the Internet: they are by design on switches with no contact 
outside the LAN. Some guest OSs are dual-homed, acting as gateways / 
firewalls / routers for other guest OSs on their LAN. And an 
often-ignored scenario is a guest OS that has no network connectivity 
because it is coming up for the first time or has been purposely pulled 
off all networks for security reasons.

>> A different model would be that the VDI Client has a new protocol to
>> talk to the host system, and that the host system has an API for talking
>> to the Guest OS in a way that would reach the Virtual Desktop Agent.
>> This model has some advantages over the narrow one in the charter. For
>> example, the protocol would allow control over Guest OSs, such as "start
>> up machine X" and "send text to the console on machine X". These will
>> work even if the Guest OS does not support the API, or if it does not
>> currently have network connectivity.
>
> Yes, that does seem like a powerful model. Roughly what percentage of
> VDI systems are architected that way currently, as opposed to the model
> outlined in the proposed charter?

All. That is, all hypervisors have methods to start up guest OSs, shut 
them down, and so on. Some have CLI languages to do so; a good example 
is VirtualBox's VBoxManage CLI.

> How does what you've described differ
> from draft-wang-clouds-vdi-problem-statement-00?

It's hard to say, but I don't see anything in that draft the requirement 
to control the hypervisor. It seems like the draft is really about 
supplanting VNC and RDC. Again, that might be a useful exercise, but the 
draft does not address whether it is better to just extend VNC or to 
start fresh.

> (And as I'm sure you've thought about, the security considerations might
> get "interesting" if the VDI client has permissions to do things at the
> host level.)

Of course they have those permissions: that's what the entire draft is 
about. You want to be remote hands on the guest OS.

>> The proposed WG could come up with requirements for both the
>> client-to-host protocol and the API between the host and the desktop
>> agent, and the two could clearly have some good interactions.
>
> In your opinion, which would come first -- the protocol or the API?

The protocol. The API already exists in VNC and RDC. Defining how the 
protocol interacts with the APIs is quite easy relative to defining what 
needs to be in the protocol itself.

OTOH, if there is not much interest in defining the protocol, I don't 
think a WG is needed.

From wang.jun17@zte.com.cn  Wed Mar  9 22:30:48 2011
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Cc: Suren Karavettil <surenck@gmail.com>, "So, Ning" <ning.so@verizonbusiness.com>, meng.yu@zte.com.cn, apps-discuss@ietf.org, Paul Hoffman <paul.hoffman@vpnc.org>
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] proposal for Virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI) work in APP area
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* Martin J. Dürst wrote:
>[Assuming the above also applies to W3C] I'm no longer working for W3C, 
>but if I still did, and in particular if I still was in charge of 
>coordinating these registration requests, I'd very clearly and 
>explicitly not be happy with this. In my view, one of the main points of 
>RFC 4288 was exactly to get away from the need to have things in two 
>places, and to get away from the need for people who never before and 
>never after wrote Internet Drafts to get familiar with all the details.
>
>If we think RFC 4288 has failed, we should fix it. (I for my part don't 
>think it has failed, at least not in this respect.)

I am not sure whether RFC 4288 has failed in this respect generally, but
it seems pretty clear that the W3C has been largely unable to follow the
much simpler process here. If you look at the not-very-well-maintained
index at http://www.w3.org/2002/06/registering-mediatype.html you have
entries there like "Check in November 2009" under "Plans". It's not a
total failure, but W3C staff obviously can't do so much as check, say, a
review request to ietf-types goes out along with a Last Call or that the
types have actually been registered when a document is to move to CR, PR
REC, "Second Edition" levels.

Putting this around, a bit of a summary of the problems the IESG has en-
countered with registration requests from other standards organizations
that don't come as I-Ds would help in making suggestions.
-- 
Björn Höhrmann · mailto:bjoern@hoehrmann.de · http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de
Am Badedeich 7 · Telefon: +49(0)160/4415681 · http://www.bjoernsworld.de
25899 Dagebüll · PGP Pub. KeyID: 0xA4357E78 · http://www.websitedev.de/ 

From mnot@mnot.net  Thu Mar 10 14:50:36 2011
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Is there a wiki page for bar bofs being put together yet?

There's text for a link on the meeting page, but no actual link...


--
Mark Nottingham   http://www.mnot.net/




From sm@resistor.net  Thu Mar 10 19:11:50 2011
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Hi Mark,
At 14:51 10-03-2011, Mark Nottingham wrote:
>Is there a wiki page for bar bofs being put together yet?

http://trac.tools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki

Regards,
-sm 


From mnot@mnot.net  Thu Mar 10 20:12:59 2011
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Not official BoFs, Bar BoFs.

Cheers,


On 10/03/2011, at 6:45 PM, SM wrote:

> Hi Mark,
> At 14:51 10-03-2011, Mark Nottingham wrote:
>> Is there a wiki page for bar bofs being put together yet?
> 
> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki
> 
> Regards,
> -sm 

--
Mark Nottingham   http://www.mnot.net/




From lars.eggert@nokia.com  Thu Mar 10 22:49:51 2011
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On 2011-3-11, at 6:14, Mark Nottingham wrote:
> Not official BoFs, Bar BoFs.

This confusion nicely demonstrates why we're trying to push people to =
call these things side meetings: =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-eggert-successful-bar-bof

> On 10/03/2011, at 6:45 PM, SM wrote:
>> At 14:51 10-03-2011, Mark Nottingham wrote:
>>> Is there a wiki page for bar bofs being put together yet?
>>=20
>> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki


Lars


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From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Fri Mar 11 05:16:55 2011
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Date: Fri, 11 Mar 2011 08:18:12 -0500
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Wiki for bar bofs?
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On 2011-03-11 01:50, Lars Eggert wrote:
> On 2011-3-11, at 6:14, Mark Nottingham wrote:
>> Not official BoFs, Bar BoFs.
> 
> This confusion nicely demonstrates why we're trying to push people to call these things side meetings: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-eggert-successful-bar-bof

+1

I'm part of a group that is organizing a bar BoF. I would prefer ours to
not be listed in the wiki, exactly for the reasons cited in the draft.
As a general rule, if you know about the existence of a bar BoF, it
means you're invited. Advertising it at large on a wiki breaks that
filtering mechanism.

Simon
-- 
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From jav@sics.se  Fri Mar 11 06:00:30 2011
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From: Javier Ubillos <jav@sics.se>
To: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Wiki for bar bofs?
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On Fri, 2011-03-11 at 08:18 -0500, Simon Perreault wrote:
> On 2011-03-11 01:50, Lars Eggert wrote:
> > On 2011-3-11, at 6:14, Mark Nottingham wrote:
> >> Not official BoFs, Bar BoFs.
> > 
> > This confusion nicely demonstrates why we're trying to push people to call these things side meetings: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-eggert-successful-bar-bof
> 
> +1
> 
> I'm part of a group that is organizing a bar BoF. I would prefer ours to
> not be listed in the wiki, exactly for the reasons cited in the draft.
> As a general rule, if you know about the existence of a bar BoF, it
> means you're invited. Advertising it at large on a wiki breaks that
> filtering mechanism.
> 
> Simon

I second the algorithm suggested by Klaas Wierenga.

***
a "convener MUST buy 1 beer or alternative consumption for all invited
attendees of the bar BoF" would solve lots of the problems you mention:

- reduce the number of attendees
- favor meeting in a bar
- gives a more informal way of communication
***

http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/77attendees/current/msg00300.html

// Javier


From eburger@standardstrack.com  Fri Mar 11 07:06:19 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Wiki for bar bofs?
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Last I looked, we are the IETF, not the ITU.

You do not need permission to get together to drink.

You do not need parliamentary rules to talk about stuff while you get =
together to drink.

IF you want to advertise your Bar BOF, PLEASE put an appropriate page on =
the wiki.  PEOPLE: IT IS A WIKI, not a moderated, official business only =
web page.

IF you do NOT want to advertise your Bar BOF, guess what?  Do not =
advertise it!

Of course, if you want good conversation, do not forget to invite me and =
buy me a beer :-)


On Mar 11, 2011, at 9:01 AM, Javier Ubillos wrote:

> On Fri, 2011-03-11 at 08:18 -0500, Simon Perreault wrote:
>> On 2011-03-11 01:50, Lars Eggert wrote:
>>> On 2011-3-11, at 6:14, Mark Nottingham wrote:
>>>> Not official BoFs, Bar BoFs.
>>>=20
>>> This confusion nicely demonstrates why we're trying to push people =
to call these things side meetings: =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-eggert-successful-bar-bof
>>=20
>> +1
>>=20
>> I'm part of a group that is organizing a bar BoF. I would prefer ours =
to
>> not be listed in the wiki, exactly for the reasons cited in the =
draft.
>> As a general rule, if you know about the existence of a bar BoF, it
>> means you're invited. Advertising it at large on a wiki breaks that
>> filtering mechanism.
>>=20
>> Simon
>=20
> I second the algorithm suggested by Klaas Wierenga.
>=20
> ***
> a "convener MUST buy 1 beer or alternative consumption for all invited
> attendees of the bar BoF" would solve lots of the problems you =
mention:
>=20
> - reduce the number of attendees
> - favor meeting in a bar
> - gives a more informal way of communication
> ***
>=20
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/77attendees/current/msg00300.html
>=20
> // Javier
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss


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From mnot@mnot.net  Fri Mar 11 08:43:27 2011
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From: Mark Nottingham <mnot@mnot.net>
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Wiki for bar bofs?
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I don't disagree with any particular point raised in this thread, but =
for some of us, scheduling bar bofs is difficult, as there are many =
people with overlapping areas of interest. Given that Bar BoFs (side =
meetings, whatever -- if you want to change the terminology, the meeting =
page is a good start!) are often high value, *some* sort of coordination =
would be nice.


On 11/03/2011, at 7:07 AM, Eric Burger wrote:

> Last I looked, we are the IETF, not the ITU.
>=20
> You do not need permission to get together to drink.
>=20
> You do not need parliamentary rules to talk about stuff while you get =
together to drink.
>=20
> IF you want to advertise your Bar BOF, PLEASE put an appropriate page =
on the wiki.  PEOPLE: IT IS A WIKI, not a moderated, official business =
only web page.
>=20
> IF you do NOT want to advertise your Bar BOF, guess what?  Do not =
advertise it!
>=20
> Of course, if you want good conversation, do not forget to invite me =
and buy me a beer :-)
>=20
>=20
> On Mar 11, 2011, at 9:01 AM, Javier Ubillos wrote:
>=20
>> On Fri, 2011-03-11 at 08:18 -0500, Simon Perreault wrote:
>>> On 2011-03-11 01:50, Lars Eggert wrote:
>>>> On 2011-3-11, at 6:14, Mark Nottingham wrote:
>>>>> Not official BoFs, Bar BoFs.
>>>>=20
>>>> This confusion nicely demonstrates why we're trying to push people =
to call these things side meetings: =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-eggert-successful-bar-bof
>>>=20
>>> +1
>>>=20
>>> I'm part of a group that is organizing a bar BoF. I would prefer =
ours to
>>> not be listed in the wiki, exactly for the reasons cited in the =
draft.
>>> As a general rule, if you know about the existence of a bar BoF, it
>>> means you're invited. Advertising it at large on a wiki breaks that
>>> filtering mechanism.
>>>=20
>>> Simon
>>=20
>> I second the algorithm suggested by Klaas Wierenga.
>>=20
>> ***
>> a "convener MUST buy 1 beer or alternative consumption for all =
invited
>> attendees of the bar BoF" would solve lots of the problems you =
mention:
>>=20
>> - reduce the number of attendees
>> - favor meeting in a bar
>> - gives a more informal way of communication
>> ***
>>=20
>> =
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/77attendees/current/msg00300.html
>>=20
>> // Javier
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> apps-discuss mailing list
>> apps-discuss@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss

--
Mark Nottingham   http://www.mnot.net/




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From: Cullen Jennings <fluffy@cisco.com>
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To: Mark Nottingham <mnot@mnot.net>
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Wiki for bar bofs?
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So back to Mark's questions, is there a WIKI page to help coordinate my =
drinking problem, I hate to end up with a situation where the transport =
guys are having a fine scotch at the same time the RAI guys were opening =
some nice Bordeaux.=20


On Mar 11, 2011, at 9:44 AM, Mark Nottingham wrote:

> I don't disagree with any particular point raised in this thread, but =
for some of us, scheduling bar bofs is difficult, as there are many =
people with overlapping areas of interest. Given that Bar BoFs (side =
meetings, whatever -- if you want to change the terminology, the meeting =
page is a good start!) are often high value, *some* sort of coordination =
would be nice.
>=20
>=20
> On 11/03/2011, at 7:07 AM, Eric Burger wrote:
>=20
>> Last I looked, we are the IETF, not the ITU.
>>=20
>> You do not need permission to get together to drink.
>>=20
>> You do not need parliamentary rules to talk about stuff while you get =
together to drink.
>>=20
>> IF you want to advertise your Bar BOF, PLEASE put an appropriate page =
on the wiki.  PEOPLE: IT IS A WIKI, not a moderated, official business =
only web page.
>>=20
>> IF you do NOT want to advertise your Bar BOF, guess what?  Do not =
advertise it!
>>=20
>> Of course, if you want good conversation, do not forget to invite me =
and buy me a beer :-)
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Mar 11, 2011, at 9:01 AM, Javier Ubillos wrote:
>>=20
>>> On Fri, 2011-03-11 at 08:18 -0500, Simon Perreault wrote:
>>>> On 2011-03-11 01:50, Lars Eggert wrote:
>>>>> On 2011-3-11, at 6:14, Mark Nottingham wrote:
>>>>>> Not official BoFs, Bar BoFs.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> This confusion nicely demonstrates why we're trying to push people =
to call these things side meetings: =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-eggert-successful-bar-bof
>>>>=20
>>>> +1
>>>>=20
>>>> I'm part of a group that is organizing a bar BoF. I would prefer =
ours to
>>>> not be listed in the wiki, exactly for the reasons cited in the =
draft.
>>>> As a general rule, if you know about the existence of a bar BoF, it
>>>> means you're invited. Advertising it at large on a wiki breaks that
>>>> filtering mechanism.
>>>>=20
>>>> Simon
>>>=20
>>> I second the algorithm suggested by Klaas Wierenga.
>>>=20
>>> ***
>>> a "convener MUST buy 1 beer or alternative consumption for all =
invited
>>> attendees of the bar BoF" would solve lots of the problems you =
mention:
>>>=20
>>> - reduce the number of attendees
>>> - favor meeting in a bar
>>> - gives a more informal way of communication
>>> ***
>>>=20
>>> =
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/77attendees/current/msg00300.html
>>>=20
>>> // Javier
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> apps-discuss mailing list
>>> apps-discuss@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> apps-discuss mailing list
>> apps-discuss@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>=20
> --
> Mark Nottingham   http://www.mnot.net/
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss


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Exactly. We can always cut out the middleman, of course.


On 11/03/2011, at 3:13 PM, Cullen Jennings wrote:

>=20
> So back to Mark's questions, is there a WIKI page to help coordinate =
my drinking problem, I hate to end up with a situation where the =
transport guys are having a fine scotch at the same time the RAI guys =
were opening some nice Bordeaux.=20
>=20
>=20
> On Mar 11, 2011, at 9:44 AM, Mark Nottingham wrote:
>=20
>> I don't disagree with any particular point raised in this thread, but =
for some of us, scheduling bar bofs is difficult, as there are many =
people with overlapping areas of interest. Given that Bar BoFs (side =
meetings, whatever -- if you want to change the terminology, the meeting =
page is a good start!) are often high value, *some* sort of coordination =
would be nice.
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 11/03/2011, at 7:07 AM, Eric Burger wrote:
>>=20
>>> Last I looked, we are the IETF, not the ITU.
>>>=20
>>> You do not need permission to get together to drink.
>>>=20
>>> You do not need parliamentary rules to talk about stuff while you =
get together to drink.
>>>=20
>>> IF you want to advertise your Bar BOF, PLEASE put an appropriate =
page on the wiki.  PEOPLE: IT IS A WIKI, not a moderated, official =
business only web page.
>>>=20
>>> IF you do NOT want to advertise your Bar BOF, guess what?  Do not =
advertise it!
>>>=20
>>> Of course, if you want good conversation, do not forget to invite me =
and buy me a beer :-)
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Mar 11, 2011, at 9:01 AM, Javier Ubillos wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> On Fri, 2011-03-11 at 08:18 -0500, Simon Perreault wrote:
>>>>> On 2011-03-11 01:50, Lars Eggert wrote:
>>>>>> On 2011-3-11, at 6:14, Mark Nottingham wrote:
>>>>>>> Not official BoFs, Bar BoFs.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> This confusion nicely demonstrates why we're trying to push =
people to call these things side meetings: =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-eggert-successful-bar-bof
>>>>>=20
>>>>> +1
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I'm part of a group that is organizing a bar BoF. I would prefer =
ours to
>>>>> not be listed in the wiki, exactly for the reasons cited in the =
draft.
>>>>> As a general rule, if you know about the existence of a bar BoF, =
it
>>>>> means you're invited. Advertising it at large on a wiki breaks =
that
>>>>> filtering mechanism.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Simon
>>>>=20
>>>> I second the algorithm suggested by Klaas Wierenga.
>>>>=20
>>>> ***
>>>> a "convener MUST buy 1 beer or alternative consumption for all =
invited
>>>> attendees of the bar BoF" would solve lots of the problems you =
mention:
>>>>=20
>>>> - reduce the number of attendees
>>>> - favor meeting in a bar
>>>> - gives a more informal way of communication
>>>> ***
>>>>=20
>>>> =
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/77attendees/current/msg00300.html
>>>>=20
>>>> // Javier
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> apps-discuss mailing list
>>>> apps-discuss@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> apps-discuss mailing list
>>> apps-discuss@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>>=20
>> --
>> Mark Nottingham   http://www.mnot.net/
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> apps-discuss mailing list
>> apps-discuss@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>=20

--
Mark Nottingham   http://www.mnot.net/




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Date: Fri, 11 Mar 2011 18:25:56 -0500
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I hear the best bars are in the area somewhat east of the Hilton

[Sent from my mobile.]
On Mar 11, 2011 6:12 PM, "Mark Nottingham" <mnot@mnot.net> wrote:
> Exactly. We can always cut out the middleman, of course.
>
>
> On 11/03/2011, at 3:13 PM, Cullen Jennings wrote:
>
>>
>> So back to Mark's questions, is there a WIKI page to help coordinate my
drinking problem, I hate to end up with a situation where the transport guys
are having a fine scotch at the same time the RAI guys were opening some
nice Bordeaux.
>>
>>
>> On Mar 11, 2011, at 9:44 AM, Mark Nottingham wrote:
>>
>>> I don't disagree with any particular point raised in this thread, but
for some of us, scheduling bar bofs is difficult, as there are many people
with overlapping areas of interest. Given that Bar BoFs (side meetings,
whatever -- if you want to change the terminology, the meeting page is a
good start!) are often high value, *some* sort of coordination would be
nice.
>>>
>>>
>>> On 11/03/2011, at 7:07 AM, Eric Burger wrote:
>>>
>>>> Last I looked, we are the IETF, not the ITU.
>>>>
>>>> You do not need permission to get together to drink.
>>>>
>>>> You do not need parliamentary rules to talk about stuff while you get
together to drink.
>>>>
>>>> IF you want to advertise your Bar BOF, PLEASE put an appropriate page
on the wiki. PEOPLE: IT IS A WIKI, not a moderated, official business only
web page.
>>>>
>>>> IF you do NOT want to advertise your Bar BOF, guess what? Do not
advertise it!
>>>>
>>>> Of course, if you want good conversation, do not forget to invite me
and buy me a beer :-)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Mar 11, 2011, at 9:01 AM, Javier Ubillos wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> On Fri, 2011-03-11 at 08:18 -0500, Simon Perreault wrote:
>>>>>> On 2011-03-11 01:50, Lars Eggert wrote:
>>>>>>> On 2011-3-11, at 6:14, Mark Nottingham wrote:
>>>>>>>> Not official BoFs, Bar BoFs.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This confusion nicely demonstrates why we're trying to push people
to call these things side meetings:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-eggert-successful-bar-bof
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +1
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm part of a group that is organizing a bar BoF. I would prefer ours
to
>>>>>> not be listed in the wiki, exactly for the reasons cited in the
draft.
>>>>>> As a general rule, if you know about the existence of a bar BoF, it
>>>>>> means you're invited. Advertising it at large on a wiki breaks that
>>>>>> filtering mechanism.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Simon
>>>>>
>>>>> I second the algorithm suggested by Klaas Wierenga.
>>>>>
>>>>> ***
>>>>> a "convener MUST buy 1 beer or alternative consumption for all invited
>>>>> attendees of the bar BoF" would solve lots of the problems you
mention:
>>>>>
>>>>> - reduce the number of attendees
>>>>> - favor meeting in a bar
>>>>> - gives a more informal way of communication
>>>>> ***
>>>>>
>>>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/77attendees/current/msg00300.html
>>>>>
>>>>> // Javier
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> apps-discuss mailing list
>>>>> apps-discuss@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> apps-discuss mailing list
>>>> apps-discuss@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>>>
>>> --
>>> Mark Nottingham http://www.mnot.net/
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> apps-discuss mailing list
>>> apps-discuss@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>>
>
> --
> Mark Nottingham http://www.mnot.net/
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss

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<p>I hear the best bars are in the area somewhat east of the Hilton</p>
<p>[Sent from my mobile.]</p>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mar 11, 2011 6:12 PM, &quot;Mark Nottingham&q=
uot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:mnot@mnot.net">mnot@mnot.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br t=
ype=3D"attribution">&gt; Exactly. We can always cut out the middleman, of c=
ourse.<br>
&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; On 11/03/2011, at 3:13 PM, Cullen Jennings wrote:<br=
>&gt; <br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt; So back to Mark&#39;s questions, is there a=
 WIKI page to help coordinate my drinking problem, I hate to end up with a =
situation where the transport guys are having a fine scotch at the same tim=
e the RAI guys were opening some nice Bordeaux. <br>
&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt; On Mar 11, 2011, at 9:44 AM, Mark Nottin=
gham wrote:<br>&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt; I don&#39;t disagree with any part=
icular point raised in this thread, but for some of us, scheduling bar bofs=
 is difficult, as there are many people with overlapping areas of interest.=
 Given that Bar BoFs (side meetings, whatever -- if you want to change the =
terminology, the meeting page is a good start!) are often high value, *some=
* sort of coordination would be nice.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt; On 11/03/2011, at 7:07 AM, E=
ric Burger wrote:<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Last I looked, we ar=
e the IETF, not the ITU.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; You do no=
t need permission to get together to drink.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; You do not need parliamentary rules t=
o talk about stuff while you get together to drink.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br=
>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; IF you want to advertise your Bar BOF, PLEASE put an appr=
opriate page on the wiki.  PEOPLE: IT IS A WIKI, not a moderated, official =
business only web page.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; IF you do NOT want to advertise your =
Bar BOF, guess what?  Do not advertise it!<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;=
&gt;&gt; Of course, if you want good conversation, do not forget to invite =
me and buy me a beer :-)<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; On Mar 11, 2011,=
 at 9:01 AM, Javier Ubillos wrote:<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=
&gt; On Fri, 2011-03-11 at 08:18 -0500, Simon Perreault wrote:<br>&gt;&gt;&=
gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; On 2011-03-11 01:50, Lars Eggert wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; On 2011-3-11, at 6:14, Mark Nottingham wrote:<=
br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Not official BoFs, Bar BoFs.<br>&gt;&gt=
;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; This confusion nicel=
y demonstrates why we&#39;re trying to push people to call these things sid=
e meetings: <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-eggert-successful-b=
ar-bof">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-eggert-successful-bar-bof</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; +1<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt=
;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I&#39;m part of a group that is orga=
nizing a bar BoF. I would prefer ours to<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; not be=
 listed in the wiki, exactly for the reasons cited in the draft.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; As a general rule, if you know about the existence=
 of a bar BoF, it<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; means you&#39;re invited. Adv=
ertising it at large on a wiki breaks that<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; filt=
ering mechanism.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Simon<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;=
&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I second the algorithm suggested by Klaas=
 Wierenga.<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ***<br>&gt;&gt;=
&gt;&gt;&gt; a &quot;convener MUST buy 1 beer or alternative consumption fo=
r all invited<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; attendees of the bar BoF&quot; would solve lots of the=
 problems you mention:<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; - r=
educe the number of attendees<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; - favor meeting in a =
bar<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; - gives a more informal way of communication<br>&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt; ***<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=
=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/77attendees/current/msg00300.html"=
>http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/77attendees/current/msg00300.html</a>=
<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; // Javier<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;=
&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; _____________________________________________=
__<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; apps-discuss mailing list<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt=
; <a href=3D"mailto:apps-discuss@ietf.org">apps-discuss@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-=
discuss">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss</a><br>&gt;&gt;=
&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; _____________________________________________=
__<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; apps-discuss mailing list<br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"m=
ailto:apps-discuss@ietf.org">apps-discuss@ietf.org</a><br>&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss">https://www.=
ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt; --<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Mark Nottingham   <a href=
=3D"http://www.mnot.net/">http://www.mnot.net/</a><br>&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;=
&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>&gt;&gt;&gt; ________________________________=
_______________<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; apps-discuss mailing list<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ap=
ps-discuss@ietf.org">apps-discuss@ietf.org</a><br>&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss">https://www.ietf.org/mai=
lman/listinfo/apps-discuss</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; --<br>&gt; Mark Nottingham   <a href=3D"http://w=
ww.mnot.net/">http://www.mnot.net/</a><br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; <br>&gt; _=
______________________________________________<br>&gt; apps-discuss mailing=
 list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:apps-discuss@ietf.org">apps-discuss@ietf.org</a><br>=
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss">https:/=
/www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss</a><br></div>

--20cf303ea5eaaeb5b8049e3d4873--

From paul.hoffman@vpnc.org  Sat Mar 12 15:08:05 2011
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Date: Sat, 12 Mar 2011 15:09:23 -0800
From: Paul Hoffman <paul.hoffman@vpnc.org>
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Subject: [apps-discuss] draft-hoffman-server-has-tls-04
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Greetings again. Although the WG chairs said that it was fine to bring 
this document into the WG, I was hesitant to do so before dealing with 
all the issues that were raised in the earlier discussion. Try as I 
might, I wasn't able to resolve one significant issue, so I have kept 
this as an individual submission, listed below.

The issue is listed in Appendix A of the new draft. If people agree that 
one of the proposed solutions is fine, I can make that change and issue 
a new draft for the WG after the window opens in Prague. I suspect that 
there will be a lot of discussion of which proposal is best; if I'm 
wrong, I apologize for not having seen it early and turning this into a 
WG document before now.

--Paul Hoffman

==========

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
directories.

	Title           : Specifying That a Server Supports TLS
	Author(s)       : P. Hoffman
	Filename        : draft-hoffman-server-has-tls-04.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2011-03-12

A server that hosts applications that can be run with or without TLS
may want to communicate with clients whether the server is hosting an
application only using TLS or also hosting the application without
TLS.  Many clients have a policy to try to set up a TLS session but
fall back to insecure if the TLS session cannot be set up.  If the
server can securely communicate whether or not it can fall back to
insecure tells such a client whether or not they should even try to
set up an insecure session with the server.  This document describes
the use cases for this type of communication and a secure method for
communicating that information.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-hoffman-server-has-tls-04.txt


From moore@network-heretics.com  Sat Mar 12 16:15:38 2011
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--Apple-Mail-33--454333436
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This is the first time I've looked at this document, so these are =
thoughts about the document as a whole, not just appendix A.  However, =
while reading through the document, I kept wondering how this applied to =
STARTTLS and similar schemes for doing in-band negotiation of TLS.

1. My first impression is that for protocols whose connection details =
are specified by URL, any kind of automatic negotiation of TLS (or not) =
might be the wrong thing to do.

http://example.com/foo.bar arguably means to use (a) raw HTTP and (b) =
port 80, regardless of whether example.com supports HTTP-over-TLS, or =
access on a different port.

https://example.com/foo.bar arguably means to use (a) HTTP over TLS, and =
(b) port 443, rather than some other port.

If the user typed in https, he has the right to expect TLS.  You =
definitely do not want the latter case to "fall back" to an insecure =
port without the user being aware of it, no matter what the DNS says.

I'll note that HTTP, at least, already has a fairly flexible redirect =
mechanism, so doesn't seem to benefit from HASTLS. =20

So I guess I wonder if HASTLS should apply to protocols whose connection =
details are specified in a URL, especially if they're explicitly =
specified in a URL (as with literal port numbers).


2. Furthermore, if a port is explicitly specified in a URL, that =
definitely means to use that port.   But URL canonicalization routines =
usually delete an explicitly specified default port.  So even if a user =
(or a program) explicitly specifies http://example.com:80/foo.bar then =
that has a good chance of being rewritten internally to =
http://example.com/foo.bar even though port 80 was explicitly specified. =
   Naive implementation of HASTLS (or any other rewriting mechanism) =
would defeat the ability to use literal port numbers, for diagnostics, =
debugging, etc.  That isn't by itself a showstopper for HASTLS, but it =
does probably mean that some more detail is needed in specifying how =
HASTLS is used.


3.  Again regarding protocol connections specified by URL, I guess that =
if a server administrator wanted to publish some sort of mapping in DNS =
that said "any resources with names starting with http://example.com/foo =
can also be located at https://example.com/foo, and the latter is =
preferred", that might be useful.   Really, some of us have been wanting =
this since the mid 1990s at least, and NAPTR is fairly well suited to =
such mappings.   But the semantics of HASTLS aren't defined tightly =
enough to warrant that kind of interpretation. =20


4. Especially in these days with widespread and increasing use of NAPTs, =
it seems dubious for a "please use TLS" solution to impose the =
constraint that the alternate protocol uses a separate port than the =
primary one. =20


5. Something I've wanted for a long time is automatic configuration of =
various kinds of services.   Say you get an email account from your ISP, =
enterprise, whatever.  They give you an email address and a password.  =
Your mail client should be able to do a DNS lookup of your email address =
(say using NAPTR), and get back a list of records that say:

send outgoing mail to:
smtp.example.com using the mail submission protocol over port 587 using =
STARTTLS and plain authentication
access received mail using any of the following
imap4 over port 143 using starttls from imap.example.com; username =3D =
your email address (preference=3D1)
imap4 over tls over port 993 from imap.example.com; username =3D your =
email address (preference=3D2)
imap4 over port 143 from imap.example.com; username =3D your email =
address (preference=3D3)
pop3 over tls over port 110 using STLS from pop.example.com; username =3D =
your email address (preference=3D1)
pop3 over tls over port 995 from pop.example.com; username =3D your =
email address (preference=3D2)
pop3 over port 110 using APOP from pop.example.com; username =3D your =
email address (preference=3D3)
pop3 over port 110 from pop.example.com; username =3D your email address =
(preference=3D4)
a webmail client is also available at:
https://webmail.example.com (preference=3D1)

This would provide a very general way to encourage use of secure =
servers, as well as other advantages.  For instance, other services =
associated with the email address could also be specified:  instant =
messaging, public key, directory lookup (business card), home web page, =
VoIP, etc.

Again, I think that something like NAPTR is pretty close to being able =
to do this, though it needs to be profiled for this case.  The other =
pieces that are missing are suitable URL definitions for all of these =
protocols (SMTP, mail submission, POP, IMAP) and a way to embed "use =
STARTTLS" in those URLs.  (In some cases the URLs exist but might not =
have been designed with this purpose in mind.)

Keith


--Apple-Mail-33--454333436
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=us-ascii

<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">This =
is the first time I've looked at this document, so these are thoughts =
about the document as a whole, not just appendix A. &nbsp;However, while =
reading through the document, I kept wondering how this applied to =
STARTTLS and similar schemes for doing in-band negotiation of =
TLS.<div><br></div><div>1. My first impression is that for protocols =
whose connection details are specified by URL, any kind of automatic =
negotiation of TLS (or not) might be the wrong thing to =
do.</div><div><br></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"Courier"><a =
href=3D"http://example.com/foo.bar">http://example.com/foo.bar</a></font> =
arguably means to use (a) raw HTTP and (b) port 80, regardless of =
whether <a href=3D"http://example.com">example.com</a> supports =
HTTP-over-TLS, or access on a different =
port.</div><div><br></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"Courier"><a =
href=3D"https://example.com/foo.bar">https://example.com/foo.bar</a></font=
> arguably means to use (a) HTTP over TLS, and (b) port 443, rather than =
some other port.</div><div><br></div><div>If the user typed in https, he =
has the right to expect TLS. &nbsp;You definitely do not want the latter =
case to "fall back" to an insecure port without the user being aware of =
it, no matter what the DNS says.</div><div><br></div><div>I'll note that =
HTTP, at least, already has a fairly flexible redirect mechanism, so =
doesn't seem to benefit from HASTLS. &nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>So =
I guess I wonder if HASTLS should apply to protocols whose connection =
details are specified in a URL, especially if they're explicitly =
specified in a URL (as with literal port =
numbers).</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>2.&nbsp;Furthermore, =
if a port is explicitly specified in a URL, that definitely means to use =
that port. &nbsp; But URL canonicalization routines usually delete an =
explicitly specified default port. &nbsp;So even if a user (or a =
program) explicitly specifies <font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"Courier"><a =
href=3D"http://example.com:80/foo.bar">http://example.com:80/foo.bar</a></=
font> then that has a good chance of being rewritten internally to <font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"Courier"><a =
href=3D"http://example.com/foo.bar">http://example.com/foo.bar</a></font> =
even though port 80 was explicitly specified. &nbsp; &nbsp;Naive =
implementation of HASTLS (or any other rewriting mechanism) would defeat =
the ability to use literal port numbers, for diagnostics, debugging, =
etc. &nbsp;That isn't by itself a showstopper for HASTLS, but it does =
probably mean that some more detail is needed in specifying how HASTLS =
is used.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>3. &nbsp;Again =
regarding protocol connections specified by URL,&nbsp;I guess that if a =
server administrator wanted to publish some sort of mapping in DNS that =
said "any resources with names starting with <a =
href=3D"http://example.com/foo">http://example.com/foo</a> can also be =
located at <a =
href=3D"https://example.com/foo">https://example.com/foo</a>, and the =
latter is preferred", that might be useful. &nbsp; Really, some of us =
have been wanting this since the mid 1990s at least, and NAPTR is fairly =
well suited to such mappings. &nbsp; But the semantics of HASTLS aren't =
defined tightly enough to warrant that kind of interpretation. =
&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>4. Especially in these =
days with widespread and increasing use of NAPTs, it seems dubious for a =
"please use TLS" solution to impose the constraint that the alternate =
protocol uses a separate port than the primary one. =
&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>5. Something I've wanted =
for a long time is automatic configuration of various kinds of services. =
&nbsp; Say you get an email account from your ISP, enterprise, whatever. =
&nbsp;They give you an email address and a password. &nbsp;Your mail =
client should be able to do a DNS lookup of your email address (say =
using NAPTR), and get back a list of records that =
say:</div><div><br></div><div><ul class=3D"MailOutline"><li>send =
outgoing mail to:</li><ul><li><a =
href=3D"http://smtp.example.com">smtp.example.com</a> using the mail =
submission protocol over port 587 using STARTTLS and plain =
authentication</li></ul><li>access received mail using any of the =
following</li><ul><li>imap4 over port 143 using starttls from <a =
href=3D"http://imap.example.com">imap.example.com</a>; username =3D your =
email address (preference=3D1)</li><li>imap4 over tls over port 993 from =
<a href=3D"http://imap.example.com">imap.example.com</a>; username =3D =
your email address (preference=3D2)</li><li>imap4 over port 143 from <a =
href=3D"http://imap.example.com">imap.example.com</a>; username =3D your =
email address (preference=3D3)</li><li>pop3 over tls over port 110 using =
STLS from <a href=3D"http://pop.example.com">pop.example.com</a>; =
username =3D your email address (preference=3D1)</li><li>pop3 over tls =
over port 995 from <a href=3D"http://pop.example.com">pop.example.com</a>;=
 username =3D your email address (preference=3D2)</li><li>pop3 over port =
110 using APOP from <a =
href=3D"http://pop.example.com">pop.example.com</a>; username =3D your =
email address (preference=3D3)</li><li>pop3 over port 110 from <a =
href=3D"http://pop.example.com">pop.example.com</a>; username =3D your =
email address (preference=3D4)</li></ul><li>a webmail client is also =
available at:</li><ul><li><a =
href=3D"https://webmail.example.com">https://webmail.example.com</a> =
(preference=3D1)</li></ul></ul><div><br></div><div>This would provide a =
very general way to encourage use of secure servers, as well as other =
advantages. &nbsp;For instance, other services associated with the email =
address could also be specified: &nbsp;instant messaging, public key, =
directory lookup (business card), home web page, VoIP, =
etc.</div><div><br></div></div><div>Again, I think that something like =
NAPTR is pretty close to being able to do this, though it needs to be =
profiled for this case. &nbsp;The other pieces that are missing are =
suitable URL definitions for all of these protocols (SMTP, mail =
submission, POP, IMAP) and a way to embed "use STARTTLS" in those URLs. =
&nbsp;(In some cases the URLs exist but might not have been designed =
with this purpose in =
mind.)</div><div><br></div><div>Keith</div><div><br></div></body></html>=

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From stpeter@stpeter.im  Mon Mar 14 13:10:57 2011
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Date: Mon, 14 Mar 2011 14:12:16 -0600
From: Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>
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Subject: [apps-discuss] Fwd: I-D Action:draft-iab-dns-applications-01.txt
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Folks, this is probably of interest here...

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: I-D Action:draft-iab-dns-applications-01.txt
Date: Mon, 14 Mar 2011 12:45:01 -0700
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
CC: iab@iab.org

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories.
This draft is a work item of the Internet Architecture Board Working
Group of the IETF.


	Title           : Architectural Considerations on Application Features
in the DNS
	Author(s)       : O. Kolkman, et al.
	Filename        : draft-iab-dns-applications-01.txt
	Pages           : 24
	Date            : 2011-03-14

While the principal purpose of the Domain Name System (DNS) is to
translate Internet domain names to IP addresses, over time a number
of Internet applications have integrated supplemental features into
the DNS to support their operations.  Many of these features assist
in locating the appropriate service in a domain, or in transforming
intermediary identifiers into names that the DNS can process.
Proposals to piggyback more sophisticated application behavior on top
of the DNS, however, have raised questions about the propriety of
instantiating some features in that way, especially those with
security sensitivities.  This document explores the architectural
consequences of installing application features in the DNS, and
provides guidance for future work in this area.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-iab-dns-applications-01.txt




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Subject: [apps-discuss] Fwd: [websec] FYI: New draft draft-gondrom-frame-options-01
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Folks,
just FYI as this (HTTP Header Frame-Options) may be of interest for apps
area as well.
- Tobias (websec)


-------- Original Message --------
Subject: 	[websec] FYI: New draft draft-gondrom-frame-options-01
Date: 	Tue, 15 Mar 2011 21:43:52 +0000
From: 	Tobias Gondrom <tobias.gondrom@gondrom.org>
To: 	websec@ietf.org
CC: 	dross@microsoft.com



Hello dear fellow websec colleagues,

following up on some discussions at the OWASP Summit last month, David
Ross and I decided to write up a draft on Frame-Options (currently know
as X-Frame-Options) and to develop this further as a standard:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gondrom-frame-options/

The draft is still a little bit rough on the edges and e.g. how it works
with websec-origin, but I hope we can sort out some of the details in
Prague and with your feedback on the mailing-list.

Kind regards,

Tobias


Ps.: and on a note as websec chair: although I believe this draft to be
relevant in websec scope, I submitted it as individual draft initially,
so we can have a first discussion and have a proper look for feedback
whether the WG wants to adopt this draft or not.



-------- Original Message --------
Subject: 	New Version Notification for draft-gondrom-frame-options-01
Date: 	Mon, 14 Mar 2011 16:19:55 -0700 (PDT)
From: 	IETF I-D Submission Tool <idsubmission@ietf.org>
To: 	tobias.gondrom@gondrom.org



A new version of I-D, draft-gondrom-frame-options-01.txt has been successfully submitted by Tobias Gondrom and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-gondrom-frame-options
Revision:	 01
Title:		 HTTP Header Frame Options
Creation_date:	 2011-03-15
WG ID:		 Independent Submission
Number_of_pages: 9

Abstract:
To improve the protection of web applications against Cross Site
Request Forgery (CSRF) and Clickjacking this standards defines a http
response header that declares a policy communicated from a host to
the client browser whether the transmitted content MUST NOT be
displayed in frames of other pages from different origins or a list
of trusted origins which are allowed to frame the content.
                                                                                  


The IETF Secretariat.




--------------050302010402010900050701
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
  </head>
  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#ffffff">
    Folks, <br>
    just FYI as this (HTTP Header Frame-Options) may be of interest for
    apps area as well. <br>
    - Tobias (websec)<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    -------- Original Message --------
    <table class="moz-email-headers-table" cellpadding="0"
      cellspacing="0" border="0">
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">Subject: </th>
          <td>[websec] FYI: New draft draft-gondrom-frame-options-01</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">Date: </th>
          <td>Tue, 15 Mar 2011 21:43:52 +0000</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">From: </th>
          <td>Tobias Gondrom <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:tobias.gondrom@gondrom.org">&lt;tobias.gondrom@gondrom.org&gt;</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">To: </th>
          <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:websec@ietf.org">websec@ietf.org</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">CC: </th>
          <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:dross@microsoft.com">dross@microsoft.com</a></td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <br>
    <br>
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    Hello dear fellow websec colleagues, <br>
    <br>
    following up on some discussions at the OWASP Summit last month,
    David Ross and I decided to write up a draft on Frame-Options
    (currently know as X-Frame-Options) and to develop this further as a
    standard: <br>
    <a moz-do-not-send="true"
      href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gondrom-frame-options/">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gondrom-frame-options/</a><br>
    <br>
    The draft is still a little bit rough on the edges and e.g. how it
    works with websec-origin, but I hope we can sort out some of the
    details in Prague and with your feedback on the mailing-list. <br>
    <br>
    Kind regards, <br>
    <br>
    Tobias<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    Ps.: and on a note as websec chair: although I believe this draft to
    be relevant in websec scope, I submitted it as individual draft
    initially, so we can have a first discussion and have a proper look
    for feedback whether the WG wants to adopt this draft or not. <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    -------- Original Message --------
    <table class="moz-email-headers-table" cellpadding="0"
      cellspacing="0" border="0">
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">Subject: </th>
          <td>New Version Notification for
            draft-gondrom-frame-options-01</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">Date: </th>
          <td>Mon, 14 Mar 2011 16:19:55 -0700 (PDT)</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">From: </th>
          <td>IETF I-D Submission Tool <a moz-do-not-send="true"
              class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E"
              href="mailto:idsubmission@ietf.org">&lt;idsubmission@ietf.org&gt;</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">To: </th>
          <td><a moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated"
              href="mailto:tobias.gondrom@gondrom.org">tobias.gondrom@gondrom.org</a></td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <br>
    <br>
    <pre>A new version of I-D, draft-gondrom-frame-options-01.txt has been successfully submitted by Tobias Gondrom and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-gondrom-frame-options
Revision:	 01
Title:		 HTTP Header Frame Options
Creation_date:	 2011-03-15
WG ID:		 Independent Submission
Number_of_pages: 9

Abstract:
To improve the protection of web applications against Cross Site
Request Forgery (CSRF) and Clickjacking this standards defines a http
response header that declares a policy communicated from a host to
the client browser whether the transmitted content MUST NOT be
displayed in frames of other pages from different origins or a list
of trusted origins which are allowed to frame the content.
                                                                                  


The IETF Secretariat.


</pre>
  </body>
</html>

--------------050302010402010900050701--

From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Fri Mar 18 12:45:49 2011
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Cc: draft-holsten-about-uri-scheme@tools.ietf.org, "uri-review@ietf.org" <uri-review@ietf.org>, "apps-discuss@ietf.org" <apps-discuss@ietf.org>, IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] apps-team review of draft-holsten-about-uri-scheme-06
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Hi Martin,
As authors didn't respond to your comments and I need to pass on=20
shepherding of this document to Peter, so I will quickly respond to=20
clarify where I stand on your comments (as the shepherding AD):

Martin J. D=C3=BCrst wrote:

> I have been selected as the Applications Area Review Team reviewer for
> this draft (for background on apps-review, please see
> http://www.apps.ietf.org/content/applications-area-review-team).
> Please resolve these comments along with any other Last Call comments
> you may receive. Please wait for direction from your document shepherd
> or AD before posting a new version of the draft.
>
>
> Document: draft-holsten-about-uri-scheme-06
> Title: The 'about' URI scheme
> Reviewer: Martin J. D=C3=BCrst
> Review Date: February 7, 2011
>
>
> Summary: This draft is not ready for publication, but because it is=20
> short, the problems identified below could be fixed soon.
>
> This draft defines the about: URI scheme, a scheme that has been used=20
> internally, informally by browsers since ages. It's good to see this=20
> defined and registered finally, but there are some problems that need=20
> to be fixed.
>
>
> Major Issues:
>
> - Section 5.1: "Other specification MAY reserve "about" URIs.": How is=20
> this done? And done in a way that gives implementers a chance to know=20
> about it? Surely if specifications are involved, a very lightweight=20
> version of IANA registry/process should not be too heavy. For my own=20
> taste, even a Wikipedia page might do the job, but just leaving this=20
> open looks like a bad idea. If additions are thought to be very=20
> infrequent, "updates to this specification" might also do the job.

I think pretty much everybody (including GenArt, Ted Hardie and myself)=20
spotted this issue.

> - 6. Normalization: This is confused. There are NO standard URI=20
> normalization rules, just various choices, in RFC 3986. And the choice=20
> of normalization rule is NOT a per-scheme choice, it's a per-usage=20
> choice, where usage for XML namespaces differs widely from usage for=20
> some protocol-based resolutions, and that again differs widely from=20
> what spiders and robots do. As an example, when used as an XML=20
> namespace URI, "about:blank" and "about:blan%6B" identify different=20
> namespaces. The text should make it excruciatingly clear that the=20
> normalization rules given there apply ONLY to (browser built-in)=20
> resolution of about URIs. Also, the phrase "Due to the structure of=20
> the "about" URI, some normalizations do not apply, specifically ..."=20
> is inappropriate given the examples following, and unnecessary.

Right.

> Minor Issues:
>
> - The split of about: URIs into three kinds (reserved, unreserved, and=20
> unrecognized) is highly confusing. It looks as if two binary=20
> distinctions are conflated: a) The distinction between reserved and=20
> unreserved, which is a distinction from a specification point. b) The=20
> distinction between recognized and unrecognized, which is a=20
> distinction from an implementation (resolution) point. There's nothing=20
> to rule out reserved but unrecognized about: URIs in the future (with=20
> only about:blank being standardized at the moment, and unrecognized=20
> about: URIs defaulting to about:blank, there's currently no such case).

Agreed.

> - The abstract describes the about: scheme. It should explicitly=20
> contain the wording "defines ... the about: scheme", because that's=20
> the most important thing done with this document. That will also make=20
> the Abstract more different from the Introduction; currently the read

Ok.

> - The abstract and the text mention "easter eggs". There are large=20
> parts of the world where Easter isn't known, and nor are Easter eggs=20
> (in the general sense of fancifully colored eggs). On top of this, the=20
> use of the term "easter egg" in the document is a very specialized=20
> hacker jargon use. Proposal: Remove from abstract, add explanation in=20
> text.

Possibly. I wouldn't worry too much about this particular issue: I hope=20
RFC Editor can provide a good advice on this.

> - End of first paragraph of Section 4: "then only those octets that do=20
> not correspond to characters in the unreserved set [RFC3986] SHOULD be=20
> percent-encoded." This can very easily be misunderstood. The writer=20
> seems to want to apply the SHOULD to 'only', but readers will apply it=20
> to 'percent-encoded', meaning that an implementation might be okay=20
> even if it didn't percent-encode characters outside the unreserved=20
> set. The best thing to do here is to not make this normative language=20
> (because RFC 3986 already defines what's allowed and what not). The=20
> authors seems to be worried that some people might apply=20
> percent-escaping to a-z and such, but this is not something to worry=20
> about in practice.

I actually found similar text in other RFCs.

> - Section 5 starts defining various kinds of "about" URIs. It should=20
> start by first saying that there are three different kinds of "about"=20
> URIs, to make the reader's job easier (but see above).
>
> - Section 5.1.1 contains a lone sentence fragment 'i.e.=20
> "about:blank".', which seems to be unnecessary.
>
> - 5.4. Examples is inconsistent with final punctuation.
>
> - I seem to remember that the change controller for standards track=20
> stuff is the IESG. But I may be wrong.

Yes.


From masinter@adobe.com  Sun Mar 20 07:34:36 2011
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From: Larry Masinter <masinter@adobe.com>
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Thread-Topic: [apps-discuss] Possible IESG statement on IESG processing of MIME type registrations from other SDOs
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Possible IESG statement on IESG processing of	MIME type registrations from other SDOs
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This proposed IESG statement fails to address any of the significant diffic=
ulties:

Registering MIME types is an activity that has high cost and little benefit=
.  Cost in terms of learning the process (poorly documented, inconsistent, =
hard to follow) and following it (responding to reviewer comments). Little =
benefit, in that the registry plays little or no role in the actual impleme=
ntation and deployment cycle for new values.=20

This issue applies also to URI schemes, and to some degree to other (web-) =
and perhaps (application-level) parameters.

The high cost and low benefit holds in general for any organization deployi=
ng a new or updated content type. While it is also true for other SDOs, the=
 proposed statement does not address the general problem, and might even ma=
ke the situation worse, by making the SDO process even more different from =
the non-SDO problem. =20

(It does not address the cost/benefit tradeoff for SDOs either, except perh=
aps to trade off one cost -- cost of learning a cumbersome and poorly docum=
ented process -- with another.)

With MIME types and charset values, there are additional consequences:

Because some organizations and implementations originally did not supply th=
e correct registered values, many implementations override the provided MIM=
E types and character encoding assertions (use of registered values) by "sn=
iffing" https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-websec-mime-sniff  see also
 http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/video.html#mim=
e-types
http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/parsing.html#de=
termining-the-character-encoding .

More problematic is when the "ownership" of a MIME registration is in dispu=
te, for example when there are multiple, different specifications which cla=
im to be the authority on a registered value, e.g., the two registries for =
the same MIME value http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multi=
page/iana.html vs. http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/iana.html  pointing to subs=
tantially different specifications.=20

The proposed IESG statement does not address this issue, and, in fact might=
 exacerbate it, by making the registration process for SDOs more difficult =
than the non-registration-process for non-SDOs.

 (Too bad the IAB document on "Design Considerations for Protocol Extension=
s" http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-iab-extension-recs#section-3.6   doesn'=
t take on these issues).=20

Larry



From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Sun Mar 20 08:27:24 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Possible IESG statement on IESG processing of MIME type registrations from other SDOs
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Hi Larry,

Larry Masinter wrote:

>This proposed IESG statement fails to address any of the significant difficulties:
>  
>
...because it was not planning to address them. There are multiple 
related discussions going on at the moment. This particular statement 
proposal originated from an internal IESG discussion about stability of 
references in registrations from other SDOs.

>Registering MIME types is an activity that has high cost and little benefit.  Cost in terms of learning the process (poorly documented, inconsistent, hard to follow) and following it (responding to reviewer comments). Little benefit, in that the registry plays little or no role in the actual implementation and deployment cycle for new values.
>
Ack.

>This issue applies also to URI schemes, and to some degree to other (web-) and perhaps (application-level) parameters.
>
>The high cost and low benefit holds in general for any organization deploying a new or updated content type. While it is also true for other SDOs, the proposed statement does not address the general problem, and might even make the situation worse, by making the SDO process even more different from the non-SDO problem.
>
I don't think it does, but I am happy to discuss.

>(It does not address the cost/benefit tradeoff for SDOs either, except perhaps to trade off one cost -- cost of learning a cumbersome and poorly documented process -- with another.)
>
>With MIME types and charset values, there are additional consequences:
>
>Because some organizations and implementations originally did not supply the correct registered values, many implementations override the provided MIME types and character encoding assertions (use of registered values) by "sniffing" https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-websec-mime-sniff  see also
> http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/video.html#mime-types
>http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/parsing.html#determining-the-character-encoding .
>
I agree that this is worth addressing, but addressing this particular 
problem wasn't a goal.

>More problematic is when the "ownership" of a MIME registration is in dispute, for example when there are multiple, different specifications which claim to be the authority on a registered value, e.g., the two registries for the same MIME value http://www.whatwg.org/specs/web-apps/current-work/multipage/iana.html vs. http://dev.w3.org/html5/spec/iana.html  pointing to substantially different specifications. 
>  
>
What is your proposal here?
I think this issue is quite rare and the only cases I've seen all 
originate from WHATWG/W3C.

As far as IANA (or IESG) is concerned, there is only one true 
registration in each case, so there is no dispute.

>The proposed IESG statement does not address this issue, and, in fact might exacerbate it, by making the registration process for SDOs more difficult than the non-registration-process for non-SDOs.
>
> (Too bad the IAB document on "Design Considerations for Protocol Extensions" http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-iab-extension-recs#section-3.6   doesn't take on these issues). 
>
>Larry
>  
>


From dhc@dcrocker.net  Mon Mar 21 07:29:49 2011
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Subject: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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Folks,

I just saw the announcement for the Technical Plenary presentation.

As described, the session suggests a failure to recognize at least two 
architectural issues.

One is that it mandates full-time connectivity.  The other is that protocols
that it says are no longer needed are in fact still needed in some form, albeit
as a layer above HTTP, rather than TCP.

Replacing TCP with HTTP does not eliminate the requirement for purpose-built
application protocols, such as specialized mailbox access.

On the other hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion of competing,
incompatible application protocols, making for rather remarkable burdens on
servers and clients.

The summary also neglects to mention rather significant security concerns in all 
this real-time application downloading...

d/


> The Future of Applications
>
>
> Advancements in the design of web browsers have introduced fundamental
> changes to the architecture of application protocols. The widespread
> availability and growing sophistication of JavaScript interpreters in
> browsers enables web servers to push to browsers all of the application
> logic required to implement a client-server protocol. Consequently, many
> client-server applications that once required an installed client on a host
> computer now can rely simply on a modern browser to act as a client for the
> purposes of a particular application. For example, where once email clients
> required a custom application to access an inbox, increasingly a web browser
> can serve this purpose as well as the purpose-built applications of the
> past. Similarly, HTTP with the assistance of JavaScript can subsume the
> functions performed by the protocols like POP3 and IMAP. The need for
> Internet standards beyond HTTP to implement an email inbox application
> consequently diminishes - why author standards and worry about
> interoperability of clients and servers when the server can simply push to
> the client all the code it needs to be interoperable?
>
> Many client-server applications on the Internet could potential migrate to
> this post-standardization environment. In this environment, there is of
> course still a role for the IETF to play: existing working groups like HyBi
> and OAuth are examples of areas where standards work is still required to
> support this application development paradigm. Collectively, we need to
> identify areas where the standardization is unlikely to be relevant in the
> future, and focus our efforts on those areas where our application designs
> will remain impactful. The goals of this session are to explore future areas
> of IETF work surrounding this evolution.
>
> Speakers: Jonathan Rosenberg (Skype) Harald Alvestrand (Google) Henry S.
> Thompson (W3C)

-- 

   Dave Crocker
   Brandenburg InternetWorking
   bbiw.net

From dave@cridland.net  Mon Mar 21 07:43:36 2011
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On Mon Mar 21 14:31:10 2011, Dave CROCKER wrote:
> As described, the session suggests a failure to recognize at least  
> two architectural issues.

More than that, actually.

> One is that it mandates full-time connectivity.  The other is that  
> protocols
> that it says are no longer needed are in fact still needed in some  
> form, albeit
> as a layer above HTTP, rather than TCP.

Right - repeated redesign doesn't lend itself well to optimal  
protocol.

> Replacing TCP with HTTP does not eliminate the requirement for  
> purpose-built
> application protocols, such as specialized mailbox access.

No, and crucially, it hugely increases the cost of lightweight  
clients. I can code an IMAP library, say, in a few hundred lines of  
code in pretty well any language, whereas in order to support the new  
world order, I'd have to begin by ensuring I had Javascript available  
on the device. The baseline stack needed to read email, therefore,  
would exponentially increase.

Secondly, the bandwidth overhead of HTTP is very significant. While  
this would undoubtedly be lowered  by the efforts of HyBi (admittedly  
this results in double-AES, but still) it still involves downloading  
a client afresh each time, as well as at least the majority of data,  
in a world where connectivity is still metered by the byte in many  
cases.

I do, of course, recognise that there are significant benefits to a  
HTTP/Javascript world, but the notion that we are somehow  
"post-standardization" suggests that we are also "post-desktop"; that  
all we ever need nowadays is a web browser. I've not heard that one  
since the Netscape browser-as-platform days, and it's a loony now as  
it was then.

Dave.
-- 
Dave Cridland - mailto:dave@cridland.net - xmpp:dwd@dave.cridland.net
  - acap://acap.dave.cridland.net/byowner/user/dwd/bookmarks/
  - http://dave.cridland.net/
Infotrope Polymer - ACAP, IMAP, ESMTP, and Lemonade

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On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 10:31, Dave CROCKER <dhc@dcrocker.net> wrote:
> Folks,
>
> I just saw the announcement for the Technical Plenary presentation.
>
> As described, the session suggests a failure to recognize at least two
> architectural issues.

Dave, here's my understanding ...

> One is that it mandates full-time connectivity.

No.  Look, for example, at 'offline gmail', in which browser-based
scripts cache files locally while doing their normal job of
interacting with a cloud-based service.  For starting offline, there
is a little local app that essentially says "fire up a browser and run
this script in it".

> The other is that protocols
> that it says are no longer needed are in fact still needed in some form,
> albeit
> as a layer above HTTP, rather than TCP.

On one hand you have application programs with socket interfaces
speaking to TCP and controlling everything TCP does.  On the other you
have application modules loaded by a browser and speaking to the
browser (not necessarily HTTP).

> Replacing TCP with HTTP does not eliminate the requirement for purpose-built
> application protocols, such as specialized mailbox access.

It's not replacing TCP with HTTP.  It's adding another more abstract API.

> On the other hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion of competing,
> incompatible application protocols, making for rather remarkable burdens on
> servers and clients.

Those 'clients' are installed by the services.  There is no need for
every mail-related service to use exactly the same interface, since
nothing needs to know in advance how the interaction will go.  A few
basics need to be agreed, e.g. HTTP, HTML, PHP, Javascript.  But how
those scripts actually speak to the service does not need to be
standardized.

> The summary also neglects to mention rather significant security concerns in
> all this real-time application downloading...

Please say more.

From dhc@dcrocker.net  Mon Mar 21 08:13:00 2011
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Cc: Apps Discuss <apps-discuss@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On 3/21/2011 7:43 AM, Scott Brim wrote:
>> One is that it mandates full-time connectivity.
>
> No.  Look, for example, at 'offline gmail', in which browser-based
> scripts cache files locally while doing their normal job of
> interacting with a cloud-based service.  For starting offline, there
> is a little local app that essentially says "fire up a browser and run
> this script in it".

Exactly.  That's just another installed app:

    <http://mail.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=97535>


>> The other is that protocols
>> that it says are no longer needed are in fact still needed in some form,
>> albeit
>> as a layer above HTTP, rather than TCP.
>
> On one hand you have application programs with socket interfaces
> speaking to TCP and controlling everything TCP does.  On the other you
> have application modules loaded by a browser and speaking to the
> browser (not necessarily HTTP).

Well, I do note the somewhat different terminology you use to distinguish the 
two, but I'm not clear how that relates to my point:  There is still a special 
protocol for the tailored application.


>> Replacing TCP with HTTP does not eliminate the requirement for purpose-built
>> application protocols, such as specialized mailbox access.
>
> It's not replacing TCP with HTTP.  It's adding another more abstract API.

Not just an API.

There is are a set of exchange conventions that must exist between the client 
and the server to achieve the specifics of the application service.  That the 
server downloads code to the client and thereby provides the software for both 
ends of the exchange does not change the fact that this is a tailored exchange.

In networking, structured data exchanges are typically called protocols...


>> On the other hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion of competing,
>> incompatible application protocols, making for rather remarkable burdens on
>> servers and clients.
>
> Those 'clients' are installed by the services.  There is no need for
> every mail-related service to use exactly the same interface, since
> nothing needs to know in advance how the interaction will go.  A few

I was not trying to deny the operational "convenience" of this process, although 
note that the gmail offline example still requires the user to go through 
installation hassles.

My point is that all this spontaneous downloading of redundant and slightly 
different software carries some problems.  (cf, Dave Cridland's response.)

To me, one of the more serious problems is the failure to see that these 
implement a potential explosion of proprietary protocols.


> basics need to be agreed, e.g. HTTP, HTML, PHP, Javascript.  But how
> those scripts actually speak to the service does not need to be
> standardized.

As the other Dave C notes, that is a heck of a lot of infrastructure overhead.


>> The summary also neglects to mention rather significant security concerns in
>> all this real-time application downloading...

There is a popular name for software that is injected into a user's machine 
without the user necessarily knowing about it or approving of it explicitly...

To get computer sciency:  mobile agent models have long been understood to pose 
a serious security risk.

But don't get me wrong.  I think mobile agent technology is the bee's knees. 
I've been a fan at least since working on an early example (Telescript at 
General Magic) and encouraging development of SafeTCL...  However, I think it is 
problematic to view this space simplistically.

d/
-- 

   Dave Crocker
   Brandenburg InternetWorking
   bbiw.net

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It seems to me more a "provocative" talk, than a fully consisten one... 
but of course it also accepts as "granted" thet given HTTP goes throug 
firewalls, and NATs etc, it is the way to solve the problem that the 
"transport" has in IPv4.

Defintly a wrong concept...

On Mon, 21 Mar 2011, Dave CROCKER wrote:

> Folks,
>
> I just saw the announcement for the Technical Plenary presentation.
>
> As described, the session suggests a failure to recognize at least two 
> architectural issues.
>
> One is that it mandates full-time connectivity.  The other is that protocols
> that it says are no longer needed are in fact still needed in some form, 
> albeit
> as a layer above HTTP, rather than TCP.
>
> Replacing TCP with HTTP does not eliminate the requirement for purpose-built
> application protocols, such as specialized mailbox access.
>
> On the other hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion of competing,
> incompatible application protocols, making for rather remarkable burdens on
> servers and clients.

I agree... just an example? "calendars"... we do have protocols for it... 
but a large number of those implemented "inside HTTP" just do not 
interoperate among them and with standard clients. Another example? 
audio/video communication in collaborative/group communications.

>
> The summary also neglects to mention rather significant security concerns in 
> all this real-time application downloading...

sure!

and I will be there to pose lot's of questions about this security aspect 
of the proposed solutions. :-)


>
> d/
>
>
>> The Future of Applications
>> 
>> 
>> Advancements in the design of web browsers have introduced fundamental
>> changes to the architecture of application protocols. The widespread
>> availability and growing sophistication of JavaScript interpreters in
>> browsers enables web servers to push to browsers all of the application
>> logic required to implement a client-server protocol. Consequently, many
>> client-server applications that once required an installed client on a host
>> computer now can rely simply on a modern browser to act as a client for the
>> purposes of a particular application. For example, where once email clients
>> required a custom application to access an inbox, increasingly a web 
>> browser
>> can serve this purpose as well as the purpose-built applications of the
>> past. Similarly, HTTP with the assistance of JavaScript can subsume the
>> functions performed by the protocols like POP3 and IMAP. The need for
>> Internet standards beyond HTTP to implement an email inbox application
>> consequently diminishes - why author standards and worry about
>> interoperability of clients and servers when the server can simply push to
>> the client all the code it needs to be interoperable?
>> 
>> Many client-server applications on the Internet could potential migrate to
>> this post-standardization environment. In this environment, there is of
>> course still a role for the IETF to play: existing working groups like HyBi
>> and OAuth are examples of areas where standards work is still required to
>> support this application development paradigm. Collectively, we need to
>> identify areas where the standardization is unlikely to be relevant in the
>> future, and focus our efforts on those areas where our application designs
>> will remain impactful. The goals of this session are to explore future 
>> areas
>> of IETF work surrounding this evolution.
>> 
>> Speakers: Jonathan Rosenberg (Skype) Harald Alvestrand (Google) Henry S.
>> Thompson (W3C)
>
> -- 
>
>  Dave Crocker
>  Brandenburg InternetWorking
>  bbiw.net
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Claudio Allocchio             G   A   R   R          Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it
                         Senior Technical Officer
tel: +39 040 3758523      Italian Academic and       G=Claudio; S=Allocchio;
fax: +39 040 3758565        Research Network         P=garr; A=garr; C=it;

            PGP Key: http://www.cert.garr.it/PGP/keys.php3#ca

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Date: Mon, 21 Mar 2011 11:40:23 -0400
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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--000e0cd48c422f2765049efff214
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Virtualization of the desktop infrastructure with properly defined interface
protocols and APIs may help solve the problems.  We probably need to explore
these more in the APP area.  Thanks.

Bhumip (vumip1@gmail.com)
**
On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 11:15 AM, Claudio Allocchio <
Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it> wrote:

>
> It seems to me more a "provocative" talk, than a fully consisten one... but
> of course it also accepts as "granted" thet given HTTP goes throug
> firewalls, and NATs etc, it is the way to solve the problem that the
> "transport" has in IPv4.
>
> Defintly a wrong concept...
>
>
> On Mon, 21 Mar 2011, Dave CROCKER wrote:
>
> Folks,
>>
>> I just saw the announcement for the Technical Plenary presentation.
>>
>> As described, the session suggests a failure to recognize at least two
>> architectural issues.
>>
>> One is that it mandates full-time connectivity.  The other is that
>> protocols
>> that it says are no longer needed are in fact still needed in some form,
>> albeit
>> as a layer above HTTP, rather than TCP.
>>
>> Replacing TCP with HTTP does not eliminate the requirement for
>> purpose-built
>> application protocols, such as specialized mailbox access.
>>
>> On the other hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion of competing,
>> incompatible application protocols, making for rather remarkable burdens
>> on
>> servers and clients.
>>
>
> I agree... just an example? "calendars"... we do have protocols for it...
> but a large number of those implemented "inside HTTP" just do not
> interoperate among them and with standard clients. Another example?
> audio/video communication in collaborative/group communications.
>
>
>
>> The summary also neglects to mention rather significant security concerns
>> in all this real-time application downloading...
>>
>
> sure!
>
> and I will be there to pose lot's of questions about this security aspect
> of the proposed solutions. :-)
>
>
>
>
>> d/
>>
>>
>> The Future of Applications
>>>
>>>
>>> Advancements in the design of web browsers have introduced fundamental
>>> changes to the architecture of application protocols. The widespread
>>> availability and growing sophistication of JavaScript interpreters in
>>> browsers enables web servers to push to browsers all of the application
>>> logic required to implement a client-server protocol. Consequently, many
>>> client-server applications that once required an installed client on a
>>> host
>>> computer now can rely simply on a modern browser to act as a client for
>>> the
>>> purposes of a particular application. For example, where once email
>>> clients
>>> required a custom application to access an inbox, increasingly a web
>>> browser
>>> can serve this purpose as well as the purpose-built applications of the
>>> past. Similarly, HTTP with the assistance of JavaScript can subsume the
>>> functions performed by the protocols like POP3 and IMAP. The need for
>>> Internet standards beyond HTTP to implement an email inbox application
>>> consequently diminishes - why author standards and worry about
>>> interoperability of clients and servers when the server can simply push
>>> to
>>> the client all the code it needs to be interoperable?
>>>
>>> Many client-server applications on the Internet could potential migrate
>>> to
>>> this post-standardization environment. In this environment, there is of
>>> course still a role for the IETF to play: existing working groups like
>>> HyBi
>>> and OAuth are examples of areas where standards work is still required to
>>> support this application development paradigm. Collectively, we need to
>>> identify areas where the standardization is unlikely to be relevant in
>>> the
>>> future, and focus our efforts on those areas where our application
>>> designs
>>> will remain impactful. The goals of this session are to explore future
>>> areas
>>> of IETF work surrounding this evolution.
>>>
>>> Speakers: Jonathan Rosenberg (Skype) Harald Alvestrand (Google) Henry S.
>>> Thompson (W3C)
>>>
>>
>> --
>>
>>  Dave Crocker
>>  Brandenburg InternetWorking
>>  bbiw.net
>> _______________________________________________
>> apps-discuss mailing list
>> apps-discuss@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>>
>>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Claudio Allocchio             G   A   R   R
> Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it
>                        Senior Technical Officer
> tel: +39 040 3758523      Italian Academic and       G=Claudio;
> S=Allocchio;
> fax: +39 040 3758565        Research Network         P=garr; A=garr; C=it;
>
>           PGP Key: http://www.cert.garr.it/PGP/keys.php3#ca
>
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>

--000e0cd48c422f2765049efff214
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><f=
ont face=3D"Calibri"><font size=3D"3"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Cali=
bri&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Courier New&#39;;=
 mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin">Virt=
ualization of the desktop infrastructure with properly defined interface pr=
otocols and APIs may help solve the problems.=A0 </span></font></font><font=
 face=3D"Calibri"><font size=3D"3"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Calibri=
&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Courier New&#39;; ms=
o-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin">We prob=
ably need to explore these more in the APP area.=A0 Thanks.</span></font></=
font></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0in 0in 10pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><f=
ont face=3D"Calibri"><font size=3D"3"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Cali=
bri&#39;,&#39;sans-serif&#39;; mso-bidi-font-family: &#39;Courier New&#39;;=
 mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin">Bhum=
ip (<a href=3D"mailto:vumip1@gmail.com">vumip1@gmail.com</a>) </span></font=
></font><span style=3D"mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-famil=
y: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-=
latin"></span></p>
</div>
<div><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT: 115%; FONT-FAMILY: &#39;Courier New&#39;; =
FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;=
 mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><strong></strong></=
span>=A0</div>

<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 11:15 AM, Claudio Allocc=
hio <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it">Clau=
dio.Allocchio@garr.it</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote"><br>It seems to me more a &quot;=
provocative&quot; talk, than a fully consisten one... but of course it also=
 accepts as &quot;granted&quot; thet given HTTP goes throug firewalls, and =
NATs etc, it is the way to solve the problem that the &quot;transport&quot;=
 has in IPv4.<br>
<br>Defintly a wrong concept...=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>On Mon, 21 Mar 2011, Dave CROCKER wrote:<br><br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">Folks,<br><br>I just saw the ann=
ouncement for the Technical Plenary presentation.<br><br>As described, the =
session suggests a failure to recognize at least two architectural issues.<=
br>
<br>One is that it mandates full-time connectivity. =A0The other is that pr=
otocols<br>that it says are no longer needed are in fact still needed in so=
me form, albeit<br>as a layer above HTTP, rather than TCP.<br><br>Replacing=
 TCP with HTTP does not eliminate the requirement for purpose-built<br>
application protocols, such as specialized mailbox access.<br><br>On the ot=
her hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion of competing,<br>incompati=
ble application protocols, making for rather remarkable burdens on<br>serve=
rs and clients.<br>
</blockquote><br></div>I agree... just an example? &quot;calendars&quot;...=
 we do have protocols for it... but a large number of those implemented &qu=
ot;inside HTTP&quot; just do not interoperate among them and with standard =
clients. Another example? audio/video communication in collaborative/group =
communications.=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote"><br>The summary also neglects to=
 mention rather significant security concerns in all this real-time applica=
tion downloading...<br>
</blockquote><br></div>sure!<br><br>and I will be there to pose lot&#39;s o=
f questions about this security aspect of the proposed solutions. :-)=20
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5"><br><br><br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote"><br>d/<br><br><br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">The Future of Applications<br><b=
r><br>Advancements in the design of web browsers have introduced fundamenta=
l<br>
changes to the architecture of application protocols. The widespread<br>ava=
ilability and growing sophistication of JavaScript interpreters in<br>brows=
ers enables web servers to push to browsers all of the application<br>logic=
 required to implement a client-server protocol. Consequently, many<br>
client-server applications that once required an installed client on a host=
<br>computer now can rely simply on a modern browser to act as a client for=
 the<br>purposes of a particular application. For example, where once email=
 clients<br>
required a custom application to access an inbox, increasingly a web browse=
r<br>can serve this purpose as well as the purpose-built applications of th=
e<br>past. Similarly, HTTP with the assistance of JavaScript can subsume th=
e<br>
functions performed by the protocols like POP3 and IMAP. The need for<br>In=
ternet standards beyond HTTP to implement an email inbox application<br>con=
sequently diminishes - why author standards and worry about<br>interoperabi=
lity of clients and servers when the server can simply push to<br>
the client all the code it needs to be interoperable?<br><br>Many client-se=
rver applications on the Internet could potential migrate to<br>this post-s=
tandardization environment. In this environment, there is of<br>course stil=
l a role for the IETF to play: existing working groups like HyBi<br>
and OAuth are examples of areas where standards work is still required to<b=
r>support this application development paradigm. Collectively, we need to<b=
r>identify areas where the standardization is unlikely to be relevant in th=
e<br>
future, and focus our efforts on those areas where our application designs<=
br>will remain impactful. The goals of this session are to explore future a=
reas<br>of IETF work surrounding this evolution.<br><br>Speakers: Jonathan =
Rosenberg (Skype) Harald Alvestrand (Google) Henry S.<br>
Thompson (W3C)<br></blockquote><br>-- <br><br>=A0Dave Crocker<br>=A0Branden=
burg InternetWorking<br>=A0<a href=3D"http://bbiw.net/" target=3D"_blank">b=
biw.net</a><br>_______________________________________________<br>apps-disc=
uss mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:apps-discuss@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">apps-discuss@iet=
f.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss"=
 target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss</a><b=
r><br>
</blockquote><br></div></div>----------------------------------------------=
--------------------------------<br>Claudio Allocchio =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 G =A0 A =A0 R =A0 R =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0<a href=3D"mailto:Claudio.Allocc=
hio@garr.it" target=3D"_blank">Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it</a><br>
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Senior Technical Officer<br>=
tel: <a href=3D"tel:%2B39%20040%203758523" target=3D"_blank">+39 040 375852=
3</a> =A0 =A0 =A0Italian Academic and =A0 =A0 =A0 G=3DClaudio; S=3DAllocchi=
o;<br>fax: <a href=3D"tel:%2B39%20040%203758565" target=3D"_blank">+39 040 =
3758565</a> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Research Network =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 P=3Dgarr; A=3Dg=
arr; C=3Dit;<br>
<br>=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 PGP Key: <a href=3D"http://www.cert.garr.it/PGP/key=
s.php3#ca" target=3D"_blank">http://www.cert.garr.it/PGP/keys.php3#ca</a>=
=20
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5"><br>_______________________________________________<br>ap=
ps-discuss mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:apps-discuss@ietf.org" target=
=3D"_blank">apps-discuss@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/ma=
ilman/listinfo/apps-discuss" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman=
/listinfo/apps-discuss</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all">=A0

--000e0cd48c422f2765049efff214--

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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On 3/21/2011 8:15 AM, Claudio Allocchio wrote:
> and I will be there to pose lot's of questions about this security aspect of the
> proposed solutions. :-)


There is a difference between controlling the dais versus begging for time at 
the audience microphone.

My concern, based on the offered description, is that the presentation will be 
an exercise in unbounded boosterism.

Engineering is an exercise in discerning and selecting among tradeoffs.  This 
requires diligent efforts to acknowledge, understand and deal with downsides and 
well as upsides.

d/
--

   Dave Crocker
   Brandenburg InternetWorking
   bbiw.net

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Cc: Claudio Allocchio <Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it>, Apps Discuss <apps-discuss@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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> My concern, based on the offered description, is that the presentation will 
> be an exercise in unbounded boosterism.

that's why I called it a "sort of provocative talk". If the intention was 
not this, e.g. to raise a discussion, then somebody did the wrong choice.

> Engineering is an exercise in discerning and selecting among tradeoffs.  This 
> requires diligent efforts to acknowledge, understand and deal with downsides 
> and well as upsides.

I fully agree. Another bullet point not in the description: "mobile 
internet effects of the proposed solution". Carriers will be happy with 
all these one-time downloads, while users will be very unhappy while 
watching the "please wait" icon on their mobile device.

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Claudio Allocchio             G   A   R   R          Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it
                         Senior Technical Officer
tel: +39 040 3758523      Italian Academic and       G=Claudio; S=Allocchio;
fax: +39 040 3758565        Research Network         P=garr; A=garr; C=it;

            PGP Key: http://www.cert.garr.it/PGP/keys.php3#ca

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On 3/21/11 9:14 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:
>=20
> On 3/21/2011 7:43 AM, Scott Brim wrote:
>>
>> On 3/21/11 8:31 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:
>>
>>> Replacing TCP with HTTP does not eliminate the requirement for
>>> purpose-built
>>> application protocols, such as specialized mailbox access.
>>
>> It's not replacing TCP with HTTP.  It's adding another more abstract A=
PI.
>=20
> Not just an API.
>=20
> There is are a set of exchange conventions that must exist between the
> client and the server to achieve the specifics of the application
> service.  That the server downloads code to the client and thereby
> provides the software for both ends of the exchange does not change the=

> fact that this is a tailored exchange.
>=20
> In networking, structured data exchanges are typically called protocols=
=2E..
>=20
>=20
>>> On the other hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion of competin=
g,
>>> incompatible application protocols, making for rather remarkable
>>> burdens on
>>> servers and clients.
>>
>> Those 'clients' are installed by the services.  There is no need for
>> every mail-related service to use exactly the same interface, since
>> nothing needs to know in advance how the interaction will go.  A few
>=20
> I was not trying to deny the operational "convenience" of this process,=

> although note that the gmail offline example still requires the user to=

> go through installation hassles.
>=20
> My point is that all this spontaneous downloading of redundant and
> slightly different software carries some problems.  (cf, Dave Cridland'=
s
> response.)
>=20
> To me, one of the more serious problems is the failure to see that thes=
e
> implement a potential explosion of proprietary protocols.

This is what I see, too: each service will have its own API / protocol,
resulting in wonderful vendor lock-in for the service provider but a
distinct lack of interoperability across services. We've just moved the
problem elsewhere.

Peter

--=20
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/




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From ted.ietf@gmail.com  Mon Mar 21 09:30:28 2011
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From: Ted Hardie <ted.ietf@gmail.com>
To: Claudio Allocchio <Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it>
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 9:09 AM, Claudio Allocchio
> I fully agree. Another bullet point not in the description: "mobile internet
> effects of the proposed solution". Carriers will be happy with all these
> one-time downloads, while users will be very unhappy while watching the
> "please wait" icon on their mobile device.
>

I fully agree that "mobile Internet effects" would be a useful thing
to add to the discussion, but I think you should talk to an operator
before presuming that they would be happy with " all these one-time
downloads".  If the consumption reduces the availability of resources
in the radio access network such that fewer subscribers can be
serviced in a cell sector, you are likely to get the opposite result.
They either have unhappy customers who generate support costs and
churn, build out costs to increase the number of cells, or artificial
limitation of revenue opportunities.  None are fun.

To put this more generally, waste is the enemy of the
resource-constrained device or system.  And wireless spectrum is
pretty commonly acknowledged as a constrained resource.

regards,

Ted Hardie

From dhc@dcrocker.net  Mon Mar 21 09:36:31 2011
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Date: Mon, 21 Mar 2011 09:37:51 -0700
From: Dave CROCKER <dhc@dcrocker.net>
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On 3/21/2011 9:30 AM, Peter Saint-Andre wrote:
> On 3/21/11 9:14 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:
>> To me, one of the more serious problems is the failure to see that these
>> implement a potential explosion of proprietary protocols.
>
> This is what I see, too: each service will have its own API / protocol,
> resulting in wonderful vendor lock-in for the service provider but a
> distinct lack of interoperability across services. We've just moved the
> problem elsewhere.


I think Claudio raises another fundamental point, namely the loss of 
interoperability.  The proposed model is a pure silo, with no apparent ability 
to have variations or incremental capabilities that build on the base, except by 
the single vendor providing the proprietary protocol.

The point that Claudio and Ted make about possible inefficiencies due to 
repeated download is also worth noting.'

d/

-- 

   Dave Crocker
   Brandenburg InternetWorking
   bbiw.net

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Cc: Claudio Allocchio <Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it>, Apps Discuss <apps-discuss@ietf.org>, dcrocker@bbiw.net
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Mon, 21 Mar 2011, Ted Hardie wrote:

> On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 9:09 AM, Claudio Allocchio
>> I fully agree. Another bullet point not in the description: "mobile internet
>> effects of the proposed solution". Carriers will be happy with all these
>> one-time downloads, while users will be very unhappy while watching the
>> "please wait" icon on their mobile device.
>>
>
> I fully agree that "mobile Internet effects" would be a useful thing
> to add to the discussion, but I think you should talk to an operator
> before presuming that they would be happy with " all these one-time
> downloads".

yes, ... I was just thinking of the "billing aspect of volume based 
contracts" of course.

   If the consumption reduces the availability of resources
> in the radio access network such that fewer subscribers can be
> serviced in a cell sector, you are likely to get the opposite result.
> They either have unhappy customers who generate support costs and
> churn, build out costs to increase the number of cells, or artificial
> limitation of revenue opportunities.  None are fun.

And in some areas we already see the effects: 3G is no longer what it used 
to be, and users rush to WiFi hot-spots, non only for billing reasons.

> To put this more generally, waste is the enemy of the
> resource-constrained device or system.  And wireless spectrum is
> pretty commonly acknowledged as a constrained resource.

+1

>
> regards,
>
> Ted Hardie
>

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Claudio Allocchio             G   A   R   R          Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it
                         Senior Technical Officer
tel: +39 040 3758523      Italian Academic and       G=Claudio; S=Allocchio;
fax: +39 040 3758565        Research Network         P=garr; A=garr; C=it;

            PGP Key: http://www.cert.garr.it/PGP/keys.php3#ca

From scott.brim@gmail.com  Mon Mar 21 09:43:13 2011
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From: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 21 Mar 2011 12:40:01 -0400
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On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 12:30, Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im> wrote:
> This is what I see, too: each service will have its own API / protocol,
> resulting in wonderful vendor lock-in for the service provider but a
> distinct lack of interoperability across services. We've just moved the
> problem elsewhere.

What interoperability do you need?  This isn't peer to peer, it's
client/server.  All of the servers have de facto converged on the same
client capabilities (http, html etc).  It's already standardized.

Granted there are new scripting languages all the time, and some
browsers like new transport protocols, but those don't lead to
interoperability problems.  They lead to implementor problems, having
to do different versions of software for different environments.  Is
that what you're pointing to?  Would you say that iPhone and Android
should have the same app environments?

From scott.brim@gmail.com  Mon Mar 21 09:44:26 2011
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On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 12:37, Dave CROCKER <dhc@dcrocker.net> wrote:
> I think Claudio raises another fundamental point, namely the loss of
> interoperability. =A0The proposed model is a pure silo, with no apparent
> ability to have variations or incremental capabilities that build on the
> base, except by the single vendor providing the proprietary protocol.

Could you give a specific example?

From cyrus@daboo.name  Mon Mar 21 09:50:32 2011
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Date: Mon, 21 Mar 2011 12:52:13 -0400
From: Cyrus Daboo <cyrus@daboo.name>
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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Hi Scott,

--On March 21, 2011 12:40:01 PM -0400 Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com> 
wrote:

>> This is what I see, too: each service will have its own API / protocol,
>> resulting in wonderful vendor lock-in for the service provider but a
>> distinct lack of interoperability across services. We've just moved the
>> problem elsewhere.
>
> What interoperability do you need?  This isn't peer to peer, it's
> client/server.  All of the servers have de facto converged on the same
> client capabilities (http, html etc).  It's already standardized.

What if I have multiple service providers yet I want to present an 
aggregated view of all the data? e.g. the very common case of having 
multiple email accounts on different providers and wanting a "unified" 
inbox. With the "proprietary" approach of silo-ed web services, that 
becomes hard. Either I have to have a local app that understands each of 
the "proprietary" protocols and does the aggregation locally, or I have to 
rely on an intermediary to aggregate the data (which probably requires 
handing over credentials or doing some complicated crypto).

-- 
Cyrus Daboo


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To: Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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>This is what I see, too: each service will have its own API / protocol,
>resulting in wonderful vendor lock-in for the service provider but a
>distinct lack of interoperability across services. We've just moved the
>problem elsewhere.
>Peter
Yes, actually each service, service provider, developer-group, etc. and so
on start using own protocol/API .. the problem actually gets worse .. and
the silos get bigger and bigger (not necessarily better).

Bhumip



On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 12:30 PM, Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>wrote:

> On 3/21/11 9:14 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:
> >
> > On 3/21/2011 7:43 AM, Scott Brim wrote:
> >>
>  >> On 3/21/11 8:31 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:
> >>
> >>> Replacing TCP with HTTP does not eliminate the requirement for
> >>> purpose-built
> >>> application protocols, such as specialized mailbox access.
> >>
> >> It's not replacing TCP with HTTP.  It's adding another more abstract
> API.
> >
> > Not just an API.
> >
> > There is are a set of exchange conventions that must exist between the
> > client and the server to achieve the specifics of the application
> > service.  That the server downloads code to the client and thereby
> > provides the software for both ends of the exchange does not change the
> > fact that this is a tailored exchange.
> >
> > In networking, structured data exchanges are typically called
> protocols...
> >
> >
> >>> On the other hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion of competing,
> >>> incompatible application protocols, making for rather remarkable
> >>> burdens on
> >>> servers and clients.
> >>
> >> Those 'clients' are installed by the services.  There is no need for
> >> every mail-related service to use exactly the same interface, since
> >> nothing needs to know in advance how the interaction will go.  A few
> >
> > I was not trying to deny the operational "convenience" of this process,
> > although note that the gmail offline example still requires the user to
> > go through installation hassles.
> >
> > My point is that all this spontaneous downloading of redundant and
> > slightly different software carries some problems.  (cf, Dave Cridland's
> > response.)
> >
> > To me, one of the more serious problems is the failure to see that these
> > implement a potential explosion of proprietary protocols.
>
> This is what I see, too: each service will have its own API / protocol,
> resulting in wonderful vendor lock-in for the service provider but a
> distinct lack of interoperability across services. We've just moved the
> problem elsewhere.
>
> Peter
>
> --
> Peter Saint-Andre
> https://stpeter.im/
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>
>

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<div><br>&gt;This is what I see, too: each service will have its own API / =
protocol,<br>&gt;resulting in wonderful vendor lock-in for the service prov=
ider but a<br>&gt;distinct lack of interoperability across services. We&#39=
;ve just moved the<br>
&gt;problem elsewhere.<br>&gt;Peter<br></div>
<div>Yes, actually each service, service provider, developer-group, etc. an=
d so on start using own protocol/API=A0.. the problem actually gets worse .=
. and the silos get bigger and bigger (not necessarily better).=A0</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Bhumip</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div><br>=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 12:30 PM, Peter Saint-An=
dre <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:stpeter@stpeter.im">stpeter@stp=
eter.im</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div class=3D"im">On 3/21/11 9:14 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:<br>&gt;<br>&gt; O=
n 3/21/2011 7:43 AM, Scott Brim wrote:<br>&gt;&gt;<br></div>
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5">&gt;&gt; On 3/21/11 8:31 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:<br>&gt;&=
gt;<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; Replacing TCP with HTTP does not eliminate the requirem=
ent for<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; purpose-built<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; application protocols=
, such as specialized mailbox access.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>&gt;&gt; It&#39;s not replacing TCP with HTTP. =A0It&#39;s addi=
ng another more abstract API.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Not just an API.<br>&gt;<br>&=
gt; There is are a set of exchange conventions that must exist between the<=
br>
&gt; client and the server to achieve the specifics of the application<br>&=
gt; service. =A0That the server downloads code to the client and thereby<br=
>&gt; provides the software for both ends of the exchange does not change t=
he<br>
&gt; fact that this is a tailored exchange.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; In networking, =
structured data exchanges are typically called protocols...<br>&gt;<br>&gt;=
<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; On the other hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion =
of competing,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; incompatible application protocols, making for rather remarkab=
le<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; burdens on<br>&gt;&gt;&gt; servers and clients.<br>&gt;&=
gt;<br>&gt;&gt; Those &#39;clients&#39; are installed by the services. =A0T=
here is no need for<br>
&gt;&gt; every mail-related service to use exactly the same interface, sinc=
e<br>&gt;&gt; nothing needs to know in advance how the interaction will go.=
 =A0A few<br>&gt;<br>&gt; I was not trying to deny the operational &quot;co=
nvenience&quot; of this process,<br>
&gt; although note that the gmail offline example still requires the user t=
o<br>&gt; go through installation hassles.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; My point is that=
 all this spontaneous downloading of redundant and<br>&gt; slightly differe=
nt software carries some problems. =A0(cf, Dave Cridland&#39;s<br>
&gt; response.)<br>&gt;<br>&gt; To me, one of the more serious problems is =
the failure to see that these<br>&gt; implement a potential explosion of pr=
oprietary protocols.<br><br></div></div>This is what I see, too: each servi=
ce will have its own API / protocol,<br>
resulting in wonderful vendor lock-in for the service provider but a<br>dis=
tinct lack of interoperability across services. We&#39;ve just moved the<br=
>problem elsewhere.<br><br>Peter<br><font color=3D"#888888"><br>--<br>Peter=
 Saint-Andre<br>
<a href=3D"https://stpeter.im/" target=3D"_blank">https://stpeter.im/</a><b=
r><br><br><br></font><br>_______________________________________________<br=
>apps-discuss mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:apps-discuss@ietf.org">apps=
-discuss@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss" target=3D"_b=
lank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss</a><br><br></block=
quote></div><br><br clear=3D"all">=A0

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Cc: Apps Discuss <apps-discuss@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On 3/21/2011 9:40 AM, Scott Brim wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 12:37, Dave CROCKER<dhc@dcrocker.net>  wrote:
>> I think Claudio raises another fundamental point, namely the loss of
>> interoperability.  The proposed model is a pure silo, with no apparent
>> ability to have variations or incremental capabilities that build on the
>> base, except by the single vendor providing the proprietary protocol.
>
> Could you give a specific example?


My email client accesses 6 different accounts.  The point of commonality is my 
client.  Typical silo solutions are for that silo only.

As being touted, that would mean 6 different downloaded, proprietary access 
clients, with my having to switch from one to another.  Besides being a pain, 
this means that they cannot share data, such as getting a message in on one 
account and forwarding it through another.

To the extent that you (quite reasonably) then project adaption of some of these 
to support additional, external accounts, what we done is merely to reinvent the 
general-purpose email client, except that I have to be careful to invoke the 
correct one every time...

d/

ps. The rather bizare problem with many different and non-interoperable IM 
protocols is another example of this.  Although some independent clients have 
gotten pretty good at providing an integrative experience, it is not possible to 
do group IMs except within a proprietary context requiring everyone to have an 
account with the same provider.  If then.

-- 

   Dave Crocker
   Brandenburg InternetWorking
   bbiw.net

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Cc: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>, Apps Discuss <apps-discuss@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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Ah, I wish I could be there!

I think it's not so black-and-white.  The problems mentioned are real enough, 
but there are other considerations too:

- for some applications, designing to run on HTTP can increase the effective use 
of bandwidth by making it easier to build applications around more 
coarse-grained exchanges.  More bang per round-trip.  (Of course this *can* be 
done over bare TCP, but HTTP handles much of the common grunt work).

- for some applications, a focus on a RESTful style of interface pushes the 
emphasis away from multiple protocols towards a common protocol with more 
complex object representations.  Yes, this moves the application domain problems 
somewhere else, but that somewhere else is less dependent on a detailed 
bilateral agreement about the nature of exchanges.

- for some applications, using Javascript in the browser can dramatically reduce 
the complexity of a distributed client-server application, and the attendant 
network exchanges, by allowing client state to be managed locally and reducing 
the amount of state that the server needs to be aware of.

HTTP is much, much more than a simple request/response protocol.  It underpins 
the most successful, most scalable distributed application the world has seen, 
and *for some applications* that fit well into its particular model of 
interaction, I think it can offer improved efficiency and reduced siloing of 
applications.

Of course, your application may vary.

#g
--


Dave CROCKER wrote:
> 
> 
> On 3/21/2011 9:30 AM, Peter Saint-Andre wrote:
>> On 3/21/11 9:14 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:
>>> To me, one of the more serious problems is the failure to see that these
>>> implement a potential explosion of proprietary protocols.
>>
>> This is what I see, too: each service will have its own API / protocol,
>> resulting in wonderful vendor lock-in for the service provider but a
>> distinct lack of interoperability across services. We've just moved the
>> problem elsewhere.
> 
> 
> I think Claudio raises another fundamental point, namely the loss of 
> interoperability.  The proposed model is a pure silo, with no apparent 
> ability to have variations or incremental capabilities that build on the 
> base, except by the single vendor providing the proprietary protocol.
> 
> The point that Claudio and Ted make about possible inefficiencies due to 
> repeated download is also worth noting.'
> 
> d/
> 


From hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net  Mon Mar 21 09:57:27 2011
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Hi Dave,=20

you may want to take a look at the more complete writeup, which we =
submitted as an Internet draft:=20
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-tschofenig-post-standardization-00

On your questions below:=20

On Mar 21, 2011, at 4:31 PM, Dave CROCKER wrote:

> Folks,
>=20
> I just saw the announcement for the Technical Plenary presentation.
>=20
> As described, the session suggests a failure to recognize at least two =
architectural issues.
>=20
> One is that it mandates full-time connectivity.

No; it does not mandate full-time connectivity.=20
It only mandates connectivity between the client and the server.=20
For example, look at your Web-based email account (like Gmail). The =
client-to-server interaction indeed requires connectivity.=20
However, it does not require full end-to-end community to work. The =
real-time communication work that is being discussed in the RAI area =
does require end-to-end community because this is the entire purpose of =
the whole exercise.=20


>  The other is that protocols
> that it says are no longer needed are in fact still needed in some =
form, albeit
> as a layer above HTTP, rather than TCP.

We are not saying that the protocols are not needed at all anymore.=20
However, the need for standardization shifts.=20


>=20
> Replacing TCP with HTTP does not eliminate the requirement for =
purpose-built
> application protocols, such as specialized mailbox access.

>=20
> On the other hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion of =
competing,
> incompatible application protocols, making for rather remarkable =
burdens on
> servers and clients.

Not really. It allows people to innovate at full speed. There is no need =
to go through a 5 year standardization effort for a protocol extension =
when you can make it available to others easily (without even letting =
the user to download and instal a new application).=20

>=20
> The summary also neglects to mention rather significant security =
concerns in all this real-time application downloading...

The short summary on the announcement page cannot cover every issue. We =
did, however, touch on this aspect in the draft.=20

Thanks for paying attention to the IAB plenary topic.=20

Ciao
Hannes

>=20
> d/
>=20
>=20
>> The Future of Applications
>>=20
>>=20
>> Advancements in the design of web browsers have introduced =
fundamental
>> changes to the architecture of application protocols. The widespread
>> availability and growing sophistication of JavaScript interpreters in
>> browsers enables web servers to push to browsers all of the =
application
>> logic required to implement a client-server protocol. Consequently, =
many
>> client-server applications that once required an installed client on =
a host
>> computer now can rely simply on a modern browser to act as a client =
for the
>> purposes of a particular application. For example, where once email =
clients
>> required a custom application to access an inbox, increasingly a web =
browser
>> can serve this purpose as well as the purpose-built applications of =
the
>> past. Similarly, HTTP with the assistance of JavaScript can subsume =
the
>> functions performed by the protocols like POP3 and IMAP. The need for
>> Internet standards beyond HTTP to implement an email inbox =
application
>> consequently diminishes - why author standards and worry about
>> interoperability of clients and servers when the server can simply =
push to
>> the client all the code it needs to be interoperable?
>>=20
>> Many client-server applications on the Internet could potential =
migrate to
>> this post-standardization environment. In this environment, there is =
of
>> course still a role for the IETF to play: existing working groups =
like HyBi
>> and OAuth are examples of areas where standards work is still =
required to
>> support this application development paradigm. Collectively, we need =
to
>> identify areas where the standardization is unlikely to be relevant =
in the
>> future, and focus our efforts on those areas where our application =
designs
>> will remain impactful. The goals of this session are to explore =
future areas
>> of IETF work surrounding this evolution.
>>=20
>> Speakers: Jonathan Rosenberg (Skype) Harald Alvestrand (Google) Henry =
S.
>> Thompson (W3C)
>=20
> --=20
>=20
>  Dave Crocker
>  Brandenburg InternetWorking
>  bbiw.net
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss


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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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The most important aspect to look at is where interoperability is truly =
needed.=20
The speakers at the plenary will argue that you do not need =
interoperability everywhere.

Do not get me wrong - interoperability is great but it comes at a cost.=20=


If you look at the Web application space then you would quickly ask =
yourself "Where would the Web be if everything has to be standardized?"


On Mar 21, 2011, at 6:52 PM, Bhumip Khasnabish wrote:

> >This is what I see, too: each service will have its own API / =
protocol,
> >resulting in wonderful vendor lock-in for the service provider but a
> >distinct lack of interoperability across services. We've just moved =
the
> >problem elsewhere.
> >Peter
> Yes, actually each service, service provider, developer-group, etc. =
and so on start using own protocol/API .. the problem actually gets =
worse .. and the silos get bigger and bigger (not necessarily better).=20=

> =20
> Bhumip


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On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 12:52, Cyrus Daboo <cyrus@daboo.name> wrote:
> Hi Scott,
>
> --On March 21, 2011 12:40:01 PM -0400 Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>>> This is what I see, too: each service will have its own API / protocol,
>>> resulting in wonderful vendor lock-in for the service provider but a
>>> distinct lack of interoperability across services. We've just moved the
>>> problem elsewhere.
>>
>> What interoperability do you need? =A0This isn't peer to peer, it's
>> client/server. =A0All of the servers have de facto converged on the same
>> client capabilities (http, html etc). =A0It's already standardized.
>
> What if I have multiple service providers yet I want to present an
> aggregated view of all the data? e.g. the very common case of having
> multiple email accounts on different providers and wanting a "unified"
> inbox. With the "proprietary" approach of silo-ed web services, that beco=
mes
> hard. Either I have to have a local app that understands each of the
> "proprietary" protocols and does the aggregation locally, or I have to re=
ly
> on an intermediary to aggregate the data (which probably requires handing
> over credentials or doing some complicated crypto).

First, as I understand it, the aggregator is the browser.  Don't think
of each of these as "mail".  They are more "browser-based
interactions" that might include mail.  Consider the google "mail"
front page, which can optionally have 17 other things (calendar,
online friends, grocery manager via Google API, etc.).  So if your
browser has the tools to connect to each of these services -- which it
does -- then it becomes a problem of how to show multiple "pages" in
an interesting way.

Second, if you want to totally integrate, e.g. have a common inbox for
mail, then yes you need 'mail' APIs for each of them, as opposed to
'service' APIs that I believe we're talking about.

From stpeter@stpeter.im  Mon Mar 21 10:05:43 2011
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FYI, I've updated the IETF 80 agenda for AppsArea:

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/agenda/apparea.txt

The open mic time at the end is now gone, replaced by a presentation
from Dave Crocker about DomainKeys Security Tagging (DOSETA).

Peter

--=20
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/




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From dhc@dcrocker.net  Mon Mar 21 10:06:11 2011
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Date: Mon, 21 Mar 2011 10:07:30 -0700
From: Dave CROCKER <dhc@dcrocker.net>
Organization: Brandenburg InternetWorking
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On 3/21/2011 9:58 AM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>> One is that it mandates full-time connectivity.
>
> No; it does not mandate full-time connectivity. It only mandates connectivity
> between the client and the server.

??? That's the connectivity I am referring to.


>  For example, look at your Web-based email

I don't use web-based mail.  I realize that that mode is extremely popular and 
that it is a useful mode, but I find it problematic, for a number of the reasons 
we've been discussing on this thread.

One of the issues this highlights is the need to be very careful not to tout the 
benefits of something as universal when, in fact, it has restricted utility.


> account (like Gmail). The client-to-server interaction indeed requires
> connectivity. However, it does not require full end-to-end community to work.

I do not understand what distinction you are drawing.


>> The other is that protocols that it says are no longer needed are in fact
>> still needed in some form, albeit as a layer above HTTP, rather than TCP.
>
> We are not saying that the protocols are not needed at all anymore. However,
> the need for standardization shifts.

Actually, that really is what the announcement implies.


>> On the other hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion of competing,
>> incompatible application protocols, making for rather remarkable burdens
>> on servers and clients.
>
> Not really. It allows people to innovate at full speed. There is no need to
> go through a 5 year standardization effort for a protocol extension when you
> can make it available to others easily (without even letting the user to
> download and instal a new application).

No one said that standardization-prior-to-use was a preferred model.  I suspect 
you are confusing architectural issues with alternatives for developing and 
standardizing interoperable protocols.

d/
-- 

   Dave Crocker
   Brandenburg InternetWorking
   bbiw.net

From scott.brim@gmail.com  Mon Mar 21 10:10:45 2011
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From: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>
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On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 12:55, Dave CROCKER <dhc@dcrocker.net> wrote:
> On 3/21/2011 9:40 AM, Scott Brim wrote:
>>
>> On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 12:37, Dave CROCKER<dhc@dcrocker.net> =A0wrote:
>>>
>>> I think Claudio raises another fundamental point, namely the loss of
>>> interoperability. =A0The proposed model is a pure silo, with no apparen=
t
>>> ability to have variations or incremental capabilities that build on th=
e
>>> base, except by the single vendor providing the proprietary protocol.
>>
>> Could you give a specific example?
>
>
> My email client accesses 6 different accounts. =A0The point of commonalit=
y is
> my client. =A0Typical silo solutions are for that silo only.

See response to Cyrus.

> As being touted, that would mean 6 different downloaded, proprietary acce=
ss
> clients, with my having to switch from one to another. =A0Besides being a
> pain, this means that they cannot share data, such as getting a message i=
n
> on one account and forwarding it through another.

I can give you an existence proof of that working today but I'm
getting hesitant to name specific services.

Let's get away from using email as an example.  Even within the mail
world, none of the web-based mail services are just mail, although
they offer a just mail API (IMAP, POP).

> Although some independent clients
> have gotten pretty good at providing an integrative experience, it is not
> possible to do group IMs except within a proprietary context requiring
> everyone to have an account with the same provider.

OK, a good example.  The difference between this and mail is that
there is no back end connectivity.  With mail you can use any
(including proprietary) interface to your service, and it will get it
to other services.  Since there are standards in the _back_ end, there
don't have to be standard user interfaces in the _front_ end.  I think
this is finally a point worth bringing up.

From scott.brim@gmail.com  Mon Mar 21 10:14:42 2011
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From: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 21 Mar 2011 13:12:40 -0400
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 13:07, Dave CROCKER <dhc@dcrocker.net> wrote:
> On 3/21/2011 9:58 AM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>>>
>>> One is that it mandates full-time connectivity.
>>
>> No; it does not mandate full-time connectivity. It only mandates
>> connectivity
>> between the client and the server.
>
> ??? That's the connectivity I am referring to.

This morning I was using one of these web-based mail services in
offline mode.  It caught up when I reconnected.

>> =A0For example, look at your Web-based email
>
> I don't use web-based mail. =A0I realize that that mode is extremely popu=
lar
> and that it is a useful mode, but I find it problematic, for a number of =
the
> reasons we've been discussing on this thread.

You should try out some browser-based, cloud-based tools so you have
more experience in this area. :-)

From hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net  Mon Mar 21 10:31:47 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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Hi Dave,=20

On Mar 21, 2011, at 7:07 PM, Dave CROCKER wrote:

>=20
>=20
> On 3/21/2011 9:58 AM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>>> One is that it mandates full-time connectivity.
>>=20
>> No; it does not mandate full-time connectivity. It only mandates =
connectivity
>> between the client and the server.
>=20
> ??? That's the connectivity I am referring to.
>=20
There are lots of other things you could refer to.=20

Btw, you also need client-to-server connectivity to fetch your mails...

>=20
>> For example, look at your Web-based email
>=20
> I don't use web-based mail.  I realize that that mode is extremely =
popular and that it is a useful mode, but I find it problematic, for a =
number of the reasons we've been discussing on this thread.
>=20
> One of the issues this highlights is the need to be very careful not =
to tout the benefits of something as universal when, in fact, it has =
restricted utility.
>=20

For service providers it matters what most users like. It seems that =
more and more people are experiencing the Internet via Web browser.=20


>=20
>> account (like Gmail). The client-to-server interaction indeed =
requires
>> connectivity. However, it does not require full end-to-end community =
to work.
>=20
> I do not understand what distinction you are drawing.
>=20
>=20

There are different communication paradigms. The discussion that is =
currently ongoing in the RAI area is focused on real-time communication =
between two endpoints (browsers).=20
So, the level of required connectivity is different.=20

There both parties always need to be online. If they aren't nothing =
works. This is not a constraint given the application space folks are =
looking at.=20



>>> The other is that protocols that it says are no longer needed are in =
fact
>>> still needed in some form, albeit as a layer above HTTP, rather than =
TCP.
>>=20
>> We are not saying that the protocols are not needed at all anymore. =
However,
>> the need for standardization shifts.
>=20
> Actually, that really is what the announcement implies.
>=20
>=20

The importance of the entire plenary is about innovation and how the =
choice of architecture impacts the speed of innovation.=20


>>> On the other hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion of =
competing,
>>> incompatible application protocols, making for rather remarkable =
burdens
>>> on servers and clients.
>>=20
>> Not really. It allows people to innovate at full speed. There is no =
need to
>> go through a 5 year standardization effort for a protocol extension =
when you
>> can make it available to others easily (without even letting the user =
to
>> download and instal a new application).
>=20
> No one said that standardization-prior-to-use was a preferred model.  =
I suspect you are confusing architectural issues with alternatives for =
developing and standardizing interoperable protocols.
We describe a model that is deployed today (the Web model with HTTP/HTML =
+ JavaScript) that allows shifting the interoperability need away from =
the client.=20
The talk will further argue that following this model will let you =
innovate faster and everything that does not follow this model will have =
a hard time to compete. If you look around in the IETF applications and =
RAI area then you will notice that we are seen this hard time today.=20


Regarding "No one said that standardization-prior-to-use was a preferred =
model.": This is what the W3C did with some of their work on HTML5. The =
experience of Google on Gmail with offline storage was folded into the =
HTML5 related work.=20

Ciao
Hannes

>=20
> d/
> --=20
>=20
>  Dave Crocker
>  Brandenburg InternetWorking
>  bbiw.net


From Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it  Mon Mar 21 10:45:16 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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> For service providers it matters what most users like. It seems that 
> more and more people are experiencing the Internet via Web browser.

because they do not know what the Internet is suppoused to be: 
"communicating with the others", e.g. receive information, but also 
GENERATE information.

At least in the "research and education" sections of the Internet we still 
stick to the paradigm that users generate information and content, and 
they invent their own services, while we (the "carrier") do not tell them 
what they can "download", or again we (the "carrier") just give users 
simmetrical connectivity. And when we ask for innovation proposals, the 
most innovative ones we get are not "via Web Browsers". An example: a 
real-time audio-video protocol which enable musicians to perform a live 
concert even when they're a thousand miles apart from each other.

but this will lead quite far away from what we started to discuss...

:-)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Claudio Allocchio             G   A   R   R          Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it
                         Senior Technical Officer
tel: +39 040 3758523      Italian Academic and       G=Claudio; S=Allocchio;
fax: +39 040 3758565        Research Network         P=garr; A=garr; C=it;

            PGP Key: http://www.cert.garr.it/PGP/keys.php3#ca

From scott.brim@gmail.com  Mon Mar 21 10:50:14 2011
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On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 13:33, Hannes Tschofenig
<hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net> wrote:
> We describe a model that is deployed today (the Web model with HTTP/HTML + JavaScript) that allows shifting the interoperability need away from the client.

I suspect this is the gist.  It used to be that we required standard
protocols at the endpoint.  As Dave's mention of IM clients shows,
that's necessary if there is no coordination among services.  But if
there is coordination among services, such that using any one service
allows you to reach anyone on any service, then you don't need
standardized UIs.

From scott.brim@gmail.com  Mon Mar 21 10:52:19 2011
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On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 13:46, Claudio Allocchio
<Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it> wrote:
> because they do not know what the Internet is suppoused to be:
> "communicating with the others", e.g. receive information, but also GENERATE
> information.

yes we must absolutely insist that the Internet be fundamentally peer
to peer.  But on top of that, 98% of exchanges between what look like
peers at the IP layer is client-server at higher layers.

From hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net  Mon Mar 21 10:59:46 2011
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Hi Claudio,=20

I am not sure I understand your argument.=20

I am using the term "service provider" in a quite relaxed way.=20

For example, I (Hannes) want to reach out to others to share my remarks =
about IETF what would I do?=20
I would (and I did) I installed a Wordpress blog. If I want to add chat =
capabilities, I add Strophe (a JavaScript based XMPP implementation).=20
If I want to outsource my identity management (to make it simpler for =
others to comment on my blog) then I add OAuth and OpenID.=20

I can (as a service provider) add a lot of functionality without =
demanding you to download a new application (every time I make add more =
functionality to my site).
You could even play nice little games via my site; everything runs in =
JavaScript.=20

I hope I made it clear what I mean by "service provider".=20

Ciao
Hannes

On Mar 21, 2011, at 7:46 PM, Claudio Allocchio wrote:

>=20
>> For service providers it matters what most users like. It seems that =
more and more people are experiencing the Internet via Web browser.
>=20
> because they do not know what the Internet is suppoused to be: =
"communicating with the others", e.g. receive information, but also =
GENERATE information.
>=20
> At least in the "research and education" sections of the Internet we =
still stick to the paradigm that users generate information and content, =
and they invent their own services, while we (the "carrier") do not tell =
them what they can "download", or again we (the "carrier") just give =
users simmetrical connectivity. And when we ask for innovation =
proposals, the most innovative ones we get are not "via Web Browsers". =
An example: a real-time audio-video protocol which enable musicians to =
perform a live concert even when they're a thousand miles apart from =
each other.
>=20
> but this will lead quite far away from what we started to discuss...
>=20
> :-)
>=20
> =
--------------------------------------------------------------------------=
----
> Claudio Allocchio             G   A   R   R          =
Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it
>                        Senior Technical Officer
> tel: +39 040 3758523      Italian Academic and       G=3DClaudio; =
S=3DAllocchio;
> fax: +39 040 3758565        Research Network         P=3Dgarr; A=3Dgarr;=
 C=3Dit;
>=20
>           PGP Key: http://www.cert.garr.it/PGP/keys.php3#ca


From dave@cridland.net  Mon Mar 21 11:03:34 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Mon Mar 21 17:51:01 2011, Scott Brim wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 13:33, Hannes Tschofenig
> <hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net> wrote:
> > We describe a model that is deployed today (the Web model with  
> HTTP/HTML + JavaScript) that allows shifting the interoperability  
> need away from the client.
> 
> I suspect this is the gist.  It used to be that we required standard
> protocols at the endpoint.  As Dave's mention of IM clients shows,
> that's necessary if there is no coordination among services.  But if
> there is coordination among services, such that using any one  
> service
> allows you to reach anyone on any service, then you don't need
> standardized UIs.

With XMPP, an XMPP server will talk with other XMPP servers - this  
means that HTTP cannot be used. (And if anyone suggests S2S/BOSH I  
will throw up).

But XMPP clients also talk with other clients, in sometimes  
client-specific ways over variable services.

Thus to no small degree the XMPP experience is governed by the  
client, rather than the server, and the overall experience is most  
certainly a product of both.

This is also similar with mail - you may think of email as just a  
blob of functionality, but I can assure you that there are both good  
and bad email clients, and good and bad email services.

By restricting client/server to be just browser-based, you eliminate  
the ability of users to select a user interface of their choice  
orthogonal to the service, and you also create a down-pressure on  
functionality via standardized protocols - hence Google Mail's IMAP  
support is very much a lowest common denominator - it is sufficient,  
instead of offering the richer support it might.

This is not to say that a web-based interface is not a good thing,  
and a useful thing, too - there are plenty such interfaces for both  
email and XMPP. In fact, in XMPP there are many more because we  
devised standards for how browser-based clients could connect to  
servers (see BOSH, for example).

Dave.
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Mar 21, 2011, at 7:53 PM, Scott Brim wrote:

> On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 13:46, Claudio Allocchio
> <Claudio.Allocchio@garr.it> wrote:
>> because they do not know what the Internet is suppoused to be:
>> "communicating with the others", e.g. receive information, but also =
GENERATE
>> information.
>=20
> yes we must absolutely insist that the Internet be fundamentally peer
> to peer.

Whatever the peers in this exchange are.=20

If peer means Web browser then you will probably like the RTCWeb BOF.

>  But on top of that, 98% of exchanges between what look like
> peers at the IP layer is client-server at higher layers.

Purely a matter of definition.=20

Ciao
Hannes


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On Mon Mar 21 18:01:13 2011, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> I would (and I did) I installed a Wordpress blog. If I want to add  
> chat capabilities, I add Strophe (a JavaScript based XMPP  
> implementation).

Thanks for proving my point as I wrote it - Strophe.js is in itself  
only possible because we (that is, the XMPP community) went to some  
effort to standardize a method for browser-hosted XMPP clients to  
interoperably connect to XMPP servers. It's almost a perfect  
counter-example to your argument.

If you want chat *without* having an XMPP server in your browser,  
you're forced into reinventing IM for your purposes - which is indeed  
possible. You need not do this yourself, of course, just as you  
needn't write your own XMPP server, but unlike the latter case,  
you're very tightly coupled to the solution.

Dave.
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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--Apple-Mail-11-301632893
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On Mar 21, 2011, at 8:05 PM, Dave Cridland wrote:

> With XMPP, an XMPP server will talk with other XMPP servers - this =
means that HTTP cannot be used. (And if anyone suggests S2S/BOSH I will =
throw up).

I was focusing more on the client-to-server interaction; I don't think =
the need for interoperability on the server-to-server side vanishes.=20

The model I have in my mind is this one:
(modified from =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-rosenberg-rtcweb-framework-00)


                +-----------+             +-----------+
                |   Web     | Server-to-  |   Web     |
                |           | Server      |           |
                |           |-------------|           |
                |  Server   |             |  Server   |
                |           |             |           |
                +-----------+             +-----------+
                     /                           \
                    /                             \   Proprietary over
                   /                               \  HTTP/Websockets
                  /                                 \
                 /  Proprietary over                 \
                /   HTTP/Websockets                   \
               /                                       \
         +-----------+                           +-----------+
         |JS/HTML/CSS|                           |JS/HTML/CSS|
         +-----------+                           +-----------+
         +-----------+                           +-----------+
         |           |                           |           |
         |           |                           |           |
         |  Browser  | ------------------------- |  Browser  |
         |           |   Media (if needed)       |           |
         |           |                           |           |
         +-----------+                           +-----------+

The browser to server side does not need to be standardized. Everyone =
is, however, free to use what standardized protocol they want.=20
There is no shortage of standardized protocols for that interface.=20

If you want cross-service provider communication then the =
interoperability need is on the server-to-server side.=20

Given that you are heavily involved in the XMPP space you are very much =
familiar with this model.=20

Ciao
Hannes


--Apple-Mail-11-301632893
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><br><div><div>On Mar 21, 2011, at 8:05 PM, Dave Cridland =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: =
separate; font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: =
normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; ">With XMPP, an =
XMPP server will talk with other XMPP servers - this means that HTTP =
cannot be used. (And if anyone suggests S2S/BOSH I will throw =
up).<br></span></blockquote></div><br><div>I was focusing more on the =
client-to-server interaction; I don't think the need for =
interoperability on the server-to-server side =
vanishes.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>The model I have in my mind is =
this one:</div><div>(modified from&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-rosenberg-rtcweb-framework-00">ht=
tp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-rosenberg-rtcweb-framework-00</a>)</div><di=
v><br></div><div><br></div><div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp;+-----------+ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
+-----------+</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp; Web &nbsp; &nbsp; | Server-to- &nbsp;| &nbsp; Web =
&nbsp; &nbsp; |</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; | Server &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; |</font></div><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; |-------------| &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
|</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier =
New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;| =
&nbsp;Server &nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; | =
&nbsp;Server &nbsp; |</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp;| &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
|</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier =
New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp;+-----------+ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
+-----------+</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; / &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
\</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier =
New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp;/ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \ &nbsp; Proprietary =
over</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier =
New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; / &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \ =
&nbsp;HTTP/Websockets</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;/ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
\</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier =
New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; / =
&nbsp;Proprietary over &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; \</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp;/ &nbsp; HTTP/Websockets &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \</font></div><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; / &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \</font></div><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; +-----------+ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
+-----------+</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; |JS/HTML/CSS| =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; |JS/HTML/CSS|</font></div><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; +-----------+ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
+-----------+</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; +-----------+ =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; +-----------+</font></div><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; |</font></div><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; |</font></div><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp;Browser &nbsp;| ------------------------- | =
&nbsp;Browser &nbsp;|</font></div><div><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp; Media (if needed) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; | =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; |</font></div><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; | &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; |</font></div><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"'Courier New'">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; +-----------+ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; =
+-----------+</font></div></div><div><br></div><div>The browser to =
server side does not need to be standardized. Everyone is, however, free =
to use what standardized protocol they want.&nbsp;</div><div>There is no =
shortage of standardized protocols for that =
interface.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>If you want cross-service =
provider communication then the interoperability need is on the =
server-to-server side.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Given that you are =
heavily involved in the XMPP space you are very much familiar with this =
model.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Ciao</div><div>Hannes</div><div><br>=
</div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-11-301632893--

From ted.ietf@gmail.com  Mon Mar 21 11:25:29 2011
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From: Ted Hardie <ted.ietf@gmail.com>
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Cc: dcrocker@bbiw.net, Apps Discuss <apps-discuss@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 9:58 AM, Hannes Tschofenig

> Not really. It allows people to innovate at full speed. There is no need =
to go through a 5 year standardization effort for a protocol extension when=
 you can make it available to others easily (without even letting the user =
to download and instal a new application).
>

So, there is an old saying: "Success has many fathers, but failure is
an orphan".  While I strongly agree that establishing where
interoperability is needed should make for an interesting plenary
discussion and is something every WG should consider, I think we have
to be pretty careful in reading any paternity tests for the pace of
innovation.

There are several mutually reinforcing network effects here.  The web
provided the opportunity for many people to become publishers as well
as consumers of network resources.  That created a pool of developers
and the opportunity for those who wanted to build tools for that pool
of developers.  That created a further explosion in interest in
creating content and new innovations in the kind of content that could
be created entirely within the web context (at one of my early
employers, we created interactive content using web forms and Sun RPC,
and the transition in technologies took a few years).

While all of this content was moving onto the web, firewall and NAT
technologies were getting widely deployed.  One of the biggest risks
was unvetted web-based content, but it could not be sequestered
without enormous outcry, so those ports were left open.  This pushed
other kinds of traffic onto those ports, even when there was no user
produced or consumable information involved.  That increased the set
of developers who understood network programming, but only from a
web-centric view point.  That, in turn, created a new body of content
and protocols built on those tools.

Network effects are very powerful, as we all know.  The availability
of one set of tools in the web environment (downloadable javascript)
has clearly had an important part in that.  But let's not confuse its
role with the overall effect.  It's particularly important that we not
ascribe to those tools the overall pace of innovation.  Developer
community size, security models, and network topology restrictions
have been as or more important.

Any of the Daves in this conversation could create an innovative
protocol to solve a problem without touching the web.  It might take a
good bit longer to deploy than one that did, but it's a set of other
constraints (treatment of downloaded standalone applications vs.
downloaded web applications, NATs, Firewalls, developer interest) that
would slow its pace.

That's important in part because new network effects are always
possible.  If we ascribe their results to one particular set of tools
we may miss the generative possibilities of other tools.

regards,

Ted Hardie

From dave@cridland.net  Mon Mar 21 11:33:32 2011
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From: Dave Cridland <dave@cridland.net>
To: Hannes Tschofenig <hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net>, Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>, Dave CROCKER <dcrocker@bbiw.net>, General discussion of application-layer protocols <apps-discuss@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Mon Mar 21 18:16:19 2011, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> Given that you are heavily involved in the XMPP space you are very  
> much familiar with this model.

Nope, your model is entirely alien to me; your assumptions therefore  
fail.

In the XMPP world, clients talk to each other and are mediated and  
aided by servers. This model is far closer to the model of hosts and  
routers, and there's much similarity - XMPP has a tendency toward  
pushing functionality out to the clients and avoiding involving the  
servers unless it's unavoidable.

Yet XMPP *also* has very fast innovation, which I attribute to its  
close-knit culture and approachable specifications. And beer.

So I think I agree with Ted Hardie, on another level - I think  
analysing why innovation can be quick and slow is interesting, but  
presenting a "final solution" for client/server interop seems a  
little hasty.

Dave.
-- 
Dave Cridland - mailto:dave@cridland.net - xmpp:dwd@dave.cridland.net
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On 3/21/11 9:31 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:
> Folks,
>
> I just saw the announcement for the Technical Plenary presentation.
I sent this to the IAB a few weeks ago. We haven't had much conversation 
(they responded, but the firehose of stuff before the IETF meeting kept 
me from replying until recently), but I thought you all would be amused.

-------- Original Message --------
Message-ID: <4D76B361.2050704@qualcomm.com>
Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2011 16:53:21 -0600
From: Pete Resnick <presnick@qualcomm.com>
To: <iab@iab.org>
Subject: IAB Technical Session
CC: "'The IESG'" <iesg@ietf.org>

[Feel free to forward this as you see fit.]

Dear IAB,

You will probably find it unsurprising that I find the abstract of the 
technical session at the IAB plenary to be completely unadulterated 
rubbish. It is by no means the "advancement in the design of web 
browsers" nor the "widespread availability and growing sophistication of 
JavaScript interpreters in browsers" that has changed the architecture 
of applications. Quite the contrary, it is the forcing of a particular 
application paradigm, that of requiring all applications to be 
client-server based with all intelligence based in the server, that has 
in turn forced Javascript sophistication to increase to accommodate 
complex application logic inside the browser. (Indeed, it is this force 
that has led to HyBi, the abomination whereby browser-based 
applications, instead of being able to simply open a TCP connection, are 
forced to go through an HTTP tunnel to the web server in order to get 
any kind of network connectivity.) Protocols like POP and IMAP are not 
being subsumed into these systems. Rather, the semantics of these 
protocols are being dumbed down, eliminating functionality, in order to 
allow them to fit into the new constrained environment.

There are two obvious drivers of this evolution: First and foremost is 
the continuing lack of end-to-end connectivity in the network. This is 
due to the presence of NATs and assorted firewall nonsense that makes 
non-tunneled applications harder and harder to deploy. But the second 
driving force is the more insidious one: economics. The economics of the 
Internet are currently being driven by big players consolidating the 
network, pushing as much as they can into servers so that they can 
control both the data and the user experience for applications on the 
Internet. This of course is not in the interest of end users, except 
insofar as the "big players" are end users with large economic 
interests. The more centralized the data becomes, the more dependent 
users are on the "big players", the less innovation in applications can 
take place, and the less stable the Internet is as a whole.

This is not a state of affairs in which we need to "identify areas where 
the standardization is unlikely to be relevant in the future, and focus 
our efforts on those areas where our application designs will remain 
impactful." Rather, we need to do what we can with tools we are 
currently developing (the deployment of IPv6, the use of MPTCP and other 
protocols which allow us to route around the damage to the end-to-end 
model) to combat this model and have the Internet remain a distributed 
end-to-end network.

Back to La Mancha. I've been noticing these windmills....

pr

-- 
Pete Resnick<http://www.qualcomm.com/~presnick/>
Qualcomm Incorporated - Direct phone: (858)651-4478, Fax: (858)651-1102


From dhc@dcrocker.net  Mon Mar 21 21:35:58 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On 3/21/2011 8:48 PM, Pete Resnick wrote:
> I sent this to the IAB a few weeks ago. We haven't had much conversation (they
> responded, but the firehose of stuff before the IETF meeting kept me from
> replying until recently), but I thought you all would be amused.


The degree of disconnect about architecture and protocol issues makes this a bit 
challenging to view with humor.  (It's tempting to counter that that's not 
really true since it is so easy to make fun of the situation, but that's not 
what you meant and it's not what I'd find productive...)

The larger issue I see is that the views being put forward for the talk well 
might be reasonable, with sufficient qualifiers and very careful language, but 
no qualifiers are being offered.  Instead the language asserts universals, and 
these most certainly are not correct.

There could be a rather interesting discussion about these issues, given a 
reasonable mix of people and a reasonable format for exploration and debate. 
The current format is cast more for selling a specific view than for 
understanding pros and cons and tradeoffs.

d/
-- 

   Dave Crocker
   Brandenburg InternetWorking
   bbiw.net

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At 20:48 21-03-2011, Pete Resnick wrote:
>Back to La Mancha. I've been noticing these windmills....

Adapted from draft-iab-ip-model-evolution:

   'Since the Internet Protocol was first published as [IEN028] in 1978,
    IP has provided a network-layer connectivity service to upper-layer
    protocols and applications.  The basic IP service model was
    documented in the original IEN's (and subsequently in the RFC's that
    obsolete them).  However, since the mantra [is] "Everything Over [HTTP]'

It is easier not to "worry about about interoperability of clients 
and servers when the server", thanks to the magic of fog computing, 
"can simply push to the client all the code it needs to be interoperable".

Instead of talking about finding a role in this "post-standardization 
environment" [sic], the IETF might as well shut down the Applications 
Area and create a Web Area.

Regards,
-sm


From hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net  Mon Mar 21 23:52:03 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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Hi Dave,=20

the abstract cannot obviously cover all aspects of the talk, as you =
know.=20

Jonathan & Harald, who are among the speakers, have good knowledge about =
the IETF. They have made significant contributions and they had run into =
a few of the issues we are discussing on this list.

In our writeup =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-tschofenig-post-standardization-00 we =
have not only described the positive effects of the trend we are =
believing to see but expressed also some concerns. There are also cases =
where the current Web model is not able to compete with native =
applications. We talk about those as well in the document. =20

In any case, we thought that this topic is relevant enough for the IETF =
community to have a dialog and to hear whether you have a view about the =
topic as well. As this discussion shows, you obviously do.=20

The time could not have been better given the RTCWeb BOF that is also =
going to happen in Prague.=20

Ciao
Hannes


On Mar 22, 2011, at 6:37 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:

>=20
> On 3/21/2011 8:48 PM, Pete Resnick wrote:
>> I sent this to the IAB a few weeks ago. We haven't had much =
conversation (they
>> responded, but the firehose of stuff before the IETF meeting kept me =
from
>> replying until recently), but I thought you all would be amused.
>=20
>=20
> The degree of disconnect about architecture and protocol issues makes =
this a bit challenging to view with humor.  (It's tempting to counter =
that that's not really true since it is so easy to make fun of the =
situation, but that's not what you meant and it's not what I'd find =
productive...)
>=20
> The larger issue I see is that the views being put forward for the =
talk well might be reasonable, with sufficient qualifiers and very =
careful language, but no qualifiers are being offered.  Instead the =
language asserts universals, and these most certainly are not correct.
>=20
> There could be a rather interesting discussion about these issues, =
given a reasonable mix of people and a reasonable format for exploration =
and debate. The current format is cast more for selling a specific view =
than for understanding pros and cons and tradeoffs.
>=20
> d/
> --=20
>=20
>  Dave Crocker
>  Brandenburg InternetWorking
>  bbiw.net
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss


From hannes.tschofenig@nsn.com  Tue Mar 22 00:18:44 2011
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> Instead of talking about finding a role in this "post-standardization=20
> environment" [sic], the IETF might as well shut down the Applications=20
> Area and create a Web Area.

Two points:

A) A few groups with relevance to the Web have recently been created in
the applications area.=20
Examples: OAuth, Websec, hybi

B) You phrase it in a bad way that we talk about this topic. What is
wrong with looking at trends in the industry that some of us are seeing
happening? You can make fun about the way we wrote the document and my
English writing skills.=20


From GK@ninebynine.org  Tue Mar 22 00:57:14 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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Pete,

Notwithstanding my earlier comments in support of Web/HTTP for some 
applications, I have some sympathy for the sentiments you express here.   It 
does sometimes feel to me that there a technology "capture" taking place by some 
of the big web players (cf. HTML5), and also there's the whole net neutrality 
debate seems to be heating up (again?).

But at heart the web *should* be about decentralization, breaking the 
dependencies on single servers and services, enabling developers to develop 
innovative new applications based on web data.  The web architecture principles 
build on the end-to-end Internet philosophy, and explicitly try to avoid adding 
new control points.  I would say that "big players ... pushing as much as they 
can into servers so that they can control both the data and the user experience" 
is something the web makes possible in some cases by virtue of its lack of 
central coordination.

There are many developers in the web community who are creating innovative 
applications that fit in and around the offerings of the big players.  For just 
one example that happens to spring to mind, see 
http://weblog.clarkparsia.com/2010/05/26/another-reason-semantic-web-kicks-ass/.

The Web is harmed as much by the lack of end-to-end connectivity as any other 
application.  And, yes, I think that HyBi has degenerated into a rather 
unproductive bun-fight, possibly by trying to do too much rather than figuring a 
minimum set of requirements that could unlock a range of new capabilities 
*within* the established web framework.  And yes, the Web isn't right for every 
application (email being a case in point).  But I claim that there are very many 
applications that *can* sit comfortably within the web framework if the design 
is approached in a conforming way.  (And that a lot of design choices in 
application design may be quite arbitrary, and constraining some of those 
choices doesn't greatly limit the range of useful applications that can be created.)

So, while I agree with your exhortation to restore end-to-end connectivity to 
the Internet, I don't think that the Web itself is truly the great bete noir in 
this (other than, by virtue of its widespread use, exacerbating and accelerating 
the depletion of endpoint addresses).

Don't throw out the baby with the bathwater!

#g
--


FWIW, I can think of two simple (to describe) capabilities that would help to 
make the web more widely usable as a application platform:

(a) a *simple* mechanism for pushing asynchronous notifications to a web 
application (browser-based or otherwise).  I had early hopes for HyBi, but have 
somewhat given up.

(b) a well-founded security model to permit controlled relaxation of the 
same-origin restrictions on web applications in browsers.  Many of the current 
proposals I'm aware of seem to lack a coherent security analysis (though, when I 
last looked, HTML5 may be an exception in this regard).  I think this could make 
it easier to separate data storage from applications, opening the way to give 
users back control of their data.



Pete Resnick wrote:
> On 3/21/11 9:31 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:
>> Folks,
>>
>> I just saw the announcement for the Technical Plenary presentation.
> I sent this to the IAB a few weeks ago. We haven't had much conversation 
> (they responded, but the firehose of stuff before the IETF meeting kept 
> me from replying until recently), but I thought you all would be amused.
> 
> -------- Original Message --------
> Message-ID: <4D76B361.2050704@qualcomm.com>
> Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2011 16:53:21 -0600
> From: Pete Resnick <presnick@qualcomm.com>
> To: <iab@iab.org>
> Subject: IAB Technical Session
> CC: "'The IESG'" <iesg@ietf.org>
> 
> [Feel free to forward this as you see fit.]
> 
> Dear IAB,
> 
> You will probably find it unsurprising that I find the abstract of the 
> technical session at the IAB plenary to be completely unadulterated 
> rubbish. It is by no means the "advancement in the design of web 
> browsers" nor the "widespread availability and growing sophistication of 
> JavaScript interpreters in browsers" that has changed the architecture 
> of applications. Quite the contrary, it is the forcing of a particular 
> application paradigm, that of requiring all applications to be 
> client-server based with all intelligence based in the server, that has 
> in turn forced Javascript sophistication to increase to accommodate 
> complex application logic inside the browser. (Indeed, it is this force 
> that has led to HyBi, the abomination whereby browser-based 
> applications, instead of being able to simply open a TCP connection, are 
> forced to go through an HTTP tunnel to the web server in order to get 
> any kind of network connectivity.) Protocols like POP and IMAP are not 
> being subsumed into these systems. Rather, the semantics of these 
> protocols are being dumbed down, eliminating functionality, in order to 
> allow them to fit into the new constrained environment.
> 
> There are two obvious drivers of this evolution: First and foremost is 
> the continuing lack of end-to-end connectivity in the network. This is 
> due to the presence of NATs and assorted firewall nonsense that makes 
> non-tunneled applications harder and harder to deploy. But the second 
> driving force is the more insidious one: economics. The economics of the 
> Internet are currently being driven by big players consolidating the 
> network, pushing as much as they can into servers so that they can 
> control both the data and the user experience for applications on the 
> Internet. This of course is not in the interest of end users, except 
> insofar as the "big players" are end users with large economic 
> interests. The more centralized the data becomes, the more dependent 
> users are on the "big players", the less innovation in applications can 
> take place, and the less stable the Internet is as a whole.
> 
> This is not a state of affairs in which we need to "identify areas where 
> the standardization is unlikely to be relevant in the future, and focus 
> our efforts on those areas where our application designs will remain 
> impactful." Rather, we need to do what we can with tools we are 
> currently developing (the deployment of IPv6, the use of MPTCP and other 
> protocols which allow us to route around the damage to the end-to-end 
> model) to combat this model and have the Internet remain a distributed 
> end-to-end network.
> 
> Back to La Mancha. I've been noticing these windmills....
> 
> pr
> 


From sm@resistor.net  Tue Mar 22 01:46:38 2011
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Hi Hannes,
At 00:24 22-03-2011, Tschofenig, Hannes (NSN - FI/Espoo) wrote:
> > Instead of talking about finding a role in this "post-standardization
> > environment" [sic], the IETF might as well shut down the Applications
> > Area and create a Web Area.
>
>Two points:
>
>A) A few groups with relevance to the Web have recently been created in
>the applications area.
>Examples: OAuth, Websec, hybi
>
>B) You phrase it in a bad way that we talk about this topic. What is
>wrong with looking at trends in the industry that some of us are seeing
>happening? You can make fun about the way we wrote the document and my
>English writing skills.

I'll respond to your last point first.  I don't see anything wrong 
with your English writing skills.  I did not even think of that.  If 
I did, I would definitely not make fun about it.  I commented on the 
paragraphs about "The Future of Applications" at 
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/agenda/  When I see terms like 
"post-standardization environment", "forward-looking statements" come 
to mind.  Such terms are also used by people with excellent English 
writing skills.  I read "post-standardization environment" in terms 
of an organization trying to find something to do when its mission is 
obsoleted by events.

I am aware of the work being carried out in OAuth, Websec and Hybi.

There is nothing wrong with discussing about the trends in the 
industry.  The arguments that are being made are, in my opinion, 
similar to those made in RFC 3903.

Regards,
-sm 


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On Mon, 21 Mar 2011, Pete Resnick wrote:

> On 3/21/11 9:31 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:
>> Folks,
>> 
>> I just saw the announcement for the Technical Plenary presentation.
> I sent this to the IAB a few weeks ago. We haven't had much conversation 
> (they responded, but the firehose of stuff before the IETF meeting kept me 
> from replying until recently), but I thought you all would be amused.

Pete...

+1000 !

:-)

(and I'm happy to be managing an R&D "carrier" which still thinks exactly 
what you wrote).

>
> -------- Original Message --------
> Message-ID: <4D76B361.2050704@qualcomm.com>
> Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2011 16:53:21 -0600
> From: Pete Resnick <presnick@qualcomm.com>
> To: <iab@iab.org>
> Subject: IAB Technical Session
> CC: "'The IESG'" <iesg@ietf.org>
>
> [Feel free to forward this as you see fit.]
>
> Dear IAB,
>
> You will probably find it unsurprising that I find the abstract of the 
> technical session at the IAB plenary to be completely unadulterated rubbish. 
> It is by no means the "advancement in the design of web browsers" nor the 
> "widespread availability and growing sophistication of JavaScript 
> interpreters in browsers" that has changed the architecture of applications. 
> Quite the contrary, it is the forcing of a particular application paradigm, 
> that of requiring all applications to be client-server based with all 
> intelligence based in the server, that has in turn forced Javascript 
> sophistication to increase to accommodate complex application logic inside 
> the browser. (Indeed, it is this force that has led to HyBi, the abomination 
> whereby browser-based applications, instead of being able to simply open a 
> TCP connection, are forced to go through an HTTP tunnel to the web server in 
> order to get any kind of network connectivity.) Protocols like POP and IMAP 
> are not being subsumed into these systems. Rather, the semantics of these 
> protocols are being dumbed down, eliminating functionality, in order to allow 
> them to fit into the new constrained environment.
>
> There are two obvious drivers of this evolution: First and foremost is the 
> continuing lack of end-to-end connectivity in the network. This is due to the 
> presence of NATs and assorted firewall nonsense that makes non-tunneled 
> applications harder and harder to deploy. But the second driving force is the 
> more insidious one: economics. The economics of the Internet are currently 
> being driven by big players consolidating the network, pushing as much as 
> they can into servers so that they can control both the data and the user 
> experience for applications on the Internet. This of course is not in the 
> interest of end users, except insofar as the "big players" are end users with 
> large economic interests. The more centralized the data becomes, the more 
> dependent users are on the "big players", the less innovation in applications 
> can take place, and the less stable the Internet is as a whole.
>
> This is not a state of affairs in which we need to "identify areas where the 
> standardization is unlikely to be relevant in the future, and focus our 
> efforts on those areas where our application designs will remain impactful." 
> Rather, we need to do what we can with tools we are currently developing (the 
> deployment of IPv6, the use of MPTCP and other protocols which allow us to 
> route around the damage to the end-to-end model) to combat this model and 
> have the Internet remain a distributed end-to-end network.
>
> Back to La Mancha. I've been noticing these windmills....
>
> pr
>
> -- 
> Pete Resnick<http://www.qualcomm.com/~presnick/>
> Qualcomm Incorporated - Direct phone: (858)651-4478, Fax: (858)651-1102
>
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>

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From dave@cridland.net  Tue Mar 22 01:59:47 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Tue Mar 22 07:49:22 2011, Graham Klyne wrote:
> FWIW, I can think of two simple (to describe) capabilities that  
> would help to make the web more widely usable as a application  
> platform:
> 
> (a) a *simple* mechanism for pushing asynchronous notifications to  
> a web application (browser-based or otherwise).  I had early hopes  
> for HyBi, but have somewhat given up.
> 
> 
As have many.

Another option would be to use XMPP directly in the browser - not  
some hacked down variant communicating only with the webserver's  
approved domain, but full XMPP. This has different properties  
entirely from WebSockets, but those properties give rise to some  
interesting concepts.


> (b) a well-founded security model to permit controlled relaxation  
> of the same-origin restrictions on web applications in browsers.   
> Many of the current proposals I'm aware of seem to lack a coherent  
> security analysis (though, when I last looked, HTML5 may be an  
> exception in this regard).  I think this could make it easier to  
> separate data storage from applications, opening the way to give  
> users back control of their data.

Right - and full XMPP would also allow this, and single-identity, and  
your own [choice of] server/provider. In fact, it'd even allow a  
decoupling between the application and its UI, which'd make many of  
us happier.

Oddly, I'd have thought this would be embraced both by the "big  
players" and end-users with concerns about them.

I would love to see a world where the Web does what it's good at -  
that is, delivering static content, including application code and UI  
content - and protocols such as XMPP do what they're good at - that  
is, providing dynamic data between known federated entities.

Sadly, I suspect that there is sufficient inertia involved that  
maintaining the emerging status quo of HTTP for everything will prove  
impossible to break.

Dave.
-- 
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On Mar 22, 2011, at 10:47 AM, SM wrote:

> I read "post-standardization environment" in terms of an organization =
trying to find something to do when its mission is obsoleted by events.


We had to find some term to describe this paradigm and concept. =20

When you look through the broader standardization landscape then you for =
sure will notice that there are architectural differences in where =
groups see the need for standards and interoperability and what degree =
of interoperability is necessary. For example, compare a 3GPP IMS =
architecture, the IETF SIP architecture, and the RTCWeb-based =
architecture. I hope you recognize differences - differences that go =
beyond the protocol level.=20

I assume that you do not just randomly standardize something and wait =
for someone else to pick it up (although researchers like to explore the =
entire solution space and that's fine as well).

While it is difficult to provide suggestions regarding the approach a =
protocol designer should take there are various side-effects of any =
decision you make. When we interviewed folks in the Web community (from =
inside the IETF as well as outside) it was not so clear where the limits =
for the Web (HTML/JavaScript) model are. In any case they are changing =
rapidly. We hope to get more feedback from those who have been exposed =
to some of the mentioned Web technologies. Are you this Web person?

Ciao
Hannes


From mnot@mnot.net  Tue Mar 22 02:44:42 2011
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Since everyone is putting their .02 in...

I'm very glad that we have this plenary topic, precisely because it's =
getting this kind of response. I've been concerned about the evolution =
of the browser for some time, for a variety of reasons (some already =
stated by others):

  - General loss of high-level semantics in favour of low-level =
functionality (consider: HTTP and WebSockets) because browser vendors =
want to reduce QA exposure and "get out of the way"

  - Protocols are defined by libraries, not as standards. Thus it's easy =
to innovate, but hard to build on others' work (e.g., as a middlebox).=20=


  - Corresponding loss of unintended reuse

  - =46rom what I've seen, most libraries tend to ignore aspects of =
security, internationalisation, dealing with latency, dealing with =
disconnectedness, and so forth. This leaves users with awkward choices.

  - Comparative weight of a "full" Web stack including JavaScript, =
HTML5, CSS and more to implement a functional application (I'd encourage =
people to read the HTML5 specification if they haven't already).=20

  - Lock-in of data

  - Movement from declarative markup to imperative APIs for all Web =
functionality=20

... and so on. What's important for IETF folk to understand is that this =
*is* happening, and it's going to be very big. The list above is =
negative, but there are positives too; what I think we should focus on =
is minimising the negative impacts of this platform, and maximising the =
positive (to shamelessly borrow from Bill Clinton last week at ICANN).

Cheers,


On 22/03/2011, at 1:31 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:

> Folks,
>=20
> I just saw the announcement for the Technical Plenary presentation.
>=20
> As described, the session suggests a failure to recognize at least two =
architectural issues.
>=20
> One is that it mandates full-time connectivity.  The other is that =
protocols
> that it says are no longer needed are in fact still needed in some =
form, albeit
> as a layer above HTTP, rather than TCP.
>=20
> Replacing TCP with HTTP does not eliminate the requirement for =
purpose-built
> application protocols, such as specialized mailbox access.
>=20
> On the other hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion of =
competing,
> incompatible application protocols, making for rather remarkable =
burdens on
> servers and clients.
>=20
> The summary also neglects to mention rather significant security =
concerns in all this real-time application downloading...
>=20
> d/
>=20
>=20
>> The Future of Applications
>>=20
>>=20
>> Advancements in the design of web browsers have introduced =
fundamental
>> changes to the architecture of application protocols. The widespread
>> availability and growing sophistication of JavaScript interpreters in
>> browsers enables web servers to push to browsers all of the =
application
>> logic required to implement a client-server protocol. Consequently, =
many
>> client-server applications that once required an installed client on =
a host
>> computer now can rely simply on a modern browser to act as a client =
for the
>> purposes of a particular application. For example, where once email =
clients
>> required a custom application to access an inbox, increasingly a web =
browser
>> can serve this purpose as well as the purpose-built applications of =
the
>> past. Similarly, HTTP with the assistance of JavaScript can subsume =
the
>> functions performed by the protocols like POP3 and IMAP. The need for
>> Internet standards beyond HTTP to implement an email inbox =
application
>> consequently diminishes - why author standards and worry about
>> interoperability of clients and servers when the server can simply =
push to
>> the client all the code it needs to be interoperable?
>>=20
>> Many client-server applications on the Internet could potential =
migrate to
>> this post-standardization environment. In this environment, there is =
of
>> course still a role for the IETF to play: existing working groups =
like HyBi
>> and OAuth are examples of areas where standards work is still =
required to
>> support this application development paradigm. Collectively, we need =
to
>> identify areas where the standardization is unlikely to be relevant =
in the
>> future, and focus our efforts on those areas where our application =
designs
>> will remain impactful. The goals of this session are to explore =
future areas
>> of IETF work surrounding this evolution.
>>=20
>> Speakers: Jonathan Rosenberg (Skype) Harald Alvestrand (Google) Henry =
S.
>> Thompson (W3C)
>=20
> --=20
>=20
>  Dave Crocker
>  Brandenburg InternetWorking
>  bbiw.net
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss

--
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Pete: Yes, amusing.  I want to digress on one thing you said ...

On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 23:48, Pete Resnick <presnick@qualcomm.com> wrote:
> There are two obvious drivers of this evolution: First and foremost is the
> continuing lack of end-to-end connectivity in the network. This is due to
> the presence of NATs and assorted firewall nonsense that makes non-tunneled
> applications harder and harder to deploy. But the second driving force is
> the more insidious one: economics. The economics of the Internet are
> currently being driven by big players consolidating the network, pushing as
> much as they can into servers so that they can control both the data and the
> user experience for applications on the Internet. This of course is not in
> the interest of end users, except insofar as the "big players" are end users
> with large economic interests. The more centralized the data becomes, the
> more dependent users are on the "big players", the less innovation in
> applications can take place, and the less stable the Internet is as a whole.

I think the causality is turned around several times in these sentences.

First, NATs did not force people into client-server mode.  If people
had had a strong desire for end-to-end transparency, we would have
more of it.  NATs started appearing and they didn't cut off anything
people saw as vital.  Some apps (e.g. FTP and Skype) adapted.  It is
now hard to preserve peer-to-peer, and get away from client-server,
partly because of NATs but mainly because the vast majority of people
find client-server to be convenient.  They like services.  If there
was more demand for transparency you would see more of it.

Second, yes economics, and yes the big boys are pushing to control
more, but that doesn't mean it is not in the interest of end users.
They like services.

So yes, architecturally we must fight to preserve peer-to-peer, but we
are not doing so because zillions of end users want us to; we are
doing so because we know better than they do what's good for them (and
the Internet).

Finally I don't see how having data centralized, or data flows between
fewer src/dst pairs, lowers stability of the Internet.

Scott

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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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+1 to this -- especially the points about the views being put forward 
being reasonable, but not all-encompassing.

Leslie.



Dave CROCKER wrote:
> 
> On 3/21/2011 8:48 PM, Pete Resnick wrote:
>> I sent this to the IAB a few weeks ago. We haven't had much 
>> conversation (they
>> responded, but the firehose of stuff before the IETF meeting kept me from
>> replying until recently), but I thought you all would be amused.
> 
> 
> The degree of disconnect about architecture and protocol issues makes 
> this a bit challenging to view with humor.  (It's tempting to counter 
> that that's not really true since it is so easy to make fun of the 
> situation, but that's not what you meant and it's not what I'd find 
> productive...)
> 
> The larger issue I see is that the views being put forward for the talk 
> well might be reasonable, with sufficient qualifiers and very careful 
> language, but no qualifiers are being offered.  Instead the language 
> asserts universals, and these most certainly are not correct.
> 
> There could be a rather interesting discussion about these issues, given 
> a reasonable mix of people and a reasonable format for exploration and 
> debate. The current format is cast more for selling a specific view than 
> for understanding pros and cons and tradeoffs.
> 
> d/

-- 

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      Yours to discover."
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Leslie Daigle
leslie@thinkingcat.com
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Subject: [apps-discuss] IETF-port-80 technical plenary Re: IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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So, this is the IETF-port-80 tech plenary?  Can't wait for hosts2-ns in 
Quebec City ;-)

IMO, the approach outlined in the plenary plan makes (and, ultimately, 
would entrench) an unwarranted distinction between clients and servers 
as devices on the Internet.  Clients do IMAP to get mail, but SMTP is an 
Application protocol for inter-server mail transfer.  The Internet has 
actually flourished _because_ any client could be a server.  In that 
vein -- not all transaction models are supported in HTTP, so overlaying 
all applications could be expensive and ineffective.

So, while I don't doubt there will be more of this type of HTTP-embedded 
application work,  IMO it should not be conflated with the totality of 
Internet application/infrastructure standardization.

In general, the IETF has done application _transport_ protocols (HTTP, 
and XMPP for that matter), and infrastructure (naming -- URLs, URNs 
etc).    This is particularly evident in the split of HTML off to the 
W3C - which made sense, because the expertise required was different, 
the focus much more on the end-user requirements than the network 
realities.  (And, HTTP remains at the IETF because its revisions benefit 
from the IETF's much broader understanding and expertise of transport 
issues is the most important aspect to bring to bear on it).  So, making 
this a call to action around the IETF's application standardization 
activity seems a little incomplete.

If this rises to the level of the IAB's attention, I'd like to think the 
IAB would manage to have that broader perspective -- not necessarily of 
application protocols or their structure, but the fact that the Internet 
of the future is going to be a very diverse place (still) and is not 
just about clients and servers as we commonly conceive them (notebooks, 
desktops, etc).

In November, I had the opportunity to participate in some discussions 
about the shape of the future Internet, in terms of devices:  i.e., 
handhelds and other untethered devices.  The current and ongoing 
constraints of those devices make for an interesting landscape for the 
Internet of the future.  Ted alluded to some of them in his remarks in 
this thread.  I wrote up some of my perspective on the landscape, in 
terms of untethered devices and the implications of/for RFCs 1122/1123, 
here:  http://isoc.org/wp/ietfjournal/?p=2185#more-2185  .  I think 
those documents represent pretty sound "first principles", and concluded 
with:

"Diversity and openness remain critical in Internet deployment, in order 
to continue to foster innovation. 1122/23 stress the importance of 
recognizing that individual networks would be set up and operated 
according to local design choices. The open Internetwork application 
framework is what has permitted the creation of novel applications 
without requiring permission from network operators or device 
manufacturers for deployment. The World Wide Web was one such idea that 
took hold like wildfire. Time and again, users and usage of Internet 
have laid the groundwork for the Internet’s evolution, not some master 
control. It’s important to retain the ability to support that kind of 
innovation and open experience, as provided for in the hosts 
requirements in 1122/23. In that light, the notion of an open standard 
“split node” model, with individual users establishing and controlling 
preferences for policies, would allow more growth and innovation than, 
for instance, “one size fits all” policy assumptions implemented as 
network operator private controls.

In the end, then, it’s clear the future Internet will support many users 
and uses based on untethered devices, and thus feature hosts that exceed 
the expectations of 1122/23. But the framework in those documents is 
sound: provide a set of requirements for interoperation at the transport 
and application levels, and unfettered innovation will follow. Time will 
tell whether the requirements of hosts are updated to accommodate the 
practical realities of power and bandwidth constraints understood with 
untethered devices, or whether the “host” will become some tethered 
server supporting multiple roaming devices, for example. The only wrong 
choice is no choice at all."

which seems applicable here.

Leslie.

Pete Resnick wrote:
> On 3/21/11 9:31 AM, Dave CROCKER wrote:
>> Folks,
>>
>> I just saw the announcement for the Technical Plenary presentation.
> I sent this to the IAB a few weeks ago. We haven't had much conversation 
> (they responded, but the firehose of stuff before the IETF meeting kept 
> me from replying until recently), but I thought you all would be amused.
> 
> -------- Original Message --------
> Message-ID: <4D76B361.2050704@qualcomm.com>
> Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2011 16:53:21 -0600
> From: Pete Resnick <presnick@qualcomm.com>
> To: <iab@iab.org>
> Subject: IAB Technical Session
> CC: "'The IESG'" <iesg@ietf.org>
> 
> [Feel free to forward this as you see fit.]
> 
> Dear IAB,
> 
> You will probably find it unsurprising that I find the abstract of the 
> technical session at the IAB plenary to be completely unadulterated 
> rubbish. It is by no means the "advancement in the design of web 
> browsers" nor the "widespread availability and growing sophistication of 
> JavaScript interpreters in browsers" that has changed the architecture 
> of applications. Quite the contrary, it is the forcing of a particular 
> application paradigm, that of requiring all applications to be 
> client-server based with all intelligence based in the server, that has 
> in turn forced Javascript sophistication to increase to accommodate 
> complex application logic inside the browser. (Indeed, it is this force 
> that has led to HyBi, the abomination whereby browser-based 
> applications, instead of being able to simply open a TCP connection, are 
> forced to go through an HTTP tunnel to the web server in order to get 
> any kind of network connectivity.) Protocols like POP and IMAP are not 
> being subsumed into these systems. Rather, the semantics of these 
> protocols are being dumbed down, eliminating functionality, in order to 
> allow them to fit into the new constrained environment.
> 
> There are two obvious drivers of this evolution: First and foremost is 
> the continuing lack of end-to-end connectivity in the network. This is 
> due to the presence of NATs and assorted firewall nonsense that makes 
> non-tunneled applications harder and harder to deploy. But the second 
> driving force is the more insidious one: economics. The economics of the 
> Internet are currently being driven by big players consolidating the 
> network, pushing as much as they can into servers so that they can 
> control both the data and the user experience for applications on the 
> Internet. This of course is not in the interest of end users, except 
> insofar as the "big players" are end users with large economic 
> interests. The more centralized the data becomes, the more dependent 
> users are on the "big players", the less innovation in applications can 
> take place, and the less stable the Internet is as a whole.
> 
> This is not a state of affairs in which we need to "identify areas where 
> the standardization is unlikely to be relevant in the future, and focus 
> our efforts on those areas where our application designs will remain 
> impactful." Rather, we need to do what we can with tools we are 
> currently developing (the deployment of IPv6, the use of MPTCP and other 
> protocols which allow us to route around the damage to the end-to-end 
> model) to combat this model and have the Internet remain a distributed 
> end-to-end network.
> 
> Back to La Mancha. I've been noticing these windmills....
> 
> pr
> 

-- 

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"Reality:
      Yours to discover."
                                 -- ThinkingCat
Leslie Daigle
leslie@thinkingcat.com
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Just to this point --

On 23/03/2011, at 7:10 AM, Leslie Daigle wrote:

>  In that vein -- not all transaction models are supported in HTTP, so =
overlaying all applications could be expensive and ineffective.


it's important to understand that the folks pushing =
browser-as-a-platform see WebSockets (from our very own HYBI WG) the =
answer to this.

Regards,

--
Mark Nottingham   http://www.mnot.net/




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I note that all of the messages on this thread have gone to apps-discuss =
only, not to iab@ietf.org. I propose that if those with strong feelings =
about the topic description want to see it addressed sooner rather than =
later, talking to the IAB at the same time as the Apps Area might be =
more effective.

--Paul Hoffman=

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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Tue, 22 Mar 2011, Paul Hoffman wrote:

> I note that all of the messages on this thread have gone to apps-discuss 
> only, not to iab@ietf.org. I propose that if those with strong feelings 
> about the topic description want to see it addressed sooner rather than 
> later, talking to the IAB at the same time as the Apps Area might be 
> more effective.

True... but I would suggest a full digest of what has been said until now 
to be packed up for the IAB; they all give a view (or another less 
"spamming" version to convey the information to IAB, for example).

thanks for pointing this, Paul!

>
> --Paul Hoffman
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>

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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 9:31 AM, Dave CROCKER <dhc@dcrocker.net> wrote:
> I just saw the announcement for the Technical Plenary presentation.
>
> As described, the session suggests a failure to recognize at least two
> architectural issues.
>
> One is that it mandates full-time connectivity. =C2=A0The other is that p=
rotocols
> that it says are no longer needed are in fact still needed in some form,
> albeit
> as a layer above HTTP, rather than TCP.
>
> Replacing TCP with HTTP does not eliminate the requirement for purpose-bu=
ilt
> application protocols, such as specialized mailbox access.

HTTP _and_ JavaScript is what the announcement asserts.  This is
another way of saying that applications are now downloaded as
necessary.  Anything identifiable as an application protocol becomes
an ephemeral incident.

I don't quite buy it.  Even in the age of AJAX people speak of APIs,
where the APIs are all based on HTTP and some document representation
(XML, XHTML, JSON, ...).  APIs are -roughly, if not exactly- another
name for "protocol" in this context.

Perhaps we could speak of a large-scale replacement of many apps with
a mixture of apps that define application protocols/APIs, apps that
define neither, and apps that define protocols/APIs for some parts and
none for others, plus a thin-client model.  That is what I think is
happening.  Whether a protocol or an API are defined will generally
depend on how much developers can rely on browsers and JavaScript.
Browser-based UIs are nice, but not enough, which leads at least some
applications to grow stable protocols or APIs.

No, TCP is not now just a layer with which to slowdown HTTP.  There
will continue to be non-HTTP-based applications for a long time to
come.

> On the other hand, it does tend to encourage an explosion of competing,
> incompatible application protocols, making for rather remarkable burdens =
on
> servers and clients.

Certainly if all users were happy to live with browser-based apps
only, where the application is always delivered by their corresponding
service providers, then yes, we'd have an explosion of unstable and/or
undocumented (and therefore non-interoperable) protocols.

In practice there's a limit to how browser-bound users can be.  Mobile
devices in particular are probably a big driver of stable HTTP-based
protocols/APIs, since it's oh so much lighter weight to speak HTTP
without having to have a browser, a DOM, and a JavaScript engine.  But
there's also a lot of demand from users for third party apps, and
pressure from 3rd party developers for the same, and it may well be
that this will be enough in many cases for the provider to agree to
provide stable interfaces, even if later on mobile devices were to
gain so much power and functionality that browser-based UIs could
reasonably rule the day.  Besides, even if 90% of the time
browser-based UIs sufficed, there will always be some cases where they
don't (mash-ups, automation, convenience, aesthetics,  ...).

Only by ignoring the needs of users do we get to have a pure
thin-client model of the world filled with unstable/undocumented
protocols.  Moreover, there is some degree to which we should be
concerned that we're being encouraged (not necessarily by those giving
the presentation in question) to accept such a model primarily because
this is in the [apparent] self-interest of service providers.

In other words: we probably need interoperable protocols/APIs now more
than ever.  They may simply take a different form than the non-HTTP
apps' of yesteryear, but that's it.

Nico
--

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I am glad to see the plenary has already inspired some good discussion befo=
re it has even taken place. I only worry that the more dissent is vented in=
 this thread, the more the actually plenary will be a let-down, but...

The purpose of this plenary is to raise awareness in the broader community =
of new areas for IETF work and for coordination with the W3C. Some of that =
work has already been chartered, some will be discussed in BoF form in Prag=
ue, and some has yet to be nailed down into engineering problems. The most =
immediate trigger for the plenary is the RTC-Web BoF, and the choice of pan=
elists reflects that focus, but the IETF has plenty of other interactions i=
n efforts like HyBi and the broader emergence of application designs buildi=
ng on top of javascript and HTML5.  I believe there is value in identifying=
 the commonalities in these trends in applications development and asking w=
here the IETF can help to make them better. Websockets will exist, in one f=
orm of another, the question is whether they will have the benefit of IETF =
review, of our understanding of transports, of NATs, of security, of all th=
e things that make sockets hard. By addressing itself to these emerging app=
lication architectures, the IETF can find new areas of relevance and potent=
ially attract new participants and ideas to our community.

The purpose of this plenary is not to say that this web architecture should=
 be the exclusive focus of the Apps Area, nor to delineate some specific se=
t of work that should be replaced by something else. That's why, in our pla=
n for this, we didn't adopt a point/counterpoint format - I don't really th=
ink web applications and standalone applications are mutually exclusive, bo=
th will certainly exist in their own areas of applicability. As Hannes has =
mentioned already, a few IAB members put out a draft on this subject which =
is probably a better place to look for architectural thinking about this pl=
enary than the blurb in the agenda. Note well, however, that document is no=
t a consensus statement of the IAB. What the panelists will say is up to th=
em, and should not be understood as a position of the IAB either. The IAB i=
nterest here is simply to shine a spotlight where we think attention is war=
ranted - if anything, this thread has shown the interest of the community i=
n this subject. We do hope that the plenary will help people to see this ne=
w work as a space where the IETF can make a meaningful contribution and not=
, say, as "an abomination."=20

If, in light of all this, people feel that emergency course-correction is r=
equired in order for this plenary to be useful to the community, don't hesi=
tate to raise any specific ideas with me or the IAB as a whole, and we'll s=
ee what we can do in our remaining couple days here.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.=

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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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Hi Hannes,
At 02:12 22-03-2011, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>We had to find some term to describe this paradigm and concept.

Ok.

>When you look through the broader standardization landscape then you 
>for sure will notice that there are architectural differences in 
>where groups see the need for standards and interoperability and 
>what degree of interoperability is necessary. For example, compare a 
>3GPP IMS architecture, the IETF SIP architecture, and the 
>RTCWeb-based architecture. I hope you recognize differences - 
>differences that go beyond the protocol level.

One key point here is the "degree of interoperability".  That might 
sum up the various positions we have seen in this discussion.

>While it is difficult to provide suggestions regarding the approach 
>a protocol designer should take there are various side-effects of 
>any decision you make. When we interviewed folks in the Web 
>community (from inside the IETF as well as outside) it was not so 
>clear where the limits for the Web (HTML/JavaScript) model are. In 
>any case they are changing rapidly. We hope to get more feedback 
>from those who have been exposed to some of the mentioned Web 
>technologies. Are you this Web person?

I prefer not to answer yes to being a Web person. :-)

I agree that the limits are changing rapidly.  Mark commented on the 
evolution of the browser and lock-in of data [1].  As we move from 
protocol to service, the code is the least of our concerns.

Regards,
-sm

1. http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/apps-discuss/current/msg02396.html 


From dhc@dcrocker.net  Wed Mar 23 06:57:44 2011
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Date: Wed, 23 Mar 2011 14:58:49 +0100
From: Dave CROCKER <dhc@dcrocker.net>
Organization: Brandenburg InternetWorking
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References: <4D87612E.3090900@dcrocker.net> <4D881C04.2080406@qualcomm.com>	<6.2.5.6.2.20110321223051.0e352650@resistor.net>	<3D3C75174CB95F42AD6BCC56E5555B450404241E@FIESEXC015.nsn-intra.net>	<6.2.5.6.2.20110322002954.0ca26cc8@resistor.net>	<4B3040C3-BA44-4AA8-A0BC-395BA0E6DDB7@gmx.net> <6.2.5.6.2.20110322125600.0d7e0050@resistor.net>
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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Somewhat relevant and cautionary, for this thread:

    Internet or Splinternet?

    <http://www.stormdriver.com/blog/internet-or-splinternet/>

d/
-- 

   Dave Crocker
   Brandenburg InternetWorking
   bbiw.net

From nico@cryptonector.com  Wed Mar 23 11:32:58 2011
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Cc: Apps Discuss <apps-discuss@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Tue, Mar 22, 2011 at 6:12 PM, Peterson, Jon <jon.peterson@neustar.biz> w=
rote:
> =C2=A0We do hope that the plenary will help people to see this new work a=
s a space where the IETF can make a meaningful contribution and not, say, a=
s "an abomination."
>
> If, in light of all this, people feel that emergency course-correction is=
 required in order for this plenary to be useful to the community, don't he=
sitate to raise any specific ideas with me or the IAB as a whole, and we'll=
 see what we can do in our remaining couple days here.

"Emergency course-correction"?  No, no such thing is needed.  The
authors' dream(?) of protocol-less-ness may be over-the-top
simplification, but they should be allowed to share their viewpoint.

I believe that the driver for protocols or "APIs" is not the IETF, not
the Internet community, but the community of users and third party
developers that grows around successful services, as well as
competition.  Service providers may wish to retain full control over
their protocols -whether out of a desire to be unconstrained in their
evolution or for other reasons does not matter- but I believe that is
wishful thinking.  It is market forces, not the IETF, that will force
a fair measure of protocol/API stability/standardization (de facto or
de jure); market forces are likely to be overwhelming in the long run.
 Of course, it's always possible that some providers will succeed in
creating popular, non-interoperable services, and since they are
certainly free to try for that, therefore some will try.

Cheers,

Nico
--

From cabo@tzi.org  Wed Mar 23 13:20:43 2011
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From: Carsten Bormann <cabo@tzi.org>
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] AJAX is the new NAT
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So, AJAX appears to be the new NAT.

(For those who weren't there in the 1990s: the IETF closed their eyes
with respect to the emerging pervasiveness of NATs and continued
designing protocols that ignored NATs and then didn't win.
I was hoping we would never do that again.)

(For those who weren't there in the 2000s: AJAX has indeed made the
browser a useful application delivery platform.  Once a node can
control the code on *both* communicating peers, it can do interesting
things without having to standardize much, as shown in RFC 3320 and as
demonstrated nicely in AJAX.  If you read German, there is even a
somewhat dated book from 2005 still online at
http://www.teialehrbuch.de/Kostenlose-Kurse/AJAX/ the initial chapters
of which explain why this form of mobile code is winning.)

Now for 2011:

What we need to do is acknowledge that AJAX has happened.

The Web hasn't been "hypertext" for a long time now.  With all the
negative (and not so negative) effects, which were nicely tabulated by
Mark Nottingham in this thread.

What we also need to do is help steer the standards-based foundation
so that it encourages each and every single developer to favor
standards-based (or standards-like) APIs/protocols even in this brave
new world.  The persistence of REST in the AJAX world has helped a
lot; other, community-driven standards such as JSON have even been
picked up by the IETF (even though RFC 4627 is labeled Informational).
But, for example the rigid same-origin policy of the existing browser
world makes standards-based APIs less useful though -- AJAX apps can
only use their own servers' APIs, so there is less incentive to offer
AJAX APIs for consumption by other apps/clients.

The IETF needs to *help* the AJAX world, not close our eyes again.
Help AJAX get better, get more secure.  Get more standards-based, more
open.

Gruesse, Carsten


From petithug@acm.org  Wed Mar 23 14:11:33 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] AJAX is the new NAT
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On 03/23/2011 01:22 PM, Carsten Bormann wrote:
> So, AJAX appears to be the new NAT.
>
> (For those who weren't there in the 1990s: the IETF closed their eyes
> with respect to the emerging pervasiveness of NATs and continued
> designing protocols that ignored NATs and then didn't win.
> I was hoping we would never do that again.)
>
> (For those who weren't there in the 2000s: AJAX has indeed made the
> browser a useful application delivery platform.  Once a node can
> control the code on *both* communicating peers, it can do interesting
> things without having to standardize much, as shown in RFC 3320 and as
> demonstrated nicely in AJAX.  If you read German, there is even a
> somewhat dated book from 2005 still online at
> http://www.teialehrbuch.de/Kostenlose-Kurse/AJAX/ the initial chapters
> of which explain why this form of mobile code is winning.)
>
> Now for 2011:
>
> What we need to do is acknowledge that AJAX has happened.
>
> The Web hasn't been "hypertext" for a long time now.  With all the
> negative (and not so negative) effects, which were nicely tabulated by
> Mark Nottingham in this thread.
>
> What we also need to do is help steer the standards-based foundation
> so that it encourages each and every single developer to favor
> standards-based (or standards-like) APIs/protocols even in this brave
> new world.  The persistence of REST in the AJAX world has helped a
> lot; other, community-driven standards such as JSON have even been
> picked up by the IETF (even though RFC 4627 is labeled Informational).
> But, for example the rigid same-origin policy of the existing browser
> world makes standards-based APIs less useful though -- AJAX apps can
> only use their own servers' APIs, so there is less incentive to offer
> AJAX APIs for consumption by other apps/clients.
>
> The IETF needs to *help* the AJAX world, not close our eyes again.
> Help AJAX get better, get more secure.  Get more standards-based, more
> open.

The greedy corporations who sold NATs to fix a problem that could have been 
fixed the right way, but with less money in their pocket, ruined the Internet 
for everybody.  The same thing is happening today with a bunch of hyperactive 
people who still do not understand why it is wrong to copy the user input 
directly in a database query and want their fabulous application deployed in the 
next 5 minutes.  You do understand that we are going back to the telecom model, 
intelligent network, dumb terminals, lots of money in their pockets, not much in 
ours, right?  Why smart people like the IETF want to be sure that in a close 
future they will never ever again been able to invent a new application that 
does not go through the servers of a few powerful corporations answering only to 
their shareholders is beyond me.

Yes, the end to end argument is dying, but what are we doing about this problem, 
is the right question.  Not how a chain saw is a better tool to cut the branch 
we are perched on.


-- 
Marc Petit-Huguenin
Personal email: marc@petit-huguenin.org
Professional email: petithug@acm.org
Blog: http://blog.marc.petit-huguenin.org

From ted.ietf@gmail.com  Wed Mar 23 14:32:14 2011
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On Wed, Mar 23, 2011 at 1:22 PM, Carsten Bormann <cabo@tzi.org> wrote:
> So, AJAX appears to be the new NAT.

So, that's a very good sound bite, but not a very accurate analysis.
There are two pieces that have been pointed out it a variety of ways
which you seem to miss:

=A0Once a node can
> control the code on *both* communicating peers, it can do interesting
> things without having to standardize much, as shown in RFC 3320 and as
> demonstrated nicely in AJAX.

The first is that AJAX is a client-server model which ensure that only
one of the two nodes can control the code on *both* communicating
peers.  That has a set of impacts that has been alluded to already in
this discussion, and it tends to concentrate power and development
effort.  You could say that enables innovation, as it creates a pool
of libraries and methods that can be re-used by others.  You could say
it stifles it, because that concentration ignores other fertile
ground.

It's that second point that is really at issue for the web as a
platform for application delivery.  Those issues don't relate as
strongly to the downloadable code issue as the base protocol having
been built for synchronous transfer of relatively small, cachable,
discrete objects; it's changed, of course, but the ability to do
reasonable things on that basis has its limits.

The RTCWeb effort that will be discussed in the upcoming BoF has been
trotted out as an example of the beauty of this approach.  In fact,
it's a great example of the tension.  Some aspects of the real-time
communication it means to enable can be mediated by web servers fairly
easily (the rendezvous and, to some extent, the negotiation).  Other
aspects, like the audio and video streams passed among peers, still
make much more sense delivered as RTP or using RTP-like flows.   (NB:
my personal opinion; the eventual WG will have to draw the lines
itself).

In other words, there is a class of client-server protocols for which
downloadable code is a good tool.  There are other protocol
requirements that are, bluntly, ill-met by that.  We want innovation
to proceed in both classes of problem. Which means enabling the first
class *while acknowledging its limits*.

Just my two cents, of course.

Ted Hardie

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From: "Peterson, Jon" <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
To: Marc Petit-Huguenin <petithug@acm.org>
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Thread-Topic: [apps-discuss] AJAX is the new NAT
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I don't think the IETF started working on NATs because we all woke up one m=
orning and decided that NATs were a great benefit to the Internet after all=
. We started working on NATs because we recognized that market forces well =
out of our control had selected NATs as a part of the Internet, whether we =
liked it or not. When we do our work, we have a choice: do we want to make =
the Internet better, or make better an imaginary network that embodies what=
 we ideally want the Internet to be?

To the argument that javascript leads us back to the innovation-crippling "=
telecom model," and that building applications on top of the web is inheren=
tly antithetical to end-to-end principles, I can only say that numerous sma=
ll developers seem to leverage the web ecosystem today for their business, =
and that although there are giants in the web field who collect the lion's =
share of the revenue, the same seems to be true in the routing vendor busin=
ess, say. If we do our job in the IETF, and build tools that will support s=
ecurity, scalability and interoperability in the web space, I don't think t=
his design space poses any greater danger to the end-to-end model than we s=
ee elsewhere in the IETF. If we neglect our responsibilities in this space,=
 however, and then probably lower-layer components will adopt non-interoper=
able working parts, and we will drift closer to the forecasted "splinternet=
." The discussion in RTC-Web about the potential for interoperability betwe=
en different web VoIP services throws this into painful relief.

Jon Peterson
NeuStar, Inc.


On Mar 23, 2011, at 2:13 PM, Marc Petit-Huguenin wrote:

> On 03/23/2011 01:22 PM, Carsten Bormann wrote:
>> So, AJAX appears to be the new NAT.
>>=20
>> (For those who weren't there in the 1990s: the IETF closed their eyes
>> with respect to the emerging pervasiveness of NATs and continued
>> designing protocols that ignored NATs and then didn't win.
>> I was hoping we would never do that again.)
>>=20
>> (For those who weren't there in the 2000s: AJAX has indeed made the
>> browser a useful application delivery platform.  Once a node can
>> control the code on *both* communicating peers, it can do interesting
>> things without having to standardize much, as shown in RFC 3320 and as
>> demonstrated nicely in AJAX.  If you read German, there is even a
>> somewhat dated book from 2005 still online at
>> http://www.teialehrbuch.de/Kostenlose-Kurse/AJAX/ the initial chapters
>> of which explain why this form of mobile code is winning.)
>>=20
>> Now for 2011:
>>=20
>> What we need to do is acknowledge that AJAX has happened.
>>=20
>> The Web hasn't been "hypertext" for a long time now.  With all the
>> negative (and not so negative) effects, which were nicely tabulated by
>> Mark Nottingham in this thread.
>>=20
>> What we also need to do is help steer the standards-based foundation
>> so that it encourages each and every single developer to favor
>> standards-based (or standards-like) APIs/protocols even in this brave
>> new world.  The persistence of REST in the AJAX world has helped a
>> lot; other, community-driven standards such as JSON have even been
>> picked up by the IETF (even though RFC 4627 is labeled Informational).
>> But, for example the rigid same-origin policy of the existing browser
>> world makes standards-based APIs less useful though -- AJAX apps can
>> only use their own servers' APIs, so there is less incentive to offer
>> AJAX APIs for consumption by other apps/clients.
>>=20
>> The IETF needs to *help* the AJAX world, not close our eyes again.
>> Help AJAX get better, get more secure.  Get more standards-based, more
>> open.
>=20
> The greedy corporations who sold NATs to fix a problem that could have be=
en=20
> fixed the right way, but with less money in their pocket, ruined the Inte=
rnet=20
> for everybody.  The same thing is happening today with a bunch of hyperac=
tive=20
> people who still do not understand why it is wrong to copy the user input=
=20
> directly in a database query and want their fabulous application deployed=
 in the=20
> next 5 minutes.  You do understand that we are going back to the telecom =
model,=20
> intelligent network, dumb terminals, lots of money in their pockets, not =
much in=20
> ours, right?  Why smart people like the IETF want to be sure that in a cl=
ose=20
> future they will never ever again been able to invent a new application t=
hat=20
> does not go through the servers of a few powerful corporations answering =
only to=20
> their shareholders is beyond me.
>=20
> Yes, the end to end argument is dying, but what are we doing about this p=
roblem,=20
> is the right question.  Not how a chain saw is a better tool to cut the b=
ranch=20
> we are perched on.
>=20
>=20
> --=20
> Marc Petit-Huguenin
> Personal email: marc@petit-huguenin.org
> Professional email: petithug@acm.org
> Blog: http://blog.marc.petit-huguenin.org
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss


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On 03/23/2011 02:48 PM, Peterson, Jon wrote:
>
> I don't think the IETF started working on NATs because we all woke up one
> morning and decided that NATs were a great benefit to the Internet after all.
> We started working on NATs because we recognized that market forces well out
> of our control had selected NATs as a part of the Internet, whether we liked
> it or not. When we do our work, we have a choice: do we want to make the
> Internet better, or make better an imaginary network that embodies what we
> ideally want the Internet to be?
>
> To the argument that javascript leads us back to the innovation-crippling
> "telecom model," and that building applications on top of the web is
> inherently antithetical to end-to-end principles, I can only say that
> numerous small developers seem to leverage the web ecosystem today for their
> business, and that although there are giants in the web field who collect the
> lion's share of the revenue, the same seems to be true in the routing vendor
> business, say. If we do our job in the IETF, and build tools that will
> support security, scalability and interoperability in the web space, I don't
> think this design space poses any greater danger to the end-to-end model than
> we see elsewhere in the IETF. If we neglect our responsibilities in this
> space, however, and then probably lower-layer components will adopt
> non-interoperable working parts, and we will drift closer to the forecasted
> "splinternet." The discussion in RTC-Web about the potential for
> interoperability between different web VoIP services throws this into painful
> relief.

This is the trapezoidal model - exactly the same model used by SIP, which makes 
you unable to call the videophone on my desk, even if they use the same exact 
codec, SIP and IP protocol.  I do not see how adding JavaScript in the mix can 
improve anything - excepted the bottom line of a few.

Besides the role of the IETF should be to increase the relevance of the end to 
end argument, not just merely verifying that a new design does not pose a danger 
to it.

>
>
> On Mar 23, 2011, at 2:13 PM, Marc Petit-Huguenin wrote:
>
>> On 03/23/2011 01:22 PM, Carsten Bormann wrote:
>>> So, AJAX appears to be the new NAT.
>>>
>>> (For those who weren't there in the 1990s: the IETF closed their eyes
>>> with respect to the emerging pervasiveness of NATs and continued
>>> designing protocols that ignored NATs and then didn't win. I was hoping
>>> we would never do that again.)
>>>
>>> (For those who weren't there in the 2000s: AJAX has indeed made the
>>> browser a useful application delivery platform.  Once a node can control
>>> the code on *both* communicating peers, it can do interesting things
>>> without having to standardize much, as shown in RFC 3320 and as
>>> demonstrated nicely in AJAX.  If you read German, there is even a
>>> somewhat dated book from 2005 still online at
>>> http://www.teialehrbuch.de/Kostenlose-Kurse/AJAX/ the initial chapters of
>>> which explain why this form of mobile code is winning.)
>>>
>>> Now for 2011:
>>>
>>> What we need to do is acknowledge that AJAX has happened.
>>>
>>> The Web hasn't been "hypertext" for a long time now.  With all the
>>> negative (and not so negative) effects, which were nicely tabulated by
>>> Mark Nottingham in this thread.
>>>
>>> What we also need to do is help steer the standards-based foundation so
>>> that it encourages each and every single developer to favor
>>> standards-based (or standards-like) APIs/protocols even in this brave new
>>> world.  The persistence of REST in the AJAX world has helped a lot;
>>> other, community-driven standards such as JSON have even been picked up
>>> by the IETF (even though RFC 4627 is labeled Informational). But, for
>>> example the rigid same-origin policy of the existing browser world makes
>>> standards-based APIs less useful though -- AJAX apps can only use their
>>> own servers' APIs, so there is less incentive to offer AJAX APIs for
>>> consumption by other apps/clients.
>>>
>>> The IETF needs to *help* the AJAX world, not close our eyes again. Help
>>> AJAX get better, get more secure.  Get more standards-based, more open.
>>
>> The greedy corporations who sold NATs to fix a problem that could have
>> been fixed the right way, but with less money in their pocket, ruined the
>> Internet for everybody.  The same thing is happening today with a bunch of
>> hyperactive people who still do not understand why it is wrong to copy the
>> user input directly in a database query and want their fabulous application
>> deployed in the next 5 minutes.  You do understand that we are going back
>> to the telecom model, intelligent network, dumb terminals, lots of money in
>> their pockets, not much in ours, right?  Why smart people like the IETF
>> want to be sure that in a close future they will never ever again been able
>> to invent a new application that does not go through the servers of a few
>> powerful corporations answering only to their shareholders is beyond me.
>>
>> Yes, the end to end argument is dying, but what are we doing about this
>> problem, is the right question.  Not how a chain saw is a better tool to
>> cut the branch we are perched on.
>>
>>
>> -- Marc Petit-Huguenin Personal email: marc@petit-huguenin.org Professional
>> email: petithug@acm.org Blog: http://blog.marc.petit-huguenin.org
>> _______________________________________________ apps-discuss mailing list
>> apps-discuss@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
>


-- 
Marc Petit-Huguenin
Personal email: marc@petit-huguenin.org
Professional email: petithug@acm.org
Blog: http://blog.marc.petit-huguenin.org

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Cc: Pete Resnick <presnick@qualcomm.com>, Apps Discuss <apps-discuss@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On 3/22/11 7:41 AM, Scott Brim wrote:
> Pete: Yes, amusing.  I want to digress on one thing you said ...
>=20
> On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 23:48, Pete Resnick <presnick@qualcomm.com> wro=
te:
>> There are two obvious drivers of this evolution: First and foremost is=
 the
>> continuing lack of end-to-end connectivity in the network. This is due=
 to
>> the presence of NATs and assorted firewall nonsense that makes non-tun=
neled
>> applications harder and harder to deploy. But the second driving force=
 is
>> the more insidious one: economics. The economics of the Internet are
>> currently being driven by big players consolidating the network, pushi=
ng as
>> much as they can into servers so that they can control both the data a=
nd the
>> user experience for applications on the Internet. This of course is no=
t in
>> the interest of end users, except insofar as the "big players" are end=
 users
>> with large economic interests. The more centralized the data becomes, =
the
>> more dependent users are on the "big players", the less innovation in
>> applications can take place, and the less stable the Internet is as a =
whole.
>=20
> I think the causality is turned around several times in these sentences=
=2E
>=20
> First, NATs did not force people into client-server mode.  If people
> had had a strong desire for end-to-end transparency, we would have
> more of it.  NATs started appearing and they didn't cut off anything
> people saw as vital.  Some apps (e.g. FTP and Skype) adapted.  It is
> now hard to preserve peer-to-peer, and get away from client-server,
> partly because of NATs but mainly because the vast majority of people
> find client-server to be convenient.  They like services.  If there
> was more demand for transparency you would see more of it.
>=20
> Second, yes economics, and yes the big boys are pushing to control
> more, but that doesn't mean it is not in the interest of end users.
> They like services.

Scott, I think there is a great deal of truth in what you say. The big
services have become big in large measure because most people seem to
prefer identifiable services. Perhaps it's the herd instinct or the
human inability to hold too many things in mind at once or the
simplicity of signing up for something and letting someone else handle
the details. Whatever the reason, most people don't want to run their
own services -- it's much easier to visit a website, and tell people
that you're "on", a popular email or IM or blogging or microblogging or
voice or video service than it is to install and maintain postfix or
Prosody or WordPress or laconica or Asterisk or Yate on the server side
plus Thunderbird or Pidgin or Jitsi (etc.) on the client side (let alone
the whole stack of OS and DNS and databases and registered domains and
certificates and all the rest).

So yes, services are easy and popular with end users. As a result, the
companies that offer those services often become large and even dominant
on the 'net. At that point some of the dynamics that Pete mentioned come
into play, but I don't think they are the root cause.

Peter

--=20
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/




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From: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 23 Mar 2011 23:45:32 -0400
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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--485b397dd109f5a3f7049f32580d
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I hope we can have a real discussion in Prague, without too much
grandstanding.

See you all too soon.

Scott

On Wed, Mar 23, 2011 at 23:09, Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im> wrote:

> On 3/22/11 7:41 AM, Scott Brim wrote:
> > Pete: Yes, amusing.  I want to digress on one thing you said ...
> >
> > On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 23:48, Pete Resnick <presnick@qualcomm.com>
> wrote:
> >> There are two obvious drivers of this evolution: First and foremost is
> the
> >> continuing lack of end-to-end connectivity in the network. This is due
> to
> >> the presence of NATs and assorted firewall nonsense that makes
> non-tunneled
> >> applications harder and harder to deploy. But the second driving force
> is
> >> the more insidious one: economics. The economics of the Internet are
> >> currently being driven by big players consolidating the network, pushing
> as
> >> much as they can into servers so that they can control both the data and
> the
> >> user experience for applications on the Internet. This of course is not
> in
> >> the interest of end users, except insofar as the "big players" are end
> users
> >> with large economic interests. The more centralized the data becomes,
> the
> >> more dependent users are on the "big players", the less innovation in
> >> applications can take place, and the less stable the Internet is as a
> whole.
> >
> > I think the causality is turned around several times in these sentences.
> >
> > First, NATs did not force people into client-server mode.  If people
> > had had a strong desire for end-to-end transparency, we would have
> > more of it.  NATs started appearing and they didn't cut off anything
> > people saw as vital.  Some apps (e.g. FTP and Skype) adapted.  It is
> > now hard to preserve peer-to-peer, and get away from client-server,
> > partly because of NATs but mainly because the vast majority of people
> > find client-server to be convenient.  They like services.  If there
> > was more demand for transparency you would see more of it.
> >
> > Second, yes economics, and yes the big boys are pushing to control
> > more, but that doesn't mean it is not in the interest of end users.
> > They like services.
>
> Scott, I think there is a great deal of truth in what you say. The big
> services have become big in large measure because most people seem to
> prefer identifiable services. Perhaps it's the herd instinct or the
> human inability to hold too many things in mind at once or the
> simplicity of signing up for something and letting someone else handle
> the details. Whatever the reason, most people don't want to run their
> own services -- it's much easier to visit a website, and tell people
> that you're "on", a popular email or IM or blogging or microblogging or
> voice or video service than it is to install and maintain postfix or
> Prosody or WordPress or laconica or Asterisk or Yate on the server side
> plus Thunderbird or Pidgin or Jitsi (etc.) on the client side (let alone
> the whole stack of OS and DNS and databases and registered domains and
> certificates and all the rest).
>
> So yes, services are easy and popular with end users. As a result, the
> companies that offer those services often become large and even dominant
> on the 'net. At that point some of the dynamics that Pete mentioned come
> into play, but I don't think they are the root cause.
>
> Peter
>
> --
> Peter Saint-Andre
> https://stpeter.im/
>
>
>
>

--485b397dd109f5a3f7049f32580d
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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<div class=3D"gmail_quote">I hope we can have a real discussion in Prague, =
without too much grandstanding.</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><br></div><=
div class=3D"gmail_quote">See you all too soon.</div><div class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote">

<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">Scott</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Mar 23, 2011 at 23:09, Peter S=
aint-Andre <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:stpeter@stpeter.im">stpe=
ter@stpeter.im</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;"><div><div></div><div class=3D"h5">On 3/22/1=
1 7:41 AM, Scott Brim wrote:<br>
&gt; Pete: Yes, amusing. =A0I want to digress on one thing you said ...<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 23:48, Pete Resnick &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:pres=
nick@qualcomm.com">presnick@qualcomm.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; There are two obvious drivers of this evolution: First and foremos=
t is the<br>
&gt;&gt; continuing lack of end-to-end connectivity in the network. This is=
 due to<br>
&gt;&gt; the presence of NATs and assorted firewall nonsense that makes non=
-tunneled<br>
&gt;&gt; applications harder and harder to deploy. But the second driving f=
orce is<br>
&gt;&gt; the more insidious one: economics. The economics of the Internet a=
re<br>
&gt;&gt; currently being driven by big players consolidating the network, p=
ushing as<br>
&gt;&gt; much as they can into servers so that they can control both the da=
ta and the<br>
&gt;&gt; user experience for applications on the Internet. This of course i=
s not in<br>
&gt;&gt; the interest of end users, except insofar as the &quot;big players=
&quot; are end users<br>
&gt;&gt; with large economic interests. The more centralized the data becom=
es, the<br>
&gt;&gt; more dependent users are on the &quot;big players&quot;, the less =
innovation in<br>
&gt;&gt; applications can take place, and the less stable the Internet is a=
s a whole.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think the causality is turned around several times in these sentence=
s.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; First, NATs did not force people into client-server mode. =A0If people=
<br>
&gt; had had a strong desire for end-to-end transparency, we would have<br>
&gt; more of it. =A0NATs started appearing and they didn&#39;t cut off anyt=
hing<br>
&gt; people saw as vital. =A0Some apps (e.g. FTP and Skype) adapted. =A0It =
is<br>
&gt; now hard to preserve peer-to-peer, and get away from client-server,<br=
>
&gt; partly because of NATs but mainly because the vast majority of people<=
br>
&gt; find client-server to be convenient. =A0They like services. =A0If ther=
e<br>
&gt; was more demand for transparency you would see more of it.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Second, yes economics, and yes the big boys are pushing to control<br>
&gt; more, but that doesn&#39;t mean it is not in the interest of end users=
.<br>
&gt; They like services.<br>
<br>
</div></div>Scott, I think there is a great deal of truth in what you say. =
The big<br>
services have become big in large measure because most people seem to<br>
prefer identifiable services. Perhaps it&#39;s the herd instinct or the<br>
human inability to hold too many things in mind at once or the<br>
simplicity of signing up for something and letting someone else handle<br>
the details. Whatever the reason, most people don&#39;t want to run their<b=
r>
own services -- it&#39;s much easier to visit a website, and tell people<br=
>
that you&#39;re &quot;on&quot;, a popular email or IM or blogging or microb=
logging or<br>
voice or video service than it is to install and maintain postfix or<br>
Prosody or WordPress or laconica or Asterisk or Yate on the server side<br>
plus Thunderbird or Pidgin or Jitsi (etc.) on the client side (let alone<br=
>
the whole stack of OS and DNS and databases and registered domains and<br>
certificates and all the rest).<br>
<br>
So yes, services are easy and popular with end users. As a result, the<br>
companies that offer those services often become large and even dominant<br=
>
on the &#39;net. At that point some of the dynamics that Pete mentioned com=
e<br>
into play, but I don&#39;t think they are the root cause.<br>
<div><div></div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
Peter<br>
<br>
--<br>
Peter Saint-Andre<br>
<a href=3D"https://stpeter.im/" target=3D"_blank">https://stpeter.im/</a><b=
r>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--485b397dd109f5a3f7049f32580d--

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On Mar 22, 2011, at 11:01 AM, Dave Cridland wrote:

> I would love to see a world where the Web does what it's good at - =
that is, delivering static content, including application code and UI =
content - and protocols such as XMPP do what they're good at - that is, =
providing dynamic data between known federated entities.

How likely do you think is this going to happen?


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From: Dave Cridland <dave@cridland.net>
To: Hannes Tschofenig <hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net>, Graham Klyne <GK@ninebynine.org>, Dave CROCKER <dcrocker@bbiw.net>, General discussion of application-layer protocols <apps-discuss@ietf.org>,  Pete Resnick <presnick@qualcomm.com>
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Thu Mar 24 12:05:09 2011, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> 
> On Mar 22, 2011, at 11:01 AM, Dave Cridland wrote:
> 
> > I would love to see a world where the Web does what it's good at  
> - that is, delivering static content, including application code  
> and UI content - and protocols such as XMPP do what they're good at  
> - that is, providing dynamic data between known federated entities.
> 
> How likely do you think is this going to happen?

Sadly, probably very unlikely. Who's going to provide the kind of  
leadership we'd need to have a coherent architecture for the  
internet, instead of one that emerges driven by a few service  
providers?

Dave.
-- 
Dave Cridland - mailto:dave@cridland.net - xmpp:dwd@dave.cridland.net
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On Thu, Mar 24, 2011 at 10:35, Dave Cridland <dave@cridland.net> wrote:
>> On Mar 22, 2011, at 11:01 AM, Dave Cridland wrote:
>> > I would love to see a world where the Web does what it's good at - that
>> > is, delivering static content, including application code and UI content -
>> > and protocols such as XMPP do what they're good at - that is, providing
>> > dynamic data between known federated entities.
>>
>> How likely do you think is this going to happen?
>
> Sadly, probably very unlikely. Who's going to provide the kind of leadership
> we'd need to have a coherent architecture for the internet, instead of one
> that emerges driven by a few service providers?
>
> Dave.

I believe it was in Munich, oh so many years ago, that Dave Clark said
"architect the inevitable".  Yes we preserve the model of peer-to-peer
symmetric communications.  We know it and other principles are
fundamental necessities for future adaptability.  At the same time we
engineer all sorts of stuff that is just subsets, that does not follow
our fundamental principles completely, because it meets users' needs
right now.

From presnick@qualcomm.com  Thu Mar 24 07:53:36 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On 3/24/11 3:45 AM, Scott Brim wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 23, 2011 at 23:09, Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im 
> <mailto:stpeter@stpeter.im>> wrote:
>
>     On 3/22/11 7:41 AM, Scott Brim wrote:
>     > I think the causality is turned around several times in these
>     sentences.
>     >
>     > First, NATs did not force people into client-server mode.  If people
>     > had had a strong desire for end-to-end transparency, we would have
>     > more of it.  NATs started appearing and they didn't cut off anything
>     > people saw as vital. Some apps (e.g. FTP and Skype) adapted.  It is
>     > now hard to preserve peer-to-peer, and get away from client-server,
>     > partly because of NATs but mainly because the vast majority of
>     people
>     > find client-server to be convenient.  They like services.  If there
>     > was more demand for transparency you would see more of it.
>

I think this is revisionist history. Let's separate out a couple of things:

1. Most people came to the Internet via the web. They never had much 
exposure to, let alone use for, other facilities provided. So they think 
about things through a web lens. NATs coming in didn't *have* to force 
people into client-server mode; it simply kept them there and kept them 
from seeing the other possibilities.

2. Don't confuse market forces for what people actually desire. People 
don't know what they want or desire until they understand what is 
available. If we only look to what people find desirable or what they 
view as vital *now*, nothing new is ever created. Did people desire 
forms of communication other than what AT&T provided to them with POTS? 
And really, I challenge you to come up with some evidence that people 
find client-server to be convenient. I hear people complain about their 
web-app experiences all of the time. Do people actually want 
client-server, or do they simply not understand what they could have?

3. We have been spending literally years coming up with ways to work 
through server-based services (and through NATs) to provide people with 
peer-to-peer services. Indeed, several of the technologies that seem to 
be driving this discussion (WebSockets, RTCWEB, HYBI) are in response to 
a stated need for Javascript applications to talk peer-to-peer, 
bypassing the client-server model you say people desire. That seems to 
go against the position that people aren't interested in peer-to-peer 
applications. If so, we're just talking about delivery model and 
underlying protocols, not people's desires.

4. Finally, be careful about layer violations. Whatever people want, it 
is likely above layer 7. Even if we could establish that people like the 
idea of using a server-based model for their interactions (of which I am 
not convinced), that doesn't mean that the underlying network ought to 
reflect that architecture. In fact, it's probably a really bad idea. 
People liked (still like) the idea of point-to-point connections for 
their telephones. That doesn't mean that we should devote ourselves to 
moving away from packet switching. When we bump into circuit switching, 
we tunnel through it or route around it. Similar principles ought to 
apply here.

>     > Second, yes economics, and yes the big boys are pushing to control
>     > more, but that doesn't mean it is not in the interest of end users.
>     > They like services.
>
>     Scott, I think there is a great deal of truth in what you say. The big
>     services have become big in large measure because most people seem to
>     prefer identifiable services. Perhaps it's the herd instinct or the
>     human inability to hold too many things in mind at once or the
>     simplicity of signing up for something and letting someone else handle
>     the details.
>

I think Peter is on to something. It is I think more about the herd 
instinct, if not a more hierarchical instinct. We don't seem to like 
anarchy. We like someone "in charge" to take care of things. However:

>     Whatever the reason, most people don't want to run their
>     own services -- it's much easier to visit a website, and tell people
>     that you're "on", a popular email or IM or blogging or
>     microblogging or
>     voice or video service than it is to install and maintain postfix or
>     Prosody or WordPress or laconica or Asterisk or Yate on the server
>     side
>     plus Thunderbird or Pidgin or Jitsi (etc.) on the client side (let
>     alone
>     the whole stack of OS and DNS and databases and registered domains and
>     certificates and all the rest).
>

People do seem fully capable to grasp "Here is my phone number, you can 
reach me here" and do at least that particular kind of peer-to-peer 
communication. There is no reason that IM or email or blogging *have* to 
be a service; it's a remnant of being pre-disposed to client-server 
models (including, BTW, DNS).

>     So yes, services are easy and popular with end users. As a result, the
>     companies that offer those services often become large and even
>     dominant
>     on the 'net. At that point some of the dynamics that Pete
>     mentioned come
>     into play, but I don't think they are the root cause.
>

Chicken/egg. There's great incentive for those large entities to 
maintain the model that is making them money. I'm not convinced it's 
user wishes that keep things the way they are, anymore than I think it's 
user wishes that keep certain things on television. You can get people 
to watch all sorts of nonsense TV, but that doesn't (in and of itself) 
mean that they actually aspire to watch it.

> I hope we can have a real discussion in Prague, without too much 
> grandstanding.

It's going to be difficult. I can say for myself that I've been pushing 
for a deeper discussion (and getting it in many places), but the "death 
of application protocols predicted" tone of the abstract was a bit of 
grandstanding itself, IMO. Not too conducive to rational conversation.

pr

-- 
Pete Resnick<http://www.qualcomm.com/~presnick/>
Qualcomm Incorporated - Direct phone: (858)651-4478, Fax: (858)651-1102


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On 3/24/11 3:45 AM, Scott Brim wrote:
<blockquote
 cite="mid:AANLkTimsFR1e53CqfTGKiq+Cbf9+CKJ6LqLn378cyUGf@mail.gmail.com"
 type="cite">On Wed, Mar 23, 2011 at 23:09, Peter Saint-Andre <span
 dir="ltr">&lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
 href="mailto:stpeter@stpeter.im">stpeter@stpeter.im</a>&gt;</span>
wrote:<br>
  <div class="gmail_quote">
  <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
 style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;">
    <div>
    <div class="h5">On 3/22/11 7:41 AM, Scott Brim wrote:<br>
&gt; I think the causality is turned around several times in these
sentences.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; First, NATs did not force people into client-server mode. &nbsp;If
people<br>
&gt; had had a strong desire for end-to-end transparency, we would have<br>
&gt; more of it. &nbsp;NATs started appearing and they didn't cut off
anything<br>
&gt; people saw as vital. Some apps (e.g. FTP and Skype) adapted. &nbsp;It is<br>
&gt; now hard to preserve peer-to-peer, and get away from client-server,<br>
&gt; partly because of NATs but mainly because the vast majority of
people<br>
&gt; find client-server to be convenient. &nbsp;They like services. &nbsp;If there<br>
&gt; was more demand for transparency you would see more of it.</div>
    </div>
  </blockquote>
  </div>
</blockquote>
<br>
I think this is revisionist history. Let's separate out a couple of
things:<br>
<br>
1. Most people came to the Internet via the web. They never had much
exposure to, let alone use for, other facilities provided. So they
think about things through a web lens. NATs coming in didn't *have* to
force people into client-server mode; it simply kept them there and
kept them from seeing the other possibilities.<br>
<br>
2. Don't confuse market forces for what people actually desire. People
don't know what they want or desire until they understand what is
available. If we only look to what people find desirable or what they
view as vital *now*, nothing new is ever created. Did people desire
forms of communication other than what AT&amp;T provided to them with
POTS? And really, I challenge you to come up with some evidence that
people find client-server to be convenient. I hear people complain
about their web-app experiences all of the time. Do people actually
want client-server, or do they simply not understand what they could
have?<br>
<br>
3. We have been spending literally years coming up with ways to work
through server-based services (and through NATs) to provide people with
peer-to-peer services. Indeed, several of the technologies that seem to
be driving this discussion (WebSockets, RTCWEB, HYBI) are in response
to a stated need for Javascript applications to talk peer-to-peer,
bypassing the client-server model you say people desire. That seems to
go against the position that people aren't interested in peer-to-peer
applications. If so, we're just talking about delivery model and
underlying protocols, not people's desires.<br>
<br>
4. Finally, be careful about layer violations. Whatever people want, it
is likely above layer 7. Even if we could establish that people like
the idea of using a server-based model for their interactions (of which
I am not convinced), that doesn't mean that the underlying network
ought to reflect that architecture. In fact, it's probably a really bad
idea. People liked (still like) the idea of point-to-point connections
for their telephones. That doesn't mean that we should devote ourselves
to moving away from packet switching. When we bump into circuit
switching, we tunnel through it or route around it. Similar principles
ought to apply here.<br>
<br>
<blockquote
 cite="mid:AANLkTimsFR1e53CqfTGKiq+Cbf9+CKJ6LqLn378cyUGf@mail.gmail.com"
 type="cite">
  <div class="gmail_quote">
  <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
 style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;">
    <div>
    <div class="h5">&gt; Second, yes economics, and yes the big boys
are pushing to control<br>
&gt; more, but that doesn't mean it is not in the interest of end users.<br>
&gt; They like services.<br>
    <br>
    </div>
    </div>
Scott, I think there is a great deal of truth in what you say. The big<br>
services have become big in large measure because most people seem to<br>
prefer identifiable services. Perhaps it's the herd instinct or the<br>
human inability to hold too many things in mind at once or the<br>
simplicity of signing up for something and letting someone else handle<br>
the details.</blockquote>
  </div>
</blockquote>
<br>
I think Peter is on to something. It is I think more about the herd
instinct, if not a more hierarchical instinct. We don't seem to like
anarchy. We like someone "in charge" to take care of things. However:<br>
<br>
<blockquote
 cite="mid:AANLkTimsFR1e53CqfTGKiq+Cbf9+CKJ6LqLn378cyUGf@mail.gmail.com"
 type="cite">
  <div class="gmail_quote">
  <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
 style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;">Whatever
the reason, most people don't want to run their<br>
own services -- it's much easier to visit a website, and tell people<br>
that you're "on", a popular email or IM or blogging or microblogging or<br>
voice or video service than it is to install and maintain postfix or<br>
Prosody or WordPress or laconica or Asterisk or Yate on the server side<br>
plus Thunderbird or Pidgin or Jitsi (etc.) on the client side (let alone<br>
the whole stack of OS and DNS and databases and registered domains and<br>
certificates and all the rest).<br>
  </blockquote>
  </div>
</blockquote>
<br>
People do seem fully capable to grasp "Here is my phone number, you can
reach me here" and do at least that particular kind of peer-to-peer
communication. There is no reason that IM or email or blogging *have*
to be a service; it's a remnant of being pre-disposed to client-server
models (including, BTW, DNS).<br>
<br>
<blockquote
 cite="mid:AANLkTimsFR1e53CqfTGKiq+Cbf9+CKJ6LqLn378cyUGf@mail.gmail.com"
 type="cite">
  <div class="gmail_quote">
  <blockquote class="gmail_quote"
 style="border-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; padding-left: 1ex;">So
yes, services are easy and popular with end users. As a result, the<br>
companies that offer those services often become large and even dominant<br>
on the 'net. At that point some of the dynamics that Pete mentioned come<br>
into play, but I don't think they are the root cause.<br>
  </blockquote>
  </div>
</blockquote>
<br>
Chicken/egg. There's great incentive for those large entities to
maintain the model that is making them money. I'm not convinced it's
user wishes that keep things the way they are, anymore than I think
it's user wishes that keep certain things on television. You can get
people to watch all sorts of nonsense TV, but that doesn't (in and of
itself) mean that they actually aspire to watch it.<br>
<br>
<blockquote
 cite="mid:AANLkTimsFR1e53CqfTGKiq+Cbf9+CKJ6LqLn378cyUGf@mail.gmail.com"
 type="cite">
  <div class="gmail_quote">I hope we can have a real discussion in
Prague, without too much grandstanding.</div>
</blockquote>
<br>
It's going to be difficult. I can say for myself that I've been pushing
for a deeper discussion (and getting it in many places), but the "death
of application protocols predicted" tone of the abstract was a bit of
grandstanding itself, IMO. Not too conducive to rational conversation.<br>
<br>
pr<br>
<pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
Pete Resnick <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="http://www.qualcomm.com/~presnick/">&lt;http://www.qualcomm.com/~presnick/&gt;</a>
Qualcomm Incorporated - Direct phone: (858)651-4478, Fax: (858)651-1102</pre>
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References: <4D87612E.3090900@dcrocker.net> <4D881C04.2080406@qualcomm.com> <4D885482.2050006@ninebynine.org> <6266.1300784475.434865@puncture> <3F2B4909-DE99-4189-98BC-5E9DDCE3CAC5@gmx.net> <4126.1300977355.111049@puncture> <AANLkTikQsY0k4qVP9RFyjkSoTYusZ4Pxny6fgfoL6X0O@mail.gmail.com>
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From: Dave Cridland <dave@cridland.net>
To: Scott Brim <scott.brim@gmail.com>, Hannes Tschofenig <hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net>, Graham Klyne <GK@ninebynine.org>, Dave CROCKER <dcrocker@bbiw.net>, General discussion of application-layer protocols <apps-discuss@ietf.org>,  Pete Resnick <presnick@qualcomm.com>
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Thu Mar 24 14:43:01 2011, Scott Brim wrote:
> I believe it was in Munich, oh so many years ago, that Dave Clark  
> said
> "architect the inevitable".  Yes we preserve the model of  
> peer-to-peer
> symmetric communications.  We know it and other principles are
> fundamental necessities for future adaptability.  At the same time  
> we
> engineer all sorts of stuff that is just subsets, that does not  
> follow
> our fundamental principles completely, because it meets users' needs
> right now.

There is an immense distinction between pragmatically bending rules  
in the short term whilst clearly maintaining a single overriding  
architectural vision to aspire to, and throwing away years of  
architectural choices because a handful of very large near-monopolies  
would find it more convenient if they had total control over every  
aspect of the user's experience.

On the subject of the thriving ecosystem of third-party apps clinging  
on for dear life to these rumbling giants hoping to compete by  
pretending that an "API" under the sole control of a single entity  
is, somehow, equivalent to a viable open standard - as Hannes et al  
are trying to persuade us - there is some interesting reading which  
was kindly produced a couple of weeks ago:

http://groups.google.com/group/twitter-development-talk/browse_thread/thread/c82cd59c7a87216a?pli=1

Anyone present who doesn't choke at the "Twitter is a network" line  
should really wonder what they're doing here.

Dave.
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Date: Thu, 24 Mar 2011 16:47:38 +0100
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Cc: Apps Discuss <apps-discuss@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On 3/24/2011 3:52 PM, Pete Resnick wrote:
> 1. Most people came to the Internet via the web. They never had much exposure
> to, let alone use for, other facilities provided. So they think about things
> through a web lens. NATs coming in didn't *have* to force people into
> client-server mode; it simply kept them there and kept them from seeing the
> other possibilities.

I'll suggest that NAT's are irrelevant to the choice of client/server vs. 
peer-to-peer.  I used to assume that peer-to-peer meant "direct" exchange 
between peers but it was pointed out to me that it merely refers to either being 
able to initiate an exchange.  Witness instant messaging.

That IM and such services are /mediated/ means that below the /logically/ direct 
exchange there is a relaying service.  This is the same as pretending that TCP 
is "direct" in spite of having the layer below mediate.

The appeal of client/server is simplicity.  Distributed architecture are more 
difficult to design, build, debug and operate.

Vendors prefer stovepipe solutions because it improves the vendor's control and 
it makes their life simpler.  Venders do not typically engage in open and 
distributed systems because they like them.  They engage in them due to market 
forces.

DEC, IBM and Microsoft gave up their proprietary network protocols only when it 
was clear they had no choice.  At that, vendors still try to add proprietary 
tweaks with the (sometimes valid) claimes of improved functionality, but also 
with the awareness that it buys them back some user lock-in.


> 2. Don't confuse market forces for what people actually desire. People don't
> know what they want or desire until they understand what is available. If we

+1


> 4. Finally, be careful about layer violations. Whatever people want, it is
> likely above layer 7.

Or, rather, within it.  Layer 7 is increasingly looking as if it might have 7 
sub-layers...



>>     Whatever the reason, most people don't want to run their
>>     own services -- it's much easier to visit a website, and tell people
...
> People do seem fully capable to grasp "Here is my phone number, you can reach me
> here" and do at least that particular kind of peer-to-peer communication. There
> is no reason that IM or email or blogging *have* to be a service; it's a remnant
> of being pre-disposed to client-server models (including, BTW, DNS).

This is almost certainly not correct.  There are operational details required 
for these things to be useful.  Someone has to do that work.  It takes effort 
and skill.

An indicator of market maturation is that end users can, do and even must 
offload much of that effort and skill to others called experts and/or providers.

The critical questions are

      1) Do they have a reasonable choice of who they can offload to?
         (competition)

      2) Can the user switch to a new service easily?
         (vs. lock-in)

      3) Is there reasonable interoperability among the providers?
         (interconnect)

      4) Is there reasonable interoperability among the users.
         (reachability and data exchange.)


> Chicken/egg. There's great incentive for those large entities to maintain the
> model that is making them money. I'm not convinced it's user wishes that keep
> things the way they are,

+1


>> I hope we can have a real discussion in Prague, without too much grandstanding.
>
> It's going to be difficult. I can say for myself that I've been pushing for a
> deeper discussion (and getting it in many places), but the "death of application
> protocols predicted" tone of the abstract was a bit of grandstanding itself,
> IMO. Not too conducive to rational conversation.

+1

It is also discouraging to see narrow concerns being, instead, interpreted as 
broad rejections.

d/
-- 

   Dave Crocker
   Brandenburg InternetWorking
   bbiw.net

From lyndon@gandalf.orthanc.ca  Thu Mar 24 09:13:27 2011
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> Anyone present who doesn't choke at the "Twitter is a network" line  
> should really wonder what they're doing here.

I don't know ... it seems to me the context meant 'social network'.


From dave@cridland.net  Thu Mar 24 09:21:38 2011
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On Thu Mar 24 16:14:55 2011, Lyndon Nerenberg (VE6BBM/VE7TFX) wrote:
> > Anyone present who doesn't choke at the "Twitter is a network"  
> line
> > should really wonder what they're doing here.
> 
> I don't know ... it seems to me the context meant 'social network'.
> 
> 
Perhaps I'm getting over-jaded.

Dave.
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On 3/24/11 8:52 AM, Pete Resnick wrote:
> On 3/24/11 3:45 AM, Scott Brim wrote:
>> On Wed, Mar 23, 2011 at 23:09, Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im
>> <mailto:stpeter@stpeter.im>> wrote:
>>
> I think Peter is on to something. It is I think more about the herd
> instinct, if not a more hierarchical instinct. We don't seem to like
> anarchy.=20

Speak for yourself. ;-)

> We like someone "in charge" to take care of things.=20

Up to a point. Humans are complicated creatures. We like hierarchy and
centralization up to a point. When we feel that those "above" us are
getting uppity and corrupt and abusive, we just might turn to something
less hierarchical and centralized. Given recent events in certain
countries, where those high up in the societal stack decided to simply
turn off Internet access for the rebellious rabble, I rather think we
might see increasing demand for technologies that route around
centralized service providers (and even things like DNS) as damage.

Peter

--=20
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/




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From tobias.gondrom@gondrom.org  Thu Mar 24 12:52:39 2011
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Subject: [apps-discuss] Content Types for Fonts?
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Hello all,

maybe someone here can give some help/advice on this.
At websec we have a draft on Mime type sniffing algorithms to improve on
consistency of browser algorithms for mime type determination (and by
thus improve security):
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-websec-mime-sniff-02.txt

Recently a comment came up with regard to identifying fonts (e.g.
referenced in style sheets).
AFAIK fonts don't have registered mime/content types, so browsers
already just use sniffing algorithms for them.
And without them having a registered content/mime type, it's kind of a
flawed logic to add this to the draft for mime sniffing.

On the other hand it might make sense to add content types for fonts to
the IANA registry?
http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/index.html

Has that ever come up? Or are they already registered and I missed them?
Or is this a bad idea?

Any opinions welcome...

BR, Tobias
(websec chair)


From tlr@w3.org  Thu Mar 24 13:02:20 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] Content Types for Fonts?
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Relevant here:
	http://www.w3.org/TR/WOFF/#appendix-b

Regards,
--
Thomas Roessler, W3C  <tlr@w3.org>  (@roessler)







On 24 Mar 2011, at 20:55, Tobias Gondrom wrote:

> Hello all,
> 
> maybe someone here can give some help/advice on this.
> At websec we have a draft on Mime type sniffing algorithms to improve on
> consistency of browser algorithms for mime type determination (and by
> thus improve security):
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-websec-mime-sniff-02.txt
> 
> Recently a comment came up with regard to identifying fonts (e.g.
> referenced in style sheets).
> AFAIK fonts don't have registered mime/content types, so browsers
> already just use sniffing algorithms for them.
> And without them having a registered content/mime type, it's kind of a
> flawed logic to add this to the draft for mime sniffing.
> 
> On the other hand it might make sense to add content types for fonts to
> the IANA registry?
> http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/index.html
> 
> Has that ever come up? Or are they already registered and I missed them?
> Or is this a bad idea?
> 
> Any opinions welcome...
> 
> BR, Tobias
> (websec chair)
> 
> _______________________________________________
> apps-discuss mailing list
> apps-discuss@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/apps-discuss
> 


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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Thu, Mar 24, 2011 at 9:52 AM, Pete Resnick <presnick@qualcomm.com> wrote:
> On 3/24/11 3:45 AM, Scott Brim wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 23, 2011 at 23:09, Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im> wrote:
>> Whatever the reason, most people don't want to run their
>> own services -- it's much easier to visit a website, and tell people
>> that you're "on", a popular email or IM or blogging or microblogging or
>> voice or video service than it is to install and maintain postfix or
>> Prosody or WordPress or laconica or Asterisk or Yate on the server side
>> plus Thunderbird or Pidgin or Jitsi (etc.) on the client side (let alone
>> the whole stack of OS and DNS and databases and registered domains and
>> certificates and all the rest).
>
> People do seem fully capable to grasp "Here is my phone number, you can
> reach me here" and do at least that particular kind of peer-to-peer
> communication. There is no reason that IM or email or blogging *have* to be
> a service; it's a remnant of being pre-disposed to client-server models
> (including, BTW, DNS).

"Here's my phone number, call me" is not really peer-to-peer.  "Here's
my address, drop by" is.  The former relies on quite a bit of
infrastructure (all the more so when the devices are mobile), but the
latter could work even without roads, streets, etcetera (though
addresses might have to be in the form of coordinates, but don't
forget that GPS is also infrastructure).  However, the phone system's
infrastructure is an afterthought to the user, as you demonstrate :)
The same is true of the Internet, but its engineers are aware of the
infrastructure, giving us a different viewpoint than the user's.

Looked at that way, what's so strange about NAT and SIP and XMPP?
Infrastructure mediated peer-to-peer...  seems perfectly natural to
me.  Is infrastructure really avoidable?  Without infrastructure we're
almost necessarily limited to peer-to-peer communications over a small
area: the range of voice, of available travel technologies, of our
peer-to-peer electromagnetic spectrum (further limited by device power
capacity).  Or is it the type of infrastructure that bothers some
people?  DNS is OK but "servers" are not??

I see complaints about the end of the end-to-end model implied by thin
clients.  But I don't think that's a forgone conclusion.  End-to-end
_security_ is the key at any rate (or maybe that's just me looking at
things from a security point of view, or maybe I've been conditioned
by HTTP to accept that the "network" does weird things, or...).

> I hope we can have a real discussion in Prague, without too much
> grandstanding.
>
> It's going to be difficult. I can say for myself that I've been pushing for
> a deeper discussion (and getting it in many places), but the "death of
> application protocols predicted" tone of the abstract was a bit of
> grandstanding itself, IMO. Not too conducive to rational conversation.

The Internet is as organic as it's not.  I see this as yet another
step in organic development.  Some guidance may be needed to find and
avert pitfalls before hitting them (again or for the first time), but
that's as far as we can go.

Nico
--

From derhoermi@gmx.net  Thu Mar 24 22:28:36 2011
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From: Bjoern Hoehrmann <derhoermi@gmx.net>
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* Tobias Gondrom wrote:
>http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-websec-mime-sniff-02.txt

>AFAIK fonts don't have registered mime/content types, so browsers
>already just use sniffing algorithms for them.
>And without them having a registered content/mime type, it's kind of a
>flawed logic to add this to the draft for mime sniffing.

The draft refers to application/x-rar-compressed, application/x-gzip,
unknown/unknown, application/unknown, application/rss+xml, image/webp,
video/webm. They are all unregistered, and in case of the first two,
cannot be registered without changing BCP 13. Are those a problem as-
well?

>On the other hand it might make sense to add content types for fonts to
>the IANA registry?
>http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/index.html
>
>Has that ever come up? Or are they already registered and I missed them?
>Or is this a bad idea?

I don't think there is anything special about fonts that would make
that a bad idea compared to other kinds of resources. There has been
some interest in this and there have been some efforts, for example,
<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-singer-font-mime-00>, but as far
as I am aware nobody has gone so far as to ask the IESG to actually
approve a font media type.

(I think it might be best for the Applications Area Working Group to
draw up a list of common data formats with unregistered media types
and make a bulk specification that contains the absolute minimum to
register them all. If it were to do so, throwing in a couple of font
types should be no problem.)
-- 
Björn Höhrmann · mailto:bjoern@hoehrmann.de · http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de
Am Badedeich 7 · Telefon: +49(0)160/4415681 · http://www.bjoernsworld.de
25899 Dagebüll · PGP Pub. KeyID: 0xA4357E78 · http://www.websitedev.de/ 

From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Fri Mar 25 01:18:39 2011
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Dave Cridland wrote:

> On Tue Mar 22 07:49:22 2011, Graham Klyne wrote:
>
>> FWIW, I can think of two simple (to describe) capabilities that  
>> would help to make the web more widely usable as a application  
>> platform:
>>
>> (a) a *simple* mechanism for pushing asynchronous notifications to  a 
>> web application (browser-based or otherwise).  I had early hopes  for 
>> HyBi, but have somewhat given up.
>
> As have many.

While I understand community frustration about HYBI WG discussions, I 
think people really need to look now at the latest protocol spec. The 
document has been improved substantially and I think it is actually 
implementable at this point in time.

> Another option would be to use XMPP directly in the browser - not  
> some hacked down variant communicating only with the webserver's  
> approved domain, but full XMPP. This has different properties  
> entirely from WebSockets, but those properties give rise to some  
> interesting concepts.

I would also like XMPP to be used directly by browsers, but if this 
doesn't happen, I think something close enough to the current HYBI 
protocol is going to be good enough.



From salvatore.loreto@ericsson.com  Fri Mar 25 01:55:20 2011
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On 3/25/11 7:41 AM, Alexey Melnikov wrote:
> Dave Cridland wrote:
>
>> >  On Tue Mar 22 07:49:22 2011, Graham Klyne wrote:
>> >
>>> >>  FWIW, I can think of two simple (to describe) capabilities that
>>> >>  would help to make the web more widely usable as a application
>>> >>  platform:
>>> >>
>>> >>  (a) a*simple*  mechanism for pushing asynchronous notifications to  a
>>> >>  web application (browser-based or otherwise).  I had early hopes  for
>>> >>  HyBi, but have somewhat given up.
>> >
>> >  As have many.
> While I understand community frustration about HYBI WG discussions, I
> think people really need to look now at the latest protocol spec. The
> document has been improved substantially and I think it is actually
> implementable at this point in time.
>
while I agree that as all the things in this world,
the WebSocket protocol could have been designed differently
and I understand that has been challenging and some time also 
frustrating for people to follow the intensive
and long mail discussion,
I do think (but I am biased here) in HyBi we (at IETF) have done, and we 
are still doing, an incredible effort to merge
different cultures or at least make them to work together in a 
productive way

the last version 06 has improved a lot: ( 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-hybi-thewebsocketprotocol-06 )
and there are already a lot of implementations of 06 draft (from both 
sides browsers and web severs)
and more are under development and will be announced soon.
We will try to give an overview of the situation at the upcoming HyBi 
session

of course there are still open issues that need to be discussed,
and need to reach consensus ...  but are few and almost all of them are 
to improve (simplify) something

cheers
/Sal

-- 
Salvatore Loreto
www.sloreto.com


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
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    <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
      http-equiv="Content-Type">
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    On 3/25/11 7:41 AM, Alexey Melnikov wrote:
    <blockquote cite="mid:4D8C390D.3050106@isode.com" type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">Dave Cridland wrote:

</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
        <pre wrap=""><span class="moz-txt-citetags">&gt; </span>On Tue Mar 22 07:49:22 2011, Graham Klyne wrote:
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">&gt;</span>
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
          <pre wrap=""><span class="moz-txt-citetags">&gt;&gt; </span>FWIW, I can think of two simple (to describe) capabilities that  
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">&gt;&gt; </span>would help to make the web more widely usable as a application  
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">&gt;&gt; </span>platform:
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">&gt;&gt;</span>
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">&gt;&gt; </span>(a) a <b class="moz-txt-star"><span class="moz-txt-tag">*</span>simple<span class="moz-txt-tag">*</span></b> mechanism for pushing asynchronous notifications to  a 
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">&gt;&gt; </span>web application (browser-based or otherwise).  I had early hopes  for 
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">&gt;&gt; </span>HyBi, but have somewhat given up.
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap=""><span class="moz-txt-citetags">&gt;</span>
<span class="moz-txt-citetags">&gt; </span>As have many.
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">While I understand community frustration about HYBI WG discussions, I 
think people really need to look now at the latest protocol spec. The 
document has been improved substantially and I think it is actually 
implementable at this point in time.

</pre>
    </blockquote>
    while I agree that as all the things in this world, <br>
    the WebSocket protocol could have been designed differently<br>
    and I understand that has been challenging and some time also
    frustrating for people to follow the intensive <br>
    and long mail discussion,<br>
    I do think (but I am biased here) in HyBi we (at IETF) have done,
    and we are still doing, an incredible effort to merge<br>
    different cultures or at least make them to work together in a
    productive way<br>
    <br>
    the last version 06 has improved a lot: (
    <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-hybi-thewebsocketprotocol-06">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-hybi-thewebsocketprotocol-06</a> )<br>
    and there are already a lot of implementations of 06 draft (from
    both sides browsers and web severs) <br>
    and more are under development and will be announced soon.<br>
    We will try to give an overview of the situation at the upcoming
    HyBi session<br>
    <br>
    of course there are still open issues that need to be discussed, <br>
    and need to reach consensus ...&nbsp; but are few and almost all of them
    are to improve (simplify) something<br>
    <br>
    cheers<br>
    /Sal<br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
Salvatore Loreto
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="http://www.sloreto.com">www.sloreto.com</a></pre>
  </body>
</html>

--------------070006070701050005080107--

From GK@ninebynine.org  Fri Mar 25 06:59:45 2011
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Alexey Melnikov wrote:
> Dave Cridland wrote:
> 
>> On Tue Mar 22 07:49:22 2011, Graham Klyne wrote:
>>
>>> FWIW, I can think of two simple (to describe) capabilities that  
>>> would help to make the web more widely usable as a application  
>>> platform:
>>>
>>> (a) a *simple* mechanism for pushing asynchronous notifications to  a 
>>> web application (browser-based or otherwise).  I had early hopes  for 
>>> HyBi, but have somewhat given up.
>>
>> As have many.
> 
> While I understand community frustration about HYBI WG discussions, I 
> think people really need to look now at the latest protocol spec. The 
> document has been improved substantially and I think it is actually 
> implementable at this point in time.

A fair point ... I really should go back and look again.

But, for context, my idea of *simple* here is a notification model that *could* 
be implemented today for browsers using Javascript-over-HTTP, and subsequently 
migrated to a more robust, native implementation in browsers.

(FWIW, I did a little development around this idea a few years ago: 
http://code.google.com/p/webbrick-events/, esp 
http://code.google.com/p/webbrick-events/wiki/EventModel.  My implementation 
uses a form of HTTP long-polling, but it was always my hope to more this to a 
more widely supported substrate.)

#g
--



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Dave Cridland wrote:
> http://groups.google.com/group/twitter-development-talk/browse_thread/thread/c82cd59c7a87216a?pli=1 

I assume you refer to:

"Twitter is a network, and its network effects are driven by users seeing and
contributing to the network’s conversations."

> Anyone present who doesn't choke at the "Twitter is a network" line 
> should really wonder what they're doing here.

There are many valid uses for the term "network":

- The Internet is a communication network
- The Web is a network of documents (and more...)
- Life is driven by biochemical signalling networks
- Biological ecosystems are resource distribution networks
- Railways are transport networks
- Communities of people form social networks
- etc.

And the great insight (surprise?) is that many of these networks share 
properties on common when viewed in a sufficiently abstract light.  Cf. [1], 
[2], etc.

And I people who are doing practical work that spans these fields; e.g. related 
to http://webscience.org/webscience.html to name just one example.

So within this, I think there is a valid position that Twitter is *a* network. 
Just not a network that forms a basis for almost all kinds of computer 
communication.

If we are to be relevant to a wider community of users, I don't think it helps 
to assert ownership of the term "network".  So while I personally disagree with 
Twitter's position stated in the message cited, it's not with their claim that 
"Twitter is a network".

Let's not confuse apple and oranges.

#g
--

[1] "Linked", Albert-Laszlo barabasi
[2] "At home in the Universe", Stuart Kaufman


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Subject: [apps-discuss] some items of interest on the TSVAREA agenda
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Hi,

FYI, the TSVAREA meeting will have several topics that may of of =
interest to APP and INT folks, specifically:

	Bufferbloat: "Dark" Buffers in the Internet
	Jim Gettys

	SPDY, TCP, and the Single Connection Throttle
	Mike Belshe

See http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/agenda/tsvarea.txt

Lars=

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From hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net  Sat Mar 26 00:25:39 2011
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On Mar 24, 2011, at 4:35 PM, Dave Cridland wrote:

> Sadly, probably very unlikely. Who's going to provide the kind of =
leadership we'd need to have a coherent architecture for the internet, =
instead of one that emerges driven by a few service providers?

I guess you are touching a much larger issue that has very little todo =
with the Web as such. You are essentially asking me (or the IAB) to get =
rid of the big players in the market place. Ideally, you want to have =
lots of small or medium size players but no one that dominates (like =
Facebook does for social networks or Twitter does for microblogging).=20

Changing technical specifications will not help you to get to such a =
desired state.=20

Ciao
Hannes


From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Sat Mar 26 02:27:25 2011
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Bjoern Hoehrmann wrote:

>* Tobias Gondrom wrote:
>  
>
>>http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-websec-mime-sniff-02.txt    
>>
>>AFAIK fonts don't have registered mime/content types, so browsers
>>already just use sniffing algorithms for them.
>>And without them having a registered content/mime type, it's kind of a
>>flawed logic to add this to the draft for mime sniffing.
>>    
>>
>
>The draft refers to application/x-rar-compressed, application/x-gzip,
>unknown/unknown, application/unknown, application/rss+xml, image/webp,
>video/webm. They are all unregistered, and in case of the first two,
>cannot be registered without changing BCP 13.
>
Right.

>Are those a problem as-well?
>
Yes.

>>On the other hand it might make sense to add content types for fonts to
>>the IANA registry?
>>http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/index.html
>>
>>Has that ever come up? Or are they already registered and I missed them?
>>Or is this a bad idea?    
>>
>
>I don't think there is anything special about fonts that would make
>that a bad idea compared to other kinds of resources. There has been
>some interest in this and there have been some efforts, for example,
><http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-singer-font-mime-00>, but as far
>as I am aware nobody has gone so far as to ask the IESG to actually
>approve a font media type.
>  
>
I don't see any immediate problem with registering fonts.

>(I think it might be best for the Applications Area Working Group to
>draw up a list of common data formats with unregistered media types
>and make a bulk specification that contains the absolute minimum to
>register them all.
>
That is a fine idea, but who would volunteer to write such a spec?

>If it were to do so, throwing in a couple of font
>types should be no problem.)
>  
>



From derhoermi@gmx.net  Sat Mar 26 02:40:40 2011
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From: Bjoern Hoehrmann <derhoermi@gmx.net>
To: Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
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* Alexey Melnikov wrote:
>Bjoern Hoehrmann wrote:
>>(I think it might be best for the Applications Area Working Group to
>>draw up a list of common data formats with unregistered media types
>>and make a bulk specification that contains the absolute minimum to
>>register them all.
>>
>That is a fine idea, but who would volunteer to write such a spec?

Well, I would volunteer to review and contribute some information that
would be necessary for some types, but I have no interest in arguing
with others about some security considerations being inadequate or who
is to go into the Contact Person field or what to put into bizarre
fields like "Macintosh file type code", much less dealing with any legal
issues that might crop up; otherwise I would probably already have tried
to do this.
-- 
Björn Höhrmann · mailto:bjoern@hoehrmann.de · http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de
Am Badedeich 7 · Telefon: +49(0)160/4415681 · http://www.bjoernsworld.de
25899 Dagebüll · PGP Pub. KeyID: 0xA4357E78 · http://www.websitedev.de/ 

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Subject: [apps-discuss] FYI: RFC 6196 on Moving mailserver: URI Scheme to Historic
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Hello all.  Just FYI.  Mykyta.

(Sorry of you receive multiple copies of this)

> A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.
>
>
>          RFC 6196
>
>          Title:      Moving mailserver: URI Scheme to
>                      Historic
>          Author:     A. Melnikov
>          Status:     Standards Track
>          Stream:     IETF
>          Date:       March 2011
>          Mailbox:    Alexey.Melnikov@isode.com
>          Pages:      3
>          Characters: 5679
>          Updates:    RFC1738
>
>          I-D Tag:    draft-melnikov-mailserver-uri-to-historic-00.txt
>
>          URL:        http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6196.txt
>
> This document registers the mailserver: URI scheme as historic in the
> IANA URI registry.  [STANDARDS-TRACK]
>
> This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.
>
> STANDARDS TRACK: This document specifies an Internet standards track
> protocol for the Internet community,and requests discussion and suggestions
> for improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the Internet
> Official Protocol Standards (STD 1) for the standardization state and
> status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.
>
> This announcement is sent to the IETF-Announce and rfc-dist lists.
> To subscribe or unsubscribe, see
>    http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf-announce
>    http://mailman.rfc-editor.org/mailman/listinfo/rfc-dist
>
> For searching the RFC series, see http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfcsearch.html.
> For downloading RFCs, see http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc.html.
>
> Requests for special distribution should be addressed to either the
> author of the RFC in question, or to rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org.  Unless
> specifically noted otherwise on the RFC itself, all RFCs are for
> unlimited distribution.
>
>
> The RFC Editor Team
> Association Management Solutions, LLC
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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> IETF-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf-announce
>


--------------000105070004060406010207
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>

    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000">
    <font size="-1"><big>Hello all.Â  Just FYI.Â  Mykyta.<br>
        <br>
        (Sorry of you receive multiple copies of this)<br>
        <br>
      </big>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre><big>A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.

        
        RFC 6196

        Title:      Moving mailserver: URI Scheme to 
                    Historic 
        Author:     A. Melnikov
        Status:     Standards Track
        Stream:     IETF
        Date:       March 2011
        Mailbox:    <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Alexey.Melnikov@isode.com">Alexey.Melnikov@isode.com</a>
        Pages:      3
        Characters: 5679
        Updates:    RFC1738

        I-D Tag:    draft-melnikov-mailserver-uri-to-historic-00.txt

        URL:        <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6196.txt">http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc6196.txt</a>

This document registers the mailserver: URI scheme as historic in the
IANA URI registry.  [STANDARDS-TRACK]

This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.

STANDARDS TRACK: This document specifies an Internet standards track
protocol for the Internet community,and requests discussion and suggestions
for improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the Internet
Official Protocol Standards (STD 1) for the standardization state and
status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

This announcement is sent to the IETF-Announce and rfc-dist lists.
To subscribe or unsubscribe, see
  <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf-announce">http://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf-announce</a>
  <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://mailman.rfc-editor.org/mailman/listinfo/rfc-dist">http://mailman.rfc-editor.org/mailman/listinfo/rfc-dist</a>

For searching the RFC series, see <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfcsearch.html">http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfcsearch.html</a>.
For downloading RFCs, see <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc.html">http://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc.html</a>.

Requests for special distribution should be addressed to either the
author of the RFC in question, or to <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org">rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org</a>.  Unless
specifically noted otherwise on the RFC itself, all RFCs are for
unlimited distribution.


The RFC Editor Team
Association Management Solutions, LLC


_______________________________________________
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</big></pre>
        <big>
        </big></blockquote>
      <br>
    </font>
  </body>
</html>

--------------000105070004060406010207--

From stpeter@stpeter.im  Sun Mar 27 04:55:05 2011
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Date: Sun, 27 Mar 2011 13:56:39 +0200
From: Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>
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Subject: [apps-discuss] Fwd: discussion about timezone database
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This is just a reminder for folks in the apps area...

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: discussion about timezone database
Date: Sun, 27 Mar 2011 13:55:23 +0200
From: Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>
To: IETF discussion list <ietf@ietf.org>

Folks, there will be a discussion of draft-lear-iana-timezone-database
and related issues this Wednesday at IETF 80 in Prague. The room will be
Karlin 1 and the time slot is 08:00-09:00 local time.

Peter

--=20
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/




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From dhc@dcrocker.net  Sun Mar 27 07:23:56 2011
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Date: Sun, 27 Mar 2011 16:25:22 +0200
From: Dave CROCKER <dhc@dcrocker.net>
Organization: Brandenburg InternetWorking
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of	application protocols
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> Subject: For Monday's technical plenary - Review of draft-tschofenig-post-standardization-00
> Date: Sun, 27 Mar 2011 16:18:11 +0200
> From: Dave CROCKER <dhc2@dcrocker.net>
> Reply-To: dcrocker@bbiw.net
> Organization: Brandenburg InternetWorking
> To: IETF Discussion <ietf@ietf.org>


Folks,

I've just posted the above-cited review of the draft that is the basis for this 
thread, onto the IETF list, since it is time we all focus on the full community.

Please direct any comments you might have to that larger forum.

d/
-- 

   Dave Crocker
   Brandenburg InternetWorking
   bbiw.net

From flefauch@cisco.com  Sun Mar 27 07:32:41 2011
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From: Francois Le Faucheur <flefauch@cisco.com>
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Subject: [apps-discuss] "CDN Interconnection" BOF announcement
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Hello,

For information, a BOF on "Content Distribution Network Interconnection =
(CDNI)" will take place on Thursday 31st March at 17:40.

Agenda at: http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/agenda/cdni.html
Details, I-Ds, list archive, etc can all be found from the IETF BOF =
wiki:  http://trac.tools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki/WikiStart

If you plan attending, please familiarize yourself with the associated =
material and discussions to date.

Thanks

Francois


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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">Hello,<div><br></div><div>For information, a BOF on "Content =
Distribution Network Interconnection (CDNI)" will take place on Thursday =
31st March at 17:40.</div><div><div =
apple-content-edited=3D"true"><div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-family: Times; "></span></div></div><br></div><div>Agenda =
at:&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/agenda/cdni.html">http://www.ie=
tf.org/proceedings/80/agenda/cdni.html</a></div><div>Details, I-Ds, list =
archive, etc can all be found from the IETF BOF wiki: &nbsp;<a =
href=3D"http://trac.tools.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki/WikiStart">http://trac.to=
ols.ietf.org/bof/trac/wiki/WikiStart</a></div><div><br></div><div>If you =
plan attending, please familiarize yourself with the associated material =
and discussions to =
date.</div><div><br></div><div>Thanks</div><div><br></div><div>Francois</d=
iv><div apple-content-edited=3D"true">
<div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Times; =
"></span></div></div><br></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-72-806750605--

From stpeter@stpeter.im  Sun Mar 27 15:22:46 2011
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Subject: [apps-discuss] final agenda and slides for IETF 80
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Folks, I've updated the agenda based on discussions today (removed
discussion of MIME & the Web, added discussion of virtual desktop
infrastructures). I've also uploaded PDF slides for all of the
presentations that will use them.

Visit http://tools.ietf.org/agenda/80/ to obtain all the materials.

Peter

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Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/




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From hannes.tschofenig@gmx.net  Mon Mar 28 04:53:03 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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Dave,=20

I just found this quote on "Professional XMPP Programming with =
JavaScript and jQuery" http://professionalxmpp.com/=20

"
The book's quite inspiring. Very few books on programming make me want =
to actually program something.
"
=97Dave Cridland, Isode

Is this a different Dave Cridland?

For those who have not read through the book it talks about how to =
implement XMPP-based protocols in JavaScript.=20

Ciao
Hannes

On Mar 26, 2011, at 8:27 AM, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:

>=20
> On Mar 24, 2011, at 4:35 PM, Dave Cridland wrote:
>=20
>> Sadly, probably very unlikely. Who's going to provide the kind of =
leadership we'd need to have a coherent architecture for the internet, =
instead of one that emerges driven by a few service providers?
>=20
> I guess you are touching a much larger issue that has very little todo =
with the Web as such. You are essentially asking me (or the IAB) to get =
rid of the big players in the market place. Ideally, you want to have =
lots of small or medium size players but no one that dominates (like =
Facebook does for social networks or Twitter does for microblogging).=20
>=20
> Changing technical specifications will not help you to get to such a =
desired state.=20
>=20
> Ciao
> Hannes
>=20


From dave@cridland.net  Mon Mar 28 05:45:30 2011
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Subject: Re: [apps-discuss] IETF technical plenary: the end of application protocols
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On Mon Mar 28 12:54:22 2011, Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> Is this a different Dave Cridland?
> 
> 
No, same one.


> For those who have not read through the book it talks about how to  
> implement XMPP-based protocols in JavaScript.

That's a delightfully simplified view of that book, but more  
accurately, it discusses using an existing XMPP library (Strophe.js)  
which communicates over BOSH (an open-standard method for wrapping  
bidirectional streams in HTTP POST requests) to create web  
applications which operate over standards-based protocols.

In other words, it's discussing using open-standards in the web  
environment.

It doesn't talk about throwing out the very notion of open-standards.

As I said before, your suggestion that one could use Strophe.js  
instead of open-standards was therefore highly misleading, and very  
much counter to your argument that end-user application protocols  
have no place in this world.

Dave.
-- 
Dave Cridland - mailto:dave@cridland.net - xmpp:dwd@dave.cridland.net
  - acap://acap.dave.cridland.net/byowner/user/dwd/bookmarks/
  - http://dave.cridland.net/
Infotrope Polymer - ACAP, IMAP, ESMTP, and Lemonade

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From: Tobias Gondrom <tobias.gondrom@gondrom.org>
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Subject: [apps-discuss] FYI: Presentation on "do-not-track" in websec meeting on Wednesday
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Hi all,

as we did not have time at the apps area meeting today for open mic, but
it might be of interest for the broader app community: FYI there will be
a presentation about "do-not-track" at the websec meeting on Wednesday
13:00 in Congress Hall III.

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-mayer-do-not-track-00.txt

Best regards, Tobias



-------- Original Message --------
Subject: 	[websec] Fwd: I-D ACTION: draft-mayer-do-not-track-00.txt
Date: 	Thu, 17 Mar 2011 13:27:30 +0000
From: 	Alissa Cooper <acooper@cdt.org>
To: 	websec@ietf.org



FYI for those that want to have a look -- this draft is on the agenda  
for the websec meeting in Prague.

There has been a bit of discussion of the draft taking place on the  
ietf-privacy mailing list: http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ietf-privacy/current/msg00004.html 
.

Alissa

Begin forwarded message:

> A new Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts  
> directories.
>
>
>    Title         : Do Not Track: A Universal Third-Party Web  
> Tracking Opt Out
>    Author(s)     : J. Mayer, et al
>    Filename      : draft-mayer-do-not-track-00.txt
>    Pages         : 6
>    Date          : 2011-03-07
>
> This document defines the syntax and semantics of Do Not Track, an
>   HTTP header-based mechanism that enables users to express  
> preferences
>   about third-party web tracking.  It also provides a standard for how
>   web services should comply with such user preferences.
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-mayer-do-not-track-00.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/













_______________________________________________
websec mailing list
websec@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/websec


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    Hi all, <br>
    <br>
    as we did not have time at the apps area meeting today for open mic,
    but it might be of interest for the broader app community: FYI there
    will be a presentation about "do-not-track" at the websec meeting on
    Wednesday 13:00 in Congress Hall III. <br>
    <br>
    <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-mayer-do-not-track-00.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-mayer-do-not-track-00.txt</a><br>
    <br>
    Best regards, Tobias<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    <br>
    -------- Original Message --------
    <table class="moz-email-headers-table" cellpadding="0"
      cellspacing="0" border="0">
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">Subject: </th>
          <td>[websec] Fwd: I-D ACTION: draft-mayer-do-not-track-00.txt</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">Date: </th>
          <td>Thu, 17 Mar 2011 13:27:30 +0000</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">From: </th>
          <td>Alissa Cooper <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:acooper@cdt.org">&lt;acooper@cdt.org&gt;</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">To: </th>
          <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:websec@ietf.org">websec@ietf.org</a></td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <br>
    <br>
    <pre>FYI for those that want to have a look -- this draft is on the agenda  
for the websec meeting in Prague.

There has been a bit of discussion of the draft taking place on the  
ietf-privacy mailing list: <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ietf-privacy/current/msg00004.html">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ietf-privacy/current/msg00004.html</a> 
.

Alissa

Begin forwarded message:

&gt; A new Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts  
&gt; directories.
&gt;
&gt;
&gt;    Title         : Do Not Track: A Universal Third-Party Web  
&gt; Tracking Opt Out
&gt;    Author(s)     : J. Mayer, et al
&gt;    Filename      : draft-mayer-do-not-track-00.txt
&gt;    Pages         : 6
&gt;    Date          : 2011-03-07
&gt;
&gt; This document defines the syntax and semantics of Do Not Track, an
&gt;   HTTP header-based mechanism that enables users to express  
&gt; preferences
&gt;   about third-party web tracking.  It also provides a standard for how
&gt;   web services should comply with such user preferences.
&gt;
&gt;
&gt; A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
&gt; <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-mayer-do-not-track-00.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-mayer-do-not-track-00.txt</a>
&gt;
&gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
&gt; <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a>













_______________________________________________
websec mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:websec@ietf.org">websec@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/websec">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/websec</a>
</pre>
  </body>
</html>

--------------020802010408030700030008--

From stpeter@stpeter.im  Tue Mar 29 15:49:35 2011
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Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 00:51:10 +0200
From: Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>
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Subject: [apps-discuss] Fwd: Fwd: discussion about timezone database
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Another reminder in case you've forgotten. :)

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Fwd: discussion about timezone database
Date: Sun, 27 Mar 2011 13:56:39 +0200
From: Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>
To: apps-discuss@ietf.org <apps-discuss@ietf.org>

This is just a reminder for folks in the apps area...

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: discussion about timezone database
Date: Sun, 27 Mar 2011 13:55:23 +0200
From: Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>
To: IETF discussion list <ietf@ietf.org>

Folks, there will be a discussion of draft-lear-iana-timezone-database
and related issues this Wednesday at IETF 80 in Prague. The room will be
Karlin 1 and the time slot is 08:00-09:00 local time.

Peter

--=20
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/





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From dhc@dcrocker.net  Wed Mar 30 01:06:49 2011
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Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 10:08:15 +0200
From: Dave CROCKER <dhc@dcrocker.net>
Organization: Brandenburg InternetWorking
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Subject: [apps-discuss] DOSETA discussion list
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Apologies for not having announced this during the Monday morning Apps Area 
presentation.

The discussion list for DOSETA is at:

    <http://www.trusteddomain.org/mailman/listinfo/doseta-discuss>

d/
-- 

   Dave Crocker
   Brandenburg InternetWorking
   bbiw.net
