
From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Thu Aug  2 08:44:44 2012
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Date: Thu, 02 Aug 2012 08:44:42 -0700
From: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
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Subject: Re: [BEHAVE] A little doubt about draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-08
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Le 2012-07-31 00:59, meng.wei2@zte.com.cn a écrit :
>
> Hi,
>
>     I have a little doubt about the draft.
>
>     In section 3,
>     "
>      REQ-11:  When a CGN is unable to create a mapping due to resource
> constraints or administrative restrictions (i.e., quotas):
>
> A.  it MUST drop the original packet;
>
> B.  it SHOULD send an ICMP Destination Unreachable message
>      with code 1 (Host Unreachable) to the sender;
>
> C.  it SHOULD send a notification (e.g., SNMP trap) towards
>      a management system (if configured to do so);
>
> D.  and it MUST NOT delete existing mappings in order to
>      "make room" for the new one.  (This only applies to
>      normal CGN behavior, not to manual operator
>      intervention.)
>      "
>
>      In item D, In my opinion, a static mapping MAY be created without
> recieving the datagram, but the static rule has been configured AND the
> corresponding user be online. Under the circumstances, if the packet a
> CGN recieved match the STATIC rule , it SHOULDDELETE a existing DYNAMIC
> mapping in order to "make room" for the STATIC mapping, because of
> ensuring the STATIC rule taking effect.
>      Otherwise, how to resolve the problem instead of kicking a DYNAMIC
> mapping off ?

This makes total sense. To fix this I would suggest this:

OLD:
    REQ-11:  When a CGN is unable to create a mapping due to resource
             constraints or administrative restrictions (i.e., quotas):
NEW:
    REQ-11:  When a CGN is unable to create a dynamic mapping due to
             resource constraints or administrative restrictions (i.e.,
             quotas):

>      On the other hand, if the packet need to be translated by ALG, it
> MAY create two mappings but it find that there is "no room" to create
> the second mapping after having created the first mapping.

What do you propose we do in such a case?

Simon
-- 
DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
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STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca

From victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com  Thu Aug  2 15:40:29 2012
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Date: Thu, 02 Aug 2012 15:40:21 -0700
From: Victor Kuarsingh <victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>
To: <behave@ietf.org>, <sunset4@ietf.org>, <opsawg@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <CC404FE5.1DA11%victor.kuarsingh@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: Feedback LSN Deployment Draft
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Subject: [BEHAVE] Feedback LSN Deployment Draft
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> This message is in MIME format. Since your mail reader does not understand
this format, some or all of this message may not be legible.

--B_3426766825_19161737
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	charset="US-ASCII"
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OPSAWG/Behave/Sunset4 WGs,

Following further consideration in OPSAWG, the Chairs have requested
addition opportunity for feedback from the Behave and Sunset4 WGs regarding
draft-ietf-opsawg-lsn-deployment-00. (link -
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-opsawg-lsn-deployment-00)

What we are looking for is technical feedback on the architecture/concepts
defined in the draft.  What we are NOT looking for is opinions on why CGN is
bad.  I expect there may be textual updates needed along with other minor
items. 

There was also a plan to remove the "Performance" section which was
originally added before other drafts were available discussing CGN/NAT444
impacts (like draft-donley-nat444-impacts)

The document presupposes an operator has decided to do CGN/NAT444
(business/technical reasons particular to them) and therefore may require
architectural options on how to deploy this in an existing network.  The
document offers once such option using BGP/MPLS IP VPNs.

I appreciate feedback.

Regards,

Victor K



--B_3426766825_19161737
Content-type: text/html;
	charset="US-ASCII"
Content-transfer-encoding: quoted-printable

<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: s=
pace; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size:=
 14px; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; "><div>OPSAWG/Behave/Sunset4 WGs,</=
div><div><br></div><div>Following further consideration in OPSAWG, the Chair=
s have requested addition opportunity for feedback from the Behave and Sunse=
t4 WGs regarding draft-ietf-opsawg-lsn-deployment-00. (link -&nbsp;<a href=3D"=
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-opsawg-lsn-deployment-00">http://tools=
.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-opsawg-lsn-deployment-00</a>)</div><div><br></div>=
<div>What we are looking for is technical feedback on the architecture/conce=
pts defined in the draft. &nbsp;What we are NOT looking for is opinions on w=
hy CGN is bad. &nbsp;I expect there may be textual updates needed along with=
 other minor items.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>There was also a plan to =
remove the "Performance" section which was originally added before other dra=
fts were available discussing CGN/NAT444 impacts (like&nbsp;draft-donley-nat=
444-impacts)</div><div><br></div><div>The document presupposes an operator h=
as decided to do CGN/NAT444 (business/technical reasons particular to them) =
and therefore may require architectural options on how to deploy this in an =
existing network. &nbsp;The document offers once such option using BGP/MPLS =
IP VPNs.</div><div><br></div><div>I appreciate feedback.</div><div><br></div=
><div>Regards,</div><div><br></div><div>Victor K</div></body></html>

--B_3426766825_19161737--



From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Thu Aug  9 12:10:14 2012
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Subject: [BEHAVE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-09.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Behavior Engineering for Hindrance Avoida=
nce Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Common requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)
	Author(s)       : Simon Perreault
                          Ikuhei Yamagata
                          Shin Miyakawa
                          Akira Nakagawa
                          Hiroyuki Ashida
	Filename        : draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-09.txt
	Pages           : 17
	Date            : 2012-08-09

Abstract:
   This document defines common requirements for Carrier-Grade NAT
   (CGN).  It updates RFC 4787.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements

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http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-09

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http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-09


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From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Thu Aug  9 12:12:00 2012
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IESG,

This new revision should address all COMMENTs and DISCUSSes that were 
received.

Simon


-------- Message original --------
Sujet: New Version Notification for 
draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-09.txt
Date : Thu, 09 Aug 2012 12:10:14 -0700
De : internet-drafts@ietf.org
Pour : simon.perreault@viagenie.ca
Copie Ã  : assie@hir.jp, miyakawa@nttv6.jp, a-nakagawa@jpix.ad.jp, 
ikuhei@nttv6.jp


A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-09.txt
has been successfully submitted by Simon Perreault and posted to the
IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements
Revision:	 09
Title:		 Common requirements for Carrier Grade NATs (CGNs)
Creation date:	 2012-08-09
WG ID:		 behave
Number of pages: 17
URL: 
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-09.txt
Status: 
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements
Htmlized: 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-09
Diff: 
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-behave-lsn-requirements-09

Abstract:
    This document defines common requirements for Carrier-Grade NAT
    (CGN).  It updates RFC 4787.

 



The IETF Secretariat



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Subject: [BEHAVE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-behave-nat-mib-03.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Behavior Engineering for Hindrance Avoida=
nce Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Additional Managed Objects for Network Address Translato=
rs (NAT)
	Author(s)       : Simon Perreault
                          Tina Tsou
                          Senthil Sivakumar
	Filename        : draft-ietf-behave-nat-mib-03.txt
	Pages           : 75
	Date            : 2012-08-15

Abstract:
   This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
   for devices implementing Network Address Translator (NAT) function.
   This MIB module may be used for monitoring of a device capable of NAT
   function.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-behave-nat-mib

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Subject: Re: [BEHAVE] I-D Action: draft-ietf-behave-nat-mib-03.txt
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(I couldn't find Julia Renouard's email address, hopefully she's on the 
list...)

Dave, Reinaldo, Julia,

The new NAT MIB draft has been submitted and is ready for your review.

Here's a summary of the changes:

- Added an "Obsoletes: 4008" header.
- Introduction section has been replaced by the one from RFC 4008.
- New section 2 has been copied from RFC 4008.
- Security considerations section has been adapted from RFC 4008.
- IANA considerations section mentions the already existing MIB OID.
- New feature: realms (see section 3.3)
- New feature: RFC 4787 terminology (as asked by Reinaldo in Vancouver)

Simon

Le 2012-08-15 09:00, internet-drafts@ietf.org a écrit :
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>   This draft is a work item of the Behavior Engineering for Hindrance Avoidance Working Group of the IETF.
>
> 	Title           : Additional Managed Objects for Network Address Translators (NAT)
> 	Author(s)       : Simon Perreault
>                            Tina Tsou
>                            Senthil Sivakumar
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-behave-nat-mib-03.txt
> 	Pages           : 75
> 	Date            : 2012-08-15
>
> Abstract:
>     This memo defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
>     for devices implementing Network Address Translator (NAT) function.
>     This MIB module may be used for monitoring of a device capable of NAT
>     function.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-behave-nat-mib
>
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-behave-nat-mib-03
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-behave-nat-mib-03
>
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> Behave mailing list
> Behave@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/behave
>


-- 
DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
STUN/TURN server               --> http://numb.viagenie.ca

From wwwrun@rfc-editor.org  Mon Aug 20 11:25:56 2012
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From: RFC Errata System <rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org>
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Date: Mon, 20 Aug 2012 11:24:08 -0700 (PDT)
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Subject: [BEHAVE] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC5389 (3327)
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The following errata report has been submitted for RFC5389,
"Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)".

--------------------------------------
You may review the report below and at:
http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=5389&eid=3327

--------------------------------------
Type: Technical
Reported by: Todd Herman <taherman@verizon.net>

Section: 15.3

Original Text
-------------
   The USERNAME attribute is used for message integrity.  It identifies
   the username and password combination used in the message-integrity
   check.

Corrected Text
--------------


Notes
-----
There is no explanation or description as to where this "password" comes from.  The statement indicates that the password is also part of the username field but that may not actually be true according to additional research I conducted and other portions of the specification.

If the password is part of this field than it should be explicitly noted how the two values are concatenated.  If this is not accurate, than the "and password combination" portion should be removed.

Instructions:
-------------
This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary. 

--------------------------------------
RFC5389 (draft-ietf-behave-rfc3489bis-18)
--------------------------------------
Title               : Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)
Publication Date    : October 2008
Author(s)           : J. Rosenberg, R. Mahy, P. Matthews, D. Wing
Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
Source              : Behavior Engineering for Hindrance Avoidance
Area                : Transport
Stream              : IETF
Verifying Party     : IESG

From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Mon Aug 20 11:30:47 2012
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Subject: Re: [BEHAVE] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC5389 (3327)
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Isn't it clearly spelled out in section 10?

As an implementer I fail to see what the problem is.

Simon

Le 20/08/2012 2:24 PM, RFC Errata System a écrit :
>
> The following errata report has been submitted for RFC5389,
> "Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)".
>
> --------------------------------------
> You may review the report below and at:
> http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=5389&eid=3327
>
> --------------------------------------
> Type: Technical
> Reported by: Todd Herman <taherman@verizon.net>
>
> Section: 15.3
>
> Original Text
> -------------
>     The USERNAME attribute is used for message integrity.  It identifies
>     the username and password combination used in the message-integrity
>     check.
>
> Corrected Text
> --------------
>
>
> Notes
> -----
> There is no explanation or description as to where this "password" comes from.  The statement indicates that the password is also part of the username field but that may not actually be true according to additional research I conducted and other portions of the specification.
>
> If the password is part of this field than it should be explicitly noted how the two values are concatenated.  If this is not accurate, than the "and password combination" portion should be removed.
>
> Instructions:
> -------------
> This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
> rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
> can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary.
>
> --------------------------------------
> RFC5389 (draft-ietf-behave-rfc3489bis-18)
> --------------------------------------
> Title               : Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)
> Publication Date    : October 2008
> Author(s)           : J. Rosenberg, R. Mahy, P. Matthews, D. Wing
> Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
> Source              : Behavior Engineering for Hindrance Avoidance
> Area                : Transport
> Stream              : IETF
> Verifying Party     : IESG
> _______________________________________________
> Behave mailing list
> Behave@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/behave
>


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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA256


On 08/20/2012 11:24 AM, RFC Errata System wrote:
> 
> The following errata report has been submitted for RFC5389, "Session 
> Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)".
> 
> -------------------------------------- You may review the report below and
>  at: http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=5389&eid=3327
> 
> -------------------------------------- Type: Technical Reported by: Todd 
> Herman <taherman@verizon.net>
> 
> Section: 15.3
> 
> Original Text ------------- The USERNAME attribute is used for message 
> integrity.  It identifies the username and password combination used in the
> message-integrity check.
> 
> Corrected Text --------------
> 
> 
> Notes ----- There is no explanation or description as to where this 
> "password" comes from.  The statement indicates that the password is also 
> part of the username field but that may not actually be true according to 
> additional research I conducted and other portions of the specification.
> 
> If the password is part of this field than it should be explicitly noted 
> how the two values are concatenated.  If this is not accurate, than the 
> "and password combination" portion should be removed.
> 

Why didn't you sent an email to the authors or to the behave mailing-list
before polluting the Errata database?

The statement does *not* indicate that the password is part of the username
field, just that the username field *identifies* the password (as in "querying
a database" or "searching in an hash map").

- -- 
Marc Petit-Huguenin
Email: marc@petit-huguenin.org
Blog: http://blog.marc.petit-huguenin.org
Profile: http://www.linkedin.com/in/petithug
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
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On 08/20/2012 01:25 PM, Todd Herman wrote:
>> -----Original Message----- From: Marc Petit-Huguenin
>> [mailto:petithug@acm.org] Sent: Monday, August 20, 2012 2:43 PM To:
>> taherman@verizon.net Cc: behave@ietf.org Subject: Re: [BEHAVE] [Technical
>> Errata Reported] RFC5389 (3327)
>> 
> 
> On 08/20/2012 11:24 AM, RFC Errata System wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> The following errata report has been submitted for RFC5389, "Session 
>>>> Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)".
>>>> 
>>>> -------------------------------------- You may review the report
>>>> below and at:
>>>> http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=5389&eid=3327
>>>> 
>>>> -------------------------------------- Type: Technical Reported by: 
>>>> Todd Herman <taherman@verizon.net>
>>>> 
>>>> Section: 15.3
>>>> 
>>>> Original Text ------------- The USERNAME attribute is used for
>>>> message integrity.  It identifies the username and password
>>>> combination used in the message-integrity check.
>>>> 
>>>> Corrected Text --------------
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Notes ----- There is no explanation or description as to where this 
>>>> "password" comes from.  The statement indicates that the password is 
>>>> also part of the username field but that may not actually be true 
>>>> according to additional research I conducted and other portions of
>>>> the
> specification.
>>>> 
>>>> If the password is part of this field than it should be explicitly 
>>>> noted how the two values are concatenated.  If this is not accurate, 
>>>> than the "and password combination" portion should be removed.
>>>> 
> 
> Why didn't you sent an email to the authors or to the behave mailing-list 
> before polluting the Errata database?
> 
>> My apologies.  I did not intend to pollute the errata database with such
>> a stupid thing.
> 
> The statement does *not* indicate that the password is part of the username
> field, just that the username field *identifies* the password (as
>> in
> "querying a database" or "searching in an hash map").
> 
>> I would argue that the statement "It identifies the username and
>> password combination used" can be easily read that the attribute contains
>> both username and password information.  If the intention is that the
>> USERNAME attribute contains only the username the I don't think password
>> should be mentioned here at all as it could lead to confusion.

[The Concise Oxford Dictionary, tenth edition] identify v. (-ies, -ied) 3
(identify someone/thing with) associate someone or something closely with.

I am not a native English speaker, and as an implementer I am also known for
insisting in precision in the language used in RFCs, but I see no ambiguity here.

- -- 
Marc Petit-Huguenin
Email: marc@petit-huguenin.org
Blog: http://blog.marc.petit-huguenin.org
Profile: http://www.linkedin.com/in/petithug
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From: "Reinaldo Penno (repenno)" <repenno@cisco.com>
To: "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Comment on REQ-9A of LSN requirements (PCP)
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Subject: [BEHAVE] Comment on REQ-9A of LSN requirements (PCP)
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"A.  It MUST NOT permit the lifetime of a mapping to be
               reduced beyond its current life or be set to zero
               (deleted)."

In the case of renumbering how a CPE that gets a new address can delete
stale mappings of the previous user of that IP address? Given some of the
requirements, it can not.

Before mapping 'nonce' CPE/host could just send a delete all and we would
rely on ingress filtering to make sure things are okay. But now with the
mapping nonce the new owner of an IP address has no way of deleting the
stale mappings because it does not know the nonce.

If renumbering happens frequently (as in some networks as short as 30
minutes) and there are many PCP MAP mappings from each CPE/host, then soon
depending on the Lifetime there will be no more resources on
CGN/AFTR/Firewall due to stale mappings

A possible solution would be for DHCP Server or other provisioning server
to send a PCP message with THIRD_PARTY to delete all MAP mappings. But
again, it does not know the nonce. Not to mention that coupling
provisioning and PCP becomes a barrier for adoption. Reducing the
'lifetime' defeats the purpose of having PCP.

Not sure of any solution given all requirements in place.

Thanks,

Reinaldo







From mohamed.boucadair@orange.com  Mon Aug 20 22:57:27 2012
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From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
To: "Reinaldo Penno (repenno)" <repenno@cisco.com>, "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 21 Aug 2012 07:57:03 +0200
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Subject: Re: [BEHAVE] Comment on REQ-9A of LSN requirements (PCP)
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Hi Reinaldo,

Stale mapping is a real issue which may consume per-user quota. The issue, =
exacerbated with the use of nonce, is discussed in detail in http://tools.i=
etf.org/html/draft-boucadair-pcp-failure-04 which proposes also a mechanism=
 to recover the mapping nonce. Below some excerpts from the draft:

Section 2.2 of the failure draft reads:

   If the same port number is used but a distinct mapping nonce is
   generated, the request will be rejected with a NOT_AUTHORIZED error
   with the Lifetime of the error indicating duration of that existing
   mapping.  This issue can be solved if the PCP Client uses GET OpCode
   (Section 4) to recover the mapping nonce used when instantiating the
   mapping.

Section 2.3 of the failure draft reads:

   If the PCP Client does not store the explicit dynamic mappings and
   new mapping nonces are assigned, the PCP Server will reject to
   refresh these mappings.  This issue can be solved if the PCP Client
   uses GET OpCode (Section 4) to recover the mapping nonces used when
   instantiating the mappings.

Section 2.6 of the failure draft reads:

   On the reboot of the IWF, if no mapping table is maintained in a
   permanent storage, "stale" mappings will be maintained by the PCP
   Server and per-user quota will be consumed.  This is even exacerbated
   if new mapping nonces are assigned by the IWF.  This issue can be
   soften by synchronizing the mapping table owing to the invocation of
   the GET OpCode defined in Section 4.
=20

Cheers,
Med

>-----Message d'origine-----
>De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la=20
>part de Reinaldo Penno (repenno)
>Envoy=E9 : mardi 21 ao=FBt 2012 04:25
>=C0 : pcp@ietf.org
>Cc : behave@ietf.org
>Objet : [pcp] Comment on REQ-9A of LSN requirements (PCP)
>
>"A.  It MUST NOT permit the lifetime of a mapping to be
>               reduced beyond its current life or be set to zero
>               (deleted)."
>
>In the case of renumbering how a CPE that gets a new address can delete
>stale mappings of the previous user of that IP address? Given=20
>some of the
>requirements, it can not.
>
>Before mapping 'nonce' CPE/host could just send a delete all=20
>and we would
>rely on ingress filtering to make sure things are okay. But=20
>now with the
>mapping nonce the new owner of an IP address has no way of deleting the
>stale mappings because it does not know the nonce.
>
>If renumbering happens frequently (as in some networks as short as 30
>minutes) and there are many PCP MAP mappings from each=20
>CPE/host, then soon
>depending on the Lifetime there will be no more resources on
>CGN/AFTR/Firewall due to stale mappings
>
>A possible solution would be for DHCP Server or other=20
>provisioning server
>to send a PCP message with THIRD_PARTY to delete all MAP mappings. But
>again, it does not know the nonce. Not to mention that coupling
>provisioning and PCP becomes a barrier for adoption. Reducing the
>'lifetime' defeats the purpose of having PCP.
>
>Not sure of any solution given all requirements in place.
>
>Thanks,
>
>Reinaldo
>
>
>
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>pcp mailing list
>pcp@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp
>=

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From: "Reinaldo Penno (repenno)" <repenno@cisco.com>
To: "mohamed.boucadair@orange.com" <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>, "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
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-----Original Message-----
From: <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Date: Tue, 21 Aug 2012 07:57:03 +0200
To: Reinaldo Penno <repenno@cisco.com>, "pcp@ietf.org" <pcp@ietf.org>
Cc: "behave@ietf.org" <behave@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Comment on REQ-9A of LSN requirements (PCP)

>Hi Reinaldo,
>
>Stale mapping is a real issue which may consume per-user quota. The
>issue, exacerbated with the use of nonce, is discussed in detail in
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-boucadair-pcp-failure-04 which proposes
>also a mechanism to recover the mapping nonce. Below some excerpts from
>the draft:
>
>Section 2.2 of the failure draft reads:
>
>   If the same port number is used but a distinct mapping nonce is
>   generated, the request will be rejected with a NOT_AUTHORIZED error
>   with the Lifetime of the error indicating duration of that existing
>   mapping.  This issue can be solved if the PCP Client uses GET OpCode
>   (Section 4) to recover the mapping nonce used when instantiating the
>   mapping.


That's a good idea but unless the PCP Client recovers all nonces by trying
to map to all internal
ports the problem would still exist, right? I mean, only those mappings
that resulted in collisions would be recovered.

Alos, wouldn't this opcode allow an attacker to recover opcodes belonging
to others. But anyway, the problem we are facing is due to base spec which
is at WGLC. If something, we need to solve there.




=20

>
>Section 2.3 of the failure draft reads:
>
>   If the PCP Client does not store the explicit dynamic mappings and
>   new mapping nonces are assigned, the PCP Server will reject to
>   refresh these mappings.  This issue can be solved if the PCP Client
>   uses GET OpCode (Section 4) to recover the mapping nonces used when
>   instantiating the mappings.
>
>Section 2.6 of the failure draft reads:
>
>   On the reboot of the IWF, if no mapping table is maintained in a
>   permanent storage, "stale" mappings will be maintained by the PCP
>   Server and per-user quota will be consumed.  This is even exacerbated
>   if new mapping nonces are assigned by the IWF.  This issue can be
>   soften by synchronizing the mapping table owing to the invocation of
>   the GET OpCode defined in Section 4.
>=20
>
>Cheers,
>Med
>
>>-----Message d'origine-----
>>De : pcp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:pcp-bounces@ietf.org] De la
>>part de Reinaldo Penno (repenno)
>>Envoy=E9 : mardi 21 ao=FBt 2012 04:25
>>=C0 : pcp@ietf.org
>>Cc : behave@ietf.org
>>Objet : [pcp] Comment on REQ-9A of LSN requirements (PCP)
>>
>>"A.  It MUST NOT permit the lifetime of a mapping to be
>>               reduced beyond its current life or be set to zero
>>               (deleted)."
>>
>>In the case of renumbering how a CPE that gets a new address can delete
>>stale mappings of the previous user of that IP address? Given
>>some of the
>>requirements, it can not.
>>
>>Before mapping 'nonce' CPE/host could just send a delete all
>>and we would
>>rely on ingress filtering to make sure things are okay. But
>>now with the
>>mapping nonce the new owner of an IP address has no way of deleting the
>>stale mappings because it does not know the nonce.
>>
>>If renumbering happens frequently (as in some networks as short as 30
>>minutes) and there are many PCP MAP mappings from each
>>CPE/host, then soon
>>depending on the Lifetime there will be no more resources on
>>CGN/AFTR/Firewall due to stale mappings
>>
>>A possible solution would be for DHCP Server or other
>>provisioning server
>>to send a PCP message with THIRD_PARTY to delete all MAP mappings. But
>>again, it does not know the nonce. Not to mention that coupling
>>provisioning and PCP becomes a barrier for adoption. Reducing the
>>'lifetime' defeats the purpose of having PCP.
>>
>>Not sure of any solution given all requirements in place.
>>
>>Thanks,
>>
>>Reinaldo
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>pcp mailing list
>>pcp@ietf.org
>>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pcp


From philip_matthews@magma.ca  Tue Aug 21 14:26:46 2012
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Subject: Re: [BEHAVE] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC5389 (3327)
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Indeed, the USERNAME attribute contains just the username.
What the text is trying to say is that there could be multiple =
(username,password) combinations, and that each combination is uniquely =
identified by the username. That is, one cannot have multiple passwords =
per username. That is why it says
"It identifies the username and password combination".

- Philip

On 2012-08-20, at 16:28 , Todd Herman wrote:

> It is somewhat spelled out in section 10 and I understand that the =
USERNAME
> attribute contains the user name.  My point is that since it contains =
only
> the USERNAME then I feel "password" shouldn't be mentioned in 15.3 as =
it
> could cause confusion.  The statement in 15.3, "It identifies  the =
username
> and password" seems contradictory to the other portions of the =
document
> which seem to imply that the password comes from somewhere else and =
that the
> USERNAME attribute contains just the user name.
>=20
> I apologize for causing issues by submitting this errata.  I will =
refrain
> from doing so in the future.
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Simon Perreault [mailto:simon.perreault@viagenie.ca]
>> Sent: Monday, August 20, 2012 2:31 PM
>> To: RFC Errata System
>> Cc: jdrosen@cisco.com; rohan@ekabal.com; philip_matthews@magma.ca;
>> dwing@cisco.com; wes@mti-systems.com; martin.stiemerling@neclab.eu;
>> dthaler@microsoft.com; behave@ietf.org; taherman@verizon.net
>> Subject: Re: [BEHAVE] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC5389 (3327)
>>=20
>> Isn't it clearly spelled out in section 10?
>>=20
>> As an implementer I fail to see what the problem is.
>>=20
>> Simon
>>=20
>> Le 20/08/2012 2:24 PM, RFC Errata System a =E9crit :
>>>=20
>>> The following errata report has been submitted for RFC5389, "Session
>>> Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)".
>>>=20
>>> --------------------------------------
>>> You may review the report below and at:
>>> http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=3D5389&eid=3D3327
>>>=20
>>> --------------------------------------
>>> Type: Technical
>>> Reported by: Todd Herman <taherman@verizon.net>
>>>=20
>>> Section: 15.3
>>>=20
>>> Original Text
>>> -------------
>>>    The USERNAME attribute is used for message integrity.  It =
identifies
>>>    the username and password combination used in the =
message-integrity
>>>    check.
>>>=20
>>> Corrected Text
>>> --------------
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> Notes
>>> -----
>>> There is no explanation or description as to where this "password" =
comes
>> from.  The statement indicates that the password is also part of the
>> username field but that may not actually be true according to =
additional
>> research I conducted and other portions of the specification.
>>>=20
>>> If the password is part of this field than it should be explicitly =
noted
> how
>> the two values are concatenated.  If this is not accurate, than the =
"and
>> password combination" portion should be removed.
>>>=20
>>> Instructions:
>>> -------------
>>> This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
>>> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or =
rejected.
>>> When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG) can log in to
>>> change the status and edit the report, if necessary.
>>>=20
>>> --------------------------------------
>>> RFC5389 (draft-ietf-behave-rfc3489bis-18)
>>> --------------------------------------
>>> Title               : Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN)
>>> Publication Date    : October 2008
>>> Author(s)           : J. Rosenberg, R. Mahy, P. Matthews, D. Wing
>>> Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
>>> Source              : Behavior Engineering for Hindrance Avoidance
>>> Area                : Transport
>>> Stream              : IETF
>>> Verifying Party     : IESG
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Behave mailing list
>>> Behave@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/behave
>>>=20
>=20
>=20

