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Subject: [dhcwg] About draft No. 22
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Hi all~
 
While I was reading draft-22.txt, I got to have several questions. 
I would like to ask you all and share information as a fellow from now
on.
I have been an observer, although this is a great community.
I would love to work more actively.
 
1. Why does Reply message have DUID option in this chart?
 
 B. Appearance of Options in Message Types
 
   The following table indicates with a "*" the options are allowed in
   each DHCP message type:
 
 
        DUID   IA    RTA   ORO  Pref  Time Client Server DSTM  DSTM
                                             Forw.  Forw. Addr  Tunn
Solicit    *     *     *     *
Advert.    *     *     *           *     *                 *     *
Request    *     *     *     *
Confirm     *     *     *     *
Renew      *     *     *     *
Rebind     *     *     *     *
Decline    *     *     *     *
Release    *     *     *     *
Reply      *     *     *           *     *                 *     *
Reconf.    *                 *
Inform.    *                 *
R-forw.                                        *     *
R-repl.                                        *     *
 
 
2. What do you configure for reply message's options if you are
questioned to assign IPv6 address and 
IPv4 address for DSTM in request message simultaneously ?
 
 
Options of Reply message are as follow
-IA option
-IA Address option
-DSTM Global IPv4 address option
-IA option (for IPv4-mapped IPv6 address)
-IA Address option  (for IPv4-mapped IPv6 address)
 
Is this possible?? 
 
 
To work more actively, I am going to ask you more questions, and look
forward to hearing from you.
I will try to reply your questions as many as I can.
 
 
Have a nice day !!

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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Hi all~<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>While I was reading draft-22.txt, I got to =
have
several questions. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>I would like to ask you all and share =
information as a
fellow from now on.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>I have been an observer, although this is a =
great
community.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>I would love to work more =
actively.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>1. Why does Reply message have DUID option in =
this
chart?<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><span =
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;</span>B.
Appearance of Options in Message Types<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>The
following table indicates with a &quot;*&quot; the options are allowed =
in<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span><span
class=3DGramE>each</span> DHCP message =
type:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>DUID<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>IA<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>RTA<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span =
class=3DGramE>ORO<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>Pref</span><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>Time Client Server DSTM<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; =
</span>DSTM<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span><span class=3DGramE>Forw.</span><span =
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;
</span><span class=3DGramE>Forw.</span> <span class=3DGramE>Addr<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; =
</span>Tunn</span><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Solicit<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Advert.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>*<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>*<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Request<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Confirm<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Renew<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Rebind<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Decline<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Release<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Reply<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>*<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>*<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span class=3DGramE><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Reconf.</span></font></span><span
lang=3DEN-US><span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>*<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Inform.<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>*<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>*<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span class=3DGramE><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>R-forw.</span></font></span><span
lang=3DEN-US><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>*<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span class=3DGramE><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier =
New"><span
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>R-repl.</span></font></span><span
lang=3DEN-US><span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span>*<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span>*<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>2. What do you configure for reply message's =
options
if you are questioned to assign IPv6 address and =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>IPv4 address for DSTM in request message =
<span
class=3DGramE>simultaneously ?</span><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Options of Reply message are as =
follow<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>-IA option<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>-IA Address =
option<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>-DSTM Global IPv4 address =
option<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>-IA option (for IPv4-mapped IPv6 =
address)<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>-IA Address <span class=3DGramE>option<span
style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; </span>(</span>for IPv4-mapped IPv6 =
address)<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Is this possible?? =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>To work more actively, I am going to ask you =
more
questions, and look forward to hearing from =
you.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>I will try to reply your questions as many as =
I can.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
lang=3DEN-US
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Have a nice <span class=3DGramE>day =
!!</span><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</body>

</html>

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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Dany JUNG'" <jji21c@i2soft.net>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] About draft No. 22
Date: Wed, 2 Jan 2002 08:18:00 -0600 
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RE Question 1, while it may not strictly be needed in the Reply, having the client's DUID may be useful for authentication purposes.
 
RE Question 2, the Reply would have:
 
- IA option (encapsulating the IA Address option) for "regular" addresses
- DSTM Global IPv4 Address option (encapsulating an IA option, which encapsulates the IA Address Option, for the IPv4-mapped IPv6 address).
 

- Bernie Volz

-----Original Message-----
From: Dany JUNG [mailto:jji21c@i2soft.net]
Sent: Wednesday, January 02, 2002 1:24 AM
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: [dhcwg] About draft No. 22



Hi all~

 

While I was reading draft-22.txt, I got to have several questions. 

I would like to ask you all and share information as a fellow from now on.

I have been an observer, although this is a great community.

I would love to work more actively.

 

1. Why does Reply message have DUID option in this chart?

 

 B. Appearance of Options in Message Types

 

   The following table indicates with a "*" the options are allowed in

   each DHCP message type:

 

 

        DUID   IA    RTA   ORO  Pref  Time Client Server DSTM  DSTM

                                             Forw.  Forw. Addr  Tunn

Solicit    *     *     *     *

Advert.    *     *     *           *     *                 *     *

Request    *     *     *     *

Confirm     *     *     *     *

Renew      *     *     *     *

Rebind     *     *     *     *

Decline    *     *     *     *

Release    *     *     *     *

Reply      *     *     *           *     *                 *     *

Reconf.    *                 *

Inform.    *                 *

R-forw.                                        *     *

R-repl.                                        *     *

 

 

2. What do you configure for reply message's options if you are questioned to assign IPv6 address and 

IPv4 address for DSTM in request message simultaneously ?

 

 

Options of Reply message are as follow

-IA option

-IA Address option

-DSTM Global IPv4 address option

-IA option (for IPv4-mapped IPv6 address)

-IA Address option  (for IPv4-mapped IPv6 address)

 

Is this possible?? 

 

 

To work more actively, I am going to ask you more questions, and look forward to hearing from you.

I will try to reply your questions as many as I can.

 

 

Have a nice day !!


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link=3Dblue>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D691471214-02012002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>RE=20
Question 1, while it may not strictly be needed in the Reply, having =
the=20
client's DUID may be useful for authentication =
purposes.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D691471214-02012002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D691471214-02012002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>RE=20
Question 2, the Reply would have:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D691471214-02012002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D691471214-02012002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>- IA=20
option (encapsulating the IA Address option) for "regular"=20
addresses</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D691471214-02012002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>- DSTM=20
Global IPv4 Address option (encapsulating an IA option, which =
encapsulates the=20
IA Address Option, for the IPv4-mapped IPv6 =
address).</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D691471214-02012002>
<P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal><SPAN class=3D691471214-02012002><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff>- Bernie Volz</FONT></SPAN></P></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman"=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Dany JUNG=20
  [mailto:jji21c@i2soft.net]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, January 02, =
2002 1:24=20
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> dhcwg@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [dhcwg] About =
draft No.=20
  22<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DSection1 style=3D"LAYOUT-GRID:  18pt none">
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Hi all~<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">While I was reading draft-22.txt, I got to =
have=20
  several questions. <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">I would like to ask you all and share =
information as a=20
  fellow from now on.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">I have been an observer, although this is a =
great=20
  community.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">I would love to work more=20
  actively.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">1. Why does Reply message have DUID option =
in this=20
  chart?<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;</SPAN>B.=20
  Appearance of Options in Message Types<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>The following table indicates with a "*" the options are =
allowed=20
  in<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN><SPAN class=3DGramE>each</SPAN> DHCP message=20
  type:<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN lang=3D=
EN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>DUID<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</SPAN>IA<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>RTA<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN =
class=3DGramE>ORO<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>Pref</SPAN><SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>Time Client Server =
DSTM<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; =
</SPAN>DSTM<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN><SPAN class=3DGramE>Forw.</SPAN><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN><SPAN class=3DGramE>Forw.</SPAN> <SPAN class=3DGramE>Addr<SPAN =

  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>Tunn</SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Solicit<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Advert.<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Request<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Confirm<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Renew<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Rebind<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Decline<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Release<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Reply<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><SPAN class=3DGramE><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  lang=3DEN-US style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
10pt">Reconf.</SPAN></FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
  lang=3DEN-US><SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Inform.<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>*<SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><SPAN class=3DGramE><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  lang=3DEN-US style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
10pt">R-forw.</SPAN></FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
  lang=3DEN-US><SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><SPAN class=3DGramE><FONT face=3D"Courier New" =
size=3D2><SPAN=20
  lang=3DEN-US style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
10pt">R-repl.</SPAN></FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
  lang=3DEN-US><SPAN=20
  style=3D"mso-spacerun: =
yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<SPAN style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  </SPAN>*<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">2. What do you configure for reply =
message's options=20
  if you are questioned to assign IPv6 address and <o:p></o:p></SPAN></F=
ONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">IPv4 address for DSTM in request message =
<SPAN=20
  class=3DGramE>simultaneously ?</SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Options of Reply message are as=20
  follow<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">-IA option<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">-IA Address =
option<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">-DSTM Global IPv4 address=20
  option<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">-IA option (for IPv4-mapped IPv6=20
  address)<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">-IA Address <SPAN class=3DGramE>option<SPAN =

  style=3D"mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>(</SPAN>for IPv4-mapped =
IPv6=20
  address)<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Is this possible?? =
<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">To work more actively, I am going to ask =
you more=20
  questions, and look forward to hearing from =
you.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">I will try to reply your questions as many =
as I=20
  can.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN =
lang=3DEN-US=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Have a nice <SPAN class=3DGramE>day=20
  =
!!</SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------_=_NextPart_001_01C19398.48605770--

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan  2 16:40:50 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] draft-ietf-dhcp-server-mib-07.txt error
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I have been writting a SMI Mib compiler and found a *problem* with the 
draft-ietf-dhcp-server-mib-07.txt mib. At line 566 (MacAddress ::=
TEXTUAL-CONVENTION) SIZE statement is missing a right hand parenthesis.

Currently:
MacAddress ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
           SYNTAX         OCTET STRING (SIZE (1..16)
           DISPLAY-HINT   "t,l,xx[:xx...]"
Should be:
        MacAddress ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
           SYNTAX         OCTET STRING (SIZE (1..16) )

Thanks

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan  2 17:28:59 2002
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Hi,
I have one doubt regarding the ARP check up process by the DHCP Client once it gets IP address information through DHCP ACK.
I did not understand from RFC whether this can be tested for the first DHCP ACK  from Server or it can be done for later RENEW/REBIND also.
But In some DHCP Client  implementations,I observerd that client is doing ARP Check even in RENEW also.Is it needed?
Could you please clafify this.

Thanks,
Gopi

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan  3 06:39:29 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 draft No. 22
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Some comments regarding draft 22:

Are there any error messaged the client can expect from server in response
to inform-request?.
Clients behavior after receipt of REPLY message for Inform-request message
were not mentioned in section 18.1.6.

Typos in section 7.1 ( DEC_MAX_RT, DEC_MAX_RC)

Thanks and regards
Suresh Kodati


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan  3 09:28:54 2002
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan  3 11:19:53 2002
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Thread-Topic: Is ARP Check Up process needed for later RENEW/REBIND states???
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Hi,
I have one doubt regarding the ARP check up process by the DHCP Client once it gets IP address information through DHCP ACK.
I did not understand from RFC whether this can be tested for the first DHCP ACK  from Server or it can be done for later RENEW/REBIND also.
But In some DHCP Client  implementations,I observerd that client is doing ARP Check even in RENEW also.Is it needed?
Could you please clafify this.

Thanks,
Gopi


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan  4 05:27:01 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] rfc 2131 confusion
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Hi

The rfc 2131, page 23 last but one para has a very confusing statement

"In all cases, when 'giaddr' is zero, the server broadcasts any DHCPNAK
messages to 0xffffffff".

Just before this line, you have explained the actions for combinations of
"giaddr" and "ciaddr", which contradicts with the above statements.

Can anyone, please clarify.

Thanks,

Alka.





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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan  4 09:14:01 2002
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I resbumitted draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt to the IETF for publication on 
1/2.  I received an ACK that the submission was received, but I don't see 
that it has been published, yet.  In the interim, you can obtain a copy of 
the new draft from http://www.dhcp.org/dhcpv6-22.txt.

(Reminder!) Based on the discussion at the WG meeting in Salt Lake City, 
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt is ready for WG last call.  I will officially 
start the WG last call as soon as the new draft is published; the last call 
will run until Friday, 1/11.  Feel free to read a copy of the draft from 
www.dhcp.org and post your comments here...

- Ralph


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan  4 10:15:09 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] imports missing in draft-ietf-dhcp-server-mib-07.txt
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The draft-ietf-dhcp-server-mib-07.txt is missing NOTIFICATION-TYPE macro
from the SNMPv2-SMI import list.

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan  4 22:47:38 2002
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From: "yong sung Roh" <moning@i2soft.net>
To: <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: [dhcwg] Question for draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt
Date: Sat, 5 Jan 2002 12:53:29 +0900
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   Dear all dhcwg members.

 Hi. all.

 Happy new year for all dhcwg members~!!
 While I was reading draft-22.txt, I had two questions.

 First :

  When a client requests an IPv4 address to server, DSTM Global IPv4 address option MUST be
included to indicate that client is now requesting IPv4 address. But, Appendix B describes that 
Request, Renew, Rebind, and Reconfigure message could not include DSTM Option.
  If a client wants to be assigned IPv4 address, how can I notify to DHCPv6 servers? Need to add
OPTION_DSTM code in ORO? If so, when a client want to extend lifetime of IPv4 address, should 
IAs be included without encapsulating IAs to DSTM Global IPv4 address option?    

	         
 Second :

  In IPv4 circumstance, each client have its default gateway address information. I think that default 
gateway address must be needed to DSTM circumstance, too. But in  draft-22.txt, there is no consi-
deration of IPv4 default gateway address.
  Does not need to be assigned to clients? If not, How can clients acquire its default gateway addre-
ss information?

 Sorry for my poor english skili, But Please give me advices about it. 



Sincerely,

Yong sung Roh

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A newbie to dhcp:

Configuration: Solaris 8, DHCP server, subnet 255.255.0.0, default router 
132.239.59.193 other routers include 132.239.59.65, 132.239.59.95

1) I am in charge of a subnet that has a number of routers I have a dhcp 
server on one of the routers and it assigns IPs accordingly on that router 
but it doesn't assign IPs across the routers. How can I have the DHCP 
server assign IPs across router? I would prefer to not have to have 3 or 4 
dhcp server running on each router segment.

2) DHCP server assigns IP but on the client, I have to put a gateway 
address for acces outside my network. How can I configure server that that 
the client uses the servers gateway?





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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sat Jan  5 22:45:22 2002
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To: Christian Wix <christian@wix.dk>
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> Is it possible to prevent a computer to get access to a network if I only know the MAC address of the network adapter?
> If yes, how?

Use IEEE 802.1X network port authentication and deny access to the
machine. 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan  6 14:15:31 2002
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From: "Ralf Peveling" <ralf@peveling.net>
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Subject: [dhcwg] interface-mtu and Windows
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Hello,
 
I set up a dhcp-server on a Linux-box. I set the option interface-mtu
1300. But Windows seems to ignore this option. Is there a way to tell a
Windows-client to use another MTU than 1500 via dhcp?
 
-- 
Ralf Peveling
ralf@peveling.net
http://www.peveling.net
 

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charset=3Dus-ascii">
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<DIV><SPAN class=3D489540819-06012002><FONT face=3DArial=20
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<DIV><SPAN class=3D489540819-06012002><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D489540819-06012002><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I set =
up a=20
dhcp-server on a Linux-box. I set the option interface-mtu 1300. But =
Windows=20
seems to ignore this option. Is there a way to tell a Windows-client to =
use=20
another MTU than 1500 via dhcp?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>-- </FONT></DIV>
<DIV align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Ralf Peveling</FONT></DIV>
<DIV align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"mailto:ralf@peveling.net">ralf@peveling.net</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV align=3Dleft><FONT size=3D1><FONT face=3DArial><FONT=20
size=3D2>http://www.peveling.</FONT>net</FONT></FONT></DIV>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan  7 13:19:01 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] Minutes from meeting in SLC, 12/10
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Here are draft minutes from the WG meeting in SLC.  Please review and reply 
with comments by Wednesday, 1/12.  Thanks...

- Ralph

=====

		    DHC WG meeting, Salt Lake City
			      12/10/2001

These minutes were prepared by Ralph Droms, based on notes from Ted
Lemon and Stuart Cheshire.

DHC WG activities update, Ralph Droms
-------------------------------------

The DHCP FORCERENEW message, for server-initiated client
configuration, has been published as RFC 3203.

The DHCP Failover Protocol spec <draft-ietf-dhc-failover-10.txt>, and
Subnet Selection sub-option for the Relay Agent Information Option
spec <draft-ietf-dhc-agent-subnet-selection-01.txt> are both ready for
IETF last call.

Encoding Long DHCP Options <draft-ietf-dhc-concat-02.txt> and The
Classless Static Route Option for DHCP <draft-ietf-dhc-csr-06.txt> are
with the Internet Area Directors for submission to the IESG.

The DHCP Domain Search Option <draft-aboba-dhc-domsearch-08.txt> is
ready for publication, awaiting publication of Encoding Long DHCP
Options <draft-ietf-dhc-concat-02.txt> to resolve a normative
reference.  Thomas Narten pointed out that there is a serious security
problem with configuration of the domain search list: an attacker
might configure a host with a domain search list that can cause names
to be resolved silently to unexpected targets; e.g., a reference to
"my-webserver" would be resolved as "my-webserver.attackersite.com".
Narten noted that DNSSEC can't solve this problem, as the DNS name
(which points unexpectedly at the attacker host) is resolved
correctly.

VPN Identifier sub-option for the Relay Agent Information Option
<draft-ietf-dhc-agent-vpn-id-01.txt>, Kim Kinnear
----------------------------------------------------------------

Draft has no substantive changes; updates include an improved IANA
considerations section and later expiry times.  WG requested no
additional changes prior to WG last call.

DHCP VPN Information option <draft-ietf-dhc-vpn-option-00.txt>,
Richard Johnson
---------------------------------------------------------------

This option is essentially identical to VPN Identifier sub-option for
the Relay Agent Information Option. WG requested no additional changes
prior to WG last call.

DHCP Lease Query <draft-ietf-dhc-leasequery-02.txt>, Kim Kinnear
----------------------------------------------------------------

-03 draft was submitted but not published before IETF 52 due to mailer
problems.  The current draft needs to be revised slightly to support
multiple queries in a single option, because this behavior is implied
by Encoding Long DHCP Options <draft-ietf-dhc-concat-02.txt>.  -04
draft should be ready for WG last call.  Kinnear reported that there
is a need to move quickly on this draft, as there are implementors
waiting to find out the TBD values before completing implementations.

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Server MIB
<draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-07.txt>, Barr Hibbs
-----------------------------------------------------

The latest draft includes minor revisions.  Security has been made
easier through the removal of ability to send some MIB elements.  Many
other simplifications, removing and simplifying variables deemed to be
of limited usefulness.  Next rev will be ready for WG last call.



DHCP Load Balancing Algorithm for IPv6, Bernie Volz
--------------------------------------------------

Volz proposed to extend DHCP load balancing to IPv6.  Two questions:
what should be used as the hash key and how should the servers behave
when the client is not in the server's hash bucket?  Narten said that
the IESG was unhappy with the DHCPv4 load balancing behavior, in which
a server drops requests not in its bucket, because there is no
recovery mechanism in response to a server failure.  Volz suggested
that DHCPv6 load balancing set the server preference; Ted Lemon
replied that the result would not be "load balancing".  Vloz to take
the discussion to the mailing list.


IPv4 Address Conflict Detection <draft-cheshire-ipv4-acd-00.txt>,
Stuart Cheshire
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Cheshire's draft captures, precisely defines and clarifies address
conflict detection in IPv4.  This mechanism is used, for example, in
the DHCP spec.  Cheshire's goal is to document IPv4 address detection
in one place to be referenced by other specs.

Kim Kinnear asked if this draft should be a DHC WG draft?  Cheshire
wondered if DHC is the right place, as other WG specs will reference
his doc.  Narten opined that DHC WG would be OK, as this WG has
significant experience with the problem.  Narten suggested that the
document carefully document motivation for details such as timeouts,
and document exceptions to SHOULDs and MUSTs.

Qualifying the Root Path Option for iSCSI Boot
<draft-sarkar-dhc-iscsi-boot-00.txt>, Prasenjit Sarkar
------------------------------------------------------

Sarkar's draft describes a way to use the root-path option for passing
a text string containing the IP address and target ID for iSCSI boot
device.  WG consensus was that proposed encoding fits within current
definition of root-path option, so the encoding can be defined in the
IPS WG document about iSCSI boot and no separate DHC WG document is
required.


802.1X Credentials Sub-option for the DHCP Relay Agent Information
Option <draft-droms-agentopt-8021x-00.txt>, John Schnizlein,
Ralph Droms
------------------------------------------------------------------

Schnizlein and Droms have defined a new agent information suboption
that carries 802.1x authentication credentials from a relay agent to a
DHCP server.  Once the 802.1x authentication has been completed and
the port turned on, the relay agent can send the 802.1x authentication
credentials to the DHCP server, which the DHCP server can then use,
for example, to identify the DHCP client.  WG agreed to take this spec
on as a WG item.  Authors to update draft, changing "credentials" to
"identity information" and other changes based on WG input.

Use of the Host Name option for inferred DNS updates by DHCP servers,
Carl Smith, Ted Lemon
---------------------------------------------------------------------

Smith and Lemon proposed writing a document that specifies the use of
the Host Name option for DNS updates by DHCP servers.  The purpose of
the document would be to capture current practice in a clarification
and precise specification.  The WG agreed to take this specification
as a WG work item.

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)
<draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-21.txt>, Jim Bound, Ralph Droms
------------------------------------------------------

WG discussed the -21 draft.  Authors' plan is to revise spec based on
input from WG and publish -22 draft.  -22 draft will then be submitted
for WG last call.  Narten pointed out that 3GPP spec has normative
reference to DHCPv6 and needs DHCPv6 spec by March, 2002.

Primary change in -21 draft is modification to text on identity
associations.  New text, with scoped options for addresses and
identity associations, was discussed and accepted by the WG.

The authors asked for help with temporary addresses.  Consensus from
WG was to proceed with as simple a mechanism as possible: addresses
are simply labelled as "temporary", with no additional statement in
DHCP spec about lifetimes, extending lifetimes, etc.; client can
request temporary addresses; server can assign temporary addresses.

Reconfigure now has a problem because of Inform message: currently,
only a Request can satisfy an outstanding Reconfigure message from the
server.  Inform should also satisfy Reconfigure.  Lemon pointed out
that Inform can satisfy Reconfigure only if server hasn't assigned any
addresses to the client; authors will revise text to reflect this
observation.


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From: "Steve Gonczi" <steve@relicore.com>
To: <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Minutes from meeting in SLC, 12/10
Date: Mon, 7 Jan 2002 14:57:53 -0500
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Greetings,

I have just read the minutes of the last WG meeting. I am responding
to the following:

> (Tom) Narten said that
>the IESG was unhappy with the DHCPv4 load balancing behavior, in which
>a server drops requests not in its bucket, because there is no
>recovery mechanism in response to a server failure. 

I believe RFC 3074 provides an option to deal with this...
Section 5.3 (Delayed Service parameter)

Happy New Year to all!

/sG

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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Minutes from meeting in SLC, 12/10 
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   of "Mon, 07 Jan 2002 14:57:53 EST." <BFELJLKGHEJOPOPGJBKKMEECCAAA.steve@relicore.com> 
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> > (Tom) Narten said that
> >the IESG was unhappy with the DHCPv4 load balancing behavior, in which
> >a server drops requests not in its bucket, because there is no
> >recovery mechanism in response to a server failure. 

> I believe RFC 3074 provides an option to deal with this...
> Section 5.3 (Delayed Service parameter)

But it is not required so you end up with different products doing
different things...

Thomas

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan  7 18:05:26 2002
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Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Minutes from meeting in SLC, 12/10 
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I see your point.

As I recall it did not seem reasonable to mandate 
site admin policy. There was a discussion on the WG list
at the time, and we ended up making the _presence_ of this
knob optional.

Perhaps, we should mandate the _support_ of this option
in implementations, and just allow it to be turned off.



>But it is not required so you end up with different products doing
>different things...

/sG

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan  7 21:17:39 2002
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Minutes from meeting in SLC, 12/10 
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Date: Mon, 07 Jan 2002 21:15:49 -0500
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> As I recall it did not seem reasonable to mandate 
> site admin policy. There was a discussion on the WG list
> at the time, and we ended up making the _presence_ of this
> knob optional.

Right. If the implementation is optional, the operator may not have
the option to enable, i.e., if the products didn't implement the
feature.

> Perhaps, we should mandate the _support_ of this option
> in implementations, and just allow it to be turned off.

That might have been better. And would it have caused a lot of
hardship to implement?

Thomas

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan  7 21:42:18 2002
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Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Minutes from meeting in SLC, 12/10 
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It is very simple to implement. The check itself is basically one line of code:
	if (secs > threshold) <respond to client>

The configuration of the parameter is likely the more complex!

I will consider this change in the revision of RFC 3074 I'm planning - primarily to incorporate DHCPv6 (DUID).

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Thomas Narten [mailto:narten@us.ibm.com]
Sent: Monday, January 07, 2002 9:16 PM
To: Steve Gonczi
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Minutes from meeting in SLC, 12/10 


> As I recall it did not seem reasonable to mandate 
> site admin policy. There was a discussion on the WG list
> at the time, and we ended up making the _presence_ of this
> knob optional.

Right. If the implementation is optional, the operator may not have
the option to enable, i.e., if the products didn't implement the
feature.

> Perhaps, we should mandate the _support_ of this option
> in implementations, and just allow it to be turned off.

That might have been better. And would it have caused a lot of
hardship to implement?

Thomas

_______________________________________________
dhcwg mailing list
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg

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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
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5.5.2654.45">
<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Minutes from meeting in SLC, 12/10 </TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>It is very simple to implement. The check itself is =
basically one line of code:</FONT>
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2>if (secs =
&gt; threshold) &lt;respond to client&gt;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The configuration of the parameter is likely the more =
complex!</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I will consider this change in the revision of RFC =
3074 I'm planning - primarily to incorporate DHCPv6 (DUID).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Thomas Narten [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:narten@us.ibm.com">mailto:narten@us.ibm.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Monday, January 07, 2002 9:16 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Steve Gonczi</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Minutes from meeting in SLC, =
12/10 </FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; As I recall it did not seem reasonable to =
mandate </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; site admin policy. There was a discussion on =
the WG list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; at the time, and we ended up making the =
_presence_ of this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; knob optional.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Right. If the implementation is optional, the =
operator may not have</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the option to enable, i.e., if the products didn't =
implement the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>feature.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Perhaps, we should mandate the _support_ of this =
option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in implementations, and just allow it to be =
turned off.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>That might have been better. And would it have caused =
a lot of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>hardship to implement?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Thomas</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan  7 22:44:48 2002
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Minutes from meeting in SLC, 12/10 
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My only recollection as to why there might have been a reason to make this 
optional was that it was unknown at the time whether all clients actually 
put real values in the secs field of the DHCP packet.   I think it's fine 
to make support for this in agents that implement load balancing mandatory 
anyway, though - all of the major clients of which I am aware do correctly 
support the secs field.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan  8 08:47:05 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6)
	Author(s)	: J. Bound, M. Carney, C. Perkins, R. Droms
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt
	Pages		: 82
	Date		: 07-Jan-02
	
The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv6 (DHCP) enables
DHCP servers to pass configuration parameters such as IPv6 network
addresses to IPv6 nodes.  It offers the capability of automatic
allocation of reusable network addresses and additional configuration
flexibility.  This protocol is a stateful counterpart to 'IPv6
Stateless Address Autoconfiguration' [13], and can be used separately
or concurrently with the latter to obtain configuration parameters.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt

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	"get draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.

Send a message to:
	mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt".
	
NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
	MIME-encoded form by using the "mpack" utility.  To use this
	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
	command.  To decode the response(s), you will need "munpack" or
	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
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Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.

--NextPart
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--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	access-type="mail-server";
	server="mailserv@ietf.org"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20020107134955.I-D@ietf.org>

ENCODING mime
FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt

--OtherAccess
Content-Type: Message/External-body;
	name="draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt";
	site="ftp.ietf.org";
	access-type="anon-ftp";
	directory="internet-drafts"

Content-Type: text/plain
Content-ID:	<20020107134955.I-D@ietf.org>

--OtherAccess--

--NextPart--



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan  8 11:08:14 2002
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan  8 11:47:24 2002
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To: "Bernard Aboba" <aboba@internaut.com>
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Date: Tue, 08 Jan 2002 11:43:14 -0500
From: Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>
Subject: [dhcwg] draft-aboba-dhc-domsearch-08.txt
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The IESG discussed this document a while back, and has the following
comments:

1) The abstract and introduction talks about name services and refers
to RFC 2937 which specifies things like NIS/YP etc.

Is the intent that the domain search list apply to all name services or
just to the DNS? [I wouldn't be surprised if implementaions just apply
it to the DNS when it is configured manually in e.g. /etc/resolv.conf]

Please make the document clear on this point.

2) The security recommendation for avoiding hijack seems to seems to
   be equivalent to saying don't use the option if you want to be
   secure:
   
> 5.  Security Considerations
>
> Potential attacks on DHCP are discussed in section 7 of the DHCP
> protocol specification [2], as well as in the DHCP authentication
> specification [4]. In particular, using the domain search option, a
> rogue DHCP server might be able to redirect traffic to another site.
>
> To avert this attack, where DNS parameters such as the domain searchlist
> have been manually configured, these parameters SHOULD NOT be overridden
> by DHCP.

If I am open to receiving the option, I'll take a searchlist that
sends my mail for humanresources.myorg.com to
humanresources.rogue.com. 

Recommendation: what about making implementation of DHCP
authentication option a requirement for full compliance with this
spec. Sites then at least have the option of enabling it. Not clear
how one would otherwise be able to protect against the attack. At very
least, point out that the authentication option is needed to prevent
this kind of attack.

Might also be useful to mention 1535, since it discusses a similar issue.

>               A Security Problem and Proposed Correction
>                    With Widely Deployed DNS Software

Thomas

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan  8 13:38:31 2002
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From: suzanne andy <suzanne72us@yahoo.com>
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
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I need to configure the DHCP Server from an SNMP
Agent.

can you please show me the pointer for the IETF Draft
for DHCP SERVER MIB ?

thank you 
Suzanne



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan  8 14:15:56 2002
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Date: Tue, 08 Jan 2002 14:14:55 -0500
To: suzanne andy <suzanne72us@yahoo.com>
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] IETF draft for dhcp server MIB
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
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Check out http://www.dhcp.org/draft-ietf-dhcp-server-mib-07.txt

- Ralph Droms

At 10:36 AM 1/8/2002 -0800, suzanne andy wrote:
>I need to configure the DHCP Server from an SNMP
>Agent.
>
>can you please show me the pointer for the IETF Draft
>for DHCP SERVER MIB ?
>
>thank you
>Suzanne
>
>
>
>__________________________________________________
>Do You Yahoo!?
>Send FREE video emails in Yahoo! Mail!
>http://promo.yahoo.com/videomail/
>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan  8 18:51:47 2002
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> Please make the document clear on this point.

OK.

> 2) The security recommendation for avoiding hijack seems to seems to
>    be equivalent to saying don't use the option if you want to be
>    secure:
>    
> > To avert this attack, where DNS parameters such as the domain searchlist
> > have been manually configured, these parameters SHOULD NOT be overridden
> > by DHCP.
> 
> If I am open to receiving the option, I'll take a searchlist that
> sends my mail for humanresources.myorg.com to
> humanresources.rogue.com. 

If you've already got myorg.com configured as your default domain, then
this won't happen. It also won't happen if you're using DHCP
authentication. 

> At least, point out that the authentication option is needed to prevent
> this kind of attack.

OK. 

> Might also be useful to mention 1535, since it discusses a similar
> issue.

Yes, and I believe it's also discussed in RFC 1536 as well. 



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan  9 13:40:00 2002
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Date: Wed, 09 Jan 2002 13:38:35 -0500
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Cc: ipng@sunroof.eng.sun.com
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If you've reviewed the most recent rev of the DHCPv6 spec 
<draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt>, please post your comments to dhcwg@ietf.org 
- even if your comments are as brief as "looks ready for submission for 
Proposed Standard"...

- Ralph Droms


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan  9 15:18:34 2002
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From: The IESG <iesg-secretary@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 09 Jan 2002 15:17:29 -0500
Subject: [dhcwg] Protocol Action: Addition of Device Class to Agent Options to
 Proposed Standard
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The IESG has approved the Internet-Draft 'Addition of Device Class to
Agent Options' <draft-ietf-dhc-agentoptions-device-class-04.txt> as a
Proposed Standard.  This document is the product of the Dynamic Host
Configuration Working Group.  The IESG contact persons are Erik
Nordmark and Thomas Narten.


Technical Summary
 
This document defines a new sub-option to the DHCP Relay Information
Agent Option.  This new sub-option is for use with DOCSIS cable modems
and describes a "device class" to which the cable modem belongs.  The
cable modem signals its device class information to the Relay Agent
using DOCSIS signalling, and the Relay Agent forwards the device class
information to the DHCP Server as part of DHCP request that it relays
from the modem. The DHCP server which can then make a policy decision
based on it.

Working Group Summary

There was consensus for this document and no issues were raised during
the Last Call.

Protocol Quality

This specification has been reviewed for the IESG by Thomas Narten.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan  9 20:07:56 2002
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To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
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In-reply-to: rdroms's message of Wed, 09 Jan 2002 13:35:25 EST.
      <4.3.2.7.2.20020109133137.00b8f698@funnel.cisco.com> 
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From: itojun@iijlab.net
Date: Thu, 10 Jan 2002 10:06:20 +0900
Message-ID: <9059.1010624780@itojun.org>
Subject: [dhcwg] Re: DHCPv6 spec in DHC WG last call
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>The latest rev of the DHCPv6 spec <draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt> is now 
>available at www.ietf.org.  This spec is now in DHC WG last call 
>review.  We'd also like to get feedback from interested member of the IPv6 
>WG as well.  Please respond with comments on draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt 
>to the DHC WG mailing list, dhcwg@ietf.org.

	I have sent a comment before 22 appears onto the i-d archive,
	however it does not seem to be reflected into the submitted version.
	http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/dhcwg/current/msg00416.html
	(term "Inform message" and "Information-request message" are used,
	which should be integrated into either of those)

itojun

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan  9 21:24:31 2002
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Date: Wed, 09 Jan 2002 21:18:34 -0500
To: itojun@iijlab.net
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Re: DHCPv6 spec in DHC WG last call
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
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Itojun,

Thanks for your feedback on the -22 draft.  I had submitted the -22 draft 
before the New Year, but it wasn't published until just recently.  I will 
incorporate your comments into the -23 rev.

- Ralph Droms

At 10:06 AM 1/10/2002 +0900, itojun@iijlab.net wrote:
> >The latest rev of the DHCPv6 spec <draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt> is now
> >available at www.ietf.org.  This spec is now in DHC WG last call
> >review.  We'd also like to get feedback from interested member of the IPv6
> >WG as well.  Please respond with comments on draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt
> >to the DHC WG mailing list, dhcwg@ietf.org.
>
>         I have sent a comment before 22 appears onto the i-d archive,
>         however it does not seem to be reflected into the submitted version.
> 
>http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/dhcwg/current/msg00416.html
>         (term "Inform message" and "Information-request message" are used,
>         which should be integrated into either of those)
>
>itojun
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 10 09:32:00 2002
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From: Mueller-Zimmermann Bernd <Bernd.Mueller-Zimmermann@icn.siemens.de>
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Subject: [dhcwg] Periodically check DHCPv4 server availability from relay agent?
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Is there any DHCP v4 request to check, whether the server is responding?

We are programming a DHCP/bootp relay agent. Our relay agent talks to
an external DHCP server given by its IP address. We want to make the
information available to the local administrator, whether the external DHCP
server is "alive", whether it is responding. We want to periodically check
the availability, even if no client requests are currently being relayed.

From RFC 2131 and RFC 2132 I see nothing that could be used like a
"DHCP ECHO" request. Is there any DHCP request, that is guaranteed
to get a response from the server -- beside faking a client DISCOVER.
(Even negative responses would be o.k, just any reponse.)

Thanks a lot.

Bernd.Mueller-Zimmermann@icn.siemens.de


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 10 11:39:29 2002
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From: "Joe Aiello" <Joe.Aiello@sylantro.com>
To: "Mueller-Zimmermann Bernd" <Bernd.Mueller-Zimmermann@icn.siemens.de>,
        "'dhcwg@ietf.org'" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Periodically check DHCPv4 server availability from
 re lay agent?
Date: Thu, 10 Jan 2002 08:31:00 -0800
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You could send an arbitrary DHCP Request.  I have seen some clients do this
long before their renewal process should start.

Joe Aiello
Systems Engineer
Sylantro Systems


 -----Original Message-----
From: 	Mueller-Zimmermann Bernd
[mailto:Bernd.Mueller-Zimmermann@icn.siemens.de] 
Sent:	Thursday, January 10, 2002 6:31 AM
To:	'dhcwg@ietf.org'
Subject:	[dhcwg] Periodically check DHCPv4 server availability from
relay agent?

Is there any DHCP v4 request to check, whether the server is responding?

We are programming a DHCP/bootp relay agent. Our relay agent talks to
an external DHCP server given by its IP address. We want to make the
information available to the local administrator, whether the external DHCP
server is "alive", whether it is responding. We want to periodically check
the availability, even if no client requests are currently being relayed.

From RFC 2131 and RFC 2132 I see nothing that could be used like a
"DHCP ECHO" request. Is there any DHCP request, that is guaranteed
to get a response from the server -- beside faking a client DISCOVER.
(Even negative responses would be o.k, just any reponse.)

Thanks a lot.

Bernd.Mueller-Zimmermann@icn.siemens.de


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 10 17:33:22 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] dhcwg -- confirmation of subscription -- request 337679
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confirm 337679

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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
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Subject: [dhcwg] RE: DHC WG last call for DHCPv6
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Here are some comments regarding the 22 draft.

First off, I think this should pass WG Last Call. We should issue a revised -23 to fix some of the typographical errors and insert minor clarifications before submitting to IESG Last Call. I don't believe there are any significant issues with -22.

Ralph, et al, I'm sorry if I repeat some of the earlier reported items.

- The use of "Information-Request" and "Inform" for the single message needs to be cleaned up. The msg-type is "Inform" and the message name is "Information-Request". The text in 18.2.5 and 18.2.8 should be merged.

- Page 10 in the -22 draft is blank.

- I would like to see the text in 18.1.5 changed to not require a client to specify a DUID option. Change the third paragraph to read "The client SHOULD include a DUID option...". We might want to add a sentence here or in 18.2.5/8 that a server is allowed to discard Inform messages that do not contain a DUID (just as server may discard messages that contain a DUID that it does not know or wish to service).

Perhaps another point is that without a DUID a client can not get client specific options.

- In 22.5 (Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option), can the paragraph after the option format be replaced with the following (avoid double negative):

"This option MUST only be sent by a client and only in a Solicit, Request, Renew, or Rebind message. It MUST only appear encapsulated within an Identity Association option. A client MUST only include this option when it wants additional temporary addresses allocated; a client SHOULD NOT send the option if num-requested is 0."

- Before going to the IESG Last Call, should we add a FQDN option? Basically identical to the IPv4 option, but instead of A records, we specify AAAA records are updated? I think this option is fairly important.

- Finally, I'll raise an old issue ... if we use a totally separate option space for DHCPv6 options, we need to make sure that IANA doesn't assign the DUID option an option number that would conflict with the DHCPv4 options used for the DHCID RR - and that would need to apply forever (even if old DHCPv4 option numbers are reclaimed and reused).

Thanks.

- Bernie Volz

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2654.45">
<TITLE>RE: DHC WG last call for DHCPv6</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Here are some comments regarding the =
22 draft.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">First off, I think this should pass WG =
Last Call. We should issue a revised -23 to fix some of the =
typographical errors and insert minor clarifications before submitting =
to IESG Last Call. I don't believe there are any significant issues =
with -22.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Ralph, et al, I'm sorry if I repeat =
some of the earlier reported items.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">- The use of =
&quot;Information-Request&quot; and &quot;Inform&quot; for the single =
message needs to be cleaned up. The msg-type is &quot;Inform&quot; and =
the message name is &quot;Information-Request&quot;. The text in 18.2.5 =
and 18.2.8 should be merged.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">- Page 10 in the -22 draft is =
blank.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">- I would like to see the text in =
18.1.5 changed to not require a client to specify a DUID option. Change =
the third paragraph to read &quot;The client SHOULD include a DUID =
option...&quot;. We might want to add a sentence here or in 18.2.5/8 =
that a server is allowed to discard Inform messages that do not contain =
a DUID (just as server may discard messages that contain a DUID that it =
does not know or wish to service).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Perhaps another point is that without =
a DUID a client can not get client specific options.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">- In 22.5 (Requested Temporary =
Addresses (RTA) Option), can the paragraph after the option format be =
replaced with the following (avoid double negative):</FONT></P>

<P><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman">&quot;This option MUST only be sent =
by a client and only in a Solicit, Request, Renew, or Rebind message. =
It MUST only appear encapsulated within an Identity Association option. =
A client MUST only include this option when it wants additional =
temporary addresses allocated; a client SHOULD NOT send the option if =
num-requested is 0.&quot;</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">- Before going to the IESG Last Call, =
should we add a FQDN option? Basically identical to the IPv4 option, =
but instead of A records, we specify AAAA records are updated? I think =
this option is fairly important.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">- Finally, I'll raise an old issue ... =
if we use a totally separate option space for DHCPv6 options, we need =
to make sure that IANA doesn't assign the DUID option an option number =
that would conflict with the DHCPv4 options used for the DHCID RR - and =
that would need to apply forever (even if old DHCPv4 option numbers are =
reclaimed and reused).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Thanks.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">- Bernie Volz</FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 11 03:51:50 2002
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From: =?ks_c_5601-1987?B?wMzI8cO2?= <hclee@i2soft.net>
To: "=?ks_c_5601-1987?B?bmd0YW5zv/bFt7HXt+w=?=" <ngtrans@sunroof.eng.sun.com>,
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Date: Fri, 11 Jan 2002 17:50:14 +0900
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Subject: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to support DSTM environments
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We are developing the DSTM client. So we have following up to the DHCPv6 draft 22.
We have several questions about the DHCPv6 draft 22 in a point of view to support 
the DSTM environments. 

Question 1 : 
According to the draft version 22, when a client request DSTM Global IPv4 address,
the client send IA and IA Address option encapsulated in DSTM Global IP address option. 
But, Appendix B describes that DSTM Global IP address option is not included in Request.
Is my thought wrong? 

Do you think that a client should request DSTM Global IPv4 address by transmitting request message
set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option?

When a client want to renew, rebind or release for the assigned IPv4 global address, 
should I transmit those messsage set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option to DHCPv6 server?

I think, if we use DSTM global IPv4 address option at request message,
dhcpv6 spec can support the client which have multiple interfaces.
but, with request message set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option, it is difficult to support those client.
How do you think about it?  

section 22.11 at draft 22 describes as followings:
  "The DSTM Global IPv4 Address Option informs a client or server that
   the Identity Association Option (IA) encapsulated in this option
   contains or requests an IPv4-Mapped IPv6 Address [10]"

and also Appendix B at draft 22 describes as followings:

            DUID   IA    RTA   ORO  Pref  Time Client Server DSTM  DSTM
                                                                 Forw. Forw.  Addr    Tunn
Solicit      *     *       *       *
Advert.     *     *       *                *        *                           *         *
Request  *     *        *       *
Confirm   *     *        *       *
Renew    *     *        *       *
Rebind    *     *        *       *
Decline   *     *        *       *
Release  *     *        *       *
Reply      *     *        *                *         *                           *        *
Reconf.   *                       *
Inform.    *                       *
R-forw.                                                        *         *
R-repl.                                                         *         *

section C.1 at page 14 in draft-ietf-ngtrans-dstm-05.txt describes as followings:
  "This option can be used with the DHCPv6 Request, Reply, and
   Reconfigure- Init Messages for cases where a DHCPv6 Server wants to
   assign to clients IPv4-Mapped IPv6 Addresses, thru the Option Request
   Option (ORO) in DHCPv6."

Question 2 : 
In general IPv4 networks, every host has its default IPv4 gateway address information. 
if so, does client need to have a IPv4 default gateway address information to have IPv4 communications
in DSTM environments? 

if so, How does DHCPv6 server inform the client of IPv4 default gateway address?

if it doesn't have to send IPv4 default gateway address to client, Why is it?

Question 3 : 

In this case that 
                 client reboots,
                 client is physically disconnected from a wired connection,
                 client returns from sleep mode,
                 client using a wireless technology changes access points,
I think client may send confirm message with multiple options to confirm configuration parameters. 
But, why client sends confirm messages with only ORO option except for IA option?
For example, why doesn¡¯t confirm message include DNS option to confirm DNS Server Address?

It would be appreciated very much if you would kindly reply to me at your earliest convenience for our questions.

email : hclee@i2soft.net

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 11 07:39:16 2002
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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'???'" <hclee@i2soft.net>, ngtans???? <ngtrans@sunroof.eng.sun.com>,
        DHCP???? <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to support DSTM envir
	onments
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For a Solicit, you would send the DSTM option with an IA Option encapsulated within it.

The server should then send you back an Advertise with a DSTM Option with an IA Option encapsulated within it (and within the IA Option would be an IA Address Option which contains the V4 address).

The Request is then sent with what the server sent you (DSTM Option ...).

In any Renew, Rebind, ... you would continue to send the DSTM Option with IA Option with IA Address Option.

APPENDIX B is wrong and needs to be fixed. Good catch. DSTM Option is allowed in Solicit, Advert., Request, Confirm, Renew, Rebind, Decline, Release, and Reply. (Same list as that for IA.)


A Client CAN NOT place the DSTM option in the ORO option. The reason for this is that a IA ID must be provided and the ORO option can not also provide this. Therefore, the ONLY way a client can request a DSTM address is by sending a DSTM option and encapsulating an IA Option within it (to specify the IA ID). Whereever a IA option can appear, a DSTM option with an encapsulated IA option may appear.


Note that the other DSTM I-Ds may not yet be fully in agreement with the changes recently done to the DHCP DSTM option.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: hclee@i2soft.net [mailto:hclee@i2soft.net]
Sent: Friday, January 11, 2002 3:50 AM
To: ngtans????; DHCP????
Subject: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to support DSTM
environments


We are developing the DSTM client. So we have following up to the DHCPv6 draft 22.
We have several questions about the DHCPv6 draft 22 in a point of view to support 
the DSTM environments. 

Question 1 : 
According to the draft version 22, when a client request DSTM Global IPv4 address,
the client send IA and IA Address option encapsulated in DSTM Global IP address option. 
But, Appendix B describes that DSTM Global IP address option is not included in Request.
Is my thought wrong? 

Do you think that a client should request DSTM Global IPv4 address by transmitting request message
set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option?

When a client want to renew, rebind or release for the assigned IPv4 global address, 
should I transmit those messsage set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option to DHCPv6 server?

I think, if we use DSTM global IPv4 address option at request message,
dhcpv6 spec can support the client which have multiple interfaces.
but, with request message set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option, it is difficult to support those client.
How do you think about it?  

section 22.11 at draft 22 describes as followings:
  "The DSTM Global IPv4 Address Option informs a client or server that
   the Identity Association Option (IA) encapsulated in this option
   contains or requests an IPv4-Mapped IPv6 Address [10]"

and also Appendix B at draft 22 describes as followings:

            DUID   IA    RTA   ORO  Pref  Time Client Server DSTM  DSTM
                                                                 Forw. Forw.  Addr    Tunn
Solicit      *     *       *       *
Advert.     *     *       *                *        *                           *         *
Request  *     *        *       *
Confirm   *     *        *       *
Renew    *     *        *       *
Rebind    *     *        *       *
Decline   *     *        *       *
Release  *     *        *       *
Reply      *     *        *                *         *                           *        *
Reconf.   *                       *
Inform.    *                       *
R-forw.                                                        *         *
R-repl.                                                         *         *

section C.1 at page 14 in draft-ietf-ngtrans-dstm-05.txt describes as followings:
  "This option can be used with the DHCPv6 Request, Reply, and
   Reconfigure- Init Messages for cases where a DHCPv6 Server wants to
   assign to clients IPv4-Mapped IPv6 Addresses, thru the Option Request
   Option (ORO) in DHCPv6."

Question 2 : 
In general IPv4 networks, every host has its default IPv4 gateway address information. 
if so, does client need to have a IPv4 default gateway address information to have IPv4 communications
in DSTM environments? 

if so, How does DHCPv6 server inform the client of IPv4 default gateway address?

if it doesn't have to send IPv4 default gateway address to client, Why is it?

Question 3 : 

In this case that 
                 client reboots,
                 client is physically disconnected from a wired connection,
                 client returns from sleep mode,
                 client using a wireless technology changes access points,
I think client may send confirm message with multiple options to confirm configuration parameters. 
But, why client sends confirm messages with only ORO option except for IA option?
For example, why doesn¡¯t confirm message include DNS option to confirm DNS Server Address?

It would be appreciated very much if you would kindly reply to me at your earliest convenience for our questions.

email : hclee@i2soft.net

_______________________________________________
dhcwg mailing list
dhcwg@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg

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<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dks_c_5601-1987">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2654.45">
<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to support DSTM =
environments</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>For a Solicit, you would send the DSTM option with an =
IA Option encapsulated within it.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The server should then send you back an Advertise =
with a DSTM Option with an IA Option encapsulated within it (and within =
the IA Option would be an IA Address Option which contains the V4 =
address).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The Request is then sent with what the server sent =
you (DSTM Option ...).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>In any Renew, Rebind, ... you would continue to send =
the DSTM Option with IA Option with IA Address Option.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>APPENDIX B is wrong and needs to be fixed. Good =
catch. DSTM Option is allowed in Solicit, Advert., Request, Confirm, =
Renew, Rebind, Decline, Release, and Reply. (Same list as that for =
IA.)</FONT></P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>A Client CAN NOT place the DSTM option in the ORO =
option. The reason for this is that a IA ID must be provided and the =
ORO option can not also provide this. Therefore, the ONLY way a client =
can request a DSTM address is by sending a DSTM option and =
encapsulating an IA Option within it (to specify the IA ID). Whereever =
a IA option can appear, a DSTM option with an encapsulated IA option =
may appear.</FONT></P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Note that the other DSTM I-Ds may not yet be fully in =
agreement with the changes recently done to the DHCP DSTM =
option.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: hclee@i2soft.net [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:hclee@i2soft.net">mailto:hclee@i2soft.net</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Friday, January 11, 2002 3:50 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: ngtans????; DHCP????</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to =
support DSTM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>environments</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>We are developing the DSTM client. So we have =
following up to the DHCPv6 draft 22.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>We have several questions about the DHCPv6 draft 22 =
in a point of view to support </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the DSTM environments. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Question 1 : </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>According to the draft version 22, when a client =
request DSTM Global IPv4 address,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the client send IA and IA Address option =
encapsulated in DSTM Global IP address option. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>But, Appendix B describes that DSTM Global IP =
address option is not included in Request.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Is my thought wrong? </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Do you think that a client should request DSTM Global =
IPv4 address by transmitting request message</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>When a client want to renew, rebind or release for =
the assigned IPv4 global address, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>should I transmit those messsage set OPTION_DSTM at =
within ORO option to DHCPv6 server?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I think, if we use DSTM global IPv4 address option at =
request message,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcpv6 spec can support the client which have =
multiple interfaces.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>but, with request message set OPTION_DSTM at within =
ORO option, it is difficult to support those client.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>How do you think about it?&nbsp; </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>section 22.11 at draft 22 describes as =
followings:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp; &quot;The DSTM Global IPv4 Address Option =
informs a client or server that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; the Identity Association Option (IA) =
encapsulated in this option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; contains or requests an IPv4-Mapped =
IPv6 Address [10]&quot;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>and also Appendix B at draft 22 describes as =
followings:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp; DUID&nbsp;&nbsp; IA&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RTA&nbsp;&nbsp; ORO&nbsp; =
Pref&nbsp; Time Client Server DSTM&nbsp; DSTM</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Forw. Forw.&nbsp; =
Addr&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Tunn</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Solicit&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Advert.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Request&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Confirm&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Renew&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Rebind&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Decline&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Release&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Reply&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Reconf.&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Inform.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>R-forw.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>R-repl.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>section C.1 at page 14 in =
draft-ietf-ngtrans-dstm-05.txt describes as followings:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp; &quot;This option can be used with the DHCPv6 =
Request, Reply, and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Reconfigure- Init Messages for cases =
where a DHCPv6 Server wants to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; assign to clients IPv4-Mapped IPv6 =
Addresses, thru the Option Request</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Option (ORO) in DHCPv6.&quot;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Question 2 : </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>In general IPv4 networks, every host has its default =
IPv4 gateway address information. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>if so, does client need to have a IPv4 default =
gateway address information to have IPv4 communications</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>in DSTM environments? </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>if so, How does DHCPv6 server inform the client of =
IPv4 default gateway address?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>if it doesn't have to send IPv4 default gateway =
address to client, Why is it?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Question 3 : </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>In this case that </FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; client reboots,</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; client is physically disconnected =
from a wired connection,</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; client returns from sleep =
mode,</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; client using a wireless technology =
changes access points,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>I think client may send confirm message with =
multiple options to confirm configuration parameters. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>But, why client sends confirm messages with only ORO =
option except for IA option?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>For example, why doesn=A1=AFt confirm message =
include DNS option to confirm DNS Server Address?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>It would be appreciated very much if you would kindly =
reply to me at your earliest convenience for our questions.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>email : hclee@i2soft.net</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 11 23:02:47 2002
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Howdy,

I have been recently tasked with having to write a setup program that =
will on any (or most) windows platform, simply change the network =
setting to use DHCP.  I have yet figured out a decent way to do this.  =
Any ideas?

Thanks.

Matt

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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Howdy,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I have been recently tasked with having =
to write a=20
setup program that will on any (or most) windows platform, simply change =
the=20
network setting to use DHCP.&nbsp; I have yet figured out a decent way =
to do=20
this.&nbsp; Any ideas?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Matt</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sat Jan 12 01:44:47 2002
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Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2002 01:43:46 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'???'" <hclee@i2soft.net>, ngtans???? <ngtrans@sunroof.eng.sun.com>,
        DHCP???? <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to support DSTM envir onments
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Bernie is correct.  The DSTM draft is in the process of using whats in
Draft -22.

Currently if the server tells the client via an ORO request a DSTM option
the client has to begin that with a solicit via an IA.

I believe DSTM implementors will want to justt request an IA with DSTM
option at a request.  Which can be done too.

/jim


/jim


On Fri, 11 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:

> For a Solicit, you would send the DSTM option with an IA Option encapsulated within it.
> 
> The server should then send you back an Advertise with a DSTM Option with an IA Option encapsulated within it (and within the IA Option would be an IA Address Option which contains the V4 address).
> 
> The Request is then sent with what the server sent you (DSTM Option ...).
> 
> In any Renew, Rebind, ... you would continue to send the DSTM Option with IA Option with IA Address Option.
> 
> APPENDIX B is wrong and needs to be fixed. Good catch. DSTM Option is allowed in Solicit, Advert., Request, Confirm, Renew, Rebind, Decline, Release, and Reply. (Same list as that for IA.)
> 
> 
> A Client CAN NOT place the DSTM option in the ORO option. The reason for this is that a IA ID must be provided and the ORO option can not also provide this. Therefore, the ONLY way a client can request a DSTM address is by sending a DSTM option and encapsulating an IA Option within it (to specify the IA ID). Whereever a IA option can appear, a DSTM option with an encapsulated IA option may appear.
> 
> 
> Note that the other DSTM I-Ds may not yet be fully in agreement with the changes recently done to the DHCP DSTM option.
> 
> - Bernie
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: hclee@i2soft.net [mailto:hclee@i2soft.net]
> Sent: Friday, January 11, 2002 3:50 AM
> To: ngtans????; DHCP????
> Subject: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to support DSTM
> environments
> 
> 
> We are developing the DSTM client. So we have following up to the DHCPv6 draft 22.
> We have several questions about the DHCPv6 draft 22 in a point of view to support 
> the DSTM environments. 
> 
> Question 1 : 
> According to the draft version 22, when a client request DSTM Global IPv4 address,
> the client send IA and IA Address option encapsulated in DSTM Global IP address option. 
> But, Appendix B describes that DSTM Global IP address option is not included in Request.
> Is my thought wrong? 
> 
> Do you think that a client should request DSTM Global IPv4 address by transmitting request message
> set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option?
> 
> When a client want to renew, rebind or release for the assigned IPv4 global address, 
> should I transmit those messsage set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option to DHCPv6 server?
> 
> I think, if we use DSTM global IPv4 address option at request message,
> dhcpv6 spec can support the client which have multiple interfaces.
> but, with request message set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option, it is difficult to support those client.
> How do you think about it?  
> 
> section 22.11 at draft 22 describes as followings:
>   "The DSTM Global IPv4 Address Option informs a client or server that
>    the Identity Association Option (IA) encapsulated in this option
>    contains or requests an IPv4-Mapped IPv6 Address [10]"
> 
> and also Appendix B at draft 22 describes as followings:
> 
>             DUID   IA    RTA   ORO  Pref  Time Client Server DSTM  DSTM
>                                                                  Forw. Forw.  Addr    Tunn
> Solicit      *     *       *       *
> Advert.     *     *       *                *        *                           *         *
> Request  *     *        *       *
> Confirm   *     *        *       *
> Renew    *     *        *       *
> Rebind    *     *        *       *
> Decline   *     *        *       *
> Release  *     *        *       *
> Reply      *     *        *                *         *                           *        *
> Reconf.   *                       *
> Inform.    *                       *
> R-forw.                                                        *         *
> R-repl.                                                         *         *
> 
> section C.1 at page 14 in draft-ietf-ngtrans-dstm-05.txt describes as followings:
>   "This option can be used with the DHCPv6 Request, Reply, and
>    Reconfigure- Init Messages for cases where a DHCPv6 Server wants to
>    assign to clients IPv4-Mapped IPv6 Addresses, thru the Option Request
>    Option (ORO) in DHCPv6."
> 
> Question 2 : 
> In general IPv4 networks, every host has its default IPv4 gateway address information. 
> if so, does client need to have a IPv4 default gateway address information to have IPv4 communications
> in DSTM environments? 
> 
> if so, How does DHCPv6 server inform the client of IPv4 default gateway address?
> 
> if it doesn't have to send IPv4 default gateway address to client, Why is it?
> 
> Question 3 : 
> 
> In this case that 
>                  client reboots,
>                  client is physically disconnected from a wired connection,
>                  client returns from sleep mode,
>                  client using a wireless technology changes access points,
> I think client may send confirm message with multiple options to confirm configuration parameters. 
> But, why client sends confirm messages with only ORO option except for IA option?
> For example, why doesn¡¯t confirm message include DNS option to confirm DNS Server Address?
> 
> It would be appreciated very much if you would kindly reply to me at your earliest convenience for our questions.
> 
> email : hclee@i2soft.net
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


_______________________________________________
dhcwg mailing list
dhcwg@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sat Jan 12 12:13:08 2002
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Message-ID: <66F66129A77AD411B76200508B65AC69B4CD78@EAMBUNT705>
From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Jim Bound'" <seamus@bit-net.com>
Cc: "'???'" <hclee@i2soft.net>, ngtans???? <ngtrans@sunroof.eng.sun.com>,
        DHCP???? <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to support DSTM envir
	 onments
Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2002 11:11:56 -0600
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Hum, my understanding of -22 is that a client MUST go (back) to the Solicit state to "request" new IAs. Request, Renew, Rebind can only be used on IAs that have been used in a Solicit (or better yet, returned by a server in an Advertise response to a Solicit):

18.1.1. Creation and transmission of Request messages

   The client uses a Request message to populate IAs with addresses
   and obtain other configuration information.  The client includes
   one or more IA options in the Request message, with addresses and
   information about the IAs that were obtained from the server in a
   previous Advertise message.  The server then returns addresses and
   other information about the IAs to the client in IA options in a
   Reply message.

I'm not necessarily completely happy with this (as I suspect you aren't), but I think it has some benefits - since it is also possible that if there are multiple servers, some may be configured to provide DSTM addresses and others not?

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Bound [mailto:seamus@bit-net.com]
Sent: Saturday, January 12, 2002 1:44 AM
To: Bernie Volz (EUD)
Cc: '???'; ngtans????; DHCP????
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to support DSTM
envir onments


Bernie is correct.  The DSTM draft is in the process of using whats in
Draft -22.

Currently if the server tells the client via an ORO request a DSTM option
the client has to begin that with a solicit via an IA.

I believe DSTM implementors will want to justt request an IA with DSTM
option at a request.  Which can be done too.

/jim


/jim


On Fri, 11 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:

> For a Solicit, you would send the DSTM option with an IA Option encapsulated within it.
> 
> The server should then send you back an Advertise with a DSTM Option with an IA Option encapsulated within it (and within the IA Option would be an IA Address Option which contains the V4 address).
> 
> The Request is then sent with what the server sent you (DSTM Option ...).
> 
> In any Renew, Rebind, ... you would continue to send the DSTM Option with IA Option with IA Address Option.
> 
> APPENDIX B is wrong and needs to be fixed. Good catch. DSTM Option is allowed in Solicit, Advert., Request, Confirm, Renew, Rebind, Decline, Release, and Reply. (Same list as that for IA.)
> 
> 
> A Client CAN NOT place the DSTM option in the ORO option. The reason for this is that a IA ID must be provided and the ORO option can not also provide this. Therefore, the ONLY way a client can request a DSTM address is by sending a DSTM option and encapsulating an IA Option within it (to specify the IA ID). Whereever a IA option can appear, a DSTM option with an encapsulated IA option may appear.
> 
> 
> Note that the other DSTM I-Ds may not yet be fully in agreement with the changes recently done to the DHCP DSTM option.
> 
> - Bernie
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: hclee@i2soft.net [mailto:hclee@i2soft.net]
> Sent: Friday, January 11, 2002 3:50 AM
> To: ngtans????; DHCP????
> Subject: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to support DSTM
> environments
> 
> 
> We are developing the DSTM client. So we have following up to the DHCPv6 draft 22.
> We have several questions about the DHCPv6 draft 22 in a point of view to support 
> the DSTM environments. 
> 
> Question 1 : 
> According to the draft version 22, when a client request DSTM Global IPv4 address,
> the client send IA and IA Address option encapsulated in DSTM Global IP address option. 
> But, Appendix B describes that DSTM Global IP address option is not included in Request.
> Is my thought wrong? 
> 
> Do you think that a client should request DSTM Global IPv4 address by transmitting request message
> set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option?
> 
> When a client want to renew, rebind or release for the assigned IPv4 global address, 
> should I transmit those messsage set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option to DHCPv6 server?
> 
> I think, if we use DSTM global IPv4 address option at request message,
> dhcpv6 spec can support the client which have multiple interfaces.
> but, with request message set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option, it is difficult to support those client.
> How do you think about it?  
> 
> section 22.11 at draft 22 describes as followings:
>   "The DSTM Global IPv4 Address Option informs a client or server that
>    the Identity Association Option (IA) encapsulated in this option
>    contains or requests an IPv4-Mapped IPv6 Address [10]"
> 
> and also Appendix B at draft 22 describes as followings:
> 
>             DUID   IA    RTA   ORO  Pref  Time Client Server DSTM  DSTM
>                                                                  Forw. Forw.  Addr    Tunn
> Solicit      *     *       *       *
> Advert.     *     *       *                *        *                           *         *
> Request  *     *        *       *
> Confirm   *     *        *       *
> Renew    *     *        *       *
> Rebind    *     *        *       *
> Decline   *     *        *       *
> Release  *     *        *       *
> Reply      *     *        *                *         *                           *        *
> Reconf.   *                       *
> Inform.    *                       *
> R-forw.                                                        *         *
> R-repl.                                                         *         *
> 
> section C.1 at page 14 in draft-ietf-ngtrans-dstm-05.txt describes as followings:
>   "This option can be used with the DHCPv6 Request, Reply, and
>    Reconfigure- Init Messages for cases where a DHCPv6 Server wants to
>    assign to clients IPv4-Mapped IPv6 Addresses, thru the Option Request
>    Option (ORO) in DHCPv6."
> 
> Question 2 : 
> In general IPv4 networks, every host has its default IPv4 gateway address information. 
> if so, does client need to have a IPv4 default gateway address information to have IPv4 communications
> in DSTM environments? 
> 
> if so, How does DHCPv6 server inform the client of IPv4 default gateway address?
> 
> if it doesn't have to send IPv4 default gateway address to client, Why is it?
> 
> Question 3 : 
> 
> In this case that 
>                  client reboots,
>                  client is physically disconnected from a wired connection,
>                  client returns from sleep mode,
>                  client using a wireless technology changes access points,
> I think client may send confirm message with multiple options to confirm configuration parameters. 
> But, why client sends confirm messages with only ORO option except for IA option?
> For example, why doesn¡¯t confirm message include DNS option to confirm DNS Server Address?
> 
> It would be appreciated very much if you would kindly reply to me at your earliest convenience for our questions.
> 
> email : hclee@i2soft.net
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 

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<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to support DSTM =
envir onments</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hum, my understanding of -22 is that a client MUST go =
(back) to the Solicit state to &quot;request&quot; new IAs. Request, =
Renew, Rebind can only be used on IAs that have been used in a Solicit =
(or better yet, returned by a server in an Advertise response to a =
Solicit):</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>18.1.1. Creation and transmission of Request =
messages</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; The client uses a Request message to =
populate IAs with addresses</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; and obtain other configuration =
information.&nbsp; The client includes</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; one or more IA options in the Request =
message, with addresses and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; information about the IAs that were =
obtained from the server in a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; previous Advertise message.&nbsp; The =
server then returns addresses and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; other information about the IAs to the =
client in IA options in a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Reply message.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I'm not necessarily completely happy with this (as I =
suspect you aren't), but I think it has some benefits - since it is =
also possible that if there are multiple servers, some may be =
configured to provide DSTM addresses and others not?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Jim Bound [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:seamus@bit-net.com">mailto:seamus@bit-net.com</A>]</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Saturday, January 12, 2002 1:44 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Bernie Volz (EUD)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: '???'; ngtans????; DHCP????</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 =
to support DSTM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>envir onments</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Bernie is correct.&nbsp; The DSTM draft is in the =
process of using whats in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Draft -22.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Currently if the server tells the client via an ORO =
request a DSTM option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the client has to begin that with a solicit via an =
IA.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I believe DSTM implementors will want to justt =
request an IA with DSTM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>option at a request.&nbsp; Which can be done =
too.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>/jim</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>/jim</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>On Fri, 11 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; For a Solicit, you would send the DSTM option =
with an IA Option encapsulated within it.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The server should then send you back an =
Advertise with a DSTM Option with an IA Option encapsulated within it =
(and within the IA Option would be an IA Address Option which contains =
the V4 address).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The Request is then sent with what the server =
sent you (DSTM Option ...).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; In any Renew, Rebind, ... you would continue to =
send the DSTM Option with IA Option with IA Address Option.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; APPENDIX B is wrong and needs to be fixed. Good =
catch. DSTM Option is allowed in Solicit, Advert., Request, Confirm, =
Renew, Rebind, Decline, Release, and Reply. (Same list as that for =
IA.)</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; A Client CAN NOT place the DSTM option in the =
ORO option. The reason for this is that a IA ID must be provided and =
the ORO option can not also provide this. Therefore, the ONLY way a =
client can request a DSTM address is by sending a DSTM option and =
encapsulating an IA Option within it (to specify the IA ID). Whereever =
a IA option can appear, a DSTM option with an encapsulated IA option =
may appear.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Note that the other DSTM I-Ds may not yet be =
fully in agreement with the changes recently done to the DHCP DSTM =
option.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Bernie</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: hclee@i2soft.net [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:hclee@i2soft.net">mailto:hclee@i2soft.net</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Friday, January 11, 2002 3:50 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: ngtans????; DHCP????</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft =
22 to support DSTM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; environments</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; We are developing the DSTM client. So we have =
following up to the DHCPv6 draft 22.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; We have several questions about the DHCPv6 =
draft 22 in a point of view to support </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the DSTM environments. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Question 1 : </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; According to the draft version 22, when a =
client request DSTM Global IPv4 address,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the client send IA and IA Address option =
encapsulated in DSTM Global IP address option. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; But, Appendix B describes that DSTM Global IP =
address option is not included in Request.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Is my thought wrong? </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Do you think that a client should request DSTM =
Global IPv4 address by transmitting request message</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; set OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; When a client want to renew, rebind or release =
for the assigned IPv4 global address, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; should I transmit those messsage set =
OPTION_DSTM at within ORO option to DHCPv6 server?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I think, if we use DSTM global IPv4 address =
option at request message,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; dhcpv6 spec can support the client which have =
multiple interfaces.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; but, with request message set OPTION_DSTM at =
within ORO option, it is difficult to support those client.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; How do you think about it?&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; section 22.11 at draft 22 describes as =
followings:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &quot;The DSTM Global IPv4 Address =
Option informs a client or server that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the Identity Association =
Option (IA) encapsulated in this option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; contains or requests an =
IPv4-Mapped IPv6 Address [10]&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and also Appendix B at draft 22 describes as =
followings:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; DUID&nbsp;&nbsp; IA&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RTA&nbsp;&nbsp; =
ORO&nbsp; Pref&nbsp; Time Client Server DSTM&nbsp; DSTM</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Forw. Forw.&nbsp; =
Addr&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Tunn</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Solicit&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Advert.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Request&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Confirm&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Renew&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Rebind&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Decline&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Release&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Reply&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; *&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Reconf.&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Inform.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
R-forw.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
R-repl.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
*&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; section C.1 at page 14 in =
draft-ietf-ngtrans-dstm-05.txt describes as followings:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &quot;This option can be used with =
the DHCPv6 Request, Reply, and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Reconfigure- Init Messages =
for cases where a DHCPv6 Server wants to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; assign to clients IPv4-Mapped =
IPv6 Addresses, thru the Option Request</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Option (ORO) in =
DHCPv6.&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Question 2 : </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; In general IPv4 networks, every host has its =
default IPv4 gateway address information. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; if so, does client need to have a IPv4 default =
gateway address information to have IPv4 communications</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in DSTM environments? </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; if so, How does DHCPv6 server inform the client =
of IPv4 default gateway address?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; if it doesn't have to send IPv4 default gateway =
address to client, Why is it?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Question 3 : </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; In this case that </FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; client reboots,</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; client is physically =
disconnected from a wired connection,</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; client returns from sleep =
mode,</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; client using a wireless =
technology changes access points,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I think client may send confirm message with =
multiple options to confirm configuration parameters. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; But, why client sends confirm messages with =
only ORO option except for IA option?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; For example, why doesn=A1=AFt confirm message =
include DNS option to confirm DNS Server Address?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; It would be appreciated very much if you would =
kindly reply to me at your earliest convenience for our =
questions.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; email : hclee@i2soft.net</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sat Jan 12 16:05:23 2002
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	(envelope-from thalakan)
Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2002 12:58:44 -0800
From: Jason Spence <thalakan@lightconsulting.com>
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
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Subject: [dhcwg] LDAP, NFS home directory attributes
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Hello -

I'm not on the list, please CC me on all replies.

I was talking with somone today about the number of Freenix systems
floating around organizations and how difficult they are to manage due
to the extensive manual configuration necessary for them to use
directory services and NFS mounted directories.  We came to the
conclusion that the optimal solution would be to have officially
recognized DHCP options for things like the LDAP server with
the posixAccounts for the organization and the NFS server serving the
home directories.  As far as I can tell, no work has been done on
creating such attributes, but maybe one of you can prove me wrong.

I'm working on a project right now to do this work using non-standard
attributes and a patched DHCP client, but would really like to see
this standardized in an RFC.  My goal is to be able to plug a Freenix
box into any one of my client's networks and have it automatically
start resolving uid/gids through the LDAP server and mount my home
directory, providing a completely consistent environment wherever I
go with zero client configuration.

-- 
 - Jason

Important letters which contain no errors will develop errors in the
mail.  Corresponding errors will show up in the duplicate while the
Boss is reading it.

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan 13 01:21:17 2002
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Date: Sun, 13 Jan 2002 01:20:00 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
Reply-To: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'???'" <hclee@i2soft.net>, ngtans???? <ngtrans@sunroof.eng.sun.com>,
        DHCP???? <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to support DSTM envir  onments
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Hi Bernie,

Our readings are not similar.  The server does not have to send addresses
back with an advertise but just ack the IA.

In 17.2.2  it says:

   The server MUST include IA options in the Advertise message
   containing any addresses that would be assigned to IAs contained in
   the Solicit message from the client.  The server MAY include some or
   all of the IA options from the client in the Advertise message.

   If the server will not assign any addresses to IAs in a subsequent
   Request from the client, the server SHOULD either send an Advertise
   message to the client that includes only a status code option with
   the status code set to AddrUnavail and a status message for the user
   or not respond to the Solicit message.

In the first paragraph the IA refers to the Identity Association Option.
Not the IA Address Option.  The wording is correct in the spec.  IA by
itself is a reference to the IA option as defined in 22.3.  If you then
look at 22.4 it references the IA address option specifically.  So IA is
the association (e.g. IAID, T1 and T2, etc.)   To reference the addresses
for an IA we say specifically IA Address Option as in 22.4.

Hence the server MUST return the IAs but may not return addresses and it
can too.  The spirit of this was to provide in dhcpv6 the optimization the
working group requested so the client could get addresses after solicit
from the server.  But the server policy can be that the client must do a
request to get addresses unless it states specifically ADDRUNAVAIL for a
specific IA (association again).

On Sat, 12 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:

> Hum, my understanding of -22 is that a client MUST go (back) to the Solicit state to "request" new IAs. Request, Renew, Rebind can only be used on IAs that have been used in a Solicit (or better yet, returned by a server in an Advertise response to a Solicit):
> 
> 18.1.1. Creation and transmission of Request messages
> 
>    The client uses a Request message to populate IAs with addresses
>    and obtain other configuration information.  The client includes
>    one or more IA options in the Request message, with addresses and
>    information about the IAs that were obtained from the server in a
>    previous Advertise message.  The server then returns addresses and
>    other information about the IAs to the client in IA options in a
>    Reply message.

So 18.1.1 is correct that the client can later poplulate IAs with
addresses by sending IA Address Options with an IA with Request.

> 
> I'm not necessarily completely happy with this (as I suspect you aren't), 
>but I think it has some benefits - since it is also possible that if
>there are multiple servers, some may be configured to provide DSTM
>addresses and others not?
>

We are fine with the current text completely.  I believe you may be
confusing IAs with IA Address Options.

In the case of DSTM the server that tells the client they need a DSTM
address in early deployment of IPv6 will also have the DSTM addresses and
possibly nothing else for clients.  Its purely a server that knows thru
user administration that specific clients need DSTM addresses.  Its an
optimization early on designed in DSTM (go see NGTRANs DSTM discussions
and presentations) to permit this kind of relationship via dhcpv6.

But as you suggest is also possible and most likely at medium and long
term IPv6 deployment where the client is best off going to solicit to find
the server.

DHCPv6 -22 supports both mechanisms and our IA and IA Address Options work
well in both cases and we have done a good job in the working group to
support this need from NGTRANS in the community.

regards,
/jim



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan 13 01:27:42 2002
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Date: Sun, 13 Jan 2002 01:26:47 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'???'" <hclee@i2soft.net>, ngtans???? <ngtrans@sunroof.eng.sun.com>,
        DHCP???? <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: (ngtrans) RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to support DSTM envir  onments
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Bernie,

So the client could send in a request

IA
DSTM Option
IA Address Option (empty)

To the server that sent the Reconfigure.
As one way to implement the behavior.

The IA is still valid.

regards,


/jim


On Sun, 13 Jan 2002, Jim Bound wrote:

> Hi Bernie,
> 
> Our readings are not similar.  The server does not have to send addresses
> back with an advertise but just ack the IA.
> 
> In 17.2.2  it says:
> 
>    The server MUST include IA options in the Advertise message
>    containing any addresses that would be assigned to IAs contained in
>    the Solicit message from the client.  The server MAY include some or
>    all of the IA options from the client in the Advertise message.
> 
>    If the server will not assign any addresses to IAs in a subsequent
>    Request from the client, the server SHOULD either send an Advertise
>    message to the client that includes only a status code option with
>    the status code set to AddrUnavail and a status message for the user
>    or not respond to the Solicit message.
> 
> In the first paragraph the IA refers to the Identity Association Option.
> Not the IA Address Option.  The wording is correct in the spec.  IA by
> itself is a reference to the IA option as defined in 22.3.  If you then
> look at 22.4 it references the IA address option specifically.  So IA is
> the association (e.g. IAID, T1 and T2, etc.)   To reference the addresses
> for an IA we say specifically IA Address Option as in 22.4.
> 
> Hence the server MUST return the IAs but may not return addresses and it
> can too.  The spirit of this was to provide in dhcpv6 the optimization the
> working group requested so the client could get addresses after solicit
> from the server.  But the server policy can be that the client must do a
> request to get addresses unless it states specifically ADDRUNAVAIL for a
> specific IA (association again).
> 
> On Sat, 12 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:
> 
> > Hum, my understanding of -22 is that a client MUST go (back) to the Solicit state to "request" new IAs. Request, Renew, Rebind can only be used on IAs that have been used in a Solicit (or better yet, returned by a server in an Advertise response to a Solicit):
> > 
> > 18.1.1. Creation and transmission of Request messages
> > 
> >    The client uses a Request message to populate IAs with addresses
> >    and obtain other configuration information.  The client includes
> >    one or more IA options in the Request message, with addresses and
> >    information about the IAs that were obtained from the server in a
> >    previous Advertise message.  The server then returns addresses and
> >    other information about the IAs to the client in IA options in a
> >    Reply message.
> 
> So 18.1.1 is correct that the client can later poplulate IAs with
> addresses by sending IA Address Options with an IA with Request.
> 
> > 
> > I'm not necessarily completely happy with this (as I suspect you aren't), 
> >but I think it has some benefits - since it is also possible that if
> >there are multiple servers, some may be configured to provide DSTM
> >addresses and others not?
> >
> 
> We are fine with the current text completely.  I believe you may be
> confusing IAs with IA Address Options.
> 
> In the case of DSTM the server that tells the client they need a DSTM
> address in early deployment of IPv6 will also have the DSTM addresses and
> possibly nothing else for clients.  Its purely a server that knows thru
> user administration that specific clients need DSTM addresses.  Its an
> optimization early on designed in DSTM (go see NGTRANs DSTM discussions
> and presentations) to permit this kind of relationship via dhcpv6.
> 
> But as you suggest is also possible and most likely at medium and long
> term IPv6 deployment where the client is best off going to solicit to find
> the server.
> 
> DHCPv6 -22 supports both mechanisms and our IA and IA Address Options work
> well in both cases and we have done a good job in the working group to
> support this need from NGTRANS in the community.
> 
> regards,
> /jim
> 
> 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan 13 20:44:46 2002
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From: "HeeCheol Lee" <hclee@i2soft.net>
To: =?ks_c_5601-1987?B?REhDUL/2xbex17fs?= <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 14 Jan 2002 10:42:29 +0900
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Subject: [dhcwg] Many thanks for your reply for our questions about DHCPv6 draft-22
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Dear Jim Bound and Bernie Volz

many thanks for your reply and best wishes for the new year to you and your colleagues.
I'm HeeCheol Lee at i2soft Corp. in south korea. 
your reply is very helpful  for me.
Thanks.

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan 13 21:25:20 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] About solicit and advertise messages in Dhcpv6
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I am developing Dhcpv6 now and have a piece of questions
I am wondering about solicit and advertise messages.

If a server receives a solicit message, which includes IA with encapsulated IA address option, from client,
does dhcpv6 server have to assign IPv6 address?

If not, what is the main purpose that solicit message includes IA and IA Address option?

I think that server just informs whether it can assign addresses with IA or not, not with IA Address option
Isn't it right?

Thanks for your reading. 
I hope that I receive your definite answer as soon as possible.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 14 06:45:53 2002
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Jason Spence wrote:
> I was talking with somone today about the number of Freenix systems
> floating around organizations and how difficult they are to manage due
> to the extensive manual configuration necessary for them to use
> directory services and NFS mounted directories.  We came to the
> conclusion that the optimal solution would be to have officially
> recognized DHCP options for things like the LDAP server with
> the posixAccounts for the organization and the NFS server serving the
> home directories.  As far as I can tell, no work has been done on
> creating such attributes, but maybe one of you can prove me wrong.

There has been some work on using SLP to adveritse and discover
automount table entries.  I can get you in contact with those 
involved if you would like.  

Erik

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 14 07:52:12 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] a dhcp server under FreeBSD4.2 RELEASE
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hello,
i tried to setup a dhcp server under FreeBSD 4.2 RELEASE but
i am stii having problems.
can someone provide me with a helpfull HOWTO
link/documentation ?

best regards 


          /'^ ^'\
         ((o)-(o))             
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 |  voice..........................                     |
 |  office (+250)530666............          |
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 14 09:26:19 2002
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To: "'Kyemyung Jung'" <jgm2000@i2soft.net>, seamus@bit-net.com, dhcwg@ietf.org
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Subject: [dhcwg] RE: About solicit and advertise messages in Dhcpv6
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I think this is a server policy issue; the server could chose to give the client one or more of the addresses it requested (if not in use by another client) or it could ignore them. The server may also assign additional addresses.

Depending on what the client wants, it can look at the Advertise's received and chose the one that it likes best (for example, the one that gives it the addresses it requested).

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Kyemyung Jung [mailto:jgm2000@i2soft.net]
Sent: Sunday, January 13, 2002 9:26 PM
To: seamus@bit-net.com; Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se; dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: About solicit and advertise messages in Dhcpv6


I am developing Dhcpv6 now and have a piece of questions
I am wondering about solicit and advertise messages.

If a server receives a solicit message, which includes IA with encapsulated IA address option, from client,
does dhcpv6 server have to assign IPv6 address?

If not, what is the main purpose that solicit message includes IA and IA Address option?

I think that server just informs whether it can assign addresses with IA or not, not with IA Address option
Isn't it right?

Thanks for your reading. 
I hope that I receive your definite answer as soon as possible.


------_=_NextPart_001_01C19D06.DD801D50
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<TITLE>RE: About solicit and advertise messages in Dhcpv6</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I think this is a server policy issue; the server =
could chose to give the client one or more of the addresses it =
requested (if not in use by another client) or it could ignore them. =
The server may also assign additional addresses.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Depending on what the client wants, it can look at =
the Advertise's received and chose the one that it likes best (for =
example, the one that gives it the addresses it requested).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Kyemyung Jung [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jgm2000@i2soft.net">mailto:jgm2000@i2soft.net</A>]</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Sunday, January 13, 2002 9:26 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: seamus@bit-net.com; Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se; =
dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: About solicit and advertise messages in =
Dhcpv6</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I am developing Dhcpv6 now and have a piece of =
questions</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>I am wondering about solicit and advertise =
messages.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If a server receives a solicit message, which =
includes IA with encapsulated IA address option, from client,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>does dhcpv6 server have to assign IPv6 =
address?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If not, what is the main purpose that solicit message =
includes IA and IA Address option?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I think that server just informs whether it can =
assign addresses with IA or not, not with IA Address option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Isn't it right?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Thanks for your reading. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>I hope that I receive your definite answer as soon =
as possible.</FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 14 09:26:28 2002
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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Jim Bound'" <seamus@bit-net.com>,
        "Bernie Volz (EUD)"
	 <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'???'" <hclee@i2soft.net>, ngtans???? <ngtrans@sunroof.eng.sun.com>,
        DHCP???? <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: (ngtrans) RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to supp
	ort DSTM envir  onments
Date: Mon, 14 Jan 2002 08:18:52 -0600
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Jim:

The client would send a DSTM option with the IA option encapsulated inside the DSTM option. The client need not send the IA Addr option if there are no addresses associated with the IA.

The -22 draft has the DSTM option encapsulating the IA option - the DSTM option is the outermost option.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Bound [mailto:seamus@bit-net.com]
Sent: Sunday, January 13, 2002 1:27 AM
To: Bernie Volz (EUD)
Cc: '???'; ngtans????; DHCP????
Subject: Re: (ngtrans) RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to
support DSTM envir onments


Bernie,

So the client could send in a request

IA
DSTM Option
IA Address Option (empty)

To the server that sent the Reconfigure.
As one way to implement the behavior.

The IA is still valid.

regards,


/jim


On Sun, 13 Jan 2002, Jim Bound wrote:

> Hi Bernie,
> 
> Our readings are not similar.  The server does not have to send addresses
> back with an advertise but just ack the IA.
> 
> In 17.2.2  it says:
> 
>    The server MUST include IA options in the Advertise message
>    containing any addresses that would be assigned to IAs contained in
>    the Solicit message from the client.  The server MAY include some or
>    all of the IA options from the client in the Advertise message.
> 
>    If the server will not assign any addresses to IAs in a subsequent
>    Request from the client, the server SHOULD either send an Advertise
>    message to the client that includes only a status code option with
>    the status code set to AddrUnavail and a status message for the user
>    or not respond to the Solicit message.
> 
> In the first paragraph the IA refers to the Identity Association Option.
> Not the IA Address Option.  The wording is correct in the spec.  IA by
> itself is a reference to the IA option as defined in 22.3.  If you then
> look at 22.4 it references the IA address option specifically.  So IA is
> the association (e.g. IAID, T1 and T2, etc.)   To reference the addresses
> for an IA we say specifically IA Address Option as in 22.4.
> 
> Hence the server MUST return the IAs but may not return addresses and it
> can too.  The spirit of this was to provide in dhcpv6 the optimization the
> working group requested so the client could get addresses after solicit
> from the server.  But the server policy can be that the client must do a
> request to get addresses unless it states specifically ADDRUNAVAIL for a
> specific IA (association again).
> 
> On Sat, 12 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:
> 
> > Hum, my understanding of -22 is that a client MUST go (back) to the Solicit state to "request" new IAs. Request, Renew, Rebind can only be used on IAs that have been used in a Solicit (or better yet, returned by a server in an Advertise response to a Solicit):
> > 
> > 18.1.1. Creation and transmission of Request messages
> > 
> >    The client uses a Request message to populate IAs with addresses
> >    and obtain other configuration information.  The client includes
> >    one or more IA options in the Request message, with addresses and
> >    information about the IAs that were obtained from the server in a
> >    previous Advertise message.  The server then returns addresses and
> >    other information about the IAs to the client in IA options in a
> >    Reply message.
> 
> So 18.1.1 is correct that the client can later poplulate IAs with
> addresses by sending IA Address Options with an IA with Request.
> 
> > 
> > I'm not necessarily completely happy with this (as I suspect you aren't), 
> >but I think it has some benefits - since it is also possible that if
> >there are multiple servers, some may be configured to provide DSTM
> >addresses and others not?
> >
> 
> We are fine with the current text completely.  I believe you may be
> confusing IAs with IA Address Options.
> 
> In the case of DSTM the server that tells the client they need a DSTM
> address in early deployment of IPv6 will also have the DSTM addresses and
> possibly nothing else for clients.  Its purely a server that knows thru
> user administration that specific clients need DSTM addresses.  Its an
> optimization early on designed in DSTM (go see NGTRANs DSTM discussions
> and presentations) to permit this kind of relationship via dhcpv6.
> 
> But as you suggest is also possible and most likely at medium and long
> term IPv6 deployment where the client is best off going to solicit to find
> the server.
> 
> DHCPv6 -22 supports both mechanisms and our IA and IA Address Options work
> well in both cases and we have done a good job in the working group to
> support this need from NGTRANS in the community.
> 
> regards,
> /jim
> 
> 

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<TITLE>RE: (ngtrans) RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to =
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Jim:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The client would send a DSTM option with the IA =
option encapsulated inside the DSTM option. The client need not send =
the IA Addr option if there are no addresses associated with the =
IA.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The -22 draft has the DSTM option encapsulating the =
IA option - the DSTM option is the outermost option.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Jim Bound [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:seamus@bit-net.com">mailto:seamus@bit-net.com</A>]</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Sunday, January 13, 2002 1:27 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Bernie Volz (EUD)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: '???'; ngtans????; DHCP????</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Re: (ngtrans) RE: [dhcwg] Questions about =
DHCPv6 draft 22 to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>support DSTM envir onments</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Bernie,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>So the client could send in a request</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>IA</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>DSTM Option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>IA Address Option (empty)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>To the server that sent the Reconfigure.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>As one way to implement the behavior.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The IA is still valid.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>regards,</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>/jim</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>On Sun, 13 Jan 2002, Jim Bound wrote:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Hi Bernie,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Our readings are not similar.&nbsp; The server =
does not have to send addresses</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; back with an advertise but just ack the =
IA.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; In 17.2.2&nbsp; it says:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The server MUST include IA =
options in the Advertise message</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; containing any addresses that =
would be assigned to IAs contained in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the Solicit message from the =
client.&nbsp; The server MAY include some or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; all of the IA options from =
the client in the Advertise message.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If the server will not assign =
any addresses to IAs in a subsequent</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Request from the client, the =
server SHOULD either send an Advertise</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; message to the client that =
includes only a status code option with</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the status code set to =
AddrUnavail and a status message for the user</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; or not respond to the Solicit =
message.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; In the first paragraph the IA refers to the =
Identity Association Option.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Not the IA Address Option.&nbsp; The wording is =
correct in the spec.&nbsp; IA by</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; itself is a reference to the IA option as =
defined in 22.3.&nbsp; If you then</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; look at 22.4 it references the IA address =
option specifically.&nbsp; So IA is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the association (e.g. IAID, T1 and T2, =
etc.)&nbsp;&nbsp; To reference the addresses</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; for an IA we say specifically IA Address Option =
as in 22.4.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Hence the server MUST return the IAs but may =
not return addresses and it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; can too.&nbsp; The spirit of this was to =
provide in dhcpv6 the optimization the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; working group requested so the client could get =
addresses after solicit</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; from the server.&nbsp; But the server policy =
can be that the client must do a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; request to get addresses unless it states =
specifically ADDRUNAVAIL for a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; specific IA (association again).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; On Sat, 12 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) =
wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Hum, my understanding of -22 is that a =
client MUST go (back) to the Solicit state to &quot;request&quot; new =
IAs. Request, Renew, Rebind can only be used on IAs that have been used =
in a Solicit (or better yet, returned by a server in an Advertise =
response to a Solicit):</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 18.1.1. Creation and transmission of =
Request messages</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The client uses a =
Request message to populate IAs with addresses</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; and obtain other =
configuration information.&nbsp; The client includes</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; one or more IA options =
in the Request message, with addresses and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; information about the =
IAs that were obtained from the server in a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; previous Advertise =
message.&nbsp; The server then returns addresses and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; other information about =
the IAs to the client in IA options in a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Reply message.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; So 18.1.1 is correct that the client can later =
poplulate IAs with</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; addresses by sending IA Address Options with an =
IA with Request.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I'm not necessarily completely happy with =
this (as I suspect you aren't), </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;but I think it has some benefits - since it =
is also possible that if</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;there are multiple servers, some may be =
configured to provide DSTM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;addresses and others not?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; We are fine with the current text =
completely.&nbsp; I believe you may be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; confusing IAs with IA Address Options.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; In the case of DSTM the server that tells the =
client they need a DSTM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; address in early deployment of IPv6 will also =
have the DSTM addresses and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; possibly nothing else for clients.&nbsp; Its =
purely a server that knows thru</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; user administration that specific clients need =
DSTM addresses.&nbsp; Its an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; optimization early on designed in DSTM (go see =
NGTRANs DSTM discussions</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and presentations) to permit this kind of =
relationship via dhcpv6.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; But as you suggest is also possible and most =
likely at medium and long</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; term IPv6 deployment where the client is best =
off going to solicit to find</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the server.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; DHCPv6 -22 supports both mechanisms and our IA =
and IA Address Options work</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; well in both cases and we have done a good job =
in the working group to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; support this need from NGTRANS in the =
community.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; regards,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; /jim</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
</P>

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 14 10:19:01 2002
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Date: Mon, 14 Jan 2002 16:13:27 +0100
From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
To: Ndabarasa Michel <mike@mail.rw>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] a dhcp server under FreeBSD4.2 RELEASE
Message-ID: <33310000.1011021207@elgar>
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References:  <web-2345813@pumba.nur.ac.rw>
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See
http://www.isc.org/products/DHCP/
Section Introducy Material and Other Resources.

Martin


--On Montag, Januar 14, 2002 12:50:34 +0000 Ndabarasa Michel <mike@mail.rw> 
wrote:

> can someone provide me with a helpfull HOWTO
> link/documentation ?



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 14 17:01:46 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] Last Call: Subnet Selection sub-option for the Relay Agent
 Information Option to Proposed Standard
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The IESG has received a request from the Dynamic Host Configuration
Working Group to consider Subnet Selection sub-option for the Relay
Agent Information Option <draft-ietf-dhc-agent-subnet-selection-01.txt>
as a Proposed Standard.

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action.  Please send any comments to the
iesg@ietf.org or ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by January 28, 2002.

Files can be obtained via
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-agent-subnet-selection-01.txt



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  <p class=MsoNormal><b> &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>CALCULATION OF
YOUR EARNINGS BASED ON THE ABOVE STATISTICS:<o:p></o:p></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>[Day 1]: <span
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  <p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='color:#0033CC'> &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b>Now you know why you receive so many email
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  <p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#0033CC'> &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=MsoNormal>===============================================================</p>

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<p class=MsoNormal>===============================================================</p>

  <p class=MsoNormal>&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></p>

  <p class=MsoNormal><b> &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b>Best Regards,<o:p></o:p></b></p>

  <p class=MsoNormal><b> &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b>Jennifer O’Conner,<o:p></o:p></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b>Bulk Email Network<o:p></o:p></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b>Marketing Dept.<o:p></o:p></b></p>

  <p class=MsoNormal><b>&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b>Phone:1(323) 876 6148 [U.S.A.]<o:p></o:p></b></p>

  <p class=MsoNormal><b> &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></b></p>

  <p class=MsoNormal><b> &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></b></p>

<p class=MsoNormal><b>To be Opt-out Please email: <a
href="mailto:optout@ewasher.org">optout@ewasher.org</a> with the email address
that you would like removed.<o:p></o:p></b></p>

  <p class=MsoNormal><b> &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></b></p>

  <p class=MsoNormal><b> &nbsp;<o:p></o:p></b></p>

</div>

</body>

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 14 20:40:46 2002
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Thanks for your answers. 

I have a question about OPTION_DSTM_TEP option. 

When a client wants to store TEP address, how does the client send OPTION_DSTM_TEP ? 

 Does the client send OPTION_DSTM_TEP option encapsulated in DSTM Global Address option or thru ORO?

 Are both of them possible?

I hope you to answer my question. 

Have nice a day !!


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 14 20:55:36 2002
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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Kyemyung Jung'" <jgm2000@i2soft.net>, seamus@bit-net.com, dhcwg@ietf.org
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A client doesn't send the DSTM_TEP option (except perhaps when echoing back what the server provided earlier to the client in an Advertise or Reply). This option is really for SERVER to CLIENT communication as the server provides the address of the tunnel end point *TO* the client. At least that is my understanding from what is in the DSTM draft.

There is no reason for a client to request it. The server will send it if the DSTM option is used and a tunnel end point exists.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Kyemyung Jung [mailto:jgm2000@i2soft.net]
Sent: Monday, January 14, 2002 8:39 PM
To: seamus@bit-net.com; Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se; dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: About OPTION_DSTM_TEP option 


Thanks for your answers. 

I have a question about OPTION_DSTM_TEP option. 

When a client wants to store TEP address, how does the client send OPTION_DSTM_TEP ? 

 Does the client send OPTION_DSTM_TEP option encapsulated in DSTM Global Address option or thru ORO?

 Are both of them possible?

I hope you to answer my question. 

Have nice a day !!


------_=_NextPart_001_01C19D67.583BA220
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	charset="ks_c_5601-1987"
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dks_c_5601-1987">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2654.45">
<TITLE>RE: About OPTION_DSTM_TEP option </TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>A client doesn't send the DSTM_TEP option (except =
perhaps when echoing back what the server provided earlier to the =
client in an Advertise or Reply). This option is really for SERVER to =
CLIENT communication as the server provides the address of the tunnel =
end point *TO* the client. At least that is my understanding from what =
is in the DSTM draft.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>There is no reason for a client to request it. The =
server will send it if the DSTM option is used and a tunnel end point =
exists.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Kyemyung Jung [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jgm2000@i2soft.net">mailto:jgm2000@i2soft.net</A>]</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Monday, January 14, 2002 8:39 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: seamus@bit-net.com; Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se; =
dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: About OPTION_DSTM_TEP option </FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Thanks for your answers. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I have a question about OPTION_DSTM_TEP option. =
</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>When a client wants to store TEP address, how does =
the client send OPTION_DSTM_TEP ? </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;Does the client send OPTION_DSTM_TEP option =
encapsulated in DSTM Global Address option or thru ORO?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;Are both of them possible?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I hope you to answer my question. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Have nice a day !!</FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 15 04:01:56 2002
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Date: Tue, 15 Jan 2002 03:59:24 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'???'" <hclee@i2soft.net>, ngtans???? <ngtrans@sunroof.eng.sun.com>,
        DHCP???? <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: (ngtrans) RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to supp ort DSTM envir  onments
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OK.  thats correct.  I was presenting the logic model for DSTM processing.
thx
/jim


/jim


On Mon, 14 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:

> Jim:
> 
> The client would send a DSTM option with the IA option encapsulated inside the DSTM option. The client need not send the IA Addr option if there are no addresses associated with the IA.
> 
> The -22 draft has the DSTM option encapsulating the IA option - the DSTM option is the outermost option.
> 
> - Bernie
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Bound [mailto:seamus@bit-net.com]
> Sent: Sunday, January 13, 2002 1:27 AM
> To: Bernie Volz (EUD)
> Cc: '???'; ngtans????; DHCP????
> Subject: Re: (ngtrans) RE: [dhcwg] Questions about DHCPv6 draft 22 to
> support DSTM envir onments
> 
> 
> Bernie,
> 
> So the client could send in a request
> 
> IA
> DSTM Option
> IA Address Option (empty)
> 
> To the server that sent the Reconfigure.
> As one way to implement the behavior.
> 
> The IA is still valid.
> 
> regards,
> 
> 
> /jim
> 
> 
> On Sun, 13 Jan 2002, Jim Bound wrote:
> 
> > Hi Bernie,
> > 
> > Our readings are not similar.  The server does not have to send addresses
> > back with an advertise but just ack the IA.
> > 
> > In 17.2.2  it says:
> > 
> >    The server MUST include IA options in the Advertise message
> >    containing any addresses that would be assigned to IAs contained in
> >    the Solicit message from the client.  The server MAY include some or
> >    all of the IA options from the client in the Advertise message.
> > 
> >    If the server will not assign any addresses to IAs in a subsequent
> >    Request from the client, the server SHOULD either send an Advertise
> >    message to the client that includes only a status code option with
> >    the status code set to AddrUnavail and a status message for the user
> >    or not respond to the Solicit message.
> > 
> > In the first paragraph the IA refers to the Identity Association Option.
> > Not the IA Address Option.  The wording is correct in the spec.  IA by
> > itself is a reference to the IA option as defined in 22.3.  If you then
> > look at 22.4 it references the IA address option specifically.  So IA is
> > the association (e.g. IAID, T1 and T2, etc.)   To reference the addresses
> > for an IA we say specifically IA Address Option as in 22.4.
> > 
> > Hence the server MUST return the IAs but may not return addresses and it
> > can too.  The spirit of this was to provide in dhcpv6 the optimization the
> > working group requested so the client could get addresses after solicit
> > from the server.  But the server policy can be that the client must do a
> > request to get addresses unless it states specifically ADDRUNAVAIL for a
> > specific IA (association again).
> > 
> > On Sat, 12 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:
> > 
> > > Hum, my understanding of -22 is that a client MUST go (back) to the Solicit state to "request" new IAs. Request, Renew, Rebind can only be used on IAs that have been used in a Solicit (or better yet, returned by a server in an Advertise response to a Solicit):
> > > 
> > > 18.1.1. Creation and transmission of Request messages
> > > 
> > >    The client uses a Request message to populate IAs with addresses
> > >    and obtain other configuration information.  The client includes
> > >    one or more IA options in the Request message, with addresses and
> > >    information about the IAs that were obtained from the server in a
> > >    previous Advertise message.  The server then returns addresses and
> > >    other information about the IAs to the client in IA options in a
> > >    Reply message.
> > 
> > So 18.1.1 is correct that the client can later poplulate IAs with
> > addresses by sending IA Address Options with an IA with Request.
> > 
> > > 
> > > I'm not necessarily completely happy with this (as I suspect you aren't), 
> > >but I think it has some benefits - since it is also possible that if
> > >there are multiple servers, some may be configured to provide DSTM
> > >addresses and others not?
> > >
> > 
> > We are fine with the current text completely.  I believe you may be
> > confusing IAs with IA Address Options.
> > 
> > In the case of DSTM the server that tells the client they need a DSTM
> > address in early deployment of IPv6 will also have the DSTM addresses and
> > possibly nothing else for clients.  Its purely a server that knows thru
> > user administration that specific clients need DSTM addresses.  Its an
> > optimization early on designed in DSTM (go see NGTRANs DSTM discussions
> > and presentations) to permit this kind of relationship via dhcpv6.
> > 
> > But as you suggest is also possible and most likely at medium and long
> > term IPv6 deployment where the client is best off going to solicit to find
> > the server.
> > 
> > DHCPv6 -22 supports both mechanisms and our IA and IA Address Options work
> > well in both cases and we have done a good job in the working group to
> > support this need from NGTRANS in the community.
> > 
> > regards,
> > /jim
> > 
> > 
> 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 15 09:37:15 2002
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From: "Vijayabhaskar A K" <vijayak@india.hp.com>
To: <dhcwg@ietf.org>
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Subject: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
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I have gone through the dhcpv6 22 spec.
I felt that, static route option (option 33 in RFC 2132) is missing.
which is useful for routing. Can we include this option
also in the spec? 
thanks and regards
Vijay



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Date: Mon, 14 Jan 2002 23:31:24 -0500 (EST)
From: steve@memlo.net
Message-Id: <200201150431.XAA04151@ietf.org>
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Subject: [dhcwg] RE: Updates to Annex D of 802.1X to align with draft-congdon-radius-8 021x-17.txt
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 15 13:54:21 2002
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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'vijayak@india.hp.com'" <vijayak@india.hp.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
Date: Tue, 15 Jan 2002 12:51:06 -0600
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How about defining the option format?

I'd suggest we base this more on the Classless Static Routes option.

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |          OPTION_ROUTES        |             option-len        |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   .                                                               .
   .                           route-data                          .
   .                                                               .
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

Where route-data is one or more of a sequence of route table entries
in the following format:

	1 byte <prefix-length>
	<n> byte <prefix address>
	16 byte destination address

Where <n> is the minimum number of bytes required to represent
<prefix-length> bits of the <prefix address>.

A /64 prefix has the following format: 1 byte prefix (value of 64),
8-bytes of the prefix, followed by 16 bytes destination address.

- Bernie Volz


-----Original Message-----
From: Vijayabhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January 15, 2002 9:36 AM
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6


I have gone through the dhcpv6 22 spec.
I felt that, static route option (option 33 in RFC 2132) is missing.
which is useful for routing. Can we include this option
also in the spec? 
thanks and regards
Vijay



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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>How about defining the option format?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I'd suggest we base this more on the Classless Static =
Routes option.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 =
7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
OPTION_ROUTES&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; option-len&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; .</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
route-data&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; .</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; .</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Where route-data is one or more of a sequence of =
route table entries</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>in the following format:</FONT>
</P>

<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2>1 byte =
&lt;prefix-length&gt;</FONT>
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2>&lt;n&gt; =
byte &lt;prefix address&gt;</FONT>
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2>16 byte =
destination address</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Where &lt;n&gt; is the minimum number of bytes =
required to represent</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&lt;prefix-length&gt; bits of the &lt;prefix =
address&gt;.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>A /64 prefix has the following format: 1 byte prefix =
(value of 64),</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>8-bytes of the prefix, followed by 16 bytes =
destination address.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie Volz</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Vijayabhaskar A K [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com">mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com</A>]</F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Tuesday, January 15, 2002 9:36 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: [dhcwg] static route option for =
dhcpv6</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I have gone through the dhcpv6 22 spec.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>I felt that, static route option (option 33 in RFC =
2132) is missing.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>which is useful for routing. Can we include this =
option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>also in the spec? </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>thanks and regards</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Vijay</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 16 03:21:46 2002
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Date: Wed, 16 Jan 2002 09:34:30 +0100
From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
To: vijayak@india.hp.com, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
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Hi Vijay,

why do you think a static route option is needed at all?
For the sake of autoconfiguration it is better to keep the routing 
information in the routers and to provide only a default router to the host 
(which is done through the router advertisements). In the case that the 
router is not the best choice for a specific route, the router will  send 
an ICMP redirect message to the corresponding host, to inform about a 
better router for this route.

Regards
Martin


--On Dienstag, Januar 15, 2002 20:05:56 +0530 Vijayabhaskar A K 
<vijayak@india.hp.com> wrote:

> I have gone through the dhcpv6 22 spec.
> I felt that, static route option (option 33 in RFC 2132) is missing.
> which is useful for routing. Can we include this option
> also in the spec?
> thanks and regards
> Vijay
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 16 03:54:49 2002
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From: "Vijayabhaskar A K" <vijayak@india.hp.com>
To: "'Martin Stiemerling'" <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>, <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
Date: Wed, 16 Jan 2002 14:23:30 +0530
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Hi Martin,

RFC for autoconf says that, in the absence of router,
the host must use DHCP. In this case, the static
route option will be very much helpful, for configuring 
the routes. 

Regards
Vijay

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Martin Stiemerling [mailto:Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 2:05 PM
> To: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
> 
> 
> Hi Vijay,
> 
> why do you think a static route option is needed at all?
> For the sake of autoconfiguration it is better to keep the routing 
> information in the routers and to provide only a default 
> router to the host 
> (which is done through the router advertisements). In the 
> case that the 
> router is not the best choice for a specific route, the 
> router will  send 
> an ICMP redirect message to the corresponding host, to inform about a 
> better router for this route.
> 
> Regards
> Martin
> 
> 
> --On Dienstag, Januar 15, 2002 20:05:56 +0530 Vijayabhaskar A K 
> <vijayak@india.hp.com> wrote:
> 
> > I have gone through the dhcpv6 22 spec.
> > I felt that, static route option (option 33 in RFC 2132) is missing.
> > which is useful for routing. Can we include this option
> > also in the spec?
> > thanks and regards
> > Vijay
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >
> 
> 
> 

_______________________________________________
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From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
To: vijayak@india.hp.com, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
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--On Mittwoch, Januar 16, 2002 14:23:30 +0530 Vijayabhaskar A K 
<vijayak@india.hp.com> wrote:

> Hi Martin,
>
> RFC for autoconf says that, in the absence of router,

That's right.

> the host must use DHCP. In this case, the static
> route option will be very much helpful, for configuring
> the routes.

In the case of no on-link router, no routes are required!

>
> Regards
> Vijay
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Martin Stiemerling [mailto:Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de]
>> Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 2:05 PM
>> To: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
>>
>>
>> Hi Vijay,
>>
>> why do you think a static route option is needed at all?
>> For the sake of autoconfiguration it is better to keep the routing
>> information in the routers and to provide only a default
>> router to the host
>> (which is done through the router advertisements). In the
>> case that the
>> router is not the best choice for a specific route, the
>> router will  send
>> an ICMP redirect message to the corresponding host, to inform about a
>> better router for this route.
>>
>> Regards
>> Martin
>>
>>
>> --On Dienstag, Januar 15, 2002 20:05:56 +0530 Vijayabhaskar A K
>> <vijayak@india.hp.com> wrote:
>>
>> > I have gone through the dhcpv6 22 spec.
>> > I felt that, static route option (option 33 in RFC 2132) is missing.
>> > which is useful for routing. Can we include this option
>> > also in the spec?
>> > thanks and regards
>> > Vijay
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > dhcwg mailing list
>> > dhcwg@ietf.org
>> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>> >
>>
>>
>>
>



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 16 06:22:16 2002
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To: "'Martin Stiemerling'" <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>, <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Martin Stiemerling [mailto:Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 4:11 PM
> To: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
>
>
>
>
> --On Mittwoch, Januar 16, 2002 14:23:30 +0530 Vijayabhaskar A K
> <vijayak@india.hp.com> wrote:
>
> > Hi Martin,
> >
> > RFC for autoconf says that, in the absence of router,
>
> That's right.
>
> > the host must use DHCP. In this case, the static
> > route option will be very much helpful, for configuring
> > the routes.
>
> In the case of no on-link router, no routes are required!

In the absence of an on-link IPv6 router, hosts might use configured tunnels
to reach other IPv6 networks. Such routes can be sent in static-route
option.


>
> >
> > Regards
> > Vijay
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Martin Stiemerling [mailto:Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de]
> >> Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 2:05 PM
> >> To: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
> >>
> >>
> >> Hi Vijay,
> >>
> >> why do you think a static route option is needed at all?
> >> For the sake of autoconfiguration it is better to keep the routing
> >> information in the routers and to provide only a default
> >> router to the host
> >> (which is done through the router advertisements). In the
> >> case that the
> >> router is not the best choice for a specific route, the
> >> router will  send
> >> an ICMP redirect message to the corresponding host, to
> inform about a
> >> better router for this route.
> >>
> >> Regards
> >> Martin
> >>
> >>
> >> --On Dienstag, Januar 15, 2002 20:05:56 +0530 Vijayabhaskar A K
> >> <vijayak@india.hp.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> > I have gone through the dhcpv6 22 spec.
> >> > I felt that, static route option (option 33 in RFC 2132)
> is missing.
> >> > which is useful for routing. Can we include this option
> >> > also in the spec?
> >> > thanks and regards
> >> > Vijay
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > _______________________________________________
> >> > dhcwg mailing list
> >> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> >> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >> >
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >
>
>
>


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 16 07:12:35 2002
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From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
To: vijayak@india.hp.com, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
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>> In the case of no on-link router, no routes are required!
>
> In the absence of an on-link IPv6 router, hosts might use configured
> tunnels to reach other IPv6 networks. Such routes can be sent in
> static-route option.
>

Yes, this might be useful, but doesn't sound directly like static routes, 
but more than transistioning mechanismen (IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel). There are 
two DSTM options in the draft, but they may not be sufficient for this 
purpose.

Martin



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 16 11:11:15 2002
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From: Vernon Schryver <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>
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To: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
references: <8370000.1011183958@elgar>
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> From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
> To: vijayak@india.hp.com, dhcwg@ietf.org

> >> In the case of no on-link router, no routes are required!
> >
> > In the absence of an on-link IPv6 router, hosts might use configured
> > tunnels to reach other IPv6 networks. Such routes can be sent in
> > static-route option.
>
> Yes, this might be useful, but doesn't sound directly like static routes, 
> but more than transistioning mechanismen (IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel). There are 
> two DSTM options in the draft, but they may not be sufficient for this 
> purpose.

Doesn't IPv6 have an equivalent to the router discovery protocol?


Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 16 11:23:09 2002
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From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
To: Vernon Schryver <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
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>
> Doesn't IPv6 have an equivalent to the router discovery protocol?

Router discovery via NDP.

Martin


>
>
> Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com
>
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 16 11:31:52 2002
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> From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
> To: Vernon Schryver <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org

> > Doesn't IPv6 have an equivalent to the router discovery protocol?
>
> Router discovery via NDP.

Was my point about the proposed DHCP option clear?


Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 16 13:04:59 2002
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From: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
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I had gone through the latest rev of DHCPv6  draft.  Sorry for the delay
in telling the comments.

- I think we need to fix the order of occurence  some  options  that can
appear in the dhcp  messages.  I think,  the DUID  option  should  occur
before the IA option.  This makes the processing simpler.

- I didn't get, why the authentication option should be the last one.  I
feel like it should be the first one.  If the  server/client is not able
to validate the  authentication, it can straight away discard the packet
without further processing.

- Section 13 says the ways for selecting  addresses  for  assignment  in
IAs.  Assume, the server has got a direct  message from the client.  The
IP datagram source address is a site-local one.  The message is received
on the server's  interface,  which is configured with a global  address.
According to the draft, the server  should  assume that the client is on
the link  identified  by the  sitelocal  address in  datagram.  Now, the
problem   arises,  if  the  server  is  not  configured  for  allocating
site-local  address for the link.  Now, can the server assume, since the
client has sent the direct message, it is on the same link as the server
and assign it an address of global  scope,  with the same  prefix of its
received  interface.  I think, i have already raised the similar kind of
problem previously, the answer i had got was to select address of global
scope.  Then, the server  should not select the link based on the source
address.  This  is an  implementation  problem  we  faced.  FYI,  HP has
officially  released DHCPv6.  This  implementation  is based on 16th and
some  portion of 18th  version of the  draft.  This  software  is freely
available  at  http://software.hp.com/  You can  download it and tell me
your comments.

- Using DUID, how the address selection is done?

- The draft  says that, when the client  needs an  additional  temporary
address, it can include OPTION_RTA encapsulated in OPTION_IA and get the
additional one.  This means, in the same IA, any number of addresses can
be can be added and deleted.  Will it hold for normal addresses also?  I
mean, for  additional  normal  addresses,  whether the client has to use
already  existing IA to get additional  address (or) will it use a fresh
IA?  I remember that, the answer i got for this question 3-4 months back
was that the client will use fresh IA,  because,  adding  address to the
same IA will lead  complexity.  Just in curiosity, i am asking, why this
complexity was introduced for temporary addresses?  Why can't the client
can ask additional temporary addresses in a fresh IA?

- Can temporary  addresses and normal addresses can co-exist in same IA?
If yes, then, for renewal, does the client send normal  addresses  alone
in IA to the  server?  since,  the  renewal of  temporary  addresses  is
meaningless.

- I thought for decreasing the load of server, unlike DHCPv4, in DHCPv6,
the dns  updates  was moved to  client.  But, the draft  says  that, for
temporary addresses, the server has to update the DNS.  Why this feature
was included in server, instead of client?

-  Why  only  temporary  has  to be  updated  in  DNS?  why  not  normal
addresses?

- I think for  updation,  we need to define,  hostname/FQDN  option  for
this.

- How can the client  specify  the number of address  it wants?  Will it
send IA optio with 'n' number empty of IA_ADDR option?  Instead of that,
can we define  another  option  OPT_RA  similar to OPT_RTA,  that can be
encapsulated in OPT_IA?

- Section 17.1.2 says that the client collects  Advertise messages until
SOL_TIMEOUT has elapsed.  Then, RT will be  recalculated.  Now, does the
client needs to retransmit the SOLICIT  message?  If it is so, then, the
same server will reply multiple times.  But the retransmission algorithm
in Section 15 says that, it should retransmit the packet. 

- In  section  17.1.2, we need to add a  sentence,  "When the RT reached
MRT, if the one or more valid advertise  message is obtained, the client
should stop sending Advertise message and proceed further with collected
Advertise  message".  Otherwise,  since MRC and MRD are 0, this  process
will go infinetly  according to algorithm specified in Section 15.  This
is also an implementation problem we faced.

- In some place, the server should fill "server-address" with one of its
address  based on the link in which the packet is  received.  In another
place, it is said that the  server-address  field can be filled with the
address configured by the administrator.  What is the standard procedure
to be followed?

- In Advertise,  should the server assign all the addresses asked by the
client?  (or) only few of them?

- Till what  time,  these  OFFERED  addresses  are  preserved  for those
clients to assign?

- If the server has fewer  addresses than the client has asked, will the
server assign fewer addresses or send AddrUnavail?

- The draft says that the renew  message can be used for checking up the
validity  of  the  other  configuration  parameters.  For  checking  the
validity  of them, will the client  send the option  codes in ORO option
(or) send the parameters in their respective options?

- Should release/decline of addresses be done for IA as whole?  (or) Can
few addresses be relased from an IA? (partial release)

- Assuming the client is sending  multiple IAs for renewing,  the server
finds that one particular IA is not found in the client  bindings,  will
it renews the remaining IAs? (or) will it send NoBinding error?

- What will the client do, for the multiple IAs sent for renew, only one
IA is missing in the reply?

- Can you explain the differnce between, "configuration  information are
not valid" and "configuration information does not match".  In the first
case, for Confirm  message  ConfNoMatch is sent and for the next one, it
is  sending  SUCCESS.  The draft says that for  ConfNoMatch,  the client
should  send renew  message.  If the  configuration  parameters  are not
matching, then what is the use of sending renew message?

- For the cases like, "conf parameters are not valid", "conf  parameters
does not match" and  "prefix  does not match",  what will the server do,
for the release message?  What will the server do? if (i) all, (ii) only
few  addresses  are invalid.  Will the server  release the address which
are valid?

- Section  21.6.5.5 says that, if the client is not able to validate the
authentication  for the REPLY  message,  then it should  start  with the
SOLICIT.  I feel that this is inefficient,  instead, it can try the next
available server which has sent the advertise message.

- In the previous  versions, we have  Retransmission  Parameter  option.
Why it was removed?

- Some useful options were defined in DHCPv6 extension draft.  When will
those options be included in this draft?

I have found some typos in the draft.

- In section 7.3, for  reconfigure  message, the client should  intiate,
Renew/Reply not the Request/Reply

- In 19.2, it is  saying  that, for  Inform  message,  all the IAs to be
included.  This a simple cut-paste problem.

- 19.3.4 says, "The client uses the same  variables  and  retransmission
algorithm  as it does with  Rebind  or  Information....".  It  should be
"Renew or Information..."

- In 22.14, the server address field in Server Unicast Option is missing.

- In 22.19, User class option  message  format  looks messy,  because of
some sentences in between.

Regards
Vijay

-- 
____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____
________HP_ESDI__________
___Ph:_91_080_2051424____
____Telnet:_847_1424_____
___Pager:_9624_371137____


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 16 13:14:02 2002
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From: "Vijayabhaskar A K" <vijayak@india.hp.com>
To: "'Bernie Volz (EUD)'" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>, <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
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RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6Bernie,
This option format looks ok for me. We can include it.
Vijay
  -----Original Message-----
  From: dhcwg-admin@ietf.org [mailto:dhcwg-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
Bernie Volz (EUD)
  Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 12:21 AM
  To: 'vijayak@india.hp.com'; dhcwg@ietf.org
  Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6


  How about defining the option format?

  I'd suggest we base this more on the Classless Static Routes option.

      0                   1                   2                   3
      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |          OPTION_ROUTES        |             option-len        |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     .                                                               .
     .                           route-data                          .
     .                                                               .
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

  Where route-data is one or more of a sequence of route table entries
  in the following format:

          1 byte <prefix-length>
          <n> byte <prefix address>
          16 byte destination address

  Where <n> is the minimum number of bytes required to represent
  <prefix-length> bits of the <prefix address>.

  A /64 prefix has the following format: 1 byte prefix (value of 64),
  8-bytes of the prefix, followed by 16 bytes destination address.

  - Bernie Volz



  -----Original Message-----
  From: Vijayabhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
  Sent: Tuesday, January 15, 2002 9:36 AM
  To: dhcwg@ietf.org
  Subject: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6



  I have gone through the dhcpv6 22 spec.
  I felt that, static route option (option 33 in RFC 2132) is missing.
  which is useful for routing. Can we include this option
  also in the spec?
  thanks and regards
  Vijay




  _______________________________________________
  dhcwg mailing list
  dhcwg@ietf.org
  https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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<HTML><HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3DWindows-1252">
<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6</TITLE>

<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.50.4613.1700" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D605251118-16012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2>Bernie,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D605251118-16012002><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff><FONT=20
size=3D2>This&nbsp;<SPAN class=3D705141218-16012002>option </SPAN>format =
looks ok=20
for me.<SPAN class=3D705141218-16012002> We can include=20
it.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D605251118-16012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2>Vijay</FONT></SPAN></DIV></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> =
dhcwg-admin@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:dhcwg-admin@ietf.org]<B>On Behalf Of </B>Bernie Volz=20
  (EUD)<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, January 16, 2002 12:21 =
AM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  'vijayak@india.hp.com'; dhcwg@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [dhcwg] =
static=20
  route option for dhcpv6<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>How about defining the option format?</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>I'd suggest we base this more on the Classless =
Static Routes=20
  option.</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  3</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 =
2 3 4 5 6=20
  7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> =

  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  OPTION_ROUTES&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
=20
  option-len&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> =

  <BR><FONT size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;=20
  .</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
route-data&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  .</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;=20
  .</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT> =
</P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>Where route-data is one or more of a sequence of =
route table=20
  entries</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>in the following format:</FONT> </P>
  <P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT size=3D2>1 byte=20
  &lt;prefix-length&gt;</FONT> =
<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  <FONT size=3D2>&lt;n&gt; byte &lt;prefix address&gt;</FONT>=20
  <BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT size=3D2>16 byte=20
  destination address</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>Where &lt;n&gt; is the minimum number of bytes =
required to=20
  represent</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>&lt;prefix-length&gt; bits of the =
&lt;prefix=20
  address&gt;.</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>A /64 prefix has the following format: 1 byte prefix =
(value of=20
  64),</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>8-bytes of the prefix, followed by 16 =
bytes=20
  destination address.</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>- Bernie Volz</FONT> </P><BR>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>From:=20
  Vijayabhaskar A K [<A=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com">mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com</A>]</FO=
NT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>Sent: Tuesday, January 15, 2002 9:36 AM</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>To: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>Subject: [dhcwg] =
static=20
  route option for dhcpv6</FONT> </P><BR>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>I have gone through the dhcpv6 22 spec.</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>I felt that, static route option (option 33 in RFC 2132) is=20
  missing.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>which is useful for routing. Can we =
include=20
  this option</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>also in the spec? =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>thanks and regards</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>Vijay</FONT> =
</P><BR><BR>
  <P><FONT =
size=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT> <BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2><A target=3D_blank=20
  =
href=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg">https://www1.ietf.o=
rg/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT>=20
  </P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 16 13:16:59 2002
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From: "Vijayabhaskar A K" <vijayak@india.hp.com>
To: "'Martin Stiemerling'" <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>, <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
Date: Wed, 16 Jan 2002 23:46:40 +0530
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We can use this for forwarding from the network which 
don't have any router advertisement, but has a node
in the network, attached to the another network and has 
ip-forwarding enabled. 
~vijay

> -----Original Message-----
> From: dhcwg-admin@ietf.org [mailto:dhcwg-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Martin Stiemerling
> Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 5:56 PM
> To: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
> 
> 
> >> In the case of no on-link router, no routes are required!
> >
> > In the absence of an on-link IPv6 router, hosts might use configured
> > tunnels to reach other IPv6 networks. Such routes can be sent in
> > static-route option.
> >
> 
> Yes, this might be useful, but doesn't sound directly like 
> 
static routes, 
> but more than transistioning mechanismen (IPv6 over IPv4 
> tunnel). There are 
> two DSTM options in the draft, but they may not be sufficient 
> for this 
> purpose.
> 
> Martin
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 

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To: "'Vijay Bhaskar A K'" <vijayak@india.hp.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Cc: vijayak@dce.india.hp.com
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
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Let me try to answer these based on my understanding/view of -22.

See below.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:05 PM
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
Cc: vijayak@dce.india.hp.com
Subject: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft


I had gone through the latest rev of DHCPv6  draft.  Sorry for the delay
in telling the comments.

- I think we need to fix the order of occurence  some  options  that can
appear in the dhcp  messages.  I think,  the DUID  option  should  occur
before the IA option.  This makes the processing simpler.

BV> I think this would be good to say that a client MUST place the DUID option in a mesage before any IA options. 

- I didn't get, why the authentication option should be the last one.  I
feel like it should be the first one.  If the  server/client is not able
to validate the  authentication, it can straight away discard the packet
without further processing.

BV> I too wouldn't mind having this earlier. It makes it easier to validate messages since one doesn't have to process all of the options (or at least parse to some extent all of the options) before one can authenticate the message. But, I would call this a SHOULD not a MUST.

- Section 13 says the ways for selecting  addresses  for  assignment  in
IAs.  Assume, the server has got a direct  message from the client.  The
IP datagram source address is a site-local one.  The message is received
on the server's  interface,  which is configured with a global  address.
According to the draft, the server  should  assume that the client is on
the link  identified  by the  sitelocal  address in  datagram.  Now, the
problem   arises,  if  the  server  is  not  configured  for  allocating
site-local  address for the link.  Now, can the server assume, since the
client has sent the direct message, it is on the same link as the server
and assign it an address of global  scope,  with the same  prefix of its
received  interface.  I think, i have already raised the similar kind of
problem previously, the answer i had got was to select address of global
scope.  Then, the server  should not select the link based on the source
address.  This  is an  implementation  problem  we  faced.  FYI,  HP has
officially  released DHCPv6.  This  implementation  is based on 16th and
some  portion of 18th  version of the  draft.  This  software  is freely
available  at  http://software.hp.com/  You can  download it and tell me
your comments.

BV> Section 13 tells how to determine the *LINK* the client is on. Once
that has been done, you assign addresses based on the prefixes that the
server has configured for that *LINK*. If the source address for the
DHCP message was a link local, the server knows that it can't have come
from anywhere but that link (since link-local are only valid locally).
But this only determines the LINK for the client; not the addresses.

- Using DUID, how the address selection is done?

BV> I don't understand what you are asking here. 

- The draft  says that, when the client  needs an  additional  temporary
address, it can include OPTION_RTA encapsulated in OPTION_IA and get the
additional one.  This means, in the same IA, any number of addresses can
be can be added and deleted.  Will it hold for normal addresses also?  I
mean, for  additional  normal  addresses,  whether the client has to use
already  existing IA to get additional  address (or) will it use a fresh
IA?  I remember that, the answer i got for this question 3-4 months back
was that the client will use fresh IA,  because,  adding  address to the
same IA will lead  complexity.  Just in curiosity, i am asking, why this
complexity was introduced for temporary addresses?  Why can't the client
can ask additional temporary addresses in a fresh IA?

BV> We do NOT want IA explosion. Ideally, a client should be able to use
the same IA forever under "normal" cases. A IA can have one or many
addresses, addresses will come and go. Server policy dictates the non-
temporary addresses assigned to a client. Client policy dictates the
temporary address needs - hence the client must have a way to say
"give me more". For example, if a client is running two applications that
each want unique temporary addresses, it has to request those from the
server. Later, when a third application starts, the client will need
another address.

- Can temporary  addresses and normal addresses can co-exist in same IA?
If yes, then, for renewal, does the client send normal  addresses  alone
in IA to the  server?  since,  the  renewal of  temporary  addresses  is
meaningless.

BV> YES the can both be in the SAME IA. That is the intention.

- I thought for decreasing the load of server, unlike DHCPv4, in DHCPv6,
the dns  updates  was moved to  client.  But, the draft  says  that, for
temporary addresses, the server has to update the DNS.  Why this feature
was included in server, instead of client?

BV> What we say in section 14 is:

   The server MAY update the DNS for a temporary address as described in
   section 4 of RFC3041, and MUST NOT update the DNS in any other way
   for a temporary address.

BV> This all depends how DDNS is handled with DHCPv6 and who is doing the
updates. We just wanted to be clear that if the server was doing DDNS
updates for the client, is must adhere to the requirements of RFC 3041
in doing them!!

-  Why  only  temporary  has  to be  updated  in  DNS?  why  not  normal
addresses?

BV> See answer to previous question. DDNS updates are still TBD. Likely
the DHCPv4 FQDN option will be used (changing the A processing to reflect
AAAA processing and using the DUID for the client identification).

- I think for  updation,  we need to define,  hostname/FQDN  option  for
this.

BV> Yes, we will need this.

- How can the client  specify  the number of address  it wants?  Will it
send IA optio with 'n' number empty of IA_ADDR option?  Instead of that,
can we define  another  option  OPT_RA  similar to OPT_RTA,  that can be
encapsulated in OPT_IA?

BV> The client can't specify how many non-temporary addresses it wants.
This is controlled by the server. The client *CAN* use multiple IAs and
if the server policy allows, that can easily be used to give the clients
LOTS of addresses (one set per IA).

- Section 17.1.2 says that the client collects  Advertise messages until
SOL_TIMEOUT has elapsed.  Then, RT will be  recalculated.  Now, does the
client needs to retransmit the SOLICIT  message?  If it is so, then, the
same server will reply multiple times.  But the retransmission algorithm
in Section 15 says that, it should retransmit the packet. 

BV> The client waits SOL_TIMEOUT but it does not retransmit the Solicit
if it has received at least one Advertise. Retransmit Solicit only if no
Advertise messages are received.

- In  section  17.1.2, we need to add a  sentence,  "When the RT reached
MRT, if the one or more valid advertise  message is obtained, the client
should stop sending Advertise message and proceed further with collected
Advertise  message".  Otherwise,  since MRC and MRD are 0, this  process
will go infinetly  according to algorithm specified in Section 15.  This
is also an implementation problem we faced.

BV> Haven't studied this issue.

- In some place, the server should fill "server-address" with one of its
address  based on the link in which the packet is  received.  In another
place, it is said that the  server-address  field can be filled with the
address configured by the administrator.  What is the standard procedure
to be followed?

BV> We probably should clean up the text to be consistent. I think the
answer is use configured address if so configured for that LINK, otherwise
use one of the LINK interface addresses.

- In Advertise,  should the server assign all the addresses asked by the
client?  (or) only few of them?

BV> It depends on the server's policies.

- Till what  time,  these  OFFERED  addresses  are  preserved  for those
clients to assign?

BV> My opinion is that the ADVERTISED addresses are just a possible set of
addresses the client will get and may not be the exact addresses. The client
must wait until the Reply to the Request before it knows which addresses it
got and before it does Duplicate Address Detection. The ADVERTISE should
include all of the parameters the client is likely to receive in the Reply,
but they are just possible values and not the actual values.

- If the server has fewer  addresses than the client has asked, will the
server assign fewer addresses or send AddrUnavail?

BV> I would only return AddrUnavail if NO addresses are available. If you
can assign some, give the client those. It can make a decisions as to 
whether it wants to accept them or not.

- The draft says that the renew  message can be used for checking up the
validity  of  the  other  configuration  parameters.  For  checking  the
validity  of them, will the client  send the option  codes in ORO option
(or) send the parameters in their respective options?

BV> The Renew message does not need to include those options (including
them in an ORO is probably a good idea so the server knows you want them).
It is really the Reply that matters and the server will Reply with the
current settings. The client can then apply those values. The server will
(I suspect) not really check them - it just Replies with the current
values.

- Should release/decline of addresses be done for IA as whole?  (or) Can
few addresses be relased from an IA? (partial release)

BV> Individual addresses can be released or declined. The client MUST 
include the addresses to decline/release. The server ignores any addresses
that the client doesn't "own".

- Assuming the client is sending  multiple IAs for renewing,  the server
finds that one particular IA is not found in the client  bindings,  will
it renews the remaining IAs? (or) will it send NoBinding error?

BV> It can send a NoBinding status for that IA. (And renew the others.)

- What will the client do, for the multiple IAs sent for renew, only one
IA is missing in the reply?

BV> No sure what you asking? Is this a follow up to the previous question?
If the IA returns with a NoBinding status, the client may either continue
to use those addresses (since it must have gotten them from someone in the
past) or drop them (and the IA).

- Can you explain the differnce between, "configuration  information are
not valid" and "configuration information does not match".  In the first
case, for Confirm  message  ConfNoMatch is sent and for the next one, it
is  sending  SUCCESS.  The draft says that for  ConfNoMatch,  the client
should  send renew  message.  If the  configuration  parameters  are not
matching, then what is the use of sending renew message?

BV> Have to look into this one more.

- For the cases like, "conf parameters are not valid", "conf  parameters
does not match" and  "prefix  does not match",  what will the server do,
for the release message?  What will the server do? if (i) all, (ii) only
few  addresses  are invalid.  Will the server  release the address which
are valid?

BV> Have to look into this one more.

- Section  21.6.5.5 says that, if the client is not able to validate the
authentication  for the REPLY  message,  then it should  start  with the
SOLICIT.  I feel that this is inefficient,  instead, it can try the next
available server which has sent the advertise message.

BV> Have to look into this one more.

- In the previous  versions, we have  Retransmission  Parameter  option.
Why it was removed?

BV> There are significant security / DOS issues with allowing the server
to set parameters. Also, there are issues as when these parameters are to
be used (vs the defaults). If a client moves to a completely different
DHCP domain, the parameters may not be valid and how does it know that?

- Some useful options were defined in DHCPv6 extension draft.  When will
those options be included in this draft?

BV> Suggest the ones you want to have included! Provide the text (if it
needs to be revised). That's what Ralph (as editor) has requested in the
past.

I have found some typos in the draft.

- In section 7.3, for  reconfigure  message, the client should  intiate,
Renew/Reply not the Request/Reply

- In 19.2, it is  saying  that, for  Inform  message,  all the IAs to be
included.  This a simple cut-paste problem.

- 19.3.4 says, "The client uses the same  variables  and  retransmission
algorithm  as it does with  Rebind  or  Information....".  It  should be
"Renew or Information..."

- In 22.14, the server address field in Server Unicast Option is missing.

- In 22.19, User class option  message  format  looks messy,  because of
some sentences in between.

Regards
Vijay

-- 
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<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Let me try to answer these based on my =
understanding/view of -22.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>See below.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com">mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com</A>]</F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:05 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: vijayak@dce.india.hp.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the =
draft</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I had gone through the latest rev of DHCPv6&nbsp; =
draft.&nbsp; Sorry for the delay</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>in telling the comments.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- I think we need to fix the order of occurence&nbsp; =
some&nbsp; options&nbsp; that can</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>appear in the dhcp&nbsp; messages.&nbsp; I =
think,&nbsp; the DUID&nbsp; option&nbsp; should&nbsp; occur</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>before the IA option.&nbsp; This makes the =
processing simpler.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; I think this would be good to say that a =
client MUST place the DUID option in a mesage before any IA options. =
</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- I didn't get, why the authentication option should =
be the last one.&nbsp; I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>feel like it should be the first one.&nbsp; If =
the&nbsp; server/client is not able</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to validate the&nbsp; authentication, it can =
straight away discard the packet</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>without further processing.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; I too wouldn't mind having this earlier. It =
makes it easier to validate messages since one doesn't have to process =
all of the options (or at least parse to some extent all of the =
options) before one can authenticate the message. But, I would call =
this a SHOULD not a MUST.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Section 13 says the ways for selecting&nbsp; =
addresses&nbsp; for&nbsp; assignment&nbsp; in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>IAs.&nbsp; Assume, the server has got a direct&nbsp; =
message from the client.&nbsp; The</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>IP datagram source address is a site-local =
one.&nbsp; The message is received</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>on the server's&nbsp; interface,&nbsp; which is =
configured with a global&nbsp; address.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>According to the draft, the server&nbsp; =
should&nbsp; assume that the client is on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the link&nbsp; identified&nbsp; by the&nbsp; =
sitelocal&nbsp; address in&nbsp; datagram.&nbsp; Now, the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>problem&nbsp;&nbsp; arises,&nbsp; if&nbsp; the&nbsp; =
server&nbsp; is&nbsp; not&nbsp; configured&nbsp; for&nbsp; =
allocating</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>site-local&nbsp; address for the link.&nbsp; Now, =
can the server assume, since the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>client has sent the direct message, it is on the =
same link as the server</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>and assign it an address of global&nbsp; =
scope,&nbsp; with the same&nbsp; prefix of its</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>received&nbsp; interface.&nbsp; I think, i have =
already raised the similar kind of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>problem previously, the answer i had got was to =
select address of global</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>scope.&nbsp; Then, the server&nbsp; should not =
select the link based on the source</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>address.&nbsp; This&nbsp; is an&nbsp; =
implementation&nbsp; problem&nbsp; we&nbsp; faced.&nbsp; FYI,&nbsp; HP =
has</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>officially&nbsp; released DHCPv6.&nbsp; This&nbsp; =
implementation&nbsp; is based on 16th and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>some&nbsp; portion of 18th&nbsp; version of =
the&nbsp; draft.&nbsp; This&nbsp; software&nbsp; is freely</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>available&nbsp; at&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"http://software.hp.com/" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://software.hp.com/</A>&nbsp; You can&nbsp; =
download it and tell me</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>your comments.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; Section 13 tells how to determine the *LINK* =
the client is on. Once</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>that has been done, you assign addresses based on =
the prefixes that the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>server has configured for that *LINK*. If the source =
address for the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>DHCP message was a link local, the server knows that =
it can't have come</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>from anywhere but that link (since link-local are =
only valid locally).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>But this only determines the LINK for the client; =
not the addresses.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Using DUID, how the address selection is =
done?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; I don't understand what you are asking here. =
</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- The draft&nbsp; says that, when the client&nbsp; =
needs an&nbsp; additional&nbsp; temporary</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>address, it can include OPTION_RTA encapsulated in =
OPTION_IA and get the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>additional one.&nbsp; This means, in the same IA, =
any number of addresses can</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>be can be added and deleted.&nbsp; Will it hold for =
normal addresses also?&nbsp; I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>mean, for&nbsp; additional&nbsp; normal&nbsp; =
addresses,&nbsp; whether the client has to use</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>already&nbsp; existing IA to get additional&nbsp; =
address (or) will it use a fresh</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>IA?&nbsp; I remember that, the answer i got for this =
question 3-4 months back</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>was that the client will use fresh IA,&nbsp; =
because,&nbsp; adding&nbsp; address to the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>same IA will lead&nbsp; complexity.&nbsp; Just in =
curiosity, i am asking, why this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>complexity was introduced for temporary =
addresses?&nbsp; Why can't the client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>can ask additional temporary addresses in a fresh =
IA?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; We do NOT want IA explosion. Ideally, a client =
should be able to use</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the same IA forever under &quot;normal&quot; cases. =
A IA can have one or many</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>addresses, addresses will come and go. Server policy =
dictates the non-</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>temporary addresses assigned to a client. Client =
policy dictates the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>temporary address needs - hence the client must have =
a way to say</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&quot;give me more&quot;. For example, if a client =
is running two applications that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>each want unique temporary addresses, it has to =
request those from the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>server. Later, when a third application starts, the =
client will need</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>another address.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Can temporary&nbsp; addresses and normal addresses =
can co-exist in same IA?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>If yes, then, for renewal, does the client send =
normal&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; alone</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>in IA to the&nbsp; server?&nbsp; since,&nbsp; =
the&nbsp; renewal of&nbsp; temporary&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>meaningless.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; YES the can both be in the SAME IA. That is =
the intention.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- I thought for decreasing the load of server, unlike =
DHCPv4, in DHCPv6,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the dns&nbsp; updates&nbsp; was moved to&nbsp; =
client.&nbsp; But, the draft&nbsp; says&nbsp; that, for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>temporary addresses, the server has to update the =
DNS.&nbsp; Why this feature</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>was included in server, instead of client?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; What we say in section 14 is:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; The server MAY update the DNS for a =
temporary address as described in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; section 4 of RFC3041, and MUST NOT =
update the DNS in any other way</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; for a temporary address.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; This all depends how DDNS is handled with =
DHCPv6 and who is doing the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>updates. We just wanted to be clear that if the =
server was doing DDNS</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>updates for the client, is must adhere to the =
requirements of RFC 3041</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>in doing them!!</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-&nbsp; Why&nbsp; only&nbsp; temporary&nbsp; =
has&nbsp; to be&nbsp; updated&nbsp; in&nbsp; DNS?&nbsp; why&nbsp; =
not&nbsp; normal</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>addresses?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; See answer to previous question. DDNS updates =
are still TBD. Likely</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the DHCPv4 FQDN option will be used (changing the A =
processing to reflect</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>AAAA processing and using the DUID for the client =
identification).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- I think for&nbsp; updation,&nbsp; we need to =
define,&nbsp; hostname/FQDN&nbsp; option&nbsp; for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>this.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; Yes, we will need this.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- How can the client&nbsp; specify&nbsp; the number =
of address&nbsp; it wants?&nbsp; Will it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>send IA optio with 'n' number empty of IA_ADDR =
option?&nbsp; Instead of that,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>can we define&nbsp; another&nbsp; option&nbsp; =
OPT_RA&nbsp; similar to OPT_RTA,&nbsp; that can be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>encapsulated in OPT_IA?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; The client can't specify how many =
non-temporary addresses it wants.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>This is controlled by the server. The client *CAN* =
use multiple IAs and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>if the server policy allows, that can easily be used =
to give the clients</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>LOTS of addresses (one set per IA).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Section 17.1.2 says that the client collects&nbsp; =
Advertise messages until</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>SOL_TIMEOUT has elapsed.&nbsp; Then, RT will =
be&nbsp; recalculated.&nbsp; Now, does the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>client needs to retransmit the SOLICIT&nbsp; =
message?&nbsp; If it is so, then, the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>same server will reply multiple times.&nbsp; But the =
retransmission algorithm</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>in Section 15 says that, it should retransmit the =
packet. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; The client waits SOL_TIMEOUT but it does not =
retransmit the Solicit</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>if it has received at least one Advertise. =
Retransmit Solicit only if no</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Advertise messages are received.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- In&nbsp; section&nbsp; 17.1.2, we need to add =
a&nbsp; sentence,&nbsp; &quot;When the RT reached</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>MRT, if the one or more valid advertise&nbsp; =
message is obtained, the client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>should stop sending Advertise message and proceed =
further with collected</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Advertise&nbsp; message&quot;.&nbsp; =
Otherwise,&nbsp; since MRC and MRD are 0, this&nbsp; process</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>will go infinetly&nbsp; according to algorithm =
specified in Section 15.&nbsp; This</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>is also an implementation problem we faced.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; Haven't studied this issue.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- In some place, the server should fill =
&quot;server-address&quot; with one of its</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>address&nbsp; based on the link in which the packet =
is&nbsp; received.&nbsp; In another</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>place, it is said that the&nbsp; =
server-address&nbsp; field can be filled with the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>address configured by the administrator.&nbsp; What =
is the standard procedure</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to be followed?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; We probably should clean up the text to be =
consistent. I think the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>answer is use configured address if so configured =
for that LINK, otherwise</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>use one of the LINK interface addresses.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- In Advertise,&nbsp; should the server assign all =
the addresses asked by the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>client?&nbsp; (or) only few of them?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; It depends on the server's policies.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Till what&nbsp; time,&nbsp; these&nbsp; =
OFFERED&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; are&nbsp; preserved&nbsp; for =
those</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>clients to assign?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; My opinion is that the ADVERTISED addresses =
are just a possible set of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>addresses the client will get and may not be the =
exact addresses. The client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>must wait until the Reply to the Request before it =
knows which addresses it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>got and before it does Duplicate Address Detection. =
The ADVERTISE should</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>include all of the parameters the client is likely =
to receive in the Reply,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>but they are just possible values and not the actual =
values.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- If the server has fewer&nbsp; addresses than the =
client has asked, will the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>server assign fewer addresses or send =
AddrUnavail?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; I would only return AddrUnavail if NO =
addresses are available. If you</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>can assign some, give the client those. It can make =
a decisions as to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>whether it wants to accept them or not.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- The draft says that the renew&nbsp; message can be =
used for checking up the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>validity&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; other&nbsp; =
configuration&nbsp; parameters.&nbsp; For&nbsp; checking&nbsp; =
the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>validity&nbsp; of them, will the client&nbsp; send =
the option&nbsp; codes in ORO option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>(or) send the parameters in their respective =
options?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; The Renew message does not need to include =
those options (including</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>them in an ORO is probably a good idea so the server =
knows you want them).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>It is really the Reply that matters and the server =
will Reply with the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>current settings. The client can then apply those =
values. The server will</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>(I suspect) not really check them - it just Replies =
with the current</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>values.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Should release/decline of addresses be done for IA =
as whole?&nbsp; (or) Can</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>few addresses be relased from an IA? (partial =
release)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; Individual addresses can be released or =
declined. The client MUST </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>include the addresses to decline/release. The server =
ignores any addresses</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>that the client doesn't &quot;own&quot;.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Assuming the client is sending&nbsp; multiple IAs =
for renewing,&nbsp; the server</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>finds that one particular IA is not found in the =
client&nbsp; bindings,&nbsp; will</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>it renews the remaining IAs? (or) will it send =
NoBinding error?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; It can send a NoBinding status for that IA. =
(And renew the others.)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- What will the client do, for the multiple IAs sent =
for renew, only one</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>IA is missing in the reply?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; No sure what you asking? Is this a follow up =
to the previous question?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>If the IA returns with a NoBinding status, the client=
 may either continue</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to use those addresses (since it must have gotten =
them from someone in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>past) or drop them (and the IA).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Can you explain the differnce between, =
&quot;configuration&nbsp; information are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>not valid&quot; and &quot;configuration information =
does not match&quot;.&nbsp; In the first</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>case, for Confirm&nbsp; message&nbsp; ConfNoMatch is =
sent and for the next one, it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>is&nbsp; sending&nbsp; SUCCESS.&nbsp; The draft says =
that for&nbsp; ConfNoMatch,&nbsp; the client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>should&nbsp; send renew&nbsp; message.&nbsp; If =
the&nbsp; configuration&nbsp; parameters&nbsp; are not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>matching, then what is the use of sending renew =
message?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; Have to look into this one more.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- For the cases like, &quot;conf parameters are not =
valid&quot;, &quot;conf&nbsp; parameters</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>does not match&quot; and&nbsp; &quot;prefix&nbsp; =
does not match&quot;,&nbsp; what will the server do,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>for the release message?&nbsp; What will the server =
do? if (i) all, (ii) only</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>few&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; are invalid.&nbsp; Will =
the server&nbsp; release the address which</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>are valid?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; Have to look into this one more.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Section&nbsp; 21.6.5.5 says that, if the client is =
not able to validate the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>authentication&nbsp; for the REPLY&nbsp; =
message,&nbsp; then it should&nbsp; start&nbsp; with the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>SOLICIT.&nbsp; I feel that this is =
inefficient,&nbsp; instead, it can try the next</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>available server which has sent the advertise =
message.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; Have to look into this one more.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- In the previous&nbsp; versions, we have&nbsp; =
Retransmission&nbsp; Parameter&nbsp; option.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Why it was removed?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; There are significant security / DOS issues =
with allowing the server</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to set parameters. Also, there are issues as when =
these parameters are to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>be used (vs the defaults). If a client moves to a =
completely different</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>DHCP domain, the parameters may not be valid and how =
does it know that?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Some useful options were defined in DHCPv6 =
extension draft.&nbsp; When will</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>those options be included in this draft?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV&gt; Suggest the ones you want to have included! =
Provide the text (if it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>needs to be revised). That's what Ralph (as editor) =
has requested in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>past.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I have found some typos in the draft.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- In section 7.3, for&nbsp; reconfigure&nbsp; =
message, the client should&nbsp; intiate,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Renew/Reply not the Request/Reply</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- In 19.2, it is&nbsp; saying&nbsp; that, for&nbsp; =
Inform&nbsp; message,&nbsp; all the IAs to be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>included.&nbsp; This a simple cut-paste =
problem.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- 19.3.4 says, &quot;The client uses the same&nbsp; =
variables&nbsp; and&nbsp; retransmission</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>algorithm&nbsp; as it does with&nbsp; Rebind&nbsp; =
or&nbsp; Information....&quot;.&nbsp; It&nbsp; should be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&quot;Renew or Information...&quot;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- In 22.14, the server address field in Server =
Unicast Option is missing.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- In 22.19, User class option&nbsp; message&nbsp; =
format&nbsp; looks messy,&nbsp; because of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>some sentences in between.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Regards</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Vijay</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-- </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>________HP_ESDI__________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>___Ph:_91_080_2051424____</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>____<A HREF=3D"Telnet:_847_1424_____" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">Telnet:_847_1424_____</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>___Pager:_9624_371137____</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

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Message-ID: <66F66129A77AD411B76200508B65AC69B4CD99@EAMBUNT705>
From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'vijayak@india.hp.com'" <vijayak@india.hp.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
Date: Wed, 16 Jan 2002 13:17:09 -0600
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After thinking about this more and after seeing the other discussion on this subject, I'm not sure exactly when or why this option would be needed. But on the other than, it technically isn't needed in IPv4 either because ICMP redirects and other routing table distribution techniques exist and DHCPv4 does have such an option (and a revised one to carry classless routes).
 
So, we can do one of two things:
1. Include it and consider DHCPv6 as a toolbox and those people that want to use it (and those clients that want to support it) do so. For example, Solaris 8 includes the route command and it supports IPv6 routing table operations. Can anyone who has lots of experience with IPv6 deployment indicate whether there is a need to statically add routing table entries?
2. Wait until someone has a clear case of needing it and have it defined in some future document.
 
If we do want to include it, questions to ponder:
- Should any lifetimes be associated with the routes? Either one lifetime for all routes or each route?
- Should this option be encapsulated within an IA? That way, it would be renewed with the IA.
 
I myself am leaning more towards recommending we wait until a need is found.
 
- Bernie
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Vijayabhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:13 PM
To: 'Bernie Volz (EUD)'; dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6


Bernie,
This option format looks ok for me. We can include it.
Vijay


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6</TITLE>

<META content="MSHTML 5.50.4807.2300" name=GENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=228220719-16012002>After 
thinking about this more and after seeing the other discussion on this subject, 
I'm not sure exactly when or why this option would be needed. But on the other 
than, it technically isn't needed in IPv4 either because ICMP redirects and 
other routing table distribution techniques exist and DHCPv4 does have such an 
option (and a revised one to carry classless routes).</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN 
class=228220719-16012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=228220719-16012002>So, we 
can do one of two things:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN 
class=228220719-16012002>1.&nbsp;Include it and consider DHCPv6 as a toolbox and 
those people that want to use it (and those clients that want to support it) do 
so. For example, Solaris 8 includes the route command&nbsp;and it supports IPv6 
routing table operations.&nbsp;Can anyone who has lots of experience with IPv6 
deployment indicate whether there is a need to statically add routing table 
entries?</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN 
class=228220719-16012002>2.&nbsp;Wait until someone has a clear case of needing 
it and have it defined in some future document.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN 
class=228220719-16012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=228220719-16012002>If we 
do want to include it, questions to ponder:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=228220719-16012002>- 
Should any lifetimes be associated with the routes? Either one lifetime for all 
routes or each route?</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=228220719-16012002>- 
Should this option be encapsulated within an IA? That way, it would be renewed 
with the IA.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN 
class=228220719-16012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=228220719-16012002>I 
myself am leaning more towards recommending we wait until a need is 
found.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN 
class=228220719-16012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=228220719-16012002>- 
Bernie</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN 
class=228220719-16012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader><FONT face="Times New Roman" 
  size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Vijayabhaskar A K 
  [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:13 
  PM<BR><B>To:</B> 'Bernie Volz (EUD)'; dhcwg@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: 
  [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=605251118-16012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2>Bernie,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=605251118-16012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2>This&nbsp;<SPAN class=705141218-16012002>option </SPAN>format looks ok 
  for me.<SPAN class=705141218-16012002> We can include 
  it.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=605251118-16012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
  size=2>Vijay</FONT></SPAN></DIV></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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> From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>

> ...
> If we do want to include it, questions to ponder:
> - Should any lifetimes be associated with the routes? Either one
> lifetime for all routes or each route?
> - Should this option be encapsulated within an IA? That way, it
> would be renewed with the IA.
>  
> I myself am leaning more towards recommending we wait until a need is found.


Perhaps another way of saying the same thing is "are you sure you want
to make DHCP into a routing protocol?"  In practice, the IPv4 router
discovery protocol has plenty of problems that a DHCP client really
doesn't need.

I say this as the author of the `routed` in FreeBSD, NetBSD, and some
commercial UNIX brands (yes, plural).  Part of my excuse for the
from-scratch rewrite of Sam Leffler's primordial code was to support
IRDP, because the consensus wisdom was that IRDP was better than RIP
as a router discovery protocol.  A naive (on my part) result is that
the commonly distributed `routed` prefers IRDP.  In the simplest cases,
it might well be true that IRDP is a better router discovery protocol
than RIP, but it turns out that there are quite common less simple
cases where RIP is clearly better.  I wonder if those who want to make
DHCP into an router discovery protocol have much experience with IRDP
with multi-homed hosts and other minor complications.


Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com

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My thoughts on these issues...

- Ralph

At 01:08 PM 1/16/2002 -0600, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:

>Let me try to answer these based on my understanding/view of -22.
>
>See below.
>
>- Bernie
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Vijay Bhaskar A K 
>[<mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com>mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
>Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:05 PM
>To: dhcwg@ietf.org
>Cc: vijayak@dce.india.hp.com
>Subject: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
>
>I had gone through the latest rev of DHCPv6  draft.  Sorry for the delay
>in telling the comments.
>
>- I think we need to fix the order of occurence  some  options  that can
>appear in the dhcp  messages.  I think,  the DUID  option  should  occur
>before the IA option.  This makes the processing simpler.
>
>BV> I think this would be good to say that a client MUST place the DUID 
>option in a mesage before any IA options.

RD - I'm willing to put in the text, but I don't see how it makes the 
processing easier.

>- I didn't get, why the authentication option should be the last one.  I
>feel like it should be the first one.  If the  server/client is not able
>to validate the  authentication, it can straight away discard the packet
>without further processing.
>
>BV> I too wouldn't mind having this earlier. It makes it easier to 
>validate messages since one doesn't have to process all of the options (or 
>at least parse to some extent all of the options) before one can 
>authenticate the message. But, I would call this a SHOULD not a MUST.

RD - I'm willing to make this change.

>v- Section 13 says the ways for selecting  addresses  for  assignment  in
>IAs.  Assume, the server has got a direct  message from the client.  The
>IP datagram source address is a site-local one.  The message is received
>on the server's  interface,  which is configured with a global  address.
>According to the draft, the server  should  assume that the client is on
>the link  identified  by the  sitelocal  address in  datagram.  Now, the
>problem   arises,  if  the  server  is  not  configured  for  allocating
>site-local  address for the link.  Now, can the server assume, since the
>client has sent the direct message, it is on the same link as the server
>and assign it an address of global  scope,  with the same  prefix of its
>received  interface.  I think, i have already raised the similar kind of
>problem previously, the answer i had got was to select address of global
>scope.  Then, the server  should not select the link based on the source
>address.  This  is an  implementation  problem  we  faced.  FYI,  HP has
>officially  released DHCPv6.  This  implementation  is based on 16th and
>some  portion of 18th  version of the  draft.  This  software  is freely
>available  at  <http://software.hp.com/>http://software.hp.com/  You 
>can  download it and tell me
>your comments.
>
>BV> Section 13 tells how to determine the *LINK* the client is on. Once
>that has been done, you assign addresses based on the prefixes that the
>server has configured for that *LINK*. If the source address for the
>DHCP message was a link local, the server knows that it can't have come
>from anywhere but that link (since link-local are only valid locally).
>But this only determines the LINK for the client; not the addresses.

RD - To expand on Bernie's response, the server is free to assign
an address according to whatever rules it might be configure with,
once the server has determined the link to which the client is
attached.

>- Using DUID, how the address selection is done?
>
>BV> I don't understand what you are asking here.

RD - It's possible to encode a rule for address assignment
based on DUID, which would be what is sometimes called a
"reservation" in some DHCPv4 servers.

>- The draft  says that, when the client  needs an  additional  temporary
>address, it can include OPTION_RTA encapsulated in OPTION_IA and get the
>additional one.  This means, in the same IA, any number of addresses can
>be can be added and deleted.  Will it hold for normal addresses also?  I
>mean, for  additional  normal  addresses,  whether the client has to use
>already  existing IA to get additional  address (or) will it use a fresh
>IA?  I remember that, the answer i got for this question 3-4 months back
>was that the client will use fresh IA,  because,  adding  address to the
>same IA will lead  complexity.  Just in curiosity, i am asking, why this
>complexity was introduced for temporary addresses?  Why can't the client
>can ask additional temporary addresses in a fresh IA?
>
>BV> We do NOT want IA explosion. Ideally, a client should be able to use
>the same IA forever under "normal" cases. A IA can have one or many
>addresses, addresses will come and go. Server policy dictates the non-
>temporary addresses assigned to a client. Client policy dictates the
>temporary address needs - hence the client must have a way to say
>"give me more". For example, if a client is running two applications that
>each want unique temporary addresses, it has to request those from the
>server. Later, when a third application starts, the client will need
>another address.

RD - The complexity comes not so much from adding an address
to an IA as from the semantics of how to request that the
server add a new address to an IA.  So, a server can replace
temporary addresses in an IA as lifetimes on existing addresses
expire; if a client wants more addresses, it sends a new IA.

>- Can temporary  addresses and normal addresses can co-exist in same IA?
>If yes, then, for renewal, does the client send normal  addresses  alone
>in IA to the  server?  since,  the  renewal of  temporary  addresses  is
>meaningless.
>
>BV> YES the can both be in the SAME IA. That is the intention.

RD - Agreed.

>- I thought for decreasing the load of server, unlike DHCPv4, in DHCPv6,
>the dns  updates  was moved to  client.  But, the draft  says  that, for
>temporary addresses, the server has to update the DNS.  Why this feature
>was included in server, instead of client?
>
>BV> What we say in section 14 is:
>
>    The server MAY update the DNS for a temporary address as described in
>    section 4 of RFC3041, and MUST NOT update the DNS in any other way
>    for a temporary address.
>
>BV> This all depends how DDNS is handled with DHCPv6 and who is doing the
>updates. We just wanted to be clear that if the server was doing DDNS
>updates for the client, is must adhere to the requirements of RFC 3041
>in doing them!!

RD - Registering a temporary address in DNS defeats the anonymity
provided by that address.  Clients won't want to register temporary
addresses; a server may register according to the rules
in RFC3041.

>-  Why  only  temporary  has  to be  updated  in  DNS?  why  not  normal
>addresses?
>
>BV> See answer to previous question. DDNS updates are still TBD. Likely
>the DHCPv4 FQDN option will be used (changing the A processing to reflect
>AAAA processing and using the DUID for the client identification).

RD - Agreed.

>- I think for  updation,  we need to define,  hostname/FQDN  option  for
>this.
>
>BV> Yes, we will need this.

RD - Agreed.

>- How can the client  specify  the number of address  it wants?  Will it
>send IA optio with 'n' number empty of IA_ADDR option?  Instead of that,
>can we define  another  option  OPT_RA  similar to OPT_RTA,  that can be
>encapsulated in OPT_IA?
>
>BV> The client can't specify how many non-temporary addresses it wants.
>This is controlled by the server. The client *CAN* use multiple IAs and
>if the server policy allows, that can easily be used to give the clients
>LOTS of addresses (one set per IA).

RD - Agreed.

>- Section 17.1.2 says that the client collects  Advertise messages until
>SOL_TIMEOUT has elapsed.  Then, RT will be  recalculated.  Now, does the
>client needs to retransmit the SOLICIT  message?  If it is so, then, the
>same server will reply multiple times.  But the retransmission algorithm
>in Section 15 says that, it should retransmit the packet.
>
>BV> The client waits SOL_TIMEOUT but it does not retransmit the Solicit
>if it has received at least one Advertise. Retransmit Solicit only if no
>Advertise messages are received.

RD - Agreed.

>- In  section  17.1.2, we need to add a  sentence,  "When the RT reached
>MRT, if the one or more valid advertise  message is obtained, the client
>should stop sending Advertise message and proceed further with collected
>Advertise  message".  Otherwise,  since MRC and MRD are 0, this  process
>will go infinetly  according to algorithm specified in Section 15.  This
>is also an implementation problem we faced.
>
>BV> Haven't studied this issue.

RD - I don't understand the way you've explained the issue.  If
the client has received an Advertise message, it will terminate
the retransmission process and accept the Advertise message.

>- In some place, the server should fill "server-address" with one of its
>address  based on the link in which the packet is  received.  In another
>place, it is said that the  server-address  field can be filled with the
>address configured by the administrator.  What is the standard procedure
>to be followed?
>
>BV> We probably should clean up the text to be consistent. I think the
>answer is use configured address if so configured for that LINK, otherwise
>use one of the LINK interface addresses.

RD - OK...

>- In Advertise,  should the server assign all the addresses asked by the
>client?  (or) only few of them?
>
>BV> It depends on the server's policies.

RD - Agreed.

>- Till what  time,  these  OFFERED  addresses  are  preserved  for those
>clients to assign?
>
>BV> My opinion is that the ADVERTISED addresses are just a possible set of
>addresses the client will get and may not be the exact addresses. The client
>must wait until the Reply to the Request before it knows which addresses it
>got and before it does Duplicate Address Detection. The ADVERTISE should
>include all of the parameters the client is likely to receive in the Reply,
>but they are just possible values and not the actual values.

RD - Agreed; the intention is that the Advertise message is
advisory and not a firm promise of addresses to be assigned to
the client.

>- If the server has fewer  addresses than the client has asked, will the
>server assign fewer addresses or send AddrUnavail?
>
>BV> I would only return AddrUnavail if NO addresses are available. If you
>can assign some, give the client those. It can make a decisions as to
>whether it wants to accept them or not.

RD - Agreed.

>- The draft says that the renew  message can be used for checking up the
>validity  of  the  other  configuration  parameters.  For  checking  the
>validity  of them, will the client  send the option  codes in ORO option
>(or) send the parameters in their respective options?
>
>BV> The Renew message does not need to include those options (including
>them in an ORO is probably a good idea so the server knows you want them).
>It is really the Reply that matters and the server will Reply with the
>current settings. The client can then apply those values. The server will
>(I suspect) not really check them - it just Replies with the current
>values.

RD - Agreed.

>- Should release/decline of addresses be done for IA as whole?  (or) Can
>few addresses be relased from an IA? (partial release)
>
>BV> Individual addresses can be released or declined. The client MUST
>include the addresses to decline/release. The server ignores any addresses
>that the client doesn't "own".

RD - Agreed.

>- Assuming the client is sending  multiple IAs for renewing,  the server
>finds that one particular IA is not found in the client  bindings,  will
>it renews the remaining IAs? (or) will it send NoBinding error?
>
>BV> It can send a NoBinding status for that IA. (And renew the others.)

RD - Agreed.

>- What will the client do, for the multiple IAs sent for renew, only one
>IA is missing in the reply?
>
>BV> No sure what you asking? Is this a follow up to the previous question?
>If the IA returns with a NoBinding status, the client may either continue
>to use those addresses (since it must have gotten them from someone in the
>past) or drop them (and the IA).

RD - I agree; the client can continue to use the addresses in the
un-Renew-ed IA until the lifetimes for those addresses expire.

>- Can you explain the differnce between, "configuration  information are
>not valid" and "configuration information does not match".  In the first
>case, for Confirm  message  ConfNoMatch is sent and for the next one, it
>is  sending  SUCCESS.  The draft says that for  ConfNoMatch,  the client
>should  send renew  message.  If the  configuration  parameters  are not
>matching, then what is the use of sending renew message?
>
>BV> Have to look into this one more.
>
>- For the cases like, "conf parameters are not valid", "conf  parameters
>does not match" and  "prefix  does not match",  what will the server do,
>for the release message?  What will the server do? if (i) all, (ii) only
>few  addresses  are invalid.  Will the server  release the address which
>are valid?
>
>BV> Have to look into this one more.
>
>- Section  21.6.5.5 says that, if the client is not able to validate the
>authentication  for the REPLY  message,  then it should  start  with the
>SOLICIT.  I feel that this is inefficient,  instead, it can try the next
>available server which has sent the advertise message.
>
>BV> Have to look into this one more.
>
>- In the previous  versions, we have  Retransmission  Parameter  option.
>Why it was removed?
>
>BV> There are significant security / DOS issues with allowing the server
>to set parameters. Also, there are issues as when these parameters are to
>be used (vs the defaults). If a client moves to a completely different
>DHCP domain, the parameters may not be valid and how does it know that?

RD - Agreed; in fact, when a client moves to a new link (which is
the case in which the Retransmission Parameter option would be used
to change the client's behavior for the new link), it's too late
because the client has potentially already used the retransmission
mechanism on the new link, using the parameters from the old link.

>- Some useful options were defined in DHCPv6 extension draft.  When will
>those options be included in this draft?
>
>BV> Suggest the ones you want to have included! Provide the text (if it
>needs to be revised). That's what Ralph (as editor) has requested in the
>past.

RD - Please do send requests for other options.

>I have found some typos in the draft.
>
>- In section 7.3, for  reconfigure  message, the client should  intiate,
>Renew/Reply not the Request/Reply
>
>- In 19.2, it is  saying  that, for  Inform  message,  all the IAs to be
>included.  This a simple cut-paste problem.
>
>- 19.3.4 says, "The client uses the same  variables  and  retransmission
>algorithm  as it does with  Rebind  or  Information....".  It  should be
>"Renew or Information..."
>
>- In 22.14, the server address field in Server Unicast Option is missing.
>
>- In 22.19, User class option  message  format  looks messy,  because of
>some sentences in between.

RD - I'll fix these in the -23 rev of the draft.


>Regards
>Vijay
>
>--
>____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____
>________HP_ESDI__________
>___Ph:_91_080_2051424____
>____<Telnet:_847_1424_____>Telnet:_847_1424_____
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 17 04:32:40 2002
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From: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
To: Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se
Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2002 15:05:22 +0530 (IST)
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See my comments inline prefixed by VB>

~Vijay 

> Let me try to answer these based on my understanding/view of -22.
> 
> See below.
> 
> - Bernie
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:05 PM
> To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Cc: vijayak@dce.india.hp.com
> Subject: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
> 
> 
> I had gone through the latest rev of DHCPv6  draft.  Sorry for the delay
> in telling the comments.
> 
> - I think we need to fix the order of occurence  some  options  that can
> appear in the dhcp  messages.  I think,  the DUID  option  should  occur
> before the IA option.  This makes the processing simpler.
> 
> BV> I think this would be good to say that a client MUST place the DUID option in a mesage before any IA options. 
> 
> - I didn't get, why the authentication option should be the last one.  I
> feel like it should be the first one.  If the  server/client is not able
> to validate the  authentication, it can straight away discard the packet
> without further processing.
> 
> BV> I too wouldn't mind having this earlier. It makes it easier to validate messages since one doesn't have to process all of the options (or at least parse to some extent all of the options) before one can authenticate the message. But, I would call this a SHOULD not a MUST.

VB> I would like to call this MUST rather  than  SHOULD,  because,  this
authentication  model of DHCP came only for avoiding  DoS  attacks.  The
server should not waste its time in processing these spurious packets.

> 
> - Section 13 says the ways for selecting  addresses  for  assignment  in
> IAs.  Assume, the server has got a direct  message from the client.  The
> IP datagram source address is a site-local one.  The message is received
> on the server's  interface,  which is configured with a global  address.
> According to the draft, the server  should  assume that the client is on
> the link  identified  by the  sitelocal  address in  datagram.  Now, the
> problem   arises,  if  the  server  is  not  configured  for  allocating
> site-local  address for the link.  Now, can the server assume, since the
> client has sent the direct message, it is on the same link as the server
> and assign it an address of global  scope,  with the same  prefix of its
> received  interface.  I think, i have already raised the similar kind of
> problem previously, the answer i had got was to select address of global
> scope.  Then, the server  should not select the link based on the source
> address.  This  is an  implementation  problem  we  faced.  FYI,  HP has
> officially  released DHCPv6.  This  implementation  is based on 16th and
> some  portion of 18th  version of the  draft.  This  software  is freely
> available  at  http://software.hp.com/  You can  download it and tell me
> your comments.
> 
> BV> Section 13 tells how to determine the *LINK* the client is on. Once
> that has been done, you assign addresses based on the prefixes that the
> server has configured for that *LINK*. If the source address for the
> DHCP message was a link local, the server knows that it can't have come
> from anywhere but that link (since link-local are only valid locally).
> But this only determines the LINK for the client; not the addresses.

VB> Assume the  scenario  where the server and client  are in same link.
The  configuration  of server's  interface  and client  interface  is as
follows.

server lan0   -  fe80::260:b0ff:fec1:bb6b (A link local address)
server lan0:1 -  3ffe::12 (A global address)
client lan0   -  fe80::210:83ff:fe18:886f (A link local address)
client lan0:1 -  fec0::1234:27 (A site local address)

server lan0 and client's lan0 are in same link.  Now the client  decides
to get an IP  address  from  dhcp  server.  So, it puts  the site  local
address (lan0:1 addr) in the IP datagram src address field and sends the
SOLICIT  message.  Assume, the server is  configured  to  allocate  only
global address of prefix 3ffe::/64 for that link.  But, according to the
draft,  it finds  out  that  the  message  comes  from  fec0::1234:27/64
network, finds out it is not supposed to serve that network and hence it
does not send  advertise.  What i feel  is,  since  the  allocation  for
normal addresses are dictated by server's policy, let the server dictate
completely.  let it not to give any preference to client's wish.  In the
above  situation,  if the server is not  noticing  the src address in IP
datagram  of the  client, it can find out that the client is on the same
link as the server, since it is a direct message.  Thus, it can allocate
allocate address of prefix 3ffe::/64.  Since the SOLICIT message is sent
to All DHCP Agents  Address, if the server  receives the client  message
directly,  then, the client is in the same link.  Thus, the  decision of
the link based on the IP  datagram  src  address of the client is not at
all necessary.

> 
> - Using DUID, how the address selection is done?
> 
> BV> I don't understand what you are asking here. 
> 
> - The draft  says that, when the client  needs an  additional  temporary
> address, it can include OPTION_RTA encapsulated in OPTION_IA and get the
> additional one.  This means, in the same IA, any number of addresses can
> be can be added and deleted.  Will it hold for normal addresses also?  I
> mean, for  additional  normal  addresses,  whether the client has to use
> already  existing IA to get additional  address (or) will it use a fresh
> IA?  I remember that, the answer i got for this question 3-4 months back
> was that the client will use fresh IA,  because,  adding  address to the
> same IA will lead  complexity.  Just in curiosity, i am asking, why this
> complexity was introduced for temporary addresses?  Why can't the client
> can ask additional temporary addresses in a fresh IA?
> 
> BV> We do NOT want IA explosion. Ideally, a client should be able to use
> the same IA forever under "normal" cases. A IA can have one or many
> addresses, addresses will come and go. Server policy dictates the non-
> temporary addresses assigned to a client. Client policy dictates the
> temporary address needs - hence the client must have a way to say
> "give me more". For example, if a client is running two applications that
> each want unique temporary addresses, it has to request those from the
> server. Later, when a third application starts, the client will need
> another address.
> 
> - Can temporary  addresses and normal addresses can co-exist in same IA?
> If yes, then, for renewal, does the client send normal  addresses  alone
> in IA to the  server?  since,  the  renewal of  temporary  addresses  is
> meaningless.
> 
> BV> YES the can both be in the SAME IA. That is the intention.
> 
> - I thought for decreasing the load of server, unlike DHCPv4, in DHCPv6,
> the dns  updates  was moved to  client.  But, the draft  says  that, for
> temporary addresses, the server has to update the DNS.  Why this feature
> was included in server, instead of client?
> 
> BV> What we say in section 14 is:
> 
>    The server MAY update the DNS for a temporary address as described in
>    section 4 of RFC3041, and MUST NOT update the DNS in any other way
>    for a temporary address.
> 
> BV> This all depends how DDNS is handled with DHCPv6 and who is doing the
> updates. We just wanted to be clear that if the server was doing DDNS
> updates for the client, is must adhere to the requirements of RFC 3041
> in doing them!!
> 
> -  Why  only  temporary  has  to be  updated  in  DNS?  why  not  normal
> addresses?
> 
> BV> See answer to previous question. DDNS updates are still TBD. Likely
> the DHCPv4 FQDN option will be used (changing the A processing to reflect
> AAAA processing and using the DUID for the client identification).
> 
> - I think for  updation,  we need to define,  hostname/FQDN  option  for
> this.
> 
> BV> Yes, we will need this.
> 
> - How can the client  specify  the number of address  it wants?  Will it
> send IA optio with 'n' number empty of IA_ADDR option?  Instead of that,
> can we define  another  option  OPT_RA  similar to OPT_RTA,  that can be
> encapsulated in OPT_IA?
> 
> BV> The client can't specify how many non-temporary addresses it wants.
> This is controlled by the server. The client *CAN* use multiple IAs and
> if the server policy allows, that can easily be used to give the clients
> LOTS of addresses (one set per IA).
> 
> - Section 17.1.2 says that the client collects  Advertise messages until
> SOL_TIMEOUT has elapsed.  Then, RT will be  recalculated.  Now, does the
> client needs to retransmit the SOLICIT  message?  If it is so, then, the
> same server will reply multiple times.  But the retransmission algorithm
> in Section 15 says that, it should retransmit the packet. 
> 
> BV> The client waits SOL_TIMEOUT but it does not retransmit the Solicit
> if it has received at least one Advertise. Retransmit Solicit only if no
> Advertise messages are received.

VB> The Algorithm in section 15 says that, it should  retransmit  at the
expiration  on RT.  The  variation  for  SOLICIT  on this  algorithm  in
17.1.2, does not say  anything  about this.  So, it is better to add the
statement  you have stated above, in the draft also for better  clarity.
Otherwise, it is misleading.

> 
> - In  section  17.1.2, we need to add a  sentence,  "When the RT reached
> MRT, if the one or more valid advertise  message is obtained, the client
> should stop sending Advertise message and proceed further with collected
> Advertise  message".  Otherwise,  since MRC and MRD are 0, this  process
> will go infinetly  according to algorithm specified in Section 15.  This
> is also an implementation problem we faced.
> 
> BV> Haven't studied this issue.
> 
> - In some place, the server should fill "server-address" with one of its
> address  based on the link in which the packet is  received.  In another
> place, it is said that the  server-address  field can be filled with the
> address configured by the administrator.  What is the standard procedure
> to be followed?
> 
> BV> We probably should clean up the text to be consistent. I think the
> answer is use configured address if so configured for that LINK, otherwise
> use one of the LINK interface addresses.
> 
> - In Advertise,  should the server assign all the addresses asked by the
> client?  (or) only few of them?
> 
> BV> It depends on the server's policies.
> 
> - Till what  time,  these  OFFERED  addresses  are  preserved  for those
> clients to assign?
> 
> BV> My opinion is that the ADVERTISED addresses are just a possible set of
> addresses the client will get and may not be the exact addresses. The client
> must wait until the Reply to the Request before it knows which addresses it
> got and before it does Duplicate Address Detection. The ADVERTISE should
> include all of the parameters the client is likely to receive in the Reply,
> but they are just possible values and not the actual values.

VB> What i am  asking  is, in V4,  there  is a  concept  called  OFFERED
addresses, which will be reserved to a client.  The server reserves that
addresses for the some predefined  time.  At the expiration of the time,
if the client has not sent the  request,  it will be  allocated  to some
other  clients.  I think,  if we  follow  the  same  policy,  it will be
better.  Assume, a client  sends a SOLICIT and the server  replies  with
ADVERTISE  with some  addresses.  Before the client sending the Request,
if some  other  client  requests  for the  addresses,  with the  current
mechanism,  the server will assign the  addresses to new client.  It may
lead to server to send  AddrUnavail  to the first  client, if the server
has only  limited  number  of  addresses.  It will  lead to  unnecessary
packet transactions.

> 
> - If the server has fewer  addresses than the client has asked, will the
> server assign fewer addresses or send AddrUnavail?
> 
> BV> I would only return AddrUnavail if NO addresses are available. If you
> can assign some, give the client those. It can make a decisions as to 
> whether it wants to accept them or not.

VB> agreed.

> 
> - The draft says that the renew  message can be used for checking up the
> validity  of  the  other  configuration  parameters.  For  checking  the
> validity  of them, will the client  send the option  codes in ORO option
> (or) send the parameters in their respective options?
> 
> BV> The Renew message does not need to include those options (including
> them in an ORO is probably a good idea so the server knows you want them).
> It is really the Reply that matters and the server will Reply with the
> current settings. The client can then apply those values. The server will
> (I suspect) not really check them - it just Replies with the current
> values.

VB>  Sending  the ORO  option is best  idea.  I think we need to add the
mechanism  of renewal of other  parameters  (sending  ORO option) in the
draft.

> 
> - Should release/decline of addresses be done for IA as whole?  (or) Can
> few addresses be relased from an IA? (partial release)
> 
> BV> Individual addresses can be released or declined. The client MUST 
> include the addresses to decline/release. The server ignores any addresses
> that the client doesn't "own".
> 
> - Assuming the client is sending  multiple IAs for renewing,  the server
> finds that one particular IA is not found in the client  bindings,  will
> it renews the remaining IAs? (or) will it send NoBinding error?
> 
> BV> It can send a NoBinding status for that IA. (And renew the others.)
> 
> - What will the client do, for the multiple IAs sent for renew, only one
> IA is missing in the reply?
> 
> BV> No sure what you asking? Is this a follow up to the previous question?
> If the IA returns with a NoBinding status, the client may either continue
> to use those addresses (since it must have gotten them from someone in the
> past) or drop them (and the IA).
> 
> - Can you explain the differnce between, "configuration  information are
> not valid" and "configuration information does not match".  In the first
> case, for Confirm  message  ConfNoMatch is sent and for the next one, it
> is  sending  SUCCESS.  The draft says that for  ConfNoMatch,  the client
> should  send renew  message.  If the  configuration  parameters  are not
> matching, then what is the use of sending renew message?
> 
> BV> Have to look into this one more.
> 
> - For the cases like, "conf parameters are not valid", "conf  parameters
> does not match" and  "prefix  does not match",  what will the server do,
> for the release message?  What will the server do? if (i) all, (ii) only
> few  addresses  are invalid.  Will the server  release the address which
> are valid?
> 
> BV> Have to look into this one more.
> 
> - Section  21.6.5.5 says that, if the client is not able to validate the
> authentication  for the REPLY  message,  then it should  start  with the
> SOLICIT.  I feel that this is inefficient,  instead, it can try the next
> available server which has sent the advertise message.
> 
> BV> Have to look into this one more.
> 
> - In the previous  versions, we have  Retransmission  Parameter  option.
> Why it was removed?
> 
> BV> There are significant security / DOS issues with allowing the server
> to set parameters. Also, there are issues as when these parameters are to
> be used (vs the defaults). If a client moves to a completely different
> DHCP domain, the parameters may not be valid and how does it know that?

VB> Agreed

> 
> - Some useful options were defined in DHCPv6 extension draft.  When will
> those options be included in this draft?
> 
> BV> Suggest the ones you want to have included! Provide the text (if it
> needs to be revised). That's what Ralph (as editor) has requested in the
> past.

VB> I think, there are some basic configuration  parameters for the host
to work comfortably.  We can add options for getting those configuration
parameters.  The options are,

NIS, NIS+, NTP server addresses, SLP DA addresses and its scope list.
NIS and NIS+ client domain name, Time Zone.
hostname,FQDN,static route option.

If you are  agreeing in adding these  options to base spec,i can provide
the text.


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From: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
Message-Id: <200201171044.QAA11498@dce.india.hp.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
To: rdroms@cisco.com
Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2002 16:14:33 +0530 (IST)
Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com, Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se, dhcwg@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20020116220059.00b91d18@funnel.cisco.com> from Ralph Droms at Jan "16," 2002 "10:53:16" pm
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See my reply inline.

~Vijay

> My thoughts on these issues...
> 
> - Ralph
> 
> At 01:08 PM 1/16/2002 -0600, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:
> 
> >Let me try to answer these based on my understanding/view of -22.
> >
> >See below.
> >
> >- Bernie
> >
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Vijay Bhaskar A K 
> >[<mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com>mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> >Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:05 PM
> >To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> >Cc: vijayak@dce.india.hp.com
> >Subject: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
> >
> >I had gone through the latest rev of DHCPv6  draft.  Sorry for the delay
> >in telling the comments.
> >
> >- I think we need to fix the order of occurence  some  options  that can
> >appear in the dhcp  messages.  I think,  the DUID  option  should  occur
> >before the IA option.  This makes the processing simpler.
> >
> >BV> I think this would be good to say that a client MUST place the DUID 
> >option in a mesage before any IA options.
> 
> RD - I'm willing to put in the text, but I don't see how it makes the 
> processing easier.

VB> If DUID  occurs  before  the IA  option,  then, it will be easier to
locate the bindings of the client and then process the IA by IA.

> 
> >- I didn't get, why the authentication option should be the last one.  I
> >feel like it should be the first one.  If the  server/client is not able
> >to validate the  authentication, it can straight away discard the packet
> >without further processing.
> >
> >BV> I too wouldn't mind having this earlier. It makes it easier to 
> >validate messages since one doesn't have to process all of the options (or 
> >at least parse to some extent all of the options) before one can 
> >authenticate the message. But, I would call this a SHOULD not a MUST.
> 
> RD - I'm willing to make this change.
> 
> >v- Section 13 says the ways for selecting  addresses  for  assignment  in
> >IAs.  Assume, the server has got a direct  message from the client.  The
> >IP datagram source address is a site-local one.  The message is received
> >on the server's  interface,  which is configured with a global  address.
> >According to the draft, the server  should  assume that the client is on
> >the link  identified  by the  sitelocal  address in  datagram.  Now, the
> >problem   arises,  if  the  server  is  not  configured  for  allocating
> >site-local  address for the link.  Now, can the server assume, since the
> >client has sent the direct message, it is on the same link as the server
> >and assign it an address of global  scope,  with the same  prefix of its
> >received  interface.  I think, i have already raised the similar kind of
> >problem previously, the answer i had got was to select address of global
> >scope.  Then, the server  should not select the link based on the source
> >address.  This  is an  implementation  problem  we  faced.  FYI,  HP has
> >officially  released DHCPv6.  This  implementation  is based on 16th and
> >some  portion of 18th  version of the  draft.  This  software  is freely
> >available  at  <http://software.hp.com/>http://software.hp.com/  You 
> >can  download it and tell me
> >your comments.
> >
> >BV> Section 13 tells how to determine the *LINK* the client is on. Once
> >that has been done, you assign addresses based on the prefixes that the
> >server has configured for that *LINK*. If the source address for the
> >DHCP message was a link local, the server knows that it can't have come
> >from anywhere but that link (since link-local are only valid locally).
> >But this only determines the LINK for the client; not the addresses.
> 
> RD - To expand on Bernie's response, the server is free to assign
> an address according to whatever rules it might be configure with,
> once the server has determined the link to which the client is
> attached.
> 
> >- Using DUID, how the address selection is done?
> >
> >BV> I don't understand what you are asking here.
> 
> RD - It's possible to encode a rule for address assignment
> based on DUID, which would be what is sometimes called a
> "reservation" in some DHCPv4 servers.
> 
> >- The draft  says that, when the client  needs an  additional  temporary
> >address, it can include OPTION_RTA encapsulated in OPTION_IA and get the
> >additional one.  This means, in the same IA, any number of addresses can
> >be can be added and deleted.  Will it hold for normal addresses also?  I
> >mean, for  additional  normal  addresses,  whether the client has to use
> >already  existing IA to get additional  address (or) will it use a fresh
> >IA?  I remember that, the answer i got for this question 3-4 months back
> >was that the client will use fresh IA,  because,  adding  address to the
> >same IA will lead  complexity.  Just in curiosity, i am asking, why this
> >complexity was introduced for temporary addresses?  Why can't the client
> >can ask additional temporary addresses in a fresh IA?
> >
> >BV> We do NOT want IA explosion. Ideally, a client should be able to use
> >the same IA forever under "normal" cases. A IA can have one or many
> >addresses, addresses will come and go. Server policy dictates the non-
> >temporary addresses assigned to a client. Client policy dictates the
> >temporary address needs - hence the client must have a way to say
> >"give me more". For example, if a client is running two applications that
> >each want unique temporary addresses, it has to request those from the
> >server. Later, when a third application starts, the client will need
> >another address.
> 
> RD - The complexity comes not so much from adding an address
> to an IA as from the semantics of how to request that the
> server add a new address to an IA.  So, a server can replace
> temporary addresses in an IA as lifetimes on existing addresses
> expire; if a client wants more addresses, it sends a new IA.

VB> We can  use  similar  option  like  OPT_RTA.  If all the  additional
addresses  obtained  are  added to same  IA, then we can do renew in one
short.  Thus, preventing, multiple renew messages going to server.

> 
> >- Can temporary  addresses and normal addresses can co-exist in same IA?
> >If yes, then, for renewal, does the client send normal  addresses  alone
> >in IA to the  server?  since,  the  renewal of  temporary  addresses  is
> >meaningless.
> >
> >BV> YES the can both be in the SAME IA. That is the intention.
> 
> RD - Agreed.
>
> >- I thought for decreasing the load of server, unlike DHCPv4, in DHCPv6,
> >the dns  updates  was moved to  client.  But, the draft  says  that, for
> >temporary addresses, the server has to update the DNS.  Why this feature
> >was included in server, instead of client?
> >
> >BV> What we say in section 14 is:
> >
> >    The server MAY update the DNS for a temporary address as described in
> >    section 4 of RFC3041, and MUST NOT update the DNS in any other way
> >    for a temporary address.
> >
> >BV> This all depends how DDNS is handled with DHCPv6 and who is doing the
> >updates. We just wanted to be clear that if the server was doing DDNS
> >updates for the client, is must adhere to the requirements of RFC 3041
> >in doing them!!
> 
> RD - Registering a temporary address in DNS defeats the anonymity
> provided by that address.  Clients won't want to register temporary
> addresses; a server may register according to the rules
> in RFC3041.
> 
> >-  Why  only  temporary  has  to be  updated  in  DNS?  why  not  normal
> >addresses?
> >
> >BV> See answer to previous question. DDNS updates are still TBD. Likely
> >the DHCPv4 FQDN option will be used (changing the A processing to reflect
> >AAAA processing and using the DUID for the client identification).
> 
> RD - Agreed.

VB> Firstly, in most of the places, i am not able to identify whether you are agreeing my comments or bernie's.

> 
> >- I think for  updation,  we need to define,  hostname/FQDN  option  for
> >this.
> >
> >BV> Yes, we will need this.
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- How can the client  specify  the number of address  it wants?  Will it
> >send IA optio with 'n' number empty of IA_ADDR option?  Instead of that,
> >can we define  another  option  OPT_RA  similar to OPT_RTA,  that can be
> >encapsulated in OPT_IA?
> >
> >BV> The client can't specify how many non-temporary addresses it wants.
> >This is controlled by the server. The client *CAN* use multiple IAs and
> >if the server policy allows, that can easily be used to give the clients
> >LOTS of addresses (one set per IA).
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- Section 17.1.2 says that the client collects  Advertise messages until
> >SOL_TIMEOUT has elapsed.  Then, RT will be  recalculated.  Now, does the
> >client needs to retransmit the SOLICIT  message?  If it is so, then, the
> >same server will reply multiple times.  But the retransmission algorithm
> >in Section 15 says that, it should retransmit the packet.
> >
> >BV> The client waits SOL_TIMEOUT but it does not retransmit the Solicit
> >if it has received at least one Advertise. Retransmit Solicit only if no
> >Advertise messages are received.
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- In  section  17.1.2, we need to add a  sentence,  "When the RT reached
> >MRT, if the one or more valid advertise  message is obtained, the client
> >should stop sending Advertise message and proceed further with collected
> >Advertise  message".  Otherwise,  since MRC and MRD are 0, this  process
> >will go infinetly  according to algorithm specified in Section 15.  This
> >is also an implementation problem we faced.
> >
> >BV> Haven't studied this issue.
> 
> RD - I don't understand the way you've explained the issue.  If
> the client has received an Advertise message, it will terminate
> the retransmission process and accept the Advertise message.

VB> We need to be more  specific.  The  algorithm in Section 15 says, if
MRC and MRD are 0, the  transaction  is  infinite  until  the  reply  is
obtained.  The  variation  of this  algorithm  in 17.1.2  says that, the
client should be waiting in collecting the advertise messages even if it
has received advertise  message.  And, it does not say at what time, the
client should stop collecting the advertise  message.  So, this text has
to be added.

> 
> >- In some place, the server should fill "server-address" with one of its
> >address  based on the link in which the packet is  received.  In another
> >place, it is said that the  server-address  field can be filled with the
> >address configured by the administrator.  What is the standard procedure
> >to be followed?
> >
> >BV> We probably should clean up the text to be consistent. I think the
> >answer is use configured address if so configured for that LINK, otherwise
> >use one of the LINK interface addresses.
> 
> RD - OK...
> 
> >- In Advertise,  should the server assign all the addresses asked by the
> >client?  (or) only few of them?
> >
> >BV> It depends on the server's policies.
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- Till what  time,  these  OFFERED  addresses  are  preserved  for those
> >clients to assign?
> >
> >BV> My opinion is that the ADVERTISED addresses are just a possible set of
> >addresses the client will get and may not be the exact addresses. The client
> >must wait until the Reply to the Request before it knows which addresses it
> >got and before it does Duplicate Address Detection. The ADVERTISE should
> >include all of the parameters the client is likely to receive in the Reply,
> >but they are just possible values and not the actual values.
> 
> RD - Agreed; the intention is that the Advertise message is
> advisory and not a firm promise of addresses to be assigned to
> the client.

VB> Please refer my reply to bernie's mail...

> 
> >- If the server has fewer  addresses than the client has asked, will the
> >server assign fewer addresses or send AddrUnavail?
> >
> >BV> I would only return AddrUnavail if NO addresses are available. If you
> >can assign some, give the client those. It can make a decisions as to
> >whether it wants to accept them or not.
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- The draft says that the renew  message can be used for checking up the
> >validity  of  the  other  configuration  parameters.  For  checking  the
> >validity  of them, will the client  send the option  codes in ORO option
> >(or) send the parameters in their respective options?
> >
> >BV> The Renew message does not need to include those options (including
> >them in an ORO is probably a good idea so the server knows you want them).
> >It is really the Reply that matters and the server will Reply with the
> >current settings. The client can then apply those values. The server will
> >(I suspect) not really check them - it just Replies with the current
> >values.
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- Should release/decline of addresses be done for IA as whole?  (or) Can
> >few addresses be relased from an IA? (partial release)
> >
> >BV> Individual addresses can be released or declined. The client MUST
> >include the addresses to decline/release. The server ignores any addresses
> >that the client doesn't "own".
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- Assuming the client is sending  multiple IAs for renewing,  the server
> >finds that one particular IA is not found in the client  bindings,  will
> >it renews the remaining IAs? (or) will it send NoBinding error?
> >
> >BV> It can send a NoBinding status for that IA. (And renew the others.)
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- What will the client do, for the multiple IAs sent for renew, only one
> >IA is missing in the reply?
> >
> >BV> No sure what you asking? Is this a follow up to the previous question?
> >If the IA returns with a NoBinding status, the client may either continue
> >to use those addresses (since it must have gotten them from someone in the
> >past) or drop them (and the IA).
> 
> RD - I agree; the client can continue to use the addresses in the
> un-Renew-ed IA until the lifetimes for those addresses expire.
> 
> >- Can you explain the differnce between, "configuration  information are
> >not valid" and "configuration information does not match".  In the first
> >case, for Confirm  message  ConfNoMatch is sent and for the next one, it
> >is  sending  SUCCESS.  The draft says that for  ConfNoMatch,  the client
> >should  send renew  message.  If the  configuration  parameters  are not
> >matching, then what is the use of sending renew message?
> >
> >BV> Have to look into this one more.
> >
> >- For the cases like, "conf parameters are not valid", "conf  parameters
> >does not match" and  "prefix  does not match",  what will the server do,
> >for the release message?  What will the server do? if (i) all, (ii) only
> >few  addresses  are invalid.  Will the server  release the address which
> >are valid?
> >
> >BV> Have to look into this one more.
> >
> >- Section  21.6.5.5 says that, if the client is not able to validate the
> >authentication  for the REPLY  message,  then it should  start  with the
> >SOLICIT.  I feel that this is inefficient,  instead, it can try the next
> >available server which has sent the advertise message.
> >
> >BV> Have to look into this one more.
> >
> >- In the previous  versions, we have  Retransmission  Parameter  option.
> >Why it was removed?
> >
> >BV> There are significant security / DOS issues with allowing the server
> >to set parameters. Also, there are issues as when these parameters are to
> >be used (vs the defaults). If a client moves to a completely different
> >DHCP domain, the parameters may not be valid and how does it know that?
> 
> RD - Agreed; in fact, when a client moves to a new link (which is
> the case in which the Retransmission Parameter option would be used
> to change the client's behavior for the new link), it's too late
> because the client has potentially already used the retransmission
> mechanism on the new link, using the parameters from the old link.
> 
> >- Some useful options were defined in DHCPv6 extension draft.  When will
> >those options be included in this draft?
> >
> >BV> Suggest the ones you want to have included! Provide the text (if it
> >needs to be revised). That's what Ralph (as editor) has requested in the
> >past.
> 
> RD - Please do send requests for other options.
> 
> >I have found some typos in the draft.
> >
> >- In section 7.3, for  reconfigure  message, the client should  intiate,
> >Renew/Reply not the Request/Reply
> >
> >- In 19.2, it is  saying  that, for  Inform  message,  all the IAs to be
> >included.  This a simple cut-paste problem.
> >
> >- 19.3.4 says, "The client uses the same  variables  and  retransmission
> >algorithm  as it does with  Rebind  or  Information....".  It  should be
> >"Renew or Information..."
> >
> >- In 22.14, the server address field in Server Unicast Option is missing.
> >
> >- In 22.19, User class option  message  format  looks messy,  because of
> >some sentences in between.
> 
> RD - I'll fix these in the -23 rev of the draft.
> 
> 
> >Regards
> >Vijay
> >
> >--
> >____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____
> >________HP_ESDI__________
> >___Ph:_91_080_2051424____
> >____<Telnet:_847_1424_____>Telnet:_847_1424_____
> >___Pager:_9624_371137____
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >dhcwg mailing list
> >dhcwg@ietf.org
> ><https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg 
> >
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
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> 


-- 
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 17 06:20:09 2002
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Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2002 12:18:35 +0100
From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>,
        "'vijayak@india.hp.com'" <vijayak@india.hp.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
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Hi,

comments are inline.

--On Mittwoch, Januar 16, 2002 13:17:09 -0600 "Bernie Volz (EUD)" 
<Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se> wrote:

>
> After thinking about this more and after seeing the other discussion on
> this subject, I'm not sure exactly when or why this option would be

I'm not sure, too. But I would be happy if Vijay could make a small picture 
with the scenario his thinking of to get a clear view.

> needed. But on the other than, it technically isn't needed in IPv4 either
> because ICMP redirects and other routing table distribution techniques
> exist and DHCPv4 does have such an option (and a revised one to carry
> classless routes).
> So, we can do one of two things:
> 1. Include it and consider DHCPv6 as a toolbox and those people that want
> to use it (and those clients that want to support it) do so. For example,
> Solaris 8 includes the route command and it supports IPv6 routing table
> operations. Can anyone who has lots of experience with IPv6 deployment
> indicate whether there is a need to statically add routing table entries?

I do the IPv6 deployment for a complete site, and I haven't encounter such 
a situation where a host needs a static route. But I'm willing to learn.

> 2. Wait until someone has a clear case of needing it and have it defined
> in some future document.

I prefer this way.

Martin


> If we do want to include it, questions to ponder:
> - Should any lifetimes be associated with the routes? Either one lifetime
> for all routes or each route?  - Should this option be encapsulated
> within an IA? That way, it would be renewed with the IA.
> I myself am leaning more towards recommending we wait until a need is
> found.
> - Bernie
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vijayabhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:13 PM
> To: 'Bernie Volz (EUD)'; dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
>
>
>
> Bernie,
> This option format looks ok for me. We can include it.
> Vijay
>



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From: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
Message-Id: <200201171248.SAA12123@dce.india.hp.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
To: Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se
Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2002 18:18:31 +0530 (IST)
Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com, dhcwg@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <66F66129A77AD411B76200508B65AC69B4CD99@EAMBUNT705> from Bernie Volz at Jan "16," 2002 "01:17:09" pm
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Please see my comments inline.

~Vijay.

> After thinking about this more and after seeing the other discussion on this subject, I'm not sure exactly when or why this option would be needed. But on the other than, it technically isn't needed in IPv4 either because ICMP redirects and other routing table distribution techniques exist and DHCPv4 does have such an option (and a revised one to carry classless routes).
>  
> So, we can do one of two things:
> 1. Include it and consider DHCPv6 as a toolbox and those people that want to use it (and those clients that want to support it) do so. For example, Solaris 8 includes the route command and it supports IPv6 routing table operations. Can anyone who has lots of experience with IPv6 deployment indicate whether there is a need to statically add routing table entries?
> 2. Wait until someone has a clear case of needing it and have it defined in some future document.

Assume the following scenaria.
- There are 2 networks A and B.
- There is a node n connected  to both the  network,  and it has enabled
ipv6-forwarding and not sending router advertisements.

Now, a node in network A gets an address from the DHCPv6  server and now
it  wants  to  communicate  with a node in  network  B.  In the  current
scenario, the route has to be manually configured, then only, it will be
able to contact the node in network B.  With static route option, we can
autoconfigure   it.  This  will  be  more  helpful  in  getting  minimal
configuration   for  smaller  networks,  which  don't  have  any  router
advertisements  and for the networks which have not completely  deployed
routing mechanisms.

It will be useful in the getting the configured tunnels also.

>  
> If we do want to include it, questions to ponder:
> - Should any lifetimes be associated with the routes? Either one lifetime for all routes or each route?
> - Should this option be encapsulated within an IA? That way, it would be renewed with the IA.

I think, we can treat this as another configuration parameter.  We don't
need to mix up with IA.  If there are  multiple  IAs with  same  prefix,
then this static route is common for all these IAs.  Whenever there is a
change in the  static  route, we can use  reconfiguration  mechanism  to
update it.

>  
> I myself am leaning more towards recommending we wait until a need is found.
>  
> - Bernie
>  
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vijayabhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:13 PM
> To: 'Bernie Volz (EUD)'; dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
> 
> 
> Bernie,
> This option format looks ok for me. We can include it.
> Vijay
> 


-- 
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 17 12:31:14 2002
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From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
Cc: Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
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We need the static route option for the dentist office scenarios of IPv6
where there are two lans and no routers or as VJ pointed out ipv6forwardin
g is turned on and not doing RAs.

We also want it for configured tunnels and its different than DSTM.

We should also keep it simple as a config parameter.

I see no pain here and it is needed.  Its a simple option to add and
necessary for early IPv6 deployment as VJ pointed out in first mails.

regards,


/jim


On Thu, 17 Jan 2002, Vijay Bhaskar A K wrote:

> Please see my comments inline.
> 
> ~Vijay.
> 
> > After thinking about this more and after seeing the other discussion on this subject, I'm not sure exactly when or why this option would be needed. But on the other than, it technically isn't needed in IPv4 either because ICMP redirects and other routing table distribution techniques exist and DHCPv4 does have such an option (and a revised one to carry classless routes).
> >  
> > So, we can do one of two things:
> > 1. Include it and consider DHCPv6 as a toolbox and those people that want to use it (and those clients that want to support it) do so. For example, Solaris 8 includes the route command and it supports IPv6 routing table operations. Can anyone who has lots of experience with IPv6 deployment indicate whether there is a need to statically add routing table entries?
> > 2. Wait until someone has a clear case of needing it and have it defined in some future document.
> 
> Assume the following scenaria.
> - There are 2 networks A and B.
> - There is a node n connected  to both the  network,  and it has enabled
> ipv6-forwarding and not sending router advertisements.
> 
> Now, a node in network A gets an address from the DHCPv6  server and now
> it  wants  to  communicate  with a node in  network  B.  In the  current
> scenario, the route has to be manually configured, then only, it will be
> able to contact the node in network B.  With static route option, we can
> autoconfigure   it.  This  will  be  more  helpful  in  getting  minimal
> configuration   for  smaller  networks,  which  don't  have  any  router
> advertisements  and for the networks which have not completely  deployed
> routing mechanisms.
> 
> It will be useful in the getting the configured tunnels also.
> 
> >  
> > If we do want to include it, questions to ponder:
> > - Should any lifetimes be associated with the routes? Either one lifetime for all routes or each route?
> > - Should this option be encapsulated within an IA? That way, it would be renewed with the IA.
> 
> I think, we can treat this as another configuration parameter.  We don't
> need to mix up with IA.  If there are  multiple  IAs with  same  prefix,
> then this static route is common for all these IAs.  Whenever there is a
> change in the  static  route, we can use  reconfiguration  mechanism  to
> update it.
> 
> >  
> > I myself am leaning more towards recommending we wait until a need is found.
> >  
> > - Bernie
> >  
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Vijayabhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:13 PM
> > To: 'Bernie Volz (EUD)'; dhcwg@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
> > 
> > 
> > Bernie,
> > This option format looks ok for me. We can include it.
> > Vijay
> > 
> 
> 
> -- 
> ____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____
> ______Inet_Services______
> ________HP_ISO___________
> ______Ph:_2051424________
> ____Telnet:_847_1424_____
> ___Pager:_9624_371137____
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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To: "'Vijay Bhaskar A K'" <vijayak@india.hp.com>, rdroms@cisco.com
Cc: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>, dhcwg@ietf.org
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Vijay:

Again, my comments are BV3. (I still have to look into the few that I previously flagged as such.)

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 17, 2002 5:45 AM
To: rdroms@cisco.com
Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com; Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se; dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft


See my reply inline.

~Vijay

> My thoughts on these issues...
> 
> - Ralph
> 
> At 01:08 PM 1/16/2002 -0600, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:
> 
> >Let me try to answer these based on my understanding/view of -22.
> >
> >See below.
> >
> >- Bernie
> >
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Vijay Bhaskar A K 
> >[<mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com>mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> >Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:05 PM
> >To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> >Cc: vijayak@dce.india.hp.com
> >Subject: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
> >
> >I had gone through the latest rev of DHCPv6  draft.  Sorry for the delay
> >in telling the comments.
> >
> >- I think we need to fix the order of occurence  some  options  that can
> >appear in the dhcp  messages.  I think,  the DUID  option  should  occur
> >before the IA option.  This makes the processing simpler.
> >
> >BV> I think this would be good to say that a client MUST place the DUID 
> >option in a mesage before any IA options.
> 
> RD - I'm willing to put in the text, but I don't see how it makes the 
> processing easier.

VB> If DUID  occurs  before  the IA  option,  then, it will be easier to
locate the bindings of the client and then process the IA by IA.

> 
> >- I didn't get, why the authentication option should be the last one.  I
> >feel like it should be the first one.  If the  server/client is not able
> >to validate the  authentication, it can straight away discard the packet
> >without further processing.
> >
> >BV> I too wouldn't mind having this earlier. It makes it easier to 
> >validate messages since one doesn't have to process all of the options (or 
> >at least parse to some extent all of the options) before one can 
> >authenticate the message. But, I would call this a SHOULD not a MUST.
> 
> RD - I'm willing to make this change.
> 
> >v- Section 13 says the ways for selecting  addresses  for  assignment  in
> >IAs.  Assume, the server has got a direct  message from the client.  The
> >IP datagram source address is a site-local one.  The message is received
> >on the server's  interface,  which is configured with a global  address.
> >According to the draft, the server  should  assume that the client is on
> >the link  identified  by the  sitelocal  address in  datagram.  Now, the
> >problem   arises,  if  the  server  is  not  configured  for  allocating
> >site-local  address for the link.  Now, can the server assume, since the
> >client has sent the direct message, it is on the same link as the server
> >and assign it an address of global  scope,  with the same  prefix of its
> >received  interface.  I think, i have already raised the similar kind of
> >problem previously, the answer i had got was to select address of global
> >scope.  Then, the server  should not select the link based on the source
> >address.  This  is an  implementation  problem  we  faced.  FYI,  HP has
> >officially  released DHCPv6.  This  implementation  is based on 16th and
> >some  portion of 18th  version of the  draft.  This  software  is freely
> >available  at  <http://software.hp.com/>http://software.hp.com/  You 
> >can  download it and tell me
> >your comments.
> >
> >BV> Section 13 tells how to determine the *LINK* the client is on. Once
> >that has been done, you assign addresses based on the prefixes that the
> >server has configured for that *LINK*. If the source address for the
> >DHCP message was a link local, the server knows that it can't have come
> >from anywhere but that link (since link-local are only valid locally).
> >But this only determines the LINK for the client; not the addresses.
> 
> RD - To expand on Bernie's response, the server is free to assign
> an address according to whatever rules it might be configure with,
> once the server has determined the link to which the client is
> attached.
> 
> >- Using DUID, how the address selection is done?
> >
> >BV> I don't understand what you are asking here.
> 
> RD - It's possible to encode a rule for address assignment
> based on DUID, which would be what is sometimes called a
> "reservation" in some DHCPv4 servers.
> 
> >- The draft  says that, when the client  needs an  additional  temporary
> >address, it can include OPTION_RTA encapsulated in OPTION_IA and get the
> >additional one.  This means, in the same IA, any number of addresses can
> >be can be added and deleted.  Will it hold for normal addresses also?  I
> >mean, for  additional  normal  addresses,  whether the client has to use
> >already  existing IA to get additional  address (or) will it use a fresh
> >IA?  I remember that, the answer i got for this question 3-4 months back
> >was that the client will use fresh IA,  because,  adding  address to the
> >same IA will lead  complexity.  Just in curiosity, i am asking, why this
> >complexity was introduced for temporary addresses?  Why can't the client
> >can ask additional temporary addresses in a fresh IA?
> >
> >BV> We do NOT want IA explosion. Ideally, a client should be able to use
> >the same IA forever under "normal" cases. A IA can have one or many
> >addresses, addresses will come and go. Server policy dictates the non-
> >temporary addresses assigned to a client. Client policy dictates the
> >temporary address needs - hence the client must have a way to say
> >"give me more". For example, if a client is running two applications that
> >each want unique temporary addresses, it has to request those from the
> >server. Later, when a third application starts, the client will need
> >another address.
> 
> RD - The complexity comes not so much from adding an address
> to an IA as from the semantics of how to request that the
> server add a new address to an IA.  So, a server can replace
> temporary addresses in an IA as lifetimes on existing addresses
> expire; if a client wants more addresses, it sends a new IA.

VB> We can  use  similar  option  like  OPT_RTA.  If all the  additional
addresses  obtained  are  added to same  IA, then we can do renew in one
short.  Thus, preventing, multiple renew messages going to server.

> 
> >- Can temporary  addresses and normal addresses can co-exist in same IA?
> >If yes, then, for renewal, does the client send normal  addresses  alone
> >in IA to the  server?  since,  the  renewal of  temporary  addresses  is
> >meaningless.
> >
> >BV> YES the can both be in the SAME IA. That is the intention.
> 
> RD - Agreed.
>
> >- I thought for decreasing the load of server, unlike DHCPv4, in DHCPv6,
> >the dns  updates  was moved to  client.  But, the draft  says  that, for
> >temporary addresses, the server has to update the DNS.  Why this feature
> >was included in server, instead of client?
> >
> >BV> What we say in section 14 is:
> >
> >    The server MAY update the DNS for a temporary address as described in
> >    section 4 of RFC3041, and MUST NOT update the DNS in any other way
> >    for a temporary address.
> >
> >BV> This all depends how DDNS is handled with DHCPv6 and who is doing the
> >updates. We just wanted to be clear that if the server was doing DDNS
> >updates for the client, is must adhere to the requirements of RFC 3041
> >in doing them!!
> 
> RD - Registering a temporary address in DNS defeats the anonymity
> provided by that address.  Clients won't want to register temporary
> addresses; a server may register according to the rules
> in RFC3041.
> 
> >-  Why  only  temporary  has  to be  updated  in  DNS?  why  not  normal
> >addresses?
> >
> >BV> See answer to previous question. DDNS updates are still TBD. Likely
> >the DHCPv4 FQDN option will be used (changing the A processing to reflect
> >AAAA processing and using the DUID for the client identification).
> 
> RD - Agreed.

VB> Firstly, in most of the places, i am not able to identify whether you are agreeing my comments or bernie's.

BV3> I believe Ralph is agreeing with me (at least I hope so!).

> 
> >- I think for  updation,  we need to define,  hostname/FQDN  option  for
> >this.
> >
> >BV> Yes, we will need this.
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- How can the client  specify  the number of address  it wants?  Will it
> >send IA optio with 'n' number empty of IA_ADDR option?  Instead of that,
> >can we define  another  option  OPT_RA  similar to OPT_RTA,  that can be
> >encapsulated in OPT_IA?
> >
> >BV> The client can't specify how many non-temporary addresses it wants.
> >This is controlled by the server. The client *CAN* use multiple IAs and
> >if the server policy allows, that can easily be used to give the clients
> >LOTS of addresses (one set per IA).
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- Section 17.1.2 says that the client collects  Advertise messages until
> >SOL_TIMEOUT has elapsed.  Then, RT will be  recalculated.  Now, does the
> >client needs to retransmit the SOLICIT  message?  If it is so, then, the
> >same server will reply multiple times.  But the retransmission algorithm
> >in Section 15 says that, it should retransmit the packet.
> >
> >BV> The client waits SOL_TIMEOUT but it does not retransmit the Solicit
> >if it has received at least one Advertise. Retransmit Solicit only if no
> >Advertise messages are received.
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- In  section  17.1.2, we need to add a  sentence,  "When the RT reached
> >MRT, if the one or more valid advertise  message is obtained, the client
> >should stop sending Advertise message and proceed further with collected
> >Advertise  message".  Otherwise,  since MRC and MRD are 0, this  process
> >will go infinetly  according to algorithm specified in Section 15.  This
> >is also an implementation problem we faced.
> >
> >BV> Haven't studied this issue.
> 
> RD - I don't understand the way you've explained the issue.  If
> the client has received an Advertise message, it will terminate
> the retransmission process and accept the Advertise message.

VB> We need to be more  specific.  The  algorithm in Section 15 says, if
MRC and MRD are 0, the  transaction  is  infinite  until  the  reply  is
obtained.  The  variation  of this  algorithm  in 17.1.2  says that, the
client should be waiting in collecting the advertise messages even if it
has received advertise  message.  And, it does not say at what time, the
client should stop collecting the advertise  message.  So, this text has
to be added.

BV3> Ah, but a reply (lower case r) - Advertise in this case - HAS been
received, so retransmission would stop. It is just that the client doesn't
continue processing immediately by Requesting ... instead it waits for
more Advertises to arrive.

> 
> >- In some place, the server should fill "server-address" with one of its
> >address  based on the link in which the packet is  received.  In another
> >place, it is said that the  server-address  field can be filled with the
> >address configured by the administrator.  What is the standard procedure
> >to be followed?
> >
> >BV> We probably should clean up the text to be consistent. I think the
> >answer is use configured address if so configured for that LINK, otherwise
> >use one of the LINK interface addresses.
> 
> RD - OK...
> 
> >- In Advertise,  should the server assign all the addresses asked by the
> >client?  (or) only few of them?
> >
> >BV> It depends on the server's policies.
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- Till what  time,  these  OFFERED  addresses  are  preserved  for those
> >clients to assign?
> >
> >BV> My opinion is that the ADVERTISED addresses are just a possible set of
> >addresses the client will get and may not be the exact addresses. The client
> >must wait until the Reply to the Request before it knows which addresses it
> >got and before it does Duplicate Address Detection. The ADVERTISE should
> >include all of the parameters the client is likely to receive in the Reply,
> >but they are just possible values and not the actual values.
> 
> RD - Agreed; the intention is that the Advertise message is
> advisory and not a firm promise of addresses to be assigned to
> the client.

VB> Please refer my reply to bernie's mail...

> 
> >- If the server has fewer  addresses than the client has asked, will the
> >server assign fewer addresses or send AddrUnavail?
> >
> >BV> I would only return AddrUnavail if NO addresses are available. If you
> >can assign some, give the client those. It can make a decisions as to
> >whether it wants to accept them or not.
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- The draft says that the renew  message can be used for checking up the
> >validity  of  the  other  configuration  parameters.  For  checking  the
> >validity  of them, will the client  send the option  codes in ORO option
> >(or) send the parameters in their respective options?
> >
> >BV> The Renew message does not need to include those options (including
> >them in an ORO is probably a good idea so the server knows you want them).
> >It is really the Reply that matters and the server will Reply with the
> >current settings. The client can then apply those values. The server will
> >(I suspect) not really check them - it just Replies with the current
> >values.
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- Should release/decline of addresses be done for IA as whole?  (or) Can
> >few addresses be relased from an IA? (partial release)
> >
> >BV> Individual addresses can be released or declined. The client MUST
> >include the addresses to decline/release. The server ignores any addresses
> >that the client doesn't "own".
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- Assuming the client is sending  multiple IAs for renewing,  the server
> >finds that one particular IA is not found in the client  bindings,  will
> >it renews the remaining IAs? (or) will it send NoBinding error?
> >
> >BV> It can send a NoBinding status for that IA. (And renew the others.)
> 
> RD - Agreed.
> 
> >- What will the client do, for the multiple IAs sent for renew, only one
> >IA is missing in the reply?
> >
> >BV> No sure what you asking? Is this a follow up to the previous question?
> >If the IA returns with a NoBinding status, the client may either continue
> >to use those addresses (since it must have gotten them from someone in the
> >past) or drop them (and the IA).
> 
> RD - I agree; the client can continue to use the addresses in the
> un-Renew-ed IA until the lifetimes for those addresses expire.
> 
> >- Can you explain the differnce between, "configuration  information are
> >not valid" and "configuration information does not match".  In the first
> >case, for Confirm  message  ConfNoMatch is sent and for the next one, it
> >is  sending  SUCCESS.  The draft says that for  ConfNoMatch,  the client
> >should  send renew  message.  If the  configuration  parameters  are not
> >matching, then what is the use of sending renew message?
> >
> >BV> Have to look into this one more.
> >
> >- For the cases like, "conf parameters are not valid", "conf  parameters
> >does not match" and  "prefix  does not match",  what will the server do,
> >for the release message?  What will the server do? if (i) all, (ii) only
> >few  addresses  are invalid.  Will the server  release the address which
> >are valid?
> >
> >BV> Have to look into this one more.
> >
> >- Section  21.6.5.5 says that, if the client is not able to validate the
> >authentication  for the REPLY  message,  then it should  start  with the
> >SOLICIT.  I feel that this is inefficient,  instead, it can try the next
> >available server which has sent the advertise message.
> >
> >BV> Have to look into this one more.
> >
> >- In the previous  versions, we have  Retransmission  Parameter  option.
> >Why it was removed?
> >
> >BV> There are significant security / DOS issues with allowing the server
> >to set parameters. Also, there are issues as when these parameters are to
> >be used (vs the defaults). If a client moves to a completely different
> >DHCP domain, the parameters may not be valid and how does it know that?
> 
> RD - Agreed; in fact, when a client moves to a new link (which is
> the case in which the Retransmission Parameter option would be used
> to change the client's behavior for the new link), it's too late
> because the client has potentially already used the retransmission
> mechanism on the new link, using the parameters from the old link.
> 
> >- Some useful options were defined in DHCPv6 extension draft.  When will
> >those options be included in this draft?
> >
> >BV> Suggest the ones you want to have included! Provide the text (if it
> >needs to be revised). That's what Ralph (as editor) has requested in the
> >past.
> 
> RD - Please do send requests for other options.
> 
> >I have found some typos in the draft.
> >
> >- In section 7.3, for  reconfigure  message, the client should  intiate,
> >Renew/Reply not the Request/Reply
> >
> >- In 19.2, it is  saying  that, for  Inform  message,  all the IAs to be
> >included.  This a simple cut-paste problem.
> >
> >- 19.3.4 says, "The client uses the same  variables  and  retransmission
> >algorithm  as it does with  Rebind  or  Information....".  It  should be
> >"Renew or Information..."
> >
> >- In 22.14, the server address field in Server Unicast Option is missing.
> >
> >- In 22.19, User class option  message  format  looks messy,  because of
> >some sentences in between.
> 
> RD - I'll fix these in the -23 rev of the draft.
> 
> 
> >Regards
> >Vijay
> >
> >--
> >____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____
> >________HP_ESDI__________
> >___Ph:_91_080_2051424____
> >____<Telnet:_847_1424_____>Telnet:_847_1424_____
> >___Pager:_9624_371137____
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >dhcwg mailing list
> >dhcwg@ietf.org
> ><https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg 
> >
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


-- 
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<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Vijay:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Again, my comments are BV3. (I still have to look =
into the few that I previously flagged as such.)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com">mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com</A>]</F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Thursday, January 17, 2002 5:45 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: rdroms@cisco.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com; =
Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se; dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the =
draft</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>See my reply inline.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>~Vijay</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; My thoughts on these issues...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Ralph</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; At 01:08 PM 1/16/2002 -0600, Bernie Volz (EUD) =
wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Let me try to answer these based on my =
understanding/view of -22.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;See below.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- Bernie</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;From: Vijay Bhaskar A K </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;[&lt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com">mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com</A>&gt;=
<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com">mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com</A>]</F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:05 =
PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;To: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Cc: vijayak@dce.india.hp.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Subject: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the =
draft</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;I had gone through the latest rev of =
DHCPv6&nbsp; draft.&nbsp; Sorry for the delay</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;in telling the comments.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- I think we need to fix the order of =
occurence&nbsp; some&nbsp; options&nbsp; that can</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;appear in the dhcp&nbsp; messages.&nbsp; I =
think,&nbsp; the DUID&nbsp; option&nbsp; should&nbsp; occur</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;before the IA option.&nbsp; This makes the =
processing simpler.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; I think this would be good to say =
that a client MUST place the DUID </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;option in a mesage before any IA =
options.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - I'm willing to put in the text, but I =
don't see how it makes the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; processing easier.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VB&gt; If DUID&nbsp; occurs&nbsp; before&nbsp; the =
IA&nbsp; option,&nbsp; then, it will be easier to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>locate the bindings of the client and then process =
the IA by IA.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- I didn't get, why the authentication =
option should be the last one.&nbsp; I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;feel like it should be the first one.&nbsp; =
If the&nbsp; server/client is not able</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;to validate the&nbsp; authentication, it =
can straight away discard the packet</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;without further processing.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; I too wouldn't mind having this =
earlier. It makes it easier to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;validate messages since one doesn't have to =
process all of the options (or </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;at least parse to some extent all of the =
options) before one can </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;authenticate the message. But, I would call =
this a SHOULD not a MUST.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - I'm willing to make this change.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;v- Section 13 says the ways for =
selecting&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; for&nbsp; assignment&nbsp; in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;IAs.&nbsp; Assume, the server has got a =
direct&nbsp; message from the client.&nbsp; The</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;IP datagram source address is a site-local =
one.&nbsp; The message is received</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;on the server's&nbsp; interface,&nbsp; =
which is configured with a global&nbsp; address.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;According to the draft, the server&nbsp; =
should&nbsp; assume that the client is on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;the link&nbsp; identified&nbsp; by =
the&nbsp; sitelocal&nbsp; address in&nbsp; datagram.&nbsp; Now, =
the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;problem&nbsp;&nbsp; arises,&nbsp; if&nbsp; =
the&nbsp; server&nbsp; is&nbsp; not&nbsp; configured&nbsp; for&nbsp; =
allocating</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;site-local&nbsp; address for the =
link.&nbsp; Now, can the server assume, since the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;client has sent the direct message, it is =
on the same link as the server</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;and assign it an address of global&nbsp; =
scope,&nbsp; with the same&nbsp; prefix of its</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;received&nbsp; interface.&nbsp; I think, i =
have already raised the similar kind of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;problem previously, the answer i had got =
was to select address of global</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;scope.&nbsp; Then, the server&nbsp; should =
not select the link based on the source</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;address.&nbsp; This&nbsp; is an&nbsp; =
implementation&nbsp; problem&nbsp; we&nbsp; faced.&nbsp; FYI,&nbsp; HP =
has</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;officially&nbsp; released DHCPv6.&nbsp; =
This&nbsp; implementation&nbsp; is based on 16th and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;some&nbsp; portion of 18th&nbsp; version of =
the&nbsp; draft.&nbsp; This&nbsp; software&nbsp; is freely</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;available&nbsp; at&nbsp; &lt;<A =
HREF=3D"http://software.hp.com/" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://software.hp.com/</A>&gt;<A =
HREF=3D"http://software.hp.com/" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://software.hp.com/</A>&nbsp; You </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;can&nbsp; download it and tell me</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;your comments.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; Section 13 tells how to determine =
the *LINK* the client is on. Once</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;that has been done, you assign addresses =
based on the prefixes that the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;server has configured for that *LINK*. If =
the source address for the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;DHCP message was a link local, the server =
knows that it can't have come</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;from anywhere but that link (since =
link-local are only valid locally).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;But this only determines the LINK for the =
client; not the addresses.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - To expand on Bernie's response, the server =
is free to assign</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; an address according to whatever rules it might =
be configure with,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; once the server has determined the link to =
which the client is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; attached.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- Using DUID, how the address selection is =
done?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; I don't understand what you are =
asking here.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - It's possible to encode a rule for address =
assignment</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; based on DUID, which would be what is sometimes =
called a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &quot;reservation&quot; in some DHCPv4 =
servers.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- The draft&nbsp; says that, when the =
client&nbsp; needs an&nbsp; additional&nbsp; temporary</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;address, it can include OPTION_RTA =
encapsulated in OPTION_IA and get the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;additional one.&nbsp; This means, in the =
same IA, any number of addresses can</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;be can be added and deleted.&nbsp; Will it =
hold for normal addresses also?&nbsp; I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;mean, for&nbsp; additional&nbsp; =
normal&nbsp; addresses,&nbsp; whether the client has to use</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;already&nbsp; existing IA to get =
additional&nbsp; address (or) will it use a fresh</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;IA?&nbsp; I remember that, the answer i got =
for this question 3-4 months back</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;was that the client will use fresh =
IA,&nbsp; because,&nbsp; adding&nbsp; address to the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;same IA will lead&nbsp; complexity.&nbsp; =
Just in curiosity, i am asking, why this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;complexity was introduced for temporary =
addresses?&nbsp; Why can't the client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;can ask additional temporary addresses in a =
fresh IA?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; We do NOT want IA explosion. =
Ideally, a client should be able to use</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;the same IA forever under =
&quot;normal&quot; cases. A IA can have one or many</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;addresses, addresses will come and go. =
Server policy dictates the non-</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;temporary addresses assigned to a client. =
Client policy dictates the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;temporary address needs - hence the client =
must have a way to say</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&quot;give me more&quot;. For example, if a =
client is running two applications that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;each want unique temporary addresses, it =
has to request those from the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;server. Later, when a third application =
starts, the client will need</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;another address.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - The complexity comes not so much from =
adding an address</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to an IA as from the semantics of how to =
request that the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; server add a new address to an IA.&nbsp; So, a =
server can replace</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; temporary addresses in an IA as lifetimes on =
existing addresses</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; expire; if a client wants more addresses, it =
sends a new IA.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VB&gt; We can&nbsp; use&nbsp; similar&nbsp; =
option&nbsp; like&nbsp; OPT_RTA.&nbsp; If all the&nbsp; =
additional</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>addresses&nbsp; obtained&nbsp; are&nbsp; added to =
same&nbsp; IA, then we can do renew in one</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>short.&nbsp; Thus, preventing, multiple renew =
messages going to server.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- Can temporary&nbsp; addresses and normal =
addresses can co-exist in same IA?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;If yes, then, for renewal, does the client =
send normal&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; alone</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;in IA to the&nbsp; server?&nbsp; =
since,&nbsp; the&nbsp; renewal of&nbsp; temporary&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; =
is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;meaningless.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; YES the can both be in the SAME IA. =
That is the intention.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Agreed.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- I thought for decreasing the load of =
server, unlike DHCPv4, in DHCPv6,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;the dns&nbsp; updates&nbsp; was moved =
to&nbsp; client.&nbsp; But, the draft&nbsp; says&nbsp; that, for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;temporary addresses, the server has to =
update the DNS.&nbsp; Why this feature</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;was included in server, instead of =
client?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; What we say in section 14 is:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The server MAY update =
the DNS for a temporary address as described in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; section 4 of RFC3041, =
and MUST NOT update the DNS in any other way</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; for a temporary =
address.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; This all depends how DDNS is handled =
with DHCPv6 and who is doing the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;updates. We just wanted to be clear that if =
the server was doing DDNS</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;updates for the client, is must adhere to =
the requirements of RFC 3041</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;in doing them!!</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Registering a temporary address in DNS =
defeats the anonymity</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; provided by that address.&nbsp; Clients won't =
want to register temporary</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; addresses; a server may register according to =
the rules</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in RFC3041.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;-&nbsp; Why&nbsp; only&nbsp; =
temporary&nbsp; has&nbsp; to be&nbsp; updated&nbsp; in&nbsp; DNS?&nbsp; =
why&nbsp; not&nbsp; normal</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;addresses?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; See answer to previous question. =
DDNS updates are still TBD. Likely</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;the DHCPv4 FQDN option will be used =
(changing the A processing to reflect</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;AAAA processing and using the DUID for the =
client identification).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Agreed.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VB&gt; Firstly, in most of the places, i am not able =
to identify whether you are agreeing my comments or bernie's.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV3&gt; I believe Ralph is agreeing with me (at least =
I hope so!).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- I think for&nbsp; updation,&nbsp; we need =
to define,&nbsp; hostname/FQDN&nbsp; option&nbsp; for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;this.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; Yes, we will need this.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Agreed.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- How can the client&nbsp; specify&nbsp; =
the number of address&nbsp; it wants?&nbsp; Will it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;send IA optio with 'n' number empty of =
IA_ADDR option?&nbsp; Instead of that,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;can we define&nbsp; another&nbsp; =
option&nbsp; OPT_RA&nbsp; similar to OPT_RTA,&nbsp; that can be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;encapsulated in OPT_IA?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; The client can't specify how many =
non-temporary addresses it wants.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;This is controlled by the server. The =
client *CAN* use multiple IAs and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;if the server policy allows, that can =
easily be used to give the clients</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;LOTS of addresses (one set per IA).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Agreed.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- Section 17.1.2 says that the client =
collects&nbsp; Advertise messages until</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;SOL_TIMEOUT has elapsed.&nbsp; Then, RT =
will be&nbsp; recalculated.&nbsp; Now, does the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;client needs to retransmit the =
SOLICIT&nbsp; message?&nbsp; If it is so, then, the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;same server will reply multiple =
times.&nbsp; But the retransmission algorithm</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;in Section 15 says that, it should =
retransmit the packet.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; The client waits SOL_TIMEOUT but it =
does not retransmit the Solicit</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;if it has received at least one Advertise. =
Retransmit Solicit only if no</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Advertise messages are received.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Agreed.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- In&nbsp; section&nbsp; 17.1.2, we need to =
add a&nbsp; sentence,&nbsp; &quot;When the RT reached</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;MRT, if the one or more valid =
advertise&nbsp; message is obtained, the client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;should stop sending Advertise message and =
proceed further with collected</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Advertise&nbsp; message&quot;.&nbsp; =
Otherwise,&nbsp; since MRC and MRD are 0, this&nbsp; process</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;will go infinetly&nbsp; according to =
algorithm specified in Section 15.&nbsp; This</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;is also an implementation problem we =
faced.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; Haven't studied this issue.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - I don't understand the way you've =
explained the issue.&nbsp; If</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the client has received an Advertise message, =
it will terminate</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the retransmission process and accept the =
Advertise message.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VB&gt; We need to be more&nbsp; specific.&nbsp; =
The&nbsp; algorithm in Section 15 says, if</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>MRC and MRD are 0, the&nbsp; transaction&nbsp; =
is&nbsp; infinite&nbsp; until&nbsp; the&nbsp; reply&nbsp; is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>obtained.&nbsp; The&nbsp; variation&nbsp; of =
this&nbsp; algorithm&nbsp; in 17.1.2&nbsp; says that, the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>client should be waiting in collecting the advertise =
messages even if it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>has received advertise&nbsp; message.&nbsp; And, it =
does not say at what time, the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>client should stop collecting the advertise&nbsp; =
message.&nbsp; So, this text has</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to be added.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV3&gt; Ah, but a reply (lower case r) - Advertise in =
this case - HAS been</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>received, so retransmission would stop. It is just =
that the client doesn't</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>continue processing immediately by Requesting ... =
instead it waits for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>more Advertises to arrive.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- In some place, the server should fill =
&quot;server-address&quot; with one of its</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;address&nbsp; based on the link in which =
the packet is&nbsp; received.&nbsp; In another</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;place, it is said that the&nbsp; =
server-address&nbsp; field can be filled with the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;address configured by the =
administrator.&nbsp; What is the standard procedure</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;to be followed?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; We probably should clean up the text =
to be consistent. I think the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;answer is use configured address if so =
configured for that LINK, otherwise</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;use one of the LINK interface =
addresses.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - OK...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- In Advertise,&nbsp; should the server =
assign all the addresses asked by the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;client?&nbsp; (or) only few of them?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; It depends on the server's =
policies.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Agreed.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- Till what&nbsp; time,&nbsp; these&nbsp; =
OFFERED&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; are&nbsp; preserved&nbsp; for =
those</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;clients to assign?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; My opinion is that the ADVERTISED =
addresses are just a possible set of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;addresses the client will get and may not =
be the exact addresses. The client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;must wait until the Reply to the Request =
before it knows which addresses it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;got and before it does Duplicate Address =
Detection. The ADVERTISE should</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;include all of the parameters the client is =
likely to receive in the Reply,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;but they are just possible values and not =
the actual values.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Agreed; the intention is that the =
Advertise message is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; advisory and not a firm promise of addresses to =
be assigned to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the client.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VB&gt; Please refer my reply to bernie's =
mail...</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- If the server has fewer&nbsp; addresses =
than the client has asked, will the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;server assign fewer addresses or send =
AddrUnavail?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; I would only return AddrUnavail if =
NO addresses are available. If you</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;can assign some, give the client those. It =
can make a decisions as to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;whether it wants to accept them or =
not.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Agreed.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- The draft says that the renew&nbsp; =
message can be used for checking up the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;validity&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; =
other&nbsp; configuration&nbsp; parameters.&nbsp; For&nbsp; =
checking&nbsp; the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;validity&nbsp; of them, will the =
client&nbsp; send the option&nbsp; codes in ORO option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;(or) send the parameters in their =
respective options?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; The Renew message does not need to =
include those options (including</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;them in an ORO is probably a good idea so =
the server knows you want them).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;It is really the Reply that matters and the =
server will Reply with the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;current settings. The client can then apply =
those values. The server will</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;(I suspect) not really check them - it just =
Replies with the current</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;values.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Agreed.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- Should release/decline of addresses be =
done for IA as whole?&nbsp; (or) Can</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;few addresses be relased from an IA? =
(partial release)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; Individual addresses can be released =
or declined. The client MUST</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;include the addresses to decline/release. =
The server ignores any addresses</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;that the client doesn't =
&quot;own&quot;.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Agreed.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- Assuming the client is sending&nbsp; =
multiple IAs for renewing,&nbsp; the server</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;finds that one particular IA is not found =
in the client&nbsp; bindings,&nbsp; will</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;it renews the remaining IAs? (or) will it =
send NoBinding error?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; It can send a NoBinding status for =
that IA. (And renew the others.)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Agreed.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- What will the client do, for the multiple =
IAs sent for renew, only one</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;IA is missing in the reply?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; No sure what you asking? Is this a =
follow up to the previous question?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;If the IA returns with a NoBinding status, =
the client may either continue</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;to use those addresses (since it must have =
gotten them from someone in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;past) or drop them (and the IA).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - I agree; the client can continue to use =
the addresses in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; un-Renew-ed IA until the lifetimes for those =
addresses expire.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- Can you explain the differnce between, =
&quot;configuration&nbsp; information are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;not valid&quot; and &quot;configuration =
information does not match&quot;.&nbsp; In the first</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;case, for Confirm&nbsp; message&nbsp; =
ConfNoMatch is sent and for the next one, it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;is&nbsp; sending&nbsp; SUCCESS.&nbsp; The =
draft says that for&nbsp; ConfNoMatch,&nbsp; the client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;should&nbsp; send renew&nbsp; =
message.&nbsp; If the&nbsp; configuration&nbsp; parameters&nbsp; are =
not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;matching, then what is the use of sending =
renew message?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; Have to look into this one =
more.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- For the cases like, &quot;conf parameters =
are not valid&quot;, &quot;conf&nbsp; parameters</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;does not match&quot; and&nbsp; =
&quot;prefix&nbsp; does not match&quot;,&nbsp; what will the server =
do,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;for the release message?&nbsp; What will =
the server do? if (i) all, (ii) only</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;few&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; are =
invalid.&nbsp; Will the server&nbsp; release the address which</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;are valid?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; Have to look into this one =
more.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- Section&nbsp; 21.6.5.5 says that, if the =
client is not able to validate the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;authentication&nbsp; for the REPLY&nbsp; =
message,&nbsp; then it should&nbsp; start&nbsp; with the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;SOLICIT.&nbsp; I feel that this is =
inefficient,&nbsp; instead, it can try the next</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;available server which has sent the =
advertise message.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; Have to look into this one =
more.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- In the previous&nbsp; versions, we =
have&nbsp; Retransmission&nbsp; Parameter&nbsp; option.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Why it was removed?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; There are significant security / DOS =
issues with allowing the server</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;to set parameters. Also, there are issues =
as when these parameters are to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;be used (vs the defaults). If a client =
moves to a completely different</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;DHCP domain, the parameters may not be =
valid and how does it know that?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Agreed; in fact, when a client moves to a =
new link (which is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the case in which the Retransmission Parameter =
option would be used</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to change the client's behavior for the new =
link), it's too late</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; because the client has potentially already used =
the retransmission</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mechanism on the new link, using the parameters =
from the old link.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- Some useful options were defined in =
DHCPv6 extension draft.&nbsp; When will</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;those options be included in this =
draft?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;BV&gt; Suggest the ones you want to have =
included! Provide the text (if it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;needs to be revised). That's what Ralph (as =
editor) has requested in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;past.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - Please do send requests for other =
options.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;I have found some typos in the =
draft.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- In section 7.3, for&nbsp; =
reconfigure&nbsp; message, the client should&nbsp; intiate,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Renew/Reply not the Request/Reply</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- In 19.2, it is&nbsp; saying&nbsp; that, =
for&nbsp; Inform&nbsp; message,&nbsp; all the IAs to be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;included.&nbsp; This a simple cut-paste =
problem.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- 19.3.4 says, &quot;The client uses the =
same&nbsp; variables&nbsp; and&nbsp; retransmission</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;algorithm&nbsp; as it does with&nbsp; =
Rebind&nbsp; or&nbsp; Information....&quot;.&nbsp; It&nbsp; should =
be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&quot;Renew or Information...&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- In 22.14, the server address field in =
Server Unicast Option is missing.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;- In 22.19, User class option&nbsp; =
message&nbsp; format&nbsp; looks messy,&nbsp; because of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;some sentences in between.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; RD - I'll fix these in the -23 rev of the =
draft.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Regards</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;Vijay</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;--</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____</FONT>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-- </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____</FONT>
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Message-ID: <66F66129A77AD411B76200508B65AC69B4CDB4@EAMBUNT705>
From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Vijay Bhaskar A K'" <vijayak@india.hp.com>,
        "Bernie Volz (EUD)"
	 <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2002 12:10:39 -0600
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Vijay, see BV2> comments.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 17, 2002 4:35 AM
To: Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se
Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft


See my comments inline prefixed by VB>

~Vijay 

> Let me try to answer these based on my understanding/view of -22.
> 
> See below.
> 
> - Bernie
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:05 PM
> To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Cc: vijayak@dce.india.hp.com
> Subject: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
> 
> 
> I had gone through the latest rev of DHCPv6  draft.  Sorry for the delay
> in telling the comments.
> 
> - I think we need to fix the order of occurence  some  options  that can
> appear in the dhcp  messages.  I think,  the DUID  option  should  occur
> before the IA option.  This makes the processing simpler.
> 
> BV> I think this would be good to say that a client MUST place the DUID option in a mesage before any IA options. 
> 
> - I didn't get, why the authentication option should be the last one.  I
> feel like it should be the first one.  If the  server/client is not able
> to validate the  authentication, it can straight away discard the packet
> without further processing.
> 
> BV> I too wouldn't mind having this earlier. It makes it easier to validate messages since one doesn't have to process all of the options (or at least parse to some extent all of the options) before one can authenticate the message. But, I would call this a SHOULD not a MUST.

VB> I would like to call this MUST rather  than  SHOULD,  because,  this
authentication  model of DHCP came only for avoiding  DoS  attacks.  The
server should not waste its time in processing these spurious packets.

> 
> - Section 13 says the ways for selecting  addresses  for  assignment  in
> IAs.  Assume, the server has got a direct  message from the client.  The
> IP datagram source address is a site-local one.  The message is received
> on the server's  interface,  which is configured with a global  address.
> According to the draft, the server  should  assume that the client is on
> the link  identified  by the  sitelocal  address in  datagram.  Now, the
> problem   arises,  if  the  server  is  not  configured  for  allocating
> site-local  address for the link.  Now, can the server assume, since the
> client has sent the direct message, it is on the same link as the server
> and assign it an address of global  scope,  with the same  prefix of its
> received  interface.  I think, i have already raised the similar kind of
> problem previously, the answer i had got was to select address of global
> scope.  Then, the server  should not select the link based on the source
> address.  This  is an  implementation  problem  we  faced.  FYI,  HP has
> officially  released DHCPv6.  This  implementation  is based on 16th and
> some  portion of 18th  version of the  draft.  This  software  is freely
> available  at  http://software.hp.com/  You can  download it and tell me
> your comments.
> 
> BV> Section 13 tells how to determine the *LINK* the client is on. Once
> that has been done, you assign addresses based on the prefixes that the
> server has configured for that *LINK*. If the source address for the
> DHCP message was a link local, the server knows that it can't have come
> from anywhere but that link (since link-local are only valid locally).
> But this only determines the LINK for the client; not the addresses.

VB> Assume the  scenario  where the server and client  are in same link.
The  configuration  of server's  interface  and client  interface  is as
follows.

server lan0   -  fe80::260:b0ff:fec1:bb6b (A link local address)
server lan0:1 -  3ffe::12 (A global address)
client lan0   -  fe80::210:83ff:fe18:886f (A link local address)
client lan0:1 -  fec0::1234:27 (A site local address)

server lan0 and client's lan0 are in same link.  Now the client  decides
to get an IP  address  from  dhcp  server.  So, it puts  the site  local
address (lan0:1 addr) in the IP datagram src address field and sends the
SOLICIT  message.  Assume, the server is  configured  to  allocate  only
global address of prefix 3ffe::/64 for that link.  But, according to the
draft,  it finds  out  that  the  message  comes  from  fec0::1234:27/64
network, finds out it is not supposed to serve that network and hence it
does not send  advertise.  What i feel  is,  since  the  allocation  for
normal addresses are dictated by server's policy, let the server dictate
completely.  let it not to give any preference to client's wish.  In the
above  situation,  if the server is not  noticing  the src address in IP
datagram  of the  client, it can find out that the client is on the same
link as the server, since it is a direct message.  Thus, it can allocate
allocate address of prefix 3ffe::/64.  Since the SOLICIT message is sent
to All DHCP Agents  Address, if the server  receives the client  message
directly,  then, the client is in the same link.  Thus, the  decision of
the link based on the IP  datagram  src  address of the client is not at
all necessary.

BV2> Again, all the server does is use the address to determine the LINK.
So, the server needs to know about the site local prefix being active on
the link but that's all. If the server fails to find the prefix for the
address, it can either drop the request or it could simply assume it must
have come from the LINKs associated with the interface the packet was
received on. So, it is happy.

Note that the client really should be using the link local address UNLESS
it is unicasting to a server (in which case it must use an address of
sufficient scope valid for the server to send replies). The All DHCP
Agents address is link scoped, so the source address only needs to be
linked scoped as well.

So, I don't see any issues here. Or am I failing to understand your concern?

> 
> - Using DUID, how the address selection is done?
> 
> BV> I don't understand what you are asking here. 
> 
> - The draft  says that, when the client  needs an  additional  temporary
> address, it can include OPTION_RTA encapsulated in OPTION_IA and get the
> additional one.  This means, in the same IA, any number of addresses can
> be can be added and deleted.  Will it hold for normal addresses also?  I
> mean, for  additional  normal  addresses,  whether the client has to use
> already  existing IA to get additional  address (or) will it use a fresh
> IA?  I remember that, the answer i got for this question 3-4 months back
> was that the client will use fresh IA,  because,  adding  address to the
> same IA will lead  complexity.  Just in curiosity, i am asking, why this
> complexity was introduced for temporary addresses?  Why can't the client
> can ask additional temporary addresses in a fresh IA?
> 
> BV> We do NOT want IA explosion. Ideally, a client should be able to use
> the same IA forever under "normal" cases. A IA can have one or many
> addresses, addresses will come and go. Server policy dictates the non-
> temporary addresses assigned to a client. Client policy dictates the
> temporary address needs - hence the client must have a way to say
> "give me more". For example, if a client is running two applications that
> each want unique temporary addresses, it has to request those from the
> server. Later, when a third application starts, the client will need
> another address.
> 
> - Can temporary  addresses and normal addresses can co-exist in same IA?
> If yes, then, for renewal, does the client send normal  addresses  alone
> in IA to the  server?  since,  the  renewal of  temporary  addresses  is
> meaningless.
> 
> BV> YES the can both be in the SAME IA. That is the intention.
> 
> - I thought for decreasing the load of server, unlike DHCPv4, in DHCPv6,
> the dns  updates  was moved to  client.  But, the draft  says  that, for
> temporary addresses, the server has to update the DNS.  Why this feature
> was included in server, instead of client?
> 
> BV> What we say in section 14 is:
> 
>    The server MAY update the DNS for a temporary address as described in
>    section 4 of RFC3041, and MUST NOT update the DNS in any other way
>    for a temporary address.
> 
> BV> This all depends how DDNS is handled with DHCPv6 and who is doing the
> updates. We just wanted to be clear that if the server was doing DDNS
> updates for the client, is must adhere to the requirements of RFC 3041
> in doing them!!
> 
> -  Why  only  temporary  has  to be  updated  in  DNS?  why  not  normal
> addresses?
> 
> BV> See answer to previous question. DDNS updates are still TBD. Likely
> the DHCPv4 FQDN option will be used (changing the A processing to reflect
> AAAA processing and using the DUID for the client identification).
> 
> - I think for  updation,  we need to define,  hostname/FQDN  option  for
> this.
> 
> BV> Yes, we will need this.
> 
> - How can the client  specify  the number of address  it wants?  Will it
> send IA optio with 'n' number empty of IA_ADDR option?  Instead of that,
> can we define  another  option  OPT_RA  similar to OPT_RTA,  that can be
> encapsulated in OPT_IA?
> 
> BV> The client can't specify how many non-temporary addresses it wants.
> This is controlled by the server. The client *CAN* use multiple IAs and
> if the server policy allows, that can easily be used to give the clients
> LOTS of addresses (one set per IA).
> 
> - Section 17.1.2 says that the client collects  Advertise messages until
> SOL_TIMEOUT has elapsed.  Then, RT will be  recalculated.  Now, does the
> client needs to retransmit the SOLICIT  message?  If it is so, then, the
> same server will reply multiple times.  But the retransmission algorithm
> in Section 15 says that, it should retransmit the packet. 
> 
> BV> The client waits SOL_TIMEOUT but it does not retransmit the Solicit
> if it has received at least one Advertise. Retransmit Solicit only if no
> Advertise messages are received.

VB> The Algorithm in section 15 says that, it should  retransmit  at the
expiration  on RT.  The  variation  for  SOLICIT  on this  algorithm  in
17.1.2, does not say  anything  about this.  So, it is better to add the
statement  you have stated above, in the draft also for better  clarity.
Otherwise, it is misleading.

BV2> I will review the text again to see if this was not clear.

> 
> - In  section  17.1.2, we need to add a  sentence,  "When the RT reached
> MRT, if the one or more valid advertise  message is obtained, the client
> should stop sending Advertise message and proceed further with collected
> Advertise  message".  Otherwise,  since MRC and MRD are 0, this  process
> will go infinetly  according to algorithm specified in Section 15.  This
> is also an implementation problem we faced.
> 
> BV> Haven't studied this issue.
> 
> - In some place, the server should fill "server-address" with one of its
> address  based on the link in which the packet is  received.  In another
> place, it is said that the  server-address  field can be filled with the
> address configured by the administrator.  What is the standard procedure
> to be followed?
> 
> BV> We probably should clean up the text to be consistent. I think the
> answer is use configured address if so configured for that LINK, otherwise
> use one of the LINK interface addresses.
> 
> - In Advertise,  should the server assign all the addresses asked by the
> client?  (or) only few of them?
> 
> BV> It depends on the server's policies.
> 
> - Till what  time,  these  OFFERED  addresses  are  preserved  for those
> clients to assign?
> 
> BV> My opinion is that the ADVERTISED addresses are just a possible set of
> addresses the client will get and may not be the exact addresses. The client
> must wait until the Reply to the Request before it knows which addresses it
> got and before it does Duplicate Address Detection. The ADVERTISE should
> include all of the parameters the client is likely to receive in the Reply,
> but they are just possible values and not the actual values.

VB> What i am  asking  is, in V4,  there  is a  concept  called  OFFERED
addresses, which will be reserved to a client.  The server reserves that
addresses for the some predefined  time.  At the expiration of the time,
if the client has not sent the  request,  it will be  allocated  to some
other  clients.  I think,  if we  follow  the  same  policy,  it will be
better.  Assume, a client  sends a SOLICIT and the server  replies  with
ADVERTISE  with some  addresses.  Before the client sending the Request,
if some  other  client  requests  for the  addresses,  with the  current
mechanism,  the server will assign the  addresses to new client.  It may
lead to server to send  AddrUnavail  to the first  client, if the server
has only  limited  number  of  addresses.  It will  lead to  unnecessary
packet transactions.

BV2> I don't agree. It is much better if the server can just send something
out and not have to do anything to remember it. With IPv6, what's the likelyhood
that an address won't be available - we have 2^64 addresses on each prefix!

BV2> What I view the ADVERTISE message to be is for the server to say I am
willing to give you this stuff [assuming it is avaiable] but that I haven't
given you the EXACT stuff you will get (since that happens in the Reply to
the Request). 

BV2> BUT please note that this really is up to each SERVER to do what it
wants. A SERVER can chose to ADVERTISE real stuff and "reserve" it for some
period of time (and that is a SERVER implementation issue). In my server,
I might chose that time to be 0 seconds. In your server, you can set it to
1 hour. The client can't do anything with ADVERTISEd information other than
make a decision based on which ADVERTISE it wants to accept (assuming it gets
multiple). In any case, the information from the Reply is what it must install.
So, this is purely a server implementation issue.

> 
> - If the server has fewer  addresses than the client has asked, will the
> server assign fewer addresses or send AddrUnavail?
> 
> BV> I would only return AddrUnavail if NO addresses are available. If you
> can assign some, give the client those. It can make a decisions as to 
> whether it wants to accept them or not.

VB> agreed.

> 
> - The draft says that the renew  message can be used for checking up the
> validity  of  the  other  configuration  parameters.  For  checking  the
> validity  of them, will the client  send the option  codes in ORO option
> (or) send the parameters in their respective options?
> 
> BV> The Renew message does not need to include those options (including
> them in an ORO is probably a good idea so the server knows you want them).
> It is really the Reply that matters and the server will Reply with the
> current settings. The client can then apply those values. The server will
> (I suspect) not really check them - it just Replies with the current
> values.

VB>  Sending  the ORO  option is best  idea.  I think we need to add the
mechanism  of renewal of other  parameters  (sending  ORO option) in the
draft.

BV2> Yeah, but that is already clear. See 22.6 (ORO option) text. And also
Appendix B.

> 
> - Should release/decline of addresses be done for IA as whole?  (or) Can
> few addresses be relased from an IA? (partial release)
> 
> BV> Individual addresses can be released or declined. The client MUST 
> include the addresses to decline/release. The server ignores any addresses
> that the client doesn't "own".
> 
> - Assuming the client is sending  multiple IAs for renewing,  the server
> finds that one particular IA is not found in the client  bindings,  will
> it renews the remaining IAs? (or) will it send NoBinding error?
> 
> BV> It can send a NoBinding status for that IA. (And renew the others.)
> 
> - What will the client do, for the multiple IAs sent for renew, only one
> IA is missing in the reply?
> 
> BV> No sure what you asking? Is this a follow up to the previous question?
> If the IA returns with a NoBinding status, the client may either continue
> to use those addresses (since it must have gotten them from someone in the
> past) or drop them (and the IA).
> 
> - Can you explain the differnce between, "configuration  information are
> not valid" and "configuration information does not match".  In the first
> case, for Confirm  message  ConfNoMatch is sent and for the next one, it
> is  sending  SUCCESS.  The draft says that for  ConfNoMatch,  the client
> should  send renew  message.  If the  configuration  parameters  are not
> matching, then what is the use of sending renew message?
> 
> BV> Have to look into this one more.
> 
> - For the cases like, "conf parameters are not valid", "conf  parameters
> does not match" and  "prefix  does not match",  what will the server do,
> for the release message?  What will the server do? if (i) all, (ii) only
> few  addresses  are invalid.  Will the server  release the address which
> are valid?
> 
> BV> Have to look into this one more.
> 
> - Section  21.6.5.5 says that, if the client is not able to validate the
> authentication  for the REPLY  message,  then it should  start  with the
> SOLICIT.  I feel that this is inefficient,  instead, it can try the next
> available server which has sent the advertise message.
> 
> BV> Have to look into this one more.
> 
> - In the previous  versions, we have  Retransmission  Parameter  option.
> Why it was removed?
> 
> BV> There are significant security / DOS issues with allowing the server
> to set parameters. Also, there are issues as when these parameters are to
> be used (vs the defaults). If a client moves to a completely different
> DHCP domain, the parameters may not be valid and how does it know that?

VB> Agreed

> 
> - Some useful options were defined in DHCPv6 extension draft.  When will
> those options be included in this draft?
> 
> BV> Suggest the ones you want to have included! Provide the text (if it
> needs to be revised). That's what Ralph (as editor) has requested in the
> past.

VB> I think, there are some basic configuration  parameters for the host
to work comfortably.  We can add options for getting those configuration
parameters.  The options are,

NIS, NIS+, NTP server addresses, SLP DA addresses and its scope list.
NIS and NIS+ client domain name, Time Zone.
hostname,FQDN,static route option.

If you are  agreeing in adding these  options to base spec,i can provide
the text.

BV2> Supply proposed text (similar to the existing Options sections). If you don't
supply it, the options won't be in the base spec. If you do, it will just depend on
what the WG thinks of them. I don't really see any significant reason not to include
the ones you propose. I think the major issue is to have a clear reason for the option
and to assure it is well define/specified. One tactic that has been used is to wait
to define the options until a clear need is found (since then a clearer specification of
the option can be written!).

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Vijay, see BV2&gt; comments.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com">mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com</A>]</F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Thursday, January 17, 2002 4:35 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the =
draft</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>See my comments inline prefixed by VB&gt;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>~Vijay </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Let me try to answer these based on my =
understanding/view of -22.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; See below.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Bernie</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com">mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com</A>]</F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:05 =
PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Cc: vijayak@dce.india.hp.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the =
draft</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I had gone through the latest rev of =
DHCPv6&nbsp; draft.&nbsp; Sorry for the delay</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in telling the comments.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - I think we need to fix the order of =
occurence&nbsp; some&nbsp; options&nbsp; that can</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; appear in the dhcp&nbsp; messages.&nbsp; I =
think,&nbsp; the DUID&nbsp; option&nbsp; should&nbsp; occur</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; before the IA option.&nbsp; This makes the =
processing simpler.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; I think this would be good to say that a =
client MUST place the DUID option in a mesage before any IA options. =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - I didn't get, why the authentication option =
should be the last one.&nbsp; I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; feel like it should be the first one.&nbsp; If =
the&nbsp; server/client is not able</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to validate the&nbsp; authentication, it can =
straight away discard the packet</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; without further processing.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; I too wouldn't mind having this earlier. =
It makes it easier to validate messages since one doesn't have to =
process all of the options (or at least parse to some extent all of the =
options) before one can authenticate the message. But, I would call =
this a SHOULD not a MUST.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VB&gt; I would like to call this MUST rather&nbsp; =
than&nbsp; SHOULD,&nbsp; because,&nbsp; this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>authentication&nbsp; model of DHCP came only for =
avoiding&nbsp; DoS&nbsp; attacks.&nbsp; The</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>server should not waste its time in processing these =
spurious packets.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Section 13 says the ways for selecting&nbsp; =
addresses&nbsp; for&nbsp; assignment&nbsp; in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; IAs.&nbsp; Assume, the server has got a =
direct&nbsp; message from the client.&nbsp; The</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; IP datagram source address is a site-local one.&=
nbsp; The message is received</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; on the server's&nbsp; interface,&nbsp; which is =
configured with a global&nbsp; address.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; According to the draft, the server&nbsp; =
should&nbsp; assume that the client is on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the link&nbsp; identified&nbsp; by the&nbsp; =
sitelocal&nbsp; address in&nbsp; datagram.&nbsp; Now, the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; problem&nbsp;&nbsp; arises,&nbsp; if&nbsp; =
the&nbsp; server&nbsp; is&nbsp; not&nbsp; configured&nbsp; for&nbsp; =
allocating</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; site-local&nbsp; address for the link.&nbsp; =
Now, can the server assume, since the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; client has sent the direct message, it is on =
the same link as the server</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; and assign it an address of global&nbsp; =
scope,&nbsp; with the same&nbsp; prefix of its</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; received&nbsp; interface.&nbsp; I think, i have =
already raised the similar kind of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; problem previously, the answer i had got was to =
select address of global</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; scope.&nbsp; Then, the server&nbsp; should not =
select the link based on the source</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; address.&nbsp; This&nbsp; is an&nbsp; =
implementation&nbsp; problem&nbsp; we&nbsp; faced.&nbsp; FYI,&nbsp; HP =
has</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; officially&nbsp; released DHCPv6.&nbsp; =
This&nbsp; implementation&nbsp; is based on 16th and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; some&nbsp; portion of 18th&nbsp; version of =
the&nbsp; draft.&nbsp; This&nbsp; software&nbsp; is freely</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; available&nbsp; at&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"http://software.hp.com/" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://software.hp.com/</A>&nbsp; You can&nbsp; =
download it and tell me</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; your comments.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; Section 13 tells how to determine the =
*LINK* the client is on. Once</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that has been done, you assign addresses based =
on the prefixes that the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; server has configured for that *LINK*. If the =
source address for the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; DHCP message was a link local, the server knows =
that it can't have come</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; from anywhere but that link (since link-local =
are only valid locally).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; But this only determines the LINK for the =
client; not the addresses.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VB&gt; Assume the&nbsp; scenario&nbsp; where the =
server and client&nbsp; are in same link.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>The&nbsp; configuration&nbsp; of server's&nbsp; =
interface&nbsp; and client&nbsp; interface&nbsp; is as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>follows.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>server lan0&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp; =
fe80::260:b0ff:fec1:bb6b (A link local address)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>server lan0:1 -&nbsp; 3ffe::12 (A global =
address)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>client lan0&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp; =
fe80::210:83ff:fe18:886f (A link local address)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>client lan0:1 -&nbsp; fec0::1234:27 (A site local =
address)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>server lan0 and client's lan0 are in same link.&nbsp; =
Now the client&nbsp; decides</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to get an IP&nbsp; address&nbsp; from&nbsp; =
dhcp&nbsp; server.&nbsp; So, it puts&nbsp; the site&nbsp; local</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>address (lan0:1 addr) in the IP datagram src address =
field and sends the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>SOLICIT&nbsp; message.&nbsp; Assume, the server =
is&nbsp; configured&nbsp; to&nbsp; allocate&nbsp; only</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>global address of prefix 3ffe::/64 for that =
link.&nbsp; But, according to the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>draft,&nbsp; it finds&nbsp; out&nbsp; that&nbsp; =
the&nbsp; message&nbsp; comes&nbsp; from&nbsp; fec0::1234:27/64</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>network, finds out it is not supposed to serve that =
network and hence it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>does not send&nbsp; advertise.&nbsp; What i =
feel&nbsp; is,&nbsp; since&nbsp; the&nbsp; allocation&nbsp; for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>normal addresses are dictated by server's policy, =
let the server dictate</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>completely.&nbsp; let it not to give any preference =
to client's wish.&nbsp; In the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>above&nbsp; situation,&nbsp; if the server is =
not&nbsp; noticing&nbsp; the src address in IP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>datagram&nbsp; of the&nbsp; client, it can find out =
that the client is on the same</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>link as the server, since it is a direct =
message.&nbsp; Thus, it can allocate</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>allocate address of prefix 3ffe::/64.&nbsp; Since =
the SOLICIT message is sent</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to All DHCP Agents&nbsp; Address, if the =
server&nbsp; receives the client&nbsp; message</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>directly,&nbsp; then, the client is in the same =
link.&nbsp; Thus, the&nbsp; decision of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the link based on the IP&nbsp; datagram&nbsp; =
src&nbsp; address of the client is not at</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>all necessary.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV2&gt; Again, all the server does is use the address =
to determine the LINK.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>So, the server needs to know about the site local =
prefix being active on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the link but that's all. If the server fails to find =
the prefix for the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>address, it can either drop the request or it could =
simply assume it must</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>have come from the LINKs associated with the =
interface the packet was</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>received on. So, it is happy.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Note that the client really should be using the link =
local address UNLESS</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>it is unicasting to a server (in which case it must =
use an address of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>sufficient scope valid for the server to send =
replies). The All DHCP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Agents address is link scoped, so the source address =
only needs to be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>linked scoped as well.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>So, I don't see any issues here. Or am I failing to =
understand your concern?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Using DUID, how the address selection is =
done?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; I don't understand what you are asking =
here. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - The draft&nbsp; says that, when the =
client&nbsp; needs an&nbsp; additional&nbsp; temporary</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; address, it can include OPTION_RTA encapsulated =
in OPTION_IA and get the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; additional one.&nbsp; This means, in the same =
IA, any number of addresses can</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; be can be added and deleted.&nbsp; Will it hold =
for normal addresses also?&nbsp; I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; mean, for&nbsp; additional&nbsp; normal&nbsp; =
addresses,&nbsp; whether the client has to use</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; already&nbsp; existing IA to get =
additional&nbsp; address (or) will it use a fresh</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; IA?&nbsp; I remember that, the answer i got for =
this question 3-4 months back</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; was that the client will use fresh IA,&nbsp; =
because,&nbsp; adding&nbsp; address to the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; same IA will lead&nbsp; complexity.&nbsp; Just =
in curiosity, i am asking, why this</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; complexity was introduced for temporary =
addresses?&nbsp; Why can't the client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; can ask additional temporary addresses in a =
fresh IA?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; We do NOT want IA explosion. Ideally, a =
client should be able to use</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the same IA forever under &quot;normal&quot; =
cases. A IA can have one or many</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; addresses, addresses will come and go. Server =
policy dictates the non-</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; temporary addresses assigned to a client. =
Client policy dictates the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; temporary address needs - hence the client must =
have a way to say</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &quot;give me more&quot;. For example, if a =
client is running two applications that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; each want unique temporary addresses, it has to =
request those from the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; server. Later, when a third application starts, =
the client will need</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; another address.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Can temporary&nbsp; addresses and normal =
addresses can co-exist in same IA?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; If yes, then, for renewal, does the client send =
normal&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; alone</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in IA to the&nbsp; server?&nbsp; since,&nbsp; =
the&nbsp; renewal of&nbsp; temporary&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; meaningless.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; YES the can both be in the SAME IA. That =
is the intention.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - I thought for decreasing the load of server, =
unlike DHCPv4, in DHCPv6,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the dns&nbsp; updates&nbsp; was moved to&nbsp; =
client.&nbsp; But, the draft&nbsp; says&nbsp; that, for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; temporary addresses, the server has to update =
the DNS.&nbsp; Why this feature</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; was included in server, instead of =
client?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; What we say in section 14 is:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The server MAY update the DNS =
for a temporary address as described in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; section 4 of RFC3041, and =
MUST NOT update the DNS in any other way</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; for a temporary =
address.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; This all depends how DDNS is handled =
with DHCPv6 and who is doing the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; updates. We just wanted to be clear that if the =
server was doing DDNS</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; updates for the client, is must adhere to the =
requirements of RFC 3041</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in doing them!!</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -&nbsp; Why&nbsp; only&nbsp; temporary&nbsp; =
has&nbsp; to be&nbsp; updated&nbsp; in&nbsp; DNS?&nbsp; why&nbsp; =
not&nbsp; normal</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; addresses?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; See answer to previous question. DDNS =
updates are still TBD. Likely</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the DHCPv4 FQDN option will be used (changing =
the A processing to reflect</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; AAAA processing and using the DUID for the =
client identification).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - I think for&nbsp; updation,&nbsp; we need to =
define,&nbsp; hostname/FQDN&nbsp; option&nbsp; for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; this.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; Yes, we will need this.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - How can the client&nbsp; specify&nbsp; the =
number of address&nbsp; it wants?&nbsp; Will it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; send IA optio with 'n' number empty of IA_ADDR =
option?&nbsp; Instead of that,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; can we define&nbsp; another&nbsp; option&nbsp; =
OPT_RA&nbsp; similar to OPT_RTA,&nbsp; that can be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; encapsulated in OPT_IA?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; The client can't specify how many =
non-temporary addresses it wants.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; This is controlled by the server. The client =
*CAN* use multiple IAs and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; if the server policy allows, that can easily be =
used to give the clients</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; LOTS of addresses (one set per IA).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Section 17.1.2 says that the client =
collects&nbsp; Advertise messages until</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; SOL_TIMEOUT has elapsed.&nbsp; Then, RT will =
be&nbsp; recalculated.&nbsp; Now, does the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; client needs to retransmit the SOLICIT&nbsp; =
message?&nbsp; If it is so, then, the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; same server will reply multiple times.&nbsp; =
But the retransmission algorithm</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; in Section 15 says that, it should retransmit =
the packet. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; The client waits SOL_TIMEOUT but it does =
not retransmit the Solicit</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; if it has received at least one Advertise. =
Retransmit Solicit only if no</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Advertise messages are received.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VB&gt; The Algorithm in section 15 says that, it =
should&nbsp; retransmit&nbsp; at the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>expiration&nbsp; on RT.&nbsp; The&nbsp; =
variation&nbsp; for&nbsp; SOLICIT&nbsp; on this&nbsp; algorithm&nbsp; =
in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>17.1.2, does not say&nbsp; anything&nbsp; about =
this.&nbsp; So, it is better to add the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>statement&nbsp; you have stated above, in the draft =
also for better&nbsp; clarity.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Otherwise, it is misleading.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV2&gt; I will review the text again to see if this =
was not clear.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - In&nbsp; section&nbsp; 17.1.2, we need to add =
a&nbsp; sentence,&nbsp; &quot;When the RT reached</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; MRT, if the one or more valid advertise&nbsp; =
message is obtained, the client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; should stop sending Advertise message and =
proceed further with collected</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Advertise&nbsp; message&quot;.&nbsp; =
Otherwise,&nbsp; since MRC and MRD are 0, this&nbsp; process</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; will go infinetly&nbsp; according to algorithm =
specified in Section 15.&nbsp; This</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; is also an implementation problem we =
faced.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; Haven't studied this issue.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - In some place, the server should fill =
&quot;server-address&quot; with one of its</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; address&nbsp; based on the link in which the =
packet is&nbsp; received.&nbsp; In another</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; place, it is said that the&nbsp; =
server-address&nbsp; field can be filled with the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; address configured by the administrator.&nbsp; =
What is the standard procedure</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to be followed?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; We probably should clean up the text to =
be consistent. I think the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; answer is use configured address if so =
configured for that LINK, otherwise</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; use one of the LINK interface addresses.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - In Advertise,&nbsp; should the server assign =
all the addresses asked by the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; client?&nbsp; (or) only few of them?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; It depends on the server's =
policies.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Till what&nbsp; time,&nbsp; these&nbsp; =
OFFERED&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; are&nbsp; preserved&nbsp; for =
those</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; clients to assign?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; My opinion is that the ADVERTISED =
addresses are just a possible set of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; addresses the client will get and may not be =
the exact addresses. The client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; must wait until the Reply to the Request before =
it knows which addresses it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; got and before it does Duplicate Address =
Detection. The ADVERTISE should</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; include all of the parameters the client is =
likely to receive in the Reply,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; but they are just possible values and not the =
actual values.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VB&gt; What i am&nbsp; asking&nbsp; is, in V4,&nbsp; =
there&nbsp; is a&nbsp; concept&nbsp; called&nbsp; OFFERED</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>addresses, which will be reserved to a client.&nbsp; =
The server reserves that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>addresses for the some predefined&nbsp; time.&nbsp; =
At the expiration of the time,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>if the client has not sent the&nbsp; request,&nbsp; =
it will be&nbsp; allocated&nbsp; to some</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>other&nbsp; clients.&nbsp; I think,&nbsp; if =
we&nbsp; follow&nbsp; the&nbsp; same&nbsp; policy,&nbsp; it will =
be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>better.&nbsp; Assume, a client&nbsp; sends a SOLICIT =
and the server&nbsp; replies&nbsp; with</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>ADVERTISE&nbsp; with some&nbsp; addresses.&nbsp; =
Before the client sending the Request,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>if some&nbsp; other&nbsp; client&nbsp; =
requests&nbsp; for the&nbsp; addresses,&nbsp; with the&nbsp; =
current</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>mechanism,&nbsp; the server will assign the&nbsp; =
addresses to new client.&nbsp; It may</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>lead to server to send&nbsp; AddrUnavail&nbsp; to =
the first&nbsp; client, if the server</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>has only&nbsp; limited&nbsp; number&nbsp; of&nbsp; =
addresses.&nbsp; It will&nbsp; lead to&nbsp; unnecessary</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>packet transactions.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV2&gt; I don't agree. It is much better if the =
server can just send something</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>out and not have to do anything to remember it. With =
IPv6, what's the likelyhood</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>that an address won't be available - we have 2^64 =
addresses on each prefix!</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV2&gt; What I view the ADVERTISE message to be is =
for the server to say I am</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>willing to give you this stuff [assuming it is =
avaiable] but that I haven't</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>given you the EXACT stuff you will get (since that =
happens in the Reply to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the Request). </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV2&gt; BUT please note that this really is up to =
each SERVER to do what it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>wants. A SERVER can chose to ADVERTISE real stuff =
and &quot;reserve&quot; it for some</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>period of time (and that is a SERVER implementation =
issue). In my server,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>I might chose that time to be 0 seconds. In your =
server, you can set it to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>1 hour. The client can't do anything with ADVERTISEd =
information other than</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>make a decision based on which ADVERTISE it wants to =
accept (assuming it gets</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>multiple). In any case, the information from the =
Reply is what it must install.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>So, this is purely a server implementation =
issue.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - If the server has fewer&nbsp; addresses than =
the client has asked, will the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; server assign fewer addresses or send =
AddrUnavail?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; I would only return AddrUnavail if NO =
addresses are available. If you</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; can assign some, give the client those. It can =
make a decisions as to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; whether it wants to accept them or not.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VB&gt; agreed.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - The draft says that the renew&nbsp; message =
can be used for checking up the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; validity&nbsp; of&nbsp; the&nbsp; other&nbsp; =
configuration&nbsp; parameters.&nbsp; For&nbsp; checking&nbsp; =
the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; validity&nbsp; of them, will the client&nbsp; =
send the option&nbsp; codes in ORO option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; (or) send the parameters in their respective =
options?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; The Renew message does not need to =
include those options (including</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; them in an ORO is probably a good idea so the =
server knows you want them).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; It is really the Reply that matters and the =
server will Reply with the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; current settings. The client can then apply =
those values. The server will</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; (I suspect) not really check them - it just =
Replies with the current</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; values.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VB&gt;&nbsp; Sending&nbsp; the ORO&nbsp; option is =
best&nbsp; idea.&nbsp; I think we need to add the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>mechanism&nbsp; of renewal of other&nbsp; =
parameters&nbsp; (sending&nbsp; ORO option) in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>draft.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV2&gt; Yeah, but that is already clear. See 22.6 =
(ORO option) text. And also</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Appendix B.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Should release/decline of addresses be done =
for IA as whole?&nbsp; (or) Can</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; few addresses be relased from an IA? (partial =
release)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; Individual addresses can be released or =
declined. The client MUST </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; include the addresses to decline/release. The =
server ignores any addresses</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that the client doesn't &quot;own&quot;.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Assuming the client is sending&nbsp; multiple =
IAs for renewing,&nbsp; the server</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; finds that one particular IA is not found in =
the client&nbsp; bindings,&nbsp; will</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; it renews the remaining IAs? (or) will it send =
NoBinding error?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; It can send a NoBinding status for that =
IA. (And renew the others.)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - What will the client do, for the multiple IAs =
sent for renew, only one</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; IA is missing in the reply?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; No sure what you asking? Is this a =
follow up to the previous question?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; If the IA returns with a NoBinding status, the =
client may either continue</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to use those addresses (since it must have =
gotten them from someone in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; past) or drop them (and the IA).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Can you explain the differnce between, =
&quot;configuration&nbsp; information are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; not valid&quot; and &quot;configuration =
information does not match&quot;.&nbsp; In the first</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; case, for Confirm&nbsp; message&nbsp; =
ConfNoMatch is sent and for the next one, it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; is&nbsp; sending&nbsp; SUCCESS.&nbsp; The draft =
says that for&nbsp; ConfNoMatch,&nbsp; the client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; should&nbsp; send renew&nbsp; message.&nbsp; If =
the&nbsp; configuration&nbsp; parameters&nbsp; are not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; matching, then what is the use of sending renew =
message?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; Have to look into this one more.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - For the cases like, &quot;conf parameters are =
not valid&quot;, &quot;conf&nbsp; parameters</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; does not match&quot; and&nbsp; =
&quot;prefix&nbsp; does not match&quot;,&nbsp; what will the server =
do,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; for the release message?&nbsp; What will the =
server do? if (i) all, (ii) only</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; few&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; are invalid.&nbsp; =
Will the server&nbsp; release the address which</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; are valid?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; Have to look into this one more.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Section&nbsp; 21.6.5.5 says that, if the =
client is not able to validate the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; authentication&nbsp; for the REPLY&nbsp; =
message,&nbsp; then it should&nbsp; start&nbsp; with the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; SOLICIT.&nbsp; I feel that this is =
inefficient,&nbsp; instead, it can try the next</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; available server which has sent the advertise =
message.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; Have to look into this one more.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - In the previous&nbsp; versions, we have&nbsp; =
Retransmission&nbsp; Parameter&nbsp; option.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Why it was removed?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; There are significant security / DOS =
issues with allowing the server</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; to set parameters. Also, there are issues as =
when these parameters are to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; be used (vs the defaults). If a client moves to =
a completely different</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; DHCP domain, the parameters may not be valid =
and how does it know that?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VB&gt; Agreed</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Some useful options were defined in DHCPv6 =
extension draft.&nbsp; When will</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; those options be included in this draft?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; BV&gt; Suggest the ones you want to have =
included! Provide the text (if it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; needs to be revised). That's what Ralph (as =
editor) has requested in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; past.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VB&gt; I think, there are some basic =
configuration&nbsp; parameters for the host</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to work comfortably.&nbsp; We can add options for =
getting those configuration</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>parameters.&nbsp; The options are,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>NIS, NIS+, NTP server addresses, SLP DA addresses and =
its scope list.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>NIS and NIS+ client domain name, Time Zone.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>hostname,FQDN,static route option.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If you are&nbsp; agreeing in adding these&nbsp; =
options to base spec,i can provide</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the text.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>BV2&gt; Supply proposed text (similar to the existing =
Options sections). If you don't</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>supply it, the options won't be in the base spec. If =
you do, it will just depend on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>what the WG thinks of them. I don't really see any =
significant reason not to include</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the ones you propose. I think the major issue is to =
have a clear reason for the option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>and to assure it is well define/specified. One =
tactic that has been used is to wait</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to define the options until a clear need is found =
(since then a clearer specification of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the option can be written!).</FONT>
</P>

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Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2002 09:20:23 +0100
From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
To: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
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--On Donnerstag, Januar 17, 2002 12:29:00 -0500 Jim Bound 
<seamus@bit-net.com> wrote:

> We need the static route option for the dentist office scenarios of IPv6
> where there are two lans and no routers or as VJ pointed out ipv6forwardin
> g is turned on and not doing RAs.

But doesn't an IPv6 router that isn't sending his router advertisements 
violate the IPv6 spec? In this case DHCPv6 should not support this feature 
in this way.

>
> We also want it for configured tunnels and its different than DSTM.

Ok, I agree with using it for configured tunnels. But I would choose 
another name, like IPv4 Tunnel End Point.

>
> We should also keep it simple as a config parameter.

Yes.

>
> I see no pain here and it is needed.  Its a simple option to add and
> necessary for early IPv6 deployment as VJ pointed out in first mails.
>
> regards,
>
>
> /jim
>
>
> On Thu, 17 Jan 2002, Vijay Bhaskar A K wrote:
>
>> Please see my comments inline.
>>
>> ~Vijay.
>>
>> > After thinking about this more and after seeing the other discussion
>> > on this subject, I'm not sure exactly when or why this option would be
>> > needed. But on the other than, it technically isn't needed in IPv4
>> > either because ICMP redirects and other routing table distribution
>> > techniques exist and DHCPv4 does have such an option (and a revised
>> > one to carry classless routes).
>> >
>> > So, we can do one of two things:
>> > 1. Include it and consider DHCPv6 as a toolbox and those people that
>> > want to use it (and those clients that want to support it) do so. For
>> > example, Solaris 8 includes the route command and it supports IPv6
>> > routing table operations. Can anyone who has lots of experience with
>> > IPv6 deployment indicate whether there is a need to statically add
>> > routing table entries? 2. Wait until someone has a clear case of
>> > needing it and have it defined in some future document.
>>
>> Assume the following scenaria.
>> - There are 2 networks A and B.
>> - There is a node n connected  to both the  network,  and it has enabled
>> ipv6-forwarding and not sending router advertisements.
>>
>> Now, a node in network A gets an address from the DHCPv6  server and now
>> it  wants  to  communicate  with a node in  network  B.  In the  current
>> scenario, the route has to be manually configured, then only, it will be
>> able to contact the node in network B.  With static route option, we can
>> autoconfigure   it.  This  will  be  more  helpful  in  getting  minimal
>> configuration   for  smaller  networks,  which  don't  have  any  router
>> advertisements  and for the networks which have not completely  deployed
>> routing mechanisms.
>>
>> It will be useful in the getting the configured tunnels also.
>>
>> >
>> > If we do want to include it, questions to ponder:
>> > - Should any lifetimes be associated with the routes? Either one
>> > lifetime for all routes or each route? - Should this option be
>> > encapsulated within an IA? That way, it would be renewed with the IA.
>>
>> I think, we can treat this as another configuration parameter.  We don't
>> need to mix up with IA.  If there are  multiple  IAs with  same  prefix,
>> then this static route is common for all these IAs.  Whenever there is a
>> change in the  static  route, we can use  reconfiguration  mechanism  to
>> update it.
>>
>> >
>> > I myself am leaning more towards recommending we wait until a need is
>> > found.
>> >
>> > - Bernie
>> >
>> >
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: Vijayabhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
>> > Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:13 PM
>> > To: 'Bernie Volz (EUD)'; dhcwg@ietf.org
>> > Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
>> >
>> >
>> > Bernie,
>> > This option format looks ok for me. We can include it.
>> > Vijay
>> >
>>
>>
>> --
>> ____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____
>> ______Inet_Services______
>> ________HP_ISO___________
>> ______Ph:_2051424________
>> ____Telnet:_847_1424_____
>> ___Pager:_9624_371137____
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> dhcwg mailing list
>> dhcwg@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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>



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 18 03:22:35 2002
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Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2002 09:21:34 +0100
From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
To: vijayak@india.hp.com, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
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Ok, plesse see me prior email.

Martin


--On Mittwoch, Januar 16, 2002 23:46:40 +0530 Vijayabhaskar A K 
<vijayak@india.hp.com> wrote:

> We can use this for forwarding from the network which
> don't have any router advertisement, but has a node
> in the network, attached to the another network and has
> ip-forwarding enabled.
> ~vijay
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: dhcwg-admin@ietf.org [mailto:dhcwg-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
>> Martin Stiemerling
>> Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 5:56 PM
>> To: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
>>
>>
>> >> In the case of no on-link router, no routes are required!
>> >
>> > In the absence of an on-link IPv6 router, hosts might use configured
>> > tunnels to reach other IPv6 networks. Such routes can be sent in
>> > static-route option.
>> >
>>
>> Yes, this might be useful, but doesn't sound directly like
>>
> static routes,
>> but more than transistioning mechanismen (IPv6 over IPv4
>> tunnel). There are
>> two DSTM options in the draft, but they may not be sufficient
>> for this
>> purpose.
>>
>> Martin
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> dhcwg mailing list
>> dhcwg@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
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> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>



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From: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
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Bernie,

See my comments prefixed by VB2>

~ Vijay

> Vijay, see BV2> comments.
> 
> - Bernie
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> Sent: Thursday, January 17, 2002 4:35 AM
> To: Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se
> Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
> 
> 
> See my comments inline prefixed by VB>
> 
> ~Vijay 
> 
> > Let me try to answer these based on my understanding/view of -22.
> > 
> > See below.
> > 
> > - Bernie
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:05 PM
> > To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> > Cc: vijayak@dce.india.hp.com
> > Subject: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
> > 
> > 
> > I had gone through the latest rev of DHCPv6  draft.  Sorry for the delay
> > in telling the comments.
> > 
> > - I think we need to fix the order of occurence  some  options  that can
> > appear in the dhcp  messages.  I think,  the DUID  option  should  occur
> > before the IA option.  This makes the processing simpler.
> > 
> > BV> I think this would be good to say that a client MUST place the DUID option in a mesage before any IA options. 
> > 
> > - I didn't get, why the authentication option should be the last one.  I
> > feel like it should be the first one.  If the  server/client is not able
> > to validate the  authentication, it can straight away discard the packet
> > without further processing.
> > 
> > BV> I too wouldn't mind having this earlier. It makes it easier to validate messages since one doesn't have to process all of the options (or at least parse to some extent all of the options) before one can authenticate the message. But, I would call this a SHOULD not a MUST.
> 
> VB> I would like to call this MUST rather  than  SHOULD,  because,  this
> authentication  model of DHCP came only for avoiding  DoS  attacks.  The
> server should not waste its time in processing these spurious packets.
> 
> > 
> > - Section 13 says the ways for selecting  addresses  for  assignment  in
> > IAs.  Assume, the server has got a direct  message from the client.  The
> > IP datagram source address is a site-local one.  The message is received
> > on the server's  interface,  which is configured with a global  address.
> > According to the draft, the server  should  assume that the client is on
> > the link  identified  by the  sitelocal  address in  datagram.  Now, the
> > problem   arises,  if  the  server  is  not  configured  for  allocating
> > site-local  address for the link.  Now, can the server assume, since the
> > client has sent the direct message, it is on the same link as the server
> > and assign it an address of global  scope,  with the same  prefix of its
> > received  interface.  I think, i have already raised the similar kind of
> > problem previously, the answer i had got was to select address of global
> > scope.  Then, the server  should not select the link based on the source
> > address.  This  is an  implementation  problem  we  faced.  FYI,  HP has
> > officially  released DHCPv6.  This  implementation  is based on 16th and
> > some  portion of 18th  version of the  draft.  This  software  is freely
> > available  at  http://software.hp.com/  You can  download it and tell me
> > your comments.
> > 
> > BV> Section 13 tells how to determine the *LINK* the client is on. Once
> > that has been done, you assign addresses based on the prefixes that the
> > server has configured for that *LINK*. If the source address for the
> > DHCP message was a link local, the server knows that it can't have come
> > from anywhere but that link (since link-local are only valid locally).
> > But this only determines the LINK for the client; not the addresses.
> 
> VB> Assume the  scenario  where the server and client  are in same link.
> The  configuration  of server's  interface  and client  interface  is as
> follows.
> 
> server lan0   -  fe80::260:b0ff:fec1:bb6b (A link local address)
> server lan0:1 -  3ffe::12 (A global address)
> client lan0   -  fe80::210:83ff:fe18:886f (A link local address)
> client lan0:1 -  fec0::1234:27 (A site local address)
> 
> server lan0 and client's lan0 are in same link.  Now the client  decides
> to get an IP  address  from  dhcp  server.  So, it puts  the site  local
> address (lan0:1 addr) in the IP datagram src address field and sends the
> SOLICIT  message.  Assume, the server is  configured  to  allocate  only
> global address of prefix 3ffe::/64 for that link.  But, according to the
> draft,  it finds  out  that  the  message  comes  from  fec0::1234:27/64
> network, finds out it is not supposed to serve that network and hence it
> does not send  advertise.  What i feel  is,  since  the  allocation  for
> normal addresses are dictated by server's policy, let the server dictate
> completely.  let it not to give any preference to client's wish.  In the
> above  situation,  if the server is not  noticing  the src address in IP
> datagram  of the  client, it can find out that the client is on the same
> link as the server, since it is a direct message.  Thus, it can allocate
> allocate address of prefix 3ffe::/64.  Since the SOLICIT message is sent
> to All DHCP Agents  Address, if the server  receives the client  message
> directly,  then, the client is in the same link.  Thus, the  decision of
> the link based on the IP  datagram  src  address of the client is not at
> all necessary.
> 
> BV2> Again, all the server does is use the address to determine the LINK.
> So, the server needs to know about the site local prefix being active on
> the link but that's all. If the server fails to find the prefix for the
> address, it can either drop the request or it could simply assume it must
> have come from the LINKs associated with the interface the packet was
> received on. So, it is happy.
> 
> Note that the client really should be using the link local address UNLESS
> it is unicasting to a server (in which case it must use an address of
> sufficient scope valid for the server to send replies). The All DHCP
> Agents address is link scoped, so the source address only needs to be
> linked scoped as well.
> 
> So, I don't see any issues here. Or am I failing to understand your concern?

VB2> What i mean is, for  finding  the  link,  server  should  not trust
client.  It  knows  the  link  where it is  received.  Based  on its own
address  in the link, it should  allocate  address  to the  client.  The
client may not be  knowing  where it is.  Sometimes,  what it has may be
wrong.  So, the src address in IP datagram may show wrong information.

VB2> Assume,  a client is moving from the 3ffe::/64 network to 5ffe::/64
network.  As per the draft, it will the  confirm  message.  16.2.2  says
that, the server will just compare the binding info it's having with the
one in confirm  message.  I think the server MUST check the prefix also.
It must  check  whether  the  addresses  in the IA are  having  the same
prefixes of the link in which the client is  connected  to.  I think, no
where in the draft, the draft is not dealing with the prefix  comparison
of the link and IA  addresses.  So, in this  case,  the  server  sends a
positive  reply.  The client wont get it,  because, it does have a valid
address to receive it.

VB2> After some time, if it requires another address, it will send a new
request with the src address with 3ffe::/64  prefix and hence the server
allocates the address with 3ffe::/64  prefix for the 5ffe::/64  network.
I think the neat and clean way of client  asking for the  addresses in a
particular  prefix,  is sending  through  an option,  similar  to subnet
selection  option  (RFC 3011).  I can include the text for this  option.
This is one of the  option,  i have  forgetten  to tell in the  previous
mail.

> 
> > 
> > - Using DUID, how the address selection is done?
> > 
> > BV> I don't understand what you are asking here. 
> > 
> > - The draft  says that, when the client  needs an  additional  temporary
> > address, it can include OPTION_RTA encapsulated in OPTION_IA and get the
> > additional one.  This means, in the same IA, any number of addresses can
> > be can be added and deleted.  Will it hold for normal addresses also?  I
> > mean, for  additional  normal  addresses,  whether the client has to use
> > already  existing IA to get additional  address (or) will it use a fresh
> > IA?  I remember that, the answer i got for this question 3-4 months back
> > was that the client will use fresh IA,  because,  adding  address to the
> > same IA will lead  complexity.  Just in curiosity, i am asking, why this
> > complexity was introduced for temporary addresses?  Why can't the client
> > can ask additional temporary addresses in a fresh IA?
> > 
> > BV> We do NOT want IA explosion. Ideally, a client should be able to use
> > the same IA forever under "normal" cases. A IA can have one or many
> > addresses, addresses will come and go. Server policy dictates the non-
> > temporary addresses assigned to a client. Client policy dictates the
> > temporary address needs - hence the client must have a way to say
> > "give me more". For example, if a client is running two applications that
> > each want unique temporary addresses, it has to request those from the
> > server. Later, when a third application starts, the client will need
> > another address.
> > 
> > - Can temporary  addresses and normal addresses can co-exist in same IA?
> > If yes, then, for renewal, does the client send normal  addresses  alone
> > in IA to the  server?  since,  the  renewal of  temporary  addresses  is
> > meaningless.
> > 
> > BV> YES the can both be in the SAME IA. That is the intention.
> > 
> > - I thought for decreasing the load of server, unlike DHCPv4, in DHCPv6,
> > the dns  updates  was moved to  client.  But, the draft  says  that, for
> > temporary addresses, the server has to update the DNS.  Why this feature
> > was included in server, instead of client?
> > 
> > BV> What we say in section 14 is:
> > 
> >    The server MAY update the DNS for a temporary address as described in
> >    section 4 of RFC3041, and MUST NOT update the DNS in any other way
> >    for a temporary address.
> > 
> > BV> This all depends how DDNS is handled with DHCPv6 and who is doing the
> > updates. We just wanted to be clear that if the server was doing DDNS
> > updates for the client, is must adhere to the requirements of RFC 3041
> > in doing them!!
> > 
> > -  Why  only  temporary  has  to be  updated  in  DNS?  why  not  normal
> > addresses?
> > 
> > BV> See answer to previous question. DDNS updates are still TBD. Likely
> > the DHCPv4 FQDN option will be used (changing the A processing to reflect
> > AAAA processing and using the DUID for the client identification).
> > 
> > - I think for  updation,  we need to define,  hostname/FQDN  option  for
> > this.
> > 
> > BV> Yes, we will need this.
> > 
> > - How can the client  specify  the number of address  it wants?  Will it
> > send IA optio with 'n' number empty of IA_ADDR option?  Instead of that,
> > can we define  another  option  OPT_RA  similar to OPT_RTA,  that can be
> > encapsulated in OPT_IA?
> > 
> > BV> The client can't specify how many non-temporary addresses it wants.
> > This is controlled by the server. The client *CAN* use multiple IAs and
> > if the server policy allows, that can easily be used to give the clients
> > LOTS of addresses (one set per IA).
> > 
> > - Section 17.1.2 says that the client collects  Advertise messages until
> > SOL_TIMEOUT has elapsed.  Then, RT will be  recalculated.  Now, does the
> > client needs to retransmit the SOLICIT  message?  If it is so, then, the
> > same server will reply multiple times.  But the retransmission algorithm
> > in Section 15 says that, it should retransmit the packet. 
> > 
> > BV> The client waits SOL_TIMEOUT but it does not retransmit the Solicit
> > if it has received at least one Advertise. Retransmit Solicit only if no
> > Advertise messages are received.
> 
> VB> The Algorithm in section 15 says that, it should  retransmit  at the
> expiration  on RT.  The  variation  for  SOLICIT  on this  algorithm  in
> 17.1.2, does not say  anything  about this.  So, it is better to add the
> statement  you have stated above, in the draft also for better  clarity.
> Otherwise, it is misleading.
> 
> BV2> I will review the text again to see if this was not clear.
> 
> > 
> > - In  section  17.1.2, we need to add a  sentence,  "When the RT reached
> > MRT, if the one or more valid advertise  message is obtained, the client
> > should stop sending Advertise message and proceed further with collected
> > Advertise  message".  Otherwise,  since MRC and MRD are 0, this  process
> > will go infinetly  according to algorithm specified in Section 15.  This
> > is also an implementation problem we faced.
> > 
> > BV> Haven't studied this issue.
> > 
> > - In some place, the server should fill "server-address" with one of its
> > address  based on the link in which the packet is  received.  In another
> > place, it is said that the  server-address  field can be filled with the
> > address configured by the administrator.  What is the standard procedure
> > to be followed?
> > 
> > BV> We probably should clean up the text to be consistent. I think the
> > answer is use configured address if so configured for that LINK, otherwise
> > use one of the LINK interface addresses.
> > 
> > - In Advertise,  should the server assign all the addresses asked by the
> > client?  (or) only few of them?
> > 
> > BV> It depends on the server's policies.
> > 
> > - Till what  time,  these  OFFERED  addresses  are  preserved  for those
> > clients to assign?
> > 
> > BV> My opinion is that the ADVERTISED addresses are just a possible set of
> > addresses the client will get and may not be the exact addresses. The client
> > must wait until the Reply to the Request before it knows which addresses it
> > got and before it does Duplicate Address Detection. The ADVERTISE should
> > include all of the parameters the client is likely to receive in the Reply,
> > but they are just possible values and not the actual values.
> 
> VB> What i am  asking  is, in V4,  there  is a  concept  called  OFFERED
> addresses, which will be reserved to a client.  The server reserves that
> addresses for the some predefined  time.  At the expiration of the time,
> if the client has not sent the  request,  it will be  allocated  to some
> other  clients.  I think,  if we  follow  the  same  policy,  it will be
> better.  Assume, a client  sends a SOLICIT and the server  replies  with
> ADVERTISE  with some  addresses.  Before the client sending the Request,
> if some  other  client  requests  for the  addresses,  with the  current
> mechanism,  the server will assign the  addresses to new client.  It may
> lead to server to send  AddrUnavail  to the first  client, if the server
> has only  limited  number  of  addresses.  It will  lead to  unnecessary
> packet transactions.
> 
> BV2> I don't agree. It is much better if the server can just send something
> out and not have to do anything to remember it. With IPv6, what's the likelyhood
> that an address won't be available - we have 2^64 addresses on each prefix!
> 
> BV2> What I view the ADVERTISE message to be is for the server to say I am
> willing to give you this stuff [assuming it is avaiable] but that I haven't
> given you the EXACT stuff you will get (since that happens in the Reply to
> the Request). 
> 
> BV2> BUT please note that this really is up to each SERVER to do what it
> wants. A SERVER can chose to ADVERTISE real stuff and "reserve" it for some
> period of time (and that is a SERVER implementation issue). In my server,
> I might chose that time to be 0 seconds. In your server, you can set it to
> 1 hour. The client can't do anything with ADVERTISEd information other than
> make a decision based on which ADVERTISE it wants to accept (assuming it gets
> multiple). In any case, the information from the Reply is what it must install.
> So, this is purely a server implementation issue.

VB2> Yes. I agree that this is purely an implementation issue.

> 
> > 
> > - If the server has fewer  addresses than the client has asked, will the
> > server assign fewer addresses or send AddrUnavail?
> > 
> > BV> I would only return AddrUnavail if NO addresses are available. If you
> > can assign some, give the client those. It can make a decisions as to 
> > whether it wants to accept them or not.
> 
> VB> agreed.
> 
> > 
> > - The draft says that the renew  message can be used for checking up the
> > validity  of  the  other  configuration  parameters.  For  checking  the
> > validity  of them, will the client  send the option  codes in ORO option
> > (or) send the parameters in their respective options?
> > 
> > BV> The Renew message does not need to include those options (including
> > them in an ORO is probably a good idea so the server knows you want them).
> > It is really the Reply that matters and the server will Reply with the
> > current settings. The client can then apply those values. The server will
> > (I suspect) not really check them - it just Replies with the current
> > values.
> 
> VB>  Sending  the ORO  option is best  idea.  I think we need to add the
> mechanism  of renewal of other  parameters  (sending  ORO option) in the
> draft.
> 
> BV2> Yeah, but that is already clear. See 22.6 (ORO option) text. And also
> Appendix B

VB2> Agreed

> > few addresses be relased from an IA? (partial release)
> > 
> > BV> Individual addresses can be released or declined. The client MUST 
> > include the addresses to decline/release. The server ignores any addresses
> > that the client doesn't "own".
> > 
> > - Assuming the client is sending  multiple IAs for renewing,  the server
> > finds that one particular IA is not found in the client  bindings,  will
> > it renews the remaining IAs? (or) will it send NoBinding error?
> > 
> > BV> It can send a NoBinding status for that IA. (And renew the others.)
> > 
> > - What will the client do, for the multiple IAs sent for renew, only one
> > IA is missing in the reply?
> > 
> > BV> No sure what you asking? Is this a follow up to the previous question?
> > If the IA returns with a NoBinding status, the client may either continue
> > to use those addresses (since it must have gotten them from someone in the
> > past) or drop them (and the IA).
> > 
> > - Can you explain the differnce between, "configuration  information are
> > not valid" and "configuration information does not match".  In the first
> > case, for Confirm  message  ConfNoMatch is sent and for the next one, it
> > is  sending  SUCCESS.  The draft says that for  ConfNoMatch,  the client
> > should  send renew  message.  If the  configuration  parameters  are not
> > matching, then what is the use of sending renew message?
> > 
> > BV> Have to look into this one more.
> > 
> > - For the cases like, "conf parameters are not valid", "conf  parameters
> > does not match" and  "prefix  does not match",  what will the server do,
> > for the release message?  What will the server do? if (i) all, (ii) only
> > few  addresses  are invalid.  Will the server  release the address which
> > are valid?
> > 
> > BV> Have to look into this one more.
> > 
> > - Section  21.6.5.5 says that, if the client is not able to validate the
> > authentication  for the REPLY  message,  then it should  start  with the
> > SOLICIT.  I feel that this is inefficient,  instead, it can try the next
> > available server which has sent the advertise message.
> > 
> > BV> Have to look into this one more.
> > 
> > - In the previous  versions, we have  Retransmission  Parameter  option.
> > Why it was removed?
> > 
> > BV> There are significant security / DOS issues with allowing the server
> > to set parameters. Also, there are issues as when these parameters are to
> > be used (vs the defaults). If a client moves to a completely different
> > DHCP domain, the parameters may not be valid and how does it know that?
> 
> VB> Agreed
> 
> > 
> > - Some useful options were defined in DHCPv6 extension draft.  When will
> > those options be included in this draft?
> > 
> > BV> Suggest the ones you want to have included! Provide the text (if it
> > needs to be revised). That's what Ralph (as editor) has requested in the
> > past.
> 
> VB> I think, there are some basic configuration  parameters for the host
> to work comfortably.  We can add options for getting those configuration
> parameters.  The options are,
> 
> NIS, NIS+, NTP server addresses, SLP DA addresses and its scope list.
> NIS and NIS+ client domain name, Time Zone.
> hostname,FQDN,static route option.
> 
> If you are  agreeing in adding these  options to base spec,i can provide
> the text.
> 
> BV2> Supply proposed text (similar to the existing Options sections). If you don't
> supply it, the options won't be in the base spec. If you do, it will just depend on
> what the WG thinks of them. I don't really see any significant reason not to include
> the ones you propose. I think the major issue is to have a clear reason for the option
> and to assure it is well define/specified. One tactic that has been used is to wait
> to define the options until a clear need is found (since then a clearer specification of
> the option can be written!).

VB2> I am sending it in a seperate mail.


-- 
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________HP_ISO___________
______Ph:_2051424________
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From: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
To: Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se
Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2002 23:31:21 +0530 (IST)
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Bernie, 

See my comments prefixed by VB3. 

~ Vijay

> Vijay:
> 
> Again, my comments are BV3. (I still have to look into the few that I previously flagged as such.)
> 
> - Bernie
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> Sent: Thursday, January 17, 2002 5:45 AM
> To: rdroms@cisco.com
> Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com; Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se; dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
> 
> 
> See my reply inline.
> 
> ~Vijay
> 
> > My thoughts on these issues...
> > 
> > - Ralph
> > 
> > At 01:08 PM 1/16/2002 -0600, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:
> > 
> > >Let me try to answer these based on my understanding/view of -22.
> > >
> > >See below.
> > >
> > >- Bernie
> > >
> > >-----Original Message-----
> > >From: Vijay Bhaskar A K 
> > >[<mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com>mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> > >Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:05 PM
> > >To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> > >Cc: vijayak@dce.india.hp.com
> > >Subject: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
> > >
> > >I had gone through the latest rev of DHCPv6  draft.  Sorry for the delay
> > >in telling the comments.
> > >
> > >- I think we need to fix the order of occurence  some  options  that can
> > >appear in the dhcp  messages.  I think,  the DUID  option  should  occur
> > >before the IA option.  This makes the processing simpler.
> > >
> > >BV> I think this would be good to say that a client MUST place the DUID 
> > >option in a mesage before any IA options.
> > 
> > RD - I'm willing to put in the text, but I don't see how it makes the 
> > processing easier.
> 
> VB> If DUID  occurs  before  the IA  option,  then, it will be easier to
> locate the bindings of the client and then process the IA by IA.
> 
> > 
> > >- I didn't get, why the authentication option should be the last one.  I
> > >feel like it should be the first one.  If the  server/client is not able
> > >to validate the  authentication, it can straight away discard the packet
> > >without further processing.
> > >
> > >BV> I too wouldn't mind having this earlier. It makes it easier to 
> > >validate messages since one doesn't have to process all of the options (or 
> > >at least parse to some extent all of the options) before one can 
> > >authenticate the message. But, I would call this a SHOULD not a MUST.
> > 
> > RD - I'm willing to make this change.
> > 
> > >v- Section 13 says the ways for selecting  addresses  for  assignment  in
> > >IAs.  Assume, the server has got a direct  message from the client.  The
> > >IP datagram source address is a site-local one.  The message is received
> > >on the server's  interface,  which is configured with a global  address.
> > >According to the draft, the server  should  assume that the client is on
> > >the link  identified  by the  sitelocal  address in  datagram.  Now, the
> > >problem   arises,  if  the  server  is  not  configured  for  allocating
> > >site-local  address for the link.  Now, can the server assume, since the
> > >client has sent the direct message, it is on the same link as the server
> > >and assign it an address of global  scope,  with the same  prefix of its
> > >received  interface.  I think, i have already raised the similar kind of
> > >problem previously, the answer i had got was to select address of global
> > >scope.  Then, the server  should not select the link based on the source
> > >address.  This  is an  implementation  problem  we  faced.  FYI,  HP has
> > >officially  released DHCPv6.  This  implementation  is based on 16th and
> > >some  portion of 18th  version of the  draft.  This  software  is freely
> > >available  at  <http://software.hp.com/>http://software.hp.com/  You 
> > >can  download it and tell me
> > >your comments.
> > >
> > >BV> Section 13 tells how to determine the *LINK* the client is on. Once
> > >that has been done, you assign addresses based on the prefixes that the
> > >server has configured for that *LINK*. If the source address for the
> > >DHCP message was a link local, the server knows that it can't have come
> > >from anywhere but that link (since link-local are only valid locally).
> > >But this only determines the LINK for the client; not the addresses.
> > 
> > RD - To expand on Bernie's response, the server is free to assign
> > an address according to whatever rules it might be configure with,
> > once the server has determined the link to which the client is
> > attached.
> > 
> > >- Using DUID, how the address selection is done?
> > >
> > >BV> I don't understand what you are asking here.
> > 
> > RD - It's possible to encode a rule for address assignment
> > based on DUID, which would be what is sometimes called a
> > "reservation" in some DHCPv4 servers.
> > 
> > >- The draft  says that, when the client  needs an  additional  temporary
> > >address, it can include OPTION_RTA encapsulated in OPTION_IA and get the
> > >additional one.  This means, in the same IA, any number of addresses can
> > >be can be added and deleted.  Will it hold for normal addresses also?  I
> > >mean, for  additional  normal  addresses,  whether the client has to use
> > >already  existing IA to get additional  address (or) will it use a fresh
> > >IA?  I remember that, the answer i got for this question 3-4 months back
> > >was that the client will use fresh IA,  because,  adding  address to the
> > >same IA will lead  complexity.  Just in curiosity, i am asking, why this
> > >complexity was introduced for temporary addresses?  Why can't the client
> > >can ask additional temporary addresses in a fresh IA?
> > >
> > >BV> We do NOT want IA explosion. Ideally, a client should be able to use
> > >the same IA forever under "normal" cases. A IA can have one or many
> > >addresses, addresses will come and go. Server policy dictates the non-
> > >temporary addresses assigned to a client. Client policy dictates the
> > >temporary address needs - hence the client must have a way to say
> > >"give me more". For example, if a client is running two applications that
> > >each want unique temporary addresses, it has to request those from the
> > >server. Later, when a third application starts, the client will need
> > >another address.
> > 
> > RD - The complexity comes not so much from adding an address
> > to an IA as from the semantics of how to request that the
> > server add a new address to an IA.  So, a server can replace
> > temporary addresses in an IA as lifetimes on existing addresses
> > expire; if a client wants more addresses, it sends a new IA.
> 
> VB> We can  use  similar  option  like  OPT_RTA.  If all the  additional
> addresses  obtained  are  added to same  IA, then we can do renew in one
> short.  Thus, preventing, multiple renew messages going to server.
> 
> > 
> > >- Can temporary  addresses and normal addresses can co-exist in same IA?
> > >If yes, then, for renewal, does the client send normal  addresses  alone
> > >in IA to the  server?  since,  the  renewal of  temporary  addresses  is
> > >meaningless.
> > >
> > >BV> YES the can both be in the SAME IA. That is the intention.
> > 
> > RD - Agreed.
> >
> > >- I thought for decreasing the load of server, unlike DHCPv4, in DHCPv6,
> > >the dns  updates  was moved to  client.  But, the draft  says  that, for
> > >temporary addresses, the server has to update the DNS.  Why this feature
> > >was included in server, instead of client?
> > >
> > >BV> What we say in section 14 is:
> > >
> > >    The server MAY update the DNS for a temporary address as described in
> > >    section 4 of RFC3041, and MUST NOT update the DNS in any other way
> > >    for a temporary address.
> > >
> > >BV> This all depends how DDNS is handled with DHCPv6 and who is doing the
> > >updates. We just wanted to be clear that if the server was doing DDNS
> > >updates for the client, is must adhere to the requirements of RFC 3041
> > >in doing them!!
> > 
> > RD - Registering a temporary address in DNS defeats the anonymity
> > provided by that address.  Clients won't want to register temporary
> > addresses; a server may register according to the rules
> > in RFC3041.
> > 
> > >-  Why  only  temporary  has  to be  updated  in  DNS?  why  not  normal
> > >addresses?
> > >
> > >BV> See answer to previous question. DDNS updates are still TBD. Likely
> > >the DHCPv4 FQDN option will be used (changing the A processing to reflect
> > >AAAA processing and using the DUID for the client identification).
> > 
> > RD - Agreed.
> 
> VB> Firstly, in most of the places, i am not able to identify whether you are agreeing my comments or bernie's.
> 
> BV3> I believe Ralph is agreeing with me (at least I hope so!).
> 
> > 
> > >- I think for  updation,  we need to define,  hostname/FQDN  option  for
> > >this.
> > >
> > >BV> Yes, we will need this.
> > 
> > RD - Agreed.
> > 
> > >- How can the client  specify  the number of address  it wants?  Will it
> > >send IA optio with 'n' number empty of IA_ADDR option?  Instead of that,
> > >can we define  another  option  OPT_RA  similar to OPT_RTA,  that can be
> > >encapsulated in OPT_IA?
> > >
> > >BV> The client can't specify how many non-temporary addresses it wants.
> > >This is controlled by the server. The client *CAN* use multiple IAs and
> > >if the server policy allows, that can easily be used to give the clients
> > >LOTS of addresses (one set per IA).
> > 
> > RD - Agreed.
> > 
> > >- Section 17.1.2 says that the client collects  Advertise messages until
> > >SOL_TIMEOUT has elapsed.  Then, RT will be  recalculated.  Now, does the
> > >client needs to retransmit the SOLICIT  message?  If it is so, then, the
> > >same server will reply multiple times.  But the retransmission algorithm
> > >in Section 15 says that, it should retransmit the packet.
> > >
> > >BV> The client waits SOL_TIMEOUT but it does not retransmit the Solicit
> > >if it has received at least one Advertise. Retransmit Solicit only if no
> > >Advertise messages are received.
> > 
> > RD - Agreed.
> > 
> > >- In  section  17.1.2, we need to add a  sentence,  "When the RT reached
> > >MRT, if the one or more valid advertise  message is obtained, the client
> > >should stop sending Advertise message and proceed further with collected
> > >Advertise  message".  Otherwise,  since MRC and MRD are 0, this  process
> > >will go infinetly  according to algorithm specified in Section 15.  This
> > >is also an implementation problem we faced.
> > >
> > >BV> Haven't studied this issue.
> > 
> > RD - I don't understand the way you've explained the issue.  If
> > the client has received an Advertise message, it will terminate
> > the retransmission process and accept the Advertise message.
> 
> VB> We need to be more  specific.  The  algorithm in Section 15 says, if
> MRC and MRD are 0, the  transaction  is  infinite  until  the  reply  is
> obtained.  The  variation  of this  algorithm  in 17.1.2  says that, the
> client should be waiting in collecting the advertise messages even if it
> has received advertise  message.  And, it does not say at what time, the
> client should stop collecting the advertise  message.  So, this text has
> to be added.
> 
> BV3> Ah, but a reply (lower case r) - Advertise in this case - HAS been
> received, so retransmission would stop. It is just that the client doesn't
> continue processing immediately by Requesting ... instead it waits for
> more Advertises to arrive.

VB3> waits till what time? 

VB3> Even the first  Advertise  is also a reply.  It should not stop the
transacation.  The end is defined by MRT.  Please  note that, for Reply,
the end of the  transaction  is based on  reply  received.  But, for the
Advertise, the end of the transaction is based on the time MRT.

VB3>  Whatever  i am  argueing  may be  silly.  But, if we are not  very
specific, there are lot of chances of assuming something else.

VB3> I think there should be some text saying that, "The  algorithm  for
SOLICIT  transmission  is a  variation  of  the  algorithm  in  Sec  15.
Everything  is same as 15, except, (i) the client should not  retransmit
the SOLICIT after a valid Advertise message is received.  (ii) the whole
transaction  should  stop, when RT becomes  greater than MRT,  provided,
atleast one valid Advertise is received.

> 
> > 
> > >- In some place, the server should fill "server-address" with one of its
> > >address  based on the link in which the packet is  received.  In another
> > >place, it is said that the  server-address  field can be filled with the
> > >address configured by the administrator.  What is the standard procedure
> > >to be followed?
> > >
> > >BV> We probably should clean up the text to be consistent. I think the
> > >answer is use configured address if so configured for that LINK, otherwise
> > >use one of the LINK interface addresses.
> > 
> > RD - OK...
> > 
> > >- In Advertise,  should the server assign all the addresses asked by the
> > >client?  (or) only few of them?
> > >
> > >BV> It depends on the server's policies.
> > 
> > RD - Agreed.
> > 
> > >- Till what  time,  these  OFFERED  addresses  are  preserved  for those
> > >clients to assign?
> > >
> > >BV> My opinion is that the ADVERTISED addresses are just a possible set of
> > >addresses the client will get and may not be the exact addresses. The client
> > >must wait until the Reply to the Request before it knows which addresses it
> > >got and before it does Duplicate Address Detection. The ADVERTISE should
> > >include all of the parameters the client is likely to receive in the Reply,
> > >but they are just possible values and not the actual values.
> > 
> > RD - Agreed; the intention is that the Advertise message is
> > advisory and not a firm promise of addresses to be assigned to
> > the client.
> 
> VB> Please refer my reply to bernie's mail...
> 
> > 
> > >- If the server has fewer  addresses than the client has asked, will the
> > >server assign fewer addresses or send AddrUnavail?
> > >
> > >BV> I would only return AddrUnavail if NO addresses are available. If you
> > >can assign some, give the client those. It can make a decisions as to
> > >whether it wants to accept them or not.
> > 
> > RD - Agreed.
> > 
> > >- The draft says that the renew  message can be used for checking up the
> > >validity  of  the  other  configuration  parameters.  For  checking  the
> > >validity  of them, will the client  send the option  codes in ORO option
> > >(or) send the parameters in their respective options?
> > >
> > >BV> The Renew message does not need to include those options (including
> > >them in an ORO is probably a good idea so the server knows you want them).
> > >It is really the Reply that matters and the server will Reply with the
> > >current settings. The client can then apply those values. The server will
> > >(I suspect) not really check them - it just Replies with the current
> > >values.
> > 
> > RD - Agreed.
> > 
> > >- Should release/decline of addresses be done for IA as whole?  (or) Can
> > >few addresses be relased from an IA? (partial release)
> > >
> > >BV> Individual addresses can be released or declined. The client MUST
> > >include the addresses to decline/release. The server ignores any addresses
> > >that the client doesn't "own".
> > 
> > RD - Agreed.
> > 
> > >- Assuming the client is sending  multiple IAs for renewing,  the server
> > >finds that one particular IA is not found in the client  bindings,  will
> > >it renews the remaining IAs? (or) will it send NoBinding error?
> > >
> > >BV> It can send a NoBinding status for that IA. (And renew the others.)
> > 
> > RD - Agreed.
> > 
> > >- What will the client do, for the multiple IAs sent for renew, only one
> > >IA is missing in the reply?
> > >
> > >BV> No sure what you asking? Is this a follow up to the previous question?
> > >If the IA returns with a NoBinding status, the client may either continue
> > >to use those addresses (since it must have gotten them from someone in the
> > >past) or drop them (and the IA).
> > 
> > RD - I agree; the client can continue to use the addresses in the
> > un-Renew-ed IA until the lifetimes for those addresses expire.
> > 
> > >- Can you explain the differnce between, "configuration  information are
> > >not valid" and "configuration information does not match".  In the first
> > >case, for Confirm  message  ConfNoMatch is sent and for the next one, it
> > >is  sending  SUCCESS.  The draft says that for  ConfNoMatch,  the client
> > >should  send renew  message.  If the  configuration  parameters  are not
> > >matching, then what is the use of sending renew message?
> > >
> > >BV> Have to look into this one more.
> > >
> > >- For the cases like, "conf parameters are not valid", "conf  parameters
> > >does not match" and  "prefix  does not match",  what will the server do,
> > >for the release message?  What will the server do? if (i) all, (ii) only
> > >few  addresses  are invalid.  Will the server  release the address which
> > >are valid?
> > >
> > >BV> Have to look into this one more.
> > >
> > >- Section  21.6.5.5 says that, if the client is not able to validate the
> > >authentication  for the REPLY  message,  then it should  start  with the
> > >SOLICIT.  I feel that this is inefficient,  instead, it can try the next
> > >available server which has sent the advertise message.
> > >
> > >BV> Have to look into this one more.
> > >
> > >- In the previous  versions, we have  Retransmission  Parameter  option.
> > >Why it was removed?
> > >
> > >BV> There are significant security / DOS issues with allowing the server
> > >to set parameters. Also, there are issues as when these parameters are to
> > >be used (vs the defaults). If a client moves to a completely different
> > >DHCP domain, the parameters may not be valid and how does it know that?
> > 
> > RD - Agreed; in fact, when a client moves to a new link (which is
> > the case in which the Retransmission Parameter option would be used
> > to change the client's behavior for the new link), it's too late
> > because the client has potentially already used the retransmission
> > mechanism on the new link, using the parameters from the old link.
> > 
> > >- Some useful options were defined in DHCPv6 extension draft.  When will
> > >those options be included in this draft?
> > >
> > >BV> Suggest the ones you want to have included! Provide the text (if it
> > >needs to be revised). That's what Ralph (as editor) has requested in the
> > >past.
> > 
> > RD - Please do send requests for other options.
> > 
> > >I have found some typos in the draft.
> > >
> > >- In section 7.3, for  reconfigure  message, the client should  intiate,
> > >Renew/Reply not the Request/Reply
> > >
> > >- In 19.2, it is  saying  that, for  Inform  message,  all the IAs to be
> > >included.  This a simple cut-paste problem.
> > >
> > >- 19.3.4 says, "The client uses the same  variables  and  retransmission
> > >algorithm  as it does with  Rebind  or  Information....".  It  should be
> > >"Renew or Information..."
> > >
> > >- In 22.14, the server address field in Server Unicast Option is missing.
> > >
> > >- In 22.19, User class option  message  format  looks messy,  because of
> > >some sentences in between.
> > 
> > RD - I'll fix these in the -23 rev of the draft.
> > 
> > 
> > >Regards
> > >Vijay
> > >
> > >--
> > >____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____
> > >________HP_ESDI__________
> > >___Ph:_91_080_2051424____
> > >____<Telnet:_847_1424_____>Telnet:_847_1424_____
> > >___Pager:_9624_371137____
> > >
> > >_______________________________________________
> > >dhcwg mailing list
> > >dhcwg@ietf.org
> > ><https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg 
> > >
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> > 
> 
> 
> -- 
> ____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____
> ______Inet_Services______
> ________HP_ISO___________
> ______Ph:_2051424________
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 18 13:06:20 2002
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Reply-To: <vijayak@india.hp.com>
From: "Vijayabhaskar A K" <vijayak@india.hp.com>
To: "'Martin Stiemerling'" <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>,
        "'Jim Bound'" <seamus@bit-net.com>
Cc: <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2002 23:35:09 +0530
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: dhcwg-admin@ietf.org [mailto:dhcwg-admin@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Martin Stiemerling
> Sent: Friday, January 18, 2002 1:50 PM
> To: Jim Bound
> Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
> 
> 
> 
> 
> --On Donnerstag, Januar 17, 2002 12:29:00 -0500 Jim Bound 
> <seamus@bit-net.com> wrote:
> 
> > We need the static route option for the dentist office 
> scenarios of IPv6
> > where there are two lans and no routers or as VJ pointed 
> out ipv6forwardin
> > g is turned on and not doing RAs.
> 
> But doesn't an IPv6 router that isn't sending his router 
> advertisements 
> violate the IPv6 spec? In this case DHCPv6 should not support 
> this feature 
> in this way.

Please note that, there are no routers in the networks. That's why
i mentioned that node as the one conneceted to two network and having
ipv6forwarding enabled, instead of routers. This is for the networks
which have not deployed IPv6 routing completely. I think there is no
harm in having this option.

> >
> > We also want it for configured tunnels and its different than DSTM.
> 
> Ok, I agree with using it for configured tunnels. But I would choose 
> another name, like IPv4 Tunnel End Point.
> 
> >
> > We should also keep it simple as a config parameter.
> 
> Yes.
> 
> >
> > I see no pain here and it is needed.  Its a simple option to add and
> > necessary for early IPv6 deployment as VJ pointed out in 
> first mails.
> >
> > regards,
> >
> >
> > /jim
> >
> >
> > On Thu, 17 Jan 2002, Vijay Bhaskar A K wrote:
> >
> >> Please see my comments inline.
> >>
> >> ~Vijay.
> >>
> >> > After thinking about this more and after seeing the 
> other discussion
> >> > on this subject, I'm not sure exactly when or why this 
> option would be
> >> > needed. But on the other than, it technically isn't 
> needed in IPv4
> >> > either because ICMP redirects and other routing table 
> distribution
> >> > techniques exist and DHCPv4 does have such an option 
> (and a revised
> >> > one to carry classless routes).
> >> >
> >> > So, we can do one of two things:
> >> > 1. Include it and consider DHCPv6 as a toolbox and those 
> people that
> >> > want to use it (and those clients that want to support 
> it) do so. For
> >> > example, Solaris 8 includes the route command and it 
> supports IPv6
> >> > routing table operations. Can anyone who has lots of 
> experience with
> >> > IPv6 deployment indicate whether there is a need to 
> statically add
> >> > routing table entries? 2. Wait until someone has a clear case of
> >> > needing it and have it defined in some future document.
> >>
> >> Assume the following scenaria.
> >> - There are 2 networks A and B.
> >> - There is a node n connected  to both the  network,  and 
> it has enabled
> >> ipv6-forwarding and not sending router advertisements.
> >>
> >> Now, a node in network A gets an address from the DHCPv6  
> server and now
> >> it  wants  to  communicate  with a node in  network  B.  
> In the  current
> >> scenario, the route has to be manually configured, then 
> only, it will be
> >> able to contact the node in network B.  With static route 
> option, we can
> >> autoconfigure   it.  This  will  be  more  helpful  in  
> getting  minimal
> >> configuration   for  smaller  networks,  which  don't  
> have  any  router
> >> advertisements  and for the networks which have not 
> completely  deployed
> >> routing mechanisms.
> >>
> >> It will be useful in the getting the configured tunnels also.
> >>
> >> >
> >> > If we do want to include it, questions to ponder:
> >> > - Should any lifetimes be associated with the routes? Either one
> >> > lifetime for all routes or each route? - Should this option be
> >> > encapsulated within an IA? That way, it would be renewed 
> with the IA.
> >>
> >> I think, we can treat this as another configuration 
> parameter.  We don't
> >> need to mix up with IA.  If there are  multiple  IAs with  
> same  prefix,
> >> then this static route is common for all these IAs.  
> Whenever there is a
> >> change in the  static  route, we can use  reconfiguration  
> mechanism  to
> >> update it.
> >>
> >> >
> >> > I myself am leaning more towards recommending we wait 
> until a need is
> >> > found.
> >> >
> >> > - Bernie
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > -----Original Message-----
> >> > From: Vijayabhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> >> > Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:13 PM
> >> > To: 'Bernie Volz (EUD)'; dhcwg@ietf.org
> >> > Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > Bernie,
> >> > This option format looks ok for me. We can include it.
> >> > Vijay
> >> >
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> ____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____
> >> ______Inet_Services______
> >> ________HP_ISO___________
> >> ______Ph:_2051424________
> >> ____Telnet:_847_1424_____
> >> ___Pager:_9624_371137____
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> dhcwg mailing list
> >> dhcwg@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >>
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 18 15:34:23 2002
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Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2002 15:22:36 -0500
To: <vijayak@india.hp.com>
From: John Schnizlein <jschnizl@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
Cc: "'Martin Stiemerling'" <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>,
        "'Jim Bound'" <seamus@bit-net.com>, <dhcwg@ietf.org>
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At 01:05 PM 1/18/2002, Vijayabhaskar A K wrote:

>Please note that, there are no routers in the networks. That's why
>i mentioned that node as the one conneceted to two network and having
>ipv6forwarding enabled, instead of routers. This is for the networks
>which have not deployed IPv6 routing completely. I think there is no
>harm in having this option.

If the purpose of the option is to enable situations where hosts
have ipv6forwarding enabled, but do not act as proper v6 routers,
then we should not support it. That is just bad practice. (IMHO)
The use for tunnelling might be justifiable.

John


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I have  completed the text for the  additional  options  which are worth
adding.  Please go through it and tell me your comments

~ Vijay

- Network Time Protocol Server Option

This option  provides a list of one or more IP  addresses of NTP servers
available  to the  client.  NTP  Servers  SHOULD  be listed  in order of
preference.

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |      OPTION_NTP_SERVERS       |         option-len            |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |                   NTP server (IP address)                     |
   |                                                               |
   |                                                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |                   NTP server (IP address)                     |
   |                                                               |
   |                                                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                              ...                              |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+



      option-code          OPTION_NTP_SERVERS (TBD)

      option-len           See section 22.

      NTP server           IPv6 address of a NTP server available to 
                           the client.



- Network Information Service (NIS) Servers Option

This option  provides a list of one or more IP  addresses of NIS servers
available  to the  client.  NIS  Servers  SHOULD  be listed  in order of
preference.

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |      OPTION_NIS_SERVERS       |         option-len            |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |                   NIS server (IP address)                     |
   |                                                               |
   |                                                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |                   NIS server (IP address)                     |
   |                                                               |
   |                                                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                              ...                              |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+



      option-code          OPTION_NIS_SERVERS (TBD)

      option-len           See section 22.

      NIS server           IPv6 address of a NIS server available to 
                           the client.


- Network Information Service V2 (NIS+) Servers Option

This option  provides a list of one or more IP addresses of NIS+ servers
available  to the  client.  NIS+  Servers  SHOULD be listed  in order of
preference.

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |     OPTION_NISP_SERVERS       |         option-len            |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |                  NIS+ server (IP address)                     |
   |                                                               |
   |                                                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |                  NIS+ server (IP address)                     |
   |                                                               |
   |                                                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                              ...                              |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+



      option-code          OPTION_NISP_SERVERS (TBD)

      option-len           See section 22.

      NIS+ server          IPv6 address of a NSI+ server available to 
                           the client.


- FQDN Option

This  option  specifies  the name of the  client.  The  name  should  be
qualified  with the  local  domain  name.  See [15]  for  character  set
restrictions.

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |        OPTION_FQDN            |         option-len            |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |                            FQDN                               |
   |                            ...                                |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

      option-code          TBD

      option-len           See section 22.

      FQDN                 The FQDN of the client 

If there is a FQDN associated with a temporary  address  assigned to the
IA, then this  option  is  encapsulated  inside  the IA  address  option
associated  with the temporary  address.  It can occur as an independent
option, if the FQDN denotes the host itself.


- Static Route Option

This option  specifies a list of static  routes  that the client  should
install  in  its  routing   cache.  If  multiple   routes  to  the  same
destination  are  specified,  they are  listed  in  descending  order of
priority.

The routes consist of a list of IP address  pairs.  The first address is
the  destination  address, and the second  address is the router for the
destination.

    0                   1                   2                   3 
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
   |          OPTION_ROUTES        |             option-len        | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
   |    prefix-len   |                                             | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                                             | 
   |                                                               | 
   |             destination prefix address (n bytes)              | 
   |                                                               | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |                    destination address                        |
   |                                                               |
   |                                                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |    prefix-len   |                                             | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                                             | 
   |                                                               | 
   |             destination prefix address (n bytes)              | 
   |                                                               | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |                      router address                           |
   |                                                               |
   |                                                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                        ...                                    |


      option-code          TBD

      option-len           See section 22.

      prefix-len           prefix length of the destination subnet.

      destination          The subnet prefix of the destination subnet.
      prefix address       Its length is <n> byte, Where <n> is the minimum 
			   number of bytes required to represent <prefix-len> 
			   bits of the destination prefix address.

      router address       The router address for reaching the destination
                           subnet.


- Subnet Selection Option

This  option  allows the DHCP  client to specify  the subnet on which to
allocate an address.  This option takes precedence over the methods that
the DHCP  server  uses to  determine  the  subnet on which to  select an
address.

    0                   1                   2                   3 
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
   |       OPTION_SUBNET_SELECT    |             option-len        | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
   |    prefix-len   |                                             | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                                             | 
   |                                                               | 
   |                 subnet prefix  (n bytes)                      | 
   |                                                               | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
      
      option-code          TBD

      option-len           See section 22.

      prefix-len           prefix length of the subnet on which the 
                           client wants the server to allocate address.

      subnet prefix        prefix of the subnet on which the client wants
                           the server to allocate address. Its length is 
			   <n> byte, Where <n> is the minimum number of 
			   bytes required to represent <prefix-len> bits 
			   of the subnet prefix.

- Network Information Service (NIS) Domain Name Option

This option  specifies  the name of the client's NIS domain.  The domain
is formatted as a character  string  consisting  of characters  from the
NVT-ASCII  character set.  The minimum length for this option is 1.  See
[15] for character set restrictions.

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |        OPTION_NIS_DN          |         option-len            |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |                     NIS Domain Name                           |
   |                          ...                                  |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

      option-code          TBD

      option-len           See section 22.
  
      NIS Domain Name      The name of the client's NIS domain.


- Network Information Service V2 (NIS+) Domain Option

This option  specifies the name of the client's NIS+ domain.  The domain
is formatted as a character  string  consisting  of characters  from the
NVT-ASCII  character set.  The minimum length for this option is 1.  See
[15] for character set restrictions.

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |        OPTION_NISP_DN          |         option-len           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |                     NIS+ Domain Name                          |
   |                          ...                                  |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

      option-code          TBD

      option-len           See section 22.
  
      NIS+ Domain Name      The name of the client's NIS+ domain.

- IEEE 1003.1 POSIX Timezone Option

This option  allows  delivery of timezone  information  in the form of a
IEEE 1003.1 POSIX Timezone specifier.


    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |        OPTION_NISP_DN          |         option-len           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |              IEEE 1003.1 POSIX Timezone string                |
   |                          ...                                  |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

      option-code          TBD

      option-len           See section 22.

      Timezone string      Timezone  information  in the form of a
                           IEEE 1003.1 POSIX Timezone specifier.


- Service Location Protocol Directory Agent Option

The Directory Agent option specifies a one or more Directory Agents (DA),
along with zero or more scopes supported by the DAs.

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |         OPTION_SLP_DA         |          option-len           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
   |    typed-scope-list-len       |                               | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               | 
   |                                                               | 
   |                        SLP DA Address                         | 
   |                                                               | 
   |                               +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
   |                               |                               | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               |
   |                                                               | 
   |                      Typed Scope list                         | 
   |                                                               | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |    typed-scope-list-len       |                               | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               | 
   |                                                               | 
   |                        SLP DA Address                         | 
   |                                                               | 
   |                               +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
   |                               |                               | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               |
   |                                                               | 
   |                      Typed Scope list                         | 
   |                                                               | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                        ...                                    |

      option-code            TBD

      option-len             See section 22.

      typed-scope-list-len   Length of the typed scope list.

      SLP DA Address         IP address of the Directory Agent.
 
      Typed Scope list       The string denoting the typed-scope-list 
                             formatted as per RFC 2608 and RFC 2609


- Service Location Protocol Service Scope Option


This option indicates scopes that should be used by a Service Agent (SA)
as described in RFC 2165, when responding to Service Request messages as
specified by the Service Location Protocol (SLP).

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |         OPTION_SLP_DA         |          option-len           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
   |    typed-scope-list-len       |                               | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               | 
   |                                                               | 
   |                      Typed Scope list                         | 
   |                                                               | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |    typed-scope-list-len       |                               | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               | 
   |                                                               | 
   |                      Typed Scope list                         | 
   |                                                               | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                        ...                                    |

      option-code            TBD

      option-len             See section 22.

      typed-scope-list-len   Length of the typed scope list.

      Typed Scope list       specifies the scope that should be used by a 
			     Service Agent (SA) as described in RFC 2165, 
			     when responding to Service Request messages.
                             This should be formatted as per RFC 2608 
			     and RFC 2609


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 18 16:42:47 2002
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	id AA25197; Fri, 18 Jan 2002 16:40:54 -0500
Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2002 16:40:54 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
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> --On Donnerstag, Januar 17, 2002 12:29:00 -0500 Jim Bound 
> <seamus@bit-net.com> wrote:
> 
> > We need the static route option for the dentist office scenarios of IPv6
> > where there are two lans and no routers or as VJ pointed out ipv6forwardin
> > g is turned on and not doing RAs.
> 
> But doesn't an IPv6 router that isn't sending his router advertisements 
> violate the IPv6 spec? In this case DHCPv6 should not support this feature 
> in this way.

THere are no routers in the dentist office scenario.  Inn this scenario
the nodes use all link-local addresses.   This is also a reason why
stateful IPv6 address configuration is needed ala dhcpv6.  A router that
does send RAs may not send necessary static routes.  Like a server that
sets the isarouter variable and only sends prefix RAs for configuration.
I need to check the spec though thats a good point.  I don't think ND
mandates a router must do this.  It should not IMO as it may want to let
another router send RAs for routing but not addr conf.

/jim

> 
> >
> > We also want it for configured tunnels and its different than DSTM.
> 
> Ok, I agree with using it for configured tunnels. But I would choose 
> another name, like IPv4 Tunnel End Point.
> 
> >
> > We should also keep it simple as a config parameter.
> 
> Yes.
> 
> >
> > I see no pain here and it is needed.  Its a simple option to add and
> > necessary for early IPv6 deployment as VJ pointed out in first mails.
> >
> > regards,
> >
> >
> > /jim
> >
> >
> > On Thu, 17 Jan 2002, Vijay Bhaskar A K wrote:
> >
> >> Please see my comments inline.
> >>
> >> ~Vijay.
> >>
> >> > After thinking about this more and after seeing the other discussion
> >> > on this subject, I'm not sure exactly when or why this option would be
> >> > needed. But on the other than, it technically isn't needed in IPv4
> >> > either because ICMP redirects and other routing table distribution
> >> > techniques exist and DHCPv4 does have such an option (and a revised
> >> > one to carry classless routes).
> >> >
> >> > So, we can do one of two things:
> >> > 1. Include it and consider DHCPv6 as a toolbox and those people that
> >> > want to use it (and those clients that want to support it) do so. For
> >> > example, Solaris 8 includes the route command and it supports IPv6
> >> > routing table operations. Can anyone who has lots of experience with
> >> > IPv6 deployment indicate whether there is a need to statically add
> >> > routing table entries? 2. Wait until someone has a clear case of
> >> > needing it and have it defined in some future document.
> >>
> >> Assume the following scenaria.
> >> - There are 2 networks A and B.
> >> - There is a node n connected  to both the  network,  and it has enabled
> >> ipv6-forwarding and not sending router advertisements.
> >>
> >> Now, a node in network A gets an address from the DHCPv6  server and now
> >> it  wants  to  communicate  with a node in  network  B.  In the  current
> >> scenario, the route has to be manually configured, then only, it will be
> >> able to contact the node in network B.  With static route option, we can
> >> autoconfigure   it.  This  will  be  more  helpful  in  getting  minimal
> >> configuration   for  smaller  networks,  which  don't  have  any  router
> >> advertisements  and for the networks which have not completely  deployed
> >> routing mechanisms.
> >>
> >> It will be useful in the getting the configured tunnels also.
> >>
> >> >
> >> > If we do want to include it, questions to ponder:
> >> > - Should any lifetimes be associated with the routes? Either one
> >> > lifetime for all routes or each route? - Should this option be
> >> > encapsulated within an IA? That way, it would be renewed with the IA.
> >>
> >> I think, we can treat this as another configuration parameter.  We don't
> >> need to mix up with IA.  If there are  multiple  IAs with  same  prefix,
> >> then this static route is common for all these IAs.  Whenever there is a
> >> change in the  static  route, we can use  reconfiguration  mechanism  to
> >> update it.
> >>
> >> >
> >> > I myself am leaning more towards recommending we wait until a need is
> >> > found.
> >> >
> >> > - Bernie
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > -----Original Message-----
> >> > From: Vijayabhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> >> > Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:13 PM
> >> > To: 'Bernie Volz (EUD)'; dhcwg@ietf.org
> >> > Subject: RE: [dhcwg] static route option for dhcpv6
> >> >
> >> >
> >> > Bernie,
> >> > This option format looks ok for me. We can include it.
> >> > Vijay
> >> >
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> ____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____
> >> ______Inet_Services______
> >> ________HP_ISO___________
> >> ______Ph:_2051424________
> >> ____Telnet:_847_1424_____
> >> ___Pager:_9624_371137____
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> dhcwg mailing list
> >> dhcwg@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >>
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >
> 
> 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 18 16:44:40 2002
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Date: Fri, 18 Jan 2002 15:41:09 -0600
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
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I don't think we need the subnet selection option anymore.   The DHCPv6 
server sends relay-reply messages to the IP source address from which it 
received the relay-forward message, so the relay-provided prefix doesn't 
have to even be a valid IP address, much less one of the relay agent's IP 
addresses.   It just has to represent a valid prefix on the link to which 
the client is attached, which is what the subnet selection option is.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 18 17:08:01 2002
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To: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
From: Mark Stapp <mjs@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
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Vijay,
Thanks for putting this list together. I have a couple of observations.

1) The FQDN option needs, I think, to look a lot like the FQDN option for 
dhcpv4. The name encoding must be specified. There needs to be 
specification about hosts who do not initially know their entire fqdn. 
There needs to be a way to communicate about which party (if any) will be 
updating DNS. It's probably on my plate to produce that, actually.

2) The subnet-selection option text should not compel the server to somehow 
obey the client's suggestion. It should be explict that the server 
administrator's configuration takes precedence, and that the client's 
indication that it desires a specific subnet can only be a hint that's 
considered along with all of the other information available to the server.

A nit: isn't the option-len sufficient to determine the prefix length? Is 
the prefix-len byte necessary?

3) The encoding for the domain names in the NIS and NIS+ Domain Name 
options should be DNS encoding, shouldn't it? That seems more robust than 
ASCII to me.

4) The 'Service Location Protocol Directory Agent Option' places the 
'typed-scope-list-len' field before the 'DA address', rather than before 
the 'typed scope list'. Couldn't the length of the list immediately precede 
the list?

-- Mark


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To: "'Vijay Bhaskar A K'" <vijayak@india.hp.com>
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
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Vijay:

I've cut out much of the text to avoid the delays due to the size of the messages.

See my comments as BV3.

> BV2> Again, all the server does is use the address to determine the LINK.
> So, the server needs to know about the site local prefix being active on
> the link but that's all. If the server fails to find the prefix for the
> address, it can either drop the request or it could simply assume it must
> have come from the LINKs associated with the interface the packet was
> received on. So, it is happy.
> 
> Note that the client really should be using the link local address UNLESS
> it is unicasting to a server (in which case it must use an address of
> sufficient scope valid for the server to send replies). The All DHCP
> Agents address is link scoped, so the source address only needs to be
> linked scoped as well.
> 
> So, I don't see any issues here. Or am I failing to understand your concern?

VB2> What i mean is, for  finding  the  link,  server  should  not trust
client.  It  knows  the  link  where it is  received.  Based  on its own
address  in the link, it should  allocate  address  to the  client.  The
client may not be  knowing  where it is.  Sometimes,  what it has may be
wrong.  So, the src address in IP datagram may show wrong information.

VB2> Assume,  a client is moving from the 3ffe::/64 network to 5ffe::/64
network.  As per the draft, it will the  confirm  message.  16.2.2  says
that, the server will just compare the binding info it's having with the
one in confirm  message.  I think the server MUST check the prefix also.
It must  check  whether  the  addresses  in the IA are  having  the same
prefixes of the link in which the client is  connected  to.  I think, no
where in the draft, the draft is not dealing with the prefix  comparison
of the link and IA  addresses.  So, in this  case,  the  server  sends a
positive  reply.  The client wont get it,  because, it does have a valid
address to receive it.

VB2> After some time, if it requires another address, it will send a new
request with the src address with 3ffe::/64  prefix and hence the server
allocates the address with 3ffe::/64  prefix for the 5ffe::/64  network.
I think the neat and clean way of client  asking for the  addresses in a
particular  prefix,  is sending  through  an option,  similar  to subnet
selection  option  (RFC 3011).  I can include the text for this  option.
This is one of the  option,  i have  forgetten  to tell in the  previous
mail.

----

BV3> You are forgetting ONE case ... what if the client was allowed to
unicast to the server. In that case, we really do need to use the address
supplied by the client as that is the only way the server can determine
were the client is.

And you are not considering the rules for the source address that the
client is supposed to be using. So, if we assume clients are playing by
the rules (which they MUST IMHO), you have the following possibilities:
1) The client is communicating via a relay agent. In that case things are
easy since the server receives a Reply-Forw.
2) The client is on the local link (and NOT unicasting), in that case
the client's address MUST be the link-local address and the server uses
the interface on which the request was received.
3) The client is UNICASTING because the server has allowed it to do so.
In that case, the server MUST use the client's source address to determine
the address. The client MUST also use a source address that is of sufficient
scope to reach the server. Ideally, this should be a global address as that
avoids any issues with the client moving to a new link (since global addresses
are "valid" anywhere). In this case you also don't have any problems because
if the client has moved to a new link, it should be sending a CONFIRM which
is *NOT* unicast.

So, I don't see why there are any cases where there are problems if the
client follows the rules I've outlined above (which I believe was our intent).

I've already indicated that we should clean up the language in the draft
that says a client MUST use the link-local unless it is UNICASTING to a server.

BTW, I haven't checked the source address selection draft out lately, but it
was my understanding that if a sender is sending to a link-local address (such
as the All DHCP Agents Multicast) that it should also use a link-local address
as the source address (since there is no reason not to).

- Bernie Volz

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<P><FONT SIZE=2>Vijay:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>I've cut out much of the text to avoid the delays due to the size of the messages.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>See my comments as BV3.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; BV2&gt; Again, all the server does is use the address to determine the LINK.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; So, the server needs to know about the site local prefix being active on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; the link but that's all. If the server fails to find the prefix for the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; address, it can either drop the request or it could simply assume it must</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; have come from the LINKs associated with the interface the packet was</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; received on. So, it is happy.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Note that the client really should be using the link local address UNLESS</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; it is unicasting to a server (in which case it must use an address of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; sufficient scope valid for the server to send replies). The All DHCP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Agents address is link scoped, so the source address only needs to be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; linked scoped as well.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; So, I don't see any issues here. Or am I failing to understand your concern?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>VB2&gt; What i mean is, for&nbsp; finding&nbsp; the&nbsp; link,&nbsp; server&nbsp; should&nbsp; not trust</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>client.&nbsp; It&nbsp; knows&nbsp; the&nbsp; link&nbsp; where it is&nbsp; received.&nbsp; Based&nbsp; on its own</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>address&nbsp; in the link, it should&nbsp; allocate&nbsp; address&nbsp; to the&nbsp; client.&nbsp; The</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>client may not be&nbsp; knowing&nbsp; where it is.&nbsp; Sometimes,&nbsp; what it has may be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>wrong.&nbsp; So, the src address in IP datagram may show wrong information.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>VB2&gt; Assume,&nbsp; a client is moving from the 3ffe::/64 network to 5ffe::/64</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>network.&nbsp; As per the draft, it will the&nbsp; confirm&nbsp; message.&nbsp; 16.2.2&nbsp; says</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>that, the server will just compare the binding info it's having with the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>one in confirm&nbsp; message.&nbsp; I think the server MUST check the prefix also.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>It must&nbsp; check&nbsp; whether&nbsp; the&nbsp; addresses&nbsp; in the IA are&nbsp; having&nbsp; the same</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>prefixes of the link in which the client is&nbsp; connected&nbsp; to.&nbsp; I think, no</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>where in the draft, the draft is not dealing with the prefix&nbsp; comparison</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>of the link and IA&nbsp; addresses.&nbsp; So, in this&nbsp; case,&nbsp; the&nbsp; server&nbsp; sends a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>positive&nbsp; reply.&nbsp; The client wont get it,&nbsp; because, it does have a valid</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>address to receive it.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>VB2&gt; After some time, if it requires another address, it will send a new</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>request with the src address with 3ffe::/64&nbsp; prefix and hence the server</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>allocates the address with 3ffe::/64&nbsp; prefix for the 5ffe::/64&nbsp; network.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>I think the neat and clean way of client&nbsp; asking for the&nbsp; addresses in a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>particular&nbsp; prefix,&nbsp; is sending&nbsp; through&nbsp; an option,&nbsp; similar&nbsp; to subnet</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>selection&nbsp; option&nbsp; (RFC 3011).&nbsp; I can include the text for this&nbsp; option.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>This is one of the&nbsp; option,&nbsp; i have&nbsp; forgetten&nbsp; to tell in the&nbsp; previous</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>mail.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>----</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>BV3&gt; You are forgetting ONE case ... what if the client was allowed to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>unicast to the server. In that case, we really do need to use the address</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>supplied by the client as that is the only way the server can determine</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>were the client is.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>And you are not considering the rules for the source address that the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>client is supposed to be using. So, if we assume clients are playing by</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>the rules (which they MUST IMHO), you have the following possibilities:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>1) The client is communicating via a relay agent. In that case things are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>easy since the server receives a Reply-Forw.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>2) The client is on the local link (and NOT unicasting), in that case</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>the client's address MUST be the link-local address and the server uses</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>the interface on which the request was received.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>3) The client is UNICASTING because the server has allowed it to do so.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>In that case, the server MUST use the client's source address to determine</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>the address. The client MUST also use a source address that is of sufficient</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>scope to reach the server. Ideally, this should be a global address as that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>avoids any issues with the client moving to a new link (since global addresses</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>are &quot;valid&quot; anywhere). In this case you also don't have any problems because</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>if the client has moved to a new link, it should be sending a CONFIRM which</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>is *NOT* unicast.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>So, I don't see why there are any cases where there are problems if the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>client follows the rules I've outlined above (which I believe was our intent).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>I've already indicated that we should clean up the language in the draft</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>that says a client MUST use the link-local unless it is UNICASTING to a server.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>BTW, I haven't checked the source address selection draft out lately, but it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>was my understanding that if a sender is sending to a link-local address (such</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>as the All DHCP Agents Multicast) that it should also use a link-local address</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>as the source address (since there is no reason not to).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>- Bernie Volz</FONT>
</P>

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Subject: RE: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
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I haven't looked in detail at Vijay's option definitions, but all domain names
should be encoded using Section 10 (Representation and use of domain names). So,
this may remove the need to have a bit in the FQDN option to specify the encoding!
This applies to issues 1 and 3 below.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Stapp [mailto:mjs@cisco.com]
Sent: Friday, January 18, 2002 5:07 PM
To: Vijay Bhaskar A K
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6


Vijay,
Thanks for putting this list together. I have a couple of observations.

1) The FQDN option needs, I think, to look a lot like the FQDN option for 
dhcpv4. The name encoding must be specified. There needs to be 
specification about hosts who do not initially know their entire fqdn. 
There needs to be a way to communicate about which party (if any) will be 
updating DNS. It's probably on my plate to produce that, actually.

2) The subnet-selection option text should not compel the server to somehow 
obey the client's suggestion. It should be explict that the server 
administrator's configuration takes precedence, and that the client's 
indication that it desires a specific subnet can only be a hint that's 
considered along with all of the other information available to the server.

A nit: isn't the option-len sufficient to determine the prefix length? Is 
the prefix-len byte necessary?

3) The encoding for the domain names in the NIS and NIS+ Domain Name 
options should be DNS encoding, shouldn't it? That seems more robust than 
ASCII to me.

4) The 'Service Location Protocol Directory Agent Option' places the 
'typed-scope-list-len' field before the 'DA address', rather than before 
the 'typed scope list'. Couldn't the length of the list immediately precede 
the list?

-- Mark


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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I haven't looked in detail at Vijay's option =
definitions, but all domain names</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>should be encoded using Section 10 (Representation =
and use of domain names). So,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>this may remove the need to have a bit in the FQDN =
option to specify the encoding!</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>This applies to issues 1 and 3 below.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Mark Stapp [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mjs@cisco.com">mailto:mjs@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Friday, January 18, 2002 5:07 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Vijay Bhaskar A K</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Re: [dhcwg] additional option for =
dhcpv6</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Vijay,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Thanks for putting this list together. I have a =
couple of observations.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>1) The FQDN option needs, I think, to look a lot like =
the FQDN option for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcpv4. The name encoding must be specified. There =
needs to be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>specification about hosts who do not initially know =
their entire fqdn. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>There needs to be a way to communicate about which =
party (if any) will be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>updating DNS. It's probably on my plate to produce =
that, actually.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>2) The subnet-selection option text should not compel =
the server to somehow </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>obey the client's suggestion. It should be explict =
that the server </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>administrator's configuration takes precedence, and =
that the client's </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>indication that it desires a specific subnet can =
only be a hint that's </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>considered along with all of the other information =
available to the server.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>A nit: isn't the option-len sufficient to determine =
the prefix length? Is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the prefix-len byte necessary?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>3) The encoding for the domain names in the NIS and =
NIS+ Domain Name </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>options should be DNS encoding, shouldn't it? That =
seems more robust than </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>ASCII to me.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>4) The 'Service Location Protocol Directory Agent =
Option' places the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>'typed-scope-list-len' field before the 'DA =
address', rather than before </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the 'typed scope list'. Couldn't the length of the =
list immediately precede </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the list?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-- Mark</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sat Jan 19 15:01:24 2002
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From: Michael Johnston <frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org>
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Subject: [dhcwg] dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments
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Gentles,

For the DUID contents definition (Section 11): 

Would you be adverse to expanding the size of the VUID to 128 bits or 
creating an additional type (4) for a 128 bit UUID? 

Reasoning: 

According to the dhcpv6-22 draft, "... the DUID used by a client SHOULD NOT 
change over time...".  From what I have seen, most new laptops, desktops & 
workstations (especially those that come with network installed) already 
contain, or have space reserved for, a 128 bit UUID that is intended to be 
used to manage/track the system identity.  Why have a vendor or IT assign 
yet another ID number to the system. 

Using the link-layer address is also not a unique solution.  Consider the 
two cases of (1) laptops connecting to docking stations that contain network 
adapters and (2) replacing defective or upgrading to new network adapters. 


%%michael 

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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Michael Johnston'" <frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org>,
        dhcwg
	 <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments
Date: Sat, 19 Jan 2002 18:06:37 -0600
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Hi:

If there is good evidence that a 128-bit identifier makes much more sense than using the 64-bit identifier currently defined for type 2 (section 11.3), perhaps we should just use the 128-bits (a vendor that only has 64-bit identifier, could simply use 0's in the rest of the bits).

Do you or does anyone else have some good information about the what new systems are using for UUIDs?

- Bernie Volz

-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Johnston [mailto:frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org]
Sent: Saturday, January 19, 2002 3:00 PM
To: dhcwg
Subject: [dhcwg] dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments


Gentles,

For the DUID contents definition (Section 11): 

Would you be adverse to expanding the size of the VUID to 128 bits or 
creating an additional type (4) for a 128 bit UUID? 

Reasoning: 

According to the dhcpv6-22 draft, "... the DUID used by a client SHOULD NOT 
change over time...".  From what I have seen, most new laptops, desktops & 
workstations (especially those that come with network installed) already 
contain, or have space reserved for, a 128 bit UUID that is intended to be 
used to manage/track the system identity.  Why have a vendor or IT assign 
yet another ID number to the system. 

Using the link-layer address is also not a unique solution.  Consider the 
two cases of (1) laptops connecting to docking stations that contain network 
adapters and (2) replacing defective or upgrading to new network adapters. 


%%michael 

_______________________________________________
dhcwg mailing list
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If there is good evidence that a 128-bit identifier =
makes much more sense than using the 64-bit identifier currently =
defined for type 2 (section 11.3), perhaps we should just use the =
128-bits (a vendor that only has 64-bit identifier, could simply use =
0's in the rest of the bits).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Do you or does anyone else have some good information =
about the what new systems are using for UUIDs?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie Volz</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Michael Johnston [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org">mailto:frenchy@quiet-li=
ke-a-panther.org</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Saturday, January 19, 2002 3:00 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: dhcwg</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: [dhcwg] dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID =
questions/comments</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Gentles,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>For the DUID contents definition (Section 11): =
</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Would you be adverse to expanding the size of the =
VUID to 128 bits or </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>creating an additional type (4) for a 128 bit UUID? =
</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Reasoning: </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>According to the dhcpv6-22 draft, &quot;... the DUID =
used by a client SHOULD NOT </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>change over time...&quot;.&nbsp; From what I have =
seen, most new laptops, desktops &amp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>workstations (especially those that come with =
network installed) already </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>contain, or have space reserved for, a 128 bit UUID =
that is intended to be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>used to manage/track the system identity.&nbsp; Why =
have a vendor or IT assign </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>yet another ID number to the system. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Using the link-layer address is also not a unique =
solution.&nbsp; Consider the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>two cases of (1) laptops connecting to docking =
stations that contain network </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>adapters and (2) replacing defective or upgrading to =
new network adapters. </FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>%%michael </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sat Jan 19 21:43:38 2002
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From: Michael Johnston <frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org>
To: "Bernie Volz \(EUD\)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
Cc: dhcwg <dhcwg@ietf.org>
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Subject: [dhcwg] Re: dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments
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Bernie,

Intel-ish systems are what I use the most, so my information is skewed in 
that direction. 

The UUIDs being used today are derived from the algorithm in this document:
http://www.opengroup.org/dce/info/draft-leach-uuids-guids-01.txt 

Mechanisms for retrieving (and in many cases storing) the platform UUID from 
(to) non-volatile storage are included in (or with) most x86PC compatible 
laptop and desktop systems and all Intel Itanium workstations and servers. 

In order to get Microsoft WHQL or Intel WfM certification all systems with 
network boot support must contain or generate a valid platform UUID. 

EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) also requires a platform UUID. 


%%michael 


Bernie Volz (EUD) writes: 

> Hi: 
> 
> If there is good evidence that a 128-bit identifier makes much more sense than using the 64-bit identifier currently defined for type 2 (section 11.3), perhaps we should just use the 128-bits (a vendor that only has 64-bit identifier, could simply use 0's in the rest of the bits). 
> 
> Do you or does anyone else have some good information about the what new systems are using for UUIDs? 
> 
> - Bernie Volz 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Johnston [mailto:frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org]
> Sent: Saturday, January 19, 2002 3:00 PM
> To: dhcwg
> Subject: [dhcwg] dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments 
> 
> 
> Gentles, 
> 
> For the DUID contents definition (Section 11):  
> 
> Would you be adverse to expanding the size of the VUID to 128 bits or 
> creating an additional type (4) for a 128 bit UUID?  
> 
> Reasoning:  
> 
> According to the dhcpv6-22 draft, "... the DUID used by a client SHOULD NOT 
> change over time...".  From what I have seen, most new laptops, desktops & 
> workstations (especially those that come with network installed) already 
> contain, or have space reserved for, a 128 bit UUID that is intended to be 
> used to manage/track the system identity.  Why have a vendor or IT assign 
> yet another ID number to the system.  
> 
> Using the link-layer address is also not a unique solution.  Consider the 
> two cases of (1) laptops connecting to docking stations that contain network 
> adapters and (2) replacing defective or upgrading to new network adapters.  
> 
> 
> %%michael  
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
 

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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
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Date: Sun, 20 Jan 2002 20:04:24 +0530 (IST)
Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com, dhcwg@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20020118165044.019a0ef0@goblet.cisco.com> from Mark Stapp at Jan "18," 2002 "05:07:29" pm
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Mark,

Thanks for your thorough review. See my comments inline.

~ Vijay

> 1) The FQDN option needs, I think, to look a lot like the FQDN option for 
> dhcpv4. 

The option i defined here is, for just  transfering the FQDN releated to
temporary  address.  It is  similar  to  hostname  option in  DHCPv4.  I
will rename it to hostname  option.  I feel like, since the DDNS updates
are still TBD, we can define the FQDN  option  with  appropriate  fields
needed later, once DDNS specs are finalised.

> The name encoding must be specified. 

Yes. It is needed. I will add the appropriate text.

> There needs to be 
> specification about hosts who do not initially know their entire fqdn.
> There needs to be a way to communicate about which party (if any) will be 
> updating DNS. It's probably on my plate to produce that, actually.

For the  temporary  addresses,  DNS update is done by server.  So, these
fields are not necessary.

> 
> 2) The subnet-selection option text should not compel the server to somehow 
> obey the client's suggestion. It should be explict that the server 
> administrator's configuration takes precedence, and that the client's 
> indication that it desires a specific subnet can only be a hint that's 
> considered along with all of the other information available to the server.

This is the only way the client can tell its  prefernce  for the prefix.
If the server is not supposed to allocate  address for that prefix, then
it wont.  If the  client is not very  particular  about the  prefix,  it
should not use this  option.  This  option  will be more  helpful in the
network with two prefixes and the client wants a particular one.

> 
> A nit: isn't the option-len sufficient to determine the prefix length? Is 
> the prefix-len byte necessary?

No, it is not sufficient.  Without the prefix-len field, you cannot find
out the exact prefix length.  For example, you can identify  whether the
prefix  length  is  between  57 and 64.  You  cannot  find out the exact
prefix length.

> 
> 3) The encoding for the domain names in the NIS and NIS+ Domain Name 
> options should be DNS encoding, shouldn't it? That seems more robust than 
> ASCII to me.

Agreed.

> 
> 4) The 'Service Location Protocol Directory Agent Option' places the 
> 'typed-scope-list-len' field before the 'DA address', rather than before 
> the 'typed scope list'. Couldn't the length of the list immediately precede 
> the list?

I think,  it won't  make any  difference.  Let me  know, if there are any
serious issues on this.


_______________________________________________
dhcwg mailing list
dhcwg@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan 20 12:52:20 2002
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From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: Michael Johnston <frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org>
Cc: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>, dhcwg <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Re: dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments
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Infiniband spec uses 128 bit global UIDs too.  I think it makes sense to
have a 128bit option but keep the 64bit too.   If we can just add it as
another option which I think we can.  But we don't want to hold up the
spec either.


/jim


On Sun, 20 Jan 2002, Michael Johnston wrote:

> Bernie,
> 
> Intel-ish systems are what I use the most, so my information is skewed in 
> that direction. 
> 
> The UUIDs being used today are derived from the algorithm in this document:
> http://www.opengroup.org/dce/info/draft-leach-uuids-guids-01.txt 
> 
> Mechanisms for retrieving (and in many cases storing) the platform UUID from 
> (to) non-volatile storage are included in (or with) most x86PC compatible 
> laptop and desktop systems and all Intel Itanium workstations and servers. 
> 
> In order to get Microsoft WHQL or Intel WfM certification all systems with 
> network boot support must contain or generate a valid platform UUID. 
> 
> EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) also requires a platform UUID. 
> 
> 
> %%michael 
> 
> 
> Bernie Volz (EUD) writes: 
> 
> > Hi: 
> > 
> > If there is good evidence that a 128-bit identifier makes much more sense than using the 64-bit identifier currently defined for type 2 (section 11.3), perhaps we should just use the 128-bits (a vendor that only has 64-bit identifier, could simply use 0's in the rest of the bits). 
> > 
> > Do you or does anyone else have some good information about the what new systems are using for UUIDs? 
> > 
> > - Bernie Volz 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Michael Johnston [mailto:frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org]
> > Sent: Saturday, January 19, 2002 3:00 PM
> > To: dhcwg
> > Subject: [dhcwg] dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments 
> > 
> > 
> > Gentles, 
> > 
> > For the DUID contents definition (Section 11):  
> > 
> > Would you be adverse to expanding the size of the VUID to 128 bits or 
> > creating an additional type (4) for a 128 bit UUID?  
> > 
> > Reasoning:  
> > 
> > According to the dhcpv6-22 draft, "... the DUID used by a client SHOULD NOT 
> > change over time...".  From what I have seen, most new laptops, desktops & 
> > workstations (especially those that come with network installed) already 
> > contain, or have space reserved for, a 128 bit UUID that is intended to be 
> > used to manage/track the system identity.  Why have a vendor or IT assign 
> > yet another ID number to the system.  
> > 
> > Using the link-layer address is also not a unique solution.  Consider the 
> > two cases of (1) laptops connecting to docking stations that contain network 
> > adapters and (2) replacing defective or upgrading to new network adapters.  
> > 
> > 
> > %%michael  
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>  
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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To: "'Vijay Bhaskar A K'" <vijayak@india.hp.com>, mjs@cisco.com
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Subject: RE: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
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Vijay:

I don't understand your desire to do DDNS updates for temporary addresses. We specifically do NOT want to do them. The -22 draft just says that if a server does DDNS updates, it must follow the rules of RFC 3041.

I think you have things backwards a bit. Non-temporary addresses are the addresses that need domain names (FQDNs) assoicated with them. Temporary addresses really shouldn't since that defeats the purpose of temporary addresses. However, what RFC 3041 says, is that if DDNS updates are done, the name should be something that doesn't identify the client. It gives one reason for doing this and that is to keep applications happy that "authenticate" clients by doing a reverse and then forward lookup to assure the client is in DNS.

We need a general FQDN option. Where it is placed (encapulated within the option area of an IA Address option, inside the option area of an IA option, or outside IA options) determines its scope (to one address, several addresses, or all addresses). For temporary addresses, the scope should be to that one address (since even using the same name with two temporary addresses could leak information about the client).

So, I see no value in an option that is just for temporary addresses. We should define a FQDN option and use it whenever DDNS updates are done. The format should be defined as in draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-03.txt with the following differences:
- a 16-bit option number/option length
- "A" RRs replaced by "AAAA" RRs.
- Name encoding should be as per section 10 of the -22 draft on DNS encodings (hence we technically don't need the "E" bit in the flag field but I would recommend we simply specify it MUST always be set to allow common code to be used on the client and/or server).

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 9:34 AM
To: mjs@cisco.com
Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6


Mark,

Thanks for your thorough review. See my comments inline.

~ Vijay

> 1) The FQDN option needs, I think, to look a lot like the FQDN option for 
> dhcpv4. 

The option i defined here is, for just  transfering the FQDN releated to
temporary  address.  It is  similar  to  hostname  option in  DHCPv4.  I
will rename it to hostname  option.  I feel like, since the DDNS updates
are still TBD, we can define the FQDN  option  with  appropriate  fields
needed later, once DDNS specs are finalised.

> The name encoding must be specified. 

Yes. It is needed. I will add the appropriate text.

> There needs to be 
> specification about hosts who do not initially know their entire fqdn.
> There needs to be a way to communicate about which party (if any) will be 
> updating DNS. It's probably on my plate to produce that, actually.

For the  temporary  addresses,  DNS update is done by server.  So, these
fields are not necessary.

> 
> 2) The subnet-selection option text should not compel the server to somehow 
> obey the client's suggestion. It should be explict that the server 
> administrator's configuration takes precedence, and that the client's 
> indication that it desires a specific subnet can only be a hint that's 
> considered along with all of the other information available to the server.

This is the only way the client can tell its  prefernce  for the prefix.
If the server is not supposed to allocate  address for that prefix, then
it wont.  If the  client is not very  particular  about the  prefix,  it
should not use this  option.  This  option  will be more  helpful in the
network with two prefixes and the client wants a particular one.

> 
> A nit: isn't the option-len sufficient to determine the prefix length? Is 
> the prefix-len byte necessary?

No, it is not sufficient.  Without the prefix-len field, you cannot find
out the exact prefix length.  For example, you can identify  whether the
prefix  length  is  between  57 and 64.  You  cannot  find out the exact
prefix length.

> 
> 3) The encoding for the domain names in the NIS and NIS+ Domain Name 
> options should be DNS encoding, shouldn't it? That seems more robust than 
> ASCII to me.

Agreed.

> 
> 4) The 'Service Location Protocol Directory Agent Option' places the 
> 'typed-scope-list-len' field before the 'DA address', rather than before 
> the 'typed scope list'. Couldn't the length of the list immediately precede 
> the list?

I think,  it won't  make any  difference.  Let me  know, if there are any
serious issues on this.


_______________________________________________
dhcwg mailing list
dhcwg@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg

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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
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<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Vijay:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I don't understand your desire to do DDNS updates for =
temporary addresses. We specifically do NOT want to do them. The -22 =
draft just says that if a server does DDNS updates, it must follow the =
rules of RFC 3041.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I think you have things backwards a bit. =
Non-temporary addresses are the addresses that need domain names =
(FQDNs) assoicated with them. Temporary addresses really shouldn't =
since that defeats the purpose of temporary addresses. However, what =
RFC 3041 says, is that if DDNS updates are done, the name should be =
something that doesn't identify the client. It gives one reason for =
doing this and that is to keep applications happy that =
&quot;authenticate&quot; clients by doing a reverse and then forward =
lookup to assure the client is in DNS.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>We need a general FQDN option. Where it is placed =
(encapulated within the option area of an IA Address option, inside the =
option area of an IA option, or outside IA options) determines its =
scope (to one address, several addresses, or all addresses). For =
temporary addresses, the scope should be to that one address (since =
even using the same name with two temporary addresses could leak =
information about the client).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>So, I see no value in an option that is just for =
temporary addresses. We should define a FQDN option and use it whenever =
DDNS updates are done. The format should be defined as in =
draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-03.txt with the following =
differences:</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- a 16-bit option number/option length</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>- &quot;A&quot; RRs replaced by &quot;AAAA&quot; =
RRs.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Name encoding should be as per section 10 of the =
-22 draft on DNS encodings (hence we technically don't need the =
&quot;E&quot; bit in the flag field but I would recommend we simply =
specify it MUST always be set to allow common code to be used on the =
client and/or server).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com">mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com</A>]</F=
ONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 9:34 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: mjs@cisco.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Re: [dhcwg] additional option for =
dhcpv6</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Mark,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Thanks for your thorough review. See my comments =
inline.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>~ Vijay</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 1) The FQDN option needs, I think, to look a lot =
like the FQDN option for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; dhcpv4. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The option i defined here is, for just&nbsp; =
transfering the FQDN releated to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>temporary&nbsp; address.&nbsp; It is&nbsp; =
similar&nbsp; to&nbsp; hostname&nbsp; option in&nbsp; DHCPv4.&nbsp; =
I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>will rename it to hostname&nbsp; option.&nbsp; I =
feel like, since the DDNS updates</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>are still TBD, we can define the FQDN&nbsp; =
option&nbsp; with&nbsp; appropriate&nbsp; fields</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>needed later, once DDNS specs are finalised.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The name encoding must be specified. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Yes. It is needed. I will add the appropriate =
text.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; There needs to be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; specification about hosts who do not initially =
know their entire fqdn.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; There needs to be a way to communicate about =
which party (if any) will be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; updating DNS. It's probably on my plate to =
produce that, actually.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>For the&nbsp; temporary&nbsp; addresses,&nbsp; DNS =
update is done by server.&nbsp; So, these</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>fields are not necessary.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 2) The subnet-selection option text should not =
compel the server to somehow </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; obey the client's suggestion. It should be =
explict that the server </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; administrator's configuration takes precedence, =
and that the client's </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; indication that it desires a specific subnet =
can only be a hint that's </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; considered along with all of the other =
information available to the server.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>This is the only way the client can tell its&nbsp; =
prefernce&nbsp; for the prefix.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>If the server is not supposed to allocate&nbsp; =
address for that prefix, then</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>it wont.&nbsp; If the&nbsp; client is not very&nbsp; =
particular&nbsp; about the&nbsp; prefix,&nbsp; it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>should not use this&nbsp; option.&nbsp; This&nbsp; =
option&nbsp; will be more&nbsp; helpful in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>network with two prefixes and the client wants a =
particular one.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; A nit: isn't the option-len sufficient to =
determine the prefix length? Is </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the prefix-len byte necessary?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>No, it is not sufficient.&nbsp; Without the =
prefix-len field, you cannot find</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>out the exact prefix length.&nbsp; For example, you =
can identify&nbsp; whether the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>prefix&nbsp; length&nbsp; is&nbsp; between&nbsp; 57 =
and 64.&nbsp; You&nbsp; cannot&nbsp; find out the exact</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>prefix length.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 3) The encoding for the domain names in the NIS =
and NIS+ Domain Name </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; options should be DNS encoding, shouldn't it? =
That seems more robust than </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; ASCII to me.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Agreed.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 4) The 'Service Location Protocol Directory =
Agent Option' places the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 'typed-scope-list-len' field before the 'DA =
address', rather than before </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the 'typed scope list'. Couldn't the length of =
the list immediately precede </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; the list?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I think,&nbsp; it won't&nbsp; make any&nbsp; =
difference.&nbsp; Let me&nbsp; know, if there are any</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>serious issues on this.</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
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Message-ID: <66F66129A77AD411B76200508B65AC69B4CDC7@EAMBUNT705>
From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Jim Bound'" <seamus@bit-net.com>,
        Michael Johnston
	 <frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org>
Cc: dhcwg <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Re: dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments
Date: Sun, 20 Jan 2002 12:03:03 -0600
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What about considering a variable length field for this type and adding a 16-bit length to allow the length to be specified? That way, a vendor can use what they like. The server treats it as opaque anyway.

So, in 11.3 we could change it to be:

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |       VUID length (in bits)   |     VUID (variable length)    |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   .                                                               .
   .                    VUID (variable length)                     |
   .                                                               .
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   .                                                               .
   .                  domain name (variable length)                .
   .                                                               .
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

VUID length is the number of bits of the VUID.

VUID is the VUID (of (VUID length + 7)/8 bytes).

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Bound [mailto:seamus@bit-net.com]
Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 12:52 PM
To: Michael Johnston
Cc: Bernie Volz (EUD); dhcwg
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Re: dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments


Infiniband spec uses 128 bit global UIDs too.  I think it makes sense to
have a 128bit option but keep the 64bit too.   If we can just add it as
another option which I think we can.  But we don't want to hold up the
spec either.


/jim


On Sun, 20 Jan 2002, Michael Johnston wrote:

> Bernie,
> 
> Intel-ish systems are what I use the most, so my information is skewed in 
> that direction. 
> 
> The UUIDs being used today are derived from the algorithm in this document:
> http://www.opengroup.org/dce/info/draft-leach-uuids-guids-01.txt 
> 
> Mechanisms for retrieving (and in many cases storing) the platform UUID from 
> (to) non-volatile storage are included in (or with) most x86PC compatible 
> laptop and desktop systems and all Intel Itanium workstations and servers. 
> 
> In order to get Microsoft WHQL or Intel WfM certification all systems with 
> network boot support must contain or generate a valid platform UUID. 
> 
> EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) also requires a platform UUID. 
> 
> 
> %%michael 
> 
> 
> Bernie Volz (EUD) writes: 
> 
> > Hi: 
> > 
> > If there is good evidence that a 128-bit identifier makes much more sense than using the 64-bit identifier currently defined for type 2 (section 11.3), perhaps we should just use the 128-bits (a vendor that only has 64-bit identifier, could simply use 0's in the rest of the bits). 
> > 
> > Do you or does anyone else have some good information about the what new systems are using for UUIDs? 
> > 
> > - Bernie Volz 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Michael Johnston [mailto:frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org]
> > Sent: Saturday, January 19, 2002 3:00 PM
> > To: dhcwg
> > Subject: [dhcwg] dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments 
> > 
> > 
> > Gentles, 
> > 
> > For the DUID contents definition (Section 11):  
> > 
> > Would you be adverse to expanding the size of the VUID to 128 bits or 
> > creating an additional type (4) for a 128 bit UUID?  
> > 
> > Reasoning:  
> > 
> > According to the dhcpv6-22 draft, "... the DUID used by a client SHOULD NOT 
> > change over time...".  From what I have seen, most new laptops, desktops & 
> > workstations (especially those that come with network installed) already 
> > contain, or have space reserved for, a 128 bit UUID that is intended to be 
> > used to manage/track the system identity.  Why have a vendor or IT assign 
> > yet another ID number to the system.  
> > 
> > Using the link-layer address is also not a unique solution.  Consider the 
> > two cases of (1) laptops connecting to docking stations that contain network 
> > adapters and (2) replacing defective or upgrading to new network adapters.  
> > 
> > 
> > %%michael  
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>  
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 

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<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Re: dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>What about considering a variable length field for =
this type and adding a 16-bit length to allow the length to be =
specified? That way, a vendor can use what they like. The server treats =
it as opaque anyway.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>So, in 11.3 we could change it to be:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 =
7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
VUID length (in bits)&nbsp;&nbsp; |&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; VUID =
(variable length)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; .</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; VUID (variable =
length)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; .</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; .</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; domain name (variable =
length)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; .</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; .</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VUID length is the number of bits of the VUID.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>VUID is the VUID (of (VUID length + 7)/8 =
bytes).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Jim Bound [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:seamus@bit-net.com">mailto:seamus@bit-net.com</A>]</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 12:52 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Michael Johnston</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: Bernie Volz (EUD); dhcwg</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Re: dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID =
questions/comments</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Infiniband spec uses 128 bit global UIDs too.&nbsp; I =
think it makes sense to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>have a 128bit option but keep the 64bit =
too.&nbsp;&nbsp; If we can just add it as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>another option which I think we can.&nbsp; But we =
don't want to hold up the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>spec either.</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>/jim</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>On Sun, 20 Jan 2002, Michael Johnston wrote:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Bernie,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Intel-ish systems are what I use the most, so =
my information is skewed in </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; that direction. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The UUIDs being used today are derived from the =
algorithm in this document:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"http://www.opengroup.org/dce/info/draft-leach-uuids-guids-01.txt=
" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.opengroup.org/dce/info/draft-leach-uuids-gu=
ids-01.txt</A> </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Mechanisms for retrieving (and in many cases =
storing) the platform UUID from </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; (to) non-volatile storage are included in (or =
with) most x86PC compatible </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; laptop and desktop systems and all Intel =
Itanium workstations and servers. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; In order to get Microsoft WHQL or Intel WfM =
certification all systems with </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; network boot support must contain or generate a =
valid platform UUID. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) also =
requires a platform UUID. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; %%michael </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Bernie Volz (EUD) writes: </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Hi: </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; If there is good evidence that a 128-bit =
identifier makes much more sense than using the 64-bit identifier =
currently defined for type 2 (section 11.3), perhaps we should just use =
the 128-bits (a vendor that only has 64-bit identifier, could simply =
use 0's in the rest of the bits). </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Do you or does anyone else have some good =
information about the what new systems are using for UUIDs? </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; - Bernie Volz </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; From: Michael Johnston [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org">mailto:frenchy@quiet-li=
ke-a-panther.org</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Sent: Saturday, January 19, 2002 3:00 =
PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; To: dhcwg</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Subject: [dhcwg] dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID =
questions/comments </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Gentles, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; For the DUID contents definition (Section =
11):&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Would you be adverse to expanding the size =
of the VUID to 128 bits or </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; creating an additional type (4) for a 128 =
bit UUID?&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Reasoning:&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; According to the dhcpv6-22 draft, =
&quot;... the DUID used by a client SHOULD NOT </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; change over time...&quot;.&nbsp; From what =
I have seen, most new laptops, desktops &amp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; workstations (especially those that come =
with network installed) already </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; contain, or have space reserved for, a 128 =
bit UUID that is intended to be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; used to manage/track the system =
identity.&nbsp; Why have a vendor or IT assign </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; yet another ID number to the system.&nbsp; =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Using the link-layer address is also not a =
unique solution.&nbsp; Consider the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; two cases of (1) laptops connecting to =
docking stations that contain network </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; adapters and (2) replacing defective or =
upgrading to new network adapters.&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; %%michael&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
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RE: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draftHi Bernie,
See my reply inline prefixed by VB3>
  BV3> You are forgetting ONE case ... what if the client was allowed to
  unicast to the server. In that case, we really do need to use the address
  supplied by the client as that is the only way the server can determine
  were the client is.

  VB3> This is where the problem arises. If the client network
  has two prefixes, 3ffe::/64 and 5ffe::/64 and the client wants
  the address with 3ffe::/64 prefix, it has not the flexibility of
  choosing the source address. The source address selection
  algorithm may choose any address. It is based on the destination
  address. If the destination address (server addr) is 5ffe::/64,
  then the source address selection chooses the source address
  from 5ffe::/64 only. So, the subnet selection option is the only
  way of indicating the client's wish of the prefix.
  And you are not considering the rules for the source address that the
  client is supposed to be using. So, if we assume clients are playing by
  the rules (which they MUST IMHO), you have the following possibilities:
  1) The client is communicating via a relay agent. In that case things are
  easy since the server receives a Reply-Forw.
  2) The client is on the local link (and NOT unicasting), in that case
  the client's address MUST be the link-local address and the server uses
  the interface on which the request was received.
  3) The client is UNICASTING because the server has allowed it to do so.
  In that case, the server MUST use the client's source address to determine
  the address. The client MUST also use a source address that is of
sufficient
  scope to reach the server. Ideally, this should be a global address as
that
  avoids any issues with the client moving to a new link (since global
addresses
  are "valid" anywhere).



  VB3> I am sure that global address is unique over the world, but i am not
sure,
  whether it is valid anywhere. I am not sure, whether the host with
  subnet preifx 3ffe::/64 moved to 5ffe::/64, will be able to receive the
  packet with destined to its 3ffe::/64 address.
   In this case you also don't have any problems because
  if the client has moved to a new link, it should be sending a CONFIRM
which
  is *NOT* unicast.

  VB3> Regarding the confirm, i have few doubts.
  - draft says that, when the client moves to new link, it has to send
confirm
  message. How can the host identify it has moved to a new network?
  Are we taking care of ICMP error messages?
  - Link local address is unique within the link. When a node is moved
  from one link to another one, we cannot surely say that the link local
  address is unique. What will happen, the link local address of the
  interface is used by some other node in that link?
  - since, this address is the one, which has to be used as source address
for confirm,
  does the client has to do a ND first for confirming uniqueness within the
link?

  VB3> As i told earlier, a text has to be added for checking whether the
addresses
  in the IA has the same prefix as that of the link it resides, when confirm
message
  is received in the server. Otherwise, the confirm will get a positive
reply from the
  server, resulting in defeat of the purpose of confirm.

  VB3> Here, i have another doubt. Assume the following scenario.
  Assume the Relay agent has addresses from two prefix A and B
  in the link attached to the client. Client has some addresses of
  prefix A. It has  been rebooted now. So, it sends the confirm packet.
  The confirm is received in the relay agent's interface. Now, what
  prefix it has to put in the link-address field. If it chooses to put B,
  then the addresses assigned to client becomes invalid. In what
  basis, the Relay agent chooses the prefixes, if the interface
  attached to the client's link has more than one prefixes?


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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D262460617-20012002>Hi=20
Bernie,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D262460617-20012002>See my=20
reply inline prefixed by VB3&gt;</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT =
size=3D2>BV3&gt; You=20
  are forgetting ONE case ... what if the client was allowed to</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>unicast to the server. In that case, we really do need to use =
the=20
  address</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>supplied by the client as that is =
the only way=20
  the server can determine</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>were the client=20
  is.</FONT>&nbsp;<SPAN class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>VB3&gt; This is=20
  where the problem arises.&nbsp;If the =
client&nbsp;network</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>has two=20
  prefixes, 3ffe::/64 and 5ffe::/64 and the&nbsp;client=20
wants</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>the=20
  address&nbsp;with 3ffe::/64 prefix, it&nbsp;has =
not&nbsp;the&nbsp;flexibility=20
  of&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>choosing the=20
  source address. The source address selection</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>algorithm may=20
  choose&nbsp;any&nbsp;address. It is based on the=20
  destination</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>address. If the=20
  destination address&nbsp;(server addr) =
is&nbsp;5ffe::/64,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>then=20
  the&nbsp;source address selection chooses the source=20
  address</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
  size=3D2>from&nbsp;5ffe::/64 only.</FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>&nbsp;<FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>So, the=20
  subnet selection option is the only </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>way of=20
  indicating the client's wish of the prefix.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>And you are not considering the rules for the source =
address=20
  that the</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>client is supposed to be using. So, =
if we=20
  assume clients are playing by</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>the rules =
(which they=20
  MUST IMHO), you have the following possibilities:</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>1)=20
  The client is communicating via a relay agent. In that case things =
are</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>easy since the server receives a Reply-Forw.</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>2) The client is on the local link (and NOT unicasting), in =
that=20
  case</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>the client's address MUST be the =
link-local=20
  address and the server uses</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>the interface on =
which the=20
  request was received.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>3) The client is =
UNICASTING=20
  because the server has allowed it to do so.</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>In that=20
  case, the server MUST use the client's source address to =
determine</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>the address. The client MUST also use a source =
address that=20
  is of sufficient</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>scope to reach the server. =
Ideally,=20
  this should be a global address as that</FONT> <BR><FONT =
size=3D2>avoids any=20
  issues with the client moving to a new link (since global =
addresses</FONT>=20
  <BR><FONT size=3D2>are "valid" anywhere).&nbsp;<SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2><SPAN class=3D262460617-20012002>&nbsp;</P>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>VB3&gt; I am=20
  sure that global address is unique over the world, but i am not=20
  sure,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff>whether =
it is valid=20
  anywhere. I am not sure, whether the host with</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff>subnet =
preifx=20
  3ffe::/64 moved to 5ffe::/64, will be able to receive the =
</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff>packet =
with destined=20
  to its 3ffe::/64 address.</FONT></SPAN></DIV></SPAN></FONT>
  <P><FONT size=3D2><SPAN class=3D262460617-20012002>&nbsp;</SPAN>In =
this case you=20
  also don't have any problems because</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>if the =
client has=20
  moved to a new link, it should be sending a CONFIRM which</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>is *NOT* unicast.</FONT>&nbsp;<SPAN =
class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT=20
  face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff>VB3&gt; =
Regarding the=20
  confirm, i have few doubts.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>- draft says that, when the client moves to =
new link,=20
  it has to send confirm </SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>message. How can the host identify it has =
moved to a=20
  new network?</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>Are we taking care of ICMP error=20
  messages?</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>- Link local address is unique within the =
link. When=20
  a node is moved</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>from one link to another one, we cannot =
surely say=20
  that the link local </SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>address is unique. What will happen, the =
link local=20
  address of the </SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>interface is used by some other node in =
that link?=20
  </SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>- since, this </SPAN><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>address is the one, which has to be used as =
source=20
  address for confirm,</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>does the client has to do a ND first for =
confirming=20
  uniqueness within the link?</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>VB3&gt; As i told earlier, a text has to be =
added for=20
  checking whether the addresses</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>in the IA has the same prefix as that of =
the link it=20
  resides, when confirm message</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>is received in the server.&nbsp;Otherwise, =
the=20
  confirm </SPAN><SPAN class=3D262460617-20012002>will get a positive =
reply from=20
  the </SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>server, resulting in defeat of the purpose =
of=20
  confirm.</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>VB3&gt; Here, i have another doubt. Assume =
the=20
  following scenario. </SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>Assume the Relay agent has addresses from =
two prefix=20
  A and B</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>in the link attached to the client. Client =
has some=20
  addresses of</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>prefix A. It has&nbsp; been rebooted now. =
So, it=20
  sends the confirm packet.</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>The confirm is received in the relay =
agent's=20
  interface. Now, what </SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>prefix it has to put in the link-address =
field. If it=20
  chooses to put B,</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>then the addresses assigned to client =
becomes=20
  invalid. In what </SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>basis, the Relay agent chooses the =
prefixes, if the=20
  interface</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002>attached to the client's link has more than =
one=20
  prefixes?</SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr=20
align=3Dleft></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From: "Vijayabhaskar A K" <vijayak@india.hp.com>
To: "'Bernie Volz (EUD)'" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>, <mjs@cisco.com>
Cc: <dhcwg@ietf.org>, "Vijayabhaskar A K (E-mail)" <vijayak@india.hp.com>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
Date: Mon, 21 Jan 2002 00:25:57 +0530
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RE: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6Bernie,
I didn't talked anything about DDNS updates for temporary addresses. What i
have defined is similar one like "hostname" option (option 12) in  DHCPv4.
It has the same functionality as option 12 in DHCPv4. If there is any FQDN
related to address assigned, i wanted an option that informs the FQDN to
client. This can be used for transfering hostnames/FQDN from client to
server and vise versa. This holds for both normal addresses and temp
addresses also. It is just a "hostname" option not an FQDN option.

Since, DDNS updates is still TBD, i don't know, what are the fields needed
for FQDN option. Let us decide whether the client or server is doing dns
updates. Then based on that,we can decide the fields on FQDN option. I feel
that if we are strictly moving some part or complete dns updates to client,
we don't need one or both of the RCODE*.  Do correct me, if i am wrong.

Vijay:
  I don't understand your desire to do DDNS updates for temporary addresses.
We specifically do NOT want to do them. The -22 draft just says that if a
server does DDNS updates, it must follow the rules of RFC 3041.

  I think you have things backwards a bit. Non-temporary addresses are the
addresses that need domain names (FQDNs) assoicated with them. Temporary
addresses really shouldn't since that defeats the purpose of temporary
addresses. However, what RFC 3041 says, is that if DDNS updates are done,
the name should be something that doesn't identify the client. It gives one
reason for doing this and that is to keep applications happy that
"authenticate" clients by doing a reverse and then forward lookup to assure
the client is in DNS.

   We need a general FQDN option. Where it is placed (encapulated within the
option area of an IA Address option, inside the option area of an IA option,
or outside IA options) determines its scope (to one address, several
addresses, or all addresses). For temporary addresses, the scope should be
to that one address (since even using the same name with two temporary
addresses could leak information about the client).
  So, I see no value in an option that is just for temporary addresses. We
should define a FQDN option and use it whenever DDNS updates are done. The
format should be defined as in draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-03.txt with the
following differences:

  - a 16-bit option number/option length
  - "A" RRs replaced by "AAAA" RRs.
  - Name encoding should be as per section 10 of the -22 draft on DNS
encodings (hence we technically don't need the "E" bit in the flag field but
I would recommend we simply specify it MUST always be set to allow common
code to be used on the client and/or server).


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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D283521818-20012002>Bernie,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D283521818-20012002><SPAN=20
class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D283521818-20012002>I didn't talked anything about=20
</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT=20
face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D283521818-20012002>DDNS=20
updates for temporary addresses.=20
</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DArial =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2><SPAN class=3D283521818-20012002>What i have defined is similar =
one like=20
"hostname" option (option 12) in&nbsp;&nbsp;DHCPv4. It has the same=20
functionality as option 12 in DHCPv4. If there is any FQDN related to =
<SPAN=20
class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D283521818-20012002>address assigned, i&nbsp;wanted an option =
that informs=20
the FQDN to client. This can be used for transfering hostnames/FQDN from =
client=20
to server and vise versa. This holds for both normal addresses and temp=20
addresses also. </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D283521818-20012002>It is just a "hostname" option not an FQDN=20
option.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D283521818-20012002></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN=20
class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D283521818-20012002></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV=
>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D283521818-20012002>Since, DDNS updates is still TBD, i don't =
know, what=20
are the fields needed for FQDN option. Let us decide whether the client =
or=20
server is doing dns updates. Then based on=20
that,</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT=20
face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D283521818-20012002>we=20
can decide the fields on FQDN option. I feel&nbsp;that if we are =
strictly moving=20
</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN =
class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT=20
face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D283521818-20012002>some=20
part or complete dns updates to client, we don't need one or both of the =

RCODE*.&nbsp;&nbsp;Do correct me, if i am wrong.=20
</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D283521818-20012002></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV=
>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D283521818-20012002></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FO=
NT><FONT=20
size=3D2>Vijay:</FONT> </DIV></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <P><FONT size=3D2>I don't understand your desire to do DDNS updates =
for=20
  temporary addresses. We specifically do NOT want to do them. The -22 =
draft=20
  just says that if a server does DDNS updates, it must follow the rules =
of RFC=20
  3041.</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>I think you have things backwards a bit. =
Non-temporary=20
  addresses are the addresses that need domain names (FQDNs) assoicated =
with=20
  them. Temporary addresses really shouldn't since that defeats the =
purpose of=20
  temporary addresses. However, what RFC 3041 says, is that if DDNS =
updates are=20
  done, the name should be something that doesn't identify the client. =
It gives=20
  one reason for doing this and that is to keep applications happy that=20
  "authenticate" clients by doing a reverse and then forward lookup to =
assure=20
  the client is in DNS.<SPAN class=3D283521818-20012002><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></P><SPAN =
class=3D283521818-20012002>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN=20
  class=3D262460617-20012002><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff><FONT=20
  size=3D2><SPAN=20
  =
class=3D283521818-20012002>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></SPA=
N><FONT=20
  size=3D2>We need a general FQDN option. Where it is placed =
(encapulated within=20
  the option area of an IA Address option, inside the option area of an =
IA=20
  option, or outside IA options) determines its scope (to one address, =
several=20
  addresses, or all addresses). For temporary addresses, the scope =
should be to=20
  that one address (since even using the same name with two temporary =
addresses=20
  could leak information about the client).</FONT></DIV>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>So, I see no value in an option that is just for =
temporary=20
  addresses. We should define a FQDN option and use it whenever DDNS =
updates are=20
  done. The format should be defined as in =
draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-03.txt=20
  with the following differences:</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT size=3D2>- a 16-bit option number/option length</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
  size=3D2>- "A" RRs replaced by "AAAA" RRs.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=3D2>- =
Name=20
  encoding should be as per section 10 of the -22 draft on DNS encodings =
(hence=20
  we technically don't need the "E" bit in the flag field but I would =
recommend=20
  we simply specify it MUST always be set to allow common code to be =
used on the=20
  client and/or server).</FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

------=_NextPart_000_000C_01C1A212.327E3ED0--


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan 20 14:14:20 2002
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We need error codes to be defined for Decline message.
AddrInUse - Address already in use.
Is there any other scenario for which the client can
send decline message?
Will the following scenarios contribute to decline message?
- The lease time the client has got is not sufficient for it.
- The client has asked for a prefix A. But the server's
admin policy says that for that client assign address 
with prefix B and it does so.
I think, a mere release is not enough for these above 
situations. This has to be notified to the admin to take
corrective action. 

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan 20 16:12:25 2002
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From: Michael Johnston <frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org>
To: "Bernie Volz \(EUD\)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'Jim Bound'" <seamus@bit-net.com>, dhcwg <dhcwg@ietf.org>
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Subject: [dhcwg] Re: dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments
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This would work for me.  I do not really see a need for making VUID length a 
bit count versus an octet count, but it is just a shift away.
 

%%michael 


Bernie Volz (EUD) writes: 

> What about considering a variable length field for this type and adding a 16-bit length to allow the length to be specified? That way, a vendor can use what they like. The server treats it as opaque anyway. 
> 
> So, in 11.3 we could change it to be: 
> 
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |       VUID length (in bits)   |     VUID (variable length)    |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    .                                                               .
>    .                    VUID (variable length)                     |
>    .                                                               .
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    .                                                               .
>    .                  domain name (variable length)                .
>    .                                                               .
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
> 
> VUID length is the number of bits of the VUID. 
> 
> VUID is the VUID (of (VUID length + 7)/8 bytes). 
> 
> - Bernie 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Bound [mailto:seamus@bit-net.com]
> Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 12:52 PM
> To: Michael Johnston
> Cc: Bernie Volz (EUD); dhcwg
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Re: dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments 
> 
> 
> Infiniband spec uses 128 bit global UIDs too.  I think it makes sense to
> have a 128bit option but keep the 64bit too.   If we can just add it as
> another option which I think we can.  But we don't want to hold up the
> spec either. 
> 
> 
> /jim 
> 
> 
> On Sun, 20 Jan 2002, Michael Johnston wrote: 
> 
>> Bernie, 
>> 
>> Intel-ish systems are what I use the most, so my information is skewed in 
>> that direction.  
>> 
>> The UUIDs being used today are derived from the algorithm in this document:
>> http://www.opengroup.org/dce/info/draft-leach-uuids-guids-01.txt  
>> 
>> Mechanisms for retrieving (and in many cases storing) the platform UUID from 
>> (to) non-volatile storage are included in (or with) most x86PC compatible 
>> laptop and desktop systems and all Intel Itanium workstations and servers.  
>> 
>> In order to get Microsoft WHQL or Intel WfM certification all systems with 
>> network boot support must contain or generate a valid platform UUID.  
>> 
>> EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) also requires a platform UUID.  
>> 
>> 
>> %%michael  
>> 
>> 
>> Bernie Volz (EUD) writes:  
>> 
>> > Hi: 
>> > 
>> > If there is good evidence that a 128-bit identifier makes much more sense than using the 64-bit identifier currently defined for type 2 (section 11.3), perhaps we should just use the 128-bits (a vendor that only has 64-bit identifier, could simply use 0's in the rest of the bits). 
>> > 
>> > Do you or does anyone else have some good information about the what new systems are using for UUIDs? 
>> > 
>> > - Bernie Volz 
>> > 
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: Michael Johnston [mailto:frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org]
>> > Sent: Saturday, January 19, 2002 3:00 PM
>> > To: dhcwg
>> > Subject: [dhcwg] dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments 
>> > 
>> > 
>> > Gentles, 
>> > 
>> > For the DUID contents definition (Section 11):  
>> > 
>> > Would you be adverse to expanding the size of the VUID to 128 bits or 
>> > creating an additional type (4) for a 128 bit UUID?  
>> > 
>> > Reasoning:  
>> > 
>> > According to the dhcpv6-22 draft, "... the DUID used by a client SHOULD NOT 
>> > change over time...".  From what I have seen, most new laptops, desktops & 
>> > workstations (especially those that come with network installed) already 
>> > contain, or have space reserved for, a 128 bit UUID that is intended to be 
>> > used to manage/track the system identity.  Why have a vendor or IT assign 
>> > yet another ID number to the system.  
>> > 
>> > Using the link-layer address is also not a unique solution.  Consider the 
>> > two cases of (1) laptops connecting to docking stations that contain network 
>> > adapters and (2) replacing defective or upgrading to new network adapters.  
>> > 
>> > 
>> > %%michael  
>> > 
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > dhcwg mailing list
>> > dhcwg@ietf.org
>> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>   
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> dhcwg mailing list
>> dhcwg@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg 
>> 

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan 20 19:23:54 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] Am I missing something?
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There is no bootfile or TFTP server information in the DHCPv6 draft.  Maybe 
this is intentional.  Is there another mechanism that is to be used by 
network boot clients to locate image servers and download images?

%%michael 

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan 20 20:16:48 2002
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Date: Sun, 20 Jan 2002 20:15:53 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
Cc: Michael Johnston <frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org>,
        dhcwg <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Re: dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments
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Bernie,

This is a good idea I think.


/jim


On Sun, 20 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:

> What about considering a variable length field for this type and adding a 16-bit length to allow the length to be specified? That way, a vendor can use what they like. The server treats it as opaque anyway.
> 
> So, in 11.3 we could change it to be:
> 
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |       VUID length (in bits)   |     VUID (variable length)    |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    .                                                               .
>    .                    VUID (variable length)                     |
>    .                                                               .
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    .                                                               .
>    .                  domain name (variable length)                .
>    .                                                               .
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
> 
> VUID length is the number of bits of the VUID.
> 
> VUID is the VUID (of (VUID length + 7)/8 bytes).
> 
> - Bernie
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Bound [mailto:seamus@bit-net.com]
> Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 12:52 PM
> To: Michael Johnston
> Cc: Bernie Volz (EUD); dhcwg
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Re: dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments
> 
> 
> Infiniband spec uses 128 bit global UIDs too.  I think it makes sense to
> have a 128bit option but keep the 64bit too.   If we can just add it as
> another option which I think we can.  But we don't want to hold up the
> spec either.
> 
> 
> /jim
> 
> 
> On Sun, 20 Jan 2002, Michael Johnston wrote:
> 
> > Bernie,
> > 
> > Intel-ish systems are what I use the most, so my information is skewed in 
> > that direction. 
> > 
> > The UUIDs being used today are derived from the algorithm in this document:
> > http://www.opengroup.org/dce/info/draft-leach-uuids-guids-01.txt 
> > 
> > Mechanisms for retrieving (and in many cases storing) the platform UUID from 
> > (to) non-volatile storage are included in (or with) most x86PC compatible 
> > laptop and desktop systems and all Intel Itanium workstations and servers. 
> > 
> > In order to get Microsoft WHQL or Intel WfM certification all systems with 
> > network boot support must contain or generate a valid platform UUID. 
> > 
> > EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) also requires a platform UUID. 
> > 
> > 
> > %%michael 
> > 
> > 
> > Bernie Volz (EUD) writes: 
> > 
> > > Hi: 
> > > 
> > > If there is good evidence that a 128-bit identifier makes much more sense than using the 64-bit identifier currently defined for type 2 (section 11.3), perhaps we should just use the 128-bits (a vendor that only has 64-bit identifier, could simply use 0's in the rest of the bits). 
> > > 
> > > Do you or does anyone else have some good information about the what new systems are using for UUIDs? 
> > > 
> > > - Bernie Volz 
> > > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Michael Johnston [mailto:frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org]
> > > Sent: Saturday, January 19, 2002 3:00 PM
> > > To: dhcwg
> > > Subject: [dhcwg] dhcpv6-22 DUID/VUID questions/comments 
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Gentles, 
> > > 
> > > For the DUID contents definition (Section 11):  
> > > 
> > > Would you be adverse to expanding the size of the VUID to 128 bits or 
> > > creating an additional type (4) for a 128 bit UUID?  
> > > 
> > > Reasoning:  
> > > 
> > > According to the dhcpv6-22 draft, "... the DUID used by a client SHOULD NOT 
> > > change over time...".  From what I have seen, most new laptops, desktops & 
> > > workstations (especially those that come with network installed) already 
> > > contain, or have space reserved for, a 128 bit UUID that is intended to be 
> > > used to manage/track the system identity.  Why have a vendor or IT assign 
> > > yet another ID number to the system.  
> > > 
> > > Using the link-layer address is also not a unique solution.  Consider the 
> > > two cases of (1) laptops connecting to docking stations that contain network 
> > > adapters and (2) replacing defective or upgrading to new network adapters.  
> > > 
> > > 
> > > %%michael  
> > > 
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > dhcwg mailing list
> > > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >  
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> > 
> 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan 20 20:22:50 2002
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Date: Sun, 20 Jan 2002 20:20:12 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'Vijay Bhaskar A K'" <vijayak@india.hp.com>, mjs@cisco.com,
        dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
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Folks,

I have mixed feelings.  I see Vijay's point but I also agree with Bernie.
I suggest we not in DHC6 try to resolve the rules for DDNS and just make
sure we have mechanism to permit DHC6 process FQDN's.   Temp addr RFC
3041, DDSN, and FQDN DHC specs define the rules and interoperability
issues.  I suggest we not try to do that in DHC6.


/jim


On Sun, 20 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:

> Vijay:
> 
> I don't understand your desire to do DDNS updates for temporary addresses. We specifically do NOT want to do them. The -22 draft just says that if a server does DDNS updates, it must follow the rules of RFC 3041.
> 
> I think you have things backwards a bit. Non-temporary addresses are the addresses that need domain names (FQDNs) assoicated with them. Temporary addresses really shouldn't since that defeats the purpose of temporary addresses. However, what RFC 3041 says, is that if DDNS updates are done, the name should be something that doesn't identify the client. It gives one reason for doing this and that is to keep applications happy that "authenticate" clients by doing a reverse and then forward lookup to assure the client is in DNS.
> 
> We need a general FQDN option. Where it is placed (encapulated within the option area of an IA Address option, inside the option area of an IA option, or outside IA options) determines its scope (to one address, several addresses, or all addresses). For temporary addresses, the scope should be to that one address (since even using the same name with two temporary addresses could leak information about the client).
> 
> So, I see no value in an option that is just for temporary addresses. We should define a FQDN option and use it whenever DDNS updates are done. The format should be defined as in draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-03.txt with the following differences:
> - a 16-bit option number/option length
> - "A" RRs replaced by "AAAA" RRs.
> - Name encoding should be as per section 10 of the -22 draft on DNS encodings (hence we technically don't need the "E" bit in the flag field but I would recommend we simply specify it MUST always be set to allow common code to be used on the client and/or server).
> 
> - Bernie
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 9:34 AM
> To: mjs@cisco.com
> Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
> 
> 
> Mark,
> 
> Thanks for your thorough review. See my comments inline.
> 
> ~ Vijay
> 
> > 1) The FQDN option needs, I think, to look a lot like the FQDN option for 
> > dhcpv4. 
> 
> The option i defined here is, for just  transfering the FQDN releated to
> temporary  address.  It is  similar  to  hostname  option in  DHCPv4.  I
> will rename it to hostname  option.  I feel like, since the DDNS updates
> are still TBD, we can define the FQDN  option  with  appropriate  fields
> needed later, once DDNS specs are finalised.
> 
> > The name encoding must be specified. 
> 
> Yes. It is needed. I will add the appropriate text.
> 
> > There needs to be 
> > specification about hosts who do not initially know their entire fqdn.
> > There needs to be a way to communicate about which party (if any) will be 
> > updating DNS. It's probably on my plate to produce that, actually.
> 
> For the  temporary  addresses,  DNS update is done by server.  So, these
> fields are not necessary.
> 
> > 
> > 2) The subnet-selection option text should not compel the server to somehow 
> > obey the client's suggestion. It should be explict that the server 
> > administrator's configuration takes precedence, and that the client's 
> > indication that it desires a specific subnet can only be a hint that's 
> > considered along with all of the other information available to the server.
> 
> This is the only way the client can tell its  prefernce  for the prefix.
> If the server is not supposed to allocate  address for that prefix, then
> it wont.  If the  client is not very  particular  about the  prefix,  it
> should not use this  option.  This  option  will be more  helpful in the
> network with two prefixes and the client wants a particular one.
> 
> > 
> > A nit: isn't the option-len sufficient to determine the prefix length? Is 
> > the prefix-len byte necessary?
> 
> No, it is not sufficient.  Without the prefix-len field, you cannot find
> out the exact prefix length.  For example, you can identify  whether the
> prefix  length  is  between  57 and 64.  You  cannot  find out the exact
> prefix length.
> 
> > 
> > 3) The encoding for the domain names in the NIS and NIS+ Domain Name 
> > options should be DNS encoding, shouldn't it? That seems more robust than 
> > ASCII to me.
> 
> Agreed.
> 
> > 
> > 4) The 'Service Location Protocol Directory Agent Option' places the 
> > 'typed-scope-list-len' field before the 'DA address', rather than before 
> > the 'typed scope list'. Couldn't the length of the list immediately precede 
> > the list?
> 
> I think,  it won't  make any  difference.  Let me  know, if there are any
> serious issues on this.
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


_______________________________________________
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan 20 20:31:54 2002
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From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: Vijayabhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Error codes for Decline message
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Hi Vijay,

Your ahead of us with hands on code for dhc6.  And thanks for putting it
in the public domain that was very nice.  We are trying to get to PS.  I
suggest that we will find more needed error codes once we begin more
implementations and more error codes.  Right now I believe we have the
generic onces to to resolve a response for all errors trying to
extrapolate the possibilities from the spec without writing the code
myself.  So I think adding a new code before PS as you have found as
bonifided implementor is good.  But  I caution the WG positively to not
head down all these paths we will find many new pieces we need from more
implementation and getting to PS is important so other folks are not
implementing specs 3 revs behind as it has engineering cost and thats part
of our job in the IETF is to keep that to a minimum in our work for the
folks that write code.


/jim


On Mon, 21 Jan 2002, Vijayabhaskar A K wrote:

> We need error codes to be defined for Decline message.
> AddrInUse - Address already in use.
> Is there any other scenario for which the client can
> send decline message?
> Will the following scenarios contribute to decline message?
> - The lease time the client has got is not sufficient for it.
> - The client has asked for a prefix A. But the server's
> admin policy says that for that client assign address 
> with prefix B and it does so.
> I think, a mere release is not enough for these above 
> situations. This has to be notified to the admin to take
> corrective action. 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan 20 20:40:11 2002
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Date: Sun, 20 Jan 2002 20:39:39 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: Michael Johnston <frenchy@quiet-like-a-panther.org>
Cc: dhcwg <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Am I missing something?
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Michael,

This as a note showed up in some work I did for Infinband engineers who
chose IPv6 as the address to do that DL/API layer.  We may need an option
for a path to the boot file image but the approach we took for AD proto
code was as follows (back at about draft 15 with mini dhc6 code base)


Use dhc6 to find the SLP server.
Use SLP protocol and servers to find the image file.


So the question is with dhc6 is this the job of SLP now as we have
transfered other things to SLP within the thinking model of dhc6?

Also most server vendors that will build dhc6 will have SLP for IPv6 too?


/jim


On Mon, 21 Jan 2002, Michael Johnston wrote:

> There is no bootfile or TFTP server information in the DHCPv6 draft.  Maybe 
> this is intentional.  Is there another mechanism that is to be used by 
> network boot clients to locate image servers and download images?
> 
> %%michael 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sun Jan 20 20:42:58 2002
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	id AA06438; Sun, 20 Jan 2002 20:41:01 -0500
Date: Sun, 20 Jan 2002 20:41:01 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
Cc: "'Vijay Bhaskar A K'" <vijayak@india.hp.com>, mjs@cisco.com,
        dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
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whoops meant DDNS not DDSN below.
.jim


/jim


On Sun, 20 Jan 2002, Jim Bound wrote:

> Folks,
> 
> I have mixed feelings.  I see Vijay's point but I also agree with Bernie.
> I suggest we not in DHC6 try to resolve the rules for DDNS and just make
> sure we have mechanism to permit DHC6 process FQDN's.   Temp addr RFC
> 3041, DDSN, and FQDN DHC specs define the rules and interoperability
> issues.  I suggest we not try to do that in DHC6.
> 
> 
> /jim
> 
> 
> On Sun, 20 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:
> 
> > Vijay:
> > 
> > I don't understand your desire to do DDNS updates for temporary addresses. We specifically do NOT want to do them. The -22 draft just says that if a server does DDNS updates, it must follow the rules of RFC 3041.
> > 
> > I think you have things backwards a bit. Non-temporary addresses are the addresses that need domain names (FQDNs) assoicated with them. Temporary addresses really shouldn't since that defeats the purpose of temporary addresses. However, what RFC 3041 says, is that if DDNS updates are done, the name should be something that doesn't identify the client. It gives one reason for doing this and that is to keep applications happy that "authenticate" clients by doing a reverse and then forward lookup to assure the client is in DNS.
> > 
> > We need a general FQDN option. Where it is placed (encapulated within the option area of an IA Address option, inside the option area of an IA option, or outside IA options) determines its scope (to one address, several addresses, or all addresses). For temporary addresses, the scope should be to that one address (since even using the same name with two temporary addresses could leak information about the client).
> > 
> > So, I see no value in an option that is just for temporary addresses. We should define a FQDN option and use it whenever DDNS updates are done. The format should be defined as in draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-03.txt with the following differences:
> > - a 16-bit option number/option length
> > - "A" RRs replaced by "AAAA" RRs.
> > - Name encoding should be as per section 10 of the -22 draft on DNS encodings (hence we technically don't need the "E" bit in the flag field but I would recommend we simply specify it MUST always be set to allow common code to be used on the client and/or server).
> > 
> > - Bernie
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> > Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 9:34 AM
> > To: mjs@cisco.com
> > Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
> > 
> > 
> > Mark,
> > 
> > Thanks for your thorough review. See my comments inline.
> > 
> > ~ Vijay
> > 
> > > 1) The FQDN option needs, I think, to look a lot like the FQDN option for 
> > > dhcpv4. 
> > 
> > The option i defined here is, for just  transfering the FQDN releated to
> > temporary  address.  It is  similar  to  hostname  option in  DHCPv4.  I
> > will rename it to hostname  option.  I feel like, since the DDNS updates
> > are still TBD, we can define the FQDN  option  with  appropriate  fields
> > needed later, once DDNS specs are finalised.
> > 
> > > The name encoding must be specified. 
> > 
> > Yes. It is needed. I will add the appropriate text.
> > 
> > > There needs to be 
> > > specification about hosts who do not initially know their entire fqdn.
> > > There needs to be a way to communicate about which party (if any) will be 
> > > updating DNS. It's probably on my plate to produce that, actually.
> > 
> > For the  temporary  addresses,  DNS update is done by server.  So, these
> > fields are not necessary.
> > 
> > > 
> > > 2) The subnet-selection option text should not compel the server to somehow 
> > > obey the client's suggestion. It should be explict that the server 
> > > administrator's configuration takes precedence, and that the client's 
> > > indication that it desires a specific subnet can only be a hint that's 
> > > considered along with all of the other information available to the server.
> > 
> > This is the only way the client can tell its  prefernce  for the prefix.
> > If the server is not supposed to allocate  address for that prefix, then
> > it wont.  If the  client is not very  particular  about the  prefix,  it
> > should not use this  option.  This  option  will be more  helpful in the
> > network with two prefixes and the client wants a particular one.
> > 
> > > 
> > > A nit: isn't the option-len sufficient to determine the prefix length? Is 
> > > the prefix-len byte necessary?
> > 
> > No, it is not sufficient.  Without the prefix-len field, you cannot find
> > out the exact prefix length.  For example, you can identify  whether the
> > prefix  length  is  between  57 and 64.  You  cannot  find out the exact
> > prefix length.
> > 
> > > 
> > > 3) The encoding for the domain names in the NIS and NIS+ Domain Name 
> > > options should be DNS encoding, shouldn't it? That seems more robust than 
> > > ASCII to me.
> > 
> > Agreed..
> > 
> > > 
> > > 4) The 'Service Location Protocol Directory Agent Option' places the 
> > > 'typed-scope-list-len' field before the 'DA address', rather than before 
> > > the 'typed scope list'. Couldn't the length of the list immediately precede 
> > > the list?
> > 
> > I think,  it won't  make any  difference.  Let me  know, if there are any
> > serious issues on this.
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> > 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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Vijay:
 
How a client determines it has (possibly) moved to a new link is a client issue. If you're using wired Ethernet, the client can easily detect when the cable is disconnected/reconnected. If a client powers on (from Standby, etc), it should assume it MAY have moved to a new link and Confirm.
 
The DHCP server, as in IPv4, needs complete network configuration information. If you don't provide it all of the information it needs to operate, it will not be able to service clients successfully. This is true in IPv4 today and if you have multiple prefixes active on a single link, you need to tell the DHCP server this.
 
See below (prefixed by BV4>).
 
- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Vijayabhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 1:15 PM
To: 'Bernie Volz (EUD)'
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org; vijayak@india.hp.com
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft


Hi Bernie,
See my reply inline prefixed by VB3>

BV3> You are forgetting ONE case ... what if the client was allowed to 
unicast to the server. In that case, we really do need to use the address 
supplied by the client as that is the only way the server can determine 
were the client is.  
 
VB3> This is where the problem arises. If the client network
has two prefixes, 3ffe::/64 and 5ffe::/64 and the client wants
the address with 3ffe::/64 prefix, it has not the flexibility of 
choosing the source address. The source address selection
algorithm may choose any address. It is based on the destination
address. If the destination address (server addr) is 5ffe::/64,
then the source address selection chooses the source address
from 5ffe::/64 only. So, the subnet selection option is the only 
way of indicating the client's wish of the prefix.

And you are not considering the rules for the source address that the 
client is supposed to be using. So, if we assume clients are playing by 
the rules (which they MUST IMHO), you have the following possibilities: 
1) The client is communicating via a relay agent. In that case things are 
easy since the server receives a Reply-Forw. 
2) The client is on the local link (and NOT unicasting), in that case 
the client's address MUST be the link-local address and the server uses 
the interface on which the request was received. 
3) The client is UNICASTING because the server has allowed it to do so. 
In that case, the server MUST use the client's source address to determine 
the address. The client MUST also use a source address that is of sufficient 
scope to reach the server. Ideally, this should be a global address as that 
avoids any issues with the client moving to a new link (since global addresses 
are "valid" anywhere).  

 

VB3> I am sure that global address is unique over the world, but i am not sure,
whether it is valid anywhere. I am not sure, whether the host with
subnet preifx 3ffe::/64 moved to 5ffe::/64, will be able to receive the 
packet with destined to its 3ffe::/64 address. 
 
BV4> The client has to Confirm the address when it detects that it may have moved. 

 In this case you also don't have any problems because 
if the client has moved to a new link, it should be sending a CONFIRM which 
is *NOT* unicast.  


VB3> Regarding the confirm, i have few doubts.
- draft says that, when the client moves to new link, it has to send confirm 
message. How can the host identify it has moved to a new network?
Are we taking care of ICMP error messages? 
 
BV4> See above.
 
- Link local address is unique within the link. When a node is moved
from one link to another one, we cannot surely say that the link local 
address is unique. What will happen, the link local address of the 
interface is used by some other node in that link?  
 
BV4> How the link local address is determined is controlled by Stateless Autoconfiguration.
If a client believes the link has changed, it should take steps to make sure that the link-local
address it wants to use (was using) is still valid and not duplicated.
 
- since, this address is the one, which has to be used as source address for confirm,
does the client has to do a ND first for confirming uniqueness within the link? 
 
BV4> Only a valid link local address (per stateless autoconfiguration) may be used. 
 
VB3> As i told earlier, a text has to be added for checking whether the addresses
in the IA has the same prefix as that of the link it resides, when confirm message
is received in the server. Otherwise, the confirm will get a positive reply from the 
server, resulting in defeat of the purpose of confirm.
 
VB3> Here, i have another doubt. Assume the following scenario. 
Assume the Relay agent has addresses from two prefix A and B
in the link attached to the client. Client has some addresses of
prefix A. It has  been rebooted now. So, it sends the confirm packet.
The confirm is received in the relay agent's interface. Now, what 
prefix it has to put in the link-address field. If it chooses to put B,
then the addresses assigned to client becomes invalid. In what 
basis, the Relay agent chooses the prefixes, if the interface
attached to the client's link has more than one prefixes?
 
BV4> You have misconfigured your DHCP environment. Fix the configuration so that either
the relay always supplies the correct prefix or configure the DHCPv6 server to know about
both prefixes.


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<DIV><SPAN class=115521807-21012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2>Vijay:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=115521807-21012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=115521807-21012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>How a 
client determines it has (possibly) moved to a new link is a client issue. If 
you're using wired Ethernet, the client can easily detect when the cable is 
disconnected/reconnected. If a client powers on (from Standby, etc), it should 
assume it MAY have moved to a new link and Confirm.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=115521807-21012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=115521807-21012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>The 
DHCP server, as in IPv4, needs complete network configuration information. If 
you don't provide it all of the information it needs to operate, it will not be 
able to service clients successfully. This is true in IPv4 today and if you have 
multiple prefixes active on a single link, you need to tell the DHCP server 
this.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=115521807-21012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=115521807-21012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>See 
below (prefixed by BV4&gt;).</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=115521807-21012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=115521807-21012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>- 
Bernie</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader><FONT face="Times New Roman" 
  size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Vijayabhaskar A K 
  [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Sunday, January 20, 2002 1:15 
  PM<BR><B>To:</B> 'Bernie Volz (EUD)'<BR><B>Cc:</B> dhcwg@ietf.org; 
  vijayak@india.hp.com<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the 
  draft<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=262460617-20012002>Hi 
  Bernie,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=262460617-20012002>See 
  my reply inline prefixed by VB3&gt;</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
  style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT size=2>BV3&gt; You 
    are forgetting ONE case ... what if the client was allowed to</FONT> 
    <BR><FONT size=2>unicast to the server. In that case, we really do need to 
    use the address</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>supplied by the client as that is 
    the only way the server can determine</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>were the 
    client is.</FONT>&nbsp;<SPAN class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial 
    color=#0000ff size=2>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
    size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>VB3&gt; This 
    is where the problem arises.&nbsp;If the 
    client&nbsp;network</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>has two 
    prefixes, 3ffe::/64 and 5ffe::/64 and the&nbsp;client 
    wants</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>the 
    address&nbsp;with 3ffe::/64 prefix, it&nbsp;has 
    not&nbsp;the&nbsp;flexibility of&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>choosing the 
    source address. The source address selection</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>algorithm may 
    choose&nbsp;any&nbsp;address. It is based on the 
    destination</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>address. If 
    the destination address&nbsp;(server addr) 
    is&nbsp;5ffe::/64,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>then 
    the&nbsp;source address selection chooses the source 
    address</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
    size=2>from&nbsp;5ffe::/64 only.</FONT></SPAN><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002>&nbsp;<FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>So, the 
    subnet selection option is the only </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>way of 
    indicating the client's wish of the prefix.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <P><FONT size=2>And you are not considering the rules for the source address 
    that the</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>client is supposed to be using. So, if we 
    assume clients are playing by</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>the rules (which they 
    MUST IMHO), you have the following possibilities:</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>1) 
    The client is communicating via a relay agent. In that case things 
    are</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>easy since the server receives a 
    Reply-Forw.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>2) The client is on the local link (and 
    NOT unicasting), in that case</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>the client's address 
    MUST be the link-local address and the server uses</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>the interface on which the request was received.</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>3) The client is UNICASTING because the server has allowed it to do 
    so.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>In that case, the server MUST use the client's 
    source address to determine</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>the address. The client 
    MUST also use a source address that is of sufficient</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>scope to reach the server. Ideally, this should be a global address 
    as that</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>avoids any issues with the client moving to 
    a new link (since global addresses</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>are "valid" 
    anywhere).&nbsp;<SPAN class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial 
    color=#0000ff>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P><SPAN class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial 
    color=#0000ff></FONT>&nbsp;</P>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>VB3&gt; I am 
    sure that global address is unique over the world, but i am not 
    sure,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>whether it is 
    valid anywhere. I am not sure, whether the host with</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>subnet preifx 
    3ffe::/64 moved to 5ffe::/64, will be able to receive the 
    </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2>packet with destined to its 3ffe::/64 address.<SPAN 
    class=115521807-21012002>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2><SPAN 
    class=115521807-21012002></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2><SPAN class=115521807-21012002>BV4&gt;&nbsp;The client has 
    to&nbsp;Confirm the address when it&nbsp;detects that it may have 
    moved.&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV></SPAN>
    <P><FONT size=2><SPAN class=262460617-20012002>&nbsp;</SPAN>In this case you 
    also don't have any problems because</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>if the client 
    has moved to a new link, it should be sending a CONFIRM which</FONT> 
    <BR><FONT size=2>is *NOT* unicast.</FONT>&nbsp;<SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
    size=2>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></P><SPAN class=262460617-20012002>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>VB3&gt; 
    Regarding the confirm, i have few doubts.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>- draft says 
    that, when the client moves to new link, it has to send confirm 
    </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>message. How 
    can the host identify it has moved to a new network?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2>Are we taking care of ICMP error messages?<SPAN 
    class=115521807-21012002>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2><SPAN 
    class=115521807-21012002></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2><SPAN class=115521807-21012002>BV4&gt; See 
    above.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2><SPAN 
    class=115521807-21012002>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>- Link local 
    address is unique within the link. When a node is moved</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>from one link 
    to another one, we cannot surely say that the link local 
</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>address is 
    unique. What will happen, the link local address of the </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2>interface is used by some other node in that link?&nbsp;<SPAN 
    class=115521807-21012002>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2><SPAN 
    class=115521807-21012002></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2><SPAN class=115521807-21012002>BV4&gt; How the link local address is 
    determined is controlled by Stateless 
    Autoconfiguration.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2><SPAN class=115521807-21012002>If a client believes the link has 
    changed, it should take steps to make sure that the 
    link-local</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2><SPAN class=115521807-21012002>address it wants to use (was using) is 
    still valid and not duplicated.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2><SPAN 
    class=115521807-21012002>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT face=Arial><FONT 
    color=#0000ff><FONT size=2><SPAN class=262460617-20012002>- since, this 
    </SPAN><SPAN class=262460617-20012002>address is the one, which has to be 
    used as source address for confirm,</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2>does the client has to do a ND first for confirming uniqueness within 
    the link?<SPAN 
    class=115521807-21012002>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2><SPAN 
    class=115521807-21012002></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2><SPAN class=115521807-21012002>BV4&gt;&nbsp;Only a valid link local 
    address (per stateless autoconfiguration) may be 
    used.&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
    size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>VB3&gt; As i 
    told earlier, a text has to be added for checking whether the 
    addresses</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>in the IA has 
    the same prefix as that of the link it resides, when confirm 
    message</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT face=Arial><FONT 
    color=#0000ff><FONT size=2><SPAN class=262460617-20012002>is received in the 
    server.&nbsp;Otherwise, the confirm </SPAN><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002>will get a positive reply from the 
    </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>server, 
    resulting in defeat of the purpose of confirm.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff 
    size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>VB3&gt; Here, 
    i have another doubt. Assume the following scenario. </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>Assume the 
    Relay agent has addresses from two prefix A and B</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>in the link 
    attached to the client. Client has some addresses of</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>prefix A. It 
    has&nbsp; been rebooted now. So, it sends the confirm 
    packet.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>The confirm 
    is received in the relay agent's interface. Now, what </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>prefix it has 
    to put in the link-address field. If it chooses to put 
B,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>then the 
    addresses assigned to client becomes invalid. In what </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>basis, the 
    Relay agent chooses the prefixes, if the interface</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>attached to 
    the client's link has more than one prefixes?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><FONT face=Arial 
    color=#0000ff size=2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=115521807-21012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>BV4&gt; You 
    have misconfigured your DHCP environment. Fix the configuration so that 
    either</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=115521807-21012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>the relay 
    always supplies the correct prefix or configure the DHCPv6 server to know 
    about</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=115521807-21012002><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>both 
    prefixes.</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'vijayak@india.hp.com'" <vijayak@india.hp.com>, mjs@cisco.com
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
Date: Mon, 21 Jan 2002 01:37:39 -0600
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My feeling is that we should follow the work being done in DHCPv4 in this area (FQDN) as defined by draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-03.txt. Whether we also have a host name option is still TBD - I believe Carl Smith and Ted Lemon will be working up some text for DHCPv4 and it would be good to wait until we have some clear definitions around proper behavior and interactions between the host name, domain name, and FQDN options. Unless there are some significant reasons to defer from DHCPv4 options, I would recommend using the DHCPv4 options as closely as possible. We have a lot of experience with those options already!
 
- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Vijayabhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 1:56 PM
To: 'Bernie Volz (EUD)'; mjs@cisco.com
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org; Vijayabhaskar A K (E-mail)
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6


Bernie,
I didn't talked anything about DDNS updates for temporary addresses. What i have defined is similar one like "hostname" option (option 12) in  DHCPv4. It has the same functionality as option 12 in DHCPv4. If there is any FQDN related to address assigned, i wanted an option that informs the FQDN to client. This can be used for transfering hostnames/FQDN from client to server and vise versa. This holds for both normal addresses and temp addresses also. It is just a "hostname" option not an FQDN option.
 
Since, DDNS updates is still TBD, i don't know, what are the fields needed for FQDN option. Let us decide whether the client or server is doing dns updates. Then based on that,we can decide the fields on FQDN option. I feel that if we are strictly moving some part or complete dns updates to client, we don't need one or both of the RCODE*.  Do correct me, if i am wrong. 
 
Vijay: 

I don't understand your desire to do DDNS updates for temporary addresses. We specifically do NOT want to do them. The -22 draft just says that if a server does DDNS updates, it must follow the rules of RFC 3041.

I think you have things backwards a bit. Non-temporary addresses are the addresses that need domain names (FQDNs) assoicated with them. Temporary addresses really shouldn't since that defeats the purpose of temporary addresses. However, what RFC 3041 says, is that if DDNS updates are done, the name should be something that doesn't identify the client. It gives one reason for doing this and that is to keep applications happy that "authenticate" clients by doing a reverse and then forward lookup to assure the client is in DNS. 


 We need a general FQDN option. Where it is placed (encapulated within the option area of an IA Address option, inside the option area of an IA option, or outside IA options) determines its scope (to one address, several addresses, or all addresses). For temporary addresses, the scope should be to that one address (since even using the same name with two temporary addresses could leak information about the client).

So, I see no value in an option that is just for temporary addresses. We should define a FQDN option and use it whenever DDNS updates are done. The format should be defined as in draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-03.txt with the following differences:

- a 16-bit option number/option length 
- "A" RRs replaced by "AAAA" RRs. 
- Name encoding should be as per section 10 of the -22 draft on DNS encodings (hence we technically don't need the "E" bit in the flag field but I would recommend we simply specify it MUST always be set to allow common code to be used on the client and/or server).


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<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=201492607-21012002>My 
feeling is that we should follow the work being done in DHCPv4 in this area 
(FQDN) as defined by draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-03.txt. Whether we also have a 
host name option is still TBD - I believe Carl Smith and Ted Lemon will be 
working up some text for DHCPv4 and it would be good to wait until we have some 
clear definitions around&nbsp;proper behavior and interactions between the host 
name, domain name, and FQDN options. Unless there are some&nbsp;significant 
reasons to defer from DHCPv4 options, I would recommend using the DHCPv4 options 
as closely as possible. We have a lot of experience with those options 
already!</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN 
class=201492607-21012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=201492607-21012002>- 
Bernie</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader><FONT size=2>-----Original 
  Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Vijayabhaskar A K 
  [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Sunday, January 20, 2002 1:56 
  PM<BR><B>To:</B> 'Bernie Volz (EUD)'; mjs@cisco.com<BR><B>Cc:</B> 
  dhcwg@ietf.org; Vijayabhaskar A K (E-mail)<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [dhcwg] 
  additional option for dhcpv6<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN 
  class=283521818-20012002>Bernie,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN 
  class=283521818-20012002><SPAN class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT 
  color=#0000ff><FONT size=2><SPAN class=283521818-20012002>I didn't talked 
  anything about </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN 
  class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN class=283521818-20012002>DDNS updates for temporary addresses. 
  </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=Arial 
  color=#0000ff size=2><SPAN class=283521818-20012002>What i have defined is 
  similar one like "hostname" option (option 12) in&nbsp;&nbsp;DHCPv4. It has 
  the same functionality as option 12 in DHCPv4. If there is any FQDN related to 
  <SPAN class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN class=283521818-20012002>address assigned, i&nbsp;wanted an 
  option that informs the FQDN to client. This can be used for transfering 
  hostnames/FQDN from client to server and vise versa. This holds for both 
  normal addresses and temp addresses also. 
  </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=262460617-20012002><FONT 
  face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT size=2><SPAN class=283521818-20012002>It 
  is just a "hostname" option not an FQDN 
  option.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
  class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN class=283521818-20012002></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN 
  class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN 
  class=283521818-20012002></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
  class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN class=283521818-20012002>Since, DDNS updates is still TBD, i 
  don't know, what are the fields needed for FQDN option. Let us decide whether 
  the client or server is doing dns updates. Then based on 
  that,</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=262460617-20012002><FONT 
  face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT size=2><SPAN class=283521818-20012002>we 
  can decide the fields on FQDN option. I feel&nbsp;that if we are strictly 
  moving </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=262460617-20012002><FONT 
  face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT size=2><SPAN 
  class=283521818-20012002>some part or complete dns updates to client, we don't 
  need one or both of the RCODE*.&nbsp;&nbsp;Do correct me, if i am wrong. 
  </SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
  class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN 
  class=283521818-20012002></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
  class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
  size=2><SPAN 
  class=283521818-20012002></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></SPAN></FONT><FONT 
  size=2>Vijay:</FONT> </DIV></DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=ltr 
  style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <P><FONT size=2>I don't understand your desire to do DDNS updates for 
    temporary addresses. We specifically do NOT want to do them. The -22 draft 
    just says that if a server does DDNS updates, it must follow the rules of 
    RFC 3041.</FONT></P>
    <P><FONT size=2>I think you have things backwards a bit. Non-temporary 
    addresses are the addresses that need domain names (FQDNs) assoicated with 
    them. Temporary addresses really shouldn't since that defeats the purpose of 
    temporary addresses. However, what RFC 3041 says, is that if DDNS updates 
    are done, the name should be something that doesn't identify the client. It 
    gives one reason for doing this and that is to keep applications happy that 
    "authenticate" clients by doing a reverse and then forward lookup to assure 
    the client is in DNS.<SPAN class=283521818-20012002><FONT face=Arial 
    color=#0000ff>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></FONT></P><SPAN class=283521818-20012002>
    <DIV class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr align=left><SPAN 
    class=262460617-20012002><FONT face=Arial><FONT color=#0000ff><FONT 
    size=2><SPAN 
    class=283521818-20012002>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></SPAN></SPAN><FONT 
    size=2>We need a general FQDN option. Where it is placed (encapulated within 
    the option area of an IA Address option, inside the option area of an IA 
    option, or outside IA options) determines its scope (to one address, several 
    addresses, or all addresses). For temporary addresses, the scope should be 
    to that one address (since even using the same name with two temporary 
    addresses could leak information about the client).</FONT></DIV>
    <P><FONT size=2>So, I see no value in an option that is just for temporary 
    addresses. We should define a FQDN option and use it whenever DDNS updates 
    are done. The format should be defined as in 
    draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-03.txt with the following differences:</FONT></P>
    <P><FONT size=2>- a 16-bit option number/option length</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    size=2>- "A" RRs replaced by "AAAA" RRs.</FONT> <BR><FONT size=2>- Name 
    encoding should be as per section 10 of the -22 draft on DNS encodings 
    (hence we technically don't need the "E" bit in the flag field but I would 
    recommend we simply specify it MUST always be set to allow common code to be 
    used on the client and/or 
server).</FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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Message-ID: <66F66129A77AD411B76200508B65AC69B4CDCB@EAMBUNT705>
From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Jim Bound'" <seamus@bit-net.com>,
        Vijayabhaskar A K
	 <vijayak@india.hp.com>
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Error codes for Decline message
Date: Mon, 21 Jan 2002 01:45:08 -0600
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I agree with Jim (we may want to add some additional error codes down the road).
At one point in the discussions, we were about to abandon all error codes and
simply have a success / failure indication. So, please think minimal error codes!

I don't agree with Vijay's position that the two instances given are Decline
cases. They should instead result in Releases (if a client doesn't want an address
the server gave it, it should Release it).

Also, other than for "logging", I don't believe the server really cares. Decline
says to basically "Abandon" the address as it appears to be in use by a system
already when it should not be.

Release says just to release the addresses and place them back into the available
pool of addresses.

The status codes don't change the processing, IMHO. You don't even need to set
them to specific values (the error codes are more for server to client communication
in Reply's, IMHO).

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Bound [mailto:seamus@bit-net.com]
Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 8:30 PM
To: Vijayabhaskar A K
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Error codes for Decline message


Hi Vijay,

Your ahead of us with hands on code for dhc6.  And thanks for putting it
in the public domain that was very nice.  We are trying to get to PS.  I
suggest that we will find more needed error codes once we begin more
implementations and more error codes.  Right now I believe we have the
generic onces to to resolve a response for all errors trying to
extrapolate the possibilities from the spec without writing the code
myself.  So I think adding a new code before PS as you have found as
bonifided implementor is good.  But  I caution the WG positively to not
head down all these paths we will find many new pieces we need from more
implementation and getting to PS is important so other folks are not
implementing specs 3 revs behind as it has engineering cost and thats part
of our job in the IETF is to keep that to a minimum in our work for the
folks that write code.


/jim


On Mon, 21 Jan 2002, Vijayabhaskar A K wrote:

> We need error codes to be defined for Decline message.
> AddrInUse - Address already in use.
> Is there any other scenario for which the client can
> send decline message?
> Will the following scenarios contribute to decline message?
> - The lease time the client has got is not sufficient for it.
> - The client has asked for a prefix A. But the server's
> admin policy says that for that client assign address 
> with prefix B and it does so.
> I think, a mere release is not enough for these above 
> situations. This has to be notified to the admin to take
> corrective action. 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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<P><FONT SIZE=2>I agree with Jim (we may want to add some additional error codes down the road).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>At one point in the discussions, we were about to abandon all error codes and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>simply have a success / failure indication. So, please think minimal error codes!</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>I don't agree with Vijay's position that the two instances given are Decline</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>cases. They should instead result in Releases (if a client doesn't want an address</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>the server gave it, it should Release it).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>Also, other than for &quot;logging&quot;, I don't believe the server really cares. Decline</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>says to basically &quot;Abandon&quot; the address as it appears to be in use by a system</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>already when it should not be.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>Release says just to release the addresses and place them back into the available</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>pool of addresses.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>The status codes don't change the processing, IMHO. You don't even need to set</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>them to specific values (the error codes are more for server to client communication</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>in Reply's, IMHO).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>From: Jim Bound [<A HREF="mailto:seamus@bit-net.com">mailto:seamus@bit-net.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 8:30 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>To: Vijayabhaskar A K</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Error codes for Decline message</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>Hi Vijay,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>Your ahead of us with hands on code for dhc6.&nbsp; And thanks for putting it</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>in the public domain that was very nice.&nbsp; We are trying to get to PS.&nbsp; I</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>suggest that we will find more needed error codes once we begin more</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>implementations and more error codes.&nbsp; Right now I believe we have the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>generic onces to to resolve a response for all errors trying to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>extrapolate the possibilities from the spec without writing the code</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>myself.&nbsp; So I think adding a new code before PS as you have found as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>bonifided implementor is good.&nbsp; But&nbsp; I caution the WG positively to not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>head down all these paths we will find many new pieces we need from more</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>implementation and getting to PS is important so other folks are not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>implementing specs 3 revs behind as it has engineering cost and thats part</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>of our job in the IETF is to keep that to a minimum in our work for the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>folks that write code.</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>/jim</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>On Mon, 21 Jan 2002, Vijayabhaskar A K wrote:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; We need error codes to be defined for Decline message.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; AddrInUse - Address already in use.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Is there any other scenario for which the client can</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; send decline message?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; Will the following scenarios contribute to decline message?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; - The lease time the client has got is not sufficient for it.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; - The client has asked for a prefix A. But the server's</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; admin policy says that for that client assign address </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; with prefix B and it does so.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; I think, a mere release is not enough for these above </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; situations. This has to be notified to the admin to take</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; corrective action. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; _______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=2>&gt; dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 21 03:28:49 2002
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Date: Mon, 21 Jan 2002 09:26:41 +0100
From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
To: John Schnizlein <jschnizl@cisco.com>, vijayak@india.hp.com
Cc: "'Jim Bound'" <seamus@bit-net.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
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--On Freitag, Januar 18, 2002 15:22:36 -0500 John Schnizlein 
<jschnizl@cisco.com> wrote:

> At 01:05 PM 1/18/2002, Vijayabhaskar A K wrote:
>
>> Please note that, there are no routers in the networks. That's why
>> i mentioned that node as the one conneceted to two network and having
>> ipv6forwarding enabled, instead of routers. This is for the networks
>> which have not deployed IPv6 routing completely. I think there is no
>> harm in having this option.
>
> If the purpose of the option is to enable situations where hosts
> have ipv6forwarding enabled, but do not act as proper v6 routers,
> then we should not support it. That is just bad practice. (IMHO)

I totaly agree with this.

> The use for tunnelling might be justifiable.

This is, what I have mentioned some emails before. Give the child the 
proper name and it is OK.

Martin


>
> John
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 21 09:44:45 2002
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Date: Mon, 21 Jan 2002 09:44:31 -0500
To: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
From: Mark Stapp <mjs@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
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Vijay,

1) FQDN Option. I really think that we should use a single option that can 
convey both a complete FQDN or a partial 'hostname'. It's unnecessary to 
try to specify two options and the relationship between them. Certainly, 
there's no need to include the RCODE fields that were part of the v4 FQDN 
option: like the two name encodings in the v4 version, those fields were 
left in place because there was a large base of deployed clients who 
expected those fields to be present. I'd suggest that we specify the same 
method that's used in the v4 option to distinguish between fully-qualified 
and unqualified names: if the last label in the name field is null-length, 
the name is fully-qualified. If a client believes it knows a complete FQDN, 
it sends that name and terminates it accordingly. If it only knows a 
partial name, it sends the labels it knows.

 > There needs to be
 > specification about hosts who do not initially know their entire fqdn.
 > There needs to be a way to communicate about which party (if any) will be
 > updating DNS. It's probably on my plate to produce that, actually.

>For the  temporary  addresses,  DNS update is done by server.  So, these
>fields are not necessary.


As I said, I think that DNS updates will be performed by different parties 
in different environments, just as they are in IP4 networks. The option 
must contain enough information to permit a network's administrators to 
influence the choice of updater for zones that are under their control.

Like Bernie, I don't know what you mean here when you claim that no 
additional data is necessary. Your claim that temporary addresses' updates 
will be done by servers is a little confusing to me. Why do you assume 
that? You imply that non-temporary updates are clearly understood to be the 
responsibility of one party. I disagree: I think that the years of field 
experience we have demonstrates that there are a variety of valid dns 
update models.

> >
> > 2) The subnet-selection option text should not compel the server to 
> somehow
> > obey the client's suggestion. It should be explict that the server
> > administrator's configuration takes precedence, and that the client's
> > indication that it desires a specific subnet can only be a hint that's
> > considered along with all of the other information available to the server.
>
>This is the only way the client can tell its  prefernce  for the prefix.
>If the server is not supposed to allocate  address for that prefix, then
>it wont.  If the  client is not very  particular  about the  prefix,  it
>should not use this  option.  This  option  will be more  helpful in the
>network with two prefixes and the client wants a particular one.

I think that the specification must be clear about the behavior that the 
paragraph in your reply describes. The server MAY consider the subnet 
specified as it considers the other information available to it about its 
allocation policies and about the client.


> >
> > 4) The 'Service Location Protocol Directory Agent Option' places the
> > 'typed-scope-list-len' field before the 'DA address', rather than before
> > the 'typed scope list'. Couldn't the length of the list immediately 
> precede
> > the list?
>
>I think,  it won't  make any  difference.  Let me  know, if there are any
>serious issues on this.

There are so many examples of the field len/field value convention that I 
think it's much clearer to continue using that convention unless there's a 
very good reason not to. I don't think that there is such a reason in this 
case, and I think that it will make the specification and implementation of 
this option more robust if we retain that convention.

-- Mark


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 21 09:48:20 2002
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Michael,

I agree with you. I don't think that we should force our users to deploy 
and configure any additional protocols in order to locate their ftp 
servers. Those servers are a fundamental part of the boot process in some 
environments, and that's what DHCP is for, right? FTP and TFTP server 
options should be part of the base option set.

-- Mark

On Mon, 21 Jan 2002, Michael Johnston wrote:

> > There is no bootfile or TFTP server information in the DHCPv6 
> draft.  Maybe
> > this is intentional.  Is there another mechanism that is to be used by
> > network boot clients to locate image servers and download images?
> >
> > %%michael
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 21 10:40:46 2002
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   From: Mark Stapp <mjs@cisco.com>

   I agree with you. I don't think that we should force our users to deploy 
   and configure any additional protocols in order to locate their ftp 
   servers. Those servers are a fundamental part of the boot process in some 
   environments, and that's what DHCP is for, right? FTP and TFTP server 
   options should be part of the base option set.

I'm not that familiar with DHCP usage, but my belief is that the most
common use for DHCP is distributing IPv4 addresses, and the
second-most-common use is for distributing TFTP addresses and file
names for fetching boot images.  If so, we would need a very strong
reason for eliminating the FTP server options.

Also, if the DHCP FTP server information is to be distributed by
another mechanism, we must ensure that existing boot ROMs will be able
to hold the code for the additional mechanism.  If not, a vendor will
recreate the FTP server options as a vendor-specific option, and 1,000
other vendors will copy it.

Dale
-- 
Dale R. WORLEY    Director, ABU Engineering     <dworley@globespanvirata.com>
GlobespanVirata	  Applications Infrastructure   http://emweb.com

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 21 14:20:53 2002
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Am I missing something?
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We've taken an "on-demand" approach to adding options to DHCPv6 - that is, 
as options are requested, we've added them.  There hasn't been any 
intentional oversight; to avoid carrying forward unnecessary options (e.g., 
"Impress server"), we've simply started with a clean (or almost clean) 
slate.  'bootfile' and 'TFTP server' seem like good candidates for 
inclusion in DHCPv6.

For WG discussion - should the 'bootfile' and 'TFTP server' options be 
carried over verbatim to DHCPv6 or are there changes that should be made?

- Ralph

At 12:22 AM 1/21/2002 +0000, Michael Johnston wrote:
>There is no bootfile or TFTP server information in the DHCPv6 
>draft.  Maybe this is intentional.  Is there another mechanism that is to 
>be used by network boot clients to locate image servers and download images?
>
>%%michael
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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Date: Mon, 21 Jan 2002 14:53:49 -0500
To: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
Cc: Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se, vijayak@india.hp.com,
        Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se, dhcwg@ietf.org
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At 11:08 PM 1/18/2002 +0530, Vijay Bhaskar A K wrote:
>Bernie,
>
>See my comments prefixed by VB2>
>
>~ Vijay
>
> > Vijay, see BV2> comments.
> >
> > - Bernie
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, January 17, 2002 4:35 AM
> > To: Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se
> > Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
> >
> >
> > See my comments inline prefixed by VB>
> >
> > ~Vijay
> >
> > > Let me try to answer these based on my understanding/view of -22.
> > >
> > > See below.
> > >
> > > - Bernie
> > >
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Vijay Bhaskar A K [mailto:vijayak@india.hp.com]
> > > Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 1:05 PM
> > > To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> > > Cc: vijayak@dce.india.hp.com
> > > Subject: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
> > >
> > >
> > > I had gone through the latest rev of DHCPv6  draft.  Sorry for the delay
> > > in telling the comments.
> > >
>[...]
> > > - Till what  time,  these  OFFERED  addresses  are  preserved  for those
> > > clients to assign?
> > >
> > > BV> My opinion is that the ADVERTISED addresses are just a possible 
> set of
> > > addresses the client will get and may not be the exact addresses. The 
> client
> > > must wait until the Reply to the Request before it knows which 
> addresses it
> > > got and before it does Duplicate Address Detection. The ADVERTISE should
> > > include all of the parameters the client is likely to receive in the 
> Reply,
> > > but they are just possible values and not the actual values.
> >
> > VB> What i am  asking  is, in V4,  there  is a  concept  called  OFFERED
> > addresses, which will be reserved to a client.  The server reserves that
> > addresses for the some predefined  time.  At the expiration of the time,
> > if the client has not sent the  request,  it will be  allocated  to some
> > other  clients.

I disagree that DHCPv4 requires that a server explicitly reserve an address 
it has offered to a client.  From RFC2131:

   3.1 Client-server interaction - allocating a network address

    [...]

    2. Each server may respond with a DHCPOFFER message that includes an
       available network address in the 'yiaddr' field (and other
       configuration parameters in DHCP options).  Servers need not
                                                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
       reserve the offered network address, although the protocol will
       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
       work more efficiently if the server avoids allocating the offered
       network address to another client.  When allocating a new address,
       servers SHOULD check that the offered network address is not
       already in use; e.g., the server may probe the offered address
       with an ICMP Echo Request.  Servers SHOULD be implemented so that
       network administrators MAY choose to disable probes of newly
       allocated addresses.  The server transmits the DHCPOFFER message
       to the client, using the BOOTP relay agent if necessary.



>  I think,  if we  follow  the  same  policy,  it will be
> > better.  Assume, a client  sends a SOLICIT and the server  replies  with
> > ADVERTISE  with some  addresses.  Before the client sending the Request,
> > if some  other  client  requests  for the  addresses,  with the  current
> > mechanism,  the server will assign the  addresses to new client.  It may
> > lead to server to send  AddrUnavail  to the first  client, if the server
> > has only  limited  number  of  addresses.  It will  lead to  unnecessary
> > packet transactions.
> >
> > BV2> I don't agree. It is much better if the server can just send something
> > out and not have to do anything to remember it. With IPv6, what's the 
> likelyhood
> > that an address won't be available - we have 2^64 addresses on each prefix!
> >
> > BV2> What I view the ADVERTISE message to be is for the server to say I am
> > willing to give you this stuff [assuming it is avaiable] but that I haven't
> > given you the EXACT stuff you will get (since that happens in the Reply to
> > the Request).
> >
> > BV2> BUT please note that this really is up to each SERVER to do what it
> > wants. A SERVER can chose to ADVERTISE real stuff and "reserve" it for some
> > period of time (and that is a SERVER implementation issue). In my server,
> > I might chose that time to be 0 seconds. In your server, you can set it to
> > 1 hour. The client can't do anything with ADVERTISEd information other than
> > make a decision based on which ADVERTISE it wants to accept (assuming 
> it gets
> > multiple). In any case, the information from the Reply is what it must 
> install.
> > So, this is purely a server implementation issue.
>
>VB2> Yes. I agree that this is purely an implementation issue.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 21 20:28:26 2002
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From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Cc: dhcwg <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Am I missing something?
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Ralph,

I believe the IETF wants to move to SLP for this.  I think we need to
check.  I just don't want to build competing functions.  If we do it fine
but I think this requires some discussions iwth SLP folks too. 


/jim


On Mon, 21 Jan 2002, Ralph Droms wrote:

> We've taken an "on-demand" approach to adding options to DHCPv6 - that is, 
> as options are requested, we've added them.  There hasn't been any 
> intentional oversight; to avoid carrying forward unnecessary options (e.g., 
> "Impress server"), we've simply started with a clean (or almost clean) 
> slate.  'bootfile' and 'TFTP server' seem like good candidates for 
> inclusion in DHCPv6.
> 
> For WG discussion - should the 'bootfile' and 'TFTP server' options be 
> carried over verbatim to DHCPv6 or are there changes that should be made?
> 
> - Ralph
> 
> At 12:22 AM 1/21/2002 +0000, Michael Johnston wrote:
> >There is no bootfile or TFTP server information in the DHCPv6 
> >draft.  Maybe this is intentional.  Is there another mechanism that is to 
> >be used by network boot clients to locate image servers and download images?
> >
> >%%michael
> >_______________________________________________
> >dhcwg mailing list
> >dhcwg@ietf.org
> >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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	 <IMCEAMAILTO-itojun+40iijlab+2Enet@am1.ericsson.se>
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Sorry, forgot to include the main list on this issue so resending.

-----Original Message-----
From: Bernie Volz (EUD) 
Sent: Monday, January 21, 2002 8:46 PM
To: 'Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino'
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt comments


Itojun:

Is this really a major concern for you? We aren't asking that much of the client - we already ask it to retransmit messages and keep this much state, is asking it to ignore additional Reconfigure messages really that much state to keep?
It doesn't have to remember this state if it crashes or is shutdown (since it should do an Inform when it starts to make sure its current configuration is accurate).

In fact, we might want to add some text to the draft (if it isn't already there) that a client that has used Inform should re-Inform when it detects that it may have moved to a new link (ie, send an Inform when a Confirm was to have been used if the client obtained addresses).

- Bernie

-----[Modified] Original Message-----
From: Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino [mailto:itojun@iijlab.net]
Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2001 3:54 AM
To: rdroms@cisco.com
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: [dhcwg] draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt comments

(text cut)

4.
As far as I understand the goal of Inform message is to make it possible
to make it possible to implement a stateless client which obtains various
information from DHCPv6 server (draft-droms-dnsconfig-dhcpv6-00.txt).
My question - does it make you any trouble if there's a client implementation
that does not understand Reconfigure message?  If we try to support
Reconfigure (Inform solicited by DHCP server) client implementation becomes
stateful.  Also, it would have been easier if Inform message does not mandate
DUID...

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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2654.45">
<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt comments</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sorry, forgot to include the main list on this issue =
so resending.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Bernie Volz (EUD) </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Monday, January 21, 2002 8:46 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: 'Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino'</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: RE: [dhcwg] draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt =
comments</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Itojun:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Is this really a major concern for you? We aren't =
asking that much of the client - we already ask it to retransmit =
messages and keep this much state, is asking it to ignore additional =
Reconfigure messages really that much state to keep?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>It doesn't have to remember this state if it crashes =
or is shutdown (since it should do an Inform when it starts to make =
sure its current configuration is accurate).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>In fact, we might want to add some text to the draft =
(if it isn't already there) that a client that has used Inform should =
re-Inform when it detects that it may have moved to a new link (ie, =
send an Inform when a Confirm was to have been used if the client =
obtained addresses).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----[Modified] Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Jun-ichiro itojun Hagino [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:itojun@iijlab.net">mailto:itojun@iijlab.net</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2001 3:54 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: rdroms@cisco.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: [dhcwg] draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt =
comments</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>(text cut)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>4.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>As far as I understand the goal of Inform message is =
to make it possible</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to make it possible to implement a stateless client =
which obtains various</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>information from DHCPv6 server =
(draft-droms-dnsconfig-dhcpv6-00.txt).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>My question - does it make you any trouble if =
there's a client implementation</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>that does not understand Reconfigure message?&nbsp; =
If we try to support</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Reconfigure (Inform solicited by DHCP server) client =
implementation becomes</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>stateful.&nbsp; Also, it would have been easier if =
Inform message does not mandate</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>DUID...</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
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Jim,

 > I believe the IETF wants to move to SLP for this.  I think we need to
 > check.  I just don't want to build competing functions.  If we do it
 > fine but I think this requires some discussions iwth SLP folks too.

I must admit it's hard for me to conceive of DHCP without boot
parameter options.  I guess I'm showing my age.

SLP is great for discoving 'differentiated' services - that is
services which are not generic.  Boot images that can be found
by look-up-by-name are generic.  This does require that DHCP
servers be configured to know about TFTP servers and their
contents, but in practice, this has worked out fairly well.

Boot images which require multiple round trips between client
and server (as per PXE) are NOT generic and would be better
discovered via SLP.  [Aside:  PXE uses a hacked set of non-
standard DHCP messages to perform iterative queries to
configure a client to boot.]

Further examples of non-generic services include, say, peer to
peer file sharing services.  There is no standard way to update
the DHCP server dynamically, to know which service are available
on the network, or what (characteristics) differentiates them.
Clients seeking non-generic services don't want *just any* file
server, they want the file server with the name, description,
access permissions, etc. that they are seeking.  This is a great
application for SLP and an inappropriate one for DHCP.

Ralph,

>>We've taken an "on-demand" approach to adding options to DHCPv6 - that is, 
>>as options are requested, we've added them.  There hasn't been any 
>>intentional oversight; to avoid carrying forward unnecessary options (e.g., 
>>"Impress server"), we've simply started with a clean (or almost clean) 
>>slate.  'bootfile' and 'TFTP server' seem like good candidates for 
>>inclusion in DHCPv6.

I would like to see option 78 and 79 for DHCPv6 as well (SLPv2 DA
and SLPv2 scope list options.)  We are revising RFC2610 as part of
bringing SLPv2 to draft standard.  I guess we should include a
description of the DHCPv6 options there as well?  Are there any
examples of how to do that?  How do you suggest we proceed?

Thanks,

Erik


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 05:28:48 2002
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The following issues were raised during the last call for the DHCPv6 spec
<draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt>; I will kick off separate discussion threads
for each open issue later today.

- Ralph Droms

Open issues
-----------

* We've experienced a proliferation of DHCPv6 options.  Should all
   options *not* used in the base protocol be moved out to separate
   drafts?

* Does DHCPv6 need a "default routes" option?

* Does DHCPv6 need a "static routes" option?

* Does DHCPv6 need an FQDN option (basically identical to proposed
   DHCPv4 FQDN option)?

* Other options:
   - NTP servers
   - NIS servers
   - NIS+ servers
   - Subnet selection
   - NIS domain name
   - NIS+ domain name
   - IEEE 1003.1 POSIX timezone
   - SLP directory agent
   - SLP service scope

* Should the DHCPv6 option codes start at 256 to avoid overlap with
   DHCPv4 option codes; overlap of option codes would be an issue for
   the DHCID RR.

* What error codes may a server send in response to an
   Information-Request message?

* Should the Decline message have error codes defining the reason for
   the Decline?

* Does the Information-Request message require a DUID?  Could the
   "MUST" in the third paragraph of 18.1.5 be changed to "SHOULD"?  If
   a DUID "SHOULD" be included, text needs to be added pointing out the
   client-specific information (based on identifying the client with a
   DUID) cannot be returned if a DUID is not included.

* Is a client required to implement the Reconfigure message -
   supporting Reconfigure will require that the client maintain state.

* Do we want to allow a client to request that more normal addresses
   be added to an IA, perhaps through use of the equivalent of the RTA
   option?

* DHCP/DDNS interaction

* Is the text in section 17.1.3 sufficient?

Changes to be made in -23
-------------------------
* Editorial changes:
   - Change "Inform message" to "Information-request message"
     and "INFORM" to "INFORMATION-REQUEST" throughout the
     document
   - In the list of DHCP messages in section 7, fix Reconfigure to
     start Renew/Reply or Inform/Reply sequence (not Request/Reply)
   - Fix page 10 (which is blank in -22 draft)
   - In third paragraph of section 14, change "Requested
     Temporary Addresses Option 22.5" to "Requested
     Temporary Addresses Option (see section 22.5)"
   - Change "Rebind" to "Inform" in the last paragraph
     of section 18.1.5 (cut-and-paste error)
   - Fix redundancy between sections 18.2.5 and 18.2.8
   - Edit third paragraph of section 19.2 to delete references to IAs
   - In section 19.3.4, change "Rebind or Information-Request" to
     "Renew or Information-Request"
   - Change last sentence of section 22.5 to: "A client MUST
     only include this option when it wants to have
     additional temporary address allocated; a client SHOULD
     NOT send this option if 'num-requested' is 0".
   - Edit section 22.14 to indicate that the server-address field is in
     the fixed-format part of the DHCP message, not the unicast option
   - Clarify the text in section 22.19 to indicate that the 'user class
     data' items are carried in the data area of the 'user class
     option'

* Clarify text in section 13 about address selection based on source
   of message from client

* Remove references to "IAs" in section 19.2

* Fix chart in Appendix B to allow DSTM option in same
   messages as IA option

* Modify SIP server option according to input from Henning Schulzrinne

* Require that the DUID option appear before any IA options to improve
   processing efficiency

* Require that the authentication option be first in th elist of
   options to reduce the work that a server must expend before
   discarding a message that fails authentication (reduces effect of
   denial of service attacks)

* Clean up text specifying selection of address by server to insert
   into 'server-address' field

* Clarify that a server MAY return fewer temporary addresses than
   requested by the client and MUST return AddrUnavail only if no
   temporary addresses are available

* Clarify that a client MUST include all requested options in an ORO
   and MAY include suggested values by including specific options; also,
   the server MAY ignore suggestions from client and the client MUST
   use whatever the server returns

* Clarify that a server MAY renew only some of the IAs sent by a
   client

* Change DUID/VUID to have a length field to allow for longer IDs


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 10:43:37 2002
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Date: Tue, 22 Jan 2002 08:41:14 -0700
From: Terrance Humphries <tjay@byu.edu>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
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Please remove me from your list.

Thanks,

Terrance Humphries
Network Security and 
Administration Manager
Tjay@byu.edu
801-224-7513



-----Original Message-----
From: dhcwg-admin@ietf.org [mailto:dhcwg-admin@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Vijay Bhaskar A K
Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2002 7:34 AM
To: mjs@cisco.com
Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com; dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6


Mark,

Thanks for your thorough review. See my comments inline.

~ Vijay

> 1) The FQDN option needs, I think, to look a lot like the FQDN option 
> for
> dhcpv4. 

The option i defined here is, for just  transfering the FQDN releated to
temporary  address.  It is  similar  to  hostname  option in  DHCPv4.  I
will rename it to hostname  option.  I feel like, since the DDNS updates
are still TBD, we can define the FQDN  option  with  appropriate  fields
needed later, once DDNS specs are finalised.

> The name encoding must be specified.

Yes. It is needed. I will add the appropriate text.

> There needs to be
> specification about hosts who do not initially know their entire fqdn.
> There needs to be a way to communicate about which party (if any) will
be 
> updating DNS. It's probably on my plate to produce that, actually.

For the  temporary  addresses,  DNS update is done by server.  So, these
fields are not necessary.

> 
> 2) The subnet-selection option text should not compel the server to 
> somehow
> obey the client's suggestion. It should be explict that the server 
> administrator's configuration takes precedence, and that the client's 
> indication that it desires a specific subnet can only be a hint that's

> considered along with all of the other information available to the
server.

This is the only way the client can tell its  prefernce  for the prefix.
If the server is not supposed to allocate  address for that prefix, then
it wont.  If the  client is not very  particular  about the  prefix,  it
should not use this  option.  This  option  will be more  helpful in the
network with two prefixes and the client wants a particular one.

> 
> A nit: isn't the option-len sufficient to determine the prefix length?

> Is
> the prefix-len byte necessary?

No, it is not sufficient.  Without the prefix-len field, you cannot find
out the exact prefix length.  For example, you can identify  whether the
prefix  length  is  between  57 and 64.  You  cannot  find out the exact
prefix length.

> 
> 3) The encoding for the domain names in the NIS and NIS+ Domain Name
> options should be DNS encoding, shouldn't it? That seems more robust
than 
> ASCII to me.

Agreed.

> 
> 4) The 'Service Location Protocol Directory Agent Option' places the
> 'typed-scope-list-len' field before the 'DA address', rather than
before 
> the 'typed scope list'. Couldn't the length of the list immediately
precede 
> the list?

I think,  it won't  make any  difference.  Let me  know, if there are
any serious issues on this.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 14:57:16 2002
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Date: Tue, 22 Jan 2002 14:55:41 -0500
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Subject: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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We've recently experienced a proliferation of proposed and defined options 
for DHCPv6.  Initially, the WG agreed to publish all options that were 
defined at the time the base spec was completed in the same doc.  I'm 
having second thoughts about that decision.  Here's what I'm thinking:

* The new options are adding more weight to
   an already hefty document
* Keeping all the options in one doc make
   updating any one option more complicated
* Reviewing all of these options will slow
   down the acceptance process

I propose that we put a moratorium on adding any new options to 
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any non-essential options out of 
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual drafts.  The definition of 
"essential" is open to discussion; here's a first pass at a list of the 
options to retain in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:

* DHCP unique identifier option
* Identity association option
* IA Address option
* Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option
* Option request option
* Preference option
* Elapsed Time
* Client message option
* Server message option
* Authentication option
* Server unicast option
* Domain Search Option
* Domain Name Server Option
* Status Code Option

- Ralph


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 15:11:41 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] Two options proposed during WG last call
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These two options were proposed during the WG last call on 
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt.

- Default routes

A default routes option is unnecessary because of neighbor discovery/router 
advertisements; is there some other reason to configure a host with default 
routes?

- Static routes

The static routes option has been discussed in the thread "static route 
option for dhcpv6".  The summary of the discussion is that a static routes 
option might be useful to configure a host for tunnels.

Please follow up with comments about whether we should define these two 
options for DHCPv6.

- Ralph


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Date: Tue, 22 Jan 2002 15:26:13 -0500
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
From: Mark Stapp <mjs@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20020122144616.036c6a28@funnel.cisco.com>
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I think that this proposal makes a great deal of sense. I do think that the 
boot-file and tftp server address(es) options need to be added to the core 
list: they really are 'core' to the boot process.

-- Mark

At 02:55 PM 1/22/2002 -0500, Ralph Droms wrote:
>We've recently experienced a proliferation of proposed and defined options 
>for DHCPv6.  Initially, the WG agreed to publish all options that were 
>defined at the time the base spec was completed in the same doc.  I'm 
>having second thoughts about that decision.  Here's what I'm thinking:
>
>* The new options are adding more weight to
>   an already hefty document
>* Keeping all the options in one doc make
>   updating any one option more complicated
>* Reviewing all of these options will slow
>   down the acceptance process
>
>I propose that we put a moratorium on adding any new options to 
>draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any non-essential options out of 
>draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual drafts.  The definition of 
>"essential" is open to discussion; here's a first pass at a list of the 
>options to retain in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:
>
>* DHCP unique identifier option
>* Identity association option
>* IA Address option
>* Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option
>* Option request option
>* Preference option
>* Elapsed Time
>* Client message option
>* Server message option
>* Authentication option
>* Server unicast option
>* Domain Search Option
>* Domain Name Server Option
>* Status Code Option
>
>- Ralph
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From: Warren Belfer <belfer@gullwing.eng.sun.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Two options proposed during WG last call
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>- Default routes
>
>A default routes option is unnecessary because of neighbor discovery/router 
>advertisements; is there some other reason to configure a host with default 
>routes?

Yes; for security reasons; I (and others, I presume) do not want
hosts responding to spurious routing information.  My routers do
not advertise routes (neither RIP nor router discovery) and my
clients don't listen for them.

warren

Warren Belfer
Lead Operations Engineer
Internet Services Engineering
Sun Microsystems, Inc.



>- Static routes
>
>The static routes option has been discussed in the thread "static route 
>option for dhcpv6".  The summary of the discussion is that a static routes 
>option might be useful to configure a host for tunnels.
>
>Please follow up with comments about whether we should define these two 
>options for DHCPv6.
>
>- Ralph
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 19:27:54 2002
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Date: Tue, 22 Jan 2002 19:25:06 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: Erik Guttman <erik.guttman@sun.com>
Cc: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Am I missing something?
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Eric,

Yourone of the tech leads for SLP and first driver in the IETF for this so
thats fine with me.  ACK.   

Lets put it in DHC6 then.


/jim


On Tue, 22 Jan 2002, Erik Guttman wrote:

> 
> Jim,
> 
>  > I believe the IETF wants to move to SLP for this.  I think we need to
>  > check.  I just don't want to build competing functions.  If we do it
>  > fine but I think this requires some discussions iwth SLP folks too.
> 
> I must admit it's hard for me to conceive of DHCP without boot
> parameter options.  I guess I'm showing my age.
> 
> SLP is great for discoving 'differentiated' services - that is
> services which are not generic.  Boot images that can be found
> by look-up-by-name are generic.  This does require that DHCP
> servers be configured to know about TFTP servers and their
> contents, but in practice, this has worked out fairly well.
> 
> Boot images which require multiple round trips between client
> and server (as per PXE) are NOT generic and would be better
> discovered via SLP.  [Aside:  PXE uses a hacked set of non-
> standard DHCP messages to perform iterative queries to
> configure a client to boot.]
> 
> Further examples of non-generic services include, say, peer to
> peer file sharing services.  There is no standard way to update
> the DHCP server dynamically, to know which service are available
> on the network, or what (characteristics) differentiates them.
> Clients seeking non-generic services don't want *just any* file
> server, they want the file server with the name, description,
> access permissions, etc. that they are seeking.  This is a great
> application for SLP and an inappropriate one for DHCP.
> 
> Ralph,
> 
> >>We've taken an "on-demand" approach to adding options to DHCPv6 - that is, 
> >>as options are requested, we've added them.  There hasn't been any 
> >>intentional oversight; to avoid carrying forward unnecessary options (e.g., 
> >>"Impress server"), we've simply started with a clean (or almost clean) 
> >>slate.  'bootfile' and 'TFTP server' seem like good candidates for 
> >>inclusion in DHCPv6.
> 
> I would like to see option 78 and 79 for DHCPv6 as well (SLPv2 DA
> and SLPv2 scope list options.)  We are revising RFC2610 as part of
> bringing SLPv2 to draft standard.  I guess we should include a
> description of the DHCPv6 options there as well?  Are there any
> examples of how to do that?  How do you suggest we proceed?
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Erik
> 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 19:41:08 2002
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From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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We require the IPv6 options for IPv6 Transition now.


/jim


On Tue, 22 Jan 2002, Ralph Droms wrote:

> We've recently experienced a proliferation of proposed and defined options 
> for DHCPv6.  Initially, the WG agreed to publish all options that were 
> defined at the time the base spec was completed in the same doc.  I'm 
> having second thoughts about that decision.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> 
> * The new options are adding more weight to
>    an already hefty document
> * Keeping all the options in one doc make
>    updating any one option more complicated
> * Reviewing all of these options will slow
>    down the acceptance process
> 
> I propose that we put a moratorium on adding any new options to 
> draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any non-essential options out of 
> draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual drafts.  The definition of 
> "essential" is open to discussion; here's a first pass at a list of the 
> options to retain in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:
> 
> * DHCP unique identifier option
> * Identity association option
> * IA Address option
> * Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option
> * Option request option
> * Preference option
> * Elapsed Time
> * Client message option
> * Server message option
> * Authentication option
> * Server unicast option
> * Domain Search Option
> * Domain Name Server Option
> * Status Code Option
> 
> - Ralph
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 19:57:02 2002
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From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Two options proposed during WG last call
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Ralph,

An essential option set for dhc6 is that which will assist with the
deployment of IPv6 immediately.  That is the case for configured tunnels.

Right now I am not convinced that we should add default routes to clients
for dhc6.  Not because they are learned (provided is not the case) by ND,
as I believe the Dentist Office Scenario may justify them or a Home IPv6
Gateway box that wants to provide them instead of the router because it is
not running full routing protocol to learn all routes.  In this case my
ISP tells me my static route and I configure that with DHC6.  The reason
for not doing it now is it requires more analysis and discussion than I
think we should do before final last call and to PS process.  I will argue
that wee should permit this but it will take a long time to discuss.  So
in the interest of moving forward I suggest we not include default routes
for now.

/jim


On Tue, 22 Jan 2002, Ralph Droms wrote:

> These two options were proposed during the WG last call on 
> draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt.
> 
> - Default routes
> 
> A default routes option is unnecessary because of neighbor discovery/router 
> advertisements; is there some other reason to configure a host with default 
> routes?
> 
> - Static routes
> 
> The static routes option has been discussed in the thread "static route 
> option for dhcpv6".  The summary of the discussion is that a static routes 
> option might be useful to configure a host for tunnels.
> 
> Please follow up with comments about whether we should define these two 
> options for DHCPv6.
> 
> - Ralph
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Two options proposed during WG last call
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Ralph:

I don't see these as required for protocol operation and therefore would recommend (per your other message) to put them in a separate document. Also, these are probably not critical options as they deal with cases that will hopefully only exist in very few environments.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 3:11 PM
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: [dhcwg] Two options proposed during WG last call


These two options were proposed during the WG last call on 
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt.

- Default routes

A default routes option is unnecessary because of neighbor discovery/router 
advertisements; is there some other reason to configure a host with default 
routes?

- Static routes

The static routes option has been discussed in the thread "static route 
option for dhcpv6".  The summary of the discussion is that a static routes 
option might be useful to configure a host for tunnels.

Please follow up with comments about whether we should define these two 
options for DHCPv6.

- Ralph


_______________________________________________
dhcwg mailing list
dhcwg@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg

------_=_NextPart_001_01C1A3AC.45085180
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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
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<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Two options proposed during WG last call</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Ralph:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I don't see these as required for protocol operation =
and therefore would recommend (per your other message) to put them in a =
separate document. Also, these are probably not critical options as =
they deal with cases that will hopefully only exist in very few =
environments.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Ralph Droms [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com">mailto:rdroms@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 3:11 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: [dhcwg] Two options proposed during WG last =
call</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>These two options were proposed during the WG last =
call on </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Default routes</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>A default routes option is unnecessary because of =
neighbor discovery/router </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>advertisements; is there some other reason to =
configure a host with default </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>routes?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Static routes</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The static routes option has been discussed in the =
thread &quot;static route </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>option for dhcpv6&quot;.&nbsp; The summary of the =
discussion is that a static routes </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>option might be useful to configure a host for =
tunnels.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Please follow up with comments about whether we =
should define these two </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>options for DHCPv6.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Ralph</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT =
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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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Ralph:

I agree with this. It also means we can divide the work by having many people write drafts. Reviewing is also easier as people can focus on those documents that they feel are critical to them.

I also think your initial list of options looks good and is the basic set for protocol operation. It may not provide the basic set for client configuration and we might even argue that two, the Domain Search Option and Domain Name Server Option, could even be moved to that other document since they aren't related to the operational issues of the DHCP protocol. 

For IESG review, I think it will be important to point out that this is the basic set required for proper DHCP protocol operation and not the basic set to provide client configuration.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 2:56 PM
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6


We've recently experienced a proliferation of proposed and defined options 
for DHCPv6.  Initially, the WG agreed to publish all options that were 
defined at the time the base spec was completed in the same doc.  I'm 
having second thoughts about that decision.  Here's what I'm thinking:

* The new options are adding more weight to
   an already hefty document
* Keeping all the options in one doc make
   updating any one option more complicated
* Reviewing all of these options will slow
   down the acceptance process

I propose that we put a moratorium on adding any new options to 
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any non-essential options out of 
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual drafts.  The definition of 
"essential" is open to discussion; here's a first pass at a list of the 
options to retain in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:

* DHCP unique identifier option
* Identity association option
* IA Address option
* Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option
* Option request option
* Preference option
* Elapsed Time
* Client message option
* Server message option
* Authentication option
* Server unicast option
* Domain Search Option
* Domain Name Server Option
* Status Code Option

- Ralph


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<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Ralph:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I agree with this. It also means we can divide the =
work by having many people write drafts. Reviewing is also easier as =
people can focus on those documents that they feel are critical to =
them.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I also think your initial list of options looks good =
and is the basic set for protocol operation. It may not provide the =
basic set for client configuration and we might even argue that two, =
the Domain Search Option and Domain Name Server Option, could even be =
moved to that other document since they aren't related to the =
operational issues of the DHCP protocol. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>For IESG review, I think it will be important to =
point out that this is the basic set required for proper DHCP protocol =
operation and not the basic set to provide client =
configuration.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Ralph Droms [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com">mailto:rdroms@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 2:56 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for =
DHCPv6</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>We've recently experienced a proliferation of =
proposed and defined options </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>for DHCPv6.&nbsp; Initially, the WG agreed to =
publish all options that were </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>defined at the time the base spec was completed in =
the same doc.&nbsp; I'm </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>having second thoughts about that decision.&nbsp; =
Here's what I'm thinking:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>* The new options are adding more weight to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; an already hefty document</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Keeping all the options in one doc make</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; updating any one option more =
complicated</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Reviewing all of these options will slow</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; down the acceptance process</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I propose that we put a moratorium on adding any new =
options to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any =
non-essential options out of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual =
drafts.&nbsp; The definition of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&quot;essential&quot; is open to discussion; here's =
a first pass at a list of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>options to retain in =
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>* DHCP unique identifier option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Identity association option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* IA Address option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Option request option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Preference option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Elapsed Time</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Client message option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Server message option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Authentication option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Server unicast option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Domain Search Option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Domain Name Server Option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>* Status Code Option</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Ralph</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 21:39:12 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] Other options for DHCPv6
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Included below is a list of other options that are currently in 
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt or have been suggested for definition for DHCPv6.

I propose that the WG agree on the list of additional options and that 
these options be documented individually or in small groups of related 
options (e.g., DSTM Global IPv4 Address Option and DSTM Tunnel EndPoint 
Option).  I'll volunteer to extract the options that are currently in 
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt and generate separate docs for each; those 
options should get through process quickly.  Your favorite option will get 
in the process a lot faster if you volunteer to write a draft for it...

   - Bootfile name
   - TFTP server
   - DSTM Global IPv4 Address Option
   - DSTM Tunnel EndPoint Option
   - Circuit-ID Option
   - User Class Option
   - Vendor Class Option
   - SIP Servers Domain Name List
   - SIP Servers IPv6 Address List
   - FQDN
   - Static routes
   - Default routes
   - NTP servers
   - NIS servers
   - NIS+ servers
   - Subnet selection
   - NIS domain name
   - NIS+ domain name
   - IEEE 1003.1 POSIX timezone
   - SLP directory agent
   - SLP service scope


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 21:50:37 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
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There is a potential collision problem between DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 option 
codes.  The DHCID RR uses the option code to identify the source of the 
information stored in the RR.  If DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 use overlapping option 
codes that identify different options, the source of the information in the 
RR will be ambiguous.  One proposed solution is to start numbering DHCPv6 
options at 256, to avoid collisions with DHCPv4 option codes.  Another 
solution is to assign new codes for the identification field in the DHCID 
RR, which then identify DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 options - or, perhaps other 
sources of information not encoded in a DHCP option.  For example, DHCID RR 
code 1 might identify the contents of the RR as a DHCPv4 client identifier, 
while DHCID RR code 2 might indicate a DHCPv6 DUID.  Comments on the two 
solutions?

- Ralph


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 23:41:33 2002
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From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
Cc: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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Bernie,

Again DNS options are needed NOW for IPv6 deployment.  Specifically for
IPv6 DNS Stateless discovery.

That which is needed for IPv6 deployment is as important to any option we
have in the spec.

Implementors like VJ and others need these now the reason is we are so
late with DHC6 for the market we do not have the luxury to not include
basic options which which are required by the IPv6 market early adopters.

So I would argue this should affect our thinking on this discussion.
Right now boot server for diskess nodes is less important to the market
(our customer here) than configured tunnel option.  

/jim


On Tue, 22 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:

> Ralph:
> 
> I agree with this. It also means we can divide the work by having many people write drafts. Reviewing is also easier as people can focus on those documents that they feel are critical to them.
> 
> I also think your initial list of options looks good and is the basic set for protocol operation. It may not provide the basic set for client configuration and we might even argue that two, the Domain Search Option and Domain Name Server Option, could even be moved to that other document since they aren't related to the operational issues of the DHCP protocol. 
> 
> For IESG review, I think it will be important to point out that this is the basic set required for proper DHCP protocol operation and not the basic set to provide client configuration.
> 
> - Bernie
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 2:56 PM
> To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
> 
> 
> We've recently experienced a proliferation of proposed and defined options 
> for DHCPv6.  Initially, the WG agreed to publish all options that were 
> defined at the time the base spec was completed in the same doc.  I'm 
> having second thoughts about that decision.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> 
> * The new options are adding more weight to
>    an already hefty document
> * Keeping all the options in one doc make
>    updating any one option more complicated
> * Reviewing all of these options will slow
>    down the acceptance process
> 
> I propose that we put a moratorium on adding any new options to 
> draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any non-essential options out of 
> draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual drafts.  The definition of 
> "essential" is open to discussion; here's a first pass at a list of the 
> options to retain in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:
> 
> * DHCP unique identifier option
> * Identity association option
> * IA Address option
> * Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option
> * Option request option
> * Preference option
> * Elapsed Time
> * Client message option
> * Server message option
> * Authentication option
> * Server unicast option
> * Domain Search Option
> * Domain Name Server Option
> * Status Code Option
> 
> - Ralph
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jan 22 23:43:22 2002
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From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Other options for DHCPv6
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SIP is on that needed deployment list too.  The Telcos want it follks for
SIP phones and multimedia.

/jim


On Tue, 22 Jan 2002, Ralph Droms wrote:

> Included below is a list of other options that are currently in 
> draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt or have been suggested for definition for DHCPv6.
> 
> I propose that the WG agree on the list of additional options and that 
> these options be documented individually or in small groups of related 
> options (e.g., DSTM Global IPv4 Address Option and DSTM Tunnel EndPoint 
> Option).  I'll volunteer to extract the options that are currently in 
> draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt and generate separate docs for each; those 
> options should get through process quickly.  Your favorite option will get 
> in the process a lot faster if you volunteer to write a draft for it...
> 
>    - Bootfile name
>    - TFTP server
>    - DSTM Global IPv4 Address Option
>    - DSTM Tunnel EndPoint Option
>    - Circuit-ID Option
>    - User Class Option
>    - Vendor Class Option
>    - SIP Servers Domain Name List
>    - SIP Servers IPv6 Address List
>    - FQDN
>    - Static routes
>    - Default routes
>    - NTP servers
>    - NIS servers
>    - NIS+ servers
>    - Subnet selection
>    - NIS domain name
>    - NIS+ domain name
>    - IEEE 1003.1 POSIX timezone
>    - SLP directory agent
>    - SLP service scope
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 01:46:53 2002
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From: Jitesh N Verma <jitesh@india.hp.com>
Message-Id: <200201230625.LAA15347@chitha.india.hp.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
To: mjs@cisco.com
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 11:55:34 +0530 (IST)
Cc: rdroms@cisco.com, dhcwg@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20020122152250.025e3638@goblet.cisco.com> from Mark Stapp at Jan "22," 2002 "03:26:13" pm
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Hi List,
	I strongly agree with Mark. Booting mechanism belongs to DHCP domain.

Regards,
Jitesh


> I think that this proposal makes a great deal of sense. I do think that the 
> boot-file and tftp server address(es) options need to be added to the core 
> list: they really are 'core' to the boot process.
> 
> -- Mark
> 
> At 02:55 PM 1/22/2002 -0500, Ralph Droms wrote:
> >We've recently experienced a proliferation of proposed and defined options 
> >for DHCPv6.  Initially, the WG agreed to publish all options that were 
> >defined at the time the base spec was completed in the same doc.  I'm 
> >having second thoughts about that decision.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> >
> >* The new options are adding more weight to
> >   an already hefty document
> >* Keeping all the options in one doc make
> >   updating any one option more complicated
> >* Reviewing all of these options will slow
> >   down the acceptance process
> >
> >I propose that we put a moratorium on adding any new options to 
> >draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any non-essential options out of 
> >draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual drafts.  The definition of 
> >"essential" is open to discussion; here's a first pass at a list of the 
> >options to retain in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:
> >
> >* DHCP unique identifier option
> >* Identity association option
> >* IA Address option
> >* Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option
> >* Option request option
> >* Preference option
> >* Elapsed Time
> >* Client message option
> >* Server message option
> >* Authentication option
> >* Server unicast option
> >* Domain Search Option
> >* Domain Name Server Option
> >* Status Code Option
> >
> >- Ralph
> >
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >dhcwg mailing list
> >dhcwg@ietf.org
> >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


-- 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

    ~                                                             ~
*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*
^ Jitesh N. Verma                     Tel. 91-80-225 1554 Ext. 1424   ^
^ HEWLETT PACKARD                     Fax. 91-80-220 0196             ^
^ INDIA SOFTWARE OPERATIONS         Email. jitesh@india.hp.com        ^
^ 29, CUNNINGHAM ROAD               Pager. 9624-263608                ^
^ BANGALORE 560 052        __      Telnet. 847-1424                   ^
^                         / /                                         ^
^                        / /___ _____                                 ^
^                       / __  // __  /                                ^
^                      / / / // /_/ /                                 ^
^                     /_/ /_// ____/                                  ^
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^                          /_/                                        ^
*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*

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Message-ID: <66F66129A77AD411B76200508B65AC69B4CDEC@EAMBUNT705>
From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Ralph Droms'" <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 01:22:42 -0600
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Personally, I've always thought it best to have the two option spaces avoid overlap.

But, the other proposal is OK by me as well. I assume you are referring to redefining the <type> could field from draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-04.txt:

From section 3.4:

   The type code and the
   identifier are related as specified in Section 3.3: the type code
   describes the source of the identifier.

       type code           identifier

       0x0000              htype,hlen,chaddr from the client's DHCPREQUEST

       0x0001-             'data' portion of a DHCP option from the
       0xfffe              client's DHCPREQUEST

       0xffff              RESERVED

Would be changed to something like:

   The type code and the
   identifier are related as specified in Section 3.3: the type code
   describes the source of the identifier.

       type code           identifier

       0x0000              htype,hlen,chaddr from the client's DHCPREQUEST (DHCPv4)

       0x0001		   client identifier (DHCPv4)

       0x0002              DUID (DHCPv6)

       0x0003-             Available for future type codes, type code space is
       0xfffe               to be managed by IANA

       0xffff              RESERVED

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 9:50 PM
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes


There is a potential collision problem between DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 option 
codes.  The DHCID RR uses the option code to identify the source of the 
information stored in the RR.  If DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 use overlapping option 
codes that identify different options, the source of the information in the 
RR will be ambiguous.  One proposed solution is to start numbering DHCPv6 
options at 256, to avoid collisions with DHCPv4 option codes.  Another 
solution is to assign new codes for the identification field in the DHCID 
RR, which then identify DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 options - or, perhaps other 
sources of information not encoded in a DHCP option.  For example, DHCID RR 
code 1 might identify the contents of the RR as a DHCPv4 client identifier, 
while DHCID RR code 2 might indicate a DHCPv6 DUID.  Comments on the two 
solutions?

- Ralph


_______________________________________________
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Personally, I've always thought it best to have the =
two option spaces avoid overlap.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>But, the other proposal is OK by me as well. I assume =
you are referring to redefining the &lt;type&gt; could field from =
draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-04.txt:</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>From section 3.4:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; The type code and the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; identifier are related as specified in =
Section 3.3: the type code</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; describes the source of the =
identifier.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; type =
code&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
identifier</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0x0000&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; htype,hlen,chaddr from the client's DHCPREQUEST</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0x0001-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp; 'data' portion of a DHCP option from the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0xfffe&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; client's DHCPREQUEST</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0xffff&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; RESERVED</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Would be changed to something like:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; The type code and the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; identifier are related as specified in =
Section 3.3: the type code</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; describes the source of the =
identifier.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; type =
code&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
identifier</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0x0000&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; htype,hlen,chaddr from the client's DHCPREQUEST =
(DHCPv4)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0x0001&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp; client identifier (DHCPv4)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0x0002&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; DUID (DHCPv6)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0x0003-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp; Available for future type codes, type code space is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0xfffe&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to be managed by IANA</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0xffff&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; RESERVED</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Ralph Droms [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com">mailto:rdroms@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 9:50 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option =
codes</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>There is a potential collision problem between DHCPv4 =
and DHCPv6 option </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>codes.&nbsp; The DHCID RR uses the option code to =
identify the source of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>information stored in the RR.&nbsp; If DHCPv4 and =
DHCPv6 use overlapping option </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>codes that identify different options, the source of =
the information in the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>RR will be ambiguous.&nbsp; One proposed solution is =
to start numbering DHCPv6 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>options at 256, to avoid collisions with DHCPv4 =
option codes.&nbsp; Another </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>solution is to assign new codes for the =
identification field in the DHCID </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>RR, which then identify DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 options - =
or, perhaps other </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>sources of information not encoded in a DHCP =
option.&nbsp; For example, DHCID RR </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>code 1 might identify the contents of the RR as a =
DHCPv4 client identifier, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>while DHCID RR code 2 might indicate a DHCPv6 =
DUID.&nbsp; Comments on the two </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>solutions?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Ralph</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 02:31:25 2002
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Message-ID: <66F66129A77AD411B76200508B65AC69B4CDEE@EAMBUNT705>
From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Jim Bound'" <seamus@bit-net.com>
Cc: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 01:29:36 -0600
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Jim:

I am *NOT* saying these options aren't important. It is just to clearly specify which options should appear in which document. I think we should work very hard to get the additional drafts done for these options. It is just that we should say that if an option is strictly related to the operation of the DHCP protocol, it should be in the base specification. It is related only to data that configures a client, it can be documented in a separate specification.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Jim Bound [mailto:seamus@bit-net.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 11:41 PM
To: Bernie Volz (EUD)
Cc: Ralph Droms; dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6


Bernie,

Again DNS options are needed NOW for IPv6 deployment.  Specifically for
IPv6 DNS Stateless discovery.

That which is needed for IPv6 deployment is as important to any option we
have in the spec.

Implementors like VJ and others need these now the reason is we are so
late with DHC6 for the market we do not have the luxury to not include
basic options which which are required by the IPv6 market early adopters.

So I would argue this should affect our thinking on this discussion.
Right now boot server for diskess nodes is less important to the market
(our customer here) than configured tunnel option.  

/jim


On Tue, 22 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:

> Ralph:
> 
> I agree with this. It also means we can divide the work by having many people write drafts. Reviewing is also easier as people can focus on those documents that they feel are critical to them.
> 
> I also think your initial list of options looks good and is the basic set for protocol operation. It may not provide the basic set for client configuration and we might even argue that two, the Domain Search Option and Domain Name Server Option, could even be moved to that other document since they aren't related to the operational issues of the DHCP protocol. 
> 
> For IESG review, I think it will be important to point out that this is the basic set required for proper DHCP protocol operation and not the basic set to provide client configuration.
> 
> - Bernie
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 2:56 PM
> To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
> 
> 
> We've recently experienced a proliferation of proposed and defined options 
> for DHCPv6.  Initially, the WG agreed to publish all options that were 
> defined at the time the base spec was completed in the same doc.  I'm 
> having second thoughts about that decision.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> 
> * The new options are adding more weight to
>    an already hefty document
> * Keeping all the options in one doc make
>    updating any one option more complicated
> * Reviewing all of these options will slow
>    down the acceptance process
> 
> I propose that we put a moratorium on adding any new options to 
> draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any non-essential options out of 
> draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual drafts.  The definition of 
> "essential" is open to discussion; here's a first pass at a list of the 
> options to retain in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:
> 
> * DHCP unique identifier option
> * Identity association option
> * IA Address option
> * Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option
> * Option request option
> * Preference option
> * Elapsed Time
> * Client message option
> * Server message option
> * Authentication option
> * Server unicast option
> * Domain Search Option
> * Domain Name Server Option
> * Status Code Option
> 
> - Ralph
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Jim:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I am *NOT* saying these options aren't important. It =
is just to clearly specify which options should appear in which =
document. I think we should work very hard to get the additional drafts =
done for these options. It is just that we should say that if an option =
is strictly related to the operation of the DHCP protocol, it should be =
in the base specification. It is related only to data that configures a =
client, it can be documented in a separate specification.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Jim Bound [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:seamus@bit-net.com">mailto:seamus@bit-net.com</A>]</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 11:41 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Bernie Volz (EUD)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: Ralph Droms; dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for =
DHCPv6</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Bernie,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Again DNS options are needed NOW for IPv6 =
deployment.&nbsp; Specifically for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>IPv6 DNS Stateless discovery.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>That which is needed for IPv6 deployment is as =
important to any option we</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>have in the spec.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Implementors like VJ and others need these now the =
reason is we are so</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>late with DHC6 for the market we do not have the =
luxury to not include</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>basic options which which are required by the IPv6 =
market early adopters.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>So I would argue this should affect our thinking on =
this discussion.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Right now boot server for diskess nodes is less =
important to the market</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>(our customer here) than configured tunnel =
option.&nbsp; </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>/jim</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>On Tue, 22 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Ralph:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I agree with this. It also means we can divide =
the work by having many people write drafts. Reviewing is also easier =
as people can focus on those documents that they feel are critical to =
them.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I also think your initial list of options looks =
good and is the basic set for protocol operation. It may not provide =
the basic set for client configuration and we might even argue that =
two, the Domain Search Option and Domain Name Server Option, could even =
be moved to that other document since they aren't related to the =
operational issues of the DHCP protocol. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; For IESG review, I think it will be important =
to point out that this is the basic set required for proper DHCP =
protocol operation and not the basic set to provide client =
configuration.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Bernie</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Ralph Droms [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com">mailto:rdroms@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 2:56 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for =
DHCPv6</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; We've recently experienced a proliferation of =
proposed and defined options </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; for DHCPv6.&nbsp; Initially, the WG agreed to =
publish all options that were </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; defined at the time the base spec was completed =
in the same doc.&nbsp; I'm </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; having second thoughts about that =
decision.&nbsp; Here's what I'm thinking:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * The new options are adding more weight =
to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; an already hefty =
document</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Keeping all the options in one doc =
make</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; updating any one option more =
complicated</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Reviewing all of these options will =
slow</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; down the acceptance =
process</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I propose that we put a moratorium on adding =
any new options to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any =
non-essential options out of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual =
drafts.&nbsp; The definition of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &quot;essential&quot; is open to discussion; =
here's a first pass at a list of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; options to retain in =
draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * DHCP unique identifier option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Identity association option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * IA Address option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) =
Option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Option request option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Preference option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Elapsed Time</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Client message option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Server message option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Authentication option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Server unicast option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Domain Search Option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Domain Name Server Option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; * Status Code Option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Ralph</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Ralph Droms'" <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 01:34:39 -0600
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One other issue related to the DHCPv6 option space ...

To my recollection and quick browsing of the -22 draft, I do not recall us ever carving out a
portion of the option space for "private" (site-specific?) options.

Should we say that options numbers 32768 to 65535 are reserved for "private" (site-specific?) options. This is a fairly large space, but then again if we have 32767 defined options we'd likely need very large packets to communicate them all. 

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 9:50 PM
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes


There is a potential collision problem between DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 option 
codes.  The DHCID RR uses the option code to identify the source of the 
information stored in the RR.  If DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 use overlapping option 
codes that identify different options, the source of the information in the 
RR will be ambiguous.  One proposed solution is to start numbering DHCPv6 
options at 256, to avoid collisions with DHCPv4 option codes.  Another 
solution is to assign new codes for the identification field in the DHCID 
RR, which then identify DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 options - or, perhaps other 
sources of information not encoded in a DHCP option.  For example, DHCID RR 
code 1 might identify the contents of the RR as a DHCPv4 client identifier, 
while DHCID RR code 2 might indicate a DHCPv6 DUID.  Comments on the two 
solutions?

- Ralph


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<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>One other issue related to the DHCPv6 option space =
...</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>To my recollection and quick browsing of the -22 =
draft, I do not recall us ever carving out a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>portion of the option space for &quot;private&quot; =
(site-specific?) options.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Should we say that options numbers 32768 to 65535 are =
reserved for &quot;private&quot; (site-specific?) options. This is a =
fairly large space, but then again if we have 32767 defined options =
we'd likely need very large packets to communicate them all. =
</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Ralph Droms [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com">mailto:rdroms@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 9:50 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option =
codes</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>There is a potential collision problem between DHCPv4 =
and DHCPv6 option </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>codes.&nbsp; The DHCID RR uses the option code to =
identify the source of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>information stored in the RR.&nbsp; If DHCPv4 and =
DHCPv6 use overlapping option </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>codes that identify different options, the source of =
the information in the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>RR will be ambiguous.&nbsp; One proposed solution is =
to start numbering DHCPv6 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>options at 256, to avoid collisions with DHCPv4 =
option codes.&nbsp; Another </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>solution is to assign new codes for the =
identification field in the DHCID </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>RR, which then identify DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 options - =
or, perhaps other </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>sources of information not encoded in a DHCP =
option.&nbsp; For example, DHCID RR </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>code 1 might identify the contents of the RR as a =
DHCPv4 client identifier, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>while DHCID RR code 2 might indicate a DHCPv6 =
DUID.&nbsp; Comments on the two </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>solutions?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Ralph</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 03:10:32 2002
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Ralph Droms wrote:
[snip]

> generate separate docs for each; those 
> options should get through process quickly.  Your favorite option will 
> get in the process a lot faster if you volunteer to write a draft for it...

[snip]

>   - SLP directory agent
>   - SLP service scope

draft-guttman-svrloc-rfc2610bis-01.txt already revises those options

for IPv4.  This is in connection with our effort to release SLPv2 as
a draft standard.  I will release a version of rfc2610bis which has
IPv6 options as well, as soon as possible.

Erik


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 03:22:25 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 09:20:24 +0100
From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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I totally agree with this. Escpecially the point of slowing down the 
acceptance process is worth to mention. A lot of IPv6 networks are in the 
deployment process or will be deployed in the near future and DHCPv6 is 
needed for this deployment, i.e. there should be a standard.

Martin



--On Dienstag, Januar 22, 2002 14:55:41 -0500 Ralph Droms 
<rdroms@cisco.com> wrote:

> We've recently experienced a proliferation of proposed and defined
> options for DHCPv6.  Initially, the WG agreed to publish all options that
> were defined at the time the base spec was completed in the same doc.
> I'm having second thoughts about that decision.  Here's what I'm thinking:
>
> * The new options are adding more weight to
>    an already hefty document
> * Keeping all the options in one doc make
>    updating any one option more complicated
> * Reviewing all of these options will slow
>    down the acceptance process
>
> I propose that we put a moratorium on adding any new options to
> draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any non-essential options out of
> draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual drafts.  The definition of
> "essential" is open to discussion; here's a first pass at a list of the
> options to retain in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:
>
> * DHCP unique identifier option
> * Identity association option
> * IA Address option
> * Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option
> * Option request option
> * Preference option
> * Elapsed Time
> * Client message option
> * Server message option
> * Authentication option
> * Server unicast option
> * Domain Search Option
> * Domain Name Server Option
> * Status Code Option
>
> - Ralph
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>



Martin Stiemerling

NEC Europe Ltd. -- Network Laboratories      Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de
IPv4: http://www.ccrle.nec.de             IPv6: http://www.ipv6.ccrle.nec.de

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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
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I think we should just start the numbering at 256.


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To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
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Bernie - thanks for writing up the proposed change to 
draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-04.txt; that new text is exactly what I had in mind.

Are there any specific advantages to avoiding overlap in the two address 
spaces?

I will add some text reserving a range of option codes for site-specific 
options.  32768-65535 seems extreme; perhaps 57344(0xe000)-65535?

- Ralph

At 01:22 AM 1/23/2002 -0600, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:

>Personally, I've always thought it best to have the two option spaces 
>avoid overlap.
>
>But, the other proposal is OK by me as well. I assume you are referring to 
>redefining the <type> could field from draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-04.txt:
>
> From section 3.4:
>
>    The type code and the
>    identifier are related as specified in Section 3.3: the type code
>    describes the source of the identifier.
>
>        type code           identifier
>
>        0x0000              htype,hlen,chaddr from the client's DHCPREQUEST
>
>        0x0001-             'data' portion of a DHCP option from the
>        0xfffe              client's DHCPREQUEST
>
>        0xffff              RESERVED
>
>Would be changed to something like:
>
>    The type code and the
>    identifier are related as specified in Section 3.3: the type code
>    describes the source of the identifier.
>
>        type code           identifier
>
>        0x0000              htype,hlen,chaddr from the client's 
> DHCPREQUEST (DHCPv4)
>
>        0x0001              client identifier (DHCPv4)
>
>        0x0002              DUID (DHCPv6)
>
>        0x0003-             Available for future type codes, type code 
> space is
>        0xfffe               to be managed by IANA
>
>        0xffff              RESERVED
>
>- Bernie
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Ralph Droms [<mailto:rdroms@cisco.com>mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
>Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 9:50 PM
>To: dhcwg@ietf.org
>Subject: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
>
>There is a potential collision problem between DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 option
>codes.  The DHCID RR uses the option code to identify the source of the
>information stored in the RR.  If DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 use overlapping option
>codes that identify different options, the source of the information in the
>RR will be ambiguous.  One proposed solution is to start numbering DHCPv6
>options at 256, to avoid collisions with DHCPv4 option codes.  Another
>solution is to assign new codes for the identification field in the DHCID
>RR, which then identify DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 options - or, perhaps other
>sources of information not encoded in a DHCP option.  For example, DHCID RR
>code 1 might identify the contents of the RR as a DHCPv4 client identifier,
>while DHCID RR code 2 might indicate a DHCPv6 DUID.  Comments on the two
>solutions?
>
>- Ralph
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
><https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg 
>


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 07:39:10 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 13:37:54 +0100
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
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To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
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I am unaware of a single example where site-specific options have ever been 
used.   This is why I think it's better not to put language about reserved 
portions of the option space in the base draft - I think we need to figure 
out what we want to do carefully.   Is it really site-specific that we want?
    What about vendor-specific?   What about user-defined?   If you want to 
reserve any space in the draft, I would just call the reserved space 
"experimental" rather than being specific about who can use it.   Reserving 
4096 codes is probably plenty, though, as you say - I don't think we need 
32k.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 09:26:33 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 09:25:50 -0500
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From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
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I'm about to request a meeting slot for the DHC WG during IETF 53.  Please 
get back to me by 9AM EST, 1/24, with any conflicts with other WG meetings 
you want to avoid.

- Ralph


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 09:44:07 2002
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Here's the initial list of WGs to avoid conflicts with:

dnsext, dnsop, ipv6, manet, midcom, ngtrans, zeroconf

- Ralph


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 09:55:08 2002
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From: Vernon Schryver <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>
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> To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>

> I am unaware of a single example where site-specific options have ever been 
> used.   This is why I think it's better not to put language about reserved 
> portions of the option space in the base draft - I think we need to figure 
> out what we want to do carefully.   Is it really site-specific that we want?
>     What about vendor-specific?   What about user-defined?   If you want to 
> reserve any space in the draft, I would just call the reserved space 
> "experimental" rather than being specific about who can use it.   Reserving 
> 4096 codes is probably plenty, though, as you say - I don't think we need 
> 32k.

Microsoft is using more than one "site-specific" IPv4 DHCP options.
Their web pages talk about 252 and you can see 251 if you snoop
on Window ME packets.  

Which is to support the observation that site-specific options are
not used as site specific options.


Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 10:28:12 2002
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
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In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20020121144941.0324ff90@funnel.cisco.com> from Ralph Droms at Jan "21," 2002 "02:53:49" pm
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> I disagree that DHCPv4 requires that a server explicitly reserve an address 
> it has offered to a client.  From RFC2131:
> 
>    3.1 Client-server interaction - allocating a network address
> 
>     [...]
> 
>     2. Each server may respond with a DHCPOFFER message that includes an
>        available network address in the 'yiaddr' field (and other
>        configuration parameters in DHCP options).  Servers need not
>                                                    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>        reserve the offered network address, although the protocol will
>        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>        work more efficiently if the server avoids allocating the offered
>        network address to another client.  When allocating a new address,
>        servers SHOULD check that the offered network address is not
>        already in use; e.g., the server may probe the offered address
>        with an ICMP Echo Request.  Servers SHOULD be implemented so that
>        network administrators MAY choose to disable probes of newly
>        allocated addresses.  The server transmits the DHCPOFFER message
>        to the client, using the BOOTP relay agent if necessary.

I agree  that it does not say the  server  must  reserve  address  while
offering.  But it says  that  if it  does,  then  the  protocol  is more
efficient.  These things are  practised  and went well in DHCPv4.  Then,
what is the harm in making  this as  mandatory  in  DHCPv6.  I feel that
best  practises  in V4 should be mandated in V6.  Anyhow,  the client is
going to wait collecting Advertise message.  If the server processes the
client  requirements  and allocate  necessary  options to the clients in
advetise  message, then the response time for the client's  REQUEST will
be very good,  thus  increasing  the  efficiency  of the whole  protocol
itself.  In the realtime situation, most of the solicit messages will be
followed by request  message.  If it doesn't send request also, there is
a time knob for these OFFERED addresses, once it expires, it will be put
in general pool for allocation to other clients.

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 10:51:14 2002
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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Ted Lemon'" <mellon@nominum.com>, Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Cc: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 09:47:41 -0600
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I am happy with calling this option space "experimental".

With DHCPv6, getting an option number is much less of an issue. However, it takes work to write an I-D and get it to RFC. Some vendors may not chose to do through this process.

If we allow vendors to request option numbers from IANA without formally publishing an I-D or RFC, that should be OK (from an available number space issue). However, it does likely mean we'll have an explosion of options and might often have lots of very similar options. That I think would be bad.

Having a space for vendors and others to experiment with new options (or use site options if they so chose) is a good idea. This can be a smaller range.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Ted Lemon [mailto:mellon@nominum.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 7:38 AM
To: Ralph Droms
Cc: Bernie Volz (EUD); dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes


I am unaware of a single example where site-specific options have ever been 
used.   This is why I think it's better not to put language about reserved 
portions of the option space in the base draft - I think we need to figure 
out what we want to do carefully.   Is it really site-specific that we want?
    What about vendor-specific?   What about user-defined?   If you want to 
reserve any space in the draft, I would just call the reserved space 
"experimental" rather than being specific about who can use it.   Reserving 
4096 codes is probably plenty, though, as you say - I don't think we need 
32k.

------_=_NextPart_001_01C1A425.4A7DFB00
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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
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<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I am happy with calling this option space =
&quot;experimental&quot;.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>With DHCPv6, getting an option number is much less of =
an issue. However, it takes work to write an I-D and get it to RFC. =
Some vendors may not chose to do through this process.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>If we allow vendors to request option numbers from =
IANA without formally publishing an I-D or RFC, that should be OK (from =
an available number space issue). However, it does likely mean we'll =
have an explosion of options and might often have lots of very similar =
options. That I think would be bad.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Having a space for vendors and others to experiment =
with new options (or use site options if they so chose) is a good idea. =
This can be a smaller range.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Ted Lemon [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mellon@nominum.com">mailto:mellon@nominum.com</A>]</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 7:38 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Ralph Droms</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: Bernie Volz (EUD); dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option =
codes</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I am unaware of a single example where site-specific =
options have ever been </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>used.&nbsp;&nbsp; This is why I think it's better =
not to put language about reserved </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>portions of the option space in the base draft - I =
think we need to figure </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>out what we want to do carefully.&nbsp;&nbsp; Is it =
really site-specific that we want?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; What about =
vendor-specific?&nbsp;&nbsp; What about user-defined?&nbsp;&nbsp; If =
you want to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>reserve any space in the draft, I would just call =
the reserved space </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&quot;experimental&quot; rather than being specific =
about who can use it.&nbsp;&nbsp; Reserving </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>4096 codes is probably plenty, though, as you say - =
I don't think we need </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>32k.</FONT>
</P>

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 11:09:13 2002
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From: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
Message-Id: <200201231611.VAA03234@dce.india.hp.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
To: Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 21:41:10 +0530 (IST)
Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com, dhcwg@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <66F66129A77AD411B76200508B65AC69B4CDC9@EAMBUNT705> from Bernie Volz at Jan "21," 2002 "01:28:33" am
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> VB3> Here, i have another doubt. Assume the following scenario. 
> Assume the Relay agent has addresses from two prefix A and B
> in the link attached to the client. Client has some addresses of
> prefix A. It has  been rebooted now. So, it sends the confirm packet.
> The confirm is received in the relay agent's interface. Now, what 
> prefix it has to put in the link-address field. If it chooses to put B,
> then the addresses assigned to client becomes invalid. In what 
> basis, the Relay agent chooses the prefixes, if the interface
> attached to the client's link has more than one prefixes?
>  
> BV4> You have misconfigured your DHCP environment. Fix the configuration so that either
> the relay always supplies the correct prefix or configure the DHCPv6 server to know about
> both prefixes.
>

No, both the server and relay  knows  about both  prefixes A and B.  The
problem here is, choosing the prefix.  If the relay's  link  attached to
the  client has both the  prefixes,  the what will the relay  choose?  I
feel like, here the subnet  selection option is really needed.  This can
be useful in two ways.

i) the client can says its prefered prefix in the SOLICIT/REQUEST message.
ii) it can say  about  the  prefix  it was  allocated  to it in  Confirm
meessage.  This  prefix  (say  3ffe::/64)  will  be  compared  with  the
prefixes in the relay's  link  attached to the client.  If the relay has
addresses  with 2 prefixes  3ffe::/64  and  5ffe::/64  in the  interface
attached to client's link, then it puts the  link-address  as 3ffe::/64.
This info will be used by server to check whether the client  resides in
the valid link.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 11:33:41 2002
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From: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
Message-Id: <200201231636.WAA03344@dce.india.hp.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
To: mjs@cisco.com
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 22:06:16 +0530 (IST)
Cc: vijayak@india.hp.com, dhcwg@ietf.org
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> Vijay,
> 
> 1) FQDN Option. I really think that we should use a single option that can 
> convey both a complete FQDN or a partial 'hostname'. It's unnecessary to 
> try to specify two options and the relationship between them. Certainly, 
> there's no need to include the RCODE fields that were part of the v4 FQDN 
> option: like the two name encodings in the v4 version, those fields were 
> left in place because there was a large base of deployed clients who 
> expected those fields to be present. I'd suggest that we specify the same 
> method that's used in the v4 option to distinguish between fully-qualified 
> and unqualified names: if the last label in the name field is null-length, 
> the name is fully-qualified. If a client believes it knows a complete FQDN, 
> it sends that name and terminates it accordingly. If it only knows a 
> partial name, it sends the labels it knows.

Agreed.  But, i feel that,  insteading  of discussing  now on the fields
needed for FQDN  option, we can finalise  the DDNS updates and then come
back to format definition for FQDN option.

> >This is the only way the client can tell its  prefernce  for the prefix.
> >If the server is not supposed to allocate  address for that prefix, then
> >it wont.  If the  client is not very  particular  about the  prefix,  it
> >should not use this  option.  This  option  will be more  helpful in the
> >network with two prefixes and the client wants a particular one.
> 
> I think that the specification must be clear about the behavior that the 
> paragraph in your reply describes. The server MAY consider the subnet 
> specified as it considers the other information available to it about its 
> allocation policies and about the client.

I will include whatever i have explained in the text for this option.

> 
> 
> > >
> > > 4) The 'Service Location Protocol Directory Agent Option' places the
> > > 'typed-scope-list-len' field before the 'DA address', rather than before
> > > the 'typed scope list'. Couldn't the length of the list immediately 
> > precede
> > > the list?
> >
> >I think,  it won't  make any  difference.  Let me  know, if there are any
> >serious issues on this.
> 
> There are so many examples of the field len/field value convention that I 
> think it's much clearer to continue using that convention unless there's a 
> very good reason not to. I don't think that there is such a reason in this 
> case, and I think that it will make the specification and implementation of 
> this option more robust if we retain that convention.

I assumed  SLP DA address  and scope list as data, i didn't  want put an
len field in between.

-- 
____Vijay_Bhaskar_A_K____
______Inet_Services______
________HP_ISO___________
______Ph:_2051424________
____Telnet:_847_1424_____
___Pager:_9624_371137____


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 11:36:27 2002
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Open issue from WG last call:

* What status codes may a server send in response to an
   Information-Request message?

I propose: Success, UnspecFail, AuthFailed, PoorlyFormed, OptionUnavail

- Ralph


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 11:50:19 2002
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Open issue from WG last call on draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:

* Does the Information-Request message require a DUID?  Could the
   "MUST" in the third paragraph of 18.1.5 be changed to "SHOULD"?  If
   a DUID "SHOULD" be included, text needs to be added pointing out the
   client-specific information (based on identifying the client with a
   DUID) cannot be returned if a DUID is not included.

I propose that "MUST" be changed to "SHOULD"  in the third paragraph of 
18.1.5, and that additional text be added that points out "client-specific 
information (based on identifying the client with a DUID) cannot be 
returned if a DUID is not included".

- Ralph



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 11:57:54 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 11:57:09 -0500
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
In-Reply-To: <5890000.1011774024@elgar>
References: <4.3.2.7.2.20020122144616.036c6a28@funnel.cisco.com>
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I propose we move Domain Search Option and Domain Name Server Option out of 
the base DHCPv6 spec, as well...

- Ralph


At 09:20 AM 1/23/2002 +0100, Martin Stiemerling wrote:
>I totally agree with this. Escpecially the point of slowing down the 
>acceptance process is worth to mention. A lot of IPv6 networks are in the 
>deployment process or will be deployed in the near future and DHCPv6 is 
>needed for this deployment, i.e. there should be a standard.
>
>Martin
>
>
>
>--On Dienstag, Januar 22, 2002 14:55:41 -0500 Ralph Droms 
><rdroms@cisco.com> wrote:
>
>>We've recently experienced a proliferation of proposed and defined
>>options for DHCPv6.  Initially, the WG agreed to publish all options that
>>were defined at the time the base spec was completed in the same doc.
>>I'm having second thoughts about that decision.  Here's what I'm thinking:
>>
>>* The new options are adding more weight to
>>    an already hefty document
>>* Keeping all the options in one doc make
>>    updating any one option more complicated
>>* Reviewing all of these options will slow
>>    down the acceptance process
>>
>>I propose that we put a moratorium on adding any new options to
>>draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any non-essential options out of
>>draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual drafts.  The definition of
>>"essential" is open to discussion; here's a first pass at a list of the
>>options to retain in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:
>>
>>* DHCP unique identifier option
>>* Identity association option
>>* IA Address option
>>* Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option
>>* Option request option
>>* Preference option
>>* Elapsed Time
>>* Client message option
>>* Server message option
>>* Authentication option
>>* Server unicast option
>>* Domain Search Option
>>* Domain Name Server Option
>>* Status Code Option
>>
>>- Ralph
>>
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>dhcwg mailing list
>>dhcwg@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>
>
>
>Martin Stiemerling
>
>NEC Europe Ltd. -- Network Laboratories      Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de
>IPv4: http://www.ccrle.nec.de             IPv6: http://www.ipv6.ccrle.nec.de


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 12:14:45 2002
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What possible use can there be in allowing the client to select the prefix 
that it wants?   DHCP clients are intended to arrange for ad-hoc 
connections.   Under what circumstances would the client have any knowledge 
of what prefixes might be better than others?


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 12:14:59 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 18:10:07 +0100
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
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To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
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We shouldn't allow people to request option codes from the IANA if they 
haven't published a draft, but I think it's safe to relax the restrictions 
to the extent that if a draft exists, an option code can be assigned 
without the draft going to last call.   This utterly draconian 
requirementis only justified by the extremely small number of option codes 
available in DHCPv4.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 12:44:31 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 12:42:38 -0500
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
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There's a little more to it than just the scarcity of option codes in 
DHCPv4.  Just before we instituted the new policy of assigning an option 
code after acceptance to PS, there were several (10-15 or so) that were 
proposed, had option codes assigned, and then were never followed up 
on.  Those option codes are now in limbo.

Even though we have plenty of options code in DHCPv6, I don't think it's a 
good idea to have option codes in an uncertain state - assigned to options 
that never went to PS.  Perhaps we need some sort of sunsetting to 
establish a process for marking option codes as "unused - do not reassign"...

- Ralph

At 06:10 PM 1/23/2002 +0100, Ted Lemon wrote:
>We shouldn't allow people to request option codes from the IANA if they 
>haven't published a draft, but I think it's safe to relax the restrictions 
>to the extent that if a draft exists, an option code can be assigned 
>without the draft going to last call.   This utterly draconian 
>requirementis only justified by the extremely small number of option codes 
>available in DHCPv4.
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Ralph Droms'" <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Status codes for Information-Request
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 11:45:24 -0600
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I hate to complicate matters by adding more error codes, but what about adding something like "DUIDneeded"? (This is based on the change from MUST to SHOULD for the client sending a DUID in an Information-Request).

Note however that if a client is capable / willing to provide a DUID, why didn't it provide it in the original request? Therefore, returning this error may not be meaningful to clients that don't want to generate DUID since they won't re-issue the request with a DUID. Though it might add in diagnosing problems when clients can't get configuration information.

- Bernie

-----Original Message-----
From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 11:33 AM
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: [dhcwg] Status codes for Information-Request


Open issue from WG last call:

* What status codes may a server send in response to an
   Information-Request message?

I propose: Success, UnspecFail, AuthFailed, PoorlyFormed, OptionUnavail

- Ralph


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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2654.45">
<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Status codes for Information-Request</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I hate to complicate matters by adding more error =
codes, but what about adding something like &quot;DUIDneeded&quot;? =
(This is based on the change from MUST to SHOULD for the client sending =
a DUID in an Information-Request).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Note however that if a client is capable / willing to =
provide a DUID, why didn't it provide it in the original request? =
Therefore, returning this error may not be meaningful to clients that =
don't want to generate DUID since they won't re-issue the request with =
a DUID. Though it might add in diagnosing problems when clients can't =
get configuration information.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Ralph Droms [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com">mailto:rdroms@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 11:33 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: [dhcwg] Status codes for =
Information-Request</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Open issue from WG last call:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>* What status codes may a server send in response to =
an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Information-Request message?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I propose: Success, UnspecFail, AuthFailed, =
PoorlyFormed, OptionUnavail</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Ralph</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 12:56:57 2002
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From: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
Message-Id: <200201231759.XAA03676@dce.india.hp.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
To: rdroms@cisco.com
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 23:29:51 +0530 (IST)
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20020122144616.036c6a28@funnel.cisco.com> from Ralph Droms at Jan "22," 2002 "02:55:41" pm
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> We've recently experienced a proliferation of proposed and defined options 
> for DHCPv6.  Initially, the WG agreed to publish all options that were 
> defined at the time the base spec was completed in the same doc.  I'm 
> having second thoughts about that decision.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> 
> * The new options are adding more weight to
>    an already hefty document
> * Keeping all the options in one doc make
>    updating any one option more complicated
> * Reviewing all of these options will slow
>    down the acceptance process

The basic use of DHCPv6 is not only allocating IP addresses but also for
giving other configuration parameters also.  Most of the OS are IPv6fied
and almost all the applications are IPv6 enabled.  The hosts need DHCPv6
to provide  options  for  getting the info about the  servers  providing
various  services  available  to them.  This will  make the host work as
fullfledged  IPv6fied  node.  If your  concern is about delay in getting
the PS, i worry that, it will take another year to get all those options
in the  options  draft  and  making  it PS.  I feel  that we can add the
options  in the base  spec  which  are  already  requested  to be added,
because we really  need them.  I dont agree that  review of the  options
will take much time, since including the options  doesn't  involve major
design  change and most of the  options are already  known in DHCPv4 and
most of the options follow the similar pattern.

> 
> I propose that we put a moratorium on adding any new options to 
> draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any non-essential options out of 
> draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual drafts.  The definition of 
> "essential" is open to discussion; here's a first pass at a list of the 
> options to retain in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:
> 
> * DHCP unique identifier option
> * Identity association option
> * IA Address option
> * Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option
> * Option request option
> * Preference option
> * Elapsed Time
> * Client message option
> * Server message option
> * Authentication option
> * Server unicast option
> * Domain Search Option
> * Domain Name Server Option
> * Status Code Option
> 
> - Ralph
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


-- 
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 13:01:26 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 19:00:26 +0100
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
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To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
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> There's a little more to it than just the scarcity of option codes in 
> DHCPv4.  Just before we instituted the new policy of assigning an option 
> code after acceptance to PS, there were several (10-15 or so) that were 
> proposed, had option codes assigned, and then were never followed up on.  
> Those option codes are now in limbo.
>
> Even though we have plenty of options code in DHCPv6, I don't think it's 
> a good idea to have option codes in an uncertain state - assigned to 
> options that never went to PS.  Perhaps we need some sort of sunsetting to 
> establish a process for marking option codes as "unused - do not reassign"
> ...

Sounds fine.   However, I don't think it's a particularly serious problem.
    Perhaps we should issue leases on options - if you don't have a current 
draft or RFC, your option code gets reclaimed.   I'd say that the draft 
should have wg sponsorship before a code gets issued, but OTOH it might be 
nice if, someday, the DHCwg were obsolete... :')


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 13:16:49 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 19:12:48 +0100
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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To: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
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Even a small delay in finishing the draft is unacceptable.   If it would 
take a long time to get consensus on an option draft, it would take at 
least as long to get the same consensus for the same language in the DHCPv6 
draft.   There is no chance at all that carelessly sticking additional 
option definitions into the DHCPv6 draft will speed the finalization of 
such options, and there is no chance that doing so would not slow the 
DHCPv6 draft.   I say this based on a fair number of years of experience 
with this process.


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> What possible use can there be in allowing the client to select the prefix 
> that it wants?   

Please go through the follow scenario.  Router is advertising  3ffe::/64
prefix and a host has generated an address of prefix  3ffe::/64  using
router  advertisements.  Now, the host  needs  some  more  addresses  of
prefix  3ffe::/64.  It chooses to use stateful  autoconf  (dhcpv6).  The
server  sends  advertise  saying  that,  it can  allocate  addresses  in
3ffe::/64  and  5ffe::/64.  Since,  the  client's  wish  is to get  only
3ffe::/64,  it can tell the server its  preference  for the prefix while
sending  Request.  This will help in server not allocating the addresses
that the client doesn't want.

Moreover, if the client wants to communicate  with the external site, it
requires  global  rather  than site local  addresses.  Here also, it can
show the preference.

DHCP clients are intended to arrange for ad-hoc 
> connections.   Under what circumstances would the client have any knowledge 
> of what prefixes might be better than others?

Obviosuly, the client using the stateless  autoconf,  knows the prefixes
in the link, (by router advertisements).  From the Advertise messages of
the various servers, it knows about the prefixes in the link.



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 13:41:57 2002
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From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
Cc: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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Bernie,

And I do not agree.  DHCPv6 had this split and we combined them do you
recall that?

But more importantly we made commitments to other working groups to
support these options at the same time as dhcpv6.  Some of these options
other working group has been waiting on for over a year.  


/jim


On Wed, 23 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:

> Jim:
> 
> I am *NOT* saying these options aren't important. It is just to clearly specify which options should appear in which document. I think we should work very hard to get the additional drafts done for these options. It is just that we should say that if an option is strictly related to the operation of the DHCP protocol, it should be in the base specification. It is related only to data that configures a client, it can be documented in a separate specification.
> 
> - Bernie
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jim Bound [mailto:seamus@bit-net.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 11:41 PM
> To: Bernie Volz (EUD)
> Cc: Ralph Droms; dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
> 
> 
> Bernie,
> 
> Again DNS options are needed NOW for IPv6 deployment.  Specifically for
> IPv6 DNS Stateless discovery.
> 
> That which is needed for IPv6 deployment is as important to any option we
> have in the spec.
> 
> Implementors like VJ and others need these now the reason is we are so
> late with DHC6 for the market we do not have the luxury to not include
> basic options which which are required by the IPv6 market early adopters.
> 
> So I would argue this should affect our thinking on this discussion.
> Right now boot server for diskess nodes is less important to the market
> (our customer here) than configured tunnel option.  
> 
> /jim
> 
> 
> On Tue, 22 Jan 2002, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:
> 
> > Ralph:
> > 
> > I agree with this. It also means we can divide the work by having many people write drafts. Reviewing is also easier as people can focus on those documents that they feel are critical to them.
> > 
> > I also think your initial list of options looks good and is the basic set for protocol operation. It may not provide the basic set for client configuration and we might even argue that two, the Domain Search Option and Domain Name Server Option, could even be moved to that other document since they aren't related to the operational issues of the DHCP protocol. 
> > 
> > For IESG review, I think it will be important to point out that this is the basic set required for proper DHCP protocol operation and not the basic set to provide client configuration.
> > 
> > - Bernie
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2002 2:56 PM
> > To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> > Subject: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
> > 
> > 
> > We've recently experienced a proliferation of proposed and defined options 
> > for DHCPv6.  Initially, the WG agreed to publish all options that were 
> > defined at the time the base spec was completed in the same doc.  I'm 
> > having second thoughts about that decision.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> > 
> > * The new options are adding more weight to
> >    an already hefty document
> > * Keeping all the options in one doc make
> >    updating any one option more complicated
> > * Reviewing all of these options will slow
> >    down the acceptance process
> > 
> > I propose that we put a moratorium on adding any new options to 
> > draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any non-essential options out of 
> > draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual drafts.  The definition of 
> > "essential" is open to discussion; here's a first pass at a list of the 
> > options to retain in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:
> > 
> > * DHCP unique identifier option
> > * Identity association option
> > * IA Address option
> > * Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option
> > * Option request option
> > * Preference option
> > * Elapsed Time
> > * Client message option
> > * Server message option
> > * Authentication option
> > * Server unicast option
> > * Domain Search Option
> > * Domain Name Server Option
> > * Status Code Option
> > 
> > - Ralph
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> > 
> 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 13:49:15 2002
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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I  dont  agree.  DNS  is  a  very  critical  application.  Most  of  the
applications  work with names rather than IP  addresses.  The host badly
needs this for resolving  names.  Moreover,  this option is occurring in
last 3-4  versions  of the  draft.  Still  now, we didn't  get any mails
saying  that the  format is wrong.  It means  that, it is  reviewed  and
accepted  by the WG.  Why do you  want  to  move  out a more  stabilised
option which is very much required?

> I propose we move Domain Search Option and Domain Name Server Option out of 
> the base DHCPv6 spec, as well...
> 
> - Ralph

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 13:54:03 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 13:53:11 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
Reply-To: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
Cc: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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Martin,

Exactly why we need these options now.  IPv6 is being deployed.
It will take at least 3 IETF meetings to get a specific options draft
after dhc6.  We cannot wait.  Also these options will not hold up the
processs.  They are pretty basic. 


/jim


On Wed, 23 Jan 2002, Martin Stiemerling wrote:

> I totally agree with this. Escpecially the point of slowing down the 
> acceptance process is worth to mention. A lot of IPv6 networks are in the 
> deployment process or will be deployed in the near future and DHCPv6 is 
> needed for this deployment, i.e. there should be a standard.
> 
> Martin
> 
> 
> 
> --On Dienstag, Januar 22, 2002 14:55:41 -0500 Ralph Droms 
> <rdroms@cisco.com> wrote:
> 
> > We've recently experienced a proliferation of proposed and defined
> > options for DHCPv6.  Initially, the WG agreed to publish all options that
> > were defined at the time the base spec was completed in the same doc.
> > I'm having second thoughts about that decision.  Here's what I'm thinking:
> >
> > * The new options are adding more weight to
> >    an already hefty document
> > * Keeping all the options in one doc make
> >    updating any one option more complicated
> > * Reviewing all of these options will slow
> >    down the acceptance process
> >
> > I propose that we put a moratorium on adding any new options to
> > draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt, and move any non-essential options out of
> > draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt into individual drafts.  The definition of
> > "essential" is open to discussion; here's a first pass at a list of the
> > options to retain in draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-22.txt:
> >
> > * DHCP unique identifier option
> > * Identity association option
> > * IA Address option
> > * Requested Temporary Addresses (RTA) Option
> > * Option request option
> > * Preference option
> > * Elapsed Time
> > * Client message option
> > * Server message option
> > * Authentication option
> > * Server unicast option
> > * Domain Search Option
> > * Domain Name Server Option
> > * Status Code Option
> >
> > - Ralph
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >
> 
> 
> 
> Martin Stiemerling
> 
> NEC Europe Ltd. -- Network Laboratories      Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de
> IPv4: http://www.ccrle.nec.de             IPv6: http://www.ipv6.ccrle.nec.de
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 13:58:07 2002
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At 11:57 AM 1/23/2002, Ralph Droms wrote:
>I propose we move Domain Search Option and 
>Domain Name Server Option out of the base DHCPv6 spec, as well...

I think you just threw the baby out with the bath water.
How is the host supposed to find a Domain Name Server?
Without DNS lookups, how can the host find SVR records?

The security issues with Domain Search justify putting it off,
but we should keep DNS in the base spec.

John


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 15:21:26 2002
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
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> Router is advertising  3ffe::/64
> prefix and a host has generated an address of prefix  3ffe::/64  using
> router  advertisements.  Now, the host  needs  some  more  addresses  of
> prefix  3ffe::/64.

Why would the client want to do this?   What mechanism would cause the 
client to do this?

> It chooses to use stateful  autoconf  (dhcpv6).  The
> server  sends  advertise  saying  that,  it can  allocate  addresses  in
> 3ffe::/64  and  5ffe::/64.

Unless I misunderstand the DHCPv6 draft, this is _not_ how it works.   The 
server allocates addresses for the client.   The client can ask for 
temporary addresses, but otherwise it simply takes what the server offers.
    There's no either-or proposition here - the server offers what it offers,
  and the client takes all of it.   There is no reason why the client should 
need to pick and choose - if the server says it will give the client 
addresses on both these networks in the DHCP Advertise message, then when 
the client sends a DHCP Request message, the DHCP server will in fact give 
the client addresses on both these networks.   AFAIK it is not intended in 
the draft that the client either need to nor be able to pick and choose 
among addresses within an IA.

> Obviosuly, the client using the stateless  autoconf,  knows the prefixes
> in the link, (by router advertisements).  From the Advertise messages of
> the various servers, it knows about the prefixes in the link.

This is not only not true, but it doesn't answer the question I asked.   
Unless I am dreadfully mistaken, there is no requirement that there be a 
router on a link in order for IPv6 networking to function.   And the 
question was not "how does the client know what prefixes are available on 
the link," but rather, "on what basis would the client want to choose 
between such prefixes?"


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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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> I  dont  agree.  DNS  is  a  very  critical  application.  Most  of  the
> applications  work with names rather than IP  addresses.  The host badly
> needs this for resolving  names.  Moreover,  this option is occurring in
> last 3-4  versions  of the  draft.  Still  now, we didn't  get any mails
> saying  that the  format is wrong.  It means  that, it is  reviewed  and
> accepted  by the WG.  Why do you  want  to  move  out a more  stabilised
> option which is very much required?
>
I have to agree here.   I don't see any reason to remove options about 
which there is no controversy from the DHCPv6 draft.   I think it's fine to 
say "no more," but not to start taking them all out.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 15:34:04 2002
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
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> But, tell me as an  implementator  of DHCPv4, don't you feel it is worth
> adding the text for this, atleast as an implementator notes?

No!   I don't think there's any reason to tell people to implement it this 
way.   Maybe I'm interpreting what you're saying too strictly - I would not 
object to language like this:

   The DHCP server should (lowercase!) allocate new leases in such a way 
that it does not offer the same IP address to two clients in two successive 
DHCP Advertise messages if one client fails to respond to a DHCP Advertise 
before the second client sends a DHCP Solicit message.

(or something to that effect)


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 17:09:02 2002
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hi:

well i had one question. if i install DHCP server in my existing network =
which is already assinged with diff. IP addresses then when i add more =
device into network then what happens.=20

will the DHCP server assing the IP other then which are already in the =
network. Will all the previous network work as usual.

Thanks
bimal

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 5.50.4134.600" name=3DGENERATOR>
<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>hi:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>well i had one question. if i install =
DHCP server=20
in my existing network which is already assinged with diff. IP addresses =
then=20
when i add more device into network then what happens. </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>will the DHCP server assing the IP =
other then which=20
are already in the network. Will all the previous network work as=20
usual.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>bimal</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 14:50:49 -0800
From: Richard Barr Hibbs <rbhibbs@pacbell.net>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ralph Droms
> Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 09:43
>
> There's a little more to it than just the scarcity of option codes in
> DHCPv4.  Just before we instituted the new policy of assigning an option
> code after acceptance to PS, there were several (10-15 or so) that were
> proposed, had option codes assigned, and then were never followed up
> on.  Those option codes are now in limbo.
>
> Even though we have plenty of options code in DHCPv6, I don't
> think it's a good idea to have option codes in an uncertain state -
> assigned to options that never went to PS.  Perhaps we need some sort
> of sunsetting to establish a process for marking option codes as
> "unused - do not reassign"...
>

...you may recall that I proposed exactly that -- the sunsetting of option
codes -- at least twice in working group meetings, but Thomas Narten argued
convincingly that the IETF has never been very good at enforcing adherence
to updated RFCs, and may never be able to do anything but move an RFC to
Historic status, which doesn't provide any practical, timely relief for the
option exhaustion problem.

I'd love for most options to be subject either to a sunset clause, but I
don't know how effective it would be -- certainly one side effect would be
to keep the DHC working group in existence for a long, long time.

--Barr


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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 14:59:18 -0800
From: Richard Barr Hibbs <rbhibbs@pacbell.net>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Lemon
> Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 04:38
>
> I am unaware of a single example where site-specific options have
> ever been used.
>
... many "thin clients" such as Wyse used those option numbers for their
configuration.  Of course, that is really "vendor-specific" and not
"site-specific" but it still is the same number range (128-254).


> This is why I think it's better not to put language about
> reserved portions of the option space in the base draft - I think
> we need to figure out what we want to do carefully.   Is it really
> site-specific that we want?
>     What about vendor-specific?   What about user-defined?  If you
> want to reserve any space in the draft, I would just call the
> reserved space "experimental" rather than being specific about who
> can use it.  Reserving 4096 codes is probably plenty, though, as you
> say - I don't think we need 32k.
>
...and I agree that "experimental" or "not defined by RFC" or some similar
title is appropriate, as well as a reasonably small space such as 4096
codes.

--Barr



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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 15:13:42 -0800
From: Richard Barr Hibbs <rbhibbs@pacbell.net>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Status codes for Information-Request
In-reply-to: <4.3.2.7.2.20020123113115.037238a0@funnel.cisco.com>
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ralph Droms
> Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 08:33
>
> Open issue from WG last call:
>
> * What status codes may a server send in response to an
>    Information-Request message?
>
> I propose: Success, UnspecFail, AuthFailed, PoorlyFormed, OptionUnavail
>
...why be "cheap" with names?  I'd prefer they be spelled out: Success,
UnpecifiedFailure, AuthorizationFailed, PoorlyFormed, OptionUnavailable, and
DUIDneeded.

--Barr


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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 15:29:48 -0800
From: Richard Barr Hibbs <rbhibbs@pacbell.net>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
In-reply-to: <69035262-103E-11D6-AF3C-00039317663C@nominum.com>
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ted Lemon
> Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 12:19
>
> I don't see any reason to remove options about which there is no
> controversy from the DHCPv6 draft.   I think it's fine to
> say "no more," but not to start taking them all out.
>
...exactly.  Is it possible to construct a simple test by which to judge an
option as appropriate for inclusion in the base document?  For example:

(1) is it required for implementation or deployment of a crucial service
(for example, DNS or SLP)

(2) is it essential to implement mandatory or highly desirable functionality
(such as authentication or security)?

(3) is it necessary to support transition from IPv4 to IPv6?

(4) is it currently widely deployed with DHCPv4?

(5) has the option been stably defined for DHCPv6 for at least several draft
revisions?



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 18:39:17 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 18:37:15 -0500
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Status codes for Information-Request
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Barr,

I don't disagree with your choice of names - I was simply re-using existing 
status codes from draft -23...

- Ralph

At 03:13 PM 1/23/2002 -0800, Richard Barr Hibbs wrote:

> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ralph Droms
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 08:33
> >
> > Open issue from WG last call:
> >
> > * What status codes may a server send in response to an
> >    Information-Request message?
> >
> > I propose: Success, UnspecFail, AuthFailed, PoorlyFormed, OptionUnavail
> >
>...why be "cheap" with names?  I'd prefer they be spelled out: Success,
>UnpecifiedFailure, AuthorizationFailed, PoorlyFormed, OptionUnavailable, and
>DUIDneeded.
>
>--Barr
>
>
>_______________________________________________
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>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jan 23 18:56:24 2002
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From: Vernon Schryver <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>
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> From: Richard Barr Hibbs <rbhibbs@pacbell.net>

> > I am unaware of a single example where site-specific options have
> > ever been used.
> >
> ... many "thin clients" such as Wyse used those option numbers for their
> configuration.  Of course, that is really "vendor-specific" and not
> "site-specific" but it still is the same number range (128-254).
> ...

I thought RFC 2132 clearly separated the site-specific range
[128,254] from the vendor-specific range defined in section 8.4.
Where is the overlap?


Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 00:26:25 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 21:23:18 -0800
From: Richard Barr Hibbs <rbhibbs@pacbell.net>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vernon Schryver
> Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 15:56
>
> I thought RFC 2132 clearly separated the site-specific range
> [128,254] from the vendor-specific range defined in section 8.4.
> Where is the overlap?
>
...hmmmm...  the imprecision of words.....

yes, vendor-specific <<information>> is encoded as specified in section 8.4
into the value field of a single DHCP <<option>> (number 43), but that's not
quite the same thing as I was pointing out in my reply:  Wyse, Citrix, and
other vendors of "thin" clients, several vendors of VoIP telephones, and a
few other vendors such as cisco and Intel use <<option>> numbers 128-254 to
request and/or supply data for their products.

While option 43 is defined for passing data whose code point values are not
required to be specified by an RFC, it does permit the use of
"vendor-specific" code points 1-254, which are permitted to redefine or
duplicate any "standard" DHCP option, or to define completely new ones.
Options 128-254 of the site-specific option set may also do this, so what is
the difference?

The total length of the encapsulated data in option 43 is limited to 255
octets:  the total length of data in the site-specific options is 127 * 255
= 32,385 octets.  On the other hand, option 43 allows 254 different,
presumably unique, code points while the site-specific options permit only
127.  The downside to using the site-specific options for conveying data is
that server support is far from uniform because of the lack of specification
for dealing with overlapping or conflicting vendor implementations.  Of
course, a similar problem exists with option 43:  it is not possible to
examine an arbitrary set of vendor-encapsulated options and know the
identity of the vendor, since there is no standard way to specify this.
That's why in several server implementations the vendor class identifier
(option 60) is presumed (though not required by RFC 2132) to be used in
conjunction with option 43.

To stave off an argument, RFC 2132 does not require (by using MUST phrases)
that option 43 only be used with option 60 -- the RFC uses weaker SHOULD
phrases -- and does not specify server behavior if either option appears
alone.

--Barr


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 00:38:51 2002
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From: Jitesh N Verma <jitesh@india.hp.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
To: rbhibbs@pacbell.net
Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 10:51:31 +0530 (IST)
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNCEJHDJAA.rbhibbs@pacbell.net> from Richard Barr Hibbs at Jan "23," 2002 "03:29:48" pm
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Hi List,
I am strongly in favour of including DNS option in base draft. The way we are
proceeding on DHCPv6 base draft, I am sure that the separate option draft will
also take quite sometime to become PS/RFC. In such a situation, implementation
of DHCPv6 without DNS option will be meaningless. DNS option is immediate
requirement for IPv6 deployment, since most of the applications use DNS. 
	In one sentence: DHCPv6 is LAME without DNS option.

Cheers,
Jitesh

> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ted Lemon
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 12:19
> >
> > I don't see any reason to remove options about which there is no
> > controversy from the DHCPv6 draft.   I think it's fine to
> > say "no more," but not to start taking them all out.
> >
> ...exactly.  Is it possible to construct a simple test by which to judge an
> option as appropriate for inclusion in the base document?  For example:
> 
> (1) is it required for implementation or deployment of a crucial service
> (for example, DNS or SLP)
> 
> (2) is it essential to implement mandatory or highly desirable functionality
> (such as authentication or security)?
> 
> (3) is it necessary to support transition from IPv4 to IPv6?
> 
> (4) is it currently widely deployed with DHCPv4?
> 
> (5) has the option been stably defined for DHCPv6 for at least several draft
> revisions?
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


-- 
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

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^ HEWLETT PACKARD                     Fax. 91-80-220 0196             ^
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 01:02:45 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 21:59:30 -0800
From: Richard Barr Hibbs <rbhibbs@pacbell.net>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] additional option for dhcpv6
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vijay Bhaskar A K
> Sent: Friday, January 18, 2002 12:52
>
> - FQDN Option
>
...I want to reserve comments on this option until I've thought about it a
little bit more... comments by Mark, Bernie, and others have provoked my
curiosity to review this more thoroughly


> - Static Route Option
>
> The routes consist of a list of IP address  pairs.  The first address is
> the  destination  address, and the second  address is the router for the
> destination.
>
...I don't disagree with the anything but the unfortunate duplication of
field names: "destination prefix address" is used for both destination
address and router address.  I suggest that the prefix used for router
address should be renamed as "router prefix address."


> - Service Location Protocol Directory Agent Option
>
> The Directory Agent option specifies a one or more Directory Agents (DA),
> along with zero or more scopes supported by the DAs.
>
...here, the illustration is unclear:  it seems to suggest that there are
precisely two DA's and that the Typed Scope List is mandatory (and of
non-zero length).


> - Service Location Protocol Service Scope Option
>
> This option indicates scopes that should be used by a Service Agent (SA)
> as described in RFC 2165, when responding to Service Request messages as
> specified by the Service Location Protocol (SLP).
>
...here, again, the illustration is unclear, confusion arising because the
two Typed Scope Lists shown having identical names.

I also appreciate the effort that Vijay put into this proposal.

--Barr


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 01:02:54 2002
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Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 23:01:53 -0700 (MST)
From: Vernon Schryver <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>
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To: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
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> From: Richard Barr Hibbs <rbhibbs@pacbell.net>

> > I thought RFC 2132 clearly separated the site-specific range
> > [128,254] from the vendor-specific range defined in section 8.4.
> > Where is the overlap?
> >
> ...hmmmm...  the imprecision of words.....
>
> yes, vendor-specific <<information>> is encoded as specified in section 8.4
> into the value field of a single DHCP <<option>> (number 43), but that's not
> quite the same thing as I was pointing out in my reply:  Wyse, Citrix, and
> other vendors of "thin" clients, several vendors of VoIP telephones, and a
> few other vendors such as cisco and Intel use <<option>> numbers 128-254 to
> request and/or supply data for their products.
>
> While option 43 is defined for passing data whose code point values are not
> required to be specified by an RFC, it does permit the use of
> "vendor-specific" code points 1-254, which are permitted to redefine or
> duplicate any "standard" DHCP option, or to define completely new ones.
> Options 128-254 of the site-specific option set may also do this, so what is
> the difference?

What's the difference?!?
The site-specific options 128-254 are in a different space than the
vendor-specific options 1-254.  When a vendor abuses the site specific
option 251, it is inviting catastrophy when either some other vendor
equally provincial and incompetent vendor abuses the same site specific
option 251, or the poor sucker running a site uses option 251.


> The total length of the encapsulated data in option 43 is limited to 255
> octets:  the total length of data in the site-specific options is 127 * 255
> = 32,385 octets.  On the other hand, option 43 allows 254 different,
> presumably unique, code points while the site-specific options permit only
> 127.  The downside to using the site-specific options for conveying data is
> that server support is far from uniform because of the lack of specification
> for dealing with overlapping or conflicting vendor implementations.  Of
> course, a similar problem exists with option 43:  it is not possible to
> examine an arbitrary set of vendor-encapsulated options and know the
> identity of the vendor, since there is no standard way to specify this.
> That's why in several server implementations the vendor class identifier
> (option 60) is presumed (though not required by RFC 2132) to be used in
> conjunction with option 43.

I understand no good sense in that.

Anyone with a legitimate need to decode vendor-specific option need
only ask the vendor, and be told or not depending on whether the vendor
decides the need is legitimate.  To determine the identity of the
vendor, what's wrong with consulting the usual sources?  If those
give no joy, then you have no legitimate need to do any decoding,
even if that means that the product must be shipped back to the vendor.

Second, the downside to using site-specific options is more than mere
lack of uniformity of specification.  You may as well toss out the
whole standardization process send any random bits you want.  Why not
use option 53 for something different and interesting? 


> To stave off an argument, RFC 2132 does not require (by using MUST phrases)
> that option 43 only be used with option 60 -- the RFC uses weaker SHOULD
> phrases -- and does not specify server behavior if either option appears
> alone.

Programmers provincial enough to not conceive of the possibility that
there might be equally provincial programmers elsewhere and so not
use option 60 to prevent collisions deserve all of the grief they'll
get and more.  I'm not sure whether their customers deserve the grief
they'll get, but perhaps they're guilty for buying junk.

SHEESH!
I really hope someone will tell me I've completely misunderstood
and that I'm not really being told that the DHCP-WG consensus is
that you just pick random option numbers to use howerver you want
and just hope no one elsewhere picks the same numbers.


Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com

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Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 10:28:50 +0100
From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
To: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
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--On Donnerstag, Januar 24, 2002 00:10:27 +0530 Vijay Bhaskar A K 
<vijayak@india.hp.com> wrote:

>> What possible use can there be in allowing the client to select the
>> prefix  that it wants?
>
> Please go through the follow scenario.  Router is advertising  3ffe::/64
> prefix and a host has generated an address of prefix  3ffe::/64  using
> router  advertisements.  Now, the host  needs  some  more  addresses  of
> prefix  3ffe::/64.  It chooses to use stateful  autoconf  (dhcpv6).  The

The client has nothing to choose! When the IPv6 router says in his router 
advertisements "use stateless autoconfiguration" (Flags in router 
advertisement are M=0, O=0), the client has to use stateless 
autoconfiguration, i.e. form an IPv6 address with the advertised prefix. 
When the router says "use stateful autoconfiguration" (Flags in router 
advertisement are M=1, O=1), the client has to use stateful 
autoconfiguration, i.e. request an IPv6 address from a DHCPv6 server. See 
RFC 2641, section 4.2, and RFC 2462, section 5.2.

We can't change the base IPv6 specification for DHCPv6.

> server  sends  advertise  saying  that,  it can  allocate  addresses  in
> 3ffe::/64  and  5ffe::/64.  Since,  the  client's  wish  is to get  only
> 3ffe::/64,  it can tell the server its  preference  for the prefix while
> sending  Request.  This will help in server not allocating the addresses
> that the client doesn't want.
>
> Moreover, if the client wants to communicate  with the external site, it
> requires  global  rather  than site local  addresses.  Here also, it can
> show the preference.
>
> DHCP clients are intended to arrange for ad-hoc
>> connections.   Under what circumstances would the client have any
>> knowledge  of what prefixes might be better than others?
>
> Obviosuly, the client using the stateless  autoconf,  knows the prefixes
> in the link, (by router advertisements).  From the Advertise messages of
> the various servers, it knows about the prefixes in the link.
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>



Martin Stiemerling

NEC Europe Ltd. -- Network Laboratories      Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de
IPv4: http://www.ccrle.nec.de             IPv6: http://www.ipv6.ccrle.nec.de

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Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 10:40:34 +0100
From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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--On Mittwoch, Januar 23, 2002 21:18:48 +0100 Ted Lemon 
<mellon@nominum.com> wrote:
[...]
> I have to agree here.   I don't see any reason to remove options about
> which there is no controversy from the DHCPv6 draft.   I think it's fine
> to say "no more," but not to start taking them all out.

Ok, is is good to say "keep the already include options and no more". 
Escpecially the people who have already implemented the included options 
would be happy about this and these options looking rather useful for the 
first dhcpv6 deployment.

Martin



Martin Stiemerling

NEC Europe Ltd. -- Network Laboratories      Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de
IPv4: http://www.ccrle.nec.de             IPv6: http://www.ipv6.ccrle.nec.de

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 06:00:18 2002
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Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 05:59:21 -0500
To: <dhcwg@ietf.org>
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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The primary reasons to put existing options in parallel drafts are to 
simplify the base spec doc and to minimize the delay in getting the base 
spec to Proposed Standard.  By retaining only those options required for 
the operation of the protoocol, we minimize the chance that any one option 
will hold up the progress of the entire draft.

Moving some options into parallel drafts will not *incrementally* delay the 
progress of those options.  If there is some problem with a specific 
option, retaining that option in the base spec will not move it through the 
process any faster.  Rather, that problem will slow down the entire base 
spec, rather than just the one option.

Remember that accepting DHCPv6 as a standard is not up to us.  It doesn't 
matter how many times we've reviewed an option and whether we think it's 
OK.  The IESG makes the decision - and I'm trying to avoid the scenario in 
which the entire spec is held up because we have to discuss and rewrite an 
option that the IESG has found a problem with.

So, I don't see how moving existing options to parallel docs will 
*incrementally* slow down the acceptance of those options.  I do see that 
one option might delay the acceptance of the entire base spec.  Retaining 
just those options referenced in the base spec doesn't cost anything and 
gives some additional insurance against delaying the progress of the base spec.

- Ralph

At 03:29 PM 1/23/2002 -0800, Richard Barr Hibbs wrote:


> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ted Lemon
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 12:19
> >
> > I don't see any reason to remove options about which there is no
> > controversy from the DHCPv6 draft.   I think it's fine to
> > say "no more," but not to start taking them all out.
> >
>...exactly.  Is it possible to construct a simple test by which to judge an
>option as appropriate for inclusion in the base document?  For example:
>
>(1) is it required for implementation or deployment of a crucial service
>(for example, DNS or SLP)
>
>(2) is it essential to implement mandatory or highly desirable functionality
>(such as authentication or security)?
>
>(3) is it necessary to support transition from IPv4 to IPv6?
>
>(4) is it currently widely deployed with DHCPv4?
>
>(5) has the option been stably defined for DHCPv6 for at least several draft
>revisions?
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 08:42:33 2002
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Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 08:41:44 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: Richard Barr Hibbs <rbhibbs@pacbell.net>
Cc: Dhcwg <dhcwg@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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I love Barr's list (well maybe not love) {---)

/jim

On Wed, 23 Jan 2002, Richard Barr Hibbs wrote:

> 
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ted Lemon
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 12:19
> >
> > I don't see any reason to remove options about which there is no
> > controversy from the DHCPv6 draft.   I think it's fine to
> > say "no more," but not to start taking them all out.
> >
> ...exactly.  Is it possible to construct a simple test by which to judge an
> option as appropriate for inclusion in the base document?  For example:
> 
> (1) is it required for implementation or deployment of a crucial service
> (for example, DNS or SLP)
> 
> (2) is it essential to implement mandatory or highly desirable functionality
> (such as authentication or security)?
> 
> (3) is it necessary to support transition from IPv4 to IPv6?
> 
> (4) is it currently widely deployed with DHCPv4?
> 
> (5) has the option been stably defined for DHCPv6 for at least several draft
> revisions?
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 08:54:14 2002
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Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 08:46:46 -0500 (EST)
From: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
To: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
Cc: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
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Martin,

It is permissable to get addresses from stateless and stateful in IPv6
addr conf.  


/jim


On Thu, 24 Jan 2002, Martin Stiemerling wrote:

> --On Donnerstag, Januar 24, 2002 00:10:27 +0530 Vijay Bhaskar A K 
> <vijayak@india.hp.com> wrote:
> 
> >> What possible use can there be in allowing the client to select the
> >> prefix  that it wants?
> >
> > Please go through the follow scenario.  Router is advertising  3ffe::/64
> > prefix and a host has generated an address of prefix  3ffe::/64  using
> > router  advertisements.  Now, the host  needs  some  more  addresses  of
> > prefix  3ffe::/64.  It chooses to use stateful  autoconf  (dhcpv6).  The
> 
> The client has nothing to choose! When the IPv6 router says in his router 
> advertisements "use stateless autoconfiguration" (Flags in router 
> advertisement are M=0, O=0), the client has to use stateless 
> autoconfiguration, i.e. form an IPv6 address with the advertised prefix. 
> When the router says "use stateful autoconfiguration" (Flags in router 
> advertisement are M=1, O=1), the client has to use stateful 
> autoconfiguration, i.e. request an IPv6 address from a DHCPv6 server. See 
> RFC 2641, section 4.2, and RFC 2462, section 5.2.
> 
> We can't change the base IPv6 specification for DHCPv6.
> 
> > server  sends  advertise  saying  that,  it can  allocate  addresses  in
> > 3ffe::/64  and  5ffe::/64.  Since,  the  client's  wish  is to get  only
> > 3ffe::/64,  it can tell the server its  preference  for the prefix while
> > sending  Request.  This will help in server not allocating the addresses
> > that the client doesn't want.
> >
> > Moreover, if the client wants to communicate  with the external site, it
> > requires  global  rather  than site local  addresses.  Here also, it can
> > show the preference.
> >
> > DHCP clients are intended to arrange for ad-hoc
> >> connections.   Under what circumstances would the client have any
> >> knowledge  of what prefixes might be better than others?
> >
> > Obviosuly, the client using the stateless  autoconf,  knows the prefixes
> > in the link, (by router advertisements).  From the Advertise messages of
> > the various servers, it knows about the prefixes in the link.
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >
> 
> 
> 
> Martin Stiemerling
> 
> NEC Europe Ltd. -- Network Laboratories      Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de
> IPv4: http://www.ccrle.nec.de             IPv6: http://www.ipv6.ccrle.nec.de
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> 


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Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 17:21:54 +0100
From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
To: Jim Bound <seamus@bit-net.com>
Cc: Vijay Bhaskar A K <vijayak@india.hp.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Comments on 22 rev of the draft
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> Martin,
>
> It is permissable to get addresses from stateless and stateful in IPv6
> addr conf.
Jim,

Where is this specified?

Martin

>
>
> /jim


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 17:13:10 2002
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From: Jitesh N Verma <jitesh@india.hp.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] dhcp question
To: bimal@ontash.com
Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 12:07:23 +0530 (IST)
Cc: dhcp-v4@bucknell.edu
In-Reply-To: <000a01c1a2ae$522bdca0$7300a8c0@hq.ontash.com> from Bimal Shah at Jan "21," 2002 "02:03:32" pm
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Yes. A properly implemented DHCP server assigns appropriate IP addresses
to the DHCP client machines without affeting existing machines with static
IP addresses. DHCP client also must be intelligent enough to detect dulpicate
address offered by the server.

~Jitesh
 
-- 
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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: "'Ralph Droms'" <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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Hi:

I fully support Ralph in this. I want to make sure we can get the base draft through as that will likely take some time for the IESG to digest and we don't want a small issue to hold up this main work.

- Bernie Volz

-----Original Message-----
From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 24, 2002 5:59 AM
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6


The primary reasons to put existing options in parallel drafts are to 
simplify the base spec doc and to minimize the delay in getting the base 
spec to Proposed Standard.  By retaining only those options required for 
the operation of the protoocol, we minimize the chance that any one option 
will hold up the progress of the entire draft.

Moving some options into parallel drafts will not *incrementally* delay the 
progress of those options.  If there is some problem with a specific 
option, retaining that option in the base spec will not move it through the 
process any faster.  Rather, that problem will slow down the entire base 
spec, rather than just the one option.

Remember that accepting DHCPv6 as a standard is not up to us.  It doesn't 
matter how many times we've reviewed an option and whether we think it's 
OK.  The IESG makes the decision - and I'm trying to avoid the scenario in 
which the entire spec is held up because we have to discuss and rewrite an 
option that the IESG has found a problem with.

So, I don't see how moving existing options to parallel docs will 
*incrementally* slow down the acceptance of those options.  I do see that 
one option might delay the acceptance of the entire base spec.  Retaining 
just those options referenced in the base spec doesn't cost anything and 
gives some additional insurance against delaying the progress of the base spec.

- Ralph

At 03:29 PM 1/23/2002 -0800, Richard Barr Hibbs wrote:


> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ted Lemon
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 12:19
> >
> > I don't see any reason to remove options about which there is no
> > controversy from the DHCPv6 draft.   I think it's fine to
> > say "no more," but not to start taking them all out.
> >
>...exactly.  Is it possible to construct a simple test by which to judge an
>option as appropriate for inclusion in the base document?  For example:
>
>(1) is it required for implementation or deployment of a crucial service
>(for example, DNS or SLP)
>
>(2) is it essential to implement mandatory or highly desirable functionality
>(such as authentication or security)?
>
>(3) is it necessary to support transition from IPv4 to IPv6?
>
>(4) is it currently widely deployed with DHCPv4?
>
>(5) has the option been stably defined for DHCPv6 for at least several draft
>revisions?
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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5.5.2654.45">
<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Hi:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I fully support Ralph in this. I want to make sure we =
can get the base draft through as that will likely take some time for =
the IESG to digest and we don't want a small issue to hold up this main =
work.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Bernie Volz</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Ralph Droms [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com">mailto:rdroms@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Thursday, January 24, 2002 5:59 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for =
DHCPv6</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The primary reasons to put existing options in =
parallel drafts are to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>simplify the base spec doc and to minimize the delay =
in getting the base </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>spec to Proposed Standard.&nbsp; By retaining only =
those options required for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the operation of the protoocol, we minimize the =
chance that any one option </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>will hold up the progress of the entire =
draft.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Moving some options into parallel drafts will not =
*incrementally* delay the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>progress of those options.&nbsp; If there is some =
problem with a specific </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>option, retaining that option in the base spec will =
not move it through the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>process any faster.&nbsp; Rather, that problem will =
slow down the entire base </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>spec, rather than just the one option.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Remember that accepting DHCPv6 as a standard is not =
up to us.&nbsp; It doesn't </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>matter how many times we've reviewed an option and =
whether we think it's </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>OK.&nbsp; The IESG makes the decision - and I'm =
trying to avoid the scenario in </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>which the entire spec is held up because we have to =
discuss and rewrite an </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>option that the IESG has found a problem =
with.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>So, I don't see how moving existing options to =
parallel docs will </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>*incrementally* slow down the acceptance of those =
options.&nbsp; I do see that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>one option might delay the acceptance of the entire =
base spec.&nbsp; Retaining </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>just those options referenced in the base spec =
doesn't cost anything and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>gives some additional insurance against delaying the =
progress of the base spec.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Ralph</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>At 03:29 PM 1/23/2002 -0800, Richard Barr Hibbs =
wrote:</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; From: Ted Lemon</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 =
12:19</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I don't see any reason to remove options =
about which there is no</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; controversy from the DHCPv6 =
draft.&nbsp;&nbsp; I think it's fine to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; say &quot;no more,&quot; but not to start =
taking them all out.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;...exactly.&nbsp; Is it possible to construct a =
simple test by which to judge an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;option as appropriate for inclusion in the base =
document?&nbsp; For example:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;(1) is it required for implementation or =
deployment of a crucial service</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;(for example, DNS or SLP)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;(2) is it essential to implement mandatory or =
highly desirable functionality</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;(such as authentication or security)?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;(3) is it necessary to support transition from =
IPv4 to IPv6?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;(4) is it currently widely deployed with =
DHCPv4?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;(5) has the option been stably defined for =
DHCPv6 for at least several draft</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;revisions?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;<A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
</P>

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 17:36:00 2002
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
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> So, I don't see how moving existing options to parallel docs will 
> *incrementally* slow down the acceptance of those options.  I do see that 
> one option might delay the acceptance of the entire base spec.  Retaining 
> just those options referenced in the base spec doesn't cost anything and 
> gives some additional insurance against delaying the progress of the base 
> spec.

This assumes that there is no additional cost for forking a draft, which I 
do not think is true.   I do not think that the DNS server and domain name 
options have much chance of delaying the draft, so I don't see any win from 
taking them out.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 17:42:46 2002
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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Cc: "'Ralph Droms'" <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
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> I fully support Ralph in this. I want to make sure we can get the base 
> draft through as that will likely take some time for the IESG to digest 
> and we don't want a small issue to hold up this main work.

AFAIK we do not have a problem.   We are wasting substantial time arguing 
about this.   Why don't we just send it to the IESG and see what they say?
    If they push back hard on an option, *then* we can take it out of the 
draft.   Or do we think that if we just take out all the "non-essential" 
options, IESG will pass this without comment?   :')


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 18:12:01 2002
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Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 18:01:35 -0500
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
In-Reply-To: <55537890-111B-11D6-A6AA-00039317663C@nominum.com>
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Ted,

Yes, we are wasting a lot of time arguing about this.  Why don't you just 
agree with me?

:-)

- Ralph

At 04:40 PM 1/24/2002 -0600, Ted Lemon wrote:
>>I fully support Ralph in this. I want to make sure we can get the base 
>>draft through as that will likely take some time for the IESG to digest 
>>and we don't want a small issue to hold up this main work.
>
>AFAIK we do not have a problem.   We are wasting substantial time arguing 
>about this.   Why don't we just send it to the IESG and see what they say?
>    If they push back hard on an option, *then* we can take it out of the 
> draft.   Or do we think that if we just take out all the "non-essential" 
> options, IESG will pass this without comment?   :')
>


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 24 19:02:16 2002
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Date: Thu, 24 Jan 2002 17:58:09 -0600
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
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To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
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> Yes, we are wasting a lot of time arguing about this.  Why don't you just 
> agree with me?

You have it wrong - it is you who is wasting my time by arguing!   I am 
completely blameless in this matter!   :-)


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From: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
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Subject: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 - server-address and unicast
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Folks:

Here's a VERY LATE proposal to consider for a change to the DHCPv6 specification. We currently have an issue with the server-address field in the header of the messages being overloaded for two purposes:
1. To identify the server (for messages that are directed at a single server)
2. To identify the address for the client to use if allowed to unicast to the server.

While issue 2 could be fairly easily resolved by changing the definition of 22.14 Server unicast option to include an IPv6 server address, issue 1 is more complex.

To identify the server, we're using an address and what address should a server use? How do we guarentee that this address is unique within a DHCP domain? If a global address is used, that would work well (provided that the address is fairly stable). But, if onlt site addresses are available, what if the DHCP domain crosses site boundries?

And, there really is no reason to use an IPv6 address at all for this server "identifier". So, what about changing the specification to use a DUID for the server identifier? Instead of a server-address field in the message header, we define a server identifier option (and require it be "first" to assure that servers that aren't being addressed can drop the message quickly). This server identifier option uses the exact same format as the DUID option. This allows the server to generate a DUID, use it as the server identifier for all time. Now, even if the server changes its addresses (or location within a domain), it can still service the same clients (and unless they are allowed to unicast, even Renew and other directed message will reach the server after it has moved!).

Now, one issue is how to handle the case where any (all) servers are to reply. Either we allow the Server ID option to have a zero option-length to mean any (all) servers OR we say there is no Server ID option in the message. I kind of prefer the 0 length option since that allows a server to find the option (even it is not first but second or third) and know when to stop searching (otherwise, all servers would be forced to look through all options).

Perhaps another possibility is not to have a the Server ID option in some messages and the server need not even bother looking for it since it knows it is not needed, such as for the Solicit, Rebind, and Confirm. The only message this doesn't work for is the Inform since it may be directed at all or one server.

I realize this is a fairly significant change this late in the game. But, I think it nicely solves the problem of what to use as the server-address and reuses the concept of the DUID. And, it also removes ANY reference to the address of the server in clients (except for those that unicast). Relays will still need reconfiguration if explicit addresses are used for forwarding to servers.

It also avoids the temptation that Relay agents may have to use the server-address field in the message header to expedite delivery to the server - they can't use the DUID for the server to do this anymore!

And, if we develop a failover type protocol, the failover servers can great a unique DUID for the group of failover servers.

So, the changes would include:

- Changing the message formats and descriptions to remove the "server address"
field.

- Add 22.x Server identifier option

   The Server Identifier option is used to carry the DUID of the server.
   The format for the DUID is keyed to mark the type of identifier and is of
   variable length.  The format of the option is:

      0                   1                   2                   3
      0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |        OPTION_SERVERID        |          option-len           |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
     |           DUID type           |             DUID              |
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               |
     |                                                               |
     .                         DUID (cont.)                          .
     .                                                               .
     .                                                               .
     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

     Unlike the DUID option (section 22.2), the option-len is allowed to be
     0 for the Server ID option if the message is not directed to a specific
     server but instead all servers. A 0 length option-len MAY only be used
     with Solicit, Rebind, Confirm, Inform messages. All other
     messages require the DUID for the server to be provided.


- Revise 22.14. Server unicast option

   The server MAY send this option to a client to indicate to the client
   that is allowed to unicast messages to the server.  When a client
   receives this option, where permissible, the client MAY send messages
   to the server using the IPv6 address that the server specifies in the
   server address field in this option.

   Details about when the client may send messages to the server using
   unicast are in section 18.

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |          OPTION_UNICAST       |        option-len             |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                         server-address                        |
   |                            (16 octets)                        |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

      option-code     OPTION_UNICAST (TBD)

      option-len      See section 22.

      server-address  The IPv6 address that the client MUST use when unicasting
                      to the server.

-  And, there are other places that will need changes (such as the text for filling
in the server-address field).



Bernie Volz


------_=_NextPart_001_01C1A54A.1E3B99F0
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	charset="iso-8859-1"
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<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2654.45">
<TITLE>DHCPv6 - server-address and unicast</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Folks:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Here's a VERY LATE proposal to consider for a change =
to the DHCPv6 specification. We currently have an issue with the =
server-address field in the header of the messages being overloaded for =
two purposes:</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>1. To identify the server (for messages that are =
directed at a single server)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>2. To identify the address for the client to use if =
allowed to unicast to the server.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>While issue 2 could be fairly easily resolved by =
changing the definition of 22.14 Server unicast option to include an =
IPv6 server address, issue 1 is more complex.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>To identify the server, we're using an address and =
what address should a server use? How do we guarentee that this address =
is unique within a DHCP domain? If a global address is used, that would =
work well (provided that the address is fairly stable). But, if onlt =
site addresses are available, what if the DHCP domain crosses site =
boundries?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>And, there really is no reason to use an IPv6 address =
at all for this server &quot;identifier&quot;. So, what about changing =
the specification to use a DUID for the server identifier? Instead of a =
server-address field in the message header, we define a server =
identifier option (and require it be &quot;first&quot; to assure that =
servers that aren't being addressed can drop the message quickly). This =
server identifier option uses the exact same format as the DUID option. =
This allows the server to generate a DUID, use it as the server =
identifier for all time. Now, even if the server changes its addresses =
(or location within a domain), it can still service the same clients =
(and unless they are allowed to unicast, even Renew and other directed =
message will reach the server after it has moved!).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Now, one issue is how to handle the case where any =
(all) servers are to reply. Either we allow the Server ID option to =
have a zero option-length to mean any (all) servers OR we say there is =
no Server ID option in the message. I kind of prefer the 0 length =
option since that allows a server to find the option (even it is not =
first but second or third) and know when to stop searching (otherwise, =
all servers would be forced to look through all options).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Perhaps another possibility is not to have a the =
Server ID option in some messages and the server need not even bother =
looking for it since it knows it is not needed, such as for the =
Solicit, Rebind, and Confirm. The only message this doesn't work for is =
the Inform since it may be directed at all or one server.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I realize this is a fairly significant change this =
late in the game. But, I think it nicely solves the problem of what to =
use as the server-address and reuses the concept of the DUID. And, it =
also removes ANY reference to the address of the server in clients =
(except for those that unicast). Relays will still need reconfiguration =
if explicit addresses are used for forwarding to servers.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>It also avoids the temptation that Relay agents may =
have to use the server-address field in the message header to expedite =
delivery to the server - they can't use the DUID for the server to do =
this anymore!</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>And, if we develop a failover type protocol, the =
failover servers can great a unique DUID for the group of failover =
servers.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>So, the changes would include:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Changing the message formats and descriptions to =
remove the &quot;server address&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>field.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Add 22.x Server identifier option</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; The Server Identifier option is used to =
carry the DUID of the server.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; The format for the DUID is keyed to =
mark the type of identifier and is of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; variable length.&nbsp; The format of =
the option is:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 =
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
OPTION_SERVERID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
option-len&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DUID =
type&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; =
DUID&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p; DUID =
(cont.)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; .</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; .</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; .</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Unlike the DUID option =
(section 22.2), the option-len is allowed to be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 for the Server ID option =
if the message is not directed to a specific</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; server but instead all =
servers. A 0 length option-len MAY only be used</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; with Solicit, Rebind, =
Confirm, Inform messages. All other</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; messages require the DUID =
for the server to be provided.</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Revise 22.14. Server unicast option</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; The server MAY send this option to a =
client to indicate to the client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; that is allowed to unicast messages to =
the server.&nbsp; When a client</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; receives this option, where =
permissible, the client MAY send messages</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; to the server using the IPv6 address =
that the server specifies in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; server address field in this =
option.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Details about when the client may send =
messages to the server using</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; unicast are in section 18.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
0&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 =
7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
OPTION_UNICAST&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
option-len&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; =
server-address&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
|&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (16 =
octets)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; |</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+</FONT>=

</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
option-code&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OPTION_UNICAST (TBD)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
option-len&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; See section 22.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; server-address&nbsp; =
The IPv6 address that the client MUST use when unicasting</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to the =
server.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-&nbsp; And, there are other places that will need =
changes (such as the text for filling</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>in the server-address field).</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Bernie Volz</FONT>
</P>

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 25 04:39:59 2002
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Date: Fri, 25 Jan 2002 10:38:21 +0100
From: Anders Vestlund <eraaves@al.edt.ericsson.se>
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Hi folks,

I have noticed a small task in the draft dhcpv6-22
chapter 22.6
(last paragraph):
Shouldn't the Inform message be included as a
possible message type which can include an
ORO option ?


Best Regards
Anders Vestlund
Ericsson ///


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 25 06:44:08 2002
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Date: Fri, 25 Jan 2002 06:43:18 -0500
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 - server-address and unicast
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I fully support Bernie's proposal.  These changes clarify the 
identification of servers (in fact, the corresponding function in DHCPv4 is 
accomplished with the 'server-identifier' option), and eliminates 
overloading the server-identifier function with the server-address 
function.  Bernie's proposal does not require any changes to the basic 
protocol function - all that's changed is the source of the number used to 
identify the server and the way in which the client finds out how to 
contact the server.

- Ralph

At 08:43 PM 1/24/2002 -0600, Bernie Volz (EUD) wrote:

>Folks:
>
>Here's a VERY LATE proposal to consider for a change to the DHCPv6 
>specification. We currently have an issue with the server-address field in 
>the header of the messages being overloaded for two purposes:
>
>1. To identify the server (for messages that are directed at a single server)
>2. To identify the address for the client to use if allowed to unicast to 
>the server.
>
>While issue 2 could be fairly easily resolved by changing the definition 
>of 22.14 Server unicast option to include an IPv6 server address, issue 1 
>is more complex.
>
>To identify the server, we're using an address and what address should a 
>server use? How do we guarentee that this address is unique within a DHCP 
>domain? If a global address is used, that would work well (provided that 
>the address is fairly stable). But, if onlt site addresses are available, 
>what if the DHCP domain crosses site boundries?
>
>And, there really is no reason to use an IPv6 address at all for this 
>server "identifier". So, what about changing the specification to use a 
>DUID for the server identifier? Instead of a server-address field in the 
>message header, we define a server identifier option (and require it be 
>"first" to assure that servers that aren't being addressed can drop the 
>message quickly). This server identifier option uses the exact same format 
>as the DUID option. This allows the server to generate a DUID, use it as 
>the server identifier for all time. Now, even if the server changes its 
>addresses (or location within a domain), it can still service the same 
>clients (and unless they are allowed to unicast, even Renew and other 
>directed message will reach the server after it has moved!).
>
>Now, one issue is how to handle the case where any (all) servers are to 
>reply. Either we allow the Server ID option to have a zero option-length 
>to mean any (all) servers OR we say there is no Server ID option in the 
>message. I kind of prefer the 0 length option since that allows a server 
>to find the option (even it is not first but second or third) and know 
>when to stop searching (otherwise, all servers would be forced to look 
>through all options).
>
>Perhaps another possibility is not to have a the Server ID option in some 
>messages and the server need not even bother looking for it since it knows 
>it is not needed, such as for the Solicit, Rebind, and Confirm. The only 
>message this doesn't work for is the Inform since it may be directed at 
>all or one server.
>
>I realize this is a fairly significant change this late in the game. But, 
>I think it nicely solves the problem of what to use as the server-address 
>and reuses the concept of the DUID. And, it also removes ANY reference to 
>the address of the server in clients (except for those that unicast). 
>Relays will still need reconfiguration if explicit addresses are used for 
>forwarding to servers.
>
>It also avoids the temptation that Relay agents may have to use the 
>server-address field in the message header to expedite delivery to the 
>server - they can't use the DUID for the server to do this anymore!
>
>And, if we develop a failover type protocol, the failover servers can 
>great a unique DUID for the group of failover servers.
>
>So, the changes would include:
>
>- Changing the message formats and descriptions to remove the "server 
>address"
>field.
>
>- Add 22.x Server identifier option
>
>    The Server Identifier option is used to carry the DUID of the server.
>    The format for the DUID is keyed to mark the type of identifier and is of
>    variable length.  The format of the option is:
>
>       0                   1                   2                   3
>       0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      |        OPTION_SERVERID        |          option-len           |
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>      |           DUID type           |             DUID              |
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+                               |
>      |                                                               |
>      .                         DUID (cont.)                          .
>      .                                                               .
>      .                                                               .
>      +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>      Unlike the DUID option (section 22.2), the option-len is allowed to be
>      0 for the Server ID option if the message is not directed to a specific
>      server but instead all servers. A 0 length option-len MAY only be used
>      with Solicit, Rebind, Confirm, Inform messages. All other
>      messages require the DUID for the server to be provided.
>
>- Revise 22.14. Server unicast option
>
>    The server MAY send this option to a client to indicate to the client
>    that is allowed to unicast messages to the server.  When a client
>    receives this option, where permissible, the client MAY send messages
>    to the server using the IPv6 address that the server specifies in the
>    server address field in this option.
>
>    Details about when the client may send messages to the server using
>    unicast are in section 18.
>
>     0                   1                   2                   3
>     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |          OPTION_UNICAST       |        option-len             |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>    |                         server-address                        |
>    |                            (16 octets)                        |
>    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
>
>       option-code     OPTION_UNICAST (TBD)
>
>       option-len      See section 22.
>
>       server-address  The IPv6 address that the client MUST use when 
> unicasting
>                       to the server.
>
>-  And, there are other places that will need changes (such as the text 
>for filling
>in the server-address field).
>
>
>Bernie Volz


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		Hello
		I want to configure DHCP  Server for cable modem
users..For this i have enabled dhcp server in TERAYON GATEWAY and
installed and configured the scope for dhcp server in windows 2000
system where the cable modem is connected.Now the client system where
the cable modem is connected is unable to get ip address from dhcp
server Pls tell me the procedure to install dhcp server for cable
modems. 
		 
		Regards
		 
		Malati 



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 25 06:52:32 2002
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: DHCP Failover Protocol
	Author(s)	: R. Droms, K. Kinnear, M. Stapp, 
                          B. Volz, S. Gonczi, G. Rabil, M. Dooley, A. Kapur
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-failover-10.txt
	Pages		: 132
	Date		: 24-Jan-02
	
DHCP [RFC 2131] allows for multiple servers to be operating on a
single network.  Some sites are interested in running multiple
servers in such a way so as to provide redundancy in case of server
failure.  In order for this to work reliably, the cooperating primary
and secondary servers must maintain a consistent database of the
lease information.  This implies that servers will need to coordinate
any and all lease activity so that this information is synchronized
in case of failover.
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Date: Fri, 25 Jan 2002 06:55:22 -0500
To: "dhcwg@ietf.org" <dhcwg@ietf.org>
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Something for draft dhcpv6-23 ?
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Thanks for finding that oversight; I've fixed it...

- Ralph Droms

At 10:38 AM 1/25/2002 +0100, Anders Vestlund wrote:
>Hi folks,
>
>I have noticed a small task in the draft dhcpv6-22
>chapter 22.6
>(last paragraph):
>Shouldn't the Inform message be included as a
>possible message type which can include an
>ORO option ?
>
>
>Best Regards
>Anders Vestlund
>Ericsson ///
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 25 11:28:39 2002
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Date: Fri, 25 Jan 2002 11:27:15 -0500
To: <dhcwg@ietf.org>
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Options in base doc for DHCPv6
In-Reply-To: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNCEJHDJAA.rbhibbs@pacbell.net>
References: <69035262-103E-11D6-AF3C-00039317663C@nominum.com>
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Let me reiterate - just because *we* don't see any controversy in the 
current set of options doesn't mean the IESG won't have questions about one 
or more of them.  And, Ted is right - we can back options out at a later 
date if there's a problem.  Personally, I'd rather give the IESG as small 
as possible a target when the draft gets to them...

So, Barr, you proposed a list of questions to ask about options (which is 
included below).  We need to come to closure - I'd like to have that 
closure by this afternoon so we can finish the draft over the weekend - 
who's willing to volunteer a straw-person list of options for the DHCPv6 draft?

- Ralph

At 03:29 PM 1/23/2002 -0800, Richard Barr Hibbs wrote:


> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ted Lemon
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 12:19
> >
> > I don't see any reason to remove options about which there is no
> > controversy from the DHCPv6 draft.   I think it's fine to
> > say "no more," but not to start taking them all out.
> >
>...exactly.  Is it possible to construct a simple test by which to judge an
>option as appropriate for inclusion in the base document?  For example:
>
>(1) is it required for implementation or deployment of a crucial service
>(for example, DNS or SLP)
>
>(2) is it essential to implement mandatory or highly desirable functionality
>(such as authentication or security)?
>
>(3) is it necessary to support transition from IPv4 to IPv6?
>
>(4) is it currently widely deployed with DHCPv4?
>
>(5) has the option been stably defined for DHCPv6 for at least several draft
>revisions?
>
>
>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jan 25 11:38:54 2002
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Date: Fri, 25 Jan 2002 11:32:35 -0500
To: <dhcwg@ietf.org>
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes
In-Reply-To: <JCELKJCFMDGAKJCIGGPNEEJFDJAA.rbhibbs@pacbell.net>
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Barr - my memory is that you proposed sunsetting of option codes *after* 
they've gone to PS and have been published in an RFC.  My suggestion was to 
sunset the option codes - and to capture the sunsetting process in an RFC - 
after adoption as a WG work item and before publication as an RFC.

- Ralph

At 02:50 PM 1/23/2002 -0800, Richard Barr Hibbs wrote:

> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ralph Droms
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2002 09:43
> >
> > There's a little more to it than just the scarcity of option codes in
> > DHCPv4.  Just before we instituted the new policy of assigning an option
> > code after acceptance to PS, there were several (10-15 or so) that were
> > proposed, had option codes assigned, and then were never followed up
> > on.  Those option codes are now in limbo.
> >
> > Even though we have plenty of options code in DHCPv6, I don't
> > think it's a good idea to have option codes in an uncertain state -
> > assigned to options that never went to PS.  Perhaps we need some sort
> > of sunsetting to establish a process for marking option codes as
> > "unused - do not reassign"...
> >
>
>...you may recall that I proposed exactly that -- the sunsetting of option
>codes -- at least twice in working group meetings, but Thomas Narten argued
>convincingly that the IETF has never been very good at enforcing adherence
>to updated RFCs, and may never be able to do anything but move an RFC to
>Historic status, which doesn't provide any practical, timely relief for the
>option exhaustion problem.
>
>I'd love for most options to be subject either to a sunset clause, but I
>don't know how effective it would be -- certainly one side effect would be
>to keep the DHC working group in existence for a long, long time.
>
>--Barr
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sat Jan 26 08:04:01 2002
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To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes 
In-Reply-To: Message from Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com> 
   of "Tue, 22 Jan 2002 21:49:56 EST." <4.3.2.7.2.20020122213702.03702ea0@funnel.cisco.com> 
Date: Sat, 26 Jan 2002 07:54:58 -0500
From: Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>
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> There is a potential collision problem between DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 option 
> codes.  The DHCID RR uses the option code to identify the source of the 
> information stored in the RR.

What the DHCID RR is doing here makes sense, but the way its doing it
seems overly complex and confusing. The DHCID RR includes a 16-bit
type value, which apparently has the same value as a DHCP option
code. I.e., the idea is that the DHCP option code identifies the kind
of data in the DHCID RR. I find this awkward/confusing for the
following reasons:

- it ties the DHCID RR format needlessly closely with DHCP. It might
  be nice, for instance  to define a DHCID RR that is based on
  "statically configured by Admin". I.e, having nothing to do with
  DHC. This would presumably require defining a DHC option  to reserve
  the value even though it would have nothing to do with DHC.

- In practice there are a very small number of DHC options that are
  relevent to the DHCID RR. 3? 4? Automatically assigning the other
  DHC options to the DHCID name space just wastes identifiers and adds
  confusion. Seem overkill to assign all 255 values from the DHCPv4
  option space. But to do the same for all 2^^16 from DHCPv6 makes no
  sense to me at all.

- It puts the numbering of DHCP v4 and v6 options in to the same name
  space, and one then has to worry about collision. This seems
  unnecessary. Why would we want to do this? DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 are
  different protocols.

- The DHCID RR type value fits very cleanly into the kind of name
  space IANA manages and assigns values to. If someone needs an ID for
  a DHCID RR, just ask IANA for one. That way, only those type values
  that actually make sense will be formally defined/used. It would
  seem a lot less confusing to me if there were only (say) 5 DHCID
  type fields assigned, and it was clear from the IANA pages what they
  were.

> If DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 use overlapping option 
> codes that identify different options, the source of the information in the 
> RR will be ambiguous.  One proposed solution is to start numbering DHCPv6 
> options at 256, to avoid collisions with DHCPv4 option codes.  Another 
> solution is to assign new codes for the identification field in the DHCID 
> RR, which then identify DHCPv4 or DHCPv6 options - or, perhaps other 
> sources of information not encoded in a DHCP option.  For example, DHCID RR 
> code 1 might identify the contents of the RR as a DHCPv4 client identifier, 
> while DHCID RR code 2 might indicate a DHCPv6 DUID.  Comments on the two 
> solutions?

This latter seems (i.e, register the values through IANA) the most
simple and straightforward. Why wouldn't we want to do this? Is there
some other benefit to the first approach that I have missed?

Thomas

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sat Jan 26 08:14:04 2002
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To: "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se>
cc: "'Ralph Droms'" <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Assigning DHCPv6 option codes 
In-Reply-To: Message from "Bernie Volz (EUD)" <Bernie.Volz@am1.ericsson.se> 
   of "Wed, 23 Jan 2002 01:34:39 CST." <66F66129A77AD411B76200508B65AC69B4CDEF@EAMBUNT705> 
Date: Sat, 26 Jan 2002 08:04:11 -0500
From: Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>
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> To my recollection and quick browsing of the -22 draft, I do not
> recall us ever carving out a portion of the option space for
> "private" (site-specific?) options.

According to RFC 2434 terminology, I think what you are asking about
is Private Use options:

      Private Use - For private or local use only, with the type and
           purpose defined by the local site. No attempt is made to
           prevent multiple sites from using the same value in different
           (and incompatible) ways. There is no need for IANA to review
           such assignments and assignments are not generally useful for
           interoperability.

           Examples: Site-specific options in DHCP [DHCP] have
           significance only within a single site.  "X-foo:" header
           lines in email messages.

Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com> writes:

> I am unaware of a single example where site-specific options have ever been 
> used.

I assume you mean as defined above. If this is the case, DHCPv6
would't seem to need them!

Vernon Schryver <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com> writes:

> Microsoft is using more than one "site-specific" IPv4 DHCP options.
> Their web pages talk about 252 and you can see 251 if you snoop
> on Window ME packets.

This is not what I would call "Private Use". If a vendor ships a
product with values hard-wired in, there is the risk  of name-space
collisions. In such cases, it would seem better to assign option
values from the global pool.

Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com> writes:

> We shouldn't allow people to request option codes from the IANA if they 
> haven't published a draft, but I think it's safe to relax the restrictions 
> to the extent that if a draft exists, an option code can be assigned 
> without the draft going to last call.   This utterly draconian 
> requirementis only justified by the extremely small number of option codes 
> available in DHCPv4.

There are a number of reasons why you might not want to assign an
option code until the spec is done, but they may not apply in all
cases.

Giving out numbers to anyone almost guarantees that some will be
assigned and never used. In some cases (i.e., DHCv4) this is a
problem. In others (DHCPv6?) probably not.

Giving out numbers too early runs the risk of having vendors
implement/ship from an early draft, and then the WG may have to deal
with the problem of not being able to redefine the option the way it
wants because of deployed systems. That has happened in this WG. 

Giving out numbers without any review runs the risk that someone will
reinvent an existing option, possibly badly. Hasn't that happened with
DHCPv4 before?

One might argue that withholding the assignment of a code point would
be incentive for a WG to finish the critical IDs and turn them into
RFCs, so that getting the option code assigned would still happen
relatively quickly. But, I no longer argue that, based on what I've
seen in some WGs. :-(

How serious the above problems are depends on the protocol, the
scarcity of option codes, the history of the community :-), etc.

Thomas

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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></b><a href="http://adver.pe.ky" target="_blank"><b><font color="#0000cc">adver.pe.ky</font></b></a><font color="#0000cc"><b><br></b></font><a href="http://adver.ox.ro" target="_blank"><b><font color="#0000cc">adver.ox.ro</font></b></a><b><font color="#0000cc"> 
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jan 28 12:55:18 2002
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Date: Mon, 28 Jan 2002 18:54:15 +0100 (MET)
From: Erik Guttman <Erik.Guttman@Sun.COM>
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Subject: [dhcwg] SLPv2 DHCPv6 options (was: additional option for dhcpv6)
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Richard, Vijay,

I can briefly clarify the SLP DHC options.  These are being
revised from RFC 2610 in draft-guttman-svrloc-rfc2610bis-01.txt
I will add text to specify DHCPv6 options in the next revision.

On Wed, 23 Jan 2002, Richard Barr Hibbs wrote:
> > - Service Location Protocol Directory Agent Option
> >
> > The Directory Agent option specifies a one or more Directory Agents (DA),
> > along with zero or more scopes supported by the DAs.
> >
> ...here, the illustration is unclear:  it seems to suggest that there are
> precisely two DA's and that the Typed Scope List is mandatory (and of
> non-zero length).

Please note that it is possible for the DA option to be sent 
without sending the SLP scope option.  When an SLP agent is 
configured with the DA option, it will request a SLPv2 DAAdvert 
from the DA whose address is listed, in order to obtain information 
about the DA, including which scopes the DA is configured with.
This is described in detail in draft-guttman-svrloc-rfc2608bis-02.txt

---

The analogy to v4 option 78, SLP Directory Agent Option, will be 

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |         OPTION_SLPDA          |             option-len        |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |                                                               |
   |                          DA Address #1                        |
   |                                                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
                                . . . .
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                                                               |
   |                                                               |
   |                          DA Address #N                        |
   |                                                               |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+

One or more DA addresses are supplied.  The minimum length of the 
option will be 36 bytes.  The interpretation of this is field is
exactly the same as for option 78, except that it is used to 
configure a SLP v2 agent with the IPv6 address of a SLPv2 DA.
   
> > - Service Location Protocol Service Scope Option
> >
> > This option indicates scopes that should be used by a Service Agent (SA)
> > as described in RFC 2165, when responding to Service Request messages as
> > specified by the Service Location Protocol (SLP).
> >
> ...here, again, the illustration is unclear, confusion arising because the
> two Typed Scope Lists shown having identical names.

Only one SLP Service Scope Option is sent to configure an SLP
agent.

---

The analogy to v4 option 79, SLP Service Scope Option, will be 

    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |        OPTION_SLPSCOPES       |          option-len           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   | <Scope List> ...
   +--------------------

This option includes zero or more bytes of UTF-8 string.  Its 
minimum length is 4 bytes.  The interpretation of this field
is exactly as per DHCP option 79.

I have no doubt that these options will eventually assigned 
DHCPv6 option IDs as the rfc2610bis document proceeds.

Erik



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 04:28:29 2002
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Subject: [dhcwg] Security Issue about DHCP
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Hi guys,
 
I'd like to know whether there are some mechanism to acchieve the following
issues with DHCP:
 
1. If illegal person set up another DHCP server. Clients will only select
the DHCP server who respond quickly. How to avoid the legal DHCP from being
disturbed by illegal server?
 
2. In an DHCP domain, clients can also configure themselves with static IP.
Can switches refuse those clients to work?
 
3. I've been told that DHCP could work with RADIUS to acchieve
authentication before allocating IP address. Are there any mature products
then?
 
Sorry for disturbing you all. I am looking forward to getting your help.
 
Hai,
 
Network Solution Center of SIBU
Asiainfo Technologies(China) Inc.
Tel:  +86-10-62501658 ext 6319
Fax: +86-10-62501645
 

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<META content="MSHTML 5.00.3315.2870" name=GENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU><SPAN class=310551809-31012002>Hi 
guys,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU><SPAN 
class=310551809-31012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU><SPAN class=310551809-31012002>I'd like to know whether 
there are some mechanism to acchieve the following issues with 
DHCP:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU><SPAN 
class=310551809-31012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU><SPAN class=310551809-31012002>1. If illegal person set 
up another DHCP server. Clients will only select the DHCP server who respond 
quickly. How to avoid the legal DHCP from being disturbed&nbsp;by illegal 
server?</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU><SPAN 
class=310551809-31012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU><SPAN class=310551809-31012002>2. In an DHCP domain, 
clients can also configure themselves with static IP. Can switches refuse those 
clients to work?</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU><SPAN 
class=310551809-31012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU><SPAN class=310551809-31012002>3. I've been told that 
DHCP could work with RADIUS to acchieve authentication before allocating IP 
address. Are there any mature products then?</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU><SPAN 
class=310551809-31012002></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU><SPAN class=310551809-31012002>Sorry for disturbing you 
all. I am looking forward to getting your help.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU>Hai,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU>Network Solution Center of SIBU</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU>Asiainfo Technologies(China) Inc.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU>Tel:&nbsp; +86-10-62501658 ext 6319</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=PMingLiU>Fax: +86-10-62501645</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jan 31 14:00:59 2002
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Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2002 13:59:55 -0500
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Cc: ipng@sunroof.eng.sun.com
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You can find a pre-publication version of the DHCPv6 (rev -23) spec at 
www.dhcp.org/dhcpv6-23  This rev has fixes made in response to comments 
received during the WG last call.  I will post a diff of the -22 and -23 
(doc source) later today, along with a summary of the changes.  The changes 
are primarily editorial - I'll highlight the substantive changes in the 
summary.  Unless there are significant objections, I expect to send the 
draft to the IETF for publication tomorrow (Fri 2/1) afternoon.

- Ralph


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I want to ask about dhcp;
  a.. How to Configuring the DHCP Server?
I hope you can help me because i'm new.thank's a lot.

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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I&nbsp;want to ask about =
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<UL>
  <LI><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>How to Configuring the DHCP =
Server?</FONT></LI></UL>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I hope you can help me because i'm =
new.thank's a=20
lot.</FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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