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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jun  5 05:25:36 2003
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Date: Thu, 05 Jun 2003 11:18:27 +0200
From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
Organization: NEC -- Network Labs Europe
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Subject: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 Interop Event after IETF-57 in Vienna/DHCPv6.org
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Hello,

as announced in the attached email, the DHCPv6 interop event takes place 
in Vienna during July.
Please take a look on http://www.dhcpv6.org/ in the events section for 
further information about the interop. The events section will be 
updated with a test case document within the next few days.

This dhcpv6.org website presents further information about DHCPv6 and 
its application. If you have any information, like available software, 
that may be interesting to other people you can send a link and we will 
put it on the web page.

With best regards
Martin


Martin Stiemerling wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I'm happy to announce the DHCPv6 Interop Event at the IETF-57 in Vienna.
> 
> This DHCPv6 Interop is sponsored by NEC Network Laboratories Europe and 
> will be held in Vienna right after the IETF-57 meeting from July 18th to 
> July 19th.  The location will be at the same place as the IETF or next 
> to the IETF venue.
> 
> Further information about the exact location, time, environment and 
> tests will be available within the next week on this web page and will 
> be announced separately: http://www.dhcpv6.org/
> 
> Regards
> Martin
> 


-- 
Martin Stiemerling

NEC Europe Ltd. -- Network Laboratories  Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de
IPv4: http://www.ccrle.nec.de  IPv6: http://www.ipv6.ccrle.nec.de

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jun  5 19:41:01 2003
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Date: Thu, 05 Jun 2003 19:36:24 -0400
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From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
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Subject: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts
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The following drafts have passed WG last call:

[1] A DNS RR for Encoding DHCP Information (DHCID RR)
    <draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-06.txt> 

[2] The DHCP Client FQDN Option 
    <draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt>

[3] Resolution of DNS Name Conflicts Among DHCP Clients 
    <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>

Several issues regarding these drafts have been identified
during the AD review prior to IESG review for Proposed
Standard status.  I will initiate discussion threads on
each of these issues later today with e-mail to both
the dhcwg and namedroppers mailing lists.  Please respond
just to the dhcwg mailing list to avoid duplicate postings...

- Ralph

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jun  5 19:45:20 2003
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Date: Thu, 05 Jun 2003 19:41:37 -0400
To: dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Cc: olaf@ripe.net, Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>,
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Subject: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [1]: Use DHCID RR just for DHCP or extend for other
 update mechanisms?
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DDNS-DHCP issue:

   The DHCID RR represents an advisory lock used by entities
   using DHCP to resolve conflicts in the use of DNS records.
   Is it limiting to restrict the RR to use by entities using
   DHCP, because there might be other scenarios in the future
   that could use the same advisory lock mechanism?  Or,
   should the DHCID RR be reserved for use in conjunction with
   DHCP?

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jun  5 22:26:43 2003
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Date: Thu, 05 Jun 2003 22:22:44 -0400
To: dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Cc: olaf@ripe.net, Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>,
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Subject: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [2]: Allow for other identifying data in the DHCID
 RR?
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DDNS-DHCP issue:

   The DHCID RR data consists of a type code and a hash
   of the identifier of the updater of the record.  Should
   it be generalized (perhaps as a side effect of generalizing
   the use of the DHCID RR to other types of resolution)
   to a type code and type-specific data?  That is, should
   the DHCID RR allow for other forms of data in addition
   to a 16-byte MD5 hash value to be stored with the type code?



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jun  5 23:15:07 2003
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Date: Thu, 5 Jun 2003 23:11:22 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: [dhcwg] WG last call on draft-ietf-dhc-failover-12 (2nd last call)
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Because of the limited response to the first WG last call on "DHCP
Failover Protocol" <draft-ietf-dhc-failover-12.txt> (I received one
private response and there were no responses on the WG mailing list),
there will be a second last call.  The last call will conclude on
Monday, July 7.

Please respond to this WG last call.  If you support acceptance of the
document without change, respond with a simple acknowledgment, so that
support for the document can be assessed.  Lack of response to the WG last
call will be interpreted as an indication that the document should not be
submitted to the IESG for review.

draft-ietf-dhc-failover-12.txt defines a protocol to provide
synchronization between two DHCP servers.  The DHCP specification [RFC
2131] allows for multiple servers to be operating on a single network.
For a deployment with multiple servers to work reliably,
cooperating primary and secondary servers must be synchronized to
maintain a consistent database of the lease information.  This
document is being considered for Proposed Standard, and is available
as http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-failover-12.txt

- Ralph Droms
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun  6 00:13:58 2003
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From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
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Subject: [dhcwg] WG last call on draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-08 (2nd last call)
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Because of the limited response to the first WG last call on "Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol for IPv4 (DHCPv4) Server MIB"
<draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-08> (I received one private response and there
were no responses on the WG mailing list), there will be a second last
call.  The last call will conclude on Friday, May 9.

Please respond to this WG last call.  If you support acceptance of the
document without change, respond with a simple acknowledgment, so that
support for the document can be assessed.  Lack of response to the WG last
call will be interpreted as an indication that the document should not be
submitted to the IESG for review.

draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-08.txt defines an experimental portion of
the Management Information Base (MIB) for use with network management
protocols in the Internet Community.  In particular, it defines
objects used for the management of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
for IPv4 (DHCPv4) and Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) servers. This
document is being considered for Proposed Standard, and is available as
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-08.txt

- Ralph Droms

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun  6 00:33:33 2003
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Date: Fri, 06 Jun 2003 00:27:56 -0400
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From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Cc: olaf@ripe.net, Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>,
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Subject: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [3]: Resolving conflicts between updates to A and
 AAAA records
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DDNS-DHCP issue:

   The interaction between DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 needs to be carefully
   defined.  Suppose a DHCPv4 server updates the A RR and a DHCPv6
   server updates the AAAA RR of the same node?  How is the conflict
   in the use of the DHCID RR for that node resolved?

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun  6 01:25:35 2003
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Subject: [dhcwg] Re: DDNS-DHCP [2]: Allow for other identifying data in the DHCID  RR?
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Issues one and two are basically the same issue - should we extend DHCID to
make it work for things other than DHCP.   The answer is, flatly, no.   This
would be a disaster.

The reason is that DHCID specifies a DHCP-specific format for the hash.   If
you aren't doing DHCP, you don't have enough information to create a hash
that interoperates.   Discussion point one says "shouldn't we do this?"   The
answer is no.

Discussion point two says "here's how we should do this."   The problem is
that if you have other applications using the DHCID with different
information, then DHCID's intended use is broken - the DHCP server can't use
DHCID records it's inserted if some other thing is also inserting records,
because the DHCP server depends on the DHCID working correctly in update
prerequisites.

So either option 1 or option 2 breaks interoperability, and can't be allowed.

If some other application needs to do something similar to DHCID (I can't
think of any reason why one would, but stipulating that one would), it could
just define a new RRtype.   There is no shortage of RRtype codes.

Adding complexity to DHCID to support theoretical new protocols we haven't
even designed yet is a false economy - it breaks the DHCP/DNS interaction
model, and it does not add value.   It is a solution in search of a problem.

Simple Is Good.

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun  6 02:22:24 2003
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Re: DDNS-DHCP [2]: Allow for other identifying data in the DHCID RR? 
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    Date:        Thu, 5 Jun 2003 22:19:57 -0700
    From:        Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
    Message-ID:  <200306052219.57646.mellon@nominum.com>

  | Issues one and two are basically the same issue - should we extend DHCID to
  | make it work for things other than DHCP.   The answer is, flatly, no.   This
  | would be a disaster.

Agreed.

kre

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun  6 06:26:58 2003
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Date: Fri, 6 Jun 2003 06:20:42 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
To: dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
cc: olaf@ripe.net, Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>,
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Subject: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [3]: 12 bit RCODEs in DHCP FQDN option
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DDNS-DHCP issue:

   The DHCP FQDN option should carry 12 bit RCODEs, for
   consistency with the extended RCODEs defined by EDNS0.

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun  6 06:59:13 2003
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Date: Fri, 6 Jun 2003 06:53:57 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
To: dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
cc: olaf@ripe.net, Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>,
        Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>, Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>,
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Subject: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [4]: 12 bit RCODEs in DHCP FQDN option
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DDNS-DHCP issue:

   The DHCP FQDN option should carry 12 bit RCODEs, for
   consistency with the extended RCODEs defined by EDNS0.


(reposted with corrected issue number...)
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Date: Fri, 6 Jun 2003 07:01:03 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
To: dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
cc: olaf@ripe.net, Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>,
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Subject: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [5]: IDN in DDNS-DHCP docs
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DDNS-DHCP issue:

   The IDN WG has concluded and the results of its work should be
   considered in the DDNS-DHCP documents.  The changes may be as
   minimal as specifying the use of the IDN on-the-wire format.

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun  6 10:43:40 2003
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Date: Fri, 06 Jun 2003 10:35:34 -0400
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
From: Mark Stapp <mjs@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Re: DDNS-DHCP [2]: Allow for other identifying
  data in the DHCID  RR?
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ietf.org
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Thank you Ted - that's an excellent response.

We're trying to solve a specific problem, a problem we believe we 
understand. We took some steps towards generalizing the rr, in that we made 
the type codes within the rr data an iana-managed space, and described what 
it would take for someone to have a new code allocated. That's really all 
the generality that's justified by the experience we have right now.

-- Mark

At 10:19 PM 6/5/2003 -0700, Ted Lemon wrote:
>Issues one and two are basically the same issue - should we extend DHCID to
>make it work for things other than DHCP.   The answer is, flatly, no.   This
>would be a disaster.
>
>The reason is that DHCID specifies a DHCP-specific format for the hash.   If
>you aren't doing DHCP, you don't have enough information to create a hash
>that interoperates.   Discussion point one says "shouldn't we do this?"   The
>answer is no.
>
>Discussion point two says "here's how we should do this."   The problem is
>that if you have other applications using the DHCID with different
>information, then DHCID's intended use is broken - the DHCP server can't use
>DHCID records it's inserted if some other thing is also inserting records,
>because the DHCP server depends on the DHCID working correctly in update
>prerequisites.
>
>So either option 1 or option 2 breaks interoperability, and can't be allowed.
>
>If some other application needs to do something similar to DHCID (I can't
>think of any reason why one would, but stipulating that one would), it could
>just define a new RRtype.   There is no shortage of RRtype codes.
>
>Adding complexity to DHCID to support theoretical new protocols we haven't
>even designed yet is a false economy - it breaks the DHCP/DNS interaction
>model, and it does not add value.   It is a solution in search of a problem.
>
>Simple Is Good.
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg

_______________________________________________
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun  6 10:55:23 2003
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Date: Fri, 06 Jun 2003 10:49:52 -0400
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
From: Mark Stapp <mjs@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [4]: 12 bit RCODEs in DHCP FQDN option
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org, olaf@ripe.net,
        Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>, Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>,
        Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>, Erik.Nordmark@eng.sun.com
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This issue was raised once before. There's some history here, so I'll try 
to summarize it briefly.

The format of the dhcp fqdn option has been around for a long time. It was 
used in the implementation of some dhcp clients. There are very many of 
those clients, and they really expect that there are two bytes of data in 
those RCODE positions. The only RCODEs that are part of the dhcp/dns specs 
fix in 8 bits. We reached consensus on the mailing list that it was more 
important to maintain support for the millions of deployed clients than it 
was to change the physical format of the dhcp option for this purpose. I 
recorded this decision in section 4.2 of the fqdn option draft.

-- Mark

At 06:53 AM 6/6/2003 -0400, Ralph Droms wrote:
>DDNS-DHCP issue:
>
>    The DHCP FQDN option should carry 12 bit RCODEs, for
>    consistency with the extended RCODEs defined by EDNS0.
>
>
>(reposted with corrected issue number...)
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg

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From: "Cosmo, Patrick" <Patrick@incognito.com>
To: "'Ralph Droms'" <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org,
        namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts
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I have found some minor issues with the
<draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>, I apologize if they have already
been brought up. 

In particular, this statement in section 5. (DNS RR TTLs) on page 5:

"The RR TTL on a DNS record added for with a DHCP lease SHOULD NOT exceed
1/3 of the lease time, and SHOULD be at least 10 minutes."

1. This sentence has some bad grammar ("for with" : ... record added for
with a DHCP lease ...). 

2. The statement is contradictory if the lease time is less than 30 minutes.
When the lease time is less than 30 minutes, which suggestion takes
precendence? : min. 10 minutes, or max or 1/3 lease time?

3. The section seems intended to suggest a reasonable TTL for these records,
but doesn't seem to pull through or suggest much of anything (IMHO) other
than "it should be a function of lease time, and it should be configurable".


Patrick Cosmo
 
Senior Product Engineer
Incognito Software Inc
Vancouver: (604) 688-4332 ext: 254
Toll-Free: 1-800-877-1856
http://www.incognito.com
 


-----Original Message-----
From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 7:36 PM
To: dhcwg@ietf.org; namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Subject: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts


The following drafts have passed WG last call:

[1] A DNS RR for Encoding DHCP Information (DHCID RR)
    <draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-06.txt> 

[2] The DHCP Client FQDN Option 
    <draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt>

[3] Resolution of DNS Name Conflicts Among DHCP Clients 
    <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>

Several issues regarding these drafts have been identified
during the AD review prior to IESG review for Proposed
Standard status.  I will initiate discussion threads on
each of these issues later today with e-mail to both
the dhcwg and namedroppers mailing lists.  Please respond
just to the dhcwg mailing list to avoid duplicate postings...

- Ralph

_______________________________________________
dhcwg mailing list
dhcwg@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg

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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
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<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I have found some minor issues with the =
&lt;draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt&gt;, I apologize if they have =
already been brought up. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>In particular, this statement in section 5. (DNS RR =
TTLs) on page 5:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&quot;The RR TTL on a DNS record added for with a =
DHCP lease SHOULD NOT exceed 1/3 of the lease time, and SHOULD be at =
least 10 minutes.&quot;</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>1. This sentence has some bad grammar (&quot;for =
with&quot; : ... record added for with a DHCP lease ...). </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>2. The statement is contradictory if the lease time =
is less than 30 minutes. When the lease time is less than 30 minutes, =
which suggestion takes precendence? : min. 10 minutes, or max or 1/3 =
lease time?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>3. The section seems intended to suggest a reasonable =
TTL for these records, but doesn't seem to pull through or suggest much =
of anything (IMHO) other than &quot;it should be a function of lease =
time, and it should be configurable&quot;. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Patrick Cosmo</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Senior Product Engineer</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Incognito Software Inc</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Vancouver: (604) 688-4332 ext: 254</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Toll-Free: 1-800-877-1856</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A HREF=3D"http://www.incognito.com" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.incognito.com</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Ralph Droms [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com">mailto:rdroms@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 7:36 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: dhcwg@ietf.org; namedroppers@ops.ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction =
drafts</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The following drafts have passed WG last call:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>[1] A DNS RR for Encoding DHCP Information (DHCID =
RR)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&lt;draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-06.txt&gt; </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>[2] The DHCP Client FQDN Option </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&lt;draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt&gt;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>[3] Resolution of DNS Name Conflicts Among DHCP =
Clients </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&lt;draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt&gt;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Several issues regarding these drafts have been =
identified</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>during the AD review prior to IESG review for =
Proposed</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Standard status.&nbsp; I will initiate discussion =
threads on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>each of these issues later today with e-mail to =
both</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the dhcwg and namedroppers mailing lists.&nbsp; =
Please respond</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>just to the dhcwg mailing list to avoid duplicate =
postings...</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>- Ralph</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A></FONT=
>
</P>

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To: dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 05 Jun 2003 19:41:37 EDT."
             <4.3.2.7.2.20030605193716.03d40c28@funnel.cisco.com> 
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Date: Fri, 06 Jun 2003 14:31:20 -0400
From: Michael Richardson <mcr@sandelman.ottawa.on.ca>
Subject: [dhcwg] Re: DDNS-DHCP [1]: Use DHCID RR just for DHCP or extend for other update mechanisms?
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Well, trivially, I can see that a PPP end point might want to use
dynamic update for the same reason that DHCP might. (And PPPoE is very
popular now).

So, I'd say that anything that needs to *interlock* with DHCP needs to
use it. But, maybe I misunderstood the question.

]       ON HUMILITY: to err is human. To moo, bovine.           |  firewalls  [
]   Michael Richardson, Sandelman Software Works, Ottawa, ON    |net architect[
] mcr@sandelman.ottawa.on.ca http://www.sandelman.ottawa.on.ca/ |device driver[
] panic("Just another Debian GNU/Linux using, kernel hacking, security guy"); [
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun  6 15:15:34 2003
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Date: Fri, 6 Jun 2003 15:11:35 -0400 (EDT)
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
To: namedroppers@ops.ietf.org, dhcwg@ietf.org
cc: olaf@ripe.net, Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>,
        Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>, Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>,
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Subject: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and DHCP lease length
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DDNS-DHCP issue:

   The RR TTLs need careful attention so that it never exceeds the
   expiration time of the lease on the associated address.

This issue was anticipated by Patrick Cosmo:

On Fri, 6 Jun 2003, Cosmo, Patrick wrote:

> I have found some minor issues with the
> <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>, I apologize if they have already
> been brought up.
>
> In particular, this statement in section 5. (DNS RR TTLs) on page 5:
>
> "The RR TTL on a DNS record added for with a DHCP lease SHOULD NOT exceed
> 1/3 of the lease time, and SHOULD be at least 10 minutes."
>
> 1. This sentence has some bad grammar ("for with" : ... record added for
> with a DHCP lease ...).
>
> 2. The statement is contradictory if the lease time is less than 30 minutes.
> When the lease time is less than 30 minutes, which suggestion takes
> precendence? : min. 10 minutes, or max or 1/3 lease time?
>
> 3. The section seems intended to suggest a reasonable TTL for these records,
> but doesn't seem to pull through or suggest much of anything (IMHO) other
> than "it should be a function of lease time, and it should be configurable".
>
>
> Patrick Cosmo
>
> Senior Product Engineer
> Incognito Software Inc
> Vancouver: (604) 688-4332 ext: 254
> Toll-Free: 1-800-877-1856
> http://www.incognito.com
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
> Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 7:36 PM
> To: dhcwg@ietf.org; namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts
>
>
> The following drafts have passed WG last call:
>
> [1] A DNS RR for Encoding DHCP Information (DHCID RR)
>     <draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-06.txt>
>
> [2] The DHCP Client FQDN Option
>     <draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt>
>
> [3] Resolution of DNS Name Conflicts Among DHCP Clients
>     <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>
>
> Several issues regarding these drafts have been identified
> during the AD review prior to IESG review for Proposed
> Standard status.  I will initiate discussion threads on
> each of these issues later today with e-mail to both
> the dhcwg and namedroppers mailing lists.  Please respond
> just to the dhcwg mailing list to avoid duplicate postings...
>
> - Ralph
>
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun  6 15:32:52 2003
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Date: Fri, 06 Jun 2003 15:28:59 -0400
To: "Cosmo, Patrick" <Patrick@incognito.com>
From: Mark Stapp <mjs@cisco.com>
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts
Cc: "'Ralph Droms'" <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org,
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Patrick,
Thanks for the comments. I'll fix the typo.

The ttl recommendations resulted from a couple of back-and-forths over a 
period of years, and the current set of numbers is based on recommendations 
from the dnsext wg chairs. The basic issue is that dns operators don't want 
stale rrs lying around after dhcp leases have expired, and at the same time 
they don't want micro-ttls that make caching ineffective. The core goal was 
to make implementors aware of the issue, and to recommend common sense when 
twiddling the configuration. The specific values were meant, I think, to be 
more concrete guidance, but not a substitute for good sense. As you 
observe, there's a recommendation, but the specifics are meant to be a 
guide, and that's why they're 'SHOULD'-strength. The '1/3' number is meant 
to address the 'stale rrs' concern, and the '10 minutes' is meant to 
address the 'micro-ttl' concern. Is there something else that could be said 
in section 5 that would make that clearer?

-- Mark

At 11:31 AM 6/6/2003 -0700, Cosmo, Patrick wrote:

>I have found some minor issues with the 
><draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>, I apologize if they have already 
>been brought up.
>
>In particular, this statement in section 5. (DNS RR TTLs) on page 5:
>
>"The RR TTL on a DNS record added for with a DHCP lease SHOULD NOT exceed 
>1/3 of the lease time, and SHOULD be at least 10 minutes."
>
>1. This sentence has some bad grammar ("for with" : ... record added for 
>with a DHCP lease ...).
>
>2. The statement is contradictory if the lease time is less than 30 
>minutes. When the lease time is less than 30 minutes, which suggestion 
>takes precendence? : min. 10 minutes, or max or 1/3 lease time?
>
>3. The section seems intended to suggest a reasonable TTL for these 
>records, but doesn't seem to pull through or suggest much of anything 
>(IMHO) other than "it should be a function of lease time, and it should be 
>configurable".
>
>Patrick Cosmo
>
>Senior Product Engineer
>Incognito Software Inc
>Vancouver: (604) 688-4332 ext: 254
>Toll-Free: 1-800-877-1856
><http://www.incognito.com>http://www.incognito.com
>
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Ralph Droms [<mailto:rdroms@cisco.com>mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
>Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 7:36 PM
>To: dhcwg@ietf.org; namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
>Subject: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts
>
>The following drafts have passed WG last call:
>
>[1] A DNS RR for Encoding DHCP Information (DHCID RR)
>     <draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-06.txt>
>
>[2] The DHCP Client FQDN Option
>     <draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt>
>
>[3] Resolution of DNS Name Conflicts Among DHCP Clients
>     <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>
>
>Several issues regarding these drafts have been identified
>during the AD review prior to IESG review for Proposed
>Standard status.  I will initiate discussion threads on
>each of these issues later today with e-mail to both
>the dhcwg and namedroppers mailing lists.  Please respond
>just to the dhcwg mailing list to avoid duplicate postings...
>
>- Ralph
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
><https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg 
>

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun  6 15:54:49 2003
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Date: Fri, 06 Jun 2003 15:48:38 -0400
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
From: Mark Stapp <mjs@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and
  DHCP lease length
Cc: namedroppers@ops.ietf.org, dhcwg@ietf.org, olaf@ripe.net,
        Bernard Aboba <aboba@internaut.com>, Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>,
        Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>, Erik.Nordmark@eng.sun.com
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I've replied to Patrick; I'm not quite sure what more to do with issue [6].

The draft recommends using a ttl that's a fraction of the lease time, and 
recommends removing rrs promptly when the lease expires. There have been at 
least a couple of exchanges about this over the years, and the conclusion 
has always been that it's not possible to come up with a single set of 
values that are appropriate in every situation. Also, it's not possible to 
compel updaters to perform additional updates to 'back down' rrs' ttls as a 
lease approaches its expiration - that'll kill the dns server. As I noted 
in the other email I sent, the recommendations that are in the draft are 
the most up-to-date ones that I've been offered.

We do have quite a bit of deployment experience with dhcp updates to dns, 
and this has not been an issue, as far as I can recall. I also don't recall 
any email to the wg indicating that this has been an issue in anyone else's 
experience. If someone has followed these recommendations and has found 
problems with them, then by all means let's come up with better 
recommendations.

-- Mark

At 03:11 PM 6/6/2003 -0400, Ralph Droms wrote:
>DDNS-DHCP issue:
>
>    The RR TTLs need careful attention so that it never exceeds the
>    expiration time of the lease on the associated address.
>
>This issue was anticipated by Patrick Cosmo:
>
>On Fri, 6 Jun 2003, Cosmo, Patrick wrote:
>
> > I have found some minor issues with the
> > <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>, I apologize if they have already
> > been brought up.
> >
> > In particular, this statement in section 5. (DNS RR TTLs) on page 5:
> >
> > "The RR TTL on a DNS record added for with a DHCP lease SHOULD NOT exceed
> > 1/3 of the lease time, and SHOULD be at least 10 minutes."
> >
> > 1. This sentence has some bad grammar ("for with" : ... record added for
> > with a DHCP lease ...).
> >
> > 2. The statement is contradictory if the lease time is less than 30 
> minutes.
> > When the lease time is less than 30 minutes, which suggestion takes
> > precendence? : min. 10 minutes, or max or 1/3 lease time?
> >
> > 3. The section seems intended to suggest a reasonable TTL for these 
> records,
> > but doesn't seem to pull through or suggest much of anything (IMHO) other
> > than "it should be a function of lease time, and it should be 
> configurable".
> >
> >
> > Patrick Cosmo
> >
> > Senior Product Engineer
> > Incognito Software Inc
> > Vancouver: (604) 688-4332 ext: 254
> > Toll-Free: 1-800-877-1856
> > http://www.incognito.com
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 7:36 PM
> > To: dhcwg@ietf.org; namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
> > Subject: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts
> >
> >
> > The following drafts have passed WG last call:
> >
> > [1] A DNS RR for Encoding DHCP Information (DHCID RR)
> >     <draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-06.txt>
> >
> > [2] The DHCP Client FQDN Option
> >     <draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt>
> >
> > [3] Resolution of DNS Name Conflicts Among DHCP Clients
> >     <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>
> >
> > Several issues regarding these drafts have been identified
> > during the AD review prior to IESG review for Proposed
> > Standard status.  I will initiate discussion threads on
> > each of these issues later today with e-mail to both
> > the dhcwg and namedroppers mailing lists.  Please respond
> > just to the dhcwg mailing list to avoid duplicate postings...
> >
> > - Ralph
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun  6 16:45:22 2003
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From: "Cosmo, Patrick" <Patrick@incognito.com>
To: "'Mark Stapp'" <mjs@cisco.com>
Cc: "'Ralph Droms'" <rdroms@cisco.com>, dhcwg@ietf.org,
        namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts
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>Is there something else that could be said 
>in section 5 that would make that clearer?

Is the intention to recommend that the TTL time be 10 minutes or 1/3 of the
lease time, whichever is greater? If so:

"The RR TTL on a DNS record added for a DHCP lease SHOULD be 1/3 of the
lease time or 10 minutes, whichever is greater".

Or is the intention to recommend that any time between 10 minutes and 1/3 of
the lease time be used for TTL, except when 1/3 of the lease is less than 10
minutes, in which case the TTL should be 10 minutes? If so:

"The RR TTL on a DNS record added for a DHCP lease SHOULD NOT exceed 
1/3 of the lease time, unless 1/3 of the lease time amounts to less than 10
minutes. The RR TTL on a DNS record added for a DHCP lease SHOULD always be
at least 10 minutes."


 

-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Stapp [mailto:mjs@cisco.com]
Sent: Friday, June 06, 2003 3:29 PM
To: Cosmo, Patrick
Cc: 'Ralph Droms'; dhcwg@ietf.org; namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts


Patrick,
Thanks for the comments. I'll fix the typo.

The ttl recommendations resulted from a couple of back-and-forths over a 
period of years, and the current set of numbers is based on recommendations 
from the dnsext wg chairs. The basic issue is that dns operators don't want 
stale rrs lying around after dhcp leases have expired, and at the same time 
they don't want micro-ttls that make caching ineffective. The core goal was 
to make implementors aware of the issue, and to recommend common sense when 
twiddling the configuration. The specific values were meant, I think, to be 
more concrete guidance, but not a substitute for good sense. As you 
observe, there's a recommendation, but the specifics are meant to be a 
guide, and that's why they're 'SHOULD'-strength. The '1/3' number is meant 
to address the 'stale rrs' concern, and the '10 minutes' is meant to 
address the 'micro-ttl' concern. Is there something else that could be said 
in section 5 that would make that clearer?

-- Mark

At 11:31 AM 6/6/2003 -0700, Cosmo, Patrick wrote:

>I have found some minor issues with the 
><draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>, I apologize if they have already 
>been brought up.
>
>In particular, this statement in section 5. (DNS RR TTLs) on page 5:
>
>"The RR TTL on a DNS record added for with a DHCP lease SHOULD NOT exceed 
>1/3 of the lease time, and SHOULD be at least 10 minutes."
>
>1. This sentence has some bad grammar ("for with" : ... record added for 
>with a DHCP lease ...).
>
>2. The statement is contradictory if the lease time is less than 30 
>minutes. When the lease time is less than 30 minutes, which suggestion 
>takes precendence? : min. 10 minutes, or max or 1/3 lease time?
>
>3. The section seems intended to suggest a reasonable TTL for these 
>records, but doesn't seem to pull through or suggest much of anything 
>(IMHO) other than "it should be a function of lease time, and it should be 
>configurable".
>
>Patrick Cosmo
>
>Senior Product Engineer
>Incognito Software Inc
>Vancouver: (604) 688-4332 ext: 254
>Toll-Free: 1-800-877-1856
><http://www.incognito.com>http://www.incognito.com
>
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Ralph Droms [<mailto:rdroms@cisco.com>mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
>Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 7:36 PM
>To: dhcwg@ietf.org; namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
>Subject: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts
>
>The following drafts have passed WG last call:
>
>[1] A DNS RR for Encoding DHCP Information (DHCID RR)
>     <draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-06.txt>
>
>[2] The DHCP Client FQDN Option
>     <draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt>
>
>[3] Resolution of DNS Name Conflicts Among DHCP Clients
>     <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>
>
>Several issues regarding these drafts have been identified
>during the AD review prior to IESG review for Proposed
>Standard status.  I will initiate discussion threads on
>each of these issues later today with e-mail to both
>the dhcwg and namedroppers mailing lists.  Please respond
>just to the dhcwg mailing list to avoid duplicate postings...
>
>- Ralph
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
><https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman
/listinfo/dhcwg 
>

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<TITLE>RE: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;Is there something else that could be said =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;in section 5 that would make that =
clearer?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Is the intention to recommend that the TTL time be 10 =
minutes or 1/3 of the lease time, whichever is greater? If so:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&quot;The RR TTL on a DNS record added for a DHCP =
lease SHOULD be 1/3 of the lease time or 10 minutes, whichever is =
greater&quot;.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Or is the intention to recommend that any time =
between 10 minutes and 1/3 of the lease time be used for TTL, except =
when 1/3 of the lease is less than 10 minutes, in which case the TTL =
should be 10 minutes? If so:</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&quot;The RR TTL on a DNS record added for a DHCP =
lease SHOULD NOT exceed </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>1/3 of the lease time, unless 1/3 of the lease time =
amounts to less than 10 minutes. The RR TTL on a DNS record added for a =
DHCP lease SHOULD always be at least 10 minutes.&quot;</FONT></P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Mark Stapp [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mjs@cisco.com">mailto:mjs@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Friday, June 06, 2003 3:29 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Cosmo, Patrick</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: 'Ralph Droms'; dhcwg@ietf.org; =
namedroppers@ops.ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: RE: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction =
drafts</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Patrick,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Thanks for the comments. I'll fix the typo.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The ttl recommendations resulted from a couple of =
back-and-forths over a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>period of years, and the current set of numbers is =
based on recommendations </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>from the dnsext wg chairs. The basic issue is that =
dns operators don't want </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>stale rrs lying around after dhcp leases have =
expired, and at the same time </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>they don't want micro-ttls that make caching =
ineffective. The core goal was </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to make implementors aware of the issue, and to =
recommend common sense when </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>twiddling the configuration. The specific values =
were meant, I think, to be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>more concrete guidance, but not a substitute for =
good sense. As you </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>observe, there's a recommendation, but the specifics =
are meant to be a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>guide, and that's why they're 'SHOULD'-strength. The =
'1/3' number is meant </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>to address the 'stale rrs' concern, and the '10 =
minutes' is meant to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>address the 'micro-ttl' concern. Is there something =
else that could be said </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>in section 5 that would make that clearer?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-- Mark</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>At 11:31 AM 6/6/2003 -0700, Cosmo, Patrick =
wrote:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;I have found some minor issues with the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&lt;draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt&gt;, I =
apologize if they have already </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;been brought up.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;In particular, this statement in section 5. (DNS =
RR TTLs) on page 5:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&quot;The RR TTL on a DNS record added for with =
a DHCP lease SHOULD NOT exceed </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;1/3 of the lease time, and SHOULD be at least 10 =
minutes.&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;1. This sentence has some bad grammar (&quot;for =
with&quot; : ... record added for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;with a DHCP lease ...).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;2. The statement is contradictory if the lease =
time is less than 30 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;minutes. When the lease time is less than 30 =
minutes, which suggestion </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;takes precendence? : min. 10 minutes, or max or =
1/3 lease time?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;3. The section seems intended to suggest a =
reasonable TTL for these </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;records, but doesn't seem to pull through or =
suggest much of anything </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;(IMHO) other than &quot;it should be a function =
of lease time, and it should be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;configurable&quot;.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;Patrick Cosmo</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;Senior Product Engineer</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;Incognito Software Inc</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;Vancouver: (604) 688-4332 ext: 254</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;Toll-Free: 1-800-877-1856</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&lt;<A HREF=3D"http://www.incognito.com" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.incognito.com</A>&gt;<A =
HREF=3D"http://www.incognito.com" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.incognito.com</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;From: Ralph Droms [&lt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com">mailto:rdroms@cisco.com</A>&gt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com">mailto:rdroms@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 7:36 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;To: dhcwg@ietf.org; =
namedroppers@ops.ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;Subject: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction =
drafts</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;The following drafts have passed WG last =
call:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;[1] A DNS RR for Encoding DHCP Information =
(DHCID RR)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&lt;draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-06.txt&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;[2] The DHCP Client FQDN Option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&lt;draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;[3] Resolution of DNS Name Conflicts Among DHCP =
Clients</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&lt;draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;Several issues regarding these drafts have been =
identified</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;during the AD review prior to IESG review for =
Proposed</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;Standard status.&nbsp; I will initiate =
discussion threads on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;each of these issues later today with e-mail to =
both</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;the dhcwg and namedroppers mailing lists.&nbsp; =
Please respond</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;just to the dhcwg mailing list to avoid =
duplicate postings...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;- Ralph</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
SIZE=3D2>&gt;_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&lt;<A =
HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A>&gt;<A=
 HREF=3D"https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg</A> =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
</P>

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This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: IPv6 Prefix Options for DHCPv6
	Author(s)	: O. Troan, R. Droms
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-opt-prefix-delegation-04.txt
	Pages		: 19
	Date		: 2003-6-9
	
The Prefix Delegation options provide a mechanism for automated
delegation of IPv6 prefixes using DHCP.  This mechanism is intended
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: The Authentication Suboption for the DHCP Relay Agent 
                          Option
	Author(s)	: M. Stapp, T. Lemon, R. Droms
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-relay-agent-auth-01.txt
	Pages		: 16
	Date		: 2003-6-9
	
The DHCP Relay Agent Information Option (RFC 3046) conveys
information between a DHCP relay agent and a DHCP server.  This
specification defines two mechanisms for securing the messages
exchanged between a relay agent and a server.  The first mechanism
defines a new authentication suboption for the Relay Agent
Information Option that supports source entity authentication and
data integrity for relayed DHCP messages.  The authentication
suboption contains a cryptographic signature in a payload derived
from the option used in DHCP Authentication (RFC 3118).  The second
mechanism uses IPsec (RFC 2041) to protect messages exchanged between
relay agents and servers.

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	Title		: Unused DHCP Option Codes
	Author(s)	: R. Droms
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-unused-optioncodes-03.txt
	Pages		: 9
	Date		: 2003-6-9
	
Prior to the publication of RFC2939 (which was updated by RFC2489),
several option codes were assigned to proposed DHCP options that were
subsequently never used.  This document lists those unused option
codes and will be used to confirm that these option codes can be
reused for other DHCP options in the future.

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jun 10 17:22:01 2003
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Subject: [dhcwg] Last Call: IPv6 Prefix Options for DHCPv6 to Proposed
 Standard
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The IESG has received a request from the Dynamic Host Configuration 
Working Group to consider IPv6 Prefix Options for DHCPv6 
<draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-opt-prefix-delegation-04.txt> as a Proposed Standard.  

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action.  Please send any comments to the 
iesg@ietf.org or ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2003-6-24.

Files can be obtained via 
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-dhcpv6-opt-prefix-delegation-04.txt



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The last call on draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-08 will
end on Monday, July 7.
       --------------


- Ralph



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jun 11 03:12:17 2003
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 16:55:56 +1000
From: Greg Daley <greg.daley@eng.monash.edu.au>
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
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Organization: Monash University
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Subject: [dhcwg] Announce: BoF Proposal: Detecting Network Attachment
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Hi,

There has been some interest in various IETF WGs
regarding what to do when attaching to a network,
and how to distinguish if a host has attached to
a currently configured network or a new one.

I believe that in DHC, this is being pursued for
the purpose of quickly detecting movement upon
joining a link.

There is currently a BoF proposed for IETF57 which
aims to discuss issues uncovered in DHC, Mobile-IP
and Zeroconf WGs.  The hope is that getting together
people from these (and other) groups who are interested
in the problems may lead to a unified approach
to these problems (or at least only one approach each
for IPv4 and IPv6).

Here is the proposed BoF's description:


Detecting Network Attachment (DNA) Proposed BoF Description:

Network Attachment occurs when a host arrives on a new
IP subnet.  When attaching to a network, a host either
already has a valid configuration for this subnet or
must configure addresses.  A host determines whether
it requires additional configuration by Detecting Network
Attachment.

When a host has existing upper layer protocols sessions,
it is important to receive a timely indication that
attachment has occurred.  This may be the case if a host
is connected intermittently, is moving or has urgent data
to transmit upon attachment to a link.

For these nodes, it is also important detect if an acquired
link is new, or has already been visited. This information
may be used to distinguish between events where
configuration must be initiated, or a host already has
valid configuration.

This meeting hopes to providing a forum for those
interested in developing generic attachment detection
technologies for IPv4 and IPv6.

The BOF aims to:

* Describe existing issues encountered in DHC, ZEROCONF
   and Mobileip WGs, which could benefit from work on
   detecting network attachment.

* Define the problem scope, and environments where network
   attachment detection is desirable.

* Determine if sufficient interest exists to form a
   Working Group on this topic.

* Reach consensus on the area of work for a potential WG,
   including which problems are outside scope.
---


If you are interested in this topic, and contributing to
an agenda for the proposed BoF, please subscribe to
the mailing list:  dna@eng.monash.edu.au

You may subscribe by sending an email to:

majordomo@ecselists.eng.monash.edu.au

with the words:

subscribe dna

in the body of the email.

More information is available at the website:

http://www.ctie.monash.edu.au/dna/


Greg Daley

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jun 11 16:33:45 2003
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Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 16:28:02 -0400
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
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A BOF that may be of interest to members of the dhc WG:

>Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 17:00:51 +1000
>From: Greg Daley <greg.daley@eng.monash.edu.au>
>Subject: Announce: BoF Proposal: Detecting Network Attachment
>To: zeroconf@trapdoor.merit.edu
>
>Hi,
>
>There has been some interest in various IETF WGs
>regarding what to do when attaching to a network,
>and how to distinguish if a host has attached to
>a currently configured network or a new one.
>
>I believe that in zeroconf, this may be of use in
>detecting network resource conflicts upon joining
>a link.
>
>There is currently a BoF proposed for IETF57 which
>aims to discuss issues uncovered in DHC, Mobile-IP
>and Zeroconf WGs.  The hope is that getting together
>people from these (and other) groups who are interested
>in the problems may lead to a unified approach
>to these problems (or at least only one approach each
>for IPv4 and IPv6).
>
>Here is the proposed BoF's description:
>
>
>Detecting Network Attachment (DNA) Proposed BoF Description:
>
>Network Attachment occurs when a host arrives on a new
>IP subnet.  When attaching to a network, a host either
>already has a valid configuration for this subnet or
>must configure addresses.  A host determines whether
>it requires additional configuration by Detecting Network
>Attachment.
>
>When a host has existing upper layer protocols sessions,
>it is important to receive a timely indication that
>attachment has occurred.  This may be the case if a host
>is connected intermittently, is moving or has urgent data
>to transmit upon attachment to a link.
>
>For these nodes, it is also important detect if an acquired
>link is new, or has already been visited. This information
>may be used to distinguish between events where
>configuration must be initiated, or a host already has
>valid configuration.
>
>This meeting hopes to providing a forum for those
>interested in developing generic attachment detection
>technologies for IPv4 and IPv6.
>
>The BOF aims to:
>
>* Describe existing issues encountered in DHC, ZEROCONF
>   and Mobileip WGs, which could benefit from work on
>   detecting network attachment.
>
>* Define the problem scope, and environments where network
>   attachment detection is desirable.
>
>* Determine if sufficient interest exists to form a
>   Working Group on this topic.
>
>* Reach consensus on the area of work for a potential WG,
>   including which problems are outside scope.
>---
>
>
>If you are interested in this topic, and contributing to
>an agenda for the proposed BoF, please subscribe to
>the mailing list:  dna@eng.monash.edu.au
>
>You may subscribe by sending an email to:
>
>majordomo@ecselists.eng.monash.edu.au
>
>with the words:
>
>subscribe dna
>
>in the body of the email.
>
>More information is available at the website:
>
>http://www.ctie.monash.edu.au/dna/
>
>
>Greg Daley
>
>

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jun 12 09:52:55 2003
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Date: Thu, 12 Jun 2003 15:41:35 +0200
From: Martin Stiemerling <Martin.Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de>
Organization: NEC -- Network Labs Europe
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Subject: [dhcwg] DHCPv6 Interop: Draft Test Description Available
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Hi,

please find a draft test description for the vienna interop on:

http://www.dhcpv6.org/docs/vienna_interop_tests.pdf

Cheers
Martin

-- 
Martin Stiemerling

NEC Europe Ltd. -- Network Laboratories  Stiemerling@ccrle.nec.de
IPv4: http://www.ccrle.nec.de  IPv6: http://www.ipv6.ccrle.nec.de

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun 13 10:02:24 2003
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From: "Cosmo, Patrick" <Patrick@incognito.com>
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1. This draft seems to change RFC 2131 in a (minor?) way: RFC 2131 states:
"A DHCP server always returns its own address in the 'server identifier'
option". This draft is intended to force the DHCP server to return some
other address in the 'server identifier' option. Is it OK to have 2 RFCs
conflict in this way?

2. If the relay agent forwards DHCP packets to multiple DHCP servers,
inserting the same server identifier override sub-option at all times, a
DHCP service can no longer (reliably) determine if the client is accepting
an offer that it has made, or an offer made by some other DHCP service. Does
this issue need to be addressed in this draft?

3. typo in section 5.0: "If a rouge DHCP relay " should read "If a rogue
DHCP relay" ("rouge" vs. "rogue").

Patrick Cosmo
 
Senior Product Engineer
Incognito Software Inc
Vancouver: (604) 688-4332 ext: 254
Toll-Free: 1-800-877-1856
http://www.incognito.com
 




-----Original Message-----
From: Mark Stapp [mailto:mjs@cisco.com]
Sent: Friday, June 06, 2003 3:49 PM
To: Ralph Droms
Cc: namedroppers@ops.ietf.org; dhcwg@ietf.org; olaf@ripe.net; Bernard
Aboba; Rob Austein; Thomas Narten; Erik.Nordmark@eng.sun.com
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and
DHCP lease length


I've replied to Patrick; I'm not quite sure what more to do with issue [6].

The draft recommends using a ttl that's a fraction of the lease time, and 
recommends removing rrs promptly when the lease expires. There have been at 
least a couple of exchanges about this over the years, and the conclusion 
has always been that it's not possible to come up with a single set of 
values that are appropriate in every situation. Also, it's not possible to 
compel updaters to perform additional updates to 'back down' rrs' ttls as a 
lease approaches its expiration - that'll kill the dns server. As I noted 
in the other email I sent, the recommendations that are in the draft are 
the most up-to-date ones that I've been offered.

We do have quite a bit of deployment experience with dhcp updates to dns, 
and this has not been an issue, as far as I can recall. I also don't recall 
any email to the wg indicating that this has been an issue in anyone else's 
experience. If someone has followed these recommendations and has found 
problems with them, then by all means let's come up with better 
recommendations.

-- Mark

At 03:11 PM 6/6/2003 -0400, Ralph Droms wrote:
>DDNS-DHCP issue:
>
>    The RR TTLs need careful attention so that it never exceeds the
>    expiration time of the lease on the associated address.
>
>This issue was anticipated by Patrick Cosmo:
>
>On Fri, 6 Jun 2003, Cosmo, Patrick wrote:
>
> > I have found some minor issues with the
> > <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>, I apologize if they have
already
> > been brought up.
> >
> > In particular, this statement in section 5. (DNS RR TTLs) on page 5:
> >
> > "The RR TTL on a DNS record added for with a DHCP lease SHOULD NOT
exceed
> > 1/3 of the lease time, and SHOULD be at least 10 minutes."
> >
> > 1. This sentence has some bad grammar ("for with" : ... record added for
> > with a DHCP lease ...).
> >
> > 2. The statement is contradictory if the lease time is less than 30 
> minutes.
> > When the lease time is less than 30 minutes, which suggestion takes
> > precendence? : min. 10 minutes, or max or 1/3 lease time?
> >
> > 3. The section seems intended to suggest a reasonable TTL for these 
> records,
> > but doesn't seem to pull through or suggest much of anything (IMHO)
other
> > than "it should be a function of lease time, and it should be 
> configurable".
> >
> >
> > Patrick Cosmo
> >
> > Senior Product Engineer
> > Incognito Software Inc
> > Vancouver: (604) 688-4332 ext: 254
> > Toll-Free: 1-800-877-1856
> > http://www.incognito.com
> >
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 7:36 PM
> > To: dhcwg@ietf.org; namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
> > Subject: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts
> >
> >
> > The following drafts have passed WG last call:
> >
> > [1] A DNS RR for Encoding DHCP Information (DHCID RR)
> >     <draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-06.txt>
> >
> > [2] The DHCP Client FQDN Option
> >     <draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt>
> >
> > [3] Resolution of DNS Name Conflicts Among DHCP Clients
> >     <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>
> >
> > Several issues regarding these drafts have been identified
> > during the AD review prior to IESG review for Proposed
> > Standard status.  I will initiate discussion threads on
> > each of these issues later today with e-mail to both
> > the dhcwg and namedroppers mailing lists.  Please respond
> > just to the dhcwg mailing list to avoid duplicate postings...
> >
> > - Ralph
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > dhcwg mailing list
> > dhcwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
> >
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg

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<TITLE>RE: draft-ietf-dhc-server-override-00.txt</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>1. This draft seems to change RFC 2131 in a (minor?) =
way: RFC 2131 states: &quot;A DHCP server always returns its own =
address in the 'server identifier' option&quot;. This draft is intended =
to force the DHCP server to return some other address in the 'server =
identifier' option. Is it OK to have 2 RFCs conflict in this =
way?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>2. If the relay agent forwards DHCP packets to =
multiple DHCP servers, inserting the same server identifier override =
sub-option at all times, a DHCP service can no longer (reliably) =
determine if the client is accepting an offer that it has made, or an =
offer made by some other DHCP service. Does this issue need to be =
addressed in this draft?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>3. typo in section 5.0: &quot;If a rouge DHCP relay =
&quot; should read &quot;If a rogue DHCP relay&quot; (&quot;rouge&quot; =
vs. &quot;rogue&quot;).</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Patrick Cosmo</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Senior Product Engineer</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Incognito Software Inc</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Vancouver: (604) 688-4332 ext: 254</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Toll-Free: 1-800-877-1856</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A HREF=3D"http://www.incognito.com" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.incognito.com</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&nbsp;</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Mark Stapp [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:mjs@cisco.com">mailto:mjs@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Friday, June 06, 2003 3:49 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Ralph Droms</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: namedroppers@ops.ietf.org; dhcwg@ietf.org; =
olaf@ripe.net; Bernard</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Aboba; Rob Austein; Thomas Narten; =
Erik.Nordmark@eng.sun.com</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship =
between DNS TTL and</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>DHCP lease length</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I've replied to Patrick; I'm not quite sure what more =
to do with issue [6].</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>The draft recommends using a ttl that's a fraction of =
the lease time, and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>recommends removing rrs promptly when the lease =
expires. There have been at </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>least a couple of exchanges about this over the =
years, and the conclusion </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>has always been that it's not possible to come up =
with a single set of </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>values that are appropriate in every situation. =
Also, it's not possible to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>compel updaters to perform additional updates to =
'back down' rrs' ttls as a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>lease approaches its expiration - that'll kill the =
dns server. As I noted </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>in the other email I sent, the recommendations that =
are in the draft are </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the most up-to-date ones that I've been =
offered.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>We do have quite a bit of deployment experience with =
dhcp updates to dns, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>and this has not been an issue, as far as I can =
recall. I also don't recall </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>any email to the wg indicating that this has been an =
issue in anyone else's </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>experience. If someone has followed these =
recommendations and has found </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>problems with them, then by all means let's come up =
with better </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>recommendations.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-- Mark</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>At 03:11 PM 6/6/2003 -0400, Ralph Droms wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;DDNS-DHCP issue:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The RR TTLs need careful =
attention so that it never exceeds the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; expiration time of the lease =
on the associated address.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;This issue was anticipated by Patrick =
Cosmo:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;On Fri, 6 Jun 2003, Cosmo, Patrick wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; I have found some minor issues with =
the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
&lt;draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt&gt;, I apologize if they have =
already</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; been brought up.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; In particular, this statement in section =
5. (DNS RR TTLs) on page 5:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; &quot;The RR TTL on a DNS record added for =
with a DHCP lease SHOULD NOT exceed</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 1/3 of the lease time, and SHOULD be at =
least 10 minutes.&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 1. This sentence has some bad grammar =
(&quot;for with&quot; : ... record added for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; with a DHCP lease ...).</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 2. The statement is contradictory if the =
lease time is less than 30 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; minutes.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; When the lease time is less than 30 =
minutes, which suggestion takes</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; precendence? : min. 10 minutes, or max or =
1/3 lease time?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; 3. The section seems intended to suggest a =
reasonable TTL for these </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; records,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; but doesn't seem to pull through or =
suggest much of anything (IMHO) other</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; than &quot;it should be a function of =
lease time, and it should be </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; configurable&quot;.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Patrick Cosmo</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Senior Product Engineer</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Incognito Software Inc</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Vancouver: (604) 688-4332 ext: 254</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Toll-Free: 1-800-877-1856</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; <A HREF=3D"http://www.incognito.com" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.incognito.com</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; From: Ralph Droms [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com">mailto:rdroms@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 7:36 =
PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; To: dhcwg@ietf.org; =
namedroppers@ops.ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Subject: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP =
interaction drafts</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; The following drafts have passed WG last =
call:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; [1] A DNS RR for Encoding DHCP Information =
(DHCID RR)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&lt;draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-06.txt&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; [2] The DHCP Client FQDN Option</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&lt;draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; [3] Resolution of DNS Name Conflicts Among =
DHCP Clients</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&lt;draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Several issues regarding these drafts have =
been identified</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; during the AD review prior to IESG review =
for Proposed</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; Standard status.&nbsp; I will initiate =
discussion threads on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; each of these issues later today with =
e-mail to both</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; the dhcwg and namedroppers mailing =
lists.&nbsp; Please respond</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; just to the dhcwg mailing list to avoid =
duplicate postings...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; - Ralph</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt; dhcwg mailing list</FONT>
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<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT =
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<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
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</P>

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jun 18 07:37:38 2003
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Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 07:34:23 -0400
To: dhcwg@ietf.org
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
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The current agend for the IETF meeting in Vienna shows the dhc WG scheduled for Tue AM:

TUESDAY, July 15, 2003
0900-1130 Morning Sessions
APP     geopriv  Geographic Location/Privacy WG
GEN     problem  Problem Statement WG
INT     dhc      Dynamic Host Configuration WG
OPS     mboned   MBONE Deployment WG
SEC     enroll   Credential and Provisioning BOF
SUB     mpls     Multiprotocol Label Switching WG
TSV     ippm     IP Performance Metrics WG
TSV     rohc     Robust Header Compression WG

The conflict with the problem WG is unfortunate; I had hoped to attend the problem WG meeting.  If others think that conflict (or another) is important, I'll see if we can reschedule something to avoid the conflict.

If you have any agenda topics for the dhc WG meeting in Vienna, please contact me AS SOON AS POSSIBLE so I can submit a draft agenda.

Our agenda will be a little different in Vienna.  In an effort to move as much of our business to the WG mailing list as possible, I will draft and publish a status report to the mailing list prior to the Vienna meeting, rather than reviewing the status report at the meeting itself.

- Ralph


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jun 18 09:37:14 2003
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I approve of moving this document forward.

/gww

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, June 10, 2003 21:30
> To: dhcwg@ietf.org
> Subject: [dhcwg] WG last call on draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-08 (2nd last
> call)
> 
> 
> The last call on draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-08 will
> end on Monday, July 7.
>        --------------
> 
> 
> - Ralph
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> dhcwg mailing list
> dhcwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I approve of moving this document forward.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>/gww</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; From: Ralph Droms [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rdroms@cisco.com">mailto:rdroms@cisco.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Sent: Tuesday, June 10, 2003 21:30</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; To: dhcwg@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Subject: [dhcwg] WG last call on =
draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-08 (2nd last</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; call)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; The last call on draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-08 =
will</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; end on Monday, July 7.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
--------------</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; - Ralph</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; =
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jun 18 09:50:42 2003
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Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 09:12:03 -0400
To: dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and  
  DHCP lease length
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I originally posed the issue:

   The RR TTLs need careful attention so that it never
   exceeds the expiration time of the lease on the
   associated address.

Ed Lewis has suggested an alternative wording (based on his
e-mail, included below):

   The RR TTLs need careful attention so that cached DNS
   information is never in conflict with the current
   assignment of an IP address to a host.

That is, the important problem to avoid is cached DNS
information about an address that has been assigned
to a different host.

Based on Ed's take on the problem, an alternative solution
to the TTL problem is to:

* the DHCP server adds an RR for host H with TTL set
  to some fixed value t
* the DHCP server removes the RR when the lease on the
  address assigned to H expires at time T
* the DHCP server does not make the address previously
  assigned to H available for reassignment until T+t

Another observation - is it possible that the issue of
stale cached DNS information has never been an issue
in practice because DNS information installed by a DHCP
server is rarely used, so that stale DNS information
is insignificant?  Put another way, do we have any
experience with DDNS updates for a host that has obtained
its IP address through DHCP and that is the target of
frequent DNS queries; for example, a host running a
web server whose address is found through a DNS query?

If the RRs installed by the DHCP server are rarely queried,
another alternative would be to simply set the TTL to 0,
or to set the TTL initially to t, and then t seconds
before the expiration of the lease on the address, set
the TTL to 0.

It seems that the guidance currently given in
draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05 will lead to a period
of time equal to 1/3 the original lease time during
which cached DNS data may associate a DNS name with
an IP address that has been reassigned to a different
host.  This potential problem may not have been realized
in practice because the DNS information about a host
updated by a DHCP server is rarely queried.

- Ralph


At 08:19 PM 6/11/2003 -0400, Edward Lewis wrote:
>Let's face it, DNS doesn't handle change well.  And, worse yet, neither does security.  That and DHCP , the reason we are here, loves change.
>
>One problem is that we are once again (to DNS'ers) mixing relative time (TTLs) and absolute time (a lease is from fixed time A to fixed time B).  (I realize a lease can be extended, renewed, etc., but at any moment, it's a fixed span.)  The same problem exists in DNSSEC's signature records and their validity spans.  The concrete dilemma is - if I set the TTL to be (B-A)/3, as suggested, then the PTR/A[AAA] record will have the same value whether t=A or t=B.
>
>The best thing would be for a merge of the DNS server and DHCP server so that the TTL is always set to (B-NOW)-fudge, which is what we really want.  'Course, if we also wanted DNSSEC, we'd have to sign on the fly (which is why I mentioned security above).
>
>I'd suggest that if the DHCP server has a period of time in which it will not reassign/reallocate an address after a lease has been allowed to elapse, that this is the period to use for the TTL.  It represents the amount of time that erroneous information in a DNS cache can exist and not be of harm to an active node.
>
>The DNS data is just as "dirty" but if the DHCP hasn't given the address to another node, there's a win in there somewhere.
>
>At 15:48 -0400 6/6/03, Mark Stapp wrote:
>>I've replied to Patrick; I'm not quite sure what more to do with issue [6].
>>
>>The draft recommends using a ttl that's a fraction of the lease time, and recommends removing rrs promptly when the lease expires. There have been at least a couple of exchanges about this over the years, and the conclusion has always been that it's not possible to come up with a single set of values that are appropriate in every situation. Also, it's not possible to compel updaters to perform additional updates to 'back down' rrs' ttls as a lease approaches its expiration - that'll kill the dns server. As I noted in the other email I sent, the recommendations that are in the draft are the most up-to-date ones that I've been offered.
>>
>>We do have quite a bit of deployment experience with dhcp updates to dns, and this has not been an issue, as far as I can recall. I also don't recall any email to the wg indicating that this has been an issue in anyone else's experience. If someone has followed these recommendations and has found problems with them, then by all means let's come up with better recommendations.
>>
>>-- Mark
>>
>>At 03:11 PM 6/6/2003 -0400, Ralph Droms wrote:
>>>DDNS-DHCP issue:
>>>
>>>    The RR TTLs need careful attention so that it never exceeds the
>>>    expiration time of the lease on the associated address.
>>>
>>>This issue was anticipated by Patrick Cosmo:
>>>
>>>On Fri, 6 Jun 2003, Cosmo, Patrick wrote:
>>>
>>> > I have found some minor issues with the
>>> > <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>, I apologize if they have already
>>> > been brought up.
>>> >
>>> > In particular, this statement in section 5. (DNS RR TTLs) on page 5:
>>> >
>>> > "The RR TTL on a DNS record added for with a DHCP lease SHOULD NOT exceed
>>> > 1/3 of the lease time, and SHOULD be at least 10 minutes."
>>> >
>>> > 1. This sentence has some bad grammar ("for with" : ... record added for
>>> > with a DHCP lease ...).
>>> >
>>> > 2. The statement is contradictory if the lease time is less than 30 minutes.
>>> > When the lease time is less than 30 minutes, which suggestion takes
>>> > precendence? : min. 10 minutes, or max or 1/3 lease time?
>>> >
>>> > 3. The section seems intended to suggest a reasonable TTL for these records,
>>> > but doesn't seem to pull through or suggest much of anything (IMHO) other
>>> > than "it should be a function of lease time, and it should be configurable".
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > Patrick Cosmo
>>> >
>>> > Senior Product Engineer
>>> > Incognito Software Inc
>>> > Vancouver: (604) 688-4332 ext: 254
>>> > Toll-Free: 1-800-877-1856
>>> > http://www.incognito.com
>>> >
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > -----Original Message-----
>>> > From: Ralph Droms [mailto:rdroms@cisco.com]
>>> > Sent: Thursday, June 05, 2003 7:36 PM
>>> > To: dhcwg@ietf.org; namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
>>> > Subject: [dhcwg] Issues in DDNS-DHCP interaction drafts
>>> >
>>> >
>>> > The following drafts have passed WG last call:
>>> >
>>> > [1] A DNS RR for Encoding DHCP Information (DHCID RR)
>>> >     <draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-06.txt>
>>> >
>>> > [2] The DHCP Client FQDN Option
>>> >     <draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt>
>>> >
>>> > [3] Resolution of DNS Name Conflicts Among DHCP Clients
>>> >     <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>
>>> >
>>> > Several issues regarding these drafts have been identified
>>> > during the AD review prior to IESG review for Proposed
>>> > Standard status.  I will initiate discussion threads on
>>> > each of these issues later today with e-mail to both
>>> > the dhcwg and namedroppers mailing lists.  Please respond
>>> > just to the dhcwg mailing list to avoid duplicate postings...
>>> >
>>> > - Ralph
>>> >
>>> > _______________________________________________
>>> > dhcwg mailing list
>>> > dhcwg@ietf.org
>>> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg
>>> >
>>>_______________________________________________
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>Edward Lewis                                            +1-703-227-9854
>ARIN Research Engineer
>
>Okay, okay, the previous sig wasn't all that good...


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jun 18 10:35:24 2003
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>I'm calling on each of you to take a last, quick look at
>draft-ietf-dhcp-server-mib-08.txt and respond to the 
>DHC mailing list with "Yes," "No," or offering comments 
>and suggestions.

Yes.

-----Original Message-----
From: Barr Hibbs [mailto:rbhibbs@pacbell.net]
Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 5:53 PM
To: Multiple Recipients
Subject: Last Call Extended for DHCP Server MIB



I'm calling on each of you to take a last, quick look at
draft-ietf-dhcp-server-mib-08.txt and respond to the DHC mailing list with
"Yes," "No," or offering comments and suggestions.

Because of the limited response to the first and second WG last calls on
"Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv4 (DHCPv4) Server MIB" I am
soliciting any and all comments regarding this work prior to the Vienna
meeting of the DHC Working Group.

Please respond to the DHC working group mailing list.  If you support
acceptance of the document without change, respond with a simple
acknowledgment, so that support for the document can be assessed.  Lack of
response to the WG last call will be interpreted as an indication that the
document should not be submitted to the IESG for review.

draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-08.txt defines an experimental portion of
the Management Information Base (MIB) for use with network management
protocols in the Internet Community.  In particular, it defines
objects used for the management of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
for IPv4 (DHCPv4) and Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) servers. This
document is being considered for Proposed Standard, and is available as
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-08.txt

Thank you for your interest and aid in the development of this MIB.

--Barr


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<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2653.12">
<TITLE>FW: Last Call Extended for DHCP Server MIB</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;I'm calling on each of you to take a last, quick =
look at</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;draft-ietf-dhcp-server-mib-08.txt and respond to =
the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;DHC mailing list with &quot;Yes,&quot; =
&quot;No,&quot; or offering comments </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;and suggestions.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Yes.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: Barr Hibbs [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:rbhibbs@pacbell.net">mailto:rbhibbs@pacbell.net</A>]</FON=
T>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Tuesday, June 17, 2003 5:53 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: Multiple Recipients</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Last Call Extended for DHCP Server =
MIB</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I'm calling on each of you to take a last, quick look =
at</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>draft-ietf-dhcp-server-mib-08.txt and respond to the =
DHC mailing list with</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&quot;Yes,&quot; &quot;No,&quot; or offering =
comments and suggestions.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Because of the limited response to the first and =
second WG last calls on</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&quot;Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv4 =
(DHCPv4) Server MIB&quot; I am</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>soliciting any and all comments regarding this work =
prior to the Vienna</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>meeting of the DHC Working Group.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Please respond to the DHC working group mailing =
list.&nbsp; If you support</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>acceptance of the document without change, respond =
with a simple</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>acknowledgment, so that support for the document can =
be assessed.&nbsp; Lack of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>response to the WG last call will be interpreted as =
an indication that the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>document should not be submitted to the IESG for =
review.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-08.txt defines an =
experimental portion of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>the Management Information Base (MIB) for use with =
network management</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>protocols in the Internet Community.&nbsp; In =
particular, it defines</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>objects used for the management of Dynamic Host =
Configuration Protocol</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>for IPv4 (DHCPv4) and Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP) =
servers. This</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>document is being considered for Proposed Standard, =
and is available as</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2><A =
HREF=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-server-mib-08=
.txt" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-ser=
ver-mib-08.txt</A></FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Thank you for your interest and aid in the =
development of this MIB.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>--Barr</FONT>
</P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
------_=_NextPart_001_01C3359F.590926B0--

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jun 19 07:56:57 2003
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From: Robert Elz <kre@munnari.OZ.AU>
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
cc: dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and DHCP lease length 
In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20030618091029.00b76578@funnel.cisco.com> 
References: <4.3.2.7.2.20030618091029.00b76578@funnel.cisco.com> 
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    Date:        Wed, 18 Jun 2003 09:12:03 -0400
    From:        Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
    Message-ID:  <4.3.2.7.2.20030618091029.00b76578@funnel.cisco.com>

  | That is, the important problem to avoid is cached DNS
  | information about an address that has been assigned
  | to a different host.

Maybe there's something missing here, but I don't understand why
this is supposed to be an important problem.

That is, reworded, to make sure my understanding is correct, the
problem to be avoided is having a name referring to an address that
is now to be assigned to a different name ?

Who cares?

I mean, it is nice to have everything cleaned up, but there's nothing
that can be done that can possibly guarantee that there isn't another
name around referring to a particular address (there's no practical way
to locate one - that would require IQUERY which we don't have...)

The problem that you want to avoid, is having an old address still
associated with the name to which a new address is being assigned.
That's because it starts to be a gamble which address you will get
when the name is looked up (depending upon which server happens to
respond, and which cache contains what information).

  | Based on Ed's take on the problem, an alternative solution
  | to the TTL problem is to:
  | 
  | * the DHCP server adds an RR for host H with TTL set
  |   to some fixed value t
  | * the DHCP server removes the RR when the lease on the
  |   address assigned to H expires at time T

At this point, the old address for H is still potentially floating around
the DNS until T+R+r*n+t (worst case, T+E+t) - where R is the "refresh"
timer in the SOA, 'r' is the retry timer, n is the number of refresh
retries it takes (n >= 0), and 'E' is the zone expire timer).

  | * the DHCP server does not make the address previously
  |   assigned to H available for reassignment until T+t

That achieves nothing useful in any practical sense.

What is needed would be to not assign H a new (different) address
until after (at least T+t) (but to be ultra safe, T+E+t).

Of course, doing that means causing H to be without an address for
something (which in some zones) may be as long as a month.   Hardly
practical.

  | Another observation - is it possible that the issue of
  | stale cached DNS information has never been an issue
  | in practice because DNS information installed by a DHCP
  | server is rarely used, so that stale DNS information
  | is insignificant?

Most likely, yes.   If 't' isn't set very large (which for dynamically
assigned addresses it should not be) and the DNS servers communicate
with each other properly, the only effect is that someone attempting
to contact the host with the dnuamic address, by name, might fail for
a while after a new assignment has been made.   Most hosts with dynamic
addresses aren't contacted by name anyway.

  | If the RRs installed by the DHCP server are rarely queried,
  | another alternative would be to simply set the TTL to 0,
  | or to set the TTL initially to t, and then t seconds
  | before the expiration of the lease on the address, set
  | the TTL to 0.

Those can help, but the 't' interval isn't really the one to worry
about, the hard case is where a secondary server has the old information
and then loses contact with the primary server - and you have to wait for
its copy of the zone to expire before it stops handing out the bad
address.

  | It seems that the guidance currently given in
  | draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05 will lead to a period
  | of time equal to 1/3 the original lease time during
  | which cached DNS data may associate a DNS name with
  | an IP address that has been reassigned to a different
  | host.  This potential problem may not have been realized
  | in practice because the DNS information about a host
  | updated by a DHCP server is rarely queried.

That potential problem hasn't been realised because no-one would
care in the slightest if it happened.   This is simply irrelevant.

I'm sure the problem of attempting to contact a host, and being told
to try its previous address, has been seen, but rarely.

kre


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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol for IPv4 (DHCPv4) 
                          Threat Analysis
	Author(s)	: R. Hibbs et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-v4-threat-analysis-00.txt
	Pages		: 19
	Date		: 2003-6-18
	
DHCPv4 (RFC 2131) is a stable, widely used protocol for configuration
of host systems in a TCP/IPv4 network.  It did not provide for
authentication of clients and servers, nor did it provide for data
confidentiality.  This is reflected in the original 'Security
Considerations' section of RFC 2131, which identifies a few threats
and leaves development of any defenses against those threats to
future work.  Beginning in about 1995 DHCP security began to attract
attention from the Internet community, eventually resulting in the
publication of RFC 3118 in 2001.  Although RFC 3118 was a mandatory
prerequisite for the DHCPv4 Reconfigure Extension, RFC 3203, it has
had no known usage by any commercial or private implementation since
its adoption.  The DHC Working Group has adopted a work item for 2003
to review and modify or replace RFC 3118 to afford a workable, easily
deployed security mechanism for DHCPv4.  This memo provides a
comprehensive threat analysis of the Dynamic Host Configuration
Protocol for use both as RFC 2131 advances from Draft Standard to
Full Standard and to support our chartered work improving the
acceptance and deployment of RFC 3118.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dhc-v4-threat-analysis-00.txt

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FYI ... dhc WG members may want to review this draft, as there
are aspects of it that affect the DHCP specification.

- Ralph


>Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2003 11:05:59 +0200
>From: Erik Guttman <erik.guttman@sun.com>
>To: zeroconf@merit.edu
>Subject: WG last call: draft-ietf-zeroconf-ipv4-linklocal-08.txt
>
>
>In the interest of expediency, I am starting a 2 week working group
>last call on the link-local document.  Please send comments to the
>WG mailing list until June 24, 2003.
>
>The comments sent by Stuart on past issues in recent days should be
>considered as part of the last call discussion.
>
>I believe the issues at hand are settled well enough, and well enough
>understood, that we can reach a consensus on questions that emerge
>*during the WG last call period.*  That is, we are departing from the
>'issue by issue' procedure we have followed since February to attempt
>to wrap this document up.
>
>Please see:
>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-zeroconf-ipv4-linklocal-08.txt
>
>Thanks,
>
>Erik
>


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jun 19 17:26:33 2003
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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
To: Robert Elz <kre@munnari.OZ.AU>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and DHCP lease length
Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2003 12:40:56 -0500
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On Thursday 19 June 2003 06:19, Robert Elz wrote:
> That is, reworded, to make sure my understanding is correct, the
> problem to be avoided is having a name referring to an address that
> is now to be assigned to a different name ?
>
> Who cares?

Let's say machine X has an SMTP listener, and machine Y also has an SMTP 
listener.   Machine X gets an IP address, Z, from the DHCP server.   Then the 
owner of Machine X wanders away, leaving the lease active.   The lease 
expires, and then machine Y gets the address.   But there is still an A 
record for machine X pointing at IP address Z.   So now, machine Q connects 
to Z because of that A record, and tries to drop mail for X on Y.   Y will 
either bounce it immediately, or bounce it after it notices that the A record 
for X is pointing at it.   So we'd really like it if the time that the A 
record goes away and the time that the lease goes away are fairly close 
together, so that the chances of this happening are slim.

Of course, I would say that this is a broken configuration anyway - you really 
want to use protocols that verify who they're talking to if you have a mobile 
computer.   But that's the basis for caring about this sort of thing, and 
while I don't think we can completely solve the problem, it's worth setting 
things up to minimize the damage that occurs in cases like this.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jun 19 17:36:30 2003
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Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2003 17:33:07 -0400
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and
  DHCP lease length
Cc: Robert Elz <kre@munnari.OZ.AU>, dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
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I agree with Ted ... in fact, I had a conversation about
exactly this problem earlier today.

In theory, any application shouldn't depend on just DNS to
identify and establish contact with the correct endpoint
(server).  In practice, we have many such applications
deployed today, so we should be careful not to provide
another path for breakage...

- Ralph

At 12:40 PM 6/19/2003 -0500, Ted Lemon wrote:
>On Thursday 19 June 2003 06:19, Robert Elz wrote:
> > That is, reworded, to make sure my understanding is correct, the
> > problem to be avoided is having a name referring to an address that
> > is now to be assigned to a different name ?
> >
> > Who cares?
>
>Let's say machine X has an SMTP listener, and machine Y also has an SMTP
>listener.   Machine X gets an IP address, Z, from the DHCP server.   Then the
>owner of Machine X wanders away, leaving the lease active.   The lease
>expires, and then machine Y gets the address.   But there is still an A
>record for machine X pointing at IP address Z.   So now, machine Q connects
>to Z because of that A record, and tries to drop mail for X on Y.   Y will
>either bounce it immediately, or bounce it after it notices that the A record
>for X is pointing at it.   So we'd really like it if the time that the A
>record goes away and the time that the lease goes away are fairly close
>together, so that the chances of this happening are slim.
>
>Of course, I would say that this is a broken configuration anyway - you 
>really
>want to use protocols that verify who they're talking to if you have a mobile
>computer.   But that's the basis for caring about this sort of thing, and
>while I don't think we can completely solve the problem, it's worth setting
>things up to minimize the damage that occurs in cases like this.
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jun 19 17:46:39 2003
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From: Robert Elz <kre@munnari.OZ.AU>
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
cc: dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and DHCP lease length 
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    Date:        Thu, 19 Jun 2003 12:40:56 -0500
    From:        Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
    Message-ID:  <200306191240.56057.mellon@fugue.com>

  | So now, machine Q connects to Z because of that A record, and tries
  | to drop mail for X on Y.   Y will either bounce it immediately,
  | or bounce it after it notices that the A record for X is pointing at it.

And if the A record had been deleted, the mail would just have bounced.
That's a lot of diffrence...  (yes, I know in the latter case there could
be a lower priority MX, which would take the mail, but then it would ...)

  | So we'd really like it if the time that the A 
  | record goes away and the time that the lease goes away are fairly close 
  | together, so that the chances of this happening are slim.

No problem with that, I agree that cleanup is a good idea, and getting rid
of old stuff ought be done.

I just don't see the particular problem as being anything so serious that
it warrants particular attention.

That is, the more serious problem is not being able to connect to a host
that you should be able to connect to, because you were given an out of
date address, than not being able to connect to a host that you cannot
possibly connect to anyway, because its address is now in use by someone
different.

  | Of course, I would say that this is a broken configuration anyway

Agree, but broken or not, those are configurations that people use, so if
it did cause serious problems, we'd need to worry about, and fix them.
I just don't see the problems as so serious that anyone needs to devote
much attention to them.

Or, put it another way, anyone, anywhere, can stick any address in a A
(or AAAA) record.   That can easily cause some random other name to refer
to a host which has its own name mapped to the same address.   This is with
or without DHCP being involved.   You cannot possibly hope to make that
name go away, or change its A record (you cannot even find it).

I suspect though, that if the dhcp server, when updating the DNS, does the
best job it can to make sure that old addresses aren't floating around for
the name it is managing, that will (by some happy co-incidence) also cause
the problem that was mentioned as being serious (which isn't) to get solved
at the same time.

That is, there are 2 names involved, each being managed by a separate instance
of the state machine - rather than having one of those attempt to clean up
the other one (by not allowing the address to be allocated for an extra
delay period - which would be a nightmare in some address deprived 
environments) just allow each to clean up after itself.   That way the old
address for name X gets deleted, when the lease expires, or as close to that
as practical, which also means that X no longer has the address that we want
to now assign to Y, and we don't have to delay that assignment to make it
happen.

kre


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jun 19 18:08:29 2003
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Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2003 18:06:23 -0400
To: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>
From: Mark Stapp <mjs@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and
  DHCP lease length
Cc: Robert Elz <kre@munnari.OZ.AU>, dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
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Would this be a reasonable summary of the discussion on this topic?

1. the looseness of the coupling among primary, secondary, and caching dns 
servers makes it unrealistic to guarantee that no query will see stale 
records. the deployment experience that we have does not indicate that this 
is a problem.

2. this section of the draft should make the issues about dns ttls and 
caching more explicit, so that it's clearer what the operational 
consequences of 'stale' records might be. I'll add text about the benefits 
to removing dhcp-added dns records when leases expire.

3. the simple ttl guidelines that are in the draft are present to give 
implementors (and administrators) some clue about reasonable ranges and 
defaults. the guidelines are meant to help folks avoid hare-brained 
configurations (what Robert calls "minimizing damage"); the guidelines 
aren't intended to provide a guarantee about how long it may be before 
changes to the dns become universally visible.

4. it's not worthwhile to impose new requirements on DHCP servers to put 
names or addresses in limbo in some way for some period of time after 
leases expire.

-- Mark

At 12:40 PM 6/19/2003 -0500, Ted Lemon wrote:
>On Thursday 19 June 2003 06:19, Robert Elz wrote:
> > That is, reworded, to make sure my understanding is correct, the
> > problem to be avoided is having a name referring to an address that
> > is now to be assigned to a different name ?
> >
> > Who cares?
>
>Let's say machine X has an SMTP listener, and machine Y also has an SMTP
>listener.   Machine X gets an IP address, Z, from the DHCP server.   Then the
>owner of Machine X wanders away, leaving the lease active.   The lease
>expires, and then machine Y gets the address.   But there is still an A
>record for machine X pointing at IP address Z.   So now, machine Q connects
>to Z because of that A record, and tries to drop mail for X on Y.   Y will
>either bounce it immediately, or bounce it after it notices that the A record
>for X is pointing at it.   So we'd really like it if the time that the A
>record goes away and the time that the lease goes away are fairly close
>together, so that the chances of this happening are slim.
>
>Of course, I would say that this is a broken configuration anyway - you 
>really
>want to use protocols that verify who they're talking to if you have a mobile
>computer.   But that's the basis for caring about this sort of thing, and
>while I don't think we can completely solve the problem, it's worth setting
>things up to minimize the damage that occurs in cases like this.
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>dhcwg mailing list
>dhcwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcwg


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jun 19 18:32:29 2003
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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>(by way of Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>)
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and  DHCP lease length
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On Thursday 19 June 2003 17:06, you wrote:
> Would this be a reasonable summary of the discussion on this topic?
> [...]

Yes.   I think this sums it up nicely.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Thu Jun 19 20:02:35 2003
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Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2003 19:55:15 -0400
To: Mark Stapp <mjs@cisco.com>
From: Edward Lewis <edlewis@arin.net>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and  
 DHCP lease length
Cc: Ted Lemon <mellon@fugue.com>, Robert Elz <kre@munnari.OZ.AU>,
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At 18:06 -0400 6/19/03, Mark Stapp wrote:
>Would this be a reasonable summary of the discussion on this topic?
>
>1. the looseness of the coupling among primary, secondary, and caching dns
>servers makes it unrealistic to guarantee that no query will see stale
>records.  the deployment experience that we have does not indicate that this
>is a problem.

That's certainly true.  My suggestion neglected the fact that a slave 
server could be out of date with respect to a master.  (It's a 
problem less and less though with NOTIFY, but it's a possibility 
still.)

>2. this section of the draft should make the issues about dns ttls and caching
>more explicit, so that it's clearer what the operational consequences of
>'stale' records might be. I'll add text about the benefits to removing
>dhcp-added dns records when leases expire.

Yup.

>3. the simple ttl guidelines that are in the draft are present to give
>implementors (and administrators) some clue about reasonable ranges and
>defaults. the guidelines are meant to help folks avoid hare-brained
>configurations (what Robert calls "minimizing damage"); the guidelines aren't
>intended to provide a guarantee about how long it may be before changes to
>the dns become universally visible.

Yup.

>4. it's not worthwhile to impose new requirements on DHCP servers to put names
>or addresses in limbo in some way for some period of time after leases expire.

Perhaps, I suppose that it isn't DHCP's problem if the DNS has too 
much persistence...;)
-- 
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Edward Lewis                                            +1-703-227-9854
ARIN Research Engineer

...as graceful as a blindfolded bull in a china shop...

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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----


I came to this thread late.

I can understand why this topic came up in the context of DHCP, but it is
really a dynamic update issue. I use nsupdate to update the location
of my laptop. I do this from my dhcp-client, my ppp "ip-up", and from
some manual scripts that I use when all of the above is not useful.
(which is less often, fortunately)

The reason that I say that dhcp is not involved is because it is my
laptop (not the dhcp server) that has the relationship with my forward
domain server.

As such, what I really want is a dynamic update operation which actually
says "install this record with TTL=XXX, deleting the record after YYY"
(Clearly, XXX < YYY, and some may argue YYY:=XXX. I'm undecided)

I have really no problem sending a new update every couple of minutes.
In fact, I'd prefer to do this.

That way, the record goes away sometime after I go away or I loose
connectivity, which is a lot better than the next time I get online!
(And there are lots of places where DNS is forced-proxy, and dyn-update
does not work. I started a list earlier this month, even:
     http://www.sandelman.ca/mcr/hotels/ actually)

In the reverse map space, and in the places where the dhcpd server does
control the forward map, sure - TTL should be less than lease time, and the
dhcpd server SHOULD remove the record when the lease is returned to the pool.
A timed-dynamic update would be easier for that situation too, I think.

]       ON HUMILITY: to err is human. To moo, bovine.           |  firewalls  [
]   Michael Richardson, Sandelman Software Works, Ottawa, ON    |net architect[
] mcr@sandelman.ottawa.on.ca http://www.sandelman.ottawa.on.ca/ |device driver[
] panic("Just another Debian GNU/Linux using, kernel hacking, security guy"); [




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Version: GnuPG v1.0.7 (GNU/Linux)
Comment: Finger me for keys

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun 20 05:47:31 2003
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From: Robert Elz <kre@munnari.OZ.AU>
To: Michael Richardson <mcr@sandelman.ottawa.on.ca>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and DHCP lease length 
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    Date:        Thu, 19 Jun 2003 21:03:52 -0400
    From:        Michael Richardson <mcr@sandelman.ottawa.on.ca>
    Message-ID:  <200306200103.h5K13rWl030720@sandelman.ottawa.on.ca>

First, Mark's summary looked fine to me.

But ...

  | As such, what I really want is a dynamic update operation which actually
  | says "install this record with TTL=XXX, deleting the record after YYY"
  | (Clearly, XXX < YYY, and some may argue YYY:=XXX. I'm undecided)

The XXX & YYY relationship isn't important here but XXX << YYY (in the
mathematical << sense, not "shift left") if this were to have any hope
of working.

But yes, that's what almost everyone wanted when dynamic update was
being defined - and a lot of effort was spend attempting to find
something which would actually work like that.   Unfortunately,
nothing reliable could be found, so that is not what exists.

You can try and dream up a protocol to allow this to work, but
first please go and review all the archives from when dynamic
update was being designed, and then again since then whenever anyone
has suggested it since - it is not nearly as simple to make work
properly as it seems it should be - and if it can't be guaranteed
to work, then the host has to deal with it other ways anyway.

  | I have really no problem sending a new update every couple of minutes.
  | In fact, I'd prefer to do this.

Unfortunately, by itself, that doesn't help - that was the original
plan for this (you need to investigate the way the whole DNS works,
including the primary/secondary relationship, and servers that crash at
inconvenient times, to see the problems).

kre


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FYI ... announcing a WG last call on draft-ietf-geopriv-dhcp-lci-option-01.txt.

Please review the draft and respond to this WG
last call. If you support acceptance of the document
without change, respond with a simple acknowledgment,
so that support for the document can be assessed.

- Ralph

>To: geopriv@mail.apps.ietf.org
>Subject: Working Group Last Call: Location Configuration Information for 
>GEOPRIV
>Date: Wed, 18 Jun 2003 22:51:40 -0700
>From: Allison Mankin <mankin@psg.com>
>
>This begins WGLC for Location Configuration Information for GEOPRIV,
>draft-ietf-geopriv-dhcp-lci-option-01.txt.  The WGLC will take place
>in both the GEOPRIV and DHC WGs, and in consequence, will be allowed
>three weeks rather than two, concluding Jul 10.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun 20 08:44:36 2003
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From: Robert Elz <kre@munnari.OZ.AU>
To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Fwd: Working Group Last Call: Location Configuration Information for GEOPRIV 
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The definitions of altitude in that draft need work.

Metres (positive and negative) is simple enough, but relative to
what?   Unless I missed it, I could find no definition of what is 0.

If the assumption is that it is to be "mean sea level" then which sea?
If it is to be above (+ or - below) ground level, which ground level
within the designated area given by the latitude and longitude (sloping
ground).

When measured in floors, the "0" means ground level is fine, but
how are floors counted?   Is there some standard, or does anyone
count them however they like.   Can one assume that if some device
is at altitude (as a floor) N, then something at N+2 will be two
floors up?    If N==12?   How do buildings with offset floors work,
where in one side of the building you can go up (naturally) a floor
at a time, but on the other side all the levels are offset by a
half a floor?   Just to confuse things more, there's a building
not too far away from where I am which has two "level 2" floors,
that is, the elevator stops twice between floor 1 and floor 3
(they're called 2b and 2d - though I have not the vaguest idea
what the 'b' and 'd' mean - 2d is above 2b).   There needs to be
more text describing just what floor numbers mean, and perhaps how
the numbers are meant to be translated to and from the external
designations that people use.

kre


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun 20 11:31:51 2003
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Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2003 11:29:52 -0400
From: Josh Littlefield <joshl@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [3]: Resolving conflicts between updates to
 A and AAAA records
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Ralph Droms wrote:
> DDNS-DHCP issue:
> 
>    The interaction between DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 needs to be carefully
>    defined.  Suppose a DHCPv4 server updates the A RR and a DHCPv6
>    server updates the AAAA RR of the same node?  How is the conflict
>    in the use of the DHCID RR for that node resolved?

With the current definition of the DHCID RR and the proposed algorithm 
in draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt, there is clearly an issue to 
be resolved.  The resolution could take the form of changing the DHCID 
RR definition to be v4-only, and adding a new DHCIDv6 RR for v6, or if 
could take the form of changing the algorithm in the dhc-ddns I-D.

The issue is the algorithm's implicit expectation that just one DHCID RR 
will be present on a name.  That may not be the case for a dual-stack 
client, where 2 different DHCID RRs would be generated.

The implicit expectation that DHCID is effectively a singleton occurs in 
  2 places in the algorithm:

1) In 6.1 (Adding A RRs): The first update asserts the name does not 
exist.  Failing that, the next update asserts the name exists with the 
expected DHCID.  When this fails (as it will if a v6 DHCID is already 
there with now v4 DHCID), the entire update fails, concluding the name 
is in use by someone else.

This second update will also fail if the anticipated v4 DHCID is already 
  there, but a v6 DHCID is there as well.  This is because DNS Update 
does not allow one to assert the presence of only one RR in an RR set. 
Instead, one must assert the entire RR set looks a certain way.  So for 
this second update to succeed, it would need to include the v6 DHCID RR.

2) In 6.3 (Removing Entries): Again, an assertion problem with the DHCID 
(in the case of removing A/AAAA records).  To succeed, the assertion 
would have to include all DHCID RRs on the name.

In order to allow the coexistence of both v4 and v6 DHCID RRs on the 
same name, the algorithm would need change, to add additional steps, as 
follows:

In 6.1, the last paragraph (before the DISCUSSION), on receiving NXRRSET 
to the second query (Update), the updater would then need to send a 
Query to learn the existing DHCID RR set on the name.  The updater would 
then need to examine this DHCID RR set, and determine whether the update 
should, or should not occur.  Most likely, the only case in which the 
update should occur is when the updater is able to determine that the 
existing DHCID RRs correspond to the same DHCP client. (This is not an 
easy determination to make if, for example, a v6 DHCID RR exists when 
making a v4 update, unless the updater generated the existing DHCID RR.)

If it is determined by the updater that the update should proceed, the 
update sent should employ prerequisites  asserting the state of the 
entire existing DHCID RR set.  This is to ensure the RR set has not 
changed, since its state formed the basis for the update decision.

A similar additional 2 steps (query and update) would need to be added 
to section 6.3 when removing A or AAAA RRs.

I believe it may be acceptable to make these additional steps optional, 
at least in the forward (A, AAAA) update case.  An v4 (or v6) updater 
who finds an existing v6 (or v4) DHCID RR may be unable to tell that the 
existing RR corresponds to the same client, since the RR data is a hash 
of something that updater doesn't know.  So querying the existing DHCID 
RRs may provide no information to persuade the updater to update that 
name. By not implementing the additional algorithm steps, that updater 
would be implementing a strict policy of name segregation, which may be 
the best it can do.

Clearly, an updater than can determine that v4 and v6 DHCID RRs 
correspond to the same client (most likely because it was the source of 
both) should implement the additional steps.

There may be benefit to recommending (in a separate document?) that dual 
stack DHCP clients form DUIDs and client-IDs from the same data, to 
increase the likelihood that an updator would be able to predict the 
data of a v6 DHCID from a v4 DHCP packet, and vice versa.

-josh

-- 
=====================================================================
Josh Littlefield                                  Cisco Systems, Inc.
joshl@cisco.com                             1414 Massachusetts Avenue
tel: 978-936-1379  fax: same               Boxborough, MA  01719-2205


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun 20 12:26:30 2003
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Subject: [dhcwg] leasequery draft update
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Folks,

I have submitted a new update to the leasequery draft:

	draft-ietf-dhc-leasequery-05.txt

This updates the current -04 version at ietf.org, and replaces an
interim -05 version from dhcp.org (which didn't make the last
deadline).  I didn't bump the version beyond the interim version
since that version never made it through the ietf.org process.

Here is the list of the changes made since -04.  #1 and #2 were
available in the interim version, and #3 -> #6 were made since then.
All of these changes were discussed at the last IETF meeting.

----------------

1.  Updated the leasequery draft to address the issues raised by
Thomas Narten concerning the problem statement and how it relates
to the actual protcol extension described in the draft.

2. I have changed the Abstract and the beginning of sections 1, 3,
4, and 5.  The changes were restricted to the first few
paragraphs of each numbered section.

3. Removed R bit and all reservations information.

4. Remove ability to get information about existing clients which don't
have active leases.  Changed the DHCPLEASEKNOWN message to return only
information that this server knows about this IP address (so that the
relay agent doesn't have to ask other servers).

5. Updated normative/informative.

6. Updated front matter to ensure it is about gleaning.

----------------

Cheers -- Kim

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: PacketCable Security Ticket Control Sub-option for the
                          the DHCP CableLabs Client Configuration Option
	Author(s)	: P. Duffy
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-pktc-kerb-tckt-03.txt
	Pages		: 7
	Date		: 2003-6-20
	
This document defines a new sub-option for the CableLabs Client 
Configuration (CCC) Option.  This new sub-option will be used to 
direct CableLabs Client Devices (CCDs) to invalidate locally 
persisted Kerberos tickets.

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: DHCP Lease Query
	Author(s)	: R. Woundy, K. Kinnear
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-leasequery-05.txt
	Pages		: 27
	Date		: 2003-6-20
	
A DHCP server contains considerable authoritative information
concerning the IP addresses it has leased to DHCP clients.  Other
processes and devices, many that already send and receive DHCP format
packets, sometimes need to access this information.  The leasequery
protocol is designed to give these processes and devices a
lightweight way to access information that may be critical to their
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	Title		: The IPv4 DHCP Options for the Internet Storage Name 
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	Author(s)	: C. Monia, J. Tseng, K. Gibbons
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-isnsoption-07.txt,.pdf
	Pages		: 13
	Date		: 2003-6-20
	
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
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	Title		: The IPv4 DHCP Options for the Internet Storage Name 
                          Service
	Author(s)	: C. Monia, J. Tseng, K. Gibbons
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-isnsoption-07.txt,.pdf
	Pages		: 13
	Date		: 2003-6-20
	
This document describes the DHCP option to allow Internet Storage
Name Service (iSNS) clients to automatically discover the location
of the iSNS server through the use of DHCP for IPv4. iSNS provides
discovery and management capabilities for Internet SCSI (iSCSI) and
Internet Fibre Channel Protocol (iFCP) storage devices in an
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storage management services comparable to those found in Fibre
Channel networks, allowing a commodity IP network to function in a
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun 20 15:46:34 2003
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Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2003 15:44:23 -0400
To: Robert Elz <kre@munnari.OZ.AU>
From: John Schnizlein <jschnizl@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Fwd: Working Group Last Call: Location
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Thank you for the probing questions. Clarification embedded in context:

At 08:38 AM 6/20/2003, Robert Elz wrote:
>The definitions of altitude in that draft need work.
>
>Metres (positive and negative) is simple enough, but relative to
>what?   Unless I missed it, I could find no definition of what is 0.

Zero is defined by the datum, at least for those we know.
To cover any cases where it is not, we propose clarifying text as follows:
   If MU = 1, an AltRes value 0 would indicate unknown altitude. 
   The most precise Altitude would have an AltRes value of 30. 
   Unless otherwise defined by datum, a value of 0 is with respect 
   to mean-low-tide.

>If the assumption is that it is to be "mean sea level" then which sea?
>If it is to be above (+ or - below) ground level, which ground level
>within the designated area given by the latitude and longitude (sloping
>ground).

It is our understanding that mean low tide is well defined, since
political and personal land-ownership boundaries are based on it.

The reason this is a twos-complement value is to cover below zero
altitudes as well as above zero altitudes.

We are not attempting to represent any slope of the ground. The
altitude is that of a point within the horizontal resolution of the
horizontal location values.

>When measured in floors, the "0" means ground level is fine, but
>how are floors counted?   Is there some standard, or does anyone
>count them however they like.   Can one assume that if some device
>is at altitude (as a floor) N, then something at N+2 will be two
>floors up?    If N==12?   How do buildings with offset floors work,
>where in one side of the building you can go up (naturally) a floor
>at a time, but on the other side all the levels are offset by a
>half a floor?   Just to confuse things more, there's a building
>not too far away from where I am which has two "level 2" floors,
>that is, the elevator stops twice between floor 1 and floor 3
>(they're called 2b and 2d - though I have not the vaguest idea
>what the 'b' and 'd' mean - 2d is above 2b).   There needs to be
>more text describing just what floor numbers mean, and perhaps how
>the numbers are meant to be translated to and from the external
>designations that people use.

Yes, the text about what floor values mean was mistakenly dropped
in the editing process. We had lovely arguments about it before 
resolving intermediate floors with the 8-bit fraction part of the
30-bit twos-complement value. Your observation that local customs
sometimes include intermediate floors answers the question about
interval scale: one cannot assume just N floors between values of
the value that differ by N. Although not interval-scale, the value
is monotone (ordinal-scale).

We propose clarifying text for intermediate floors as follows:
  The values represented by this MU will be of local significance.  
  Since buildings and floors can vary due to lack of common control, 
  the values chosen to represent the characteristics of an 
  individual building will be derived and agreed upon by the 
  operator of the building and the intended users of the data.  
  Attempting to standardize this type of function is beyond the 
  scope this document.

  Sub-floors can be represented by non-integer values.  
  Example (1): a mezzanine between floor 1 and floor 2 could be 
  represented as a value=1.1.  Example (2): two mezzanines between 
  floor 4 and floor 5 could be represented as values=4.1 and 4.2 
  respectively.

  Floors located below ground level could be represented by 
  negative values.

  Larger values represent floors that are above (higher in altitude)
  floors with lower values.

John

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun 20 16:09:30 2003
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From: "D. J. Bernstein" <djb@cr.yp.to>
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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and DHCP lease length
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tinydns has supported time-to-die since version 0.85 in February 2000.
It automatically reduces the TTL as the time-to-die approaches, and then
eliminates the record. See http://cr.yp.to/djbdns/tinydns-data.html.

The obsolete AXFR replication protocol is unable to copy time-to-die
information. This is one of the many reasons that I recommend rsync for
replication. See http://cr.yp.to/djbdns/tcp.html#intro-axfr.

Client systems running the clueless ``nscd'' program will keep data for
an hour no matter what the TTL says, but at least there's some limit.
Perhaps nscd will be fixed someday.

---D. J. Bernstein, Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics,
Statistics, and Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun 20 16:55:34 2003
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From: Ted Lemon <mellon@nominum.com>
To: "D. J. Bernstein" <djb@cr.yp.to>, dhcwg@ietf.org,
        namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and DHCP lease length
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On Friday 20 June 2003 14:47, D. J. Bernstein wrote:
> tinydns has supported time-to-die since version 0.85 in February 2000.
> It automatically reduces the TTL as the time-to-die approaches, and then
> eliminates the record. See http://cr.yp.to/djbdns/tinydns-data.html.

We discussed and rejected time-to-die as a solution to this problem a couple 
of meetings back (I think in Tokyo) because we were concerned that if you do 
something like this, the effect is going to be a refresh storm as the time to 
die gets closer.   So I'm very interested to know that somebody has actually 
tried this experiment.

What's your experience with this - do you have any measurements about what 
happens in practice as the time to die approaches?


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Sat Jun 21 06:19:33 2003
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From: Robert Elz <kre@munnari.OZ.AU>
To: John Schnizlein <jschnizl@cisco.com>
cc: dhcwg@ietf.org, geopriv@mail.apps.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] Fwd: Working Group Last Call: Location Configuration Information for GEOPRIV 
In-Reply-To: <4.3.2.7.2.20030620151602.0200e778@wells.cisco.com> 
References: <4.3.2.7.2.20030620151602.0200e778@wells.cisco.com>  <4.3.2.7.2.20030620061756.0468bf98@funnel.cisco.com> <4.3.2.7.2.20030620061756.0468bf98@funnel.cisco.com> 
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    Date:        Fri, 20 Jun 2003 15:44:23 -0400
    From:        John Schnizlein <jschnizl@cisco.com>
    Message-ID:  <4.3.2.7.2.20030620151602.0200e778@wells.cisco.com>

  | To cover any cases where it is not, we propose clarifying text as follows:
  |    If MU = 1, an AltRes value 0 would indicate unknown altitude.

That's fine, and a good idea.

  |    The most precise Altitude would have an AltRes value of 30. 
  |    Unless otherwise defined by datum, a value of 0 is with respect 
  |    to mean-low-tide.

  | It is our understanding that mean low tide is well defined, since
  | political and personal land-ownership boundaries are based on it.

In most places it is, but consider you're somewhere in the middle of
Panama, which low tide do you consider, the Atlantic, or the Pacific?
There's a considerable distance in height between the two.

I'd be tempted to pick the mean earth radius, and define that as 0,
except then heights would be meaningless just about everywhere when
compared to normal usages (not above ground level, not mean low tide
sea level, not ...).   Good luck finding some way that defines 0
precisely.

  | The reason this is a twos-complement value is to cover below zero
  | altitudes as well as above zero altitudes.

Yes, that was obvious (I didn't think I said anything to question that).

  | We are not attempting to represent any slope of the ground. The
  | altitude is that of a point within the horizontal resolution of the
  | horizontal location values.

No, I didn't think you were - but because the 0 point wasn't specified
anywhere that I could see (if it is there and I missed it, perhaps it
needs better highlighting), one possible definition of 0 may have been
"ground level at the latitude and longitude specified".   That would be
fine when all 34 bits of precision were used, but when things are being
deliberately vague, there would be no particular 0 point in that case.

But given that sea level is the intended 0, the point about slopes
is completely irrelevant, and you can ignore it.

  | Yes, the text about what floor values mean was mistakenly dropped
  | in the editing process.
  | 
  | We propose clarifying text for intermediate floors as follows:

That looks fine, and is about what I expected would be the best choice.

kre


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jun 23 10:20:45 2003
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 lease length
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On 20 Jun 2003, D. J. Bernstein wrote:

> Ted Lemon writes:
> > What's your experience with this - do you have any measurements about what
> > happens in practice as the time to die approaches?
>
> Clients throw the record away shortly after the time-to-die, and ask for
> new data when they need it, exactly as desired.

So far, its server-specific, and the information about the exact time for
ttd to take effect isn't transferrable via AXFR ( which can only transfer
offsets via TTL ).

What do clients see from tinydns?  Eg, for a record of 'dying.example.com'
which should expire at T+1500, would it be:

  Client A requesting 'dying.example.com' at time T receives:
	dying.example.com 1500  IN A 192.168.1.2

  Client B requesting 'dying.example.com' at time T+100 receives:
	dying.example.com 1400	IN A 192.168.1.2

?

So, Client A and Client B have _nearly_ the same RR set, just with
different TTLs.  The end effect is that both Client A and Client B will
drop the record from their cache at the appropriate time.  This is good,
right?

So, the next question is, since Client A and Client B received different
(authoritative) responses, does that mean that there were different
versions of the zone 'example.com' at time T and T+100 ?

If yes, there were different versions of the zone at T and T+100, then the
SOA serial needs to be updated, with the consequent flurry of AXFR
requests from the 'example.com' slaves when they noticed the SOA having
changed.

If no, there were not different versions of the zone (and no SOA serial
change) at T and T+100, then we run into problems with the 'example.com'
slaves giving different TTL values for 'dying.example.com' depending on
when they retrieved the zone.

( This space left blank for an 'AXFR is bad, use rsync' comment )

> > we were concerned that if you do something like this, the effect is
> > going to be a refresh storm as the time to die gets closer
>
> Please define ``refresh storm.'' Do you describe TTL-0 records as
> causing ``refresh storms''?

Section 3.4.2 of Vixies 1996 draft (related to implementation of
time-to-die) has the wording:

   3.4.2 - TTL Half Life

   Each time an RR's expiry reaches half of its previous value, that RR's
   TTL will be reduced to half of its previous value, until the TTL reaches
   a value less than or equal to sixty (60), i.e., one minute of real time,

   <snip>

   Whenever the TTL is automatically reduced by this process, the zone will
   be considered ``changed'' for the purpose of automatic SOA SERIAL
   increment (see [UPDATE 3.6]) and real time zone slave notification (see
   [NOTIFY]).


You could probably do wording such that the only time an SOA serial change
occurs (due to TTL/TTD behaviour) is when an SOA request comes in (so the
version of the zone on your non-time-to-die-internal-magic slave is
correct), but you've still got the problem of differing clients getting
differing versions of RRs in the zone without SOA serial change, which is
not a good precedent.

--==--
Bruce.



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jun 23 10:22:28 2003
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Subject: [dhcwg] DHCP register IP, but my machine does not register IP
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Hi All:
 
   My machine does not register IP address automatically. 
   Every time DHCP assignees me a new IP then my machine lost the IP. I
have to reboot my computer to re register IP.
   I would like to know more about how it works and try to figure out
what happen to may machine or my ISP DHCP server does not give me IP.
   Any information is appreciated.
   
   Inung Huang

  <http://pages.infinit.net/inungh/> http://pages.infinit.net/inungh/

 

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<DIV><SPAN class=965544418-21062003><FONT face=Arial size=2>Hi 
All:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=965544418-21062003><FONT face=Arial 
size=2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=965544418-21062003><FONT face=Arial size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; My 
machine does not register IP address automatically. </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=965544418-21062003><FONT face=Arial size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Every 
time DHCP assignees me a new IP then my machine lost the IP. I have to reboot my 
computer to re register IP.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=965544418-21062003><FONT face=Arial size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; I would 
like to know more about how it works and try to figure out what happen to may 
machine or my ISP DHCP server does not give me IP.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=965544418-21062003><FONT face=Arial size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Any 
information is appreciated.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=965544418-21062003></SPAN><FONT size=2><FONT 
face=Arial>&nbsp;<SPAN 
class=965544418-21062003>&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT><SPAN class=965544418-21062003></SPAN></FONT><SPAN 
class=965544418-21062003></SPAN><FONT size=2><FONT face=Arial>&nbsp;<SPAN 
class=965544418-21062003>&nbsp; Inung Huang</SPAN></FONT><BR><BR>&nbsp;</FONT><A 
href="http://pages.infinit.net/inungh/"><FONT 
size=2>http://pages.infinit.net/inungh/</FONT></A><BR></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From: "D. J. Bernstein" <djb@cr.yp.to>
To: dhcwg@ietf.org, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and DHCP lease length
References: <200306200103.h5K13rWl030720@sandelman.ottawa.on.ca> <15427.1056102254@munnari.OZ.AU> <20030620194734.50840.qmail@cr.yp.to> <200306201054.05150.mellon@nominum.com>
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Ted Lemon writes:
> What's your experience with this - do you have any measurements about what 
> happens in practice as the time to die approaches?

Clients throw the record away shortly after the time-to-die, and ask for
new data when they need it, exactly as desired. Exception: some broken
programs like nscd keep the record for a while.

The overall effect is similar to what happens when you manually set a
low TTL. The advantage is that setting a time-to-die allows extra
caching before the time-to-die; a low TTL doesn't. (There's also a
user-interface advantage of scheduling the change in advance, but this
isn't a protocol issue.)

> we were concerned that if you do something like this, the effect is
> going to be a refresh storm as the time to die gets closer

Please define ``refresh storm.'' Do you describe TTL-0 records as
causing ``refresh storms''?

---D. J. Bernstein, Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics,
Statistics, and Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jun 23 13:47:36 2003
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From: "D. J. Bernstein" <djb@cr.yp.to>
To: namedroppers@ops.ietf.org, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and DHCP lease length
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Bruce Campbell writes:
> So, the next question is, since Client A and Client B received different
> (authoritative) responses, does that mean that there were different
> versions of the zone 'example.com' at time T and T+100 ?

Of course not; that would be silly. The TTD---which is what caches
actually store anyway---is the same. Queries at different times will
interpret the same TTD as different TTLs, of course, but that doesn't
mean the zone has changed.

If you insist on corrupting the zone by retrieving it through AXFR,
you'll get 2-second TTLs from my AXFR server. Of course, the record also
won't disappear until the next AXFR. The effects on the secondary, and
on clients talking to the secondary, are the same as if you had manually
set a 2-second TTL in the first place.

If you transfer the zone accurately (for example, through rsync), the
secondary will allow more caching before the time-to-die than it would
have with a 2-second TTL, and it will remove the record at exactly the
right time without another transfer.

---D. J. Bernstein, Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics,
Statistics, and Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago

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Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and DHCP lease length 
In-Reply-To: Message from Bruce Campbell <bc-namedroppers@vicious.dropbear.id.au> 
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[robert campbell]
> What do clients see from tinydns?  Eg, for a record of 'dying.example.com'
> which should expire at T+1500, would it be:
> 
>   Client A requesting 'dying.example.com' at time T receives:
> 	dying.example.com 1500  IN A 192.168.1.2
> 
>   Client B requesting 'dying.example.com' at time T+100 receives:
> 	dying.example.com 1400	IN A 192.168.1.2
> 
> ?
> 
> So, Client A and Client B have _nearly_ the same RR set, just with
> different TTLs.

no.  ttl does not affect rrset identity.  per [rfc2136 1.1.1] et al.

> The end effect is that both Client A and Client B will drop the record
> from their cache at the appropriate time.  This is good, right?

yes.

> So, the next question is, since Client A and Client B received different
> (authoritative) responses, does that mean that there were different
> versions of the zone 'example.com' at time T and T+100 ?

no.  see above.

> If yes, there were different versions of the zone at T and T+100, then
> the SOA serial needs to be updated, with the consequent flurry of AXFR
> requests from the 'example.com' slaves when they noticed the SOA
> having changed.

no.  any authoritative server could clamp its ttl's for local policy reasons
without affecting zone identity.  they can't be made longer but they could
absolutely be made shorter without invalidating the zone soa:content mapping.

> Section 3.4.2 of Vixies 1996 draft (related to implementation of
> time-to-die) has the wording:
> 
>    3.4.2 - TTL Half Life
> 
>    Each time an RR's expiry reaches half of its previous value, that RR's
>    TTL will be reduced to half of its previous value, until the TTL reaches
>    a value less than or equal to sixty (60), i.e., one minute of real time,
> 
>    <snip>
> 
>    Whenever the TTL is automatically reduced by this process, the zone will
>    be considered ``changed'' for the purpose of automatic SOA SERIAL
>    increment (see [UPDATE 3.6]) and real time zone slave notification (see
>    [NOTIFY]).
> 
> You could probably do wording such that the only time an SOA serial change
> occurs (due to TTL/TTD behaviour) is when an SOA request comes in (so the
> version of the zone on your non-time-to-die-internal-magic slave is
> correct), but you've still got the problem of differing clients getting
> differing versions of RRs ...

they aren't differing versions of rr's.  ttl is not considered in rr
comparisons.

> ... in the zone without SOA serial change, which is not a good precedent.

see also [rfc2136 3.6].

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title		: Bootstrapping RFC3118 Delayed authentication using 
                          PANA
	Author(s)	: H. Tschofenig et al.
	Filename	: draft-tschofenig-pana-bootstrap-rfc3118-00.txt
	Pages		: 19
	Date		: 2003-6-23
	
PANA provides network access authentication and uses the Extensible 
Authentication Protocol (EAP) to carry different authentication 
methods. The combination of EAP with an AAA architecture allows 
authentication and authorization of a roaming user to an access 
network.

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jun 24 12:05:37 2003
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From: Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>
Subject: [dhcwg] AD review of draft-ietf-dhc-unused-optioncodes-03.txt
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The WG has asked that this document be advanced as an informational
RFC.

Seems like an IETF Last Call on this document would be appropriate,
since the point is (in some sense) to verify that it is OK to reuse
the listed options for something else. Right?

My comments (all nits, I think).

> Unused DHCP Option Codes

A more descriptive title might be better? E.g.:

  Reclaiming Unused DHCP Option Codes for Reassignment for Future DHCP
  Options.

(or something similar)
  
>    The following option codes are used in the "Preboot Execution
>    Environment (PXE) Specification, Version 2.1" [4].  However, although
>    these options are in widespread use by devices that use PXE, none of
>    these option codes have been specified as a Standards-track RFC.

remove mention of standards track (since this is not required?) I.e.,
just getting them published as RFCs would be good..

> 3.1 Client System
> 
>    Code:              93
> 
>    Name:              Client System
> 
>    Defined in:        (none)

Shouldn't you reference the PXE documents here? (ditto for remaining
PXE ones).

Also, including the contact information in the option description
struck me a bit odd. As I was reading this, my first thought was "has
this person been contacted, and what did they say?" The document could
include an indication of this.

> Normative References

Hmm. Aren't all of the references actually informative? Which ones are
critical to *this* document?

Thomas

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[ TTD for clients ]

On Mon, 23 Jun 2003, David Vixie wrote:

> [robert campbell]
> > What do clients see from tinydns?  Eg, for a record of 'dying.example.com'
> > which should expire at T+1500, would it be:
> >
> > So, Client A and Client B have _nearly_ the same RR set, just with
> > different TTLs.
>
> no.  ttl does not affect rrset identity.  per [rfc2136 1.1.1] et al.

Right.  So it would be easy to implement TTD inside a nameserver (ref
tinnydns), and provide records to clients with appropriate TTLs without
fear of increasing traffic abnormally (the clients won't come back until
the record expires), and, theres no protocol change involved.  End of
argument as far as DNSEXT is concerned.

[ propagating TTD information to slaves ]

Paul Bernstein wrote:

> If you insist on corrupting the zone by retrieving it through AXFR,
> you'll get 2-second TTLs from my AXFR server. Of course, the record also
> won't disappear until the next AXFR. The effects on the secondary, and
> on clients talking to the secondary, are the same as if you had manually
> set a 2-second TTL in the first place.

So... if a record is due to expire in 1500 seconds, and you know that the
slave 'should' transfer the zone again via axfr in 1300 seconds (via SOA
values), you will merrily supply a 2 second TTL on said records, thus
causing the slave to incur unneeded traffic from clients who effectively
cannot cache the record at all and must requery for the record each time
they want it.  ( For instance, someone taking 3 seconds to reach a web
page and clicking on the 'Next' link, resulting in the record being looked
up again )

Of course, you'd argue that its because the slaves are using an outdated
protocol, but it strikes me that you've coded your nameserver to be
intentionally irritating.  'Wow'.

Supplying TTLs for expiring records based on the SOA TTL/etc values (with
dropping back to 2 second TTLs for those records which should be expired
before the slaves next refresh themselves) would be more sensible.

Still, when new records are created, you have to propagate the information
outwards.  Rsync, AXFR and IXFR are all unsuitable for this in a
frequently changing environment due to their associated overhead. Dynamic
updates sent from the master to each slave are more prompt, although you
still have the housekeeping of removing the records once they should have
expired (in the absence of remove-after values being able to be sent), and
liable to be lost (but will get picked up on the next zone transfer).
Wait, aren't we back at the start again?

--==--
Bruce.



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jun 24 13:10:30 2003
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> Still, when new records are created, you have to propagate the
> information outwards.  Rsync, AXFR and IXFR are all unsuitable for
> this in a frequently changing environment due to their associated
> overhead. ...

"sez you."  before it was called dnsext, this wg was called dnsind.  that
stood for Incrementalzonetransfer, Notificationofchanges, and Dynamicupdate;
these were the three features that the powers that were decided were needed
in order to support DHCP and IPv6, which were the New things in ~1994.

the architectural paradigm was to use Update to get things into the master,
Notify to make the slaves aware of these new changes without waiting for an
SOA timer to expire, and IXFR to get these changes distributed to the slaves
without having to transfer all the unchanged data as well.

interestingly, ohta-san preferred a different, masterless model, but he still
did IXFR when consensus went in favour of the i-n-d model.  also interesting
was microsoft, who went for a masterless model using non-DNS channels for
synchronization (but they never did implement healing after a partition event.)

now as to performance.  a company who was bundling BIND8 into a dhcp/dns
integration product stress tested the i-n-d model, and found all kinds of
early (pre-Y2K) data corruption bugs in our IXFR implementation.  their goal
was to be able to shoot thousands of DHCP-originated PTR updates per second
through BIND8 and have the slaves remain synchronized -- and it all works
fine.  therefore i dispute ("sez you") your assertion of "unsuitable".

various other commercial entities, mostly non-BIND based, have also reached
these transaction volumes, using the i-n-d model.  you may not think it's
pretty, but noone has yet found a real world workload that the model can't
address if you use the right hardware and software to support the load.


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Tue Jun 24 14:21:55 2003
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From: Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>
Subject: [dhcwg] AD review of draft-ietf-dhc-relay-agent-auth-01.txt
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The WG has requested publication of this document as a PS. My review
comments:

High-level comments:

This document contains two logically separate documents, an
IPSec-based solution and one that uses the Relay Agent option. I think
it would be better to have the two approaches documented in separate
IDs (with a non-normative cross pointer to the other). This will help
in the future when it becomes time to advance (or retire) one of them,
etc. Plus, by being together, issues on one technique will block
publication of both schemes. I'll note that the description of the
IPSec approach is very skimpy. I predict that a review from an IPsec
person will request that more details be added...

Second, I'm confused about the Relay Indentifier field, when it is
needed (and why). It kind of seems to me that its needed to identify
which relay agent added a particular set of relay agent options, but
in that case, this isn't an authentication-specfic issue and would
perhaps better be handeled in a way that isn't specific to the
authentication suboption. (i.e, so it could also be used if the
authentication suboption is not present).

>    The Relay Identifier field is used by relay agents that do not set
>    giaddr, as described in RFC 3046 [2], Section 2.1.

I reread this section, and didn't feel like I completely understood...

There are times when a relay agent just adds more suboptions to an
existing relay-agent option, rather than appending a new set? That
makes it harder to identify who inserted what option... This is even
worse when one node signs (cryptographicall) information provided by
another, and the "trust" is not based on strong crypto...

>    selects an appropriate Replay Detection value.  The sender places its
>    identifier into the Relay ID field, if necessary, or sets the field
>    to all zeroes.  The sender sets the suboption length, places the

Why not just always include it, since the field is there anyway...
That would seem to simplify things...

Nits below.

>    and servers to autenticate the identity of the source and contents of

typo

>    Four bits are reserved for future use.  These bits SHOULD be set to
>    zero, and MUST be ignored when the suboption is processed.

Not quite true, as the integrity check includes them? Reword?

> 4.2 Replay Detection
> 
>    The replay-detection mechanism is based on the notion that a receiver
>    can determine whether or not a message has a valid replay token
>    value.  The default RDM, with value 1, specifies that the Replay
>    Detection field contains an increasing counter value.  The receiver
>    associates a replay counter with each sender, and rejects any message
>    containing an authentication suboption with a Replay Detection
>    counter value less than the last valid value.  DHCP servers MAY
>    identify relay agents by giaddr value or by other data in the message
>    (e.g.  data in other relay agent suboptions).  Relay agents identify
> 

less than, or less than or equal?

>    the its notion of the last valid replay counter value associated with

s/the its/its/

>    The Key ID exists only to allow the sender and receiver to specify a
>    shared secret in cases where more than one secret is in use among a
>    network's relays and DHCP servers.  The Key ID values are entirely a
>    matter of local configuration; they only need to be locally unique.
>    This specification does not define any semantics or impose any
>    requirements on this algorithm's Key ID values.

name space could be clearer. Would it be better to just say the
combination of relay id/key ID is unique?  or something else? Or is it
really intended that IDs are a flat space for the entire site? 

>    should expect an Authentication suboption.  The receiver MAY be
>    configured to drop incoming messages that do not contain a valid
>    relay agent information option and Authentication suboption.

better: MUST support configuration that allows ...

NOte: since the signature is at the end of the option, wouldn't it be
better to have the integrity check be performed up to the signature,
but exclude it? What is the value in setting it to zero an including
it in the check?

> Use of the authentication suboption SHOULD be disabled by default.

Seems unnecessary. How can the  suboption be used in the absence of
keying info, which needs to be manually configured?

> 4.7.1 Receiving Messages from Other Relay Agents
> 
>    There are network configurations in which one relay agent adds the
>    relay agent option, and then forwards the DHCP message to another
>    relay.  For example, a layer-2 switch might be directly connected to
>    a client, and it might forward messages to an aggregating router,
>    which sets giaddr and then forwards the message to a DHCP server.
>    When a DHCP relay which implements the Authentication suboption
>    receives a message, it MAY use the procedures in Section 4.6 to
>    verify the source of the message before forwarding it.

Example could be better. An L2 switch presumably is not a relay
agent...

Thomas

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jun 25 11:02:37 2003
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To: namedroppers@ops.ietf.org, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] DDNS-DHCP [6]: Relationship between DNS TTL and DHCP lease length
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Bruce Campbell writes:
> So... if a record is due to expire in 1500 seconds, and you know that the
> slave 'should' transfer the zone again via axfr in 1300 seconds (via SOA
> values), you will merrily supply a 2 second TTL on said records

Correct. Yes, short TTLs cause minor increases in the frequency of DNS
lookups, but long TTLs cause administrative headaches. If the next AXFR
is delayed, the old data will stick around longer than it should. 

> Still, when new records are created, you have to propagate the information
> outwards.  Rsync, AXFR and IXFR are all unsuitable for this in a
> frequently changing environment due to their associated overhead.

Actually, rsync and tinydns-data can make any number of updates to a
multiple-megabyte database in well under a second on a typical computer.

---D. J. Bernstein, Associate Professor, Department of Mathematics,
Statistics, and Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Wed Jun 25 14:58:32 2003
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From: The IESG <iesg-secretary@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 25 Jun 2003 14:57:35 -0400
Subject: [dhcwg] Protocol Action: Security Ticket Control Sub-option for the
 CableLabs Client Configuration Option to Proposed Standard
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The IESG has approved the Internet-Draft 'Security Ticket Control
Sub-option for the CableLabs Client Configuration Option'
<draft-ietf-dhc-pktc-kerb-tckt-03.txt> as a Proposed Standard. This
document is the product of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working
Group. The IESG contact persons are Thomas Narten and Erik Nordmark.
 
 
Technical Summary
 
    This document defines a new sub-option for the CableLabs Client
    Configuration (CCC) Option. This new sub-option will be used to
    direct CableLabs Client Devices (CCDs) to invalidate locally
    persisted security tickets.
 
Working Group Summary
 
    There was WG consensus to advance the document.

Protocol Quality
 
    The specification has been reviewed for the IESG by Thomas Narten.


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This draft looks good to me.  I think it should move forward.

b.

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Dynamic Host Configuration Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: DHCP RSA/DSA Authentication using DNS KEY records
	Author(s)	: T. Lemon, M. Richardson
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dhc-auth-sigzero-00.txt
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun 27 14:28:20 2003
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Hi,

everybody who is interested in the DHCPv6 interoperability test in 
Vienna may be interested in the update web page. The registration is now 
open and some administration issues have been updated:

http://www.dhcpv6.org/events.htm

Cheers
Martin



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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun 27 14:52:34 2003
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Date: Fri, 27 Jun 2003 14:38:12 -0400
To: Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] AD review of draft-ietf-dhc-relay-agent-auth-01.txt
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Thomas,

The two techniques in this document both address the same
problem: the authentication of messages exchanged between
DHCP relay agents and DHCP servers.  The title of the document
should, perhaps, read "Authentication of DHCP Message Exchanged
Between Relay Agents and Servers".  The two techniques
for authentication are described in a single document because
they are applicable in different scenarios.

Prior to the last dhc WG meeting, you had asked for a comparison
of the two techniques, which John Schnizlein published on the
dhc WG mailing list.  Based on that comparison, the consensus
of the WG was that the two techniques should be advanced
together, because neither was appropriate for all operational
scenarios.  At the dhc WG meeting in San Francisco we agreed
to advance the two techniques in a single document.

The description of the use of IPsec for authentication was copied
from an earlier draft of the DHCPv6 specification.  The text in
draft-ietf-dhc-relay-agent-auth-01.txt is the same as in the
version of the DHCPv6 specification that has been accepted as
a Proposed Standard.  The more detailed list of rules in the
DHCPv6 specification will be used as the
basis to provide additional detail in this document.

Mark will respond to your comments specific to the
relay agent option definition.

- Ralph

At 02:17 PM 6/24/2003 -0400, Thomas Narten wrote:
>The WG has requested publication of this document as a PS. My review
>comments:
>
>High-level comments:
>
>This document contains two logically separate documents, an
>IPSec-based solution and one that uses the Relay Agent option. I think
>it would be better to have the two approaches documented in separate
>IDs (with a non-normative cross pointer to the other). This will help
>in the future when it becomes time to advance (or retire) one of them,
>etc. Plus, by being together, issues on one technique will block
>publication of both schemes. I'll note that the description of the
>IPSec approach is very skimpy. I predict that a review from an IPsec
>person will request that more details be added...
>
>Second, I'm confused about the Relay Indentifier field, when it is
>needed (and why). It kind of seems to me that its needed to identify
>which relay agent added a particular set of relay agent options, but
>in that case, this isn't an authentication-specfic issue and would
>perhaps better be handeled in a way that isn't specific to the
>authentication suboption. (i.e, so it could also be used if the
>authentication suboption is not present).
>
> >    The Relay Identifier field is used by relay agents that do not set
> >    giaddr, as described in RFC 3046 [2], Section 2.1.
>
>I reread this section, and didn't feel like I completely understood...
>
>There are times when a relay agent just adds more suboptions to an
>existing relay-agent option, rather than appending a new set? That
>makes it harder to identify who inserted what option... This is even
>worse when one node signs (cryptographicall) information provided by
>another, and the "trust" is not based on strong crypto...
>
> >    selects an appropriate Replay Detection value.  The sender places its
> >    identifier into the Relay ID field, if necessary, or sets the field
> >    to all zeroes.  The sender sets the suboption length, places the
>
>Why not just always include it, since the field is there anyway...
>That would seem to simplify things...
>
>Nits below.
>
> >    and servers to autenticate the identity of the source and contents of
>
>typo
>
> >    Four bits are reserved for future use.  These bits SHOULD be set to
> >    zero, and MUST be ignored when the suboption is processed.
>
>Not quite true, as the integrity check includes them? Reword?
>
> > 4.2 Replay Detection
> >
> >    The replay-detection mechanism is based on the notion that a receiver
> >    can determine whether or not a message has a valid replay token
> >    value.  The default RDM, with value 1, specifies that the Replay
> >    Detection field contains an increasing counter value.  The receiver
> >    associates a replay counter with each sender, and rejects any message
> >    containing an authentication suboption with a Replay Detection
> >    counter value less than the last valid value.  DHCP servers MAY
> >    identify relay agents by giaddr value or by other data in the message
> >    (e.g.  data in other relay agent suboptions).  Relay agents identify
> >
>
>less than, or less than or equal?
>
> >    the its notion of the last valid replay counter value associated with
>
>s/the its/its/
>
> >    The Key ID exists only to allow the sender and receiver to specify a
> >    shared secret in cases where more than one secret is in use among a
> >    network's relays and DHCP servers.  The Key ID values are entirely a
> >    matter of local configuration; they only need to be locally unique.
> >    This specification does not define any semantics or impose any
> >    requirements on this algorithm's Key ID values.
>
>name space could be clearer. Would it be better to just say the
>combination of relay id/key ID is unique?  or something else? Or is it
>really intended that IDs are a flat space for the entire site?
>
> >    should expect an Authentication suboption.  The receiver MAY be
> >    configured to drop incoming messages that do not contain a valid
> >    relay agent information option and Authentication suboption.
>
>better: MUST support configuration that allows ...
>
>NOte: since the signature is at the end of the option, wouldn't it be
>better to have the integrity check be performed up to the signature,
>but exclude it? What is the value in setting it to zero an including
>it in the check?
>
> > Use of the authentication suboption SHOULD be disabled by default.
>
>Seems unnecessary. How can the  suboption be used in the absence of
>keying info, which needs to be manually configured?
>
> > 4.7.1 Receiving Messages from Other Relay Agents
> >
> >    There are network configurations in which one relay agent adds the
> >    relay agent option, and then forwards the DHCP message to another
> >    relay.  For example, a layer-2 switch might be directly connected to
> >    a client, and it might forward messages to an aggregating router,
> >    which sets giaddr and then forwards the message to a DHCP server.
> >    When a DHCP relay which implements the Authentication suboption
> >    receives a message, it MAY use the procedures in Section 4.6 to
> >    verify the source of the message before forwarding it.
>
>Example could be better. An L2 switch presumably is not a relay
>agent...
>
>Thomas
>
>_______________________________________________
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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun 27 16:18:32 2003
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To: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
cc: mjs@cisco.com, dhcwg@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] AD review of draft-ietf-dhc-relay-agent-auth-01.txt 
In-Reply-To: Message from rdroms@cisco.com
   of "Fri, 27 Jun 2003 14:38:12 EDT." <4.3.2.7.2.20030625173824.00bbd0f8@funnel.cisco.com> 
Date: Fri, 27 Jun 2003 16:03:04 -0400
From: Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>
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Hi Ralph.

> The two techniques in this document both address the same
> problem: the authentication of messages exchanged between
> DHCP relay agents and DHCP servers.

Yes. But the solutions are very different, and will likely be
implemented by different people or as different products. I.e,. the
IPsec part will require help from the platform on which the server
runs, as opposed to be part of the DHC package. In fact, it may be
implementable without touching the DHC server at all.

Another thing, when vendors say "we've implemented RFC XX", will that
mean the IPsec technique, or the relay agent option, or both? Having
both in the same document will likely be a bit more confusing.

> The title of the document should, perhaps, read "Authentication of
> DHCP Message Exchanged Between Relay Agents and Servers".  The two
> techniques for authentication are described in a single document
> because they are applicable in different scenarios.

If both were likely to be implemented together, I'd not have an issue
with this. But I suspect this won't be the case.

> Prior to the last dhc WG meeting, you had asked for a comparison
> of the two techniques, which John Schnizlein published on the
> dhc WG mailing list.  Based on that comparison, the consensus
> of the WG was that the two techniques should be advanced
> together, because neither was appropriate for all operational
> scenarios.

I have no problem with this.

> At the dhc WG meeting in San Francisco we agreed
> to advance the two techniques in a single document.

I guess I wasn't paying attention during this part of the
conversation, and am suggesting that keeping them in separate
documents would be preferable.

> The description of the use of IPsec for authentication was copied
> from an earlier draft of the DHCPv6 specification.  The text in
> draft-ietf-dhc-relay-agent-auth-01.txt is the same as in the version
> of the DHCPv6 specification that has been accepted as a Proposed
> Standard.  The more detailed list of rules in the DHCPv6
> specification will be used as the basis to provide additional detail
> in this document.

Fair enough. For background, I was also partly reflecting a private
comment bellovin made a while back when I pointed him to the
document. He said it was "thin" (or some such) and would probably need
more detail. But he didn't provide specifics. It's also the case that
in the IESG, we've seen a number of documents that for security say
"just use IPsec". But in practice, the details can sometimes be tricky
if you really want interoperability. E.g., there is a whole document
on the topic for L2tp (RFC 3193). And MIPv6 also has a separate
document (draft-ietf-mobileip-mipv6-ha-ipsec-03.html). In any case, I
think we probably agree that there are fairly few words. If folk from
the IPsec community think that is all that is needed, great. But we
haven't seen such a review yet, AFAIK.

Thomas

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun 27 18:30:36 2003
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Date: Fri, 27 Jun 2003 16:42:42 -0400
To: Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] AD review of
  draft-ietf-dhc-unused-optioncodes-03.txt
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
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At 11:59 AM 6/24/2003 -0400, Thomas Narten wrote:
>The WG has asked that this document be advanced as an informational
>RFC.
>
>Seems like an IETF Last Call on this document would be appropriate,
>since the point is (in some sense) to verify that it is OK to reuse
>the listed options for something else. Right?

I agree that it would be useful to collect input from the entire
IETF through an IETF last call.


>My comments (all nits, I think).
>
> > Unused DHCP Option Codes
>
>A more descriptive title might be better? E.g.:
>
>   Reclaiming Unused DHCP Option Codes for Reassignment for Future DHCP
>   Options.
>
>(or something similar)

OK.

>
> >    The following option codes are used in the "Preboot Execution
> >    Environment (PXE) Specification, Version 2.1" [4].  However, although
> >    these options are in widespread use by devices that use PXE, none of
> >    these option codes have been specified as a Standards-track RFC.
>
>remove mention of standards track (since this is not required?) I.e.,
>just getting them published as RFCs would be good.

OK.


> > 3.1 Client System
> >
> >    Code:              93
> >
> >    Name:              Client System
> >
> >    Defined in:        (none)
>
>Shouldn't you reference the PXE documents here? (ditto for remaining
>PXE ones).
>
>Also, including the contact information in the option description
>struck me a bit odd. As I was reading this, my first thought was "has
>this person been contacted, and what did they say?" The document could
>include an indication of this.

OK.


> > Normative References
>
>Hmm. Aren't all of the references actually informative? Which ones are
>critical to *this* document?

I think at least this ref is normative:

    [1]  Assigned Numbers Editor, IANA., "BOOTP and DHCP Parameters",
         http://www.iana.org/assignments/bootp-dhcp-parameters,
         February 2003.

And this ref gives the definition of the PXE options, and should
be normative:

    [4]  Intel Corporation, , "Preboot Execution Environment (PXE)
         Specification Version 2.1",
         http://www.pix.net/software/pxeboot/archive/pxespec.pdf,
         September 1999.

This ref is arguably normative as it defines a potential use
for two of the options under review:

    [5]  Volz, B., Droms, R. and T. Lemon, "Extending DHCP Options
         Codes", draft-volz-dhc-extended-optioncodes-00.txt (work in
         progress), September 2000.

- Ralph


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Fri Jun 27 19:44:34 2003
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From: "Kevin Luehrs" <k.luehrs@cablelabs.com>
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This version of  the 'draft-ietf-dhc-suboptions-kdcserveraddress'
internet draft addresses comments received from the DHC WG on the -03
version. Please accept this latest version for further review by the DHC
WG. This sub-option to the CableLabs Client Configuration option [RFC
3495] is needed to configure devices implementing CableLabs CableHome
specifications in certain operating modes.


 <<draft-ietf-dhc-suboptions-kdc-serveraddress-04.txt>>=20

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Kevin Luehrs
Project Director, CableHome Engineering
CableLabs
400 Centennial Parkway
Louisville, CO 80027
303 661 9100
fax 303 661 9199
k.luehrs@cablelabs.com


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<P><FONT FACE=3D"Book Antiqua">This version of&nbsp; the =
'draft-ietf-dhc-suboptions-kdcserveraddress' internet draft addresses =
comments received from the DHC WG on the -03 version. Please accept this =
latest version for further review by the DHC WG. This sub-option to the =
CableLabs Client Configuration option [RFC 3495] is needed to configure =
devices implementing CableLabs CableHome specifications in certain =
operating modes.</FONT></P>
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<P><FONT FACE=3D"Arial" SIZE=3D2 COLOR=3D"#000000"> =
&lt;&lt;draft-ietf-dhc-suboptions-kdc-serveraddress-04.txt&gt;&gt; =
</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT FACE=3D"Book =
Antiqua">~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~</FONT>

<BR><FONT FACE=3D"Book Antiqua">Kevin Luehrs</FONT>

<BR><FONT FACE=3D"Book Antiqua">Project Director, CableHome =
Engineering</FONT>

<BR><FONT FACE=3D"Book Antiqua">CableLabs</FONT>

<BR><FONT FACE=3D"Book Antiqua">400 Centennial Parkway</FONT>

<BR><FONT FACE=3D"Book Antiqua">Louisville, CO 80027</FONT>

<BR><FONT FACE=3D"Book Antiqua">303 661 9100</FONT>

<BR><FONT FACE=3D"Book Antiqua">fax 303 661 9199</FONT>

<BR><FONT FACE=3D"Book Antiqua">k.luehrs@cablelabs.com</FONT>
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Thread-Topic: Problem in obtaining lease across VLANs
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From: "Shantharam K" <shantharam.k@mphasis.com>
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Subject: [dhcwg] Problem in obtaining lease across VLANs
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Hi All,

I have multiple VLANs in my network and DHCP server is placed in one =
VLAN. This DHCP serves all other VLAN clients with multiple scope. I =
have put "HELPER ADDRESS" command in all VLAN routers to pass the DHCP =
broadcast. This configuration is working fine.

Now I am trying to control inter VLAN traffic through Access Lists. But =
once I put access list on the VLAN routers DHCP requests are getting =
blocked some where. Even though Access list allows all traffic to DHCP =
server's VLAN, Clients are not able to obtain the IP leases from DHCP =
server. Your help in resolving this issue would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks and Regards

--------
Shantharam K
MphasiS-BFL Ltd.,
139/1, Aditya Complex,
Hosur Main Road, Koramangala,
Bangalore-560 095
Phone : +91 80 5522713/714 Extn. 1012
Mobile: +91 98861 23015
Fax : +91 80 5522719

www.mphasis.com=20

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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jun 30 17:37:36 2003
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Subject: [dhcwg] dhc WG meeting in Vienna
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Here is a draft agenda for the dhc WG meeting in Vienna:


Administrivia; agenda bashing                      Ralph Droms      05 minutes

IPv4 Network Attachment Detection                  Bernard Aboba    15 minutes
  <draft-aboba-dhc-nad-ipv4-00.txt>

RFC3118 Delayed Authentication Using PANA          Alper Yegin      15 minutes
  <draft-tschofenig-pana-bootstrap-rfc3118-00.txt>

DHCP PXE Suboptions                                ???              15 minutes
  <draft-johnston-pxe-options-00.txt>

DHCP-DDNS interaction                              Ralph Droms      30 minutes
  <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>
  <draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt>
  <draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-06.txt>
                                                                   -----------
Total                                                               80 minutes

If you have additional topics you want to get on the agenda, please contact me
as soon as possible.

The current agenda for the IETF meeting in Vienna shows the dhc WG scheduled for Tue AM:

TUESDAY, July 15, 2003
0900-1130 Morning Sessions
APP     geopriv  Geographic Location/Privacy WG
GEN     problem  Problem Statement WG
INT     dhc      Dynamic Host Configuration WG
OPS     mboned   MBONE Deployment WG
SEC     enroll   Credential and Provisioning BOF
SUB     mpls     Multiprotocol Label Switching WG
TSV     ippm     IP Performance Metrics WG
TSV     rohc     Robust Header Compression WG

- Ralph


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Here is a draft agenda for the dhc WG meeting in Vienna:


Administrivia; agenda bashing                      Ralph Droms      05 minutes

IPv4 Network Attachment Detection                  Bernard Aboba    15 minutes
  <draft-aboba-dhc-nad-ipv4-00.txt>

RFC3118 Delayed Authentication Using PANA          Alper Yegin      15 minutes
  <draft-tschofenig-pana-bootstrap-rfc3118-00.txt>

DHCP PXE Suboptions                                ???              15 minutes
  <draft-johnston-pxe-options-00.txt>

DHCP-DDNS interaction                              Ralph Droms      30 minutes
  <draft-ietf-dhc-ddns-resolution-05.txt>
  <draft-ietf-dhc-fqdn-option-05.txt>
  <draft-ietf-dnsext-dhcid-rr-06.txt>
                                                                   -----------
Total                                                               80 minutes

If you have additional topics you want to get on the agenda, please contact me
as soon as possible.

The current agenda for the IETF meeting in Vienna shows the dhc WG scheduled for Tue AM:

TUESDAY, July 15, 2003
0900-1130 Morning Sessions
APP     geopriv  Geographic Location/Privacy WG
GEN     problem  Problem Statement WG
INT     dhc      Dynamic Host Configuration WG
OPS     mboned   MBONE Deployment WG
SEC     enroll   Credential and Provisioning BOF
SUB     mpls     Multiprotocol Label Switching WG
TSV     ippm     IP Performance Metrics WG
TSV     rohc     Robust Header Compression WG

- Ralph


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From dhcwg-admin@ietf.org  Mon Jun 30 23:38:33 2003
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Date: Mon, 30 Jun 2003 23:31:06 -0400
To: Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>
From: Ralph Droms <rdroms@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [dhcwg] AD review of
  draft-ietf-dhc-unused-optioncodes-03.txt
Cc: dhcwg@ietf.org
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Thomas,

I've published draft-ietf-dhc-unused-optioncodes-04.txt, which
includes the changes agreed to below.  Please announce an
IETF last call on the document.

Michael Johnston has published "DHCP Preboot eXecution Environment
Suboptions" <draft-johnston-pxe-options-00.txt>, which documents
the three PXE options.  I've set aside a slot in the dhc WG meeting
in Vienna for discussion of the details of this document and next
steps for the PXE options.

- Ralph

=====

At 11:59 AM 6/24/2003 -0400, Thomas Narten wrote:
>The WG has asked that this document be advanced as an informational
>RFC.
>
>Seems like an IETF Last Call on this document would be appropriate,
>since the point is (in some sense) to verify that it is OK to reuse
>the listed options for something else. Right?

I agree that it would be useful to collect input from the entire
IETF through an IETF last call.


>My comments (all nits, I think).
>
> > Unused DHCP Option Codes
>
>A more descriptive title might be better? E.g.:
>
>   Reclaiming Unused DHCP Option Codes for Reassignment for Future DHCP
>   Options.
>
>(or something similar)

OK.


> >    The following option codes are used in the "Preboot Execution
> >    Environment (PXE) Specification, Version 2.1" [4].  However, although
> >    these options are in widespread use by devices that use PXE, none of
> >    these option codes have been specified as a Standards-track RFC.
>
>remove mention of standards track (since this is not required?) I.e.,
>just getting them published as RFCs would be good.

OK.


> > 3.1 Client System
> >
> >    Code:              93
> >
> >    Name:              Client System
> >
> >    Defined in:        (none)
>
>Shouldn't you reference the PXE documents here? (ditto for remaining
>PXE ones).
>
>Also, including the contact information in the option description
>struck me a bit odd. As I was reading this, my first thought was "has
>this person been contacted, and what did they say?" The document could
>include an indication of this.

OK.


> > Normative References
>
>Hmm. Aren't all of the references actually informative? Which ones are
>critical to *this* document?

I think at least this ref is normative:

    [1]  Assigned Numbers Editor, IANA., "BOOTP and DHCP Parameters",
         http://www.iana.org/assignments/bootp-dhcp-parameters,
         February 2003.

And this ref gives the definition of the PXE options, and should
be normative:

    [4]  Intel Corporation, , "Preboot Execution Environment (PXE)
         Specification Version 2.1",
         http://www.pix.net/software/pxeboot/archive/pxespec.pdf,
         September 1999.

This ref is arguably normative as it defines a potential use
for two of the options under review:

    [5]  Volz, B., Droms, R. and T. Lemon, "Extending DHCP Options
         Codes", draft-volz-dhc-extended-optioncodes-00.txt (work in
         progress), September 2000.

- Ralph


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