
From ajs@shinkuro.com  Wed Apr  7 12:02:48 2010
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Date: Wed, 7 Apr 2010 15:02:36 -0400
From: Andrew Sullivan <ajs@shinkuro.com>
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Subject: [dns-dir] Proposed response to ICANN per dns-dir meeting @ Anaheim
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--eAnxKwVhzStH6fSc
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Dear colleagues,

I'm attaching the latest version of a draft response to ICANN's
"synchronized domains" plan.

My understanding is that Olafur has arranged to forward this to the
IESG for their consideration as to whether they will adopt it as an
IESG position.  Given the short timeline, I'd be astonished if they
did.

I've therefore been planning that we'll actually be sending this as a
group of interested IETF DNS people -- i.e. as individuals.  I've
contacted some other people around the DNS community to ask whether
they'll sign.  So far, Paul Hoffman and Paul Vixie have both said yes.
Jim Reid has said yes conditionally; he has to clear it with someone
first.

It would be super if each of you could let me know whether this
response can be sent to ICANN over your name.  I have to travel on
Tuesday, so it would be better if we could post sooner rather than
later.

Thanks,

A

-- 
Andrew Sullivan
ajs@shinkuro.com
Shinkuro, Inc.

--eAnxKwVhzStH6fSc
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Thank you for posting, and for the opportunity to comment on, the
"Proposed Implementation Plan for Synchronized IDN ccTLDs"
(henceforth, the Plan).  

We are individuals who work on the DNS protocol and on DNS
operations, as participants in the Internet Engineering Task Force.
We have read the document carefully, and we have some concerns.  These
concerns lead us to suggest some changes that we'd like to see in the
Plan.

        Summary

    We believe that the Plan as written is unimplementable consistent
    with the safe and stable operation of the global DNS.  We do not
    believe a general-purpose plan is a good idea at this time.  Given
    that there is this general-purpose plan, however, we offer a
    number of suggestions for how it should be rewritten to avoid the
    problems it presents for the DNS.

Before we begin, we want to note a difficulty in the language of the
Plan that is not exactly related to the DNS.  We believe that one of
the motivators for this Plan is to permit synchronized domains in
Simplified and Traditional Chinese, both of which use the same
language and reside in the same Unicode script.  To avoid using the
word "script" in a way we don't understand, we will use the somewhat
loose term "linguistic encoding", or LE for short, to refer to the
Unicode code points relevant to each case at hand.  That is, the Plan
talks about the case "where more than one official language or script
exists within a country/territory, and where requests for multiple
corresponding strings are considered equivalent."  Supposing there
were two such "language[s] or script[s]", we imagine them to be
representable in Unicode code point ranges LE1 and LE2 respectively,
where the two sets differ by at least one code point.  We recognize
that this is a little awkward, but we are not linguistics experts and
want to confine our remarks to the DNS.  So, in our examples, we
suppose that TLD1 is expressed in LE1, and TLD2 is expressed in LE2,
but that TLD1 and TLD2 are otherwise "considered equivalent" by some
relevant population.  Similarly, in our examples, a fully-qualified
domain "le1.le1.TLD1" is a name made up of three labels, all expressed
in LE1; a fully qualified name "le2.le1.TLD2" would be a name made up
of three labels, the first and last of which are expressed in LE2 and
the middle of which is expressed in LE1.

It is also perhaps somewhat unfortunate that the Plan as written is
sometimes ambiguous about whether these synchronized IDN ccTLDs are
really one TLD, or two.  This situation arises partly because of the
historically widespread conflation of the administrative and technical
boundaries in the DNS, and is by no means unique to this Plan, so we
do not propose to fix it.  Nevertheless, we wish to be crystal clear:
there is today in the DNS but one way to make two different labels at
the top level be anything other than different top level domains, and
that is to make one a DNAME of the other in the root zone.  In any
other case, the two labels are, technically speaking, different zones
(because they have independent SOA and NS RRsets).  For practical
purposes, of course, that might not matter.  But it does no service to
obscure this technical detail, because wherever there is a zone
boundary, there is automatically an opportunity for divergence between
the zones.

One final point before we turn our attention to the Plan: nothing we
say here should be interpreted as our support for any general-purpose
synchronized domain mechanism.  We doubt very much the wisdom of
adopting a general-purpose mechanism at present.  There is currently
an effort in the IETF to understand the requirements for a mechanism
or mechanisms to satisfy this need, and the initial evidence suggests
that there are completely different kinds of problems facing us.  One
mechanism may not do.  Moreover, it is obvious that there is not much
experience with the latest IDNA documents, since those have only just
been published as RFCs.  In our opinion, therefore, if there is a
specific need that is being addressed by this policy, it would be
immeasurably better to address only that specific need and use the
experience thereby gained as part of the responsible formulation of a
general policy.  All of that said, it is a general-purpose plan that
ICANN has posted for public comment, so we will address that
general-purpose plan.

   A.  Issues with the text as written

There are several terms in the document that are used in a way that
does not make sense in today's DNS.  The Plan also requires the
requester to commit to enforcing the conditions laid out in the
document.  In our opinion, such a commitment would be harmful, because
the requester would thereby commit to making the DNS behave
differently than it actually does.

In the Plan, for two domains to be "synchronized", they must "resolve
to the same address or value."  (There are some other conditions, but
for the purposes of the DNS, this is the important one.)  The Plan
requires a requester to commit to ensuring synchronization of
everything below the synchronized TLDs.

The first problem with the requirement is that it is nowhere defined
what it is for a domain to resolve to a "value". Strictly speaking,
domains do not resolve to an address, either.  So as written, the
requirement just can't be met, though that might be fixed by using
(precisely) the well-established terms for how resolution works in the
DNS.

The next problem with the requirement is that there are features of
the DNS used today to provide answers that differ according to varying
conditions on the network.  These features are exploited by operators,
sometimes using CNAMEs and DNAMEs; and therefore even if we fix the
definition of "synchronized" as suggested above, such synchronization
might not be what we want.  

We take it for granted that additional security for the DNS, and the
deployment of DNS Security Extensions (DNSSEC), must not be prevented
by the Plan.  DNSSEC depends on RRSIG resource records.  Any RRSIGs
all the way down two synchronized trees are guaranteed to be
different.  RRSIGs are generated in part using the fully-qualified
name over which the signature is generated.  Since those RRSIGs are by
definition part of the zone file, it is plain that we cannot just say
that the right hand (RDATA) portion of every Resource Record must be
the same.

Another problem is that "synchronization" appears to suggest that
there are data in two locations (the independent zones), copied
between those locations.  This is problematic in two ways:

    1.  It does not admit of a solution where one zone is just an
    alias for the other zone, using provisioning mechanisms like
    DNAME.

    2.  It leaves ambiguous exactly what is to be synchronized under
    the synchronized IDN ccTLD:

        a.  Should DNS names in the zones underneath the two
        synchronized zones be exactly (bit-for-bit) equivalent to one
        another?  For example, for a fully qualified domain name of
        the form le1.le1.tld1, must there always and only be a
        synchronized entry le1.le1.tld2?

        b.  Should all and every label under TLD1 be expressed in LE1
        and all and every label under TLD2 be expressed in LE2?  For
        example, for a fully qualified domain of the form le1.le1.tld1
        must there always and only be a synchronized entry
        le2.le2.tld2?

        c.  Should every label at every level of the DNS be expressed
        in both LE1 and LE2 (the combinatorial case)?  For example,
        for a fully qualified domain name of the form
        le1.le1.le1.tld1, would it be necessary also to have
        le1.le1.le1.tld2, le2.le1.le1.tld2, le2.le2.le1.tld2,
        le2.le2.le2.tld2, le1.le2.le2.tld2, and so on?

The Plan requires a requester to commit to "enabling convergence" at
every level.  This description of things is in many ways better than
the other language, because it exposes a crucial fact about the way
synchronized TLDs will interact with DNS caches on the Internet: even
supposing the zones at the authority servers are always synchronized,
there is every reason to suppose that stale data for one of the
synchronized zones will persist in caches while data for the other
does not.  So the plan appears not to be trying to require that DNS
caches are synchronized.  Unfortunately, that appearance is marred
somewhat by the requirement for the requester to include "information
about the steps the requester will take to remove any divergence that
might occur."  This could be read to require the requester to try to
avoid divergence across the entire DNS.  In any case, some divergence
is just a necessary part of the loose coherence of the DNS, because
different authority servers for a frequently-updated zone are entirely
likely to have different versions of the zone data.

In the requirements section, number 2.1, of the Plan, the requester is
required to include a description of the requester's plan to "[e]nable
through a technical mechanism that synchronized domains resolve to the
same address or value in each level of the DNS tree."  Apart from the
"address or value" issue discussed above, the difficulty here is that
there are very few widely-deployed and well-understood mechanisms of
the sort requested.  There is in fact current work before the DNS
Extensions Working Group at the IETF to try to address that gap in the
existing functionality.  It is therefore not clear what a technical
mechanism of this sort would be, nor what the criteria for evaluation
of such a mechanism (as required in the evaluation section, number 4)
would be.

    B.  Proposed changes or additions to the Plan

Because "resolution to the same address or value" is so problematic,
we suggest the Plan be changed to define expectations in terms of user
experience -- especially since user expectation is the basis for the
justification for these synchronized domains.  We believe that such
changes should be followed by another comment period, because it will
be impossible for the DNS community to evaluate the final plan without
seeing it first.

Our suggestions below try to make the Plan more precise, unfortunately
at the expense of readability.  We have endeavoured, however, to
retain the spirit of the original plan while providing criteria that
are measurable by tests in the DNS when those tests are appropriate,
and by appeal to language experts when questions about language are
to be answered.

To achieve our goal, we suggest that "resolution" revert to its
technical meaning in the DNS, and that the Plan differentiate between
the kinds of things that may resolve differently, and the kinds of
things that must resolve the same.  We offer the following replacement
text:

     2.1  Synchronized IDN ccTLDs 

    […] and where requests for corresponding multiple strings are
    considered equivalent, and users of the community accessing
    domains under any of the strings expect that such domains will
    lead to "the same place" on the Internet. These are referred to as
    synchronized IDN ccTLDs.  More formally, synchronized domains have
    the following properties:

    a.  competent members of the relevant linguistic community or
    communities regard the domains as equivalent.

    b.  competent members of the relevant linguistic community or
    communities regard names under each such domain as being "in the
    same language" as the domain in question.  This need not require
    that each label actually be a word in some natural language, and
    need not require that every label be made up exclusively of some
    subset of Unicode characters; but members of the relevant
    linguistic community must not regard a label as unusable by the
    community.

    c.  for two synchronized domains s1 and s2, for every {name,
    class, RRTYPE, RDATA} tuple at any level under s1, there is
    exactly one corresponding tuple at any level under s2; and
    conversely.  This test is applied at the relevant master server(s)
    for the name in question.  For DNS data proper (rather than
    control data), the corresponding tuple's class, RRTYPE, and RDATA
    must be the same.  The relationship is transitive to additional
    domains, so that more than two domains might be synchronized at
    the same time.
    
    For DNS control data, such as SOA, NS, DS, and RRSIG records, the
    RDATA obviously cannot be the same.  These must diverge from one
    another only to the extent required by proper operation of the
    DNS, subject to DNS operator policy.

    The three properties, together, determine the degree of
    synchronization between or among domains.  This degree of
    synchronization is called "convergence".  To the extent that two
    zones differ, they are said to be divergent.  Because of property
    (3), two ccTLDs will be synchronized if and only if everything
    beneath them is synchronized.  Some divergence is a necessary
    effect of the loose coherence of the DNS; this divergence is
    called "transient divergence", because in principle it eventually
    goes away.  Divergence that does not naturally return to
    convergence is called "persistent divergence".

This use of "convergence" and "divergence" is slightly different than
the way the words are sometimes used in DNS contexts, since they are
sometimes used to refer to the extent to which the set of authority
servers for a given DNS zone agree in their answers.  It would
probably be better to come up with a different pair of words here and
define them more precisely, but we do not have a suggestion for such a
word at present.

Note that, by criterion number 2.1.b, combinatorial synchronization is
not the target of this meaning of synchronization: we are supposing
that the goal is to help different communities who express "the same
word" in different characters to be able to use DNS labels more
naturally, so we suppose that the linguistic encoding to be used at
every level does not change (this is option 2.b as we outline it in
section A of our remarks, above).  If combinatorial synchronization is
needed, then a different definition is also needed.  The same
criterion 2.1.b rules out using DNAME, because of the way the DNAME
substitution points to a different tree in the DNS (DNAME would be an
implementation of option 2.a as we outline in section A).  CNAMEs for
every resource record in a synchronized domain to another one of the
synchronized names would work (though it would be critical to avoid
loops, and this might have unhappy effects for mail services and so
on).

We also suggest that the requirements be altered.  Here is some
suggested replacement text:

    2. Documentation of adequate and verifiable procedures that the
    requester will use to enable convergence at every level below the
    IDN ccTLD, including information about the steps the requester
    will take to remove any divergence that might occur. Such
    documentation must include descriptions of the registry’s plans
    to:

    2.1. Enable synchronized domains to converge;

    2.2 Require in a registration policy that each delegation beneath
    the synchronized ccTLDs require the same policy of synchronization
    and enforcement for every delegation beneath it;

    2.3 Ensure compliance with the registration policy for
    synchronized domains;

    2.4 Provide timely reports on synchronized IDN ccTLD experiences
    following the delegation and implementation of the synchronized
    IDN ccTLDs;

    2.5 Migrate in a safe, stable and timely manner to an improved
    technical standard for the delegation and management of
    synchronized IDN ccTLDs if established, and applicable for such
    delegations.

    2.6 Determine an acceptable level of transient divergence between
    synchronized zones, including initial targets for acceptable
    transient divergence and the methodology by which those targets
    will be modified over time given additional data from the
    deployment of the synchronized ccTLDs.  

We suggest the following change to the Evaluation of Requests section
of the Plan:

    5.3. Plans for enforcement mechanisms to effectively remove
    persistent divergence should it occur.

Finally, we suggest the following changes to the Terms and Conditions
section of the Plan:

    2. If any persistent divergence should occur, the Synchronized IDN
    ccTLD manager shall take immediate steps to remove that divergence.

We note that none of our suggestions take into account differences in
TTL values for RRsets in the synchronized zones.  Neither do we here
say anything about DNSSEC signature lifetimes or any policies about
DNSSEC keys, for zones where DNSSEC is going to be used; nor whether
DNSSEC must be deployed in every synchronized zone if one of the zones
is to deploy it.  It might be argued that all of these issues are
important in ensuring a uniform experience for the target communities
of the synchronized TLDs, and that they therefore ought to be
considered.  Certainly, divergent TTL policies in two synchronized
domains will make the actual experience of users on the Internet
diverge, and will lead to the impression of persistent divergence even
if the authority servers converge.  In our comments here, we have
attempted to be as conservative as possible in outlining the minimal
conditions for synchronization, so we have avoided attempting to
constrain the effects on DNS caches.  It might be better, however, if
agreements required convergence of all DNS timing parameters in the
synchronized zones.

We hope that our suggestions are helpful to ICANN in ensuring that
Synchronized IDN ccTLDs are deployed in a manner consistent with the
stability and security of the global DNS, and in a way that enables
communities not well served by traditional ASCII DNS labels to use the
Internet more easily and without unfortunate surprises.  We thank you
for the opportunity to offer our comments.

Respectfully,

[signatories]

--eAnxKwVhzStH6fSc--

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Count:      226 


Network Working Group                                      J. Jeong, Ed.
Internet-Draft                                              Brocade/ETRI
Obsoletes: 5006 (if approved)                                    S. Park
Intended status: Standards Track                     SAMSUNG Electronics
Expires: October 7, 2010                                      L. Beloeil
                                                      France Telecom R&D
                                                          S. Madanapalli
                                                      Ordyn Technologies
                                                           April 5, 2010


  IPv6 Router Advertisement Options for DNS Configuration RFC 5006-bis
                   draft-ietf-6man-dns-options-bis-00

 Abstract

   This document specifies IPv6 Router Advertisement options to allow
   IPv6 routers to advertise a list of DNS recursive server addresses
   and a DNS search list to IPv6 hosts.



From isoma@jellybaby.net  Thu Apr  8 14:09:50 2010
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Hi,=20

I'm writing out of concern over =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-huang-ipv6cp-options-00 and the =
implications this has for resolver configuration. I'll admit though that =
I'm not representing any big vendor or have any influence over how PPP & =
IPv6 might get deployed.

IPv4 systems commonly configure two addresses for DNS resolution, and =
then either use these in a round-robin fashion or by using the secondary =
address as a fallback (RFC 1877). Typical operator experience is that =
the primary host sees lots of load and the secondary host is mostly =
idle. A fault with the primary host affects all users. There are =
workarounds such as advertising two hosts at random from a larger set, =
but these work around an issue rather than address it.

draft-huang-ipv6cp-options-00 proposes copying the same mechanism to =
IPV6CP, broadly intact. I think this is an opportunity to improve a =
configuration mechanism that could be with us for a fairly long time. =
PPP doesn't really give hosts much room to negotiate capabilities, so =
whatever gets chosen here will probably stay as a lowest common =
denominator.

I'd like to see a mechanism that allows for a larger number of =
nameservers (at least four) to be advertised, and I'd prefer this to be =
without regard to priority.

--=20
Tim Bannister =96 isoma@jellybaby.net


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From ajs@shinkuro.com  Mon Apr 12 09:22:50 2010
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Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2010 12:16:38 -0400
From: Andrew Sullivan <ajs@shinkuro.com>
To: dns-dir@ietf.org
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Subject: [dns-dir] Solicitation for subscribers in response to ICANN
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Dear colleagues,

The previous draft response to ICANN appears to have been obviated by
ICANN's clarifying remarks, which appear in the Q&A they posted and in
Tina Dam's remarks on the blog. 

Accordinly, I've prepared a different response to ICANN.

I'd like to hear from people who want to subscribe their name to this
when I send it.  If you don't say that you want your name on it, I
won't attach yours.

Jim Reid has authorized me to add his name, so there will be at least
one other person listed at the bottom.

Obviously, suggestions for changes to the text are also welcome. I'm
running out of time to work on this, however.  I won't have much time
today, and tomorrow I leave for a trip to Washington.

Best,

A

-- 
Andrew Sullivan
ajs@shinkuro.com
Shinkuro, Inc.

--Cgrdyab2wu3Akvjd
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Thank you for posting, and for the opportunity to comment on, the
"Proposed Implementation Plan for Synchronized IDN ccTLDs"
(henceforth, the Plan).  Thank you also for the clarifications you
posted in the form of a set of Questions and Answers on 8 April, 2010.

We are individuals who work on the DNS protocol and on DNS
operations, as participants in the Internet Engineering Task Force.
We have read the documents carefully.

We are pleased that the Plan has nothing to do with the DNS protocol,
and that you have made it clear that whatever delegations are made
from the root zone are simply different DNS delegations with no
interdependencies.  We understand that synchronization is to be
understood entirely in terms of user expectation, and that users'
experiences could be made consistent in any number of ways, including
by using completely different servers to address the needs of
different communities.

In light of that, we have two suggestions.

First, it would be enormously helpful in the present case, and in
similar future cases, if ICANN did not use the terms "resolve" and
"address" when the ordinary meaning of those terms is not what is
intended.  The Q&A web page continues to use the unfortunate
expression "to resolve to the same address or value".  In the Internet
context, "resolve" almost always entails an entanglement with the DNS.
Similarly, in the Internet context, "address" almost always means an
IPv4 or IPv6 address.  For a name to resolve to an address, therefore,
means that there be an entry in the DNS such that a lookup of the name
results in a response containing the target IPv4 or IPv6 address.
Since the Q&A web page is clear that there is no such requirement,
given that the two delegations are completely distinct in the DNS,
ICANN should use other terms to make its point or risk continuing
confusion.  We have not been able to understand what it means for
something to resolve to "a value".

Second, question and answer 9 in the Q&A should be updated.  The
answer there says, "DNS responses must produce equivalent
results. . ."  We would prefer that language be removed or somehow
altered, because despite the disclaimers immediately following it, it
could be misinterpreted as a constraint of what may be part of any of
the zone data in question.  It needs to be clearer that the test of
synchronization is that users should not be surprised and not that
there be any congruence of answers in the DNS.  Most users have no
direct experience of the DNS, and there need be no requirement of any
kind on DNS responses.  The example should be modified to include the
case where delegations under S1 and S2 have similar names, but where
the addresses at those names are different.  As long as the results
the user experienced were the same, (e.g. because the different
servers each served localized but otherwise-equivalent content), that
would be consistent with ICANN's stated condition for synchronization.
It should also be made clearer that the target systems are not only
web systems, but any systems; so MX records and such should also be
part of the examples.

Thank you for this opportunity to contribute to the completion of
ICANN's Fast Track process.

Sincerely,

[signatories]

--Cgrdyab2wu3Akvjd--

From peter@denic.de  Mon Apr 12 13:31:33 2010
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Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2010 22:31:23 +0200
From: Peter Koch <pk@DENIC.DE>
To: Andrew Sullivan <ajs@shinkuro.com>
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Andrew, all,

> results in a response containing the target IPv4 or IPv6 address.
> Since the Q&A web page is clear that there is no such requirement,
> given that the two delegations are completely distinct in the DNS,
> ICANN should use other terms to make its point or risk continuing
> confusion.  We have not been able to understand what it means for
> something to resolve to "a value".

it appears to me that this is acknowledging the fact that "addresses"
aren't the only data stored in the DNS, but also MX-RRs, NAPTRs - ugly
as they are - or some yet-to-be-defined fancy new type. Now that the
explanatory text explains that "addresses" are no longer meant to be
"addresses" but something (maybe even URLs, maybe more abstract) that
leads to "similar user experience", the distinction between addresses
and values no longer has much value (apologies for the pun).  What I
find concerning is that the text is somewhere between misleading and
incomprehensible without the Q&A part. In fact, these aren't clarifying
but actually constituting the meaning the applicant would have to
subscribe to.

> Second, question and answer 9 in the Q&A should be updated.  The
> answer there says, "DNS responses must produce equivalent
> results. . ."  We would prefer that language be removed or somehow
> altered, because despite the disclaimers immediately following it, it
> could be misinterpreted as a constraint of what may be part of any of
> the zone data in question.  It needs to be clearer that the test of
> synchronization is that users should not be surprised and not that
> there be any congruence of answers in the DNS.  Most users have no
> direct experience of the DNS, and there need be no requirement of any
> kind on DNS responses.  The example should be modified to include the
> case where delegations under S1 and S2 have similar names, but where
> the addresses at those names are different.  As long as the results
> the user experienced were the same, (e.g. because the different
> servers each served localized but otherwise-equivalent content), that
> would be consistent with ICANN's stated condition for synchronization.
> It should also be made clearer that the target systems are not only
> web systems, but any systems; so MX records and such should also be
> part of the examples.

Thanks for adding this.  Still this reads a bit like minor word
smithing nits.  In my opinion one would either accept the text and Q&A
"clarifications", since all these additional suggestions are in line
with the inconsistency provided so far -- or it needs a major overhaul.
The meta issue here is that "user experience" is at least as fuzzy a
term as "confusingly similar".

That said, if we'd extend the comments to the Q&A and the Blog entry,
we might want to clarify the status of the proposed BNAME RR type
and any expectations that may arise from its availability.

-Peter

From ajs@shinkuro.com  Mon Apr 12 13:37:05 2010
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Date: Mon, 12 Apr 2010 16:36:56 -0400
From: Andrew Sullivan <ajs@shinkuro.com>
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--JsihDCElWRmQcbOr
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I've had some comments back, so a modified version is attached.  That said,

On Mon, Apr 12, 2010 at 10:31:23PM +0200, Peter Koch wrote:

> smithing nits.  In my opinion one would either accept the text and Q&A
> "clarifications", since all these additional suggestions are in line
> with the inconsistency provided so far -- or it needs a major overhaul.

. . .this is half the basic problem.  The other half is that whereas
the other documents are backed up by Board resolutions, the Q&A does
not appear to have the force of the Board behind it.  So officially,
of course, only the Plan is really what's up for consideration.  I
think it would be churlish to pretend that, however.

> That said, if we'd extend the comments to the Q&A and the Blog entry,
> we might want to clarify the status of the proposed BNAME RR type
> and any expectations that may arise from its availability.

See the attached & see if it suffices.

A

-- 
Andrew Sullivan
ajs@shinkuro.com
Shinkuro, Inc.

--JsihDCElWRmQcbOr
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="response-20100412b.txt"

Thank you for posting, and for the opportunity to comment on, the
"Proposed Implementation Plan for Synchronized IDN ccTLDs"
(henceforth, the Plan).  Thank you also for the clarifications you
posted in the form of a set of Questions and Answers on 8 April, 2010.

We are individuals who work on the DNS protocol and on DNS
operations, as participants in the Internet Engineering Task Force.
We have read the documents carefully.

Prior to the posting of the Q&A, we had several concerns about what
might be entailed for the DNS by the Plan.  The Q&A, however, makes
clear that the Plan is exclusively focussed on administrative
arrangements, and has no implications for the DNS protocol.  We
therefore understant that under the plan, whatever delegations are
made from the root zone are simply different DNS delegations with no
interdependencies.  We understand that synchronization is to be
understood entirely in terms of user expectation, and that users'
expectations could be more or less satisifed in any number of ways,
including by using completely different servers to address the needs
of different communities.

In light of that, we have two suggestions.

First, it would be helpful in the present case, and in similar future
cases, if ICANN did not use the terms "resolve" and "address" when the
ordinary meaning of those terms is not what is intended.  Both the
Plan and the Q&A web page use the expression "to resolve to the same
address or value".  In the Internet context, "resolve" almost always
entails an entanglement with the DNS.  Similarly, in the Internet
context, "address" almost always means an IPv4 or IPv6 address.  For a
name to resolve to an address, therefore, means that there be an entry
in the DNS such that a lookup of the name results in a response
containing the target IPv4 or IPv6 address.  Since the Q&A web page is
clear that there is no such requirement, given that the different
delegations are completely distinct in the DNS, ICANN should use other
terms to make its point or risk continuing confusion.  It is not clear
to us what it means for something to resolve to "a value".  We are
aware that there are many DNS resource records that do not contain
addresses (NAPTR records, for instance), and that this is perhaps what
is intended.  If that is the case, it should be avoided, because the
Plan as clarified does not require any real "sameness" in the DNS
anyway.

Second, question and answer 9 in the Q&A should be updated.  The
answer there says, "DNS responses must produce equivalent
results. . ."  We would prefer that language be removed or somehow
altered, because despite the disclaimers immediately following it, it
could be misinterpreted as a constraint on what may be part of any of
the zone data in question.  The test of synchronization is that users
should not be surprised, and not that there be any congruence of
answers in the DNS.  Most users have no direct experience of the DNS,
and there need be no requirement of any kind on DNS responses.  The
example should be modified to include the case where delegations under
S1 and S2 have similar names, but where the addresses at those names
are different.  As long as the results the user experienced were what
the user expected, (e.g. because the different servers each served
localized but otherwise-equivalent content), that would be consistent
with ICANN's stated condition for synchronization.  It should also be
made clearer that the target systems are not only web systems, but any
systems; so MX records and such should also be part of the examples.

Thank you for this opportunity to contribute to the completion of
ICANN's Fast Track process.

Sincerely,

[signatories]

--JsihDCElWRmQcbOr--

From ajs@shinkuro.com  Tue Apr 13 02:31:39 2010
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Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2010 05:29:08 -0400
From: Andrew Sullivan <ajs@shinkuro.com>
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--GvXjxJ+pjyke8COw
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I've made a couple more changes.  I think that I need to send this
today.  If you have a strong objection, please let me know.

So far, only Olafur says he will sign this.

A

On Mon, Apr 12, 2010 at 04:36:56PM -0400, Andrew Sullivan wrote:
> I've had some comments back, so a modified version is attached.  That said,
> 
> On Mon, Apr 12, 2010 at 10:31:23PM +0200, Peter Koch wrote:
> 
> > smithing nits.  In my opinion one would either accept the text and Q&A
> > "clarifications", since all these additional suggestions are in line
> > with the inconsistency provided so far -- or it needs a major overhaul.
> 
> . . .this is half the basic problem.  The other half is that whereas
> the other documents are backed up by Board resolutions, the Q&A does
> not appear to have the force of the Board behind it.  So officially,
> of course, only the Plan is really what's up for consideration.  I
> think it would be churlish to pretend that, however.
> 
> > That said, if we'd extend the comments to the Q&A and the Blog entry,
> > we might want to clarify the status of the proposed BNAME RR type
> > and any expectations that may arise from its availability.
> 
> See the attached & see if it suffices.
> 
> A
> 
> -- 
> Andrew Sullivan
> ajs@shinkuro.com
> Shinkuro, Inc.

> Thank you for posting, and for the opportunity to comment on, the
> "Proposed Implementation Plan for Synchronized IDN ccTLDs"
> (henceforth, the Plan).  Thank you also for the clarifications you
> posted in the form of a set of Questions and Answers on 8 April, 2010.
> 
> We are individuals who work on the DNS protocol and on DNS
> operations, as participants in the Internet Engineering Task Force.
> We have read the documents carefully.
> 
> Prior to the posting of the Q&A, we had several concerns about what
> might be entailed for the DNS by the Plan.  The Q&A, however, makes
> clear that the Plan is exclusively focussed on administrative
> arrangements, and has no implications for the DNS protocol.  We
> therefore understant that under the plan, whatever delegations are
> made from the root zone are simply different DNS delegations with no
> interdependencies.  We understand that synchronization is to be
> understood entirely in terms of user expectation, and that users'
> expectations could be more or less satisifed in any number of ways,
> including by using completely different servers to address the needs
> of different communities.
> 
> In light of that, we have two suggestions.
> 
> First, it would be helpful in the present case, and in similar future
> cases, if ICANN did not use the terms "resolve" and "address" when the
> ordinary meaning of those terms is not what is intended.  Both the
> Plan and the Q&A web page use the expression "to resolve to the same
> address or value".  In the Internet context, "resolve" almost always
> entails an entanglement with the DNS.  Similarly, in the Internet
> context, "address" almost always means an IPv4 or IPv6 address.  For a
> name to resolve to an address, therefore, means that there be an entry
> in the DNS such that a lookup of the name results in a response
> containing the target IPv4 or IPv6 address.  Since the Q&A web page is
> clear that there is no such requirement, given that the different
> delegations are completely distinct in the DNS, ICANN should use other
> terms to make its point or risk continuing confusion.  It is not clear
> to us what it means for something to resolve to "a value".  We are
> aware that there are many DNS resource records that do not contain
> addresses (NAPTR records, for instance), and that this is perhaps what
> is intended.  If that is the case, it should be avoided, because the
> Plan as clarified does not require any real "sameness" in the DNS
> anyway.
> 
> Second, question and answer 9 in the Q&A should be updated.  The
> answer there says, "DNS responses must produce equivalent
> results. . ."  We would prefer that language be removed or somehow
> altered, because despite the disclaimers immediately following it, it
> could be misinterpreted as a constraint on what may be part of any of
> the zone data in question.  The test of synchronization is that users
> should not be surprised, and not that there be any congruence of
> answers in the DNS.  Most users have no direct experience of the DNS,
> and there need be no requirement of any kind on DNS responses.  The
> example should be modified to include the case where delegations under
> S1 and S2 have similar names, but where the addresses at those names
> are different.  As long as the results the user experienced were what
> the user expected, (e.g. because the different servers each served
> localized but otherwise-equivalent content), that would be consistent
> with ICANN's stated condition for synchronization.  It should also be
> made clearer that the target systems are not only web systems, but any
> systems; so MX records and such should also be part of the examples.
> 
> Thank you for this opportunity to contribute to the completion of
> ICANN's Fast Track process.
> 
> Sincerely,
> 
> [signatories]

> _______________________________________________
> dns-dir mailing list
> dns-dir@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/dns-dir


-- 
Andrew Sullivan
ajs@shinkuro.com
Shinkuro, Inc.

--GvXjxJ+pjyke8COw
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="response-20100413a.txt"

Thank you for posting, and for the opportunity to comment on, the
"Proposed Implementation Plan for Synchronized IDN ccTLDs"
(henceforth, the Plan).  Thank you also for the clarifications you
posted in the form of a set of Questions and Answers on 8 April, 2010.

We are individuals who work on the DNS protocol and on DNS
operations, as participants in the Internet Engineering Task Force.
We have read the documents carefully.

Prior to the posting of the Q&A, we had several concerns about what
might be entailed for the DNS by the Plan.  The Q&A, however, makes
clear that the Plan is exclusively focussed on administrative
arrangements, and has no implications for the DNS protocol.  We
therefore understant that under the plan, whatever delegations are
made from the root zone are simply different DNS delegations with no
interdependencies.  We understand that synchronization is to be
understood entirely in terms of user expectation, and that users'
expectations could be more or less satisifed in any number of ways,
including by using completely different servers to address the needs
of different communities.  It is very difficult to make a general rule
about what users might expect, particularly at delegations below the
second level in the DNS name space, and we understand the clarified
Plan to say that no such general rule is contemplated.

In light of that, we have two suggestions.

First, it would be helpful in the present case, and in similar future
cases, if ICANN did not use the terms "resolve" and "address" when the
ordinary meaning of those terms is not what is intended.  Both the
Plan and the Q&A web page use the expression "to resolve to the same
address or value".  In the Internet context, "resolve" almost always
entails an entanglement with the DNS.  Similarly, in the Internet
context, "address" almost always means an IPv4 or IPv6 address.  For a
name to resolve to an address, therefore, means that there be an entry
in the DNS such that a lookup of the name results in a response
containing the target IPv4 or IPv6 address.  Since the Q&A web page is
clear that there is no such requirement, given that the different
delegations are completely distinct in the DNS, ICANN should use other
terms to make its point or risk continuing confusion.  It is not clear
to us what it means for something to resolve to "a value".  We are
aware that there are many DNS resource records that do not contain
addresses (NAPTR records, for instance), and that this is perhaps what
is intended.  If that is the case, it should be avoided, because the
Plan as clarified does not require any real "sameness" in the DNS
anyway.

Second, question and answer 9 in the Q&A should be updated.  The
answer there says, "DNS responses must produce equivalent
results. . ."  We would prefer that language be removed or somehow
altered, because despite the disclaimers immediately following it, it
could be misinterpreted as a constraint on what may be part of any of
the zone data in question.  The test of synchronization is that users
should not be surprised, and not that there be any congruence of
answers in the DNS.  Most users have no direct experience of the DNS,
and there need be no requirement of any kind on DNS responses.  The
example should be modified to include the case where delegations under
S1 and S2 have similar names, but where the addresses at those names
are different.  As long as the results the user experienced were what
the user expected, (e.g. because the different servers each served
localized but otherwise-equivalent content), that would be consistent
with ICANN's stated condition for synchronization.  It should also be
made clearer that the target systems are not only web systems, but any
systems; so MX records and such should also be part of the examples.

Thank you for this opportunity to contribute to the completion of
ICANN's Fast Track process.

Sincerely,

[signatories]

--GvXjxJ+pjyke8COw--

From ajs@shinkuro.com  Tue Apr 13 10:41:01 2010
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Date: Tue, 13 Apr 2010 13:40:51 -0400
From: Andrew Sullivan <ajs@shinkuro.com>
To: ajs@shinkuro.com, dns-dir@ietf.org
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Subject: [dns-dir] Final text to be sent to ICANN
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--VbJkn9YxBvnuCH5J
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline

Dear colleagues,

I've bcc:d people, because I hate sending others' email addresses
around, but I think everyone here could probably figure out how to
mail one another if need be.

You are receiving this either because you have said to me that you
want your name included on the bottom of the message to be sent to
ICANN about the synchronized domain plan, or else because you've been
involved in the discussion and your intentions about including your
name were not clear to me.  (The only people who fall into the latter
category are members of the dns-dir list.)

I attach the latest version of the response to ICANN.  It includes as
subscribers everyone who has told me at one point or the other to
include their name.  I believe that each of you has seen a draft very
close to this final version, but I want to make sure I haven't made
any change that any of you is unable to support.

If you are still happy with the enclosed version, please let me know.
I will remove the name of anyone who has not responded positively to
me by tomorrow, 2010-04-14, at 22:00 UTC (18:00 Eastern Daylight
time).

If your name is _not_ on here, and you want it to be, you need to tell
me that also by tomorrow at 22:00 UTC.  I want to make sure these
comments are available prior to the ICANN Webinar on 15 April.

I have spelled your names as they appear in From: lines in email from
you, so if you use localized characters that way it should show up
here.  If your name does not appear as you'd prefer, and you want me
to correct it, please let me know.

Unless someone spots an egregious error, I'd like not to fiddle too
much with this text any more.  So unless you think it's really super
important that something be changed, I'd like it if we left things
alone.

Thanks to each of you for your help in composing this reply to ICANN.

Best,

A

-- 
Andrew Sullivan
ajs@shinkuro.com
Shinkuro, Inc.

--VbJkn9YxBvnuCH5J
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="response-20100413b.txt"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Thank you for posting, and for the opportunity to comment on, the
"Proposed Implementation Plan for Synchronized IDN ccTLDs"
(henceforth, the Plan).  Thank you also for the clarifications you
posted in the form of a set of Questions and Answers on 8 April, 2010.

We are individuals who work on the DNS protocol and on DNS
operations, as participants in the Internet Engineering Task Force.
We have read the documents carefully.

Prior to the posting of the Q&A, we had several concerns about what
might be entailed for the DNS by the Plan.  The Q&A, however, makes
clear that the Plan is exclusively focused on administrative
arrangements, and has no implications for the DNS protocol.  We
therefore understand that under the plan, whatever delegations are
made from the root zone are simply different DNS delegations with no
interdependencies.  We understand that synchronization is to be
understood entirely in terms of user expectation, and that users'
expectations could be more or less satisfied in any number of ways,
including by using completely different servers to address the needs
of different communities.  It is very difficult to make a general rule
about what users might expect, particularly at delegations below the
second level in the DNS name space, and we understand the clarified
Plan to say that no such general rule is contemplated.

In light of that, we have two suggestions.

First, it would be helpful in the present case, and in similar future
cases, if ICANN did not use the terms "resolve" and "address" when the
ordinary meaning of those terms is not what is intended.  Both the
Plan and the Q&A web page use the expression "to resolve to the same
address or value".  In the Internet context, "resolve" almost always
entails an entanglement with the DNS.  Similarly, in the Internet
context, "address" almost always means an IPv4 or IPv6 address.  For a
name to resolve to an address, therefore, means that there be an entry
in the DNS such that a lookup of the name results in a response
containing the target IPv4 or IPv6 address.  Since the Q&A web page is
clear that there is no such requirement, given that the different
delegations are completely distinct in the DNS, ICANN should use other
terms to make its point or risk continuing confusion.  It is not clear
to us what it means for something to resolve to "a value".  We are
aware that there are many DNS resource records that do not contain
addresses (NAPTR records, for instance), and that this is perhaps what
is intended.  If that is the case, it should be avoided, because the
Plan as clarified does not require any real "sameness" in the DNS
anyway.

Second, question and answer 9 in the Q&A should be updated.  The
answer there says, "DNS responses must produce equivalent
results. . ."  We would prefer that language be removed or somehow
altered, because despite the disclaimers immediately following it, it
could be misinterpreted as a constraint on what may be part of any of
the zone data in question.  The test of synchronization is that users
should not be surprised, and not that there be any congruence of
answers in the DNS.  Most users have no direct experience of the DNS,
and there need be no requirement of any kind on DNS responses.  The
example should be modified to include the case where delegations under
S1 and S2 have similar names, but where the addresses at those names
are different.  As long as the results the user experienced were what
the user expected, (e.g. because the different servers each served
localized but otherwise-equivalent content), that would be consistent
with ICANN's stated condition for synchronization.  It should also be
made clearer that the target systems are not only web systems, but any
systems; so MX records and such should also be part of the examples.

Thank you for this opportunity to contribute to the completion of
ICANN's Fast Track process.

Sincerely,

[THESE SIGNATORIES IN DRAFT]

Eric Brunner-Williams
Ólafur Guðmundsson
Patrik Fältström
Paul Hoffman
John R. Levine
Jim Reid
Andrew Sullivan
Ondřej Surý
Paul Vixie
Yoshiro Yoneya

--VbJkn9YxBvnuCH5J--

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Count:       11 


Network Working Group                                         M. Dempsky
Internet-Draft                                             OpenDNS, Inc.
Intended status: Standards Track                          April 12, 2010
Expires: October 14, 2010


                     EDNS0 Options for Private Use
             draft-dempsky-edns0-options-for-private-use-00

 Abstract

   This document reserves a range of EDNS0 Option values for private
   use.



From narten@us.ibm.com  Wed Apr 14 06:59:44 2010
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Comments: In-reply-to Andrew Sullivan <ajs@shinkuro.com> message dated "Tue, 13 Apr 2010 13:40:51 -0400."
Date: Wed, 14 Apr 2010 09:59:19 -0400
From: Thomas Narten <narten@us.ibm.com>
Cc: dns-dir@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [dns-dir] Final text to be sent to ICANN
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I would encourage folk to sign this, even if they don't have strong
feelings.

Look at this as a "me too" on an IETF mailing list where you agree
with someone's issues raised during LC or discussion.

The way one formally participates in ICANN is via the public comment
process. In the IETF, you just send email. But the purpose is the
same, and there is no need to view the formality as being a "higher
bar" than what we do in the IETF.

And if no one comments, or only the wrong (as in clue challenged) folk
comment, ICANN finds itself in the awkward position of not being able
to do the right thing because they can't point to the issue being
raised during the public comment process. 

Thomas

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-----Original Message-----
From: iesg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:iesg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
IESG Secretary
Sent: Tuesday, April 13, 2010 9:00 PM
To: new-work@ietf.org
Subject: WG Review: Congestion Exposure (conex)=20

A new IETF working group has been proposed in the Transport Area.  The
IESG has not made any determination as yet. The following draft charter
was submitted, and is provided for informational purposes only. Please
send your comments to the IESG mailing list (iesg@ietf.org) by Tuesday,
April 20, 2010.                                      =20

Congestion Exposure (conex)
--------------------------------------------------
Current Status: Proposed Working Group
Last Updated: 2010-04-08

Chair(s):
  TBD

Transport Area Director(s):
  Lars Eggert <lars.eggert@nokia.com>
  David Harrington <ietfdbh@comcast.net>

Transport Area Advisor:
  Lars Eggert <lars.eggert@nokia.com>=20

Mailing Lists:
  TBD

Description of Working Group:

The purpose of the CONEX working group is to develop a mechanism by
which senders inform the network about the congestion encountered by
previous packets on the same flow. Today, the network may signal
congestion by ECN markings or by dropping packets, and the receiver
passes this information back to the sender in transport-layer
acknowledgements, The mechanism to be developed by the CONEX WG will
enable the sender to also relay the congestion information back into the
IP layer, such that the total level of congestion is visible to all IP
devices along the path.

The primary goal of the CONEX WG is to develop experimental
specifications to achieve the above in IPv6 networks. The WG will also
develop an abstract, higher-level description of the congestion exposure
mechanism.

Primary work items are:

* An Informational document containing an abstract description of the
congestion exposure mechanism that is independent of specific transport
protocols and congestion information encoding techniques needed for
different IP protocol versions.

* An Experimental specification of an IPv6 packet structure that
encapsulates CONEX information, defining a packet format and an
interpretation.

* An Experimental specification of a modification to TCP, for the timely
transport of congestion information from the destination to the sender.

It is believed that the CONEX mechanism will be useful as a generative
technology that can be applied as a key element of congestion management
solutions in a wide variety of use cases. However, the CONEX WG will
initially focus on one use case, where the end hosts and the network
that contains the destination end host are CONEX-enabled but other
networks need not be. CONEX information can assist the network
operator's traffic management and, for example, incentivize LEDBAT-like
applications. Experiments on such use cases are encouraged and the WG
will solicit feedback from such deployments.
The WG may decide to document the experience from such use cases in
Informational documents, covering:

* Assumptions made

* Deployment considerations

* Advice on how to use the CONEX mechanism as an element of a congestion
management solution

* Security threats and advice on mitigation approaches (detailed
specifications of threat mitigation techniques are out of scope)

* Descriptions of results from experiments with the use case

The CONEX WG is only chartered to work a congestion exposure mechanism
for IPv6 networks. When the output of the WG has seen adoption and has
proven to be useful, the WG may propose to the IESG that it should be
rechartered to extend this effort.

Milestones

Mar 2011 Submit abstract specification for the congestion exposure
mechanism to IESG as Informational

Mar 2011 Submit use case description to IESG as Informational

Sep 2011 Submit specification of IPv6 packet structure to IESG as
Experimental

Sep 2011 Submit specification for modification to TCP to IESG as
Experimental

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=20

-----Original Message-----
From: iesg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:iesg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
IESG Secretary
Sent: Tuesday, April 13, 2010 9:00 PM
To: new-work@ietf.org
Subject: WG Review: DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)=20

A new IETF working group has been proposed in the Applications Area.
The IESG has not made any determination as yet. The following draft
charter was submitted, and is provided for informational purposes only.
Please send your comments to the IESG mailing list (iesg@ietf.org) by
Tuesday,
April 20, 2010.              =20
                        =20

DECoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
--------------------------------------------------
Current Status: Proposed Working Group

Last modified: 2010-03-26

Chair(s):
 TBD

Applications Area Director(s):
 * Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
 * Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im>

Applications Area Advisor:
 * Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>

Mailing Lists:
 General Discussion: decade@ietf.org
 To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/decade
 Archive:
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/decade/current/maillist.html

Description of Working Group:

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) applications, including both P2P streaming and P2P
file-sharing applications, make up a large fraction of traffic in the
Internet today. One way to reduce access network and/or cross-domain
bandwidth usage by P2P applications is to introduce storage capabilities
in the networks. Allowing P2P applications to store and retrieve data
from inside networks can reduce traffic on the last-mile uplink, as well
as backbone and transit links.

Existing P2P caches often implement the specific P2P application
protocols to operate transparently or act as super peers to provide
in-network storage. However, it is challenging for P2P cache vendors to
support a variety of evolving protocols. Also, for P2P applications,
closed P2P caching systems limit effective utilization of in-network
storage. Some P2P protocols may be entirely unsupported by a particular
caching system. Additionally, applications may be better-equipped to
decide how in-network storage is used to meet their specific
requirements (e.g., data placement, access control and resource
control).

Both of these challenges can be effectively addressed by using an open,
standard protocol to access in-network storage. P2P applications can
store and retrieve content in the in-network storage, as well as control
resources (e.g., bandwidth, connections) consumed by peers in a P2P
application. As a simple example, a peer can choose to store content in
the in-network storage, and direct other peers to retrieve from that
location, reducing last-mile link usage. Furthermore, since a P2P client
may have multiple peers, it can control resources used by each peer to
store and retrieve content. Though there are existing data access
protocols (e.g., HTTP, NFS, WebDAV), they might be lacking capabilities
for fine-grained access and resource control (e.g., bandwidth and
connections) that are essential for today's advanced P2P applications.

The Working Group (WG) will have three primary tasks. First, the WG will
identify target applications to appropriately scope the problem and
requirements. P2P applications are the primary target, but suitability
to other applications with similar requirements may be considered
depending on additional complexity required to support such
applications.

Second, the WG will identify the requirements to enable target
applications to utilize in-network storage. Requirements will include
the ability for an application to (1) store, retrieve, and manage data,
(2) indicate access control policies for storing and retrieving data
suitable to an environment with users across multiple administrative and
security domains (e.g., in a P2P environment), and (3) indicate resource
control policies for storing and retrieving data.

Third, the WG will develop an architecture within which the DECADE
protocol can be specified. This architecture will identify DECADE's
relationship to existing IETF protocols and where (if any) new protocol
is needed or extensions to existing protocols need to be made. The
architecture will not specify a protocol or extension; if development of
a new protocol is needed, the WG will seek to recharter for this purpose
or might ask an existing WG to work on such extensions.

The WG will focus on the following work items:

- A "problem statement" document. This document provides a description
of the problem and common terminology.

- A requirements document. This document lists the requirements for the
in-network storage service (e.g., supported operations) and the protocol
to support it. The service will include storing, retrieving, and
managing data as well as specifying both access control and resource
control policies in the in-network storage pertaining to that data.

- A survey document. This document will survey existing related
mechanisms and protocols (e.g., HTTP, NFS, and WebDAV), and evaluate
their applicability to DECADE.

- An architecture document. This document will identify DECADE's
relationship with existing IETF protocols. Existing protocols will be
used wherever possible and appropriate to support DECADE's requirements.
In particular, data storage, retrieval, and management may be provided
by an existing IETF protocols. The WG will not limit itself to a single
data transport protocol since different protocols may have varying
implementation costs and performance tradeoffs.
However, to keep interoperability manageable, a small number of
specific, targeted, data transport protocols will be identified and
used.

- An document describing the integration of DECADE with existing P2P
applications (e.g., integration with BitTorrent).

If new protocol development (and hence, rechartering) is deemed
necessary, it is not expected that all work items will be ready for IESG
review by that point. However, WG consensus must show that documents
directing eventual protocol development (Requirements and Architecture
document) have stabilized. This permits adjustments to such documents as
necessary to maintain consistency as protocol development is done.

The following issues are considered out-of-scope for the WG:

- Implementation of policies regarding copyright-protected or illegal
content. For example, one possibility is that that an in-network storage
system may have system-wide ingress and egress filters to implement
policies related to copyrighted and illegal content. This is outside the
scope of this working group.

- Locating the "best" in-network storage location from which to retrieve
content if there are more than one location can provide the same
content.

- Developing a new protocol for data transport between P2P applications
and in-network storage.

Goals and Milestones:

Aug 2010 Working Group Last Call for Problem Statement Nov 2010 Submit
Problem Statement to IESG as Informational Nov 2010 Working Group Last
Call for Survey document Feb 2011 Submit Survey document to IESG as
Informational Feb 2011 Working Group Last Call for Requirements document
Feb 2011 Working Group Last Call for Architecture document Mar 2011
Identify need for rechartering May 2011 Submit Requirements document to
IESG as Informational Jul 2011 Submit Architecture document to IESG as
Informational

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DNSext Working Group                                             O. Sury
Internet-Draft                                                    CZ.NIC
Updates: 1034 (if approved)                               April 15, 2010
Intended status: Standards Track
Expires: October 17, 2010


                      CNAME+DNAME Name Redirection
                    draft-sury-dnsext-cname-dname-00

 Abstract

   This document proposes a modification to CNAME record to coexist with
   DNAME record, which provides redirection for a sub-tree of the domain
   name tree in the DNS system.  By allowing this cooexistence, DNS
   system will have a way how to create a sub-tree redirection together
   with record owner.  This would allow parent zones to create full
   domain aliases.



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From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: <aaa-doctors@ietf.org>, "MIB Doctors (E-mail)" <mib-doctors@ietf.org>, <ops-dir@ietf.org>, <dns-dir@ietf.org>
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Please find below the preliminary agenda of the 4/22 IESG telechat.
Please send me you questions, comments and concerns about the documents
and the WG charters on the agenda before 4/21 COB.=20

Thanks and Regards,

Dan


-----Original Message-----
From: iesg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:iesg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
IESG Secretary


2. Protocol Actions
2.1 WG Submissions
2.1.1 New Items

  o draft-ietf-sipping-config-framework-17
    A Framework for Session Initiation Protocol User Agent Profile
    Delivery (Proposed Standard)
    Token: Robert Sparks

  o draft-ietf-mmusic-rfc4756bis-07
    Forward Error Correction Grouping Semantics in Session Description
    Protocol (Proposed Standard)
    Note: Document Shepherd: Jean-Francois Mule (jf.mule@cablelabs.com)
    Token: Robert Sparks

  o draft-ietf-sipcore-info-events-07
    Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) INFO Method and Package Framework
    (Proposed Standard)
    Note: Adam Roach (adam@nostrum.com) is the document shepherd.
    Token: Robert Sparks

  o draft-ietf-netmod-yang-12
    YANG - A data modeling language for NETCONF (Proposed Standard)
    Note: David Partain (david.partain@ericsson.com) is the document
    shepherd.
    Token: Dan Romascanu

  o draft-ietf-netmod-yang-types-08
    Common YANG Data Types (Proposed Standard)
    Note: David Partain (david.partain@ericsson.com) is the document
    shepherd.
    Token: Dan Romascanu

  o draft-freed-sieve-notary-07
    Sieve Email Filtering: Delivery Status Notifications and Deliver-By
    Extensions (Proposed Standard)
    Note: This is a Sieve WG document, despite the name. Cyrus Daboo is
    the document shepherd.
    Token: Alexey Melnikov

  o draft-ietf-pce-pcep-p2mp-extensions-09
    Extensions to the Path Computation Element Communication Protocol
    (PCEP) for Point-to-Multipoint Traffic Engineering Label Switched
    Paths (Proposed Standard)
    Note: JP Vasseur (jpv@cisco.com) is the document shepherd.
    Token: Adrian Farrel

  o draft-ietf-avt-register-srtp-01
    Policy for Registering SRTP Transforms (Proposed Standard)
    Note: Keith Drage (keith.drage@alcatel-lucent.com) is the document
    shepherd
    Token: Robert Sparks

2.1.2 Returning Items

  o draft-ietf-opsawg-smi-datatypes-in-xsd-06
    Expressing SNMP SMI Datatypes in XML Schema Definition Language
    (Proposed Standard)
    Note: Scott Bradner (sob@harvard.edu) is the document shepherd.
    Token: Dan Romascanu

2.2 Individual Submissions
2.2.1 New Items

  o draft-nottingham-http-link-header-09
    Web Linking (Proposed Standard)
    Note: Julian Reschke <julian.reschke@greenbytes.de> is the
    document shepherd
    Token: Alexey Melnikov

  o draft-ogud-iana-protocol-maintenance-words-03
    Definitions for expressing standards requirements in IANA
    registries. (BCP)
    Token: Russ Housley

  o draft-denenberg-mods-etc-media-types-01
    The Media Types application/mods+xml, application/mads+xml,
    application/mets+xml, application/marcxml+xml, application/sru+xml
    (Proposed Standard)
    Note: I am aware that the document doesn't pass some formatting
    nits, but I am thinking that in this case RFC Editor can fix that.
    An alternative would be to find another co-editor, but I think this
    would be overkill.
    Token: Alexey Melnikov

  o draft-reschke-rfc2231-in-http-11
    Application of RFC 2231 Encoding to Hypertext Transfer Protocol
    (HTTP) Header Fields (Proposed Standard)
    Note: Graham Klyne <GK@ninebynine.org> is the document
    shepherd
    Token: Alexey Melnikov

  o draft-turner-asymmetrickeyformat-05
    Asymmetric Key Packages (Proposed Standard)
    Note: Carl Wallace (cwallace@cygnacom.com) is the Document Shepherd
    Token: Tim Polk

  o draft-turner-asymmetrickeyformat-algs-01
    Algorithms for Asymmetric Key Package Content Type (Proposed
    Standard)
    Note: Carl Wallace (cwallace@cygnacom.com) is the document Shepherd
    Token: Tim Polk

  o draft-haberman-rpsl-reachable-test-03
    A Dedicated RPSL Interface Identifier for Operational Testing
    (Proposed Standard)
    Token: Ron Bonica

2.2.2 Returning Items

  NONE

3. Document Actions
3.1 WG Submissions
3.1.1 New Items

  o draft-ietf-nsis-nslp-natfw-24
    NAT/Firewall NSIS Signaling Layer Protocol (NSLP) (Experimental)
    Note: The document shepherd is Jukka Manner (jukka.manner@tkk.fi).
    Token: Lars Eggert

  o draft-ietf-nsis-rmd-19
    RMD-QOSM - The Resource Management in Diffserv QOS Model
    (Experimental)
    Note: Jukka Manner (jukka.manner@tkk.fi) is the document shepherd.
    Token: Lars Eggert

  o draft-ietf-nsis-ext-07
    Using and Extending the NSIS Protocol Family (Informational)
    Note: Document Shepherd: Martin Stiemerling
    (martin.stiemerling@neclab.eu)
    Token: Lars Eggert

  o draft-ietf-radext-status-server-06
    Use of Status-Server Packets in the Remote Authentication Dial In
    User Service (RADIUS) Protocol (Informational)
    Note: Bernard Aboba (bernard_aboba@hotmail.com) is the document
    shepherd.
    Token: Dan Romascanu

3.1.2 Returning Items

  NONE

3.2 Individual Submissions Via AD
3.2.1 New Items

  o draft-wallace-using-ta-constraints-02
    Using Trust Anchor Constraints During Certification Path Processing
    (Informational)
    Token: Tim Polk

  o draft-mattsson-mikey-ticket-03
    MIKEY-TICKET: An Additional Mode of Key Distribution in Multimedia
    Internet KEYing (MIKEY) (Informational)
    Token: Tim Polk

3.2.2 Returning Items

  NONE

3.3 Independent Submissions Via RFC Editor
3.3.1 New Items

  o draft-simpson-tcpct-01
    TCP Cookie Transactions (TCPCT) (Experimental)
    Token: Lars Eggert

3.3.2 Returning Items

  NONE

4. Working Group Actions
4.1 WG Creation
4.1.1 Proposed for IETF Review

  NONE

4.1.2 Proposed for Approval

  o Decoupled Application Data Enroute (decade)
    Token: Alexey

  o Congestion Exposure (conex)
    Token: Lars

4.2 WG Rechartering
4.2.1 Under Evaluation for IETF Review

  NONE


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Count:       15 


V6OPS                                                       B. Carpenter
Internet-Draft                                         Univ. of Auckland
Intended status: Informational                                  S. Jiang
Expires: October 17, 2010                   Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
                                                          April 15, 2010


        Emerging Service Provider Scenarios for IPv6 Deployment
                   draft-ietf-v6ops-isp-scenarios-00

 Abstract

   This document describes practices and plans that are emerging among
   Internet Service Providers for the deployment of IPv6 services.  They
   are based on practical experience so far, as well as current plans
   and requirements, reported in a survey of a number of ISPs carried
   out in early 2010.  The document identifies a number of technology
   gaps, but does not make recommendations.



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From: "Romascanu, Dan (Dan)" <dromasca@avaya.com>
To: <ops-dir@ietf.org>, <dns-dir@ietf.org>, <aaa-doctors@ietf.org>, "MIB Doctors (E-mail)" <mib-doctors@ietf.org>
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 Please let me know if you have any questions or concerns related to the
formation of this WG.=20

Thanks and Regards,

Dan


-----Original Message-----
From: iesg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:iesg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
IESG Secretary
Sent: Tuesday, April 27, 2010 8:30 PM
To: new-work@ietf.org
Subject: WG Review: SIP Overload Control (soc)=20

A new IETF working group has been proposed in the Real-time Applications
and Infrastructure Area.  The IESG has not made any determination as
yet.
The following draft charter was submitted, and is provided for
informational purposes only. Please send your comments to the IESG
mailing
list (iesg@ietf.org) by Tuesday, May 4, 2010.  =20

SIP Overload Control (soc)
---------------------------
Current Status: Proposed Working Group

Last Modified: 2010-04-22

Chair(s)
TBD

Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area Directors:
   Gonzalo Camarillo <gonzalo.camarillo@ericsson.com>
   Robert Sparks <rjsparks@nostrum.com>

Real-time Applications and Infrastructure Area Advisor:
   Robert Sparks <rjsparks@nostrum.com>

Mailing Lists:
   General Discussion: sip-overload@ietf.org
   To Subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sip-overload=20
   Archive: http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sip-overload/

Description of Working Group:

As with any network element, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) server
can suffer from overload when the number of SIP messages it receives
exceeds the number of messages it can process. Overload is said to occur
when a SIP server does not have sufficient resources to complete the
processing of all incoming SIP messages within the required time.
These resources can include CPU, memory, network bandwidth, input/
output, or disk resources.

Overload can pose a serious problem for a network of SIP servers. During
periods of overload, the goodput (effective application throughput not
counting the overhead of retransmission and redundant data) of a network
of SIP servers can be significantly degraded.  In fact, overload may
lead to a situation in which the goodput drops down to zero or a small
fraction of the original processing capacity.  This is often called
congestion collapse. The objective of a SIP overload control mechanism
is to enable SIP servers to operate close to their capacity limit during
times of overload.

The SIP protocol provides a limited mechanism for overload control
through its 503 (Service Unavailable) response code and the Retry-After
header.  However, this mechanism cannot fully prevent overload of a SIP
server and it cannot prevent congestion collapse.  In fact, its on/off
behavior may cause traffic to oscillate and shift between SIP servers
and thereby worsen an overload condition.  A detailed discussion of the
SIP overload problem, the problems with the 503 (Service Unavailable)
response code and the Retry-After header and the requirements for a SIP
overload control mechanism can be found in RFC5390.

The objective of the working group is to develop mechanisms for SIP
overload control. The problem domain of SIP overload control can be
split into overload control between a user agent and a SIP server and
overload control between SIP servers.=20

Any specification developed by the working group needs to clearly
specify its scope. A specification also needs to clearly state any
limitations, in performance or otherwise, the specified overload control
mechanism may have.  In particular, the working group shall carefully
define the deployment considerations for the effective operation of the
specified mechanisms and discuss, for example, when a mechanism requires
coordinated deployment and operation (if all servers need to deploy the
same mechanism, certain configuration values need to be identical on all
servers, etc), when a mechanism can become less effective or ineffective
under some conditions, or especially if there are cases when a mechanism
can reduce goodput compared to no overload protection. The intent of
these considerations is to allow potential deployers to make the best
use of these mechanism in their particular networks.

The working group will consider two complementary approaches for
handling overload situations:
- The first mechanism aims at preventing overload in SIP servers by
adjusting the incoming load to a level that is acceptable for this
server. This mechanism uses implicit and/or explicit feedback to
determine when an overload condition occurs in a SIP server and a
reduction in load is required.
- The second mechanism aims at preventing overload in SIP servers by
distributing load control filters to SIP servers that throttle calls
based on their source or destination domain, telephone number prefix or
for a specific user. Such filters can be used, for example, to throttle
calls to a hotline during a ticket-giveaway event.

The working group will develop the following deliverables:

 1. A document describing key design considerations for a SIP overload
    control mechanism.
 2. A specification for an SIP overload control mechanism based on
    implicit/explicit feedback.
 3. A specification for a SIP load filtering mechanism.

Milestones:

Sep 2010 Design Considerations to IESG for publication as Informational
Dec 2010 Specification for a SIP overload control mechanism based on=20
         implicit/explicit feedback to IESG for publication as Proposed=20
         Standard
May 2011 Specification for a SIP load filtering mechaism to IESG for=20
         publication as Proposed Standard

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Mobility Extensions for IPv6                                   W. Haddad
(mext)                                                          Ericsson
Internet-Draft                                                C. Perkins
Intended status: Informational                             WiChorus Inc.
Expires: October 30, 2010                                 April 28, 2010


              A Note on NAT64 Interaction with Mobile IPv6
              draft-haddad-mext-nat64-mobility-harmful-01

 Abstract

   This memo discusses potential NAT64 technology repercussions for
   mobile nodes using Mobile IPv6.  An ambiguity is identified related
   to the use of DNS during bootstrapping, which is likely to inhibit
   proper signaling between mobile node and home agent.


