From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Wed Nov  1 10:13:01 2000
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To: namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Subject: list policy
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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namedroppers@ops.ietf.org is the mailing list for the ietf dnsext wg.  see
<http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/dnsext-charter.html> for the wg charter.
messages should be on topics appropriate to the dnsext wg, which are various
discussion of the dns protocols or administrivia of the wg itself.  the list
is moderated.

calls for papers, announcements of events not directly relevant to the dns
protocols, etc. are not appropriate.  discussion of problems with particular
implementations, announcements of releases, sites' misconfigurations, etc.
should be done on mailing lists for the particular implementations.

there is a wg for dns operational practice, dnsop, whose charter can be
found at <http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/dnsop-charter.html>.

there is a mailing list for discussion of whose implementation is better,
and why someone else's is broken.  it is weenie-war@ops.ietf.org.  all
discussions of such nature should occur there or on /dev/null.  unlike the
namedroppers list, weenie-war@ops.ietf.org is not archived.

discussion of this policy is a topic for the poisson wg.  poisson's charter
can be found at <http://www.ietf.org/html.charters/poisson-charter.html>.


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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Wed Nov  1 10:13:07 2000
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From: Robert Elz <kre@munnari.OZ.AU>
To: hardie@equinix.com
cc: dnsop@cafax.se, aroot@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: Anycast root metrics and analysis 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 31 Oct 2000 13:32:58 PST."
             <200010312132.NAA27371@nemo.corp.equinix.com> 
Date: Wed, 01 Nov 2000 15:54:02 +0700
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    Date:        Tue, 31 Oct 2000 13:32:58 -0800 (PST)
    From:        hardie@equinix.com
    Message-ID:  <200010312132.NAA27371@nemo.corp.equinix.com>

  | on the number of requests coming in.  The use of RTT and periodic
  | checks on server response time recognizes the importance of quick
  | responses for the DNS system;

Yes, of course, faster is always better - but there is nothing in
the DNS that requires a response from the quickest server, any one
will do.

  | Without any additional tweaking, an individual network will get the
  | anycast server which is reachable via the shortest AS path-length.

That's fine.  Basically the point is to add additional servers and
help spread the load.  As much as that also results in increased
performance to the end sites, that's great.

  | That may or may not map onto the server instance that would generate
  | the best performance.

True - but nor does any algorithm, the one bind uses now bases expected
response time upon past performance - which also may, or may not, map
onto the server that would generate the best performance.

Each additional anycast group of root servers (ideally there would
be several of them, at different addresses, living in different ASs)
will give you an extra choice of root server to use.  Further, as the
concept becomes proven, it may be that there will be many more root
servers participating in each anycast group - it is entirely possible
that each fairly major AS will have one local.   That ought mean that
a server qith very good response time could be found from just about
anywhere.

  | The access lists in the route filter would need to be updated whenever
  | a different instance of the anycast server is notably better.

I don't think doing manually operated performance based routing is
a scheme that will ever work...

  | In the case
  | that an anycast system is so well distributed that every AS runs its
  | own copy of an anycast AS and root server, the parallel would indeed
  | be strong.  In the current case, though, the very small number of
  | participants in the system seems to demonstrate that the BGP policy of
  | the adjacent and transit ASes is going to dominate the selection of
  | anycast root server instances.  That produces a conflict of metrics
  | and suboptimal results.

The current setup is intended as a proof of concept - that is, that it
can be made to work at all.   I don't think it was ever intended to be
optimal.

  | What do others think of this analysis?

I suspect that you're worrying too much over nothing.

The spikes in reachability to the servers that your data collection
shows could do with more analysis though - do you have any idea what
is causing them?   Is something dropping off the net?

kre



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Wed Nov  1 14:31:42 2000
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Date: Wed, 01 Nov 2000 14:06:51 -0500
To: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
From: Olafur Gudmundsson <ogud@tislabs.com>
Subject: DNS server mib discussion mailing list:
  dnsext-mib@lists.tislabs.com
Cc: bind9-users@isc.org
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I have created a new mailing list to discuss proposals for DNS server MIB(s)
for interested parties. Anyone can subscribe
mailto://dnsext-mib-request@lists.tislabs.com

The draft charter for the mailing list is
----------------

This is a mailing list charted by the IETF DNSEXT working group to allow
interested parties to discuss in an un moderated forum the case for
defining MIB or MIBs for DNS servers.

The goal is to develop proposals for DNS MIB(s) to present to the
DNSEXT working group. The current agenda is:
          0. Revise the charter to reflect group consensus.
          1. Develop a statement of
                  "The case for SNMPv3 MIB support in DNS servers"
          2. Define a set of MIBs to work define and specify what
             functionality will not be supported.
          2.5. Define how vendor specific MIB's can extend the MIB framework.
          3. Develop guidelines on how to use SNMPv3 USM and VACM to
             do access control in the MIB's.

The restrictions on proposals are:
          1. Implementation independent.
          2. SNMPv3 is used for access control.
          3. Simple and extensible.

The list archive can be found at ftp://ftp.tislabs.com/pub/lists/dnsext-mib



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Fri Nov  3 02:48:51 2000
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Date: Thu, 02 Nov 2000 22:15:05 -0500
To: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
From: Olafur Gudmundsson <ogud@tislabs.com>
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We have 1 2.5 hour slot on Wednesday.

This is a call for items to be discussed.

Just as a reminder the ID deadline for drafts is
November 17 - Internet Draft Cut-off for inital document (-00) submissions
November 24 - Internet-Draft final submission cutoff date at 17:00 ET

Authors remember,  I like to read the documents before they are posted!

	Olafur



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Fri Nov  3 11:34:49 2000
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Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 08:15:35 -0500
To: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
From: Edward Lewis <lewis@tislabs.com>
Subject: CERT records
Cc: lewis@tislabs.com
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Refering to RFC 2538, is it worth proposing a new "certificate type value"
for a PKIX X509 CRL?

There is a value (1) for X509 PKIX certificates.  It could be argued that
this value should be used for CRLs.

The reason I am floating this is because of a decidedly non-protocol issue.
In Java there are classes for X509Certificate and X509CRL.  Becuase of the
language's inheritence model [1], the two cannot be treated as the other
safely.  Ergo, when I get bits from DNS, I have to know ahead of time
whether the bits are a Certificate or a CRL[2].  Knowing ahead of time
could be made easy through a new certificate type value.

[1] X509Certificate extends Certificate, X509CRL extends CRL, and no
multiple inheritence is allowed.  The downside is that the two X509'ers
share some common fields and semantics which cannot share the same code. [3]

[2] Yeah, I could try casting as one, getting an exception/error/failure
and then try the other.  But this is an unelegant solution, and it would be
nice idf the "protocol" didn't foster ugly programming tricks.

[3] I don't want to turn this thread into a Java debate.  I'm not a Java
expert, I just write demo code, so perhaps I'm missing an obvious good
solution.  (Private email help is always welcome.)  Please restrict
responses to whether there should be a *proposal* to allocate another
number.

-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Edward Lewis                                                NAI Labs
Phone: +1 443-259-2352                      Email: lewis@tislabs.com

"It takes years of training to know when to do nothing" - Dogbert

Opinions expressed are property of my evil twin, not my employer.




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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Fri Nov  3 13:01:50 2000
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Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2000 18:23:20 +0100 (CET)
From: <jas@slipsten.extundo.com>
To: Edward Lewis <lewis@tislabs.com>
cc: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: CERT records
In-Reply-To: <v03130304b6286718535e@[207.172.150.170]>
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On Fri, 3 Nov 2000, Edward Lewis wrote:

> Refering to RFC 2538, is it worth proposing a new "certificate type value"
> for a PKIX X509 CRL?
> 
> There is a value (1) for X509 PKIX certificates.  It could be argued that
> this value should be used for CRLs.

The certificate section of PKIX CERT records should start with a OID
length byte and then a X.500 OID specifying the content of the CERT
RR.  Among others, section 2.3 of rfc 2538 mention two OIDs that look
relevant:

    id-at-userCertificate
        = { joint-iso-ccitt(2) ds(5) at(4) 36 }
           == 0x 03 55 04 24

    id-at-certificateRevocationList
        = { joint-iso-ccitt(2) ds(5) at(4) 39 }
           == 0x 03 55 04 27

> The reason I am floating this is because of a decidedly non-protocol issue.
> In Java there are classes for X509Certificate and X509CRL.  Becuase of the
> language's inheritence model [1], the two cannot be treated as the other
> safely.  Ergo, when I get bits from DNS, I have to know ahead of time
> whether the bits are a Certificate or a CRL[2].  Knowing ahead of time
> could be made easy through a new certificate type value.

To my understanding it would be possible to use the OIDs for this.

Hope this helps.



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Sat Nov  4 09:41:40 2000
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Received: from [216.6.89.98] by web2304.mail.yahoo.com; Sat, 04 Nov 2000 03:22:12 PST
Date: Sat, 4 Nov 2000 03:22:12 -0800 (PST)
From: Shishir Jain <shishir_jain@yahoo.com>
Subject: Info about DNS relay
To: namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Cc: sjain@indiamail.com, nordmark@eng.sun.com, narten@raleigh.ibm.com
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Hello:

I'm interested in knowing what is "DNS Relay", as
mentioned, in the specification sheets of some of the
Customer Premises Equipment of xDSL.

Is there any standards on what DNS relay is? What is
the functionalities supported by DNS relay? Anything
being looked at by DNS working group of IETF?

Any information would be of help. Please reply to
mailto:shishir_jain@yahoo.com

Thanks & Regards

Shishir

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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Thu Nov  9 17:14:29 2000
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Message-ID: <3A0B1090.F9100C2B@quadritek.com>
Date: Thu, 09 Nov 2000 16:01:04 -0500
From: rhall@quadritek.com (Randy Hall)
To: namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Subject: TKEY query delete mode
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Section 4.2 of RFC 2930 (TKEY protocol) describes a query 
to request the server delete a key.

It is unclear (to me) whether 

a) the server must respond to the query after deleting the 
key, and

b) if so, whether the response must be signed (presumably
using the deleted key, which seems like a bad idea).

The RFC does not appear to be explicit.  I assume the answer 
is NO to both questions.  Can anyone clarify this for me?

Thx in advance,
Randy


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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Fri Nov 10 08:12:49 2000
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Date: Thu, 9 Nov 2000 21:43:50 -0800 (PST)
From: Brian Wellington <Brian.Wellington@nominum.com>
To: Randy Hall <rhall@quadritek.com>
Cc: namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Re: TKEY query delete mode
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On Thu, 9 Nov 2000, Randy Hall wrote:

> Section 4.2 of RFC 2930 (TKEY protocol) describes a query 
> to request the server delete a key.
> 
> It is unclear (to me) whether 
> 
> a) the server must respond to the query after deleting the 
> key, and

I would think so.  The text doesn't give any indication otherwise, and all
normal queries must be responded to.

> b) if so, whether the response must be signed (presumably
> using the deleted key, which seems like a bad idea).

Again, the text doesn't indicate anything out of the ordinary.  If the
request is signed (which it must be, according to section 3), the response
must be signed with the same key (according to RFC 2845).  Nothing says
that it must be the same key as is being deleted, but I don't see anything
saying it can't.

For the record, bind 9 supports signing the response to a deletion with
the deleted key.  The key is no longer usable for any other purpose once
the deletion is processed, and the key is actually deleted after the
response is signed.

> The RFC does not appear to be explicit.  I assume the answer 
> is NO to both questions.  Can anyone clarify this for me?

I would assume the answers would both be YES, seeing no indication of the
contrary.

Brian



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Sat Nov 11 23:49:37 2000
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To: Thomas Narten <narten@raleigh.ibm.com>
Cc: IETF DNSEXT WG <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dnsext-apl-rr-01.txt 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 16 Aug 2000 11:54:44 EDT."
             <200008161554.LAA15783@ludwigia.raleigh.ibm.com> 
Date: Sat, 11 Nov 2000 17:59:59 +0100
From: Peter Koch <pk@TechFak.Uni-Bielefeld.DE>
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Thank you, Thomas, for the comments and apologies for the late response. I
must have missed the original posting.

> >    The specification of particular application scenarios is out of the
> >    scope of this document.
> 
> I.e, this ID defines an RR for which no usage has been specified, and
> for which in the future, multiple incompatable usages might be
> specified.

This ID defines an RR which is a syntactic framework for multiple uses, some
of which are outlined in the document. Of course `incompatible usages' *might*
be specified, but that is of course not intended and could as well happen to
any other of the already existing RR types. The A and PTR RR types already bear
different meanings in different contexts (RFC 1101) without leading to
significant trouble.

> It seems to me that the semantics of an RR should be well-defined and
> uniformly interpreted by clients. If they are not, one runs the risk
> that different clients will query for the same RR (but for different
> reasons) and get unexpected results. This is particularly true if two

I agree with you if 'client' in your statement means what is called
'application scenario' in the document, but I do not yet see this principle
violated by the ID.

> result. Thus, even in cases where the raw format of an RR might be
> correct for multiple different uses, it might be better to define
> multiple different RRs each having the same syntax, but (possibly)
> different semantics and (possibly) different uses.

Another example of a multi-usage RR type is the SRV RR. It has a fixed syntax
but different meanings depending on the service name which is made part of
the owner name queried for. 

> I note that semantics/usage of the Negation Flag is explicitely not
> defined in this document, so the RR seems underspecified.

Section 7, Applicability Statement, explicitly calls for a specification
of the exact semantics of the "!" character, so this part of the specification
is intentionally deferred. The in-zone and on-the-wire representation of this
flag should be clear from the ID and I'd appreciate any hint should something
still be wrong with that.

> As an example, consider TXT records. You can put lots of things in
> them, but many consider it bad form to do so precisely because the TXT
> RR one gets back may have nothing to do with the usage the client is
> expecting.

No DNS zone file maintainer is expected to start using APL RRs based on
this ID alone. Maybe the document should emphasize this, although the text
you quoted should exactly do that. The TXT RR case is different, because
the specification more or less said "do with it whatever you like", while
the ID doesn't.

> 1) This document should be published at all, without a specific usage
>    associated with it for the reasons discussed above.

The intent was to decouple the RR application specification from the syntax
specification (somehow similar to SRV), because different applications
(e.g. AXFR control and CIDR block documentation, see section 8) may or may
not evolve differently and I still think it eases the process if they are
not tied together more than necessary.
You cannot build any application with this ID alone, but support for the
APL RR can be built into DNS software with this specification, which is
a base requirement for those applications to work.

> 2) Even if the document is published, making it a PS seems wrong,
>    without a specific usage documented along with it that clearly
>    defines the semantics and intended usage.

The standards track was chosen to give any application scenario making use of
the APL RR to be standards track itself - having the SRV experience in mind.
Does the IESG prefer 'experimental'?

> >    The RDATA section consists of zero or more strings (<apstring>) of
> >    the form
> 
> Is the "string" description correct? The RDATA actually consists if
> fixed length fields such as a prefix, a bit, etc.

The word "string" here originates from the textual representation, which
consists of multiple strings of the form e.g. "1:127.0.0.1/32". It may not
be the best choice in the RDATA context, but the I tried to avoid the
word "record", which is probably more appropriate. Comments?

> >   ftp://ftp.iana.org/in-notes/iana/assignments/address-family-numbers.
> 
> The IANA requests that all references to numbers be via:
> 
> http://www.iana.org/numbers.html

Thanks for that URL. This particular part of the document already has some
history, including IANA contact, so I'll again change this ``moving target''.

-Peter


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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Sun Nov 12 00:09:39 2000
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Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dnsext-apl-rr-01.txt
References: <200011111700.SAA16187@grimsvotn.TechFak.Uni-Bielefeld.DE>
From: Paul Vixie <vixie@mfnx.net>
Date: 11 Nov 2000 20:36:45 -0800
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>>>    The specification of particular application scenarios is out of the
>>>    scope of this document.
>> 
>> I.e, this ID defines an RR for which no usage has been specified, and
>> for which in the future, multiple incompatable usages might be
>> specified.

well, i'll say that i have a widely deployed application which depends on
being able to enforce AXFR access control in slaves, using an access control
list which can be dynamically changed by the zone owner.  speaking as an
implementor (bind8 isn't YET fully irrelevant, i think), i can say that i'll
be adding this functionality in the near term, and i'd much rather do it
using APL RR's than TXT RR's.  (either way i'll try to get it to be an
approved standard rather than a local hack, of course.  but APL is cleaner.)


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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Sun Nov 12 18:52:28 2000
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Date: Sun, 12 Nov 2000 23:04:22 +0100
To: Peter Koch <pk@TechFak.Uni-Bielefeld.DE>,
        Thomas Narten <narten@raleigh.ibm.com>
From: Harald Alvestrand <Harald@Alvestrand.no>
Subject: Re: draft-ietf-dnsext-apl-rr-01.txt 
Cc: IETF DNSEXT WG <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
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At 17:59 11/11/2000 +0100, Peter Koch wrote:
>The standards track was chosen to give any application scenario making use of
>the APL RR to be standards track itself - having the SRV experience in mind.
>Does the IESG prefer 'experimental'?

I am not on the IESG now, so can't speak authoritatively, but the IESG of 
my day preferred to have experiments labelled "experimental".

The SRV experience (apart from the problem of the delay) actually proved 
benefical in this case - the spec was changed based on experience.

Of course, if there is an application ready to go standards track that 
depends on this spec, standards track is the only way to go.

           Harald

--
Harald Tveit Alvestrand, alvestrand@cisco.com
+47 41 44 29 94
Personal email: Harald@Alvestrand.no



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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the DNS Extensions Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: DNS Zone Transfer Protocol Clarifications
	Author(s)	: A. Gustafsson
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dnsext-axfr-clarify-01.txt
	Pages		: 6
	Date		: 13-Nov-00
	
In the Domain Name System, zone data is replicated among
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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Tue Nov 14 15:31:17 2000
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Subject: as a matter of fact, i mostly agree
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http://gsa.secret.org/i18n/


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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Tue Nov 14 15:49:30 2000
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From: "Stefan Kelm" <kelm@secorvo.de>
Organization: Secorvo Security Consulting GmbH
To: lewis@tislabs.com, DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 14 Nov 2000 19:38:59 +0100
Subject: Re: CERT records
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Ed,

> Refering to RFC 2538, is it worth proposing a new "certificate type value"
> for a PKIX X509 CRL?
> 
> There is a value (1) for X509 PKIX certificates.  It could be argued that
> this value should be used for CRLs.
> 
> The reason I am floating this is because of a decidedly non-protocol issue.
> In Java there are classes for X509Certificate and X509CRL.  Becuase of the
> language's inheritence model [1], the two cannot be treated as the other
> safely.  Ergo, when I get bits from DNS, I have to know ahead of time
> whether the bits are a Certificate or a CRL[2].  Knowing ahead of time
> could be made easy through a new certificate type value.

this makes a lot of sense, esp. since CRLs tend to grow very large in
real-life environments. However, we need to be careful to avoid
ambiguities since RFC 2538 allows for both certificates and CRLs to
be carried inside a CERT RR. So, someone who implements only RFC 2538
might not be able to check a new CRL RR. Maybe an OID could indeed
be used.

Cheers,

	Stefan.

-------------------------------------------------------
Dipl.-Inform. Stefan Kelm
Security Consultant

Secorvo Security Consulting GmbH
Albert-Nestler-Strasse 9, D-76131 Karlsruhe

Tel. +49 721 6105-461, Fax +49 721 6105-455
E-Mail kelm@secorvo.de, http://www.secorvo.de
-------------------------------------------------------
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To: Paul A Vixie <vixie@mfnx.net>, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
From: Harald Alvestrand <Harald@Alvestrand.no>
Subject: Re: as a matter of fact, i mostly agree
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At 07:17 14/11/2000 -0800, Paul A Vixie wrote:
>http://gsa.secret.org/i18n/
one note:

the only root name server touched by NSI's experiment is A; the names go 
into .com .net .org (if they get that far).

any suggestions for alleviating the pain are welcome at the IDN group.
(I believe that the initial deployment using ACE will prove nondamaging to 
those entities that know nothing about them; the pain will only begin when 
devices start interpreting these strings....badly.)

               Harald

--
Harald Tveit Alvestrand, alvestrand@cisco.com
+47 41 44 29 94
Personal email: Harald@Alvestrand.no



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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the DNS Extensions Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: A Proposed Enhancement to the EDNS0 Version Mechanism
	Author(s)	: R. Austein, H. Alvestrand
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dnsext-edns0dot5-02.txt
	Pages		: 6
	Date		: 17-Nov-00
	
EDNS0 [EDNS0] specifies a general framework for extending the packet
format used by the Domain Name System protocols.  The framework
includes a simple version numbering scheme to allow the parties in a
DNS protocol exchange to determine which extension features the other
party understands.  While having the advantage of simplicity, the
version numbering scheme as specified has drawbacks:
- It provides no way to deprecate a protocol feature;
- It provides no way to deploy experimental protocol features.
This note proposes to replace the monolithic version numbering
mechanism with a mechanism for listing an explicit set of protocol
features that a particular implementation supports.  We retain
version numbering as a way of abbreviating the feature sets that we
expect to see in common use.

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the DNS Extensions Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Multicast DNS
	Author(s)	: L. Esibov, B. Aboba
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dnsext-mdns-00.txt
	Pages		: 9
	Date		: 17-Nov-00
	
Today, with the rise of home networking, there are an increasing number
of small networks operating without a DNS server. In order to allow DNS
name resolution in such environments, the use of a multicast DNS is
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         Title           : Handling of unknown EDNS0 attributes
         Author(s)       : M. Sawyer, A. Gustafsson, M. Graff
         Filename        : draft-msawyer-dnsext-edns-attributes-00.txt
         Pages           : 5
         Date            : 20-Nov-00

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         Title           : DNSSEC Opt-in for Large Zones
         Author(s)       : M. Kosters
         Filename        : draft-kosters-dnsext-dnssec-opt-in-00.txt
         Pages           : 8
         Date            : 20-Nov-00

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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Tue Nov 21 19:56:40 2000
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I had a talk with Mark about the draft, and came to the following point that I 
wanted to bring to the group for discussion.

Mark's premise is that the NS list for the secure and non-secure zones is the 
same and that "magic happens" in some way to separate the secure and 
non-secure queries (we discussed several implementation options for this.)

I think that we could look at changing the NS list sets to be explicit. If 
there were separate NS lists for with opt DO and without, then there ther is 
no need for the "magic happens" part of the process. It would mean having some 
way of telling a resolver which opts are covered by this NS set when passing 
the glue back. There is nothing that requires running a zone as opt-in, so we 
can punt doing this for the root.

It does bring up a problem. If this is a precedent for deploying other complex 
options to DNS, they you get into the combinatorial problem of NS sets. I 
believe this is a problem of either the implicit or explicit flavors of this 
solution, but it is more clear in the explicit case. Without having some 
answer for the combinatorial options problem, this becomes a one time bullet.

jerry




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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the DNS Extensions Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: A DNS RR for specifying the location of services (DNS 
                          SRV)
	Author(s)	: A. Gulbrandsen, P. Vixie, L. Esibov
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dnsext-rfc2782bis-00.txt
	Pages		: 12
	Date		: 21-Nov-00
	
This document describes a DNS RR which specifies the location of the
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the DNS Extensions Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Redefinition of DNS AD bit
	Author(s)	: B. Wellington, O. Gudmundsson
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dnsext-ad-is-secure-00.txt
	Pages		: 4
	Date		: 21-Nov-00
	
Based on implementation experience, the current definition of the AD
bit in the DNS header is not useful. This draft changes the
specification so that the AD bit is only set on answers where
signatures have been cryptographically verified.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dnsext-ad-is-secure-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP. Login with the username
"anonymous" and a password of your e-mail address. After logging in,
type "cd internet-drafts" and then
	"get draft-ietf-dnsext-ad-is-secure-00.txt".

A list of Internet-Drafts directories can be found in
http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt


Internet-Drafts can also be obtained by e-mail.

Send a message to:
	mailserv@ietf.org.
In the body type:
	"FILE /internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dnsext-ad-is-secure-00.txt".
	
NOTE:	The mail server at ietf.org can return the document in
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	feature, insert the command "ENCODING mime" before the "FILE"
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	a MIME-compliant mail reader.  Different MIME-compliant mail readers
	exhibit different behavior, especially when dealing with
	"multipart" MIME messages (i.e. documents which have been split
	up into multiple messages), so check your local documentation on
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Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Thu Nov 23 06:08:10 2000
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Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2000 20:38:42 -0500
To: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
From: Olafur Gudmundsson <ogud@tislabs.com>
Subject: Re: Fwd: draft-ietf-dnsext-apl-rr-01.txt
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At 11:23 PM 10/30/00, Olafur Gudmundsson wrote:
>As there has been no reaction (one way or the other) to the message
>below, is it safe to assume that the members of this working group
>do not care if this document is withdrawn from consideration as it has
>no practical use defined ?
>
>          Olafur
>
>PS: if there is no reaction to this message, in the next 7 days.
>Randy and I will interpret that as "YES Withdraw the document".


Based on Working Group Feedback the appropriate disposition of this
ID is to forward it as "Experimental".
This allows the record type to be defined and uses invented, if this
turns out to be a useful record type the WG has the option of moving
this document back on the standards track.

         Olafur




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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Thu Nov 23 13:48:55 2000
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Date: Thu, 23 Nov 2000 15:48:16 +0100
Message-Id: <200011231448.eANEmG003807@dolk.extundo.com>
To: namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Subject: CERT records again
References: <v03130304b6286718535e@[207.172.150.170]>
From: Simon Josefsson <jas@extundo.com>
In-Reply-To: <v03130304b6286718535e@[207.172.150.170]>
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I'd like to know if there are any interest in adding new CERT types
for S/MIME, WAP TLS and/or other PKIX-derived certificate formats.

One argument is that the "PKIX" certificate type is very general.
Several certificate flavours are based on PKIX, and more are likely to
be defined in the future.  S/MIME and WAP TLS certificates are the two
I've been working with.  This suggest that the number of certificates
attached to a specific domain name will grow once more flavours gain
acceptance -- and clients will

        1) waste bandwidth by retrieving all PKIX certificates for a
domain, and

        2) waste time to parse through all certificates to find a
S/MIME, WAP TLS etc certificate.

this would cause quite some complexity in a client.

Another argument for this is that there are several MIME types defined
for various PKIX derived certificates. `application/x-x509-user-cert'
and `application/vnd.wap.wtls-user-cert' are two.  Also, S/MIME
certificates may be transfered under the `application/pkcs7-mime'
type.  I'm not sure how good this argument is, a comparison between
MIME types and CERT types might be flawed.

Thanks in advance



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Thu Nov 23 13:49:09 2000
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Date: Thu, 23 Nov 2000 15:56:40 +0100
Message-Id: <200011231456.eANEue003858@dolk.extundo.com>
To: namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
Subject: applications using CERT?
From: Simon Josefsson <jas@extundo.com>
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As a personal interest, is anyone aware of a list of applications that
use CERT RR's in some way?

Especially, are there any S/MIME compliant mailers with support for
fetching S/MIME certificates from DNS?

Of course, I'd like to know if Gnus http://www.gnus.org/ is the first
one, since I've been adding support for S/MIME and certificate lookups
from DNS to it.

Thanks again.



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Fri Nov 24 09:41:44 2000
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Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2000 13:39:10 +0100
To: Simon Josefsson <jas@extundo.com>, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
From: Harald Alvestrand <Harald@Alvestrand.no>
Subject: Re: CERT records again
In-Reply-To: <200011231448.eANEmG003807@dolk.extundo.com>
References: <v03130304b6286718535e@[207.172.150.170]>
 <v03130304b6286718535e@[207.172.150.170]>
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At 15:48 23/11/2000 +0100, Simon Josefsson wrote:
>One argument is that the "PKIX" certificate type is very general.
>Several certificate flavours are based on PKIX, and more are likely to
>be defined in the future.  S/MIME and WAP TLS certificates are the two
>I've been working with.  This suggest that the number of certificates
>attached to a specific domain name will grow once more flavours gain
>acceptance -- and clients will
>
>         1) waste bandwidth by retrieving all PKIX certificates for a
>domain, and
>
>         2) waste time to parse through all certificates to find a
>S/MIME, WAP TLS etc certificate.
>
>this would cause quite some complexity in a client.

one answer is to define new RR types for each type of cert.
This is highly inflexible.

another answer is to define _ domains - find the S/MIME cert of 
harald@alvestrand.no under _smime.harald.alvestrand.no, for instance.
this is doable, but will double the domaincount *again*.

a third answer is to define the URL RR, and put a pointer to the relevant 
LDAP directory entry in it, where new types are a lot cheaper than in the DNS.

no lack of answers. lack of clue about picking one (and lack of clue-by-4 
to make the pick stick).



--
Harald Tveit Alvestrand, alvestrand@cisco.com
+47 41 44 29 94
Personal email: Harald@Alvestrand.no



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Fri Nov 24 12:54:51 2000
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References: <v03130304b6286718535e@[207.172.150.170]>
 <v03130304b6286718535e@[207.172.150.170]>
 <4.3.2.7.2.20001124133619.059afcf0@127.0.0.1>
Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2000 15:41:25 +0100
To: Harald Alvestrand <Harald@Alvestrand.no>,
        Simon Josefsson <jas@extundo.com>, namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
From: Patrik =?iso-8859-1?Q?F=E4ltstr=F6m?=  <paf@cisco.com>
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At 13.39 +0100 00-11-24, Harald Alvestrand wrote:
>a third answer is to define the URL RR, and put a pointer to the relevant
>LDAP directory entry in it, where new types are a lot cheaper than in the DNS.

Or (re-)use NAPTR for this, as NAPTR rewrites can result in URI's 
(one example is RFC 2916).

   paf

-- 


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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Fri Nov 24 18:58:29 2000
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 <v03130304b6286718535e@[207.172.150.170]>
Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2000 13:31:09 -0500
To: Simon Josefsson <jas@extundo.com>
From: Edward Lewis <lewis@tislabs.com>
Subject: Re: CERT records again
Cc: namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
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At 9:48 AM -0500 11/23/00, Simon Josefsson wrote:
>        1) waste bandwidth by retrieving all PKIX certificates for a
>domain, and

Not to dispute the desire for more CERT type-value definitions, but
defining different values wouldn't reduce the bandwidth - all things being
equal.

E.g.:

owner.domain.name  CERT PKIX-1 <<cert>> ; yes, I omitted the key args
                   CERT PKIX-1 <<cert>>
                   CERT PKIX-2 <<cert>>

Even if I just wanted PKIX-2 (e.g. WAP TLS) I would be getting all three.
The different numbers fo make it easier to throw away the two unwanted
(PKIX-1) CERTs though.

To cut down on the bandwidth you could do this:

pkix-1.owner.domainname CERT PKIX-1 <<cert>> ; again, omitting key args
                        CERT PKIX-1 <<cert>>
pkix-2.owner.domainname CERT PKIX-2 <<cert>>

In the latter case you'd get just the one desired - saving bandwidth at the
cost of more domain names (more an issuer for the client than the server).

-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=--=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Edward Lewis                                                NAI Labs
Phone: +1 443-259-2352                      Email: lewis@tislabs.com

"It takes years of training to know when to do nothing" - Dogbert

Opinions expressed are property of my evil twin, not my employer.




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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Mon Nov 27 13:46:51 2000
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Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2000 11:32:39 -0500
To: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
From: Olafur Gudmundsson <ogud@tislabs.com>
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I would like to submit the agenda for the WG meeting on Wednesday so
please send in requests if you have not done so yet.

	Olafur



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Tue Nov 28 20:02:37 2000
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To: IETF-Announce: ;
Subject: RFC 3007 on Secure Dynamic Update
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--NextPart


A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.


        RFC 3007

        Title:	    Secure Domain Name System (DNS) Dynamic Update
        Author(s):  B. Wellington
        Status:     Standards Track
	Date:       November 2000
        Mailbox:    Brian.Wellington@nominum.com
        Pages:      9
        Characters: 18056
        Updates:    2137
        Obsoletes:  2535, 2136

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-dnsext-simple-secure-update-02.txt

        URL:        ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc3007.txt


This document proposes a method for performing secure Domain Name
System (DNS) dynamic updates.  The method described here is intended
to be flexible and useful while requiring as few changes to the
protocol as possible.  The authentication of the dynamic update
message is separate from later DNSSEC validation of the data.  Secure
communication based on authenticated requests and transactions is
used to provide authorization.

This document is a product of the DNS Extensions Working Group of the
IETF.  

This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.

This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for
the Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions
for improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the
"Internet Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the
standardization state and status of this protocol.  Distribution
of this memo is unlimited.

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Joyce K. Reynolds and Sandy Ginoza
USC/Information Sciences Institute

...

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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.


        RFC 3008

        Title:	    Domain Name System Security (DNSSEC) Signing
                    Authority 
        Author(s):  B. Wellington
        Status:     Standards Track
	Date:       November 2000
        Mailbox:    Brian.Wellington@nominum.com
        Pages:      7
        Characters: 13484
        Updates:    2535

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-dnsext-signing-auth-02.txt

        URL:        ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc3008.txt


This document proposes a revised model of Domain Name System Security
(DNSSEC) Signing Authority.  The revised model is designed to clarify
earlier documents and add additional restrictions to simplify the
secure resolution process.  Specifically, this affects the
authorization of keys to sign sets of records.

This document is a product of the DNS Extensions Working Group of the
IETF.

This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.

This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for
the Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions
for improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the
"Internet Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the
standardization state and status of this protocol.  Distribution
of this memo is unlimited.

This announcement is sent to the IETF list and the RFC-DIST list.
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A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.


        RFC 3007

        Title:	    Secure Domain Name System (DNS) Dynamic Update
        Author(s):  B. Wellington
        Status:     Standards Track
	Date:       November 2000
        Mailbox:    Brian.Wellington@nominum.com
        Pages:      9
        Characters: 18056
        Updates:    2137
        Obsoletes:  2535, 2136

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-dnsext-simple-secure-update-02.txt

        URL:        ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc3007.txt


This document proposes a method for performing secure Domain Name
System (DNS) dynamic updates.  The method described here is intended
to be flexible and useful while requiring as few changes to the
protocol as possible.  The authentication of the dynamic update
message is separate from later DNSSEC validation of the data.  Secure
communication based on authenticated requests and transactions is
used to provide authorization.

This document is a product of the DNS Extensions Working Group of the
IETF.  

This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.

This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for
the Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions
for improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the
"Internet Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the
standardization state and status of this protocol.  Distribution
of this memo is unlimited.

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--NextPart


A new Request for Comments is now available in online RFC libraries.


        RFC 3008

        Title:	    Domain Name System Security (DNSSEC) Signing
                    Authority 
        Author(s):  B. Wellington
        Status:     Standards Track
	Date:       November 2000
        Mailbox:    Brian.Wellington@nominum.com
        Pages:      7
        Characters: 13484
        Updates:    2535

        I-D Tag:    draft-ietf-dnsext-signing-auth-02.txt

        URL:        ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc3008.txt


This document proposes a revised model of Domain Name System Security
(DNSSEC) Signing Authority.  The revised model is designed to clarify
earlier documents and add additional restrictions to simplify the
secure resolution process.  Specifically, this affects the
authorization of keys to sign sets of records.

This document is a product of the DNS Extensions Working Group of the
IETF.

This is now a Proposed Standard Protocol.

This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for
the Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions
for improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the
"Internet Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the
standardization state and status of this protocol.  Distribution
of this memo is unlimited.

This announcement is sent to the IETF list and the RFC-DIST list.
Requests to be added to or deleted from the IETF distribution list
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author of the RFC in question, or to RFC-Manager@RFC-EDITOR.ORG.  Unless
specifically noted otherwise on the RFC itself, all RFCs are for
unlimited distribution.echo 
Submissions for Requests for Comments should be sent to
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Joyce K. Reynolds and Sandy Ginoza
USC/Information Sciences Institute

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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the DNS Extensions Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Indicating Resolver Support of DNSSEC
	Author(s)	: D. Conrad
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dnsext-dnssec-okbit-01.txt
	Pages		: 5
	Date		: 28-Nov-00
	
In order to deploy DNSSEC operationally, DNSSEC aware servers should
only respond with DNSSEC RRs when there is an explicit indication
that the resolver can understand those RRs. This document proposes
the use of a bit in the EDNS0 header to provide that explicit
indication and the necessary protocol changes to implement that
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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the DNS Extensions Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: GSS Algorithm for TSIG (GSS-TSIG)
	Author(s)	: S. Kwan, P. Garg, J. Gilroy, L. Esibov
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dnsext-gss-tsig-01.txt
	Pages		: 20
	Date		: 28-Nov-00
	
The TSIG protocol provides transaction level authentication for DNS.
TSIG is extensible through the definition of new algorithms.  This
document specifies an algorithm based on the Generic Security Service
Application Program Interface (GSS-API) (RFC2743).

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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 16:58:42 2000
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Date: Wed, 29 Nov 2000 09:23:27 -0800 (PST)
From: Erik Nordmark <Erik.Nordmark@eng.sun.com>
Reply-To: Erik Nordmark <Erik.Nordmark@eng.sun.com>
Subject: Re: Request to change Wednesday 15:30-17:30 from frnetmib to ipo
To: Rob Coltun <rcoltun@redback.com>
Cc: "Andrew G. Malis" <Andy.Malis@vivacenetworks.com>, agenda@ietf.org,
        David Oran <oran@cisco.com>, Thomas Narten <narten@raleigh.ibm.com>,
        Erik Nordmark <Erik.Nordmark@eng.sun.com>, iesg-secretary@ietf.org,
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> Need to check with the rest of the team (because the new new pseudo area).
> Is everyone OK with the change?

OK with me.

  Erik




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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 17:03:40 2000
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Date: Wed, 29 Nov 2000 14:29:15 -0500
To: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
From: Olafur Gudmundsson <ogud@tislabs.com>
Subject: DNSEXT WG Last Call: EDNS0.5 
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This document proposes a more fine grain feature description mechanism
than EDNS0 allows. Under this schema new features can be advertised in
an standard way in regular ENDS0 message.
There is need to be able to introduce new features and remove old ones
and this protocol extension proposes a way to accomplish that.

This WG last call ends December 17'th 2000.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dnsext-edns0dot5-02.txt

This draft is on standards track, if you disagree with that please state why
in your response.

         Olafur



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 17:07:09 2000
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To: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
From: Olafur Gudmundsson <ogud@tislabs.com>
Subject: DNSEXT WG Last Call: Message Size
Cc: ipng@sunroof.eng.sun.com
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This is a DNSEXT WG last call on this document, please send your comments
to mailto:namedroppers@ops.ietf.org

This document updates RFC2535 and RFC2874 (A6)  to demand larger
UDP message size than 512  bytes. This document mandates that any
entity supporting either DNSSEC or A6 records must support EDNS0 on queries
and responses.
The motivation(s) for this is the increase in size of DNS answers caused
by DNSSEC, IPng, TSIG and large the desire for large answer sets.
The document assumes that modern operating systems can do UDP reassembly,
thus this the single UDP message requirement can be relaxed and this is
less costly than falling back on TCP for all large answers.

This WG last call ends December 17'th 2000.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dnsext-message-size-01.txt

This draft is on standards track, if you disagree with that please state why
in your response.

         Olafur





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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 17:07:49 2000
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To: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
From: Olafur Gudmundsson <ogud@tislabs.com>
Subject: DNSEXT WG Last Call: Zone Status 
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This document clarifies/updates certain sections of RFC2535 and
defines the security status of a zone and what factors affect the  zone
security status. This document declares that only zones signed
with Mandatory to implement algorithms can be fully secure.
The document eliminates the experimental status of certain zones.
The document proposes terminology to use when describing zone security
status.

This document expresses rules for zones that want to be considered secure
from the protocol perspective.

This document references 2 ID's but both are now RFC's.

This WG last call ends December 17'th 2000.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dnsext-zone-status-03.txt

This draft is on standards track, if you disagree with that please state why
in your response.

         Olafur



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 17:11:47 2000
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To: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
From: Olafur Gudmundsson <ogud@tislabs.com>
Subject: Re: WG Last Call: RFC2137 to Historic (SUMMARY) 
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At 01:59 PM 8/9/00, you wrote:

>As we have a new specification that obsoletes RFC2137 (Secure Dynamic Update).
>
>This last call is to solicit opinion of the WG if RFC2137 status
>should be changed from "Obsoleted by RFC2xxx" to "Historic".
>
>The reason for doing this is to make it real clear to anyone that RFC2137
>is NOT to be implemented.
>
>This WG last call ends on August 25'th.


There is no consensus that this is needed as the Obsoleted by RFC3007
clause is supposed to be sufficient.

         Olafur




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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 17:14:28 2000
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To: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
From: Olafur Gudmundsson <ogud@tislabs.com>
Subject: DNSEXT WG LAst Call: Dnssec OK bit.
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This document defines a EDNS flag for a resolver to signal to DNS server
that it wants to receive DNSSEC records. In the absence of this flag
servers should not send DNSSEC records unless the query for that type.

This document updates RFC2535 and RFC2671.

This WG last call ends December 17'th 2000.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dnsext-dnssec-okbit-01.txt

This draft is on standards track, if you disagree with that please state why
in your response.

         Olafur



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 17:19:36 2000
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To: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
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This last call has completed.

The working group consensus is to approve the document as is and forward it
to the IESG.
During the last call comment period no major issues where raised, one
person objected to the Obsoleting of RSA/MD5.

	Olafur




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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Wed Nov 29 17:25:21 2000
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To: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
From: Olafur Gudmundsson <ogud@tislabs.com>
Subject: DNSEXT WGLC: RFC1611 and RFC1612 to historic
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This is DNSEXT working group last call.

Implementation experience (and lack there of) has shown this specification
to be not useful thus these documents are being retired.

This WG last call ends December 31'th 2000.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dnsext-dnsmib-historical-00.txt

If you object to this designation please say so.



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Thu Nov 30 07:59:40 2000
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From: "D. J. Bernstein" <djb@cr.yp.to>
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Subject: Re: DNSEXT WG Last Call: Message Size
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I object to this document, for several reasons:

   * Sections 1.2 and 1.3 are silly. Normal A6 responses don't overflow
     a 512-byte UDP packet. Root servers don't need IPv6 addresses. The
     claimed 13-server limit for UDP packets can be shattered with no
     protocol changes.

   * It's a layering violation to say ``MUST use EDNS0'' when you mean
     ``MUST use a protocol that handles 1024-byte packets efficiently.''
     Why shouldn't we use DNS over, for example, an improved version of
     T/TCP that can handle 1024-byte packets as efficiently as UDP?

   * The underlying efficiency argument is bogus. The document claims
     without justification that requiring TCP ``will cause significant
     overhead and delays.'' In fact, unless there are _frequent_ TCP
     packets, the extra load from those packets is a negligible portion
     of DNS load, not to mention total load.

Does anyone have logs showing a noticeable number of TCP retries? What
was the actual server load, and what difference did TCP make? What are
some examples of the responses that forced TCP retries?

---Dan

P.S. I would like to receive Cc's of all further messages on this topic,
for reasons explained in http://cr.yp.to/djbdns/namedroppers.html.


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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Thu Nov 30 07:59:41 2000
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In-reply-to: ogud's message of Wed, 29 Nov 2000 14:17:58 EST.
      <4.3.2.7.2.20001129113611.00dcdf00@localhost>
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Subject: Re: DNSEXT WG Last Call: Message Size
From: itojun@iijlab.net
Date: Thu, 30 Nov 2000 10:42:12 +0900
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>This is a DNSEXT WG last call on this document, please send your comments
>to mailto:namedroppers@ops.ietf.org
>
>This document updates RFC2535 and RFC2874 (A6)  to demand larger
>UDP message size than 512  bytes. This document mandates that any
>entity supporting either DNSSEC or A6 records must support EDNS0 on queries
>and responses.
>The motivation(s) for this is the increase in size of DNS answers caused
>by DNSSEC, IPng, TSIG and large the desire for large answer sets.
>The document assumes that modern operating systems can do UDP reassembly,
>thus this the single UDP message requirement can be relaxed and this is
>less costly than falling back on TCP for all large answers.
>
>This WG last call ends December 17'th 2000.

	I have one comment to the draft.  Isn't it necessary for us to document
	some recommendation on fragmentation?  for example, addition of the
	following section would be better for readers...

	if it is out of scope of the document, i should come up with separate
	document (actually, this is not a DNS issue but IPv6 UDP issue).

itojun


Fragmentation and path MTU discovery

Unlike IPv4, IPv6 mandates path MTU discovery.  No packets will be fragmented
en route.  Therefore, for both servers and resolvers, large UDP queries/replies
may not reach the peer.  Intermediate routers will transmit ICMPv6 too big
message in that case.
There can be couple of implementation choices.  (3) is the easiest but
could be inefficient.  (1) puts some assumption to operating system, can
be slow on catch up to the new MTU (due to timeout), but is easy enough to
implement.  (2) should present the best behavior, but implementation could
become too complex, specifically for server side.

1. Do nothing special, rely upon path MTU discovery.  Send a large packet as is.
   If answer does not come back, retrnansmit the large packet again
   after retransmission timeout, assuming that the operating system
   has notified of smaller MTU and automatically fragment it.
2. Try to implement retransmission logic.  When server/resolver receives
   ICMPv6 too big message, retransmit query/reply using the new path MTU.
3. Always fragment large UDP queries/replies to IPv6 minimum mtu (1280 octets
   according to RFC2460), to avoid path MTU discovery completely.


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Message-ID: <3A25C330.2AEE3950@daimlerchrysler.com>
Date: Wed, 29 Nov 2000 22:02:08 -0500
From: Kevin Darcy <kcd@daimlerchrysler.com>
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I would prefer to see a more general mechanism in which both FEATURE codes and
OPTION codes, for boolean OPTIONs, are included in the same sorted list: it
seems a waste to have to specify such OPTIONs separately from FEATUREs when
they are so similar in form and function.

This would require the codes to be assigned in such a way as to preclude
collisions between the two types of extension, and if it is deemed necessary to
differentiate *unrecognized* FEATUREs from OPTIONs -- for example, if it is
expected that implementations will log the receipt of an unrecognized code
differently depending on whether it's a FEATURE or an OPTION code -- then the
range could perhaps be segmented, e.g. 0-32767 FEATUREs, 32768-65535 OPTIONs,
or _vice_versa_.

Non-boolean OPTIONs (OPTION-LENGTH > 0) would have no place in this scheme and
would continue to be specified separately.


- Kevin

Olafur Gudmundsson wrote:

> This document proposes a more fine grain feature description mechanism
> than EDNS0 allows. Under this schema new features can be advertised in
> an standard way in regular ENDS0 message.
> There is need to be able to introduce new features and remove old ones
> and this protocol extension proposes a way to accomplish that.
>
> This WG last call ends December 17'th 2000.
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-dnsext-edns0dot5-02.txt
>
> This draft is on standards track, if you disagree with that please state why
> in your response.
>
>          Olafur
>
> to unsubscribe send a message to namedroppers-request@ops.ietf.org with
> the word 'unsubscribe' in a single line as the message text body.





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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the DNS Extensions Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Authenticating denial of existence in DNS with minimum
                          disclosure (or; An alternative to DNSSEC NXT records)
	Author(s)	: S. Josefsson
	Filename	: draft-ietf-dnsext-not-existing-rr-01.txt
	Pages		: 17
	Date		: 29-Nov-00
	
This draft present an alternative to NXT records, used to achieve
authenticated denial of existence of a domain name, class and type. 
Problems with NXT records, as specified in RFC 2535, are identified.
One solution, the NO record, is presented.
The NO record differ from the NXT record by using a cryptographic
hash value instead of the domain name.  This prevent an adversery
from collecting information by 'chaining' through a zone.  It also
remove delegation point concerns in NXT records.  The document also
describe hash truncation and record merging that reduces
storage/network load.

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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Thu Nov 30 09:00:20 2000
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In-reply-to: djb's message of 30 Nov 2000 08:30:36 GMT.
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Subject: Re: DNSEXT WG Last Call: Message Size
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>   * Sections 1.2 and 1.3 are silly. Normal A6 responses don't overflow
>     a 512-byte UDP packet. Root servers don't need IPv6 addresses. The
>     claimed 13-server limit for UDP packets can be shattered with no
>     protocol changes.

	While I agree that 512-byte UDP packet is good for normal A6 responses,
	I strongly disagree that root servers do not need IPv6 addresses.
	In the near future lots of IPv6-only networks will appear.  How do
	you think they will contact root servers?

itojun


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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Thu Nov 30 10:58:14 2000
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Date: Thu, 30 Nov 2000 15:34:47 +0100
To: Kevin Darcy <kcd@daimlerchrysler.com>,
        DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
From: Harald Alvestrand <Harald@Alvestrand.no>
Subject: Re: DNSEXT WG Last Call: EDNS0.5
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At 22:02 29/11/2000 -0500, Kevin Darcy wrote:
>I would prefer to see a more general mechanism in which both FEATURE codes and
>OPTION codes, for boolean OPTIONs, are included in the same sorted list: it
>seems a waste to have to specify such OPTIONs separately from FEATUREs when
>they are so similar in form and function.

do we have examples of boolean OPTIONs?

I would hesitate to jam them into the same mechanism if there is a chance 
that we might want to turn them off/on per query - the FEATURE mechanism 
was quite deliberately designed so that it was "relatively harmless" to 
signal a FEATURE you did not have any use for. This is a requirement in 
order to be able to subsume FEATURE lists into VERSIONs.


--
Harald Tveit Alvestrand, alvestrand@cisco.com
+47 41 44 29 94
Personal email: Harald@Alvestrand.no



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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Thu Nov 30 11:04:43 2000
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Date: Thu, 30 Nov 2000 09:41:27 -0500
From: Mark Kosters <markk@netsol.com>
To: Olafur Gudmundsson <ogud@tislabs.com>
Cc: DNSEXT WG Mailing list <namedroppers@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: DNSEXT WG LAst Call: Dnssec OK bit.
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Olafur

On Wed, Nov 29, 2000 at 02:26:15PM -0500, Olafur Gudmundsson wrote:
> This draft is on standards track, if you disagree with that please state why
> in your response.

I'm not sure I disagree but am curious for further rationale.  In the 
latest version of this draft a part of section 3 was rewritten to say:

#    More explicitly, DNSSEC-aware nameservers MUST NOT insert SIG, KEY,
#    or NXT RRs to authenticate a response as specified in [RFC2535]
#    unless the DO bit was set on the request. Security records that match
#    an explicit SIG, KEY, NXT, or ANY query, or are part of the zone data
#    for an AXFR or IXFR query, are included whether or not the DO bit was
#    set.

Why is an ANY query listed along with SIG, KEY, and NXT? SIG, KEY, and NXT
have explicit security context whereas ANY does not. To me, an ANY query
is ambiguious at best should have the OK bit set for a RFC2535 response. 

Mark

-- 

Mark Kosters             markk@netsol.com       Verisign Applied Research
PGP Key fingerprint =  1A 2A 92 F8 8E D3 47 F9  15 65 80 87 68 13 F6 48


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From owner-namedroppers@ops.ietf.org  Thu Nov 30 12:46:51 2000
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To: Mark Kosters <markk@netsol.com>
From: Olafur Gudmundsson <ogud@tislabs.com>
Subject: Re: DNSEXT WG LAst Call: Dnssec OK bit.
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At 09:41 AM 11/30/00, Mark Kosters wrote:
>Olafur
>
>On Wed, Nov 29, 2000 at 02:26:15PM -0500, Olafur Gudmundsson wrote:
> > This draft is on standards track, if you disagree with that please 
> state why
> > in your response.
>
>I'm not sure I disagree but am curious for further rationale.  In the
>latest version of this draft a part of section 3 was rewritten to say:


Because draft updates RFC2535 it must be standards track unless there is
a good reason other wise.


>#    More explicitly, DNSSEC-aware nameservers MUST NOT insert SIG, KEY,
>#    or NXT RRs to authenticate a response as specified in [RFC2535]
>#    unless the DO bit was set on the request. Security records that match
>#    an explicit SIG, KEY, NXT, or ANY query, or are part of the zone data
>#    for an AXFR or IXFR query, are included whether or not the DO bit was
>#    set.
>
>Why is an ANY query listed along with SIG, KEY, and NXT? SIG, KEY, and NXT
>have explicit security context whereas ANY does not. To me, an ANY query
>is ambiguious at best should have the OK bit set for a RFC2535 response.

Answering for David, (the editor without his permission)

This is a clarification on what to do on an ANY query, sending S+N+K
records back to an ANY query is the right thing to do as they are records
stored at that name.
The thrust of the draft is to say only do RFC2535 record additions when
OK bit is set, but do not suppress the S+N+K records on explicit queries
even if the OK bit is not there.

         Olafur



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