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To: ECRIT <ecrit@ietf.org>
From: Andrew Newton <andy@hxr.us>
Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2006 06:52:43 -0500
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Subject: [Ecrit] initial thoughts on
	draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-01.txt
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Though I haven't had the chance to review this draft as thoroughly as  
I would have liked, here are my comments on this revision:

1) Overall, I like the changes.  Tom, you have done a very good job.   
I especially appreciate the requirements changes from things like  
"MUST do channel security" to "MUST provide integrity".  Again, good  
job.

2) My two main points from the last revision still stand.  Here they  
are from that email:

> a) First, I question whether or not they are overly burdensome with  
> regard to performance.  Invoking channel security is more than just  
> a few roundtrips and is CPU intensive.  Additionally, the  
> requirement for object signing may be even more burdensome, as it  
> requires the triple of location info, URI, and timestamp (that's a  
> lot of data to sign -- especially in the geo x,y,z case, and just  
> how often does it need resigning).  And I certainly don't think  
> both of these measures are required.

Now, this isn't to say that what is stated in the draft is  
incorrect.  The point here is that there is a real-world gap between  
what we would like to have and what we can deploy.  Any system that  
requires channel-based integrity & confidentiality while also  
dictating multiple objects signed on-the-fly is going to be its own  
denial of service attack.

> b) There is no discussion regarding what a user would do if  
> authentication fails.  What does it mean?  Do they just put down  
> the phone and let their house burn down?  Or do they continue on  
> with the call in hopes that the authentication failure is false  
> indicator?

Understanding the use case will likely lighten the load.  After all,  
authentication is worthless if there is no authorization that can be  
applied to it.  I believe this point was made in Vancouver as well.

3) Section 6.1 says that LI configured manually must be authenticated  
and authorized.  If this is true, then in reality you are ruling out  
manually configured LI.  But going beyond that, how is GPS acquired  
LI any better than manually configured LI?  If all an attacker has to  
do is set the "I got this from GPS" flag to true, doesn't that just  
circumvent the protection placed against manual configuration?  So do  
we then need to authenticate and authorize GPS acquired LI?  If so,  
just how will that be accomplished?

4) Section 5.4 should include the threat that information gained from  
the IP network could be used by attackers in the PSTN against the  
PSAPs, as has been discussed on this list many times.

-andy

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed Feb 01 07:30:13 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"'Stark, Barbara'" <Barbara.Stark@bellsouth.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Issue 30: Summary
Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2006 07:27:06 -0500
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I think incidence will be higher that you think, but I'll also agree that as
overlap dialing decreases, the problem decreases.

I can live with punting this problem for now; we don't really have the
expertise to decide, as long as we do standardize the mechanisms to learn
the home and visited emergency dialstrings.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Henning Schulzrinne
Sent: Tuesday, January 31, 2006 8:59 PM
To: Stark, Barbara
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Issue 30: Summary

While this is an interesting debate, I think we need to recognize that 
we're worrying about a very small fraction of users, with a likely 
decrease to zero over time, namely:

- overlap dialing (i.e., ATA-style devices rather than mobile)
- roaming or using a foreign VSP
- likely to be residential rather than office (PBX) use; I just don't 
see that many businesses deploying a PBX with a foreign VSP (and those 
businesses are likely to hand-tune their dial plan in any event)

I think the most common use of foreign dial plans will be *inbound* 
calls, e.g., from relatives and friends in the old home country.

Since this is indeed a rare case, we need to make sure it works 
correctly, precisely because visitors, babysitters and the like will 
have no clue, like Brian noted. However, it is probably less important 
that these rare emergency calls are delayed by a few seconds. The 
time-out delay noted seems well within the standard answer delay budget 
of most PSAPs.

On the other hand, given that the owner of the phone is likely to be 
aware of the special status of the foreign dial plan, I don't see much 
of a practical problem if he has to dial #9112345 for the rare cases of 
collision with a local number. Yes, there might be a mistake made and an 
accidental 911 call placed, but the number of such arrangements will be 
so small, that it is unlikely to matter.

Given that there is no perfect solution, I don't think we need to make a 
decision on this now; operational experience can dictate whether 911T 
(timeout) or 911. (immediate) is the right dial plan (or maybe even 
911C, where C stands for confirmation). We just need to design discovery 
protocols that allow for both options. By the time this stuff gets 
widely deployed, this may be about as relevant as rotary dials.


Stark, Barbara wrote:
> This seems generally reasonable to me, also.
> However, there is an implicit expectation in the description below that 
> I'm not quite comfortable with, in the "precedence" statement. That is, 
> whether or not end of dialing string is automatically recognized for 
> visited emergency numbers.
> 
> For devices that use a "Send" button, this isn't a problem. "Send" must 
> always be pressed to indicate "end of dialing". For these, there would 
> be no clash between a US "911" and UK "911xxx" dial string. If the user 
> enters "911xxx" + "Send", then this must never be interpreted as "911". 
> Similarly, "911" + "Send" is equally unambiguous (in this example).
> 
> SIP devices without a "Send" button generally employ a variety of 
> mechanisms to recognize "end of dialing".
>  1. Some strings are automatically recognized; for example, when a user 
> dials any "N11" string and has an ATA configured for US dialing plans, 
> the ATA recognizes this string and automatically sends the SIP Invite 
> without waiting any further.
> 
>  2. The user can usually press "#" to indicate end of dialing. Many 
> users are unaware of this fact.
>  3. If the user does not press another digit in 4 or 5 seconds (differs 
> by device), this is interpreted as end of dialing, and the SIP Invite is 
> sent.
> 
> What this means, is that, if a user enters a string that is not 
> automatically recognized as being "complete", and the user doesn't press 
> "#", there will be a 4 or 5 second delay between the time when the last 
> digit is pressed and SIP signaling begins.
> 
> While I realize that this delay is generally undesirable, I would prefer 
> that there be no requirement to automatically recognize "end of dialing" 
> for visited emergency strings.
> 
> The flip side of this is that if the ATA's current dialing plan has an 
> automatically escaped string that is shorter than the visited emergency 
> number (e.g., an ATA might automatically recognize "00" as a complete 
> string, and the visited emergency number is "000"), then the ATA logic 
> needs to stop recognizing "00" as a complete string. I'm fine with this. 
> The user can then dial "00" (+ timeout) or "00#", and also "000" (+ 
> timeout) or "000#".
> 
> If done this way, the only clashes would be for exact matches.
> Barbara
> ========================================
> On Jan 28, 2006, at 12:25 PM, Stastny Richard wrote:
> 
>       1. By default, the device is set to use the home dialplan
>       and home emergency numbers, either directly or via
>       the home provider.
>       2. If not at home, the device get its location and also
>       the visited emergency numbers via some means
>       3. The visited emergency numbers take precendence
>       over the home dialling plan, if a clash occurs.
>       (Note: your home provider may provide you with an
>       escape code to override this, but then you definitely know
>       what you are doing - e.g. to reach 911xxx local numbers in UK
>       if you happen to be in the US.)
>       Note: this may cause some emergency calls done wrong,
>       but this is preferrable to missroute some real emergency calls
> 
> *****
> 
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed Feb 01 13:58:48 2006
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Subject: [Ecrit] Interim Meeting Slides
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hi all

please find the interim meeting slides at:
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/Interim2006/

ciao
hannes

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu Feb 02 16:21:08 2006
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Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that in 
some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline 
client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what you 
are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but its 
clearly different in some areas today.

Brian

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu Feb 02 16:56:47 2006
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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2006 15:56:14 -0600
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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This could be a quite hard problem to solve indeed, since there is no
indication at all in PIDF-LO as to the access type. The closest thing is
the <method>, but it only tells you how location was determined, not the
access media.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>=20
> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that in
> some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline
> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
you
> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
its
> clearly different in some areas today.
>=20
> Brian
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu Feb 02 16:57:20 2006
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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2006 15:57:02 -0600
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying problem, or a
significant proportion of jurisdictions?

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>=20
> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that in
> some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline
> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
you
> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
its
> clearly different in some areas today.
>=20
> Brian
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu Feb 02 18:28:13 2006
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Date: Thu, 02 Feb 2006 18:27:35 -0500
From: "Delaine M Arnold ENP" <dmarnold@verizon.net>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their wireless call
volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline volume.  I've
heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have separate trunks for
wireline and wireless. This is not a small problem.

Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
Independent Consultant
Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
Voice:  813-960-1698
Fax:     309-412-7821
Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
 
"The finish line is just the beginning."
-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Winterbottom, James
Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying problem, or a
significant proportion of jurisdictions?

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that in
> some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline
> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
you
> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
its
> clearly different in some areas today.
> 
> Brian
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu Feb 02 18:41:14 2006
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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: <dmarnold@verizon.net>, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2006 17:40:54 -0600
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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Hi Delaine,

Maybe I have misunderstood the problem.
Calling volume from different service types is interesting, and
certainly I have heard the 50% of 911 calls originate from mobile (good
reason for locationURI being the default). The other concern I think
Brian was raising is whether how you call, from a mobile or a standard
phone, would result in different responders coming to you even if the
locations reported were the same.

Cheers
James

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Delaine M Arnold ENP [mailto:dmarnold@verizon.net]
> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 10:28 AM
> To: Winterbottom, James; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>=20
> I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their wireless
call
> volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline volume.
I've
> heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have separate trunks
for
> wireline and wireless. This is not a small problem.
>=20
> Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
> Independent Consultant
> Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
> Voice:  813-960-1698
> Fax:     309-412-7821
> Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
>=20
> "The finish line is just the beginning."
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Winterbottom, James
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
> To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>=20
> Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying problem, or a
> significant proportion of jurisdictions?
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf
> Of
> > Brian Rosen
> > Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
> > To: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >
> > A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that
in
> > some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline
> > client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
> you
> > are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
> its
> > clearly different in some areas today.
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20
>
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>
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
> --
> --------------------
> [mf2]
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20
>=20

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu Feb 02 20:42:51 2006
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From: "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>
To: "'Brian Rosen'" <br@brianrosen.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2006 20:42:13 -0500
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Is this a symptom of wireless or a desired mechanism?

1) I'm aware that using cell tower routing results in X% of calls going to a
neighboring PSAP.

2) I'm also aware that some PSAPs still do not receive wireless calls, they
are routed to local/state police.

Is this issue different than either #1 or #2 ?

Thanks,

-Marc- 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:17 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is 
> that in some areas a true moble client has different routing 
> than a wireline client.  The psap service boundaies are 
> different depending on what you are calling on.  It may be 
> that this difference fades over time, but its clearly 
> different in some areas today.
> 
> Brian
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

_______________________________________________
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From: "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>
To: "'Winterbottom, James'" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>,
	<dmarnold@verizon.net>, "'Brian Rosen'" <br@brianrosen.net>,
	<ecrit@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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Inline...
> 
> Maybe I have misunderstood the problem.
> Calling volume from different service types is interesting, 
> and certainly I have heard the 50% of 911 calls originate 
> from mobile (good reason for locationURI being the default). 
> The other concern I think Brian was raising is whether how 
> you call, from a mobile or a standard phone, would result in 
> different responders coming to you even if the locations 
> reported were the same.

Different responders?  Dispatched by the same PSAP?

-Marc-

> 
> Cheers
> James
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Delaine M Arnold ENP [mailto:dmarnold@verizon.net]
> > Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 10:28 AM
> > To: Winterbottom, James; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their wireless
> call
> > volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline volume.
> I've
> > heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have 
> separate trunks
> for
> > wireline and wireless. This is not a small problem.
> > 
> > Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
> > Independent Consultant
> > Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
> > Voice:  813-960-1698
> > Fax:     309-412-7821
> > Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
> > 
> > "The finish line is just the beginning."
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> > Winterbottom, James
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
> > To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying 
> problem, or a 
> > significant proportion of jurisdictions?
> > 
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
> > Of
> > > Brian Rosen
> > > Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
> > > To: ecrit@ietf.org
> > > Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > >
> > > A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that
> in
> > > some areas a true moble client has different routing than 
> a wireline 
> > > client.  The psap service boundaies are different 
> depending on what
> > you
> > > are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades 
> over time, but
> > its
> > > clearly different in some areas today.
> > >
> > > Brian
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> >
> --------------------------------------------------------------
> ----------
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> 
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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2006 20:48:41 -0500
To: "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>
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I know that in LA, wireless calls go to the CHP, since the LA PSAP  
(used to, last summer) have no mapping/GIS capability. From my  
understanding when I asked the question during the tour, that was  
considered a bug, not a feature. I'm having a hard time believing  
that somebody would upgrade a PSAP to ECRIT/I3 and then not install a  
geo-capable system, but maybe there are more subtle reasons.

On Feb 2, 2006, at 8:42 PM, Marc Linsner wrote:

> Is this a symptom of wireless or a desired mechanism?
>
> 1) I'm aware that using cell tower routing results in X% of calls  
> going to a
> neighboring PSAP.
>
> 2) I'm also aware that some PSAPs still do not receive wireless  
> calls, they
> are routed to local/state police.
>
> Is this issue different than either #1 or #2 ?
>
> Thanks,
>
> -Marc-
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
>> On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
>> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:17 PM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>>
>> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is
>> that in some areas a true moble client has different routing
>> than a wireline client.  The psap service boundaies are
>> different depending on what you are calling on.  It may be
>> that this difference fades over time, but its clearly
>> different in some areas today.
>>
>> Brian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2006 20:53:39 -0600 (CST)
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
To: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
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Just to be clear: different PSAP answers call, in the end, same
responders, often by transferring call from the first PSAP to the "right"
PSAP.

> Hi Delaine,
>
> Maybe I have misunderstood the problem.
> Calling volume from different service types is interesting, and
> certainly I have heard the 50% of 911 calls originate from mobile (good
> reason for locationURI being the default). The other concern I think
> Brian was raising is whether how you call, from a mobile or a standard
> phone, would result in different responders coming to you even if the
> locations reported were the same.
>
> Cheers
> James
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Delaine M Arnold ENP [mailto:dmarnold@verizon.net]
>> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 10:28 AM
>> To: Winterbottom, James; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>>
>> I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their wireless
> call
>> volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline volume.
> I've
>> heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have separate trunks
> for
>> wireline and wireless. This is not a small problem.
>>
>> Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
>> Independent Consultant
>> Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
>> Voice:  813-960-1698
>> Fax:     309-412-7821
>> Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
>>
>> "The finish line is just the beginning."
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
>> Winterbottom, James
>> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
>> To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>>
>> Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying problem, or a
>> significant proportion of jurisdictions?
>>
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf
>> Of
>> > Brian Rosen
>> > Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
>> > To: ecrit@ietf.org
>> > Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>> >
>> > A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that
> in
>> > some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline
>> > client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
>> you
>> > are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
>> its
>> > clearly different in some areas today.
>> >
>> > Brian
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > Ecrit mailing list
>> > Ecrit@ietf.org
>> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --
>> --
>> --------------------
>> This message is for the designated recipient only and may
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>> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
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>>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --
>> --
>> --------------------
>> [mf2]
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> This message is for the designated recipient only and may
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> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri Feb 03 03:48:44 2006
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 09:52:12 +0100
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It is true that mobile operators do currently different routing

The basic question is:
1. Is thai because they cannot do better, because they calculate
>From the cell coverage, which normally does not match the real
boundaries - kind of best effort
2. or is this on purpose for some other means?

In the first case we do not need to care, because we simply
take the location given

In the second case we need additional layers for mobile
mapping and also an additional parameter.

IMHO the first case is true.

Richard

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Brian Rosen
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 10:17 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>=20
> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that in
> some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline
> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
you
> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
its
> clearly different in some areas today.
>=20
> Brian
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From: "Clive D.W. Feather" <clive@demon.net>
To: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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Winterbottom, James said:
> Calling volume from different service types is interesting, and
> certainly I have heard the 50% of 911 calls originate from mobile (good
> reason for locationURI being the default).

The numbers I've heard in the UK are that 50% of emergency (999/112) calls
are silent call false alarms from mobiles ("handbag calls").

-- 
Clive D.W. Feather  | Work:  <clive@demon.net>   | Tel:    +44 20 8495 6138
Internet Expert     | Home:  <clive@davros.org>  | Fax:    +44 870 051 9937
Demon Internet      | WWW: http://www.davros.org | Mobile: +44 7973 377646
Thus plc            |                            |

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From: "Winterbottom, James" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>
To: "Clive D.W. Feather" <clive@demon.net>
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 03:53:00 -0600
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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Perhaps, I do not have stats to that effect.
I do know that 60% of long distance calls in the US were made from
mobiles last year. So what ever way you look at it, mobile is going to
be dominant in a very short period of time, and fixed is only a special
case of mobile.



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Clive D.W. Feather [mailto:clive@demon.net]
> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 PM
> To: Winterbottom, James
> Cc: dmarnold@verizon.net; Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>=20
> Winterbottom, James said:
> > Calling volume from different service types is interesting, and
> > certainly I have heard the 50% of 911 calls originate from mobile
(good
> > reason for locationURI being the default).
>=20
> The numbers I've heard in the UK are that 50% of emergency (999/112)
calls
> are silent call false alarms from mobiles ("handbag calls").
>=20
> --
> Clive D.W. Feather  | Work:  <clive@demon.net>   | Tel:    +44 20 8495
> 6138
> Internet Expert     | Home:  <clive@davros.org>  | Fax:    +44 870 051
> 9937
> Demon Internet      | WWW: http://www.davros.org | Mobile: +44 7973
377646
> Thus plc            |                            |

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Subject: FW: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 09:29:12 -0500
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From: "Abbott, Nadine B" <nabbott@telcordia.com>
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Some clarifications

-----Original Message-----
From: RGojo@iXPCorp.com [mailto:RGojo@iXPCorp.com]=20
Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 8:44 PM
To: Abbott, Nadine B; dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian
Rosen
Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT)
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

This is just an "application of terminology" problem.

Its not that PSAP routing is intentionally different for wireline vs
wireless, it has to do with how granular you can get in your routing
decisions. The PSAP that dispatches emergency services is the same for
both callers, but the PSAP that gets the call initially may be
different.

NJ is a good example of how this plays out. NJ has 230 PSAPs covering
the 21 counties. Many PSAPs serve a single municipality and several
counties in NJ have more than 20 PSAPs with no county-level PSAP. Let's
say I place a cell tower on the roof of 4 Skiles Ave in Piscataway. The
street address for that tower is 4 Skiles Ave which, according to the
MSAG, would be routed to the Piscataway PD PSAP. Unfortunately, the cell
tower, with a 5 mile serving radius, serves callers in 4 or 5
neighboring towns as well as Piscataway.

I need to route calls from this cell to a County or State Police PSAP
that is set up to answer from a wider area. To do that, we created the
State of XX in the MSAG, so that 4 Skiles Ave, Piscataway, XX could be
assigned a different ESN and be routed to a different PSAP.

If the caller turns out to be in Piscataway, the call is transferred
from the County/State PSAP to Piscataway PD for dispatching. The point
is that the wireless caller may be routed to a different PSAP out of
necessity, but the call will ultimately end up at the PSAP serving the
caller's location.

Why not route the call based on the caller's actual location? Because,
generally speaking, the location data is not derived or delivered fast
enough to be usable for routing. We'd have to place the caller in queue
and play cheesy elevator music until the location could be derived,
delivered and translated to an ESN. That probably wouldn't be popular.
Wireless callers already have to wait longer to reach 9-1-1 than
wireline callers simply because wireless calls take longer to set up,
particularly if RF channels are not immediately available. Over time, as
the technology matures, routing on location will become the norm and the
need to route differently will go away.

I hope no one considers this type of routing a viable option for VoIP.
We did it for wireless because we had to, not because we wanted to.

Gojo

Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
Director
iXP Corporation
609-406-7625 Direct Dial
215-435-0703 Mobile
609-406-7699 Fax
rgojo@ixpcorp.com
www.ixpcorp.com
iXP Corporation... Problem Solved

-----Original Message-----
From: Abbott, Nadine B [mailto:nabbott@telcordia.com]
Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 7:31 PM
To: dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian Rosen
Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT);
Gojanovich, Robert
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

Brian,

Perhaps you can clarify with some examples of what you mean about
different routing of wireline and wireless callers?  I've never heard
before that for the very same location, emergency calls routed to a
given PSAP would be dispatched differently, with different emergency
responders for wireline and wireless.=20

However, I have heard of examples of different routing to different
answering points/PSAPs for wireless calls  based on access type and
location, like the following.
In California, wireless calls used to be routed to the Highway Patrol,
but this began phasing out several years ago.  Likewise, in other
states, like NJ, wireless calls were routed to a central PSAP because of
the high volumes and the need to handle the traffic slightly
differently, at least partly because of location-related concerns. But I
believe that these kind of arrangements are being phased out as most
areas are at least moving toward implementation of Wireless Phase I and
Phase II, and are enabling wireless calls to be appropriately routed to
a PSAP based on location.  However, wireless calls may be routed based
on primary PSAP serving area, because the granularity (down to
information that identifies the appropriate emergency resources to be
dispatched, i.e., ESZ) may not be available for wireless p-ANIs. =20
 =20
As Delaine mentions, there are sometimes different trunk groups to the
PSAP also for wireline and wireless, but I think that this is to help
the PSAP ensure that volumes and bursts of calls from mobiles won't
swamp out emergency service to wireline callers, not because they were
routed differently?
 =20
Nadine

P.S. I added Ric Atkins, Tom Breen, Bob Gojanovich, and Paul Stoffels to
this thread because they have a wealth of experience to add to this
discussion, I expect.=20
=20
-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Delaine M Arnold ENP
Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 6:28 PM
To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their wireless
call volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline
volume.  I've heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have
separate trunks for wireline and wireless. This is not a small problem.

Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
Independent Consultant
Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
Voice:  813-960-1698
Fax:     309-412-7821
Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
=20
"The finish line is just the beginning."
-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Winterbottom, James
Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying problem, or a
significant proportion of jurisdictions?

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>=20
> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that in=20
> some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline=20
> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
you
> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
its
> clearly different in some areas today.
>=20
> Brian
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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--------------------
[mf2]

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri Feb 03 10:58:21 2006
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From: "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
To: "Abbott, Nadine B" <nabbott@telcordia.com>, ECRIT <ecrit@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario - 

1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the call if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to the state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?

2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer the call to the town PSAP after the either (a) data message arrives from the ESME to the state/county PSAP or (b) the caller is asked to provide the location information verbally, the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data look-up and then signals a call transfer?  

3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information entered manually such as caller location) automatically follow the call, is it sent separately, "pulled" by the local call taker from a central data source after the call arrives at the local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data is sent separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call taker that receives the call?

Doug

Douglas Rollender
Lucent Technologies
Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
TN=973 386-4560, FAX=973 386-4555, Mobile=908-963-7965 


-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
Abbott, Nadine B
Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 9:29 AM
To: ECRIT
Subject: FW: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing


Some clarifications

-----Original Message-----
From: RGojo@iXPCorp.com [mailto:RGojo@iXPCorp.com] 
Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 8:44 PM
To: Abbott, Nadine B; dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian
Rosen
Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT)
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

This is just an "application of terminology" problem.

Its not that PSAP routing is intentionally different for wireline vs
wireless, it has to do with how granular you can get in your routing
decisions. The PSAP that dispatches emergency services is the same for
both callers, but the PSAP that gets the call initially may be
different.

NJ is a good example of how this plays out. NJ has 230 PSAPs covering
the 21 counties. Many PSAPs serve a single municipality and several
counties in NJ have more than 20 PSAPs with no county-level PSAP. Let's
say I place a cell tower on the roof of 4 Skiles Ave in Piscataway. The
street address for that tower is 4 Skiles Ave which, according to the
MSAG, would be routed to the Piscataway PD PSAP. Unfortunately, the cell
tower, with a 5 mile serving radius, serves callers in 4 or 5
neighboring towns as well as Piscataway.

I need to route calls from this cell to a County or State Police PSAP
that is set up to answer from a wider area. To do that, we created the
State of XX in the MSAG, so that 4 Skiles Ave, Piscataway, XX could be
assigned a different ESN and be routed to a different PSAP.

If the caller turns out to be in Piscataway, the call is transferred
from the County/State PSAP to Piscataway PD for dispatching. The point
is that the wireless caller may be routed to a different PSAP out of
necessity, but the call will ultimately end up at the PSAP serving the
caller's location.

Why not route the call based on the caller's actual location? Because,
generally speaking, the location data is not derived or delivered fast
enough to be usable for routing. We'd have to place the caller in queue
and play cheesy elevator music until the location could be derived,
delivered and translated to an ESN. That probably wouldn't be popular.
Wireless callers already have to wait longer to reach 9-1-1 than
wireline callers simply because wireless calls take longer to set up,
particularly if RF channels are not immediately available. Over time, as
the technology matures, routing on location will become the norm and the
need to route differently will go away.

I hope no one considers this type of routing a viable option for VoIP.
We did it for wireless because we had to, not because we wanted to.

Gojo

Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
Director
iXP Corporation
609-406-7625 Direct Dial
215-435-0703 Mobile
609-406-7699 Fax
rgojo@ixpcorp.com
www.ixpcorp.com
iXP Corporation... Problem Solved

-----Original Message-----
From: Abbott, Nadine B [mailto:nabbott@telcordia.com]
Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 7:31 PM
To: dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian Rosen
Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT);
Gojanovich, Robert
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

Brian,

Perhaps you can clarify with some examples of what you mean about
different routing of wireline and wireless callers?  I've never heard
before that for the very same location, emergency calls routed to a
given PSAP would be dispatched differently, with different emergency
responders for wireline and wireless. 

However, I have heard of examples of different routing to different
answering points/PSAPs for wireless calls  based on access type and
location, like the following.
In California, wireless calls used to be routed to the Highway Patrol,
but this began phasing out several years ago.  Likewise, in other
states, like NJ, wireless calls were routed to a central PSAP because of
the high volumes and the need to handle the traffic slightly
differently, at least partly because of location-related concerns. But I
believe that these kind of arrangements are being phased out as most
areas are at least moving toward implementation of Wireless Phase I and
Phase II, and are enabling wireless calls to be appropriately routed to
a PSAP based on location.  However, wireless calls may be routed based
on primary PSAP serving area, because the granularity (down to
information that identifies the appropriate emergency resources to be
dispatched, i.e., ESZ) may not be available for wireless p-ANIs.  
  
As Delaine mentions, there are sometimes different trunk groups to the
PSAP also for wireline and wireless, but I think that this is to help
the PSAP ensure that volumes and bursts of calls from mobiles won't
swamp out emergency service to wireline callers, not because they were
routed differently?
  
Nadine

P.S. I added Ric Atkins, Tom Breen, Bob Gojanovich, and Paul Stoffels to
this thread because they have a wealth of experience to add to this
discussion, I expect. 
 
-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Delaine M Arnold ENP
Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 6:28 PM
To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their wireless
call volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline
volume.  I've heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have
separate trunks for wireline and wireless. This is not a small problem.

Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
Independent Consultant
Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
Voice:  813-960-1698
Fax:     309-412-7821
Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
 
"The finish line is just the beginning."
-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Winterbottom, James
Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying problem, or a
significant proportion of jurisdictions?

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that in 
> some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline 
> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
you
> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
its
> clearly different in some areas today.
> 
> Brian
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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To: "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>,
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Reply to follow-up questions from Gojo attached.

Gojo, 

Thanks for further clarification on difference in routing between wireless and wireline.  Not sure how ECRIT may use the information except we can anticipate needing to support the same routing scenarios for voice and data and the same location functions and performance characteristics in future access networks.

Doug

Douglas Rollender
Lucent Technologies
Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
TN=973 386-4560, FAX=973 386-4555, Mobile=908-963-7965 



-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 10:58 AM
To: Abbott, Nadine B; ECRIT
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing


Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario - 

1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the call if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to the state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?

2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer the call to the town PSAP after the either (a) data message arrives from the ESME to the state/county PSAP or (b) the caller is asked to provide the location information verbally, the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data look-up and then signals a call transfer?  

3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information entered manually such as caller location) automatically follow the call, is it sent separately, "pulled" by the local call taker from a central data source after the call arrives at the local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data is sent separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call taker that receives the call?

Doug

Douglas Rollender
Lucent Technologies
Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
TN=973 386-4560, FAX=973 386-4555, Mobile=908-963-7965 


-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
Abbott, Nadine B
Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 9:29 AM
To: ECRIT
Subject: FW: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing


Some clarifications

-----Original Message-----
From: RGojo@iXPCorp.com [mailto:RGojo@iXPCorp.com] 
Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 8:44 PM
To: Abbott, Nadine B; dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian
Rosen
Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT)
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

This is just an "application of terminology" problem.

Its not that PSAP routing is intentionally different for wireline vs
wireless, it has to do with how granular you can get in your routing
decisions. The PSAP that dispatches emergency services is the same for
both callers, but the PSAP that gets the call initially may be
different.

NJ is a good example of how this plays out. NJ has 230 PSAPs covering
the 21 counties. Many PSAPs serve a single municipality and several
counties in NJ have more than 20 PSAPs with no county-level PSAP. Let's
say I place a cell tower on the roof of 4 Skiles Ave in Piscataway. The
street address for that tower is 4 Skiles Ave which, according to the
MSAG, would be routed to the Piscataway PD PSAP. Unfortunately, the cell
tower, with a 5 mile serving radius, serves callers in 4 or 5
neighboring towns as well as Piscataway.

I need to route calls from this cell to a County or State Police PSAP
that is set up to answer from a wider area. To do that, we created the
State of XX in the MSAG, so that 4 Skiles Ave, Piscataway, XX could be
assigned a different ESN and be routed to a different PSAP.

If the caller turns out to be in Piscataway, the call is transferred
from the County/State PSAP to Piscataway PD for dispatching. The point
is that the wireless caller may be routed to a different PSAP out of
necessity, but the call will ultimately end up at the PSAP serving the
caller's location.

Why not route the call based on the caller's actual location? Because,
generally speaking, the location data is not derived or delivered fast
enough to be usable for routing. We'd have to place the caller in queue
and play cheesy elevator music until the location could be derived,
delivered and translated to an ESN. That probably wouldn't be popular.
Wireless callers already have to wait longer to reach 9-1-1 than
wireline callers simply because wireless calls take longer to set up,
particularly if RF channels are not immediately available. Over time, as
the technology matures, routing on location will become the norm and the
need to route differently will go away.

I hope no one considers this type of routing a viable option for VoIP.
We did it for wireless because we had to, not because we wanted to.

Gojo

Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
Director
iXP Corporation
609-406-7625 Direct Dial
215-435-0703 Mobile
609-406-7699 Fax
rgojo@ixpcorp.com
www.ixpcorp.com
iXP Corporation... Problem Solved

-----Original Message-----
From: Abbott, Nadine B [mailto:nabbott@telcordia.com]
Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 7:31 PM
To: dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian Rosen
Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT);
Gojanovich, Robert
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

Brian,

Perhaps you can clarify with some examples of what you mean about
different routing of wireline and wireless callers?  I've never heard
before that for the very same location, emergency calls routed to a
given PSAP would be dispatched differently, with different emergency
responders for wireline and wireless. 

However, I have heard of examples of different routing to different
answering points/PSAPs for wireless calls  based on access type and
location, like the following.
In California, wireless calls used to be routed to the Highway Patrol,
but this began phasing out several years ago.  Likewise, in other
states, like NJ, wireless calls were routed to a central PSAP because of
the high volumes and the need to handle the traffic slightly
differently, at least partly because of location-related concerns. But I
believe that these kind of arrangements are being phased out as most
areas are at least moving toward implementation of Wireless Phase I and
Phase II, and are enabling wireless calls to be appropriately routed to
a PSAP based on location.  However, wireless calls may be routed based
on primary PSAP serving area, because the granularity (down to
information that identifies the appropriate emergency resources to be
dispatched, i.e., ESZ) may not be available for wireless p-ANIs.  
  
As Delaine mentions, there are sometimes different trunk groups to the
PSAP also for wireline and wireless, but I think that this is to help
the PSAP ensure that volumes and bursts of calls from mobiles won't
swamp out emergency service to wireline callers, not because they were
routed differently?
  
Nadine

P.S. I added Ric Atkins, Tom Breen, Bob Gojanovich, and Paul Stoffels to
this thread because they have a wealth of experience to add to this
discussion, I expect. 
 
-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Delaine M Arnold ENP
Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 6:28 PM
To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their wireless
call volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline
volume.  I've heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have
separate trunks for wireline and wireless. This is not a small problem.

Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
Independent Consultant
Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
Voice:  813-960-1698
Fax:     309-412-7821
Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
 
"The finish line is just the beginning."
-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of Winterbottom, James
Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying problem, or a
significant proportion of jurisdictions?

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that in 
> some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline 
> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
you
> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
its
> clearly different in some areas today.
> 
> Brian
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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Message-ID: <769F4DDF781FA641A3D06A0872E27271013FE05C@lawexch01.ixpcorp.com>
From: "Gojanovich, Robert" <RGojo@iXPCorp.com>
To: "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
Cc: "Abbott, Nadine B" <nabbott@telcordia.com>
Subject: NJ Questions
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 13:46:44 -0500 
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Doug,

Nadine forwarded me your questions (I am not on the ecrit list server). Answers below.

Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario - 

1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the call if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to the state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?  Gojo: It doesn't. Until the call is answered and the location arrives or is provided by the caller, no one knows where the call came from.

2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer the call to the town PSAP after the either (a) data message arrives from the ESME to the state/county PSAP or (b) the caller is asked to provide the location information verbally, the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data look-up and then signals a call transfer?  Gojo: You have no caller location until after the call is answered. This is the legacy of NCAS thinking. The original design in J-Std-036 called for the location information to be sent as a TCAP message over SS7 as part of the call setup. Three things, unfortunately, were missing: 1) ALI databases are not SCPs and are not on the SS7 network, 2) most 9-1-1 networks did not support SS7 at the time, and 3) The location technology can't derive location that fast. In wireline compatibility mode deployments, it is possible for the MPC to receive some locations fast enough to affect!
  (ESRK selection) routing (at least, that is what they claim), but NJ implemented CAS for Phase 1 and NCAS (J-std terminology, formerly called HCAS) for Phase 2.

The NJ system does have the potential to route on location. The architecture includes a data link between the SR and the ALI. When a wireless call hits the SR, a message containing the ESRD and CBN is sent to the ALI. The ALI immediately launches a query to the MPC. It was designed so that when the coordinate routing feature was implemented, the SR would wait 2-3 seconds before completing the call to the PSAP. In that time, the ESME would query the MPC, acquire the coordinates and translate to the precise ESN. The ESN would be sent to the SR to be used for routing. If the ALI did not respond in 2-3 seconds, say, the SR would go ahead and route the call based on the ESRD (cell sector). Since the PDEs can't deliver fast enough on a consistent basis, the State hasn't yet bought the feature.

You have two choices: Route the call to the County/State or route the call to the municipality where the cell is located. Either way will result in some number of transfers. The municipal PSAPs, for the most part, are too small to deal with a high volume of calls from outside their jurisdiction and don't want calls unless they belong to them. Unless it can be determined with some certainty that the caller is within their jurisdiction, they will refuse to answer the calls. This forces the call to the next wrung on the ladder, be it County or State.

It is no more unsafe to send the call to the County for them to screen and transfer to the appropriate PSAP, than it is to send the call to the municipal PSAP where it still has to be screened and, in many cases, transferred. Sending all calls to the County provides for consistency and some predictability. It also allows the County to screen out redundant and non-emergency calls that the local PSAPs are too small to handle in many, many cases.

3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information entered manually such as caller location) automatically follow the call, is it sent separately, "pulled" by the local call taker from a central data source after the call arrives at the local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data is sent separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call taker that receives the call? Gojo: The data delivered through the ESME will follow the call, sort of, and will often be updated. The PSAP that receives the transfer does not get ALI data from the first PSAP, it does its own dip to the ALI database using the ESRK, ESRD or CBN. This dip will generate a new position request to the MPC, so the location data received at the second PSAP may be different than that received by the first PSAP. The Phase 1 data will be the same but the lat/long may be different.

Ancillary information acquired from the caller is usually given to the second PSAP verbally. Very few PSAPs have links between CAD systems to do that automatically. Most of that data flow is verbal.

Gojo

Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
Director
iXP Corporation

609-406-7625 Direct Dial

215-435-0703 Mobile

609-406-7699 Fax

rgojo@ixpcorp.com

www.ixpcorp.com

iXP Corporation... Problem Solved


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Date: Fri, 03 Feb 2006 16:56:57 -0500
From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
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To: "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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The conclusion, however, seems to be that routing is, in all cases, 
based on currently-available location information, just that a wireless 
call may end up in the wrong place initially due to the limitations of 
that initial location fix. This seems to indicate that no new mechanisms 
in the mapping protocol are required.

Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas) wrote:
> Reply to follow-up questions from Gojo attached.
> 
> Gojo, 
> 
> Thanks for further clarification on difference in routing between wireless and wireline.  Not sure how ECRIT may use the information except we can anticipate needing to support the same routing scenarios for voice and data and the same location functions and performance characteristics in future access networks.
> 
> Doug
> 
> Douglas Rollender
> Lucent Technologies
> Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> TN=973 386-4560, FAX=973 386-4555, Mobile=908-963-7965 
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 10:58 AM
> To: Abbott, Nadine B; ECRIT
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> 
> Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario - 
> 
> 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the call if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to the state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?
> 
> 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer the call to the town PSAP after the either (a) data message arrives from the ESME to the state/county PSAP or (b) the caller is asked to provide the location information verbally, the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data look-up and then signals a call transfer?  
> 
> 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information entered manually such as caller location) automatically follow the call, is it sent separately, "pulled" by the local call taker from a central data source after the call arrives at the local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data is sent separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call taker that receives the call?
> 
> Doug
> 
> Douglas Rollender
> Lucent Technologies
> Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> TN=973 386-4560, FAX=973 386-4555, Mobile=908-963-7965 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Abbott, Nadine B
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 9:29 AM
> To: ECRIT
> Subject: FW: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> 
> Some clarifications
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: RGojo@iXPCorp.com [mailto:RGojo@iXPCorp.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 8:44 PM
> To: Abbott, Nadine B; dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian
> Rosen
> Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT)
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> This is just an "application of terminology" problem.
> 
> Its not that PSAP routing is intentionally different for wireline vs
> wireless, it has to do with how granular you can get in your routing
> decisions. The PSAP that dispatches emergency services is the same for
> both callers, but the PSAP that gets the call initially may be
> different.
> 
> NJ is a good example of how this plays out. NJ has 230 PSAPs covering
> the 21 counties. Many PSAPs serve a single municipality and several
> counties in NJ have more than 20 PSAPs with no county-level PSAP. Let's
> say I place a cell tower on the roof of 4 Skiles Ave in Piscataway. The
> street address for that tower is 4 Skiles Ave which, according to the
> MSAG, would be routed to the Piscataway PD PSAP. Unfortunately, the cell
> tower, with a 5 mile serving radius, serves callers in 4 or 5
> neighboring towns as well as Piscataway.
> 
> I need to route calls from this cell to a County or State Police PSAP
> that is set up to answer from a wider area. To do that, we created the
> State of XX in the MSAG, so that 4 Skiles Ave, Piscataway, XX could be
> assigned a different ESN and be routed to a different PSAP.
> 
> If the caller turns out to be in Piscataway, the call is transferred
> from the County/State PSAP to Piscataway PD for dispatching. The point
> is that the wireless caller may be routed to a different PSAP out of
> necessity, but the call will ultimately end up at the PSAP serving the
> caller's location.
> 
> Why not route the call based on the caller's actual location? Because,
> generally speaking, the location data is not derived or delivered fast
> enough to be usable for routing. We'd have to place the caller in queue
> and play cheesy elevator music until the location could be derived,
> delivered and translated to an ESN. That probably wouldn't be popular.
> Wireless callers already have to wait longer to reach 9-1-1 than
> wireline callers simply because wireless calls take longer to set up,
> particularly if RF channels are not immediately available. Over time, as
> the technology matures, routing on location will become the norm and the
> need to route differently will go away.
> 
> I hope no one considers this type of routing a viable option for VoIP.
> We did it for wireless because we had to, not because we wanted to.
> 
> Gojo
> 
> Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> Director
> iXP Corporation
> 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> 215-435-0703 Mobile
> 609-406-7699 Fax
> rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> www.ixpcorp.com
> iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Abbott, Nadine B [mailto:nabbott@telcordia.com]
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 7:31 PM
> To: dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian Rosen
> Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT);
> Gojanovich, Robert
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> Brian,
> 
> Perhaps you can clarify with some examples of what you mean about
> different routing of wireline and wireless callers?  I've never heard
> before that for the very same location, emergency calls routed to a
> given PSAP would be dispatched differently, with different emergency
> responders for wireline and wireless. 
> 
> However, I have heard of examples of different routing to different
> answering points/PSAPs for wireless calls  based on access type and
> location, like the following.
> In California, wireless calls used to be routed to the Highway Patrol,
> but this began phasing out several years ago.  Likewise, in other
> states, like NJ, wireless calls were routed to a central PSAP because of
> the high volumes and the need to handle the traffic slightly
> differently, at least partly because of location-related concerns. But I
> believe that these kind of arrangements are being phased out as most
> areas are at least moving toward implementation of Wireless Phase I and
> Phase II, and are enabling wireless calls to be appropriately routed to
> a PSAP based on location.  However, wireless calls may be routed based
> on primary PSAP serving area, because the granularity (down to
> information that identifies the appropriate emergency resources to be
> dispatched, i.e., ESZ) may not be available for wireless p-ANIs.  
>   
> As Delaine mentions, there are sometimes different trunk groups to the
> PSAP also for wireline and wireless, but I think that this is to help
> the PSAP ensure that volumes and bursts of calls from mobiles won't
> swamp out emergency service to wireline callers, not because they were
> routed differently?
>   
> Nadine
> 
> P.S. I added Ric Atkins, Tom Breen, Bob Gojanovich, and Paul Stoffels to
> this thread because they have a wealth of experience to add to this
> discussion, I expect. 
>  
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Delaine M Arnold ENP
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 6:28 PM
> To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their wireless
> call volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline
> volume.  I've heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have
> separate trunks for wireline and wireless. This is not a small problem.
> 
> Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
> Independent Consultant
> Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
> Voice:  813-960-1698
> Fax:     309-412-7821
> Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
>  
> "The finish line is just the beginning."
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Winterbottom, James
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
> To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying problem, or a
> significant proportion of jurisdictions?
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
>> Brian Rosen
>> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>>
>> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that in 
>> some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline 
>> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
> you
>> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
> its
>> clearly different in some areas today.
>>
>> Brian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
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> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Subject:
> NJ Questions
> From:
> "Gojanovich, Robert" <RGojo@iXPCorp.com>
> Date:
> Fri, 3 Feb 2006 13:46:44 -0500
> To:
> "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> 
> To:
> "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> CC:
> "Abbott, Nadine B" <nabbott@telcordia.com>
> 
> 
> Doug,
> 
> Nadine forwarded me your questions (I am not on the ecrit list server). Answers below.
> 
> Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario - 
> 
> 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the call if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to the state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?  Gojo: It doesn't. Until the call is answered and the location arrives or is provided by the caller, no one knows where the call came from.
> 
> 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer the call to the town PSAP after the either (a) data message arrives from the ESME to the state/county PSAP or (b) the caller is asked to provide the location information verbally, the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data look-up and then signals a call transfer?  Gojo: You have no caller location until after the call is answered. This is the legacy of NCAS thinking. The original design in J-Std-036 called for the location information to be sent as a TCAP message over SS7 as part of the call setup. Three things, unfortunately, were missing: 1) ALI databases are not SCPs and are not on the SS7 network, 2) most 9-1-1 networks did not support SS7 at the time, and 3) The location technology can't derive location that fast. In wireline compatibility mode deployments, it is possible for the MPC to receive some locations fast enough to affe
ct!
>   (ESRK selection) routing (at least, that is what they claim), but NJ implemented CAS for Phase 1 and NCAS (J-std terminology, formerly called HCAS) for Phase 2.
> 
> The NJ system does have the potential to route on location. The architecture includes a data link between the SR and the ALI. When a wireless call hits the SR, a message containing the ESRD and CBN is sent to the ALI. The ALI immediately launches a query to the MPC. It was designed so that when the coordinate routing feature was implemented, the SR would wait 2-3 seconds before completing the call to the PSAP. In that time, the ESME would query the MPC, acquire the coordinates and translate to the precise ESN. The ESN would be sent to the SR to be used for routing. If the ALI did not respond in 2-3 seconds, say, the SR would go ahead and route the call based on the ESRD (cell sector). Since the PDEs can't deliver fast enough on a consistent basis, the State hasn't yet bought the feature.
> 
> You have two choices: Route the call to the County/State or route the call to the municipality where the cell is located. Either way will result in some number of transfers. The municipal PSAPs, for the most part, are too small to deal with a high volume of calls from outside their jurisdiction and don't want calls unless they belong to them. Unless it can be determined with some certainty that the caller is within their jurisdiction, they will refuse to answer the calls. This forces the call to the next wrung on the ladder, be it County or State.
> 
> It is no more unsafe to send the call to the County for them to screen and transfer to the appropriate PSAP, than it is to send the call to the municipal PSAP where it still has to be screened and, in many cases, transferred. Sending all calls to the County provides for consistency and some predictability. It also allows the County to screen out redundant and non-emergency calls that the local PSAPs are too small to handle in many, many cases.
> 
> 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information entered manually such as caller location) automatically follow the call, is it sent separately, "pulled" by the local call taker from a central data source after the call arrives at the local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data is sent separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call taker that receives the call? Gojo: The data delivered through the ESME will follow the call, sort of, and will often be updated. The PSAP that receives the transfer does not get ALI data from the first PSAP, it does its own dip to the ALI database using the ESRK, ESRD or CBN. This dip will generate a new position request to the MPC, so the location data received at the second PSAP may be different than that received by the first PSAP. The Phase 1 data will be the same but the lat/long may be different.
> 
> Ancillary information acquired from the caller is usually given to the second PSAP verbally. Very few PSAPs have links between CAD systems to do that automatically. Most of that data flow is verbal.
> 
> Gojo
> 
> Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> Director
> iXP Corporation
> 
> 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> 
> 215-435-0703 Mobile
> 
> 609-406-7699 Fax
> 
> rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> 
> www.ixpcorp.com
> 
> iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri Feb 03 17:23:52 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"'Rollender, Douglas Harold \(Douglas\)'" <rollender@lucent.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 17:18:48 -0500
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I do not agree.

While you can argue that the route is wrong it IS the route, and you can't
say "but I can send it to the right place".   

The reality is that there is a set of wireline polygons and a set of
wireless polygons, and they are different.  Wishing they were not isn't
helpful.  You can route a wireless call with the wireline polygon set.

Eventually, this situation will resolve itself, but I think we will deploy
before it does.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Henning Schulzrinne
Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 4:57 PM
To: Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; ECRIT
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

The conclusion, however, seems to be that routing is, in all cases, 
based on currently-available location information, just that a wireless 
call may end up in the wrong place initially due to the limitations of 
that initial location fix. This seems to indicate that no new mechanisms 
in the mapping protocol are required.

Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas) wrote:
> Reply to follow-up questions from Gojo attached.
> 
> Gojo, 
> 
> Thanks for further clarification on difference in routing between wireless
and wireline.  Not sure how ECRIT may use the information except we can
anticipate needing to support the same routing scenarios for voice and data
and the same location functions and performance characteristics in future
access networks.
> 
> Doug
> 
> Douglas Rollender
> Lucent Technologies
> Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> TN=973 386-4560, FAX=973 386-4555, Mobile=908-963-7965 
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 10:58 AM
> To: Abbott, Nadine B; ECRIT
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> 
> Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario - 
> 
> 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the call
if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to the
state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?
> 
> 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a
state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer the call to
the town PSAP after the either (a) data message arrives from the ESME to the
state/county PSAP or (b) the caller is asked to provide the location
information verbally, the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data
look-up and then signals a call transfer?  
> 
> 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information entered
manually such as caller location) automatically follow the call, is it sent
separately, "pulled" by the local call taker from a central data source
after the call arrives at the local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data
is sent separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call taker that
receives the call?
> 
> Doug
> 
> Douglas Rollender
> Lucent Technologies
> Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> TN=973 386-4560, FAX=973 386-4555, Mobile=908-963-7965 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Abbott, Nadine B
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 9:29 AM
> To: ECRIT
> Subject: FW: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> 
> Some clarifications
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: RGojo@iXPCorp.com [mailto:RGojo@iXPCorp.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 8:44 PM
> To: Abbott, Nadine B; dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian
> Rosen
> Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT)
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> This is just an "application of terminology" problem.
> 
> Its not that PSAP routing is intentionally different for wireline vs
> wireless, it has to do with how granular you can get in your routing
> decisions. The PSAP that dispatches emergency services is the same for
> both callers, but the PSAP that gets the call initially may be
> different.
> 
> NJ is a good example of how this plays out. NJ has 230 PSAPs covering
> the 21 counties. Many PSAPs serve a single municipality and several
> counties in NJ have more than 20 PSAPs with no county-level PSAP. Let's
> say I place a cell tower on the roof of 4 Skiles Ave in Piscataway. The
> street address for that tower is 4 Skiles Ave which, according to the
> MSAG, would be routed to the Piscataway PD PSAP. Unfortunately, the cell
> tower, with a 5 mile serving radius, serves callers in 4 or 5
> neighboring towns as well as Piscataway.
> 
> I need to route calls from this cell to a County or State Police PSAP
> that is set up to answer from a wider area. To do that, we created the
> State of XX in the MSAG, so that 4 Skiles Ave, Piscataway, XX could be
> assigned a different ESN and be routed to a different PSAP.
> 
> If the caller turns out to be in Piscataway, the call is transferred
> from the County/State PSAP to Piscataway PD for dispatching. The point
> is that the wireless caller may be routed to a different PSAP out of
> necessity, but the call will ultimately end up at the PSAP serving the
> caller's location.
> 
> Why not route the call based on the caller's actual location? Because,
> generally speaking, the location data is not derived or delivered fast
> enough to be usable for routing. We'd have to place the caller in queue
> and play cheesy elevator music until the location could be derived,
> delivered and translated to an ESN. That probably wouldn't be popular.
> Wireless callers already have to wait longer to reach 9-1-1 than
> wireline callers simply because wireless calls take longer to set up,
> particularly if RF channels are not immediately available. Over time, as
> the technology matures, routing on location will become the norm and the
> need to route differently will go away.
> 
> I hope no one considers this type of routing a viable option for VoIP.
> We did it for wireless because we had to, not because we wanted to.
> 
> Gojo
> 
> Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> Director
> iXP Corporation
> 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> 215-435-0703 Mobile
> 609-406-7699 Fax
> rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> www.ixpcorp.com
> iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Abbott, Nadine B [mailto:nabbott@telcordia.com]
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 7:31 PM
> To: dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian Rosen
> Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT);
> Gojanovich, Robert
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> Brian,
> 
> Perhaps you can clarify with some examples of what you mean about
> different routing of wireline and wireless callers?  I've never heard
> before that for the very same location, emergency calls routed to a
> given PSAP would be dispatched differently, with different emergency
> responders for wireline and wireless. 
> 
> However, I have heard of examples of different routing to different
> answering points/PSAPs for wireless calls  based on access type and
> location, like the following.
> In California, wireless calls used to be routed to the Highway Patrol,
> but this began phasing out several years ago.  Likewise, in other
> states, like NJ, wireless calls were routed to a central PSAP because of
> the high volumes and the need to handle the traffic slightly
> differently, at least partly because of location-related concerns. But I
> believe that these kind of arrangements are being phased out as most
> areas are at least moving toward implementation of Wireless Phase I and
> Phase II, and are enabling wireless calls to be appropriately routed to
> a PSAP based on location.  However, wireless calls may be routed based
> on primary PSAP serving area, because the granularity (down to
> information that identifies the appropriate emergency resources to be
> dispatched, i.e., ESZ) may not be available for wireless p-ANIs.  
>   
> As Delaine mentions, there are sometimes different trunk groups to the
> PSAP also for wireline and wireless, but I think that this is to help
> the PSAP ensure that volumes and bursts of calls from mobiles won't
> swamp out emergency service to wireline callers, not because they were
> routed differently?
>   
> Nadine
> 
> P.S. I added Ric Atkins, Tom Breen, Bob Gojanovich, and Paul Stoffels to
> this thread because they have a wealth of experience to add to this
> discussion, I expect. 
>  
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Delaine M Arnold ENP
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 6:28 PM
> To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their wireless
> call volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline
> volume.  I've heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have
> separate trunks for wireline and wireless. This is not a small problem.
> 
> Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
> Independent Consultant
> Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
> Voice:  813-960-1698
> Fax:     309-412-7821
> Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
>  
> "The finish line is just the beginning."
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Winterbottom, James
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
> To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying problem, or a
> significant proportion of jurisdictions?
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
>> Brian Rosen
>> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>>
>> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that in 
>> some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline 
>> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
> you
>> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
> its
>> clearly different in some areas today.
>>
>> Brian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----
> --------------------
> This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain
> privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.  
> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender immediately
> and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of this email is
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> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----
> --------------------
> [mf2]
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
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> 
> 
> 
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> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
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> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Subject:
> NJ Questions
> From:
> "Gojanovich, Robert" <RGojo@iXPCorp.com>
> Date:
> Fri, 3 Feb 2006 13:46:44 -0500
> To:
> "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> 
> To:
> "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> CC:
> "Abbott, Nadine B" <nabbott@telcordia.com>
> 
> 
> Doug,
> 
> Nadine forwarded me your questions (I am not on the ecrit list server).
Answers below.
> 
> Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario - 
> 
> 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the call
if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to the
state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?  Gojo: It doesn't. Until the
call is answered and the location arrives or is provided by the caller, no
one knows where the call came from.
> 
> 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a
state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer the call to
the town PSAP after the either (a) data message arrives from the ESME to the
state/county PSAP or (b) the caller is asked to provide the location
information verbally, the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data
look-up and then signals a call transfer?  Gojo: You have no caller location
until after the call is answered. This is the legacy of NCAS thinking. The
original design in J-Std-036 called for the location information to be sent
as a TCAP message over SS7 as part of the call setup. Three things,
unfortunately, were missing: 1) ALI databases are not SCPs and are not on
the SS7 network, 2) most 9-1-1 networks did not support SS7 at the time, and
3) The location technology can't derive location that fast. In wireline
compatibility mode deployments, it is possible for the MPC to receive some
locations fast enough to affe
ct!
>   (ESRK selection) routing (at least, that is what they claim), but NJ
implemented CAS for Phase 1 and NCAS (J-std terminology, formerly called
HCAS) for Phase 2.
> 
> The NJ system does have the potential to route on location. The
architecture includes a data link between the SR and the ALI. When a
wireless call hits the SR, a message containing the ESRD and CBN is sent to
the ALI. The ALI immediately launches a query to the MPC. It was designed so
that when the coordinate routing feature was implemented, the SR would wait
2-3 seconds before completing the call to the PSAP. In that time, the ESME
would query the MPC, acquire the coordinates and translate to the precise
ESN. The ESN would be sent to the SR to be used for routing. If the ALI did
not respond in 2-3 seconds, say, the SR would go ahead and route the call
based on the ESRD (cell sector). Since the PDEs can't deliver fast enough on
a consistent basis, the State hasn't yet bought the feature.
> 
> You have two choices: Route the call to the County/State or route the call
to the municipality where the cell is located. Either way will result in
some number of transfers. The municipal PSAPs, for the most part, are too
small to deal with a high volume of calls from outside their jurisdiction
and don't want calls unless they belong to them. Unless it can be determined
with some certainty that the caller is within their jurisdiction, they will
refuse to answer the calls. This forces the call to the next wrung on the
ladder, be it County or State.
> 
> It is no more unsafe to send the call to the County for them to screen and
transfer to the appropriate PSAP, than it is to send the call to the
municipal PSAP where it still has to be screened and, in many cases,
transferred. Sending all calls to the County provides for consistency and
some predictability. It also allows the County to screen out redundant and
non-emergency calls that the local PSAPs are too small to handle in many,
many cases.
> 
> 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information entered
manually such as caller location) automatically follow the call, is it sent
separately, "pulled" by the local call taker from a central data source
after the call arrives at the local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data
is sent separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call taker that
receives the call? Gojo: The data delivered through the ESME will follow the
call, sort of, and will often be updated. The PSAP that receives the
transfer does not get ALI data from the first PSAP, it does its own dip to
the ALI database using the ESRK, ESRD or CBN. This dip will generate a new
position request to the MPC, so the location data received at the second
PSAP may be different than that received by the first PSAP. The Phase 1 data
will be the same but the lat/long may be different.
> 
> Ancillary information acquired from the caller is usually given to the
second PSAP verbally. Very few PSAPs have links between CAD systems to do
that automatically. Most of that data flow is verbal.
> 
> Gojo
> 
> Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> Director
> iXP Corporation
> 
> 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> 
> 215-435-0703 Mobile
> 
> 609-406-7699 Fax
> 
> rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> 
> www.ixpcorp.com
> 
> iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri Feb 03 17:34:28 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: <br@brianrosen.net>, "'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"'Rollender, Douglas Harold \(Douglas\)'" <rollender@lucent.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 17:29:33 -0500
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Sorry, dropped a "'t".  I meant to say that you CAN'T route a wireless call
with the wireline polygon set.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Brian Rosen
Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 5:19 PM
To: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; 'Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)'
Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; 'ECRIT'
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

I do not agree.

While you can argue that the route is wrong it IS the route, and you can't
say "but I can send it to the right place".   

The reality is that there is a set of wireline polygons and a set of
wireless polygons, and they are different.  Wishing they were not isn't
helpful.  You can route a wireless call with the wireline polygon set.

Eventually, this situation will resolve itself, but I think we will deploy
before it does.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Henning Schulzrinne
Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 4:57 PM
To: Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; ECRIT
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

The conclusion, however, seems to be that routing is, in all cases, 
based on currently-available location information, just that a wireless 
call may end up in the wrong place initially due to the limitations of 
that initial location fix. This seems to indicate that no new mechanisms 
in the mapping protocol are required.

Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas) wrote:
> Reply to follow-up questions from Gojo attached.
> 
> Gojo, 
> 
> Thanks for further clarification on difference in routing between wireless
and wireline.  Not sure how ECRIT may use the information except we can
anticipate needing to support the same routing scenarios for voice and data
and the same location functions and performance characteristics in future
access networks.
> 
> Doug
> 
> Douglas Rollender
> Lucent Technologies
> Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> TN=973 386-4560, FAX=973 386-4555, Mobile=908-963-7965 
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 10:58 AM
> To: Abbott, Nadine B; ECRIT
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> 
> Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario - 
> 
> 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the call
if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to the
state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?
> 
> 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a
state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer the call to
the town PSAP after the either (a) data message arrives from the ESME to the
state/county PSAP or (b) the caller is asked to provide the location
information verbally, the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data
look-up and then signals a call transfer?  
> 
> 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information entered
manually such as caller location) automatically follow the call, is it sent
separately, "pulled" by the local call taker from a central data source
after the call arrives at the local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data
is sent separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call taker that
receives the call?
> 
> Doug
> 
> Douglas Rollender
> Lucent Technologies
> Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> TN=973 386-4560, FAX=973 386-4555, Mobile=908-963-7965 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Abbott, Nadine B
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 9:29 AM
> To: ECRIT
> Subject: FW: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> 
> Some clarifications
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: RGojo@iXPCorp.com [mailto:RGojo@iXPCorp.com] 
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 8:44 PM
> To: Abbott, Nadine B; dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian
> Rosen
> Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT)
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> This is just an "application of terminology" problem.
> 
> Its not that PSAP routing is intentionally different for wireline vs
> wireless, it has to do with how granular you can get in your routing
> decisions. The PSAP that dispatches emergency services is the same for
> both callers, but the PSAP that gets the call initially may be
> different.
> 
> NJ is a good example of how this plays out. NJ has 230 PSAPs covering
> the 21 counties. Many PSAPs serve a single municipality and several
> counties in NJ have more than 20 PSAPs with no county-level PSAP. Let's
> say I place a cell tower on the roof of 4 Skiles Ave in Piscataway. The
> street address for that tower is 4 Skiles Ave which, according to the
> MSAG, would be routed to the Piscataway PD PSAP. Unfortunately, the cell
> tower, with a 5 mile serving radius, serves callers in 4 or 5
> neighboring towns as well as Piscataway.
> 
> I need to route calls from this cell to a County or State Police PSAP
> that is set up to answer from a wider area. To do that, we created the
> State of XX in the MSAG, so that 4 Skiles Ave, Piscataway, XX could be
> assigned a different ESN and be routed to a different PSAP.
> 
> If the caller turns out to be in Piscataway, the call is transferred
> from the County/State PSAP to Piscataway PD for dispatching. The point
> is that the wireless caller may be routed to a different PSAP out of
> necessity, but the call will ultimately end up at the PSAP serving the
> caller's location.
> 
> Why not route the call based on the caller's actual location? Because,
> generally speaking, the location data is not derived or delivered fast
> enough to be usable for routing. We'd have to place the caller in queue
> and play cheesy elevator music until the location could be derived,
> delivered and translated to an ESN. That probably wouldn't be popular.
> Wireless callers already have to wait longer to reach 9-1-1 than
> wireline callers simply because wireless calls take longer to set up,
> particularly if RF channels are not immediately available. Over time, as
> the technology matures, routing on location will become the norm and the
> need to route differently will go away.
> 
> I hope no one considers this type of routing a viable option for VoIP.
> We did it for wireless because we had to, not because we wanted to.
> 
> Gojo
> 
> Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> Director
> iXP Corporation
> 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> 215-435-0703 Mobile
> 609-406-7699 Fax
> rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> www.ixpcorp.com
> iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Abbott, Nadine B [mailto:nabbott@telcordia.com]
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 7:31 PM
> To: dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian Rosen
> Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT);
> Gojanovich, Robert
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> Brian,
> 
> Perhaps you can clarify with some examples of what you mean about
> different routing of wireline and wireless callers?  I've never heard
> before that for the very same location, emergency calls routed to a
> given PSAP would be dispatched differently, with different emergency
> responders for wireline and wireless. 
> 
> However, I have heard of examples of different routing to different
> answering points/PSAPs for wireless calls  based on access type and
> location, like the following.
> In California, wireless calls used to be routed to the Highway Patrol,
> but this began phasing out several years ago.  Likewise, in other
> states, like NJ, wireless calls were routed to a central PSAP because of
> the high volumes and the need to handle the traffic slightly
> differently, at least partly because of location-related concerns. But I
> believe that these kind of arrangements are being phased out as most
> areas are at least moving toward implementation of Wireless Phase I and
> Phase II, and are enabling wireless calls to be appropriately routed to
> a PSAP based on location.  However, wireless calls may be routed based
> on primary PSAP serving area, because the granularity (down to
> information that identifies the appropriate emergency resources to be
> dispatched, i.e., ESZ) may not be available for wireless p-ANIs.  
>   
> As Delaine mentions, there are sometimes different trunk groups to the
> PSAP also for wireline and wireless, but I think that this is to help
> the PSAP ensure that volumes and bursts of calls from mobiles won't
> swamp out emergency service to wireline callers, not because they were
> routed differently?
>   
> Nadine
> 
> P.S. I added Ric Atkins, Tom Breen, Bob Gojanovich, and Paul Stoffels to
> this thread because they have a wealth of experience to add to this
> discussion, I expect. 
>  
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Delaine M Arnold ENP
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 6:28 PM
> To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their wireless
> call volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline
> volume.  I've heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have
> separate trunks for wireline and wireless. This is not a small problem.
> 
> Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
> Independent Consultant
> Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
> Voice:  813-960-1698
> Fax:     309-412-7821
> Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
>  
> "The finish line is just the beginning."
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of Winterbottom, James
> Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
> To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying problem, or a
> significant proportion of jurisdictions?
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
>> Brian Rosen
>> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>>
>> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement is that in 
>> some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline 
>> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
> you
>> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
> its
>> clearly different in some areas today.
>>
>> Brian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----
> --------------------
> This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain
> privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.  
> If you have received it in error, please notify the sender immediately
> and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of this email is
> prohibited.
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ----
> --------------------
> [mf2]
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
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> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Subject:
> NJ Questions
> From:
> "Gojanovich, Robert" <RGojo@iXPCorp.com>
> Date:
> Fri, 3 Feb 2006 13:46:44 -0500
> To:
> "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> 
> To:
> "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> CC:
> "Abbott, Nadine B" <nabbott@telcordia.com>
> 
> 
> Doug,
> 
> Nadine forwarded me your questions (I am not on the ecrit list server).
Answers below.
> 
> Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario - 
> 
> 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the call
if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to the
state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?  Gojo: It doesn't. Until the
call is answered and the location arrives or is provided by the caller, no
one knows where the call came from.
> 
> 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a
state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer the call to
the town PSAP after the either (a) data message arrives from the ESME to the
state/county PSAP or (b) the caller is asked to provide the location
information verbally, the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data
look-up and then signals a call transfer?  Gojo: You have no caller location
until after the call is answered. This is the legacy of NCAS thinking. The
original design in J-Std-036 called for the location information to be sent
as a TCAP message over SS7 as part of the call setup. Three things,
unfortunately, were missing: 1) ALI databases are not SCPs and are not on
the SS7 network, 2) most 9-1-1 networks did not support SS7 at the time, and
3) The location technology can't derive location that fast. In wireline
compatibility mode deployments, it is possible for the MPC to receive some
locations fast enough to affe
ct!
>   (ESRK selection) routing (at least, that is what they claim), but NJ
implemented CAS for Phase 1 and NCAS (J-std terminology, formerly called
HCAS) for Phase 2.
> 
> The NJ system does have the potential to route on location. The
architecture includes a data link between the SR and the ALI. When a
wireless call hits the SR, a message containing the ESRD and CBN is sent to
the ALI. The ALI immediately launches a query to the MPC. It was designed so
that when the coordinate routing feature was implemented, the SR would wait
2-3 seconds before completing the call to the PSAP. In that time, the ESME
would query the MPC, acquire the coordinates and translate to the precise
ESN. The ESN would be sent to the SR to be used for routing. If the ALI did
not respond in 2-3 seconds, say, the SR would go ahead and route the call
based on the ESRD (cell sector). Since the PDEs can't deliver fast enough on
a consistent basis, the State hasn't yet bought the feature.
> 
> You have two choices: Route the call to the County/State or route the call
to the municipality where the cell is located. Either way will result in
some number of transfers. The municipal PSAPs, for the most part, are too
small to deal with a high volume of calls from outside their jurisdiction
and don't want calls unless they belong to them. Unless it can be determined
with some certainty that the caller is within their jurisdiction, they will
refuse to answer the calls. This forces the call to the next wrung on the
ladder, be it County or State.
> 
> It is no more unsafe to send the call to the County for them to screen and
transfer to the appropriate PSAP, than it is to send the call to the
municipal PSAP where it still has to be screened and, in many cases,
transferred. Sending all calls to the County provides for consistency and
some predictability. It also allows the County to screen out redundant and
non-emergency calls that the local PSAPs are too small to handle in many,
many cases.
> 
> 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information entered
manually such as caller location) automatically follow the call, is it sent
separately, "pulled" by the local call taker from a central data source
after the call arrives at the local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data
is sent separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call taker that
receives the call? Gojo: The data delivered through the ESME will follow the
call, sort of, and will often be updated. The PSAP that receives the
transfer does not get ALI data from the first PSAP, it does its own dip to
the ALI database using the ESRK, ESRD or CBN. This dip will generate a new
position request to the MPC, so the location data received at the second
PSAP may be different than that received by the first PSAP. The Phase 1 data
will be the same but the lat/long may be different.
> 
> Ancillary information acquired from the caller is usually given to the
second PSAP verbally. Very few PSAPs have links between CAD systems to do
that automatically. Most of that data flow is verbal.
> 
> Gojo
> 
> Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> Director
> iXP Corporation
> 
> 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> 
> 215-435-0703 Mobile
> 
> 609-406-7699 Fax
> 
> rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> 
> www.ixpcorp.com
> 
> iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri Feb 03 17:48:33 2006
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From: "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>
To: <br@brianrosen.net>, "'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"'Rollender, Douglas Harold \(Douglas\)'" <rollender@lucent.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 17:48:13 -0500
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But, you can certainly route a call different for 123 main st than you do
for 125 main st (and perform the equivalent with geo locs).

This is NOT a problem.

-Marc-

 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 5:30 PM
> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Henning Schulzrinne'; 'Rollender, 
> Douglas Harold (Douglas)'
> Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; 'ECRIT'
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> Sorry, dropped a "'t".  I meant to say that you CAN'T route a 
> wireless call with the wireline polygon set.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 5:19 PM
> To: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; 'Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)'
> Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; 'ECRIT'
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> I do not agree.
> 
> While you can argue that the route is wrong it IS the route, 
> and you can't
> say "but I can send it to the right place".   
> 
> The reality is that there is a set of wireline polygons and a 
> set of wireless polygons, and they are different.  Wishing 
> they were not isn't helpful.  You can route a wireless call 
> with the wireline polygon set.
> 
> Eventually, this situation will resolve itself, but I think 
> we will deploy before it does.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Henning Schulzrinne
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 4:57 PM
> To: Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
> Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; ECRIT
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> The conclusion, however, seems to be that routing is, in all 
> cases, based on currently-available location information, 
> just that a wireless call may end up in the wrong place 
> initially due to the limitations of that initial location 
> fix. This seems to indicate that no new mechanisms in the 
> mapping protocol are required.
> 
> Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas) wrote:
> > Reply to follow-up questions from Gojo attached.
> > 
> > Gojo,
> > 
> > Thanks for further clarification on difference in routing between 
> > wireless
> and wireline.  Not sure how ECRIT may use the information 
> except we can anticipate needing to support the same routing 
> scenarios for voice and data and the same location functions 
> and performance characteristics in future access networks.
> > 
> > Doug
> > 
> > Douglas Rollender
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> > TN=973 386-4560, FAX=973 386-4555, Mobile=908-963-7965
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf 
> > Of Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
> > Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 10:58 AM
> > To: Abbott, Nadine B; ECRIT
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > 
> > Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario -
> > 
> > 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the 
> > call
> if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to 
> the state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?
> > 
> > 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a
> state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer 
> the call to the town PSAP after the either (a) data message 
> arrives from the ESME to the state/county PSAP or (b) the 
> caller is asked to provide the location information verbally, 
> the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data look-up 
> and then signals a call transfer?  
> > 
> > 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information 
> > entered
> manually such as caller location) automatically follow the 
> call, is it sent separately, "pulled" by the local call taker 
> from a central data source after the call arrives at the 
> local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data is sent 
> separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call 
> taker that receives the call?
> > 
> > Doug
> > 
> > Douglas Rollender
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> > TN=973 386-4560, FAX=973 386-4555, Mobile=908-963-7965
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf 
> > Of Abbott, Nadine B
> > Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 9:29 AM
> > To: ECRIT
> > Subject: FW: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > 
> > Some clarifications
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: RGojo@iXPCorp.com [mailto:RGojo@iXPCorp.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 8:44 PM
> > To: Abbott, Nadine B; dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, 
> James; Brian 
> > Rosen
> > Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT)
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > This is just an "application of terminology" problem.
> > 
> > Its not that PSAP routing is intentionally different for 
> wireline vs 
> > wireless, it has to do with how granular you can get in 
> your routing 
> > decisions. The PSAP that dispatches emergency services is 
> the same for 
> > both callers, but the PSAP that gets the call initially may be 
> > different.
> > 
> > NJ is a good example of how this plays out. NJ has 230 
> PSAPs covering 
> > the 21 counties. Many PSAPs serve a single municipality and several 
> > counties in NJ have more than 20 PSAPs with no county-level PSAP. 
> > Let's say I place a cell tower on the roof of 4 Skiles Ave in 
> > Piscataway. The street address for that tower is 4 Skiles 
> Ave which, 
> > according to the MSAG, would be routed to the Piscataway PD PSAP. 
> > Unfortunately, the cell tower, with a 5 mile serving radius, serves 
> > callers in 4 or 5 neighboring towns as well as Piscataway.
> > 
> > I need to route calls from this cell to a County or State 
> Police PSAP 
> > that is set up to answer from a wider area. To do that, we 
> created the 
> > State of XX in the MSAG, so that 4 Skiles Ave, Piscataway, 
> XX could be 
> > assigned a different ESN and be routed to a different PSAP.
> > 
> > If the caller turns out to be in Piscataway, the call is 
> transferred 
> > from the County/State PSAP to Piscataway PD for 
> dispatching. The point 
> > is that the wireless caller may be routed to a different 
> PSAP out of 
> > necessity, but the call will ultimately end up at the PSAP 
> serving the 
> > caller's location.
> > 
> > Why not route the call based on the caller's actual 
> location? Because, 
> > generally speaking, the location data is not derived or 
> delivered fast 
> > enough to be usable for routing. We'd have to place the caller in 
> > queue and play cheesy elevator music until the location could be 
> > derived, delivered and translated to an ESN. That probably 
> wouldn't be popular.
> > Wireless callers already have to wait longer to reach 9-1-1 than 
> > wireline callers simply because wireless calls take longer 
> to set up, 
> > particularly if RF channels are not immediately available. 
> Over time, 
> > as the technology matures, routing on location will become the norm 
> > and the need to route differently will go away.
> > 
> > I hope no one considers this type of routing a viable 
> option for VoIP.
> > We did it for wireless because we had to, not because we wanted to.
> > 
> > Gojo
> > 
> > Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> > Director
> > iXP Corporation
> > 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> > 215-435-0703 Mobile
> > 609-406-7699 Fax
> > rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> > www.ixpcorp.com
> > iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Abbott, Nadine B [mailto:nabbott@telcordia.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 7:31 PM
> > To: dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian Rosen
> > Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT); 
> > Gojanovich, Robert
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > Brian,
> > 
> > Perhaps you can clarify with some examples of what you mean about 
> > different routing of wireline and wireless callers?  I've 
> never heard 
> > before that for the very same location, emergency calls routed to a 
> > given PSAP would be dispatched differently, with different 
> emergency 
> > responders for wireline and wireless.
> > 
> > However, I have heard of examples of different routing to different 
> > answering points/PSAPs for wireless calls  based on access type and 
> > location, like the following.
> > In California, wireless calls used to be routed to the 
> Highway Patrol, 
> > but this began phasing out several years ago.  Likewise, in other 
> > states, like NJ, wireless calls were routed to a central 
> PSAP because 
> > of the high volumes and the need to handle the traffic slightly 
> > differently, at least partly because of location-related 
> concerns. But 
> > I believe that these kind of arrangements are being phased 
> out as most 
> > areas are at least moving toward implementation of Wireless Phase I 
> > and Phase II, and are enabling wireless calls to be appropriately 
> > routed to a PSAP based on location.  However, wireless calls may be 
> > routed based on primary PSAP serving area, because the granularity 
> > (down to information that identifies the appropriate emergency 
> > resources to be dispatched, i.e., ESZ) may not be available 
> for wireless p-ANIs.
> >   
> > As Delaine mentions, there are sometimes different trunk 
> groups to the 
> > PSAP also for wireline and wireless, but I think that this 
> is to help 
> > the PSAP ensure that volumes and bursts of calls from mobiles won't 
> > swamp out emergency service to wireline callers, not 
> because they were 
> > routed differently?
> >   
> > Nadine
> > 
> > P.S. I added Ric Atkins, Tom Breen, Bob Gojanovich, and 
> Paul Stoffels 
> > to this thread because they have a wealth of experience to 
> add to this 
> > discussion, I expect.
> >  
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf 
> > Of Delaine M Arnold ENP
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 6:28 PM
> > To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their 
> wireless 
> > call volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline 
> > volume.  I've heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have 
> > separate trunks for wireline and wireless. This is not a 
> small problem.
> > 
> > Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
> > Independent Consultant
> > Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
> > Voice:  813-960-1698
> > Fax:     309-412-7821
> > Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
> >  
> > "The finish line is just the beginning."
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf 
> > Of Winterbottom, James
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
> > To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying 
> problem, or a 
> > significant proportion of jurisdictions?
> > 
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
> >> Behalf
> > Of
> >> Brian Rosen
> >> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
> >> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> >> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >>
> >> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement 
> is that in 
> >> some areas a true moble client has different routing than 
> a wireline 
> >> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
> > you
> >> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over 
> time, but
> > its
> >> clearly different in some areas today.
> >>
> >> Brian
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Ecrit mailing list
> >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > ----
> > --------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain 
> > privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender 
> immediately 
> > and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of this email is 
> > prohibited.
> > 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > ----
> > --------------------
> > [mf2]
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > 
> > Subject:
> > NJ Questions
> > From:
> > "Gojanovich, Robert" <RGojo@iXPCorp.com>
> > Date:
> > Fri, 3 Feb 2006 13:46:44 -0500
> > To:
> > "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> > 
> > To:
> > "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> > CC:
> > "Abbott, Nadine B" <nabbott@telcordia.com>
> > 
> > 
> > Doug,
> > 
> > Nadine forwarded me your questions (I am not on the ecrit 
> list server).
> Answers below.
> > 
> > Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario -
> > 
> > 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the 
> > call
> if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to 
> the state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?  Gojo: It 
> doesn't. Until the call is answered and the location arrives 
> or is provided by the caller, no one knows where the call came from.
> > 
> > 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a
> state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer 
> the call to the town PSAP after the either (a) data message 
> arrives from the ESME to the state/county PSAP or (b) the 
> caller is asked to provide the location information verbally, 
> the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data look-up 
> and then signals a call transfer?  Gojo: You have no caller 
> location until after the call is answered. This is the legacy 
> of NCAS thinking. The original design in J-Std-036 called for 
> the location information to be sent as a TCAP message over 
> SS7 as part of the call setup. Three things, unfortunately, 
> were missing: 1) ALI databases are not SCPs and are not on 
> the SS7 network, 2) most 9-1-1 networks did not support SS7 
> at the time, and
> 3) The location technology can't derive location that fast. 
> In wireline compatibility mode deployments, it is possible 
> for the MPC to receive some locations fast enough to affe ct!
> >   (ESRK selection) routing (at least, that is what they 
> claim), but NJ
> implemented CAS for Phase 1 and NCAS (J-std terminology, 
> formerly called
> HCAS) for Phase 2.
> > 
> > The NJ system does have the potential to route on location. The
> architecture includes a data link between the SR and the ALI. 
> When a wireless call hits the SR, a message containing the 
> ESRD and CBN is sent to the ALI. The ALI immediately launches 
> a query to the MPC. It was designed so that when the 
> coordinate routing feature was implemented, the SR would wait
> 2-3 seconds before completing the call to the PSAP. In that 
> time, the ESME would query the MPC, acquire the coordinates 
> and translate to the precise ESN. The ESN would be sent to 
> the SR to be used for routing. If the ALI did not respond in 
> 2-3 seconds, say, the SR would go ahead and route the call 
> based on the ESRD (cell sector). Since the PDEs can't deliver 
> fast enough on a consistent basis, the State hasn't yet 
> bought the feature.
> > 
> > You have two choices: Route the call to the County/State or 
> route the 
> > call
> to the municipality where the cell is located. Either way 
> will result in some number of transfers. The municipal PSAPs, 
> for the most part, are too small to deal with a high volume 
> of calls from outside their jurisdiction and don't want calls 
> unless they belong to them. Unless it can be determined with 
> some certainty that the caller is within their jurisdiction, 
> they will refuse to answer the calls. This forces the call to 
> the next wrung on the ladder, be it County or State.
> > 
> > It is no more unsafe to send the call to the County for 
> them to screen 
> > and
> transfer to the appropriate PSAP, than it is to send the call 
> to the municipal PSAP where it still has to be screened and, 
> in many cases, transferred. Sending all calls to the County 
> provides for consistency and some predictability. It also 
> allows the County to screen out redundant and non-emergency 
> calls that the local PSAPs are too small to handle in many, 
> many cases.
> > 
> > 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information 
> > entered
> manually such as caller location) automatically follow the 
> call, is it sent separately, "pulled" by the local call taker 
> from a central data source after the call arrives at the 
> local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data is sent 
> separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call 
> taker that receives the call? Gojo: The data delivered 
> through the ESME will follow the call, sort of, and will 
> often be updated. The PSAP that receives the transfer does 
> not get ALI data from the first PSAP, it does its own dip to 
> the ALI database using the ESRK, ESRD or CBN. This dip will 
> generate a new position request to the MPC, so the location 
> data received at the second PSAP may be different than that 
> received by the first PSAP. The Phase 1 data will be the same 
> but the lat/long may be different.
> > 
> > Ancillary information acquired from the caller is usually 
> given to the
> second PSAP verbally. Very few PSAPs have links between CAD 
> systems to do that automatically. Most of that data flow is verbal.
> > 
> > Gojo
> > 
> > Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> > Director
> > iXP Corporation
> > 
> > 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> > 
> > 215-435-0703 Mobile
> > 
> > 609-406-7699 Fax
> > 
> > rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> > 
> > www.ixpcorp.com
> > 
> > iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

_______________________________________________
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri Feb 03 18:12:36 2006
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 18:12:05 -0500
Message-ID: <072C5B76F7CEAB488172C6F64B30B5E3010F9591@xmb-rtp-20b.amer.cisco.com>
Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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From: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>
To: <br@brianrosen.net>, "Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"Rollender, Douglas Harold \(Douglas\)" <rollender@lucent.com>
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So, if a phone switches from wireline (WiFi) to wireless (GSM) or vice
versa, do the PSAPs have to change also?

I know some are suggesting that the call can not switch networks when on
911, but the alternative is when one moves beyond radio coverage the
call gets dropped.  Redialing the call will go to a different PSAP.

So, I guess you get two [fill in your emergency responder here] sent to
your location.  I think that will last as long as the emergency
organizations have money to burn.

Mike
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
> On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 5:30 PM
> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Henning Schulzrinne'; 'Rollender,=20
> Douglas Harold (Douglas)'
> Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; 'ECRIT'
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>=20
> Sorry, dropped a "'t".  I meant to say that you CAN'T route a=20
> wireless call with the wireline polygon set.
>=20
> Brian
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
> On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 5:19 PM
> To: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; 'Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)'
> Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; 'ECRIT'
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>=20
> I do not agree.
>=20
> While you can argue that the route is wrong it IS the route,=20
> and you can't
> say "but I can send it to the right place".  =20
>=20
> The reality is that there is a set of wireline polygons and a=20
> set of wireless polygons, and they are different.  Wishing=20
> they were not isn't helpful.  You can route a wireless call=20
> with the wireline polygon set.
>=20
> Eventually, this situation will resolve itself, but I think=20
> we will deploy before it does.
>=20
> Brian
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
> On Behalf Of Henning Schulzrinne
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 4:57 PM
> To: Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
> Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; ECRIT
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>=20
> The conclusion, however, seems to be that routing is, in all=20
> cases, based on currently-available location information,=20
> just that a wireless call may end up in the wrong place=20
> initially due to the limitations of that initial location=20
> fix. This seems to indicate that no new mechanisms in the=20
> mapping protocol are required.
>=20
> Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas) wrote:
> > Reply to follow-up questions from Gojo attached.
> >=20
> > Gojo,
> >=20
> > Thanks for further clarification on difference in routing between=20
> > wireless
> and wireline.  Not sure how ECRIT may use the information=20
> except we can anticipate needing to support the same routing=20
> scenarios for voice and data and the same location functions=20
> and performance characteristics in future access networks.
> >=20
> > Doug
> >=20
> > Douglas Rollender
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> > TN=3D973 386-4560, FAX=3D973 386-4555, Mobile=3D908-963-7965
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf=20
> > Of Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
> > Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 10:58 AM
> > To: Abbott, Nadine B; ECRIT
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >=20
> >=20
> > Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario -
> >=20
> > 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the=20
> > call
> if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to=20
> the state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?
> >=20
> > 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a
> state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer=20
> the call to the town PSAP after the either (a) data message=20
> arrives from the ESME to the state/county PSAP or (b) the=20
> caller is asked to provide the location information verbally,=20
> the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data look-up=20
> and then signals a call transfer? =20
> >=20
> > 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information=20
> > entered
> manually such as caller location) automatically follow the=20
> call, is it sent separately, "pulled" by the local call taker=20
> from a central data source after the call arrives at the=20
> local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data is sent=20
> separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call=20
> taker that receives the call?
> >=20
> > Doug
> >=20
> > Douglas Rollender
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> > TN=3D973 386-4560, FAX=3D973 386-4555, Mobile=3D908-963-7965
> >=20
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf=20
> > Of Abbott, Nadine B
> > Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 9:29 AM
> > To: ECRIT
> > Subject: FW: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >=20
> >=20
> > Some clarifications
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: RGojo@iXPCorp.com [mailto:RGojo@iXPCorp.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 8:44 PM
> > To: Abbott, Nadine B; dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom,=20
> James; Brian=20
> > Rosen
> > Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT)
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >=20
> > This is just an "application of terminology" problem.
> >=20
> > Its not that PSAP routing is intentionally different for=20
> wireline vs=20
> > wireless, it has to do with how granular you can get in=20
> your routing=20
> > decisions. The PSAP that dispatches emergency services is=20
> the same for=20
> > both callers, but the PSAP that gets the call initially may be=20
> > different.
> >=20
> > NJ is a good example of how this plays out. NJ has 230=20
> PSAPs covering=20
> > the 21 counties. Many PSAPs serve a single municipality and several=20
> > counties in NJ have more than 20 PSAPs with no county-level PSAP.=20
> > Let's say I place a cell tower on the roof of 4 Skiles Ave in=20
> > Piscataway. The street address for that tower is 4 Skiles=20
> Ave which,=20
> > according to the MSAG, would be routed to the Piscataway PD PSAP.=20
> > Unfortunately, the cell tower, with a 5 mile serving radius, serves=20
> > callers in 4 or 5 neighboring towns as well as Piscataway.
> >=20
> > I need to route calls from this cell to a County or State=20
> Police PSAP=20
> > that is set up to answer from a wider area. To do that, we=20
> created the=20
> > State of XX in the MSAG, so that 4 Skiles Ave, Piscataway,=20
> XX could be=20
> > assigned a different ESN and be routed to a different PSAP.
> >=20
> > If the caller turns out to be in Piscataway, the call is=20
> transferred=20
> > from the County/State PSAP to Piscataway PD for=20
> dispatching. The point=20
> > is that the wireless caller may be routed to a different=20
> PSAP out of=20
> > necessity, but the call will ultimately end up at the PSAP=20
> serving the=20
> > caller's location.
> >=20
> > Why not route the call based on the caller's actual=20
> location? Because,=20
> > generally speaking, the location data is not derived or=20
> delivered fast=20
> > enough to be usable for routing. We'd have to place the caller in=20
> > queue and play cheesy elevator music until the location could be=20
> > derived, delivered and translated to an ESN. That probably=20
> wouldn't be popular.
> > Wireless callers already have to wait longer to reach 9-1-1 than=20
> > wireline callers simply because wireless calls take longer=20
> to set up,=20
> > particularly if RF channels are not immediately available.=20
> Over time,=20
> > as the technology matures, routing on location will become the norm=20
> > and the need to route differently will go away.
> >=20
> > I hope no one considers this type of routing a viable=20
> option for VoIP.
> > We did it for wireless because we had to, not because we wanted to.
> >=20
> > Gojo
> >=20
> > Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> > Director
> > iXP Corporation
> > 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> > 215-435-0703 Mobile
> > 609-406-7699 Fax
> > rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> > www.ixpcorp.com
> > iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Abbott, Nadine B [mailto:nabbott@telcordia.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 7:31 PM
> > To: dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian Rosen
> > Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT);=20
> > Gojanovich, Robert
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >=20
> > Brian,
> >=20
> > Perhaps you can clarify with some examples of what you mean about=20
> > different routing of wireline and wireless callers?  I've=20
> never heard=20
> > before that for the very same location, emergency calls routed to a=20
> > given PSAP would be dispatched differently, with different=20
> emergency=20
> > responders for wireline and wireless.
> >=20
> > However, I have heard of examples of different routing to different=20
> > answering points/PSAPs for wireless calls  based on access type and=20
> > location, like the following.
> > In California, wireless calls used to be routed to the=20
> Highway Patrol,=20
> > but this began phasing out several years ago.  Likewise, in other=20
> > states, like NJ, wireless calls were routed to a central=20
> PSAP because=20
> > of the high volumes and the need to handle the traffic slightly=20
> > differently, at least partly because of location-related=20
> concerns. But=20
> > I believe that these kind of arrangements are being phased=20
> out as most=20
> > areas are at least moving toward implementation of Wireless Phase I=20
> > and Phase II, and are enabling wireless calls to be appropriately=20
> > routed to a PSAP based on location.  However, wireless calls may be=20
> > routed based on primary PSAP serving area, because the granularity=20
> > (down to information that identifies the appropriate emergency=20
> > resources to be dispatched, i.e., ESZ) may not be available=20
> for wireless p-ANIs.
> >  =20
> > As Delaine mentions, there are sometimes different trunk=20
> groups to the=20
> > PSAP also for wireline and wireless, but I think that this=20
> is to help=20
> > the PSAP ensure that volumes and bursts of calls from mobiles won't=20
> > swamp out emergency service to wireline callers, not=20
> because they were=20
> > routed differently?
> >  =20
> > Nadine
> >=20
> > P.S. I added Ric Atkins, Tom Breen, Bob Gojanovich, and=20
> Paul Stoffels=20
> > to this thread because they have a wealth of experience to=20
> add to this=20
> > discussion, I expect.
> > =20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=20
> > Of Delaine M Arnold ENP
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 6:28 PM
> > To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >=20
> > I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their=20
> wireless=20
> > call volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline=20
> > volume.  I've heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have=20
> > separate trunks for wireline and wireless. This is not a=20
> small problem.
> >=20
> > Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
> > Independent Consultant
> > Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
> > Voice:  813-960-1698
> > Fax:     309-412-7821
> > Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
> > =20
> > "The finish line is just the beginning."
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=20
> > Of Winterbottom, James
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
> > To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >=20
> > Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying=20
> problem, or a=20
> > significant proportion of jurisdictions?
> >=20
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> >> Behalf
> > Of
> >> Brian Rosen
> >> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
> >> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> >> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >>
> >> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement=20
> is that in=20
> >> some areas a true moble client has different routing than=20
> a wireline=20
> >> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
> > you
> >> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over=20
> time, but
> > its
> >> clearly different in some areas today.
> >>
> >> Brian
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Ecrit mailing list
> >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >=20
> >=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > ----
> > --------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain=20
> > privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender=20
> immediately=20
> > and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of this email is=20
> > prohibited.
> >=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > ----
> > --------------------
> > [mf2]
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> >=20
> > Subject:
> > NJ Questions
> > From:
> > "Gojanovich, Robert" <RGojo@iXPCorp.com>
> > Date:
> > Fri, 3 Feb 2006 13:46:44 -0500
> > To:
> > "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> >=20
> > To:
> > "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> > CC:
> > "Abbott, Nadine B" <nabbott@telcordia.com>
> >=20
> >=20
> > Doug,
> >=20
> > Nadine forwarded me your questions (I am not on the ecrit=20
> list server).
> Answers below.
> >=20
> > Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario -
> >=20
> > 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the=20
> > call
> if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to=20
> the state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?  Gojo: It=20
> doesn't. Until the call is answered and the location arrives=20
> or is provided by the caller, no one knows where the call came from.
> >=20
> > 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a
> state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer=20
> the call to the town PSAP after the either (a) data message=20
> arrives from the ESME to the state/county PSAP or (b) the=20
> caller is asked to provide the location information verbally,=20
> the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data look-up=20
> and then signals a call transfer?  Gojo: You have no caller=20
> location until after the call is answered. This is the legacy=20
> of NCAS thinking. The original design in J-Std-036 called for=20
> the location information to be sent as a TCAP message over=20
> SS7 as part of the call setup. Three things, unfortunately,=20
> were missing: 1) ALI databases are not SCPs and are not on=20
> the SS7 network, 2) most 9-1-1 networks did not support SS7=20
> at the time, and
> 3) The location technology can't derive location that fast.=20
> In wireline compatibility mode deployments, it is possible=20
> for the MPC to receive some locations fast enough to affe ct!
> >   (ESRK selection) routing (at least, that is what they=20
> claim), but NJ
> implemented CAS for Phase 1 and NCAS (J-std terminology,=20
> formerly called
> HCAS) for Phase 2.
> >=20
> > The NJ system does have the potential to route on location. The
> architecture includes a data link between the SR and the ALI.=20
> When a wireless call hits the SR, a message containing the=20
> ESRD and CBN is sent to the ALI. The ALI immediately launches=20
> a query to the MPC. It was designed so that when the=20
> coordinate routing feature was implemented, the SR would wait
> 2-3 seconds before completing the call to the PSAP. In that=20
> time, the ESME would query the MPC, acquire the coordinates=20
> and translate to the precise ESN. The ESN would be sent to=20
> the SR to be used for routing. If the ALI did not respond in=20
> 2-3 seconds, say, the SR would go ahead and route the call=20
> based on the ESRD (cell sector). Since the PDEs can't deliver=20
> fast enough on a consistent basis, the State hasn't yet=20
> bought the feature.
> >=20
> > You have two choices: Route the call to the County/State or=20
> route the=20
> > call
> to the municipality where the cell is located. Either way=20
> will result in some number of transfers. The municipal PSAPs,=20
> for the most part, are too small to deal with a high volume=20
> of calls from outside their jurisdiction and don't want calls=20
> unless they belong to them. Unless it can be determined with=20
> some certainty that the caller is within their jurisdiction,=20
> they will refuse to answer the calls. This forces the call to=20
> the next wrung on the ladder, be it County or State.
> >=20
> > It is no more unsafe to send the call to the County for=20
> them to screen=20
> > and
> transfer to the appropriate PSAP, than it is to send the call=20
> to the municipal PSAP where it still has to be screened and,=20
> in many cases, transferred. Sending all calls to the County=20
> provides for consistency and some predictability. It also=20
> allows the County to screen out redundant and non-emergency=20
> calls that the local PSAPs are too small to handle in many,=20
> many cases.
> >=20
> > 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information=20
> > entered
> manually such as caller location) automatically follow the=20
> call, is it sent separately, "pulled" by the local call taker=20
> from a central data source after the call arrives at the=20
> local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data is sent=20
> separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call=20
> taker that receives the call? Gojo: The data delivered=20
> through the ESME will follow the call, sort of, and will=20
> often be updated. The PSAP that receives the transfer does=20
> not get ALI data from the first PSAP, it does its own dip to=20
> the ALI database using the ESRK, ESRD or CBN. This dip will=20
> generate a new position request to the MPC, so the location=20
> data received at the second PSAP may be different than that=20
> received by the first PSAP. The Phase 1 data will be the same=20
> but the lat/long may be different.
> >=20
> > Ancillary information acquired from the caller is usually=20
> given to the
> second PSAP verbally. Very few PSAPs have links between CAD=20
> systems to do that automatically. Most of that data flow is verbal.
> >=20
> > Gojo
> >=20
> > Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> > Director
> > iXP Corporation
> >=20
> > 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> >=20
> > 215-435-0703 Mobile
> >=20
> > 609-406-7699 Fax
> >=20
> > rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> >=20
> > www.ixpcorp.com
> >=20
> > iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri Feb 03 18:25:04 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)'" <mhammer@cisco.com>,
	"'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"'Rollender, Douglas Harold \(Douglas\)'" <rollender@lucent.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2006 18:20:39 -0500
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If the call is up, it stays up.  No one is suggesting you drop it.
Yes, redialing might change the route.  Moving and redialing might change
the route.

The end result is the same responders go; you don't get two responders for
one actual location.  It definitely is the case that if you move, you may
get beyond the range of the responder dispatched, although in most cases
they know how to get the right thing to happen.

This IS the reality today.  The only thing we really get to do is to bet on
whether the differences will disappear before we deploy the ecrit mechanism.
I'd say, not a good thing to bet that they will.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com] 
Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 6:12 PM
To: br@brianrosen.net; Henning Schulzrinne; Rollender, Douglas Harold
(Douglas)
Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; ECRIT
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

So, if a phone switches from wireline (WiFi) to wireless (GSM) or vice
versa, do the PSAPs have to change also?

I know some are suggesting that the call can not switch networks when on
911, but the alternative is when one moves beyond radio coverage the
call gets dropped.  Redialing the call will go to a different PSAP.

So, I guess you get two [fill in your emergency responder here] sent to
your location.  I think that will last as long as the emergency
organizations have money to burn.

Mike
 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 5:30 PM
> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Henning Schulzrinne'; 'Rollender, 
> Douglas Harold (Douglas)'
> Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; 'ECRIT'
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> Sorry, dropped a "'t".  I meant to say that you CAN'T route a 
> wireless call with the wireline polygon set.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 5:19 PM
> To: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; 'Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)'
> Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; 'ECRIT'
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> I do not agree.
> 
> While you can argue that the route is wrong it IS the route, 
> and you can't
> say "but I can send it to the right place".   
> 
> The reality is that there is a set of wireline polygons and a 
> set of wireless polygons, and they are different.  Wishing 
> they were not isn't helpful.  You can route a wireless call 
> with the wireline polygon set.
> 
> Eventually, this situation will resolve itself, but I think 
> we will deploy before it does.
> 
> Brian
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Henning Schulzrinne
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 4:57 PM
> To: Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
> Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; ECRIT
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> The conclusion, however, seems to be that routing is, in all 
> cases, based on currently-available location information, 
> just that a wireless call may end up in the wrong place 
> initially due to the limitations of that initial location 
> fix. This seems to indicate that no new mechanisms in the 
> mapping protocol are required.
> 
> Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas) wrote:
> > Reply to follow-up questions from Gojo attached.
> > 
> > Gojo,
> > 
> > Thanks for further clarification on difference in routing between 
> > wireless
> and wireline.  Not sure how ECRIT may use the information 
> except we can anticipate needing to support the same routing 
> scenarios for voice and data and the same location functions 
> and performance characteristics in future access networks.
> > 
> > Doug
> > 
> > Douglas Rollender
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> > TN=973 386-4560, FAX=973 386-4555, Mobile=908-963-7965
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf 
> > Of Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
> > Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 10:58 AM
> > To: Abbott, Nadine B; ECRIT
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > 
> > Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario -
> > 
> > 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the 
> > call
> if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to 
> the state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?
> > 
> > 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a
> state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer 
> the call to the town PSAP after the either (a) data message 
> arrives from the ESME to the state/county PSAP or (b) the 
> caller is asked to provide the location information verbally, 
> the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data look-up 
> and then signals a call transfer?  
> > 
> > 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information 
> > entered
> manually such as caller location) automatically follow the 
> call, is it sent separately, "pulled" by the local call taker 
> from a central data source after the call arrives at the 
> local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data is sent 
> separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call 
> taker that receives the call?
> > 
> > Doug
> > 
> > Douglas Rollender
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> > TN=973 386-4560, FAX=973 386-4555, Mobile=908-963-7965
> > 
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf 
> > Of Abbott, Nadine B
> > Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 9:29 AM
> > To: ECRIT
> > Subject: FW: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > 
> > Some clarifications
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: RGojo@iXPCorp.com [mailto:RGojo@iXPCorp.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 8:44 PM
> > To: Abbott, Nadine B; dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, 
> James; Brian 
> > Rosen
> > Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT)
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > This is just an "application of terminology" problem.
> > 
> > Its not that PSAP routing is intentionally different for 
> wireline vs 
> > wireless, it has to do with how granular you can get in 
> your routing 
> > decisions. The PSAP that dispatches emergency services is 
> the same for 
> > both callers, but the PSAP that gets the call initially may be 
> > different.
> > 
> > NJ is a good example of how this plays out. NJ has 230 
> PSAPs covering 
> > the 21 counties. Many PSAPs serve a single municipality and several 
> > counties in NJ have more than 20 PSAPs with no county-level PSAP. 
> > Let's say I place a cell tower on the roof of 4 Skiles Ave in 
> > Piscataway. The street address for that tower is 4 Skiles 
> Ave which, 
> > according to the MSAG, would be routed to the Piscataway PD PSAP. 
> > Unfortunately, the cell tower, with a 5 mile serving radius, serves 
> > callers in 4 or 5 neighboring towns as well as Piscataway.
> > 
> > I need to route calls from this cell to a County or State 
> Police PSAP 
> > that is set up to answer from a wider area. To do that, we 
> created the 
> > State of XX in the MSAG, so that 4 Skiles Ave, Piscataway, 
> XX could be 
> > assigned a different ESN and be routed to a different PSAP.
> > 
> > If the caller turns out to be in Piscataway, the call is 
> transferred 
> > from the County/State PSAP to Piscataway PD for 
> dispatching. The point 
> > is that the wireless caller may be routed to a different 
> PSAP out of 
> > necessity, but the call will ultimately end up at the PSAP 
> serving the 
> > caller's location.
> > 
> > Why not route the call based on the caller's actual 
> location? Because, 
> > generally speaking, the location data is not derived or 
> delivered fast 
> > enough to be usable for routing. We'd have to place the caller in 
> > queue and play cheesy elevator music until the location could be 
> > derived, delivered and translated to an ESN. That probably 
> wouldn't be popular.
> > Wireless callers already have to wait longer to reach 9-1-1 than 
> > wireline callers simply because wireless calls take longer 
> to set up, 
> > particularly if RF channels are not immediately available. 
> Over time, 
> > as the technology matures, routing on location will become the norm 
> > and the need to route differently will go away.
> > 
> > I hope no one considers this type of routing a viable 
> option for VoIP.
> > We did it for wireless because we had to, not because we wanted to.
> > 
> > Gojo
> > 
> > Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> > Director
> > iXP Corporation
> > 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> > 215-435-0703 Mobile
> > 609-406-7699 Fax
> > rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> > www.ixpcorp.com
> > iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> > 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Abbott, Nadine B [mailto:nabbott@telcordia.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 7:31 PM
> > To: dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian Rosen
> > Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT); 
> > Gojanovich, Robert
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > Brian,
> > 
> > Perhaps you can clarify with some examples of what you mean about 
> > different routing of wireline and wireless callers?  I've 
> never heard 
> > before that for the very same location, emergency calls routed to a 
> > given PSAP would be dispatched differently, with different 
> emergency 
> > responders for wireline and wireless.
> > 
> > However, I have heard of examples of different routing to different 
> > answering points/PSAPs for wireless calls  based on access type and 
> > location, like the following.
> > In California, wireless calls used to be routed to the 
> Highway Patrol, 
> > but this began phasing out several years ago.  Likewise, in other 
> > states, like NJ, wireless calls were routed to a central 
> PSAP because 
> > of the high volumes and the need to handle the traffic slightly 
> > differently, at least partly because of location-related 
> concerns. But 
> > I believe that these kind of arrangements are being phased 
> out as most 
> > areas are at least moving toward implementation of Wireless Phase I 
> > and Phase II, and are enabling wireless calls to be appropriately 
> > routed to a PSAP based on location.  However, wireless calls may be 
> > routed based on primary PSAP serving area, because the granularity 
> > (down to information that identifies the appropriate emergency 
> > resources to be dispatched, i.e., ESZ) may not be available 
> for wireless p-ANIs.
> >   
> > As Delaine mentions, there are sometimes different trunk 
> groups to the 
> > PSAP also for wireline and wireless, but I think that this 
> is to help 
> > the PSAP ensure that volumes and bursts of calls from mobiles won't 
> > swamp out emergency service to wireline callers, not 
> because they were 
> > routed differently?
> >   
> > Nadine
> > 
> > P.S. I added Ric Atkins, Tom Breen, Bob Gojanovich, and 
> Paul Stoffels 
> > to this thread because they have a wealth of experience to 
> add to this 
> > discussion, I expect.
> >  
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf 
> > Of Delaine M Arnold ENP
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 6:28 PM
> > To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their 
> wireless 
> > call volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline 
> > volume.  I've heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have 
> > separate trunks for wireline and wireless. This is not a 
> small problem.
> > 
> > Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
> > Independent Consultant
> > Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
> > Voice:  813-960-1698
> > Fax:     309-412-7821
> > Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
> >  
> > "The finish line is just the beginning."
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf 
> > Of Winterbottom, James
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
> > To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying 
> problem, or a 
> > significant proportion of jurisdictions?
> > 
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On 
> >> Behalf
> > Of
> >> Brian Rosen
> >> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
> >> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> >> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >>
> >> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement 
> is that in 
> >> some areas a true moble client has different routing than 
> a wireline 
> >> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
> > you
> >> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over 
> time, but
> > its
> >> clearly different in some areas today.
> >>
> >> Brian
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Ecrit mailing list
> >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > ----
> > --------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain 
> > privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender 
> immediately 
> > and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of this email is 
> > prohibited.
> > 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > ----
> > --------------------
> > [mf2]
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > 
> > Subject:
> > NJ Questions
> > From:
> > "Gojanovich, Robert" <RGojo@iXPCorp.com>
> > Date:
> > Fri, 3 Feb 2006 13:46:44 -0500
> > To:
> > "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> > 
> > To:
> > "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> > CC:
> > "Abbott, Nadine B" <nabbott@telcordia.com>
> > 
> > 
> > Doug,
> > 
> > Nadine forwarded me your questions (I am not on the ecrit 
> list server).
> Answers below.
> > 
> > Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario -
> > 
> > 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the 
> > call
> if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to 
> the state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?  Gojo: It 
> doesn't. Until the call is answered and the location arrives 
> or is provided by the caller, no one knows where the call came from.
> > 
> > 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a
> state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer 
> the call to the town PSAP after the either (a) data message 
> arrives from the ESME to the state/county PSAP or (b) the 
> caller is asked to provide the location information verbally, 
> the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data look-up 
> and then signals a call transfer?  Gojo: You have no caller 
> location until after the call is answered. This is the legacy 
> of NCAS thinking. The original design in J-Std-036 called for 
> the location information to be sent as a TCAP message over 
> SS7 as part of the call setup. Three things, unfortunately, 
> were missing: 1) ALI databases are not SCPs and are not on 
> the SS7 network, 2) most 9-1-1 networks did not support SS7 
> at the time, and
> 3) The location technology can't derive location that fast. 
> In wireline compatibility mode deployments, it is possible 
> for the MPC to receive some locations fast enough to affe ct!
> >   (ESRK selection) routing (at least, that is what they 
> claim), but NJ
> implemented CAS for Phase 1 and NCAS (J-std terminology, 
> formerly called
> HCAS) for Phase 2.
> > 
> > The NJ system does have the potential to route on location. The
> architecture includes a data link between the SR and the ALI. 
> When a wireless call hits the SR, a message containing the 
> ESRD and CBN is sent to the ALI. The ALI immediately launches 
> a query to the MPC. It was designed so that when the 
> coordinate routing feature was implemented, the SR would wait
> 2-3 seconds before completing the call to the PSAP. In that 
> time, the ESME would query the MPC, acquire the coordinates 
> and translate to the precise ESN. The ESN would be sent to 
> the SR to be used for routing. If the ALI did not respond in 
> 2-3 seconds, say, the SR would go ahead and route the call 
> based on the ESRD (cell sector). Since the PDEs can't deliver 
> fast enough on a consistent basis, the State hasn't yet 
> bought the feature.
> > 
> > You have two choices: Route the call to the County/State or 
> route the 
> > call
> to the municipality where the cell is located. Either way 
> will result in some number of transfers. The municipal PSAPs, 
> for the most part, are too small to deal with a high volume 
> of calls from outside their jurisdiction and don't want calls 
> unless they belong to them. Unless it can be determined with 
> some certainty that the caller is within their jurisdiction, 
> they will refuse to answer the calls. This forces the call to 
> the next wrung on the ladder, be it County or State.
> > 
> > It is no more unsafe to send the call to the County for 
> them to screen 
> > and
> transfer to the appropriate PSAP, than it is to send the call 
> to the municipal PSAP where it still has to be screened and, 
> in many cases, transferred. Sending all calls to the County 
> provides for consistency and some predictability. It also 
> allows the County to screen out redundant and non-emergency 
> calls that the local PSAPs are too small to handle in many, 
> many cases.
> > 
> > 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information 
> > entered
> manually such as caller location) automatically follow the 
> call, is it sent separately, "pulled" by the local call taker 
> from a central data source after the call arrives at the 
> local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data is sent 
> separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call 
> taker that receives the call? Gojo: The data delivered 
> through the ESME will follow the call, sort of, and will 
> often be updated. The PSAP that receives the transfer does 
> not get ALI data from the first PSAP, it does its own dip to 
> the ALI database using the ESRK, ESRD or CBN. This dip will 
> generate a new position request to the MPC, so the location 
> data received at the second PSAP may be different than that 
> received by the first PSAP. The Phase 1 data will be the same 
> but the lat/long may be different.
> > 
> > Ancillary information acquired from the caller is usually 
> given to the
> second PSAP verbally. Very few PSAPs have links between CAD 
> systems to do that automatically. Most of that data flow is verbal.
> > 
> > Gojo
> > 
> > Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> > Director
> > iXP Corporation
> > 
> > 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> > 
> > 215-435-0703 Mobile
> > 
> > 609-406-7699 Fax
> > 
> > rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> > 
> > www.ixpcorp.com
> > 
> > iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat Feb 04 09:52:23 2006
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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From: "Gojanovich, Robert" <RGojo@iXPCorp.com>
To: "Michael Hammer \(mhammer\)" <mhammer@cisco.com>, <br@brianrosen.net>,
	"Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"Rollender, Douglas Harold \(Douglas\)" <rollender@lucent.com>
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If you are moving fast enough that an immediate second call goes to a
different PSAP, either you are the extremely rare abductee, or you are
not the person with the emergency.

The calls that have gotten the most bad press have been from people who
were not moving - the paraplegic stuck on a railroad crossing; the
salesman upside down in a gully off the interstate and bleeding from his
femoral artery; the woman drowning in her Beemer in a swamp right off
the Florida turnpike - all because their location was not known.

I would concentrate on the main problem. There will always be special
circumstances or movement that cause some calls to fail despite our best
efforts. Don't let worrying about them get in the way of the greater
solution.

To answer Mike's hypothetical question directly...
If I dial 9-1-1 while on the WiFi network, and the location of the WiFi
hub is delivered with the call, along with the serving radius (let's say
30 meters), that call will probably be routed to the local, "serving"
(meaning, where services are dispatched) PSAP. Looks like wireline. Also
looks like a pico cell on the wireless side.

If the caller moves down the street out of WiFi range and onto a GSM
network, The TDOA location technology in the GSM network will
triangulate the caller's location and deliver it to the designated PSAP
for the cell sector used. That may be a different PSAP than the
"serving" PSAP. However, the calltaker at the designated PSAP will look
at the location info delivered, interrogate the caller to confirm
his/her location, and transfer the call to the "serving" PSAP. (The
designated PSAP in this scenario does not dispatch anything, so two
responders will not show up.) The serving PSAP will automatically
perform its own ALI dip, which will look like a Rebid to the MPC, and
the serving PSAP may then receive updated location data. The rest of the
information will be relayed from the designated PSAP to the serving PSAP
verbally.

Bada Bing, Bada Boom.

Just to argue with Brian a little (a guy needs a hobby), you CAN route
wireless calls using wireline polygons. The downside is that the cell
coverage is bigger than the polygon, so the recipient of the calls has
to be prepared to transfer them to someone else. Small, municipal PSAPs
don't want to deal with that extra work load. They'd rather have the
County or State Police screen it for them.

In the case of short-range WiFi or pico cells (which generally have a
range of 150 meters and are installed to specifically serve readily
identifiable hotel lobbies, one wing of a mall, train station waiting
room, etc.), you could absolutely use the wireline polygons for routing.
This is an exception right now, but keep in mind that the trend is
toward a larger number of smaller cells to maximize frequency
utilization. There may come a time, very soon, where the average cell
site is quite small, in which case, wireline polygons will work fine and
we will be able to abandon this dual method. This is especially true in
heavily populated areas, which are, after all, where the people are.

Gojo

Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
Director
iXP Corporation
609-406-7625 Direct Dial
215-435-0703 Mobile
609-406-7699 Fax
rgojo@ixpcorp.com
www.ixpcorp.com
iXP Corporation... Problem Solved

-----Original Message-----
From: Michael Hammer (mhammer) [mailto:mhammer@cisco.com]=20
Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 6:12 PM
To: br@brianrosen.net; Henning Schulzrinne; Rollender, Douglas Harold
(Douglas)
Cc: Gojanovich, Robert; ECRIT
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing

So, if a phone switches from wireline (WiFi) to wireless (GSM) or vice
versa, do the PSAPs have to change also?

I know some are suggesting that the call can not switch networks when on
911, but the alternative is when one moves beyond radio coverage the
call gets dropped.  Redialing the call will go to a different PSAP.

So, I guess you get two [fill in your emergency responder here] sent to
your location.  I think that will last as long as the emergency
organizations have money to burn.

Mike
=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
> On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 5:30 PM
> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Henning Schulzrinne'; 'Rollender,=20
> Douglas Harold (Douglas)'
> Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; 'ECRIT'
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>=20
> Sorry, dropped a "'t".  I meant to say that you CAN'T route a=20
> wireless call with the wireline polygon set.
>=20
> Brian
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
> On Behalf Of Brian Rosen
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 5:19 PM
> To: 'Henning Schulzrinne'; 'Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)'
> Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; 'ECRIT'
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>=20
> I do not agree.
>=20
> While you can argue that the route is wrong it IS the route,=20
> and you can't
> say "but I can send it to the right place".  =20
>=20
> The reality is that there is a set of wireline polygons and a=20
> set of wireless polygons, and they are different.  Wishing=20
> they were not isn't helpful.  You can route a wireless call=20
> with the wireline polygon set.
>=20
> Eventually, this situation will resolve itself, but I think=20
> we will deploy before it does.
>=20
> Brian
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
> On Behalf Of Henning Schulzrinne
> Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 4:57 PM
> To: Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
> Cc: RGojo@iXPCorp.com; ECRIT
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>=20
> The conclusion, however, seems to be that routing is, in all=20
> cases, based on currently-available location information,=20
> just that a wireless call may end up in the wrong place=20
> initially due to the limitations of that initial location=20
> fix. This seems to indicate that no new mechanisms in the=20
> mapping protocol are required.
>=20
> Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas) wrote:
> > Reply to follow-up questions from Gojo attached.
> >=20
> > Gojo,
> >=20
> > Thanks for further clarification on difference in routing between=20
> > wireless
> and wireline.  Not sure how ECRIT may use the information=20
> except we can anticipate needing to support the same routing=20
> scenarios for voice and data and the same location functions=20
> and performance characteristics in future access networks.
> >=20
> > Doug
> >=20
> > Douglas Rollender
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> > TN=3D973 386-4560, FAX=3D973 386-4555, Mobile=3D908-963-7965
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf=20
> > Of Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)
> > Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 10:58 AM
> > To: Abbott, Nadine B; ECRIT
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >=20
> >=20
> > Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario -
> >=20
> > 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the=20
> > call
> if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to=20
> the state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?
> >=20
> > 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a
> state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer=20
> the call to the town PSAP after the either (a) data message=20
> arrives from the ESME to the state/county PSAP or (b) the=20
> caller is asked to provide the location information verbally,=20
> the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data look-up=20
> and then signals a call transfer? =20
> >=20
> > 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information=20
> > entered
> manually such as caller location) automatically follow the=20
> call, is it sent separately, "pulled" by the local call taker=20
> from a central data source after the call arrives at the=20
> local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data is sent=20
> separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call=20
> taker that receives the call?
> >=20
> > Doug
> >=20
> > Douglas Rollender
> > Lucent Technologies
> > Wireless Standards Development and Industry Relations
> > TN=3D973 386-4560, FAX=3D973 386-4555, Mobile=3D908-963-7965
> >=20
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf=20
> > Of Abbott, Nadine B
> > Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 9:29 AM
> > To: ECRIT
> > Subject: FW: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >=20
> >=20
> > Some clarifications
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: RGojo@iXPCorp.com [mailto:RGojo@iXPCorp.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 8:44 PM
> > To: Abbott, Nadine B; dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom,=20
> James; Brian=20
> > Rosen
> > Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT)
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >=20
> > This is just an "application of terminology" problem.
> >=20
> > Its not that PSAP routing is intentionally different for=20
> wireline vs=20
> > wireless, it has to do with how granular you can get in=20
> your routing=20
> > decisions. The PSAP that dispatches emergency services is=20
> the same for=20
> > both callers, but the PSAP that gets the call initially may be=20
> > different.
> >=20
> > NJ is a good example of how this plays out. NJ has 230=20
> PSAPs covering=20
> > the 21 counties. Many PSAPs serve a single municipality and several=20
> > counties in NJ have more than 20 PSAPs with no county-level PSAP.=20
> > Let's say I place a cell tower on the roof of 4 Skiles Ave in=20
> > Piscataway. The street address for that tower is 4 Skiles=20
> Ave which,=20
> > according to the MSAG, would be routed to the Piscataway PD PSAP.=20
> > Unfortunately, the cell tower, with a 5 mile serving radius, serves=20
> > callers in 4 or 5 neighboring towns as well as Piscataway.
> >=20
> > I need to route calls from this cell to a County or State=20
> Police PSAP=20
> > that is set up to answer from a wider area. To do that, we=20
> created the=20
> > State of XX in the MSAG, so that 4 Skiles Ave, Piscataway,=20
> XX could be=20
> > assigned a different ESN and be routed to a different PSAP.
> >=20
> > If the caller turns out to be in Piscataway, the call is=20
> transferred=20
> > from the County/State PSAP to Piscataway PD for=20
> dispatching. The point=20
> > is that the wireless caller may be routed to a different=20
> PSAP out of=20
> > necessity, but the call will ultimately end up at the PSAP=20
> serving the=20
> > caller's location.
> >=20
> > Why not route the call based on the caller's actual=20
> location? Because,=20
> > generally speaking, the location data is not derived or=20
> delivered fast=20
> > enough to be usable for routing. We'd have to place the caller in=20
> > queue and play cheesy elevator music until the location could be=20
> > derived, delivered and translated to an ESN. That probably=20
> wouldn't be popular.
> > Wireless callers already have to wait longer to reach 9-1-1 than=20
> > wireline callers simply because wireless calls take longer=20
> to set up,=20
> > particularly if RF channels are not immediately available.=20
> Over time,=20
> > as the technology matures, routing on location will become the norm=20
> > and the need to route differently will go away.
> >=20
> > I hope no one considers this type of routing a viable=20
> option for VoIP.
> > We did it for wireless because we had to, not because we wanted to.
> >=20
> > Gojo
> >=20
> > Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> > Director
> > iXP Corporation
> > 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> > 215-435-0703 Mobile
> > 609-406-7699 Fax
> > rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> > www.ixpcorp.com
> > iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> >=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Abbott, Nadine B [mailto:nabbott@telcordia.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 7:31 PM
> > To: dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian Rosen
> > Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT);=20
> > Gojanovich, Robert
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >=20
> > Brian,
> >=20
> > Perhaps you can clarify with some examples of what you mean about=20
> > different routing of wireline and wireless callers?  I've=20
> never heard=20
> > before that for the very same location, emergency calls routed to a=20
> > given PSAP would be dispatched differently, with different=20
> emergency=20
> > responders for wireline and wireless.
> >=20
> > However, I have heard of examples of different routing to different=20
> > answering points/PSAPs for wireless calls  based on access type and=20
> > location, like the following.
> > In California, wireless calls used to be routed to the=20
> Highway Patrol,=20
> > but this began phasing out several years ago.  Likewise, in other=20
> > states, like NJ, wireless calls were routed to a central=20
> PSAP because=20
> > of the high volumes and the need to handle the traffic slightly=20
> > differently, at least partly because of location-related=20
> concerns. But=20
> > I believe that these kind of arrangements are being phased=20
> out as most=20
> > areas are at least moving toward implementation of Wireless Phase I=20
> > and Phase II, and are enabling wireless calls to be appropriately=20
> > routed to a PSAP based on location.  However, wireless calls may be=20
> > routed based on primary PSAP serving area, because the granularity=20
> > (down to information that identifies the appropriate emergency=20
> > resources to be dispatched, i.e., ESZ) may not be available=20
> for wireless p-ANIs.
> >  =20
> > As Delaine mentions, there are sometimes different trunk=20
> groups to the=20
> > PSAP also for wireline and wireless, but I think that this=20
> is to help=20
> > the PSAP ensure that volumes and bursts of calls from mobiles won't=20
> > swamp out emergency service to wireline callers, not=20
> because they were=20
> > routed differently?
> >  =20
> > Nadine
> >=20
> > P.S. I added Ric Atkins, Tom Breen, Bob Gojanovich, and=20
> Paul Stoffels=20
> > to this thread because they have a wealth of experience to=20
> add to this=20
> > discussion, I expect.
> > =20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=20
> > Of Delaine M Arnold ENP
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 6:28 PM
> > To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >=20
> > I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their=20
> wireless=20
> > call volume continues to increase and is more than their wireline=20
> > volume.  I've heard 45-50% wireless in some areas.  Many PSAPs have=20
> > separate trunks for wireline and wireless. This is not a=20
> small problem.
> >=20
> > Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
> > Independent Consultant
> > Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
> > Voice:  813-960-1698
> > Fax:     309-412-7821
> > Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
> > =20
> > "The finish line is just the beginning."
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=20
> > Of Winterbottom, James
> > Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
> > To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >=20
> > Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying=20
> problem, or a=20
> > significant proportion of jurisdictions?
> >=20
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> >> Behalf
> > Of
> >> Brian Rosen
> >> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
> >> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> >> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> >>
> >> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement=20
> is that in=20
> >> some areas a true moble client has different routing than=20
> a wireline=20
> >> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
> > you
> >> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over=20
> time, but
> > its
> >> clearly different in some areas today.
> >>
> >> Brian
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Ecrit mailing list
> >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >=20
> >=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > ----
> > --------------------
> > This message is for the designated recipient only and may contain=20
> > privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information.
> > If you have received it in error, please notify the sender=20
> immediately=20
> > and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of this email is=20
> > prohibited.
> >=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> > ----
> > --------------------
> > [mf2]
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> >=20
> > Subject:
> > NJ Questions
> > From:
> > "Gojanovich, Robert" <RGojo@iXPCorp.com>
> > Date:
> > Fri, 3 Feb 2006 13:46:44 -0500
> > To:
> > "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> >=20
> > To:
> > "Rollender, Douglas Harold (Douglas)" <rollender@lucent.com>
> > CC:
> > "Abbott, Nadine B" <nabbott@telcordia.com>
> >=20
> >=20
> > Doug,
> >=20
> > Nadine forwarded me your questions (I am not on the ecrit=20
> list server).
> Answers below.
> >=20
> > Follow up questions for Gojo on the NJ scenario -
> >=20
> > 1) How does the county PSAP know which local PSAP is to receive the=20
> > call
> if the caller location data is not available from the ESME to=20
> the state/county PSAP until after the call arrives?  Gojo: It=20
> doesn't. Until the call is answered and the location arrives=20
> or is provided by the caller, no one knows where the call came from.
> >=20
> > 2) Is it really safer and faster to deliver the call initially to a
> state/county PSAP without the location data and then transfer=20
> the call to the town PSAP after the either (a) data message=20
> arrives from the ESME to the state/county PSAP or (b) the=20
> caller is asked to provide the location information verbally,=20
> the state/county PSAP call taker does a "manual" data look-up=20
> and then signals a call transfer?  Gojo: You have no caller=20
> location until after the call is answered. This is the legacy=20
> of NCAS thinking. The original design in J-Std-036 called for=20
> the location information to be sent as a TCAP message over=20
> SS7 as part of the call setup. Three things, unfortunately,=20
> were missing: 1) ALI databases are not SCPs and are not on=20
> the SS7 network, 2) most 9-1-1 networks did not support SS7=20
> at the time, and
> 3) The location technology can't derive location that fast.=20
> In wireline compatibility mode deployments, it is possible=20
> for the MPC to receive some locations fast enough to affe ct!
> >   (ESRK selection) routing (at least, that is what they=20
> claim), but NJ
> implemented CAS for Phase 1 and NCAS (J-std terminology,=20
> formerly called
> HCAS) for Phase 2.
> >=20
> > The NJ system does have the potential to route on location. The
> architecture includes a data link between the SR and the ALI.=20
> When a wireless call hits the SR, a message containing the=20
> ESRD and CBN is sent to the ALI. The ALI immediately launches=20
> a query to the MPC. It was designed so that when the=20
> coordinate routing feature was implemented, the SR would wait
> 2-3 seconds before completing the call to the PSAP. In that=20
> time, the ESME would query the MPC, acquire the coordinates=20
> and translate to the precise ESN. The ESN would be sent to=20
> the SR to be used for routing. If the ALI did not respond in=20
> 2-3 seconds, say, the SR would go ahead and route the call=20
> based on the ESRD (cell sector). Since the PDEs can't deliver=20
> fast enough on a consistent basis, the State hasn't yet=20
> bought the feature.
> >=20
> > You have two choices: Route the call to the County/State or=20
> route the=20
> > call
> to the municipality where the cell is located. Either way=20
> will result in some number of transfers. The municipal PSAPs,=20
> for the most part, are too small to deal with a high volume=20
> of calls from outside their jurisdiction and don't want calls=20
> unless they belong to them. Unless it can be determined with=20
> some certainty that the caller is within their jurisdiction,=20
> they will refuse to answer the calls. This forces the call to=20
> the next wrung on the ladder, be it County or State.
> >=20
> > It is no more unsafe to send the call to the County for=20
> them to screen=20
> > and
> transfer to the appropriate PSAP, than it is to send the call=20
> to the municipal PSAP where it still has to be screened and,=20
> in many cases, transferred. Sending all calls to the County=20
> provides for consistency and some predictability. It also=20
> allows the County to screen out redundant and non-emergency=20
> calls that the local PSAPs are too small to handle in many,=20
> many cases.
> >=20
> > 3) Does the call data (ESME data as well as interview information=20
> > entered
> manually such as caller location) automatically follow the=20
> call, is it sent separately, "pulled" by the local call taker=20
> from a central data source after the call arrives at the=20
> local PSAP or not delivered at all?  If data is sent=20
> separately, how is data delivery ensured to the same call=20
> taker that receives the call? Gojo: The data delivered=20
> through the ESME will follow the call, sort of, and will=20
> often be updated. The PSAP that receives the transfer does=20
> not get ALI data from the first PSAP, it does its own dip to=20
> the ALI database using the ESRK, ESRD or CBN. This dip will=20
> generate a new position request to the MPC, so the location=20
> data received at the second PSAP may be different than that=20
> received by the first PSAP. The Phase 1 data will be the same=20
> but the lat/long may be different.
> >=20
> > Ancillary information acquired from the caller is usually=20
> given to the
> second PSAP verbally. Very few PSAPs have links between CAD=20
> systems to do that automatically. Most of that data flow is verbal.
> >=20
> > Gojo
> >=20
> > Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
> > Director
> > iXP Corporation
> >=20
> > 609-406-7625 Direct Dial
> >=20
> > 215-435-0703 Mobile
> >=20
> > 609-406-7699 Fax
> >=20
> > rgojo@ixpcorp.com
> >=20
> > www.ixpcorp.com
> >=20
> > iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> >=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> > --
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat Feb 04 10:12:54 2006
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From: "Drage, Keith (Keith)" <drage@lucent.com>
To: "'Winterbottom, James'" <James.Winterbottom@andrew.com>, "'Brian Rosen'"
	<br@brianrosen.net>, "'ecrit@ietf.org'" <ecrit@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
Date: Sat, 4 Feb 2006 15:12:13 -0000 
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If you really need to treat these cases special, then it is relatively easy to solve in the case where access cellphone over IMS, as by the time it reachs the routeing entity the request will be carrying a P-Access-Network-Info header (see RFC 3455) that will tell you it is a cellphone user.

regards

Keith

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
> Winterbottom, James
> Sent: 02 February 2006 21:56
> To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> 
> This could be a quite hard problem to solve indeed, since there is no
> indication at all in PIDF-LO as to the access type. The 
> closest thing is
> the <method>, but it only tells you how location was 
> determined, not the
> access media.
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org 
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> > Brian Rosen
> > Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
> > To: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> > 
> > A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement 
> is that in
> > some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline
> > client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
> you
> > are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
> its
> > clearly different in some areas today.
> > 
> > Brian
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------
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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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The problem is that the mapping protocol, presumably the location  
part, would also have to carry this information. Maybe the mapping  
protocol can just inherit the label string from the P-Access-Network  
header, to avoid creating yet another registry.

On Feb 4, 2006, at 10:12 AM, Drage, Keith (Keith) wrote:

> If you really need to treat these cases special, then it is  
> relatively easy to solve in the case where access cellphone over  
> IMS, as by the time it reachs the routeing entity the request will  
> be carrying a P-Access-Network-Info header (see RFC 3455) that will  
> tell you it is a cellphone user.
>
> regards
>
> Keith
>

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Hi all,=20

we spend a lot of time during the interim meeting to talk about the
mapping protocol proposals.
We had three proposals on the table:=20

LUMP: draft-schulzrinne-ecrit-lump-01.txt
DNS-SOS: draft-rosen-dns-sos-03.txt
ECON-IRIS: draft-hardie-ecrit-iris-03.txt

Our discussions produced the following results:

* The proposals LUMP and ECON-IRIS will be merged due to their
similarity and a new proposal will be published before the IETF draft
submission deadline.=20

* The work on the DNS-SOS proposal will be stopped. A hum showed lack of
interest in moving the proposal forward.=20
The positive and negative aspects of the DNS-SOS proposal will be (or
have already been) captured and will be input to the mapping protocol
work in the future.=20

A number of details were discussed and need to be reflected in the
yet-to-be-written mapping protocol document.=20

To make good progress with this work the chairs would like to know
whether there is acceptance or resistance against the suggested way
forward.=20

Ciao
Hannes & Marc

Ps: Please take a look at the published meeting minutes to learn more
about the discussed aspects.=20

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Subject: [Ecrit] Meeting Minutes for the Interim Meeting
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Hi all,=20

please find the meeting minutes at:=20
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/Interim2006/MeetingMinutes.html
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/Interim2006/MeetingMinutes.txt

Slides can be found at:=20
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/Interim2006/

Jabber logs can be found at:

* Original:
http://www.xmpp.org/ietf-logs/ecrit@ietf.xmpp.org/2006-02-01.html
http://www.xmpp.org/ietf-logs/ecrit@ietf.xmpp.org/2006-02-02.html

* Cache:
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/Interim2006/Jabber-Log_2006-02-01.html
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/Interim2006/Jabber-Log_2006-02-02.html

Deadline for modifications to the meeting minutes: 12. Feb. 2006

Thanks to Spencer and Andy for the meeting minutes and the jabber log!

Ciao
Hannes & Marc

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From: "Tschofenig, Hannes" <hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com>
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Hi all,

we have a charter item for identifying a session set-up request to an
emergency response center.

We have two proposals for this charter item:=20
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-sos-02.txt
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-schulzrinne-sipping-service-01
.txt

The idea of moving the draft-schulzrinne-sipping-service-01.txt document
forward and to stop the work on draft-ietf-sipping-sos-02.txt was raised
at the last IETF meeting and at the interim meeting. =20

Furthermore, a hum at the interim meeting indicated support for making
the draft-schulzrinne-sipping-service-01.txt a working group item.=20

Please speak for or against making
draft-schulzrinne-sipping-service-01.txt a working group item for the
ECRIT working group.=20

Deadline for responding to this hum is the 14th February 2006.

Ciao
Hannes & Marc

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From: "Tschofenig, Hannes" <hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com>
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Hi all,=20

during the interim meeting we had time to review our charter. As part of
the discussions we thought about aligning the charter milestones to the
current work.=20

Here is the proposal we came up with:=20

-------

March 2006	  	Informational RFC containing terminology
definitions and the requirements

May 2006	  	An Informational document describing the threats
and security considerations

March 2006	  	A Standards Track RFC describing how to identify
a session set-up request is to an emergency response center

Nov 2006	  	A Standards Track RFC describing how to route an
emergency call based on location information

-------

Please take a look at the updated completion date and also note that the
number of milestone items was reduced.=20

New charter items will be added to the charter=20
* if we make progress with the existing work items AND
* if there are concrete proposals (i.e., available drafts)
(assuming interest by the group and area director approval --
obviously).=20

Please let us know if you agree or object with the proposed charter
adjustment.=20

Deadline for responding: 20th February 2006

Ciao
Hannes & Marc

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat Feb 04 13:55:14 2006
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From: "Tschofenig, Hannes" <hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com>
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Hi all,=20

the first day of the interim meeting was spend to walk through the open
issues of=20
draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-02.txt. We were able to close ALL open
issues. Thanks to all the participants.

Roger has already incorporated the suggested changes into a new version
and he submitted the document already. Please find it at
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt
(before it appears in the IETF archive).
Thank you Roger!

To make sure that we have indeed addressed all open issues listed at=20
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req
correctly we would like to ask everyone to review the document again and
to ask those people who haven't had the chance to attend the interim
meeting to carefully inspect whether their open issue was adequately
addressed.=20

The next steps for this document are as follows:

- Roger will add information to each requirement to indicate whether the
RFC 2119 language refers to=20
  (a) a requirement for an implementation or to
  (b) a requirement for usage
  He will then resubmit the document. Targeted resubmission date: next
week=20

- We would then like to start a WGLC on the 20th February running for 2
weeks.=20

Since these goals are quite ambitious we would like to ask for your
help. Please review the document as early as possible AND make
constructive feedback (e.g., text suggestions instead of just stating 'i
don't like it').=20

Ciao
Hannes & Marc

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat Feb 04 13:58:39 2006
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From: "Tschofenig, Hannes" <hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com>
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Hi all,=20

draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-01.txt was rewritten after the last
IETF meeting. Still, the document has not met the expectation of the
interim meeting participants.=20

The main problem with the current version of the document is its broad
scope -- the document just covers too many things that are outside the
scope of the working group.=20

The proposal was therefore to focus ONLY on the security threats and
requirements of the=20
- mapping protocol and the
- usage of emergency identifiers

The new document will be considerably shorter. Tom has already started
working on the document and a new version will be available during the
next week.=20

Brian, Andy and Roger agreed to do a quick review immediately after the
document gets published.=20

Since the document has already seen a lot of reshaping and restructuring
the chairs hope that the next version will finally meet our expectation.


Ciao
Hannes & Marc

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat Feb 04 14:01:49 2006
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Hi all,=20

The issue tracker is currently empty since Roger closed all of them.=20
If you want to retrieve the full list of issues (including all closed =
issues) please use the following link:
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req/issue?:columns=3Did,activity,tit=
le,creator,assignedto,status&:sort=3Did&:group=3Dstatus&:pagesize=3D50&:s=
tartwith=3D0

ciao
hannes
> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Tschofenig, Hannes=20
> Gesendet: Samstag, 4. Februar 2006 00:38
> An: 'ecrit@ietf.org'
> Betreff: Requirements Draft close to completion
>=20
> Hi all,=20
>=20
> the first day of the interim meeting was spend to walk=20
> through the open issues of=20
> draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-02.txt. We were able to close=20
> ALL open issues. Thanks to all the participants.
>=20
> Roger has already incorporated the suggested changes into a=20
> new version and he submitted the document already. Please=20
> find it at=20
> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-
> 03.txt (before it appears in the IETF archive).
> Thank you Roger!
>=20
> To make sure that we have indeed addressed all open issues listed at=20
> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req
> correctly we would like to ask everyone to review the=20
> document again and to ask those people who haven't had the=20
> chance to attend the interim meeting to carefully inspect=20
> whether their open issue was adequately addressed.=20
>=20
> The next steps for this document are as follows:
>=20
> - Roger will add information to each requirement to indicate=20
> whether the RFC 2119 language refers to=20
>   (a) a requirement for an implementation or to
>   (b) a requirement for usage
>   He will then resubmit the document. Targeted resubmission=20
> date: next week=20
>=20
> - We would then like to start a WGLC on the 20th February=20
> running for 2 weeks.=20
>=20
> Since these goals are quite ambitious we would like to ask=20
> for your help. Please review the document as early as=20
> possible AND make constructive feedback (e.g., text=20
> suggestions instead of just stating 'i don't like it').=20
>=20
> Ciao
> Hannes & Marc
>=20

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat Feb 04 14:08:30 2006
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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Charter discussions and milestone adjustments
Date: Sat, 4 Feb 2006 14:08:07 -0500
To: "Tschofenig, Hannes" <hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com>
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Suggestion: Please consider adding I-D names to charter items where  
these are known to exist, as this makes tracking easier (or, at  
least, align the charter items with the I-D titles).

On Feb 4, 2006, at 1:54 PM, Tschofenig, Hannes wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> during the interim meeting we had time to review our charter. As  
> part of
> the discussions we thought about aligning the charter milestones to  
> the
> current work.
>
> Here is the proposal we came up with:
>
> -------
>
> March 2006	  	Informational RFC containing terminology
> definitions and the requirements
>
> May 2006	  	An Informational document describing the threats
> and security considerations
>
> March 2006	  	A Standards Track RFC describing how to identify
> a session set-up request is to an emergency response center
>
> Nov 2006	  	A Standards Track RFC describing how to route an
> emergency call based on location information
>
> -------
>
> Please take a look at the updated completion date and also note  
> that the
> number of milestone items was reduced.
>
> New charter items will be added to the charter
> * if we make progress with the existing work items AND
> * if there are concrete proposals (i.e., available drafts)
> (assuming interest by the group and area director approval --
> obviously).
>
> Please let us know if you agree or object with the proposed charter
> adjustment.
>
> Deadline for responding: 20th February 2006
>
> Ciao
> Hannes & Marc
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sat Feb 04 15:26:29 2006
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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
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Subject: [Ecrit] LUMP demo; need MSAG data
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Wonsang Song, one of my grad students, has put up a demo of an early  
LUMP prototype at

http://irtcluster01.cs.columbia.edu:8080/index.jsp?id=2

This is very much work in progress, but comments are appreciated.  
(The schema and other details will change as we merge ICON and LUMP.)

We currently are supporting county-level data, using the Census  
polygons, pretending that each county has a PSAP. We'd much rather  
have more realistic data, so if you can share MSAG or polygon data,  
it would be very helpful for testing and making sure that we're  
handling various special cases correctly. We'll take any format,  
e.g., Excel spreadsheets for MSAG and Arcview for polygons.

Henning

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sun Feb 05 10:34:00 2006
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From: "Drage, Keith (Keith)" <drage@lucent.com>
To: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>, "Drage, Keith (Keith)"
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
Date: Sun, 5 Feb 2006 15:32:02 -0000 
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Point taken - of course if the mapping is done by two separate databases (as per one of the comments) then this would not be an issue.

regards

Keith

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
> Sent: 04 February 2006 15:21
> To: Drage, Keith (Keith)
> Cc: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Brian Rosen'; 'ecrit@ietf.org'
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
> 
> 
> The problem is that the mapping protocol, presumably the location  
> part, would also have to carry this information. Maybe the mapping  
> protocol can just inherit the label string from the P-Access-Network  
> header, to avoid creating yet another registry.
> 
> On Feb 4, 2006, at 10:12 AM, Drage, Keith (Keith) wrote:
> 
> > If you really need to treat these cases special, then it is  
> > relatively easy to solve in the case where access cellphone over  
> > IMS, as by the time it reachs the routeing entity the request will  
> > be carrying a P-Access-Network-Info header (see RFC 3455) 
> that will  
> > tell you it is a cellphone user.
> >
> > regards
> >
> > Keith
> >
> 

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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
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I think the assumption has been that the mapping service would be run  
by either local authorities or their designates (service providers),  
or possibly the VSP (but they'd run just the resolver).

On Feb 5, 2006, at 10:32 AM, Drage, Keith (Keith) wrote:

> Point taken - of course if the mapping is done by two separate  
> databases (as per one of the comments) then this would not be an  
> issue.
>

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My name is Jenny Hansen. I'm the Project Coordinator for the Next
Generation 9-1-1 Project at the U.S. Department of Transportation.=20
We're in the early stages of the project and I'm developing a listserv
for the project to insure we share the information for any agency
(public or private) that may have mutual interest in what is occurring
in this effort.
I'm soliciting input, while offering project updates to our ListServ
recipients, but I'd like to reach out to your membership at large. (I've
included a copy of the original Email sent last month regarding the
release of the Preliminary Concept of Operations document - a "user's
document" of sorts). Is there a process we may follow to provide the
information to your members? Additionally, if there is any option for us
to share the information at one of your regional meetings or programs,
we'd be happy to provide same.
Any thoughts, suggestions or recommendations you have are truly
appreciated.
Thank you for your consideration.
Jenny Hansen

Jenny Hansen, Project Coordinator
Next Generation 9-1-1 (NG 9-1-1)
USDOT/NHTSA
(202) 366-5598

Greetings and Happy New Year!
You are receiving this information as a key member of public safety,
telecommunications or professional industry that may have a mutual
interest in the following project underway with the U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT).
The Next Generation 9-1-1 Initiative is a DOT research and development
project to define the system architecture and develop a transition plan
that considers responsibilities, costs, schedule and benefits for
deploying IP-based=20
9-1-1 services across the Nation. This project is leveraging work from
DOT's earlier Wireless E9-1-1 Initiative, which has enhanced location
capability for 9-1-1 calls placed from wireless phones.=20
To provide a bit of background for your consideration, I've included an
excerpt of the NG9-1-1 Initiative which provides an overview of the
NG9-1-1 Project phases. As follows:
Next Generation 9-1-1 (NG9-1-1) Initiative. Working closely with the
9-1-1 stakeholders and industry, this research initiative, funded by the
Intelligent Transportation System program, will produce a national
architecture and deployment plan for the next generation of the 9-1-1
system (or system of systems); enabling access to the 9-1-1 network with
most communication devices. This project is an $11 million dollar,
3-year initiative and will be completed in three phases.=20
* Telecommunication and 9-1-1 users and providers will be recruited to
become actively involved in the process of determining operational
policies and user requirements for an Internet/multimedia-capable 9-1-1
system.=20
* The NG9-1-1 system will be operationally defined. Based on this
preliminary "ConOps" document, a variety of strategies will be used to
develop user requirements for the NG9-1-1 system.
* Finally, a design team/consortium will be tasked with completing a
high-level architecture and a migration plan that can guide the
transition from the present 9-1-1 system to the next generation of
9-1-1. The final documents, with a target deadline of 2008, will be made
available to the public, and can serve as the basis for NG9-1-1
deployment plans.
The NG9-1-1 Concept of Operations (ConOps) is a formal document that
provides a user-oriented vision of NG9-1-1 within the context of an
emergency services internetwork that can be understood by stakeholders
with a broad range of operational and technical expertise. It is
intended to communicate the vision of this system to stakeholders so
that they can be actively engaged in its development and deployment. It
also serves as the foundation for the development of the NG9-1-1
requirements and to drive the design of the overall system. This
document will be updated throughout the NG9-1-1 Initiative effort, as
the thinking related to the implementation of NG9-1-1 capabilities
becomes clearer and more precise. It is expected that under procured
work to design NG9-1-1 applications, this document will be used as
supplemental information, and will be revisited and refined into a more
comprehensive NG9-1-1 ConOps document.=20
You'll find the Preliminary Concept of Operations document at:=20
http://www.its.dot.gov/ng911/next_gen_911_sys.htm
You will be kept apprised of each project phase as implemented. Thank
you for your interest.=20
Feel free to contact Jenny Hansen, the Project Coordinator for related
information. Or visit the web at:=20
http://www.its.dot.gov/ng911




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<P><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">My name is Jenny =
Hansen. I'm the Project Coordinator for the Next Generation 9-1-1 =
Project at the U.S. Department of Transportation. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">We're in the early =
stages of the project and I'm developing a listserv for the project to =
insure we share the information for any agency (public or private) that =
may have mutual interest in what is occurring in this effort.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">I'm soliciting input, =
while offering project updates to our ListServ recipients, but I'd like =
to reach out to your membership at large. (I've included a copy of the =
original Email sent last month regarding the release of the Preliminary =
Concept of Operations document - a &quot;user's document&quot; of =
sorts). Is there a process we may follow to provide the information to =
your members? Additionally, if there is any option for us to share the =
information at one of your regional meetings or programs, we'd be happy =
to provide same.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Any thoughts, =
suggestions or recommendations you have are truly appreciated.</FONT>

<BR><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Thank you for your =
consideration.</FONT>

<BR><FONT COLOR=3D"#0000FF" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Jenny =
Hansen<I></I></FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Jenny Hansen, Project =
Coordinator</FONT>

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Next Generation 9-1-1 (NG =
9-1-1)</FONT>

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">USDOT/NHTSA</FONT>

<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">(202) 366-5598</FONT>
</P>

<P><B><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">Greetings and Happy New Year!</FONT></B>

<BR><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New Roman">You are =
receiving this information as a key member of public safety, =
telecommunications or professional industry that may have a mutual =
interest in the following project underway with the U.S. Department of =
Transportation (DOT).</FONT></P>

<P><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">The</FONT><I> <FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">Next Generation 9-1-1 Initiative</FONT></I><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New Roman"> is a DOT research =
and development project to define the system architecture and develop a =
transition plan that considers responsibilities, costs, schedule and =
benefits for deploying IP-based</FONT> </P>

<P><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New Roman">9-1-1 =
services across the Nation. This project is leveraging work from =
DOT&#8217;s earlier Wireless E9-1-1 Initiative, which has enhanced =
location capability for 9-1-1 calls placed from wireless phones.</FONT> =
</P>

<P><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New Roman">To provide =
a bit of background for your consideration, I've included an excerpt of =
the NG9-1-1 Initiative which provides an overview of the NG9-1-1 Project =
phases. As follows:</FONT></P>

<P><B><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New Roman">Next =
Generation 9-1-1 (NG9-1-1) Initiative.</FONT></B><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New Roman"> Working closely with the 9-1-1 =
stakeholders and industry, this research initiative, funded by the =
Intelligent Transportation System program, will produce a national =
architecture and deployment plan for the next generation of the 9-1-1 =
system (or</FONT><I> <FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">system of systems</FONT></I><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Times New Roman">); enabling access to the 9-1-1 network with =
most communication devices. This project is an $11 million dollar, =
3-year initiative and will be completed in three phases.</FONT> </P>

<P><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&middot;</FONT><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman"></FONT> <FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">Telecommunication and 9-1-1 users and providers will be recruited =
to become actively involved in the process of determining operational =
policies and user requirements for an Internet/multimedia-capable 9-1-1 =
system.</FONT> </P>

<P><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&middot;</FONT><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman"></FONT> <FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">The NG9-1-1 system will be operationally defined. Based on this =
preliminary &#8220;ConOps&#8221; document, a variety of strategies will =
be used to develop user requirements for the NG9-1-1 system.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">&middot;</FONT><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman"></FONT> <FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">Finally, a design team/consortium will be tasked with completing =
a high-level architecture and a migration plan that can guide the =
transition from the present 9-1-1 system to the next generation of =
9-1-1. The final documents, with a target deadline of 2008, will be made =
available to the public, and can serve as the basis for NG9-1-1 =
deployment plans.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New Roman">The NG9-1-1 =
Concept of Operations (ConOps) is a formal document that provides a =
user-oriented vision of NG9-1-1 within the context of an emergency =
services internetwork that can be understood by stakeholders with a =
broad range of operational and technical expertise. It is intended to =
communicate the vision of this system to stakeholders so that they can =
be actively engaged in its development and deployment. It also serves as =
the foundation for the development of the NG9-1-1 requirements and to =
drive the design of the overall system. This document will be updated =
throughout the NG9-1-1 Initiative effort, as the thinking related to the =
implementation of NG9-1-1 capabilities becomes clearer and more precise. =
It is expected that under procured work to design NG9-1-1 applications, =
this document will be used as supplemental information, and will be =
revisited and refined into a more comprehensive NG9-1-1 ConOps =
document.</FONT> </P>

<P><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New Roman">You'll find =
the Preliminary Concept of Operations document at:</FONT>=20

<BR><A =
HREF=3D"http://www.its.dot.gov/ng911/next_gen_911_sys.htm"><U></U><U><FON=
T COLOR=3D"#0000FF" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">http://www.its.dot.gov/ng911/next_gen_911_sys.htm</FONT></U></A>

<BR><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New Roman">You will =
be kept apprised of each project phase as implemented. Thank you for =
your interest.</FONT>=20

<BR><FONT COLOR=3D"#000000" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New Roman">Feel free =
to contact Jenny Hansen, the Project Coordinator for related =
information. Or visit the web at:</FONT>=20

<BR><A HREF=3D"http://www.its.dot.gov/ng911"><U></U><U><FONT =
COLOR=3D"#0000FF" SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Times New =
Roman">http://www.its.dot.gov/ng911</FONT></U></A>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu Feb 09 13:01:28 2006
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From: Dean Willis <dean.willis@softarmor.com>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] US DOT Next Generation 9-1-1 Project: Information and a
	Question
Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2006 12:01:30 -0600
To: "Hansen, Jenny <Contractor>" <Jenny.Hansen@nhtsa.dot.gov>
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On Feb 9, 2006, at 11:02 AM, Hansen, Jenny <Contractor> wrote:
> My name is Jenny Hansen. I'm the Project Coordinator for the Next  
> Generation 9-1-1 Project at the U.S. Department of Transportation.
>
> We're in the early stages of the project and I'm developing a  
> listserv for the project to insure we share the information for any  
> agency (public or private) that may have mutual interest in what is  
> occurring in this effort.
>
> I'm soliciting input, while offering project updates to our  
> ListServ recipients, but I'd like to reach out to your membership  
> at large. (I've included a copy of the original Email sent last  
> month regarding the release of the Preliminary Concept of  
> Operations document - a "user's document" of sorts). Is there a  
> process we may follow to provide the information to your members?  
> Additionally, if there is any option for us to share the  
> information at one of your regional meetings or programs, we'd be  
> happy to provide same.

I'd say that given your copied email included a link to a web site  
where we can download the preliminary document, that you've succeeded  
in sharing it with our working group, which is a Good Thing. Thank  
you -- this whole process is improved by the free exchange of  
information.

I'll leave further commentary on meeting participation or other  
alternatives to the folks who plan those meetings, but it sounds like  
it might be a good idea to me.

I'm also curious about any interaction you might have (and about the  
opportunity for convergence with) emergency communications  
coordination agencies for other jurisdictions. Having to make 192  
different varieties of emergency response software is a bit tedious.

--
Dean Willis


>


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue Feb 14 07:36:42 2006
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Requirements Draft close to completion
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 13:40:26 +0100
Message-ID: <32755D354E6B65498C3BD9FD496C7D463C4D47@oefeg-s04.oefeg.loc>
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
To: "Tschofenig, Hannes" <hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Folks,

first I want to thank all participants of the interim meeting and
especially Roger for the excellent work done finalizing the requirements
draft.

I have not yet cross-checked the draft with the meeting minutes
completely, but on the first complete read I have not found any
open issues not addressed.

I am also the opinion that the draft is after the below announced
re-submission ready for WGLC.

Cheers

Richard

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Tschofenig, Hannes
> Sent: Saturday, February 04, 2006 7:55 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] Requirements Draft close to completion
>=20
> Hi all,
>=20
> the first day of the interim meeting was spend to walk through the
open
> issues of
> draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-02.txt. We were able to close ALL open
> issues. Thanks to all the participants.
>=20
> Roger has already incorporated the suggested changes into a new
version
> and he submitted the document already. Please find it at
> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt
> (before it appears in the IETF archive).
> Thank you Roger!
>=20
> To make sure that we have indeed addressed all open issues listed at
> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req
> correctly we would like to ask everyone to review the document again
and
> to ask those people who haven't had the chance to attend the interim
> meeting to carefully inspect whether their open issue was adequately
> addressed.
>=20
> The next steps for this document are as follows:
>=20
> - Roger will add information to each requirement to indicate whether
the
> RFC 2119 language refers to
>   (a) a requirement for an implementation or to
>   (b) a requirement for usage
>   He will then resubmit the document. Targeted resubmission date: next
> week
>=20
> - We would then like to start a WGLC on the 20th February running for
2
> weeks.
>=20
> Since these goals are quite ambitious we would like to ask for your
> help. Please review the document as early as possible AND make
> constructive feedback (e.g., text suggestions instead of just stating
'i
> don't like it').
>=20
> Ciao
> Hannes & Marc
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue Feb 14 08:06:37 2006
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Services: An ECRIT
	WGitem? 
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 14:10:22 +0100
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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Services: An ECRIT
	WGitem? 
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I agree making=20
draft-schulzrinne-sipping-service-01.txt
an ECRIT WG item

Richard

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Tschofenig, Hannes
> Sent: Saturday, February 04, 2006 7:55 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Services: An ECRIT
> WGitem?
>=20
> Hi all,
>=20
> we have a charter item for identifying a session set-up request to an
> emergency response center.
>=20
> We have two proposals for this charter item:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-sos-02.txt
>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-schulzrinne-sipping-service-01
> .txt
>=20
> The idea of moving the draft-schulzrinne-sipping-service-01.txt
document
> forward and to stop the work on draft-ietf-sipping-sos-02.txt was
raised
> at the last IETF meeting and at the interim meeting.
>=20
> Furthermore, a hum at the interim meeting indicated support for making
> the draft-schulzrinne-sipping-service-01.txt a working group item.
>=20
> Please speak for or against making
> draft-schulzrinne-sipping-service-01.txt a working group item for the
> ECRIT working group.
>=20
> Deadline for responding to this hum is the 14th February 2006.
>=20
> Ciao
> Hannes & Marc
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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Subject: FW: [Ecrit] Mapping Protocol: Next Steps
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 14:17:04 +0100
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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] Mapping Protocol: Next Steps
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Stastny Richard
> Sent: Tuesday, February 14, 2006 1:51 PM
> To: 'Tschofenig, Hannes'
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Mapping Protocol: Next Steps
>=20
> Since I consider progress concerning the mapping protocol as
> essential, I welcome ANY decision to move forward, because
> Time is pressing
>=20
> Merging LUMP and ECON_IRIS and capturing the aspects of
> the DNS-SOS proposal sounds convincing, but
> since I am not the expert here, I can only leave
> the realization to the experts.
>=20
> Anyway, I am already looking forward for the new
> proposed draft.
>=20
> Regards
> Richard
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On
Behalf
> Of
> > Tschofenig, Hannes
> > Sent: Saturday, February 04, 2006 7:55 PM
> > To: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: [Ecrit] Mapping Protocol: Next Steps
> >
> > Hi all,
> >
> > we spend a lot of time during the interim meeting to talk about the
> > mapping protocol proposals.
> > We had three proposals on the table:
> >
> > LUMP: draft-schulzrinne-ecrit-lump-01.txt
> > DNS-SOS: draft-rosen-dns-sos-03.txt
> > ECON-IRIS: draft-hardie-ecrit-iris-03.txt
> >
> > Our discussions produced the following results:
> >
> > * The proposals LUMP and ECON-IRIS will be merged due to their
> > similarity and a new proposal will be published before the IETF
draft
> > submission deadline.
> >
> > * The work on the DNS-SOS proposal will be stopped. A hum showed
lack of
> > interest in moving the proposal forward.
> > The positive and negative aspects of the DNS-SOS proposal will be
(or
> > have already been) captured and will be input to the mapping
protocol
> > work in the future.
> >
> > A number of details were discussed and need to be reflected in the
> > yet-to-be-written mapping protocol document.
> >
> > To make good progress with this work the chairs would like to know
> > whether there is acceptance or resistance against the suggested way
> > forward.
> >
> > Ciao
> > Hannes & Marc
> >
> > Ps: Please take a look at the published meeting minutes to learn
more
> > about the discussed aspects.
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

_______________________________________________
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue Feb 14 08:11:24 2006
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From: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
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I agree with the charter modifications, although I wish you
good luck with the third item.

I also support Hennings suggestion below.

Richard

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Henning Schulzrinne
> Sent: Saturday, February 04, 2006 8:08 PM
> To: Tschofenig, Hannes
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Charter discussions and milestone adjustments
>=20
> Suggestion: Please consider adding I-D names to charter items where
> these are known to exist, as this makes tracking easier (or, at
> least, align the charter items with the I-D titles).
>=20
> On Feb 4, 2006, at 1:54 PM, Tschofenig, Hannes wrote:
>=20
> > Hi all,
> >
> > during the interim meeting we had time to review our charter. As
> > part of
> > the discussions we thought about aligning the charter milestones to
> > the
> > current work.
> >
> > Here is the proposal we came up with:
> >
> > -------
> >
> > March 2006	  	Informational RFC containing terminology
> > definitions and the requirements
> >
> > May 2006	  	An Informational document describing the threats
> > and security considerations
> >
> > March 2006	  	A Standards Track RFC describing how to identify
> > a session set-up request is to an emergency response center
> >
> > Nov 2006	  	A Standards Track RFC describing how to route an
> > emergency call based on location information
> >
> > -------
> >
> > Please take a look at the updated completion date and also note
> > that the
> > number of milestone items was reduced.
> >
> > New charter items will be added to the charter
> > * if we make progress with the existing work items AND
> > * if there are concrete proposals (i.e., available drafts)
> > (assuming interest by the group and area director approval --
> > obviously).
> >
> > Please let us know if you agree or object with the proposed charter
> > adjustment.
> >
> > Deadline for responding: 20th February 2006
> >
> > Ciao
> > Hannes & Marc
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue Feb 14 09:00:05 2006
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Subject: AW: [Ecrit] Charter discussions and milestone adjustments
Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2006 14:56:10 +0100
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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] Charter discussions and milestone adjustments
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From: "Tschofenig, Hannes" <hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com>
To: "Stastny Richard" <Richard.Stastny@oefeg.at>
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hi richard,=20

> I agree with the charter modifications, although I wish you
> good luck with the third item.

thanks for the feedback.=20
with everyone's help we will hit the deadline for the third item.=20

>=20
> I also support Hennings suggestion below.
here is the problem: what draft name should i add with the third item?=20
should i also add draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-01.txt to the
charter?
(second item)

ciao
hannes

>=20
> Richard
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> > Henning Schulzrinne
> > Sent: Saturday, February 04, 2006 8:08 PM
> > To: Tschofenig, Hannes
> > Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Charter discussions and milestone adjustments
> >=20
> > Suggestion: Please consider adding I-D names to charter items where
> > these are known to exist, as this makes tracking easier (or, at
> > least, align the charter items with the I-D titles).
> >=20
> > On Feb 4, 2006, at 1:54 PM, Tschofenig, Hannes wrote:
> >=20
> > > Hi all,
> > >
> > > during the interim meeting we had time to review our charter. As
> > > part of
> > > the discussions we thought about aligning the charter=20
> milestones to
> > > the
> > > current work.
> > >
> > > Here is the proposal we came up with:
> > >
> > > -------
> > >
> > > March 2006	  	Informational RFC containing terminology
> > > definitions and the requirements
> > >
> > > May 2006	  	An Informational document describing the threats
> > > and security considerations
> > >
> > > March 2006	  	A Standards Track RFC=20
> describing how to identify
> > > a session set-up request is to an emergency response center
> > >
> > > Nov 2006	  	A Standards Track RFC describing how to route an
> > > emergency call based on location information
> > >
> > > -------
> > >
> > > Please take a look at the updated completion date and also note
> > > that the
> > > number of milestone items was reduced.
> > >
> > > New charter items will be added to the charter
> > > * if we make progress with the existing work items AND
> > > * if there are concrete proposals (i.e., available drafts)
> > > (assuming interest by the group and area director approval --
> > > obviously).
> > >
> > > Please let us know if you agree or object with the=20
> proposed charter
> > > adjustment.
> > >
> > > Deadline for responding: 20th February 2006
> > >
> > > Ciao
> > > Hannes & Marc
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
> > > Ecrit mailing list
> > > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >=20
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20

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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: AW: [Ecrit] Charter discussions and milestone adjustments
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> here is the problem: what draft name should i add with the third item?
>

I'll be happy to submit draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00 tomorrow,  
depending on the outcome of the "vote" today.




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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] AW: Requirements Draft close to completion
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Hannes, Roger, all,

Thanks to Roger for the quick turn-around and heroic efforts to capture =
lively discussion in text.
After reviewing my notes, the meeting minutes and logs, I'd like to =
suggest a few small text edits in the requirements documents.

1) Thanks for adding a definition for PSAP URI.  It would help to add =
the example of ESRP, I think.=20
The change text is <<bracketed>> to say:
    PSAP URI: PSAP URI is a general term, used to refer to the output of
              the mapping protocol, and represents either the actual =
PSAP IP
              address, or <<the IP address of some other intermediary, =
e.g.,=20
              an ESRP,>> which points to the actual PSAP.

2) Need to add a definition for the acronym LCMS or spell out (used in =
requirement Ma24X).

3) Minor edits:
   Ma7: Multiple PSAP <<URIs>>   (no apostrophe needed)
   Ma9: replace "urii" with "uri"

4) We added two new requirements to further clarify the requirements on =
the protocol in responding to location validation requests: Lo1X and =
Lo1XX.  I think I understand them, but I am not sure that someone not =
involved in the discussion would understand them the same way. In the =
discussion (see posted meeting notes) we said: "Do we agree that we need =
a result code, in addition to a URI? Partial validation may be the =
common case (public verifiers won't know suite numbers/room numbers, for =
example)... The protocol MUST have the mechanism (whether it gets used =
or not is up to the administration)." I think it would clarify =
requirement Lo1X to add a motivation with wording like the following in =
<<brackets>>.=20
  =20
   Lo1X. Validation Resolution: The mapping protocol MUST support the
      return of additional information which can be used to determine
      the precision or resolution of the data elements used to determine
      a PSAP URI, for example.
   =20
      <<Motivation: The mapping server may not use all the data elements =

                  in the location in determining a match, or may be able =

                  to find a match for all but specific tags. =20
                  The specifics of the information used may vary among=20
                  emergency jurisdictions. Precision or resolution in =
the context=20
                  of this requirement might mean, for example, explicit =
identification=20
                  of the data elements that were used successfully in =
the mapping.>>=20

5) There was also another idea that I think it would be valuable to =
capture--that it is useful to be able to provide in the response a URI =
that the client can then use to further resolve problems.  (See posted =
meeting notes: "Does the ECRIT protocol need to provide a way to fix =
data that's wrong in the database? No, but is it helpful to provide a =
URL for a mechanism that would help in fixing the data? NENA did this - =
it's actually helpful. We can't tell whether the user is wrong or the =
database is wrong.") I think this is a requirement on the protocol and =
is more than just an indication that something is wrong.  Therefore, I =
suggest that we add text like the following in <<brackets>> to Lo1XX, =
plus maybe a Motivation with wording like that below in <<brackets>>.=20

   Lo1XX.  Indication of non-existent location: The protocol MUST
      support a mechanism to indicate that a location or a part of a
      location is known to not exist, even if a valid location-to-PSAP
      uri mapping can be provided. <<This mechanism shall support =
inclusion=20
      of a means to identify a separate mechanism to resolve the =
discrepancy.>>

      <<Motivation:  The emergency jurisdictional authority may provide =
a means=20
                     to resolve addressing problems,  e.g., a URI for a =
web service=20
                     that can be used to report problems with an =
address.=20
                     The response should allow this service to be =
identified.>>
    =20
Regards,
Nadine Abbott

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Tschofenig, Hannes
Sent: Saturday, February 04, 2006 2:01 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] AW: Requirements Draft close to completion

Hi all,=20

The issue tracker is currently empty since Roger closed all of them.=20
If you want to retrieve the full list of issues (including all closed =
issues) please use the following link:
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req/issue?:columns=3Did,activity,tit=
le,creator,assignedto,status&:sort=3Did&:group=3Dstatus&:pagesize=3D50&:s=
tartwith=3D0

ciao
hannes
> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Tschofenig, Hannes
> Gesendet: Samstag, 4. Februar 2006 00:38
> An: 'ecrit@ietf.org'
> Betreff: Requirements Draft close to completion
>=20
> Hi all,
>=20
> the first day of the interim meeting was spend to walk through the=20
> open issues of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-02.txt. We were able to=20
> close ALL open issues. Thanks to all the participants.
>=20
> Roger has already incorporated the suggested changes into a new=20
> version and he submitted the document already. Please find it at
> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-
> 03.txt (before it appears in the IETF archive).
> Thank you Roger!
>=20
> To make sure that we have indeed addressed all open issues listed at=20
> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req
> correctly we would like to ask everyone to review the document again=20
> and to ask those people who haven't had the chance to attend the=20
> interim meeting to carefully inspect whether their open issue was=20
> adequately addressed.
>=20
> The next steps for this document are as follows:
>=20
> - Roger will add information to each requirement to indicate whether=20
> the RFC 2119 language refers to
>   (a) a requirement for an implementation or to
>   (b) a requirement for usage
>   He will then resubmit the document. Targeted resubmission
> date: next week
>=20
> - We would then like to start a WGLC on the 20th February running for=20
> 2 weeks.
>=20
> Since these goals are quite ambitious we would like to ask for your=20
> help. Please review the document as early as possible AND make=20
> constructive feedback (e.g., text suggestions instead of just stating=20
> 'i don't like it').
>=20
> Ciao
> Hannes & Marc
>=20

_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

_______________________________________________
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Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



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Folks,
=20
Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing
support for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services for
the hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to
perform this requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech
encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD
services.
=20
Regards,
Kamran Aquil

Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division

Mitretek Systems.

=20

=20

=20

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<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D952152215-15022006>Folks,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D952152215-15022006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D952152215-15022006>Like =
to know if=20
there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing&nbsp;support for <FONT =

face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3>Telecommunications Device for the Deaf =
(TDD)=20
services for the hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP =
gateways to=20
perform this requirement of translating the TDD&nbsp;calls&nbsp;to Text =
and=20
Speech encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD=20
services.</FONT></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
class=3D952152215-15022006></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D952152215-15022006>Regards,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
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size=3D1><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Kamran =
Aquil</SPAN></FONT><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Intelligent Transportation =
Systems-=20
Division</SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Mitretek =
Systems.<?xml:namespace=20
prefix =3D o ns =3D "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"=20
/><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt"><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"></SPAN>&nbsp;</P>
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Aquil, Kamran'" <kamran.aquil@mitretek.org>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
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Within the scope of our work, I don't see how TDD services are impacted
until we get to the architecture effort, which probably has to have some
sections on that subject.

With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any impact
at all.

With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any impact at
all

 

Ecrit doesn't have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or codec
support.

 

Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although this is
the IETF, and I don't think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to support
TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would have to be in the
general SIP arena.

 

Brian

 

  _____  

From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Aquil, Kamran
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls

 

Folks,

 

Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing support
for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services for the hearing
impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to perform this
requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech encoding. Wanted
to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD services.

 

Regards,

Kamran Aquil

Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division

Mitretek Systems.

 

 

 


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<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Within the scope of our work, I =
don&#8217;t
see how TDD services are impacted until we get to the architecture =
effort,
which probably has to have some sections on that =
subject.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>With respect to the mapping =
protocol, I do
not believe there is any impact at all.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>With respect to the sos service =
urn, I do
not believe there is any impact at all<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Ecrit doesn&#8217;t have scope to =
talk
about any kind of gateways or codec =
support.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Ah!&nbsp; My BCP on phones and =
proxies may
need some mention, although this is the IETF, and I don&#8217;t think =
the ploy
of forcing the entire PSTN to support TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work. =
&nbsp;That
effort would have to be in the general SIP =
arena.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Brian<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabindex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font =
size=3D2
face=3DTahoma><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>
ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] <b><span
style=3D'font-weight:bold'>On Behalf Of </span></b>Aquil, Kamran<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Wednesday, February =
15, 2006
10:31 AM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> ecrit@ietf.org<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> [Ecrit] ECRIT =
support for
TTY/TDD calls</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Folks,</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements
recognizing&nbsp;support for </span></font>Telecommunications Device for =
the
Deaf (TDD) services for the hearing impaired. If not is this left for =
VOIP/SIP
gateways to perform this requirement of translating the =
TDD&nbsp;calls&nbsp;to
Text and Speech encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement =
for
TDD services.<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Regards,</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Kamran Aquil<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Intelligent Transportation Systems- =
Division</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Mitretek Systems.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed Feb 15 11:14:22 2006
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Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 11:13:43 -0500
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
From: "Fran=?ISO-8859-1?B?5w==?=ois D. M=?ISO-8859-1?B?6Q==?=nard"
	<fmenard@xittelecom.com>
To: <br@brianrosen.net>, "'Aquil, Kamran'" <kamran.aquil@mitretek.org>,
	<ecrit@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <C018BD67.256%fmenard@xittelecom.com>
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I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD
traffic:

http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc

I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.

-=3DFrancois=3D-


On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:

> Within the scope of our work, I don=B9t see how TDD services are impacted u=
ntil
> we get to the architecture effort, which probably has to have some sectio=
ns on
> that subject.
> With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any impac=
t at
> all.
> With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any impact=
 at
> all
> =20
> Ecrit doesn=B9t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or codec supp=
ort.
> =20
> Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although this is=
 the
> IETF, and I don=B9t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to support TD=
D
> just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would have to be in the general=
 SIP
> arena.
> =20
> Brian
> =20
>=20
>=20
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Aquil, Kamran
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
> =20
>=20
> Folks,
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing support=
 for
> Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services for the hearing
> impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to perform this
> requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech encoding. Wan=
ted
> to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD services.
>=20
> =20
>=20
> Regards,
> Kamran Aquil
> Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
> Mitretek Systems.
> =20
> =20
>=20
> =20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


--=20
Francois D. Menard
fmenard@xittelecom.com




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<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<FONT FACE=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:12.0px'><BR>
I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD traff=
ic:<BR>
<BR>
<a href=3D"http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc">http://ww=
w.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc</a><BR>
<BR>
I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.<BR>
<BR>
-=3DFrancois=3D-<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, &quot;Brian Rosen&quot; &lt;br@brianrosen.net&gt; wrot=
e:<BR>
<BR>
</SPAN></FONT><BLOCKQUOTE><FONT COLOR=3D"#000080"><FONT SIZE=3D"4"><FONT FACE=3D"=
Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:13.0px'>Within the scope of our work, I don&#8=
217;t see how TDD services are impacted until we get to the architecture eff=
ort, which probably has to have some sections on that subject.<BR>
With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any impact =
at all.<BR>
With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any impact a=
t all<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
Ecrit doesn&#8217;t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or codec =
support.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
Ah! &nbsp;My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although this=
 is the IETF, and I don&#8217;t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to=
 support TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work. &nbsp;That effort would have to be=
 in the general SIP arena.<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
Brian<BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN ST=
YLE=3D'font-size:12.0px'>
</SPAN></FONT>
<P ALIGN=3DCENTER>
<FONT SIZE=3D"5"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:16.0px'>=
<HR ALIGN=3DCENTER SIZE=3D"2" WIDTH=3D"100%"></SPAN></FONT></FONT>
<P>
<FONT SIZE=3D"4"><FONT FACE=3D"Tahoma"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:13.0px'><B>From:<=
/B> ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [<a href=3D"mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]">mailto:=
ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]</a> <B>On Behalf Of </B>Aquil, Kamran<BR>
<B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM<BR>
<B>To:</B> ecrit@ietf.org<BR>
<B>Subject:</B> [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls<BR>
</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT SIZE=3D"5"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN STYL=
E=3D'font-size:16.0px'> <BR>
</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'fo=
nt-size:12.0px'><BR>
</SPAN></FONT><FONT SIZE=3D"4"><FONT FACE=3D"Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:13.0=
px'>Folks,<BR>
</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'fo=
nt-size:12.0px'><BR>
</SPAN></FONT><FONT SIZE=3D"5"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font=
-size:16.0px'> <BR>
</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'fo=
nt-size:12.0px'><BR>
</SPAN></FONT><FONT SIZE=3D"4"><FONT FACE=3D"Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:13.0=
px'>Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing suppor=
t for </SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYL=
E=3D'font-size:12.0px'>Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services f=
or the hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to perfor=
m this requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech encoding.=
 Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD services.<BR>
<BR>
</SPAN></FONT><FONT SIZE=3D"5"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font=
-size:16.0px'> <BR>
</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'fo=
nt-size:12.0px'><BR>
</SPAN></FONT><FONT SIZE=3D"4"><FONT FACE=3D"Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:13.0=
px'>Regards,<BR>
Kamran Aquil<BR>
Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division<BR>
Mitretek Systems.<BR>
</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT SIZE=3D"5"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN STYL=
E=3D'font-size:16.0px'> <BR>
&nbsp;<BR>
</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'fo=
nt-size:12.0px'><BR>
</SPAN></FONT><FONT SIZE=3D"5"><FONT FACE=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font=
-size:16.0px'> <BR>
</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'fo=
nt-size:12.0px'><BR>
<HR ALIGN=3DCENTER SIZE=3D"3" WIDTH=3D"95%"></SPAN></FONT><FONT SIZE=3D"2"><FONT FA=
CE=3D"Monaco, Courier New"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:10.0px'>____________________=
___________________________<BR>
Ecrit mailing list<BR>
Ecrit@ietf.org<BR>
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit<BR>
</SPAN></FONT></FONT></BLOCKQUOTE><FONT SIZE=3D"2"><FONT FACE=3D"Monaco, Courie=
r New"><SPAN STYLE=3D'font-size:10.0px'><BR>
<BR>
</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT FACE=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN STYLE=3D'fo=
nt-size:12.0px'>-- <BR>
Francois D. Menard<BR>
fmenard@xittelecom.com<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
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To: "Aquil, Kamran" <kamran.aquil@mitretek.org>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
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Some countries have separate emergency numbers to call for TDD support. 
The implication is that this may have to be reflected somehow in the 
mapping, but definitely will be reflected in the media negotiation 
between the emergency caller's device and the PSAP.

Aquil, Kamran wrote:
> Folks,
>  
> Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing
> support for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services for
> the hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to
> perform this requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech
> encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD
> services.
>  
> Regards,
> Kamran Aquil
> 
> Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
> 
> Mitretek Systems.
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
>  
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


_______________________________________________
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	"=?iso-8859-1?Q?Fran=E7ois_D._M=E9nard?=" <fmenard@xittelecom.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
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Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD callsIt is quite widely accepted no=
w
that real-time text transmitted with its own text coded RTP payload RFC 4=
103
is used to carry text that may be gatewayed to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in
PSTN.

It is discussed in
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.txt

And it is documented in
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt

Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text conce=
pt
in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible predecessor
RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.
A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE mail l=
ist
about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time text medium, but=
 we
concluded that it would cause too much overhead or too much delay for the
users, so that RTP was recommended instead. The most common use of MSRP i=
s
to not transmit until end of sentence, while for real time text,
transmission is required with at most 500 ms interval as long as there is
anything to transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of being =
in
touch in a conversation through this medium.

Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP stream
and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call, so that you will get an
enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported media

The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence
in www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt

   Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as audio,
      video and text messaging MUST be supported.

      Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called TTY or
      textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported media.
      Emergency calling must support a variety of media.  Such media
      should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]), instant
      messaging and video.


I am working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree on
handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP networks. O=
f
course we want to agree on global solutions if possible.

Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text users. It i=
s
true that different countries have different approaches on emergency call=
ing
with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs). Some have the same number as voice user=
s,
while others have specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to h=
ave
the same URL and make any required routing based on declared media, mode =
and
language capabilities and preferences.

Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so if th=
e
PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good mechanism for routi=
ng
emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a text capable gateway. I cann=
ot
say that the mechanisms for finding the right gateway and make the proper
address mapping to a PSTN number is solved yet for the text calls, and it
would be excellent if we could have that topic in mind in the discussions
and get proper methods documented.

I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL and an
ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for finding text
gateways and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but I would like to se=
e
some scenarios thoroughly discussed before adding SIP URL and another ENU=
M
subservice.

Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or having
ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a SIP multimedia
phone declaring text capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?


Gunnar
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---
-
Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
  -----Original Message-----
  From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf O=
f
Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
  Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
  To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
  Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls



  I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD
traffic:

  http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc

  I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.

  -=3DFrancois=3D-


  On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:


    Within the scope of our work, I don=92t see how TDD services are impa=
cted
until we get to the architecture effort, which probably has to have some
sections on that subject.
    With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any
impact at all.
    With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any
impact at all

    Ecrit doesn=92t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or code=
c
support.

    Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although thi=
s
is the IETF, and I don=92t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to
support TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would have to be in
the general SIP arena.

    Brian




-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---

    From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behal=
f
Of Aquil, Kamran
    Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
    To: ecrit@ietf.org
    Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls


    Folks,



    Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing
support for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services for the
hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to perform th=
is
requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech encoding. Wan=
ted
to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD services.



    Regards,
    Kamran Aquil
    Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
    Mitretek Systems.








-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---
    _______________________________________________
    Ecrit mailing list
    Ecrit@ietf.org
    https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



  --
  Francois D. Menard
  fmenard@xittelecom.com



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<HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls</TITLE>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.2802" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>It is=20
quite widely accepted now&nbsp;that real-time text transmitted with its =
own text=20
coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text that may be gatewayed =
to/from=20
TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>It is=20
discussed in <A=20
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.tx=
t">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.txt</A>=
</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>And it=20
is documented in <A=20
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08=
.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.t=
xt</A></FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Also=20
other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text concept =
in IP=20
networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible predecessor RFC2793 =
). E.g.=20
3GPP and ETSI.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>A=20
couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE mail =
list about=20
the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time text medium, but we =
concluded=20
that it would cause too much overhead or too much delay for the users, =
so that=20
RTP was recommended instead. The most common use of MSRP is to not =
transmit=20
until end of sentence, while for real time text, transmission is =
required with=20
at most 500 ms interval as long as there is anything to transmit in =
order to=20
maintain the real-time feeling of being in touch in a conversation =
through this=20
medium.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Quite=20
commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP stream and =
possibly=20
a video RTP stream in the same call, so that you will get an enhanced =
multimedia=20
phone call with all&nbsp;supported media </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT =
face=3DArial></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial>The ecrit =
requirements also=20
mentions this correspondence</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial><FONT =
color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>in <A=20
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements=
-03.txt">www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.tx=
t</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2></FONT><FONT=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT><FONT color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2></FONT><FONT=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; Re4.&nbsp; Multiple =
Modes: Multiple=20
communication modes, such as audio,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
video and=20
text messaging MUST be supported.<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called TTY=20
or<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; textphone in North America) are the =
only=20
commonly supported media.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Emergency =
calling=20
must support a variety of media.&nbsp; Such=20
media<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; should include voice, =
conversational=20
text (RFC 4103 [9]), instant<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; messaging =
and=20
video.<BR></DIV></FONT></SPAN>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>I am=20
working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree on=20
handling&nbsp;text users' &nbsp;requirements on emergency calling in IP=20
networks. Of course we want to agree on global solutions if=20
possible.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2>Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text =
users. It=20
is true that different countries have different approaches on emergency =
calling=20
with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs). Some have the same number as voice =
users,=20
while others have specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to =
have the=20
same&nbsp;URL and make any required routing based on declared media, =
mode and=20
language capabilities and preferences. </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Text=20
capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so if the =
PSAP is=20
still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good mechanism for routing =
emergency=20
calls from SIP into PSTN through a text capable gateway. I cannot say =
that the=20
mechanisms for finding the right gateway and make the proper address =
mapping to=20
a PSTN number is solved yet for the text calls, and it would be =
excellent if we=20
could have that topic in mind in the discussions and get proper methods=20
documented.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>I have=20
drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL and an ENUM=20
subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for finding text =
gateways=20
and&nbsp;mapping&nbsp;addresses and (text) numbers, but I would like to =
see some=20
scenarios thoroughly discussed before adding SIP URL and another ENUM=20
subservice.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2>Would&nbsp;there be any benefit of being allowed to enter=20
TXP:112&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; or having&nbsp;ENUM to find an appropriate =
address if=20
I&nbsp;&nbsp; call 112&nbsp;from a SIP multimedia =
phone&nbsp;declaring&nbsp;text=20
capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D760162621-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2>Gunnar</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>----------------------------------------------------------------=
-------------</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, =
Omnitor</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se">gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se</=
A></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> =
ecrit-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]<B>On Behalf Of </B>Fran=E7ois D.=20
  M=E9nard<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 =
PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> =
Re:=20
  [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls<BR><BR></FONT></DIV><FONT=20
  face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
12px"><BR>I made a=20
  contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD=20
  traffic:<BR><BR><A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc">http://w=
ww.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc</A><BR><BR>I=20
  think it may be relevant to =
ECRIT.<BR><BR>-=3DFrancois=3D-<BR><BR><BR>On 2/15/06=20
  10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" &lt;br@brianrosen.net&gt; =
wrote:<BR><BR></SPAN></FONT>
  <BLOCKQUOTE><FONT color=3D#000080><FONT size=3D4><FONT =
face=3DArial><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13px">Within the scope of our work, I don=92t =
see how TDD=20
    services are impacted until we get to the architecture effort, which =

    probably has to have some sections on that subject.<BR>With respect =
to the=20
    mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any impact at =
all.<BR>With=20
    respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any impact =
at=20
    all<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Ecrit doesn=92t have scope to talk about any kind =
of gateways=20
    or codec support.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Ah! &nbsp;My BCP on phones and =
proxies may=20
    need some mention, although this is the IETF, and I don=92t think =
the ploy of=20
    forcing the entire PSTN to support TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.=20
    &nbsp;That effort would have to be in the general SIP=20
    =
arena.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Brian<BR>&nbsp;<BR></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT><FONT =

    face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12px"></SPAN></FONT>
    <P align=3Dcenter><FONT size=3D5><FONT face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 16px">
    <HR align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
    </SPAN></FONT></FONT>
    <P><FONT size=3D4><FONT face=3DTahoma><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
13px"><B>From:</B>=20
    ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [<A=20
    =
href=3D"mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]">mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]</A=
>=20
    <B>On Behalf Of </B>Aquil, Kamran<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, =
February 15,=20
    2006 10:31 AM<BR><B>To:</B> ecrit@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> =
[Ecrit] ECRIT=20
    support for TTY/TDD calls<BR></SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT =
size=3D5><FONT=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 16px"><BR></SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12px"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D4><FONT=20
    face=3DArial><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13px">Folks,<BR></SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12px"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D5><FONT=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 16px"><BR></SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12px"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D4><FONT=20
    face=3DArial><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13px">Like to know if there =
are specific=20
    ECRIT requirements recognizing support for =
</SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12px">Telecommunications Device for the Deaf =
(TDD)=20
    services for the hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP =
gateways=20
    to perform this requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and =
Speech=20
    encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD=20
    services.<BR><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D5><FONT=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 16px"><BR></SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12px"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D4><FONT=20
    face=3DArial><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13px">Regards,<BR>Kamran=20
    Aquil<BR>Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division<BR>Mitretek=20
    Systems.<BR></SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT size=3D5><FONT=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 16px"><BR>&nbsp;<BR></SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12px"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D5><FONT=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman"><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 16px"><BR></SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
12px"><BR>
    <HR align=3Dcenter width=3D"95%" SIZE=3D3>
    </SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Monaco, Courier =
New"><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: =
10px">_______________________________________________<BR>Ecrit=20
    mailing=20
    =
list<BR>Ecrit@ietf.org<BR>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit<BR=
></SPAN></FONT></FONT></BLOCKQUOTE><FONT=20
  size=3D2><FONT face=3D"Monaco, Courier New"><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10px"><BR><BR></SPAN></FONT></FONT><FONT=20
  face=3D"Verdana, Helvetica, Arial"><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12px">-- =
<BR>Francois=20
  D.=20
Menard<BR>fmenard@xittelecom.com<BR><BR><BR></BLOCKQUOTE></SPAN></FONT></=
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
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	"'Aquil, Kamran'" <kamran.aquil@mitretek.org>,
	"=?iso-8859-1?Q?'Fran=E7ois_D._M=E9nard'?=" <fmenard@xittelecom.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
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All I get out of this for ecrit is that we need entries for =
sos.police.tty
in the service registry

=20

Brian

=20

  _____ =20

From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]=20
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net; Fran=E7ois D. =
M=E9nard
Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls

=20

It is quite widely accepted now that real-time text transmitted with its =
own
text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text that may be =
gatewayed
to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.

=20

It is discussed in
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.txt

=20

And it is documented in
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt

=20

Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text =
concept
in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible predecessor
RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.

A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE mail =
list
about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time text medium, =
but we
concluded that it would cause too much overhead or too much delay for =
the
users, so that RTP was recommended instead. The most common use of MSRP =
is
to not transmit until end of sentence, while for real time text,
transmission is required with at most 500 ms interval as long as there =
is
anything to transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of being =
in
touch in a conversation through this medium.

=20

Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP =
stream
and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call, so that you will get =
an
enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported media=20

=20

The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence

in www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt


   Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as audio,
      video and text messaging MUST be supported.

      Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called TTY or
      textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported media.
      Emergency calling must support a variety of media.  Such media
      should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]), instant
      messaging and video.

=20

I am working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree on
handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP networks. =
Of
course we want to agree on global solutions if possible.

=20

Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text users. It =
is
true that different countries have different approaches on emergency =
calling
with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs). Some have the same number as voice =
users,
while others have specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to =
have
the same URL and make any required routing based on declared media, mode =
and
language capabilities and preferences.=20

=20

Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so if =
the
PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good mechanism for =
routing
emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a text capable gateway. I =
cannot
say that the mechanisms for finding the right gateway and make the =
proper
address mapping to a PSTN number is solved yet for the text calls, and =
it
would be excellent if we could have that topic in mind in the =
discussions
and get proper methods documented.

=20

I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL and an
ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for finding text
gateways and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but I would like to =
see
some scenarios thoroughly discussed before adding SIP URL and another =
ENUM
subservice.

=20

Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or =
having
ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a SIP =
multimedia
phone declaring text capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?

=20

=20

Gunnar

-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---
-

Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor

gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls


I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD
traffic:

http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc

I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.

-=3DFrancois=3D-


On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:

Within the scope of our work, I don=92t see how TDD services are =
impacted
until we get to the architecture effort, which probably has to have some
sections on that subject.
With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any =
impact
at all.
With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any =
impact at
all
=20
Ecrit doesn=92t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or codec
support.
=20
Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although this =
is
the IETF, and I don=92t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to =
support
TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would have to be in the
general SIP arena.
=20
Brian
=20


  _____ =20


From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
<mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org%5d>  On Behalf Of Aquil, Kamran
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls


Folks,



Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing =
support
for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services for the =
hearing
impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to perform this
requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech encoding. =
Wanted
to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD services.



Regards,
Kamran Aquil
Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
Mitretek Systems.

=20





  _____ =20


_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



--=20
Francois D. Menard
fmenard@xittelecom.com




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<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>All I get out of this for ecrit is =
that we
need entries for sos.police.tty in the service =
registry<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Brian<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabindex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font =
size=3D2
face=3DTahoma><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'> =
Gunnar Hellstrom
[mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se] <br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Wednesday, February =
15, 2006
5:47 PM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> ecrit@ietf.org; =
'Aquil,
Kamran'; <st1:PersonName w:st=3D"on">br@brianrosen.net</st1:PersonName>; =
Fran=E7ois
D. M=E9nard<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Cc:</span></b> Gregg =
Vanderheiden<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> RE: [Ecrit] =
ECRIT support
for TTY/TDD calls</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>It is quite widely accepted =
now&nbsp;that
real-time text transmitted with its own text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 =
is used
to carry text that may be gatewayed to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in =
PSTN.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>It is discussed in <a
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.tx=
t">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.txt</a>=
</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>And it is documented in <a
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08=
.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.t=
xt</a></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>Also other standardisation bodies =
have
picked up the real-time text concept in IP networks, and pointed at RFC =
4103
(or its compatible predecessor RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and =
ETSI.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>A couple of years ago we had an =
intensive
discussion in the SIMPLE mail list about the possibility to use MSRP to =
carry
the real-time text medium, but we concluded that it would cause too much
overhead or too much delay for the users, so that RTP was recommended =
instead.
The most common use of MSRP is to not transmit until end of sentence, =
while for
real time text, transmission is required with at most 500 ms interval as =
long
as there is anything to transmit in order to maintain the real-time =
feeling of
being in touch in a conversation through this =
medium.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>Quite commonly you will connect a =
text RTP
stream and an audio RTP stream and possibly a video RTP stream in the =
same
call, so that you will get an enhanced multimedia phone call with
all&nbsp;supported media </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>The ecrit requirements also mentions this =
correspondence</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>in <a
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements=
-03.txt">www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.tx=
t</a></span></font><font
face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><br>
&nbsp;&nbsp; Re4.&nbsp; Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, =
such as
audio,<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; video and text messaging MUST be =
supported.<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text =
telephony
(often called TTY or<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; textphone in <st1:place w:st=3D"on">North =
America</st1:place>)
are the only commonly supported media.<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Emergency calling must support a variety =
of
media.&nbsp; Such media<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; should include voice, conversational text =
(RFC
4103 [9]), instant<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; messaging and =
video.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>I am working in a European group =
where one
of the goals is to agree on handling&nbsp;text users' &nbsp;requirements =
on
emergency calling in IP networks. Of course we want to agree on global
solutions if possible.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>Address mapping is one important =
and
tricky question for text users. It is true that different countries have
different approaches on emergency calling with PSTN Text telephones =
(TTYs).
Some have the same number as voice users, while others have specific =
numbers.
On the SIP side it would be good to have the same&nbsp;URL and make any
required routing based on declared media, mode and language capabilities =
and
preferences. </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>Text capable gateways are not at =
all as
common as VoIP gateways, so if the PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a =
need to
have a good mechanism for routing emergency calls from SIP into PSTN =
through a
text capable gateway. I cannot say that the mechanisms for finding the =
right
gateway and make the proper address mapping to a PSTN number is solved =
yet for
the text calls, and it would be excellent if we could have that topic in =
mind
in the discussions and get proper methods =
documented.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>I have drafted, but not yet =
submitted a
registration of a SIP URL and an ENUM subservice for real-time text. It =
might
be helpful for finding text gateways and&nbsp;mapping&nbsp;addresses and =
(text)
numbers, but I would like to see some scenarios thoroughly discussed =
before
adding SIP URL and another ENUM subservice.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>Would&nbsp;there be any benefit of =
being
allowed to enter TXP:112&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; or having&nbsp;ENUM to find =
an
appropriate address if I&nbsp;&nbsp; call 112&nbsp;from a SIP multimedia
phone&nbsp;declaring&nbsp;text capabilities with m=3Dtext in =
sdp?</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>Gunnar</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>------------------------------------------------------=
-----------------------</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, =
Omnitor</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><a =
href=3D"mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se">gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se</=
a></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<blockquote style=3D'margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D2 =
face=3DTahoma><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>-----Original =
Message-----<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>From:</span></b> =
ecrit-bounces@ietf.org
[mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>On =
Behalf Of </span></b>Fran=E7ois
D. M=E9nard<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Wednesday, February =
15, 2006
5:14 PM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> <st1:PersonName =
w:st=3D"on">br@brianrosen.net</st1:PersonName>;
'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> Re: [Ecrit] =
ECRIT support
for TTY/TDD calls</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D1 =
face=3DVerdana><span
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt;font-family:Verdana'><br>
I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD =
traffic:<br>
<br>
<a =
href=3D"http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc">http://w=
ww.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc</a><br>
<br>
I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.<br>
<br>
-=3DFrancois=3D-<br>
<br>
<br>
On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, &quot;Brian Rosen&quot; &lt;<st1:PersonName =
w:st=3D"on">br@brianrosen.net</st1:PersonName>&gt;
wrote:</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
8.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Within the scope of our work, I =
don&#8217;t
see how TDD services are impacted until we get to the architecture =
effort,
which probably has to have some sections on that subject.<br>
With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any =
impact at
all.<br>
With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any =
impact at
all<br>
&nbsp;<br>
Ecrit doesn&#8217;t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or =
codec
support.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
Ah! &nbsp;My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although =
this is
the IETF, and I don&#8217;t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to
support TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work. &nbsp;That effort would have to =
be in
the general SIP arena.<br>
&nbsp;<br>
Brian<br>
&nbsp;</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D2
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:9.5pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter>

</span></font></div>

<p style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><b><font size=3D1 face=3DTahoma><span
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</span=
></font></b><font
size=3D1 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>
ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [<a =
href=3D"mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org%5d">mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]<=
/a>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>On Behalf Of </span></b>Aquil, =
Kamran<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Wednesday, February =
15, 2006
10:31 AM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> ecrit@ietf.org<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> [Ecrit] ECRIT =
support for
TTY/TDD calls<br>
</span></font><font size=3D2><span style=3D'font-size:9.5pt'><br>
</span></font><font size=3D1 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'><br>
</span></font><font size=3D1 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;font-family:
Arial'>Folks,<br>
</span></font><font size=3D1 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'><br>
</span></font><font size=3D2><span style=3D'font-size:9.5pt'><br>
</span></font><font size=3D1 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'><br>
</span></font><font size=3D1 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;font-family:
Arial'>Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing
support for </span></font><font size=3D1 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:
7.0pt;font-family:Verdana'>Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD)
services for the hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP =
gateways to
perform this requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech
encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD =
services.<br>
<br>
</span></font><font size=3D2><span style=3D'font-size:9.5pt'><br>
</span></font><font size=3D1 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'><br>
</span></font><font size=3D1 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;font-family:
Arial'>Regards,<br>
Kamran Aquil<br>
Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division<br>
Mitretek Systems.<br>
</span></font><font size=3D2><span style=3D'font-size:9.5pt'><br>
&nbsp;<br>
</span></font><font size=3D1 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D1
face=3DVerdana><span style=3D'font-size:7.0pt;font-family:Verdana'>

<hr size=3D3 width=3D"95%" align=3Dcenter>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D1 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:6.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>_______________________________________________<br>
Ecrit mailing list<br>
Ecrit@ietf.org<br>
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>=


<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D1 =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:6.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'><br>
<br>
</span></font><font size=3D1 face=3DVerdana><span =
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt;
font-family:Verdana'>-- <br>
Francois D. Menard<br>
<st1:PersonName w:st=3D"on">fmenard@xittelecom.com</st1:PersonName><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</blockquote>

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed Feb 15 18:52:53 2006
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From: "Gunnar Hellstrom" <gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>
To: <br@brianrosen.net>, <ecrit@ietf.org>,
	"'Aquil, Kamran'" <kamran.aquil@mitretek.org>,
	"=?iso-8859-1?Q?'Fran=E7ois_D._M=E9nard'?=" <fmenard@xittelecom.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 00:52:31 +0100
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Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD callsWhat would sos.police.tty  do =
and
how would it be invoked?

If it could lead to a text capable IP terminal, it should be called
sos.police.real-time-text    or so.

If it helps to find a PSTN based PSAP with text capabilities, it could be
called sos.police.txp

tty is a US term.

Gunnar

-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---
-
Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
Mob: +46 708 204 288
Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
www.omnitor.se
  -----Original Message-----
  From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
  Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 12:17 AM
  To: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois D.
M=E9nard'
  Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
  Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls


  All I get out of this for ecrit is that we need entries for sos.police.=
tty
in the service registry



  Brian




-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---
--

  From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]
  Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47 PM
  To: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net; Fran=E7ois D. M=
=E9nard
  Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
  Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls



  It is quite widely accepted now that real-time text transmitted with it=
s
own text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text that may be
gatewayed to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.



  It is discussed in
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.txt



  And it is documented in
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt



  Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text
concept in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible
predecessor RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.

  A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE mail
list about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time text medium=
,
but we concluded that it would cause too much overhead or too much delay =
for
the users, so that RTP was recommended instead. The most common use of MS=
RP
is to not transmit until end of sentence, while for real time text,
transmission is required with at most 500 ms interval as long as there is
anything to transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of being =
in
touch in a conversation through this medium.



  Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP stre=
am
and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call, so that you will get an
enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported media



  The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence

  in www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt


     Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as audio,
        video and text messaging MUST be supported.

        Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called TTY o=
r
        textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported media=
=2E
        Emergency calling must support a variety of media.  Such media
        should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]), instant
        messaging and video.



  I am working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree on
handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP networks. O=
f
course we want to agree on global solutions if possible.



  Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text users. It=
 is
true that different countries have different approaches on emergency call=
ing
with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs). Some have the same number as voice user=
s,
while others have specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to h=
ave
the same URL and make any required routing based on declared media, mode =
and
language capabilities and preferences.



  Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so if =
the
PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good mechanism for routi=
ng
emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a text capable gateway. I cann=
ot
say that the mechanisms for finding the right gateway and make the proper
address mapping to a PSTN number is solved yet for the text calls, and it
would be excellent if we could have that topic in mind in the discussions
and get proper methods documented.



  I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL and a=
n
ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for finding text
gateways and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but I would like to se=
e
some scenarios thoroughly discussed before adding SIP URL and another ENU=
M
subservice.



  Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or havi=
ng
ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a SIP multimedia
phone declaring text capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?





  Gunnar

  -----------------------------------------------------------------------=
---
---

  Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor

  gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se

    -----Original Message-----
    From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf=
 Of
Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
    Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
    To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
    Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls


    I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD
traffic:

    http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc

    I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.

    -=3DFrancois=3D-


    On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:

    Within the scope of our work, I don=92t see how TDD services are impa=
cted
until we get to the architecture effort, which probably has to have some
sections on that subject.
    With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any
impact at all.
    With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any
impact at all

    Ecrit doesn=92t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or code=
c
support.

    Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although thi=
s
is the IETF, and I don=92t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to
support TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would have to be in
the general SIP arena.

    Brian



-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---

    From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behal=
f
Of Aquil, Kamran
    Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
    To: ecrit@ietf.org
    Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls


    Folks,



    Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing
support for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services for the
hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to perform th=
is
requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech encoding. Wan=
ted
to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD services.



    Regards,
    Kamran Aquil
    Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
    Mitretek Systems.







-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---

    _______________________________________________
    Ecrit mailing list
    Ecrit@ietf.org
    https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



    --
    Francois D. Menard
    fmenard@xittelecom.com



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<DIV><SPAN class=3D195054823-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>What=20
would sos.police.tty&nbsp; do and how would it be =
invoked?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D195054823-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D195054823-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>If it=20
could lead to a text capable IP terminal, it should be called=20
sos.police.real-time-text&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; or so.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D195054823-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D195054823-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>If it=20
helps to find a PSTN based PSAP with text capabilities, it&nbsp;could be =
called=20
sos.police.txp</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D195054823-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D195054823-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>tty is=20
a US term.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D195054823-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D195054823-15022006><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =

size=3D2>Gunnar</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2>----------------------------------------------------------------=
-------------</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, =
Omnitor</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se">gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se</=
A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Mob: +46 708 204 288</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Phone: +46 8 556 002 03</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"http://www.omnitor.se/">www.omnitor.se</A></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Brian Rosen=20
  [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, February 16, 2006 =
12:17=20
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran';=20
  'Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard'<BR><B>Cc:</B> 'Gregg =
Vanderheiden'<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE:=20
  [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls<BR><BR></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DSection1>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">All I get =
out of this=20
  for ecrit is that we need entries for sos.police.tty in the service=20
  registry<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">Brian<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <DIV>
  <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" =
align=3Dcenter><FONT=20
  face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1 align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
  </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><B><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Tahoma">From:</SPAN></FONT></B><FONT=20
  face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Tahoma"> Gunnar=20
  Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se] <BR><B><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednesday, February 15, =
2006 5:47=20
  PM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> =
ecrit@ietf.org;=20
  'Aquil, Kamran'; <st1:PersonName =
w:st=3D"on">br@brianrosen.net</st1:PersonName>;=20
  Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: =
bold">Cc:</SPAN></B> Gregg=20
  Vanderheiden<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: =
bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> RE:=20
  [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD =
calls</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">It is quite =
widely=20
  accepted now&nbsp;that real-time text transmitted with its own text =
coded RTP=20
  payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text that may be gatewayed to/from=20
  TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">It is =
discussed in <A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.tx=
t">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.txt</A>=
</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">And it is =
documented=20
  in <A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08=
.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.t=
xt</A></SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Also other=20
  standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text concept in IP =

  networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible predecessor =
RFC2793 ).=20
  E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">A couple of =
years ago=20
  we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE mail list about the =
possibility=20
  to use MSRP to carry the real-time text medium, but we concluded that =
it would=20
  cause too much overhead or too much delay for the users, so that RTP =
was=20
  recommended instead. The most common use of MSRP is to not transmit =
until end=20
  of sentence, while for real time text, transmission is required with =
at most=20
  500 ms interval as long as there is anything to transmit in order to =
maintain=20
  the real-time feeling of being in touch in a conversation through this =

  medium.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Quite =
commonly you=20
  will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP stream and possibly a =
video=20
  RTP stream in the same call, so that you will get an enhanced =
multimedia phone=20
  call with all&nbsp;supported media </SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">The ecrit requirements =
also=20
  mentions this correspondence</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">in <A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements=
-03.txt">www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.tx=
t</A></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
  face=3DArial><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Re4.&nbsp;=20
  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as=20
  audio,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; video and text messaging MUST =
be=20
  supported.<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Motivation: In PSTN, =
voice=20
  and text telephony (often called TTY =
or<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  textphone in <st1:place w:st=3D"on">North America</st1:place>) are the =
only=20
  commonly supported media.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Emergency =
calling=20
  must support a variety of media.&nbsp; Such=20
  media<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; should include voice, =
conversational=20
  text (RFC 4103 [9]), instant<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
messaging and=20
  video.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I am =
working in a=20
  European group where one of the goals is to agree on =
handling&nbsp;text users'=20
  &nbsp;requirements on emergency calling in IP networks. Of course we =
want to=20
  agree on global solutions if =
possible.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Address =
mapping is=20
  one important and tricky question for text users. It is true that =
different=20
  countries have different approaches on emergency calling with PSTN =
Text=20
  telephones (TTYs). Some have the same number as voice users, while =
others have=20
  specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to have the =
same&nbsp;URL=20
  and make any required routing based on declared media, mode and =
language=20
  capabilities and preferences. </SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Text =
capable gateways=20
  are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so if the PSAP is still in =
PSTN,=20
  there is a need to have a good mechanism for routing emergency calls =
from SIP=20
  into PSTN through a text capable gateway. I cannot say that the =
mechanisms for=20
  finding the right gateway and make the proper address mapping to a =
PSTN number=20
  is solved yet for the text calls, and it would be excellent if we =
could have=20
  that topic in mind in the discussions and get proper methods=20
  documented.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I have =
drafted, but=20
  not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL and an ENUM subservice =
for=20
  real-time text. It might be helpful for finding text gateways=20
  and&nbsp;mapping&nbsp;addresses and (text) numbers, but I would like =
to see=20
  some scenarios thoroughly discussed before adding SIP URL and another =
ENUM=20
  subservice.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">Would&nbsp;there be=20
  any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; or=20
  having&nbsp;ENUM to find an appropriate address if I&nbsp;&nbsp; call=20
  112&nbsp;from a SIP multimedia phone&nbsp;declaring&nbsp;text =
capabilities=20
  with m=3Dtext in sdp?</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">Gunnar</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----------</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Gunnar Hellstr=F6m,=20
  Omnitor</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><A=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se">gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se</=
A></SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"MARGIN-TOP: 5pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 5pt">
    <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
    size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Tahoma">-----Original=20
    Message-----<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: =
bold">From:</SPAN></B>=20
    ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]<B><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </SPAN></B>Fran=E7ois D.=20
    M=E9nard<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> =
Wednesday,=20
    February 15, 2006 5:14 PM<BR><B><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> <st1:PersonName=20
    w:st=3D"on">br@brianrosen.net</st1:PersonName>; 'Aquil, Kamran';=20
    ecrit@ietf.org<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: =
bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> Re:=20
    [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT =
face=3DVerdana=20
    size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><BR>I =
made a=20
    contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD=20
    traffic:<BR><BR><A=20
    =
href=3D"http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc">http://w=
ww.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc</A><BR><BR>I=20
    think it may be relevant to =
ECRIT.<BR><BR>-=3DFrancois=3D-<BR><BR><BR>On 2/15/06=20
    10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" &lt;<st1:PersonName=20
    w:st=3D"on">br@brianrosen.net</st1:PersonName>&gt;=20
    wrote:</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Within the =
scope of=20
    our work, I don=92t see how TDD services are impacted until we get =
to the=20
    architecture effort, which probably has to have some sections on =
that=20
    subject.<BR>With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe =
there is=20
    any impact at all.<BR>With respect to the sos service urn, I do not =
believe=20
    there is any impact at all<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Ecrit doesn=92t have scope =
to talk=20
    about any kind of gateways or codec support.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Ah! =
&nbsp;My BCP=20
    on phones and proxies may need some mention, although this is the =
IETF, and=20
    I don=92t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to support TDD =
just so=20
    9-1-1 TDD will work. &nbsp;That effort would have to be in the =
general SIP=20
    arena.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Brian<BR>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" =
align=3Dcenter><FONT=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">
    <HR align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
    </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <P style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><B><FONT face=3DTahoma =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Tahoma">From:</SPAN></FONT></B><FONT=20
    face=3DTahoma size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Tahoma">=20
    ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [<A=20
    =
href=3D"mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org%5d">mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]<=
/A>=20
    <B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </SPAN></B>Aquil,=20
    Kamran<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> =
Wednesday,=20
    February 15, 2006 10:31 AM<BR><B><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> =
ecrit@ietf.org<BR><B><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> [Ecrit] ECRIT =
support for=20
    TTY/TDD calls<BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DVerdana =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3DArial size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">Folks,<BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3DVerdana size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT =
face=3DVerdana=20
    size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3DArial size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">Like to=20
    know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing support =
for=20
    </SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">Telecommunications =
Device for=20
    the Deaf (TDD) services for the hearing impaired. If not is this =
left for=20
    VOIP/SIP gateways to perform this requirement of translating the TDD =
calls=20
    to Text and Speech encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet =
requirement=20
    for TDD services.<BR><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DVerdana =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3DArial size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Regards,<BR>Kamran=20
    Aquil<BR>Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division<BR>Mitretek=20
    Systems.<BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"><BR>&nbsp;<BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT =
face=3DVerdana=20
    size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana"><BR><BR><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" =
align=3Dcenter><FONT=20
    face=3DVerdana size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana">
    <HR align=3Dcenter width=3D"95%" SIZE=3D3>
    </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier =
New'">_______________________________________________<BR>Ecrit=20
    mailing=20
    =
list<BR>Ecrit@ietf.org<BR>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit</S=
PAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT =
face=3D"Courier New"=20
    size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier =
New'"><BR><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3DVerdana size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana">--=20
    <BR>Francois D. Menard<BR><st1:PersonName=20
    =
w:st=3D"on">fmenard@xittelecom.com</st1:PersonName><BR><BR><o:p></o:p></S=
PAN></FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From: "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>
To: <br@brianrosen.net>, "'Gunnar Hellstrom'" <gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>,
	<ecrit@ietf.org>, "'Aquil, Kamran'" <kamran.aquil@mitretek.org>,
	"=?iso-8859-1?Q?'Fran=E7ois_D._M=E9nard'?=" <fmenard@xittelecom.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 19:43:44 -0500
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So the UA must know this?  Not the proxy...?
=20
-Marc-


  _____ =20

From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of
Brian Rosen
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 6:17 PM
To: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois D.
M=E9nard'
Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls



All I get out of this for ecrit is that we need entries for =
sos.police.tty
in the service registry

=20

Brian

=20


  _____ =20


From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]=20
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47 PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net; Fran=E7ois D. =
M=E9nard
Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls

=20

It is quite widely accepted now that real-time text transmitted with its =
own
text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text that may be =
gatewayed
to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.

=20

It is discussed in
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.txt

=20

And it is documented in
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt

=20

Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text =
concept
in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible predecessor
RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.

A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE mail =
list
about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time text medium, =
but we
concluded that it would cause too much overhead or too much delay for =
the
users, so that RTP was recommended instead. The most common use of MSRP =
is
to not transmit until end of sentence, while for real time text,
transmission is required with at most 500 ms interval as long as there =
is
anything to transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of being =
in
touch in a conversation through this medium.

=20

Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP =
stream
and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call, so that you will get =
an
enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported media=20

=20

The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence

in www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt


   Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as audio,
      video and text messaging MUST be supported.

      Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called TTY or
      textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported media.
      Emergency calling must support a variety of media.  Such media
      should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]), instant
      messaging and video.

=20

I am working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree on
handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP networks. =
Of
course we want to agree on global solutions if possible.

=20

Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text users. It =
is
true that different countries have different approaches on emergency =
calling
with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs). Some have the same number as voice =
users,
while others have specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to =
have
the same URL and make any required routing based on declared media, mode =
and
language capabilities and preferences.=20

=20

Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so if =
the
PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good mechanism for =
routing
emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a text capable gateway. I =
cannot
say that the mechanisms for finding the right gateway and make the =
proper
address mapping to a PSTN number is solved yet for the text calls, and =
it
would be excellent if we could have that topic in mind in the =
discussions
and get proper methods documented.

=20

I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL and an
ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for finding text
gateways and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but I would like to =
see
some scenarios thoroughly discussed before adding SIP URL and another =
ENUM
subservice.

=20

Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or =
having
ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a SIP =
multimedia
phone declaring text capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?

=20

=20

Gunnar

-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---
-

Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor

gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se

-----Original Message-----
From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf Of
Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls


I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD
traffic:

http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc

I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.

-=3DFrancois=3D-


On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:

Within the scope of our work, I don=92t see how TDD services are =
impacted
until we get to the architecture effort, which probably has to have some
sections on that subject.
With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any =
impact
at all.
With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any =
impact at
all
=20
Ecrit doesn=92t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or codec
support.
=20
Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although this =
is
the IETF, and I don=92t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to =
support
TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would have to be in the
general SIP arena.
=20
Brian
=20


  _____ =20


From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]
<mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org%5d>  On Behalf Of Aquil, Kamran
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls


Folks,



Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing =
support
for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services for the =
hearing
impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to perform this
requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech encoding. =
Wanted
to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD services.



Regards,
Kamran Aquil
Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
Mitretek Systems.

=20





  _____ =20


_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



--=20
Francois D. Menard
fmenard@xittelecom.com




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<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D296044300-16022006><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>So the UA must know this?&nbsp; Not the=20
proxy...?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D296044300-16022006><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D296044300-16022006><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>-Marc-</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ecrit-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Brian=20
  Rosen<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, February 15, 2006 6:17 =
PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois D.=20
  M=E9nard'<BR><B>Cc:</B> 'Gregg Vanderheiden'<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: =
[Ecrit]=20
  ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DSection1>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">All I get =
out of this=20
  for ecrit is that we need entries for sos.police.tty in the service=20
  registry<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">Brian<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <DIV>
  <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" =
align=3Dcenter><FONT=20
  face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1 align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
  </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><B><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Tahoma">From:</SPAN></FONT></B><FONT=20
  face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Tahoma"> Gunnar=20
  Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se] <BR><B><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednesday, February 15, =
2006 5:47=20
  PM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> =
ecrit@ietf.org;=20
  'Aquil, Kamran'; <st1:PersonName =
w:st=3D"on">br@brianrosen.net</st1:PersonName>;=20
  Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: =
bold">Cc:</SPAN></B> Gregg=20
  Vanderheiden<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: =
bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> RE:=20
  [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD =
calls</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">It is quite =
widely=20
  accepted now&nbsp;that real-time text transmitted with its own text =
coded RTP=20
  payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text that may be gatewayed to/from=20
  TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">It is =
discussed in <A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.tx=
t">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.txt</A>=
</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">And it is =
documented=20
  in <A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08=
.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.t=
xt</A></SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Also other=20
  standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text concept in IP =

  networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible predecessor =
RFC2793 ).=20
  E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">A couple of =
years ago=20
  we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE mail list about the =
possibility=20
  to use MSRP to carry the real-time text medium, but we concluded that =
it would=20
  cause too much overhead or too much delay for the users, so that RTP =
was=20
  recommended instead. The most common use of MSRP is to not transmit =
until end=20
  of sentence, while for real time text, transmission is required with =
at most=20
  500 ms interval as long as there is anything to transmit in order to =
maintain=20
  the real-time feeling of being in touch in a conversation through this =

  medium.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Quite =
commonly you=20
  will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP stream and possibly a =
video=20
  RTP stream in the same call, so that you will get an enhanced =
multimedia phone=20
  call with all&nbsp;supported media </SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">The ecrit requirements =
also=20
  mentions this correspondence</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">in <A=20
  =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements=
-03.txt">www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.tx=
t</A></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
  face=3DArial><SPAN=20
style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Re4.&nbsp;=20
  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as=20
  audio,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; video and text messaging MUST =
be=20
  supported.<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Motivation: In PSTN, =
voice=20
  and text telephony (often called TTY =
or<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
  textphone in <st1:place w:st=3D"on">North America</st1:place>) are the =
only=20
  commonly supported media.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Emergency =
calling=20
  must support a variety of media.&nbsp; Such=20
  media<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; should include voice, =
conversational=20
  text (RFC 4103 [9]), instant<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
messaging and=20
  video.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I am =
working in a=20
  European group where one of the goals is to agree on =
handling&nbsp;text users'=20
  &nbsp;requirements on emergency calling in IP networks. Of course we =
want to=20
  agree on global solutions if =
possible.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Address =
mapping is=20
  one important and tricky question for text users. It is true that =
different=20
  countries have different approaches on emergency calling with PSTN =
Text=20
  telephones (TTYs). Some have the same number as voice users, while =
others have=20
  specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to have the =
same&nbsp;URL=20
  and make any required routing based on declared media, mode and =
language=20
  capabilities and preferences. </SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Text =
capable gateways=20
  are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so if the PSAP is still in =
PSTN,=20
  there is a need to have a good mechanism for routing emergency calls =
from SIP=20
  into PSTN through a text capable gateway. I cannot say that the =
mechanisms for=20
  finding the right gateway and make the proper address mapping to a =
PSTN number=20
  is solved yet for the text calls, and it would be excellent if we =
could have=20
  that topic in mind in the discussions and get proper methods=20
  documented.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I have =
drafted, but=20
  not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL and an ENUM subservice =
for=20
  real-time text. It might be helpful for finding text gateways=20
  and&nbsp;mapping&nbsp;addresses and (text) numbers, but I would like =
to see=20
  some scenarios thoroughly discussed before adding SIP URL and another =
ENUM=20
  subservice.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">Would&nbsp;there be=20
  any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; or=20
  having&nbsp;ENUM to find an appropriate address if I&nbsp;&nbsp; call=20
  112&nbsp;from a SIP multimedia phone&nbsp;declaring&nbsp;text =
capabilities=20
  with m=3Dtext in sdp?</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">Gunnar</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">------------------------------------------------------------------=
-----------</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Gunnar Hellstr=F6m,=20
  Omnitor</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><A=20
  =
href=3D"mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se">gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se</=
A></SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"MARGIN-TOP: 5pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 5pt">
    <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
    size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Tahoma">-----Original=20
    Message-----<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: =
bold">From:</SPAN></B>=20
    ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]<B><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </SPAN></B>Fran=E7ois D.=20
    M=E9nard<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> =
Wednesday,=20
    February 15, 2006 5:14 PM<BR><B><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> <st1:PersonName=20
    w:st=3D"on">br@brianrosen.net</st1:PersonName>; 'Aquil, Kamran';=20
    ecrit@ietf.org<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: =
bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> Re:=20
    [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT =
face=3DVerdana=20
    size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><BR>I =
made a=20
    contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD=20
    traffic:<BR><BR><A=20
    =
href=3D"http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc">http://w=
ww.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc</A><BR><BR>I=20
    think it may be relevant to =
ECRIT.<BR><BR>-=3DFrancois=3D-<BR><BR><BR>On 2/15/06=20
    10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" &lt;<st1:PersonName=20
    w:st=3D"on">br@brianrosen.net</st1:PersonName>&gt;=20
    wrote:</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Within the =
scope of=20
    our work, I don=92t see how TDD services are impacted until we get =
to the=20
    architecture effort, which probably has to have some sections on =
that=20
    subject.<BR>With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe =
there is=20
    any impact at all.<BR>With respect to the sos service urn, I do not =
believe=20
    there is any impact at all<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Ecrit doesn=92t have scope =
to talk=20
    about any kind of gateways or codec support.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Ah! =
&nbsp;My BCP=20
    on phones and proxies may need some mention, although this is the =
IETF, and=20
    I don=92t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to support TDD =
just so=20
    9-1-1 TDD will work. &nbsp;That effort would have to be in the =
general SIP=20
    arena.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Brian<BR>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" =
align=3Dcenter><FONT=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">
    <HR align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
    </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <P style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><B><FONT face=3DTahoma =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Tahoma">From:</SPAN></FONT></B><FONT=20
    face=3DTahoma size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Tahoma">=20
    ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [<A=20
    =
href=3D"mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org%5d">mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]<=
/A>=20
    <B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </SPAN></B>Aquil,=20
    Kamran<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> =
Wednesday,=20
    February 15, 2006 10:31 AM<BR><B><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> =
ecrit@ietf.org<BR><B><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> [Ecrit] ECRIT =
support for=20
    TTY/TDD calls<BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DVerdana =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3DArial size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">Folks,<BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3DVerdana size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT =
face=3DVerdana=20
    size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3DArial size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Arial">Like to=20
    know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing support =
for=20
    </SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">Telecommunications =
Device for=20
    the Deaf (TDD) services for the hearing impaired. If not is this =
left for=20
    VOIP/SIP gateways to perform this requirement of translating the TDD =
calls=20
    to Text and Speech encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet =
requirement=20
    for TDD services.<BR><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DVerdana =
size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3DArial size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Regards,<BR>Kamran=20
    Aquil<BR>Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division<BR>Mitretek=20
    Systems.<BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"><BR>&nbsp;<BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT =
face=3DVerdana=20
    size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana"><BR><BR><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" =
align=3Dcenter><FONT=20
    face=3DVerdana size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana">
    <HR align=3Dcenter width=3D"95%" SIZE=3D3>
    </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier =
New'">_______________________________________________<BR>Ecrit=20
    mailing=20
    =
list<BR>Ecrit@ietf.org<BR>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit</S=
PAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT =
face=3D"Courier New"=20
    size=3D1><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier =
New'"><BR><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3DVerdana size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: =
Verdana">--=20
    <BR>Francois D. Menard<BR><st1:PersonName=20
    =
w:st=3D"on">fmenard@xittelecom.com</st1:PersonName><BR><BR><o:p></o:p></S=
PAN></FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed Feb 15 20:06:22 2006
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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 20:05:46 -0500
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I don't think we want a service label for each media type. While =20
*today* there are PSAPs that only answer TTY calls, is this likely to =20=

make sense in an all-IP PSAP environment where the media would =20
terminate on the same PC that's used for IM, video and so on? Why =20
would you do this?

Rather than trying to put SDP in a URN, maybe the better solution is =20
to route to one PSAP for the emergency service and have that PSAP =20
then redirect the call based on the full SDP information, if this =20
becomes necessary. That way, you can deal with situations where the =20
caller can handle a variety of means of communications, albeit with =20
different ease, and the PSAP has access to the full media information.

Since this could be added on later if necessary, once we know whether =20=

anybody actually needs this, maybe it's better to avoid gratuitous =20
complexity, both in terms of protocol operation, testing (yet another =20=

thing a mapping protocol has to test) and user agents.

Henning

On Feb 15, 2006, at 6:52 PM, Gunnar Hellstrom wrote:

> What would sos.police.tty  do and how would it be invoked?
>
> If it could lead to a text capable IP terminal, it should be called =20=

> sos.police.real-time-text    or so.
>
> If it helps to find a PSTN based PSAP with text capabilities, it =20
> could be called sos.police.txp
>
> tty is a US term.
>
> Gunnar
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------=20=

> -------
> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
> Mob: +46 708 204 288
> Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
> www.omnitor.se
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 12:17 AM
> To: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois =20=

> D. M=E9nard'
> Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
> All I get out of this for ecrit is that we need entries for =20
> sos.police.tty in the service registry
>
>
>
> Brian
>
>
>
> From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net; Fran=E7ois D. =20=

> M=E9nard
> Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
>
>
> It is quite widely accepted now that real-time text transmitted =20
> with its own text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text =20
> that may be gatewayed to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.
>
>
>
> It is discussed in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-=20
> sipping-toip-03.txt
>
>
>
> And it is documented in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-=20
> sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt
>
>
>
> Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text =20=

> concept in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible =20
> predecessor RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.
>
> A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE =20
> mail list about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time =20
> text medium, but we concluded that it would cause too much overhead =20=

> or too much delay for the users, so that RTP was recommended =20
> instead. The most common use of MSRP is to not transmit until end =20
> of sentence, while for real time text, transmission is required =20
> with at most 500 ms interval as long as there is anything to =20
> transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of being in =20
> touch in a conversation through this medium.
>
>
>
> Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP =20
> stream and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call, so that =20
> you will get an enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported =20
> media
>
>
>
> The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence
>
> in www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt
>
>
>    Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as audio,
>       video and text messaging MUST be supported.
>
>       Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called =20
> TTY or
>       textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported =20
> media.
>       Emergency calling must support a variety of media.  Such media
>       should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]), =20
> instant
>       messaging and video.
>
>
>
> I am working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree =20=

> on handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP =20
> networks. Of course we want to agree on global solutions if possible.
>
>
>
> Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text =20
> users. It is true that different countries have different =20
> approaches on emergency calling with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs). =20
> Some have the same number as voice users, while others have =20
> specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to have the same =20=

> URL and make any required routing based on declared media, mode and =20=

> language capabilities and preferences.
>
>
>
> Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so =20=

> if the PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good =20
> mechanism for routing emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a =20
> text capable gateway. I cannot say that the mechanisms for finding =20
> the right gateway and make the proper address mapping to a PSTN =20
> number is solved yet for the text calls, and it would be excellent =20
> if we could have that topic in mind in the discussions and get =20
> proper methods documented.
>
>
>
> I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL =20
> and an ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for =20
> finding text gateways and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but =20=

> I would like to see some scenarios thoroughly discussed before =20
> adding SIP URL and another ENUM subservice.
>
>
>
> Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or =20
> having ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a =20
> SIP multimedia phone declaring text capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?
>
>
>
>
>
> Gunnar
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------=20=

> -------
>
> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>
> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On =20
> Behalf Of Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
>
> I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting =20
> TDD traffic:
>
> http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc
>
> I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.
>
> -=3DFrancois=3D-
>
>
> On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:
>
> Within the scope of our work, I don=92t see how TDD services are =20
> impacted until we get to the architecture effort, which probably =20
> has to have some sections on that subject.
> With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any =20=

> impact at all.
> With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any =20
> impact at all
>
> Ecrit doesn=92t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or =20
> codec support.
>
> Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although =20
> this is the IETF, and I don=92t think the ploy of forcing the entire =20=

> PSTN to support TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would =20=

> have to be in the general SIP arena.
>
> Brian
>
>
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On =20
> Behalf Of Aquil, Kamran
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
>
> Folks,
>
>
>
> Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing =20
> support for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services =20
> for the hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways =20=

> to perform this requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text =20
> and Speech encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement =20=

> for TDD services.
>
>
>
> Regards,
> Kamran Aquil
> Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
> Mitretek Systems.
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>
>
> --=20
> Francois D. Menard
> fmenard@xittelecom.com
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed Feb 15 21:17:37 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"'Gunnar Hellstrom'" <gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 21:17:15 -0500
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	'Gregg Vanderheiden' <gv@trace.wisc.edu>
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If a country has a dialstring that is the text-to-police dialstring, =
then we
must map it into a unique urn unless we know that in every instance we =
can
differentiate the text calls from voice calls.  I suspect that's hard.

With a SIP URI, you know you can use media negotiation to get the text
codec, and if the PSAP accepts the text call, then the mapper will have =
the
same result for sos.police.txt as sos.police.  If you have to map =
instead to
some older technology, you have to differentiate (that is, the mapping =
will
be different).

It may be that we make an assumption that the mapping function does not
yield a URI if the PSAP doesn't accept a call with a negotiated text =
codec,
which would mean we don't need to have sos.police.txt.  That would force
backwards compatibility to existing systems when mapping fails.  That's =
not
terrible, but I thought it made more sense to let mapping yield a URI =
that
resolved to the older technology.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]=20
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 8:06 PM
To: Gunnar Hellstrom
Cc: br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois D. =
M=E9nard'
; 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls

I don't think we want a service label for each media type. While =20
*today* there are PSAPs that only answer TTY calls, is this likely to =20
make sense in an all-IP PSAP environment where the media would =20
terminate on the same PC that's used for IM, video and so on? Why =20
would you do this?

Rather than trying to put SDP in a URN, maybe the better solution is =20
to route to one PSAP for the emergency service and have that PSAP =20
then redirect the call based on the full SDP information, if this =20
becomes necessary. That way, you can deal with situations where the =20
caller can handle a variety of means of communications, albeit with =20
different ease, and the PSAP has access to the full media information.

Since this could be added on later if necessary, once we know whether =20
anybody actually needs this, maybe it's better to avoid gratuitous =20
complexity, both in terms of protocol operation, testing (yet another =20
thing a mapping protocol has to test) and user agents.

Henning

On Feb 15, 2006, at 6:52 PM, Gunnar Hellstrom wrote:

> What would sos.police.tty  do and how would it be invoked?
>
> If it could lead to a text capable IP terminal, it should be called =20
> sos.police.real-time-text    or so.
>
> If it helps to find a PSTN based PSAP with text capabilities, it =20
> could be called sos.police.txp
>
> tty is a US term.
>
> Gunnar
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- =

> -------
> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
> Mob: +46 708 204 288
> Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
> www.omnitor.se
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 12:17 AM
> To: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois =20
> D. M=E9nard'
> Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
> All I get out of this for ecrit is that we need entries for =20
> sos.police.tty in the service registry
>
>
>
> Brian
>
>
>
> From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net; Fran=E7ois D.  =

> M=E9nard
> Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
>
>
> It is quite widely accepted now that real-time text transmitted =20
> with its own text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text =20
> that may be gatewayed to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.
>
>
>
> It is discussed in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-=20
> sipping-toip-03.txt
>
>
>
> And it is documented in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-=20
> sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt
>
>
>
> Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text =20
> concept in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible =20
> predecessor RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.
>
> A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE =20
> mail list about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time =20
> text medium, but we concluded that it would cause too much overhead =20
> or too much delay for the users, so that RTP was recommended =20
> instead. The most common use of MSRP is to not transmit until end =20
> of sentence, while for real time text, transmission is required =20
> with at most 500 ms interval as long as there is anything to =20
> transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of being in =20
> touch in a conversation through this medium.
>
>
>
> Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP =20
> stream and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call, so that =20
> you will get an enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported =20
> media
>
>
>
> The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence
>
> in www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt
>
>
>    Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as audio,
>       video and text messaging MUST be supported.
>
>       Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called =20
> TTY or
>       textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported =20
> media.
>       Emergency calling must support a variety of media.  Such media
>       should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]), =20
> instant
>       messaging and video.
>
>
>
> I am working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree =20
> on handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP =20
> networks. Of course we want to agree on global solutions if possible.
>
>
>
> Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text =20
> users. It is true that different countries have different =20
> approaches on emergency calling with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs). =20
> Some have the same number as voice users, while others have =20
> specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to have the same =20
> URL and make any required routing based on declared media, mode and =20
> language capabilities and preferences.
>
>
>
> Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so =20
> if the PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good =20
> mechanism for routing emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a =20
> text capable gateway. I cannot say that the mechanisms for finding =20
> the right gateway and make the proper address mapping to a PSTN =20
> number is solved yet for the text calls, and it would be excellent =20
> if we could have that topic in mind in the discussions and get =20
> proper methods documented.
>
>
>
> I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL =20
> and an ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for =20
> finding text gateways and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but =20
> I would like to see some scenarios thoroughly discussed before =20
> adding SIP URL and another ENUM subservice.
>
>
>
> Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or =20
> having ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a =20
> SIP multimedia phone declaring text capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?
>
>
>
>
>
> Gunnar
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- =

> -------
>
> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>
> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On =20
> Behalf Of Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
>
> I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting =20
> TDD traffic:
>
> http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc
>
> I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.
>
> -=3DFrancois=3D-
>
>
> On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:
>
> Within the scope of our work, I don=92t see how TDD services are =20
> impacted until we get to the architecture effort, which probably =20
> has to have some sections on that subject.
> With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any =20
> impact at all.
> With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any =20
> impact at all
>
> Ecrit doesn=92t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or =20
> codec support.
>
> Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although =20
> this is the IETF, and I don=92t think the ploy of forcing the entire =20
> PSTN to support TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would =20
> have to be in the general SIP arena.
>
> Brian
>
>
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On =20
> Behalf Of Aquil, Kamran
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
>
> Folks,
>
>
>
> Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing =20
> support for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services =20
> for the hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways =20
> to perform this requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text =20
> and Speech encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement =20
> for TDD services.
>
>
>
> Regards,
> Kamran Aquil
> Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
> Mitretek Systems.
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>
>
> --=20
> Francois D. Menard
> fmenard@xittelecom.com
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



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Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 21:18:03 EST
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
To: mlinsner@cisco.com, br@brianrosen.net, gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se,
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-------------------------------1140056283
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Language: en
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML xmlns:o =3D "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:st1 =3D=20
"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3DUTF-8">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.2802" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY id=3Drole_body style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #000000; FONT-FAMILY:=20=
Arial"=20
bottomMargin=3D7 leftMargin=3D7 topMargin=3D7 rightMargin=3D7><FONT id=3Drol=
e_document=20
face=3DArial color=3D#000000 size=3D2>
<DIV>
<DIV>I have a question on what is being discussed. Are you only discussing=20
TTY/TDD devices used via PSTN specifically by deaf to access emergency servi=
ces?=20
Wanting to clarify that you are not discussing any text user access beyond t=
hat,=20
since that could be used by anyone to access emergency services and so shoul=
d=20
have no special TTY/TDD type handling.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Thanks for assistance.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Rick Jones</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>In a message dated 2/15/2006 7:47:33 PM Eastern Standard Time,=20
mlinsner@cisco.com writes:</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: blue 2px solid"><=
FONT=20
  style=3D"BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent" face=3DArial color=3D#000000 size=
=3D2>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D296044300-16022006><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>So the UA must know this?&nbsp; Not the=20
  proxy...?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D296044300-16022006><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D296044300-16022006><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>-Marc-</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
  style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px sol=
id; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
    <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ecrit-bounces@ietf.org=20
    [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Brian=20
    Rosen<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, February 15, 2006 6:17 PM<BR><B>To:</B>=
=20
    'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=C3=A7ois D.=20
    M=C3=A9nard'<BR><B>Cc:</B> 'Gregg Vanderheiden'<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [=
Ecrit]=20
    ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <DIV></DIV>
    <DIV class=3DSection1>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">All I get out=
 of=20
    this for ecrit is that we need entries for sos.police.tty in the service=
=20
    registry<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</=
o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Brian<o:p></o=
:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</=
o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <DIV>
    <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><FONT=
=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1 align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
    </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><B><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">From:<=
/SPAN></FONT></B><FONT=20
    face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Taho=
ma">=20
    Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se] <BR><B><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednesday, February 15, 200=
6 5:47=20
    PM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> ecrit@ietf.org=
;=20
    'Aquil, Kamran'; <st1:PersonName=20
    w:st=3D"on">br@brianrosen.net</st1:PersonName>; Fran=C3=A7ois D. M=C3=
=A9nard<BR><B><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Cc:</SPAN></B> Gregg Vanderheiden<BR><B><SPA=
N=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT suppor=
t for=20
    TTY/TDD calls</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">It is quite w=
idely=20
    accepted now&nbsp;that real-time text transmitted with its own text code=
d=20
    RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text that may be gatewayed to/from=
=20
    TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">It is discuss=
ed in=20
    <A title=3Dhttp://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-0=
3.txt=20
    href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.t=
xt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.txt</A></=
SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">And it is=20
    documented in <A=20
    title=3Dhttp://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-0=
8.txt=20
    href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-0=
8.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt=
</A></SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Also other=20
    standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text concept in IP=20
    networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible predecessor RFC2793=
 ).=20
    E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">A couple of y=
ears=20
    ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE mail list about the=20
    possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time text medium, but we concl=
uded=20
    that it would cause too much overhead or too much delay for the users, s=
o=20
    that RTP was recommended instead. The most common use of MSRP is to not=20
    transmit until end of sentence, while for real time text, transmission i=
s=20
    required with at most 500 ms interval as long as there is anything to=20
    transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of being in touch in=
 a=20
    conversation through this medium.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Quite commonl=
y you=20
    will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP stream and possibly a vi=
deo=20
    RTP stream in the same call, so that you will get an enhanced multimedia=
=20
    phone call with all&nbsp;supported media </SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></=
DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">The ecrit requirements als=
o=20
    mentions this correspondence</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">in <A=20
    title=3Dhttp://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirement=
s-03.txt=20
    href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirement=
s-03.txt">www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt<=
/A></SPAN></FONT><FONT=20
    face=3DArial><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; Re4.&nbsp=
;=20
    Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as=20
    audio,<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; video and text messaging MUST b=
e=20
    supported.<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Motivation: In PSTN, vo=
ice=20
    and text telephony (often called TTY or<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;=20
    textphone in <st1:place w:st=3D"on">North America</st1:place>) are the o=
nly=20
    commonly supported media.<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Emergency=20
    calling must support a variety of media.&nbsp; Such=20
    media<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; should include voice, conversati=
onal=20
    text (RFC 4103 [9]), instant<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; messaging=
 and=20
    video.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I am working=20=
in a=20
    European group where one of the goals is to agree on handling&nbsp;text=20
    users' &nbsp;requirements on emergency calling in IP networks. Of course=
 we=20
    want to agree on global solutions if=20
    possible.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Address mappi=
ng is=20
    one important and tricky question for text users. It is true that differ=
ent=20
    countries have different approaches on emergency calling with PSTN Text=20
    telephones (TTYs). Some have the same number as voice users, while other=
s=20
    have specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to have the=20
    same&nbsp;URL and make any required routing based on declared media, mod=
e=20
    and language capabilities and preferences.=20
    </SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Text capable=20
    gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so if the PSAP is st=
ill=20
    in PSTN, there is a need to have a good mechanism for routing emergency=20
    calls from SIP into PSTN through a text capable gateway. I cannot say th=
at=20
    the mechanisms for finding the right gateway and make the proper address=
=20
    mapping to a PSTN number is solved yet for the text calls, and it would=20=
be=20
    excellent if we could have that topic in mind in the discussions and get=
=20
    proper methods documented.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I have drafte=
d, but=20
    not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL and an ENUM subservice for=
=20
    real-time text. It might be helpful for finding text gateways=20
    and&nbsp;mapping&nbsp;addresses and (text) numbers, but I would like to=20=
see=20
    some scenarios thoroughly discussed before adding SIP URL and another EN=
UM=20
    subservice.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Would&nbsp;th=
ere be=20
    any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; or=20
    having&nbsp;ENUM to find an appropriate address if I&nbsp;&nbsp; call=20
    112&nbsp;from a SIP multimedia phone&nbsp;declaring&nbsp;text capabiliti=
es=20
    with m=3Dtext in sdp?</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Gunnar</SPAN>=
</FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">--------------------------=
---------------------------------------------------</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p>=
</P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Gunnar Hellstr=C3=B6m,=20
    Omnitor</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><A=20
    title=3Dmailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se=20
    href=3D"mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se">gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se<=
/A></SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
    <BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"MARGIN-TOP: 5pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 5pt">
      <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT face=3DTahoma=
=20
      size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">-----Ori=
ginal=20
      Message-----<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</SPAN></B>=20
      ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]<B><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </SPAN></B>Fran=C3=A7ois D.=20
      M=C3=A9nard<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> W=
ednesday,=20
      February 15, 2006 5:14 PM<BR><B><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> <st1:PersonName=20
      w:st=3D"on">br@brianrosen.net</st1:PersonName>; 'Aquil, Kamran';=20
      ecrit@ietf.org<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN>=
</B>=20
      Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></=
P>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT face=3DVerdan=
a=20
      size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><BR>I ma=
de a=20
      contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD=20
      traffic:<BR><BR><A=20
      title=3Dhttp://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc=20
      href=3D"http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc">http:=
//www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc</A><BR><BR>I=20
      think it may be relevant to ECRIT.<BR><BR>-=3DFrancois=3D-<BR><BR><BR>=
On=20
      2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" &lt;<st1:PersonName=20
      w:st=3D"on">br@brianrosen.net</st1:PersonName>&gt;=20
      wrote:</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D1><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Within the s=
cope=20
      of our work, I don=E2=80=99t see how TDD services are impacted until w=
e get to the=20
      architecture effort, which probably has to have some sections on that=20
      subject.<BR>With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe the=
re=20
      is any impact at all.<BR>With respect to the sos service urn, I do not=
=20
      believe there is any impact at all<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Ecrit doesn=E2=80=99t=20=
have scope=20
      to talk about any kind of gateways or codec support.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Ah!=20
      &nbsp;My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although thi=
s is=20
      the IETF, and I don=E2=80=99t think the ploy of forcing the entire PST=
N to support=20
      TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work. &nbsp;That effort would have to be in=
 the=20
      general SIP=20
      arena.<BR>&nbsp;<BR>Brian<BR>&nbsp;</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
      <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><FO=
NT=20
      face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt">
      <HR align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
      </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <P style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><B><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D1><SPAN=
=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">From:=
</SPAN></FONT></B><FONT=20
      face=3DTahoma size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tah=
oma">=20
      ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [<A title=3Dmailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
      href=3D"mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org%5d">mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.or=
g]</A>=20
      <B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </SPAN></B>Aquil,=20
      Kamran<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednes=
day,=20
      February 15, 2006 10:31 AM<BR><B><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> ecrit@ietf.org<BR><B><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> [Ecrit] ECRIT support=20=
for=20
      TTY/TDD calls<BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DVerdana size=
=3D1><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=
=20
      face=3DArial size=3D1><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Folks,<BR></SPAN></FONT><=
FONT=20
      face=3DVerdana size=3D1><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=
=20
      size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=
=3DVerdana=20
      size=3D1><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=
=20
      face=3DArial size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Aria=
l">Like to=20
      know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing support for=20
      </SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DVerdana size=3D1><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana">Telecommunications Devi=
ce for=20
      the Deaf (TDD) services for the hearing impaired. If not is this left=20=
for=20
      VOIP/SIP gateways to perform this requirement of translating the TDD c=
alls=20
      to Text and Speech encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet=20
      requirement for TDD services.<BR><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D2><SPA=
N=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DVerdana size=
=3D1><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT=
=20
      face=3DArial size=3D1><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 8pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Regards,<BR>Kamran=20
      Aquil<BR>Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division<BR>Mitretek=20
      Systems.<BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 9.5pt"><BR>&nbsp;<BR></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DVe=
rdana=20
      size=3D1><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"><BR><BR><o:p></o:p></SP=
AN></FONT></P>
      <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><FO=
NT=20
      face=3DVerdana size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: Ve=
rdana">
      <HR align=3Dcenter width=3D"95%" SIZE=3D3>
      </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D1><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">_________________=
______________________________<BR>Ecrit=20
      mailing=20
      list<BR>Ecrit@ietf.org<BR>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit=
</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT face=3D"Couri=
er New"=20
      size=3D1><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 6pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><BR><BR></SPAN></=
FONT><FONT=20
      face=3DVerdana size=3D1><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 7pt; FONT-FAMILY: Ve=
rdana">--=20
      <BR>Francois D. Menard<BR><st1:PersonName=20
      w:st=3D"on">fmenard@xittelecom.com</st1:PersonName><BR><BR><o:p></o:p>=
</SPAN></FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE><BR><BR>__________________=
_____________________________<BR>Ecrit=20
  mailing=20
  list<BR>Ecrit@ietf.org<BR>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit<BR>=
</FONT></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
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I agree w/Henning. From an operational standpoint, old salt dispatcher =
that I am, have the call (all of them) routed to the Primary PSAP.

Jenny Hansen
NG9-1-1

--------------------------
Sent from my BlackBerry Wireless Handheld


-----Original Message-----
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To: ecrit@ietf.org <ecrit@ietf.org>
Sent: Wed Feb 15 21:20:21 2006
Subject: Ecrit Digest, Vol 13, Issue 20

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Today's Topics:

   1. Re: ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls (Henning Schulzrinne)
   2. RE: ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls (Brian Rosen)
   3. Re: ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls (Rockford9@aol.com)


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 20:05:46 -0500
From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
To: "Gunnar Hellstrom" <gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>
Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden' <gv@trace.wisc.edu>, "'Aquil,	Kamran'"
	<kamran.aquil@mitretek.org>, ecrit@ietf.org
Message-ID: <232E09D4-6327-4A28-9A1D-D469E4CEA48D@cs.columbia.edu>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3DWINDOWS-1252; delsp=3Dyes;
	format=3Dflowed

I don't think we want a service label for each media type. While =20
*today* there are PSAPs that only answer TTY calls, is this likely to =20
make sense in an all-IP PSAP environment where the media would =20
terminate on the same PC that's used for IM, video and so on? Why =20
would you do this?

Rather than trying to put SDP in a URN, maybe the better solution is =20
to route to one PSAP for the emergency service and have that PSAP =20
then redirect the call based on the full SDP information, if this =20
becomes necessary. That way, you can deal with situations where the =20
caller can handle a variety of means of communications, albeit with =20
different ease, and the PSAP has access to the full media information.

Since this could be added on later if necessary, once we know whether =20
anybody actually needs this, maybe it's better to avoid gratuitous =20
complexity, both in terms of protocol operation, testing (yet another =20
thing a mapping protocol has to test) and user agents.

Henning

On Feb 15, 2006, at 6:52 PM, Gunnar Hellstrom wrote:

> What would sos.police.tty  do and how would it be invoked?
>
> If it could lead to a text capable IP terminal, it should be called =20
> sos.police.real-time-text    or so.
>
> If it helps to find a PSTN based PSAP with text capabilities, it =20
> could be called sos.police.txp
>
> tty is a US term.
>
> Gunnar
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- =

> -------
> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
> Mob: +46 708 204 288
> Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
> www.omnitor.se
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 12:17 AM
> To: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois =20
> D. M=E9nard'
> Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
> All I get out of this for ecrit is that we need entries for =20
> sos.police.tty in the service registry
>
>
>
> Brian
>
>
>
> From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net; Fran=E7ois D.  =

> M=E9nard
> Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
>
>
> It is quite widely accepted now that real-time text transmitted =20
> with its own text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text =20
> that may be gatewayed to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.
>
>
>
> It is discussed in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-=20
> sipping-toip-03.txt
>
>
>
> And it is documented in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-=20
> sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt
>
>
>
> Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text =20
> concept in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible =20
> predecessor RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.
>
> A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE =20
> mail list about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time =20
> text medium, but we concluded that it would cause too much overhead =20
> or too much delay for the users, so that RTP was recommended =20
> instead. The most common use of MSRP is to not transmit until end =20
> of sentence, while for real time text, transmission is required =20
> with at most 500 ms interval as long as there is anything to =20
> transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of being in =20
> touch in a conversation through this medium.
>
>
>
> Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP =20
> stream and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call, so that =20
> you will get an enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported =20
> media
>
>
>
> The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence
>
> in www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt
>
>
>    Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as audio,
>       video and text messaging MUST be supported.
>
>       Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called =20
> TTY or
>       textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported =20
> media.
>       Emergency calling must support a variety of media.  Such media
>       should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]), =20
> instant
>       messaging and video.
>
>
>
> I am working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree =20
> on handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP =20
> networks. Of course we want to agree on global solutions if possible.
>
>
>
> Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text =20
> users. It is true that different countries have different =20
> approaches on emergency calling with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs). =20
> Some have the same number as voice users, while others have =20
> specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to have the same =20
> URL and make any required routing based on declared media, mode and =20
> language capabilities and preferences.
>
>
>
> Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so =20
> if the PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good =20
> mechanism for routing emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a =20
> text capable gateway. I cannot say that the mechanisms for finding =20
> the right gateway and make the proper address mapping to a PSTN =20
> number is solved yet for the text calls, and it would be excellent =20
> if we could have that topic in mind in the discussions and get =20
> proper methods documented.
>
>
>
> I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL =20
> and an ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for =20
> finding text gateways and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but =20
> I would like to see some scenarios thoroughly discussed before =20
> adding SIP URL and another ENUM subservice.
>
>
>
> Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or =20
> having ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a =20
> SIP multimedia phone declaring text capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?
>
>
>
>
>
> Gunnar
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- =

> -------
>
> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>
> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On =20
> Behalf Of Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
>
> I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting =20
> TDD traffic:
>
> http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc
>
> I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.
>
> -=3DFrancois=3D-
>
>
> On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:
>
> Within the scope of our work, I don't see how TDD services are =20
> impacted until we get to the architecture effort, which probably =20
> has to have some sections on that subject.
> With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any =20
> impact at all.
> With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any =20
> impact at all
>
> Ecrit doesn't have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or =20
> codec support.
>
> Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although =20
> this is the IETF, and I don't think the ploy of forcing the entire =20
> PSTN to support TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would =20
> have to be in the general SIP arena.
>
> Brian
>
>
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On =20
> Behalf Of Aquil, Kamran
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
>
> Folks,
>
>
>
> Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing =20
> support for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services =20
> for the hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways =20
> to perform this requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text =20
> and Speech encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement =20
> for TDD services.
>
>
>
> Regards,
> Kamran Aquil
> Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
> Mitretek Systems.
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>
>
> --=20
> Francois D. Menard
> fmenard@xittelecom.com
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit




------------------------------

Message: 2
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 21:17:15 -0500
From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
To: "'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,	"'Gunnar
	Hellstrom'" <gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>
Cc: "'Aquil, Kamran'" <kamran.aquil@mitretek.org>, ecrit@ietf.org,
	'Gregg Vanderheiden' <gv@trace.wisc.edu>
Message-ID: <070c01c6329f$1d36b030$640fa8c0@cis.neustar.com>
Content-Type: text/plain;	charset=3D"iso-8859-1"

If a country has a dialstring that is the text-to-police dialstring, =
then we
must map it into a unique urn unless we know that in every instance we =
can
differentiate the text calls from voice calls.  I suspect that's hard.

With a SIP URI, you know you can use media negotiation to get the text
codec, and if the PSAP accepts the text call, then the mapper will have =
the
same result for sos.police.txt as sos.police.  If you have to map =
instead to
some older technology, you have to differentiate (that is, the mapping =
will
be different).

It may be that we make an assumption that the mapping function does not
yield a URI if the PSAP doesn't accept a call with a negotiated text =
codec,
which would mean we don't need to have sos.police.txt.  That would force
backwards compatibility to existing systems when mapping fails.  That's =
not
terrible, but I thought it made more sense to let mapping yield a URI =
that
resolved to the older technology.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]=20
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 8:06 PM
To: Gunnar Hellstrom
Cc: br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois D. =
M=E9nard'
; 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls

I don't think we want a service label for each media type. While =20
*today* there are PSAPs that only answer TTY calls, is this likely to =20
make sense in an all-IP PSAP environment where the media would =20
terminate on the same PC that's used for IM, video and so on? Why =20
would you do this?

Rather than trying to put SDP in a URN, maybe the better solution is =20
to route to one PSAP for the emergency service and have that PSAP =20
then redirect the call based on the full SDP information, if this =20
becomes necessary. That way, you can deal with situations where the =20
caller can handle a variety of means of communications, albeit with =20
different ease, and the PSAP has access to the full media information.

Since this could be added on later if necessary, once we know whether =20
anybody actually needs this, maybe it's better to avoid gratuitous =20
complexity, both in terms of protocol operation, testing (yet another =20
thing a mapping protocol has to test) and user agents.

Henning

On Feb 15, 2006, at 6:52 PM, Gunnar Hellstrom wrote:

> What would sos.police.tty  do and how would it be invoked?
>
> If it could lead to a text capable IP terminal, it should be called =20
> sos.police.real-time-text    or so.
>
> If it helps to find a PSTN based PSAP with text capabilities, it =20
> could be called sos.police.txp
>
> tty is a US term.
>
> Gunnar
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- =

> -------
> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
> Mob: +46 708 204 288
> Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
> www.omnitor.se
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 12:17 AM
> To: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois =20
> D. M=E9nard'
> Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
> All I get out of this for ecrit is that we need entries for =20
> sos.police.tty in the service registry
>
>
>
> Brian
>
>
>
> From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47 PM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net; Fran=E7ois D.  =

> M=E9nard
> Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
>
>
> It is quite widely accepted now that real-time text transmitted =20
> with its own text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text =20
> that may be gatewayed to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.
>
>
>
> It is discussed in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-=20
> sipping-toip-03.txt
>
>
>
> And it is documented in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-=20
> sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt
>
>
>
> Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text =20
> concept in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible =20
> predecessor RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.
>
> A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE =20
> mail list about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time =20
> text medium, but we concluded that it would cause too much overhead =20
> or too much delay for the users, so that RTP was recommended =20
> instead. The most common use of MSRP is to not transmit until end =20
> of sentence, while for real time text, transmission is required =20
> with at most 500 ms interval as long as there is anything to =20
> transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of being in =20
> touch in a conversation through this medium.
>
>
>
> Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP =20
> stream and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call, so that =20
> you will get an enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported =20
> media
>
>
>
> The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence
>
> in www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt
>
>
>    Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as audio,
>       video and text messaging MUST be supported.
>
>       Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called =20
> TTY or
>       textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported =20
> media.
>       Emergency calling must support a variety of media.  Such media
>       should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]), =20
> instant
>       messaging and video.
>
>
>
> I am working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree =20
> on handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP =20
> networks. Of course we want to agree on global solutions if possible.
>
>
>
> Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text =20
> users. It is true that different countries have different =20
> approaches on emergency calling with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs). =20
> Some have the same number as voice users, while others have =20
> specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to have the same =20
> URL and make any required routing based on declared media, mode and =20
> language capabilities and preferences.
>
>
>
> Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so =20
> if the PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good =20
> mechanism for routing emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a =20
> text capable gateway. I cannot say that the mechanisms for finding =20
> the right gateway and make the proper address mapping to a PSTN =20
> number is solved yet for the text calls, and it would be excellent =20
> if we could have that topic in mind in the discussions and get =20
> proper methods documented.
>
>
>
> I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL =20
> and an ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for =20
> finding text gateways and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but =20
> I would like to see some scenarios thoroughly discussed before =20
> adding SIP URL and another ENUM subservice.
>
>
>
> Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or =20
> having ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a =20
> SIP multimedia phone declaring text capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?
>
>
>
>
>
> Gunnar
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------- =

> -------
>
> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>
> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On =20
> Behalf Of Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
>
> I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting =20
> TDD traffic:
>
> http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc
>
> I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.
>
> -=3DFrancois=3D-
>
>
> On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:
>
> Within the scope of our work, I don't see how TDD services are =20
> impacted until we get to the architecture effort, which probably =20
> has to have some sections on that subject.
> With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any =20
> impact at all.
> With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any =20
> impact at all
>
> Ecrit doesn't have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or =20
> codec support.
>
> Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although =20
> this is the IETF, and I don't think the ploy of forcing the entire =20
> PSTN to support TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would =20
> have to be in the general SIP arena.
>
> Brian
>
>
> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On =20
> Behalf Of Aquil, Kamran
> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
>
> Folks,
>
>
>
> Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing =20
> support for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services =20
> for the hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways =20
> to perform this requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text =20
> and Speech encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement =20
> for TDD services.
>
>
>
> Regards,
> Kamran Aquil
> Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
> Mitretek Systems.
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>
>
> --=20
> Francois D. Menard
> fmenard@xittelecom.com
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit




------------------------------

Message: 3
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 21:18:03 EST
From: Rockford9@aol.com
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
To: mlinsner@cisco.com, br@brianrosen.net,
	gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se,	ecrit@ietf.org,
	kamran.aquil@mitretek.org, fmenard@xittelecom.com
Cc: gv@trace.wisc.edu
Message-ID: <75.55537d35.31253adb@aol.com>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=3D"utf-8"

=20
I have a question on what is being discussed. Are you only discussing =20
TTY/TDD devices used via PSTN specifically by deaf to access emergency =
services? =20
Wanting to clarify that you are not discussing any text user access =
beyond that,=20
 since that could be used by anyone to access emergency services and so=20
should  have no special TTY/TDD type handling.
=20
Thanks for assistance.
=20
Rick Jones
=20
In a message dated 2/15/2006 7:47:33 PM Eastern Standard Time, =20
mlinsner@cisco.com writes:

So the UA must know this?  Not the  proxy...?
=20
-Marc-


=20
____________________________________
 From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org  [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of=20
Brian  Rosen
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 6:17 PM
To:  'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=C3=A7ois =
D. =20
M=C3=A9nard'
Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
Subject: RE: [Ecrit]  ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls




All I get out of  this for ecrit is that we need entries for =
sos.police.tty=20
in the service  registry=20
Brian=20
=20
 =20
____________________________________
=20
From:  Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]=20
Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47  PM
To: ecrit@ietf.org;  'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net; Fran=C3=A7ois =
D. M=C3=A9nard
Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for  TTY/TDD calls
=20
It is quite widely  accepted now that real-time text transmitted with =
its own=20
text coded  RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text that may be =
gatewayed=20
to/from  TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.
=20

=20
It is discussed in =20
_http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.txt_=20
(http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-toip-03.txt)=20
=20

=20
And it is  documented in=20
_http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt_=20
(http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt)=20
=20

=20
Also other  standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text =
concept=20
in IP  networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible predecessor=20
RFC2793 ).  E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.
=20
A couple of years  ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE mail =
list=20
about the  possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time text medium, =
but we=20
concluded  that it would cause too much overhead or too much delay for =
the=20
users, so  that RTP was recommended instead. The most common use of MSRP =
is to=20
not  transmit until end of sentence, while for real time text, =
transmission is =20
required with at most 500 ms interval as long as there is anything to =20
transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of being in touch in =
a =20
conversation through this medium.
=20

=20
Quite commonly you  will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP =
stream=20
and possibly a video  RTP stream in the same call, so that you will get =
an=20
enhanced multimedia  phone call with all supported media=20
=20

=20
The ecrit requirements also  mentions this correspondence
=20
in _www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt_=20
(http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt=
)=20
=20

Re4.   Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as  audio,
video and text messaging MUST be  supported.

Motivation: In PSTN, voice  and text telephony (often called TTY or
textphone in North America) are the only  commonly supported media.
Emergency  calling must support a variety of media.  Such  media
should include voice, conversational  text (RFC 4103 [9]), instant
messaging and  video.
=20

=20
I am working in a  European group where one of the goals is to agree on=20
handling text  users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP networks. =
Of course=20
we  want to agree on global solutions if  possible.
=20


=20
Address mapping is  one important and tricky question for text users. It =
is=20
true that different  countries have different approaches on emergency =
calling=20
with PSTN Text  telephones (TTYs). Some have the same number as voice =
users,=20
while others  have specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to =
have=20
the  same URL and make any required routing based on declared media, =
mode  and=20
language capabilities and preferences. =20
=20

=20
Text capable  gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so if =
the=20
PSAP is still  in PSTN, there is a need to have a good mechanism for =
routing=20
emergency  calls from SIP into PSTN through a text capable gateway. I =
cannot say=20
that  the mechanisms for finding the right gateway and make the proper=20
address  mapping to a PSTN number is solved yet for the text calls, and =
it would be =20
excellent if we could have that topic in mind in the discussions and get =
=20
proper methods documented.
=20

=20
I have drafted, but  not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL and =
an=20
ENUM subservice for  real-time text. It might be helpful for finding =
text=20
gateways  and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but I would like to =
see  some=20
scenarios thoroughly discussed before adding SIP URL and another ENUM  =
subservice.
=20

=20
Would there be  any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or  =
having=20
ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call  112 from a SIP =
multimedia=20
phone declaring text capabilities  with m=3Dtext in sdp?
=20

=20

=20
Gunnar
=20
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
----
=20
Gunnar Hellstr=C3=B6m,  Omnitor
=20
_gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se_ (mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se)=20

-----Original  Message-----
From:  ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf =
Of=20
Fran=C3=A7ois D.  M=C3=A9nard
Sent: Wednesday,  February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran';  ecrit@ietf.org
Subject:  Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls=20

I made a  contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD =20
traffic:

_http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc_=20
(http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc)=20

I  think it may be relevant to ECRIT.

-=3DFrancois=3D-


On  2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>  wrote:=20
Within the scope  of our work, I don=E2EUR(tm)t see how TDD services are =
impacted=20
until we get to the  architecture effort, which probably has to have =
some sections=20
on that  subject.
With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there  is any =
impact=20
at all.
With respect to the sos service urn, I do not  believe there is any =
impact at=20
all

Ecrit doesn=E2EUR(tm)t have scope  to talk about any kind of gateways or =
codec support.

Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although this =
is =20
the IETF, and I don=E2EUR(tm)t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN =
to support  TDD=20
just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would have to be in the  =
general SIP=20
 arena.

Brian
=20
____________________________________
=20
From:  ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [_mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]_=20
(mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org])   On Behalf Of Aquil,  Kamran
Sent: Wednesday,  February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
To: ecrit@ietf.org
Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for  TTY/TDD calls


Folks,



Like to  know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing =
support=20
for  Telecommunications Device for  the Deaf (TDD) services for the =
hearing=20
impaired. If not is this left for  VOIP/SIP gateways to perform this =
requirement=20
of translating the TDD calls  to Text and Speech encoding. Wanted to =
make sure=20
how ECRIT meet  requirement for TDD services.



Regards,
Kamran  Aquil
Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
Mitretek  Systems.




=20
____________________________________
=20
_______________________________________________
Ecrit  mailing  list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit=20


-- =20
Francois D. Menard
fmenard@xittelecom.com






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Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed Feb 15 21:38:18 2006
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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2006 21:38:00 -0500
To: <br@brianrosen.net>
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On Feb 15, 2006, at 9:17 PM, Brian Rosen wrote:

> If a country has a dialstring that is the text-to-police  
> dialstring, then we
> must map it into a unique urn unless we know that in every instance  
> we can
> differentiate the text calls from voice calls.  I suspect that's hard.

I don't think this is hard when you have the SDP information, as the  
codec list would differ depending on whether the caller (or caller's  
device) can do text or audio (or video). Alternatively, there's also  
the caller preferences model.


>
> With a SIP URI, you know you can use media negotiation to get the text
> codec, and if the PSAP accepts the text call, then the mapper will  
> have the
> same result for sos.police.txt as sos.police.  If you have to map  
> instead to
> some older technology, you have to differentiate (that is, the  
> mapping will
> be different).
>
> It may be that we make an assumption that the mapping function does  
> not
> yield a URI if the PSAP doesn't accept a call with a negotiated  
> text codec,
> which would mean we don't need to have sos.police.txt.  That would  
> force
> backwards compatibility to existing systems when mapping fails.   
> That's not
> terrible, but I thought it made more sense to let mapping yield a  
> URI that
> resolved to the older technology.

I'm biased towards making the initial system as simple as possible  
and leave out cases that may well become obsolete by the time we see  
deployment, particularly where, as in this case, adding them later is  
not hard, requiring only a registration action. If we're lucky, we'll  
never need the mechanism. I hope we all agree that having separate  
numbers for TTY (or other special media) is not a desirable situation  
from a user interface perspective, even if it exists in some places  
today.


>
> Brian
>

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From: "Gunnar Hellstrom" <gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>
To: "Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>, <br@brianrosen.net>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 06:49:52 +0100
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Please understand that just showing text capability in SDP does absolutely
not mean that the user needs to get in touch with any special text-adapted
handling in emergency. The real-time-text medium should be used in
mainstream terminals to the benefit of all users.

But if PSAPs have both text capable terminals and plain voice terminals, the
real-time-text sdp capability can be taken as a guiding factor to answer the
call in a capable terminal.

Preference indications are more appropriate to use for diverting calls to
special handling.

Gunnar

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
Gunnar Hellstrom, Omnitor
gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se <mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>
Mob: +46 708 204 288
Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
www.omnitor.se <http://www.omnitor.se>


-----Original Message-----
From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 3:38 AM
To: br@brianrosen.net
Cc: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ''Francois D.
Menard' ' ; 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls



On Feb 15, 2006, at 9:17 PM, Brian Rosen wrote:

> If a country has a dialstring that is the text-to-police
> dialstring, then we
> must map it into a unique urn unless we know that in every instance
> we can
> differentiate the text calls from voice calls.  I suspect that's hard.

I don't think this is hard when you have the SDP information, as the
codec list would differ depending on whether the caller (or caller's
device) can do text or audio (or video). Alternatively, there's also
the caller preferences model.


>
> With a SIP URI, you know you can use media negotiation to get the text
> codec, and if the PSAP accepts the text call, then the mapper will
> have the
> same result for sos.police.txt as sos.police.  If you have to map
> instead to
> some older technology, you have to differentiate (that is, the
> mapping will
> be different).
>
> It may be that we make an assumption that the mapping function does
> not
> yield a URI if the PSAP doesn't accept a call with a negotiated
> text codec,
> which would mean we don't need to have sos.police.txt.  That would
> force
> backwards compatibility to existing systems when mapping fails.
> That's not
> terrible, but I thought it made more sense to let mapping yield a
> URI that
> resolved to the older technology.

I'm biased towards making the initial system as simple as possible
and leave out cases that may well become obsolete by the time we see
deployment, particularly where, as in this case, adding them later is
not hard, requiring only a registration action. If we're lucky, we'll
never need the mechanism. I hope we all agree that having separate
numbers for TTY (or other special media) is not a desirable situation
from a user interface perspective, even if it exists in some places
today.


>
> Brian
>




_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



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If you look at my proposal, I was thinking of using SIMPLE for the=20
real-time-text between the SIP client 'MSN Messenger' and the PSAP=20
terminal 'MSN Messenger'.

F.

--
Francois D. Menard
Project Manager/Charge de projet
Xit telecom inc.
1350 Royale # 800
Trois-Rivieres, QC, G9A 4J4
Tel: +1 819 374 2556 x 268
Cell: +1 819 692 1383
fmenard@xittelecom.com


On Wed, 15 Feb 2006, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:

> I don't think we want a service label for each media type. While *today*=
=20
> there are PSAPs that only answer TTY calls, is this likely to make sense =
in=20
> an all-IP PSAP environment where the media would terminate on the same PC=
=20
> that's used for IM, video and so on? Why would you do this?
>
> Rather than trying to put SDP in a URN, maybe the better solution is to r=
oute=20
> to one PSAP for the emergency service and have that PSAP then redirect th=
e=20
> call based on the full SDP information, if this becomes necessary. That w=
ay,=20
> you can deal with situations where the caller can handle a variety of mea=
ns=20
> of communications, albeit with different ease, and the PSAP has access to=
 the=20
> full media information.
>
> Since this could be added on later if necessary, once we know whether any=
body=20
> actually needs this, maybe it's better to avoid gratuitous complexity, bo=
th=20
> in terms of protocol operation, testing (yet another thing a mapping prot=
ocol=20
> has to test) and user agents.
>
> Henning
>
> On Feb 15, 2006, at 6:52 PM, Gunnar Hellstrom wrote:
>
>> What would sos.police.tty  do and how would it be invoked?
>>=20
>> If it could lead to a text capable IP terminal, it should be called=20
>> sos.police.real-time-text    or so.
>>=20
>> If it helps to find a PSTN based PSAP with text capabilities, it could b=
e=20
>> called sos.police.txp
>>=20
>> tty is a US term.
>>=20
>> Gunnar
>>=20
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------=
=20
>> -------
>> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>> Mob: +46 708 204 288
>> Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
>> www.omnitor.se
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
>> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 12:17 AM
>> To: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois D.=
=20
>> M=E9nard'
>> Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>=20
>> All I get out of this for ecrit is that we need entries for sos.police.t=
ty=20
>> in the service registry
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Brian
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47 PM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net; Fran=E7ois D. M=
=E9nard
>> Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> It is quite widely accepted now that real-time text transmitted with its=
=20
>> own text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text that may be=20
>> gatewayed to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> It is discussed in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-=20
>> sipping-toip-03.txt
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> And it is documented in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-=20
>> sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text conc=
ept=20
>> in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible predecessor=
=20
>> RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.
>>=20
>> A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE mail=
=20
>> list about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time text mediu=
m,=20
>> but we concluded that it would cause too much overhead or too much delay=
=20
>> for the users, so that RTP was recommended instead. The most common use =
of=20
>> MSRP is to not transmit until end of sentence, while for real time text,=
=20
>> transmission is required with at most 500 ms interval as long as there i=
s=20
>> anything to transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of being=
 in=20
>> touch in a conversation through this medium.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP strea=
m=20
>> and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call, so that you will get a=
n=20
>> enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported media
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence
>>=20
>> in www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt
>>=20
>>=20
>>    Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as audio,
>>       video and text messaging MUST be supported.
>>=20
>>       Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called TTY or
>>       textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported media.
>>       Emergency calling must support a variety of media.  Such media
>>       should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]), instant
>>       messaging and video.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> I am working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree on=
=20
>> handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP networks. =
Of=20
>> course we want to agree on global solutions if possible.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text users. It =
is=20
>> true that different countries have different approaches on emergency=20
>> calling with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs). Some have the same number as=
=20
>> voice users, while others have specific numbers. On the SIP side it woul=
d=20
>> be good to have the same URL and make any required routing based on=20
>> declared media, mode and language capabilities and preferences.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so if t=
he=20
>> PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good mechanism for rout=
ing=20
>> emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a text capable gateway. I can=
not=20
>> say that the mechanisms for finding the right gateway and make the prope=
r=20
>> address mapping to a PSTN number is solved yet for the text calls, and i=
t=20
>> would be excellent if we could have that topic in mind in the discussion=
s=20
>> and get proper methods documented.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL and an=
=20
>> ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for finding text=
=20
>> gateways and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but I would like to s=
ee=20
>> some scenarios thoroughly discussed before adding SIP URL and another EN=
UM=20
>> subservice.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or havin=
g=20
>> ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a SIP multimedi=
a=20
>> phone declaring text capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Gunnar
>>=20
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------=
=20
>> -------
>>=20
>> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>>=20
>> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf Of=
=20
>> Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
>> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>=20
>>=20
>> I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD=20
>> traffic:
>>=20
>> http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc
>>=20
>> I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.
>>=20
>> -=3DFrancois=3D-
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:
>>=20
>> Within the scope of our work, I don=19t see how TDD services are impacte=
d=20
>> until we get to the architecture effort, which probably has to have some=
=20
>> sections on that subject.
>> With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any impa=
ct=20
>> at all.
>> With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any impac=
t=20
>> at all
>>=20
>> Ecrit doesn=19t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or codec=
=20
>> support.
>>=20
>> Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although this i=
s=20
>> the IETF, and I don=19t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to sup=
port=20
>> TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would have to be in the=20
>> general SIP arena.
>>=20
>> Brian
>>=20
>>=20
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf O=
f=20
>> Aquil, Kamran
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>=20
>>=20
>> Folks,
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing suppor=
t=20
>> for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services for the hearin=
g=20
>> impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to perform this=20
>> requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech encoding.=20
>> Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD services.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Kamran Aquil
>> Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
>> Mitretek Systems.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> --=20
>> Francois D. Menard
>> fmenard@xittelecom.com
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>
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_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

--8323328-515440095-1140092135=:4579--




From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu Feb 16 07:45:14 2006
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From: "Gunnar Hellstrom" <gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>
To: "Francois Menard" <fmenard@xittelecom.com>,
	"Henning Schulzrinne" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 13:45:09 +0100
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Francois,
Yes, I saw that you had specified SIMPLE for real time text.

Can you explain how you intended to signal the real-time characteristics =
of
the session rather than the customary sentence-wise messaging that is
usually assumed for SIMPLE?

Sentence-wise transmission in emergency situations is risky. It creates l=
oss
of time, anxiousness etc.
For loosely coupled messaging it is of course OK, but not for a tight
conversation.

The real-time text users do not accept more than a maximum of two seconds
delay from typing a character until it is presented to the other user. An=
d
even that is regarded on the high side. One second is quite good.

What we found when this was discussed in SIMPLE, was that the overhead ev=
en
from transmission with one second intervals would become more than what i=
s
feasible to use for the real-time text medium.

The big VoIP gateway providers

Can you accept to change your spec to use real-time RTP text? So that we
together try to get the world move in the same direction.

Sorry, if this is a deviation from the original topic of Ecrit. But it
definitely influences the opportunities to act on capability and preferen=
ce
negotiation if you need to look for various ways of indication that you w=
ant
to use text in a call.

Gunnar
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---
-
Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se <mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>
Mob: +46 708 204 288
Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
www.omnitor.se <http://www.omnitor.se>


-----Original Message-----
From: Francois Menard [mailto:fmenard@xittelecom.com]
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 1:16 PM
To: Henning Schulzrinne
Cc: Gunnar Hellstrom; br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil,
Kamran'; 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls



If you look at my proposal, I was thinking of using SIMPLE for the
real-time-text between the SIP client 'MSN Messenger' and the PSAP
terminal 'MSN Messenger'.

F.

--
Francois D. Menard
Project Manager/Charge de projet
Xit telecom inc.
1350 Royale # 800
Trois-Rivieres, QC, G9A 4J4
Tel: +1 819 374 2556 x 268
Cell: +1 819 692 1383
fmenard@xittelecom.com


On Wed, 15 Feb 2006, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:

> I don't think we want a service label for each media type. While *today=
*
> there are PSAPs that only answer TTY calls, is this likely to make sens=
e
in
> an all-IP PSAP environment where the media would terminate on the same =
PC
> that's used for IM, video and so on? Why would you do this?
>
> Rather than trying to put SDP in a URN, maybe the better solution is to
route
> to one PSAP for the emergency service and have that PSAP then redirect =
the
> call based on the full SDP information, if this becomes necessary. That
way,
> you can deal with situations where the caller can handle a variety of
means
> of communications, albeit with different ease, and the PSAP has access =
to
the
> full media information.
>
> Since this could be added on later if necessary, once we know whether
anybody
> actually needs this, maybe it's better to avoid gratuitous complexity,
both
> in terms of protocol operation, testing (yet another thing a mapping
protocol
> has to test) and user agents.
>
> Henning
>
> On Feb 15, 2006, at 6:52 PM, Gunnar Hellstrom wrote:
>
>> What would sos.police.tty  do and how would it be invoked?
>>
>> If it could lead to a text capable IP terminal, it should be called
>> sos.police.real-time-text    or so.
>>
>> If it helps to find a PSTN based PSAP with text capabilities, it could=
 be
>> called sos.police.txp
>>
>> tty is a US term.
>>
>> Gunnar
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> -------
>> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>> Mob: +46 708 204 288
>> Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
>> www.omnitor.se
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
>> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 12:17 AM
>> To: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois D.
>> M=E9nard'
>> Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>> All I get out of this for ecrit is that we need entries for
sos.police.tty
>> in the service registry
>>
>>
>>
>> Brian
>>
>>
>>
>> From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47 PM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net; Fran=E7ois D.
M=E9nard
>> Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>>
>>
>> It is quite widely accepted now that real-time text transmitted with i=
ts
>> own text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text that may be
>> gatewayed to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.
>>
>>
>>
>> It is discussed in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-
>> sipping-toip-03.txt
>>
>>
>>
>> And it is documented in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-
>> sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt
>>
>>
>>
>> Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text
concept
>> in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible predecessor
>> RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.
>>
>> A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE mai=
l
>> list about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time text
medium,
>> but we concluded that it would cause too much overhead or too much del=
ay
>> for the users, so that RTP was recommended instead. The most common us=
e
of
>> MSRP is to not transmit until end of sentence, while for real time tex=
t,
>> transmission is required with at most 500 ms interval as long as there=
 is
>> anything to transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of bei=
ng
in
>> touch in a conversation through this medium.
>>
>>
>>
>> Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP str=
eam
>> and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call, so that you will get=
 an
>> enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported media
>>
>>
>>
>> The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence
>>
>> in www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt
>>
>>
>>    Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as audio,
>>       video and text messaging MUST be supported.
>>
>>       Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called TTY =
or
>>       textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported medi=
a.
>>       Emergency calling must support a variety of media.  Such media
>>       should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]), instan=
t
>>       messaging and video.
>>
>>
>>
>> I am working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree on
>> handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP networks.
Of
>> course we want to agree on global solutions if possible.
>>
>>
>>
>> Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text users. I=
t
is
>> true that different countries have different approaches on emergency
>> calling with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs). Some have the same number as
>> voice users, while others have specific numbers. On the SIP side it wo=
uld
>> be good to have the same URL and make any required routing based on
>> declared media, mode and language capabilities and preferences.
>>
>>
>>
>> Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so if
the
>> PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good mechanism for
routing
>> emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a text capable gateway. I
cannot
>> say that the mechanisms for finding the right gateway and make the pro=
per
>> address mapping to a PSTN number is solved yet for the text calls, and=
 it
>> would be excellent if we could have that topic in mind in the discussi=
ons
>> and get proper methods documented.
>>
>>
>>
>> I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL and =
an
>> ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for finding te=
xt
>> gateways and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but I would like to
see
>> some scenarios thoroughly discussed before adding SIP URL and another
ENUM
>> subservice.
>>
>>
>>
>> Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or hav=
ing
>> ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a SIP multime=
dia
>> phone declaring text capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Gunnar
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> -------
>>
>> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>>
>> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf =
Of
>> Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
>> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>>
>> I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD
>> traffic:
>>
>> http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc
>>
>> I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.
>>
>> -=3DFrancois=3D-
>>
>>
>> On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:
>>
>> Within the scope of our work, I don=19t see how TDD services are impac=
ted
>> until we get to the architecture effort, which probably has to have so=
me
>> sections on that subject.
>> With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any
impact
>> at all.
>> With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any imp=
act
>> at all
>>
>> Ecrit doesn=19t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or codec
>> support.
>>
>> Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although this=
 is
>> the IETF, and I don=19t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to
support
>> TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would have to be in the
>> general SIP arena.
>>
>> Brian
>>
>>
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=
 Of
>> Aquil, Kamran
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>>
>> Folks,
>>
>>
>>
>> Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing supp=
ort
>> for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services for the hear=
ing
>> impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to perform this
>> requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech encoding.
>> Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD services.
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Kamran Aquil
>> Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
>> Mitretek Systems.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Francois D. Menard
>> fmenard@xittelecom.com
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>



_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu Feb 16 09:14:15 2006
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From: "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net>
To: "'Gunnar Hellstrom'" <gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>,
	"'Francois Menard'" <fmenard@xittelecom.com>,
	"'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 09:13:48 -0500
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Cc: "'Aquil, Kamran'" <kamran.aquil@mitretek.org>, ecrit@ietf.org,
	'Gregg Vanderheiden' <gv@trace.wisc.edu>
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I'm thinking PSAPs will accept:
	SIP Session creation with audio, video and/or Interactive text
	Message transactions (IM with no session)
	MSRP Sessions (IM with session)

There are some who want to accept XMPP as well as SIP IM.

I don't think this is in ecrit scope until we get to the architecture, =
and
then it couldn't mandate that, just suggest it's likely.

Gunnar, if the current capabilities negotiation in SIP are insufficient, =
I
think you have to raise them in sipping and not here.  I don't think we =
have
scope for any of that.

It's conceivable, if we do the architecture work, that we will discuss
gateways, but I'm not certain it will be necessary to.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]=20
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 7:45 AM
To: Francois Menard; Henning Schulzrinne
Cc: br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Gregg =
Vanderheiden'
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls

Francois,
Yes, I saw that you had specified SIMPLE for real time text.

Can you explain how you intended to signal the real-time characteristics =
of
the session rather than the customary sentence-wise messaging that is
usually assumed for SIMPLE?

Sentence-wise transmission in emergency situations is risky. It creates =
loss
of time, anxiousness etc.
For loosely coupled messaging it is of course OK, but not for a tight
conversation.

The real-time text users do not accept more than a maximum of two =
seconds
delay from typing a character until it is presented to the other user. =
And
even that is regarded on the high side. One second is quite good.

What we found when this was discussed in SIMPLE, was that the overhead =
even
from transmission with one second intervals would become more than what =
is
feasible to use for the real-time text medium.

The big VoIP gateway providers

Can you accept to change your spec to use real-time RTP text? So that we
together try to get the world move in the same direction.

Sorry, if this is a deviation from the original topic of Ecrit. But it
definitely influences the opportunities to act on capability and =
preference
negotiation if you need to look for various ways of indication that you =
want
to use text in a call.

Gunnar
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---
-
Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se <mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>
Mob: +46 708 204 288
Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
www.omnitor.se <http://www.omnitor.se>


-----Original Message-----
From: Francois Menard [mailto:fmenard@xittelecom.com]
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 1:16 PM
To: Henning Schulzrinne
Cc: Gunnar Hellstrom; br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil,
Kamran'; 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls



If you look at my proposal, I was thinking of using SIMPLE for the
real-time-text between the SIP client 'MSN Messenger' and the PSAP
terminal 'MSN Messenger'.

F.

--
Francois D. Menard
Project Manager/Charge de projet
Xit telecom inc.
1350 Royale # 800
Trois-Rivieres, QC, G9A 4J4
Tel: +1 819 374 2556 x 268
Cell: +1 819 692 1383
fmenard@xittelecom.com


On Wed, 15 Feb 2006, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:

> I don't think we want a service label for each media type. While =
*today*
> there are PSAPs that only answer TTY calls, is this likely to make =
sense
in
> an all-IP PSAP environment where the media would terminate on the same =
PC
> that's used for IM, video and so on? Why would you do this?
>
> Rather than trying to put SDP in a URN, maybe the better solution is =
to
route
> to one PSAP for the emergency service and have that PSAP then redirect =
the
> call based on the full SDP information, if this becomes necessary. =
That
way,
> you can deal with situations where the caller can handle a variety of
means
> of communications, albeit with different ease, and the PSAP has access =
to
the
> full media information.
>
> Since this could be added on later if necessary, once we know whether
anybody
> actually needs this, maybe it's better to avoid gratuitous complexity,
both
> in terms of protocol operation, testing (yet another thing a mapping
protocol
> has to test) and user agents.
>
> Henning
>
> On Feb 15, 2006, at 6:52 PM, Gunnar Hellstrom wrote:
>
>> What would sos.police.tty  do and how would it be invoked?
>>
>> If it could lead to a text capable IP terminal, it should be called
>> sos.police.real-time-text    or so.
>>
>> If it helps to find a PSTN based PSAP with text capabilities, it =
could be
>> called sos.police.txp
>>
>> tty is a US term.
>>
>> Gunnar
>>
>> =
----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> -------
>> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>> Mob: +46 708 204 288
>> Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
>> www.omnitor.se
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
>> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 12:17 AM
>> To: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois =
D.
>> M=E9nard'
>> Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>> All I get out of this for ecrit is that we need entries for
sos.police.tty
>> in the service registry
>>
>>
>>
>> Brian
>>
>>
>>
>> From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47 PM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net; Fran=E7ois D.
M=E9nard
>> Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>>
>>
>> It is quite widely accepted now that real-time text transmitted with =
its
>> own text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text that may be
>> gatewayed to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.
>>
>>
>>
>> It is discussed in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-
>> sipping-toip-03.txt
>>
>>
>>
>> And it is documented in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-
>> sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt
>>
>>
>>
>> Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text
concept
>> in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible =
predecessor
>> RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.
>>
>> A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE =
mail
>> list about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time text
medium,
>> but we concluded that it would cause too much overhead or too much =
delay
>> for the users, so that RTP was recommended instead. The most common =
use
of
>> MSRP is to not transmit until end of sentence, while for real time =
text,
>> transmission is required with at most 500 ms interval as long as =
there is
>> anything to transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of =
being
in
>> touch in a conversation through this medium.
>>
>>
>>
>> Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP =
stream
>> and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call, so that you will =
get an
>> enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported media
>>
>>
>>
>> The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence
>>
>> in www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt
>>
>>
>>    Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as audio,
>>       video and text messaging MUST be supported.
>>
>>       Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called TTY =
or
>>       textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported =
media.
>>       Emergency calling must support a variety of media.  Such media
>>       should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]), =
instant
>>       messaging and video.
>>
>>
>>
>> I am working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree =
on
>> handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP =
networks.
Of
>> course we want to agree on global solutions if possible.
>>
>>
>>
>> Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text users. =
It
is
>> true that different countries have different approaches on emergency
>> calling with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs). Some have the same number =
as
>> voice users, while others have specific numbers. On the SIP side it =
would
>> be good to have the same URL and make any required routing based on
>> declared media, mode and language capabilities and preferences.
>>
>>
>>
>> Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so =
if
the
>> PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good mechanism for
routing
>> emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a text capable gateway. I
cannot
>> say that the mechanisms for finding the right gateway and make the =
proper
>> address mapping to a PSTN number is solved yet for the text calls, =
and it
>> would be excellent if we could have that topic in mind in the =
discussions
>> and get proper methods documented.
>>
>>
>>
>> I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL and =
an
>> ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for finding =
text
>> gateways and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but I would like =
to
see
>> some scenarios thoroughly discussed before adding SIP URL and another
ENUM
>> subservice.
>>
>>
>>
>> Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or =
having
>> ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a SIP =
multimedia
>> phone declaring text capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Gunnar
>>
>> =
----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> -------
>>
>> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>>
>> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf =
Of
>> Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
>> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>>
>> I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD
>> traffic:
>>
>> http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc
>>
>> I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.
>>
>> -=3DFrancois=3D-
>>
>>
>> On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:
>>
>> Within the scope of our work, I don=19t see how TDD services are =
impacted
>> until we get to the architecture effort, which probably has to have =
some
>> sections on that subject.
>> With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any
impact
>> at all.
>> With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any =
impact
>> at all
>>
>> Ecrit doesn=19t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or =
codec
>> support.
>>
>> Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although =
this is
>> the IETF, and I don=19t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to
support
>> TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would have to be in the
>> general SIP arena.
>>
>> Brian
>>
>>
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf Of
>> Aquil, Kamran
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>>
>> Folks,
>>
>>
>>
>> Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing =
support
>> for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services for the =
hearing
>> impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to perform this
>> requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech encoding.
>> Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD services.
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Kamran Aquil
>> Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
>> Mitretek Systems.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Francois D. Menard
>> fmenard@xittelecom.com
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>



_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu Feb 16 11:19:07 2006
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From: "Gunnar Hellstrom" <gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>
To: <br@brianrosen.net>, "'Francois Menard'" <fmenard@xittelecom.com>,
	"'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 17:19:01 +0100
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Brian,
The ambitions for media and communication methods in PSAPs that you descr=
ibe
look good. Where are they discussed and agreed?

I rechecked MSRP negotiation and see that it is a proper SDP media
negotiation with m=3Dmessage.
As you know, real time text is a proper SDP media negotiation with m=3Dte=
xt.
That makes it easy to specify a recommendation on what media to set up.
Some decision needs to be taken if both are declared. Preferences or
application agreements could help with that decision. It is quite likely
that it will confuse the user if both types of text communication are
accepted and offered in different windows. I agree that if there are no
specific emergency application aspects on that selection, it should be
discussed in sipping and simple.

I noticed I left one sentence unfinished in my last mail. Here it is
finished:
If the big VoIP gateway providers are willing to consider PSTN textphone
gatewaying at all, they likely only accept to consider gatewaying to RTP =
for
text.

For small dedicated text gateways it is another situation, they can have =
a
wider range of communication methods on the IP side.


We have reached one important conclusion: It is best to not do any specia=
l
addressing or routing for calls just because they include text capabiliti=
es.
Let all PSAP terminals handle voice and real-time text ( and any messagin=
g
format that may be agreed ).
If special handling of deaf users is felt to be needed in some country, l=
et
that be initiated by other indications.


Gunnar

-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---
-
Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se <mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>
Mob: +46 708 204 288
Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
www.omnitor.se <http://www.omnitor.se>


-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 3:14 PM
To: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; 'Francois Menard'; 'Henning Schulzrinne'
Cc: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls


I'm thinking PSAPs will accept:
	SIP Session creation with audio, video and/or Interactive text
	Message transactions (IM with no session)
	MSRP Sessions (IM with session)

There are some who want to accept XMPP as well as SIP IM.

I don't think this is in ecrit scope until we get to the architecture, an=
d
then it couldn't mandate that, just suggest it's likely.

Gunnar, if the current capabilities negotiation in SIP are insufficient, =
I
think you have to raise them in sipping and not here.  I don't think we h=
ave
scope for any of that.

It's conceivable, if we do the architecture work, that we will discuss
gateways, but I'm not certain it will be necessary to.

Brian

-----Original Message-----
From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 7:45 AM
To: Francois Menard; Henning Schulzrinne
Cc: br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Gregg Vanderheid=
en'
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls

Francois,
Yes, I saw that you had specified SIMPLE for real time text.

Can you explain how you intended to signal the real-time characteristics =
of
the session rather than the customary sentence-wise messaging that is
usually assumed for SIMPLE?

Sentence-wise transmission in emergency situations is risky. It creates l=
oss
of time, anxiousness etc.
For loosely coupled messaging it is of course OK, but not for a tight
conversation.

The real-time text users do not accept more than a maximum of two seconds
delay from typing a character until it is presented to the other user. An=
d
even that is regarded on the high side. One second is quite good.

What we found when this was discussed in SIMPLE, was that the overhead ev=
en
from transmission with one second intervals would become more than what i=
s
feasible to use for the real-time text medium.

The big VoIP gateway providers

Can you accept to change your spec to use real-time RTP text? So that we
together try to get the world move in the same direction.

Sorry, if this is a deviation from the original topic of Ecrit. But it
definitely influences the opportunities to act on capability and preferen=
ce
negotiation if you need to look for various ways of indication that you w=
ant
to use text in a call.

Gunnar
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
---
-
Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se <mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>
Mob: +46 708 204 288
Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
www.omnitor.se <http://www.omnitor.se>


-----Original Message-----
From: Francois Menard [mailto:fmenard@xittelecom.com]
Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 1:16 PM
To: Henning Schulzrinne
Cc: Gunnar Hellstrom; br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil,
Kamran'; 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls



If you look at my proposal, I was thinking of using SIMPLE for the
real-time-text between the SIP client 'MSN Messenger' and the PSAP
terminal 'MSN Messenger'.

F.

--
Francois D. Menard
Project Manager/Charge de projet
Xit telecom inc.
1350 Royale # 800
Trois-Rivieres, QC, G9A 4J4
Tel: +1 819 374 2556 x 268
Cell: +1 819 692 1383
fmenard@xittelecom.com


On Wed, 15 Feb 2006, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:

> I don't think we want a service label for each media type. While *today=
*
> there are PSAPs that only answer TTY calls, is this likely to make sens=
e
in
> an all-IP PSAP environment where the media would terminate on the same =
PC
> that's used for IM, video and so on? Why would you do this?
>
> Rather than trying to put SDP in a URN, maybe the better solution is to
route
> to one PSAP for the emergency service and have that PSAP then redirect =
the
> call based on the full SDP information, if this becomes necessary. That
way,
> you can deal with situations where the caller can handle a variety of
means
> of communications, albeit with different ease, and the PSAP has access =
to
the
> full media information.
>
> Since this could be added on later if necessary, once we know whether
anybody
> actually needs this, maybe it's better to avoid gratuitous complexity,
both
> in terms of protocol operation, testing (yet another thing a mapping
protocol
> has to test) and user agents.
>
> Henning
>
> On Feb 15, 2006, at 6:52 PM, Gunnar Hellstrom wrote:
>
>> What would sos.police.tty  do and how would it be invoked?
>>
>> If it could lead to a text capable IP terminal, it should be called
>> sos.police.real-time-text    or so.
>>
>> If it helps to find a PSTN based PSAP with text capabilities, it could=
 be
>> called sos.police.txp
>>
>> tty is a US term.
>>
>> Gunnar
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> -------
>> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>> Mob: +46 708 204 288
>> Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
>> www.omnitor.se
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
>> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 12:17 AM
>> To: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois D.
>> M=E9nard'
>> Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>> All I get out of this for ecrit is that we need entries for
sos.police.tty
>> in the service registry
>>
>>
>>
>> Brian
>>
>>
>>
>> From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47 PM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net; Fran=E7ois D.
M=E9nard
>> Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>>
>>
>> It is quite widely accepted now that real-time text transmitted with i=
ts
>> own text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text that may be
>> gatewayed to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.
>>
>>
>>
>> It is discussed in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-
>> sipping-toip-03.txt
>>
>>
>>
>> And it is documented in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-
>> sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt
>>
>>
>>
>> Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text
concept
>> in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible predecessor
>> RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.
>>
>> A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE mai=
l
>> list about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time text
medium,
>> but we concluded that it would cause too much overhead or too much del=
ay
>> for the users, so that RTP was recommended instead. The most common us=
e
of
>> MSRP is to not transmit until end of sentence, while for real time tex=
t,
>> transmission is required with at most 500 ms interval as long as there=
 is
>> anything to transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of bei=
ng
in
>> touch in a conversation through this medium.
>>
>>
>>
>> Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP str=
eam
>> and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call, so that you will get=
 an
>> enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported media
>>
>>
>>
>> The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence
>>
>> in www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt
>>
>>
>>    Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as audio,
>>       video and text messaging MUST be supported.
>>
>>       Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called TTY =
or
>>       textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported medi=
a.
>>       Emergency calling must support a variety of media.  Such media
>>       should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]), instan=
t
>>       messaging and video.
>>
>>
>>
>> I am working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree on
>> handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP networks.
Of
>> course we want to agree on global solutions if possible.
>>
>>
>>
>> Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text users. I=
t
is
>> true that different countries have different approaches on emergency
>> calling with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs). Some have the same number as
>> voice users, while others have specific numbers. On the SIP side it wo=
uld
>> be good to have the same URL and make any required routing based on
>> declared media, mode and language capabilities and preferences.
>>
>>
>>
>> Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so if
the
>> PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good mechanism for
routing
>> emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a text capable gateway. I
cannot
>> say that the mechanisms for finding the right gateway and make the pro=
per
>> address mapping to a PSTN number is solved yet for the text calls, and=
 it
>> would be excellent if we could have that topic in mind in the discussi=
ons
>> and get proper methods documented.
>>
>>
>>
>> I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL and =
an
>> ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for finding te=
xt
>> gateways and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but I would like to
see
>> some scenarios thoroughly discussed before adding SIP URL and another
ENUM
>> subservice.
>>
>>
>>
>> Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or hav=
ing
>> ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a SIP multime=
dia
>> phone declaring text capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Gunnar
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> -------
>>
>> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>>
>> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf =
Of
>> Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
>> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>>
>> I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting TDD
>> traffic:
>>
>> http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc
>>
>> I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.
>>
>> -=3DFrancois=3D-
>>
>>
>> On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:
>>
>> Within the scope of our work, I don=19t see how TDD services are impac=
ted
>> until we get to the architecture effort, which probably has to have so=
me
>> sections on that subject.
>> With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any
impact
>> at all.
>> With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any imp=
act
>> at all
>>
>> Ecrit doesn=19t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or codec
>> support.
>>
>> Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although this=
 is
>> the IETF, and I don=19t think the ploy of forcing the entire PSTN to
support
>> TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would have to be in the
>> general SIP arena.
>>
>> Brian
>>
>>
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf=
 Of
>> Aquil, Kamran
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>>
>> Folks,
>>
>>
>>
>> Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing supp=
ort
>> for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services for the hear=
ing
>> impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to perform this
>> requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and Speech encoding.
>> Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement for TDD services.
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Kamran Aquil
>> Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
>> Mitretek Systems.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Francois D. Menard
>> fmenard@xittelecom.com
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>






_______________________________________________
Ecrit mailing list
Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Thu Feb 16 15:15:56 2006
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Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 12:14:15 -0800
To: br@brianrosen.net, "'Henning Schulzrinne'" <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>,
	"'Gunnar Hellstrom'" <gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se>
From: Ted Hardie <hardie@qualcomm.com>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
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At 9:17 PM -0500 2/15/06, Brian Rosen wrote:
>If a country has a dialstring that is the text-to-police dialstring, the=
n we
>must map it into a unique urn unless we know that in every instance we c=
an
>differentiate the text calls from voice calls.  I suspect that's hard.
>
>With a SIP URI, you know you can use media negotiation to get the text
>codec, and if the PSAP accepts the text call, then the mapper will have =
the
>same result for sos.police.txt as sos.police.  If you have to map instea=
d to
>some older technology, you have to differentiate (that is, the mapping w=
ill
>be different).

It does seem possible to define a URI scheme specific to the text service=
,
so that the mapping protocol can respond with a URI for that service
which is distinguishable from the voice service.  As it stands, we have
said that the mapping protocol should return at most one result
per URI scheme, but if the URI schemes are distinct that's not a problem.

This also makes it possible to define the text-capable PSAP mapping
independently of the voice-capable PSAP mapping, which may be
valuable if a subset of PSAPs are capable.

I agree with Henning, though, that this subset case should get rarer.
			regards,
				Ted


>It may be that we make an assumption that the mapping function does not
>yield a URI if the PSAP doesn't accept a call with a negotiated text cod=
ec,
>which would mean we don't need to have sos.police.txt.  That would force
>backwards compatibility to existing systems when mapping fails.  That's =
not
>terrible, but I thought it made more sense to let mapping yield a URI th=
at
>resolved to the older technology.
>
>Brian
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
>Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 8:06 PM
>To: Gunnar Hellstrom
>Cc: br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois D. M=
=E9nard'
>; 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>
>I don't think we want a service label for each media type. While=20
>*today* there are PSAPs that only answer TTY calls, is this likely to=20
>make sense in an all-IP PSAP environment where the media would=20
>terminate on the same PC that's used for IM, video and so on? Why=20
>would you do this?
>
>Rather than trying to put SDP in a URN, maybe the better solution is=20
>to route to one PSAP for the emergency service and have that PSAP=20
>then redirect the call based on the full SDP information, if this=20
>becomes necessary. That way, you can deal with situations where the=20
>caller can handle a variety of means of communications, albeit with=20
>different ease, and the PSAP has access to the full media information.
>
>Since this could be added on later if necessary, once we know whether=20
>anybody actually needs this, maybe it's better to avoid gratuitous=20
>complexity, both in terms of protocol operation, testing (yet another=20
>thing a mapping protocol has to test) and user agents.
>
>Henning
>
>On Feb 15, 2006, at 6:52 PM, Gunnar Hellstrom wrote:
>
>> What would sos.police.tty  do and how would it be invoked?
>>
>> If it could lead to a text capable IP terminal, it should be called=20
>> sos.police.real-time-text    or so.
>>
>> If it helps to find a PSTN based PSAP with text capabilities, it=20
>> could be called sos.police.txp
>>
>> tty is a US term.
>>
>> Gunnar
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> -------
>> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>> Mob: +46 708 204 288
>> Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
>> www.omnitor.se
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
>> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 12:17 AM
>> To: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; 'Fran=E7ois=20
>> D. M=E9nard'
>> Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
> >
>> All I get out of this for ecrit is that we need entries for=20
>> sos.police.tty in the service registry
>>
>>
>>
>> Brian
>>
>>
>>
>> From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47 PM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net; Fran=E7ois D.=20
>> M=E9nard
>> Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
>> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>>
>>
>> It is quite widely accepted now that real-time text transmitted=20
>> with its own text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text=20
>> that may be gatewayed to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.
>>
>>
>>
>> It is discussed in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-
>> sipping-toip-03.txt
>>
>>
>>
>> And it is documented in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-
>> sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt
>>
>>
>>
>> Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the real-time text=20
>> concept in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible=20
>> predecessor RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.
>>
>> A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE=20
>> mail list about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time=20
>> text medium, but we concluded that it would cause too much overhead=20
>> or too much delay for the users, so that RTP was recommended=20
>> instead. The most common use of MSRP is to not transmit until end=20
>> of sentence, while for real time text, transmission is required=20
>> with at most 500 ms interval as long as there is anything to=20
>> transmit in order to maintain the real-time feeling of being in=20
>> touch in a conversation through this medium.
>>
>>
>>
>> Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP=20
>> stream and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call, so that=20
>> you will get an enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported=20
>> media
>>
>>
>>
>> The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence
>>
>> in www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt
>>
>>
>>    Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes, such as audio,
>>       video and text messaging MUST be supported.
>>
>>       Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often called=20
>> TTY or
>>       textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported=20
>> media.
>>       Emergency calling must support a variety of media.  Such media
>>       should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]),=20
>> instant
>>       messaging and video.
>>
>>
>>
>> I am working in a European group where one of the goals is to agree=20
>> on handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP=20
>> networks. Of course we want to agree on global solutions if possible.
>>
>>
>>
>> Address mapping is one important and tricky question for text=20
>> users. It is true that different countries have different=20
>> approaches on emergency calling with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs).=20
>> Some have the same number as voice users, while others have=20
>> specific numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to have the same=20
>> URL and make any required routing based on declared media, mode and=20
>> language capabilities and preferences.
>>
>>
>>
>> Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP gateways, so=20
>> if the PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good=20
>> mechanism for routing emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a=20
>> text capable gateway. I cannot say that the mechanisms for finding=20
>> the right gateway and make the proper address mapping to a PSTN=20
>> number is solved yet for the text calls, and it would be excellent=20
>> if we could have that topic in mind in the discussions and get=20
>> proper methods documented.
>>
>>
>>
>> I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a SIP URL=20
>> and an ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for=20
>> finding text gateways and mapping addresses and (text) numbers, but=20
>> I would like to see some scenarios thoroughly discussed before=20
>> adding SIP URL and another ENUM subservice.
>>
>>
>>
>> Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or=20
>> having ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a=20
>> SIP multimedia phone declaring text capabilities with m=3Dtext in sdp?
> >
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Gunnar
>>
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> -------
>>
>> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
>>
>> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On=20
>> Behalf Of Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
>> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>>
>> I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for transporting=20
>> TDD traffic:
>>
>> http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc
>>
>> I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.
>>
>> -=3DFrancois=3D-
>>
>>
>> On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:
>>
>> Within the scope of our work, I don=92t see how TDD services are=20
>> impacted until we get to the architecture effort, which probably=20
>> has to have some sections on that subject.
>> With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe there is any=20
>> impact at all.
>> With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any=20
>> impact at all
>>
>> Ecrit doesn=92t have scope to talk about any kind of gateways or=20
>> codec support.
>>
>> Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although=20
>> this is the IETF, and I don=92t think the ploy of forcing the entire=20
>> PSTN to support TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That effort would=20
>> have to be in the general SIP arena.
>>
>> Brian
>>
>>
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
>> Behalf Of Aquil, Kamran
>> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
>>
>>
>> Folks,
>>
>>
>>
>> Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing=20
>> support for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) services=20
>> for the hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways=20
>> to perform this requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text=20
>> and Speech encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet requirement=20
>> for TDD services.
>>
>>
>>
>> Regards,
>> Kamran Aquil
>> Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division
>> Mitretek Systems.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Francois D. Menard
>> fmenard@xittelecom.com
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit


_______________________________________________
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Ecrit@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit



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Thread-Topic: WG: I-D ACTION:draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02.txt 
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From: "Tschofenig, Hannes" <hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com>
To: <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Subject: [Ecrit] WG: I-D ACTION:draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02.txt 
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Hi all,=20

during the ECRIT interim meeting we discussed how to re-write the ECRIT =
Security Threats draft. Tom started already at the interim meeting and =
here is another draft update. Thanks Tom!

During the interim meeting Andy, Spencer and Roger agreed to quickly =
review the draft. Feedback by everyone is, as usual, highly appreciated.

Ciao
Hannes=20

-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
Von: i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org =
[mailto:i-d-announce-bounces@ietf.org] Im Auftrag von =
Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 16. Februar 2006 21:50
An: i-d-announce@ietf.org
Betreff: I-D ACTION:draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02.txt=20

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.


Title		: Security Threats and Requirements for Emergency Call Mapping
Author(s)	: H. Schulzrinne
Filename	: draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02.txt
Pages		: 16
Date		: 2006-2-16
=09
This document reviews the security threats to the process of mapping
locations to URIs pointing to Public Safety Answering Points (PSAPs).
This mapping occurs as part of the process of routing emergency calls
through the IP network.  Based on the threats, this document
establishes a set of security requirements for the mapping protocol,
which is being developed by the ECRIT Working Group.

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-0=
2.txt


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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] AW: Requirements Draft close to completion
Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2006 16:43:56 -0800
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From: "Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>
To: "Abbott, Nadine B" <nabbott@telcordia.com>, <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Nadine:
Thanks very much for your feedback.  See my responses inline.

-roger.=20

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
>On Behalf Of Abbott, Nadine B
>Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 6:09 AM
>To: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] AW: Requirements Draft close to completion
>
>Hannes, Roger, all,
>
>Thanks to Roger for the quick turn-around and heroic efforts=20
>to capture lively discussion in text.
>After reviewing my notes, the meeting minutes and logs, I'd=20
>like to suggest a few small text edits in the requirements documents.
>
>1) Thanks for adding a definition for PSAP URI.  It would help=20
>to add the example of ESRP, I think.=20
>The change text is <<bracketed>> to say:
>    PSAP URI: PSAP URI is a general term, used to refer to the=20
>output of
>              the mapping protocol, and represents either the=20
>actual PSAP IP
>              address, or <<the IP address of some other=20
>intermediary, e.g.,=20
>              an ESRP,>> which points to the actual PSAP.

Suggested change accepted for next version.


>
>2) Need to add a definition for the acronym LCMS or spell out=20
>(used in requirement Ma24X).

Added definition for LCMS, and defined as follows, (based on language =
found in draft-polk-newton-ecrit-arch-considerations-01.txt):

"Location Context Mapping System (LCMS): A system=20
defined as a set of mechanisms and services working together to=20
perform a mapping, (or, direct association), between a location and a=20
PSAP uri designated as responsibleto to serve that location."


>
>3) Minor edits:
>   Ma7: Multiple PSAP <<URIs>>   (no apostrophe needed)
>   Ma9: replace "urii" with "uri"

Ma7: done
Ma9X: done

>
>4) We added two new requirements to further clarify the=20
>requirements on the protocol in responding to location=20
>validation requests: Lo1X and Lo1XX.  I think I understand=20
>them, but I am not sure that someone not involved in the=20
>discussion would understand them the same way. In the=20
>discussion (see posted meeting notes) we said: "Do we agree=20
>that we need a result code, in addition to a URI? Partial=20
>validation may be the common case (public verifiers won't know=20
>suite numbers/room numbers, for example)... The protocol MUST=20
>have the mechanism (whether it gets used or not is up to the=20
>administration)." I think it would clarify requirement Lo1X to=20
>add a motivation with wording like the following in <<brackets>>.=20
>  =20
>   Lo1X. Validation Resolution: The mapping protocol MUST support the
>      return of additional information which can be used to determine
>      the precision or resolution of the data elements used to=20
>determine
>      a PSAP URI, for example.
>   =20
>      <<Motivation: The mapping server may not use all the=20
>data elements=20
>                  in the location in determining a match, or=20
>may be able=20
>                  to find a match for all but specific tags. =20
>                  The specifics of the information used may vary among=20
>                  emergency jurisdictions. Precision or=20
>resolution in the context=20
>                  of this requirement might mean, for example,=20
>explicit identification=20
>                  of the data elements that were used=20
>successfully in the mapping.>>=20

Added Motivation section to Lo1X, based on (though reworded) text =
provided above:

"Motivation: The mapping server may not use all the data elements in=20
the provided location information to determine a match, or may be able =
to=20
find a match based on all of the information execept for some specific=20
data elements.  The uniqueness of this information set may be used to=20
differentiate among emergency jurisdictions.  Precision or resolution in =

the context of this requirement might mean, for example, explicit=20
identification of the data elements that were used successfully in the=20
mapping."

Please let me know if this does NOT convey what you wanted to say.


>
>5) There was also another idea that I think it would be=20
>valuable to capture--that it is useful to be able to provide=20
>in the response a URI that the client can then use to further=20
>resolve problems.  (See posted meeting notes: "Does the ECRIT=20
>protocol need to provide a way to fix data that's wrong in the=20
>database? No, but is it helpful to provide a URL for a=20
>mechanism that would help in fixing the data? NENA did this -=20
>it's actually helpful. We can't tell whether the user is wrong=20
>or the database is wrong.") I think this is a requirement on=20
>the protocol and is more than just an indication that=20
>something is wrong.  Therefore, I suggest that we add text=20
>like the following in <<brackets>> to Lo1XX, plus maybe a=20
>Motivation with wording like that below in <<brackets>>.=20
>
>   Lo1XX.  Indication of non-existent location: The protocol MUST
>      support a mechanism to indicate that a location or a part of a
>      location is known to not exist, even if a valid location-to-PSAP
>      uri mapping can be provided. <<This mechanism shall=20
>support inclusion=20
>      of a means to identify a separate mechanism to resolve=20
>the discrepancy.>>
>
>      <<Motivation:  The emergency jurisdictional authority=20
>may provide a means=20
>                     to resolve addressing problems,  e.g., a=20
>URI for a web service=20
>                     that can be used to report problems with=20
>an address.=20
>                     The response should allow this service to=20
>be identified.>>

I've rewritten the requirement Lo1XX some, taking into consideration the =
suggested text as well as provided a parenthetical for purposes of =
clarifying per RFC 2119.  A Motivation text block has also been added =
(though reworded some from the original suggested text).

"Lo1XX.  Indication of non-existent location: The=20
protocol MUST support (i.e. must implement in the protocol, though not=20
necessarily use), a mechanism to indicate that a location or a=20
part of a location is known to not exist, even if a valid =
location-to-PSAP=20
uri mapping can be provided.  This mechanism includes a means to=20
identify a separate mechanism that could be used to resolve the=20
discrepancy."

"Motivation:  The emergency authority for a given jurisdiction may=20
provide a means to resolve addressing problems,  e.g., a URI for a=20
web service that can be used to report problems with an address. =20
The mapping response would allow this service to be identified."

Please let me know if this does NOT coincide with what you were trying =
to say.

Roger Marshall


>    =20
>Regards,
>Nadine Abbott
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
>On Behalf Of Tschofenig, Hannes
>Sent: Saturday, February 04, 2006 2:01 PM
>To: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: [Ecrit] AW: Requirements Draft close to completion
>
>Hi all,=20
>
>The issue tracker is currently empty since Roger closed all of them.=20
>If you want to retrieve the full list of issues (including all=20
>closed issues) please use the following link:
>http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req/issue?:columns=3Did,acti
vity,title,creator,assignedto,status&:sort=3Did&:group=3Dstatus&:pagesize=
=3D50&:startwith=3D0
>
>ciao
>hannes
>> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
>> Von: Tschofenig, Hannes
>> Gesendet: Samstag, 4. Februar 2006 00:38
>> An: 'ecrit@ietf.org'
>> Betreff: Requirements Draft close to completion
>>=20
>> Hi all,
>>=20
>> the first day of the interim meeting was spend to walk through the=20
>> open issues of draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-02.txt. We were able to=20
>> close ALL open issues. Thanks to all the participants.
>>=20
>> Roger has already incorporated the suggested changes into a new=20
>> version and he submitted the document already. Please find it at
>> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-
>> 03.txt (before it appears in the IETF archive).
>> Thank you Roger!
>>=20
>> To make sure that we have indeed addressed all open issues listed at=20
>> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org:8080/ecrit-req
>> correctly we would like to ask everyone to review the document again=20
>> and to ask those people who haven't had the chance to attend the=20
>> interim meeting to carefully inspect whether their open issue was=20
>> adequately addressed.
>>=20
>> The next steps for this document are as follows:
>>=20
>> - Roger will add information to each requirement to indicate whether=20
>> the RFC 2119 language refers to
>>   (a) a requirement for an implementation or to
>>   (b) a requirement for usage
>>   He will then resubmit the document. Targeted resubmission
>> date: next week
>>=20
>> - We would then like to start a WGLC on the 20th February running for
>> 2 weeks.
>>=20
>> Since these goals are quite ambitious we would like to ask for your=20
>> help. Please review the document as early as possible AND make=20
>> constructive feedback (e.g., text suggestions instead of=20
>just stating=20
>> 'i don't like it').
>>=20
>> Ciao
>> Hannes & Marc
>>=20
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>_______________________________________________
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>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>

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From: "Marc Linsner" <mlinsner@cisco.com>
To: <ecrit@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 10:33:12 -0500
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After reading this thread, it makes one wonder if ecrit mapping is the =
most
appropriate place to perform 'routing' based on attributes other than
pidf-lo.  If we define service urns for media types, why not language
preferences?  Why not time of day?  Why not current weather conditions?  =
Why
not color of handset?

My point: Routing based on non-location attributes belongs to the =
ESRP/PSAP
domain and should remain there.  I don't believe that anyone expects the =
uri
returned by the ecrit mapping mechanism to be the actual end device at =
the
PSAP.  There will be an intermediary proxy that can/should handle =
routing
based on attributes other than location.  IMO, keeping the =
for-public-view
ECRIT mapping simple and clean goes a long way towards acceptance and
easy/fast implementation.

-Marc-




> At 9:17 PM -0500 2/15/06, Brian Rosen wrote:
> >If a country has a dialstring that is the text-to-police dialstring,=20
> >then we must map it into a unique urn unless we know that in every=20
> >instance we can differentiate the text calls from voice=20
> calls.  I suspect that's hard.
> >
> >With a SIP URI, you know you can use media negotiation to=20
> get the text=20
> >codec, and if the PSAP accepts the text call, then the=20
> mapper will have=20
> >the same result for sos.police.txt as sos.police.  If you=20
> have to map=20
> >instead to some older technology, you have to differentiate=20
> (that is,=20
> >the mapping will be different).
>=20
> It does seem possible to define a URI scheme specific to the=20
> text service, so that the mapping protocol can respond with a=20
> URI for that service which is distinguishable from the voice=20
> service.  As it stands, we have said that the mapping=20
> protocol should return at most one result per URI scheme, but=20
> if the URI schemes are distinct that's not a problem.
>=20
> This also makes it possible to define the text-capable PSAP=20
> mapping independently of the voice-capable PSAP mapping,=20
> which may be valuable if a subset of PSAPs are capable.
>=20
> I agree with Henning, though, that this subset case should get rarer.
> 			regards,
> 				Ted
>=20
>=20
> >It may be that we make an assumption that the mapping=20
> function does not=20
> >yield a URI if the PSAP doesn't accept a call with a negotiated text=20
> >codec, which would mean we don't need to have sos.police.txt.  That=20
> >would force backwards compatibility to existing systems when mapping=20
> >fails.  That's not terrible, but I thought it made more sense to let=20
> >mapping yield a URI that resolved to the older technology.
> >
> >Brian
> >
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: Henning Schulzrinne [mailto:hgs@cs.columbia.edu]
> >Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 8:06 PM
> >To: Gunnar Hellstrom
> >Cc: br@brianrosen.net; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran';=20
> 'Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard'
> >; 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
> >Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
> >
> >I don't think we want a service label for each media type. While
> >*today* there are PSAPs that only answer TTY calls, is this=20
> likely to=20
> >make sense in an all-IP PSAP environment where the media would=20
> >terminate on the same PC that's used for IM, video and so=20
> on? Why would=20
> >you do this?
> >
> >Rather than trying to put SDP in a URN, maybe the better=20
> solution is to=20
> >route to one PSAP for the emergency service and have that PSAP then=20
> >redirect the call based on the full SDP information, if this becomes=20
> >necessary. That way, you can deal with situations where the=20
> caller can=20
> >handle a variety of means of communications, albeit with different=20
> >ease, and the PSAP has access to the full media information.
> >
> >Since this could be added on later if necessary, once we=20
> know whether=20
> >anybody actually needs this, maybe it's better to avoid gratuitous=20
> >complexity, both in terms of protocol operation, testing=20
> (yet another=20
> >thing a mapping protocol has to test) and user agents.
> >
> >Henning
> >
> >On Feb 15, 2006, at 6:52 PM, Gunnar Hellstrom wrote:
> >
> >> What would sos.police.tty  do and how would it be invoked?
> >>
> >> If it could lead to a text capable IP terminal, it should=20
> be called=20
> >> sos.police.real-time-text    or so.
> >>
> >> If it helps to find a PSTN based PSAP with text capabilities, it=20
> >> could be called sos.police.txp
> >>
> >> tty is a US term.
> >>
> >> Gunnar
> >>
> >>=20
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> -
> >> -------
> >> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
> >> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
> >> Mob: +46 708 204 288
> >> Phone: +46 8 556 002 03
> >> www.omnitor.se
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Brian Rosen [mailto:br@brianrosen.net]
> >> Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2006 12:17 AM
> >> To: 'Gunnar Hellstrom'; ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran';=20
> 'Fran=E7ois D.=20
> >> M=E9nard'
> >> Cc: 'Gregg Vanderheiden'
> >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
> > >
> >> All I get out of this for ecrit is that we need entries for=20
> >> sos.police.tty in the service registry
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Brian
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> From: Gunnar Hellstrom [mailto:gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se]
> >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:47 PM
> >> To: ecrit@ietf.org; 'Aquil, Kamran'; br@brianrosen.net;=20
> Fran=E7ois D.=20
> >> M=E9nard
> >> Cc: Gregg Vanderheiden
> >> Subject: RE: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> It is quite widely accepted now that real-time text=20
> transmitted with=20
> >> its own text coded RTP payload RFC 4103 is used to carry text that=20
> >> may be gatewayed to/from TTY/TDD/textphones in PSTN.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> It is discussed in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-
> >> sipping-toip-03.txt
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> And it is documented in http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-
> >> sinnreich-sipdev-req-08.txt
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Also other standardisation bodies have picked up the=20
> real-time text=20
> >> concept in IP networks, and pointed at RFC 4103 (or its compatible=20
> >> predecessor RFC2793 ). E.g. 3GPP and ETSI.
> >>
> >> A couple of years ago we had an intensive discussion in the SIMPLE=20
> >> mail list about the possibility to use MSRP to carry the real-time=20
> >> text medium, but we concluded that it would cause too much=20
> overhead=20
> >> or too much delay for the users, so that RTP was=20
> recommended instead.=20
> >> The most common use of MSRP is to not transmit until end=20
> of sentence,=20
> >> while for real time text, transmission is required with at=20
> most 500=20
> >> ms interval as long as there is anything to transmit in order to=20
> >> maintain the real-time feeling of being in touch in a conversation=20
> >> through this medium.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Quite commonly you will connect a text RTP stream and an audio RTP=20
> >> stream and possibly a video RTP stream in the same call,=20
> so that you=20
> >> will get an enhanced multimedia phone call with all supported media
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> The ecrit requirements also mentions this correspondence
> >>
> >> in=20
> www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt
> >>
> >>
> >>    Re4.  Multiple Modes: Multiple communication modes,=20
> such as audio,
> >>       video and text messaging MUST be supported.
> >>
> >>       Motivation: In PSTN, voice and text telephony (often=20
> called TTY=20
> >> or
> >>       textphone in North America) are the only commonly supported=20
> >> media.
> >>       Emergency calling must support a variety of media. =20
> Such media
> >>       should include voice, conversational text (RFC 4103 [9]),=20
> >> instant
> >>       messaging and video.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> I am working in a European group where one of the goals is=20
> to agree=20
> >> on handling text users'  requirements on emergency calling in IP=20
> >> networks. Of course we want to agree on global solutions=20
> if possible.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Address mapping is one important and tricky question for=20
> text users.=20
> >> It is true that different countries have different approaches on=20
> >> emergency calling with PSTN Text telephones (TTYs).
> >> Some have the same number as voice users, while others=20
> have specific=20
> >> numbers. On the SIP side it would be good to have the same URL and=20
> >> make any required routing based on declared media, mode=20
> and language=20
> >> capabilities and preferences.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Text capable gateways are not at all as common as VoIP=20
> gateways, so=20
> >> if the PSAP is still in PSTN, there is a need to have a good=20
> >> mechanism for routing emergency calls from SIP into PSTN through a=20
> >> text capable gateway. I cannot say that the mechanisms for finding=20
> >> the right gateway and make the proper address mapping to a PSTN=20
> >> number is solved yet for the text calls, and it would be=20
> excellent if=20
> >> we could have that topic in mind in the discussions and get proper=20
> >> methods documented.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> I have drafted, but not yet submitted a registration of a=20
> SIP URL and=20
> >> an ENUM subservice for real-time text. It might be helpful for=20
> >> finding text gateways and mapping addresses and (text)=20
> numbers, but I=20
> >> would like to see some scenarios thoroughly discussed=20
> before adding=20
> >> SIP URL and another ENUM subservice.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Would there be any benefit of being allowed to enter TXP:112    or=20
> >> having ENUM to find an appropriate address if I   call 112 from a=20
> >> SIP multimedia phone declaring text capabilities with=20
> m=3Dtext in sdp?
> > >
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Gunnar
> >>
> >>=20
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> >> -
> >> -------
> >>
> >> Gunnar Hellstr=F6m, Omnitor
> >>
> >> gunnar.hellstrom@omnitor.se
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org=20
> [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]On Behalf=20
> >> Of Fran=E7ois D. M=E9nard
> >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 5:14 PM
> >> To: br@brianrosen.net; 'Aquil, Kamran'; ecrit@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
> >>
> >>
> >> I made a contribution to CISC NTWG on use of SIP for=20
> transporting TDD=20
> >> traffic:
> >>
> >> http://www.crtc.gc.ca/cisc/COMMITTE/N-docs/NTCO0338.doc
> >>
> >> I think it may be relevant to ECRIT.
> >>
> >> -=3DFrancois=3D-
> >>
> >>
> >> On 2/15/06 10:51 AM, "Brian Rosen" <br@brianrosen.net> wrote:
> >>
> >> Within the scope of our work, I don=92t see how TDD services are=20
> >> impacted until we get to the architecture effort, which=20
> probably has=20
> >> to have some sections on that subject.
> >> With respect to the mapping protocol, I do not believe=20
> there is any=20
> >> impact at all.
> >> With respect to the sos service urn, I do not believe there is any=20
> >> impact at all
> >>
> >> Ecrit doesn=92t have scope to talk about any kind of=20
> gateways or codec=20
> >> support.
> >>
> >> Ah!  My BCP on phones and proxies may need some mention, although=20
> >> this is the IETF, and I don=92t think the ploy of forcing the =
entire=20
> >> PSTN to support TDD just so 9-1-1 TDD will work.  That=20
> effort would=20
> >> have to be in the general SIP arena.
> >>
> >> Brian
> >>
> >>
> >> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> >> Behalf Of Aquil, Kamran
> >> Sent: Wednesday, February 15, 2006 10:31 AM
> >> To: ecrit@ietf.org
> >> Subject: [Ecrit] ECRIT support for TTY/TDD calls
> >>
> >>
> >> Folks,
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Like to know if there are specific ECRIT requirements recognizing=20
> >> support for Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD)=20
> services for=20
> >> the hearing impaired. If not is this left for VOIP/SIP gateways to=20
> >> perform this requirement of translating the TDD calls to Text and=20
> >> Speech encoding. Wanted to make sure how ECRIT meet=20
> requirement for=20
> >> TDD services.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Regards,
> >> Kamran Aquil
> >> Intelligent Transportation Systems- Division Mitretek Systems.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Ecrit mailing list
> >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> --
> >> Francois D. Menard
> >> fmenard@xittelecom.com
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Ecrit mailing list
> >> Ecrit@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >Ecrit mailing list
> >Ecrit@ietf.org
> >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri Feb 17 17:28:21 2006
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Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 17:28:11 -0500
From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
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Subject: [Ecrit] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00.txt
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The new working group draft is now available. It incorporates 
suggestions made by the URN mailing list and other reviewers. I believe 
that the draft is essentially done, except for deciding whether to use 
this draft to formally register the sos service types with IANA. I would 
appreciate feedback on the draft, but I don't foresee that having it sit 
around for a few more IETF meetings is going to substantially improve 
the draft.

Internet-Drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> This draft is a work item of the Emergency Context Resolution with Internet Technologies Working Group of the IETF.
> 
> 	Title		: A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Services
> 
> 	Author(s)	: H. Schulzrinne
> 	Filename	: draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00.txt
> 	Pages		: 10
> 	Date		: 2006-2-17
> 	
> The content of many communication services depend on the context,
> such as the user's location.  We describe a 'service' URN that allows
> to register such context-dependent services that can be resolved in a
> distributed manner.
> 
> 
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00.txt
> 

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri Feb 17 18:01:02 2006
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To: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>, ecrit@ietf.org
From: "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00.txt
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This ID should formally register the service types.

It appears to be a concrete way of putting a stake in the ground on this 
issue that everyone can point at.  Otherwise, other SDOs can say "no one 
has reeeally made a decision yet, have they?"  I've already heard this, so 
this isn't a prediction.

...and what's the harm in waiting around a few more meetings to see if any 
progress can be made in the text...

;-)

At 05:28 PM 2/17/2006 -0500, Henning Schulzrinne wrote:
>The new working group draft is now available. It incorporates suggestions 
>made by the URN mailing list and other reviewers. I believe that the draft 
>is essentially done, except for deciding whether to use this draft to 
>formally register the sos service types with IANA. I would appreciate 
>feedback on the draft, but I don't foresee that having it sit around for a 
>few more IETF meetings is going to substantially improve the draft.
>
>Internet-Drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>>A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
>>directories.
>>This draft is a work item of the Emergency Context Resolution with 
>>Internet Technologies Working Group of the IETF.
>>         Title           : A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Services
>>         Author(s)       : H. Schulzrinne
>>         Filename        : draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00.txt
>>         Pages           : 10
>>         Date            : 2006-2-17
>>
>>The content of many communication services depend on the context,
>>such as the user's location.  We describe a 'service' URN that allows
>>to register such context-dependent services that can be resolved in a
>>distributed manner.
>>
>>A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00.txt
>
>_______________________________________________
>Ecrit mailing list
>Ecrit@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00.txt
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I agree.  Put the service registration in this draft and last call it.

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From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00.txt
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2006 21:52:10 -0500
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http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-service- 
urn-01.html has my initial attempt at a list. Please let me know if I  
missed any or if you have suggestions for better definitions of the  
services listed.

On Feb 17, 2006, at 8:39 PM, Brian Rosen wrote:

> I agree.  Put the service registration in this draft and last call it.


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Subject: AW: [Ecrit] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00.txt
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hi henning,
hi all,=20

i looked at the draft and i think it is ok.=20
the list of sos service types was discussed on the list / in meetings.=20

ciao
hannes


> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
> Im Auftrag von Henning Schulzrinne
> Gesendet: Samstag, 18. Februar 2006 03:52
> An: Brian Rosen
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [Ecrit] Re: I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00.txt
>=20
> http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-
> service-=20
> urn-01.html has my initial attempt at a list. Please let me=20
> know if I =20
> missed any or if you have suggestions for better definitions of the =20
> services listed.
>=20
> On Feb 17, 2006, at 8:39 PM, Brian Rosen wrote:
>=20
> > I agree.  Put the service registration in this draft and=20
> last call it.
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20

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Subject: AW: [Ecrit] Re: I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00.txt
Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2006 14:57:34 +0100
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here is the diff:

http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/TEMP/Diff.htm
=20

> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
> Im Auftrag von Henning Schulzrinne
> Gesendet: Samstag, 18. Februar 2006 03:52
> An: Brian Rosen
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [Ecrit] Re: I-D=20
> ACTION:draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00.txt
>=20
> http://www.cs.columbia.edu/sip/draft/service/draft-ietf-ecrit-
> service-=20
> urn-01.html has my initial attempt at a list. Please let me=20
> know if I =20
> missed any or if you have suggestions for better definitions of the =20
> services listed.
>=20
> On Feb 17, 2006, at 8:39 PM, Brian Rosen wrote:
>=20
> > I agree.  Put the service registration in this draft and=20
> last call it.
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sun Feb 19 07:43:36 2006
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Hi Tom,
Hi All,

I went through the recently submitted ECRIT security threats draft (see 
draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02.txt).

My impression is that the document is more focused than the previous 
versions. Good job, Tom!

Here are some minor review comments:
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/TEMP/draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02_hannes.txt

The challenge in the near future will be to capture security threats and 
  security requirements that show up in the context of the work on the 
mapping protocol.

Request to all: Please review the document and submit you comments.

Ciao
Hannes

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Hi Gonzalo,=20
Hi Dean,=20
Hi Rohan,=20

please remove the draft 'Emergency Services URI for the Session
Initiation Protocol'
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sipping-sos-02.txt
(SIPPING-SOS)
from your SIPPING charter page.=20

During the ECRIT interim meeting (and also later on the mailing list)
ECRIT members concluded that we want to go for=20
A Uniform Resource Name (URN) for Services
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-service-urn-00.txt=20

The work on SIPPING-SOS will be stopped.=20

Ciao
Hannes

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sun Feb 19 18:34:57 2006
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Thanks for the comments. In most cases I will reword to clarify. Details 
to follow in another E-mail.

I worded a number of the requirements carefully to say that "The 
protocol must permit ..." or "The protocol must not prevent ...". This 
was to meet the criticism that the proposed measures were too expensive 
in the real world. Your suggested rewording sometimes seems to restore 
mandatory implementation. Perhaps we need a discussion on whether we 
want security measures to be mandatory to deploy (most stringent), 
mandatory to implement, or simply possible to implement and deploy. Or 
has this issue already been settled?

Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> Hi Tom,
> Hi All,
> 
> I went through the recently submitted ECRIT security threats draft (see 
> draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02.txt).
> 
> My impression is that the document is more focused than the previous 
> versions. Good job, Tom!
> 
> Here are some minor review comments:
> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/TEMP/draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02_hannes.txt 
> 
> 
> The challenge in the near future will be to capture security threats and 
>  security requirements that show up in the context of the work on the 
> mapping protocol.
> 
> Request to all: Please review the document and submit you comments.
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sun Feb 19 19:29:59 2006
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Subject: AW: [Ecrit] Review of draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02.txt
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From: "Tschofenig, Hannes" <hannes.tschofenig@siemens.com>
To: "Tom-PT Taylor" <taylor@nortel.com>,
	"Hannes Tschofenig" <Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net>
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hi tom,=20

my intention was only to provide a little bit more text within the =
requirements section.=20

in the requirements document roger is currently trying to add a little =
more text about mandatory to implement vs. mandatory to use. i think we =
should do the same in the security requirements document.=20

ciao
hannes

> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Tom-PT Taylor [mailto:taylor@nortel.com]=20
> Gesendet: Montag, 20. Februar 2006 00:35
> An: Hannes Tschofenig
> Cc: ecrit@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [Ecrit] Review of=20
> draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02.txt
>=20
> Thanks for the comments. In most cases I will reword to=20
> clarify. Details=20
> to follow in another E-mail.
>=20
> I worded a number of the requirements carefully to say that "The=20
> protocol must permit ..." or "The protocol must not prevent=20
> ...". This=20
> was to meet the criticism that the proposed measures were too=20
> expensive=20
> in the real world. Your suggested rewording sometimes seems=20
> to restore=20
> mandatory implementation. Perhaps we need a discussion on whether we=20
> want security measures to be mandatory to deploy (most stringent),=20
> mandatory to implement, or simply possible to implement and=20
> deploy. Or=20
> has this issue already been settled?
>=20
> Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> > Hi Tom,
> > Hi All,
> >=20
> > I went through the recently submitted ECRIT security=20
> threats draft (see=20
> > draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02.txt).
> >=20
> > My impression is that the document is more focused than the=20
> previous=20
> > versions. Good job, Tom!
> >=20
> > Here are some minor review comments:
> >=20
> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/TEMP/draft-taylor-ecrit-security-thr
> eats-02_hannes.txt=20
> >=20
> >=20
> > The challenge in the near future will be to capture=20
> security threats and=20
> >  security requirements that show up in the context of the=20
> work on the=20
> > mapping protocol.
> >=20
> > Request to all: Please review the document and submit you comments.
> >=20
> > Ciao
> > Hannes
> >=20
> > _______________________________________________
> > Ecrit mailing list
> > Ecrit@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> >=20
> >=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>=20

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Sun Feb 19 19:52:18 2006
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Here are my detailed responses.

Comment: section 1, first sentence, delete "unique".
Response: OK.

Comment: section 5.1, end of third para, what is meant by "installing 
filters"?
Response: What I meant by this was to say "intercept and discard mapping 
queries relating to the target at a router on the query-response path or 
at the mapping server". Because this is rather longer than the original, 
I'll rework the sentence structure to handle it.

Comment: same section, immediately following sentence talking about 
man-in-the-middle attacks, what is meant by "taking control of the channel"?
Response: I meant "taking control of a router in the query-response 
path", and I'll say that instead.

And BTW, I'm told that taking control of routers is indeed a credible 
threat.

Comment: end of section 5.1, after mention of impersonation of the 
mapping server, a suggestion that we should also talk about attacks on 
the process of mapping server discovery.
Response: OK, though this gets close to the configuration issues I had 
to get rid of because they were out of scope.

Comment: more detailed and precise wording for bullet c. of section 5.3.
Response: Looks good -- I'll take it.

Comment: bullet d., section 5.3, wondering if we should add a remark to 
the effect that one cannot tell from the URI itself whther it points to 
a PSAP.
Response: OK, that's the point -- just wonder if it's too obvious.

Comment: last para of section 5.3 -- described attack by caller is way 
too elaborate -- he just has to hack his device to mark an ordinary call 
as an emergency, rather than substitute for the result of mapping.
Response: agreed, will change accordingly. The attack on the mapping 
database is a separate one and will remain, though it is probably a bit 
far-fetched.

Comment: beginning of section 6, wording changes.
Response: OK.

Comment: section 6, spell out man-in-the-middle threat.
Response: This is the requirements section. I suggest spelling out of 
attacks belongs in section 5.1. I'd like to make the requirements stand 
out clearly by having most of the words in section 6 deal with them 
rather than the attacks to which they respond.

BTW I see "returning no results" as denial of service, whereas 
"returning incorrect results" is the MITM attack. If this seems overly 
picky, I'll reclassify the attacks by what they attack (caller's device, 
router, mapping server + impersonation as a separate category) instead.

Comment: section 6, requirements in response to man-in-the-middle 
threat. Proposed alternative wording.
Response: Your wording introduces the issue I mentioned in my previous 
E-mail: do we require implementation or only make it possible to implement?

Comment: section 6, different words for the impersonation threat, and 
for the response to it.
Response: again, I'd propose that expanded descriptions of attacks 
belong in section 5. And your requirement wording appears to go beyond 
requirements by becoming a discussion of ways and means.

Comment: section 6, confidentiality. Alternative wording.
Response: short rewording OK. Longer wording of threat belongs in section 5.

Comment: section 6, fraudulent calls, remark that reverse lookup is an 
unnecessary requirement.
Response: You're half right -- it is mostly an optimization. But then 
you're assuming that the VSP/ASP proxy is capable of reading the 
location from the INVITE so it can redo the lookup. Is this sufficiently 
problematic that we need the reverse lookup anyway?

Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> Hi Tom,
> Hi All,
> 
> I went through the recently submitted ECRIT security threats draft (see 
> draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02.txt).
> 
> My impression is that the document is more focused than the previous 
> versions. Good job, Tom!
> 
> Here are some minor review comments:
> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/TEMP/draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02_hannes.txt 
> 
> 
> The challenge in the near future will be to capture security threats and 
>  security requirements that show up in the context of the work on the 
> mapping protocol.
> 
> Request to all: Please review the document and submit you comments.
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Mon Feb 20 09:56:59 2006
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Subject: [Ecrit] New Draft: ECRIT Requirements
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Hi all,

Roger submitted an updated draft version as discussed during the interim 
meeting. Here is the draft:
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-04.txt

Thanks Roger!

Important:

PLEASE read the document as soon as possible. We want to start WGLC as 
soon as possible.

Ciao
Hannes

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Mon Feb 20 20:21:11 2006
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hi all,

it might be more convenient to take a look at the diff version:

http://tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/rfcdiff.pyht?url1=http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt&url2=http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-04.txt

ciao
hannes

Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> Roger submitted an updated draft version as discussed during the interim 
> meeting. Here is the draft:
> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-04.txt
> 
> Thanks Roger!
> 
> Important:
> 
> PLEASE read the document as soon as possible. We want to start WGLC as 
> soon as possible.
> 
> Ciao
> Hannes
> 
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> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
> 
> 


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Wed Feb 22 18:12:50 2006
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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] New Draft: ECRIT Requirements - Clarification
Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2006 15:12:41 -0800
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Thread-Topic: [Ecrit] New Draft: ECRIT Requirements - Clarification
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From: "Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>
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Clarification on -04 version of ECRIT requirements draft:

Note that requirements, Id2, Ma7, and Ma8 are somewhat duplicated in
text.  Of each of these three sets of identically named requirements,
only the second in each set are those that are intended to be kept.
These (keepers) are restated here for reference:

Id2.  Universal Identifier Resolution: Where multiple=20
emergency service types exist, the mapping protocol MUST support=20
the individual treatment of each emergency identifier used, based on=20
the specific type of emergency help requested.

Ma7.  Multiple PSAP URIs: The mapping protocol MUST=20
support (i.e. implement, though not necessarily use), a method to be=20
able to return multiple URIs for different PSAPs that cover the same=20
area.

Ma8.  URL properties: The mapping protocol MUST=20
support (i.e. implement, thought not necessarily use), the ability to=20
provide additional information that allows the querying entity to=20
determine relevant properties of the URL.

Regards,

Roger Marshall.



=20

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Hannes Tschofenig [mailto:Hannes.Tschofenig@gmx.net]=20
>Sent: Monday, February 20, 2006 4:21 PM
>To: ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: Re: [Ecrit] New Draft: ECRIT Requirements
>
>hi all,
>
>it might be more convenient to take a look at the diff version:
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/rfcdiff.pyht?url1=3Dhttp://ww
>w.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-03.txt&url
>2=3Dhttp://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-04.txt=

>
>ciao
>hannes
>
>Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
>> Hi all,
>>=20
>> Roger submitted an updated draft version as discussed during the=20
>> interim meeting. Here is the draft:
>> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-04.txt
>>=20
>> Thanks Roger!
>>=20
>> Important:
>>=20
>> PLEASE read the document as soon as possible. We want to=20
>start WGLC as=20
>> soon as possible.
>>=20
>> Ciao
>> Hannes
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>=20
>>=20
>
>
>_______________________________________________
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Syntax has some problems:

      "URN:service:" top-level-service *("." service-identifier)
      top-level-service = ALPHA / DIGIT / "-" /
      service-identifier = ALPHA / DIGIT / "-" /

This only allows service identifiers to be one character each. Also, 
'service-identifier' is defined here, but 'sub-service' is defined in 
the text. And the top-level-service and the sub-service are 
syntactically identical, so there is no need to repeat that. I would 
suggest:

      "URN:service:" top-level-service *("." sub-service)
      top-level-service = service-identifier
      sub-service = service-identifier
      service-identifier = 1*(ALPHA / DIGIT / "-")

	Paul

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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Emergency Context Resolution with Internet Technologies Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Requirements for Emergency Context  Resolution with Internet Technologies
	Author(s)	: H. Schulzrinne, R. Marshall
	Filename	: draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-04.txt
	Pages		: 30
	Date		: 2006-2-22
	
This document enumerates requirements for emergency calls placed by
the public using voice-over-IP (VoIP) and general Internet multimedia
systems, where Internet protocols are used end-to-end.

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Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2006 10:33:22 -0800
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From: "Roger Marshall" <RMarshall@telecomsys.com>
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	"ECRIT" <ecrit@ietf.org>
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Nadine:
Id2 - Yes, agree with the change.  Updated text as follows:

"Id2.  Universal Identifier Resolution: Where multiple=20
emergency service types exist, the mapping protocol MUST support=20
(i.e. implement, though not necessarily use) the individual treatment of

each emergency identifier used, based on the specific type of=20
emergency help requested."

Ma8 - Fixed spelling problem, thx. =20

Ma8 - As to relevant properties, my take is that this would be a
(visible) differentiation between a URI associated with a
sub-jurisdiction vs. a URI pointing to a larger encompassing
jurisdiction.

An example might be, a 9-1-1 call made from the University of Washington
campus verses a 9-1-1 call initiated off-campus, but still in Seattle.
Let's say, that a rule exists (for a UA, ESRP, etc.), that based on the
caller's on-campus location, service URN, and subsequent returned URI, a
9-1-1 call would be routed to the UW call center, whereas if the call
was initiated from a location just off-campus, it would route to the
Seattle PSAP.  What this requirement says (to me), is that protocol
supports the return of both URIs (e.g. sip:911@psap.u.washington.edu and
sip:911@psap.seattle.wa.gov) together so that the routing decision can
be made.


-Roger Marshall

>-----Original Message-----
>From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
>On Behalf Of Abbott, Nadine B
>Sent: Friday, February 03, 2006 6:29 AM
>To: ECRIT
>Subject: FW: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>
>Some clarifications
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: RGojo@iXPCorp.com [mailto:RGojo@iXPCorp.com]
>Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 8:44 PM
>To: Abbott, Nadine B; dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom,=20
>James; Brian Rosen
>Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R (AIT)
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>
>This is just an "application of terminology" problem.
>
>Its not that PSAP routing is intentionally different for=20
>wireline vs wireless, it has to do with how granular you can=20
>get in your routing decisions. The PSAP that dispatches=20
>emergency services is the same for both callers, but the PSAP=20
>that gets the call initially may be different.
>
>NJ is a good example of how this plays out. NJ has 230 PSAPs=20
>covering the 21 counties. Many PSAPs serve a single=20
>municipality and several counties in NJ have more than 20=20
>PSAPs with no county-level PSAP. Let's say I place a cell=20
>tower on the roof of 4 Skiles Ave in Piscataway. The street=20
>address for that tower is 4 Skiles Ave which, according to the=20
>MSAG, would be routed to the Piscataway PD PSAP.=20
>Unfortunately, the cell tower, with a 5 mile serving radius,=20
>serves callers in 4 or 5 neighboring towns as well as Piscataway.
>
>I need to route calls from this cell to a County or State=20
>Police PSAP that is set up to answer from a wider area. To do=20
>that, we created the State of XX in the MSAG, so that 4 Skiles=20
>Ave, Piscataway, XX could be assigned a different ESN and be=20
>routed to a different PSAP.
>
>If the caller turns out to be in Piscataway, the call is=20
>transferred from the County/State PSAP to Piscataway PD for=20
>dispatching. The point is that the wireless caller may be=20
>routed to a different PSAP out of necessity, but the call will=20
>ultimately end up at the PSAP serving the caller's location.
>
>Why not route the call based on the caller's actual location?=20
>Because, generally speaking, the location data is not derived=20
>or delivered fast enough to be usable for routing. We'd have=20
>to place the caller in queue and play cheesy elevator music=20
>until the location could be derived, delivered and translated=20
>to an ESN. That probably wouldn't be popular.
>Wireless callers already have to wait longer to reach 9-1-1=20
>than wireline callers simply because wireless calls take=20
>longer to set up, particularly if RF channels are not=20
>immediately available. Over time, as the technology matures,=20
>routing on location will become the norm and the need to route=20
>differently will go away.
>
>I hope no one considers this type of routing a viable option for VoIP.
>We did it for wireless because we had to, not because we wanted to.
>
>Gojo
>
>Robert K. Gojanovich, ENP
>Director
>iXP Corporation
>609-406-7625 Direct Dial
>215-435-0703 Mobile
>609-406-7699 Fax
>rgojo@ixpcorp.com
>www.ixpcorp.com
>iXP Corporation... Problem Solved
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Abbott, Nadine B [mailto:nabbott@telcordia.com]
>Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 7:31 PM
>To: dmarnold@verizon.net; Winterbottom, James; Brian Rosen
>Cc: ric@tc911.org; tom.breen@bellsouth.com; STOFFELS, PAUL R=20
>(AIT); Gojanovich, Robert
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>
>Brian,
>
>Perhaps you can clarify with some examples of what you mean=20
>about different routing of wireline and wireless callers? =20
>I've never heard before that for the very same location,=20
>emergency calls routed to a given PSAP would be dispatched=20
>differently, with different emergency responders for wireline=20
>and wireless.=20
>
>However, I have heard of examples of different routing to=20
>different answering points/PSAPs for wireless calls  based on=20
>access type and location, like the following.
>In California, wireless calls used to be routed to the Highway=20
>Patrol, but this began phasing out several years ago. =20
>Likewise, in other states, like NJ, wireless calls were routed=20
>to a central PSAP because of the high volumes and the need to=20
>handle the traffic slightly differently, at least partly=20
>because of location-related concerns. But I believe that these=20
>kind of arrangements are being phased out as most areas are at=20
>least moving toward implementation of Wireless Phase I and=20
>Phase II, and are enabling wireless calls to be appropriately=20
>routed to a PSAP based on location.  However, wireless calls=20
>may be routed based on primary PSAP serving area, because the=20
>granularity (down to information that identifies the=20
>appropriate emergency resources to be dispatched, i.e., ESZ)=20
>may not be available for wireless p-ANIs. =20
> =20
>As Delaine mentions, there are sometimes different trunk=20
>groups to the PSAP also for wireline and wireless, but I think=20
>that this is to help the PSAP ensure that volumes and bursts=20
>of calls from mobiles won't swamp out emergency service to=20
>wireline callers, not because they were routed differently?
> =20
>Nadine
>
>P.S. I added Ric Atkins, Tom Breen, Bob Gojanovich, and Paul=20
>Stoffels to this thread because they have a wealth of=20
>experience to add to this discussion, I expect.=20
>=20
>-----Original Message-----
>From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
>On Behalf Of Delaine M Arnold ENP
>Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 6:28 PM
>To: 'Winterbottom, James'; 'Brian Rosen'; ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>
>I've heard some numbers from various PSAPs indicating their=20
>wireless call volume continues to increase and is more than=20
>their wireline volume.  I've heard 45-50% wireless in some=20
>areas.  Many PSAPs have separate trunks for wireline and=20
>wireless. This is not a small problem.
>
>Delaine M. Arnold, ENP
>Independent Consultant
>Chair, NENA Data Technical Committee
>Voice:  813-960-1698
>Fax:     309-412-7821
>Email:  dmarnold@verizon.net
>=20
>"The finish line is just the beginning."
>-----Original Message-----
>From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
>On Behalf Of Winterbottom, James
>Sent: Thursday, February 02, 2006 4:57 PM
>To: Brian Rosen; ecrit@ietf.org
>Subject: RE: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>
>Ooopss... I meant to add whether this was a 5% outlying=20
>problem, or a significant proportion of jurisdictions?
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ecrit-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ecrit-bounces@ietf.org]=20
>On Behalf
>Of
>> Brian Rosen
>> Sent: Friday, 3 February 2006 8:17 AM
>> To: ecrit@ietf.org
>> Subject: [Ecrit] Wireline vs wireless routing
>>=20
>> A subtle problem that may give rise to another requirement=20
>is that in=20
>> some areas a true moble client has different routing than a wireline=20
>> client.  The psap service boundaies are different depending on what
>you
>> are calling on.  It may be that this difference fades over time, but
>its
>> clearly different in some areas today.
>>=20
>> Brian
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>
>---------------------------------------------------------------
>---------
>----
>--------------------
>This message is for the designated recipient only and may=20
>contain privileged, proprietary, or otherwise private information. =20
>If you have received it in error, please notify the sender=20
>immediately and delete the original.  Any unauthorized use of=20
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>---------------------------------------------------------------
>---------
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>--------------------
>[mf2]
>
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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Fri Feb 24 08:47:27 2006
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hi tom,

thanks for your response.
please find some comments inline:

Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
> Here are my detailed responses.
> 
> Comment: section 1, first sentence, delete "unique".
> Response: OK.
> 
> Comment: section 5.1, end of third para, what is meant by "installing 
> filters"?
> Response: What I meant by this was to say "intercept and discard mapping 
> queries relating to the target at a router on the query-response path or 
> at the mapping server". Because this is rather longer than the original, 
> I'll rework the sentence structure to handle it.

the problem is: how do you setup these filters to only drop queries by
adversaries. this sounds like a difficult problem to me.
furthermore, we are supposed to be indicating requirements rather than
specific solutions.

> 
> Comment: same section, immediately following sentence talking about 
> man-in-the-middle attacks, what is meant by "taking control of the 
> channel"?
> Response: I meant "taking control of a router in the query-response 
> path", and I'll say that instead.
ok.

> 
> And BTW, I'm told that taking control of routers is indeed a credible 
> threat.
sure, i agree with you.

> 
> Comment: end of section 5.1, after mention of impersonation of the 
> mapping server, a suggestion that we should also talk about attacks on 
> the process of mapping server discovery.
> Response: OK, though this gets close to the configuration issues I had 
> to get rid of because they were out of scope.

hmmm. in some sense you are right and on the other hand we have already
discussed solutions that effect the "configuration" problem (e.g.,
recall the discussion we had about the emergency identifier / dial
string discussion).

> Comment: more detailed and precise wording for bullet c. of section 5.3.
> Response: Looks good -- I'll take it.

ok.

> 
> Comment: bullet d., section 5.3, wondering if we should add a remark to 
> the effect that one cannot tell from the URI itself whther it points to 
> a PSAP.
> Response: OK, that's the point -- just wonder if it's too obvious.
maybe it is too obvious; i don't know.

> 
> Comment: last para of section 5.3 -- described attack by caller is way 
> too elaborate -- he just has to hack his device to mark an ordinary call 
> as an emergency, rather than substitute for the result of mapping.
> Response: agreed, will change accordingly. The attack on the mapping 
> database is a separate one and will remain, though it is probably a bit 
> far-fetched.

ok.

> 
> Comment: beginning of section 6, wording changes.
> Response: OK.

ok.

> 
> Comment: section 6, spell out man-in-the-middle threat.
> Response: This is the requirements section. I suggest spelling out of 
> attacks belongs in section 5.1. I'd like to make the requirements stand 
> out clearly by having most of the words in section 6 deal with them 
> rather than the attacks to which they respond.

ok.

> 
> BTW I see "returning no results" as denial of service, whereas 
> "returning incorrect results" is the MITM attack. If this seems overly 
> picky, I'll reclassify the attacks by what they attack (caller's device, 
> router, mapping server + impersonation as a separate category) instead.

it is indeed difficult to assign the attacks to specific groups since
there is some overlap.

> 
> Comment: section 6, requirements in response to man-in-the-middle 
> threat. Proposed alternative wording.
> Response: Your wording introduces the issue I mentioned in my previous 
> E-mail: do we require implementation or only make it possible to implement?

you mean: implementation vs. usage

my impression is that we have to be explicit as whether we talk about
usage or implementation when we use RFC 2119 language. we ask roger to
walk through the requirements draft todo the same. hence, i think we
should also apply it to this draft.

you are right that a MUST use in this particular case is really
difficult to accomplish in all cases.

what about MUST implement and SHOULD use?

> 
> Comment: section 6, different words for the impersonation threat, and 
> for the response to it.
> Response: again, I'd propose that expanded descriptions of attacks 
> belong in section 5. And your requirement wording appears to go beyond 
> requirements by becoming a discussion of ways and means.
> 

yes, maybe i went too far with my description of the requirement.
(btw, i noticed that i used the word countermeasures and that's a
copy-and-paste mistake. it should be read as 'requirement' instead.)

> Comment: section 6, confidentiality. Alternative wording.
> Response: short rewording OK. Longer wording of threat belongs in 
> section 5.


ok.

> 
> Comment: section 6, fraudulent calls, remark that reverse lookup is an 
> unnecessary requirement.
> Response: You're half right -- it is mostly an optimization. But then 
> you're assuming that the VSP/ASP proxy is capable of reading the 
> location from the INVITE so it can redo the lookup. Is this sufficiently 
> problematic that we need the reverse lookup anyway?
we are entering solution specific teritory here. maybe we should talk
about this at all in the draft.

here is my impression about this stuff in relationship to the ongoing
solution specific work:
we do not have the infrastructure to perform reverse lookups. we only
worried about "Location -> URI" mapping. We have never looked at the URI
-> Location mapping.

we should keep an eye on this issue.

ciao
hannes

> 
> Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> 
>> Hi Tom,
>> Hi All,
>>
>> I went through the recently submitted ECRIT security threats draft 
>> (see draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02.txt).
>>
>> My impression is that the document is more focused than the previous 
>> versions. Good job, Tom!
>>
>> Here are some minor review comments:
>> http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/TEMP/draft-taylor-ecrit-security-threats-02_hannes.txt 
>>
>>
>> The challenge in the near future will be to capture security threats 
>> and  security requirements that show up in the context of the work on 
>> the mapping protocol.
>>
>> Request to all: Please review the document and submit you comments.
>>
>> Ciao
>> Hannes
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Ecrit mailing list
>> Ecrit@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit
>>
>>
> 
> 



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I'm pleased to get your response. I never got my copy of my E-mail to 
the list,so I was afraid it had disappeared into a black hole.

Just a couple of items to discuss, see below. Other stuff snipped away.

Hannes Tschofenig wrote:
> hi tom,
> 
> thanks for your response.
> please find some comments inline:
> 
> Tom-PT Taylor wrote:
> 
>> Here are my detailed responses.
>>
...
>>
>> Comment: section 5.1, end of third para, what is meant by "installing 
>> filters"?
>> Response: What I meant by this was to say "intercept and discard 
>> mapping queries relating to the target at a router on the 
>> query-response path or at the mapping server". Because this is rather 
>> longer than the original, I'll rework the sentence structure to handle 
>> it.
> 
> 
> the problem is: how do you setup these filters to only drop queries by
> adversaries. this sounds like a difficult problem to me.
> furthermore, we are supposed to be indicating requirements rather than
> specific solutions.
> 
[PTT] No, I meant that the attacker installs the filters. Presumably the 
attacker has the information to construct them.
>>
...
>>
>> Comment: section 6, requirements in response to man-in-the-middle 
>> threat. Proposed alternative wording.
>> Response: Your wording introduces the issue I mentioned in my previous 
>> E-mail: do we require implementation or only make it possible to 
>> implement?
> 
> 
> you mean: implementation vs. usage
> 
> my impression is that we have to be explicit as whether we talk about
> usage or implementation when we use RFC 2119 language. we ask roger to
> walk through the requirements draft todo the same. hence, i think we
> should also apply it to this draft.
> 
> you are right that a MUST use in this particular case is really
> difficult to accomplish in all cases.
> 
> what about MUST implement and SHOULD use?
> 
[PTT] We've heard objections that MUST implement is unrealistic for a 
couple of reasons -- client resources and effect on call setup times. 
Anyway, a "MUST implement" provision would be part of the protocol 
specification rather than the requirements. What we would distinguish at 
the requirements level is "the protocol must provide" vs. "the protocol 
must not prevent". I am suggesting we use the latter.
>>
...
>>
>> Comment: section 6, fraudulent calls, remark that reverse lookup is an 
>> unnecessary requirement.
>> Response: You're half right -- it is mostly an optimization. But then 
>> you're assuming that the VSP/ASP proxy is capable of reading the 
>> location from the INVITE so it can redo the lookup. Is this 
>> sufficiently problematic that we need the reverse lookup anyway?
> 
> we are entering solution specific teritory here. maybe we should talk
> about this at all in the draft.
> 
> here is my impression about this stuff in relationship to the ongoing
> solution specific work:
> we do not have the infrastructure to perform reverse lookups. we only
> worried about "Location -> URI" mapping. We have never looked at the URI
> -> Location mapping.
> 
> we should keep an eye on this issue.
> 
[PTT] The requirement doesn't go that far. What is needed is to be able 
to look up a URI and get back an assurance that the URI points to a PSAP 
-- a "yes" or "no". I'll make sure the wording is clear on this point.
> ciao
> hannes
> 
...


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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Mon Feb 27 08:50:55 2006
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Hi all,=20

it seems that we have a few new drafts to read.

LoST: A Location-to-Service Translation Protocol
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-hardie-ecrit-lost-00.txt

   This document describes an XML-based protocol for mapping service
   identifiers and geospatial or civic location information to service
   contact URIs.  In particular, it can be used to determine the
   location-appropriate PSAP for emergency services.

As discussed during the interim meeting Ted, Andy, Henning and myself
worked on a new mapping protocol proposal -- a merger between ECON-IRIS
& LUMP. This is the first step.

James/Brian provided a few more documents. Very good!

ECRIT Mapping During Session Initiation Protocol Registration
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-polk-ecrit-mapping-during-registra
tion-00.txt


   This document discusses four different Layer-7 options to solve the=20
   problem of getting the appropriate Public Safety Answering Point=20
   (PSAP) Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Uniform Resource Identifier
   (URI) into an emergency calling capable device prior to it's user=20
   calling for help.


Analyzing ECRIT Mapping of a Location to an Emergency URI for Emergency
Calling
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-polk-ecrit-mapping-events-00.txt

   Emergency calling is a localized event, requiring a caller to place=20
   an specially identified local emergency call to a Public Safety=20
   Answering Point (PSAP), while including the location of the caller=20
   in that signaling.  The function of routing the set-up messaging to=20
   the appropriate PSAP is performed by a mapping function that binds a
   given location with one or more PSAP SIP(S)-URIs.  This function is=20
   done by the ECRIT mapping protocol.  This document analyzes when the
   ECRIT mapping protocol function can occur, and what general=20
   components are involved in that mapping.


Using the Session Initiation Protocol REGISTER Method To Obtain an
Emergency Dialstring
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-polk-ecrit-emergency-dialstring-00
.txt

   Most efforts to address emergency calling challenges over IP (and=20
   cellular technologies such as GSM, TDMA, CDMA, etc, for that matter)
   have focused on locating the calling user in order to route the=20
   emergency call set-up request to the appropriate Public Safety=20
   Answering Point (PSAP). Little or no effort to date has focused on=20
   informing the caller what dialstring sequence they may need to use=20
   to initiate a call for emergency help.  This document describes how=20
   the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) REGISTER Request message is=20
   used to inform a user of which emergency dialstring (of the 60 known
   dialstring choices around the world) they should use, for where they
   are geographically.

A Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Option for the Locally Significant
Emergency Calling Dialstring=20
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-polk-dhc-emergency-dialstring-opti
on-00.txt

   This document defines a new Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol=20
   Option for a client to be able to request its locally significant=20
   emergency dialstring from the local infrastructure. =20

James/Brian might be able to give more info about their documents.=20

Ciao
Hannes




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To: ecrit@ietf.org
From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2006 09:14:42 -0500
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Subject: [Ecrit] draft-polk-ecrit-mapping-during-registration-00
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 From a quick glance at the draft, I'm surprised that it doesn't  
mention the option that we discussed extensively during the interim  
meeting, namely that the end point (UA) performs a mapping protocol  
query. It is unclear from the draft whether the Option #3 (UA  
performs a HTTP query to a remote server) is meant to imply that.  
Also, the draft does not mention the use of the SIP configuration  
mechanism as another option.

I have to admit that I find it peculiar that we need this draft at  
all, given that the end system can run the mapping protocol easily.  
Having half a dozen different ways to do roughly the same thing seems  
rather sub-optimal.

I will note that configuration via REGISTER has been discussed in the  
SIPPING working group. I can't speak for that group, but my  
recollection was that this did not find favor. Given that the draft  
proposes changes to SIP, it would presumably have to be discussed in  
SIPPING as well.

I suspect the authors have had particular issues in mind that they  
can share with the group at large.

Henning

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Another quick comment: I'm glad to see this problem discussed, but I  
think we again need to ask ourselves how we can achieve economy of  
protocols. I think we should aim, overall, for the smallest number of  
distinct protocols, as that will greatly simplify interoperation,  
testing and in-field configuration.

I think the configuration problem is easily solved using existing  
mechanisms, without DHCP. In particular, there are two options:

(1) Using the mapping protocol: If the UA does a mapping protocol  
query, using either geo or civic, the response returns the  
dialstring. As shown in the LoST draft example, this is a one-line  
trivial addition to the protocol and has the advantage that the  
people who maintain the mapping database are in a much better  
position than anybody else to know 'their' dial strings.

(2) Using the SIP configuration mechanism: The user includes the  
location information in the configuration request (or the VSP gets  
the location) and gets the dial string along with all the other  
configuration information. The configuration server would presumably  
do the mapping query as in (1).

My concern with a DHCP solution is that it only works for residential  
users if all home routers (Linksys, etc.) are upgraded and, longer  
term, if we can trust local providers, including the coffee shop  
running their own AP, to track changes in dial strings. While this is  
not likely to be a major problem for 911 in the US, dial strings can  
and do change, particularly as local dial strings are replaced by  
region-wide strings, such as 112 in Europe or as new services, such  
as poison control, are introduced.

I think we had general agreement that we want to invent as few new  
protocols as possible, integrating emergency calling into more  
general frameworks where possible, such as device configuration for  
SIP devices. Thus, in my opinion, we should try to see first if  
existing mechanisms can address the problem, rather than adding to  
the protocol and mechanism proliferation.

Henning

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Hi all,=20

here is another draft:

Best Current Practice for Communications Services in support of
Emergency Calling
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-rosen-ecrit-phonebcp-00.txt =20

   Requesting help in an emergency using a communications device such as
   a telephone or mobile is an accepted practice in most of the world.
   As communications devices increasingly utilize the Internet to
   interconnect and communicate, users will continue to expect to use
   such devices to request help, regardless of whether or not they
   communicate using IP.  The emergency response community will have to
   upgrade their facilities to support the wider range of communications
   services, but cannot be expected to handle wide variation in device
   and service capability.  The IETF has several efforts targeted at
   standardizing various aspects of placing emergency calls.  This memo
   describes best current practice on how devices and services should
   use such standards to reliably make emergency calls


Ciao
Hannes

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue Feb 28 06:28:42 2006
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Hi all,

Roger has submitted another draft update based on the comments he
received. Please find the draft here:
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-05.txt
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-05.html

Thank you Roger!=20

Ciao
Hannes

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Hi all,=20

the requirements draft is ready for WGLC. We initially planned to start
the WGLC a bit earlier (20th Feb.) as mentioned on the mailing list and
discussed during the interim meeting (see
http://www1.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ecrit/current/msg01518.html) but
additional review comments had to be incorporated.

Anyway, here is the document draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-05.txt:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-05.txt

Before the draft appears in the archive please find it at:=20
http://www.ietf-ecrit.org/cache/draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-05.txt

The WGLC will run for two weeks until March 14th.

Ciao
Hannes / Marc

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Hi all,=20

to prepare the agenda for the meeting you need to let us know whether
you would like to give a presentation. Title, pointer to your draft and
estimated presentation time is already sufficient.=20

If you have submitted a draft please also drop a mail to the ECRIT
mailing list (or to the chairs) to inform us about the new work (or
update) as soon as possible.=20

Ciao
Hannes/Marc

PS: The final agenda will be available here:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/cgi-bin/wg/wg_proceedings.cgi

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Subject: [Ecrit] draft-ietf-ecrit-urn
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I understood that the predecessor of this document 

draft-ietf-sipping-sos-02: Emergency Services URI for the Session Initiation Protocol
                       
implicitly carried the implementation of the following requirement from draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-05, i.e. the presence of the emergency URI was also the emergency marking.

  Id3.  Emergency Marking: Any device in the signaling path that
      recognizes by some means that the signaling is associated with an
      emergency call MUST add a specific emergency indication, if it
      doesn't already exist, to the signaling before forwarding it.
      This marking mechanism must be different than QoS marking.

      Motivation: Marking ensures proper handling as an emergency call
      by downstream elements that may not recognize, for example, a
      local variant of a logical emergency address.

So my question is as to whether the presence of the service type "sos" defined in the new draft is sufficient indication of this marking, or whether ecrit expects some other SIP indication to give this emergency marking.

regards

Keith

Keith Drage
Lucent Technologies
drage@lucent.com
tel: +44 1793 776249

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From ecrit-bounces@ietf.org Tue Feb 28 15:32:37 2006
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Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2006 15:31:47 -0500
From: Henning Schulzrinne <hgs@cs.columbia.edu>
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To: "Drage, Keith (Keith)" <drage@lucent.com>
Subject: Re: [Ecrit] draft-ietf-ecrit-urn
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I'm hoping that the use of the service URN in the SIP To header field is 
sufficient marking. In the sipping-sos case, I had split this into two 
since there was the perception that overloading the user field of the 
URI with lots of different services would be a bad idea. This isn't 
really a problem here.

See http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~hgs/papers/2006/ecrit-arch.ppt for an 
attempt to go through the various cases of who determines that a call is 
an emergency call.

The one issue that arises is if the UA doesn't recognize emergency calls 
and just routes the SIP or tel URI to the proxy. The proxy can't replace 
the To header field, so there's no place to put a service indication. I 
don't know if that is important since the same entity will also have to 
do the mapping and thus insert a PSAP URI in the request URI field. The 
request will then visit that PSAP URI on the next hop. Unless a PSAP 
were to use the same URI for both the general business address and the 
emergency contact address, there is no confusion and no additional 
routing in the "public" SIP server space. (Commingling emergency and 
non-emergency calls on the same SIP URI seems both ill-advised and 
unnecessary.)

Do you think we need the additional marker? (My general inclination is 
to keep things as simple as possible, i.e., to avoid adding SIP header 
fields if we can help it.)

It would be easy to keep the same media feature tag as in sipping-sos:

Accept-Contact: *;sip.service="urn:service:sos.marine"

Opinions?

Henning


Drage, Keith (Keith) wrote:
> I understood that the predecessor of this document 
> 
> draft-ietf-sipping-sos-02: Emergency Services URI for the Session Initiation Protocol
>                        
> implicitly carried the implementation of the following requirement from draft-ietf-ecrit-requirements-05, i.e. the presence of the emergency URI was also the emergency marking.
> 
>   Id3.  Emergency Marking: Any device in the signaling path that
>       recognizes by some means that the signaling is associated with an
>       emergency call MUST add a specific emergency indication, if it
>       doesn't already exist, to the signaling before forwarding it.
>       This marking mechanism must be different than QoS marking.
> 
>       Motivation: Marking ensures proper handling as an emergency call
>       by downstream elements that may not recognize, for example, a
>       local variant of a logical emergency address.
> 
> So my question is as to whether the presence of the service type "sos" defined in the new draft is sufficient indication of this marking, or whether ecrit expects some other SIP indication to give this emergency marking.
> 
> regards
> 
> Keith
> 
> Keith Drage
> Lucent Technologies
> drage@lucent.com
> tel: +44 1793 776249
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Ecrit mailing list
> Ecrit@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ecrit

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