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From: "Haleplidis Evangelos" <ehalep@gmail.com>
To: "'Dave Hood'" <dave.hood@ericsson.com>, <forces@ietf.org>
References: <8D15A2BAF93E9C49AB037A0647E5FA6405F4E875@eusaamb105.ericsson.se>
In-Reply-To: <8D15A2BAF93E9C49AB037A0647E5FA6405F4E875@eusaamb105.ericsson.se>
Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2013 16:17:04 +0300
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Subject: Re: [forces] Comment: draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extension-01
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Greetings,

 

Thank you very much for the comment - and apologies for the long delay in
answering. 

 

We have just released a new version of the document where we did some small
changes and to incorporate your comments.

 

URL:
<http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extension
-03.txt>
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extension-
03.txt

Status:
<http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extension>
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extension

Htmlized:
<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extension-03>
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extension-03

Diff:
<http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extension-03
>
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extension-03

 

We are looking forward to more comments.

 

In particular, it would be useful to know other's opinion on whether
BecomesNotEqualTo is a useful event condition to have or not.

 

Regards,

Evangelos Haleplidis.

 

From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Dave Hood
Sent: Sunday, March 17, 2013 6:16 PM
To: forces@ietf.org
Subject: [forces] Comment: draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extension-01

 

The abstract and intro say that there are new extensions, but do not give us
a clue what they are. Brevity is good, but it is also helpful to know from
the beginning what the remainder of a document contains.

 

Present text (introduction):

 

The ForCES Model [RFC5812] presents a formal way to define FEs

Logical Function Blocks (LFBs) using XML. [RFC5812] has been

published a litlte more than two years and current experience in its

use has shown some room for adding new and changing existing modeling

concepts.

This document extends the ForCES Model by changing and adding new

concepts. These extensions do not require any changes on the ForCES

protocol [RFC5810] as they are simply changes of the schema

definition. Additionally backward compatibility is ensured as xml

libraries produced with the earlier schema are still valid with the

new one.

 

Proposed text:

 

The ForCES Model [RFC5812] presents a formal way to define FEs

Logical Function Blocks (LFBs) using XML. [RFC5812] was 

published a little more than two years ago. Current experience in its

use has shown some room for adding new and changing existing modeling

concepts.

This document extends the ForCES Model by a) allowing complex metadata and
b) allowing optional default values for datatypes. These extensions do not
require any changes on the ForCES protocol [RFC5810] as they are simply
changes of the schema definition. XML validation is also enhanced. Backward
compatibility is ensured, as xml libraries produced with the earlier schema
remain valid.

 

The abstract could be updated similarly.

Dave

 


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<o:idmap v:ext=3D"edit" data=3D"1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEL link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Greetings,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Thank you =
very much for the comment &#8211; and apologies for the long delay in =
answering. <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>We have =
just released a new version of the document where we did some small =
changes and to incorporate your comments.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText><span =
lang=3DEN-US>URL:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-haleplidis-forces-model=
-extension-03.txt"><span =
lang=3DEN-US>http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-haleplidis-forces-=
model-extension-03.txt</span></a><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoPlainText><span =
lang=3DEN-US>Status:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
; </span><a =
href=3D"http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-haleplidis-forces-model-ext=
ension"><span =
lang=3DEN-US>http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-haleplidis-forces-mode=
l-extension</span></a><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText><span =
lang=3DEN-US>Htmlized:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
</span><a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extensio=
n-03"><span =
lang=3DEN-US>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-haleplidis-forces-model-ext=
ension-03</span></a><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoPlainText><span =
lang=3DEN-US>Diff:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp; </span><a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-haleplidis-forces-model-=
extension-03"><span =
lang=3DEN-US>http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-haleplidis-forces-m=
odel-extension-03</span></a><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>We are =
looking forward to more comments.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>In =
particular, it would be useful to know other&#8217;s opinion on whether =
BecomesNotEqualTo is a useful event condition to have or =
not.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Evangelos =
Haleplidis.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF =
1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of =
</b>Dave Hood<br><b>Sent:</b> Sunday, March 17, 2013 6:16 =
PM<br><b>To:</b> forces@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> [forces] Comment: =
draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extension-01<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></d=
iv><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'>The abstract and intro say that there are new =
extensions, but do not give us a clue what they are. Brevity is good, =
but it is also helpful to know from the beginning what the remainder of =
a document contains.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'>Present text (introduction):<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>The ForCES Model =
[RFC5812] presents a formal way to define FEs<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>Logical Function Blocks =
(LFBs) using XML. [RFC5812] has been<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>published a litlte more =
than two years and current experience in its<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>use has shown some room =
for adding new and changing existing modeling<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>concepts.<o:p></o:p></span=
></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>This =
document extends the ForCES Model by changing and adding =
new<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>concepts. These =
extensions do not require any changes on the =
ForCES<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>protocol [RFC5810] as =
they are simply changes of the schema<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>definition. Additionally =
backward compatibility is ensured as xml<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>libraries produced with =
the earlier schema are still valid with the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>new =
one.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'>Proposed text:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>The ForCES Model =
[RFC5812] presents a formal way to define FEs<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>Logical Function Blocks =
(LFBs) using XML. [RFC5812] was <o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>published a little more =
than two years ago. Current experience in its<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>use has shown some room =
for adding new and changing existing modeling<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>concepts.<o:p></o:p></span=
></p><p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-autospace:none'><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>This =
document extends the ForCES Model by a) allowing complex metadata and b) =
allowing optional default values for datatypes. These extensions do not =
require any changes on the ForCES protocol [RFC5810] as they are simply =
changes of the schema definition. XML validation is also enhanced. =
Backward compatibility is ensured, as xml libraries produced with the =
earlier schema remain valid.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'>The abstract could be updated =
similarly.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'>Dave<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div></div></body></html>
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From: "Haleplidis Evangelos" <ehalep@gmail.com>
To: "'Dave Hood'" <dave.hood@ericsson.com>, <forces@ietf.org>
References: <8D15A2BAF93E9C49AB037A0647E5FA6405F4EAB3@eusaamb105.ericsson.se>
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Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2013 17:12:30 +0300
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Subject: Re: [forces] Comments: draft-haleplidis-forces-packet-parallelization-01
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Greetings,

=20

Thank you for the comments.

=20

Please see inline.

=20

Regards,

Evangelos Haleplidis.

=20

From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of
Dave Hood
Sent: Sunday, March 17, 2013 6:22 PM
To: forces@ietf.org
Subject: [forces] Comments:
draft-haleplidis-forces-packet-parallelization-01

=20

The use case for chunk processing is not obvious, and the references =
section
does not obviously cite a place where such a use case might be =
described. An
example would be helpful.

=20

Some documentation of cilc (is that correct?) should also appear in the
references.=20

=20

[=C5=C7] One use case for chunk processing could be calculating a Hash =
list in
parallel, we will add this in the references, as well as for cilc.

=20

In ParallelLFBType

<snip />

<component componentID=3D"5">

<name>AllowedParallelAfters</name>

<synopsis>List of LFB Classes that this parallel LFB

class can follow in a parallel pipeline</synopsis>

<snip />

<component componentID=3D"6">

<name>AllowedParallelBefores</name>

<synopsis>List of LFB Classes that this LFB class can

follow in a parallel pipeline</synopsis>

<snip />

Presumably the first synopsis should read precede, rather than follow?

=20

[=C5=C7] Yes, you're right, thank you.

=20

Tunneling metadata in case of nested parallelization: this would =
presumably
require the complex metadata proposed in
draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extension-01? . which therefore should =
also be
cited in the text and listed in the references. Would a tunneledMetadata
typedef be needed?=20

=20

[=C5=C7] Not necessarily. Metadata is defined for LFBs that =
consume/produce
metadata. Since tunneling metadata is not produced/consumed in tunneling =
it
does not need to be defined. Such an implementation could be done either =
by
passing metadata along with each packet/chunk as is. However now that =
you
mention it, in order to identify level of tunneling in case we have =
multiple
nesting parallelization we could add a nesting level metadata - the =
merger
should consume the metadata with the larger value of the nesting level. =
The
splitter when seeing parallel metadata will create metadata with +1 =
nesting
level.

=20

Dave

=20


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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEL link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple><div class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Greetings,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Thank you =
for the comments.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Please see =
inline.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'>Evangelos =
Haleplidis.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF =
1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of =
</b>Dave Hood<br><b>Sent:</b> Sunday, March 17, 2013 6:22 =
PM<br><b>To:</b> forces@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> [forces] Comments: =
draft-haleplidis-forces-packet-parallelization-01<o:p></o:p></span></p></=
div></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'>The use case for chunk processing is not obvious, and =
the references section does not obviously cite a place where such a use =
case might be described. An example would be =
helpful.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'>Some documentation of cilc (is that correct?) should =
also appear in the references.</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Arial","sans-serif";color:blue'>&n=
bsp;</span><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><b><i><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>[=C5=C7] </span></i></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>One use case for chunk processing could be =
calculating a Hash list in parallel, we will add this in the references, =
as well as for cilc.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old Style","serif"'>In =
ParallelLFBType<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'>&lt;snip /&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-indent:36.0pt;text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>&lt;component =
componentID=3D&quot;5&quot;&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-indent:36.0pt;text-autospace:none'><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>&lt;name&gt;AllowedParalle=
lAfters&lt;/name&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-indent:36.0pt;text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>&lt;synopsis&gt;List of =
LFB Classes that this parallel LFB<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-indent:36.0pt;text-autospace:none'><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>class can =
follow in a parallel pipeline&lt;/synopsis&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'>&lt;snip /&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-indent:36.0pt;text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>&lt;component =
componentID=3D&quot;6&quot;&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-indent:36.0pt;text-autospace:none'><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>&lt;name&gt;AllowedParalle=
lBefores&lt;/name&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-indent:36.0pt;text-autospace:none'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>&lt;synopsis&gt;List of =
LFB Classes that this LFB class can<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'text-indent:36.0pt;text-autospace:none'><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Courier'>follow in a =
parallel pipeline&lt;/synopsis&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'>&lt;snip /&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'>Presumably the first synopsis should read precede, =
rather than follow?<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><b><i><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>[=C5=C7] Yes, you&#8217;re right, thank =
you.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'>Tunneling metadata in case of nested parallelization: =
this would presumably require the complex metadata proposed in =
<b>draft-haleplidis-forces-model-extension-01</b>? &#8230; which =
therefore should also be cited in the text and listed in the references. =
Would a tunneledMetadata typedef be =
needed?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif";color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><b><i><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:#1F497D'>[=C5=C7] Not necessarily. Metadata is defined =
for LFBs that consume/produce metadata. Since tunneling metadata is not =
produced/consumed in tunneling it does not need to be defined. Such an =
implementation could be done either by passing metadata along with each =
packet/chunk as is. However now that you mention it, in order to =
identify level of tunneling in case we have multiple nesting =
parallelization we could add a nesting level metadata &#8211; the merger =
should consume the metadata with the larger value of the nesting level. =
The splitter when seeing parallel metadata will create metadata with +1 =
nesting level.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'>Dave<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Bookman Old =
Style","serif"'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p></div></div></body></html>
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From iesg-secretary@ietf.org  Mon Apr  1 10:19:30 2013
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Subject: [forces] Protocol Action: 'ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library' to	Proposed Standard (draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-12.txt)
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The IESG has approved the following document:
- 'ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library'
  (draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-12.txt) as Proposed Standard

This document is the product of the Forwarding and Control Element
Separation Working Group.

The IESG contact persons are Adrian Farrel and Stewart Bryant.

A URL of this Internet Draft is:
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib/




Technical Summary

   This document defines basic classes of Logical Function Blocks (LFBs)
   used in the Forwarding and Control Element Separation (ForCES).  The
   basic LFB classes are defined according to ForCES FE model and ForCES
   protocol specifications, and are scoped to meet requirements of
   typical router functions and considered as the basic LFB library for
   ForCES.  The library includes the descriptions of the LFBs and the
   XML definitions.

Working Group Summary: 

  Standard WG discussions, nothing controversial. 
  The document was returned to the authors after AD review. The issues
  were addressed in public on the WG mailing list.

Document Quality: 

  There are known implementations of this document. 

  Version 00 of this document was published in 2009 and has
  undergone feedback based on implementation and architecture
  discussion. 

Personnel: 

  Jamal Hadi Salim (hadi@mojatatu.com) is the Document Shepherd
  Adrian Farrel (adrian@olddog.co.uk) is the Responsible AD

RFC Editor Note

  The three unused references may be safely removed.

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Cc: forces mailing list <forces@ietf.org>, forces chair <forces-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, RFC Editor <rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org>
Subject: [forces] Protocol Action: 'ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library' to	Proposed Standard (draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-12.txt)
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The IESG has approved the following document:
- 'ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library'
  (draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-12.txt) as Proposed Standard

This document is the product of the Forwarding and Control Element
Separation Working Group.

The IESG contact persons are Adrian Farrel and Stewart Bryant.

A URL of this Internet Draft is:
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib/




Technical Summary

   This document defines basic classes of Logical Function Blocks (LFBs)
   used in the Forwarding and Control Element Separation (ForCES).  The
   basic LFB classes are defined according to ForCES FE model and ForCES
   protocol specifications, and are scoped to meet requirements of
   typical router functions and considered as the basic LFB library for
   ForCES.  The library includes the descriptions of the LFBs and the
   XML definitions.

Working Group Summary: 

  Standard WG discussions, nothing controversial. 
  The document was returned to the authors after AD review. The issues
  were addressed in public on the WG mailing list.

Document Quality: 

  There are known implementations of this document. 

  Version 00 of this document was published in 2009 and has
  undergone feedback based on implementation and architecture
  discussion. 

Personnel: 

  Jamal Hadi Salim (hadi@mojatatu.com) is the Document Shepherd
  Adrian Farrel (adrian@olddog.co.uk) is the Responsible AD

RFC Editor Note

  The three unused references may be safely removed.

From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Mon Apr  1 14:27:10 2013
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Subject: [forces] Your recharter proposal
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Hi ForCES,

I have entered your proposed charter text at
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/

Since the meeting in Orlando I haven't heard a word of disquiet from you about
the charter so I am going to assume that you are all happy with what is in/out
within the bounds of understanding when you are in the rough. Therefore, please
shout loud and clear if that is not the case.

I am now going to set about some wordsmithing because the current proposal is
about 25 pages too long :-)

Cheers,
Adrian




From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Tue Apr  2 06:07:38 2013
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "'SM'" <sm@resistor.net>, <forces@ietf.org>, <forces-chairs@tools.ietf.org>
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Cc: 'RFC Editor' <rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org>
Subject: Re: [forces] Protocol Action: 'ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library' to Proposed Standard (draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-12.txt)
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How thoroughly right you are, SM.

Glad we have someone with your penetrating technical insight ;-)

I added an RFC Editor note.

Adrian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: SM [mailto:sm@resistor.net]
> Sent: 02 April 2013 13:54
> To: forces@ietf.org; forces-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> Cc: RFC Editor
> Subject: Re: Protocol Action: 'ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library' to
> Proposed Standard (draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-12.txt)
> 
> At 10:19 01-04-2013, The IESG wrote:
> >The IESG has approved the following document:
> >- 'ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library'
> >   (draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-12.txt) as Proposed Standard
> 
> draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-12 is intended to be published as a
> Proposed Standard.  The RFC 2119 reference in the draft is informative.
> 
> Regards,
> -sm


From ran@bgu.ac.il  Tue Apr  2 06:37:11 2013
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From: "Ran Giladi" <ran@bgu.ac.il>
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Subject: Re: [forces] Your recharter proposal
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Hi ForCES,

Several years ago, I communicated with some of you, proposing to use ForCES
for SDN (not by this name, it was at the beginning of OpenFlow), claiming
that in order to stay relevant ForCES should target "SDN".

I'd like to use the opportunity and re-propose ForCES-based SDN, as
described in a paper I published in PRESTO'09, one of SIGCOM's workshops:
http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1592637

The main idea, in short, is to dictate (prescribe, force) a set of LFBs and
their interconnections (described in XML) on a generic data-plane platform,
using ForCES (we added OpenFlow later) LFBs and protocol, thus enabling the
generic platform to function as desired.
Applications can include OAM functionality, auto-learning, DPI, stateful
operations, and more, all (or most) at the data plane. It is a sort of a
superset of OpenFlow capabilities, based on ForCES.

I was able even to generate a Service Oriented Networking - using various
service indicators (in incoming frames) to initiate service functions, most
of them were executed at the data-plane. The first system was tested at
British Telecom Labs (at Ipswich), running an experimental scalable
Ethernet, using Network Processors (EZchip's). Recently my students were
able to port the code to plain Linux system.

If this is of interest, I can provide more info, including the Linux code.

Ran

-----Original Message-----
From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Adrian Farrel
Sent: Tuesday, April 02, 2013 12:27 AM
To: forces@ietf.org
Subject: [forces] Your recharter proposal

Hi ForCES,

I have entered your proposed charter text at
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/

Since the meeting in Orlando I haven't heard a word of disquiet from you
about the charter so I am going to assume that you are all happy with what
is in/out within the bounds of understanding when you are in the rough.
Therefore, please shout loud and clear if that is not the case.

I am now going to set about some wordsmithing because the current proposal
is about 25 pages too long :-)

Cheers,
Adrian



_______________________________________________
forces mailing list
forces@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces


From dmm@1-4-5.net  Tue Apr  2 07:09:25 2013
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On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 6:36 AM, Ran Giladi <ran@bgu.ac.il> wrote:

> Hi ForCES,
>
> Several years ago, I communicated with some of you, proposing to use ForCES
> for SDN (not by this name, it was at the beginning of OpenFlow), claiming
> that in order to stay relevant ForCES should target "SDN".
>
> I'd like to use the opportunity and re-propose ForCES-based SDN, as
> described in a paper I published in PRESTO'09, one of SIGCOM's workshops:
> http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1592637


For those who don't have ACM credentials, try
http://conferences.sigcomm.org/sigcomm/2009/workshops/presto/papers/p19.pdf


> The main idea, in short, is to dictate (prescribe, force) a set of LFBs and
> their interconnections (described in XML) on a generic data-plane platform,
> using ForCES (we added OpenFlow later) LFBs and protocol, thus enabling the
> generic platform to function as desired.
> Applications can include OAM functionality, auto-learning, DPI, stateful
> operations, and more, all (or most) at the data plane. It is a sort of a
> superset of OpenFlow capabilities, based on ForCES.
>
> I was able even to generate a Service Oriented Networking - using various
> service indicators (in incoming frames) to initiate service functions, most
> of them were executed at the data-plane. The first system was tested at
> British Telecom Labs (at Ipswich), running an experimental scalable
> Ethernet, using Network Processors (EZchip's). Recently my students were
> able to port the code to plain Linux system.
>
> If this is of interest, I can provide more info, including the Linux code.
>

I have been arguing that if OpenFlow evolves past 1.0 (basically L2 only)
and 1.1+ (multi-table 1.0 with additional protocol features and which
basically unimplementable on ASIC h/w), then it will wind up looking very
similar to ForCES. In fact if you look at the proposal that Google made for
what they were calling OF 2.0 at the time, it has quite a bit in common
with ForCES (at the very least architecturally). I'm not sure if that
proposal is publically available anywhere but will check.

I have been spending some time examining the architectural implications of
the OF mode (salient features are separation of control and data planes,
open interface to the forwarding/data plane (OF), and centralized control).
Some of my (controversial) thoughts are on
http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/upperside_sdn_summit_paris_2013.pdf (this
is necessarily abbreviated; see something like
http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/ncrg86.pdf for the longer form...)


--dmm


> Ran
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> Adrian Farrel
> Sent: Tuesday, April 02, 2013 12:27 AM
> To: forces@ietf.org
> Subject: [forces] Your recharter proposal
>
> Hi ForCES,
>
> I have entered your proposed charter text at
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>
> Since the meeting in Orlando I haven't heard a word of disquiet from you
> about the charter so I am going to assume that you are all happy with what
> is in/out within the bounds of understanding when you are in the rough.
> Therefore, please shout loud and clear if that is not the case.
>
> I am now going to set about some wordsmithing because the current proposal
> is about 25 pages too long :-)
>
> Cheers,
> Adrian
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>

--047d7b3a8ecac6321404d9614850
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail=
_quote">On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 6:36 AM, Ran Giladi <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:ran@bgu.ac.il" target=3D"_blank">ran@bgu.ac.il</a>&gt;</spa=
n> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-=
left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-style:solid;p=
adding-left:1ex">Hi ForCES,<br>
<br>
Several years ago, I communicated with some of you, proposing to use ForCES=
<br>
for SDN (not by this name, it was at the beginning of OpenFlow), claiming<b=
r>
that in order to stay relevant ForCES should target &quot;SDN&quot;.<br>
<br>
I&#39;d like to use the opportunity and re-propose ForCES-based SDN, as<br>
described in a paper I published in PRESTO&#39;09, one of SIGCOM&#39;s work=
shops:<br>
<a href=3D"http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3D1592637" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttp://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3D1592637</a></blockquote><div><br></div><=
div style>For those who don&#39;t have ACM credentials, try <a href=3D"http=
://conferences.sigcomm.org/sigcomm/2009/workshops/presto/papers/p19.pdf">ht=
tp://conferences.sigcomm.org/sigcomm/2009/workshops/presto/papers/p19.pdf</=
a></div>
<div style>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);borde=
r-left-style:solid;padding-left:1ex">
The main idea, in short, is to dictate (prescribe, force) a set of LFBs and=
<br>
their interconnections (described in XML) on a generic data-plane platform,=
<br>
using ForCES (we added OpenFlow later) LFBs and protocol, thus enabling the=
<br>
generic platform to function as desired.<br>
Applications can include OAM functionality, auto-learning, DPI, stateful<br=
>
operations, and more, all (or most) at the data plane. It is a sort of a<br=
>
superset of OpenFlow capabilities, based on ForCES.<br>
<br>
I was able even to generate a Service Oriented Networking - using various<b=
r>
service indicators (in incoming frames) to initiate service functions, most=
<br>
of them were executed at the data-plane. The first system was tested at<br>
British Telecom Labs (at Ipswich), running an experimental scalable<br>
Ethernet, using Network Processors (EZchip&#39;s). Recently my students wer=
e<br>
able to port the code to plain Linux system.<br>
<br>
If this is of interest, I can provide more info, including the Linux code.<=
br></blockquote><div><br></div><div style>I have been arguing that if OpenF=
low evolves past 1.0 (basically L2 only) and 1.1+ (multi-table 1.0 with add=
itional protocol features and which basically unimplementable on ASIC h/w),=
 then it will wind up looking very similar to ForCES. In fact if you look a=
t the proposal that Google made for what they were calling OF 2.0 at the ti=
me, it has quite a bit in common with ForCES (at the very least architectur=
ally). I&#39;m not sure if that proposal is publically available anywhere b=
ut will check.=A0</div>
<div style><br></div><div style>I have been spending some time examining th=
e architectural implications of the OF mode (salient features are separatio=
n of control and data planes, open interface to the forwarding/data plane (=
OF), and centralized control). Some of my (controversial) thoughts are on=
=A0<a href=3D"http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/upperside_sdn_summit_paris_20=
13.pdf">http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/upperside_sdn_summit_paris_2013.pdf=
</a> (this is necessarily=A0abbreviated; see something like=A0<a href=3D"ht=
tp://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/ncrg86.pdf">http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/n=
crg86.pdf</a> for the longer form...)</div>
<div style><br></div><div style><br></div><div style>--dmm</div><div style>=
<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8=
ex;border-left-width:1px;border-left-color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-sty=
le:solid;padding-left:1ex">

<br>
Ran<br>
<br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org">forces-bounces@ietf.org</a=
> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org">forces-bounces@ietf.or=
g</a>] On Behalf Of<br>
Adrian Farrel<br>
Sent: Tuesday, April 02, 2013 12:27 AM<br>
To: <a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>
Subject: [forces] Your recharter proposal<br>
<br>
Hi ForCES,<br>
<br>
I have entered your proposed charter text at<br>
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/" target=3D=
"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/</a><br>
<br>
Since the meeting in Orlando I haven&#39;t heard a word of disquiet from yo=
u<br>
about the charter so I am going to assume that you are all happy with what<=
br>
is in/out within the bounds of understanding when you are in the rough.<br>
Therefore, please shout loud and clear if that is not the case.<br>
<br>
I am now going to set about some wordsmithing because the current proposal<=
br>
is about 25 pages too long :-)<br>
<br>
Cheers,<br>
Adrian<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
forces mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
forces mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--047d7b3a8ecac6321404d9614850--

From hadi@mojatatu.com  Tue Apr  2 07:17:13 2013
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Tue, 2 Apr 2013 10:16:52 -0400
Message-ID: <CAAFAkD-VrOP1SJQbr6_iF0EMkBGDh+SoNdDm9HZojc_y8KWF0w@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: forces@ietf.org
Subject: [forces] generic forwarding element WAS(Re: Your recharter proposal
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Hi Ran

Changed the subject line to be more appropriate.

It would be useful to post a url or something to where people can find
more info.
The url may not necessarily have the code but more info and how to get
access to the code.

I plan to re-read your doc (especially since recently i have become interested
in ezchip processors).

cheers,
jamal

On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 9:36 AM, Ran Giladi <ran@bgu.ac.il> wrote:
> Hi ForCES,
>
> Several years ago, I communicated with some of you, proposing to use ForCES
> for SDN (not by this name, it was at the beginning of OpenFlow), claiming
> that in order to stay relevant ForCES should target "SDN".
>
> I'd like to use the opportunity and re-propose ForCES-based SDN, as
> described in a paper I published in PRESTO'09, one of SIGCOM's workshops:
> http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1592637
>
> The main idea, in short, is to dictate (prescribe, force) a set of LFBs and
> their interconnections (described in XML) on a generic data-plane platform,
> using ForCES (we added OpenFlow later) LFBs and protocol, thus enabling the
> generic platform to function as desired.
> Applications can include OAM functionality, auto-learning, DPI, stateful
> operations, and more, all (or most) at the data plane. It is a sort of a
> superset of OpenFlow capabilities, based on ForCES.
>
> I was able even to generate a Service Oriented Networking - using various
> service indicators (in incoming frames) to initiate service functions, most
> of them were executed at the data-plane. The first system was tested at
> British Telecom Labs (at Ipswich), running an experimental scalable
> Ethernet, using Network Processors (EZchip's). Recently my students were
> able to port the code to plain Linux system.
>
> If this is of interest, I can provide more info, including the Linux code.
>
> Ran
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Adrian Farrel
> Sent: Tuesday, April 02, 2013 12:27 AM
> To: forces@ietf.org
> Subject: [forces] Your recharter proposal
>
> Hi ForCES,
>
> I have entered your proposed charter text at
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>
> Since the meeting in Orlando I haven't heard a word of disquiet from you
> about the charter so I am going to assume that you are all happy with what
> is in/out within the bounds of understanding when you are in the rough.
> Therefore, please shout loud and clear if that is not the case.
>
> I am now going to set about some wordsmithing because the current proposal
> is about 25 pages too long :-)
>
> Cheers,
> Adrian
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces

From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Tue Apr  2 07:30:09 2013
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "'David Meyer'" <dmm@1-4-5.net>, <ran@bgu.ac.il>
Date: Tue, 2 Apr 2013 15:30:01 +0100
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Subject: [forces] generic forwarding element WAS(Re: Your recharter proposal
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Thanks for the secondary pointer, Dave.
 
There was some interest in the WG in investigating the possible use of ForCES to
achieve what OpenFlow sets out to do. There were a couple of different
approaches proposed:
1. Replace OF with ForCES
2. Build a parallel mechanism/architecture
3. Model OF with ForCES
 
I don't want to rule any of these in or out except to note that the IETF cannot
dictate or control what the ONF does with OF, and we shouldn't try to. Thus,
item 1 is only likely to happen through the development of item 2 and the result
of market decisions, or through a specific choice by the ONF.
 
At this stage, it seem that any work in the "SDN" sphere may be a bit premature
for standardisation. Thus, when discussing this with Jamal, we agreed that the
WG should be open to the discussion of such topics, but should not (at this
stage) be committing to or taking on milestones or working group drafts on the
subject. Hence, the draft charter text says...
 
> In addition to the specific work items described below, it is understood that
> there are a number of external activities which may have interactions with the
> ForCES work.  Discussions of how to use ForCES to model topics of interest to
> Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow may be discussed and
> reviewed, although primary responsibility for such documents is likely to live
> in other working groups, individual contributions, or other standards bodies.
 
So my advice to people interested in using ForCES for Foo is to write drafts and
discuss the topic. Also to write prototype code and demonstrate its utility.
 
Cheers,
Adrian
 
 
 
From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
David Meyer
Sent: 02 April 2013 15:09
To: ran@bgu.ac.il
Cc: forces@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [forces] Your recharter proposal
 
On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 6:36 AM, Ran Giladi <ran@bgu.ac.il> wrote:
Hi ForCES,

Several years ago, I communicated with some of you, proposing to use ForCES
for SDN (not by this name, it was at the beginning of OpenFlow), claiming
that in order to stay relevant ForCES should target "SDN".

I'd like to use the opportunity and re-propose ForCES-based SDN, as
described in a paper I published in PRESTO'09, one of SIGCOM's workshops:
http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1592637
 
For those who don't have ACM credentials, try
http://conferences.sigcomm.org/sigcomm/2009/workshops/presto/papers/p19.pdf
 
The main idea, in short, is to dictate (prescribe, force) a set of LFBs and
their interconnections (described in XML) on a generic data-plane platform,
using ForCES (we added OpenFlow later) LFBs and protocol, thus enabling the
generic platform to function as desired.
Applications can include OAM functionality, auto-learning, DPI, stateful
operations, and more, all (or most) at the data plane. It is a sort of a
superset of OpenFlow capabilities, based on ForCES.

I was able even to generate a Service Oriented Networking - using various
service indicators (in incoming frames) to initiate service functions, most
of them were executed at the data-plane. The first system was tested at
British Telecom Labs (at Ipswich), running an experimental scalable
Ethernet, using Network Processors (EZchip's). Recently my students were
able to port the code to plain Linux system.

If this is of interest, I can provide more info, including the Linux code.
 
I have been arguing that if OpenFlow evolves past 1.0 (basically L2 only) and
1.1+ (multi-table 1.0 with additional protocol features and which basically
unimplementable on ASIC h/w), then it will wind up looking very similar to
ForCES. In fact if you look at the proposal that Google made for what they were
calling OF 2.0 at the time, it has quite a bit in common with ForCES (at the
very least architecturally). I'm not sure if that proposal is publically
available anywhere but will check. 
 
I have been spending some time examining the architectural implications of the
OF mode (salient features are separation of control and data planes, open
interface to the forwarding/data plane (OF), and centralized control). Some of
my (controversial) thoughts are on
http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/upperside_sdn_summit_paris_2013.pdf (this is
necessarily abbreviated; see something like
http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/ncrg86.pdf for the longer form...)
 
 
--dmm
 

Ran

-----Original Message-----
From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Adrian Farrel
Sent: Tuesday, April 02, 2013 12:27 AM
To: forces@ietf.org
Subject: [forces] Your recharter proposal

Hi ForCES,

I have entered your proposed charter text at
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/

Since the meeting in Orlando I haven't heard a word of disquiet from you
about the charter so I am going to assume that you are all happy with what
is in/out within the bounds of understanding when you are in the rough.
Therefore, please shout loud and clear if that is not the case.

I am now going to set about some wordsmithing because the current proposal
is about 25 pages too long :-)

Cheers,
Adrian



_______________________________________________
forces mailing list
forces@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces

_______________________________________________
forces mailing list
forces@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
 

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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body lang=3DEN-GB link=3Dblue =
vlink=3Dpurple style=3D'tab-interval:36.0pt'><div =
class=3DWordSection1><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Thanks for the secondary pointer, Dave.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>There was some interest in the WG in investigating the possible use =
of ForCES to achieve what OpenFlow sets out to do. There were a couple =
of different approaches proposed:<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>1. Replace OF with ForCES<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>2. Build a parallel mechanism/architecture<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>3. Model OF with ForCES<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>I don't want to rule any of these in or out except to note that the =
IETF cannot dictate or control what the ONF does with OF, and we =
shouldn't try to. Thus, item 1 is only likely to happen through the =
development of item 2 and the result of market decisions, or through a =
specific choice by the ONF.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>At this stage, it seem that any work in the &quot;SDN&quot; sphere =
may be a bit premature for standardisation. Thus, when discussing this =
with Jamal, we agreed that the WG should be open to the discussion of =
such topics, but should not (at this stage) be committing to or taking =
on milestones or working group drafts on the subject. Hence, the draft =
charter text says...<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&gt; In addition to the specific work items described below, it is =
understood that<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&gt; there are a number of external activities which may have =
interactions with the<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&gt; ForCES work.<span style=3D'mso-spacerun:yes'>&nbsp; =
</span>Discussions of how to use ForCES to model topics of interest =
to<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&gt; Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow may be =
discussed and<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&gt; reviewed, although primary responsibility for such documents is =
likely to live<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>&gt; in other working groups, individual contributions, or other =
standards bodies.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>So my advice to people interested in using ForCES for Foo is to write =
drafts and discuss the topic. Also to write prototype code and =
demonstrate its utility.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Cheers,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Adrian<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><div =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF =
1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-f=
ont-family:"Times New =
Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>From:</span></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-f=
ont-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'> =
forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of =
</b>David Meyer<br><b>Sent:</b> 02 April 2013 15:09<br><b>To:</b> =
ran@bgu.ac.il<br><b>Cc:</b> forces@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: =
[forces] Your recharter proposal<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 6:36 AM, Ran Giladi &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:ran@bgu.ac.il" target=3D"_blank">ran@bgu.ac.il</a>&gt; =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal>Hi ForCES,<br><br>Several =
years ago, I communicated with some of you, proposing to use =
ForCES<br>for SDN (not by this name, it was at the beginning of =
OpenFlow), claiming<br>that in order to stay relevant ForCES should =
target &quot;SDN&quot;.<br><br>I'd like to use the opportunity and =
re-propose ForCES-based SDN, as<br>described in a paper I published in =
PRESTO'09, one of SIGCOM's workshops:<br><a =
href=3D"http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3D1592637" =
target=3D"_blank">http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3D1592637</a><o:p></o=
:p></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>For those who don't have ACM credentials, try <a =
href=3D"http://conferences.sigcomm.org/sigcomm/2009/workshops/presto/pape=
rs/p19.pdf">http://conferences.sigcomm.org/sigcomm/2009/workshops/presto/=
papers/p19.pdf</a><o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><blockquote =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC =
1.0pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid #CCCCCC .75pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:5=
.0pt'><p class=3DMsoNormal>The main idea, in short, is to dictate =
(prescribe, force) a set of LFBs and<br>their interconnections =
(described in XML) on a generic data-plane platform,<br>using ForCES (we =
added OpenFlow later) LFBs and protocol, thus enabling the<br>generic =
platform to function as desired.<br>Applications can include OAM =
functionality, auto-learning, DPI, stateful<br>operations, and more, all =
(or most) at the data plane. It is a sort of a<br>superset of OpenFlow =
capabilities, based on ForCES.<br><br>I was able even to generate a =
Service Oriented Networking - using various<br>service indicators (in =
incoming frames) to initiate service functions, most<br>of them were =
executed at the data-plane. The first system was tested at<br>British =
Telecom Labs (at Ipswich), running an experimental scalable<br>Ethernet, =
using Network Processors (EZchip's). Recently my students were<br>able =
to port the code to plain Linux system.<br><br>If this is of interest, I =
can provide more info, including the Linux =
code.<o:p></o:p></p></blockquote><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>I =
have been arguing that if OpenFlow evolves past 1.0 (basically L2 only) =
and 1.1+ (multi-table 1.0 with additional protocol features and which =
basically unimplementable on ASIC h/w), then it will wind up looking =
very similar to ForCES. In fact if you look at the proposal that Google =
made for what they were calling OF 2.0 at the time, it has quite a bit =
in common with ForCES (at the very least architecturally). I'm not sure =
if that proposal is publically available anywhere but will =
check.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>I =
have been spending some time examining the architectural implications of =
the OF mode (salient features are separation of control and data planes, =
open interface to the forwarding/data plane (OF), and centralized =
control). Some of my (controversial) thoughts are on&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/upperside_sdn_summit_paris_2013.p=
df">http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/upperside_sdn_summit_paris_2013.pdf</=
a> (this is necessarily&nbsp;abbreviated; see something like&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/ncrg86.pdf">http://www.1-4-5.net/=
~dmm/talks/ncrg86.pdf</a> for the longer =
form...)<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>--dmm<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><blockquote =
style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid #CCCCCC =
1.0pt;mso-border-left-alt:solid #CCCCCC .75pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:5=
.0pt'><p class=3DMsoNormal><br>Ran<br><br>-----Original =
Message-----<br>From: <a =
href=3D"mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org">forces-bounces@ietf.org</a> =
[mailto:<a =
href=3D"mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org">forces-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On =
Behalf Of<br>Adrian Farrel<br>Sent: Tuesday, April 02, 2013 12:27 =
AM<br>To: <a =
href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>Subject: [forces] =
Your recharter proposal<br><br>Hi ForCES,<br><br>I have entered your =
proposed charter text at<br><a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/" =
target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/</=
a><br><br>Since the meeting in Orlando I haven't heard a word of =
disquiet from you<br>about the charter so I am going to assume that you =
are all happy with what<br>is in/out within the bounds of understanding =
when you are in the rough.<br>Therefore, please shout loud and clear if =
that is not the case.<br><br>I am now going to set about some =
wordsmithing because the current proposal<br>is about 25 pages too long =
:-)<br><br>Cheers,<br>Adrian<br><br><br><br>_____________________________=
__________________<br>forces mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces</a><br><br=
>_______________________________________________<br>forces mailing =
list<br><a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces</a><o:p></=
o:p></p></blockquote></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div></div></div></div></body></h=
tml>
------=_NextPart_000_0393_01CE2FB6.F18F5960--


From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Tue Apr  2 07:35:40 2013
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Date: Tue, 2 Apr 2013 15:35:27 +0100
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Subject: [forces] AD's review of charter text
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Hi,

I did a review of the text.

My edits are:

- Cut out most of the preamble
- Move the "other business" paragraph to the end
- Tweak words
- Adjust layout
- Split milestones into separate items

I posted a new revision at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/

You can see the differences at
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ietf.org%2Fcharter%2Fcharter-
ietf-forces-03-02.txt&difftype=--html&submit=Go%21&url2=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ietf.or
g%2Fcharter%2Fcharter-ietf-forces-03-04.txt

I'd like to carry this forward with a little momentum, so would welcome comments
of approval or otherwise.

Thanks,
Adrian


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Subject: Re: [forces] generic forwarding element WAS(Re: Your recharter proposal
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On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 7:30 AM, Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk> wrote:

> Thanks for the secondary pointer, Dave.****
>
> ** **
>
> There was some interest in the WG in investigating the possible use of
> ForCES to achieve what OpenFlow sets out to do. There were a couple of
> different approaches proposed:****
>
> 1. Replace OF with ForCES****
>
> 2. Build a parallel mechanism/architecture****
>
> 3. Model OF with ForCES****
>
> ** **
>
> I don't want to rule any of these in or out except to note that the IETF
> cannot dictate or control what the ONF does with OF, and we shouldn't try
> to. Thus, item 1 is only likely to happen through the development of item 2
> and the result of market decisions, or through a specific choice by the ONF.
> ****
>
> ** **
>
> At this stage, it seem that any work in the "SDN" sphere may be a bit
> premature for standardisation. Thus, when discussing this with Jamal, we
> agreed that the WG should be open to the discussion of such topics, but
> should not (at this stage) be committing to or taking on milestones or
> working group drafts on the subject. Hence, the draft charter text says...
> ****
>
> ** **
>
> > In addition to the specific work items described below, it is understood
> that****
>
> > there are a number of external activities which may have interactions
> with the****
>
> > ForCES work.  Discussions of how to use ForCES to model topics of
> interest to****
>
> > Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow may be discussed and*
> ***
>
> > reviewed, although primary responsibility for such documents is likely
> to live****
>
> > in other working groups, individual contributions, or other standards
> bodies.****
>
> ** **
>
> So my advice to people interested in using ForCES for Foo is to write
> drafts and discuss the topic. Also to write prototype code and demonstrate
> its utility.****
>
> **
>

Makes sense to me. --dmm


> **
>
> Cheers,****
>
> Adrian****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] *On
> Behalf Of *David Meyer
> *Sent:* 02 April 2013 15:09
> *To:* ran@bgu.ac.il
> *Cc:* forces@ietf.org
> *Subject:* Re: [forces] Your recharter proposal****
>
> ** **
>
> On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 6:36 AM, Ran Giladi <ran@bgu.ac.il> wrote:****
>
> Hi ForCES,
>
> Several years ago, I communicated with some of you, proposing to use ForCES
> for SDN (not by this name, it was at the beginning of OpenFlow), claiming
> that in order to stay relevant ForCES should target "SDN".
>
> I'd like to use the opportunity and re-propose ForCES-based SDN, as
> described in a paper I published in PRESTO'09, one of SIGCOM's workshops:
> http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1592637****
>
> ** **
>
> For those who don't have ACM credentials, try
> http://conferences.sigcomm.org/sigcomm/2009/workshops/presto/papers/p19.pdf
> ****
>
>  ****
>
> The main idea, in short, is to dictate (prescribe, force) a set of LFBs and
> their interconnections (described in XML) on a generic data-plane platform,
> using ForCES (we added OpenFlow later) LFBs and protocol, thus enabling the
> generic platform to function as desired.
> Applications can include OAM functionality, auto-learning, DPI, stateful
> operations, and more, all (or most) at the data plane. It is a sort of a
> superset of OpenFlow capabilities, based on ForCES.
>
> I was able even to generate a Service Oriented Networking - using various
> service indicators (in incoming frames) to initiate service functions, most
> of them were executed at the data-plane. The first system was tested at
> British Telecom Labs (at Ipswich), running an experimental scalable
> Ethernet, using Network Processors (EZchip's). Recently my students were
> able to port the code to plain Linux system.
>
> If this is of interest, I can provide more info, including the Linux code.
> ****
>
> ** **
>
> I have been arguing that if OpenFlow evolves past 1.0 (basically L2 only)
> and 1.1+ (multi-table 1.0 with additional protocol features and which
> basically unimplementable on ASIC h/w), then it will wind up looking very
> similar to ForCES. In fact if you look at the proposal that Google made for
> what they were calling OF 2.0 at the time, it has quite a bit in common
> with ForCES (at the very least architecturally). I'm not sure if that
> proposal is publically available anywhere but will check. ****
>
> ** **
>
> I have been spending some time examining the architectural implications of
> the OF mode (salient features are separation of control and data planes,
> open interface to the forwarding/data plane (OF), and centralized control).
> Some of my (controversial) thoughts are on
> http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/upperside_sdn_summit_paris_2013.pdf (this
> is necessarily abbreviated; see something like
> http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/ncrg86.pdf for the longer form...)****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> --dmm****
>
> ** **
>
>
> Ran
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> Adrian Farrel
> Sent: Tuesday, April 02, 2013 12:27 AM
> To: forces@ietf.org
> Subject: [forces] Your recharter proposal
>
> Hi ForCES,
>
> I have entered your proposed charter text at
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>
> Since the meeting in Orlando I haven't heard a word of disquiet from you
> about the charter so I am going to assume that you are all happy with what
> is in/out within the bounds of understanding when you are in the rough.
> Therefore, please shout loud and clear if that is not the case.
>
> I am now going to set about some wordsmithing because the current proposal
> is about 25 pages too long :-)
>
> Cheers,
> Adrian
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces****
>
> ** **
>

--047d7b3a7f10968fae04d961a73f
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail=
_quote">On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 7:30 AM, Adrian Farrel <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt=
;<a href=3D"mailto:adrian@olddog.co.uk" target=3D"_blank">adrian@olddog.co.=
uk</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-GB" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"p=
urple"><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-fam=
ily:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Thanks for th=
e secondary pointer, Dave.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span><=
/p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">There was some interes=
t in the WG in investigating the possible use of ForCES to achieve what Ope=
nFlow sets out to do. There were a couple of different approaches proposed:=
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">1. Replace OF with ForCES=
<u></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11=
.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">=
2. Build a parallel mechanism/architecture<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">3. Model OF with ForCES<u=
></u><u></u></span></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0=
pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u=
></u>=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">I don&#39;t want to rule =
any of these in or out except to note that the IETF cannot dictate or contr=
ol what the ONF does with OF, and we shouldn&#39;t try to. Thus, item 1 is =
only likely to happen through the development of item 2 and the result of m=
arket decisions, or through a specific choice by the ONF.<u></u><u></u></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span><=
/p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">At this stage, it seem=
 that any work in the &quot;SDN&quot; sphere may be a bit premature for sta=
ndardisation. Thus, when discussing this with Jamal, we agreed that the WG =
should be open to the discussion of such topics, but should not (at this st=
age) be committing to or taking on milestones or working group drafts on th=
e subject. Hence, the draft charter text says...<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span><=
/p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">&gt; In addition to th=
e specific work items described below, it is understood that<u></u><u></u><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">&gt; there are a number o=
f external activities which may have interactions with the<u></u><u></u></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">&gt; ForCES work.<span>=
=A0 </span>Discussions of how to use ForCES to model topics of interest to<=
u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">&gt; Network Function Vir=
tualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow may be discussed and<u></u><u></u></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">&gt; reviewed, although p=
rimary responsibility for such documents is likely to live<u></u><u></u></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">&gt; in other working gro=
ups, individual contributions, or other standards bodies.<u></u><u></u></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span><=
/p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">So my advice to people=
 interested in using ForCES for Foo is to write drafts and discuss the topi=
c. Also to write prototype code and demonstrate its utility.<u></u><u></u><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0</span></p></di=
v></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div style>Makes sense to me. --dmm</di=
v>
<div style>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0=
 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EN-GB" link=
=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-=
size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1=
f497d"><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Cheers,<u></u><u></u></sp=
an></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&=
quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Adrian<u></u><u></=
u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span><=
/p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0<u></u></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ca=
libri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span><=
/p><div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0=
cm 4.0pt">
<div><div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #b5c4df 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt=
 0cm 0cm 0cm"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-=
size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</s=
pan></b><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Ta=
homa&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> <a href=3D"mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.o=
rg" target=3D"_blank">forces-bounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto=
:forces-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">forces-bounces@ietf.org</a>] <b=
>On Behalf Of </b>David Meyer<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 02 April 2013 15:09<br><b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:ran@bgu.ac=
.il" target=3D"_blank">ran@bgu.ac.il</a><br><b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:fo=
rces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">forces@ietf.org</a><br><b>Subject:</b> Re:=
 [forces] Your recharter proposal<u></u><u></u></span></p>
</div></div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p><div><div><div><p c=
lass=3D"MsoNormal">On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 6:36 AM, Ran Giladi &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:ran@bgu.ac.il" target=3D"_blank">ran@bgu.ac.il</a>&gt; wrote:<u>=
</u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi ForCES,<br><br>Several years ago, I communicated =
with some of you, proposing to use ForCES<br>for SDN (not by this name, it =
was at the beginning of OpenFlow), claiming<br>that in order to stay releva=
nt ForCES should target &quot;SDN&quot;.<br>
<br>I&#39;d like to use the opportunity and re-propose ForCES-based SDN, as=
<br>described in a paper I published in PRESTO&#39;09, one of SIGCOM&#39;s =
workshops:<br><a href=3D"http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3D1592637" targe=
t=3D"_blank">http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=3D1592637</a><u></u><u></u><=
/p>
<div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p></div><div><p class=3D"Mso=
Normal">For those who don&#39;t have ACM credentials, try <a href=3D"http:/=
/conferences.sigcomm.org/sigcomm/2009/workshops/presto/papers/p19.pdf" targ=
et=3D"_blank">http://conferences.sigcomm.org/sigcomm/2009/workshops/presto/=
papers/p19.pdf</a><u></u><u></u></p>
</div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0<u></u><u></u></p></div><blockquote st=
yle=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #cccccc 1.0pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm 6.0p=
t;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:5.0pt">=
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">
The main idea, in short, is to dictate (prescribe, force) a set of LFBs and=
<br>their interconnections (described in XML) on a generic data-plane platf=
orm,<br>using ForCES (we added OpenFlow later) LFBs and protocol, thus enab=
ling the<br>
generic platform to function as desired.<br>Applications can include OAM fu=
nctionality, auto-learning, DPI, stateful<br>operations, and more, all (or =
most) at the data plane. It is a sort of a<br>superset of OpenFlow capabili=
ties, based on ForCES.<br>
<br>I was able even to generate a Service Oriented Networking - using vario=
us<br>service indicators (in incoming frames) to initiate service functions=
, most<br>of them were executed at the data-plane. The first system was tes=
ted at<br>
British Telecom Labs (at Ipswich), running an experimental scalable<br>Ethe=
rnet, using Network Processors (EZchip&#39;s). Recently my students were<br=
>able to port the code to plain Linux system.<br><br>If this is of interest=
, I can provide more info, including the Linux code.<u></u><u></u></p>
</blockquote><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p></div><div><p=
 class=3D"MsoNormal">I have been arguing that if OpenFlow evolves past 1.0 =
(basically L2 only) and 1.1+ (multi-table 1.0 with additional protocol feat=
ures and which basically unimplementable on ASIC h/w), then it will wind up=
 looking very similar to ForCES. In fact if you look at the proposal that G=
oogle made for what they were calling OF 2.0 at the time, it has quite a bi=
t in common with ForCES (at the very least architecturally). I&#39;m not su=
re if that proposal is publically available anywhere but will check.=A0<u><=
/u><u></u></p>
</div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p></div><div><p class=
=3D"MsoNormal">I have been spending some time examining the architectural i=
mplications of the OF mode (salient features are separation of control and =
data planes, open interface to the forwarding/data plane (OF), and centrali=
zed control). Some of my (controversial) thoughts are on=A0<a href=3D"http:=
//www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/upperside_sdn_summit_paris_2013.pdf" target=3D"_=
blank">http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/upperside_sdn_summit_paris_2013.pdf<=
/a> (this is necessarily=A0abbreviated; see something like=A0<a href=3D"htt=
p://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/ncrg86.pdf" target=3D"_blank">http://www.1-4-5=
.net/~dmm/talks/ncrg86.pdf</a> for the longer form...)<u></u><u></u></p>
</div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p></div><div><p class=
=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal">--dmm=
<u></u><u></u></p></div><div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p></=
div><blockquote style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid #cccccc 1.0pt;paddin=
g:0cm 0cm 0cm 6.0pt;margin-left:4.8pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0cm;mar=
gin-bottom:5.0pt">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>Ran<br><br>-----Original Message-----<br>From: <=
a href=3D"mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">forces-bounces@=
ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_=
blank">forces-bounces@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of<br>
Adrian Farrel<br>Sent: Tuesday, April 02, 2013 12:27 AM<br>To: <a href=3D"m=
ailto:forces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">forces@ietf.org</a><br>Subject: [f=
orces] Your recharter proposal<br><br>Hi ForCES,<br><br>I have entered your=
 proposed charter text at<br>
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/" target=3D=
"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/</a><br><br>S=
ince the meeting in Orlando I haven&#39;t heard a word of disquiet from you=
<br>
about the charter so I am going to assume that you are all happy with what<=
br>is in/out within the bounds of understanding when you are in the rough.<=
br>Therefore, please shout loud and clear if that is not the case.<br><br>
I am now going to set about some wordsmithing because the current proposal<=
br>is about 25 pages too long :-)<br><br>Cheers,<br>Adrian<br><br><br><br>_=
______________________________________________<br>forces mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">forces@ietf.org</a><br=
><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" target=3D"_blank"=
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces</a><br><br>__________________=
_____________________________<br>
forces mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank"=
>forces@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/fo=
rces" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces</a><u>=
</u><u></u></p>
</blockquote></div><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p></div></div>=
</div></div></div></blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--047d7b3a7f10968fae04d961a73f--

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Date: Tue, 02 Apr 2013 10:44:13 -0400
From: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
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Subject: Re: [forces] AD's review of charter text
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If you think the IESG and readers can do without the extra background, 
then I am happy to see it removed.
The rest of it look fine to me (the diff link doesn't work).
Thank you Adrian,
Joel

On 4/2/2013 10:35 AM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I did a review of the text.
>
> My edits are:
>
> - Cut out most of the preamble
> - Move the "other business" paragraph to the end
> - Tweak words
> - Adjust layout
> - Split milestones into separate items
>
> I posted a new revision at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>
> You can see the differences at
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ietf.org%2Fcharter%2Fcharter-
> ietf-forces-03-02.txt&difftype=--html&submit=Go%21&url2=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ietf.or
> g%2Fcharter%2Fcharter-ietf-forces-03-04.txt
>
> I'd like to carry this forward with a little momentum, so would welcome comments
> of approval or otherwise.
>
> Thanks,
> Adrian
>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>

From hadi@mojatatu.com  Tue Apr  2 08:00:21 2013
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Tue, 2 Apr 2013 10:59:59 -0400
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Looks improved to me.

To Joel's comment:
Does the current charter have a possible (back) link to the older one
so interested people can take a peek at the history?

cheers,
jamal

On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 10:35 AM, Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I did a review of the text.
>
> My edits are:
>
> - Cut out most of the preamble
> - Move the "other business" paragraph to the end
> - Tweak words
> - Adjust layout
> - Split milestones into separate items
>
> I posted a new revision at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>
> You can see the differences at
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ietf.org%2Fcharter%2Fcharter-
> ietf-forces-03-02.txt&difftype=--html&submit=Go%21&url2=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ietf.or
> g%2Fcharter%2Fcharter-ietf-forces-03-04.txt
>
> I'd like to carry this forward with a little momentum, so would welcome comments
> of approval or otherwise.
>
> Thanks,
> Adrian
>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces

From sm@resistor.net  Tue Apr  2 05:54:47 2013
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Subject: Re: [forces] Protocol Action: 'ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library' to Proposed Standard (draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-12.txt)
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At 10:19 01-04-2013, The IESG wrote:
>The IESG has approved the following document:
>- 'ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library'
>   (draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-12.txt) as Proposed Standard

draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-12 is intended to be published as a 
Proposed Standard.  The RFC 2119 reference in the draft is informative.

Regards,
-sm 


From hadi@mojatatu.com  Tue Apr  2 08:26:09 2013
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Tue, 2 Apr 2013 11:25:47 -0400
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Subject: [forces] Macro Trends, Complexity, and Sofware Defined Networking WAS(Re:  Your recharter proposal
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I would like to point out to folks interested in network
programmability to take a
closer look at Dave's presentation (the longer version at
http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/ncrg86.pd);
I enjoyed it!

In regards to OF vs ForCES - OF will eventually _have to_ look like ForCES.
And I know this is hard to talk about in a public forum:
As someone (technical) who is involved with ForCES and
network programmability for years now, i find it frustrating that we cant
have the ONF pay attention to ForCES (when you read some of the blogs
we dont even exist). We have tried to extend an olive branch in the past
and i think it will benefit both communities if we worked together.
It doesnt seem the challenge is technical at all. One of the messages
Ive gotten back is the ONF feels like they have to create things so the
"IPR" is owned there. Given there are no know IPR issues known with
ForCES, i didnt see what the issue is. Maybe i am not getting it since
I dont attend ONF meetings.

cheers,
jamal

On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 10:09 AM, David Meyer <dmm@1-4-5.net> wrote:

> For those who don't have ACM credentials, try
> http://conferences.sigcomm.org/sigcomm/2009/workshops/presto/papers/p19.pdf
>

> I have been arguing that if OpenFlow evolves past 1.0 (basically L2 only)
> and 1.1+ (multi-table 1.0 with additional protocol features and which
> basically unimplementable on ASIC h/w), then it will wind up looking very
> similar to ForCES. In fact if you look at the proposal that Google made for
> what they were calling OF 2.0 at the time, it has quite a bit in common with
> ForCES (at the very least architecturally). I'm not sure if that proposal is
> publically available anywhere but will check.
>
> I have been spending some time examining the architectural implications of
> the OF mode (salient features are separation of control and data planes,
> open interface to the forwarding/data plane (OF), and centralized control).
> Some of my (controversial) thoughts are on
> http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/upperside_sdn_summit_paris_2013.pdf (this is
> necessarily abbreviated; see something like
> http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/ncrg86.pdf for the longer form...)
>

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Subject: Re: [forces] Macro Trends, Complexity, and Sofware Defined Networking WAS(Re:  Your recharter proposal
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You are absolutely right. When I tried to approach OF guys back then, with t=
he notion of generalization using ForCES, as I did, and even demonstrated it=
 to them, I received very cold shoulder. However, it is a fact that they are=
 establishing the industry's standard, and even my company, EZchip (I'm on t=
heir board) works with them.

Later on I'll place info+code on my University server (some procedures requi=
red...)

Best, ran

Sent from my iPhone

On 2 =D7=91=D7=90=D7=A4=D7=A8 2013, at 18:25, Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatat=
u.com> wrote:

> I would like to point out to folks interested in network
> programmability to take a
> closer look at Dave's presentation (the longer version at
> http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/ncrg86.pd);
> I enjoyed it!
>=20
> In regards to OF vs ForCES - OF will eventually _have to_ look like ForCES=
.
> And I know this is hard to talk about in a public forum:
> As someone (technical) who is involved with ForCES and
> network programmability for years now, i find it frustrating that we cant
> have the ONF pay attention to ForCES (when you read some of the blogs
> we dont even exist). We have tried to extend an olive branch in the past
> and i think it will benefit both communities if we worked together.
> It doesnt seem the challenge is technical at all. One of the messages
> Ive gotten back is the ONF feels like they have to create things so the
> "IPR" is owned there. Given there are no know IPR issues known with
> ForCES, i didnt see what the issue is. Maybe i am not getting it since
> I dont attend ONF meetings.
>=20
> cheers,
> jamal
>=20
> On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 10:09 AM, David Meyer <dmm@1-4-5.net> wrote:
>=20
>> For those who don't have ACM credentials, try
>> http://conferences.sigcomm.org/sigcomm/2009/workshops/presto/papers/p19.p=
df
>=20
>> I have been arguing that if OpenFlow evolves past 1.0 (basically L2 only)=

>> and 1.1+ (multi-table 1.0 with additional protocol features and which
>> basically unimplementable on ASIC h/w), then it will wind up looking very=

>> similar to ForCES. In fact if you look at the proposal that Google made f=
or
>> what they were calling OF 2.0 at the time, it has quite a bit in common w=
ith
>> ForCES (at the very least architecturally). I'm not sure if that proposal=
 is
>> publically available anywhere but will check.
>>=20
>> I have been spending some time examining the architectural implications o=
f
>> the OF mode (salient features are separation of control and data planes,
>> open interface to the forwarding/data plane (OF), and centralized control=
).
>> Some of my (controversial) thoughts are on
>> http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/upperside_sdn_summit_paris_2013.pdf (this=
 is
>> necessarily abbreviated; see something like
>> http://www.1-4-5.net/~dmm/talks/ncrg86.pdf for the longer form...)
>>=20

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To: Ran Giladi <ran@bgu.ac.il>, Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Tue, 2 Apr 2013 13:41:22 -0400
Thread-Topic: [forces] Macro Trends, Complexity,	and Sofware Defined Networking WAS(Re:  Your recharter proposal
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Subject: Re: [forces] Macro Trends, Complexity, and Sofware Defined Networking WAS(Re:  Your recharter proposal
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From: "Haleplidis Evangelos" <ehalep@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [forces] AD's review of charter text
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Greetings to the list,

I think there is an errata in the Subsidiary Management section in the first
.
Change "Forwarding Element Model (FEM)" to "Forwarding Element Manager
(FEM)"
Did I capture the intent correctly? 

Also can I suggest a minor rewording for readability?

From:
In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group will
allow discussions of how to use ForCES to model topics of interest to
Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow may be discussed and
reviewed. 

To:
In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group will
allow discussions and review work of how to use ForCES to model topics of
interest to
Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow. 

Other than these two I think the recharter text looks fine.

Regards,
Evangelos Haleplidis.

> -----Original Message-----
> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Jamal Hadi Salim
> Sent: Tuesday, April 02, 2013 6:00 PM
> To: adrian@olddog.co.uk
> Cc: forces@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [forces] AD's review of charter text
> 
> Looks improved to me.
> 
> To Joel's comment:
> Does the current charter have a possible (back) link to the older one
> so interested people can take a peek at the history?
> 
> cheers,
> jamal
> 
> On Tue, Apr 2, 2013 at 10:35 AM, Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I did a review of the text.
> >
> > My edits are:
> >
> > - Cut out most of the preamble
> > - Move the "other business" paragraph to the end
> > - Tweak words
> > - Adjust layout
> > - Split milestones into separate items
> >
> > I posted a new revision at
> > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
> >
> > You can see the differences at
> >
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ietf.org%2Fcharter%
> > 2Fcharter-
> > ietf-forces-03-02.txt&difftype=--
> html&submit=Go%21&url2=http%3A%2F%2Fw
> > ww.ietf.or g%2Fcharter%2Fcharter-ietf-forces-03-04.txt
> >
> > I'd like to carry this forward with a little momentum, so would
> > welcome comments of approval or otherwise.
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Adrian
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > forces mailing list
> > forces@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces


From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Tue Apr  2 14:13:20 2013
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "'Haleplidis Evangelos'" <ehalep@gmail.com>, <forces@ietf.org>
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Hi Haleplidis,

> Change "Forwarding Element Model (FEM)" to "Forwarding Element Manager
> (FEM)"
> Did I capture the intent correctly?

I need the WG to tell me the answer to that. 
The original text had "FEM" in the context of...

  Deployment experience has demonstrated usefulness of expressing the FEM
  with the same semantics as any other LFB and thus be controlled by the CE.

I don't think you can express a manager with semantics (although I have had
several managers that I would have liked to express :-)

I checked in RFC 5810 and find you are right. But RFC 3654 talks about the "FE
Model" and it seemed to me that a model is more easily expressed than a manager.

> Also can I suggest a minor rewording for readability?
> 
> From:
> In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group will
> allow discussions of how to use ForCES to model topics of interest to
> Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow may be discussed and
> reviewed.
> 
> To:
> In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group will
> allow discussions and review work of how to use ForCES to model topics of
> interest to
> Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow.

Good catch. Thanks.

Adrian


From joel@stevecrocker.com  Tue Apr  2 14:26:07 2013
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The presentations to the working group have been about using ForCES to 
control the FE Manager, by creating an LFB to represent it's functions. 
   It comes up in virtualization case, where you use normal mechanisms 
to establish communication with the device master, and then you 
instantiate FEMs to manage virtual FEs.

Yours,
Joel


On 4/2/2013 5:13 PM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
> Hi Haleplidis,
>
>> Change "Forwarding Element Model (FEM)" to "Forwarding Element Manager
>> (FEM)"
>> Did I capture the intent correctly?
>
> I need the WG to tell me the answer to that.
> The original text had "FEM" in the context of...
>
>    Deployment experience has demonstrated usefulness of expressing the FEM
>    with the same semantics as any other LFB and thus be controlled by the CE.
>
> I don't think you can express a manager with semantics (although I have had
> several managers that I would have liked to express :-)
>
> I checked in RFC 5810 and find you are right. But RFC 3654 talks about the "FE
> Model" and it seemed to me that a model is more easily expressed than a manager.
>
>> Also can I suggest a minor rewording for readability?
>>
>> From:
>> In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group will
>> allow discussions of how to use ForCES to model topics of interest to
>> Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow may be discussed and
>> reviewed.
>>
>> To:
>> In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group will
>> allow discussions and review work of how to use ForCES to model topics of
>> interest to
>> Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow.
>
> Good catch. Thanks.
>
> Adrian
>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>

From joel@stevecrocker.com  Tue Apr  2 14:40:29 2013
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With two minor modifications, it works for me.
1) s/LFD/LFB/
2) change "same semantics as for any other LFB" to "appropriate 
semantics, as is required for every LFB definition"

The reason for point 2 is that the semantics of an LFB definition are 
its definition.  They are not the same for all LFB definitions.

Yours,
Joel

On 4/2/2013 5:31 PM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
> Gotcha. Thanks!
>
> How about...
>
> OLD
>    Deployment experience has demonstrated usefulness of expressing the
>    Forwarding Element Model (FEM) using the same semantics as for any other LFB.
> NEW
>    Deployment experience has demonstrated the value of using ForCES to control
>    the Forwarding Element Manager (FEM) by creating an LFD to represent its
>    function using the same semantics as for any other LFB.
> END
>
> Adrian
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Joel [mailto:joel@stevecrocker.com]
>> Sent: 02 April 2013 22:26
>> To: adrian@olddog.co.uk
>> Cc: 'Haleplidis Evangelos'; forces@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [forces] AD's review of charter text
>>
>> The presentations to the working group have been about using ForCES to
>> control the FE Manager, by creating an LFB to represent it's functions.
>>     It comes up in virtualization case, where you use normal mechanisms
>> to establish communication with the device master, and then you
>> instantiate FEMs to manage virtual FEs.
>>
>> Yours,
>> Joel
>>
>>
>> On 4/2/2013 5:13 PM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
>>> Hi Haleplidis,
>>>
>>>> Change "Forwarding Element Model (FEM)" to "Forwarding Element Manager
>>>> (FEM)"
>>>> Did I capture the intent correctly?
>>>
>>> I need the WG to tell me the answer to that.
>>> The original text had "FEM" in the context of...
>>>
>>>     Deployment experience has demonstrated usefulness of expressing the FEM
>>>     with the same semantics as any other LFB and thus be controlled by the
> CE.
>>>
>>> I don't think you can express a manager with semantics (although I have had
>>> several managers that I would have liked to express :-)
>>>
>>> I checked in RFC 5810 and find you are right. But RFC 3654 talks about the
> "FE
>>> Model" and it seemed to me that a model is more easily expressed than a
>> manager.
>>>
>>>> Also can I suggest a minor rewording for readability?
>>>>
>>>> From:
>>>> In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group will
>>>> allow discussions of how to use ForCES to model topics of interest to
>>>> Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow may be discussed and
>>>> reviewed.
>>>>
>>>> To:
>>>> In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group will
>>>> allow discussions and review work of how to use ForCES to model topics of
>>>> interest to
>>>> Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow.
>>>
>>> Good catch. Thanks.
>>>
>>> Adrian
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> forces mailing list
>>> forces@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>>>
>

From afarrel@juniper.net  Tue Apr  2 14:31:32 2013
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Gotcha. Thanks!

How about...

OLD
  Deployment experience has demonstrated usefulness of expressing the
  Forwarding Element Model (FEM) using the same semantics as for any other LFB.
NEW
  Deployment experience has demonstrated the value of using ForCES to control 
  the Forwarding Element Manager (FEM) by creating an LFD to represent its
  function using the same semantics as for any other LFB.
END

Adrian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Joel [mailto:joel@stevecrocker.com]
> Sent: 02 April 2013 22:26
> To: adrian@olddog.co.uk
> Cc: 'Haleplidis Evangelos'; forces@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [forces] AD's review of charter text
> 
> The presentations to the working group have been about using ForCES to
> control the FE Manager, by creating an LFB to represent it's functions.
>    It comes up in virtualization case, where you use normal mechanisms
> to establish communication with the device master, and then you
> instantiate FEMs to manage virtual FEs.
> 
> Yours,
> Joel
> 
> 
> On 4/2/2013 5:13 PM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
> > Hi Haleplidis,
> >
> >> Change "Forwarding Element Model (FEM)" to "Forwarding Element Manager
> >> (FEM)"
> >> Did I capture the intent correctly?
> >
> > I need the WG to tell me the answer to that.
> > The original text had "FEM" in the context of...
> >
> >    Deployment experience has demonstrated usefulness of expressing the FEM
> >    with the same semantics as any other LFB and thus be controlled by the
CE.
> >
> > I don't think you can express a manager with semantics (although I have had
> > several managers that I would have liked to express :-)
> >
> > I checked in RFC 5810 and find you are right. But RFC 3654 talks about the
"FE
> > Model" and it seemed to me that a model is more easily expressed than a
> manager.
> >
> >> Also can I suggest a minor rewording for readability?
> >>
> >> From:
> >> In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group will
> >> allow discussions of how to use ForCES to model topics of interest to
> >> Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow may be discussed and
> >> reviewed.
> >>
> >> To:
> >> In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group will
> >> allow discussions and review work of how to use ForCES to model topics of
> >> interest to
> >> Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow.
> >
> > Good catch. Thanks.
> >
> > Adrian
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > forces mailing list
> > forces@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
> >


From hadi@mojatatu.com  Wed Apr  3 04:57:02 2013
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initial protocol update submission

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From:  <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, Apr 3, 2013 at 7:55 AM
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-jhs-forces-protoextenstion-00.txt
To: hadi@mojatatu.com



A new version of I-D, draft-jhs-forces-protoextenstion-00.txt
has been successfully submitted by Jamal Hadi Salim and posted to the
IETF repository.

Filename:        draft-jhs-forces-protoextenstion
Revision:        00
Title:           ForCES Protocol Extensions
Creation date:   2013-04-03
Group:           Individual Submission
Number of pages: 7
URL:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-jhs-forces-protoextenstion-00.txt
Status:
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-jhs-forces-protoextenstion
Htmlized:        http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jhs-forces-protoextenstion-00


Abstract:
   Experience in implementing and deploying ForCES architecture has
   demonstrated need for a few small extensions both to ease
   programmability and to improve wire efficiency of some transactions.
   This document describes a few extensions to the ForCES Protocol
   Specification [RFC5810] semantics to achieve that end goal.




The IETF Secretariat

From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Wed Apr  3 05:16:41 2013
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "'Joel'" <joel@stevecrocker.com>
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Cc: forces@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [forces] AD's review of charter text
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Typos abound.

Very good catch on "semantics".
I think the intent of the original was "syntax". I.e., that it should be an LFB
using the same encoding rules as in other LFBs.

A

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Joel [mailto:joel@stevecrocker.com]
> Sent: 02 April 2013 22:40
> To: afarrel@juniper.net
> Cc: adrian@olddog.co.uk; 'Haleplidis Evangelos'; forces@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [forces] AD's review of charter text
> 
> With two minor modifications, it works for me.
> 1) s/LFD/LFB/
> 2) change "same semantics as for any other LFB" to "appropriate
> semantics, as is required for every LFB definition"
> 
> The reason for point 2 is that the semantics of an LFB definition are
> its definition.  They are not the same for all LFB definitions.
> 
> Yours,
> Joel
> 
> On 4/2/2013 5:31 PM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
> > Gotcha. Thanks!
> >
> > How about...
> >
> > OLD
> >    Deployment experience has demonstrated usefulness of expressing the
> >    Forwarding Element Model (FEM) using the same semantics as for any other
> LFB.
> > NEW
> >    Deployment experience has demonstrated the value of using ForCES to
> control
> >    the Forwarding Element Manager (FEM) by creating an LFD to represent its
> >    function using the same semantics as for any other LFB.
> > END
> >
> > Adrian
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Joel [mailto:joel@stevecrocker.com]
> >> Sent: 02 April 2013 22:26
> >> To: adrian@olddog.co.uk
> >> Cc: 'Haleplidis Evangelos'; forces@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [forces] AD's review of charter text
> >>
> >> The presentations to the working group have been about using ForCES to
> >> control the FE Manager, by creating an LFB to represent it's functions.
> >>     It comes up in virtualization case, where you use normal mechanisms
> >> to establish communication with the device master, and then you
> >> instantiate FEMs to manage virtual FEs.
> >>
> >> Yours,
> >> Joel
> >>
> >>
> >> On 4/2/2013 5:13 PM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
> >>> Hi Haleplidis,
> >>>
> >>>> Change "Forwarding Element Model (FEM)" to "Forwarding Element
> Manager
> >>>> (FEM)"
> >>>> Did I capture the intent correctly?
> >>>
> >>> I need the WG to tell me the answer to that.
> >>> The original text had "FEM" in the context of...
> >>>
> >>>     Deployment experience has demonstrated usefulness of expressing the
> FEM
> >>>     with the same semantics as any other LFB and thus be controlled by the
> > CE.
> >>>
> >>> I don't think you can express a manager with semantics (although I have
had
> >>> several managers that I would have liked to express :-)
> >>>
> >>> I checked in RFC 5810 and find you are right. But RFC 3654 talks about the
> > "FE
> >>> Model" and it seemed to me that a model is more easily expressed than a
> >> manager.
> >>>
> >>>> Also can I suggest a minor rewording for readability?
> >>>>
> >>>> From:
> >>>> In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group
will
> >>>> allow discussions of how to use ForCES to model topics of interest to
> >>>> Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow may be discussed and
> >>>> reviewed.
> >>>>
> >>>> To:
> >>>> In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group
will
> >>>> allow discussions and review work of how to use ForCES to model topics of
> >>>> interest to
> >>>> Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow.
> >>>
> >>> Good catch. Thanks.
> >>>
> >>> Adrian
> >>>
> >>> _______________________________________________
> >>> forces mailing list
> >>> forces@ietf.org
> >>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
> >>>
> >


From joel@stevecrocker.com  Wed Apr  3 06:50:37 2013
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Subject: Re: [forces] AD's review of charter text
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"same syntax" would be fine.  "same structure" would also be okay.
Yours,
Joel

On 4/3/2013 8:16 AM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
> Typos abound.
>
> Very good catch on "semantics".
> I think the intent of the original was "syntax". I.e., that it should be an LFB
> using the same encoding rules as in other LFBs.
>
> A
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Joel [mailto:joel@stevecrocker.com]
>> Sent: 02 April 2013 22:40
>> To: afarrel@juniper.net
>> Cc: adrian@olddog.co.uk; 'Haleplidis Evangelos'; forces@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [forces] AD's review of charter text
>>
>> With two minor modifications, it works for me.
>> 1) s/LFD/LFB/
>> 2) change "same semantics as for any other LFB" to "appropriate
>> semantics, as is required for every LFB definition"
>>
>> The reason for point 2 is that the semantics of an LFB definition are
>> its definition.  They are not the same for all LFB definitions.
>>
>> Yours,
>> Joel
>>
>> On 4/2/2013 5:31 PM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
>>> Gotcha. Thanks!
>>>
>>> How about...
>>>
>>> OLD
>>>     Deployment experience has demonstrated usefulness of expressing the
>>>     Forwarding Element Model (FEM) using the same semantics as for any other
>> LFB.
>>> NEW
>>>     Deployment experience has demonstrated the value of using ForCES to
>> control
>>>     the Forwarding Element Manager (FEM) by creating an LFD to represent its
>>>     function using the same semantics as for any other LFB.
>>> END
>>>
>>> Adrian
>>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Joel [mailto:joel@stevecrocker.com]
>>>> Sent: 02 April 2013 22:26
>>>> To: adrian@olddog.co.uk
>>>> Cc: 'Haleplidis Evangelos'; forces@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [forces] AD's review of charter text
>>>>
>>>> The presentations to the working group have been about using ForCES to
>>>> control the FE Manager, by creating an LFB to represent it's functions.
>>>>      It comes up in virtualization case, where you use normal mechanisms
>>>> to establish communication with the device master, and then you
>>>> instantiate FEMs to manage virtual FEs.
>>>>
>>>> Yours,
>>>> Joel
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 4/2/2013 5:13 PM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
>>>>> Hi Haleplidis,
>>>>>
>>>>>> Change "Forwarding Element Model (FEM)" to "Forwarding Element
>> Manager
>>>>>> (FEM)"
>>>>>> Did I capture the intent correctly?
>>>>>
>>>>> I need the WG to tell me the answer to that.
>>>>> The original text had "FEM" in the context of...
>>>>>
>>>>>      Deployment experience has demonstrated usefulness of expressing the
>> FEM
>>>>>      with the same semantics as any other LFB and thus be controlled by the
>>> CE.
>>>>>
>>>>> I don't think you can express a manager with semantics (although I have
> had
>>>>> several managers that I would have liked to express :-)
>>>>>
>>>>> I checked in RFC 5810 and find you are right. But RFC 3654 talks about the
>>> "FE
>>>>> Model" and it seemed to me that a model is more easily expressed than a
>>>> manager.
>>>>>
>>>>>> Also can I suggest a minor rewording for readability?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> From:
>>>>>> In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group
> will
>>>>>> allow discussions of how to use ForCES to model topics of interest to
>>>>>> Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow may be discussed and
>>>>>> reviewed.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> To:
>>>>>> In addition to the specific work items listed above, the working group
> will
>>>>>> allow discussions and review work of how to use ForCES to model topics of
>>>>>> interest to
>>>>>> Network Function Virtualization, I2RS, or OpenFlow.
>>>>>
>>>>> Good catch. Thanks.
>>>>>
>>>>> Adrian
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> forces mailing list
>>>>> forces@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>>>>>
>>>
>

From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Wed Apr  3 07:58:06 2013
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
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Date: Wed, 3 Apr 2013 15:57:56 +0100
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Subject: [forces] Charter text updates
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Hi,

Current update is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/

I am still looking for comments of support, disagreement, or ridicule.

Adrian


From hadi@mojatatu.com  Thu Apr  4 03:55:21 2013
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Apr 2013 06:54:59 -0400
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Subject: [forces] Proposing ForCES model for I2RS
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Hi,

Ive been meaning to put out a draft, but since i havent gathered
the energy to do so, I figured at minimal i should post my notes.

I'd like to have the ForCES data model be put to consideration for
I2RS and I hope to make some basic case for its validity with this
post.
Really, I was hoping there would be requirements put out first (but).

There is no publicly available tutorial of ForCES(we are working on it);
closest I can point you to at the moment is:
https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/86/slides/slides-86-sdnrg-2.pdf
A few of the slides in that presentation talk about the model.
But to get a detailed grasp of the model, please read RFC 5812.

Highlights of the ForCES data model
------------------------------------------------------
-Hierarchical control/config/state data models
-reusable atomic types, complex/compound types, grouping of compound types
in the form of indexed/keyed tables and Logical Functional Blocks(LFB)
-informational-modeled metadata and expectations
-Built in capability definition/advertisement
-publish/subscribe event model with expressive trigger and report definitio=
ns
-data model flexibility/extensibility through augmentations, inheritance
-backward and forward compatibility
-formal constraints for validation of defined components
-data model modularity through LFB modules
-versioning rules
-produced by _the smart people_ of the IETF (Paraphrasing J=FCrgen ;->)

On meeting the needs for I2RS
--------------------------------------------
If one was to start with the floated Yang models (I think there was route,
IP address and port models), then we can express any of those using
ForCES language.
I believe it would be useful for I2RS WG to come up with some simple
information model that can be then used to do some gap analysis of the
different contending data models. Yes, Ive seen the debate on the
list but it is getting silly when we have engineering solutions being
pushed forward to ignore this fact.

And since I couldnt find "requirements" for a data model anywhere,
as a starting point, I am going to use Alia's excellent summary post at:
https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/i2rs/current/msg00580.html
and try to address only the issues I think relate to the model.
If i missed something let me know.

I think the relevant points on the model expressed in Alia's post are:

1) client ownership.
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
ForCES has rudimentary ACLs (read/write permissions) which are defined
as properties of a controlled/configured component.
In my opinion, client ownership of a specific runtime state could be:

a) made as an additional ForCES component property.
A 32 bit id identifying some owner client would suffice.
One could go further and make this look like unix permissions
with the read/write ACL having world/group/owner ids as properties
This will require an additional extension to add a new ForCES property
but has the nice feature of being exposable as a unix filesystem and
therefore re-use all the good (and bad) attributes of filesystems.

b) Make it part of the model definition. In classical route entries,
the client that inserted a route is typically specified and stored
at the FIB (in my experience for debug purposes).
If you take this approach you dont need to make any ForCES extensions.

In both #a and #b, inheritted ACL/ownership will work because of the
hierarchical nature of ForCES data model.
I am also ignoring the credential vetting which i believe belongs in
an orthogonal interface.


2) Notifications when written state changes
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

Trivial to achieve in ForCES. Part of the data model definition of whatever
is decided as the data model.

3) Filtered threshold notifications.
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
Supported by ForCES. Refer to:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5812#section-4.8.5

Event filtering supported by ForCES includes:
a) hysteresis - used to suppress generation of notifications for
oscillations around a condition value.
example: generate an event if the link laser goes below 10
or goes above 15.
b) count - used to suppress event generation around occurence count.
Example, report the event to the client only after 5 consecutive occurances=
.
c) time interval - used to suppress event generation around a time limit
Example:
Generate an event if some table row hasnt been used in the last 10 minutes.

There could be multiple filters defined per event and any one triggers
then a subscribed to event is generated.
Example of compound filtering:
Generate an event when the count reaches 5 or every 10 minutes when there
is at least one event.


4) Different Operational models
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D
a) Persistence.
In ForCES this is part of what we call the Protocol Object LFB;
a config LFB which states the graceful properties of state.
I would envision something equivalent would be needed for I2RS.

b) Start-time modes.
I was a little confused by this. Shouldnt such state be installed
by some client when ready to be used (i.e use some external approach
such as crontab)

c) state expiration.
One could use the ForCES event mechanism to express different views of this=
.
Example, you could age state based on timer filtering or expire state
based on complex filter which includes a timer and table hits


Ok, what else did i miss?

cheers,
jamal

From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Sun Apr  7 05:23:34 2013
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Subject: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]
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Hi ForCES,

I am not going to go to the rest of the IESG and say "Two people said OK, and
no-one else actually objected." If I do that, they will (rightly) object to
re-chartering the WG.

This is your make or break! If you can't enthusiastically commit to this
proposed re-charter then it is pretty obvious where we stand. I know that a
number of you say you want to work on this stuff, so stand up and wave your hat
in the air!

Thanks,
Adrian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Adrian Farrel
> Sent: 03 April 2013 15:58
> To: forces@ietf.org
> Subject: [forces] Charter text updates
> 
> Hi,
> 
> Current update is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
> 
> I am still looking for comments of support, disagreement, or ridicule.
> 
> Adrian
> 
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces


From hadi@mojatatu.com  Sun Apr  7 06:23:10 2013
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Sun, 7 Apr 2013 09:22:42 -0400
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Subject: Re: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]
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Hi Adrian,

I noticed Joel was the only person to respond on the last update you made.
Please accept my ACK.
The "problem" is there is nothing controversial about the posted charter.
I did take a glance (it looked good). So silence on my part means ACK
as i am sure it does for most people committed to doing the work.

Could people reading this message please give an ACK or a comment to Adrian?

cheers,
jamal

On Sun, Apr 7, 2013 at 8:23 AM, Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk> wrote:
> Hi ForCES,
>
> I am not going to go to the rest of the IESG and say "Two people said OK, and
> no-one else actually objected." If I do that, they will (rightly) object to
> re-chartering the WG.
>
> This is your make or break! If you can't enthusiastically commit to this
> proposed re-charter then it is pretty obvious where we stand. I know that a
> number of you say you want to work on this stuff, so stand up and wave your hat
> in the air!
>
> Thanks,
> Adrian
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> Adrian Farrel
>> Sent: 03 April 2013 15:58
>> To: forces@ietf.org
>> Subject: [forces] Charter text updates
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Current update is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>>
>> I am still looking for comments of support, disagreement, or ridicule.
>>
>> Adrian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> forces mailing list
>> forces@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces

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Subject: Re: [forces] Your recharter proposal
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--089e0122e8dc7b30a304d9c59adf
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Adrian, Jamal,

Thanks. The updated charter looks fine. We are interested to
work on and contribute to virtualization of FE and CE.

In addition, we look forward to work with others on database
sharding ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shard_(database_architecture) )
for inter-LFB and other relevant features/services.

Thanks again.

Best.

Bhumip


On Mon, Apr 1, 2013 at 5:27 PM, Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk> wrote:

> Hi ForCES,
>
> I have entered your proposed charter text at
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>
> Since the meeting in Orlando I haven't heard a word of disquiet from you
> about
> the charter so I am going to assume that you are all happy with what is
> in/out
> within the bounds of understanding when you are in the rough. Therefore,
> please
> shout loud and clear if that is not the case.
>
> I am now going to set about some wordsmithing because the current proposal
> is
> about 25 pages too long :-)
>
> Cheers,
> Adrian
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>

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<div>Adrian, Jamal,</div><div>=A0</div><div>Thanks. The updated charter loo=
ks fine. We are interested to </div><div>work on and contribute to virtuali=
zation of FE and CE.</div><div>=A0</div><div>In addition, we look forward t=
o work with others on database</div>
<div>sharding ( <a href=3D"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shard_(database_arc=
hitecture">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shard_(database_architecture</a>) )=
</div><div>for inter-LFB and other relevant features/services.</div><div>
=A0</div><div>Thanks again.</div><div>=A0</div><div>Best.</div><div>=A0</di=
v><div>Bhumip</div><div>=A0</div><div><br>
</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Apr 1, 2013 at 5:27 PM, Adrian Far=
rel <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:adrian@olddog.co.uk" target=3D"=
_blank">adrian@olddog.co.uk</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;padding-left:1ex;border-left-=
color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid" class=
=3D"gmail_quote">Hi ForCES,<br><br>I have entered your proposed charter tex=
t at<br>
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/" target=3D=
"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/</a><br>
<br>Since the meeting in Orlando I haven&#39;t heard a word of disquiet fro=
m you about<br>the charter so I am going to assume that you are all happy w=
ith what is in/out<br>within the bounds of understanding when you are in th=
e rough. Therefore, please<br>

shout loud and clear if that is not the case.<br><br>I am now going to set =
about some wordsmithing because the current proposal is<br>about 25 pages t=
oo long :-)<br><br>Cheers,<br>Adrian<br><br><br><br>_______________________=
________________________<br>

forces mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank"=
>forces@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/fo=
rces" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces</a><br=
></blockquote>
</div>
<br><br clear=3D"all"><br>=A0

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From: "Haleplidis Evangelos" <ehalep@gmail.com>
To: <forces@ietf.org>, <adrian@olddog.co.uk>, "'Jamal Hadi Salim'" <hadi@mojatatu.com>, "'B.Khasnabish@ieee.org'" <vumip1@gmail.com>
References: <01ca01ce2f1f$aa478ab0$fed6a010$@olddog.co.uk> <CANtnpwg5bKzi3PK-iLiXf_LdZz85WvRd9RQ2K+r6-nUr_+9ysQ@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CANtnpwg5bKzi3PK-iLiXf_LdZz85WvRd9RQ2K+r6-nUr_+9ysQ@mail.gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 7 Apr 2013 17:14:16 +0300
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Subject: Re: [forces] Your recharter proposal
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Greetings to the list,

 

Although I think I have already mentioned that the charter looks good, let
me be explicit and also acknowledge that the updated charter looks fine as
well.

 

Regards,

Evangelos Haleplidis.

 

From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
B.Khasnabish@ieee.org
Sent: Sunday, April 07, 2013 4:51 PM
To: adrian@olddog.co.uk; Jamal Hadi Salim
Cc: forces@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [forces] Your recharter proposal

 

Adrian, Jamal,

 

Thanks. The updated charter looks fine. We are interested to 

work on and contribute to virtualization of FE and CE.

 

In addition, we look forward to work with others on database

sharding ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shard_(database_architecture) )

for inter-LFB and other relevant features/services.

 

Thanks again.

 

Best.

 

Bhumip

 

 

On Mon, Apr 1, 2013 at 5:27 PM, Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk> wrote:

Hi ForCES,

I have entered your proposed charter text at
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/

Since the meeting in Orlando I haven't heard a word of disquiet from you
about
the charter so I am going to assume that you are all happy with what is
in/out
within the bounds of understanding when you are in the rough. Therefore,
please
shout loud and clear if that is not the case.

I am now going to set about some wordsmithing because the current proposal
is
about 25 pages too long :-)

Cheers,
Adrian



_______________________________________________
forces mailing list
forces@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces




  


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lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Greetings to the list,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Although I think I have already mentioned that the charter looks =
good, let me be explicit and also acknowledge that the updated charter =
looks fine as well.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Evangelos Haleplidis.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
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4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF =
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lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of =
</b>B.Khasnabish@ieee.org<br><b>Sent:</b> Sunday, April 07, 2013 4:51 =
PM<br><b>To:</b> adrian@olddog.co.uk; Jamal Hadi Salim<br><b>Cc:</b> =
forces@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [forces] Your recharter =
proposal<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>Adrian, =
Jamal,<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Thanks. The updated charter looks fine. We are =
interested to <o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>work on and =
contribute to virtualization of FE and CE.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>In addition, we look forward to work with others on =
database<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>sharding ( <a =
href=3D"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shard_(database_architecture">http:/=
/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shard_(database_architecture</a>) =
)<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p class=3DMsoNormal>for inter-LFB and other =
relevant features/services.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Thanks again.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Best.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Bhumip<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>On Mon, Apr 1, 2013 at 5:27 PM, Adrian Farrel &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:adrian@olddog.co.uk" =
target=3D"_blank">adrian@olddog.co.uk</a>&gt; wrote:<o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Hi ForCES,<br><br>I have entered your proposed charter =
text at<br><a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/" =
target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/</=
a><br><br>Since the meeting in Orlando I haven't heard a word of =
disquiet from you about<br>the charter so I am going to assume that you =
are all happy with what is in/out<br>within the bounds of understanding =
when you are in the rough. Therefore, please<br>shout loud and clear if =
that is not the case.<br><br>I am now going to set about some =
wordsmithing because the current proposal is<br>about 25 pages too long =
:-)<br><br>Cheers,<br>Adrian<br><br><br><br>_____________________________=
__________________<br>forces mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org" =
target=3D"_blank">forces@ietf.org</a><br><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" =
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o:p></p></div><p class=3DMsoNormal><br><br clear=3Dall><br>&nbsp; =
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Adrian, Jamal,
Thanks. The updated charter looks fine. We are interested to
work on and contribute to virtualization of FE and CE.
In addition, we look forward to work with others on database
sharding ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shard_(database_architecture) )
for inter-LFB and other relevant features/services.
Thanks again.
Best.
Bhumip


On Sun, Apr 7, 2013 at 9:22 AM, Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com> wrote:

> Hi Adrian,
>
> I noticed Joel was the only person to respond on the last update you made.
> Please accept my ACK.
> The "problem" is there is nothing controversial about the posted charter.
> I did take a glance (it looked good). So silence on my part means ACK
> as i am sure it does for most people committed to doing the work.
>
> Could people reading this message please give an ACK or a comment to
> Adrian?
>
> cheers,
> jamal
>
> On Sun, Apr 7, 2013 at 8:23 AM, Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk> wrote:
> > Hi ForCES,
> >
> > I am not going to go to the rest of the IESG and say "Two people said
> OK, and
> > no-one else actually objected." If I do that, they will (rightly) object
> to
> > re-chartering the WG.
> >
> > This is your make or break! If you can't enthusiastically commit to this
> > proposed re-charter then it is pretty obvious where we stand. I know
> that a
> > number of you say you want to work on this stuff, so stand up and wave
> your hat
> > in the air!
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Adrian
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of
> >> Adrian Farrel
> >> Sent: 03 April 2013 15:58
> >> To: forces@ietf.org
> >> Subject: [forces] Charter text updates
> >>
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> Current update is at
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
> >>
> >> I am still looking for comments of support, disagreement, or ridicule.
> >>
> >> Adrian
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> forces mailing list
> >> forces@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > forces mailing list
> > forces@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Adrian, Jamal,</div><div> </div><div>Thanks. The upda=
ted charter looks fine. We are interested to </div><div>work on and contrib=
ute to virtualization of FE and CE.</div><div> </div><div>In addition, we l=
ook forward to work with others on database</div>
<div>sharding ( <a href=3D"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shard_(database_arc=
hitecture" target=3D"_blank"><font color=3D"#0066cc">http://en.wikipedia.or=
g/wiki/</font><font color=3D"#0066cc">Shard_(database_architecture</font></=
a>) )</div>
<div>for inter-LFB and other relevant features/services.</div><div> </div><=
div>Thanks again.</div><div> </div><div>Best.</div><div> </div><div>Bhumip<=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, =
Apr 7, 2013 at 9:22 AM, Jamal Hadi Salim <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:hadi@mojatatu.com" target=3D"_blank">hadi@mojatatu.com</a>&gt;</span>=
 wrote:<br>
<blockquote style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;padding-left:1ex;border-left-=
color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid" class=
=3D"gmail_quote">Hi Adrian,<br>
<br>
I noticed Joel was the only person to respond on the last update you made.<=
br>
Please accept my ACK.<br>
The &quot;problem&quot; is there is nothing controversial about the posted =
charter.<br>
I did take a glance (it looked good). So silence on my part means ACK<br>
as i am sure it does for most people committed to doing the work.<br>
<br>
Could people reading this message please give an ACK or a comment to Adrian=
?<br>
<br>
cheers,<br>
jamal<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
On Sun, Apr 7, 2013 at 8:23 AM, Adrian Farrel &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:adrian@=
olddog.co.uk">adrian@olddog.co.uk</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Hi ForCES,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I am not going to go to the rest of the IESG and say &quot;Two people =
said OK, and<br>
&gt; no-one else actually objected.&quot; If I do that, they will (rightly)=
 object to<br>
&gt; re-chartering the WG.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This is your make or break! If you can&#39;t enthusiastically commit t=
o this<br>
&gt; proposed re-charter then it is pretty obvious where we stand. I know t=
hat a<br>
&gt; number of you say you want to work on this stuff, so stand up and wave=
 your hat<br>
&gt; in the air!<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thanks,<br>
&gt; Adrian<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<br>
&gt;&gt; From: <a href=3D"mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org">forces-bounces@ie=
tf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org">forces-bounce=
s@ietf.org</a>] On Behalf Of<br>
&gt;&gt; Adrian Farrel<br>
&gt;&gt; Sent: 03 April 2013 15:58<br>
&gt;&gt; To: <a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; Subject: [forces] Charter text updates<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Hi,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Current update is at <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/c=
harter-ietf-forces/" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/cha=
rter-ietf-forces/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I am still looking for comments of support, disagreement, or ridic=
ule.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Adrian<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; forces mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" target=3D=
"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; forces mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" target=3D"_bl=
ank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
forces mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><br><div>=A0</div>
</div></div>

--047d7b622926dc25d304d9c66ee4--

From joel@stevecrocker.com  Sun Apr  7 09:32:24 2013
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Date: Sun, 07 Apr 2013 12:32:03 -0400
From: Joel <joel@stevecrocker.com>
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Cc: forces@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]
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Suggestion folks.  Even if you think Adrian has heard from you, speak again.

In case it is unclear, I strongly support this charter.

yours,
Joel

On 4/7/2013 8:23 AM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
> Hi ForCES,
>
> I am not going to go to the rest of the IESG and say "Two people said OK, and
> no-one else actually objected." If I do that, they will (rightly) object to
> re-chartering the WG.
>
> This is your make or break! If you can't enthusiastically commit to this
> proposed re-charter then it is pretty obvious where we stand. I know that a
> number of you say you want to work on this stuff, so stand up and wave your hat
> in the air!
>
> Thanks,
> Adrian
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> Adrian Farrel
>> Sent: 03 April 2013 15:58
>> To: forces@ietf.org
>> Subject: [forces] Charter text updates
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Current update is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>>
>> I am still looking for comments of support, disagreement, or ridicule.
>>
>> Adrian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> forces mailing list
>> forces@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>

From omar.cherkaoui@gmail.com  Sun Apr  7 18:31:12 2013
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--20cf307f3a36426c6e04d9cf64a2
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Hi
We are highly interested to work on and contribute to virtualization of FE
and CE.


Regards
Omar




On Sun, Apr 7, 2013 at 9:50 AM, B.Khasnabish@ieee.org <vumip1@gmail.com>wrote:

> Adrian, Jamal,
>
> Thanks. The updated charter looks fine. We are interested to
> work on and contribute to virtualization of FE and CE.
>
> In addition, we look forward to work with others on database
> sharding ( http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shard_(database_architecture) )
> for inter-LFB and other relevant features/services.
>
> Thanks again.
>
> Best.
>
> Bhumip
>
>
> On Mon, Apr 1, 2013 at 5:27 PM, Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk> wrote:
>
>> Hi ForCES,
>>
>> I have entered your proposed charter text at
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>>
>> Since the meeting in Orlando I haven't heard a word of disquiet from you
>> about
>> the charter so I am going to assume that you are all happy with what is
>> in/out
>> within the bounds of understanding when you are in the rough. Therefore,
>> please
>> shout loud and clear if that is not the case.
>>
>> I am now going to set about some wordsmithing because the current
>> proposal is
>> about 25 pages too long :-)
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Adrian
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> forces mailing list
>> forces@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>
>


-- 
Omar Cherkaoui
UQAM

--20cf307f3a36426c6e04d9cf64a2
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.66=
6666984558105px">Hi</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-si=
ze:12.666666984558105px">We are highly interested to work on and contribute=
 to virtualization of FE and CE.</div>
<div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.666666984558105px">=
=A0</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.6666669845=
58105px"></div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.6666=
66984558105px">
=A0</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.6666669845=
58105px">Regards</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:=
12.666666984558105px">Omar=A0</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-ser=
if;font-size:12.666666984558105px">
=A0</div><div style=3D"font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.6666669845=
58105px"><br></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br><div class=3D"g=
mail_quote">On Sun, Apr 7, 2013 at 9:50 AM, <a href=3D"mailto:B.Khasnabish@=
ieee.org">B.Khasnabish@ieee.org</a> <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:vumip1@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">vumip1@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:=
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div>Adrian, Jamal,</div><div>=A0</div><div>=
Thanks. The updated charter looks fine. We are interested to </div><div>wor=
k on and contribute to virtualization of FE and CE.</div>
<div>=A0</div><div>In addition, we look forward to work with others on data=
base</div>
<div>sharding ( <a href=3D"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shard_(database_arc=
hitecture" target=3D"_blank">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shard_(database_a=
rchitecture</a>) )</div><div>for inter-LFB and other relevant features/serv=
ices.</div>
<div>
=A0</div><div>Thanks again.</div><div>=A0</div><div>Best.</div><div>=A0</di=
v><div>Bhumip</div><div>=A0</div><div><br>
</div><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Apr 1, 2013 at 5:27 PM, Adrian Far=
rel <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:adrian@olddog.co.uk" target=3D"=
_blank">adrian@olddog.co.uk</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;padding-left:1ex;border-left-=
color:rgb(204,204,204);border-left-width:1px;border-left-style:solid" class=
=3D"gmail_quote">Hi ForCES,<br><br>I have entered your proposed charter tex=
t at<br>

<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/" target=3D=
"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/</a><br>
<br>Since the meeting in Orlando I haven&#39;t heard a word of disquiet fro=
m you about<br>the charter so I am going to assume that you are all happy w=
ith what is in/out<br>within the bounds of understanding when you are in th=
e rough. Therefore, please<br>


shout loud and clear if that is not the case.<br><br>I am now going to set =
about some wordsmithing because the current proposal is<br>about 25 pages t=
oo long :-)<br><br>Cheers,<br>Adrian<br><br><br><br>_______________________=
________________________<br>


forces mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank"=
>forces@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/fo=
rces" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces</a><br=
></blockquote>

</div>
<br><br clear=3D"all"><br>=A0
<br>_______________________________________________<br>
forces mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br><br clear=3D"all"><div><br></div>-- <br>Omar Che=
rkaoui<br>UQAM
</div>

--20cf307f3a36426c6e04d9cf64a2--

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From sdena@upatras.gr  Sun Apr  7 23:04:21 2013
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Date: Mon, 08 Apr 2013 09:04:17 +0300
From: Spyros Denazis <sdena@upatras.gr>
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Subject: Re: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]
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Hi All,

As already stated by others, we also support the re-chartering and we do 
not object.

Best regards

Spyros Denazis
University of Patras

On 7/4/2013 3:23 μμ, Adrian Farrel wrote:
> Hi ForCES,
>
> I am not going to go to the rest of the IESG and say "Two people said OK, and
> no-one else actually objected." If I do that, they will (rightly) object to
> re-chartering the WG.
>
> This is your make or break! If you can't enthusiastically commit to this
> proposed re-charter then it is pretty obvious where we stand. I know that a
> number of you say you want to work on this stuff, so stand up and wave your hat
> in the air!
>
> Thanks,
> Adrian
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> Adrian Farrel
>> Sent: 03 April 2013 15:58
>> To: forces@ietf.org
>> Subject: [forces] Charter text updates
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Current update is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>>
>> I am still looking for comments of support, disagreement, or ridicule.
>>
>> Adrian
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> forces mailing list
>> forces@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>


From a.galis@ee.ucl.ac.uk  Mon Apr  8 00:10:42 2013
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Subject: Re: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]
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Hi All,

We also support the re-chartering.

The proposed work plan is both timely and essential as far as =
developments of key and high SDN impact issues are concerned.

Best Regards

Alex Galis
University College London


On 8 Apr 2013, at 07:04, Spyros Denazis <sdena@upatras.gr> wrote:

> Hi All,
>=20
> As already stated by others, we also support the re-chartering and we =
do not object.
>=20
> Best regards
>=20
> Spyros Denazis
> University of Patras
>=20
> On 7/4/2013 3:23 =CE=BC=CE=BC, Adrian Farrel wrote:
>> Hi ForCES,
>>=20
>> I am not going to go to the rest of the IESG and say "Two people said =
OK, and
>> no-one else actually objected." If I do that, they will (rightly) =
object to
>> re-chartering the WG.
>>=20
>> This is your make or break! If you can't enthusiastically commit to =
this
>> proposed re-charter then it is pretty obvious where we stand. I know =
that a
>> number of you say you want to work on this stuff, so stand up and =
wave your hat
>> in the air!
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Adrian
>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf Of
>>> Adrian Farrel
>>> Sent: 03 April 2013 15:58
>>> To: forces@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [forces] Charter text updates
>>>=20
>>> Hi,
>>>=20
>>> Current update is at =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>>>=20
>>> I am still looking for comments of support, disagreement, or =
ridicule.
>>>=20
>>> Adrian
>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> forces mailing list
>>> forces@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>> _______________________________________________
>> forces mailing list
>> forces@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces


--Apple-Mail=_2CD12652-0601-4AF3-9E57-47336E7EE1C8
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	charset=utf-8

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><span =
style=3D"font-size: 12px;">Hi All,<br><br>We also support the =
re-chartering.<br><br>The proposed work plan is both timely and =
essential&nbsp;as far as developments of key and high SDN impact issues =
are concerned.<br><br>Best Regards<br><br>Alex Galis<br>University =
College London</span><div><span style=3D"font-size: =
12px;"><br></span><div><span style=3D"font-size: =
12px;"><br></span><div><div><span style=3D"font-size: 12px;">On 8 Apr =
2013, at 07:04, Spyros Denazis &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:sdena@upatras.gr">sdena@upatras.gr</a>&gt; =
wrote:</span></div><span style=3D"font-size: 12px;"><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"></span><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span=
 style=3D"font-size: 12px;">Hi All,<br><br>As already stated by others, =
we also support the re-chartering and we do not object.<br><br>Best =
regards<br><br>Spyros Denazis<br>University of Patras<br><br>On 7/4/2013 =
3:23 =CE=BC=CE=BC, Adrian Farrel wrote:<br></span><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><span style=3D"font-size: 12px;">Hi ForCES,<br><br>I am =
not going to go to the rest of the IESG and say "Two people said OK, =
and<br>no-one else actually objected." If I do that, they will (rightly) =
object to<br>re-chartering the WG.<br><br>This is your make or break! If =
you can't enthusiastically commit to this<br>proposed re-charter then it =
is pretty obvious where we stand. I know that a<br>number of you say you =
want to work on this stuff, so stand up and wave your hat<br>in the =
air!<br><br>Thanks,<br>Adrian<br><br></span><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><span style=3D"font-size: 12px;">-----Original =
Message-----<br>From: <a =
href=3D"mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org">forces-bounces@ietf.org</a> =
[mailto:forces-<a href=3D"mailto:bounces@ietf.org">bounces@ietf.org</a>] =
On Behalf Of<br>Adrian Farrel<br>Sent: 03 April 2013 15:58<br>To: <a =
href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>Subject: [forces] =
Charter text updates<br><br>Hi,<br><br>Current update is at <a =
href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/">https://dat=
atracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/</a><br><br>I am still looking =
for comments of support, disagreement, or =
ridicule.<br><br>Adrian<br><br>___________________________________________=
____<br>forces mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/forces<br></span></blockquote><span style=3D"font-size:=
 12px;">_______________________________________________<br>forces =
mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/forces<br><br></span></blockquote><span =
style=3D"font-size: =
12px;"><br>_______________________________________________<br>forces =
mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/forces<br></span></blockquote></div><br></div></div></b=
ody></html>=

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Date: Mon, 8 Apr 2013 07:27:37 -0700
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Subject: Re: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]
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Support rechartering... --dmm

On Sun, Apr 7, 2013 at 11:04 PM, Spyros Denazis <sdena@upatras.gr> wrote:

> Hi All,
>
> As already stated by others, we also support the re-chartering and we do
> not object.
>
> Best regards
>
> Spyros Denazis
> University of Patras
>
> On 7/4/2013 3:23 =EC=EC, Adrian Farrel wrote:
>
>> Hi ForCES,
>>
>> I am not going to go to the rest of the IESG and say "Two people said OK=
,
>> and
>> no-one else actually objected." If I do that, they will (rightly) object
>> to
>> re-chartering the WG.
>>
>> This is your make or break! If you can't enthusiastically commit to this
>> proposed re-charter then it is pretty obvious where we stand. I know tha=
t
>> a
>> number of you say you want to work on this stuff, so stand up and wave
>> your hat
>> in the air!
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Adrian
>>
>>  -----Original Message-----
>>> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.**org<forces-=
bounces@ietf.org>]
>>> On Behalf Of
>>> Adrian Farrel
>>> Sent: 03 April 2013 15:58
>>> To: forces@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [forces] Charter text updates
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Current update is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/**
>>> doc/charter-ietf-forces/<https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-=
forces/>
>>>
>>> I am still looking for comments of support, disagreement, or ridicule.
>>>
>>> Adrian
>>>
>>> ______________________________**_________________
>>> forces mailing list
>>> forces@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/**listinfo/forces<https://www.ietf.org/mai=
lman/listinfo/forces>
>>>
>> ______________________________**_________________
>> forces mailing list
>> forces@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/**listinfo/forces<https://www.ietf.org/mail=
man/listinfo/forces>
>>
>>
> ______________________________**_________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/**listinfo/forces<https://www.ietf.org/mailm=
an/listinfo/forces>
>

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Support rechartering... --dmm<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Apr=
 7, 2013 at 11:04 PM, Spyros Denazis <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:sdena@upatras.gr" target=3D"_blank">sdena@upatras.gr</a>&gt;</span> wrote=
:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi All,<br>
<br>
As already stated by others, we also support the re-chartering and we do no=
t object.<br>
<br>
Best regards<br>
<br>
Spyros Denazis<br>
University of Patras<br>
<br>
On 7/4/2013 3:23 =EC=EC, Adrian Farrel wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Hi ForCES,<br>
<br>
I am not going to go to the rest of the IESG and say &quot;Two people said =
OK, and<br>
no-one else actually objected.&quot; If I do that, they will (rightly) obje=
ct to<br>
re-chartering the WG.<br>
<br>
This is your make or break! If you can&#39;t enthusiastically commit to thi=
s<br>
proposed re-charter then it is pretty obvious where we stand. I know that a=
<br>
number of you say you want to work on this stuff, so stand up and wave your=
 hat<br>
in the air!<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Adrian<br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">forces-b=
ounces@ietf.org</a> [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org" targ=
et=3D"_blank">forces-bounces@ietf.<u></u>org</a>] On Behalf Of<br>
Adrian Farrel<br>
Sent: 03 April 2013 15:58<br>
To: <a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">forces@ietf.org</a=
><br>
Subject: [forces] Charter text updates<br>
<br>
Hi,<br>
<br>
Current update is at <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ie=
tf-forces/" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/<u></u>doc/chart=
er-ietf-forces/</a><br>
<br>
I am still looking for comments of support, disagreement, or ridicule.<br>
<br>
Adrian<br>
<br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
forces mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">forces@ietf.org</a><br=
>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/forces</a><br>
</blockquote>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
forces mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">forces@ietf.org</a><br=
>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/forces</a><br>
<br>
</blockquote>
<br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
forces mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">forces@ietf.org</a><br=
>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<u></u>listinfo/forces</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br>

--14dae9cfc7100e06d004d9da3dd9--

From hadi@mojatatu.com  Mon Apr  8 09:28:04 2013
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Mon, 8 Apr 2013 12:27:36 -0400
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Subject: Re: [forces] Charter text updates
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Hi Weiming,

On Sun, Apr 7, 2013 at 10:00 PM, Wang,Weiming <wmwang2001@hotmail.com> wrote:
> Hi Adrian,
>
> I strongly suggest we add an item to milestones on an informational docuement on Network
> Function Virtualization for publication before March 2014. I just believe it is very valuable to do this >before ending the ForCES WG. The document may be titled like "Considerations on network function >virtualization with ForCES".

NFV is mentioned as an example in the charter.  The current text also says
informational documents are more than welcome. If there is something
ForCES is missing
that is needed for NFV (I cant think of one), then by all means put
out a draft as well
and we may add it on the next re-charter.

> On Extensions to Model and Protocol, the work items are clearly listed. I suggest
> we also state to allow any other items than listed which are in the process found useful and necessary.
>

Adrian may not be too happy if we added more things along the way.
However, given we have 1 year to complete the current listed task -
and we deliver
on the current tasks, we should be able to get more rope.

> Again, we are interested in the model and protocol extention work and the virtualization work,
> and the paralellization work if needed.
>

Please let the party begin.

cheers,
jamal

From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Mon Apr  8 10:09:15 2013
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "'Jamal Hadi Salim'" <hadi@mojatatu.com>, "'Wang,Weiming'" <wmwang2001@hotmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [forces] Charter text updates
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Hi,

> > On Extensions to Model and Protocol, the work items are clearly
> > listed. I suggest we also state to allow any other items than listed
> > which are in the process found useful and necessary.
> 
> Adrian may not be too happy if we added more things along the
> way.  However, given we have 1 year to complete the current 
> listed task - and we deliver on the current tasks, we should be
> able to get more rope.

Yes, Jamal is right. And is just not I who would be unhappy.

We will not get an open-ended charter past the IESG. You have to know what it is
you plan to work on. If you know now, then speak up. Otherwise, let's wait for
new ideas to be floated and crystalize. Charters can be updated at any time.

Adrian


From dro@zurich.ibm.com  Tue Apr  9 02:24:51 2013
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Date: Tue, 09 Apr 2013 11:24:14 +0200
From: Patrick Droz <dro@zurich.ibm.com>
Organization: IBM Research Division
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To: Joel <joel@stevecrocker.com>, forces@ietf.org, "adrian@olddog.co.uk >> Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
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Subject: Re: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]
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I can only second the opinion form Jamal and Joel, I think no=20
oppositions means that there is common agreement.

Regards,
Patrick


On 07.04.2013 18:32, Joel wrote:
> Suggestion folks.  Even if you think Adrian has heard from you, speak
> again.
>
> In case it is unclear, I strongly support this charter.
>
> yours,
> Joel
>
> On 4/7/2013 8:23 AM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
>> Hi ForCES,
>>
>> I am not going to go to the rest of the IESG and say "Two people said
>> OK, and
>> no-one else actually objected." If I do that, they will (rightly)
>> object to
>> re-chartering the WG.
>>
>> This is your make or break! If you can't enthusiastically commit to th=
is
>> proposed re-charter then it is pretty obvious where we stand. I know
>> that a
>> number of you say you want to work on this stuff, so stand up and wave=

>> your hat
>> in the air!
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Adrian
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>> Behalf Of
>>> Adrian Farrel
>>> Sent: 03 April 2013 15:58
>>> To: forces@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [forces] Charter text updates
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Current update is at
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>>>
>>> I am still looking for comments of support, disagreement, or ridicule=
=2E
>>>
>>> Adrian
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> forces mailing list
>>> forces@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> forces mailing list
>> forces@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>
>
>
>

--=20
   Dr. Patrick Droz                  | dro@zurich.ibm.com
   IBM Zurich Research Laboratory    | http://www.zurich.ibm.com/~dro
   Saumerstrasse 4                   | Tel. +41-44-724-85-25
   CH-8803 Rueschlikon/Switzerland   | Fax. +41-44-724-85-78


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From alan.crouch@intel.com  Tue Apr  9 05:02:06 2013
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From: "Crouch, Alan" <alan.crouch@intel.com>
To: Patrick Droz <dro@zurich.ibm.com>, Joel <joel@stevecrocker.com>, "forces@ietf.org" <forces@ietf.org>, "adrian@olddog.co.uk >> Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
Thread-Topic: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]
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Subject: Re: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]
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Agree as well - good work to be done here to continue explicit control/forw=
arding plane separation to foster rapid innovation in internet infrastructu=
re.=20

The updated charter with 5 model extensions and 4 protocol extensions is we=
ll in line with the original vision for ForCES.  The working group have exp=
erts who are signed up to do the work:   Inter-FE Connectivity, Paralleliza=
tion, and Subsidiary Management.=20

I join Jamal, Joel, Weiming, Patrick, and others who have spoken in strong =
support.=20

Alan=20



-----Original Message-----
From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 Patrick Droz
Sent: Tuesday, April 9, 2013 2:24 AM
To: Joel; forces@ietf.org; adrian@olddog.co.uk >> Adrian Farrel
Subject: Re: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]

I can only second the opinion form Jamal and Joel, I think no oppositions m=
eans that there is common agreement.

Regards,
Patrick


On 07.04.2013 18:32, Joel wrote:
> Suggestion folks.  Even if you think Adrian has heard from you, speak=20
> again.
>
> In case it is unclear, I strongly support this charter.
>
> yours,
> Joel
>
> On 4/7/2013 8:23 AM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
>> Hi ForCES,
>>
>> I am not going to go to the rest of the IESG and say "Two people said=20
>> OK, and no-one else actually objected." If I do that, they will=20
>> (rightly) object to re-chartering the WG.
>>
>> This is your make or break! If you can't enthusiastically commit to=20
>> this proposed re-charter then it is pretty obvious where we stand. I=20
>> know that a number of you say you want to work on this stuff, so=20
>> stand up and wave your hat in the air!
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Adrian
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
>>> Behalf Of Adrian Farrel
>>> Sent: 03 April 2013 15:58
>>> To: forces@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [forces] Charter text updates
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Current update is at
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>>>
>>> I am still looking for comments of support, disagreement, or ridicule.
>>>
>>> Adrian
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> forces mailing list
>>> forces@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> forces mailing list
>> forces@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>
>
>
>

--=20
   Dr. Patrick Droz                  | dro@zurich.ibm.com
   IBM Zurich Research Laboratory    | http://www.zurich.ibm.com/~dro
   Saumerstrasse 4                   | Tel. +41-44-724-85-25
   CH-8803 Rueschlikon/Switzerland   | Fax. +41-44-724-85-78


From hormuzd.m.khosravi@intel.com  Tue Apr  9 08:26:11 2013
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From: "Khosravi, Hormuzd M" <hormuzd.m.khosravi@intel.com>
To: "Crouch, Alan" <alan.crouch@intel.com>, Patrick Droz <dro@zurich.ibm.com>,  Joel <joel@stevecrocker.com>, "forces@ietf.org" <forces@ietf.org>, "adrian@olddog.co.uk >> Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
Thread-Topic: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]
Thread-Index: AQHONQQ3GOhxLs6/2EO8v3NUQTOz7pjOP2cA///DiHA=
Date: Tue, 9 Apr 2013 15:26:03 +0000
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References: <04c801ce338a$b73f3780$25bda680$@olddog.co.uk> <51619F83.9010908@stevecrocker.com> <5163DE3E.5080601@zurich.ibm.com> <CDFC21BA62CA0743B0A09B306D1174E70C1422F7@ORSMSX102.amr.corp.intel.com>
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Subject: Re: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]
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I second Alan and team on this,

Regards
Hormuzd

-----Original Message-----
From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 Crouch, Alan
Sent: Tuesday, April 09, 2013 5:02 AM
To: Patrick Droz; Joel; forces@ietf.org; adrian@olddog.co.uk >> Adrian Farr=
el
Subject: Re: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]

Agree as well - good work to be done here to continue explicit control/forw=
arding plane separation to foster rapid innovation in internet infrastructu=
re.=20

The updated charter with 5 model extensions and 4 protocol extensions is we=
ll in line with the original vision for ForCES.  The working group have exp=
erts who are signed up to do the work:   Inter-FE Connectivity, Paralleliza=
tion, and Subsidiary Management.=20

I join Jamal, Joel, Weiming, Patrick, and others who have spoken in strong =
support.=20

Alan=20



-----Original Message-----
From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of=
 Patrick Droz
Sent: Tuesday, April 9, 2013 2:24 AM
To: Joel; forces@ietf.org; adrian@olddog.co.uk >> Adrian Farrel
Subject: Re: [forces] Voices of support needed! [Was: Charter text updates]

I can only second the opinion form Jamal and Joel, I think no oppositions m=
eans that there is common agreement.

Regards,
Patrick


On 07.04.2013 18:32, Joel wrote:
> Suggestion folks.  Even if you think Adrian has heard from you, speak=20
> again.
>
> In case it is unclear, I strongly support this charter.
>
> yours,
> Joel
>
> On 4/7/2013 8:23 AM, Adrian Farrel wrote:
>> Hi ForCES,
>>
>> I am not going to go to the rest of the IESG and say "Two people said=20
>> OK, and no-one else actually objected." If I do that, they will
>> (rightly) object to re-chartering the WG.
>>
>> This is your make or break! If you can't enthusiastically commit to=20
>> this proposed re-charter then it is pretty obvious where we stand. I=20
>> know that a number of you say you want to work on this stuff, so=20
>> stand up and wave your hat in the air!
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Adrian
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
>>> Behalf Of Adrian Farrel
>>> Sent: 03 April 2013 15:58
>>> To: forces@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [forces] Charter text updates
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Current update is at
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/
>>>
>>> I am still looking for comments of support, disagreement, or ridicule.
>>>
>>> Adrian
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> forces mailing list
>>> forces@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> forces mailing list
>> forces@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>
>
>
>

--=20
   Dr. Patrick Droz                  | dro@zurich.ibm.com
   IBM Zurich Research Laboratory    | http://www.zurich.ibm.com/~dro
   Saumerstrasse 4                   | Tel. +41-44-724-85-25
   CH-8803 Rueschlikon/Switzerland   | Fax. +41-44-724-85-78

_______________________________________________
forces mailing list
forces@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces

From hadi@mojatatu.com  Wed Apr 10 04:42:22 2013
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2013 07:41:59 -0400
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Cc: forces@ietf.org, "sdn@irtf.org" <sdn@irtf.org>, JACQUENET Christian OLNC/OLN <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>
Subject: Re: [forces] [Sdn] TR: I-D Action: draft-sin-sdnrg-sdn-approach-00.txt
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Hi Med,

I am finally going to answer the original email you posted instead of
talking about IETF liasons ;-> Since i am consuming excellent brew
of coffee, I will try to tone it down ;->

On Wed, Mar 20, 2013 at 11:40 AM,  <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com> wrote:
> Dear all,
>
> We submitted this new I-D.
>
> Comments and inputs are welcome.

while the title is very specific/descriptive, it was a little hard to
extract the
central message upfront.  If i was to sum up your message:
This document provides an _operator perspective_ on what SDN needs are;
and also serves to offer advice to network operators?
The document injects a dose of pragmatism about inter-working with
existing infrastructre.
It took me a re-read to understand your draft is pushing an SDN theme of
automation as the desired end goal.
Did i get this right?
Maybe your doc needs to break down what programmability aspect is needed from
an operator perspective (CLI aka netconf, Policy management, service management,
control-datapath separation etc).  And, sorry, who is deploying COPS out there?
Or perhaps your text on COPS was intended to emphasizw the point that nothing is
new here? why not mention SS7 then (which is still in deployment)?

Overall, I think theres a lot of words of wisdom as well as a good measure
of cynicism against some of the over-marketing of SDN(which i empathize with).
Thanks for pointing out that OF is not the end-all-be-all and that
Control-datapath separation is merely infrastructure requirement in the
larger picture (and, yes ForCES falls under the same umbrella).
I have to say i was a little disappointed on the number of bytes you
allocated to ForCES on this document. Mentioning ForCES in the same breath
as RFC 1383 is rather harsh!

from your sections 1 and 2 (it was hard to extract this):
The (operator) "network is getting more complex"; ATAWAD is making it worse
then you talk about desire from operator perspective is to create and
deliver services
despite the presence of such complexities in a manner which "evolves
easily, remains scalable, robust and available (even in presence of DOS
attacks)"
But also you ask for "cost effectiveness".

1) On the issue of complexity, an interesting sample was illustrated by slide 6
from D. Meyer here:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/86/slides/slides-86-sdnrg-0.pdf

2) And if i was to correlate Dave's slide to some food analogy:
Equipment vendors are in the business of selling cookies (chocolate-chip,
vanilla, ginger, etc of different sizes and shapes, etc) created via some
well understood "factory" assembly line. Look at all those cookies in the slide.

I am reading your view to be: the existing cookie-cut approach is _ok_ as long
as the vendors provide you ways to automate and hide that complexity.
But if that is the case, isnt it contradictory to also ask for
(what i am assuming to be capital) cost effectiveness? more cookies will
cost more, no?  And more smart people figuring ways to give you atkins
diet using cookies is also gonna cost you more.

My view of the power of SDN is ability to be able to inject new
Network Functions and be able to elongate life times of existing equipment
(and all network functions become programmable). i.e in the ideal
scenario I should be able to inject a new network function in an existing
box without playing acrobatics with how to hack some tables in a distributed
system. Whats your view of NFV?

One thing you left out as an operator desire is "vendor lock-in". Is this
not an important detail to you or it is taboo to talk about?

On some of the expressed cynicsm in the document that i disagree with:
I think you are under-valuing the control-data separation standardization
such as the one pushed forward by ForCES  in section 3.1. "tautology"
by stating that vendors have been doing for years software based control etc.
The SDN emphasis is:
a) the control-data path separation is proprietary in those boxes
b) tends to run on these tiny cpus (to which you are locked until you
buy the next GodBox).

My coffee-defined-energy is still high and I could say more - but i think i
threw in a lot of text there...

cheers,
jamal

From hadi@mojatatu.com  Wed Apr 10 05:06:31 2013
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2013 08:06:09 -0400
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Subject: [forces] wikipedia
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Apparently
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software-defined_networking

does not mention ForCES. We need to fix this. Can
we have some volunteers to edit and add appropriate references?

cheers,
jamal

From christian.jacquenet@orange.com  Wed Apr 10 05:23:57 2013
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From: <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>
To: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>, BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2013 14:23:49 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Sdn] TR: I-D Action: draft-sin-sdnrg-sdn-approach-00.txt
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References: <94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F36EB9CFC424@PUEXCB1B.nanterre.francetelecom.fr> <CAAFAkD_NPkJpf9Gp+aT9iysqx7drURRvpGxC-Kivs_Uf9oUf7w@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: "forces@ietf.org" <forces@ietf.org>, "sdn@irtf.org" <sdn@irtf.org>
Subject: Re: [forces] [Sdn] TR: I-D Action: draft-sin-sdnrg-sdn-approach-00.txt
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Hello Jamal,

Many thanks for your detailed feedback. I'll let my fellow colleague furthe=
r comment, but here's a first shot of responses from my side - inline.=20

[snip]
while the title is very specific/descriptive, it was a little hard to extra=
ct the central message upfront.  If i was to sum up your message:
This document provides an _operator perspective_ on what SDN needs are; and=
 also serves to offer advice to network operators?

CJ: it's mostly a provider's perspective on current SDN hype (and beyond). =
I think the "advice" wording is a bit strong - the draft is rather meant to=
 list a few things one should not forget when considering the use of SDN te=
chniques to improve network service delivery procedures.

The document injects a dose of pragmatism about inter-working with existing=
 infrastructre.
It took me a re-read to understand your draft is pushing an SDN theme of au=
tomation as the desired end goal.
Did i get this right?

CJ: automation is a means, not a goal per se. We believe automation is a ke=
y benefit that can be brought by the activation of SDN techniques. The auto=
mation of complex service delivery is clearly an attractive feature, for th=
e sake of cost reduction.

Maybe your doc needs to break down what programmability aspect is needed fr=
om an operator perspective (CLI aka netconf, Policy management, service man=
agement, control-datapath separation etc).  And, sorry, who is deploying CO=
PS out there?

CJ: you'd be surprised by the number of networks that use COPS-PR implement=
ations for the sake of bandwidth management in the access...This is a proto=
col (along with the related SPPI-formatted information) that is supported b=
y at least a couple of vendors and which is deployed in the operational fie=
ld (at least a couple of networks operated by some of Orange's affiliates).=
 As for your suggestion, I'm not sure what you mean as we see programmabili=
ty as a feature.

Or perhaps your text on COPS was intended to emphasizw the point that nothi=
ng is new here? why not mention SS7 then (which is still in deployment)?

CJ: I certainly recognize there are plenty of functional components that ha=
ve been specified and standardized (for some of them) for quite some time. =
And I also recognize we may have not listed your favorite tool :-)=20

Overall, I think theres a lot of words of wisdom as well as a good measure =
of cynicism against some of the over-marketing of SDN(which i empathize wit=
h).

CJ: thank you! That said, the point of the draft is certainly not to adopt =
a cynical position towards SDN techniques - beyond the SDN wording, we are =
true "SDN believers", provided we keep in mind a few things like this is no=
t a one-size-fits-all solution, performance and scalability must be taken i=
nto account as a function of the number and the nature of services to be de=
livered and that the major technical challenges reside in the ability to co=
mbine the 4 meta-functional blocks that we briefly introduce in the documen=
t. That is, for example, take the results of a (CCP-based) negotiation of s=
ervice parameters between the customer and the service provider as an input=
 that could gracefully feed a path computation module.

Thanks for pointing out that OF is not the end-all-be-all and that Control-=
datapath separation is merely infrastructure requirement in the larger pict=
ure (and, yes ForCES falls under the same umbrella).
I have to say i was a little disappointed on the number of bytes you alloca=
ted to ForCES on this document. Mentioning ForCES in the same breath as RFC=
 1383 is rather harsh!

CJ: ha, ha! Well again, we don't mean to be rude or cynical - there are int=
eresting approaches aout there that are probably part of the global SDN lan=
dscape. It's up to us to pick the technology that suits best.

from your sections 1 and 2 (it was hard to extract this):
The (operator) "network is getting more complex"; ATAWAD is making it worse=
 then you talk about desire from operator perspective is to create and deli=
ver services despite the presence of such complexities in a manner which "e=
volves easily, remains scalable, robust and available (even in presence of =
DOS attacks)"
But also you ask for "cost effectiveness".

CJ: right.

1) On the issue of complexity, an interesting sample was illustrated by sli=
de 6 from D. Meyer here:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/86/slides/slides-86-sdnrg-0.pdf

CJ: indeed.

2) And if i was to correlate Dave's slide to some food analogy:
Equipment vendors are in the business of selling cookies (chocolate-chip, v=
anilla, ginger, etc of different sizes and shapes, etc) created via some we=
ll understood "factory" assembly line. Look at all those cookies in the sli=
de.

CJ: and the factory assembly is precisely where it gets really tricky.

I am reading your view to be: the existing cookie-cut approach is _ok_ as l=
ong as the vendors provide you ways to automate and hide that complexity.

CJ: not exactly. We do not deny complexity, as long as it is hidden to our =
*customers*.

But if that is the case, isnt it contradictory to also ask for (what i am a=
ssuming to be capital) cost effectiveness? more cookies will cost more, no?=
  And more smart people figuring ways to give you atkins diet using cookies=
 is also gonna cost you more.

CJ: I don't think there is a single answer to your comment. Let me give you=
 an example: within the context of our current inter-domain VPN service off=
ering, we need to request PE resources with peering partners, in a bilatera=
l fashion. The corresponding negotiation remains paper- and fax- (yes fax)b=
ased, and I can tell you it takes quite some time the get the proprer resou=
rces right, let alone the CE-PE connection (especially in a dual homign con=
text, depending on the location of the PE routers and the customer premises=
). Based upon an apporpriately-formatted CPP template, we believe that the =
inherent complexity should be adequately balanced by a dramatic improvement=
 of the time-to-deliver the service, from several weeks to a few days, if n=
ot hours. This will have a dramatic impact on the overall cost.

My view of the power of SDN is ability to be able to inject new Network Fun=
ctions and be able to elongate life times of existing equipment (and all ne=
twork functions become programmable). i.e in the ideal scenario I should be=
 able to inject a new network function in an existing box without playing a=
crobatics with how to hack some tables in a distributed system. Whats your =
view of NFV?

CJ: NFV is part of the global SDN landscape from my perspective. This is wh=
y we see information models and data (including policy provisioning informa=
tion) as a key component of what you call NFV. That said, I'm not convinced=
 NFV can be applied to each and every network capability you could think of=
, depending on the nature of the service and the impact on the amount of (c=
onfiguration information) traffic that needs to be exchanged between the co=
ntrol and the data planes, for example.

One thing you left out as an operator desire is "vendor lock-in". Is this n=
ot an important detail to you or it is taboo to talk about?

CJ: that's certainly important, this is clearly not a taboo, but this is al=
so something tht is not SDN-specific (at least as far asFT Orange is concer=
ned).

On some of the expressed cynicsm in the document that i disagree with:
I think you are under-valuing the control-data separation standardization s=
uch as the one pushed forward by ForCES  in section 3.1. "tautology"
by stating that vendors have been doing for years software based control et=
c.
The SDN emphasis is:
a) the control-data path separation is proprietary in those boxes
CJ: correct.
b) tends to run on these tiny cpus (to which you are locked until you buy t=
he next GodBox).
CJ; right, but we were actually discussing the fuzz around separated contro=
l and forwarding planes. We understand the SDN approach, but we'd appreciat=
e a more specific/accurate wording for the sake of undertsnadability.

My coffee-defined-energy is still high and I could say more - but i think i=
 threw in a lot of text there...

CJ: thanks again for this interesting discussion. We're looking forward to =
hearing from you all!

Cheers,

Christian.
___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
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France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete al=
tere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for message=
s that have been modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.


From christian.jacquenet@orange.com  Wed Apr 10 05:26:38 2013
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From: <christian.jacquenet@orange.com>
To: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>, BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2013 14:26:29 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Sdn] TR: I-D Action: draft-sin-sdnrg-sdn-approach-00.txt
Thread-Index: Ac414HhOYIB3rPg0Tvek/PLjKWCecQAAuPrwAADN9fA=
Message-ID: <15335_1365596796_51655A7C_15335_156_1_983A1D8DA0DA5F4EB747BF34CBEE5CD15A7C596F2F@PUEXCB1C.nanterre.francetelecom.fr>
References: <94C682931C08B048B7A8645303FDC9F36EB9CFC424@PUEXCB1B.nanterre.francetelecom.fr> <CAAFAkD_NPkJpf9Gp+aT9iysqx7drURRvpGxC-Kivs_Uf9oUf7w@mail.gmail.com> 
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Cc: "forces@ietf.org" <forces@ietf.org>, "sdn@irtf.org" <sdn@irtf.org>
Subject: Re: [forces] [Sdn] TR: I-D Action: draft-sin-sdnrg-sdn-approach-00.txt
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-----Message d'origine-----
De : JACQUENET Christian OLNC/OLN=20
Envoy=E9 : mercredi 10 avril 2013 14:24
=C0 : 'Jamal Hadi Salim'; BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN
Cc : sdn@irtf.org; forces@ietf.org
Objet : RE: [Sdn] TR: I-D Action: draft-sin-sdnrg-sdn-approach-00.txt

Hello Jamal,

Many thanks for your detailed feedback. I'll let my fellow colleague furthe=
r comment, but here's a first shot of responses from my side - inline.=20

[snip]
while the title is very specific/descriptive, it was a little hard to extra=
ct the central message upfront.  If i was to sum up your message:
This document provides an _operator perspective_ on what SDN needs are; and=
 also serves to offer advice to network operators?

CJ: it's mostly a provider's perspective on current SDN hype (and beyond). =
I think the "advice" wording is a bit strong - the draft is rather meant to=
 list a few things one should not forget when considering the use of SDN te=
chniques to improve network service delivery procedures.

The document injects a dose of pragmatism about inter-working with existing=
 infrastructre.
It took me a re-read to understand your draft is pushing an SDN theme of au=
tomation as the desired end goal.
Did i get this right?

CJ: automation is a means, not a goal per se. We believe automation is a ke=
y benefit that can be brought by the activation of SDN techniques. The auto=
mation of complex service delivery is clearly an attractive feature, for th=
e sake of cost reduction.

Maybe your doc needs to break down what programmability aspect is needed fr=
om an operator perspective (CLI aka netconf, Policy management, service man=
agement, control-datapath separation etc).  And, sorry, who is deploying CO=
PS out there?

CJ: you'd be surprised by the number of networks that use COPS-PR implement=
ations for the sake of bandwidth management in the access...This is a proto=
col (along with the related SPPI-formatted information) that is supported b=
y at least a couple of vendors and which is deployed in the operational fie=
ld (at least a couple of networks operated by some of Orange's affiliates).=
 As for your suggestion, I'm not sure what you mean as we see programmabili=
ty as a feature.

Or perhaps your text on COPS was intended to emphasizw the point that nothi=
ng is new here? why not mention SS7 then (which is still in deployment)?

CJ: I certainly recognize there are plenty of functional components that ha=
ve been specified and standardized (for some of them) for quite some time. =
And I also recognize we may have not listed your favorite tool :-)=20

Overall, I think theres a lot of words of wisdom as well as a good measure =
of cynicism against some of the over-marketing of SDN(which i empathize wit=
h).

CJ: thank you! That said, the point of the draft is certainly not to adopt =
a cynical position towards SDN techniques - beyond the SDN wording, we are =
true "SDN believers", provided we keep in mind a few things like this is no=
t a one-size-fits-all solution, performance and scalability must be taken i=
nto account as a function of the number and the nature of services to be de=
livered and that the major technical challenges reside in the ability to co=
mbine the 4 meta-functional blocks that we briefly introduce in the documen=
t. That is, for example, take the results of a (CCP-based) negotiation of s=
ervice parameters between the customer and the service provider as an input=
 that could gracefully feed a path computation module.

Thanks for pointing out that OF is not the end-all-be-all and that Control-=
datapath separation is merely infrastructure requirement in the larger pict=
ure (and, yes ForCES falls under the same umbrella).
I have to say i was a little disappointed on the number of bytes you alloca=
ted to ForCES on this document. Mentioning ForCES in the same breath as RFC=
 1383 is rather harsh!

CJ: ha, ha! Well again, we don't mean to be rude or cynical - there are int=
eresting approaches aout there that are probably part of the global SDN lan=
dscape. It's up to us to pick the technology that suits best.

from your sections 1 and 2 (it was hard to extract this):
The (operator) "network is getting more complex"; ATAWAD is making it worse=
 then you talk about desire from operator perspective is to create and deli=
ver services despite the presence of such complexities in a manner which "e=
volves easily, remains scalable, robust and available (even in presence of =
DOS attacks)"
But also you ask for "cost effectiveness".

CJ: right.

1) On the issue of complexity, an interesting sample was illustrated by sli=
de 6 from D. Meyer here:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/86/slides/slides-86-sdnrg-0.pdf

CJ: indeed.

2) And if i was to correlate Dave's slide to some food analogy:
Equipment vendors are in the business of selling cookies (chocolate-chip, v=
anilla, ginger, etc of different sizes and shapes, etc) created via some we=
ll understood "factory" assembly line. Look at all those cookies in the sli=
de.

CJ: and the factory assembly is precisely where it gets really tricky.

I am reading your view to be: the existing cookie-cut approach is _ok_ as l=
ong as the vendors provide you ways to automate and hide that complexity.

CJ: not exactly. We do not deny complexity, as long as it is hidden to our =
*customers*.

But if that is the case, isnt it contradictory to also ask for (what i am a=
ssuming to be capital) cost effectiveness? more cookies will cost more, no?=
  And more smart people figuring ways to give you atkins diet using cookies=
 is also gonna cost you more.

CJ: I don't think there is a single answer to your comment. Let me give you=
 an example: within the context of our current inter-domain VPN service off=
ering, we need to request PE resources with peering partners, in a bilatera=
l fashion. The corresponding negotiation remains paper- and fax- (yes fax)b=
ased, and I can tell you it takes quite some time the get the proprer resou=
rces right, let alone the CE-PE connection (especially in a dual homign con=
text, depending on the location of the PE routers and the customer premises=
). Based upon an apporpriately-formatted CPP template, we believe that the =
inherent complexity should be adequately balanced by a dramatic improvement=
 of the time-to-deliver the service, from several weeks to a few days, if n=
ot hours. This will have a dramatic impact on the overall cost.

My view of the power of SDN is ability to be able to inject new Network Fun=
ctions and be able to elongate life times of existing equipment (and all ne=
twork functions become programmable). i.e in the ideal scenario I should be=
 able to inject a new network function in an existing box without playing a=
crobatics with how to hack some tables in a distributed system. Whats your =
view of NFV?

CJ: NFV is part of the global SDN landscape from my perspective. This is wh=
y we see information models and data (including policy provisioning informa=
tion) as a key component of what you call NFV. That said, I'm not convinced=
 NFV can be applied to each and every network capability you could think of=
, depending on the nature of the service and the impact on the amount of (c=
onfiguration information) traffic that needs to be exchanged between the co=
ntrol and the data planes, for example.

One thing you left out as an operator desire is "vendor lock-in". Is this n=
ot an important detail to you or it is taboo to talk about?

CJ: that's certainly important, this is clearly not a taboo, but this is al=
so something tht is not SDN-specific (at least as far asFT Orange is concer=
ned).

On some of the expressed cynicsm in the document that i disagree with:
I think you are under-valuing the control-data separation standardization s=
uch as the one pushed forward by ForCES  in section 3.1. "tautology"
by stating that vendors have been doing for years software based control et=
c.
The SDN emphasis is:
a) the control-data path separation is proprietary in those boxes
CJ: correct.
b) tends to run on these tiny cpus (to which you are locked until you buy t=
he next GodBox).
CJ; right, but we were actually discussing the fuzz around separated contro=
l and forwarding planes. We understand the SDN approach, but we'd appreciat=
e a more specific/accurate wording for the sake of undertsnadability.

My coffee-defined-energy is still high and I could say more - but i think i=
 threw in a lot of text there...

CJ: thanks again for this interesting discussion. We're looking forward to =
hearing from you all!

Cheers,

Christian.
___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
France Telecom - Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete al=
tere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, France Telecom - Orange is not liable for message=
s that have been modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.


From hadi@mojatatu.com  Wed Apr 10 07:15:05 2013
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2013 10:14:43 -0400
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Cc: "sdn@irtf.org" <sdn@irtf.org>, "forces@ietf.org" <forces@ietf.org>, BOUCADAIR Mohamed OLNC/OLN <mohamed.boucadair@orange.com>
Subject: Re: [forces] [Sdn] TR: I-D Action: draft-sin-sdnrg-sdn-approach-00.txt
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Hi Christian,

On Wed, Apr 10, 2013 at 8:23 AM,  <christian.jacquenet@orange.com> wrote:

> CJ: it's mostly a provider's perspective on current SDN hype (and beyond)=
. I think the
>"advice" wording is a bit strong - the draft is rather meant to list a few=
 things one should
>not forget when considering the use of SDN techniques to improve network s=
ervice
>delivery procedures.
>

;-> So it is advice. I think it will make the draft stronger if you
invite other providers
to co-author. My view of what  a provider needs is shaped by some
presentation i saw
a while back - the emphasis there was on the theme that "each network
is different,
and SDN allows us to build our network the way we want it without
worrying about the boxes".

> CJ: automation is a means, not a goal per se. We believe automation is a =
key benefit that can be brought by the activation of SDN
> techniques. The automation of complex service delivery is clearly an attr=
active feature, for the sake of cost reduction.

It may help to describe how such cost effectiveness is achieved.
I am assuming getting rid of the genius who knows the network is one
effective cost-saving.
Is fostering competition among vendors another?

> CJ: you'd be surprised by the number of networks that use COPS-PR impleme=
ntations for the sake of bandwidth management in
>the access...This is a protocol (along with the related SPPI-formatted inf=
ormation) that is supported by at least a couple of vendors
>and which is deployed in the operational field (at least a couple of netwo=
rks operated by some of Orange's affiliates). As for your
>suggestion, I'm not sure what you mean as we see programmability as a feat=
ure.
>

ok, i take that back.
I know COPS went through a lot of battles at IETF and seemed defeated.

> CJ: I certainly recognize there are plenty of functional components that =
have been specified and standardized (for some of them)
>for quite some time. And I also recognize we may have not listed your favo=
rite tool :-)
>

Agreed. My intention was to point out relevance. From a historical perspect=
ive
SS7 was doing data/control separation before half the IETF population
was born ;->
Whereas i had no clue COPS was being used.

> CJ: thank you! That said, the point of the draft is certainly not to adop=
t a cynical position towards SDN techniques - beyond the
> SDN wording, we are true "SDN believers", provided we keep in mind a few =
things like this is not a one-size-fits-all solution,

I dont think there will ever be a one size fits all.

>performance and scalability must be taken into account as a function of th=
e number and the nature of services to be delivered and
>that the major technical challenges reside in the ability to combine the 4=
 meta-functional blocks that we briefly introduce in the
>document. That is, for example, take the results of a (CCP-based) negotiat=
ion of service parameters between the customer and the
>service provider as an input that could gracefully feed a path computation=
 module.
>

Indeed interesting idea.

> I have to say i was a little disappointed on the number of bytes you allo=
cated to ForCES on this document. Mentioning ForCES in the same breath as R=
FC 1383 is rather harsh!
>
> CJ: ha, ha! Well again, we don't mean to be rude or cynical - there are i=
nteresting approaches aout there that are probably part of the global SDN l=
andscape. It's up to us to pick the technology that suits best.
>

True - but you are writing a generic draft, so I just wanted you to be fair=
;->
We have enough of the big gorilla marketing machine like ONF that is
ignoring the facts.
It is not even an orange apple comparison to put ForCES and RFC 1383
in the same basket.
ForCES is a generic datapath/control separation _architecture_ unlike
the basic RFC 1383
specific feature; or OF with a specific datapath or COPS with a
specific bandwidth enforcement
domain perspective etc.

> CJ: not exactly. We do not deny complexity, as long as it is hidden to ou=
r *customers*.
>

That is very interesting perspective.

> CJ: I don't think there is a single answer to your comment. Let me give y=
ou an example: within the context of our current inter-
>domain VPN service offering, we need to request PE resources with peering =
partners, in a bilateral fashion. The corresponding
>negotiation remains paper- and fax- (yes fax)based, and I can tell you it =
takes quite some time the get the proprer resources right,
>let alone the CE-PE connection (especially in a dual homign context, depen=
ding on the location of the PE routers and the customer
>premises). Based upon an apporpriately-formatted CPP template, we believe =
that the inherent complexity should be adequately
>balanced by a dramatic improvement of the time-to-deliver the service, fro=
m several weeks to a few days, if not hours. This will
>have a dramatic impact on the overall cost.
>

Agreed above example as a clear use case with an obvious win. It was
eye-opening for me to read.

> CJ: NFV is part of the global SDN landscape from my perspective. This is =
why we see information models and data (including >policy provisioning info=
rmation) as a key component of what you call NFV. That said, I'm not convin=
ced NFV can be applied to >each and every network capability you could thin=
k of, depending on the nature of the service and the impact on the amount o=
f
>(configuration information) traffic that needs to be exchanged between the=
 control and the data planes, for example.

I doubt it can be applied to every network capability, but:
One thing i didnt comment on earlier was the 5 year "centralized
control"  plan ;-> I saw somewhere that in data centres
it is 1-2 year  before hardware is replaced. I would suspect this
would affect your approach to "cost customization"
would be very different compared to data centres.
Wouldnt it then be logical you want your boxes from vendors to allow
you to inject more
network functions over their lifetime?  This is what NFV is suggesting.

> CJ: that's certainly important, this is clearly not a taboo, but this is =
also something tht is not SDN-specific (at least as far asFT >Orange is con=
cerned).
>

So you dont mind being locked-in as long as the vendor meets those
requirements you specify?

Vendor lock-in has been considered an SDN motivation from a sales perspecti=
ve.
The arguement  goes something like this (at least for ForCES):
allow an architecture that is _standard_ to evolve. It means you can
buy different
part from different competing vendors (instead of a mainframe from IBM you =
buy
a PC chasis from Vendor X, VGA card from Y, OS from Z, etc); the
consumer being you
benefits from cost reduction and no specific lock in (not entirely
100% given some OS
vendors could still lock you in).


> b) tends to run on these tiny cpus (to which you are locked until you buy=
 the next GodBox).
> CJ; right, but we were actually discussing the fuzz around separated cont=
rol and forwarding planes. We understand the SDN approach, but we'd appreci=
ate a more specific/accurate wording for the sake of undertsnadability.
>

I think the way you expressed then sounded like you were dismissing
the value of standardizing that part.

cheers,
jamal

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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2013 16:38:43 -0400
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Subject: [forces] Fwd: Re:  Your recharter proposal
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message was caught in the ether

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: shares@ndzh.com
To: "Haleplidis Evangelos" <ehalep@gmail.com>,
forces-bounces@ietf.org, forces@ietf.org, "Adrian Farrel"
<adrian@olddog.co.uk>, "'Jamal Hadi Salim'" <hadi@mojatatu.com>,
"'B.Khasnabish@ieee.org'" <vumip1@gmail.com>
Cc:
Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2013 18:58:13 +0000
Subject: Re: [forces] Your recharter proposal
Halepdlidis and Adrian:

+1.  I fully support the charter revision.  Hats odd to all who worked on it.


Sue Hares
Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T

-----Original Message-----
From: "Haleplidis Evangelos" <ehalep@gmail.com>
Sender: forces-bounces@ietf.org
Date: Sun, 7 Apr 2013 17:14:16
To: <forces@ietf.org>; <adrian@olddog.co.uk>; 'Jamal Hadi
Salim'<hadi@mojatatu.com>; 'B.Khasnabish@ieee.org'<vumip1@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [forces] Your recharter proposal

_______________________________________________
forces mailing list
forces@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces

From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Thu Apr 11 12:39:35 2013
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
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Subject: [forces] Next steps with ForCES charter
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Hi,

Thanks for the voices of support.

I have put the charter in front of the IESG for review and they will comment on
or before April 25th.

Watch out for any mails on the topic and join in the discussions.

Adrian


From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Thu Apr 11 14:26:52 2013
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: <draft-ietf-forces-interop@tools.ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 11 Apr 2013 22:26:48 +0100
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Subject: [forces] AD review of draft-ietf-forces-interop
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Hi authors of draft-ietf-forces-interop,

I have done my usual AD review of your document as part of processing
the publication request. The intention of the review is to catch issues
that might show up in IETF last call or IESG review and thereby
improve the efficiency of those review stages.

There are a few small issues that I would like you to address with a
new revision. As always, my comments are open for discussion and
disagreement.

I have placed the document into "Revised I-D Needed" state in the
datatracker until we resolve these small points.

Thanks for the work,
Adrian

---

I believe the intention of this work is to provide supplementary
information on top of that already contained in RFC 6053. In view of
that, you are correct to state that this document updates RFC 6053. To
achieve that smoothly you need to:

- Add a piece of metadata to the top of the file to read:

Updates: 6053 (if approved)

  (see http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-mpls-ldp-ipv6/ for an
   example)

- Explain the update in the Abstract. I'd suggest...

   RFC 6053 reported the results of the first ForCES interoperability
   test, and this document updates RFC 6053 by providing further
   interoperability results.

The additional context to the update that you give in the Introduction
is perfect.

---

I am worried by the references to two I-Ds. [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib]
and [I-D.ietf-forces-ceha] were I-Ds at the time of testing.  There is
no law against this, but it gives us a problem:

The versions tested need to be pinned in time. For example, 
draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib will probably be published as an RFC before
your document becomes an RFC, but it would not be correct to say that
you tested that RFC. So, I think you need some text talking about the
draft versions tested and giving specific name to the drafts rather than
just pointing at the citation.

I can probably help you draft some text here, but I think that it would 
be quickest for you to try to write down what you tested, and then I can
polish it.

---

The references are all to pot! idnits shows this up clearly and you need
to fix this before the draft can go forward.

(The uses of IP addresses flagged by idnits are OK and do not need to be
changed.)

---

The use of RFC 2119 language is a problem and needs to be fixed. 

You are not defining protocol behavior in this document and do not need
section 2.1 at all. 

Then you need to go through the document and clean up the upper case. If
you are making a direct quote from another RFC, then please make it much
clearer using indentation, quote marks, and by saying
   "As stated in [RFC1234]:"

If you are not quoting, then you really can use lower case. But please 
be careful even then. What would it mean to say "An implementation must
do this"? Would it really be the case that you mean: "We tested to see
whether an implementation does this as required in section 1.2 or 
[RFC1234]"?

---

I have a personal dislike of repeated definitions copied from other 
documents. They can cause all sorts of fun if you make a mistake when
you copy the text!  So I would prefer section 2.2. simply to point at 
the definitions from other RFCs.

However, I think this is a matter of style, and I do not insist that
you make this change.

---

Section 3.1 says:

   Some errata related to ForCES document were found by the
   interoperability test.  The errata has been reported to related IETF
   RFCs.

This is great. IMHO it is a more valuable outcome than the rest of the
work :-) If you can find a way to briefly list these or provide pointers
to the errata reports, I think this would be really nice and would help
validate all your hard work.


From wmwang2001@hotmail.com  Thu Apr 11 18:57:41 2013
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To: <adrian@olddog.co.uk>, <draft-ietf-forces-interop@tools.ietf.org>
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Fri, 12 Apr 2013 08:53:23 -0400
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Cc: forces@ietf.org, draft-ietf-forces-interop@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [forces] AD review of draft-ietf-forces-interop
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On Thu, Apr 11, 2013 at 9:57 PM, Wang,Weiming <wmwang2001@hotmail.com> wrote:


> --------------
> I now have more question that, if we should point out the deference between the tested version and the current version of the document? Or, shall we also mention what tested is still or not in existense in current version, or what change has happened?
>
> I do hope authors can show your suggestions to solve the issue.
>

I think we point to the RFCs, if they exist and mention specific versions
of the drafts pre-RFC. I am not sure if the xml will allow you to use obsoleted
documents as references; and if you reference them - whether they are
guaranteed
to be accessible when someone needs to reference them. Example, in 2 years
from now, will someone be able to access ceha draft version 3 on the ietf
web site?

Since the AD has graciously offered to come up with some language, why
dont we let him do that for us?


>> I have a personal dislike of repeated definitions copied from other
>> documents. They can cause all sorts of fun if you make a mistake when
>> you copy the text!  So I would prefer section 2.2. simply to point at
>> the definitions from other RFCs.
>>

Agreed in this case.
In general I have the opposite taste ;-> I would rather have the
context in place
so i can correlate instead of going and reading some other doc elsewhere.
[Yes, one could make a mistake in copying. But also one could fix previously
erronous and provide more extended information such as the CEHA document
does when it provides context for HA derived from RFC 5810.]

cheers,
jamal

From joel@stevecrocker.com  Fri Apr 12 05:56:34 2013
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From: Joel <joel@stevecrocker.com>
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Cc: forces@ietf.org, draft-ietf-forces-interop@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [forces] AD review of draft-ietf-forces-interop
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Yes, we consider old versions of I-D's to be referencable for this sort 
of document.  They are sufficiently stable.  (Nothing is forever, but 
the current IETF operating policy is that all old versins remain 
accessible.)

Yours,
Joel

On 4/12/2013 8:53 AM, Jamal Hadi Salim wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 11, 2013 at 9:57 PM, Wang,Weiming <wmwang2001@hotmail.com> wrote:
>
>
>> --------------
>> I now have more question that, if we should point out the deference between the tested version and the current version of the document? Or, shall we also mention what tested is still or not in existense in current version, or what change has happened?
>>
>> I do hope authors can show your suggestions to solve the issue.
>>
>
> I think we point to the RFCs, if they exist and mention specific versions
> of the drafts pre-RFC. I am not sure if the xml will allow you to use obsoleted
> documents as references; and if you reference them - whether they are
> guaranteed
> to be accessible when someone needs to reference them. Example, in 2 years
> from now, will someone be able to access ceha draft version 3 on the ietf
> web site?
>
> Since the AD has graciously offered to come up with some language, why
> dont we let him do that for us?
>
>
>>> I have a personal dislike of repeated definitions copied from other
>>> documents. They can cause all sorts of fun if you make a mistake when
>>> you copy the text!  So I would prefer section 2.2. simply to point at
>>> the definitions from other RFCs.
>>>
>
> Agreed in this case.
> In general I have the opposite taste ;-> I would rather have the
> context in place
> so i can correlate instead of going and reading some other doc elsewhere.
> [Yes, one could make a mistake in copying. But also one could fix previously
> erronous and provide more extended information such as the CEHA document
> does when it provides context for HA derived from RFC 5810.]
>
> cheers,
> jamal
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>

From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Sun Apr 14 05:52:21 2013
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: "'Jamal Hadi Salim'" <hadi@mojatatu.com>, "'Wang,Weiming'" <wmwang2001@hotmail.com>
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Date: Sun, 14 Apr 2013 13:52:15 +0100
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Cc: forces@ietf.org, draft-ietf-forces-interop@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [forces] AD review of draft-ietf-forces-interop
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Hi all,

> > I now have more question that, if we should point out the deference
> > between the tested version and the current version of the document?
> > Or, shall we also mention what tested is still or not in existense in
> > current version, or what change has happened?
> >
> > I do hope authors can show your suggestions to solve the issue.
> 
> I think we point to the RFCs, if they exist and mention specific versions
> of the drafts pre-RFC. I am not sure if the xml will allow you to use
obsoleted
> documents as references; and if you reference them - whether they are
> guaranteed to be accessible when someone needs to reference them. 
> Example, in 2 years from now, will someone be able to access ceha draft
> version 3 on the ietf web site?

I think it is really important to reference them. Like Joel says (and unlike
what the boilerplate says;-) I-ds seem to persist on the interweb for ever. You
shouldn't put them in as normative references, but you should put them in as
specific numbered and dated version. I would also recommend adding an RFC editor
note for each one as follows:

OLD
   [I-D.ietf-forces-ceha]
              Ogawa, K., Wang, W., Haleplidis, E., and J. Salim, "ForCES
              Intra-NE High Availability", draft-ietf-forces-ceha-05
              (work in progress), January 2013.

   [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib]
              Wang, W., Haleplidis, E., Ogawa, K., Li, C., and J.
              Halpern, "ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library",
              draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-10 (work in progress),
              January 2013.
NEW
   [I-D.ietf-forces-ceha-00]
              Ogawa, K., Wang, W., Haleplidis, E., and J. Salim, "ForCES
              Intra-NE High Availability", draft-ietf-forces-ceha-00,
              October 2010, work in progress.
              [RFC Editor Note. This reference is intended to indicate a
              specific version of an Internet-Draft that was used during
              interop testing. Please Do NOT update this reference to a 
              more recent version of the draft or to an RFC. Please
              remove this note before publication.]

   [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib-03]
              Wang, W., Haleplidis, E., Ogawa, K., Li, C., and J.
              Halpern, "ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library",
              draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-03, December 2010, work in 
              progress.
              
              [RFC Editor Note. This reference is intended to indicate a
              specific version of an Internet-Draft that was used during
              interop testing. Please Do NOT update this reference to a 
              more recent version of the draft or to an RFC. Please
              remove this note before publication.]
END

> Since the AD has graciously offered to come up with some language, why
> dont we let him do that for us?

OK, here we go...

OLD   
   This document captures results of the second interoperability test of
   the Forwarding and Control Element Separation (ForCES) which took
   place February 24-25, 2011 in the Internet Technology Lab (ITL) of
   Zhejiang Gongshang University, China.  The test involved several
   documents namely: ForCES protocol [RFC5810] , ForCES FE model
   [RFC5812] , ForCES TML [RFC5811] , ForCES LFB Library
   [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib] and ForCES CE HA specification
   [I-D.ietf-forces-ceha].  Three independent ForCES implementations
   participated in the test.
NEW
   This document captures results of the second interoperability test of
   the Forwarding and Control Element Separation (ForCES) which took
   place February 24-25, 2011 in the Internet Technology Lab (ITL) of
   Zhejiang Gongshang University, China.  The test involved protocol
   elements described in several documents namely: 

   - The ForCES protocol [RFC5810]
   - The ForCES Forwarding Element model [RFC5812]
   - The ForCES Transport Mapping Layer [RFC5811].
   
   The test also involved protocol elements described in the then-
   current versions of two Internet-Drafts.  Although these documents
   have subsequently been revised and advanced, it is important to 
   understand which versions of the work were used during this test.

   - ForCES Logical Function Block Library [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib-03]
   - ForCES Intra-Network Element High Availability specification
     [I-D.ietf-forces-ceha-00].
   
   Three independent ForCES implementations participated in the test.
END

> >> I have a personal dislike of repeated definitions copied from other
> >> documents. They can cause all sorts of fun if you make a mistake when
> >> you copy the text!  So I would prefer section 2.2. simply to point at
> >> the definitions from other RFCs.
> > 
> > Agreed in this case.
>
> In general I have the opposite taste ;-> I would rather have the
> context in place so i can correlate instead of going and reading 
> some other doc elsewhere.
> [Yes, one could make a mistake in copying. But also one could fix previously
> erronous and provide more extended information such as the CEHA document
> does when it provides context for HA derived from RFC 5810.]

Like I said, I'll let y'all decide what to do here since I don't feel strongly
enough.

Can I just note, however, that if you are "fixing" a definition that is already
in a published RFC, you are creating a nice little mess unless you also fix the
definition in the RFC. That fix could be through an Errata Report for a
typographical error, or by updating the published RFC. But simply publishing a
new RFC with a different definition is not a good idea.

And one other thing: Weiming's initial response didn't include any response to
my issues with RFC 2119 language.

Once again, thanks for all the work.

Cheers,
Adrian


From wmwang2001@hotmail.com  Mon Apr 15 05:17:28 2013
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=0A=
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=0A=
Internet Engineering Task Force                                  W. Wang=0A=
Internet-Draft                             Zhejiang Gongshang University=0A=
Updates: 6053 (if approved)                                     K. Ogawa=0A=
Intended status: Informational                           NTT Corporation=0A=
Expires: October 17, 2013                                  E. Haleplidis=0A=
                                                    University of Patras=0A=
                                                                  M. Gao=0A=
                                                  Hangzhou BAUD Networks=0A=
                                                           J. Hadi Salim=0A=
                                                       Mojatatu Networks=0A=
                                                          April 15, 2013=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
 Interoperability Report for Forwarding and Control Element Separation=0A=
                                (ForCES)=0A=
                      draft-ietf-forces-interop-07=0A=
=0A=
Abstract=0A=
=0A=
   This document captures results of the second Forwarding and Control=0A=
   Element Separation (ForCES) interoperability test which took place on=0A=
   February 24-25, 2011 in the Internet Technology Lab (ITL) of Zhejiang=0A=
   Gongshang University, China.  RFC 6053 reported the results of the=0A=
   first ForCES interoperability test, and this document updates RFC=0A=
   6053 by providing further interoperability results.=0A=
=0A=
Status of This Memo=0A=
=0A=
   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the=0A=
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.=0A=
=0A=
   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering=0A=
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute=0A=
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-=0A=
   Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.=0A=
=0A=
   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months=0A=
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any=0A=
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference=0A=
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."=0A=
=0A=
   This Internet-Draft will expire on October 17, 2013.=0A=
=0A=
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Wang, et al.            Expires October 17, 2013                [Page 1]=0A=
=0C=0A=
Internet-Draft           ForCES Interop Report                April 2013=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Copyright Notice=0A=
=0A=
   Copyright (c) 2013 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the=0A=
   document authors.  All rights reserved.=0A=
=0A=
   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal=0A=
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents=0A=
   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of=0A=
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents=0A=
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect=0A=
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must=0A=
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of=0A=
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as=0A=
   described in the Simplified BSD License.=0A=
=0A=
Table of Contents=0A=
=0A=
   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3=0A=
     1.1.  ForCES Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3=0A=
     1.2.  ForCES FE Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3=0A=
     1.3.  Transport Mapping Layer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4=0A=
     1.4.  Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4=0A=
   2.  Overview  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4=0A=
     2.1.  Date, Location, and Participants  . . . . . . . . . . . .   4=0A=
     2.2.  Testbed Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5=0A=
       2.2.1.  Participants Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5=0A=
       2.2.2.  Testbed Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6=0A=
   3.  Scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7=0A=
     3.1.  Scenario 1 - LFB Operation  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   7=0A=
     3.2.  Scenario 2 - TML with IPSec . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8=0A=
     3.3.  Scenario 3 - CE High Availability . . . . . . . . . . . .   9=0A=
     3.4.  Scenario 4 - Packet forwarding  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10=0A=
   4.  Test Results  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12=0A=
     4.1.  LFB Operation Test  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  12=0A=
     4.2.  TML with IPSec Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  18=0A=
     4.3.  CE High Availability Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  19=0A=
     4.4.  Packet Forwarding Test  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  19=0A=
   5.  Discussions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22=0A=
     5.1.  On Data Encapsulation Format  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  22=0A=
   6.  Contributors  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  24=0A=
   7.  Acknowledgements  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  25=0A=
   8.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  25=0A=
   9.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  25=0A=
   10. References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  25=0A=
     10.1.  Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  26=0A=
     10.2.  Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  26=0A=
   Authors' Addresses  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  27=0A=
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Wang, et al.            Expires October 17, 2013                [Page 2]=0A=
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Internet-Draft           ForCES Interop Report                April 2013=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
1.  Introduction=0A=
=0A=
   This document captures results of the second interoperability test of=0A=
   the Forwarding and Control Element Separation (ForCES) which took=0A=
   place February 24-25, 2011 in the Internet Technology Lab (ITL) of=0A=
   Zhejiang Gongshang University, China.  The test involved protocol=0A=
   elements described in several documents namely:=0A=
=0A=
      - ForCES Protocol [RFC5810]=0A=
      - ForCES Forwarding Element Model [RFC5812]=0A=
      - ForCES Transport Mapping Layer [RFC5811]=0A=
=0A=
   The test also involved protocol elements described in the then-=0A=
   current versions of two Internet-Drafts.  Although these documents=0A=
   have subsequently been revised and advanced, it is important to=0A=
   understand which versions of the work were used during this test.=0A=
   The then-current Internet-Drafts are:=0A=
=0A=
      - ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library=0A=
      [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib-03].=0A=
      - ForCES Intra-NE High Availability [I-D.ietf-forces-ceha-00].=0A=
=0A=
   Three independent ForCES implementations participated in the test.=0A=
=0A=
   Scenarios of ForCES LFB Operation, TML with IPSec, CE High=0A=
   Availability, and Packet Forwarding are constructed.  Series of=0A=
   testing items for every scenario are carried out and interoperability=0A=
   results are achieved.  Popular packet analyzers Ethereal/=0A=
   Wireshark[Ethereal] and Tcpdump[Tcpdump] are used to verify the wire=0A=
   results.=0A=
=0A=
   This document is an update to RFC 6053, which captured the results of=0A=
   the first ForCES interoperability test.  The first test on ForCES was=0A=
   held in July 2008 at the University of Patras, Greece.  That test=0A=
   focused on validating the basic semantics of the ForCES protocol and=0A=
   ForCES FE model.=0A=
=0A=
1.1.  ForCES Protocol=0A=
=0A=
   The ForCES protocol works in a master-slave mode in which FEs are=0A=
   slaves and CEs are masters.  The protocol includes commands for=0A=
   transport of Logical Function Block (LFB) configuration information,=0A=
   association setup, status, and event notifications, etc.  The reader=0A=
   is encouraged to read the ForCES protocol specification [RFC5810] for=0A=
   further information.=0A=
=0A=
1.2.  ForCES FE Model=0A=
=0A=
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Wang, et al.            Expires October 17, 2013                [Page 3]=0A=
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Internet-Draft           ForCES Interop Report                April 2013=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
   The ForCES FE model [RFC5812]  presents a formal way to define FE=0A=
   Logical Function Blocks (LFBs) using XML.  LFB configuration=0A=
   components, capabilities, and associated events are defined when the=0A=
   LFB is formally created.  The LFBs within the FE are accordingly=0A=
   controlled in a standardized way by the ForCES protocol.=0A=
=0A=
1.3.  Transport Mapping Layer=0A=
=0A=
   The ForCES Transport Mapping Layer (TML) transports the ForCES=0A=
   Protocol Layer (PL) messages.  The TML is where the issues of how to=0A=
   achieve transport level reliability, congestion control, multicast,=0A=
   ordering, etc are handled.  It is expected that more than one TML=0A=
   will be standardized.  RFC 5811 specifies an SCTP-Based Transport=0A=
   Mapping Layer (TML) for ForCES protocol, which is a mandated TML for=0A=
   ForCES.  See RFC 5811 for more details.=0A=
=0A=
1.4.  Definitions=0A=
=0A=
   This document follows the terminology defined by ForCES related=0A=
   documents, including RFC3654, RFC3746, RFC5810, RFC5811, RFC5812,=0A=
   RFC5813, etc.=0A=
=0A=
2.  Overview=0A=
=0A=
2.1.  Date, Location, and Participants=0A=
=0A=
   The second ForCES interoperability test meeting was held by IETF=0A=
   ForCES Working Group on February 24-25, 2011, and was chaired by=0A=
   Jamal Hadi Salim.  Three independent ForCES implementations=0A=
   participated in the test:=0A=
=0A=
   o  Zhejiang Gongshang University/Hangzhou BAUD Corporation of=0A=
      Information and Networks Technology (Hangzhou BAUD Networks),=0A=
      China.  This implementation is referred to as "China" or in some=0A=
      cases "C" in the document for the sake of brevity.=0A=
=0A=
   o  NTT Corporation, Japan.  This implementation is referred to as=0A=
      "Japan" or in some cases "J" in the document for the sake of=0A=
      brevity.=0A=
=0A=
   o  The University of Patras, Greece.  This implementation is referred=0A=
      to as "Greece" or in some cases "G" in the document for the sake=0A=
      of brevity.=0A=
=0A=
   Two other organizations, Mojatatu Networks and Hangzhou BAUD Networks=0A=
   Corporation, which independently extended two different well known=0A=
   public domain protocol analyzers, Ethereal/Wireshark [Ethereal] and=0A=
   Tcpdump [Tcpdump], also participated in the interop test.  During the=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
   interoperability test, the two protocol analyzers were used to verify=0A=
   the validity of ForCES protocol messages and in some cases semantics.=0A=
=0A=
   Some issues related to interoperability among implementations were=0A=
   discovered.  Most of the issues were solved on site during the test.=0A=
   The most contentious issue found was on the format of encapsulation=0A=
   for protocol TLV (Refer to Section 5.1 ).=0A=
=0A=
   Some errata related to ForCES document were found by the=0A=
   interoperability test.  The errata has been reported to related IETF=0A=
   RFCs.=0A=
=0A=
   At times, interoperability testing was exercised between two instead=0A=
   of all three representative implementations due to a third one=0A=
   lacking a specific feature; however, in ensuing discussions, all=0A=
   implementers mentioned they will be implementing any missing features=0A=
   in the future.=0A=
=0A=
2.2.  Testbed Configuration=0A=
=0A=
2.2.1.  Participants Access=0A=
=0A=
   Japan and China physically attended on site at the Internet=0A=
   Technology Lab (ITL) of Zhejiang Gongshang University in China.  The=0A=
   University of Patras implementation joined remotely from Greece.  The=0A=
   chair, Jamal Hadi Salim, joined remotely from Canada by using the=0A=
   Teamviewer as the monitoring tool[Teamviewer].  The approach is as=0A=
   shown in Figure 1.  In the figure, FE/CE refers to FE or CE that the=0A=
   implementer may act alternatively.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
        +---------+     +----+                    +----------+=0A=
        |  FE/CE  |     |    |                +---|Monitoring|=0A=
        |  China  |-----|    |    /\/\/\/\/\  |   |(TeamViewer)=0A=
        +---------+     |    |    \Internet/  |   |  Canada  |=0A=
                        |LAN |----/        \--|   +----------+=0A=
        +---------+     |    |    \/\/\/\/\/  |   +----------+=0A=
        |  FE/CE  |-----|    |                |   |  FE/CE   |=0A=
        |  Japan  |     |    |                +---|  Greece  |=0A=
        +---------+     +----+                    +----------+=0A=
=0A=
                     Figure 1: Access for Participants=0A=
=0A=
   As specified in RFC 5811, all CEs and FEs shall implement IPSec=0A=
   security in the TML.=0A=
=0A=
   On the internet boundary, gateways used must allow for IPSec, SCTP=0A=
   protocol and SCTP ports as defined in the ForCES SCTP-TML [RFC5811] .=0A=
=0A=
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2.2.2.  Testbed Configuration=0A=
=0A=
   CEs and FEs from China and Japan implementations were physically=0A=
   located within the ITL Lab of Zhejiang Gongshang University and=0A=
   connected together using Ethernet switches.  The configuration can be=0A=
   seen in Figure 2.  In the figure, the SmartBits is a third-party=0A=
   supplied routing protocol testing machine, which acts as a router=0A=
   running OSPF and RIP and exchanges routing protocol messages with=0A=
   ForCES routers in the network.  The Internet is connected via an ADSL=0A=
   channel.=0A=
=0A=
                              /\/\/\/\/\=0A=
                              \Internet/=0A=
                              /        \=0A=
                              \/\/\/\/\/=0A=
                                  |=0A=
                                  |124.90.146.218 (ADSL)=0A=
                                  |=0A=
   +------------------------------------------------------------------+=0A=
   |                      LAN  (10.20.0.0/24)                         |=0A=
   +------------------------------------------------------------------+=0A=
      |        |        |               |               |         |=0A=
      |        |        |               |               |         |=0A=
      |.222    |.230    |.221           |.179           |.231     |.220=0A=
   +-----+  +-----+  +-----+         +-----+         +-----+ +---------+=0A=
   | CE  |  | CE  |  |     |         |     |         |     | | Protocol|=0A=
   |China|  |Japan|  | FE1 |.1     .2| FE  |.1     .2| FE2 | | Analyzer|=0A=
   +-----+  +-----+  |China|---------|Japan|---------|China| +---------+=0A=
           +---------|     |192.169. |     | 192.168.|     |------+=0A=
           |      .2 +-----+ 20.0.24 +-----+  30.0/24+-----+ .2   |=0A=
           |         .12|                               |.12      |=0A=
           |            |                               |         |=0A=
     192.168.50.0/24    |                               |192.168.60.0/24=0A=
           |       192.168.10.0/24              192.168.40.0/24   |=0A=
        .1 |            |.11                            |.11      |.1=0A=
      +--------+     +--------------------------------------+ +--------+=0A=
      |Terminal|     |               Smartbits              | |Terminal|=0A=
      +--------+     +--------------------------------------+ +--------+=0A=
=0A=
         Figure 2: Testbed Configuration Located in ITL Lab,China=0A=
=0A=
   Hardware and Software (CE and FE) of Greece those were located within=0A=
   the University of Patras, Greece, were connected together using LAN=0A=
   as shown in Figure 3.  The Internet is connected via a VPN channel.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
                               /\/\/\/\/\=0A=
                               \Internet/=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
                               /        \=0A=
                               \/\/\/\/\/=0A=
                               |=0A=
                                   |150.140.254.110(VPN)=0A=
                                   |=0A=
                +------------------------------------+=0A=
                |                LAN                 |=0A=
                +------------------------------------+=0A=
                     |           |             |=0A=
                     |           |             |=0A=
                 +------+    +--------+     +------+=0A=
                 |  FE  |    |Protocol|     |  CE  |=0A=
                 |Greece|    |Analyzer|     |Greece|=0A=
                 +------+    +--------+     +------+=0A=
=0A=
       Figure 3: Testbed Configuration Located in the University of=0A=
                               Patras,Greece=0A=
=0A=
   All above testbed configurations can then satisfy requirements of all=0A=
   the interoperability test scenarios that are mentioned in this=0A=
   document.=0A=
=0A=
3.  Scenarios=0A=
=0A=
3.1.  Scenario 1 - LFB Operation=0A=
=0A=
   This scenario is to test the interoperability on LFB operations among=0A=
   the participants.  The connection diagram for the participants is as=0A=
   shown in Figure 4.=0A=
=0A=
   +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+=0A=
   |  CE  |    |  CE  |    |  CE  |    |  CE  |    |  CE  |    |  CE  |=0A=
   | China|    | Japan|    | China|    |Greece|    | Japan|    |Greece|=0A=
   +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+=0A=
      |           |           |           |           |           |=0A=
      |           |           |           |           |           |=0A=
   +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+=0A=
   |  FE  |    |  FE  |    |  FE  |    |  FE  |    |  FE  |    |  FE  |=0A=
   |Japan |    |China |    |Greece|    |China |    |Greece|    |Japan |=0A=
   +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+=0A=
=0A=
                   Figure 4: Scenario for LFB Operation=0A=
=0A=
   In order to make interoperability more credible, the three=0A=
   implementers are required to carry out the test in a way acting as CE=0A=
   or FE alternatively.  As a result, every LFB operation is combined=0A=
   with 6 scenarios, as shown by Figure 4.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
   The test scenario is designed with the following purposes:=0A=
=0A=
   Firstly, the scenario is designed to verify all kinds of protocol=0A=
   messages with their complex data formats, which are defined in RFC=0A=
   5810.  Specially, we try to verify the data format of a PATH-DATA=0A=
   with nested PATH-DATAs, and the operation(SET, GET, DEL) of an array=0A=
   or an array with a nested array.=0A=
=0A=
   Secondly, the scenario is designed to verify the definition of ForCES=0A=
   LFB Library [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib-03], which defines a base set of=0A=
   ForCES LFB classes for typical router functions.  Successful test=0A=
   under this scenario also means the validity of the LFB definitions.=0A=
=0A=
3.2.  Scenario 2 - TML with IPSec=0A=
=0A=
   This scenario is designed to implement a TML with IPSec, which is the=0A=
   requirement by RFC 5811.  TML with IPSec was not implemented in the=0A=
   first ForCES interoperability test as reported by RFC 6053.  For this=0A=
   reason, in the second interoperability test, we specifically designed=0A=
   the test scenario to verify the TML over IPSec channel.=0A=
=0A=
   In this scenario, tests on LFB operations for Scenario 1 were=0A=
   repeated with the difference that TML was secured via IPSec.  This=0A=
   setup scenario allows us to verify whether all interactions between=0A=
   CE and FE can be made correctly under an IPSec TML environment.=0A=
=0A=
   The connection diagram for this scenario is shown as Figure 5.=0A=
   Because of system deficiency to deploy IPSec over TML in Greece, the=0A=
   text only took place between China and Japan.=0A=
=0A=
              +------+                 +------+=0A=
              |  CE  |                 |  CE  |=0A=
              | China|                 | Japan|=0A=
              +------+                 +------+=0A=
                 |                        |=0A=
                 |TML over IPSec          |TML over IPSec=0A=
              +------+                 +------+=0A=
              |  FE  |                 |  FE  |=0A=
              |Japan |                 |China |=0A=
              +------+                 +------+=0A=
=0A=
         Figure 5: Scenario for LFB Operation with TML over IPSec=0A=
=0A=
   In this scenario, ForCES TML was run over IPSec channel.=0A=
   Implementers joined in this interoperability have used the same=0A=
   third-party software 'racoon' to have established the IPSec channel.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
   China and Japan have made a successful test with the scenario, and=0A=
   the following items have been realized:=0A=
=0A=
   o  Internet Key Exchange (IKE) with certificates for endpoint=0A=
      authentication.=0A=
=0A=
   o  Transport Mode Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP).  HMAC-SHA1-96=0A=
      for message integrity protection.=0A=
=0A=
3.3.  Scenario 3 - CE High Availability=0A=
=0A=
   CE High Availability (CEHA) was tested based on the ForCES CEHA=0A=
   document [I-D.ietf-forces-ceha-00]=0A=
=0A=
   The design of the setup and the scenario for the CEHA were simplified=0A=
   so as to focus mostly on the mechanics of the CEHA, which are:=0A=
=0A=
   o  Associating with more than one CE.=0A=
=0A=
   o  Switching to backup CE on master CE failure.=0A=
=0A=
   The connection diagram for the scenario is as shown in Figure 6.=0A=
=0A=
         master     standby            master     standby=0A=
         +------+    +------+          +------+    +------+=0A=
         |  CE  |    |  CE  |          |  CE  |    |  CE  |=0A=
         | China|    |Greece|          |Japan |    |Greece|=0A=
         +------+    +------+          +------+    +------+=0A=
            |          |                  |           |=0A=
            +----------+                  +-----------+=0A=
            |                             |=0A=
         +------+                      +------+=0A=
         |  FE  |                      |  FE  |=0A=
         |Greece|                      |Greece|=0A=
         +------+                      +------+=0A=
                (a)                           (b)=0A=
=0A=
                Figure 6: Scenario for CE High Availability=0A=
=0A=
   In this scenario one FE is connected and associated to a master CE=0A=
   and a backup CE.  In the pre-association phase, the FE would be=0A=
   configured to have China's or Japan's CE as master CE and Greece's CE=0A=
   as standby CE.  The CEFailoverPolicy component of the FE Protocol=0A=
   Object LFB that specifies whether the FE is in High Availability mode=0A=
   (value 2 or 3) would either be set in the pre-association phase by=0A=
   the FEM interface or in post-association phase by the master CE.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
   If the CEFailoverPolicy value is set to 2 or 3, the FE (in the post-=0A=
   association phase) will attempt to connect and associate with the=0A=
   standby CE.=0A=
=0A=
   When the master CE is deemed disconnected, either by a TearDown, Loss=0A=
   of Heartbeats or physically disconnected, the FE would assume that=0A=
   the standby CE is now the master CE.  The FE will then send an Event=0A=
   Notification, Primary CE Down,to all associated CEs, only the standby=0A=
   CE in this case, with the value of the new master CEID.  The standby=0A=
   CE will then respond by sending a configuration message to the CEID=0A=
   component of the FE Protocol Object with its own ID to confirm that=0A=
   the CE considers itself as the master as well.=0A=
=0A=
   The steps of the CEHA test scenario are as follows:=0A=
=0A=
   1.  In the pre-association phase, setup of FE with master CE and=0A=
       backup CE=0A=
=0A=
   2.  FE connecting and associating with master CE.=0A=
=0A=
   3.  When CEFailoverPolicy is set to 2 or 3, the FE will connect and=0A=
       associate with backup CE.=0A=
=0A=
   4.  Once the master CE is considered disconnected then the FE chooses=0A=
       the first Associated backup CE.=0A=
=0A=
   5.  It sends an Event Notification specifying that the master CE is=0A=
       down and who is now the master CE.=0A=
=0A=
   6.  The new master CE sends a SET Configuration message to the FE=0A=
       setting the CEID value to who is now the new master CE completing=0A=
       the switch.=0A=
=0A=
3.4.  Scenario 4 - Packet forwarding=0A=
=0A=
   This test scenario is to verify LFBs like RedirectIn, RedirectOut,=0A=
   IPv4NextHop, IPv4UcastLPM defined by the ForCES LFB library document=0A=
   [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib-03], and more importantly, to verify the=0A=
   combination of the LFBs to implement IP packet forwarding.=0A=
=0A=
   The connection diagram for this scenario is as Figure 7.=0A=
=0A=
                               +------+=0A=
                               |  CE  |=0A=
                               | Japan|=0A=
                               +------+=0A=
                                  |  ^=0A=
                                  |  | OSPF=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
                                  |  +------->=0A=
                               +------+       +------+=0A=
               +--------+      |  FE  |       | OSPF |      +--------+=0A=
               |Terminal|------|China |-------|Router|------|Terminal|=0A=
               +--------+      +------+       +------+      +--------+=0A=
=0A=
                 <-------------------------------------------->=0A=
                             Packet Forwarding=0A=
=0A=
                                    (a)=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
                                      +------+=0A=
                                      |  CE  |=0A=
                                      | China|=0A=
                                      +------+=0A=
                                       ^  |  ^=0A=
                                  OSPF |  |  | OSPF=0A=
                                 <-----+  |  +----->=0A=
                         +-------+    +------+     +------+=0A=
           +--------+    | OSPF  |    |  FE  |     | OSPF |  +--------+=0A=
           |Terminal|----|Router |----|Japan |-----|Router|--|Terminal|=0A=
           +--------+    +-------+    +------+     +------+  +--------+=0A=
=0A=
                   <-------------------------------------------->=0A=
                             Packet Forwarding=0A=
=0A=
                                    (b)=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
                               +------+       +------+=0A=
                               |  CE  |       |  CE  |=0A=
                               | Japan|       | China|=0A=
                               +------+       +------+=0A=
                                  |  ^          ^ |=0A=
                                  |  |   OSPF   | |=0A=
                                  |  +----------+ |=0A=
                               +------+       +------+=0A=
               +--------+      |  FE  |       |  FE  |      +--------+=0A=
               |Terminal|------|China |-------|Japan |------|Terminal|=0A=
               +--------+      +------+       +------+      +--------+=0A=
=0A=
                 <-------------------------------------------->=0A=
                              Packet Forwarding=0A=
=0A=
                                    (c)=0A=
=0A=
                Figure 7: Scenario for IP Packet forwarding=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
   In case (a), a CE by Japan is connected to an FE by China to form a=0A=
   ForCES router.  A Smartbits test machine with its routing protocol=0A=
   software are used to simulate an OSPF router and are connected with=0A=
   the ForCES router to try to exchange OSPF hello packets and LSA=0A=
   packets among them.  Terminals are simulated by Smartbits to send and=0A=
   receive packets.  As a result, the CE in the ForCES router need to be=0A=
   configured to run and support OSPF routing protocol.=0A=
=0A=
   In case (b), a CE by China is connected to an FE by Japan to form a=0A=
   ForCES router.  Two routers running OSPF are simulated and connected=0A=
   to the ForCES router to test if the ForCES router can support OSPF=0A=
   protocol and support packet forwarding.=0A=
=0A=
   In case (c), two ForCES routers are constructed.  One is with CE by=0A=
   Japan and FE by China and the other is opposite.  OSPF and packet=0A=
   forwarding are tested in the environment.=0A=
=0A=
   Testing process for this scenario is as below:=0A=
=0A=
   1.  Boot terminals and routers, and set IP addresses of their=0A=
       interfaces.=0A=
=0A=
   2.  Boot CE and FE.=0A=
=0A=
   3.  Establish association between CE and FE, and set IP addresses of=0A=
       FEs interfaces.=0A=
=0A=
   4.  Start OSPF among CE and routers, and set FIB on FE.=0A=
=0A=
   5.  Send packets between terminals.=0A=
=0A=
4.  Test Results=0A=
=0A=
4.1.  LFB Operation Test=0A=
=0A=
   The test result is as reported by Figure 8.  For the convenience=0A=
   sake, as mentioned earlier, abbreviations of 'C' in the table means=0A=
   implementation from China,'J'Japan implementation, and 'G' Greece=0A=
   implementation.=0A=
=0A=
   +-----+----+-----+-----+--------------+-------------------+---------+=0A=
   |Test#| CE |FE(s)|Oper |      LFB     |     Component     | Result  |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |    /Capability    |         |=0A=
   +-----+----+-----+-----+--------------+-------------------+---------+=0A=
   |  1  | C  |  J  | GET |   FEObject   |    LFBTopology    | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  2  | C  |  J  | GET |   FEObject   |    LFBSelector    | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  3  | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherPHYCop |     PHYPortID     | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  4  | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherPHYCop |    AdminStatus    | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  5  | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherPHYCop |     OperStatus    | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  6  | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherPHYCop |  AdminLinkSpeed   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  7  | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherPHYCop |   OperLinkSpeed   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  8  | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherPHYCop |  AdminDuplexSpeed | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
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   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  9  | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherPHYCop |  OperDuplexSpeed  | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  10 | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherPHYCop |   CarrierStatus   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  11 | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherMACIn  |    AdminStatus    | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  12 | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherMACIn  | LocalMacAddresses | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  13 | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherMACIn  |    L2Bridging     | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |   PathEnable      | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  14 | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherMACIn  |  PromiscuousMode  | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  15 | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherMACIn  |   TxFlowControl   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
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   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  16 | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherMACIn  |   RxFlowControl   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  17 | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherMACIn  |     MACInStats    | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   | 18  | C  |  J  | GET | EtherMACOut  |     AdminStatus   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   | 19  | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherMACOut |          MTU      | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  20 | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherMACOut |    TxFlowControl  | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  21 | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherMACOut |    TxFlowControl  | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  22 | C  |  J  | GET |  EtherMACOut |     MACOutStats   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
=0A=
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   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  23 | C  |  J  | GET |      ARP     |PortV4AddrInfoTable| Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  24 | C  |  J  | SET |      ARP     |PortV4AddrInfoTable| Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  25 | C  |  J  | DEL |      ARP     |PortV4AddrInfoTable| Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  26 | C  |  J  | SET |  EtherMACIn  | LocalMACAddresses | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  27 | C  |  J  | SET |  EtherMACIn  |          MTU      | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  28 | C  |  J  | SET |  IPv4NextHop |  IPv4NextHopTable | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  29 | C  |  J  | SET | IPv4UcastLPM |  IPv4PrefixTable  | Success |=0A=
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   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  30 | C  |  J  | DEL |  IPv4NextHop |  IPv4NextHopTable | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  31 | C  |  J  | DEL | IPv4UcastLPM |  IPv4PrefixTable  | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  32 | C  |  J  | SET |  EtherPHYCop |     AdminStatus   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  33 | C  |  J  | SET |     Ether    |   VlanInputTable  | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |  Classifier  |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  34 | C  |  J  | DEL |     Ether    |   VlanInputTable  | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |  Classifier  |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  35 | C  |  J  | SET |   Ether      |  VlanOutputTable  | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     | Encapsulator |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
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   |  36 | C  |  J  | DEL |    Ether     |   VlanOutputTable | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     | Encapsulator |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | C  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  G  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     | G  |  J  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   +-----+----+-----+-----+--------------+-------------------+---------+=0A=
=0A=
                   Figure 8: LFB Operation Test Results=0A=
=0A=
   Note on test 1#:=0A=
=0A=
   On the wire format of encapsulation on array, only the case of=0A=
   FULLDATA-in-FULLDATA was tested.=0A=
=0A=
   In China's implementation, after test 2# CE have to get all LFBs'=0A=
   instance data actively according to the queried component of=0A=
   LFBSelectors.=0A=
=0A=
   Note on test 28# and 29#:=0A=
=0A=
   Only had new reachable network destination been set, can route entry=0A=
   be added into system.=0A=
=0A=
   Note on test 30# and 31#:=0A=
=0A=
   Corresponding nexthop entry must be deleted before prefix entry which=0A=
   is decided by FE's routing management.=0A=
=0A=
4.2.  TML with IPSec Test=0A=
=0A=
   In this scenario, the ForCES TML is run over IPSec.  Implementers=0A=
   joined this interoperability test use the same third-party tool=0A=
   software 'racoon' to establish IPSec channel.  Some typical LFB=0A=
   operation tests as in Scenario 1 are repeated with the IPSec enabled=0A=
   TML.=0A=
=0A=
   A note on this test is, because of the system difficulty to implement=0A=
   IPSec over TML, Greece did not join in the test.  Therefore, this=0A=
   scenario only took place between C and J.=0A=
=0A=
   The TML with IPSec test results are reported by Figure 9.=0A=
=0A=
   +-----+----+-----+-----+--------------+-------------------+---------+=0A=
   |Test#| CE |FE(s)|Oper |       LFB    |     Component/    | Result  |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |     Capability    |         |=0A=
   +-----+----+-----+-----+--------------+-------------------+---------+=0A=
   |  1  | C  |  J  | GET |   FEObject   |   LFBTopology     | Success |=0A=
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   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  2  | C  |  J  | GET |   FEObject   |   LFBSelectors    | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     |              |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  3  | C  |  J  | SET |   Ether      |   VlanInputTable  | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     | Classifier   |                   | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     |              |                   |         |=0A=
   |  4  | C  |  J  | DEL |   Ether      |   VlanInputTable  | Success |=0A=
   |     | J  |  C  |     | Classifier   |                   | Success |=0A=
   +-----+----+-----+-----+--------------+-------------------+---------+=0A=
=0A=
                   Figure 9: TML with IPSec Test Results=0A=
=0A=
4.3.  CE High Availability Test=0A=
=0A=
   In this scenario one FE connects and associates with a master CE and=0A=
   a backup CE.  When the master CE is deemed disconnected the FE would=0A=
   attempt to find another associated CE to become the master CE.=0A=
=0A=
   The CEHA scenario as is described in Scenario 3 was completed=0A=
   successfully for both setups.=0A=
=0A=
   Due to a bug in one of the FEs, a interesting issue was caught: it=0A=
   was observed that the buggy FE took up to a second to failover.  It=0A=
   was eventually found that the issue was due to the FE's=0A=
   prioritization of the different CEs.  All messages from the backup CE=0A=
   were being ignored unless the master CE is disconnected.=0A=
=0A=
   While the bug was fixed and the CEHA scenario was completed=0A=
   successfully, the authors feel it was important to capture the=0A=
   implementation issue in this document.  The recommended approach is=0A=
   the following:=0A=
=0A=
   o  The FE should receive and handle messages first from the master CE=0A=
      on all priority channels to maintain proper functionality and then=0A=
      receive and handle messages from the backup CEs.=0A=
=0A=
   o  Only when the FE is attempting to associate with the backup CEs,=0A=
      then the FE should receive and handle messages per priority=0A=
      channel from all CEs.  When all backup CEs are associated with or=0A=
      deemed unreachable, then the FE should return to receiving and=0A=
      handling messages first from the master CE.=0A=
=0A=
4.4.  Packet Forwarding Test=0A=
=0A=
   As described in the ForCES LFB library [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib-03],=0A=
   packet forwarding is implemented by a set of LFB classes that compose=0A=
=0A=
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   a processing path for packets.  In this test scenario, as shown in=0A=
   Figure 7, a ForCES router running OSPF protocol was constructed.  In=0A=
   addition, a set of LFBs including RedirectIn, RedirectOut,=0A=
   IPv4UcastLPM, and IPv4NextHop LFBs are used.  RedirectIn and=0A=
   RedirectOut LFBs redirect OSPF hello and LSA packets from and to CE.=0A=
   A Smartbits test machine is used to simulate an OSPF router and=0A=
   exchange the OSPF hello and LSA packets with CE in ForCES router.=0A=
=0A=
   Cases (a) and (b) in Figure 7 both need a RedirectIn LFB to send OSPF=0A=
   packets generated by CE to FE by use of ForCES packet redirect=0A=
   messages.  The OSPF packets are further sent to an outside OSPF=0A=
   Router by the FE via forwarding LFBs including IPv4NextHop and=0A=
   IPv4UcastLPM LFBs.  A RedirectOut LFB in the FE is used to send OSPF=0A=
   packets received from outside OSPF Router to CE by ForCES packet=0A=
   redirect messages.=0A=
=0A=
   By running OSPF, the CE in the ForCES router can generate new routes=0A=
   and load them to routing table in FE.  The FE is then able to forward=0A=
   packets according to the routing table.=0A=
=0A=
   The test is reported with the results in Figure 10=0A=
=0A=
   +-----+----+-----+-------------------------+--------------+---------+=0A=
   |Test#| CE |FE(s)|           Item          | LFBs Related | Result  |=0A=
   +-----+----+-----+-------------------------+--------------+---------+=0A=
   |  1  | J  |  C  |  IPv4NextHopTable SET   | IPv4NextHop  | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  2  | J  |  C  |   IPv4PrefixTable SET   | IPv4UcastLPM | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  3  | J  |  C  |Redirect OSPF packet from|  RedirectIn  | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     CE to SmartBits     |              |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  4  | J  |  C  |Redirect OSPF packet from|  RedirectOut | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     SmartBits to CE     |              |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  5  | J  |  C  |       Metadata in       |  RedirectOut | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     redirect message    |  RedirectIn  |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  6  | J  |  C  | OSPF neighbor discovery |  RedirectOut | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  RedirectIn  |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  7  | J  |  C  |     OSPF DD exchange    |  RedirectOut | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  RedirectIn  |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  IPv4NextHop |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  8  | J  |  C  |    OSPF LSA exchange    |  RedirectOut | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  RedirectIn  |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  IPv4NextHop |         |=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  IPv4UcastLPM|         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  9  | J  |  C  |     Data Forwarding     |  RedirectOut | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  RedirectIn  |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  IPv4NextHop |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  IPv4UcastLPM|         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  10 | C  |  J  |  IPv4NextHopTable SET   |  IPv4NextHop | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  11 | C  |  J  |   IPv4PrefixTable SET   |  IPv4UcastLPM| Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  12 | C  |  J  |Redirect OSPF packet from|  RedirectIn  | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     | CE to other OSPF router |              |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  13 | C  |  J  |Redirect OSPF packet from|  RedirectOut | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |other OSPF router to CE  |              |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  14 | C  |  J  |       Metadata in       |  RedirectOut | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |     redirect message    |  RedirectIn  |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  15 | C  |  J  |OSPF neighbor discovery  |  RedirectOut | Success |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  RedirectIn  |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  16 | C  |  J  |    OSPF DD exchange     |  RedirectOut | Failure |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  RedirectIn  |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  IPv4NextHop |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |              |         |=0A=
   |  17 | C  |  J  |    OSPF LSA exchange    |  RedirectOut | Failure |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  RedirectIn  |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  IPv4NextHop |         |=0A=
   |     |    |     |                         |  IPv4UcastLPM|         |=0A=
   +-----+----+-----+-------------------------+--------------+---------+=0A=
=0A=
                 Figure 10: Packet Forwarding Test Results=0A=
=0A=
   Note on test 1# and 2#:=0A=
=0A=
   A multicast route pointed to localhost was manually set before=0A=
   redirect channel could work normally.=0A=
=0A=
   Note on test 3# to 9#:=0A=
=0A=
   During the tests, OSPF packets received from CE were found by=0A=
   Ethereal/Wireshark with checksum errors.  China's FE corrected the=0A=
   checksum in FE so that the Smartbits would not drop the packets and=0A=
   the neighbor discovery can continue.  Such correcting action does not=0A=
   affect the test scenarios and the results.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Wang, et al.            Expires October 17, 2013               [Page 21]=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
   Comment on Test #16 and #17:=0A=
=0A=
   The two test items failed.  Note that Test #7 and #8 are exactly the=0A=
   same as these tests, only with CE and FE implementers are exchanged,=0A=
   and Test #12 and #13 show the redirect channel works well.  As a=0A=
   result, it can be inferred that the problem caused the test failure=0A=
   was almost certainly from the implementation of the related LFBs=0A=
   rather than from the ForCES protocol design problem, therefore the=0A=
   failure does not lead to the interoperability problem on ForCES.=0A=
=0A=
5.  Discussions=0A=
=0A=
5.1.  On Data Encapsulation Format=0A=
=0A=
   In the first day of the test, it was found that the LFB inter-=0A=
   operations about tables all failed.  The reason is found to be the=0A=
   different ForCES protocol data encapsulation method among different=0A=
   implementations.  The encapsulation issues are detailed as below:=0A=
=0A=
   Assuming that an LFB has two components, one is a struct with ID 1=0A=
   and the other an array with ID 2, further with two components of u32=0A=
   both inside, as below:=0A=
=0A=
   struct1: type struct, ID=3D1=0A=
       components are:=0A=
       a, type u32, ID=3D1=0A=
       b, type u32, ID=3D2=0A=
=0A=
   table1: type array, ID=3D2=0A=
       components for each row are (a struct of):=0A=
       x, type u32, ID=3D1=0A=
       y, type u32, ID=3D2=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
   1.  On response of PATH-DATA format=0A=
=0A=
   When a CE sends a config/query ForCES protocol message to an FE from=0A=
   a different implementer, the CE probably receives response from the=0A=
   FE with different PATH-DATA encapsulation format.  For example, if a=0A=
   CE sends a query message with a path of 1 to a third party FE to=0A=
   manipulate struct 1 as defined above, the FE is probable to generate=0A=
   response with two different PATH-DATA encapsulation format: one is=0A=
   the value with FULL/SPARSE-DATA and the other is the value with many=0A=
   parallel PATH-DATA TLV and nested PATH-DATA TLV, as below:=0A=
=0A=
   format 1:=0A=
       OPER =3D GET-RESPONSE-TLV=0A=
           PATH-DATA-TLV:=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Wang, et al.            Expires October 17, 2013               [Page 22]=0A=
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=0A=
=0A=
               IDs=3D1=0A=
               FULLDATA-TLV containing valueof(a),valueof(b)=0A=
   format 2:=0A=
       OPER =3D GET-RESPONSE-TLV=0A=
           PATH-DATA-TLV:=0A=
               IDs=3D1=0A=
               PATH-DATA-TLV:=0A=
                   IDs=3D1=0A=
                   FULLDATA-TLV containing valueof(a)=0A=
               PATH-DATA-TLV:=0A=
                   IDs=3D2=0A=
                   FULLDATA-TLV containing valueof(b)=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
   The interoperability test witnessed that a ForCES element (CE or FE)=0A=
   sender is free to choose whatever data structure that IETF ForCES=0A=
   documents define and best suits the element, while a ForCES element=0A=
   (CE or FE) should be able to accept and process information (requests=0A=
   and responses) that use any legitimate structure defined by IETF=0A=
   ForCES documents.  While in the case a ForCES element is free to=0A=
   choose any legitimate data structure as a response, it is preferred=0A=
   the ForCES element responds in the same format that the request was=0A=
   made, as it is most probably the data structure is the request sender=0A=
   looks forward to receive.=0A=
=0A=
   2.  On operation to array=0A=
=0A=
   An array operation may also have several different data encapsulation=0A=
   formats.  For instance, if a CE sends a config message to table 1=0A=
   with a path of (2.1), which refers to component with ID=3D2, which is=0A=
   an array, and the second ID is the row, so row 1, it may be=0A=
   encapsulated with three formats as below:=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Wang, et al.            Expires October 17, 2013               [Page 23]=0A=
=0C=0A=
Internet-Draft           ForCES Interop Report                April 2013=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
   format 1:=0A=
       OPER =3D SET-TLV=0A=
           PATH-DATA-TLV:=0A=
               IDs=3D2.1=0A=
               FULLDATA-TLV containing valueof(x),valueof(y)=0A=
   format 2:=0A=
       OPER =3D SET-TLV=0A=
           PATH-DATA-TLV:=0A=
               IDs=3D2.1=0A=
               PATH-DATA-TLV:=0A=
                   IDs=3D1=0A=
                   FULLDATA-TLV containing valueof(x)=0A=
               PATH-DATA-TLV=0A=
                   IDs=3D2=0A=
                   FULLDATA-TLV containing valueof(y)=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
   Moreover, if CE is targeting the whole array, for example if the=0A=
   array is empty and CE wants to add the first row to the table, it=0A=
   could also adopt another format:=0A=
=0A=
   format 3:=0A=
       OPER =3D SET-TLV=0A=
           PATH-DATA-TLV:=0A=
               IDs=3D2=0A=
               FULLDATA-TLV containing rowindex=3D1,valueof(x),valueof(y)=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
   The interoperability test experience shows that format 1 and format=0A=
   3, which take full advantage of multiple data elements description in=0A=
   one TLV of FULLDATA-TLV, get more efficiency, although format 2 can=0A=
   also get the same operating goal.=0A=
=0A=
6.  Contributors=0A=
=0A=
   Contributors who have made major contributions to the=0A=
   interoperability test are as below:=0A=
=0A=
      Hirofumi Yamazaki=0A=
      NTT Corporation=0A=
      Tokyo=0A=
      Japan=0A=
      Email: yamazaki.horofumi@lab.ntt.co.jp=0A=
=0A=
      Rong Jin=0A=
      Zhejiang Gongshang University=0A=
      Hangzhou=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Wang, et al.            Expires October 17, 2013               [Page 24]=0A=
=0C=0A=
Internet-Draft           ForCES Interop Report                April 2013=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
      P.R.China=0A=
      Email: jinrong@zjsu.edu.cn=0A=
=0A=
      Yuta Watanabe=0A=
      NTT Corporation=0A=
      Tokyo=0A=
      Japan=0A=
      Email: yuta.watanabe@ntt-at.co.jp=0A=
=0A=
      Xiaochun Wu=0A=
      Zhejiang Gongshang University=0A=
      Hangzhou=0A=
      P.R.China=0A=
      Email: spring-403@zjsu.edu.cn=0A=
=0A=
7.  Acknowledgements=0A=
=0A=
   The authors thank the following test participants:=0A=
=0A=
      Chuanhuang Li, Hangzhou BAUD Networks=0A=
      Ligang Dong, Zhejiang Gongshang University=0A=
      Bin Zhuge, Zhejiang Gongshang University=0A=
      Jingjing Zhou, Zhejiang Gongshang University=0A=
      Liaoyuan Ke, Hangzhou BAUD Networks=0A=
      Kelei Jin, Hangzhou BAUD Networks=0A=
=0A=
   The authors also thank very much to Adrian Farrel and Joel Halpern=0A=
   for their important help in the document publication process.=0A=
=0A=
8.  IANA Considerations=0A=
=0A=
   This memo includes no request to IANA.=0A=
=0A=
9.  Security Considerations=0A=
=0A=
   Developers of ForCES FEs and CEs must take the security=0A=
   considerations of the ForCES Framework [RFC3746]  and the ForCES=0A=
   Protocol [RFC5810]  into account.  Also, as specified in the security=0A=
   considerations section of the SCTP-Based TML for the ForCES Protocol=0A=
   [RFC5811], the transport-level security has to be ensured by IPsec.=0A=
=0A=
10.  References=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Wang, et al.            Expires October 17, 2013               [Page 25]=0A=
=0C=0A=
Internet-Draft           ForCES Interop Report                April 2013=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
10.1.  Normative References=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC5810]  Doria, A., Hadi Salim, J., Haas, R., Khosravi, H., Wang,=0A=
              W., Dong, L., Gopal, R., and J. Halpern, "Forwarding and=0A=
              Control Element Separation (ForCES) Protocol=0A=
              Specification", RFC 5810, March 2010.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC5811]  Hadi Salim, J. and K. Ogawa, "SCTP-Based Transport Mapping=0A=
              Layer (TML) for the Forwarding and Control Element=0A=
              Separation (ForCES) Protocol", RFC 5811, March 2010.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC5812]  Halpern, J. and J. Hadi Salim, "Forwarding and Control=0A=
              Element Separation (ForCES) Forwarding Element Model", RFC=0A=
              5812, March 2010.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC5813]  Haas, R., "Forwarding and Control Element Separation=0A=
              (ForCES) MIB", RFC 5813, March 2010.=0A=
=0A=
10.2.  Informative References=0A=
=0A=
   [Ethereal]=0A=
              , "Ethereal, also named Wireshark, is a protocol analyzer.=0A=
              The specific Ethereal that was used is an updated=0A=
              Ethereal, by Fenggen Jia, that can analyze and decode the=0A=
              ForCES protocol messages", http://www.ietf.org/mail-=0A=
              archive/web/forces/current/msg03687.html , .=0A=
=0A=
   [I-D.ietf-forces-ceha-00]=0A=
              Ogawa, K., Wang, W., Haleplidis, E., and J. Salim, "ForCES=0A=
              Intra-NE High Availability", draft-ietf-forces-ceha-00=0A=
              (work in progress) [RFC Editor Note: This reference is=0A=
              intended to indicate a specific version of an Internet-=0A=
              Draft that was used during interop testing. Please Do NOT=0A=
              update this reference to a more recent version of the=0A=
              draft or to an RFC. Please remove this note before=0A=
              publication] , October 2010.=0A=
=0A=
   [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib-03]=0A=
              Wang, W., Haleplidis, E., Ogawa, K., Li, C., and J.=0A=
              Halpern, "ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library",=0A=
              draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-03 (work in progress) [RFC=0A=
              Editor Note: This reference is intended to indicate a=0A=
              specific version of an Internet-Draft that was used during=0A=
              interop testing. Please Do NOT update this reference to a=0A=
              more recent version of the draft or to an RFC. Please=0A=
              remove this note before publication] , December 2010.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Wang, et al.            Expires October 17, 2013               [Page 26]=0A=
=0C=0A=
Internet-Draft           ForCES Interop Report                April 2013=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC3654]  Khosravi, H. and T. Anderson, "Requirements for Separation=0A=
              of IP Control and Forwarding", RFC 3654, November 2003.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC3746]  Yang, L., Dantu, R., Anderson, T., and R. Gopal,=0A=
              "Forwarding and Control Element Separation (ForCES)=0A=
              Framework", RFC 3746, April 2004.=0A=
=0A=
   [RFC6053]  Haleplidis, E., Ogawa, K., Wang, W., and J. Hadi Salim,=0A=
              "Implementation Report for Forwarding and Control Element=0A=
              Separation (ForCES)", RFC 6053, November 2010.=0A=
=0A=
   [Tcpdump]  , "Tcpdump is a Linux protocol analyzer. The specific=0A=
              tcpdump that was used is a modified tcpdump, by Jamal Hadi=0A=
              Salim, that can analyze and decode the ForCES protocol=0A=
              messages", http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/forces/=0A=
              current/msg03811.html , .=0A=
=0A=
   [Teamviewer]=0A=
              , "TeamViewer connects to any PC or server around the=0A=
              world within a few seconds. ", http://www.teamviewer.com/=0A=
              , .=0A=
=0A=
Authors' Addresses=0A=
=0A=
   Weiming Wang=0A=
   Zhejiang Gongshang University=0A=
   18 Xuezheng Str., Xiasha University Town=0A=
   Hangzhou  310018=0A=
   P.R.China=0A=
=0A=
   Phone: +86-571-28877721=0A=
   Email: wmwang@zjsu.edu.cn=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
   Kentaro Ogawa=0A=
   NTT Corporation=0A=
   Tokyo=0A=
   Japan=0A=
=0A=
   Email: ogawa.kentaro@lab.ntt.co.jp=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
   Evangelos Haleplidis=0A=
   University of Patras=0A=
   Patras=0A=
   Greece=0A=
=0A=
   Email: ehalep@ece.upatras.gr=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Wang, et al.            Expires October 17, 2013               [Page 27]=0A=
=0C=0A=
Internet-Draft           ForCES Interop Report                April 2013=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
   Ming Gao=0A=
   Hangzhou BAUD Networks=0A=
   408 Wen-San Road=0A=
   Hangzhou  310012=0A=
   P.R.China=0A=
=0A=
   Email: gmyyqno1@zjsu.edu.cn=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
   Jamal Hadi Salim=0A=
   Mojatatu Networks=0A=
   Ottawa=0A=
   Canada=0A=
=0A=
   Email: hadi@mojatatu.com=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
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href=3D"/html/draft-ietf-forces-interop-06.txt" =
style=3D"color:#008">draft-ietf-forces-interop-06.txt</a>&nbsp;</th><th> =
</th><th>&nbsp;<a href=3D"/html/draft-ietf-forces-interop-07.txt" =
style=3D"color:#008">draft-ietf-forces-interop-07.txt</a>&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"/rfcdiff?url1=3Ddraft-ietf-forces-interop-07.txt" =
style=3D"color:#008; text-decoration:none;">&gt;</a></th><th></th></tr> =0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left">Internet Engineering Task Force                           =
       W. Wang</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">Internet Engineering =
Task Force                                  W. Wang</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left">Internet-Draft                             Zhejiang =
Gongshang University</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">Internet-Draft    =
                         Zhejiang Gongshang University</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0001" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock">Intended status: Informational                          =
        <span class=3D"delete">K. Ogawa</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">Updates: 6053 (if approved)      =
                               K. Ogawa</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">Expires: August 10, 2013</span>  =
                               NTT Corporation</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">Intended status: Informational                          =
 NTT Corporation</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                                          E. =
Haleplidis</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">Expires: October 17, 2013</span>                        =
          E. Haleplidis</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                                                 University of =
Patras</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">                                =
                    University of Patras</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                                                               M. =
Gao</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">                                   =
                               M. Gao</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                                               Hangzhou BAUD =
Networks</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">                              =
                    Hangzhou BAUD Networks</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                                                        J. Hadi =
Salim</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">                                 =
                          J. Hadi Salim</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                                                    Mojatatu =
Networks</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">                              =
                         Mojatatu Networks</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0002" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                                       <span =
class=3D"delete">February 6</span>, 2013</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                                                        =
<span class=3D"insert">  April 15</span>, 2013</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left"> =
Interoperability Report for Forwarding and Control Element =
Separation</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"> Interoperability Report =
for Forwarding and Control Element Separation</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                             (ForCES)</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"> =
                               (ForCES)</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0003" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                     draft-ietf-forces-interop-0<span =
class=3D"delete">6</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">            =
          draft-ietf-forces-interop-0<span =
class=3D"insert">7</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left">Abstract</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">Abstract</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
This document captures results of the second Forwarding and =
Control</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   This document captures =
results of the second Forwarding and Control</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Element Separation (ForCES) interoperability test which took place =
on</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Element Separation (ForCES) =
interoperability test which took place on</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
February 24-25, 2011 in the Internet Technology Lab (ITL) of =
Zhejiang</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   February 24-25, 2011 in =
the Internet Technology Lab (ITL) of Zhejiang</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0004" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  Gongshang University, China.  <span class=3D"delete">The document is =
an update to</span> RFC <span class=3D"delete">6053,</span></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">   Gongshang University, China.  RFC <span =
class=3D"insert">6053 reported</span> the results of the</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   which captured</span> the =
results of the first ForCES interoperability <span =
class=3D"delete">test.</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   =
first ForCES interoperability <span class=3D"insert">test, and this =
document updates RFC</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">   6053 by providing further interoperability =
results.</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0005" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock">Status of <span class=3D"delete">t</span>his =
Memo</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">Status of <span =
class=3D"insert">T</span>his Memo</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full =
conformance with the</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet =
Engineering</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Internet-Drafts are =
working documents of the Internet Engineering</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups =
may also distribute</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current =
Internet-</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   working documents as =
Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   Drafts is at =
http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six =
months</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Internet-Drafts are draft =
documents valid for a maximum of six months</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at =
any</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   and may be updated, replaced, =
or obsoleted by other documents at any</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   time.  It is inappropriate to use =
Internet-Drafts as reference</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   material or to cite them other than as "work =
in progress."</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0006" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  This Internet-Draft will expire on <span class=3D"delete">August =
10</span>, 2013.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   This =
Internet-Draft will expire on <span class=3D"insert">October 17</span>, =
2013.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left">Copyright Notice</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">Copyright Notice</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Copyright (c) 2013 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   Copyright (c) 2013 IETF Trust and the =
persons identified as the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
document authors.  All rights reserved.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">   document authors.  All rights reserved.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the =
IETF Trust's Legal</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Provisions Relating to IETF Documents</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"> =
  Provisions Relating to IETF Documents</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in =
effect on the date of</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
publication of this document.  Please review these documents</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   publication of this document.  Please review =
these documents</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with =
respect</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   carefully, as they describe =
your rights and restrictions with respect</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document =
must</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   to this document.  Code =
Components extracted from this document must</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e =
of</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   include Simplified BSD License =
text as described in Section 4.e of</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided =
without warranty as</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
described in the Simplified BSD License.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">   described in the Simplified BSD License.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left">Table of Contents</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">Table =
of Contents</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0007" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  1.  Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span =
class=3D"delete">.</span>  3</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   1.  =
Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   =
3</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
    1.1.  ForCES Protocol  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  =
3</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">     1.1.  ForCES Protocol . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
    1.2.  ForCES FE Model  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  =
3</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">     1.2.  ForCES FE Model . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
    1.3.  Transport Mapping Layer  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  =
<span class=3D"delete">3</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">     =
1.3.  Transport Mapping Layer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   <span =
class=3D"insert">4</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   2.  Terminology and =
Conventions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5</span></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">     1.4.</span>  =
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   <span =
class=3D"insert">4</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     2.1.  Requirements Language =
 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">   2.</span>  Overview  . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   <span =
class=3D"insert">4</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     2.2.</span>  Definitions  . =
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  <span =
class=3D"delete">5</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">     2.1.</span>  Date, Location, and Participants  . . =
. . . . . . . . . .   <span class=3D"insert">4</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   3.</span>  Overview . . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span class=3D"delete">.  =
7</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">     =
2.2.</span>  Testbed Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   =
<span class=3D"insert">5</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     3.1.</span>  Date, =
Location, and Participants . . . . . . . . . . . . <span =
class=3D"delete">.  7</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">       2.2.1.</span>  Participants Access . . . . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .   <span class=3D"insert">5</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     3.2.</span>  Testbed =
Configuration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  <span =
class=3D"delete">7</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">       2.2.2.</span>  Testbed Configuration . . . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .   <span class=3D"insert">6</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">       3.2.1.</span>  =
Participants Access  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  <span =
class=3D"delete">7</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">   3.</span>  Scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .   <span class=3D"insert">7</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">       3.2.2.</span>  Testbed =
Configuration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  <span =
class=3D"delete">8</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">     3.1.</span>  Scenario 1 - LFB Operation  . . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .   <span class=3D"insert">7</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   4.</span>  Scenarios  . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span =
class=3D"delete">11</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">     3.2.</span>  Scenario 2 - TML with IPSec . . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .   <span class=3D"insert">8</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     4.1.</span>  Scenario 1 - =
LFB Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span class=3D"delete">. =
11</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">     =
3.3.</span>  Scenario 3 - CE High Availability . . . . . . . . . . . .   =
<span class=3D"insert">9</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     4.2.</span>  Scenario 2 - =
TML with IPSec  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span =
class=3D"delete">11</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">     3.4.</span>  Scenario 4 - Packet forwarding  . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .  <span class=3D"insert">10</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     4.3.</span>  Scenario 3 - =
CE High Availability  . . . . . . . . . . . . <span =
class=3D"delete">12</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">   4.</span>  Test Results  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .  <span class=3D"insert">12</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     4.4.</span>  Scenario 4 - =
Packet forwarding . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span class=3D"delete">. =
14</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">     =
4.1.</span>  LFB Operation Test  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  =
<span class=3D"insert">12</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   5.</span>  Test Results . . . =
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span class=3D"delete">. =
17</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">     =
4.2.</span>  TML with IPSec Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  =
<span class=3D"insert">18</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     5.1.</span>  LFB Operation =
Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span class=3D"delete">. =
17</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">     =
4.3.</span>  CE High Availability Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  =
<span class=3D"insert">19</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     5.2.</span>  TML with IPSec =
Test  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span =
class=3D"delete">23</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">     4.4.</span>  Packet Forwarding Test  . . . . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .  <span class=3D"insert">19</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     5.3.</span>  CE High =
Availability Test  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span =
class=3D"delete">23</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">   5.</span>  Discussions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .  <span class=3D"insert">22</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     5.4.</span>  Packet =
Forwarding Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span =
class=3D"delete">. 24</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">     5.1.</span>  On Data Encapsulation Format  . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .  <span class=3D"insert">22</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   6.</span>  Discussions  . . . =
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span =
class=3D"delete">27</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">   6.</span>  Contributors  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .  <span class=3D"insert">24</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     6.1.</span>  On Data =
Encapsulation Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span =
class=3D"delete">. 27</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">   7.</span>  Acknowledgements  . . . . . . . . . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .  <span class=3D"insert">25</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   7.</span>  Contributors . . . =
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span class=3D"delete">. =
30</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">   =
8.</span>  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =
 <span class=3D"insert">25</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   8.</span>  Acknowledgements . =
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span class=3D"delete">. =
31</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">   =
9.</span>  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =
 <span class=3D"insert">25</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   9.</span>  IANA =
Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span =
class=3D"delete">32</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">   10.</span> References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .  <span class=3D"insert">25</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   10.</span> Security =
Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span =
class=3D"delete">33</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">     10.1.</span>  Normative References . . . . . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . .  <span class=3D"insert">26</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   11.</span> References . . . . =
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span class=3D"delete">. =
34</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">     =
10.2.</span>  Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  =
<span class=3D"insert">26</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     11.1.</span> Normative =
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span class=3D"delete">. =
34</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   Authors' Addresses  . . =
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  <span =
class=3D"insert">27</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">     11.2.</span> Informative =
References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span class=3D"delete">. =
34</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <span =
class=3D"delete">. 36</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">1. =
 Introduction</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">1.  Introduction</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
This document captures results of the second interoperability test =
of</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   This document captures results =
of the second interoperability test of</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
the Forwarding and Control Element Separation (ForCES) which =
took</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   the Forwarding and Control =
Element Separation (ForCES) which took</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
place February 24-25, 2011 in the Internet Technology Lab (ITL) =
of</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   place February 24-25, 2011 in =
the Internet Technology Lab (ITL) of</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0008" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  Zhejiang Gongshang University, China.  The test involved =
several</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   Zhejiang Gongshang =
University, China.  The test involved <span =
class=3D"insert">protocol</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  documents namely: ForCES <span class=3D"delete">protocol</span> =
[RFC5810] <span class=3D"delete">,</span> ForCES <span =
class=3D"delete">FE model</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">   elements described in</span> =
several documents namely:</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  [RFC5812] <span class=3D"delete">,</span> ForCES <span =
class=3D"delete">TML</span> [RFC5811] <span class=3D"delete">,</span> =
ForCES <span class=3D"delete">LFB</span> Library</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                                                        =
                 </td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  <span class=3D"delete">[I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib] and</span> ForCES =
<span class=3D"delete">CE HA specification</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">      <span class=3D"insert">-</span> ForCES <span =
class=3D"insert">Protocol</span> [RFC5810]</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   =
[I-D.ietf-forces-ceha].</span>  Three independent ForCES =
implementations</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      <span =
class=3D"insert">-</span> ForCES <span class=3D"insert">Forwarding =
Element Model</span> [RFC5812]</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  participated in the test.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      =
<span class=3D"insert">-</span> ForCES <span class=3D"insert">Transport =
Mapping Layer</span> [RFC5811]</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">                    =
                                                     </td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   <span =
class=3D"insert">The test also involved protocol elements described in =
the then-</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">   current versions of two Internet-Drafts.  Although =
these documents</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">   have subsequently been revised and advanced, it is =
important to</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">   understand which versions of the work were used =
during this test.</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">   The then-current Internet-Drafts are:</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert"></span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">      -</span> ForCES <span class=3D"insert">Logical =
Function Block (LFB)</span> Library</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      <span =
class=3D"insert">[I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib-03].</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">      -</span> ForCES <span class=3D"insert">Intra-NE =
High Availability [I-D.ietf-forces-ceha-00].</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">                    =
                                                     </td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   Three =
independent ForCES implementations participated in the test.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Scenarios of ForCES LFB Operation, TML with IPSec, CE High</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   Scenarios of ForCES LFB Operation, TML with =
IPSec, CE High</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Availability, and Packet Forwarding are constructed.  Series of</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   Availability, and Packet Forwarding are =
constructed.  Series of</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
testing items for every scenario are carried out and =
interoperability</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   testing items for =
every scenario are carried out and interoperability</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
results are achieved.  Popular packet analyzers Ethereal/</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   results are achieved.  Popular packet =
analyzers Ethereal/</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Wireshark[Ethereal] and Tcpdump[Tcpdump] are used to verify the =
wire</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Wireshark[Ethereal] and =
Tcpdump[Tcpdump] are used to verify the wire</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
results.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   results.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0009" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  This document is an update to <span class=3D"delete">[RFC6053],</span> =
which captured the results</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   This =
document is an update to <span class=3D"insert">RFC 6053,</span> which =
captured the results of</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  of the first ForCES interoperability test.  The first test on =
ForCES</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   the first ForCES =
interoperability test.  The first test on ForCES was</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  was held in July 2008 at the University of Patras, Greece.  <span =
class=3D"delete">The</span> test</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   =
held in July 2008 at the University of Patras, Greece.  <span =
class=3D"insert">That</span> test</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
focused on validating the basic semantics of the ForCES protocol =
and</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   focused on validating the basic =
semantics of the ForCES protocol and</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0010" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  ForCES FE model.<span class=3D"delete">  The test results were =
captured by [RFC6053] .</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   =
ForCES FE model.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left">1.1.  ForCES Protocol</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">1.1.  ForCES Protocol</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The ForCES protocol works in a master-slave mode in which FEs =
are</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   The ForCES protocol works in a =
master-slave mode in which FEs are</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
slaves and CEs are masters.  The protocol includes commands for</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   slaves and CEs are masters.  The protocol =
includes commands for</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
transport of Logical Function Block (LFB) configuration =
information,</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   transport of Logical =
Function Block (LFB) configuration information,</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
association setup, status, and event notifications, etc.  The =
reader</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   association setup, status, =
and event notifications, etc.  The reader</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
is encouraged to read the ForCES protocol specification [RFC5810] =
for</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   is encouraged to read the =
ForCES protocol specification [RFC5810] for</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
further information.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   further =
information.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left">1.2.  ForCES FE Model</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">1.2.  ForCES FE Model</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0011" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                                                        =
</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   The ForCES FE model [RFC5812]  =
presents a formal way to define FE</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  The ForCES FE model [RFC5812] presents a formal way to define =
FE</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Logical Function Blocks (LFBs) using XML.  LFB configuration</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   Logical Function Blocks (LFBs) using XML.  =
LFB configuration</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
components, capabilities, and associated events are defined when =
the</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   components, capabilities, and =
associated events are defined when the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
LFB is formally created.  The LFBs within the FE are =
accordingly</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   LFB is formally =
created.  The LFBs within the FE are accordingly</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
controlled in a standardized way by the ForCES protocol.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   controlled in a standardized way by the =
ForCES protocol.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left">1.3.  Transport Mapping Layer</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">1.3.  Transport Mapping Layer</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The ForCES Transport Mapping Layer (TML) transports the ForCES</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   The ForCES Transport Mapping Layer (TML) =
transports the ForCES</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Protocol Layer (PL) messages.  The TML is where the issues of how =
to</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Protocol Layer (PL) messages.  =
The TML is where the issues of how to</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
achieve transport level reliability, congestion control, =
multicast,</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   achieve transport level =
reliability, congestion control, multicast,</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
ordering, etc are handled.  It is expected that more than one =
TML</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   ordering, etc are handled.  It =
is expected that more than one TML</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0012" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  will be standardized.  <span class=3D"delete">The various possible =
TMLs could vary their</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   will =
be standardized.  <span class=3D"insert">RFC 5811 specifies an =
SCTP-Based Transport</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   implementations based on the =
capabilities of underlying media and</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">   Mapping</span> Layer <span =
class=3D"insert">(TML)</span> for ForCES <span =
class=3D"insert">protocol, which is a</span> mandated TML <span =
class=3D"insert">for</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   transport.  However, since =
each TML is standardized, interoperability</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">   ForCES.  See RFC 5811 for =
more details.</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   is guaranteed as long as both =
endpoints support the same TML.  All</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   ForCES Protocol</span> Layer =
<span class=3D"delete">implementations MUST be portable across =
all</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   TMLs.  Although more than one =
TML may be standardized</span> for <span class=3D"delete">the</span> =
ForCES</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  <span class=3D"delete">Protocol, for the purposes of the =
interoperability test, the</span> mandated</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  <span class=3D"delete">MUST IMPLEMENT SCTP</span> TML <span =
class=3D"delete">[RFC5811] was be used.</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete"></span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">2.  Terminology and =
Conventions</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete"></span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">2.1.  Requirements =
Language</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete"></span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   The key words "MUST", "MUST =
NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", =
"RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   document are to be =
interpreted as described in [RFC2119].</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0013" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">2.2</span>.  =
Definitions</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">1.4</span>.  Definitions</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
This document follows the terminology defined by ForCES related</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   This document follows the terminology =
defined by ForCES related</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
documents, including RFC3654, RFC3746, RFC5810, RFC5811, =
RFC5812,</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   documents, including =
RFC3654, RFC3746, RFC5810, RFC5811, RFC5812,</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0014" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  RFC5813, etc.  <span class=3D"delete">Some definitions are repeated =
below for clarity.</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   RFC5813, =
etc.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete"></span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      Control Element (CE) - A =
logical entity that implements the ForCES</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      protocol and uses it to =
instruct one or more FEs on how to process</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      packets.  CEs handle =
functionality such as the execution of</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      control and signaling =
protocols.</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete"></span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      Forwarding Element (FE) - =
A logical entity that implements the</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      ForCES protocol.  FEs use =
the underlying hardware to provide per-</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      packet processing and =
handling as directed/controlled by one or</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      more CEs via the ForCES =
protocol.</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete"></span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      LFB (Logical Functional =
Block) - The basic building block that is</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      operated on by the ForCES =
protocol.  The LFB is a well defined,</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      logically separable =
functional block that resides in an FE and is</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      controlled by the CE via =
the ForCES protocol.  The LFB may reside</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      at the FE's datapath and =
process packets or may be purely an FE</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      control or configuration =
entity that is operated on by the CE.</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      Note that the LFB is a =
functionally accurate abstraction of the</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      FE's processing =
capabilities, but not a hardware-accurate</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      representation of the FE =
implementation.</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete"></span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      LFB Class and LFB Instance =
- LFBs are categorized by LFB Classes.</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      An LFB Instance represents =
an LFB Class (or Type) existence.</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      There may be multiple =
instances of the same LFB Class (or Type) in</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      an FE.  An LFB Class is =
represented by an LFB Class ID, and an LFB</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      Instance is represented by =
an LFB Instance ID.  As a result, an</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      LFB Class ID associated =
with an LFB Instance ID uniquely specifies</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      an LFB =
existence.</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete"></span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      LFB Metadata - Metadata is =
used to communicate per-packet state</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      from one LFB to another, =
but is not sent across the network.  The</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      FE model defines how such =
metadata is identified, produced, and</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      consumed by the LFBs.  It =
defines the functionality but not how</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      metadata is encoded within =
an implementation.</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete"></span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      LFB Components - =
Operational parameters of the LFBs that must be</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      visible to the CEs are =
conceptualized in the FE model as the LFB</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      components.  The LFB =
components include, for example, flags,</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      single-parameter =
arguments, complex arguments, and tables that the</span></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      CE can read and/or write =
via the ForCES protocol.</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete"></span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      ForCES Protocol - While =
there may be multiple protocols used</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      within the overall ForCES =
architecture, the term "ForCES protocol"</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      and "protocol" refer to =
the "Fp" reference points in the ForCES</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      framework in [RFC3746] .  =
This protocol does not apply to CE-to-CE</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      communication, FE-to-FE =
communication, or to communication between</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      FE and CE managers.  =
Basically, the ForCES protocol works in a</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      master-slave mode in which =
FEs are slaves and CEs are masters.</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete"></span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      ForCES Protocol Transport =
Mapping Layer (ForCES TML) - A layer in</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      ForCES protocol =
architecture that uses the capabilities of</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      existing transport =
protocols to specifically address protocol</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      message transportation =
issues, such as how the protocol messages</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      are mapped to different =
transport media (like TCP, IP, ATM,</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      Ethernet, etc.), and how =
to achieve and implement reliability,</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      multicast, ordering, etc.  =
The ForCES TML specifications are</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">      detailed in separate =
ForCES documents, one for each TML.</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0015" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">3</span>.  Overview</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">2</span>.  =
Overview</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0016" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">3</span>.1.  Date, Location, and =
Participants</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">2</span>.1.  Date, Location, and Participants</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The second ForCES interoperability test meeting was held by =
IETF</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   The second ForCES =
interoperability test meeting was held by IETF</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
ForCES Working Group on February 24-25, 2011, and was chaired =
by</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   ForCES Working Group on February =
24-25, 2011, and was chaired by</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Jamal Hadi Salim.  Three independent ForCES implementations</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   Jamal Hadi Salim.  Three independent ForCES =
implementations</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
participated in the test:</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
participated in the test:</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0017" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  <span class=3D"delete">*</span> Zhejiang Gongshang University/Hangzhou =
BAUD Corporation of</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   <span =
class=3D"insert">o</span>  Zhejiang Gongshang University/Hangzhou BAUD =
Corporation of</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  Information and Networks Technology (Hangzhou BAUD Networks), =
China.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      Information and Networks =
Technology (Hangzhou BAUD Networks),</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  This implementation is referred to as "China" or in some cases "C" =
in</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      China.  This implementation =
is referred to as "China" or in some</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  the document for the sake of brevity.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">      cases "C" in the document for the sake of =
brevity.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  <span class=3D"delete">*</span> NTT Corporation, Japan.  This =
implementation is referred to as</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">     =
                                                                    =
</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  "Japan" or in some cases "J" in the document for the sake of =
brevity.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   <span =
class=3D"insert">o</span>  NTT Corporation, Japan.  This implementation =
is referred to as</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  <span class=3D"delete">*</span> The University of Patras, Greece.  =
This implementation is referred</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      =
"Japan" or in some cases "J" in the document for the sake of</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  to as "Greece" or in some cases "G" in the document for the sake =
of</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      brevity.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  brevity.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">                           =
                                              </td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   <span =
class=3D"insert">o</span>  The University of Patras, Greece.  This =
implementation is referred</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      to as =
"Greece" or in some cases "G" in the document for the sake</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      of =
brevity.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Two other organizations, Mojatatu Networks and Hangzhou BAUD =
Networks</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Two other organizations, =
Mojatatu Networks and Hangzhou BAUD Networks</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Corporation, which independently extended two different well =
known</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Corporation, which =
independently extended two different well known</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
public domain protocol analyzers, Ethereal/Wireshark [Ethereal] =
and</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   public domain protocol =
analyzers, Ethereal/Wireshark [Ethereal] and</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Tcpdump [Tcpdump], also participated in the interop test.  During =
the</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Tcpdump [Tcpdump], also =
participated in the interop test.  During the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
interoperability test, the two protocol analyzers were used to =
verify</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   interoperability test, the =
two protocol analyzers were used to verify</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
the validity of ForCES protocol messages and in some cases =
semantics.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   the validity of ForCES =
protocol messages and in some cases semantics.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Some issues related to interoperability among implementations =
were</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Some issues related to =
interoperability among implementations were</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
discovered.  Most of the issues were solved on site during the =
test.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   discovered.  Most of the =
issues were solved on site during the test.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The most contentious issue found was on the format of =
encapsulation</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   The most contentious =
issue found was on the format of encapsulation</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0018" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  for protocol TLV (Refer to Section <span class=3D"delete">6</span>.1 =
).</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   for protocol TLV (Refer to =
Section <span class=3D"insert">5</span>.1 ).</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Some errata related to ForCES document were found by the</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   Some errata related to ForCES document were =
found by the</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
interoperability test.  The errata has been reported to related =
IETF</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   interoperability test.  The =
errata has been reported to related IETF</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
RFCs.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   RFCs.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
At times, interoperability testing was exercised between two =
instead</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   At times, interoperability =
testing was exercised between two instead</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
of all three representative implementations due to a third one</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   of all three representative implementations =
due to a third one</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
lacking a specific feature; however, in ensuing discussions, =
all</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   lacking a specific feature; =
however, in ensuing discussions, all</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
implementers mentioned they will be implementing any missing =
features</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   implementers mentioned =
they will be implementing any missing features</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
in the future.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   in the =
future.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0019" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">3</span>.2.  Testbed =
Configuration</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">2</span>.2.  Testbed Configuration</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0020" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">3</span>.2.1.  Participants =
Access</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">2</span>.2.1.  Participants Access</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Japan and China physically attended on site at the Internet</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   Japan and China physically attended on site =
at the Internet</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Technology Lab (ITL) of Zhejiang Gongshang University in China.  =
The</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Technology Lab (ITL) of =
Zhejiang Gongshang University in China.  The</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
University of Patras implementation joined remotely from Greece.  =
The</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   University of Patras =
implementation joined remotely from Greece.  The</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
chair, Jamal Hadi Salim, joined remotely from Canada by using =
the</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   chair, Jamal Hadi Salim, joined =
remotely from Canada by using the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Teamviewer as the monitoring tool[Teamviewer].  The approach is =
as</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Teamviewer as the monitoring =
tool[Teamviewer].  The approach is as</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
shown in Figure 1.  In the figure, FE/CE refers to FE or CE that =
the</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   shown in Figure 1.  In the =
figure, FE/CE refers to FE or CE that the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
implementer may act alternatively.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
implementer may act alternatively.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
     +---------+     +----+                    +----------+</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">        +---------+     +----+                  =
  +----------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno"></td><td class=3D"left"></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right"></td><td class=3D"lineno"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr bgcolor=3D"gray" ><td></td><th><a name=3D"part-l2" =
/><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 8, line 21</em></th><th> =
</th><th><a name=3D"part-r2" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> =
page 5, line 46</em></th><td></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
     |  China  |-----|    |    /\/\/\/\/\  |   |(TeamViewer)</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">        |  China  |-----|    |    /\/\/\/\/\  | =
  |(TeamViewer)</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
     +---------+     |    |    \Internet/  |   |  Canada  |</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">        +---------+     |    |    \Internet/  | =
  |  Canada  |</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                     |LAN |----/        \--|   +----------+</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">                        |LAN |----/        \--| =
  +----------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
     +---------+     |    |    \/\/\/\/\/  |   +----------+</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">        +---------+     |    |    \/\/\/\/\/  | =
  +----------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
     |  FE/CE  |-----|    |                |   |  FE/CE   |</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">        |  FE/CE  |-----|    |                | =
  |  FE/CE   |</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
     |  Japan  |     |    |                +---|  Greece  |</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">        |  Japan  |     |    |                =
+---|  Greece  |</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
     +---------+     +----+                    +----------+</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">        +---------+     +----+                  =
  +----------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                  Figure 1: Access for Participants</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                     Figure 1: Access for =
Participants</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0021" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  As specified in RFC 5811, all CEs and FEs <span =
class=3D"delete">SHALL</span> implement IPSec</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">   As specified in RFC 5811, all CEs and FEs <span =
class=3D"insert">shall</span> implement IPSec</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
security in the TML.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   security in =
the TML.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0022" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  On the internet boundary, gateways used <span =
class=3D"delete">MUST</span> allow for IPSec, SCTP</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">   On the internet boundary, gateways used <span =
class=3D"insert">must</span> allow for IPSec, SCTP</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
protocol and SCTP ports as defined in the ForCES SCTP-TML [RFC5811] =
.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   protocol and SCTP ports as =
defined in the ForCES SCTP-TML [RFC5811] .</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0023" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">3</span>.2.2.  Testbed =
Configuration</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">2</span>.2.2.  Testbed Configuration</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
CEs and FEs from China and Japan implementations were =
physically</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   CEs and FEs from China =
and Japan implementations were physically</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
located within the ITL Lab of Zhejiang Gongshang University and</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   located within the ITL Lab of Zhejiang =
Gongshang University and</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
connected together using Ethernet switches.  The configuration can =
be</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   connected together using =
Ethernet switches.  The configuration can be</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
seen in Figure 2.  In the figure, the SmartBits is a =
third-party</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   seen in Figure 2.  In =
the figure, the SmartBits is a third-party</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
supplied routing protocol testing machine, which acts as a =
router</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   supplied routing protocol =
testing machine, which acts as a router</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
running OSPF and RIP and exchanges routing protocol messages =
with</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   running OSPF and RIP and =
exchanges routing protocol messages with</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
ForCES routers in the network.  The Internet is connected via an =
ADSL</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   ForCES routers in the network. =
 The Internet is connected via an ADSL</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
channel.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   channel.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0024" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                          /\/\/\/\/\</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"> =
                             /\/\/\/\/\</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                          \Internet/</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"> =
                             \Internet/</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                          /        \</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"> =
                             /        \</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                          \/\/\/\/\/</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"> =
                             \/\/\/\/\/</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                              |</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      =
                            |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                              |124.90.146.218 (ADSL)</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                                  |124.90.146.218 =
(ADSL)</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                              |</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      =
                            |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock">+-------------------------------------------------------=
-----------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   =
+------------------------------------------------------------------+</td>=
<td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock">|                      LAN  (10.20.0.0/24)              =
           |</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   |                     =
 LAN  (10.20.0.0/24)                         |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock">+-------------------------------------------------------=
-----------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   =
+------------------------------------------------------------------+</td>=
<td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  |        |        |               |                |          =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      |        |        |           =
    |               |         |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  |        |        |               |                |          =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      |        |        |           =
    |               |         |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  |.222    |.230    |.221           |.179            |.231      =
|.220</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      |.222    |.230    |.221   =
        |.179           |.231     |.220</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock">+-----+  +-----+  +-----+         +-----+          =
+-----+  +---------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   +-----+  =
+-----+  +-----+         +-----+         +-----+ +---------+</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock">| CE  |  | CE  |  |     |         |     |          |    =
 |  | Protocol|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   | CE  |  | CE  |  =
|     |         |     |         |     | | Protocol|</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock">|China|  |Japan|  | FE1 |.1     .2| FE  |.1      .2| =
FE2 |  | Analyzer|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   |China|  =
|Japan|  | FE1 |.1     .2| FE  |.1     .2| FE2 | | Analyzer|</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock">+-----+  +-----+  <span =
class=3D"delete">|China|---------|Japan|----------|China|</span>  =
+---------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   +-----+  +-----+  =
<span class=3D"insert">|China|---------|Japan|---------|China|</span> =
+---------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
       +---------|     |192.169. |     | <span class=3D"delete">192.168. =
|     |-------+</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">           =
+---------|     |192.169. |     | <span class=3D"insert">192.168.|     =
|------+</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
       |      .2 +-----+ 20.0.24 +-----+  <span class=3D"delete">30.0/24 =
+-----+</span> .2    |</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">           |   =
   .2 +-----+ 20.0.24 +-----+  <span =
class=3D"insert">30.0/24+-----+</span> .2   |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
       |         .12|                                 |.12      =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">           |         .12|           =
                    |.12      |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
       |            |                                 |         =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">           |            |           =
                    |         |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
 192.168.50.0/24    |                                 <span =
class=3D"delete">| 192.168.60.0/24</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">     192.168.50.0/24    |                               =
<span class=3D"insert">|192.168.60.0/24</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
       |       192.168.10.0/24                192.168.40.0/24   =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">           |       192.168.10.0/24  =
            192.168.40.0/24   |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
    .1 |            |.11                              |.11      =
|.1</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">        .1 |            |.11      =
                      |.11      |.1</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  +--------+     <span =
class=3D"delete">+---------------------------------------+</span> =
+--------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      +--------+     <span =
class=3D"insert">+--------------------------------------+</span> =
+--------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  |Terminal|     |               Smartbits               | =
|Terminal|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      |Terminal|     |     =
          Smartbits              | |Terminal|</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  +--------+     <span =
class=3D"delete">+---------------------------------------+</span> =
+--------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      +--------+     <span =
class=3D"insert">+--------------------------------------+</span> =
+--------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
      Figure 2: Testbed Configuration Located in ITL Lab,China</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">         Figure 2: Testbed Configuration =
Located in ITL Lab,China</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Hardware and Software (CE and FE) of Greece those were located =
within</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Hardware and Software (CE =
and FE) of Greece those were located within</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
the University of Patras, Greece, were connected together using =
LAN</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   the University of Patras, =
Greece, were connected together using LAN</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
as shown in Figure 3.  The Internet is connected via a VPN =
channel.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   as shown in Figure 3.  The =
Internet is connected via a VPN channel.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                            /\/\/\/\/\</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                               /\/\/\/\/\</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                            \Internet/</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                               \Internet/</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                            /        \</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                               /        \</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                            \/\/\/\/\/</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                               \/\/\/\/\/</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0025" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                              <span class=3D"delete">    =
</span>|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">                             =
  |</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                                |150.140.254.110(VPN)</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                                   =
|150.140.254.110(VPN)</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                                |</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">     =
                              |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
             +------------------------------------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                =
+------------------------------------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
             |                LAN                 |</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                |                LAN                 =
|</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
             +------------------------------------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                =
+------------------------------------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                  |           |             |</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                     |           |             |</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                  |           |             |</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                     |           |             |</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
              +------+    +--------+     +------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                 +------+    +--------+     =
+------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
              |  FE  |    |Protocol|     |  CE  |</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                 |  FE  |    |Protocol|     |  CE  =
|</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
              |Greece|    |Analyzer|     |Greece|</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                 |Greece|    |Analyzer|     =
|Greece|</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
              +------+    +--------+     +------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                 +------+    +--------+     =
+------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
    Figure 3: Testbed Configuration Located in the University =
of</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">       Figure 3: Testbed =
Configuration Located in the University of</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                            Patras,Greece</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                               Patras,Greece</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
All above testbed configurations can then satisfy requirements of =
all</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   All above testbed =
configurations can then satisfy requirements of all</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
the interoperability test scenarios that are mentioned in this</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   the interoperability test scenarios that are =
mentioned in this</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
document.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   document.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0026" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">4</span>.  Scenarios</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">3</span>.  =
Scenarios</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0027" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">4</span>.1.  Scenario 1 - LFB =
Operation</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">3</span>.1.  Scenario 1 - LFB Operation</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
This scenario is to test the interoperability on LFB operations =
among</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   This scenario is to test the =
interoperability on LFB operations among</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
the participants.  The connection diagram for the participants is =
as</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   the participants.  The =
connection diagram for the participants is as</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
shown in Figure 4.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   shown in Figure =
4.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0028" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
   +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    =
+------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   +------+    +------+    =
+------+    +------+    +------+    +------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
   |  CE  |    |  CE  |    |  CE  |    |  CE  |    |  CE  |    |  CE  =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   |  CE  |    |  CE  |    |  CE  | =
   |  CE  |    |  CE  |    |  CE  |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
   | China|    | Japan|    | China|    |Greece|    | Japan|    =
|Greece|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   | China|    | Japan|    | =
China|    |Greece|    | Japan|    |Greece|</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
   +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    =
+------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   +------+    +------+    =
+------+    +------+    +------+    +------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
      |           |           |           |           |           =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      |           |           |     =
      |           |           |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
      |           |           |           |           |           =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      |           |           |     =
      |           |           |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
   +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    =
+------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   +------+    +------+    =
+------+    +------+    +------+    +------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
   |  FE  |    |  FE  |    |  FE  |    |  FE  |    |  FE  |    |  FE  =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   |  FE  |    |  FE  |    |  FE  | =
   |  FE  |    |  FE  |    |  FE  |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
   |Japan |    |China |    |Greece|    |China |    |Greece|    |Japan =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   |Japan |    |China |    |Greece| =
   |China |    |Greece|    |Japan |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
   +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    +------+    =
+------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   +------+    +------+    =
+------+    +------+    +------+    +------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                Figure 4: Scenario for LFB Operation</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                   Figure 4: Scenario for LFB =
Operation</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
In order to make interoperability more credible, the three</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   In order to make interoperability more =
credible, the three</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
implementers are required to carry out the test in a way acting as =
CE</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   implementers are required to =
carry out the test in a way acting as CE</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
or FE alternatively.  As a result, every LFB operation is =
combined</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   or FE alternatively.  As a =
result, every LFB operation is combined</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
with 6 scenarios, as shown by Figure 4.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">   with 6 scenarios, as shown by Figure 4.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The test scenario is designed with the following purposes:</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   The test scenario is designed with the =
following purposes:</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Firstly, the scenario is designed to verify all kinds of =
protocol</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Firstly, the scenario is =
designed to verify all kinds of protocol</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
messages with their complex data formats, which are defined in =
RFC</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   messages with their complex =
data formats, which are defined in RFC</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
5810.  Specially, we try to verify the data format of a =
PATH-DATA</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   5810.  Specially, we try =
to verify the data format of a PATH-DATA</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
with nested PATH-DATAs, and the operation(SET, GET, DEL) of an =
array</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   with nested PATH-DATAs, and =
the operation(SET, GET, DEL) of an array</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
or an array with a nested array.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   or =
an array with a nested array.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Secondly, the scenario is designed to verify the definition of =
ForCES</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Secondly, the scenario is =
designed to verify the definition of ForCES</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0029" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  LFB <span class=3D"delete">Library[FORCES-LFBLIB],</span> which =
defines a base set of ForCES LFB</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   =
LFB <span class=3D"insert">Library [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib-03],</span> =
which defines a base set of</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  classes for typical router functions.  Successful test under =
this</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   ForCES LFB classes for =
typical router functions.  Successful test</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  scenario also means the validity of the LFB definitions.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">   under this scenario also means the validity =
of the LFB definitions.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0030" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">4</span>.2.  Scenario 2 - TML =
with IPSec</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">3</span>.2.  Scenario 2 - TML with IPSec</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
This scenario is designed to implement a TML with IPSec, which is =
the</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   This scenario is designed to =
implement a TML with IPSec, which is the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
requirement by RFC 5811.  TML with IPSec was not implemented in =
the</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   requirement by RFC 5811.  TML =
with IPSec was not implemented in the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
first ForCES interoperability test as reported by RFC 6053.  For =
this</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   first ForCES interoperability =
test as reported by RFC 6053.  For this</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
reason, in the second interoperability test, we specifically =
designed</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   reason, in the second =
interoperability test, we specifically designed</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
the test scenario to verify the TML over IPSec channel.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   the test scenario to verify the TML over =
IPSec channel.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
In this scenario, tests on LFB operations for Scenario 1 were</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   In this scenario, tests on LFB operations =
for Scenario 1 were</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
repeated with the difference that TML was secured via IPSec.  =
This</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   repeated with the difference =
that TML was secured via IPSec.  This</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
setup scenario allows us to verify whether all interactions =
between</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   setup scenario allows us to =
verify whether all interactions between</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
CE and FE can be made correctly under an IPSec TML environment.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   CE and FE can be made correctly under an =
IPSec TML environment.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The connection diagram for this scenario is shown as Figure 5.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   The connection diagram for this scenario is =
shown as Figure 5.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Because of system deficiency to deploy IPSec over TML in Greece, =
the</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Because of system deficiency to =
deploy IPSec over TML in Greece, the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
text only took place between China and Japan.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">   text only took place between China and Japan.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0031" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                +------+                 +------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">              +------+                 +------+</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                |  CE  |                 |  CE  |</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">              |  CE  |                 |  CE  |</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                | China|                 | Japan|</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">              | China|                 | Japan|</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                +------+                 +------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">              +------+                 +------+</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                   |                        |</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                 |                        |</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                   |TML over IPSec          |TML over IPSec</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">                 |TML over IPSec          |TML =
over IPSec</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                +------+                 +------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">              +------+                 +------+</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                |  FE  |                 |  FE  |</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">              |  FE  |                 |  FE  |</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                |Japan |                 |China |</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">              |Japan |                 |China |</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                +------+                 +------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">              +------+                 +------+</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
      Figure 5: Scenario for LFB Operation with TML over IPSec</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">         Figure 5: Scenario for LFB Operation =
with TML over IPSec</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
In this scenario, ForCES TML was run over IPSec channel.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   In this scenario, ForCES TML was run over =
IPSec channel.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Implementers joined in this interoperability have used the same</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   Implementers joined in this interoperability =
have used the same</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
third-party software 'racoon' to have established the IPSec =
channel.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   third-party software =
'racoon' to have established the IPSec channel.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
China and Japan have made a successful test with the scenario, =
and</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   China and Japan have made a =
successful test with the scenario, and</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
the following items have been realized:</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">   the following items have been realized:</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
o  Internet Key Exchange (IKE) with certificates for endpoint</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   o  Internet Key Exchange (IKE) with =
certificates for endpoint</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   authentication.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      =
authentication.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
o  Transport Mode Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP).  =
HMAC-SHA1-96</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   o  Transport Mode =
Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP).  HMAC-SHA1-96</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0032" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
     <span class=3D"delete">[RFC2404] </span>for message integrity =
protection.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      for message =
integrity protection.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0033" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">4</span>.3.  Scenario 3 - CE =
High Availability</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">3</span>.3.  Scenario 3 - CE High Availability</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
CE High Availability (CEHA) was tested based on the ForCES CEHA</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   CE High Availability (CEHA) was tested based =
on the ForCES CEHA</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0034" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  document [<span class=3D"delete">ForCES-CEHA].</span></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">   document [<span =
class=3D"insert">I-D.ietf-forces-ceha-00]</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The design of the setup and the scenario for the CEHA were =
simplified</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   The design of the setup =
and the scenario for the CEHA were simplified</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
so as to focus mostly on the mechanics of the CEHA, which are:</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   so as to focus mostly on the mechanics of =
the CEHA, which are:</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
o  Associating with more than one CE.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"> =
  o  Associating with more than one CE.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
o  Switching to backup CE on master CE failure.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">   o  Switching to backup CE on master CE =
failure.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The connection diagram for the scenario is as shown in Figure =
6.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   The connection diagram for the =
scenario is as shown in Figure 6.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0035" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
           master     standby            master     standby</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">         master     standby            master  =
   standby</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
           +------+    +------+          +------+    +------+</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">         +------+    +------+          =
+------+    +------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
           |  CE  |    |  CE  |          |  CE  |    |  CE  |</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">         |  CE  |    |  CE  |          |  CE  =
|    |  CE  |</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
           | China|    |Greece|          |Japan |    |Greece|</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">         | China|    |Greece|          |Japan =
|    |Greece|</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
           +------+    +------+          +------+    +------+</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">         +------+    +------+          =
+------+    +------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
              |          |                  |           |</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">            |          |                  |    =
       |</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
              +----------+                  +-----------+</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">            +----------+                  =
+-----------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
              |                             |</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">            |                             |</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
           +------+                      +------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">         +------+                      +------+</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
           |  FE  |                      |  FE  |</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">         |  FE  |                      |  FE  |</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
           |Greece|                      |Greece|</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">         |Greece|                      |Greece|</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
           +------+                      +------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">         +------+                      +------+</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                  (a)                           (b)</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                (a)                           =
(b)</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
             Figure 6: Scenario for CE High Availability</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">                Figure 6: Scenario for CE High =
Availability</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
In this scenario one FE is connected and associated to a master =
CE</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   In this scenario one FE is =
connected and associated to a master CE</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
and a backup CE.  In the pre-association phase, the FE would be</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   and a backup CE.  In the pre-association =
phase, the FE would be</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
configured to have China's or Japan's CE as master CE and Greece's =
CE</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   configured to have China's or =
Japan's CE as master CE and Greece's CE</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
as standby CE.  The CEFailoverPolicy component of the FE =
Protocol</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   as standby CE.  The =
CEFailoverPolicy component of the FE Protocol</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Object LFB that specifies whether the FE is in High Availability =
mode</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Object LFB that specifies =
whether the FE is in High Availability mode</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
(value 2 or 3) would either be set in the pre-association phase =
by</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   (value 2 or 3) would either be =
set in the pre-association phase by</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
the FEM interface or in post-association phase by the master =
CE.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   the FEM interface or in =
post-association phase by the master CE.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno"></td><td class=3D"left"></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right"></td><td class=3D"lineno"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr bgcolor=3D"gray" ><td></td><th><a name=3D"part-l3" =
/><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 14, line =
15</em></th><th> </th><th><a name=3D"part-r3" /><small>skipping to =
change at</small><em> page 10, line 38</em></th><td></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
4.  Once the master CE is considered disconnected then the FE =
chooses</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   4.  Once the master CE is =
considered disconnected then the FE chooses</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
    the first Associated backup CE.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
    the first Associated backup CE.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
5.  It sends an Event Notification specifying that the master CE =
is</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   5.  It sends an Event =
Notification specifying that the master CE is</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
    down and who is now the master CE.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">       down and who is now the master CE.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
6.  The new master CE sends a SET Configuration message to the =
FE</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   6.  The new master CE sends a =
SET Configuration message to the FE</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
    setting the CEID value to who is now the new master CE =
completing</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">       setting the CEID =
value to who is now the new master CE completing</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
    the switch.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">       the =
switch.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0036" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">4</span>.4.  Scenario 4 - Packet =
forwarding</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">3</span>.4.  Scenario 4 - Packet forwarding</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
This test scenario is to verify LFBs like RedirectIn, =
RedirectOut,</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   This test scenario is =
to verify LFBs like RedirectIn, RedirectOut,</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0037" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  IPv4NextHop, IPv4UcastLPM defined by the ForCES LFB library</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">   IPv4NextHop, IPv4UcastLPM defined by the =
ForCES LFB library <span class=3D"insert">document</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  <span class=3D"delete">document[ForCES-LFBLIB],</span> and more =
importantly, to verify the</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">   [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib-03],</span> and more =
importantly, to verify the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
combination of the LFBs to implement IP packet forwarding.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   combination of the LFBs to implement IP =
packet forwarding.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The connection diagram for this scenario is as Figure 7.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   The connection diagram for this scenario is =
as Figure 7.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0038" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                             +------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                               +------+</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                             |  CE  |</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                               |  CE  |</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                             | Japan|</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                               | Japan|</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                             +------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                               +------+</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                |  ^</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"> =
                                 |  ^</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                |  | OSPF</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                                  |  | OSPF</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                |  +-------&gt;</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                                  |  =
+-------&gt;</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                             +------+       +------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                               +------+       =
+------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
             +--------+      |  FE  |       | OSPF |      =
+--------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">               +--------+  =
    |  FE  |       | OSPF |      +--------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
             |Terminal|------|China =
|-------|Router|------|Terminal|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">     =
          |Terminal|------|China =
|-------|Router|------|Terminal|</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
             +--------+      +------+       +------+      =
+--------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">               +--------+  =
    +------+       +------+      +--------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0039" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
               =
&lt;--------------------------------------------&gt;</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                 =
&lt;--------------------------------------------&gt;</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                           Packet Forwarding</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                             Packet Forwarding</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0040" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                  (a)</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                                   <span =
class=3D"insert"> </span>(a)</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0041" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                    +------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                                      +------+</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                    |  CE  |</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                                      |  CE  |</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                    | China|</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                                      | China|</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                    +------+</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                                      +------+</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                     ^  |  ^</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                                       ^  |  ^</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                OSPF |  |  | OSPF</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                                  OSPF |  |  | =
OSPF</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                               &lt;-----+  |  +-----&gt;</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">                                 &lt;-----+  | =
 +-----&gt;</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                       +-------+    +------+     +------+</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">                         +-------+    +------+ =
    +------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
         +--------+    | OSPF  |    |  FE  |     | OSPF |    =
+--------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">           +--------+    | =
OSPF  |    |  FE  |     | OSPF |  +--------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
         |Terminal|----|Router |----|Japan <span =
class=3D"delete">|-----|Router|----|Terminal|</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">           |Terminal|----|Router |----|Japan <span =
class=3D"insert">|-----|Router|--|Terminal|</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
         +--------+    +-------+    +------+     +------+    =
+--------+</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">           +--------+    =
+-------+    +------+     +------+  +--------+</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                 <span =
class=3D"delete">&lt;--------------------------------------------&gt;</sp=
an></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">                            =
Packet Forwarding</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0042" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                  <span =
class=3D"delete">(b)</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">          =
         <span =
class=3D"insert">&lt;--------------------------------------------&gt;</sp=
an></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">                             Packet =
Forwarding</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0043" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                             <span class=3D"delete">+------+       =
+------+</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">                      =
              <span class=3D"insert">(b)</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">                              |  =
CE  |       |  CE  |</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">                              | =
Japan|       | China|</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">                              =
+------+       +------+</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">                                 =
|  ^          ^ |</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">                                 =
|  |   OSPF   | |</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">                                 =
|  +----------+ |</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">                              =
+------+       +------+</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">              +--------+      |  =
FE  |       |  FE  |      +--------+</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">              =
|Terminal|------|China |-------|Japan |------|Terminal|</span></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">              +--------+      =
+------+       +------+      +--------+</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0044" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
               <span =
class=3D"delete">&lt;--------------------------------------------&gt;</sp=
an></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">                               =
<span class=3D"insert">+------+       +------+</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">                             =
Packet Forwarding</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">                               |  CE  |       |  CE  =
|</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">                               | Japan|       | =
China|</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">                               +------+       =
+------+</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">                                  |  ^          ^ =
|</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">                                  |  |   OSPF   | =
|</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">                                  |  +----------+ =
|</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">                               +------+       =
+------+</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">               +--------+      |  FE  |       |  FE  |  =
    +--------+</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">               |Terminal|------|China |-------|Japan =
|------|Terminal|</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">               +--------+      +------+       +------+  =
    +--------+</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0045" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                  (c)</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">                 <span =
class=3D"insert">&lt;--------------------------------------------&gt;</sp=
an></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">                              Packet =
Forwarding</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">                    =
                                                     </td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">                    =
                (c)</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
             Figure 7: Scenario for IP Packet forwarding</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">                Figure 7: Scenario for IP =
Packet forwarding</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
In case (a), a CE by Japan is connected to an FE by China to form =
a</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   In case (a), a CE by Japan is =
connected to an FE by China to form a</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
ForCES router.  A Smartbits test machine with its routing =
protocol</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   ForCES router.  A =
Smartbits test machine with its routing protocol</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
software are used to simulate an OSPF router and are connected =
with</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   software are used to simulate =
an OSPF router and are connected with</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
the ForCES router to try to exchange OSPF hello packets and LSA</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   the ForCES router to try to exchange OSPF =
hello packets and LSA</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
packets among them.  Terminals are simulated by Smartbits to send =
and</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   packets among them.  Terminals =
are simulated by Smartbits to send and</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
receive packets.  As a result, the CE in the ForCES router need to =
be</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   receive packets.  As a result, =
the CE in the ForCES router need to be</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
configured to run and support OSPF routing protocol.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">   configured to run and support OSPF routing =
protocol.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno"></td><td class=3D"left"></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right"></td><td class=3D"lineno"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr bgcolor=3D"gray" ><td></td><th><a name=3D"part-l4" =
/><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 17, line 5</em></th><th> =
</th><th><a name=3D"part-r4" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> =
page 12, line 36</em></th><td></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
2.  Boot CE and FE.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   2.  Boot CE and =
FE.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
3.  Establish association between CE and FE, and set IP addresses =
of</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   3.  Establish association =
between CE and FE, and set IP addresses of</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
    FEs interfaces.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">       FEs =
interfaces.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
4.  Start OSPF among CE and routers, and set FIB on FE.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   4.  Start OSPF among CE and routers, and set =
FIB on FE.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
5.  Send packets between terminals.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
5.  Send packets between terminals.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0046" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">5</span>.  Test Results</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">4</span>.  Test =
Results</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0047" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">5</span>.1.  LFB Operation =
Test</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">4</span>.1.  LFB Operation Test</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The test result is as reported by Figure 8.  For the =
convenience</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   The test result is as =
reported by Figure 8.  For the convenience</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
sake, as mentioned earlier, abbreviations of 'C' in the table =
means</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   sake, as mentioned earlier, =
abbreviations of 'C' in the table means</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
implementation from China,'J'Japan implementation, and 'G' =
Greece</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   implementation from =
China,'J'Japan implementation, and 'G' Greece</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
implementation.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
implementation.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
+-----+----+-----+-----+--------------+-------------------+---------+</td=
><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
+-----+----+-----+-----+--------------+-------------------+---------+</td=
><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
|Test#| CE |FE(s)|Oper |      LFB     |     Component     | Result  =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   |Test#| CE |FE(s)|Oper |      LFB =
    |     Component     | Result  |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
|     |    |     |     |              |    /Capability    |         =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   |     |    |     |     |          =
    |    /Capability    |         |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
+-----+----+-----+-----+--------------+-------------------+---------+</td=
><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
+-----+----+-----+-----+--------------+-------------------+---------+</td=
><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno"></td><td class=3D"left"></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right"></td><td class=3D"lineno"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr bgcolor=3D"gray" ><td></td><th><a name=3D"part-l5" =
/><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 23, line 5</em></th><th> =
</th><th><a name=3D"part-r5" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> =
page 18, line 33</em></th><td></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Note on test 28# and 29#:</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Note on =
test 28# and 29#:</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Only had new reachable network destination been set, can route =
entry</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Only had new reachable =
network destination been set, can route entry</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
be added into system.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   be added into =
system.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Note on test 30# and 31#:</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Note on =
test 30# and 31#:</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Corresponding nexthop entry must be deleted before prefix entry =
which</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Corresponding nexthop entry =
must be deleted before prefix entry which</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
is decided by FE's routing management.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">   is decided by FE's routing management.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0048" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">5</span>.2.  TML with IPSec =
Test</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">4</span>.2.  TML with IPSec Test</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
In this scenario, the ForCES TML is run over IPSec.  =
Implementers</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   In this scenario, the =
ForCES TML is run over IPSec.  Implementers</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
joined this interoperability test use the same third-party tool</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   joined this interoperability test use the =
same third-party tool</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
software 'racoon' to establish IPSec channel.  Some typical LFB</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   software 'racoon' to establish IPSec =
channel.  Some typical LFB</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
operation tests as in Scenario 1 are repeated with the IPSec =
enabled</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   operation tests as in =
Scenario 1 are repeated with the IPSec enabled</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
TML.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   TML.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
A note on this test is, because of the system difficulty to =
implement</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   A note on this test is, =
because of the system difficulty to implement</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
IPSec over TML, Greece did not join in the test.  Therefore, =
this</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   IPSec over TML, Greece did not =
join in the test.  Therefore, this</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
scenario only took place between C and J.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">   scenario only took place between C and J.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno"></td><td class=3D"left"></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right"></td><td class=3D"lineno"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr bgcolor=3D"gray" ><td></td><th><a name=3D"part-l6" =
/><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 23, line =
38</em></th><th> </th><th><a name=3D"part-r6" /><small>skipping to =
change at</small><em> page 19, line 18</em></th><td></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
|     |    |     |     |              |                   |         =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   |     |    |     |     |          =
    |                   |         |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
|  3  | C  |  J  | SET |   Ether      |   VlanInputTable  | Success =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   |  3  | C  |  J  | SET |   Ether  =
    |   VlanInputTable  | Success |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
|     | J  |  C  |     | Classifier   |                   | Success =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   |     | J  |  C  |     | =
Classifier   |                   | Success |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
|     |    |     |     |              |                   |         =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   |     |    |     |     |          =
    |                   |         |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
|  4  | C  |  J  | DEL |   Ether      |   VlanInputTable  | Success =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   |  4  | C  |  J  | DEL |   Ether  =
    |   VlanInputTable  | Success |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
|     | J  |  C  |     | Classifier   |                   | Success =
|</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   |     | J  |  C  |     | =
Classifier   |                   | Success |</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
+-----+----+-----+-----+--------------+-------------------+---------+</td=
><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
+-----+----+-----+-----+--------------+-------------------+---------+</td=
><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                Figure 9: TML with IPSec Test Results</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                   Figure 9: TML with IPSec Test =
Results</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0049" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">5</span>.3.  CE High =
Availability Test</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">4</span>.3.  CE High Availability Test</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
In this scenario one FE connects and associates with a master CE =
and</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   In this scenario one FE =
connects and associates with a master CE and</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
a backup CE.  When the master CE is deemed disconnected the FE =
would</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   a backup CE.  When the master =
CE is deemed disconnected the FE would</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
attempt to find another associated CE to become the master CE.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   attempt to find another associated CE to =
become the master CE.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The CEHA scenario as is described in Scenario 3 was completed</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   The CEHA scenario as is described in =
Scenario 3 was completed</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
successfully for both setups.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
successfully for both setups.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Due to a bug in one of the FEs, a interesting issue was caught: =
it</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Due to a bug in one of the FEs, =
a interesting issue was caught: it</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
was observed that the buggy FE took up to a second to failover.  =
It</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   was observed that the buggy FE =
took up to a second to failover.  It</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
was eventually found that the issue was due to the FE's</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   was eventually found that the issue was due =
to the FE's</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
prioritization of the different CEs.  All messages from the backup =
CE</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   prioritization of the different =
CEs.  All messages from the backup CE</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
were being ignored unless the master CE is disconnected.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   were being ignored unless the master CE is =
disconnected.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
While the bug was fixed and the CEHA scenario was completed</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   While the bug was fixed and the CEHA =
scenario was completed</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
successfully, the authors feel it was important to capture the</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   successfully, the authors feel it was =
important to capture the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
implementation issue in this document.  The recommended approach =
is</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   implementation issue in this =
document.  The recommended approach is</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
the following:</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   the =
following:</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0050" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  o  The FE <span class=3D"delete">SHOULD</span> receive and handle =
messages first from the master CE</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   =
o  The FE <span class=3D"insert">should</span> receive and handle =
messages first from the master CE</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   on all priority channels to maintain proper functionality and =
then</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      on all priority channels to =
maintain proper functionality and then</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   receive and handle messages from the backup CEs.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">      receive and handle messages from the backup =
CEs.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
o  Only when the FE is attempting to associate with the backup =
CEs,</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   o  Only when the FE is =
attempting to associate with the backup CEs,</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0051" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
     then the FE <span class=3D"delete">SHOULD</span> receive and handle =
messages per priority</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">      then the =
FE <span class=3D"insert">should</span> receive and handle messages per =
priority</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   channel from all CEs.  When all backup CEs are associated with =
or</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      channel from all CEs.  When =
all backup CEs are associated with or</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0052" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
     deemed unreachable, then the FE <span =
class=3D"delete">SHOULD</span> return to receiving and</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">      deemed unreachable, then the FE <span =
class=3D"insert">should</span> return to receiving and</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   handling messages first from the master CE.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">      handling messages first from the master =
CE.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0053" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">5</span>.4.  Packet Forwarding =
Test</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">4</span>.4.  Packet Forwarding Test</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0054" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  As described in the ForCES LFB library =
[I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib],</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   As =
described in the ForCES LFB library [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib<span =
class=3D"insert">-03</span>],</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
packet forwarding is implemented by a set of LFB classes that =
compose</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   packet forwarding is =
implemented by a set of LFB classes that compose</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
a processing path for packets.  In this test scenario, as shown =
in</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   a processing path for packets.  =
In this test scenario, as shown in</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Figure 7, a ForCES router running OSPF protocol was constructed.  =
In</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Figure 7, a ForCES router =
running OSPF protocol was constructed.  In</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
addition, a set of LFBs including RedirectIn, RedirectOut,</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   addition, a set of LFBs including =
RedirectIn, RedirectOut,</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
IPv4UcastLPM, and IPv4NextHop LFBs are used.  RedirectIn and</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   IPv4UcastLPM, and IPv4NextHop LFBs are used. =
 RedirectIn and</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
RedirectOut LFBs redirect OSPF hello and LSA packets from and to =
CE.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   RedirectOut LFBs redirect OSPF =
hello and LSA packets from and to CE.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
A Smartbits test machine is used to simulate an OSPF router and</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   A Smartbits test machine is used to simulate =
an OSPF router and</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
exchange the OSPF hello and LSA packets with CE in ForCES =
router.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   exchange the OSPF hello and =
LSA packets with CE in ForCES router.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Cases (a) and (b) in Figure 7 both need a RedirectIn LFB to send =
OSPF</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Cases (a) and (b) in Figure 7 =
both need a RedirectIn LFB to send OSPF</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno"></td><td class=3D"left"></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right"></td><td class=3D"lineno"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr bgcolor=3D"gray" ><td></td><th><a name=3D"part-l7" =
/><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 27, line 5</em></th><th> =
</th><th><a name=3D"part-r7" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> =
page 22, line 15</em></th><td></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Comment on Test #16 and #17:</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
Comment on Test #16 and #17:</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The two test items failed.  Note that Test #7 and #8 are exactly =
the</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   The two test items failed.  =
Note that Test #7 and #8 are exactly the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
same as these tests, only with CE and FE implementers are =
exchanged,</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   same as these tests, =
only with CE and FE implementers are exchanged,</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
and Test #12 and #13 show the redirect channel works well.  As =
a</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   and Test #12 and #13 show the =
redirect channel works well.  As a</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
result, it can be inferred that the problem caused the test =
failure</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   result, it can be inferred =
that the problem caused the test failure</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
was almost certainly from the implementation of the related =
LFBs</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   was almost certainly from the =
implementation of the related LFBs</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
rather than from the ForCES protocol design problem, therefore =
the</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   rather than from the ForCES =
protocol design problem, therefore the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
failure does not lead to the interoperability problem on =
ForCES.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   failure does not lead to =
the interoperability problem on ForCES.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0055" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">6</span>.  Discussions</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">5</span>.  =
Discussions</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0056" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">6</span>.1.  On Data =
Encapsulation Format</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">5</span>.1.  On Data Encapsulation Format</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
In the first day of the test, it was found that the LFB inter-</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   In the first day of the test, it was found =
that the LFB inter-</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
operations about tables all failed.  The reason is found to be =
the</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   operations about tables all =
failed.  The reason is found to be the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
different ForCES protocol data encapsulation method among =
different</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   different ForCES protocol =
data encapsulation method among different</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
implementations.  The encapsulation issues are detailed as =
below:</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   implementations.  The =
encapsulation issues are detailed as below:</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Assuming that an LFB has two components, one is a struct with ID =
1</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Assuming that an LFB has two =
components, one is a struct with ID 1</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
and the other an array with ID 2, further with two components of =
u32</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   and the other an array with ID =
2, further with two components of u32</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
both inside, as below:</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   both inside, =
as below:</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
struct1: type struct, ID=3D1</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
struct1: type struct, ID=3D1</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0057" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
          components are:</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">       =
components are:</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
          a, type u32, ID=3D1</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">       =
a, type u32, ID=3D1</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
          b, type u32, ID=3D2</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">       =
b, type u32, ID=3D2</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
table1: type array, ID=3D2</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   table1: =
type array, ID=3D2</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0058" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
          components for each row are (a struct of):</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">       components for each row are (a struct =
of):</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
          x, type u32, ID=3D1</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">       =
x, type u32, ID=3D1</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
          y, type u32, ID=3D2</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">       =
y, type u32, ID=3D2</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
1.  On response of PATH-DATA format</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
1.  On response of PATH-DATA format</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
When a CE sends a config/query ForCES protocol message to an FE =
from</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   When a CE sends a config/query =
ForCES protocol message to an FE from</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
a different implementer, the CE probably receives response from =
the</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   a different implementer, the CE =
probably receives response from the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
FE with different PATH-DATA encapsulation format.  For example, if =
a</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   FE with different PATH-DATA =
encapsulation format.  For example, if a</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
CE sends a query message with a path of 1 to a third party FE =
to</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   CE sends a query message with a =
path of 1 to a third party FE to</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
manipulate struct 1 as defined above, the FE is probable to =
generate</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   manipulate struct 1 as =
defined above, the FE is probable to generate</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
response with two different PATH-DATA encapsulation format: one =
is</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   response with two different =
PATH-DATA encapsulation format: one is</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
the value with FULL/SPARSE-DATA and the other is the value with =
many</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   the value with =
FULL/SPARSE-DATA and the other is the value with many</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno"></td><td class=3D"left"></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right"></td><td class=3D"lineno"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr bgcolor=3D"gray" ><td></td><th><a name=3D"part-l8" =
/><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 28, line 9</em></th><th> =
</th><th><a name=3D"part-r8" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> =
page 23, line 21</em></th><td></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
            PATH-DATA-TLV:</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">            =
   PATH-DATA-TLV:</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                IDs=3D1</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">               =
    IDs=3D1</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                FULLDATA-TLV containing valueof(a)</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                   FULLDATA-TLV containing =
valueof(a)</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
            PATH-DATA-TLV:</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">            =
   PATH-DATA-TLV:</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                IDs=3D2</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">               =
    IDs=3D2</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
                FULLDATA-TLV containing valueof(b)</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">                   FULLDATA-TLV containing =
valueof(b)</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The interoperability test witnessed that a ForCES element (CE or =
FE)</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   The interoperability test =
witnessed that a ForCES element (CE or FE)</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
sender is free to choose whatever data structure that IETF =
ForCES</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   sender is free to choose =
whatever data structure that IETF ForCES</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
documents define and best suits the element, while a ForCES =
element</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   documents define and best =
suits the element, while a ForCES element</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0059" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  (CE or FE) <span class=3D"delete">MUST</span> be able to accept and =
process information (requests</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   (CE =
or FE) <span class=3D"insert">should</span> be able to accept and =
process information (requests</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
and responses) that use any legitimate structure defined by =
IETF</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   and responses) that use any =
legitimate structure defined by IETF</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
ForCES documents.  While in the case a ForCES element is free =
to</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   ForCES documents.  While in the =
case a ForCES element is free to</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
choose any legitimate data structure as a response, it is =
preferred</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   choose any legitimate =
data structure as a response, it is preferred</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
the ForCES element responds in the same format that the request =
was</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   the ForCES element responds in =
the same format that the request was</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
made, as it is most probably the data structure is the request =
sender</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   made, as it is most probably =
the data structure is the request sender</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
looks forward to receive.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   looks =
forward to receive.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
2.  On operation to array</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   2.  On =
operation to array</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
An array operation may also have several different data =
encapsulation</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   An array operation =
may also have several different data encapsulation</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno"></td><td class=3D"left"></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right"></td><td class=3D"lineno"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr bgcolor=3D"gray" ><td></td><th><a name=3D"part-l9" =
/><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 30, line 5</em></th><th> =
</th><th><a name=3D"part-r9" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> =
page 24, line 36</em></th><td></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
    OPER =3D SET-TLV</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">       OPER =3D =
SET-TLV</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
        PATH-DATA-TLV:</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">           =
PATH-DATA-TLV:</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
            IDs=3D2</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">               =
IDs=3D2</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
            FULLDATA-TLV containing =
rowindex=3D1,valueof(x),valueof(y)</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">    =
           FULLDATA-TLV containing =
rowindex=3D1,valueof(x),valueof(y)</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
The interoperability test experience shows that format 1 and =
format</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   The interoperability test =
experience shows that format 1 and format</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
3, which take full advantage of multiple data elements description =
in</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   3, which take full advantage of =
multiple data elements description in</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
one TLV of FULLDATA-TLV, get more efficiency, although format 2 =
can</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   one TLV of FULLDATA-TLV, get =
more efficiency, although format 2 can</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
also get the same operating goal.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
also get the same operating goal.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0060" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">7</span>.  Contributors</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">6</span>.  =
Contributors</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Contributors who have made major contributions to the</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">   Contributors who have made major contributions to =
the</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
interoperability test are as below:</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
interoperability test are as below:</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Hirofumi Yamazaki</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      Hirofumi =
Yamazaki</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   NTT Corporation</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      NTT =
Corporation</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Tokyo</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      Tokyo</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Japan</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      Japan</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Email: yamazaki.horofumi@lab.ntt.co.jp</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">      Email: yamazaki.horofumi@lab.ntt.co.jp</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno"></td><td class=3D"left"></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right"></td><td class=3D"lineno"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr bgcolor=3D"gray" ><td></td><th><a name=3D"part-l10" =
/><small>skipping to change at</small><em> page 31, line 5</em></th><th> =
</th><th><a name=3D"part-r10" /><small>skipping to change at</small><em> =
page 25, line 19</em></th><td></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Tokyo</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      Tokyo</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Japan</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      Japan</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Email: yuta.watanabe@ntt-at.co.jp</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">  =
    Email: yuta.watanabe@ntt-at.co.jp</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Xiaochun Wu</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      Xiaochun =
Wu</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Zhejiang Gongshang University</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      =
Zhejiang Gongshang University</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Hangzhou</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      Hangzhou</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   P.R.China</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      P.R.China</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Email: spring-403@zjsu.edu.cn</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">      =
Email: spring-403@zjsu.edu.cn</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0061" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">8</span>.  =
Acknowledgements</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">7</span>.  Acknowledgements</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0062" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  The authors <span class=3D"delete">would also like </span>thank the =
following test participants:</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   The =
authors thank the following test participants:</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Chuanhuang Li, Hangzhou BAUD Networks</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">      Chuanhuang Li, Hangzhou BAUD Networks</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Ligang Dong, Zhejiang Gongshang University</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">      Ligang Dong, Zhejiang Gongshang University</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0063" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">      Bin Zhuge, Zhejiang Gongshang =
University</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Jingjing Zhou, Zhejiang Gongshang University</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">      Jingjing Zhou, Zhejiang Gongshang =
University</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Liaoyuan Ke, Hangzhou BAUD Networks</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">      Liaoyuan Ke, Hangzhou BAUD Networks</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
   Kelei Jin, Hangzhou BAUD Networks</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">  =
    Kelei Jin, Hangzhou BAUD Networks</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0064" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">9.</span>  IANA =
Considerations</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   <span =
class=3D"insert">The authors also thank very much to Adrian Farrel and =
Joel Halpern</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">   for their important help in the document publication =
process.</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert"></span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">8.</span>  IANA Considerations</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
This memo includes no request to IANA.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">   This memo includes no request to IANA.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0065" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">10</span>.  Security =
Considerations</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">9</span>.  Security Considerations</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Developers of ForCES FEs and CEs must take the security</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   Developers of ForCES FEs and CEs must take =
the security</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0066" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  considerations of the ForCES Framework [RFC3746] and the =
ForCES</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   considerations of the =
ForCES Framework [RFC3746]  and the ForCES</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  Protocol [RFC5810] into account.  Also, as specified in the =
security</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   Protocol [RFC5810]  into =
account.  Also, as specified in the security</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
considerations section of the SCTP-Based TML for the ForCES =
Protocol</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   considerations section of =
the SCTP-Based TML for the ForCES Protocol</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0067" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  <span class=3D"delete">[RFC5811]</span> the transport-level <span =
class=3D"delete">security,</span> has to be ensured by IPsec.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">   <span class=3D"insert">[RFC5811],</span> =
the transport-level <span class=3D"insert">security</span> has to be =
ensured by IPsec.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
                                                                        =
</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">11.  References</span></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0068" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">11.1.</span>  Normative =
References</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">10. =
 References</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">10.1.</span>  Normative References</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
[RFC5810]  Doria, A., Hadi Salim, J., Haas, R., Khosravi, H., =
Wang,</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   [RFC5810]  Doria, A., Hadi =
Salim, J., Haas, R., Khosravi, H., Wang,</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           W., Dong, L., Gopal, R., and J. Halpern, "Forwarding =
and</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">              W., Dong, L., Gopal, =
R., and J. Halpern, "Forwarding and</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           Control Element Separation (ForCES) Protocol</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">              Control Element Separation =
(ForCES) Protocol</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           Specification", RFC 5810, March 2010.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">              Specification", RFC 5810, March =
2010.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
[RFC5811]  Hadi Salim, J. and K. Ogawa, "SCTP-Based Transport =
Mapping</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   [RFC5811]  Hadi Salim, J. =
and K. Ogawa, "SCTP-Based Transport Mapping</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           Layer (TML) for the Forwarding and Control Element</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">              Layer (TML) for the Forwarding =
and Control Element</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           Separation (ForCES) Protocol", RFC 5811, March 2010.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">              Separation (ForCES) Protocol", =
RFC 5811, March 2010.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
[RFC5812]  Halpern, J. and J. Hadi Salim, "Forwarding and =
Control</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   [RFC5812]  Halpern, J. and =
J. Hadi Salim, "Forwarding and Control</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0069" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
             Element Separation (ForCES) Forwarding Element =
Model",</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">              Element =
Separation (ForCES) Forwarding Element Model", RFC</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
             RFC 5812, March 2010.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   =
           5812, March 2010.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
[RFC5813]  Haas, R., "Forwarding and Control Element Separation</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   [RFC5813]  Haas, R., "Forwarding and Control =
Element Separation</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           (ForCES) MIB", RFC 5813, March 2010.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">              (ForCES) MIB", RFC 5813, March =
2010.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0070" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock">1<span class=3D"delete">1</span>.2.  Informative =
References</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">1<span =
class=3D"insert">0</span>.2.  Informative References</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
[Ethereal]</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   [Ethereal]</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0071" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
             "Ethereal, also named Wireshark, is a protocol =
analyzer.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">              <span =
class=3D"insert">, </span>"Ethereal, also named Wireshark, is a protocol =
analyzer.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           The specific Ethereal that was used is an updated</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">              The specific Ethereal that was =
used is an updated</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           Ethereal, by Fenggen Jia, that can analyze and decode =
the</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">              Ethereal, by Fenggen =
Jia, that can analyze and decode the</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0072" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
             ForCES protocol messages", <span =
class=3D"delete">http://www.ietf.org/</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">              ForCES protocol messages", <span =
class=3D"insert">http://www.ietf.org/mail-</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">              =
mail-archive/web/forces/current/msg03687.html</span> .</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">              =
archive/web/forces/current/msg03687.html ,</span> .</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0073" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  [I-D.ietf-forces-ceha]</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   =
[I-D.ietf-forces-ceha<span class=3D"insert">-00</span>]</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           Ogawa, K., Wang, W., Haleplidis, E., and J. Salim, =
"ForCES</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">              Ogawa, K., Wang, =
W., Haleplidis, E., and J. Salim, "ForCES</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0074" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
             Intra-NE High Availability", <span =
class=3D"delete">draft-ietf-forces-ceha-05</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">              Intra-NE High Availability", <span =
class=3D"insert">draft-ietf-forces-ceha-00</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
             (work in <span class=3D"delete">progress), January =
2013.</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">              (work in =
<span class=3D"insert">progress) [RFC Editor Note: This reference =
is</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">              intended to indicate a specific version =
of an Internet-</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">              Draft that was used during interop =
testing. Please Do NOT</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">              update this reference to a more recent =
version of the</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">              draft or to an RFC. Please remove this =
note before</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">              publication] , October =
2010.</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0075" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  [I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib]</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   =
[I-D.ietf-forces-lfb-lib<span class=3D"insert">-03</span>]</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           Wang, W., Haleplidis, E., Ogawa, K., Li, C., and J.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">              Wang, W., Haleplidis, E., Ogawa, =
K., Li, C., and J.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           Halpern, "ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) =
Library",</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">              Halpern, =
"ForCES Logical Function Block (LFB) Library",</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0076" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
             <span class=3D"delete">draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-10</span> =
(work in <span class=3D"delete">progress),</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">              <span =
class=3D"insert">draft-ietf-forces-lfb-lib-03</span> (work in <span =
class=3D"insert">progress) [RFC</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">              January =
2013.</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">  =
            Editor Note: This reference is intended to indicate =
a</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete"></span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">              specific version =
of an Internet-Draft that was used during</span></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">   [RFC2629]  Rose, M., "Writing =
I-Ds and RFCs using XML", RFC 2629,</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">              interop testing. =
Please Do NOT update this reference to a</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">              June =
1999.</span></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span class=3D"insert">  =
            more recent version of the draft or to an RFC. =
Please</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"><span =
class=3D"insert">              remove this note before publication] , =
December 2010.</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
[RFC3654]  Khosravi, H. and T. Anderson, "Requirements for =
Separation</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   [RFC3654]  Khosravi, H. =
and T. Anderson, "Requirements for Separation</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           of IP Control and Forwarding", RFC 3654, November =
2003.</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">              of IP Control and =
Forwarding", RFC 3654, November 2003.</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
[RFC3746]  Yang, L., Dantu, R., Anderson, T., and R. Gopal,</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">   [RFC3746]  Yang, L., Dantu, R., Anderson, =
T., and R. Gopal,</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           "Forwarding and Control Element Separation (ForCES)</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">              "Forwarding and Control Element =
Separation (ForCES)</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           Framework", RFC 3746, April 2004.</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">              Framework", RFC 3746, April 2004.</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
[RFC6053]  Haleplidis, E., Ogawa, K., Wang, W., and J. Hadi =
Salim,</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   [RFC6053]  Haleplidis, E., =
Ogawa, K., Wang, W., and J. Hadi Salim,</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           "Implementation Report for Forwarding and Control =
Element</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">              "Implementation =
Report for Forwarding and Control Element</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           Separation (ForCES)", RFC 6053, November 2010.</td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"right">              Separation (ForCES)", RFC 6053, =
November 2010.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0077" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  [Tcpdump]  "Tcpdump is a Linux protocol analyzer. The =
specific</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">   [Tcpdump]  <span =
class=3D"insert">, </span>"Tcpdump is a Linux protocol analyzer. The =
specific</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           tcpdump that was used is a modified tcpdump, by Jamal =
Hadi</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">              tcpdump that was =
used is a modified tcpdump, by Jamal Hadi</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           Salim, that can analyze and decode the ForCES =
protocol</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">              Salim, that can =
analyze and decode the ForCES protocol</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
           messages", =
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/forces/</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">              messages", =
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/forces/</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0078" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
             current/msg03811.html .</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock"> =
             current/msg03811.html <span class=3D"insert">, =
</span>.</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
[Teamviewer]</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   [Teamviewer]</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0079" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
             "TeamViewer connects to any PC or server around the =
world</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">              <span =
class=3D"insert">,</span> "TeamViewer connects to any PC or server =
around the</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
             within a few <span class=3D"delete">seconds.",</span> =
http://www.teamviewer.com/ .</td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">         =
     world within a few <span class=3D"insert">seconds. ",</span> =
http://www.teamviewer.com/</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"rblock">              <span =
class=3D"insert">,</span> .</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left">Authors' Addresses</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">Authors' Addresses</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Weiming Wang</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Weiming Wang</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Zhejiang Gongshang University</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
Zhejiang Gongshang University</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
18 Xuezheng Str., Xiasha University Town</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right">   18 Xuezheng Str., Xiasha University Town</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0080" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  Hangzhou<span class=3D"delete">, </span>  310018</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">   Hangzhou  310018</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
P.R.China</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   P.R.China</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Phone: +86-571-28877721</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Phone: =
+86-571-28877721</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Email: wmwang@zjsu.edu.cn</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Email: =
wmwang@zjsu.edu.cn</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Kentaro Ogawa</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Kentaro Ogawa</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
NTT Corporation</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   NTT =
Corporation</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0081" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  Tokyo<span class=3D"delete">,</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">   Tokyo</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Japan</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Japan</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Email: ogawa.kentaro@lab.ntt.co.jp</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   =
Email: ogawa.kentaro@lab.ntt.co.jp</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Evangelos Haleplidis</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Evangelos =
Haleplidis</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
University of Patras</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   University of =
Patras</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0082" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  Patras<span class=3D"delete">,</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">   Patras</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Greece</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Greece</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Email: ehalep@ece.upatras.gr</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Email: =
ehalep@ece.upatras.gr</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0083" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"lblock"><span class=3D"delete">                                 =
                                        </span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Ming Gao</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Ming Gao</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Hangzhou BAUD Networks</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Hangzhou =
BAUD Networks</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
408 Wen-San Road</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   408 Wen-San =
Road</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0084" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  Hangzhou<span class=3D"delete">, </span>  310012</td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock">   Hangzhou  310012</td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
P.R.China</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   P.R.China</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td><a name=3D"diff0085" /></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  <span class=3D"delete">Phone: +86-571-28877751</span></td><td> =
</td><td class=3D"rblock">   Email: <span =
class=3D"insert">gmyyqno1@zjsu.edu.cn</span></td><td class=3D"lineno" =
valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"lblock"> =
  Email: <span =
class=3D"delete">gmyyqno1@pop.zjgsu.edu.cn</span></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"rblock"></td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Jamal Hadi Salim</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Jamal Hadi =
Salim</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Mojatatu Networks</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Mojatatu =
Networks</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Ottawa</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Ottawa</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Canada</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Canada</td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td =
class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td class=3D"right"></td><td =
class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
      <tr><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td><td class=3D"left">   =
Email: hadi@mojatatu.com</td><td> </td><td class=3D"right">   Email: =
hadi@mojatatu.com</td><td class=3D"lineno" valign=3D"top"></td></tr>=0A=
=0A=
     <tr><td></td><td class=3D"left"></td><td> </td><td =
class=3D"right"></td><td></td></tr>=0A=
     <tr bgcolor=3D"gray"><th colspan=3D"5" align=3D"center"><a =
name=3D"end">&nbsp;End of changes. 85 change blocks.&nbsp;</a></th></tr>=0A=
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deleted</i></th><th><i> </i></th><th><i>267 lines changed or =
added</i></th><td></td></tr>=0A=
     <tr><td colspan=3D"5" align=3D"center" class=3D"small"><br/>This =
html diff was produced by rfcdiff 1.41. The latest version is available =
from <a href=3D"http://www.tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/" =
>http://tools.ietf.org/tools/rfcdiff/</a> </td></tr>=0A=
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From: "Wang,Weiming" <wmwang2001@hotmail.com>
To: <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2013 08:11:42 +0800
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Subject: Re: [forces] AD review of draft-ietf-forces-interop
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Forwarding and Control Element Separation=
 Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Interoperability Report for Forwarding and Control Eleme=
nt Separation (ForCES)
	Author(s)       : Weiming Wang
                          Kentaro Ogawa
                          Evangelos Haleplidis
                          Ming Gao
                          Jamal Hadi Salim
	Filename        : draft-ietf-forces-interop-07.txt
	Pages           : 28
	Date            : 2013-04-15

Abstract:
   This document captures results of the second Forwarding and Control
   Element Separation (ForCES) interoperability test which took place on
   February 24-25, 2011 in the Internet Technology Lab (ITL) of Zhejiang
   Gongshang University, China.  RFC 6053 reported the results of the
   first ForCES interoperability test, and this document updates RFC
   6053 by providing further interoperability results.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-forces-interop

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-forces-interop-07

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-forces-interop-07


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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------=_NextPart_000_04B4_01CE3A76.51C3A010--



From stbryant@cisco.com  Mon Apr 22 04:09:44 2013
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Subject: [forces] Stewart Bryant's No Objection on charter-ietf-forces-03-06: (with	COMMENT)
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Stewart Bryant has entered the following ballot position for
charter-ietf-forces-03-06: No Objection

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email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
introductory paragraph, however.)





----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

The binding in the following sentence does not look right, suggest:

Old
The ForCES working group is now working on a set of additions to the
model,
protocol, and libraries based on the experience gained from developing
the
standards and from many efforts using this architecture.
New
Drawing on the experience gained from developing the
standards and from many efforts using this architecture,
the ForCES working group is now working on a set of additions to the
model,
the protocol, and the libraries.
End

The text says "standards effort documents", surely this should be
"Standards Track documents"?



From stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie  Mon Apr 22 10:57:23 2013
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Subject: [forces] Stephen Farrell's No Objection on charter-ietf-forces-03-06: (with	COMMENT)
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Stephen Farrell has entered the following ballot position for
charter-ietf-forces-03-06: No Objection

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----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------


Two questions about this. ForCES security is currently dependent =

on SCTP/IPsec (RFC5811).

I would love to know if that gets used and if folks are happy with
it. (To the extent they're ever happy with security gank:-) If they
are then great. If not, then perhaps more work is needed?

Also, I wondered if this re-charter might mean that the ForCES
protocol will in future be more likely to be used in situations =

where security is more likely to be needed, but I couldn't figure
that out from the charter. Is that the case?



From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Mon Apr 22 13:31:01 2013
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
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Thanks Stewart,

I picked these up and put them in the charter text in the datatracker

Adrian

> -----Original Message-----
> From: iesg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:iesg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Stewart Bryant
> Sent: 22 April 2013 12:10
> To: The IESG
> Cc: forces@ietf.org; forces-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: Stewart Bryant's No Objection on charter-ietf-forces-03-06: (with
> COMMENT)
> 
> Stewart Bryant has entered the following ballot position for
> charter-ietf-forces-03-06: No Objection
> 
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
> introductory paragraph, however.)
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> COMMENT:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> The binding in the following sentence does not look right, suggest:
> 
> Old
> The ForCES working group is now working on a set of additions to the
> model,
> protocol, and libraries based on the experience gained from developing
> the
> standards and from many efforts using this architecture.
> New
> Drawing on the experience gained from developing the
> standards and from many efforts using this architecture,
> the ForCES working group is now working on a set of additions to the
> model,
> the protocol, and the libraries.
> End
> 
> The text says "standards effort documents", surely this should be
> "Standards Track documents"?



From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Mon Apr 22 13:32:28 2013
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
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Cc: forces-chairs@tools.ietf.org, 'The IESG' <iesg@ietf.org>
Subject: [forces] Security in ForCES: Stephen Farrell's No Objection on charter-ietf-forces-03-06: (with COMMENT)
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Hi all,

it would be really helpful if some of you could express an opinion on =
Stephen's questions.

Thanks,
Adrian

> Two questions about this. ForCES security is currently dependent
> on SCTP/IPsec (RFC5811).
>=20
> I would love to know if that gets used and if folks are happy with
> it. (To the extent they're ever happy with security gank:-) If they
> are then great. If not, then perhaps more work is needed?
>=20
> Also, I wondered if this re-charter might mean that the ForCES
> protocol will in future be more likely to be used in situations
> where security is more likely to be needed, but I couldn't figure
> that out from the charter. Is that the case?



From jmh@joelhalpern.com  Mon Apr 22 13:47:11 2013
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Subject: Re: [forces] Pete Resnick's No Objection on charter-ietf-forces-03-07: (with COMMENT)
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They are additions to the existing protocol, not replacements thereof.
Yours,
Joel

On 4/22/2013 4:32 PM, Pete Resnick wrote:
> Pete Resnick has entered the following ballot position for
> charter-ietf-forces-03-07: No Objection
>
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
> introductory paragraph, however.)
>
>
>
>
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> COMMENT:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> No objection to this, but a question:
>
> Are the extensions (both to the model and the protocol) expected to
> create full replacements for the current specs, or are the current specs
> stable and these are simply additions to the protocol? I mostly wonder
> whether the current specs could be declared full Internet Standard at
> this point and the extensions move on from there, or if this is a recycle
> of the current specs.
>
>
>

From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Mon Apr 22 14:08:34 2013
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Subject: Re: [forces] Pete Resnick's No Objection on charter-ietf-forces-03-07: (with	COMMENT)
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The plan is currently for some deltas.
They should be relatively easily documented separately, so the plan is =
for separate documents.
But I would not rule out revising the base specs *if* the need arises.

A

> -----Original Message-----
> From: iesg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:iesg-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Pete
> Resnick
> Sent: 22 April 2013 21:32
> To: The IESG
> Cc: forces@ietf.org; forces-chairs@tools.ietf.org
> Subject: Pete Resnick's No Objection on charter-ietf-forces-03-07: =
(with
> COMMENT)
>=20
> Pete Resnick has entered the following ballot position for
> charter-ietf-forces-03-07: No Objection
>=20
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut =
this
> introductory paragraph, however.)
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> COMMENT:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>=20
> No objection to this, but a question:
>=20
> Are the extensions (both to the model and the protocol) expected to
> create full replacements for the current specs, or are the current =
specs
> stable and these are simply additions to the protocol? I mostly wonder
> whether the current specs could be declared full Internet Standard at
> this point and the extensions move on from there, or if this is a =
recycle
> of the current specs.



From presnick@qti.qualcomm.com  Mon Apr 22 13:32:02 2013
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Pete Resnick has entered the following ballot position for
charter-ietf-forces-03-07: No Objection

When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
introductory paragraph, however.)





----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

No objection to this, but a question:

Are the extensions (both to the model and the protocol) expected to
create full replacements for the current specs, or are the current specs
stable and these are simply additions to the protocol? I mostly wonder
whether the current specs could be declared full Internet Standard at
this point and the extensions move on from there, or if this is a recycle
of the current specs.



From hadi@mojatatu.com  Mon Apr 22 14:50:17 2013
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2013 17:49:47 -0400
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Subject: Re: [forces] Stephen Farrell's No Objection on charter-ietf-forces-03-06: (with COMMENT)
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--e89a8ff24c715465ee04dafa0d4b
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

On Mon, Apr 22, 2013 at 1:57 PM, Stephen Farrell
<stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie>wrote:

> Stephen Farrell has entered the following ballot position for
> charter-ietf-forces-03-06: No Objection
>
>
> Two questions about this. ForCES security is currently dependent
> on SCTP/IPsec (RFC5811).
>
> I would love to know if that gets used and if folks are happy with
> it. (To the extent they're ever happy with security gank:-) If they
> are then great. If not, then perhaps more work is needed?
>
>

Not used as much I am afraid.
We definetely had interops working with IPSec; and i have seen
at least one spot where it was used in a deployment.


Also, I wondered if this re-charter might mean that the ForCES
> protocol will in future be more likely to be used in situations
> where security is more likely to be needed, but I couldn't figure
> that out from the charter. Is that the case?
>
>
Indeed this would be the case. The original intent for ForCES was
a single "box" deployed by a vendor/operator. Evolution is driving us
towards multiple users possibly still within the same vendor/operator.

IPSec could be painful from an admin perspective.
When the documents were being published TLS/SCTP was still
pre-publication so it was not considered a candidate. There was a
proposal to use it recently (which i put forward) but was cut out of
the final list since we are trying to focus on a short-term charter.


cheers,
jamal





>
> _______________________________________________
> forces mailing list
> forces@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">=
On Mon, Apr 22, 2013 at 1:57 PM, Stephen Farrell <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie" target=3D"_blank">stephen.farrell@=
cs.tcd.ie</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Stephen Farrell has entered the following ba=
llot position for<br>
charter-ietf-forces-03-06: No Objection<br><br>
<br>
Two questions about this. ForCES security is currently dependent<br>
on SCTP/IPsec (RFC5811).<br>
<br>
I would love to know if that gets used and if folks are happy with<br>
it. (To the extent they&#39;re ever happy with security gank:-) If they<br>
are then great. If not, then perhaps more work is needed?<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div style>Not used as much =
I am afraid.</div><div style>We definetely had interops working with IPSec;=
 and i have seen</div><div style>at least one spot where it was used in a d=
eployment.</div>

<div style><br></div><div style><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote"=
 style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Also, I wondered if this re-charter might mean that the ForCES<br>
protocol will in future be more likely to be used in situations<br>
where security is more likely to be needed, but I couldn&#39;t figure<br>
that out from the charter. Is that the case?<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div style>Indeed this would be the case. T=
he original intent for ForCES was</div><div style>a single &quot;box&quot; =
deployed by a vendor/operator. Evolution is driving us</div><div style>

towards multiple users possibly still within the same vendor/operator.</div=
><div style><br></div><div style>IPSec could be painful from an admin persp=
ective.=A0</div><div style>When the documents were being published TLS/SCTP=
 was still=A0</div>

<div style>pre-publication so it was not considered a candidate. There was =
a</div><div style>proposal to use it recently (which i put forward) but was=
 cut out of</div><div style>the final list since we are trying to focus on =
a short-term charter.</div>

<div style><br></div><div style><br></div><div style>cheers,</div><div styl=
e>jamal</div><div style><br></div><div style><br></div><div style><br></div=
><div style>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">


<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
forces mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:forces@ietf.org">forces@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/forces</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--e89a8ff24c715465ee04dafa0d4b--

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From: "B.Khasnabish@ieee.org" <vumip1@gmail.com>
To: draft-ietf-forces-ceha@tools.ietf.org
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Subject: [forces] Fwd: Comments on ForCES Intra-NE High Availability, draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06
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Comments on the CE HA draft

ForCES Intra-NE High Availability, draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06

( http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06.txt )





(1)Please avoid using Acronyms in the Abstract

(2)If you have used an XML validator, include the results of validation of
the XML files in the Appendix of the draft

(3)Change the Title of Section 1 to =93Definitions and Acronyms=94

(4)Add a list of Acronyms in updated Section 1; CE, CCM, FE, FEM, NE, HB,
TML, =85 etc.

(5)Add RFC 2119 under the =93Normative=94 ref. Section

(6)For subsections in Sec. 2, 3, and 4, use i, ii, iii, etc. or a, b, c,
etc. instead of 1, 2, 3, and so on

(7)Replace =93High Availability=94 by =93HA=94 throughout the draft

(8)In Sec. 4.1, under 1, please consider adding +6, +7, and +8,  and
Reserve these for future use

(9)In Sec. 4.1 under 2, please consider adding, +3, and Reserve it for
future use

(10) The are many partially complete or incomplete sentence in the draft
... PLEASE correct these sentences =85 a few examples are as follows..

(a) In Section 3.1 of this document draft, we discuss further details
of these knobs. further



      (b) It should be noted that in this default setup, which

      MUST be implemented by CEs and FEs needing requiring HA, the Fr
plane is out of scope (and if available is proprietary to an
implementation).



(c ) Figure 3 illustrates the defined state machine that facilitates

   connection   the recovery of connection state.



(d) To put the two together, if a path to a primary CE is down, the TML

   would take care of failing over tohelp recover from a failure using
a backup path, if one is available.



(e)

  +  0 (No HA Mode)represents that tThe FE is not running in HA mode



           +  1 (HA Mode - Cold Standby) represents that tThe FE is in
HA mode cold Standby



           +  and 2 (HA Mode - Hot Standby) represents that tThe FE is
in HA mode hot Standby

Thanks.

Best.

Bhumip

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<br clear=3D"all">
<p style=3D"MARGIN:0in 0in 10pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=
=3D"Calibri">Comments on the CE HA draft</font></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><spa=
n style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">ForCES Intra-N=
E High Availability, draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06 </span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><spa=
n style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">( <a href=3D"h=
ttp://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06.txt"><font color=3D"#0000ff=
">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06.txt</font></a> )</span><=
/p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><spa=
n style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><spa=
n style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><spa=
n style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"></span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoListPara=
graphCxSpFirst"><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier Ne=
w&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span style>(1)</span></span><span style=3D"LINE-HEI=
GHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">Please avoid usi=
ng Acronyms in the Abstract</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoListPara=
graphCxSpMiddle"><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier N=
ew&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span style>(2)If you have u</span></span><span sty=
le=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">se=
d an XML validator, include the results of validation of the XML files in t=
he Appendix of the draft</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoListPara=
graphCxSpMiddle"><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier N=
ew&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span style>(3)</span></span><span style=3D"LINE-HE=
IGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">Change the Titl=
e of Section 1 to =93Definitions and Acronyms=94</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoListPara=
graphCxSpMiddle"><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier N=
ew&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span style>(4)</span></span><span style=3D"LINE-HE=
IGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">Add a list of A=
cronyms in updated Section 1; CE, CCM, FE, FEM, NE, HB, TML, =85 etc.</span=
></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoListPara=
graphCxSpMiddle"><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier N=
ew&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span style>(5)</span></span><span style=3D"LINE-HE=
IGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">Add RFC 2119 un=
der the =93Normative=94 ref. Section </span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoListPara=
graphCxSpMiddle"><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier N=
ew&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span style>(6)</span></span><span style=3D"LINE-HE=
IGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">For subsections=
 in Sec. 2, 3, and 4, use i, ii, iii, etc. or a, b, c, etc. instead of 1, 2=
, 3, and so on</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoListPara=
graphCxSpMiddle"><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier N=
ew&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span style>(7)</span></span><span style=3D"LINE-HE=
IGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">Replace =93High=
 Availability=94 by =93HA=94 throughout the draft</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoListPara=
graphCxSpMiddle"><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier N=
ew&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span style>(8)</span></span><span style=3D"LINE-HE=
IGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">In Sec. 4.1, un=
der 1, please consider adding +6, +7, and +8,<span style>=A0 </span>and Res=
erve these for future use</span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoListPara=
graphCxSpMiddle"><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier N=
ew&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span style>(9)</span></span><span style=3D"LINE-HE=
IGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">In Sec. 4.1 und=
er 2, please consider adding, +3, and Reserve it for future use<span style>=
=A0 </span></span></p>

<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in" class=3D"MsoListPara=
graphCxSpLast"><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New=
&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span style>(10)<span style=3D"FONT:7pt &#39;Times Ne=
w Roman&#39;"> </span></span></span><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FA=
MILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">The are many partially complete =
or incomplete sentence in the draft ... PLEASE correct these sentences =85 =
a few examples are as follows..</span></p>
<pre style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT:0.5in">(a) In Section 3.1 of this <span class=3D"=
msoDel"><del datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:04" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabi=
sh"><font color=3D"#ff0000">document </font></del></span><span class=3D"mso=
Ins"><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:04" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"=
><font color=3D"#008080">draft, we discuss further </font></ins></span>deta=
ils <span class=3D"msoIns"><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:04" cite=3D"mailt=
o:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><font color=3D"#008080">of </font></ins></span>these=
 knobs<span class=3D"msoIns"><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:04" cite=3D"mai=
lto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><font color=3D"#008080">.</font></ins></span><span=
 class=3D"msoDel"><del datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:04" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%=
20Khasnabish"><font color=3D"#ff0000"> further</font></del></span> <span cl=
ass=3D"msoIns"><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:04" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20K=
hasnabish"></ins></span></pre>
<pre style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT:0.5in"><span class=3D"msoIns"><ins datetime=3D"20=
13-04-19T19:04" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><font color=3D"#008080"=
>=A0</font></ins></span></pre><pre><span style>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>(b) I=
t should be noted that in this default setup, which</pre>
<pre><span style>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>MUST be implemented by CEs and FEs =
<span class=3D"msoDel"><del datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:10" cite=3D"mailto:Bh=
umip%20Khasnabish"><font color=3D"#ff0000">needing </font></del></span><spa=
n class=3D"msoIns"><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:10" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip=
%20Khasnabish"><font color=3D"#008080">requiring </font></ins></span>HA, th=
e Fr plane is out of scope (and if available is proprietary to an implement=
ation).</pre>
<pre>=A0</pre><pre>(c ) Figure 3 illustrates the defined state machine that=
 facilitates</pre><pre><span style>=A0=A0 </span><span class=3D"msoDel"><de=
l datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:16" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><font c=
olor=3D"#ff0000">connection </font></del></span><span class=3D"msoIns"><ins=
 datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:16" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><font co=
lor=3D"#008080"><span style>=A0=A0</span>the </font></ins></span>recovery<s=
pan class=3D"msoIns"><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:16" cite=3D"mailto:Bhum=
ip%20Khasnabish"><font color=3D"#008080"> of connection state</font></ins><=
/span>.</pre>
<pre><span class=3D"msoIns"><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:16" cite=3D"mail=
to:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><font color=3D"#008080">=A0</font></ins></span></pr=
e><pre>(d) To put the two together, if a path to a primary CE is down, the =
TML</pre>
<pre><span style>=A0=A0 </span>would <span class=3D"msoDel"><del datetime=
=3D"2013-04-19T19:19" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><font color=3D"#f=
f0000">take care of failing over to</font></del></span><span class=3D"msoIn=
s"><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:19" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><=
font color=3D"#008080">help recover from a failure using</font></ins></span=
> a backup path, if one is available.</pre>
<pre>=A0</pre><pre>(e)</pre><pre><span style>=A0 </span>+<span style>=A0 </=
span>0 (No HA Mode)<span class=3D"msoIns"><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:27=
" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><font color=3D"#008080">represents th=
at</font></ins></span> <span class=3D"msoIns"><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T1=
9:27" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><font color=3D"#008080">t</font><=
/ins></span><span class=3D"msoDel"><del datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:27" cite=
=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><font color=3D"#ff0000">T</font></del></spa=
n>he FE is not running in HA mode</pre>
<pre>=A0</pre><pre><span style>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>+<span=
 style>=A0 </span>1 (HA Mode - Cold Standby) <span class=3D"msoIns"><ins da=
tetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:27" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><font color=
=3D"#008080">represents that t</font></ins></span><span class=3D"msoDel"><d=
el datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:27" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><font =
color=3D"#ff0000">T</font></del></span>he FE is in HA mode cold Standby</pr=
e>
<pre>=A0</pre><pre><span style>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>+<span=
 style>=A0 </span>and 2 (HA Mode - Hot Standby) <font color=3D"#008080"><sp=
an class=3D"msoIns"><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:27" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumi=
p%20Khasnabish">represents that </ins></span><span class=3D"msoIns"><ins da=
tetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:28" cite=3D"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish">t</ins></sp=
an></font><span class=3D"msoDel"><del datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:28" cite=3D=
"mailto:Bhumip%20Khasnabish"><font color=3D"#ff0000">T</font></del></span>h=
e FE is in HA mode hot Standby</pre>

<div>Thanks.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Best.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Bhumip</div>
<div>=A0</div>

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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Mon, 22 Apr 2013 20:01:38 -0400
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Cc: "forces@ietf.org" <forces@ietf.org>, draft-ietf-forces-ceha@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [forces] Comments on ForCES Intra-NE High Availability, draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06
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Thanks Bhumip.
The authors will look at these and likely publish a new version.
We really want to move forward and publish this document.

cheers,
jamal


On Mon, Apr 22, 2013 at 7:23 PM, B.Khasnabish@ieee.org <vumip1@gmail.com>wr=
ote:

>
> Comments on the CE HA draft
>
> ForCES Intra-NE High Availability, draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06
>
> ( http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06.txt )
>
>
>
>
>
> (1)Please avoid using Acronyms in the Abstract
>
> (2)If you have used an XML validator, include the results of validation
> of the XML files in the Appendix of the draft
>
> (3)Change the Title of Section 1 to =93Definitions and Acronyms=94
>
> (4)Add a list of Acronyms in updated Section 1; CE, CCM, FE, FEM, NE, HB,
> TML, =85 etc.
>
> (5)Add RFC 2119 under the =93Normative=94 ref. Section
>
> (6)For subsections in Sec. 2, 3, and 4, use i, ii, iii, etc. or a, b, c,
> etc. instead of 1, 2, 3, and so on
>
> (7)Replace =93High Availability=94 by =93HA=94 throughout the draft
>
> (8)In Sec. 4.1, under 1, please consider adding +6, +7, and +8,  and
> Reserve these for future use
>
> (9)In Sec. 4.1 under 2, please consider adding, +3, and Reserve it for
> future use
>
> (10) The are many partially complete or incomplete sentence in the draft
> ... PLEASE correct these sentences =85 a few examples are as follows..
>
> (a) In Section 3.1 of this document draft, we discuss further details of =
these knobs. further
>
>
>
>       (b) It should be noted that in this default setup, which
>
>       MUST be implemented by CEs and FEs needing requiring HA, the Fr pla=
ne is out of scope (and if available is proprietary to an implementation).
>
>
>
> (c ) Figure 3 illustrates the defined state machine that facilitates
>
>    connection   the recovery of connection state.
>
>
>
> (d) To put the two together, if a path to a primary CE is down, the TML
>
>    would take care of failing over tohelp recover from a failure using a =
backup path, if one is available.
>
>
>
> (e)
>
>   +  0 (No HA Mode)represents that tThe FE is not running in HA mode
>
>
>
>            +  1 (HA Mode - Cold Standby) represents that tThe FE is in HA=
 mode cold Standby
>
>
>
>            +  and 2 (HA Mode - Hot Standby) represents that tThe FE is in=
 HA mode hot Standby
>
> Thanks.
>
> Best.
>
> Bhumip
>
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div><br></div>Thanks Bhumip.<div>The authors will look at=
 these and likely publish a new version.<div style>We really want to move f=
orward and publish this document.=A0</div></div><div style><br></div><div s=
tyle>

cheers,</div><div style>jamal</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><br=
><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Apr 22, 2013 at 7:23 PM, <a href=3D"mai=
lto:B.Khasnabish@ieee.org">B.Khasnabish@ieee.org</a> <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:vumip1@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">vumip1@gmail.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br clear=3D"all">
<p style=3D"MARGIN:0in 0in 10pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><font size=3D"3" face=
=3D"Calibri">Comments on the CE HA draft</font></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><spa=
n style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">ForCES Intra-N=
E High Availability, draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06 </span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><spa=
n style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">( <a href=3D"h=
ttp://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06.txt" target=3D"_blank"><fon=
t color=3D"#0000ff">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06.txt</f=
ont></a> )</span></p>



<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><spa=
n style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><spa=
n style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">=A0</span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><spa=
n style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"></span></p>
<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in"><span style=3D"LINE-=
HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span>(1)</sp=
an></span><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;=
;FONT-SIZE:10pt">Please avoid using Acronyms in the Abstract</span></p>



<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in"><span style=3D"LINE-=
HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span>(2)If y=
ou have u</span></span><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Cou=
rier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt">sed an XML validator, include the results of =
validation of the XML files in the Appendix of the draft</span></p>



<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in"><span style=3D"LINE-=
HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span>(3)</sp=
an></span><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;=
;FONT-SIZE:10pt">Change the Title of Section 1 to =93Definitions and Acrony=
ms=94</span></p>



<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in"><span style=3D"LINE-=
HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span>(4)</sp=
an></span><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;=
;FONT-SIZE:10pt">Add a list of Acronyms in updated Section 1; CE, CCM, FE, =
FEM, NE, HB, TML, =85 etc.</span></p>



<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in"><span style=3D"LINE-=
HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span>(5)</sp=
an></span><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;=
;FONT-SIZE:10pt">Add RFC 2119 under the =93Normative=94 ref. Section </span=
></p>



<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in"><span style=3D"LINE-=
HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span>(6)</sp=
an></span><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;=
;FONT-SIZE:10pt">For subsections in Sec. 2, 3, and 4, use i, ii, iii, etc. =
or a, b, c, etc. instead of 1, 2, 3, and so on</span></p>



<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in"><span style=3D"LINE-=
HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span>(7)</sp=
an></span><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;=
;FONT-SIZE:10pt">Replace =93High Availability=94 by =93HA=94 throughout the=
 draft</span></p>



<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in"><span style=3D"LINE-=
HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span>(8)</sp=
an></span><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;=
;FONT-SIZE:10pt">In Sec. 4.1, under 1, please consider adding +6, +7, and +=
8,<span>=A0 </span>and Reserve these for future use</span></p>



<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in"><span style=3D"LINE-=
HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span>(9)</sp=
an></span><span style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;=
;FONT-SIZE:10pt">In Sec. 4.1 under 2, please consider adding, +3, and Reser=
ve it for future use<span>=A0 </span></span></p>



<p style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;MARGIN:0in 0in 0pt 0.5in"><span style=3D"LINE-=
HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt"><span>(10)<sp=
an style=3D"FONT:7pt &#39;Times New Roman&#39;"> </span></span></span><span=
 style=3D"LINE-HEIGHT:150%;FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Courier New&#39;;FONT-SIZE:10pt=
">The are many partially complete or incomplete sentence in the draft ... P=
LEASE correct these sentences =85 a few examples are as follows..</span></p=
>


<pre style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT:0.5in">(a) In Section 3.1 of this <span><del date=
time=3D"2013-04-19T19:04"><font color=3D"#ff0000">document </font></del></s=
pan><span><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:04"><font color=3D"#008080">draft,=
 we discuss further </font></ins></span>details <span><ins datetime=3D"2013=
-04-19T19:04"><font color=3D"#008080">of </font></ins></span>these knobs<sp=
an><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:04"><font color=3D"#008080">.</font></ins=
></span><span><del datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:04"><font color=3D"#ff0000"> f=
urther</font></del></span> <span><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:04"></ins><=
/span></pre>


<pre style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT:0.5in"><span><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:04"><=
font color=3D"#008080">=A0</font></ins></span></pre><pre><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0 </span>(b) It should be noted that in this default setup, which</pre>
<pre><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>MUST be implemented by CEs and FEs <span>=
<del datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:10"><font color=3D"#ff0000">needing </font><=
/del></span><span><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:10"><font color=3D"#008080=
">requiring </font></ins></span>HA, the Fr plane is out of scope (and if av=
ailable is proprietary to an implementation).</pre>


<pre>=A0</pre><pre>(c ) Figure 3 illustrates the defined state machine that=
 facilitates</pre><pre><span>=A0=A0 </span><span><del datetime=3D"2013-04-1=
9T19:16"><font color=3D"#ff0000">connection </font></del></span><span><ins =
datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:16"><font color=3D"#008080"><span>=A0=A0</span>th=
e </font></ins></span>recovery<span><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:16"><fon=
t color=3D"#008080"> of connection state</font></ins></span>.</pre>


<pre><span><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:16"><font color=3D"#008080">=A0</=
font></ins></span></pre><pre>(d) To put the two together, if a path to a pr=
imary CE is down, the TML</pre>
<pre><span>=A0=A0 </span>would <span><del datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:19"><fo=
nt color=3D"#ff0000">take care of failing over to</font></del></span><span>=
<ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:19"><font color=3D"#008080">help recover fro=
m a failure using</font></ins></span> a backup path, if one is available.</=
pre>


<pre>=A0</pre><pre>(e)</pre><pre><span>=A0 </span>+<span>=A0 </span>0 (No H=
A Mode)<span><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:27"><font color=3D"#008080">rep=
resents that</font></ins></span> <span><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:27"><=
font color=3D"#008080">t</font></ins></span><span><del datetime=3D"2013-04-=
19T19:27"><font color=3D"#ff0000">T</font></del></span>he FE is not running=
 in HA mode</pre>


<pre>=A0</pre><pre><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>+<span>=A0 <=
/span>1 (HA Mode - Cold Standby) <span><ins datetime=3D"2013-04-19T19:27"><=
font color=3D"#008080">represents that t</font></ins></span><span><del date=
time=3D"2013-04-19T19:27"><font color=3D"#ff0000">T</font></del></span>he F=
E is in HA mode cold Standby</pre>


<pre>=A0</pre><pre><span>=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span>+<span>=A0 <=
/span>and 2 (HA Mode - Hot Standby) <font color=3D"#008080"><span><ins date=
time=3D"2013-04-19T19:27">represents that </ins></span><span><ins datetime=
=3D"2013-04-19T19:28">t</ins></span></font><span><del datetime=3D"2013-04-1=
9T19:28"><font color=3D"#ff0000">T</font></del></span>he FE is in HA mode h=
ot Standby</pre>



<div>Thanks.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Best.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Bhumip</div>
<div>=A0</div>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--047d7b671ed0e6f19f04dafbe474--

From adrian@olddog.co.uk  Mon Apr 22 17:17:57 2013
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From: "Adrian Farrel" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
To: <forces@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 23 Apr 2013 01:17:47 +0100
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Subject: [forces] Patrick Droz stepping down as ForCES co-chair
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Hi ForCES,

Patrick has been co-chair of ForCES since before I knew the WG existed! He has
done a huge amount to move the work forward over the years.

As we move to the next cycle for ForCES and approve the new charter, Patrick has
decided that this is a perfect time to step down and make way for a new chair.

I will work with Jamal and Stewart to select a new co-chair.

Thanks to Patrick for all his work.

Adrian


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Subject: [forces] Pete Resnick's No Objection on charter-ietf-forces-03-07: (with	COMMENT)
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Pete Resnick has entered the following ballot position for
charter-ietf-forces-03-07: No Objection

When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
introductory paragraph, however.)





----------------------------------------------------------------------
COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Since the changes in this charter are simply deltas to the current specs,
it might also be nice if the WG did whatever work necessary (fix errata,
delete unused bits, if any) to get the current specs to full Internet
Standard.



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Subject: [forces] Fwd: Special Issue on Management of Software Defined Networks (SDNs) - Springer Journal of Network and Systems Management (JNSM)
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--f46d041825387503ae04db22119d
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FY and kind submission, if you are interested.

Thanks.

Best.

Bhumip



---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: Choi, Baek-Young <choiby@umkc.edu>
Date: Wed, Apr 24, 2013 at 3:48 PM
Subject: Special Issue on Management of Software Defined Networks (SDNs) -
Springer Journal of Network and Systems Management (JNSM)
To: "cnom@inf.ufsc.br" <cnom@inf.ufsc.br>, "ifip_nm@lists.utwente.nl" <
ifip_nm@lists.utwente.nl>
Cc: "B.Khasnabish@ieee.org" <B.Khasnabish@ieee.org>, "Choi, Baek-Young" <
choiby@umkc.edu>, Nick Feamster <feamster@cc.gatech.edu>


 Springer Journal of Network and Systems Management (JNSM), Special Issue
on Management of Software Defined Networks (SDNs)****


Call for Paper Submission****

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D
****

Software Defined Networking attempts to use software defined packages or
modules for implementing network features/functions and their control and
management. SDN decouples physical networking infrastructure/resources from
the services that utilize them so that a controlled level of flexibility in
resources assignment can be achieved seamlessly for the desired services.
It utilizes the concept of separating network control plane from the
network traffic forwarding plane. The control plane can be physically
distributed but it is logically centralized.****

** **

Universally acceptable open Application Programming Interface (API) is
required to expose the forwarding plane to the control plane. This API must
be an open programmable interface to virtualized forwarding resources from
different implementation and administration domains. Therefore, the
required brokering and orchestration would be essential to successful
implementation and deployment of SDN. ****

** **

In this special issue of JNSM, we look forward to publishing original
research papers that are focused on network and system management aspects
of SDN. The areas of interest include the following:****

**=B7         **Use cases focusing on Efficient Delivery of Emerging Servic=
es*
***

**=B7         **SDN Interoperability Framework ****

**=B7         **Distributed Multi-Domain Control of Information Forwarding*=
***

**=B7         **Control and Orchestration API ****

**=B7         **Programming (Languages) and Debugging of SDN Elements and
System****

**=B7         **Privacy and Security of Services and Control****

**=B7         **Auditability/Verifiability of Resources Allocation and
Consumption ****

**=B7         **Implementation Reports and Field Trials****

**=B7         **Management of OpenFlow based networks****

**=B7         **Orchestration and programmability of virtual resources
(networking, computation and storage) and services****

** **

*Submission guideline:*

Authors are invited to submit clearly written, high quality original paper
that is not under review by other journals or conferences. The instructions
for manuscript preparation and submission can be found at
http://www.springer.com/journal/10922. ****

All manuscripts and any supplementary material should be submitted through
editorial manger system at https://www.editorialmanager.com/jons/.  The
authors must select =93SI: Software Defined Networking=94 for the =93Articl=
e
Type=94 step in the submission process. ****

Guest editors:****

Bhumip Khasnabish (b.khasnabish@ieee.org)****

Baek-Young Choi (choiby@umkc.edu) ****

Nick Feamster (feamster@cc.gatech.edu)  ****

** **

Schedule:****

Paper submission date:****

September  15, 2013****

Notification of acceptance:****

March  15, 2014****

Final paper due:****

August 15, 2014****

Publication date:****

December 2014****

** **

** **

** **

--f46d041825387503ae04db22119d
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<div>FY and kind submission, if you are interested.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Thanks.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Best.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Bhumip</div>
<div><br><br>=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">---------- Forwarded message ----------<br>From:=
 <b class=3D"gmail_sendername">Choi, Baek-Young</b> <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:choiby@umkc.edu" target=3D"_blank">choiby@umkc.edu</a>&gt;=
</span><br>
Date: Wed, Apr 24, 2013 at 3:48 PM<br>Subject: Special Issue on Management =
of Software Defined Networks (SDNs) - Springer Journal of Network and Syste=
ms Management (JNSM)<br>To: &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:cnom@inf.ufsc.br" targe=
t=3D"_blank">cnom@inf.ufsc.br</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:cnom@inf.ufsc=
.br" target=3D"_blank">cnom@inf.ufsc.br</a>&gt;, &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:if=
ip_nm@lists.utwente.nl" target=3D"_blank">ifip_nm@lists.utwente.nl</a>&quot=
; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ifip_nm@lists.utwente.nl" target=3D"_blank">ifip_nm=
@lists.utwente.nl</a>&gt;<br>
Cc: &quot;<a href=3D"mailto:B.Khasnabish@ieee.org" target=3D"_blank">B.Khas=
nabish@ieee.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:B.Khasnabish@ieee.org" targ=
et=3D"_blank">B.Khasnabish@ieee.org</a>&gt;, &quot;Choi, Baek-Young&quot; &=
lt;<a href=3D"mailto:choiby@umkc.edu" target=3D"_blank">choiby@umkc.edu</a>=
&gt;, Nick Feamster &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:feamster@cc.gatech.edu" target=3D=
"_blank">feamster@cc.gatech.edu</a>&gt;<br>
<br><br>
<div lang=3D"EN-US" vlink=3D"purple" link=3D"blue">
<div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:&#39;Verdana&#39;,&#39;sa=
ns-serif&#39;;FONT-SIZE:9pt">Springer Journal of Network and Systems Manage=
ment (JNSM),</span> Special Issue on Management of Software Defined Network=
s (SDNs)<u></u><u></u></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify" class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 Call for Paper Submission<u></u><u>=
</u></p>
<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify" class=3D"MsoNormal">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<u></u><u></u><=
/p>
<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify" class=3D"MsoNormal">Software Defined Networ=
king attempts to use software defined packages or modules for implementing =
network features/functions and their control and management. SDN decouples =
physical networking infrastructure/resources from the services that utilize=
 them so that a controlled level of flexibility in resources assignment can=
 be achieved seamlessly for the desired services. It utilizes the concept o=
f separating network control plane from the network traffic forwarding plan=
e. The control plane can be physically distributed but it is logically cent=
ralized.<u></u><u></u></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-SIZ=
E:8pt"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify" class=3D"MsoNormal">Universally acceptable =
open Application Programming Interface (API) is required to expose the forw=
arding plane to the control plane. This API must be an open programmable in=
terface to virtualized forwarding resources from different implementation a=
nd administration domains. Therefore, the required brokering and orchestrat=
ion would be essential to successful implementation and deployment of SDN. =
<u></u><u></u></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-SIZ=
E:8pt"><u></u>=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify" class=3D"MsoNormal">In this special issue o=
f JNSM, we look forward to publishing original research papers that are foc=
used on network and system management aspects of SDN. The areas of interest=
 include the following:<u></u><u></u></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify;LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0pt"><u></u=
><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:Symbol"><span>=B7<span style=3D"FONT:7pt &#39;T=
imes New Roman&#39;">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span></span><u></u>U=
se cases focusing on Efficient Delivery of Emerging Services<u></u><u></u><=
/p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify;LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0pt"><u></u=
><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:Symbol"><span>=B7<span style=3D"FONT:7pt &#39;T=
imes New Roman&#39;">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span></span><u></u>S=
DN Interoperability Framework <u></u><u></u></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify;LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0pt"><u></u=
><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:Symbol"><span>=B7<span style=3D"FONT:7pt &#39;T=
imes New Roman&#39;">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span></span><u></u>D=
istributed Multi-Domain Control of Information Forwarding<u></u><u></u></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify;LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0pt"><u></u=
><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:Symbol"><span>=B7<span style=3D"FONT:7pt &#39;T=
imes New Roman&#39;">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span></span><u></u>C=
ontrol and Orchestration API <u></u><u></u></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify;LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0pt"><u></u=
><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:Symbol"><span>=B7<span style=3D"FONT:7pt &#39;T=
imes New Roman&#39;">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span></span><u></u>P=
rogramming (Languages) and Debugging of SDN Elements and System<u></u><u></=
u></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify;LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0pt"><u></u=
><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:Symbol"><span>=B7<span style=3D"FONT:7pt &#39;T=
imes New Roman&#39;">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span></span><u></u>P=
rivacy and Security of Services and Control<u></u><u></u></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify;LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0pt"><u></u=
><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:Symbol"><span>=B7<span style=3D"FONT:7pt &#39;T=
imes New Roman&#39;">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span></span><u></u>A=
uditability/Verifiability of Resources Allocation and Consumption <u></u><u=
></u></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify;LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0pt"><u></u=
><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:Symbol"><span>=B7<span style=3D"FONT:7pt &#39;T=
imes New Roman&#39;">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span></span><u></u>I=
mplementation Reports and Field Trials<u></u><u></u></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify;LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0pt"><u></u=
><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:Symbol"><span>=B7<span style=3D"FONT:7pt &#39;T=
imes New Roman&#39;">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span></span><u></u>M=
anagement of OpenFlow based networks<u></u><u></u></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify;LINE-HEIGHT:normal;MARGIN-BOTTOM:0pt"><u></u=
><span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY:Symbol"><span>=B7<span style=3D"FONT:7pt &#39;T=
imes New Roman&#39;">=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 </span></span></span><u></u>O=
rchestration and programmability of virtual resources (networking, computat=
ion and storage) and services<u></u><u></u></p>

<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:justify;MARGIN-LEFT:0.25in" class=3D"MsoNormal"><u><=
/u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><u>Submission guideline:<u></u><u></u></u></b></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Authors are invited to submit clearly written, high =
quality original paper that is not under review by other journals or confer=
ences. The instructions for manuscript preparation and submission can be fo=
und at <a href=3D"http://www.springer.com/journal/10922" target=3D"_blank">=
http://www.springer.com/journal/10922</a>. <u></u><u></u></p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal">All manuscripts and any supplementary material shoul=
d be submitted through editorial manger system at <a href=3D"https://www.ed=
itorialmanager.com/jons/" target=3D"_blank">https://www.editorialmanager.co=
m/jons/</a>.=A0 The authors must select =93SI: Software Defined Networking=
=94 for the =93Article Type=94 step in the submission process. <u></u><u></=
u></p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Guest editors:<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT:0.5in" class=3D"MsoNormal">Bhumip Khasnabish (<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:b.khasnabish@ieee.org" target=3D"_blank">b.khasnabish@ieee.org=
</a>)<u></u><u></u></p>
<p style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT:0.5in" class=3D"MsoNormal">Baek-Young Choi (<a href=
=3D"mailto:choiby@umkc.edu" target=3D"_blank">choiby@umkc.edu</a>) <u></u><=
u></u></p>
<p style=3D"MARGIN-LEFT:0.5in" class=3D"MsoNormal">Nick Feamster (<a href=
=3D"mailto:feamster@cc.gatech.edu" target=3D"_blank">feamster@cc.gatech.edu=
</a>)=A0 <u></u><u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"FONT-SIZE:8pt"><u></u>=A0<u></u></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Schedule:<u></u><u></u></p>
<table style=3D"BORDER-COLLAPSE:collapse;MARGIN-LEFT:41.4pt" border=3D"0" c=
ellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"PADDING-BOTTOM:0in;PADDING-LEFT:5.4pt;WIDTH:135pt;PADDING-RIGH=
T:5.4pt;PADDING-TOP:0in" valign=3D"top" width=3D"180">
<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:right" class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"right"><span>Pap=
er submission date:<u></u><u></u></span></p></td>
<td style=3D"PADDING-BOTTOM:0in;PADDING-LEFT:5.4pt;WIDTH:112.5pt;PADDING-RI=
GHT:5.4pt;PADDING-TOP:0in" valign=3D"top" width=3D"150">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span>September=A0 15, 2013<u></u><u></u></span></p>=
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td style=3D"PADDING-BOTTOM:0in;PADDING-LEFT:5.4pt;WIDTH:135pt;PADDING-RIGH=
T:5.4pt;PADDING-TOP:0in" valign=3D"top" width=3D"180">
<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:right" class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"right"><span>Not=
ification of acceptance:<u></u><u></u></span></p></td>
<td style=3D"PADDING-BOTTOM:0in;PADDING-LEFT:5.4pt;WIDTH:112.5pt;PADDING-RI=
GHT:5.4pt;PADDING-TOP:0in" valign=3D"top" width=3D"150">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span>March=A0 15, 2014<u></u><u></u></span></p></td=
></tr>
<tr>
<td style=3D"PADDING-BOTTOM:0in;PADDING-LEFT:5.4pt;WIDTH:135pt;PADDING-RIGH=
T:5.4pt;PADDING-TOP:0in" valign=3D"top" width=3D"180">
<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:right" class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"right"><span>Fin=
al paper due:<u></u><u></u></span></p></td>
<td style=3D"PADDING-BOTTOM:0in;PADDING-LEFT:5.4pt;WIDTH:112.5pt;PADDING-RI=
GHT:5.4pt;PADDING-TOP:0in" valign=3D"top" width=3D"150">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span>August 15, 2014<u></u><u></u></span></p></td><=
/tr>
<tr>
<td style=3D"PADDING-BOTTOM:0in;PADDING-LEFT:5.4pt;WIDTH:135pt;PADDING-RIGH=
T:5.4pt;PADDING-TOP:0in" valign=3D"top" width=3D"180">
<p style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN:right" class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"right"><span>Pub=
lication date:<u></u><u></u></span></p></td>
<td style=3D"PADDING-BOTTOM:0in;PADDING-LEFT:5.4pt;WIDTH:112.5pt;PADDING-RI=
GHT:5.4pt;PADDING-TOP:0in" valign=3D"top" width=3D"150">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span>December 2014<u></u><u></u></span></p></td></t=
r></tbody></table>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><u></u>=A0<u></u> </p></div></div></div>

--f46d041825387503ae04db22119d--

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State changed to External review.

URL: http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-forces/

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Subject: [forces] Biggest Fake Conference in Computer Science
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Biggest Fake Conference in Computer Science


We are researchers from different parts of the world and conducted a study on  
the world’s biggest bogus computer science conference WORLDCOMP 
( http://sites.google.com/site/worlddump1 ) organized by Prof. Hamid Arabnia 
from University of Georgia, USA.


We submitted a fake paper to WORLDCOMP 2011 and again (the same paper 
with a modified title) to WORLDCOMP 2012. This paper had numerous 
fundamental mistakes. Sample statements from that paper include: 

(1). Binary logic is fuzzy logic and vice versa
(2). Pascal developed fuzzy logic
(3). Object oriented languages do not exhibit any polymorphism or inheritance
(4). TCP and IP are synonyms and are part of OSI model 
(5). Distributed systems deal with only one computer
(6). Laptop is an example for a super computer
(7). Operating system is an example for computer hardware


Also, our paper did not express any conceptual meaning.  However, it 
was accepted both the times without any modifications (and without 
any reviews) and we were invited to submit the final paper and a 
payment of $500+ fee to present the paper. We decided to use the 
fee for better purposes than making Prof. Hamid Arabnia (Chairman 
of WORLDCOMP) rich. After that, we received few reminders from 
WORLDCOMP to pay the fee but we never responded. 


We MUST say that you should look at the above website if you have any thoughts 
to submit a paper to WORLDCOMP.  DBLP and other indexing agencies have stopped 
indexing WORLDCOMP’s proceedings since 2011 due to its fakeness. See 
http://www.informatik.uni-trier.de/~ley/db/conf/icai/index.html for of one of the 
conferences of WORLDCOMP and notice that there is no listing after 2010. See Section 2 of
http://sites.google.com/site/dumpconf for comments from well-known researchers 
about WORLDCOMP. 


The status of your WORLDCOMP papers can be changed from scientific
to other (i.e., junk or non-technical) at any time. Better not to have a paper than 
having it in WORLDCOMP and spoil the resume and peace of mind forever!


Our study revealed that WORLDCOMP is a money making business, 
using University of Georgia mask, for Prof. Hamid Arabnia. He is throwing 
out a small chunk of that money (around 20 dollars per paper published 
in WORLDCOMP’s proceedings) to his puppet (Mr. Ashu Solo or A.M.G. Solo) 
who publicizes WORLDCOMP and also defends it at various forums, using 
fake/anonymous names. The puppet uses fake names and defames other conferences
to divert traffic to WORLDCOMP. He also makes anonymous phone calls and tries to 
threaten the critiques of WORLDCOMP (See Item 7 of Section 5 of above website). 
That is, the puppet does all his best to get a maximum number of papers published 
at WORLDCOMP to get more money into his (and Prof. Hamid Arabnia’s) pockets. 


Monte Carlo Resort (the venue of WORLDCOMP for more than 10 years, until 2012) has 
refused to provide the venue for WORLDCOMP’13 because of the fears of their image 
being tarnished due to WORLDCOMP’s fraudulent activities. That is why WORLDCOMP’13 
is taking place at a different resort. WORLDCOMP will not be held after 2013. 


The draft paper submission deadline is over but still there are no committee 
members, no reviewers, and there is no conference Chairman. The only contact 
details available on WORLDCOMP’s website is just an email address! 

Let us make a direct request to Prof. Hamid arabnia: publish all reviews for 
all the papers (after blocking identifiable details) since 2000 conference. Reveal 
the names and affiliations of all the reviewers (for each year) and how many 
papers each reviewer had reviewed on average. We also request him to look at 
the Open Challenge (Section 6) at https://sites.google.com/site/moneycomp1 


Sorry for posting to multiple lists. Spreading the word is the only way to stop 
this bogus conference. Please forward this message to other mailing lists and people. 


We are shocked with Prof. Hamid Arabnia and his puppet’s activities 
http://worldcomp-fake-bogus.blogspot.com   Search Google using the 
keyword worldcomp fake for additional links.


From iesg-secretary@ietf.org  Mon Apr 29 07:20:31 2013
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Subject: [forces] Last Call: <draft-ietf-forces-interop-07.txt> (Interoperability	Report for Forwarding and Control Element Separation (ForCES))	to Informational RFC
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The IESG has received a request from the Forwarding and Control Element
Separation WG (forces) to consider the following document:
- 'Interoperability Report for Forwarding and Control Element Separation
   (ForCES)'
  <draft-ietf-forces-interop-07.txt> as Informational RFC

The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2013-05-13. Exceptionally, comments may be
sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.

Abstract


   This document captures results of the second Forwarding and Control
   Element Separation (ForCES) interoperability test which took place on
   February 24-25, 2011 in the Internet Technology Lab (ITL) of Zhejiang
   Gongshang University, China.  RFC 6053 reported the results of the
   first ForCES interoperability test, and this document updates RFC
   6053 by providing further interoperability results.




The file can be obtained via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-forces-interop/

IESG discussion can be tracked via
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-forces-interop/ballot/


No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.



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From: "Haleplidis Evangelos" <ehalep@gmail.com>
To: "'B.Khasnabish@ieee.org'" <vumip1@gmail.com>, <draft-ietf-forces-ceha@tools.ietf.org>
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Date: Tue, 30 Apr 2013 17:02:11 +0300
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Subject: Re: [forces] Fwd: Comments on ForCES Intra-NE High Availability, draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06
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Greetings,

=20

Thank you very much for your comments.

These changes will appear on the next version of the document.

=20

Please see inline for responses.

=20

Regards,

Evangelos Haleplidis.

=20

From: forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of
B.Khasnabish@ieee.org
Sent: Tuesday, April 23, 2013 2:24 AM
To: draft-ietf-forces-ceha@tools.ietf.org
Cc: forces@ietf.org
Subject: [forces] Fwd: Comments on ForCES Intra-NE High Availability,
draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06

=20




Comments on the CE HA draft

ForCES Intra-NE High Availability, draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06=20

( http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06.txt )

=20

=20

(1)Please avoid using Acronyms in the Abstract

[=C5=C7] Ok.

(2)If you have used an XML validator, include the results of validation =
of
the XML files in the Appendix of the draft

[=C5=C7] We added a text stating: "The xml has been validated against =
the schema
defined in the [RFC5812]."

(3)Change the Title of Section 1 to "Definitions and Acronyms"

(4)Add a list of Acronyms in updated Section 1; CE, CCM, FE, FEM, NE, =
HB,
TML, . etc.

[=C5=C7] Added most of your suggestion. Copied them from previous RFCs.

(5)Add RFC 2119 under the "Normative" ref. Section=20

[=C5=C7] Done, thanks.

(6)For subsections in Sec. 2, 3, and 4, use i, ii, iii, etc. or a, b, c,
etc. instead of 1, 2, 3, and so on

[=C5=C7] Is this needed?

(7)Replace "High Availability" by "HA" throughout the draft

[=C5=C7] Done.

(8)In Sec. 4.1, under 1, please consider adding +6, +7, and +8,  and =
Reserve
these for future use

(9)In Sec. 4.1 under 2, please consider adding, +3, and Reserve it for
future use =20

[=C5=C7] For 8 & 9, my current thinking is that they are unnecessary. =
Tampering
with the FEPO special values may result in non-interoperable =
implementations
of ForCES. Changes for these special values should be done within the =
ForCES
working group.

Why do you think this is required? Anyone else's thoughts on this?

(10) The are many partially complete or incomplete sentence in the draft =
...
PLEASE correct these sentences . a few examples are as follows..

(a) In Section 3.1 of this draft, we discuss further details of these =
knobs.

[=C5=C7] I will keep the "document" word, as it is more generic. When =
the draft
becomes RFC, it would be best to have that word as document. Made the =
rest
of the change though.
=20
      (b) It should be noted that in this default setup, which
      MUST be implemented by CEs and FEs requiring HA, the Fr plane is =
out
of scope (and if available is proprietary to an implementation).
=20
(c ) Figure 3 illustrates the defined state machine that facilitates
     the recovery of connection state.
=20
(d) To put the two together, if a path to a primary CE is down, the TML
   would help recover from a failure using a backup path, if one is
available.
=20
(e)
  +  0 (No HA Mode)represents that the FE is not running in HA mode
=20
           +  1 (HA Mode - Cold Standby) represents that the FE is in HA
mode cold Standby
=20
           +  and 2 (HA Mode - Hot Standby) represents that the FE is in =
HA
mode hot Standby
=20
 [=C5=C7] Made these changes, thanks.
=20

Thanks.

=20

Best.

=20

Bhumip

=20


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lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Greetings,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Thank you very much for your comments.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>These changes will appear on the next version of the =
document.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Please see inline for responses.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>Evangelos Haleplidis.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
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4.0pt'><div><div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF =
1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm'><p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
forces-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:forces-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of =
</b>B.Khasnabish@ieee.org<br><b>Sent:</b> Tuesday, April 23, 2013 2:24 =
AM<br><b>To:</b> draft-ietf-forces-ceha@tools.ietf.org<br><b>Cc:</b> =
forces@ietf.org<br><b>Subject:</b> [forces] Fwd: Comments on ForCES =
Intra-NE High Availability, =
draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><br =
clear=3Dall><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-bottom:10.0pt'><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"'>Comments on the CE HA =
draft</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier New"'>ForCES Intra-NE =
High Availability, draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06 </span><o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>( <a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06.txt">http://www.=
ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06.txt</a> )</span><o:p></o:p></p><p =
class=3DMsoNormal><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&nbsp;</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin=
-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>(1)Please avoid using Acronyms in the Abstract</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><b><i><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>[=C5=C7] Ok.</span></i></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin=
-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>(2)If you have used an XML validator, include the results of =
validation of the XML files in the Appendix of the draft</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><b><i><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>[=C5=C7] We added a text stating: &#8220;The xml has =
been validated against the schema defined in the =
[RFC5812].&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p =
class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin=
-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>(3)Change the Title of Section 1 to &#8220;Definitions and =
Acronyms&#8221;</span><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin=
-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>(4)Add a list of Acronyms in updated Section 1; CE, CCM, FE, FEM, =
NE, HB, TML, &#8230; etc.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p =
class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><b><i><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>[=C5=C7] Added most of your suggestion. Copied them =
from previous RFCs.</span></i></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin=
-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>(5)Add RFC 2119 under the &#8220;Normative&#8221; ref. =
</span><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>Section </span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><b><i><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>[=C5=C7] Done, thanks.</span></i></b><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin=
-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>(6)For subsections in Sec. 2, 3, and 4, use i, ii, iii, etc. or a, =
b, c, etc. instead of 1, 2, 3, and so on</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><b><i><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>[=C5=C7] Is this needed?</span></i></b><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin=
-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>(7)Replace &#8220;High Availability&#8221; by &#8220;HA&#8221; =
throughout the draft<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><b><i><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>[=C5=C7] Done.</span></i></b><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin=
-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>(8)In Sec. 4.1, under 1, please consider adding +6, +7, and =
+8,&nbsp; and Reserve these for future use</span><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin=
-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>(9)In Sec. 4.1 under 2, please consider adding, +3, and Reserve it =
for future use&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><b><i><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>[=C5=C7] For 8 &amp; 9, my current thinking is that =
they are unnecessary. Tampering with the FEPO special values may result =
in non-interoperable implementations of ForCES. Changes for these =
special values should be done within the ForCES working =
group.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><b><i><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Calibri","sans-se=
rif";color:#1F497D'>Why do you think this is required? Anyone =
else&#8217;s thoughts on this?<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p><p =
class=3DMsoListParagraph =
style=3D'mso-margin-top-alt:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin=
-left:36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%'><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier New"'> =
(10)</span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:7.0pt;line-height:150%'> </span><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>The are many partially complete or incomplete sentence in the =
draft ... </span><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:"Courier =
New"'>PLEASE correct these sentences &#8230; a few examples are as =
follows..</span><o:p></o:p></p><pre style=3D'margin-left:36.0pt'><span =
lang=3DEN-US>(a) In Section 3.1 of this <span class=3Dmsoins0><span =
style=3D'color:teal'>draft, we discuss further </span></span>details =
<span class=3Dmsoins0><span style=3D'color:teal'>of </span></span>these =
knobs<span class=3Dmsoins0><span style=3D'color:teal'>.</span></span> =
<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre><b><i><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'>[=C5=C7] I will keep the &#8220;document&#8221; word, as it is more =
generic. When the draft becomes RFC, it would be best to have that word =
as document. Made the rest of the change though.</span></i></b><span =
lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre style=3D'margin-left:36.0pt'><span =
class=3Dmsoins0><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:teal'>&nbsp;</span></span><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre><span =
lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>(b) It should be =
noted that in this default setup, which<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><span =
lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; MUST be implemented by CEs =
and FEs <span class=3Dmsoins0><span style=3D'color:teal'>requiring =
</span></span>HA, the Fr plane is out of scope (and if available is =
proprietary to an implementation).<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre><span =
lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre>(c ) Figure 3 =
illustrates the defined state machine that =
facilitates<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><span lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;&nbsp; <span =
class=3Dmsoins0><span style=3D'color:teal'>&nbsp;&nbsp;the =
</span></span>recovery<span class=3Dmsoins0><span style=3D'color:teal'> =
of connection state</span></span>.<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre><span =
class=3Dmsoins0><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'color:teal'>&nbsp;</span></span><span =
lang=3DEN-US><o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre>(d) To put the two together, =
if a path to a primary CE is down, the TML<o:p></o:p></pre><pre><span =
lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;&nbsp; would <span class=3Dmsoins0><span =
style=3D'color:teal'>help recover from a failure using</span></span> a =
backup path, if one is available.<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre><span =
lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre>(e)<o:p></o:p></pre><pre>=
<span lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp; +&nbsp; 0 (No HA Mode)<span =
class=3Dmsoins0><span style=3D'color:teal'>represents that</span></span> =
<span class=3Dmsoins0><span style=3D'color:teal'>t</span></span>he FE is =
not running in HA mode<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre><span =
lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre><span =
lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 +&nbsp; 1 (HA Mode - Cold Standby) <span class=3Dmsoins0><span =
style=3D'color:teal'>represents that t</span></span>he FE is in HA mode =
cold Standby<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre><span =
lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre><span =
lang=3DEN-US>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 +&nbsp; and 2 (HA Mode - Hot Standby) <span class=3Dmsoins0><span =
style=3D'color:teal'>represents that t</span></span>he FE is in HA mode =
hot Standby<o:p></o:p></span></pre><pre><b><i><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></i></b></pre><pre><b><i><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'> [=C5=C7] Made these changes, =
thanks.<o:p></o:p></span></i></b></pre><pre><span lang=3DEN-US =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1F497=
D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></pre><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Thanks.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Best.<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>Bhumip<o:p></o:p></p></div><div><p =
class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p></div></div></div></body></html>
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From: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@mojatatu.com>
Date: Tue, 30 Apr 2013 10:19:21 -0400
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To: Haleplidis Evangelos <ehalep@gmail.com>
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Cc: draft-ietf-forces-ceha@tools.ietf.org, "forces@ietf.org" <forces@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [forces] Fwd: Comments on ForCES Intra-NE High Availability, draft-ietf-forces-ceha-06
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On Tue, Apr 30, 2013 at 10:02 AM, Haleplidis Evangelos <ehalep@gmail.com>wr=
ote:

>
> (8)In Sec. 4.1, under 1, please consider adding +6, +7, and +8,  and
> Reserve these for future use****
>
> (9)In Sec. 4.1 under 2, please consider adding, +3, and Reserve it for
> future use  ****
>
> *[=C5=C7] For 8 & 9, my current thinking is that they are unnecessary.
> Tampering with the FEPO special values may result in non-interoperable
> implementations of ForCES. Changes for these special values should be don=
e
> within the ForCES working group.*
>
> *Why do you think this is required? Anyone else=A2s thoughts on this?*
>


Agree with Evangelos.
There is no need to reserve fields for future use. It will infact cause
interop problems if someone
starts using those fields.


cheers,
jamal

--14dae9cdc48732c5c904db94b17b
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Tue, Apr 30, 2013 at 10:02 AM, Haleplidis Evangelos <span dir=3D"ltr=
">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ehalep@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">ehalep@gmail.co=
m</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang=3D"EL" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purp=
le"><div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm =
0cm 4.0pt">

<div class=3D"im"><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;fo=
nt-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><br></span></p></div><div class=3D"im"><=
p style=3D"margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:36.0pt;margin-bot=
tom:.0001pt;line-height:150%">

<span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Courier =
New&quot;">(8)In Sec. 4.1, under 1, please consider adding +6, +7, and +8,=
=A0 and Reserve these for future use</span><span lang=3D"EN-US"><u></u><u><=
/u></span></p>

<p style=3D"margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:36.0pt;margin-bo=
ttom:.0001pt;line-height:150%"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0=
pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;">(9)In Sec. 4.1 und=
er 2, please consider adding, +3, and Reserve it for future use=A0 <u></u><=
u></u></span></p>

</div><p style=3D"margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%"><b><i>=
<span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family=
:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">[=C5=C7] For 8 &=
amp; 9, my current thinking is that they are unnecessary. Tampering with th=
e FEPO special values may result in non-interoperable implementations of Fo=
rCES. Changes for these special values should be done within the ForCES wor=
king group.<u></u><u></u></span></i></b></p>

<p style=3D"margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;line-height:150%"><b><i><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:11.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot=
;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1f497d">Why do you think this =
is required? Anyone else=A2s thoughts on this?</span></i></b></p>

</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div style>Agree wit=
h Evangelos.</div><div style>There is no need to reserve fields for future =
use. It will infact cause interop problems if someone</div><div style>
starts using those fields.</div>
<div style><br></div><div style><br></div><div style>cheers,</div><div styl=
e>jamal</div></div></div></div>

--14dae9cdc48732c5c904db94b17b--
