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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/lvmvD8lCPVh6ABoFqFVy4wMtJUI>
Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Last Call: <draft-eggert-bcp45bis-06.txt> (IETF Discussion List Charter) to Best Current Practice
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I read the Abstract and thought 'So what? This is fairly pointless.'

Moving on to the Introduction, I found that it made sense, the 
difference being that the extra sentence in the first paragraph without 
which - well, seems pointless:-)  I suggest that you add that sentence 
to the Abstract.

There are several references to 'Last Calls' and while that may be the 
title of the web page about that list, it is not what I see anywhere 
else.  I suggest you use 'Last Call' except where a URI requires otherwise.

Tom Petch



On 19/10/2021 16:52, The IESG wrote:
>
> The IESG has received a request from an individual submitter to consider the
> following document: - 'IETF Discussion List Charter'
>    <draft-eggert-bcp45bis-06.txt> as Best Current Practice
>
> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits final
> comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
> last-call@ietf.org mailing lists by 2021-11-23. Exceptionally, comments may
> be sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the beginning
> of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.
>
> Abstract
>
>
>     The Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) discussion mailing list
>     furthers the development and specification of Internet technology
>     through the general discussion of topics for which no dedicated
>     mailing lists exists.  As this is the most general IETF mailing list,
>     considerable latitude is allowed, but there are posts and topics that
>     are unsuitable for this mailing list.
>
>     This document obsoletes RFC3005.
>
>
>
>
> The file can be obtained via
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-eggert-bcp45bis/
>
>
>
> No IPR declarations have been submitted directly on this I-D.
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> IETF-Announce mailing list
> IETF-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ietf-announce
> .
>


From nobody Wed Nov  3 08:37:23 2021
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Subject: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust 
guidelines.  We tried to address what we heard in the previous feedback, 
and tightened the language related to legal issues.

Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for dispatching 
at the upcoming session.

Thank you,
Joel


-------- Forwarded Message --------
Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
directories.


         Title           : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
         Authors         : Joel M. Halpern
                           Brad Biddle
                           Jay Daley
	Filename        : draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2021-11-03

Abstract:
    This document provides guidance for IETF participants on compliance
    with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in connection
    with IETF activities.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/

There is also an HTML version available at:
https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com>
In-Reply-To: <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com>
From: Rob Sayre <sayrer@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 3 Nov 2021 11:57:25 -0700
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To: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
Cc: "gendispatch@ietf.org" <gendispatch@ietf.org>, gendispatch-chairs@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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This draft looks a lot better to me. More precise, and thus less overbroad.

I am not sure about the paragraph concerning patent discussions. It comes
up all the time, and there is even an IPR disclosure process in the IETF.
I'm sure the authors know that, but I found the paragraph confusing for
that reason. Maybe just take it out, or reference whatever document
outlines IPR disclosures.

thanks,
Rob


On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com> wrote:

> This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust
> guidelines.  We tried to address what we heard in the previous feedback,
> and tightened the language related to legal issues.
>
> Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for dispatching
> at the upcoming session.
>
> Thank you,
> Joel
>
>
> -------- Forwarded Message --------
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
> Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
>
>
>          Title           : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>          Authors         : Joel M. Halpern
>                            Brad Biddle
>                            Jay Daley
>         Filename        : draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>         Pages           : 8
>         Date            : 2021-11-03
>
> Abstract:
>     This document provides guidance for IETF participants on compliance
>     with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in connection
>     with IETF activities.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/
>
> There is also an HTML version available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01
>
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>
> --
> Gendispatch mailing list
> Gendispatch@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">This draft looks a lot better to me. More precise, and thu=
s less overbroad.<div><br></div><div>I am not sure about the paragraph conc=
erning patent discussions. It comes up all the time, and there is even an I=
PR disclosure process in the IETF. I&#39;m sure the authors know that, but =
I found the paragraph confusing for that reason. Maybe just take it out, or=
 reference whatever document outlines IPR disclosures.</div><div><br></div>=
<div>thanks,</div><div>Rob</div><div><br></div></div><br><div class=3D"gmai=
l_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 =
AM Joel M. Halpern &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com">jmh@joelhalpe=
rn.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"m=
argin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left=
:1ex">This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust <br>
guidelines.=C2=A0 We tried to address what we heard in the previous feedbac=
k, <br>
and tightened the language related to legal issues.<br>
<br>
Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for dispatching <br>
at the upcoming session.<br>
<br>
Thank you,<br>
Joel<br>
<br>
<br>
-------- Forwarded Message --------<br>
Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt<br>
Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">interne=
t-drafts@ietf.org</a><br>
Reply-To: <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">int=
ernet-drafts@ietf.org</a><br>
To: <a href=3D"mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">i-d-announce=
@ietf.org</a><br>
<br>
<br>
A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts <br>
directories.<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0: Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=
: Joel M. Halpern<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Brad Biddle<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Jay Daley<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-hal=
pern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0:=
 8<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 :=
 2021-11-03<br>
<br>
Abstract:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document provides guidance for IETF participants on comp=
liance<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in conn=
ection<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 with IETF activities.<br>
<br>
<br>
The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antit=
rust/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/do=
c/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/</a><br>
<br>
There is also an HTML version available at:<br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitr=
ust-01.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/arch=
ive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html</a><br>
<br>
A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-an=
titrust-01" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/rfcdi=
ff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01</a><br>
<br>
<br>
Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
<a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=
=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
I-D-Announce mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:I-D-Announce@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">I-D-Announce@iet=
f.org</a><br>
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errer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce=
</a><br>
Internet-Draft directories: <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html</a><br>
or <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt" rel=3D"noreferrer"=
 target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt</a><br>
<br>
-- <br>
Gendispatch mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Gendispatch@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Gendispatch@ietf.=
org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch" rel=3D"norefe=
rrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch</=
a><br>
</blockquote></div>

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To: Rob Sayre <sayrer@gmail.com>, "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
Cc: "gendispatch@ietf.org" <gendispatch@ietf.org>, gendispatch-chairs@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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As well as the formal rules in BCP 79 (RFC 8179) we have informational gu=
idance in RFC 3669, 6701 and 6702. I'm not convinced that the capsule sum=
mary in this draft is helpful, and it certainly should not trump BCP 79.

Regards
    Brian

On 04-Nov-21 07:57, Rob Sayre wrote:
> This draft looks a lot better to me. More precise, and thus less overbr=
oad.
>=20
> I am not sure about the paragraph concerning patent discussions. It com=
es up all the time, and there is even an IPR disclosure process in the IE=
TF. I'm sure the authors know that, but I found the paragraph confusing f=
or that reason. Maybe just take it out, or reference whatever document ou=
tlines IPR disclosures.
>=20
> thanks,
> Rob
>=20
>=20
> On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com <ma=
ilto:jmh@joelhalpern.com>> wrote:
>=20
>     This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust
>     guidelines.=C2=A0 We tried to address what we heard in the previous=20
feedback,
>     and tightened the language related to legal issues.
>=20
>     Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for dispatch=
ing
>     at the upcoming session.
>=20
>     Thank you,
>     Joel
>=20
>=20
>     -------- Forwarded Message --------
>     Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>     Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
>     From: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>     Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org=
>
>     To: i-d-announce@ietf.org <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>
>=20
>=20
>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>     directories.
>=20
>=20
>      =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=20
=C2=A0 =C2=A0: Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>      =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=20
=C2=A0: Joel M. Halpern
>      =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Brad Biddle
>      =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Jay Daley
>      =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : =
draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>      =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=20
=C2=A0: 8
>      =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=20
=C2=A0 : 2021-11-03
>=20
>     Abstract:
>      =C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document provides guidance for IETF participant=
s on compliance
>      =C2=A0 =C2=A0 with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risk=
s in connection
>      =C2=A0 =C2=A0 with IETF activities.
>=20
>=20
>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrus=
t/ <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/=
>
>=20
>     There is also an HTML version available at:
>     https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust=
-01.html <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antit=
rust-01.html>
>=20
>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-antit=
rust-01 <https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-an=
titrust-01>
>=20
>=20
>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/ <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-dr=
afts/>
>=20
>=20
>     _______________________________________________
>     I-D-Announce mailing list
>     I-D-Announce@ietf.org <mailto:I-D-Announce@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce <https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce>
>     Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html <http:/=
/www.ietf.org/shadow.html>
>     or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ie=
tf/1shadow-sites.txt>
>=20
>     --=20
>     Gendispatch mailing list
>     Gendispatch@ietf.org <mailto:Gendispatch@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch <https://www.ietf=
=2Eorg/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch>
>=20
>=20


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To: gendispatch@ietf.org
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Date: Thu, 4 Nov 2021 09:49:03 +1300
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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Hi,

There are two new things in this draft that seem highly problematic as written:

"There should be no agreement among participants to implement or to adhere to IETF standards"

That seems to forbid collaborating on open-source implementations and would seem to forbid much of what happens at the hackathon. What else are we doing there than implementing and checking adherence to standards?

"No IETF participants should engage in, direct, or encourage other IETF participants to engage in, the use of IETF facilities for surveys of customers or gathering of statistical data about market requirements."

That seems to forbid using IETF mailing lists for, or collaborating in any way, for surveys of deployment or requirements. Some examples: RFC6036, draft-ietf-v6ops-ipv6-deployment, and perhaps RFC7872. Taken to the extreme, it would forbid requirements surveys at the BOF stage.

I'm sure it wasn't intended to forbid such work, but the language needs to be significantly clarified.

Regards
    Brian

On 04-Nov-21 04:15, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> 
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
> 
> 
>          Title           : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>          Authors         : Joel M. Halpern
>                            Brad Biddle
>                            Jay Daley
> 	Filename        : draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
> 	Pages           : 8
> 	Date            : 2021-11-03
> 
> Abstract:
>     This document provides guidance for IETF participants on compliance
>     with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in connection
>     with IETF activities.
> 
> 
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/
> 
> There is also an HTML version available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html
> 
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01
> 
> 
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
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> .
> 


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References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com> <CAChr6SyeCUoAT=3qgWOX4uPv2QSXzfTEK8DwdUBaic4ui8owqg@mail.gmail.com> <11fade7c-24cc-4930-69b3-0e108a06029f@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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Point taken.  I will have to talk to my co-authors as to whether we want 
to completely drop that item, or reword it to say roughly "The rules for 
IETF Patent handling are in RFC ...   Having said that, IETF 
participants should understand that discussions such as about the risks 
of litigation may also carry risks relative to antitrust."

Thank you for the prompt reading.  More feedback is of course welcome.
Yours,
Joel

On 11/3/2021 4:43 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> As well as the formal rules in BCP 79 (RFC 8179) we have informational 
> guidance in RFC 3669, 6701 and 6702. I'm not convinced that the capsule 
> summary in this draft is helpful, and it certainly should not trump BCP 79.
> 
> Regards
>     Brian
> 
> On 04-Nov-21 07:57, Rob Sayre wrote:
>> This draft looks a lot better to me. More precise, and thus less 
>> overbroad.
>>
>> I am not sure about the paragraph concerning patent discussions. It 
>> comes up all the time, and there is even an IPR disclosure process in 
>> the IETF. I'm sure the authors know that, but I found the paragraph 
>> confusing for that reason. Maybe just take it out, or reference 
>> whatever document outlines IPR disclosures.
>>
>> thanks,
>> Rob
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com 
>> <mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com>> wrote:
>>
>>     This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust
>>     guidelines.  We tried to address what we heard in the previous 
> feedback,
>>     and tightened the language related to legal issues.
>>
>>     Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for 
>> dispatching
>>     at the upcoming session.
>>
>>     Thank you,
>>     Joel
>>
>>
>>     -------- Forwarded Message --------
>>     Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>>     Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
>>     From: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>>     Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>>     To: i-d-announce@ietf.org <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>
>>
>>
>>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>     directories.
>>
>>
>>               Title 
>     : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>>               Authors 
>   : Joel M. Halpern
>>                                 Brad Biddle
>>                                 Jay Daley
>>              Filename        : draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>>              Pages 
>   : 8
>>              Date 
>    : 2021-11-03
>>
>>     Abstract:
>>          This document provides guidance for IETF participants on 
>> compliance
>>          with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in 
>> connection
>>          with IETF activities.
>>
>>
>>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>     
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/ 
>> <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/>
>>
>>     There is also an HTML version available at:
>>     
>> https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html 
>> <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html> 
>>
>>
>>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>     
>> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01 
>> <https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01> 
>>
>>
>>
>>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/ 
>> <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/>
>>
>>
>>     _______________________________________________
>>     I-D-Announce mailing list
>>     I-D-Announce@ietf.org <mailto:I-D-Announce@ietf.org>
>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce 
>> <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce>
>>     Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html 
>> <http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html>
>>     or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt 
>> <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt>
>>
>>     --     Gendispatch mailing list
>>     Gendispatch@ietf.org <mailto:Gendispatch@ietf.org>
>>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch 
>> <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch>
>>
>>
> 


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From: Kirsty P <Kirsty.p@ncsc.gov.uk>
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Subject: [Gendispatch] IETF 112 gendispatch agenda
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--_000_LO2P123MB3599E3964EAF2735EA43A76AD78D9LO2P123MB3599GBRP_
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Hi gendispatchers,

With apologies for the delay (due to illness), please find our agenda uploa=
ded ahead of the gendispatch meeting on Monday:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/agenda-112-gendispatch/
Corrections and clarifications to the chairs are welcome.

You'll find slides, associated drafts, and other meeting materials at this =
link:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/112/session/gendispatch

See you on Monday,

Kirsty


This information is exempt under the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (FOIA)=
 and may be exempt under other UK information legislation. Refer any FOIA q=
ueries to ncscinfoleg@ncsc.gov.uk. All material is UK Crown Copyright =A9

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1">
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<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
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Hi gendispatchers,</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<br>
</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
With apologies for the delay (due to illness), please find our agenda uploa=
ded ahead of the gendispatch meeting on Monday:</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/agenda-112-gendispatch/<br>
</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<span style=3D"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quo=
t;Helvetica Neue&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Corrections and clari=
fications to the chairs are welcome.&nbsp;</span><br>
</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<br>
</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
You'll find slides, associated drafts, and other meeting materials at this =
link:</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/112/session/gendispatch&nbsp;</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<br>
</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
See you on Monday,</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<br>
</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
Kirsty</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<br>
</div>
<div style=3D"font-family: &quot;Segoe UI&quot;, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;=
, sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<br>
</div>
This information is exempt under the Freedom of Information Act 2000 (FOIA)=
 and may be exempt under other UK information legislation. Refer any FOIA q=
ueries to ncscinfoleg@ncsc.gov.uk. All material is UK Crown Copyright =A9
</body>
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In-Reply-To: <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com>
From: Eric Rescorla <ekr@rtfm.com>
Date: Sat, 6 Nov 2021 18:07:16 -0700
Message-ID: <CABcZeBOk7Y6vWeQ2gJ6Z1Z-FCpAdU4+awtcL=zEKrqyvtjDh5g@mail.gmail.com>
To: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
Cc: "gendispatch@ietf.org" <gendispatch@ietf.org>, gendispatch-chairs@ietf.org
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/8yh-jntp98I_YZSKvg0DHDU6DzQ>
Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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Hi Joel,

This paragraph stood out to me in this document.

   There should be no agreement among participants to implement or to
   adhere to IETF standards, or any discussions as to when participants
   will begin to offer products conforming to IETF standards.

In groups I am in, WG participants pretty routinely discuss shipping
timelines and often try to coordinate changes so that they happen
at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1, rolling out new code that
can interop).

-Ekr

On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com> wrote:

> This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust
> guidelines.  We tried to address what we heard in the previous feedback,
> and tightened the language related to legal issues.
>
> Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for dispatching
> at the upcoming session.
>
> Thank you,
> Joel
>
>
> -------- Forwarded Message --------
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
> Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
>
>
>          Title           : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>          Authors         : Joel M. Halpern
>                            Brad Biddle
>                            Jay Daley
>         Filename        : draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>         Pages           : 8
>         Date            : 2021-11-03
>
> Abstract:
>     This document provides guidance for IETF participants on compliance
>     with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in connection
>     with IETF activities.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/
>
> There is also an HTML version available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01
>
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>
> --
> Gendispatch mailing list
> Gendispatch@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br>Hi Joel,<br><br>This paragraph stood out to me in this=
 document.<br><br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0There should be no agreement among participa=
nts to implement or to<br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0adhere to IETF standards, or any dis=
cussions as to when participants<br>=C2=A0 =C2=A0will begin to offer produc=
ts conforming to IETF standards.<br><br>In groups I am in, WG participants =
pretty routinely discuss shipping<br>timelines and often try to coordinate =
changes so that they happen<br>at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1, rol=
ling out new code that<br>can interop). <br><br>-Ekr<br></div><br><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">On Wed, Nov 3, 2021=
 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com">jmh@=
joelhalpern.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" s=
tyle=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);pad=
ding-left:1ex">This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrus=
t <br>
guidelines.=C2=A0 We tried to address what we heard in the previous feedbac=
k, <br>
and tightened the language related to legal issues.<br>
<br>
Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for dispatching <br>
at the upcoming session.<br>
<br>
Thank you,<br>
Joel<br>
<br>
<br>
-------- Forwarded Message --------<br>
Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt<br>
Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">interne=
t-drafts@ietf.org</a><br>
Reply-To: <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">int=
ernet-drafts@ietf.org</a><br>
To: <a href=3D"mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">i-d-announce=
@ietf.org</a><br>
<br>
<br>
A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts <br>
directories.<br>
<br>
<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0: Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=
: Joel M. Halpern<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Brad Biddle<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Jay Daley<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-hal=
pern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0:=
 8<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 :=
 2021-11-03<br>
<br>
Abstract:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document provides guidance for IETF participants on comp=
liance<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in conn=
ection<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 with IETF activities.<br>
<br>
<br>
The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:<br>
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antit=
rust/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/do=
c/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/</a><br>
<br>
There is also an HTML version available at:<br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitr=
ust-01.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/arch=
ive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html</a><br>
<br>
A diff from the previous version is available at:<br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-an=
titrust-01" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/rfcdi=
ff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01</a><br>
<br>
<br>
Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
<a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=
=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
I-D-Announce mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:I-D-Announce@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">I-D-Announce@iet=
f.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce" rel=3D"noref=
errer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce=
</a><br>
Internet-Draft directories: <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html</a><br>
or <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt" rel=3D"noreferrer"=
 target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt</a><br>
<br>
-- <br>
Gendispatch mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Gendispatch@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Gendispatch@ietf.=
org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch" rel=3D"norefe=
rrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch</=
a><br>
</blockquote></div>

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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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Finding the right balance on the wording of this issue is something I 
expect the discussion once dispatched will need to do.

 From what the lawyers tell me, I believe this kind of discussion does 
head towards incurring significant risks.  So having guidelines that 
help us stay on the right side of that seems desirable to me.

Yours,
Joel

On 11/6/2021 9:07 PM, Eric Rescorla wrote:
> 
> Hi Joel,
> 
> This paragraph stood out to me in this document.
> 
>     There should be no agreement among participants to implement or to
>     adhere to IETF standards, or any discussions as to when participants
>     will begin to offer products conforming to IETF standards.
> 
> In groups I am in, WG participants pretty routinely discuss shipping
> timelines and often try to coordinate changes so that they happen
> at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1, rolling out new code that
> can interop).
> 
> -Ekr
> 
> On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com 
> <mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com>> wrote:
> 
>     This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust
>     guidelines.  We tried to address what we heard in the previous
>     feedback,
>     and tightened the language related to legal issues.
> 
>     Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for dispatching
>     at the upcoming session.
> 
>     Thank you,
>     Joel
> 
> 
>     -------- Forwarded Message --------
>     Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>     Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
>     From: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>     Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>     To: i-d-announce@ietf.org <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>
> 
> 
>     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>     directories.
> 
> 
>               Title           : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>               Authors         : Joel M. Halpern
>                                 Brad Biddle
>                                 Jay Daley
>              Filename        : draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>              Pages           : 8
>              Date            : 2021-11-03
> 
>     Abstract:
>          This document provides guidance for IETF participants on compliance
>          with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in connection
>          with IETF activities.
> 
> 
>     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/ <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/>
> 
>     There is also an HTML version available at:
>     https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html
>     <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html>
> 
>     A diff from the previous version is available at:
>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01
>     <https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01>
> 
> 
>     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>     <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/>
> 
> 
>     _______________________________________________
>     I-D-Announce mailing list
>     I-D-Announce@ietf.org <mailto:I-D-Announce@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce>
>     Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>     <http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html>
>     or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>     <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt>
> 
>     -- 
>     Gendispatch mailing list
>     Gendispatch@ietf.org <mailto:Gendispatch@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
>     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch>
> 


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To: gendispatch@ietf.org
References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com> <CABcZeBOk7Y6vWeQ2gJ6Z1Z-FCpAdU4+awtcL=zEKrqyvtjDh5g@mail.gmail.com> <0be3bb7d-7387-22c4-844c-1e0fb707b0de@joelhalpern.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <8b602637-b934-3713-3ce4-7da4e59ed69e@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 7 Nov 2021 14:53:03 +1300
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/Y75vHx6hYqBDDZNelGRqazwD-bs>
Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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Joel,
On 07-Nov-21 14:30, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> Finding the right balance on the wording of this issue is something I
> expect the discussion once dispatched will need to do.
>=20
>   From what the lawyers tell me, I believe this kind of discussion does=

> head towards incurring significant risks.  So having guidelines that
> help us stay on the right side of that seems desirable to me.

Help us understand. Since the IETF's motto is rough consensus and running=20
code, and our participants are individuals not company representatives (a=
nd who therefore simply *cannot* make agreements about companyy products)=
, how can discussing and agreeing to implement certain features and test =
interoperability *before* reaching rough consensus conceivably breach com=
petition law?

That the IETF is not a venue for companies to make agreements with each o=
ther has been established, if not since 1986, then certainly since 1992 (=
RFC1310): "Participation is by individual technical contributors, rather =
than formal representatives of organizations."

I do not understand why the legal advice given in 1992, 102 years after t=
he USA's Sherman Act, needs revisiting.

The same goes for the other new doctrine that I queried in https://mailar=
chive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/VTxH4Rx_NJPgBeY9FHphdYJZYAw/ .

I'm having second thoughts about whether this should be dispatched at all=
=2E Since the formalisation of the standards process almost 30 years ago =
was done with clear awareness of US and EU competition law, I'm far from =
convinced that it's the IETF's job to give people advice in this area. Pa=
rticipants who are employees should get such advice from their employers.=20
We certainly shouldn't be publishing advice that has a chilling effect on=20
rough consensus and running code.

    Brian

>=20
> Yours,
> Joel
>=20
> On 11/6/2021 9:07 PM, Eric Rescorla wrote:
>>
>> Hi Joel,
>>
>> This paragraph stood out to me in this document.
>>
>>   =C2=A0 =C2=A0There should be no agreement among participants to impl=
ement or to
>>   =C2=A0 =C2=A0adhere to IETF standards, or any discussions as to when=20
participants
>>   =C2=A0 =C2=A0will begin to offer products conforming to IETF standar=
ds.
>>
>> In groups I am in, WG participants pretty routinely discuss shipping
>> timelines and often try to coordinate changes so that they happen
>> at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1, rolling out new code that
>> can interop).
>>
>> -Ekr
>>
>> On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com
>> <mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com>> wrote:
>>
>>      This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust
>>      guidelines.=C2=A0 We tried to address what we heard in the previo=
us
>>      feedback,
>>      and tightened the language related to legal issues.
>>
>>      Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for dispat=
ching
>>      at the upcoming session.
>>
>>      Thank you,
>>      Joel
>>
>>
>>      -------- Forwarded Message --------
>>      Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>>      Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
>>      From: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>>      Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.o=
rg>
>>      To: i-d-announce@ietf.org <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>
>>
>>
>>      A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Draft=
s
>>      directories.
>>
>>
>>       =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Title=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=20
=C2=A0 =C2=A0: Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>>       =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: Joel M. Halpern
>>       =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Brad Biddle
>>       =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Jay Daley
>>       =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>>       =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0: 8
>>       =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0=20
=C2=A0 : 2021-11-03
>>
>>      Abstract:
>>       =C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document provides guidance for IETF participa=
nts on compliance
>>       =C2=A0 =C2=A0 with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust ri=
sks in connection
>>       =C2=A0 =C2=A0 with IETF activities.
>>
>>
>>      The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>      https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitr=
ust/ <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrus=
t/>
>>
>>      There is also an HTML version available at:
>>      https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitru=
st-01.html
>>      <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitr=
ust-01.html>
>>
>>      A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>      https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-ant=
itrust-01
>>      <https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-an=
titrust-01>
>>
>>
>>      Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>      ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>      <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/>
>>
>>
>>      _______________________________________________
>>      I-D-Announce mailing list
>>      I-D-Announce@ietf.org <mailto:I-D-Announce@ietf.org>
>>      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>>      <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce>
>>      Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>>      <http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html>
>>      or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>      <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt>
>>
>>      --
>>      Gendispatch mailing list
>>      Gendispatch@ietf.org <mailto:Gendispatch@ietf.org>
>>      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
>>      <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch>
>>
>=20


From nobody Sat Nov  6 19:19:57 2021
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, gendispatch@ietf.org
References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com> <CABcZeBOk7Y6vWeQ2gJ6Z1Z-FCpAdU4+awtcL=zEKrqyvtjDh5g@mail.gmail.com> <0be3bb7d-7387-22c4-844c-1e0fb707b0de@joelhalpern.com> <8b602637-b934-3713-3ce4-7da4e59ed69e@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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Brian, the fact that we say people participate as individuals does not 
suddenly make them no longer employees of their company.  And if they 
act in ways that are anti-competitive on behalf of those employers, it 
can place the IETF as a whole, and other participants in the IETF, at 
risk.  particularly if they are from a company that is considered to 
have a dominant position in the market.

So I am looking for the IETF to give participants advice to help avoid 
these risks.  I do not know who wrote the advice 30 years ago, or what 
assumptions they made.  I know that about 15 years ago our lawyer 
thought it would be helpful to clarify these things, but we chose not to.

Put differently, if we thought there was no effect from employers on 
people's actions here, we would not have the rules that each company may 
have no more than 2 members on the nomcom.  or the expectation that when 
there is more than one chair of a working group they will be from 
different companies.  or that we expect that ADs in a given area will 
come from different companies.  Or that the nomcom almost never appoints 
more than two ADs to the IESG from the same company.   We do understand 
that affiliation affects thing.

Yours,
Joel

On 11/6/2021 9:53 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> Joel,
> On 07-Nov-21 14:30, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>> Finding the right balance on the wording of this issue is something I
>> expect the discussion once dispatched will need to do.
>>
>>   From what the lawyers tell me, I believe this kind of discussion does
>> head towards incurring significant risks.  So having guidelines that
>> help us stay on the right side of that seems desirable to me.
> 
> Help us understand. Since the IETF's motto is rough consensus and 
> running code, and our participants are individuals not company 
> representatives (and who therefore simply *cannot* make agreements about 
> companyy products), how can discussing and agreeing to implement certain 
> features and test interoperability *before* reaching rough consensus 
> conceivably breach competition law?
> 
> That the IETF is not a venue for companies to make agreements with each 
> other has been established, if not since 1986, then certainly since 1992 
> (RFC1310): "Participation is by individual technical contributors, 
> rather than formal representatives of organizations."
> 
> I do not understand why the legal advice given in 1992, 102 years after 
> the USA's Sherman Act, needs revisiting.
> 
> The same goes for the other new doctrine that I queried in 
> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/VTxH4Rx_NJPgBeY9FHphdYJZYAw/ 
> .
> 
> I'm having second thoughts about whether this should be dispatched at 
> all. Since the formalisation of the standards process almost 30 years 
> ago was done with clear awareness of US and EU competition law, I'm far 
> from convinced that it's the IETF's job to give people advice in this 
> area. Participants who are employees should get such advice from their 
> employers. We certainly shouldn't be publishing advice that has a 
> chilling effect on rough consensus and running code.
> 
>     Brian
> 
>>
>> Yours,
>> Joel
>>
>> On 11/6/2021 9:07 PM, Eric Rescorla wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Joel,
>>>
>>> This paragraph stood out to me in this document.
>>>
>>>      There should be no agreement among participants to implement or to
>>>      adhere to IETF standards, or any discussions as to when 
> participants
>>>      will begin to offer products conforming to IETF standards.
>>>
>>> In groups I am in, WG participants pretty routinely discuss shipping
>>> timelines and often try to coordinate changes so that they happen
>>> at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1, rolling out new code that
>>> can interop).
>>>
>>> -Ekr
>>>
>>> On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com
>>> <mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com>> wrote:
>>>
>>>      This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust
>>>      guidelines.  We tried to address what we heard in the previous
>>>      feedback,
>>>      and tightened the language related to legal issues.
>>>
>>>      Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for 
>>> dispatching
>>>      at the upcoming session.
>>>
>>>      Thank you,
>>>      Joel
>>>
>>>
>>>      -------- Forwarded Message --------
>>>      Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>>>      Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
>>>      From: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>>>      Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org 
>>> <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>>>      To: i-d-announce@ietf.org <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>
>>>
>>>
>>>      A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>>      directories.
>>>
>>>
>>>                Title 
>     : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>>>                Authors         : Joel M. Halpern
>>>                                  Brad Biddle
>>>                                  Jay Daley
>>>               Filename        : 
>>> draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>>>               Pages           : 8
>>>               Date 
>    : 2021-11-03
>>>
>>>      Abstract:
>>>           This document provides guidance for IETF participants on 
>>> compliance
>>>           with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in 
>>> connection
>>>           with IETF activities.
>>>
>>>
>>>      The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>>      
>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/ 
>>> <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/>
>>>
>>>      There is also an HTML version available at:
>>>      
>>> https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html 
>>>
>>>      
>>> <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html> 
>>>
>>>
>>>      A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>>      
>>> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01
>>>      
>>> <https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01> 
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>      Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>>      ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>      <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/>
>>>
>>>
>>>      _______________________________________________
>>>      I-D-Announce mailing list
>>>      I-D-Announce@ietf.org <mailto:I-D-Announce@ietf.org>
>>>      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>>>      <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce>
>>>      Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>>>      <http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html>
>>>      or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>>      <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt>
>>>
>>>      --
>>>      Gendispatch mailing list
>>>      Gendispatch@ietf.org <mailto:Gendispatch@ietf.org>
>>>      https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
>>>      <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch>
>>>
>>
> 


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From: "John Levine" <johnl@taugh.com>
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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It appears that Brian E Carpenter  <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> said:
>"Participation is by individual technical contributors, rather than formal representatives of organizations."
>
>I do not understand why the legal advice given in 1992, 102 years after the USA's Sherman Act, needs revisiting.

If I work for big company A and you work for big company B and we agree at an IETF meeting to do something naughty,
no court will care what it said on our badges.  That was true in 1992 and it's true now.

>     There should be no agreement among participants to implement or to
>     adhere to IETF standards, or any discussions as to when participants
>     will begin to offer products conforming to IETF standards.

I think this is one of those sentences where the words mean somehing different to lawyers
than they do to engineers.  We have been doing interop tests and informally asking
"does anyone plan to implement this" to tell whether it's worth working out the details since
forever.

It would be helpful to get examples of agreements that would pose a problem, e.g., are
they secret?  Intended to exclude others through patent shenanigans?  Coordinating
the timing of product releases?  Something else?

R's,
John


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References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com> <CABcZeBOk7Y6vWeQ2gJ6Z1Z-FCpAdU4+awtcL=zEKrqyvtjDh5g@mail.gmail.com> <0be3bb7d-7387-22c4-844c-1e0fb707b0de@joelhalpern.com>
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From: Rob Sayre <sayrer@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 6 Nov 2021 19:37:04 -0700
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To: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
Cc: Eric Rescorla <ekr@rtfm.com>, "gendispatch@ietf.org" <gendispatch@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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On Sat, Nov 6, 2021 at 6:30 PM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com> wrote:

> Finding the right balance on the wording of this issue is something I
> expect the discussion once dispatched will need to do.
>
>  From what the lawyers tell me, I believe this kind of discussion does
> head towards incurring significant risks.  So having guidelines that
> help us stay on the right side of that seems desirable to me.


Not convinced this paragraph should be included, but I=E2=80=99d add that i=
t would
also seem to apply to arguments arguing for continuing to define extensions
for older protocol versions (e.g. HTTP/1.1 or TLS 1.2)

thanks,
Rob




>
> Yours,
> Joel
>
> On 11/6/2021 9:07 PM, Eric Rescorla wrote:
> >
> > Hi Joel,
> >
> > This paragraph stood out to me in this document.
> >
> >     There should be no agreement among participants to implement or to
> >     adhere to IETF standards, or any discussions as to when participant=
s
> >     will begin to offer products conforming to IETF standards.
> >
> > In groups I am in, WG participants pretty routinely discuss shipping
> > timelines and often try to coordinate changes so that they happen
> > at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1, rolling out new code that
> > can interop).
> >
> > -Ekr
> >
> > On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com
> > <mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com>> wrote:
> >
> >     This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust
> >     guidelines.  We tried to address what we heard in the previous
> >     feedback,
> >     and tightened the language related to legal issues.
> >
> >     Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for
> dispatching
> >     at the upcoming session.
> >
> >     Thank you,
> >     Joel
> >
> >
> >     -------- Forwarded Message --------
> >     Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
> >     Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
> >     From: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> >     Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org=
>
> >     To: i-d-announce@ietf.org <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>
> >
> >
> >     A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> >     directories.
> >
> >
> >               Title           : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Partician=
ts
> >               Authors         : Joel M. Halpern
> >                                 Brad Biddle
> >                                 Jay Daley
> >              Filename        : draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.t=
xt
> >              Pages           : 8
> >              Date            : 2021-11-03
> >
> >     Abstract:
> >          This document provides guidance for IETF participants on
> compliance
> >          with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in
> connection
> >          with IETF activities.
> >
> >
> >     The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> >
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/ <
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/>
> >
> >     There is also an HTML version available at:
> >
> https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.ht=
ml
> >     <
> https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.ht=
ml
> >
> >
> >     A diff from the previous version is available at:
> >
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-0=
1
> >     <
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-0=
1>
> >
> >
> >     Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> >     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >     <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/>
> >
> >
> >     _______________________________________________
> >     I-D-Announce mailing list
> >     I-D-Announce@ietf.org <mailto:I-D-Announce@ietf.org>
> >     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> >     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce>
> >     Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> >     <http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html>
> >     or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >     <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt>
> >
> >     --
> >     Gendispatch mailing list
> >     Gendispatch@ietf.org <mailto:Gendispatch@ietf.org>
> >     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
> >     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch>
> >
>
> --
> Gendispatch mailing list
> Gendispatch@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
>

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<div><br></div><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=
=3D"gmail_attr">On Sat, Nov 6, 2021 at 6:30 PM Joel M. Halpern &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com">jmh@joelhalpern.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div=
><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1=
px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Finding the right balance on the wording of=
 this issue is something I <br>
expect the discussion once dispatched will need to do.<br>
<br>
=C2=A0From what the lawyers tell me, I believe this kind of discussion does=
 <br>
head towards incurring significant risks.=C2=A0 So having guidelines that <=
br>
help us stay on the right side of that seems desirable to me.</blockquote><=
div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Not convinced this paragraph s=
hould be included, but I=E2=80=99d add that it would also seem to apply to =
arguments arguing for continuing to define extensions for older protocol ve=
rsions (e.g. HTTP/1.1 or TLS 1.2)</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=
=3D"auto">thanks,</div><div dir=3D"auto">Rob</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></d=
iv><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><blockquote clas=
s=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pad=
ding-left:1ex" dir=3D"auto"><br>
<br>
Yours,<br>
Joel<br>
<br>
On 11/6/2021 9:07 PM, Eric Rescorla wrote:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Hi Joel,<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; This paragraph stood out to me in this document.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0There should be no agreement among participants to =
implement or to<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0adhere to IETF standards, or any discussions as to =
when participants<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0will begin to offer products conforming to IETF sta=
ndards.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; In groups I am in, WG participants pretty routinely discuss shipping<b=
r>
&gt; timelines and often try to coordinate changes so that they happen<br>
&gt; at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1, rolling out new code that<br>
&gt; can interop).<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; -Ekr<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:j=
mh@joelhalpern.com" target=3D"_blank">jmh@joelhalpern.com</a> <br>
&gt; &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com" target=3D"_blank">jm=
h@joelhalpern.com</a>&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF=
 antitrust<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0guidelines.=C2=A0 We tried to address what we heard=
 in the previous<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0feedback,<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0and tightened the language related to legal issues.=
<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present t=
his for dispatching<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0at the upcoming session.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Thank you,<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Joel<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0-------- Forwarded Message --------<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-anti=
trust-01.txt<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0From: <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" t=
arget=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:=
internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt=
;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Reply-To: <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.or=
g" target=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mai=
lto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a=
>&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0To: <a href=3D"mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org" target=
=3D"_blank">i-d-announce@ietf.org</a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:i-d-anno=
unce@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">i-d-announce@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line =
Internet-Drafts<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0directories.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Title=C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants<=
br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Authors=C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: Joel M. Halpern<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Brad Biddle<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Jay Daley<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 : draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: 8<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : 2021-11-03<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Abstract:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document provides guidance for =
IETF participants on compliance<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 with antitrust laws and how to reduc=
e antitrust risks in connection<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 with IETF activities.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:=
<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-h=
alpern-gendispatch-antitrust/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https:/=
/datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/</a> &lt;<a h=
ref=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust=
/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/dr=
aft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0There is also an HTML version available at:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-ha=
lpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html<=
/a><br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&lt;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draf=
t-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.h=
tml</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0A diff from the previous version is available at:<b=
r>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraf=
t-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01</a=
><br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&lt;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3D=
draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank=
">https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-0=
1</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP=
 at:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><b=
r>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&lt;<a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/"=
 rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</=
a>&gt;<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0_______________________________________________<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0I-D-Announce mailing list<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"mailto:I-D-Announce@ietf.org" target=3D"=
_blank">I-D-Announce@ietf.org</a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:I-D-Announce=
@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">I-D-Announce@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-=
d-announce" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailm=
an/listinfo/i-d-announce</a><br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&lt;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinf=
o/i-d-announce" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/i-d-announce</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Internet-Draft directories: <a href=3D"http://www.i=
etf.org/shadow.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.o=
rg/shadow.html</a><br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&lt;<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html" rel=
=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html</a>&gt;<b=
r>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0or <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites=
.txt" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-=
sites.txt</a><br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&lt;<a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-site=
s.txt" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow=
-sites.txt</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0-- <br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Gendispatch mailing list<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"mailto:Gendispatch@ietf.org" target=3D"_=
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&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ge=
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&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0&lt;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinf=
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&gt; <br>
<br>
-- <br>
Gendispatch mailing list<br>
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</blockquote></div></div>

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To: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>, gendispatch@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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On 07-Nov-21 15:19, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> Brian, the fact that we say people participate as individuals does not
> suddenly make them no longer employees of their company.  And if they
> act in ways that are anti-competitive on behalf of those employers,=20

That is why our rules say what they say. The draft IMHO confuses the issu=
e.
It talks about how participants might infringe competition law *if* they
break the IETF rules by not acting as individual contributors.

Introduction, sentence 1, says "Standards development frequently requires=

collaboration between competitors." That's simply not what the IETF does.=

It would apply to SDOs that are membership organisations whose members
are competing companies. On reflection, the whole document is written fro=
m
the wrong premise.

Section 5 starts "As the IETF is a standards development environment wher=
e
representatives from competitors are highly likely to be present..."
Wrong. By definition, there are *no* representatatives present.

[I believe the original legal advice came at least partly from Geoff Stew=
art,
and the IBM corporate standards people, who knew a lot about antitrust
because of the big antitrust suits against IBM, were also giving advice
in those days.]

I think the whole draft needs a rewrite on the basis that anyone who
acts for their employer in an IETF forum is in breach of the IETF's rules=
=2E
That should be the starting point, not the two sentences quoted above.

I do agree that WG Chairs and ADs should be advised to shut down any such=

behaviour. And a description of what might be incorrect behaviour is
useful. But the original sin here is acting as a company rep, in direct
violation of RFC 2026 and its predecessors.

Regards
     Brian

> it
> can place the IETF as a whole, and other participants in the IETF, at
> risk.  particularly if they are from a company that is considered to
> have a dominant position in the market.
>=20
> So I am looking for the IETF to give participants advice to help avoid
> these risks.  I do not know who wrote the advice 30 years ago, or what
> assumptions they made.


> I know that about 15 years ago our lawyer
> thought it would be helpful to clarify these things, but we chose not t=
o.
>=20
> Put differently, if we thought there was no effect from employers on
> people's actions here, we would not have the rules that each company ma=
y
> have no more than 2 members on the nomcom.  or the expectation that whe=
n
> there is more than one chair of a working group they will be from
> different companies.  or that we expect that ADs in a given area will
> come from different companies.  Or that the nomcom almost never appoint=
s
> more than two ADs to the IESG from the same company.   We do understand=

> that affiliation affects thing.
>=20
> Yours,
> Joel
>=20
> On 11/6/2021 9:53 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>> Joel,
>> On 07-Nov-21 14:30, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>> Finding the right balance on the wording of this issue is something I=

>>> expect the discussion once dispatched will need to do.
>>>
>>>  =C2=A0 From what the lawyers tell me, I believe this kind of discuss=
ion does
>>> head towards incurring significant risks.=C2=A0 So having guidelines =
that
>>> help us stay on the right side of that seems desirable to me.
>>
>> Help us understand. Since the IETF's motto is rough consensus and
>> running code, and our participants are individuals not company
>> representatives (and who therefore simply *cannot* make agreements abo=
ut
>> companyy products), how can discussing and agreeing to implement certa=
in
>> features and test interoperability *before* reaching rough consensus
>> conceivably breach competition law?
>>
>> That the IETF is not a venue for companies to make agreements with eac=
h
>> other has been established, if not since 1986, then certainly since 19=
92
>> (RFC1310): "Participation is by individual technical contributors,
>> rather than formal representatives of organizations."
>>
>> I do not understand why the legal advice given in 1992, 102 years afte=
r
>> the USA's Sherman Act, needs revisiting.
>>
>> The same goes for the other new doctrine that I queried in
>> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/VTxH4Rx_NJPgBeY9FHph=
dYJZYAw/
>> .
>>
>> I'm having second thoughts about whether this should be dispatched at
>> all. Since the formalisation of the standards process almost 30 years
>> ago was done with clear awareness of US and EU competition law, I'm fa=
r
>> from convinced that it's the IETF's job to give people advice in this
>> area. Participants who are employees should get such advice from their=

>> employers. We certainly shouldn't be publishing advice that has a
>> chilling effect on rough consensus and running code.
>>
>>   =C2=A0=C2=A0 Brian
>>
>>>
>>> Yours,
>>> Joel
>>>
>>> On 11/6/2021 9:07 PM, Eric Rescorla wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi Joel,
>>>>
>>>> This paragraph stood out to me in this document.
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0There should be no agreement among participants=20
to implement or to
>>>>  =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0adhere to IETF standards, or any discussions as=20
to when
>> participants
>>>>  =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0will begin to offer products conforming to IETF=20
standards.
>>>>
>>>> In groups I am in, WG participants pretty routinely discuss shipping=

>>>> timelines and often try to coordinate changes so that they happen
>>>> at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1, rolling out new code that
>>>> can interop).
>>>>
>>>> -Ekr
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com
>>>> <mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 This is a significant revision of the draf=
t on IETF antitrust
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 guidelines.=C2=A0 We tried to address what=20
we heard in the previous
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 feedback,
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 and tightened the language related to lega=
l issues.
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Chairs, if it is possible I would like to =
present this for
>>>> dispatching
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 at the upcoming session.
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Thank you,
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Joel
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 -------- Forwarded Message --------
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendisp=
atch-antitrust-01.txt
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 From: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:int=
ernet-drafts@ietf.org>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>> <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 To: i-d-announce@ietf.org <mailto:i-d-anno=
unce@ietf.org>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 A New Internet-Draft is available from the=20
on-line Internet-Drafts
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 directories.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Ti=
tle
>>   =C2=A0 =C2=A0: Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Au=
thors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: Joel M. Halpern
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Brad Biddle
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Jay Daley
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 :
>>>> draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: 8
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Date
>>   =C2=A0 : 2021-11-03
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Abstract:
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 This document provides=20
guidance for IETF participants on
>>>> compliance
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 with antitrust laws an=
d how to reduce antitrust risks in
>>>> connection
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 with IETF activities.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 The IETF datatracker status page for this =
draft is:
>>>>      =20
>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust=
/
>>>> <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrus=
t/>
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 There is also an HTML version available at=
:
>>>>      =20
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-=
01.html
>>>>
>>>>      =20
>>>> <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust=
-01.html>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 A diff from the previous version is availa=
ble at:
>>>>      =20
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-antitr=
ust-01
>>>>      =20
>>>> <https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-antit=
rust-01>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Internet-Drafts are also available by anon=
ymous FTP at:
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 __________________________________________=
_____
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 I-D-Announce mailing list
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 I-D-Announce@ietf.org <mailto:I-D-Announce=
@ietf.org>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-=
announce
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d=
-announce>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Internet-Draft directories: http://www.iet=
f.org/shadow.html
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 <http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.t=
xt
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt=
>
>>>>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 --
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Gendispatch mailing list
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Gendispatch@ietf.org <mailto:Gendispatch@i=
etf.org>
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gend=
ispatch
>>>>  =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gen=
dispatch>
>>>>
>>>
>>


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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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Folks can act both as individuals and employees at the same time.  Even 
in the same action.

The point of these guidelines is to provide advice to participants about 
things which, if they do them, could create risk for them, their fellow 
participants, and the IETF as a whole.

As far as I can tell, none of the policies you consider sufficient are 
clear about any of these behaviors.  (That is why as part of our 
revision we went through and made sure we were not getting into general 
behavior, but only giving guidance on things related to antitrust.)

I am not expecting rigid rules.  I don't think the community would want 
that.  I doubt they would serve us well.  And legal matters are always 
nuanced.

Separately, I have many times watched competitors compromise.  While it 
is always couched as :I can't live with that", it is clearly often 
driven by product, plans, etc.  EKR even pointed to folks negotiating 
when an interop test would make sense, and what features should be 
tested.  This is driven by a lot more folks than the individuals in the 
room.  The example of folks speaking in ways that are grounded in their 
employer are myriad.  Most of them are fine, even though one could argue 
that they contravene the letter of the policy.  The guidelines are to 
point out when it is not fine.

It sure seems to me we need a venue to work out what we as a community 
can live with.  I would not be surprised if we discover that there are 
one or two things we do routinely that are actually bad ideas from an 
antitrust perspective.  We will then have to decide what we as a 
community want to recommend (not require) about that.

It was suggested at one point that the Note Well advice could be just 
"obey the law".  My problem with that is that it does not give people 
any advice about widely agreed pitfalls that should be avoided.

Yours,
Joel


On 11/6/2021 11:48 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> On 07-Nov-21 15:19, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>> Brian, the fact that we say people participate as individuals does not
>> suddenly make them no longer employees of their company.  And if they
>> act in ways that are anti-competitive on behalf of those employers, 
> 
> That is why our rules say what they say. The draft IMHO confuses the issue.
> It talks about how participants might infringe competition law *if* they
> break the IETF rules by not acting as individual contributors.
> 
> Introduction, sentence 1, says "Standards development frequently requires
> collaboration between competitors." That's simply not what the IETF does.
> It would apply to SDOs that are membership organisations whose members
> are competing companies. On reflection, the whole document is written from
> the wrong premise.
> 
> Section 5 starts "As the IETF is a standards development environment where
> representatives from competitors are highly likely to be present..."
> Wrong. By definition, there are *no* representatatives present.
> 
> [I believe the original legal advice came at least partly from Geoff 
> Stewart,
> and the IBM corporate standards people, who knew a lot about antitrust
> because of the big antitrust suits against IBM, were also giving advice
> in those days.]
> 
> I think the whole draft needs a rewrite on the basis that anyone who
> acts for their employer in an IETF forum is in breach of the IETF's rules.
> That should be the starting point, not the two sentences quoted above.
> 
> I do agree that WG Chairs and ADs should be advised to shut down any such
> behaviour. And a description of what might be incorrect behaviour is
> useful. But the original sin here is acting as a company rep, in direct
> violation of RFC 2026 and its predecessors.
> 
> Regards
>      Brian
> 
>> it
>> can place the IETF as a whole, and other participants in the IETF, at
>> risk.  particularly if they are from a company that is considered to
>> have a dominant position in the market.
>>
>> So I am looking for the IETF to give participants advice to help avoid
>> these risks.  I do not know who wrote the advice 30 years ago, or what
>> assumptions they made.
> 
> 
>> I know that about 15 years ago our lawyer
>> thought it would be helpful to clarify these things, but we chose not to.
>>
>> Put differently, if we thought there was no effect from employers on
>> people's actions here, we would not have the rules that each company may
>> have no more than 2 members on the nomcom.  or the expectation that when
>> there is more than one chair of a working group they will be from
>> different companies.  or that we expect that ADs in a given area will
>> come from different companies.  Or that the nomcom almost never appoints
>> more than two ADs to the IESG from the same company.   We do understand
>> that affiliation affects thing.
>>
>> Yours,
>> Joel
>>
>> On 11/6/2021 9:53 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>>> Joel,
>>> On 07-Nov-21 14:30, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>> Finding the right balance on the wording of this issue is something I
>>>> expect the discussion once dispatched will need to do.
>>>>
>>>>    From what the lawyers tell me, I believe this kind of discussion 
>>>> does
>>>> head towards incurring significant risks.  So having guidelines that
>>>> help us stay on the right side of that seems desirable to me.
>>>
>>> Help us understand. Since the IETF's motto is rough consensus and
>>> running code, and our participants are individuals not company
>>> representatives (and who therefore simply *cannot* make agreements about
>>> companyy products), how can discussing and agreeing to implement certain
>>> features and test interoperability *before* reaching rough consensus
>>> conceivably breach competition law?
>>>
>>> That the IETF is not a venue for companies to make agreements with each
>>> other has been established, if not since 1986, then certainly since 1992
>>> (RFC1310): "Participation is by individual technical contributors,
>>> rather than formal representatives of organizations."
>>>
>>> I do not understand why the legal advice given in 1992, 102 years after
>>> the USA's Sherman Act, needs revisiting.
>>>
>>> The same goes for the other new doctrine that I queried in
>>> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/VTxH4Rx_NJPgBeY9FHphdYJZYAw/ 
>>>
>>> .
>>>
>>> I'm having second thoughts about whether this should be dispatched at
>>> all. Since the formalisation of the standards process almost 30 years
>>> ago was done with clear awareness of US and EU competition law, I'm far
>>> from convinced that it's the IETF's job to give people advice in this
>>> area. Participants who are employees should get such advice from their
>>> employers. We certainly shouldn't be publishing advice that has a
>>> chilling effect on rough consensus and running code.
>>>
>>>      Brian
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Yours,
>>>> Joel
>>>>
>>>> On 11/6/2021 9:07 PM, Eric Rescorla wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi Joel,
>>>>>
>>>>> This paragraph stood out to me in this document.
>>>>>
>>>>>       There should be no agreement among participants 
> to implement or to
>>>>>       adhere to IETF standards, or any discussions as 
> to when
>>> participants
>>>>>       will begin to offer products conforming to IETF 
> standards.
>>>>>
>>>>> In groups I am in, WG participants pretty routinely discuss shipping
>>>>> timelines and often try to coordinate changes so that they happen
>>>>> at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1, rolling out new code that
>>>>> can interop).
>>>>>
>>>>> -Ekr
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com
>>>>> <mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>       This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust
>>>>>       guidelines.  We tried to address what 
> we heard in the previous
>>>>>       feedback,
>>>>>       and tightened the language related to legal issues.
>>>>>
>>>>>       Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for
>>>>> dispatching
>>>>>       at the upcoming session.
>>>>>
>>>>>       Thank you,
>>>>>       Joel
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>       -------- Forwarded Message --------
>>>>>       Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>>>>>       Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
>>>>>       From: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>>>>>       Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>>> <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>>>>>       To: i-d-announce@ietf.org <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>       A New Internet-Draft is available from the 
> on-line Internet-Drafts
>>>>>       directories.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>                 Title
>>>      : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>>>>>                 Authors         : Joel M. Halpern
>>>>>                                   Brad Biddle
>>>>>                                   Jay Daley
>>>>>                Filename        :
>>>>> draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>>>>>                Pages           : 8
>>>>>                Date
>>>     : 2021-11-03
>>>>>
>>>>>       Abstract:
>>>>>            This document provides 
> guidance for IETF participants on
>>>>> compliance
>>>>>            with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in
>>>>> connection
>>>>>            with IETF activities.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>       The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>>>>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/
>>>>> <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/> 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>       There is also an HTML version available at:
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html> 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>       A diff from the previous version is available at:
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01 
>>>>>
>>>>> <https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01> 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>       Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>>>>       ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>>>       <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>       _______________________________________________
>>>>>       I-D-Announce mailing list
>>>>>       I-D-Announce@ietf.org <mailto:I-D-Announce@ietf.org>
>>>>>       https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>>>>>       <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce>
>>>>>       Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>>>>>       <http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html>
>>>>>       or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>>>>       <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt>
>>>>>
>>>>>       --
>>>>>       Gendispatch mailing list
>>>>>       Gendispatch@ietf.org <mailto:Gendispatch@ietf.org>
>>>>>       https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
>>>>>       <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>
> 


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References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com> <CABcZeBOk7Y6vWeQ2gJ6Z1Z-FCpAdU4+awtcL=zEKrqyvtjDh5g@mail.gmail.com> <0be3bb7d-7387-22c4-844c-1e0fb707b0de@joelhalpern.com> <8b602637-b934-3713-3ce4-7da4e59ed69e@gmail.com> <c8cb28f5-f8b7-0471-ce07-7b33f724c2e6@joelhalpern.com> <745cb38e-5ca2-5f96-ebcd-c88517bb3b46@gmail.com> <c94229e2-a3d8-f25a-1a05-dc649949db34@joelhalpern.com>
In-Reply-To: <c94229e2-a3d8-f25a-1a05-dc649949db34@joelhalpern.com>
From: Phillip Hallam-Baker <phill@hallambaker.com>
Date: Sun, 7 Nov 2021 14:13:59 -0500
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Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, GENDISPATCH List <gendispatch@ietf.org>
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CABForum has an anti-trust statement that is considerably narrower than the
one proposed and that has been subject to a lot of lawyering.

The big concerns for anti-trust are price fixing and use (or threatening
use) of market power to prevent a product being offered.

CABForum has in fact negotiated mandates to cease use of crypto algorithms.
In fact it is the only organization that can enforce a mandate to stop use
of an algorithm.

Dropping SHA-1 did not pose a concern because the ultimate rights owner was
NIST and they were hardly likely to complain. Things might have been a bit
different if there were royalties involved. Which probably makes it
important to get the right to deprecate an algorithm agreed before
accepting any encumbered algorithm.




On Sun, Nov 7, 2021 at 11:23 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com> wrote:

> Folks can act both as individuals and employees at the same time.  Even
> in the same action.
>
> The point of these guidelines is to provide advice to participants about
> things which, if they do them, could create risk for them, their fellow
> participants, and the IETF as a whole.
>
> As far as I can tell, none of the policies you consider sufficient are
> clear about any of these behaviors.  (That is why as part of our
> revision we went through and made sure we were not getting into general
> behavior, but only giving guidance on things related to antitrust.)
>
> I am not expecting rigid rules.  I don't think the community would want
> that.  I doubt they would serve us well.  And legal matters are always
> nuanced.
>
> Separately, I have many times watched competitors compromise.  While it
> is always couched as :I can't live with that", it is clearly often
> driven by product, plans, etc.  EKR even pointed to folks negotiating
> when an interop test would make sense, and what features should be
> tested.  This is driven by a lot more folks than the individuals in the
> room.  The example of folks speaking in ways that are grounded in their
> employer are myriad.  Most of them are fine, even though one could argue
> that they contravene the letter of the policy.  The guidelines are to
> point out when it is not fine.
>
> It sure seems to me we need a venue to work out what we as a community
> can live with.  I would not be surprised if we discover that there are
> one or two things we do routinely that are actually bad ideas from an
> antitrust perspective.  We will then have to decide what we as a
> community want to recommend (not require) about that.
>
> It was suggested at one point that the Note Well advice could be just
> "obey the law".  My problem with that is that it does not give people
> any advice about widely agreed pitfalls that should be avoided.
>
> Yours,
> Joel
>
>
> On 11/6/2021 11:48 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> > On 07-Nov-21 15:19, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> >> Brian, the fact that we say people participate as individuals does not
> >> suddenly make them no longer employees of their company.  And if they
> >> act in ways that are anti-competitive on behalf of those employers,
> >
> > That is why our rules say what they say. The draft IMHO confuses the
> issue.
> > It talks about how participants might infringe competition law *if* they
> > break the IETF rules by not acting as individual contributors.
> >
> > Introduction, sentence 1, says "Standards development frequently requires
> > collaboration between competitors." That's simply not what the IETF does.
> > It would apply to SDOs that are membership organisations whose members
> > are competing companies. On reflection, the whole document is written
> from
> > the wrong premise.
> >
> > Section 5 starts "As the IETF is a standards development environment
> where
> > representatives from competitors are highly likely to be present..."
> > Wrong. By definition, there are *no* representatatives present.
> >
> > [I believe the original legal advice came at least partly from Geoff
> > Stewart,
> > and the IBM corporate standards people, who knew a lot about antitrust
> > because of the big antitrust suits against IBM, were also giving advice
> > in those days.]
> >
> > I think the whole draft needs a rewrite on the basis that anyone who
> > acts for their employer in an IETF forum is in breach of the IETF's
> rules.
> > That should be the starting point, not the two sentences quoted above.
> >
> > I do agree that WG Chairs and ADs should be advised to shut down any such
> > behaviour. And a description of what might be incorrect behaviour is
> > useful. But the original sin here is acting as a company rep, in direct
> > violation of RFC 2026 and its predecessors.
> >
> > Regards
> >      Brian
> >
> >> it
> >> can place the IETF as a whole, and other participants in the IETF, at
> >> risk.  particularly if they are from a company that is considered to
> >> have a dominant position in the market.
> >>
> >> So I am looking for the IETF to give participants advice to help avoid
> >> these risks.  I do not know who wrote the advice 30 years ago, or what
> >> assumptions they made.
> >
> >
> >> I know that about 15 years ago our lawyer
> >> thought it would be helpful to clarify these things, but we chose not
> to.
> >>
> >> Put differently, if we thought there was no effect from employers on
> >> people's actions here, we would not have the rules that each company may
> >> have no more than 2 members on the nomcom.  or the expectation that when
> >> there is more than one chair of a working group they will be from
> >> different companies.  or that we expect that ADs in a given area will
> >> come from different companies.  Or that the nomcom almost never appoints
> >> more than two ADs to the IESG from the same company.   We do understand
> >> that affiliation affects thing.
> >>
> >> Yours,
> >> Joel
> >>
> >> On 11/6/2021 9:53 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> >>> Joel,
> >>> On 07-Nov-21 14:30, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> >>>> Finding the right balance on the wording of this issue is something I
> >>>> expect the discussion once dispatched will need to do.
> >>>>
> >>>>    From what the lawyers tell me, I believe this kind of discussion
> >>>> does
> >>>> head towards incurring significant risks.  So having guidelines that
> >>>> help us stay on the right side of that seems desirable to me.
> >>>
> >>> Help us understand. Since the IETF's motto is rough consensus and
> >>> running code, and our participants are individuals not company
> >>> representatives (and who therefore simply *cannot* make agreements
> about
> >>> companyy products), how can discussing and agreeing to implement
> certain
> >>> features and test interoperability *before* reaching rough consensus
> >>> conceivably breach competition law?
> >>>
> >>> That the IETF is not a venue for companies to make agreements with each
> >>> other has been established, if not since 1986, then certainly since
> 1992
> >>> (RFC1310): "Participation is by individual technical contributors,
> >>> rather than formal representatives of organizations."
> >>>
> >>> I do not understand why the legal advice given in 1992, 102 years after
> >>> the USA's Sherman Act, needs revisiting.
> >>>
> >>> The same goes for the other new doctrine that I queried in
> >>>
> https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/VTxH4Rx_NJPgBeY9FHphdYJZYAw/
> >>>
> >>> .
> >>>
> >>> I'm having second thoughts about whether this should be dispatched at
> >>> all. Since the formalisation of the standards process almost 30 years
> >>> ago was done with clear awareness of US and EU competition law, I'm far
> >>> from convinced that it's the IETF's job to give people advice in this
> >>> area. Participants who are employees should get such advice from their
> >>> employers. We certainly shouldn't be publishing advice that has a
> >>> chilling effect on rough consensus and running code.
> >>>
> >>>      Brian
> >>>
> >>>>
> >>>> Yours,
> >>>> Joel
> >>>>
> >>>> On 11/6/2021 9:07 PM, Eric Rescorla wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Hi Joel,
> >>>>>
> >>>>> This paragraph stood out to me in this document.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>       There should be no agreement among participants
> > to implement or to
> >>>>>       adhere to IETF standards, or any discussions as
> > to when
> >>> participants
> >>>>>       will begin to offer products conforming to IETF
> > standards.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> In groups I am in, WG participants pretty routinely discuss shipping
> >>>>> timelines and often try to coordinate changes so that they happen
> >>>>> at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1, rolling out new code that
> >>>>> can interop).
> >>>>>
> >>>>> -Ekr
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com
> >>>>> <mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com>> wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>       This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust
> >>>>>       guidelines.  We tried to address what
> > we heard in the previous
> >>>>>       feedback,
> >>>>>       and tightened the language related to legal issues.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>       Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for
> >>>>> dispatching
> >>>>>       at the upcoming session.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>       Thank you,
> >>>>>       Joel
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>       -------- Forwarded Message --------
> >>>>>       Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
> >>>>>       Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
> >>>>>       From: internet-drafts@ietf.org <mailto:
> internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> >>>>>       Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> >>>>> <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> >>>>>       To: i-d-announce@ietf.org <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>       A New Internet-Draft is available from the
> > on-line Internet-Drafts
> >>>>>       directories.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>                 Title
> >>>      : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
> >>>>>                 Authors         : Joel M. Halpern
> >>>>>                                   Brad Biddle
> >>>>>                                   Jay Daley
> >>>>>                Filename        :
> >>>>> draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
> >>>>>                Pages           : 8
> >>>>>                Date
> >>>     : 2021-11-03
> >>>>>
> >>>>>       Abstract:
> >>>>>            This document provides
> > guidance for IETF participants on
> >>>>> compliance
> >>>>>            with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in
> >>>>> connection
> >>>>>            with IETF activities.
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>       The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> >>>>>
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/
> >>>>> <
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>       There is also an HTML version available at:
> >>>>>
> https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> <
> https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html>
>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>       A diff from the previous version is available at:
> >>>>>
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01
> >>>>>
> >>>>> <
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>       Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> >>>>>       ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >>>>>       <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>       _______________________________________________
> >>>>>       I-D-Announce mailing list
> >>>>>       I-D-Announce@ietf.org <mailto:I-D-Announce@ietf.org>
> >>>>>       https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
> >>>>>       <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce>
> >>>>>       Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> >>>>>       <http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html>
> >>>>>       or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
> >>>>>       <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt>
> >>>>>
> >>>>>       --
> >>>>>       Gendispatch mailing list
> >>>>>       Gendispatch@ietf.org <mailto:Gendispatch@ietf.org>
> >>>>>       https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
> >>>>>       <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch>
> >>>>>
> >>>>
> >>>
> >
>
> --
> Gendispatch mailing list
> Gendispatch@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
>

--0000000000007e05f405d037aebf
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small">CAB=
Forum has an anti-trust=C2=A0statement that is considerably narrower than t=
he one proposed and that has been subject to a lot of lawyering.</div><div =
class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small"><br></div><div class=3D"g=
mail_default" style=3D"font-size:small">The big concerns for anti-trust=C2=
=A0are price fixing and use (or threatening use) of market power to prevent=
 a product being offered.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-s=
ize:small"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small"=
>CABForum has in fact negotiated mandates to cease use of crypto algorithms=
. In fact it is the only organization that can enforce a mandate to stop us=
e of an algorithm.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:sma=
ll"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small">Droppi=
ng SHA-1 did not pose a concern because the ultimate rights owner was NIST =
and they were hardly likely to complain. Things might have been a bit diffe=
rent if there were royalties involved. Which probably makes it important to=
 get the right to deprecate an algorithm agreed before accepting any encumb=
ered algorithm.</div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small"=
><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small"><br></div=
><div class=3D"gmail_default" style=3D"font-size:small"><br></div></div><br=
><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"gmail_attr">On Sun, N=
ov 7, 2021 at 11:23 AM Joel M. Halpern &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jmh@joelhalper=
n.com">jmh@joelhalpern.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gma=
il_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,2=
04,204);padding-left:1ex">Folks can act both as individuals and employees a=
t the same time.=C2=A0 Even <br>
in the same action.<br>
<br>
The point of these guidelines is to provide advice to participants about <b=
r>
things which, if they do them, could create risk for them, their fellow <br=
>
participants, and the IETF as a whole.<br>
<br>
As far as I can tell, none of the policies you consider sufficient are <br>
clear about any of these behaviors.=C2=A0 (That is why as part of our <br>
revision we went through and made sure we were not getting into general <br=
>
behavior, but only giving guidance on things related to antitrust.)<br>
<br>
I am not expecting rigid rules.=C2=A0 I don&#39;t think the community would=
 want <br>
that.=C2=A0 I doubt they would serve us well.=C2=A0 And legal matters are a=
lways <br>
nuanced.<br>
<br>
Separately, I have many times watched competitors compromise.=C2=A0 While i=
t <br>
is always couched as :I can&#39;t live with that&quot;, it is clearly often=
 <br>
driven by product, plans, etc.=C2=A0 EKR even pointed to folks negotiating =
<br>
when an interop test would make sense, and what features should be <br>
tested.=C2=A0 This is driven by a lot more folks than the individuals in th=
e <br>
room.=C2=A0 The example of folks speaking in ways that are grounded in thei=
r <br>
employer are myriad.=C2=A0 Most of them are fine, even though one could arg=
ue <br>
that they contravene the letter of the policy.=C2=A0 The guidelines are to =
<br>
point out when it is not fine.<br>
<br>
It sure seems to me we need a venue to work out what we as a community <br>
can live with.=C2=A0 I would not be surprised if we discover that there are=
 <br>
one or two things we do routinely that are actually bad ideas from an <br>
antitrust perspective.=C2=A0 We will then have to decide what we as a <br>
community want to recommend (not require) about that.<br>
<br>
It was suggested at one point that the Note Well advice could be just <br>
&quot;obey the law&quot;.=C2=A0 My problem with that is that it does not gi=
ve people <br>
any advice about widely agreed pitfalls that should be avoided.<br>
<br>
Yours,<br>
Joel<br>
<br>
<br>
On 11/6/2021 11:48 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:<br>
&gt; On 07-Nov-21 15:19, Joel M. Halpern wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; Brian, the fact that we say people participate as individuals does=
 not<br>
&gt;&gt; suddenly make them no longer employees of their company.=C2=A0 And=
 if they<br>
&gt;&gt; act in ways that are anti-competitive on behalf of those employers=
, <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; That is why our rules say what they say. The draft IMHO confuses the i=
ssue.<br>
&gt; It talks about how participants might infringe competition law *if* th=
ey<br>
&gt; break the IETF rules by not acting as individual contributors.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Introduction, sentence 1, says &quot;Standards development frequently =
requires<br>
&gt; collaboration between competitors.&quot; That&#39;s simply not what th=
e IETF does.<br>
&gt; It would apply to SDOs that are membership organisations whose members=
<br>
&gt; are competing companies. On reflection, the whole document is written =
from<br>
&gt; the wrong premise.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Section 5 starts &quot;As the IETF is a standards development environm=
ent where<br>
&gt; representatives from competitors are highly likely to be present...&qu=
ot;<br>
&gt; Wrong. By definition, there are *no* representatatives present.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; [I believe the original legal advice came at least partly from Geoff <=
br>
&gt; Stewart,<br>
&gt; and the IBM corporate standards people, who knew a lot about antitrust=
<br>
&gt; because of the big antitrust suits against IBM, were also giving advic=
e<br>
&gt; in those days.]<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; I think the whole draft needs a rewrite on the basis that anyone who<b=
r>
&gt; acts for their employer in an IETF forum is in breach of the IETF&#39;=
s rules.<br>
&gt; That should be the starting point, not the two sentences quoted above.=
<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; I do agree that WG Chairs and ADs should be advised to shut down any s=
uch<br>
&gt; behaviour. And a description of what might be incorrect behaviour is<b=
r>
&gt; useful. But the original sin here is acting as a company rep, in direc=
t<br>
&gt; violation of RFC 2026 and its predecessors.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; Regards<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Brian<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; it<br>
&gt;&gt; can place the IETF as a whole, and other participants in the IETF,=
 at<br>
&gt;&gt; risk.=C2=A0 particularly if they are from a company that is consid=
ered to<br>
&gt;&gt; have a dominant position in the market.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; So I am looking for the IETF to give participants advice to help a=
void<br>
&gt;&gt; these risks.=C2=A0 I do not know who wrote the advice 30 years ago=
, or what<br>
&gt;&gt; assumptions they made.<br>
&gt; <br>
&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt; I know that about 15 years ago our lawyer<br>
&gt;&gt; thought it would be helpful to clarify these things, but we chose =
not to.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Put differently, if we thought there was no effect from employers =
on<br>
&gt;&gt; people&#39;s actions here, we would not have the rules that each c=
ompany may<br>
&gt;&gt; have no more than 2 members on the nomcom.=C2=A0 or the expectatio=
n that when<br>
&gt;&gt; there is more than one chair of a working group they will be from<=
br>
&gt;&gt; different companies.=C2=A0 or that we expect that ADs in a given a=
rea will<br>
&gt;&gt; come from different companies.=C2=A0 Or that the nomcom almost nev=
er appoints<br>
&gt;&gt; more than two ADs to the IESG from the same company.=C2=A0=C2=A0 W=
e do understand<br>
&gt;&gt; that affiliation affects thing.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Yours,<br>
&gt;&gt; Joel<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On 11/6/2021 9:53 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Joel,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; On 07-Nov-21 14:30, Joel M. Halpern wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Finding the right balance on the wording of this issue is =
something I<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; expect the discussion once dispatched will need to do.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0 From what the lawyers tell me, I believe this=
 kind of discussion <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; does<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; head towards incurring significant risks.=C2=A0 So having =
guidelines that<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; help us stay on the right side of that seems desirable to =
me.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; Help us understand. Since the IETF&#39;s motto is rough consen=
sus and<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; running code, and our participants are individuals not company=
<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; representatives (and who therefore simply *cannot* make agreem=
ents about<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; companyy products), how can discussing and agreeing to impleme=
nt certain<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; features and test interoperability *before* reaching rough con=
sensus<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; conceivably breach competition law?<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; That the IETF is not a venue for companies to make agreements =
with each<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; other has been established, if not since 1986, then certainly =
since 1992<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; (RFC1310): &quot;Participation is by individual technical cont=
ributors,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; rather than formal representatives of organizations.&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I do not understand why the legal advice given in 1992, 102 ye=
ars after<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; the USA&#39;s Sherman Act, needs revisiting.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; The same goes for the other new doctrine that I queried in<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/V=
TxH4Rx_NJPgBeY9FHphdYJZYAw/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://m=
ailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/VTxH4Rx_NJPgBeY9FHphdYJZYAw/</a> <=
br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; .<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; I&#39;m having second thoughts about whether this should be di=
spatched at<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; all. Since the formalisation of the standards process almost 3=
0 years<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; ago was done with clear awareness of US and EU competition law=
, I&#39;m far<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; from convinced that it&#39;s the IETF&#39;s job to give people=
 advice in this<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; area. Participants who are employees should get such advice fr=
om their<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; employers. We certainly shouldn&#39;t be publishing advice tha=
t has a<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; chilling effect on rough consensus and running code.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0=C2=A0 Brian<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Yours,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Joel<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; On 11/6/2021 9:07 PM, Eric Rescorla wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Joel,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; This paragraph stood out to me in this document.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0There should be no agreement=
 among participants <br>
&gt; to implement or to<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0adhere to IETF standards, or=
 any discussions as <br>
&gt; to when<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; participants<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0will begin to offer products=
 conforming to IETF <br>
&gt; standards.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; In groups I am in, WG participants pretty routinely di=
scuss shipping<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; timelines and often try to coordinate changes so that =
they happen<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1, rolling out n=
ew code that<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; can interop).<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; -Ekr<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com" target=3D"_blank">jmh@joelhalpern.com</=
a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com" targ=
et=3D"_blank">jmh@joelhalpern.com</a>&gt;&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 This is a significant r=
evision of the draft on IETF antitrust<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 guidelines.=C2=A0 We tr=
ied to address what <br>
&gt; we heard in the previous<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 feedback,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 and tightened the langu=
age related to legal issues.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Chairs, if it is possib=
le I would like to present this for<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; dispatching<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 at the upcoming session=
.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Thank you,<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Joel<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 -------- Forwarded Mess=
age --------<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Subject: I-D Action: dr=
aft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 =
08:15:16 -0700<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 From: <a href=3D"mailto=
:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a> &=
lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">int=
ernet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Reply-To: <a href=3D"ma=
ilto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</=
a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org"=
 target=3D"_blank">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 To: <a href=3D"mailto:i=
-d-announce@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">i-d-announce@ietf.org</a> &lt;mailt=
o:<a href=3D"mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">i-d-announce@i=
etf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 A New Internet-Draft is=
 available from the <br>
&gt; on-line Internet-Drafts<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 directories.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Title<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiant=
s<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Authors=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: Joel M. Halpern=
<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0Brad Biddle<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0Jay Daley<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 Filename=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 :<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 Pages=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0: 8<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 Date<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0 =C2=A0 : 2021-11-03<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Abstract:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Thi=
s document provides <br>
&gt; guidance for IETF participants on<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; compliance<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 wit=
h antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; connection<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 wit=
h IETF activities.<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 The IETF datatracker st=
atus page for this draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halp=
ern-gendispatch-antitrust/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://da=
tatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-=
halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https:=
//datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/</a>&gt; <br=
>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 There is also an HTML v=
ersion available at:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpe=
rn-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">http=
s://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html</a>=
 <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-h=
alpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">=
https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html=
</a>&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 A diff from the previou=
s version is available at:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-h=
alpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https=
://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01</a> <=
br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddra=
ft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01</=
a>&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 Internet-Drafts are als=
o available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 <a href=3D"ftp://ftp.ie=
tf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp.iet=
f.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 &lt;<a href=3D"ftp://ft=
p.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">ftp://ftp=
.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 _______________________=
________________________<br>
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Once we get a venue to discus this, clearly folks can propose dropping 
parts (or adding parts, or rewording, etc.)

I find many of the policies from other bodies to be much less than 
helpful to understand what to avoid.

Yours,
Joel

On 11/7/2021 2:13 PM, Phillip Hallam-Baker wrote:
> CABForum has an anti-trust statement that is considerably narrower than 
> the one proposed and that has been subject to a lot of lawyering.
> 
> The big concerns for anti-trust are price fixing and use (or threatening 
> use) of market power to prevent a product being offered.
> 
> CABForum has in fact negotiated mandates to cease use of crypto 
> algorithms. In fact it is the only organization that can enforce a 
> mandate to stop use of an algorithm.
> 
> Dropping SHA-1 did not pose a concern because the ultimate rights owner 
> was NIST and they were hardly likely to complain. Things might have been 
> a bit different if there were royalties involved. Which probably makes 
> it important to get the right to deprecate an algorithm agreed before 
> accepting any encumbered algorithm.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> On Sun, Nov 7, 2021 at 11:23 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com 
> <mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com>> wrote:
> 
>     Folks can act both as individuals and employees at the same time.  Even
>     in the same action.
> 
>     The point of these guidelines is to provide advice to participants
>     about
>     things which, if they do them, could create risk for them, their fellow
>     participants, and the IETF as a whole.
> 
>     As far as I can tell, none of the policies you consider sufficient are
>     clear about any of these behaviors.  (That is why as part of our
>     revision we went through and made sure we were not getting into general
>     behavior, but only giving guidance on things related to antitrust.)
> 
>     I am not expecting rigid rules.  I don't think the community would want
>     that.  I doubt they would serve us well.  And legal matters are always
>     nuanced.
> 
>     Separately, I have many times watched competitors compromise.  While it
>     is always couched as :I can't live with that", it is clearly often
>     driven by product, plans, etc.  EKR even pointed to folks negotiating
>     when an interop test would make sense, and what features should be
>     tested.  This is driven by a lot more folks than the individuals in the
>     room.  The example of folks speaking in ways that are grounded in their
>     employer are myriad.  Most of them are fine, even though one could
>     argue
>     that they contravene the letter of the policy.  The guidelines are to
>     point out when it is not fine.
> 
>     It sure seems to me we need a venue to work out what we as a community
>     can live with.  I would not be surprised if we discover that there are
>     one or two things we do routinely that are actually bad ideas from an
>     antitrust perspective.  We will then have to decide what we as a
>     community want to recommend (not require) about that.
> 
>     It was suggested at one point that the Note Well advice could be just
>     "obey the law".  My problem with that is that it does not give people
>     any advice about widely agreed pitfalls that should be avoided.
> 
>     Yours,
>     Joel
> 
> 
>     On 11/6/2021 11:48 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>      > On 07-Nov-21 15:19, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>      >> Brian, the fact that we say people participate as individuals
>     does not
>      >> suddenly make them no longer employees of their company.  And if
>     they
>      >> act in ways that are anti-competitive on behalf of those employers,
>      >
>      > That is why our rules say what they say. The draft IMHO confuses
>     the issue.
>      > It talks about how participants might infringe competition law
>     *if* they
>      > break the IETF rules by not acting as individual contributors.
>      >
>      > Introduction, sentence 1, says "Standards development frequently
>     requires
>      > collaboration between competitors." That's simply not what the
>     IETF does.
>      > It would apply to SDOs that are membership organisations whose
>     members
>      > are competing companies. On reflection, the whole document is
>     written from
>      > the wrong premise.
>      >
>      > Section 5 starts "As the IETF is a standards development
>     environment where
>      > representatives from competitors are highly likely to be present..."
>      > Wrong. By definition, there are *no* representatatives present.
>      >
>      > [I believe the original legal advice came at least partly from Geoff
>      > Stewart,
>      > and the IBM corporate standards people, who knew a lot about
>     antitrust
>      > because of the big antitrust suits against IBM, were also giving
>     advice
>      > in those days.]
>      >
>      > I think the whole draft needs a rewrite on the basis that anyone who
>      > acts for their employer in an IETF forum is in breach of the
>     IETF's rules.
>      > That should be the starting point, not the two sentences quoted
>     above.
>      >
>      > I do agree that WG Chairs and ADs should be advised to shut down
>     any such
>      > behaviour. And a description of what might be incorrect behaviour is
>      > useful. But the original sin here is acting as a company rep, in
>     direct
>      > violation of RFC 2026 and its predecessors.
>      >
>      > Regards
>      >      Brian
>      >
>      >> it
>      >> can place the IETF as a whole, and other participants in the
>     IETF, at
>      >> risk.  particularly if they are from a company that is considered to
>      >> have a dominant position in the market.
>      >>
>      >> So I am looking for the IETF to give participants advice to help
>     avoid
>      >> these risks.  I do not know who wrote the advice 30 years ago,
>     or what
>      >> assumptions they made.
>      >
>      >
>      >> I know that about 15 years ago our lawyer
>      >> thought it would be helpful to clarify these things, but we
>     chose not to.
>      >>
>      >> Put differently, if we thought there was no effect from employers on
>      >> people's actions here, we would not have the rules that each
>     company may
>      >> have no more than 2 members on the nomcom.  or the expectation
>     that when
>      >> there is more than one chair of a working group they will be from
>      >> different companies.  or that we expect that ADs in a given area
>     will
>      >> come from different companies.  Or that the nomcom almost never
>     appoints
>      >> more than two ADs to the IESG from the same company.   We do
>     understand
>      >> that affiliation affects thing.
>      >>
>      >> Yours,
>      >> Joel
>      >>
>      >> On 11/6/2021 9:53 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>      >>> Joel,
>      >>> On 07-Nov-21 14:30, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>      >>>> Finding the right balance on the wording of this issue is
>     something I
>      >>>> expect the discussion once dispatched will need to do.
>      >>>>
>      >>>>    From what the lawyers tell me, I believe this kind of
>     discussion
>      >>>> does
>      >>>> head towards incurring significant risks.  So having
>     guidelines that
>      >>>> help us stay on the right side of that seems desirable to me.
>      >>>
>      >>> Help us understand. Since the IETF's motto is rough consensus and
>      >>> running code, and our participants are individuals not company
>      >>> representatives (and who therefore simply *cannot* make
>     agreements about
>      >>> companyy products), how can discussing and agreeing to
>     implement certain
>      >>> features and test interoperability *before* reaching rough
>     consensus
>      >>> conceivably breach competition law?
>      >>>
>      >>> That the IETF is not a venue for companies to make agreements
>     with each
>      >>> other has been established, if not since 1986, then certainly
>     since 1992
>      >>> (RFC1310): "Participation is by individual technical contributors,
>      >>> rather than formal representatives of organizations."
>      >>>
>      >>> I do not understand why the legal advice given in 1992, 102
>     years after
>      >>> the USA's Sherman Act, needs revisiting.
>      >>>
>      >>> The same goes for the other new doctrine that I queried in
>      >>>
>     https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/VTxH4Rx_NJPgBeY9FHphdYJZYAw/
>     <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/VTxH4Rx_NJPgBeY9FHphdYJZYAw/>
> 
>      >>>
>      >>> .
>      >>>
>      >>> I'm having second thoughts about whether this should be
>     dispatched at
>      >>> all. Since the formalisation of the standards process almost 30
>     years
>      >>> ago was done with clear awareness of US and EU competition law,
>     I'm far
>      >>> from convinced that it's the IETF's job to give people advice
>     in this
>      >>> area. Participants who are employees should get such advice
>     from their
>      >>> employers. We certainly shouldn't be publishing advice that has a
>      >>> chilling effect on rough consensus and running code.
>      >>>
>      >>>      Brian
>      >>>
>      >>>>
>      >>>> Yours,
>      >>>> Joel
>      >>>>
>      >>>> On 11/6/2021 9:07 PM, Eric Rescorla wrote:
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>> Hi Joel,
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>> This paragraph stood out to me in this document.
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>       There should be no agreement among participants
>      > to implement or to
>      >>>>>       adhere to IETF standards, or any discussions as
>      > to when
>      >>> participants
>      >>>>>       will begin to offer products conforming to IETF
>      > standards.
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>> In groups I am in, WG participants pretty routinely discuss
>     shipping
>      >>>>> timelines and often try to coordinate changes so that they happen
>      >>>>> at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1, rolling out new code
>     that
>      >>>>> can interop).
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>> -Ekr
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>> On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern
>     <jmh@joelhalpern.com <mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com>
>      >>>>> <mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com <mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com>>> wrote:
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>       This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF
>     antitrust
>      >>>>>       guidelines.  We tried to address what
>      > we heard in the previous
>      >>>>>       feedback,
>      >>>>>       and tightened the language related to legal issues.
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>       Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for
>      >>>>> dispatching
>      >>>>>       at the upcoming session.
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>       Thank you,
>      >>>>>       Joel
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>       -------- Forwarded Message --------
>      >>>>>       Subject: I-D Action:
>     draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>      >>>>>       Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
>      >>>>>       From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>     <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org> <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org
>     <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>>
>      >>>>>       Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>     <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>      >>>>> <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org
>     <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>>
>      >>>>>       To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>     <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org> <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org
>     <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>>
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>       A New Internet-Draft is available from the
>      > on-line Internet-Drafts
>      >>>>>       directories.
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>                 Title
>      >>>      : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>      >>>>>                 Authors         : Joel M. Halpern
>      >>>>>                                   Brad Biddle
>      >>>>>                                   Jay Daley
>      >>>>>                Filename        :
>      >>>>> draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>      >>>>>                Pages           : 8
>      >>>>>                Date
>      >>>     : 2021-11-03
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>       Abstract:
>      >>>>>            This document provides
>      > guidance for IETF participants on
>      >>>>> compliance
>      >>>>>            with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust
>     risks in
>      >>>>> connection
>      >>>>>            with IETF activities.
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>       The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>      >>>>>
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/ <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/>
>      >>>>>
>     <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/
>     <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/>>
> 
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>       There is also an HTML version available at:
>      >>>>>
>     https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html
>     <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html>
> 
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>
>     <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html
>     <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html>>
> 
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>       A diff from the previous version is available at:
>      >>>>>
>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01
>     <https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01>
> 
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>
>     <https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01
>     <https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01>>
> 
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>
>      >>>>>
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To: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>, gendispatch@ietf.org
References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com> <CABcZeBOk7Y6vWeQ2gJ6Z1Z-FCpAdU4+awtcL=zEKrqyvtjDh5g@mail.gmail.com> <0be3bb7d-7387-22c4-844c-1e0fb707b0de@joelhalpern.com> <8b602637-b934-3713-3ce4-7da4e59ed69e@gmail.com> <c8cb28f5-f8b7-0471-ce07-7b33f724c2e6@joelhalpern.com> <745cb38e-5ca2-5f96-ebcd-c88517bb3b46@gmail.com> <c94229e2-a3d8-f25a-1a05-dc649949db34@joelhalpern.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <bb584c94-0569-432e-e7c3-1439b4645eb7@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 8 Nov 2021 09:58:31 +1300
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/2Kuc6uFMOXZTbFBtjIjxanNtuSE>
Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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Hi,

Rather than arguing in the abstract, I've attached a set of proposed changes to the draft, which I hope will be found to be constructive.. I do believe that getting the stance of the document right before dispatching it is important.

Regards
    Brian


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From nobody Sun Nov  7 13:40:20 2021
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, gendispatch@ietf.org
References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com> <CABcZeBOk7Y6vWeQ2gJ6Z1Z-FCpAdU4+awtcL=zEKrqyvtjDh5g@mail.gmail.com> <0be3bb7d-7387-22c4-844c-1e0fb707b0de@joelhalpern.com> <8b602637-b934-3713-3ce4-7da4e59ed69e@gmail.com> <c8cb28f5-f8b7-0471-ce07-7b33f724c2e6@joelhalpern.com> <745cb38e-5ca2-5f96-ebcd-c88517bb3b46@gmail.com> <c94229e2-a3d8-f25a-1a05-dc649949db34@joelhalpern.com> <bb584c94-0569-432e-e7c3-1439b4645eb7@gmail.com>
From: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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I agree with some of your proposals, and disagree with others.
But I do not see any of the actual proposals as substantive enough to 
affect the dispatching concern.  They all seem things we can fairly 
discuss once dispatching has taken place.

As an example, the question of whether "hidden" is an important part of 
the agreements issue clearly needs legal input.  And discussion of 
tradeoffs.  But we can't do that (particularly the community input on 
tradeoffs) until the draft is dispatched.

Yours,
Joel

On 11/7/2021 3:58 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Rather than arguing in the abstract, I've attached a set of proposed 
> changes to the draft, which I hope will be found to be constructive.. I 
> do believe that getting the stance of the document right before 
> dispatching it is important.
> 
> Regards
>     Brian
> 


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(offtopic)

It's important to care about getting the stance of the document right, but i=
mo not enough attention is paid to also getting the stanzas of the document r=
ight.

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc2100/
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1605
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1121
https://bits.ashleyblewer.com/blog/2021/07/16/ietf-rfcs-that-are-actually-ju=
st-poems/
etc.

Antitrust!
when you lose control and you got no soul
it's antitrust!

The verse... could be worse.

Lloyd Wood
lloyd.wood@yahoo.co.uk

programming is the poetry of our time.

> On 8 Nov 2021, at 07:58, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> w=
rote:
>=20
> =EF=BB=BFHi,
>=20
> Rather than arguing in the abstract, I've attached a set of proposed chang=
es to the draft, which I hope will be found to be constructive.. I do believ=
e that getting the stance of the document right before dispatching it is imp=
ortant.

--Apple-Mail-05C66961-BAB0-4BA9-B259-B446E193BED1
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3D=
utf-8"></head><body dir=3D"auto"><div>(offtopic)</div><div><br></div>It's im=
portant to care about getting the stance of the document right, but imo not e=
nough attention is paid to also getting the stanzas of the document right.<d=
iv><br></div><div><a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc2100/">http=
s://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/rfc2100/</a></div><div><a href=3D"https://datat=
racker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1605">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1=
605</a></div><div><a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1121">=
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc1121</a></div><div><a href=3D"https=
://bits.ashleyblewer.com/blog/2021/07/16/ietf-rfcs-that-are-actually-just-po=
ems/">https://bits.ashleyblewer.com/blog/2021/07/16/ietf-rfcs-that-are-actua=
lly-just-poems/</a></div><div>etc.</div><div><br></div><div>Antitrust!</div>=
<div>when you lose control and you got no soul</div><div>it's antitrust!</di=
v><div><br></div><div>The verse... could be worse.<br><div><br><div dir=3D"l=
tr">Lloyd Wood<div>lloyd.wood@yahoo.co.uk</div><div><br></div><div>programmi=
ng is the poetry of our time.</div></div><div dir=3D"ltr"><br><blockquote ty=
pe=3D"cite">On 8 Nov 2021, at 07:58, Brian E Carpenter &lt;brian.e.carpenter=
@gmail.com&gt; wrote:<br><br></blockquote></div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><d=
iv dir=3D"ltr">=EF=BB=BF<span>Hi,</span><br><span></span><br><span>Rather th=
an arguing in the abstract, I've attached a set of proposed changes to the d=
raft, which I hope will be found to be constructive.. I do believe that gett=
ing the stance of the document right before dispatching it is important.</sp=
an><br></div></blockquote></div></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-05C66961-BAB0-4BA9-B259-B446E193BED1--


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To: Phillip Hallam-Baker <phill@hallambaker.com>, "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
Cc: GENDISPATCH List <gendispatch@ietf.org>
References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com> <CABcZeBOk7Y6vWeQ2gJ6Z1Z-FCpAdU4+awtcL=zEKrqyvtjDh5g@mail.gmail.com> <0be3bb7d-7387-22c4-844c-1e0fb707b0de@joelhalpern.com> <8b602637-b934-3713-3ce4-7da4e59ed69e@gmail.com> <c8cb28f5-f8b7-0471-ce07-7b33f724c2e6@joelhalpern.com> <745cb38e-5ca2-5f96-ebcd-c88517bb3b46@gmail.com> <c94229e2-a3d8-f25a-1a05-dc649949db34@joelhalpern.com> <CAMm+LwgsFUCDqeQ8YPTX+mT1csfYsq8uUfsHUVNBCM37-emaAw@mail.gmail.com>
From: Tony Rutkowski <rutkowski.tony@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CAMm+LwgsFUCDqeQ8YPTX+mT1csfYsq8uUfsHUVNBCM37-emaAw@mail.gmail.com>
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/FKFqdSy63xCpjCaY-WQpHwL58PU>
Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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The CA/B Forum Bylaws are in some ways broader.  See 
CA-Browser-Forum-Bylaws-v2.3.pdf (cabforum.org) 
<https://cabforum.org/wp-content/uploads/CA-Browser-Forum-Bylaws-v2.3.pdf>.  
The antitrust provisions are very prominent and reinforced at every 
meeting. Note that they are applied even to ancillary "interested 
parties" with directed enforcement requirements. They are also extremely 
attentive to transparency at every step of the vetting and adoption 
processes.  They also control a very narrow market segment, have rather 
few parties involved, and the risks are borne by the relatively small 
number of participating OS and browser vendors.  IMHO, they have also 
been very lucky - especially in today's environment where competition 
authorities worldwide are subjecting "tech industry" participants to 
considerable scrutiny and undertaking mega enforcement actions.


On 07-Nov-21 2:13 PM, Phillip Hallam-Baker wrote:
> CABForum has an anti-trust statement that is considerably narrower 
> than the one proposed and that has been subject to a lot of lawyering.
>
> The big concerns for anti-trust are price fixing and use (or 
> threatening use) of market power to prevent a product being offered.
>
> CABForum has in fact negotiated mandates to cease use of crypto 
> algorithms. In fact it is the only organization that can enforce a 
> mandate to stop use of an algorithm.
>
> Dropping SHA-1 did not pose a concern because the ultimate rights 
> owner was NIST and they were hardly likely to complain. Things might 
> have been a bit different if there were royalties involved. Which 
> probably makes it important to get the right to deprecate an algorithm 
> agreed before accepting any encumbered algorithm.
>
>
>
>
> On Sun, Nov 7, 2021 at 11:23 AM Joel M. Halpern <jmh@joelhalpern.com> 
> wrote:
>
>     Folks can act both as individuals and employees at the same time.
>     Even
>     in the same action.
>
>     The point of these guidelines is to provide advice to participants
>     about
>     things which, if they do them, could create risk for them, their
>     fellow
>     participants, and the IETF as a whole.
>
>     As far as I can tell, none of the policies you consider sufficient
>     are
>     clear about any of these behaviors.  (That is why as part of our
>     revision we went through and made sure we were not getting into
>     general
>     behavior, but only giving guidance on things related to antitrust.)
>
>     I am not expecting rigid rules.  I don't think the community would
>     want
>     that.  I doubt they would serve us well.  And legal matters are
>     always
>     nuanced.
>
>     Separately, I have many times watched competitors compromise.
>     While it
>     is always couched as :I can't live with that", it is clearly often
>     driven by product, plans, etc.  EKR even pointed to folks negotiating
>     when an interop test would make sense, and what features should be
>     tested.  This is driven by a lot more folks than the individuals
>     in the
>     room.  The example of folks speaking in ways that are grounded in
>     their
>     employer are myriad.  Most of them are fine, even though one could
>     argue
>     that they contravene the letter of the policy.  The guidelines are to
>     point out when it is not fine.
>
>     It sure seems to me we need a venue to work out what we as a
>     community
>     can live with.  I would not be surprised if we discover that there
>     are
>     one or two things we do routinely that are actually bad ideas from an
>     antitrust perspective.  We will then have to decide what we as a
>     community want to recommend (not require) about that.
>
>     It was suggested at one point that the Note Well advice could be just
>     "obey the law".  My problem with that is that it does not give people
>     any advice about widely agreed pitfalls that should be avoided.
>
>     Yours,
>     Joel
>
>
>     On 11/6/2021 11:48 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>     > On 07-Nov-21 15:19, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>     >> Brian, the fact that we say people participate as individuals
>     does not
>     >> suddenly make them no longer employees of their company.  And
>     if they
>     >> act in ways that are anti-competitive on behalf of those
>     employers,
>     >
>     > That is why our rules say what they say. The draft IMHO confuses
>     the issue.
>     > It talks about how participants might infringe competition law
>     *if* they
>     > break the IETF rules by not acting as individual contributors.
>     >
>     > Introduction, sentence 1, says "Standards development frequently
>     requires
>     > collaboration between competitors." That's simply not what the
>     IETF does.
>     > It would apply to SDOs that are membership organisations whose
>     members
>     > are competing companies. On reflection, the whole document is
>     written from
>     > the wrong premise.
>     >
>     > Section 5 starts "As the IETF is a standards development
>     environment where
>     > representatives from competitors are highly likely to be present..."
>     > Wrong. By definition, there are *no* representatatives present.
>     >
>     > [I believe the original legal advice came at least partly from
>     Geoff
>     > Stewart,
>     > and the IBM corporate standards people, who knew a lot about
>     antitrust
>     > because of the big antitrust suits against IBM, were also giving
>     advice
>     > in those days.]
>     >
>     > I think the whole draft needs a rewrite on the basis that anyone who
>     > acts for their employer in an IETF forum is in breach of the
>     IETF's rules.
>     > That should be the starting point, not the two sentences quoted
>     above.
>     >
>     > I do agree that WG Chairs and ADs should be advised to shut down
>     any such
>     > behaviour. And a description of what might be incorrect behaviour is
>     > useful. But the original sin here is acting as a company rep, in
>     direct
>     > violation of RFC 2026 and its predecessors.
>     >
>     > Regards
>     >      Brian
>     >
>     >> it
>     >> can place the IETF as a whole, and other participants in the
>     IETF, at
>     >> risk.  particularly if they are from a company that is
>     considered to
>     >> have a dominant position in the market.
>     >>
>     >> So I am looking for the IETF to give participants advice to
>     help avoid
>     >> these risks.  I do not know who wrote the advice 30 years ago,
>     or what
>     >> assumptions they made.
>     >
>     >
>     >> I know that about 15 years ago our lawyer
>     >> thought it would be helpful to clarify these things, but we
>     chose not to.
>     >>
>     >> Put differently, if we thought there was no effect from
>     employers on
>     >> people's actions here, we would not have the rules that each
>     company may
>     >> have no more than 2 members on the nomcom.  or the expectation
>     that when
>     >> there is more than one chair of a working group they will be from
>     >> different companies.  or that we expect that ADs in a given
>     area will
>     >> come from different companies.  Or that the nomcom almost never
>     appoints
>     >> more than two ADs to the IESG from the same company.   We do
>     understand
>     >> that affiliation affects thing.
>     >>
>     >> Yours,
>     >> Joel
>     >>
>     >> On 11/6/2021 9:53 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:
>     >>> Joel,
>     >>> On 07-Nov-21 14:30, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>     >>>> Finding the right balance on the wording of this issue is
>     something I
>     >>>> expect the discussion once dispatched will need to do.
>     >>>>
>     >>>>    From what the lawyers tell me, I believe this kind of
>     discussion
>     >>>> does
>     >>>> head towards incurring significant risks.  So having
>     guidelines that
>     >>>> help us stay on the right side of that seems desirable to me.
>     >>>
>     >>> Help us understand. Since the IETF's motto is rough consensus and
>     >>> running code, and our participants are individuals not company
>     >>> representatives (and who therefore simply *cannot* make
>     agreements about
>     >>> companyy products), how can discussing and agreeing to
>     implement certain
>     >>> features and test interoperability *before* reaching rough
>     consensus
>     >>> conceivably breach competition law?
>     >>>
>     >>> That the IETF is not a venue for companies to make agreements
>     with each
>     >>> other has been established, if not since 1986, then certainly
>     since 1992
>     >>> (RFC1310): "Participation is by individual technical contributors,
>     >>> rather than formal representatives of organizations."
>     >>>
>     >>> I do not understand why the legal advice given in 1992, 102
>     years after
>     >>> the USA's Sherman Act, needs revisiting.
>     >>>
>     >>> The same goes for the other new doctrine that I queried in
>     >>>
>     https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/VTxH4Rx_NJPgBeY9FHphdYJZYAw/
>
>     >>>
>     >>> .
>     >>>
>     >>> I'm having second thoughts about whether this should be
>     dispatched at
>     >>> all. Since the formalisation of the standards process almost
>     30 years
>     >>> ago was done with clear awareness of US and EU competition
>     law, I'm far
>     >>> from convinced that it's the IETF's job to give people advice
>     in this
>     >>> area. Participants who are employees should get such advice
>     from their
>     >>> employers. We certainly shouldn't be publishing advice that has a
>     >>> chilling effect on rough consensus and running code.
>     >>>
>     >>>      Brian
>     >>>
>     >>>>
>     >>>> Yours,
>     >>>> Joel
>     >>>>
>     >>>> On 11/6/2021 9:07 PM, Eric Rescorla wrote:
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>> Hi Joel,
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>> This paragraph stood out to me in this document.
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>       There should be no agreement among participants
>     > to implement or to
>     >>>>>       adhere to IETF standards, or any discussions as
>     > to when
>     >>> participants
>     >>>>>       will begin to offer products conforming to IETF
>     > standards.
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>> In groups I am in, WG participants pretty routinely discuss
>     shipping
>     >>>>> timelines and often try to coordinate changes so that they
>     happen
>     >>>>> at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1, rolling out new
>     code that
>     >>>>> can interop).
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>> -Ekr
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>> On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M. Halpern
>     <jmh@joelhalpern.com
>     >>>>> <mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com>> wrote:
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>       This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF
>     antitrust
>     >>>>>       guidelines.  We tried to address what
>     > we heard in the previous
>     >>>>>       feedback,
>     >>>>>       and tightened the language related to legal issues.
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>       Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for
>     >>>>> dispatching
>     >>>>>       at the upcoming session.
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>       Thank you,
>     >>>>>       Joel
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>       -------- Forwarded Message --------
>     >>>>>       Subject: I-D Action:
>     draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>     >>>>>       Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
>     >>>>>       From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>     <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>     >>>>>       Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>     >>>>> <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>     >>>>>       To: i-d-announce@ietf.org <mailto:i-d-announce@ietf.org>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>       A New Internet-Draft is available from the
>     > on-line Internet-Drafts
>     >>>>>       directories.
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>                 Title
>     >>>      : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>     >>>>>                 Authors         : Joel M. Halpern
>     >>>>>                                   Brad Biddle
>     >>>>>                                   Jay Daley
>     >>>>>                Filename        :
>     >>>>> draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>     >>>>>                Pages           : 8
>     >>>>>                Date
>     >>>     : 2021-11-03
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>       Abstract:
>     >>>>>            This document provides
>     > guidance for IETF participants on
>     >>>>> compliance
>     >>>>>            with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust
>     risks in
>     >>>>> connection
>     >>>>>            with IETF activities.
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>       The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>     >>>>>
>     https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/
>     >>>>>
>     <https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/>
>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>       There is also an HTML version available at:
>     >>>>>
>     https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html
>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     <https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html>
>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>       A diff from the previous version is available at:
>     >>>>>
>     https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01
>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     <https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01>
>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>       Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>     >>>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>     >>>>>       <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>> _______________________________________________
>     >>>>>       I-D-Announce mailing list
>     >>>>> I-D-Announce@ietf.org <mailto:I-D-Announce@ietf.org>
>     >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>     >>>>>       <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce>
>     >>>>>       Internet-Draft directories:
>     http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>     >>>>>       <http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html>
>     >>>>>       or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>     >>>>>       <ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>>       --
>     >>>>>       Gendispatch mailing list
>     >>>>> Gendispatch@ietf.org <mailto:Gendispatch@ietf.org>
>     >>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
>     >>>>>       <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch>
>     >>>>>
>     >>>>
>     >>>
>     >
>
>     -- 
>     Gendispatch mailing list
>     Gendispatch@ietf.org
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
>
>
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<html>
  <head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
  </head>
  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    <p>The CA/B Forum Bylaws are in some ways broader.  See <a
href="https://cabforum.org/wp-content/uploads/CA-Browser-Forum-Bylaws-v2.3.pdf">CA-Browser-Forum-Bylaws-v2.3.pdf
        (cabforum.org)</a>.  The antitrust provisions are very prominent
      and reinforced at every meeting. Note that they are applied even
      to ancillary "interested parties" with directed enforcement
      requirements. They are also extremely attentive to transparency at
      every step of the vetting and adoption processes.  They also
      control a very narrow market segment, have rather few parties
      involved, and the risks are borne by the relatively small number
      of participating OS and browser vendors.  IMHO, they have also
      been very lucky - especially in today's environment where
      competition authorities worldwide are subjecting "tech industry"
      participants to considerable scrutiny and undertaking mega
      enforcement actions.<br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 07-Nov-21 2:13 PM, Phillip
      Hallam-Baker wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CAMm+LwgsFUCDqeQ8YPTX+mT1csfYsq8uUfsHUVNBCM37-emaAw@mail.gmail.com">
      <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <div dir="ltr">
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:small">CABForum has
          an anti-trust statement that is considerably narrower than the
          one proposed and that has been subject to a lot of lawyering.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:small">The big
          concerns for anti-trust are price fixing and use (or
          threatening use) of market power to prevent a product being
          offered.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:small">CABForum has
          in fact negotiated mandates to cease use of crypto algorithms.
          In fact it is the only organization that can enforce a mandate
          to stop use of an algorithm.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:small">Dropping
          SHA-1 did not pose a concern because the ultimate rights owner
          was NIST and they were hardly likely to complain. Things might
          have been a bit different if there were royalties involved.
          Which probably makes it important to get the right to
          deprecate an algorithm agreed before accepting any encumbered
          algorithm.</div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
        <div class="gmail_default" style="font-size:small"><br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <br>
      <div class="gmail_quote">
        <div dir="ltr" class="gmail_attr">On Sun, Nov 7, 2021 at 11:23
          AM Joel M. Halpern &lt;<a href="mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com"
            moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">jmh@joelhalpern.com</a>&gt;
          wrote:<br>
        </div>
        <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0px 0px 0px
          0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">Folks
          can act both as individuals and employees at the same time. 
          Even <br>
          in the same action.<br>
          <br>
          The point of these guidelines is to provide advice to
          participants about <br>
          things which, if they do them, could create risk for them,
          their fellow <br>
          participants, and the IETF as a whole.<br>
          <br>
          As far as I can tell, none of the policies you consider
          sufficient are <br>
          clear about any of these behaviors.  (That is why as part of
          our <br>
          revision we went through and made sure we were not getting
          into general <br>
          behavior, but only giving guidance on things related to
          antitrust.)<br>
          <br>
          I am not expecting rigid rules.  I don't think the community
          would want <br>
          that.  I doubt they would serve us well.  And legal matters
          are always <br>
          nuanced.<br>
          <br>
          Separately, I have many times watched competitors compromise. 
          While it <br>
          is always couched as :I can't live with that", it is clearly
          often <br>
          driven by product, plans, etc.  EKR even pointed to folks
          negotiating <br>
          when an interop test would make sense, and what features
          should be <br>
          tested.  This is driven by a lot more folks than the
          individuals in the <br>
          room.  The example of folks speaking in ways that are grounded
          in their <br>
          employer are myriad.  Most of them are fine, even though one
          could argue <br>
          that they contravene the letter of the policy.  The guidelines
          are to <br>
          point out when it is not fine.<br>
          <br>
          It sure seems to me we need a venue to work out what we as a
          community <br>
          can live with.  I would not be surprised if we discover that
          there are <br>
          one or two things we do routinely that are actually bad ideas
          from an <br>
          antitrust perspective.  We will then have to decide what we as
          a <br>
          community want to recommend (not require) about that.<br>
          <br>
          It was suggested at one point that the Note Well advice could
          be just <br>
          "obey the law".  My problem with that is that it does not give
          people <br>
          any advice about widely agreed pitfalls that should be
          avoided.<br>
          <br>
          Yours,<br>
          Joel<br>
          <br>
          <br>
          On 11/6/2021 11:48 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:<br>
          &gt; On 07-Nov-21 15:19, Joel M. Halpern wrote:<br>
          &gt;&gt; Brian, the fact that we say people participate as
          individuals does not<br>
          &gt;&gt; suddenly make them no longer employees of their
          company.  And if they<br>
          &gt;&gt; act in ways that are anti-competitive on behalf of
          those employers, <br>
          &gt; <br>
          &gt; That is why our rules say what they say. The draft IMHO
          confuses the issue.<br>
          &gt; It talks about how participants might infringe
          competition law *if* they<br>
          &gt; break the IETF rules by not acting as individual
          contributors.<br>
          &gt; <br>
          &gt; Introduction, sentence 1, says "Standards development
          frequently requires<br>
          &gt; collaboration between competitors." That's simply not
          what the IETF does.<br>
          &gt; It would apply to SDOs that are membership organisations
          whose members<br>
          &gt; are competing companies. On reflection, the whole
          document is written from<br>
          &gt; the wrong premise.<br>
          &gt; <br>
          &gt; Section 5 starts "As the IETF is a standards development
          environment where<br>
          &gt; representatives from competitors are highly likely to be
          present..."<br>
          &gt; Wrong. By definition, there are *no* representatatives
          present.<br>
          &gt; <br>
          &gt; [I believe the original legal advice came at least partly
          from Geoff <br>
          &gt; Stewart,<br>
          &gt; and the IBM corporate standards people, who knew a lot
          about antitrust<br>
          &gt; because of the big antitrust suits against IBM, were also
          giving advice<br>
          &gt; in those days.]<br>
          &gt; <br>
          &gt; I think the whole draft needs a rewrite on the basis that
          anyone who<br>
          &gt; acts for their employer in an IETF forum is in breach of
          the IETF's rules.<br>
          &gt; That should be the starting point, not the two sentences
          quoted above.<br>
          &gt; <br>
          &gt; I do agree that WG Chairs and ADs should be advised to
          shut down any such<br>
          &gt; behaviour. And a description of what might be incorrect
          behaviour is<br>
          &gt; useful. But the original sin here is acting as a company
          rep, in direct<br>
          &gt; violation of RFC 2026 and its predecessors.<br>
          &gt; <br>
          &gt; Regards<br>
          &gt;      Brian<br>
          &gt; <br>
          &gt;&gt; it<br>
          &gt;&gt; can place the IETF as a whole, and other participants
          in the IETF, at<br>
          &gt;&gt; risk.  particularly if they are from a company that
          is considered to<br>
          &gt;&gt; have a dominant position in the market.<br>
          &gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt; So I am looking for the IETF to give participants
          advice to help avoid<br>
          &gt;&gt; these risks.  I do not know who wrote the advice 30
          years ago, or what<br>
          &gt;&gt; assumptions they made.<br>
          &gt; <br>
          &gt; <br>
          &gt;&gt; I know that about 15 years ago our lawyer<br>
          &gt;&gt; thought it would be helpful to clarify these things,
          but we chose not to.<br>
          &gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt; Put differently, if we thought there was no effect
          from employers on<br>
          &gt;&gt; people's actions here, we would not have the rules
          that each company may<br>
          &gt;&gt; have no more than 2 members on the nomcom.  or the
          expectation that when<br>
          &gt;&gt; there is more than one chair of a working group they
          will be from<br>
          &gt;&gt; different companies.  or that we expect that ADs in a
          given area will<br>
          &gt;&gt; come from different companies.  Or that the nomcom
          almost never appoints<br>
          &gt;&gt; more than two ADs to the IESG from the same
          company.   We do understand<br>
          &gt;&gt; that affiliation affects thing.<br>
          &gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt; Yours,<br>
          &gt;&gt; Joel<br>
          &gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt; On 11/6/2021 9:53 PM, Brian E Carpenter wrote:<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; Joel,<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; On 07-Nov-21 14:30, Joel M. Halpern wrote:<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Finding the right balance on the wording of
          this issue is something I<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; expect the discussion once dispatched will
          need to do.<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;    From what the lawyers tell me, I believe
          this kind of discussion <br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; does<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; head towards incurring significant risks.  So
          having guidelines that<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; help us stay on the right side of that seems
          desirable to me.<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; Help us understand. Since the IETF's motto is
          rough consensus and<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; running code, and our participants are
          individuals not company<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; representatives (and who therefore simply
          *cannot* make agreements about<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; companyy products), how can discussing and
          agreeing to implement certain<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; features and test interoperability *before*
          reaching rough consensus<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; conceivably breach competition law?<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; That the IETF is not a venue for companies to
          make agreements with each<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; other has been established, if not since 1986,
          then certainly since 1992<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; (RFC1310): "Participation is by individual
          technical contributors,<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; rather than formal representatives of
          organizations."<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; I do not understand why the legal advice given in
          1992, 102 years after<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; the USA's Sherman Act, needs revisiting.<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; The same goes for the other new doctrine that I
          queried in<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; <a
href="https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/VTxH4Rx_NJPgBeY9FHphdYJZYAw/"
            rel="noreferrer" target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"
            class="moz-txt-link-freetext">https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/VTxH4Rx_NJPgBeY9FHphdYJZYAw/</a>
          <br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; .<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; I'm having second thoughts about whether this
          should be dispatched at<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; all. Since the formalisation of the standards
          process almost 30 years<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; ago was done with clear awareness of US and EU
          competition law, I'm far<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; from convinced that it's the IETF's job to give
          people advice in this<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; area. Participants who are employees should get
          such advice from their<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; employers. We certainly shouldn't be publishing
          advice that has a<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; chilling effect on rough consensus and running
          code.<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;      Brian<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Yours,<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Joel<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; On 11/6/2021 9:07 PM, Eric Rescorla wrote:<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Joel,<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; This paragraph stood out to me in this
          document.<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       There should be no agreement among
          participants <br>
          &gt; to implement or to<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       adhere to IETF standards, or any
          discussions as <br>
          &gt; to when<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt; participants<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       will begin to offer products
          conforming to IETF <br>
          &gt; standards.<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; In groups I am in, WG participants pretty
          routinely discuss shipping<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; timelines and often try to coordinate
          changes so that they happen<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; at similar times (e.g., disabling SHA-1,
          rolling out new code that<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; can interop).<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; -Ekr<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; On Wed, Nov 3, 2021 at 8:37 AM Joel M.
          Halpern &lt;<a href="mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com"
            target="_blank" moz-do-not-send="true"
            class="moz-txt-link-freetext">jmh@joelhalpern.com</a><br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;mailto:<a
            href="mailto:jmh@joelhalpern.com" target="_blank"
            moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">jmh@joelhalpern.com</a>&gt;&gt;
          wrote:<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       This is a significant revision of
          the draft on IETF antitrust<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       guidelines.  We tried to address
          what <br>
          &gt; we heard in the previous<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       feedback,<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       and tightened the language related
          to legal issues.<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       Chairs, if it is possible I would
          like to present this for<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; dispatching<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       at the upcoming session.<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       Thank you,<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       Joel<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       -------- Forwarded Message --------<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       Subject: I-D Action:
          draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16
          -0700<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       From: <a
            href="mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org" target="_blank"
            moz-do-not-send="true" class="moz-txt-link-freetext">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>
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          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       To: <a
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          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       A New Internet-Draft is available
          from the <br>
          &gt; on-line Internet-Drafts<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       directories.<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;                 Title<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;      : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;                 Authors         : Joel M.
          Halpern<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;                                   Brad
          Biddle<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;                                   Jay
          Daley<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;                Filename        :<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
          draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;                Pages           : 8<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;                Date<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;     : 2021-11-03<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       Abstract:<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;            This document provides <br>
          &gt; guidance for IETF participants on<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; compliance<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;            with antitrust laws and how to
          reduce antitrust risks in<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; connection<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;            with IETF activities.<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       The IETF datatracker status page
          for this draft is:<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <a
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          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;<br>
          &gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;       A diff from the previous version is
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(BEGIN IANA COMMENTS)

IESG/Authors/WG Chairs:

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From: Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de>
To: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>, draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust@ietf.org
Cc: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>, gendispatch@ietf.org
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On Sun, Nov 07, 2021 at 04:40:13PM -0500, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> I agree with some of your proposals, and disagree with others.
> But I do not see any of the actual proposals as substantive enough to affect
> the dispatching concern.  They all seem things we can fairly discuss once
> dispatching has taken place.

Does that mean the authors will drop and forget input her from the list that
is not marked as "unless this issue is resolve, i will not recommend for this
document to be dispatched" ?

To repeat here on the list what i said during the WG meeting:

I do not recommend for this document to be dispatched until it is
clearer written down agreed to, what actually the goal is. And i see two potentially
 even conflicting possible goals:

a) To put into writing sufficient 'Cover My Behind' statements to protect
the IETF from legal action in case participants partake in anti-trust
behavior. This is not mentioned as a goal in the draft, but i have the
strong believ that this must have played a role on writing this document.
And i do support such a document, but it should explicitly state that
purpose.

b) A document that is really intended to help participants to understand
how to not get into anti-trust law issues. This is what the document claims
it wants to achieve, but quite frankly i do not even understand the most
basic connection between this goal and being an "IETF participant".

E.g.: what legal differences does it make for my compliance (or lack thereof) with
anti-trust laws if my actions are performed at the IETF or at any other
place ? Lets say when i am getting together "privately for dinner" at an evening
of an IETF week with a bunch of folks i know who happen to also attend the
IETF, and discuss exactly the same stuff there ? Unless there are really
strange laws (which i would be curious to learn about), i'd say the only
difference is (a), aka.: possible implication of the IETF into legal
actions caused by its participants ("sponsoring anti-trust behavior").

I also think that for (a), we do not necessary need to add more explanatory
text (however unfortunate i would think that is), but if the goal is (b),
and someone like me is supposed to understand the guidance, then i'd certainly
be asking for more explanatory text to be put into the document.

So, i really can't see how we can dispatch a document without being clearer
about this goal. And if it is just me being confused here, great, please 
unconfuse me.

Cheers
    Toerless


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To: Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de>, draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust@ietf.org
Cc: gendispatch@ietf.org
References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com> <CABcZeBOk7Y6vWeQ2gJ6Z1Z-FCpAdU4+awtcL=zEKrqyvtjDh5g@mail.gmail.com> <0be3bb7d-7387-22c4-844c-1e0fb707b0de@joelhalpern.com> <8b602637-b934-3713-3ce4-7da4e59ed69e@gmail.com> <c8cb28f5-f8b7-0471-ce07-7b33f724c2e6@joelhalpern.com> <745cb38e-5ca2-5f96-ebcd-c88517bb3b46@gmail.com> <c94229e2-a3d8-f25a-1a05-dc649949db34@joelhalpern.com> <bb584c94-0569-432e-e7c3-1439b4645eb7@gmail.com> <18f6b734-7227-4226-3e11-5cbd74ec229c@joelhalpern.com> <YZCWv/IL/gZY6dxu@faui48e.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
From: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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Toerless, several reactions to this email.

First, I (and my co-authors I am confident) do not intend to ignore any 
input.  We may or may not agree with it, but it will not be ignored.

With regard to your question, the answer, to a first approximation as 
far as my intentions go is both.  Which we tried to say in the document. 
  word-smithing suggestions are appreciated.

The caveat is that it is hard enough to arrange useful advice in the 
IETF context. Generalizing and adding to it for other context is left to 
the reader, or the reader's lawyer.

Beyond that, I am waiting to give the chairs time to figure out what 
they think the dispatch answer is.  (As I said at the time, I did not 
expect an answer yet.)  And to talk with my co-authors about what 
changes we think make sense for the issues we want to address even 
before dispatching.  (After dispatching, the dispatching mechanism will 
help us determine what path to take.  It will, I hope, become a 
community document with us responsible to abide by the rough consensus.)

Yours,
Joel

On 11/13/2021 11:55 PM, Toerless Eckert wrote:
> On Sun, Nov 07, 2021 at 04:40:13PM -0500, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>> I agree with some of your proposals, and disagree with others.
>> But I do not see any of the actual proposals as substantive enough to affect
>> the dispatching concern.  They all seem things we can fairly discuss once
>> dispatching has taken place.
> 
> Does that mean the authors will drop and forget input her from the list that
> is not marked as "unless this issue is resolve, i will not recommend for this
> document to be dispatched" ?
> 
> To repeat here on the list what i said during the WG meeting:
> 
> I do not recommend for this document to be dispatched until it is
> clearer written down agreed to, what actually the goal is. And i see two potentially
>   even conflicting possible goals:
> 
> a) To put into writing sufficient 'Cover My Behind' statements to protect
> the IETF from legal action in case participants partake in anti-trust
> behavior. This is not mentioned as a goal in the draft, but i have the
> strong believ that this must have played a role on writing this document.
> And i do support such a document, but it should explicitly state that
> purpose.
> 
> b) A document that is really intended to help participants to understand
> how to not get into anti-trust law issues. This is what the document claims
> it wants to achieve, but quite frankly i do not even understand the most
> basic connection between this goal and being an "IETF participant".
> 
> E.g.: what legal differences does it make for my compliance (or lack thereof) with
> anti-trust laws if my actions are performed at the IETF or at any other
> place ? Lets say when i am getting together "privately for dinner" at an evening
> of an IETF week with a bunch of folks i know who happen to also attend the
> IETF, and discuss exactly the same stuff there ? Unless there are really
> strange laws (which i would be curious to learn about), i'd say the only
> difference is (a), aka.: possible implication of the IETF into legal
> actions caused by its participants ("sponsoring anti-trust behavior").
> 
> I also think that for (a), we do not necessary need to add more explanatory
> text (however unfortunate i would think that is), but if the goal is (b),
> and someone like me is supposed to understand the guidance, then i'd certainly
> be asking for more explanatory text to be put into the document.
> 
> So, i really can't see how we can dispatch a document without being clearer
> about this goal. And if it is just me being confused here, great, please
> unconfuse me.
> 
> Cheers
>      Toerless
> 


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Date: Sun, 14 Nov 2021 19:14:09 +0100
From: Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de>
To: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
Cc: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust@ietf.org, gendispatch@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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On Sun, Nov 14, 2021 at 01:39:37AM -0500, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> Toerless, several reactions to this email.
> 
> First, I (and my co-authors I am confident) do not intend to ignore any
> input.  We may or may not agree with it, but it will not be ignored.
> 
> With regard to your question, the answer, to a first approximation as far as
> my intentions go is both.  Which we tried to say in the document.
> word-smithing suggestions are appreciated.

Ok. i do not read that from the text. But before wordsmithing, i wonder
if it is prudent or even possible to achieve both. The legal constraints
for the institutions are different as those of every participant:

The IETF does not have to care about a particular attendees home/citizenship
country/countries legal concerns. Participants who are not US residents
may not need/want to care about US law unless being on US soil. And we
all, IETF and participants somehow need to figure out what we should
specifically do about any other countries laws when we have an IETF there.

For example think of a university researcher from a european
country who actually has a collaboration with Huawei. Now this ressearcher
is talking with his collaborator on the hallway of an IETF and explains
a cool new technical, non-published idea she has. This would be fine in all
places, except if this IETF was happening on US soil. In that case, that researcher
has violated US EAR regulations, exporting dual-use weapons technology
(.eg.: "anything with routers") to an EAR listed entity because by being on US
soil, of course US laws/regulations apply to her.

The reason for this example is that if we really want to help IETF participants,
we probably cannot constrain ourselves to just anti-trust law.

But back to what i would recommend:

I for once would love to see really first an as short as possible
"defense of IETF" version of the document from Bratt, e.g.: lawyer talk that ensures
that IETF as an organization is as much as possible protected from legislation
by the USA in case of IETF participant misbehavior. Does not have to be
any easier to read by participants than any US law/regulation. Pretty
much (IMHO) the same goal as the "Note Well" (which i understand to be
protection of the IETF against, copyright/ownership/secrecy claim on
anything that the IETF would want to record/publish). Aka: this is the
behavior that IETF expects from you as as an IETF participant so that
IETF can operate legally save as a US corporation.

This starting document should have IMHO not only protection against anti-trust
US laws, but also important other law like EAR. If IETF could be co-accused
as an enabler of any US law, whether it is anti-trust, EAR or whatever i do not
know about, just because IETF provided the venue for such a public or private
conversation, then this should be part of this "IETF defense" version of the document.

This version of the document IMHO does not need to have a lot of community
input except from those who feel they have relevant US law input.

Then that legal IETF defense version needs some good faith effort to go
beyond US law for all the times IETF happens in person in a differnt country.
This is likeyl hand-waiving, BUT: it could self-oblige IETF to publish in time
before any "overseas" IETF some statement as a result of investigation of
additional rules to comply to in that country. These likely could be
just per-country summaries on www.ietf.org that would accumulate and then
hopefully not need to be redone when we just go back to the same countries
over and over again.

In any case: IMHO it does not make sense to first focus on what we
as participants think before we're code-complete as to what the IETF
as an institution needs.

The whole side-thread about how we are supposed to be individual contributors
exists only because we may have different understandings of whether or
not the IETF could protect itself being accused as a party in anti-trust
 behavior by just claiming all participants are individual contirbutors,
when we currend do, and IMHO need to be able to create evidence to the contrary.

So, i would primarily like to understand how each of the statements of the
document protects the IETF from what legal risk. And maybe stash anything that
doesn't serve this purpose away (appendix, whatever). Not because i don't think
we should ultimately have more stringent expectations than what is legally
necessary, but because i would like to have a clear distinction between
(a) third party caused "legal/expectations" and (b) self-made "culture/rules",
tht are not third-party caused (eg. not legally required).

> The caveat is that it is hard enough to arrange useful advice in the IETF
> context. Generalizing and adding to it for other context is left to the
> reader, or the reader's lawyer.

What i was trying to get to was the distinction between (a) and (b).
For all intent and purpose, i could write "ACME" instead of IETF in all of
(a), but would need to write IETF for (b). Given how we do not want to write
"ACME", we need some way to distingish the two (a)/(b).

> Beyond that, I am waiting to give the chairs time to figure out what they
> think the dispatch answer is.  (As I said at the time, I did not expect an
> answer yet.)  And to talk with my co-authors about what changes we think
> make sense for the issues we want to address even before dispatching.
> (After dispatching, the dispatching mechanism will help us determine what
> path to take.  It will, I hope, become a community document with us
> responsible to abide by the rough consensus.)

I am alway for community document, but of course (a) above is primarily a
lawyer issue. Community input on that part would be around scope for example.
E.g.: which legal requirements are in-scope. Why only anti-trust if something
like EAR may be an even bigger risk to IETF (no idea if this is true of course, i
am just guessting...).

The other problem with community consensus is that normal IETF
process IMHO only works for documents not impacting those not interested
in them (very simplified statement). Aka: most technical documents.

For community rules applicable to all, we should add elements to 
community consensus, such as questionaires to really poll a much larger
part of the community. Given How you have "Mr Questionaire" (;-p) as one
 of the co-authors, i'd hope we could count on him doing one for this
work, once it is in the best shape for such a quiestionare from the whole
community.

> Yours,
> Joel
> 
> On 11/13/2021 11:55 PM, Toerless Eckert wrote:
> > On Sun, Nov 07, 2021 at 04:40:13PM -0500, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> > > I agree with some of your proposals, and disagree with others.
> > > But I do not see any of the actual proposals as substantive enough to affect
> > > the dispatching concern.  They all seem things we can fairly discuss once
> > > dispatching has taken place.
> > 
> > Does that mean the authors will drop and forget input her from the list that
> > is not marked as "unless this issue is resolve, i will not recommend for this
> > document to be dispatched" ?
> > 
> > To repeat here on the list what i said during the WG meeting:
> > 
> > I do not recommend for this document to be dispatched until it is
> > clearer written down agreed to, what actually the goal is. And i see two potentially
> >   even conflicting possible goals:
> > 
> > a) To put into writing sufficient 'Cover My Behind' statements to protect
> > the IETF from legal action in case participants partake in anti-trust
> > behavior. This is not mentioned as a goal in the draft, but i have the
> > strong believ that this must have played a role on writing this document.
> > And i do support such a document, but it should explicitly state that
> > purpose.
> > 
> > b) A document that is really intended to help participants to understand
> > how to not get into anti-trust law issues. This is what the document claims
> > it wants to achieve, but quite frankly i do not even understand the most
> > basic connection between this goal and being an "IETF participant".
> > 
> > E.g.: what legal differences does it make for my compliance (or lack thereof) with
> > anti-trust laws if my actions are performed at the IETF or at any other
> > place ? Lets say when i am getting together "privately for dinner" at an evening
> > of an IETF week with a bunch of folks i know who happen to also attend the
> > IETF, and discuss exactly the same stuff there ? Unless there are really
> > strange laws (which i would be curious to learn about), i'd say the only
> > difference is (a), aka.: possible implication of the IETF into legal
> > actions caused by its participants ("sponsoring anti-trust behavior").
> > 
> > I also think that for (a), we do not necessary need to add more explanatory
> > text (however unfortunate i would think that is), but if the goal is (b),
> > and someone like me is supposed to understand the guidance, then i'd certainly
> > be asking for more explanatory text to be put into the document.
> > 
> > So, i really can't see how we can dispatch a document without being clearer
> > about this goal. And if it is just me being confused here, great, please
> > unconfuse me.
> > 
> > Cheers
> >      Toerless
> > 

-- 
---
tte@cs.fau.de


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From: Jay Daley <exec-director@ietf.org>
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Cc: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>, draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust@ietf.org, gendispatch@ietf.org
To: Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de>
References: <CABcZeBOk7Y6vWeQ2gJ6Z1Z-FCpAdU4+awtcL=zEKrqyvtjDh5g@mail.gmail.com> <0be3bb7d-7387-22c4-844c-1e0fb707b0de@joelhalpern.com> <8b602637-b934-3713-3ce4-7da4e59ed69e@gmail.com> <c8cb28f5-f8b7-0471-ce07-7b33f724c2e6@joelhalpern.com> <745cb38e-5ca2-5f96-ebcd-c88517bb3b46@gmail.com> <c94229e2-a3d8-f25a-1a05-dc649949db34@joelhalpern.com> <bb584c94-0569-432e-e7c3-1439b4645eb7@gmail.com> <18f6b734-7227-4226-3e11-5cbd74ec229c@joelhalpern.com> <YZCWv/IL/gZY6dxu@faui48e.informatik.uni-erlangen.de> <69f0cd47-9b50-d4c7-5ffc-21abf1cce0ce@joelhalpern.com> <YZFR8UOAbsoM0XvP@faui48e.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
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(resending from my subscribed address)

> On 15/11/2021, at 7:14 AM, Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de> wrote:
>=20
> On Sun, Nov 14, 2021 at 01:39:37AM -0500, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>> Toerless, several reactions to this email.
>>=20
>> First, I (and my co-authors I am confident) do not intend to ignore =
any
>> input.  We may or may not agree with it, but it will not be ignored.
>>=20
>> With regard to your question, the answer, to a first approximation as =
far as
>> my intentions go is both.  Which we tried to say in the document.
>> word-smithing suggestions are appreciated.
>=20
> Ok. i do not read that from the text. But before wordsmithing, i =
wonder
> if it is prudent or even possible to achieve both. The legal =
constraints
> for the institutions are different as those of every participant:
>=20
> The IETF does not have to care about a particular attendees =
home/citizenship
> country/countries legal concerns. Participants who are not US =
residents
> may not need/want to care about US law unless being on US soil. And we
> all, IETF and participants somehow need to figure out what we should
> specifically do about any other countries laws when we have an IETF =
there.
>=20
> For example think of a university researcher from a european
> country who actually has a collaboration with Huawei. Now this =
ressearcher
> is talking with his collaborator on the hallway of an IETF and =
explains
> a cool new technical, non-published idea she has. This would be fine =
in all
> places, except if this IETF was happening on US soil. In that case, =
that researcher
> has violated US EAR regulations, exporting dual-use weapons technology
> (.eg.: "anything with routers") to an EAR listed entity because by =
being on US
> soil, of course US laws/regulations apply to her.
>=20
> The reason for this example is that if we really want to help IETF =
participants,
> we probably cannot constrain ourselves to just anti-trust law.
>=20
> But back to what i would recommend:
>=20
> I for once would love to see really first an as short as possible
> "defense of IETF" version of the document from Bratt, e.g.: lawyer =
talk that ensures
> that IETF as an organization is as much as possible protected from =
legislation
> by the USA in case of IETF participant misbehavior. Does not have to =
be
> any easier to read by participants than any US law/regulation. Pretty
> much (IMHO) the same goal as the "Note Well" (which i understand to be
> protection of the IETF against, copyright/ownership/secrecy claim on
> anything that the IETF would want to record/publish). Aka: this is the
> behavior that IETF expects from you as as an IETF participant so that
> IETF can operate legally save as a US corporation.
>=20
> This starting document should have IMHO not only protection against =
anti-trust
> US laws, but also important other law like EAR. If IETF could be =
co-accused
> as an enabler of any US law, whether it is anti-trust, EAR or whatever =
i do not
> know about, just because IETF provided the venue for such a public or =
private
> conversation, then this should be part of this "IETF defense" version =
of the document.
>=20
> This version of the document IMHO does not need to have a lot of =
community
> input except from those who feel they have relevant US law input.
>=20
> Then that legal IETF defense version needs some good faith effort to =
go
> beyond US law for all the times IETF happens in person in a differnt =
country.
> This is likeyl hand-waiving, BUT: it could self-oblige IETF to publish =
in time
> before any "overseas" IETF some statement as a result of investigation =
of
> additional rules to comply to in that country. These likely could be
> just per-country summaries on www.ietf.org <http://www.ietf.org/> that =
would accumulate and then
> hopefully not need to be redone when we just go back to the same =
countries
> over and over again.
>=20
> In any case: IMHO it does not make sense to first focus on what we
> as participants think before we're code-complete as to what the IETF
> as an institution needs.
>=20
> The whole side-thread about how we are supposed to be individual =
contributors
> exists only because we may have different understandings of whether or
> not the IETF could protect itself being accused as a party in =
anti-trust
> behavior by just claiming all participants are individual =
contirbutors,
> when we currend do, and IMHO need to be able to create evidence to the =
contrary.
>=20
> So, i would primarily like to understand how each of the statements of =
the
> document protects the IETF from what legal risk. And maybe stash =
anything that
> doesn't serve this purpose away (appendix, whatever). Not because i =
don't think
> we should ultimately have more stringent expectations than what is =
legally
> necessary, but because i would like to have a clear distinction =
between
> (a) third party caused "legal/expectations" and (b) self-made =
"culture/rules",
> tht are not third-party caused (eg. not legally required).
>=20
>> The caveat is that it is hard enough to arrange useful advice in the =
IETF
>> context. Generalizing and adding to it for other context is left to =
the
>> reader, or the reader's lawyer.
>=20
> What i was trying to get to was the distinction between (a) and (b).
> For all intent and purpose, i could write "ACME" instead of IETF in =
all of
> (a), but would need to write IETF for (b). Given how we do not want to =
write
> "ACME", we need some way to distingish the two (a)/(b).
>=20
>> Beyond that, I am waiting to give the chairs time to figure out what =
they
>> think the dispatch answer is.  (As I said at the time, I did not =
expect an
>> answer yet.)  And to talk with my co-authors about what changes we =
think
>> make sense for the issues we want to address even before dispatching.
>> (After dispatching, the dispatching mechanism will help us determine =
what
>> path to take.  It will, I hope, become a community document with us
>> responsible to abide by the rough consensus.)
>=20
> I am alway for community document, but of course (a) above is =
primarily a
> lawyer issue. Community input on that part would be around scope for =
example.
> E.g.: which legal requirements are in-scope. Why only anti-trust if =
something
> like EAR may be an even bigger risk to IETF (no idea if this is true =
of course, i
> am just guessting...).
>=20
> The other problem with community consensus is that normal IETF
> process IMHO only works for documents not impacting those not =
interested
> in them (very simplified statement). Aka: most technical documents.
>=20
> For community rules applicable to all, we should add elements to=20
> community consensus, such as questionaires to really poll a much =
larger
> part of the community. Given How you have "Mr Questionaire" (;-p) as =
one
> of the co-authors, i'd hope we could count on him doing one for this
> work, once it is in the best shape for such a quiestionare from the =
whole
> community.

There=E2=80=99s a crucial point here that keeps getting missed - the =
*only* way that the IETF can be put into a tricky legal position is by =
the behaviour of participations and therefore the *only* ways that the =
IETF can 'defend' itself are by distancing/disowning the behaviour of =
participants, and/or by regulating the behaviour of participants.  If we =
assume for a moment that distancing/disowning is insufficient (noting =
that some feel it is sufficient) then we cannot separate out your a) and =
b) as you propose.

I understand that you do not see the linkage between each behaviour the =
draft recommends avoiding and antitrust law, but do you really think you =
need to understand that or is it not sufficient that one or more lawyers =
agree that these are the behaviours to be avoided?  In other words, do =
you need to be educated to the level of an antitrust lawyer by this =
draft?  Also, for the draft to explain this linkage it has to go into =
the very same level of detail that you argue against elsewhere. =20

Rather than looking at this draft from the 'input' side where we get =
into all the complexities of different laws in different regimes etc, =
it=E2=80=99s likely more productive to look at it from 'output' side, =
i.e. how does each of these recommendations affect participation in the =
IETF?

Jay
>=20
>> Yours,
>> Joel
>>=20
>> On 11/13/2021 11:55 PM, Toerless Eckert wrote:
>>> On Sun, Nov 07, 2021 at 04:40:13PM -0500, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>> I agree with some of your proposals, and disagree with others.
>>>> But I do not see any of the actual proposals as substantive enough =
to affect
>>>> the dispatching concern.  They all seem things we can fairly =
discuss once
>>>> dispatching has taken place.
>>>=20
>>> Does that mean the authors will drop and forget input her from the =
list that
>>> is not marked as "unless this issue is resolve, i will not recommend =
for this
>>> document to be dispatched" ?
>>>=20
>>> To repeat here on the list what i said during the WG meeting:
>>>=20
>>> I do not recommend for this document to be dispatched until it is
>>> clearer written down agreed to, what actually the goal is. And i see =
two potentially
>>>  even conflicting possible goals:
>>>=20
>>> a) To put into writing sufficient 'Cover My Behind' statements to =
protect
>>> the IETF from legal action in case participants partake in =
anti-trust
>>> behavior. This is not mentioned as a goal in the draft, but i have =
the
>>> strong believ that this must have played a role on writing this =
document.
>>> And i do support such a document, but it should explicitly state =
that
>>> purpose.
>>>=20
>>> b) A document that is really intended to help participants to =
understand
>>> how to not get into anti-trust law issues. This is what the document =
claims
>>> it wants to achieve, but quite frankly i do not even understand the =
most
>>> basic connection between this goal and being an "IETF participant".
>>>=20
>>> E.g.: what legal differences does it make for my compliance (or lack =
thereof) with
>>> anti-trust laws if my actions are performed at the IETF or at any =
other
>>> place ? Lets say when i am getting together "privately for dinner" =
at an evening
>>> of an IETF week with a bunch of folks i know who happen to also =
attend the
>>> IETF, and discuss exactly the same stuff there ? Unless there are =
really
>>> strange laws (which i would be curious to learn about), i'd say the =
only
>>> difference is (a), aka.: possible implication of the IETF into legal
>>> actions caused by its participants ("sponsoring anti-trust =
behavior").
>>>=20
>>> I also think that for (a), we do not necessary need to add more =
explanatory
>>> text (however unfortunate i would think that is), but if the goal is =
(b),
>>> and someone like me is supposed to understand the guidance, then i'd =
certainly
>>> be asking for more explanatory text to be put into the document.
>>>=20
>>> So, i really can't see how we can dispatch a document without being =
clearer
>>> about this goal. And if it is just me being confused here, great, =
please
>>> unconfuse me.
>>>=20
>>> Cheers
>>>     Toerless
>>>=20
>=20
> --=20
> ---
> tte@cs.fau.de <mailto:tte@cs.fau.de>
--=20
Jay Daley
IETF Executive Director
exec-director@ietf.org


--Apple-Mail=_3A306E52-C180-40AC-BA1C-F6BC49BAFE99
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">(resending from my subscribed address)<br class=3D""><div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D"">On =
15/11/2021, at 7:14 AM, Toerless Eckert &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:tte@cs.fau.de" class=3D"">tte@cs.fau.de</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><meta =
charset=3D"UTF-8" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">On Sun, Nov 14, 2021 at 01:39:37AM -0500, Joel M. Halpern =
wrote:</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" =
class=3D"">Toerless, several reactions to this email.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">First, I (and my co-authors I am confident) do not intend to =
ignore any<br class=3D"">input. &nbsp;We may or may not agree with it, =
but it will not be ignored.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">With regard to =
your question, the answer, to a first approximation as far as<br =
class=3D"">my intentions go is both. &nbsp;Which we tried to say in the =
document.<br class=3D"">word-smithing suggestions are appreciated.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">Ok. i do not read that from the text. But before =
wordsmithing, i wonder</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">if it is prudent or even possible to achieve both. The legal =
constraints</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">for the =
institutions are different as those of every participant:</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">The IETF does not have to care =
about a particular attendees home/citizenship</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">country/countries legal =
concerns. Participants who are not US residents</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">may not need/want to care about =
US law unless being on US soil. And we</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">all, IETF and participants somehow need to figure out what we =
should</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">specifically =
do about any other countries laws when we have an IETF there.</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">For example think of a =
university researcher from a european</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">country who actually has a collaboration with Huawei. Now =
this ressearcher</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">is talking with his collaborator on the hallway of an IETF =
and explains</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">a cool new =
technical, non-published idea she has. This would be fine in =
all</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">places, =
except if this IETF was happening on US soil. In that case, that =
researcher</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">has violated =
US EAR regulations, exporting dual-use weapons technology</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">(.eg.: "anything with routers") =
to an EAR listed entity because by being on US</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">soil, of course US =
laws/regulations apply to her.</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">The reason for this example is that if we really want to help =
IETF participants,</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">we probably cannot constrain ourselves to just anti-trust =
law.</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">But back to =
what i would recommend:</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">I for once would love to see really first an as short as =
possible</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">"defense of =
IETF" version of the document from Bratt, e.g.: lawyer talk that =
ensures</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">that IETF as =
an organization is as much as possible protected from =
legislation</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">by the USA in =
case of IETF participant misbehavior. Does not have to be</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">any easier to read by =
participants than any US law/regulation. Pretty</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">much (IMHO) the same goal as the =
"Note Well" (which i understand to be</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">protection of the IETF against, copyright/ownership/secrecy =
claim on</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">anything that =
the IETF would want to record/publish). Aka: this is the</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">behavior that IETF expects from =
you as as an IETF participant so that</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">IETF can operate legally save as a US corporation.</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">This starting document should =
have IMHO not only protection against anti-trust</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">US laws, but also important =
other law like EAR. If IETF could be co-accused</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">as an enabler of any US law, =
whether it is anti-trust, EAR or whatever i do not</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">know about, just because IETF =
provided the venue for such a public or private</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">conversation, then this should =
be part of this "IETF defense" version of the document.</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">This version of the document =
IMHO does not need to have a lot of community</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">input except from those who feel =
they have relevant US law input.</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">Then that legal IETF defense version needs some good faith =
effort to go</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">beyond US law =
for all the times IETF happens in person in a differnt =
country.</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">This is =
likeyl hand-waiving, BUT: it could self-oblige IETF to publish in =
time</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">before any =
"overseas" IETF some statement as a result of investigation of</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">additional rules to comply to in =
that country. These likely could be</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">just per-country summaries on<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">www.ietf.org</a><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D""><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>that would accumulate and =
then</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">hopefully not =
need to be redone when we just go back to the same countries</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">over and over again.</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">In any case: IMHO it does not =
make sense to first focus on what we</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">as participants think before we're code-complete as to what =
the IETF</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">as an =
institution needs.</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">The whole side-thread about how we are supposed to be =
individual contributors</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">exists only because we may have different understandings of =
whether or</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">not the IETF =
could protect itself being accused as a party in anti-trust</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">behavior by just claiming all =
participants are individual contirbutors,</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">when we currend do, and IMHO need to be able to create =
evidence to the contrary.</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">So, i would primarily like to understand how each of the =
statements of the</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">document protects the IETF from what legal risk. And maybe =
stash anything that</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">doesn't serve this purpose away (appendix, whatever). Not =
because i don't think</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">we should ultimately have more stringent expectations than =
what is legally</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">necessary, but because i would like to have a clear =
distinction between</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">(a) third party caused "legal/expectations" and (b) self-made =
"culture/rules",</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">tht are not third-party caused (eg. not legally =
required).</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D"">The =
caveat is that it is hard enough to arrange useful advice in the IETF<br =
class=3D"">context. Generalizing and adding to it for other context is =
left to the<br class=3D"">reader, or the reader's lawyer.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">What i was trying to get to was the distinction between (a) =
and (b).</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">For all =
intent and purpose, i could write "ACME" instead of IETF in all =
of</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">(a), but =
would need to write IETF for (b). Given how we do not want to =
write</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">"ACME", we =
need some way to distingish the two (a)/(b).</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D"">Beyond =
that, I am waiting to give the chairs time to figure out what they<br =
class=3D"">think the dispatch answer is. &nbsp;(As I said at the time, I =
did not expect an<br class=3D"">answer yet.) &nbsp;And to talk with my =
co-authors about what changes we think<br class=3D"">make sense for the =
issues we want to address even before dispatching.<br class=3D"">(After =
dispatching, the dispatching mechanism will help us determine what<br =
class=3D"">path to take. &nbsp;It will, I hope, become a community =
document with us<br class=3D"">responsible to abide by the rough =
consensus.)<br class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">I am alway for community document, but of course (a) above is =
primarily a</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">lawyer issue. =
Community input on that part would be around scope for =
example.</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">E.g.: which =
legal requirements are in-scope. Why only anti-trust if =
something</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">like EAR may =
be an even bigger risk to IETF (no idea if this is true of course, =
i</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">am just =
guessting...).</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">The other problem with community consensus is that normal =
IETF</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">process IMHO =
only works for documents not impacting those not interested</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">in them (very simplified =
statement). Aka: most technical documents.</span><br style=3D"caret-color:=
 rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">For community rules applicable to all, we should add elements =
to<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">community consensus, such as =
questionaires to really poll a much larger</span><br style=3D"caret-color:=
 rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">part of the community. Given How you have "Mr Questionaire" =
(;-p) as one</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">of the =
co-authors, i'd hope we could count on him doing one for this</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">work, once it is in the best =
shape for such a quiestionare from the whole</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">community.</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">There=E2=80=99s a crucial point here that keeps getting =
missed - the *only* way that the IETF can be put into a tricky legal =
position is by the behaviour of participations and therefore the *only* =
ways that the IETF can 'defend' itself are by distancing/disowning the =
behaviour of participants, and/or by regulating the behaviour of =
participants. &nbsp;If we assume for a moment that distancing/disowning =
is insufficient (noting that some feel it is sufficient) then we cannot =
separate out your a) and b) as you propose.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I understand that you do not see the =
linkage between each behaviour the draft recommends avoiding and =
antitrust law, but do you really think you need to understand that or is =
it not sufficient that one or more lawyers agree that these are the =
behaviours to be avoided? &nbsp;In other words, do you need to be =
educated to the level of an antitrust lawyer by this draft? &nbsp;Also, =
for the draft to explain this linkage it has to go into the very same =
level of detail that you argue against elsewhere. &nbsp;</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Rather than looking at =
this draft from the 'input' side where we get into all the complexities =
of different laws in different regimes etc, it=E2=80=99s likely more =
productive to look at it from 'output' side, i.e. how does each of these =
recommendations affect participation in the IETF?</div><div class=3D""><br=
 class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Jay</div><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D"">Yours,<br class=3D"">Joel<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">On 11/13/2021 11:55 PM, Toerless Eckert =
wrote:<br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">On Sun, Nov =
07, 2021 at 04:40:13PM -0500, Joel M. Halpern wrote:<br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">I agree with some of =
your proposals, and disagree with others.<br class=3D"">But I do not see =
any of the actual proposals as substantive enough to affect<br =
class=3D"">the dispatching concern. &nbsp;They all seem things we can =
fairly discuss once<br class=3D"">dispatching has taken place.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">Does that mean the authors will =
drop and forget input her from the list that<br class=3D"">is not marked =
as "unless this issue is resolve, i will not recommend for this<br =
class=3D"">document to be dispatched" ?<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">To =
repeat here on the list what i said during the WG meeting:<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">I do not recommend for this document to be =
dispatched until it is<br class=3D"">clearer written down agreed to, =
what actually the goal is. And i see two potentially<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;even conflicting possible goals:<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">a) To put into writing sufficient 'Cover My Behind' =
statements to protect<br class=3D"">the IETF from legal action in case =
participants partake in anti-trust<br class=3D"">behavior. This is not =
mentioned as a goal in the draft, but i have the<br class=3D"">strong =
believ that this must have played a role on writing this document.<br =
class=3D"">And i do support such a document, but it should explicitly =
state that<br class=3D"">purpose.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">b) A =
document that is really intended to help participants to understand<br =
class=3D"">how to not get into anti-trust law issues. This is what the =
document claims<br class=3D"">it wants to achieve, but quite frankly i =
do not even understand the most<br class=3D"">basic connection between =
this goal and being an "IETF participant".<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">E.g.: what legal differences does it make for my compliance =
(or lack thereof) with<br class=3D"">anti-trust laws if my actions are =
performed at the IETF or at any other<br class=3D"">place ? Lets say =
when i am getting together "privately for dinner" at an evening<br =
class=3D"">of an IETF week with a bunch of folks i know who happen to =
also attend the<br class=3D"">IETF, and discuss exactly the same stuff =
there ? Unless there are really<br class=3D"">strange laws (which i =
would be curious to learn about), i'd say the only<br =
class=3D"">difference is (a), aka.: possible implication of the IETF =
into legal<br class=3D"">actions caused by its participants ("sponsoring =
anti-trust behavior").<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">I also think that =
for (a), we do not necessary need to add more explanatory<br =
class=3D"">text (however unfortunate i would think that is), but if the =
goal is (b),<br class=3D"">and someone like me is supposed to understand =
the guidance, then i'd certainly<br class=3D"">be asking for more =
explanatory text to be put into the document.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">So, i really can't see how we can dispatch a document without =
being clearer<br class=3D"">about this goal. And if it is just me being =
confused here, great, please<br class=3D"">unconfuse me.<br class=3D""><br=
 class=3D"">Cheers<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Toerless<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></blockquote></blockquote><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">--<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">---</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:tte@cs.fau.de" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">tte@cs.fau.de</a></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">
<meta charset=3D"UTF-8" class=3D""><div>--&nbsp;<br class=3D"">Jay =
Daley<br class=3D"">IETF Executive Director<br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:exec-director@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">exec-director@ietf.org</a></div>
</div>

<br class=3D""></body></html>=

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From: Rob Sayre <sayrer@gmail.com>
Date: Sun, 14 Nov 2021 15:57:13 -0800
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On Sun, Nov 14, 2021 at 3:44 PM Jay Daley <exec-director@ietf.org> wrote:

>
> Rather than looking at this draft from the 'input' side where we get into
> all the complexities of different laws in different regimes etc, it=E2=80=
=99s
> likely more productive to look at it from 'output' side, i.e. how does ea=
ch
> of these recommendations affect participation in the IETF?
>

I think this is the right approach. I understand that some people need a
CYA draft here, but I don't think it will materially affect the
negotiations around building the Internet. IMHO, optional participation by
all is the key here.

thanks,
Rob

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr">On Sun, Nov 14, 2021 at 3:44 PM Jay Daley=
 &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:exec-director@ietf.org">exec-director@ietf.org</a>&g=
t; wrote:<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,20=
4);padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"overflow-wrap: break-word;"><div><div><b=
r></div><div>Rather than looking at this draft from the &#39;input&#39; sid=
e where we get into all the complexities of different laws in different reg=
imes etc, it=E2=80=99s likely more productive to look at it from &#39;outpu=
t&#39; side, i.e. how does each of these recommendations affect participati=
on in the IETF?</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I think t=
his is the right approach. I understand that some people need a CYA draft h=
ere, but I don&#39;t think it will materially affect the negotiations aroun=
d building the Internet. IMHO, optional participation by all is the key her=
e.</div><div><br></div><div>thanks,</div><div>Rob</div><div><br></div></div=
></div>

--0000000000002eaa9605d0c87404--


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Date: Mon, 15 Nov 2021 03:53:01 +0100
From: Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de>
To: Jay Daley <jay@staff.ietf.org>
Cc: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>, draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust@ietf.org, gendispatch@ietf.org
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On Mon, Nov 15, 2021 at 12:42:11PM +1300, Jay Daley wrote:
> There’s a crucial point here that keeps getting missed - the *only* way that the IETF can be put into a tricky legal position is by the behaviour of participations and therefore the *only* ways that the IETF can 'defend' itself are by distancing/disowning the behaviour of participants, and/or by regulating the behaviour of participants.  If we assume for a moment that distancing/disowning is insufficient (noting that some feel it is sufficient) then we cannot separate out your a) and b) as you propose.

I was primarily thinking of "foreign country" lasws (aka: not USA and
not host-country), applicable only to participants even when overseas.

> I understand that you do not see the linkage between each behaviour the draft recommends avoiding and antitrust law, 

I don't think i said that.

> but do you really think you need to understand that or is it not sufficient that one or more lawyers agree that these are the behaviours to be avoided?

I do not need to understand these rules if our lawyers agree this is necessary
and sufficient to indemnify IETF from actions of its participants.

BUT: if we want to go beyond doing that and really help participant interpret
how each of their actions does or does not meet the description, then more
explicit examples/explanations would be helpful.

For example and as i asked in another mail: Do i stop being an IETF participant
for the purpose of indemnifying IETF when i go to dinner with other people who also happened
to be at the IETF ? 

>  In other words, do you need to be educated to the level of an antitrust lawyer by this draft?

See above: no.

>  Also, for the draft to explain this linkage it has to go into the very same level of detail that you argue against elsewhere.  

Hopefully not. And as i said, the explanations may not need to be formal or
in the same draft.

> Rather than looking at this draft from the 'input' side where we get into all the complexities of different laws in different regimes etc, it’s likely more productive to look at it from 'output' side, i.e. how does each of these recommendations affect participation in the IETF?

Of course. But to be sufficient for lawyers to be happy to protect the IETF,
the draft will still be quite "abstract", e.g. no definition of exactly
when i am or am not an IETF participant. I'd call this output explanation,
but input explanation.

Cheers
    Toerless
> 
> Jay
> 
> > 
> >> Yours,
> >> Joel
> >> 
> >> On 11/13/2021 11:55 PM, Toerless Eckert wrote:
> >>> On Sun, Nov 07, 2021 at 04:40:13PM -0500, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> >>>> I agree with some of your proposals, and disagree with others.
> >>>> But I do not see any of the actual proposals as substantive enough to affect
> >>>> the dispatching concern.  They all seem things we can fairly discuss once
> >>>> dispatching has taken place.
> >>> 
> >>> Does that mean the authors will drop and forget input her from the list that
> >>> is not marked as "unless this issue is resolve, i will not recommend for this
> >>> document to be dispatched" ?
> >>> 
> >>> To repeat here on the list what i said during the WG meeting:
> >>> 
> >>> I do not recommend for this document to be dispatched until it is
> >>> clearer written down agreed to, what actually the goal is. And i see two potentially
> >>>  even conflicting possible goals:
> >>> 
> >>> a) To put into writing sufficient 'Cover My Behind' statements to protect
> >>> the IETF from legal action in case participants partake in anti-trust
> >>> behavior. This is not mentioned as a goal in the draft, but i have the
> >>> strong believ that this must have played a role on writing this document.
> >>> And i do support such a document, but it should explicitly state that
> >>> purpose.
> >>> 
> >>> b) A document that is really intended to help participants to understand
> >>> how to not get into anti-trust law issues. This is what the document claims
> >>> it wants to achieve, but quite frankly i do not even understand the most
> >>> basic connection between this goal and being an "IETF participant".
> >>> 
> >>> E.g.: what legal differences does it make for my compliance (or lack thereof) with
> >>> anti-trust laws if my actions are performed at the IETF or at any other
> >>> place ? Lets say when i am getting together "privately for dinner" at an evening
> >>> of an IETF week with a bunch of folks i know who happen to also attend the
> >>> IETF, and discuss exactly the same stuff there ? Unless there are really
> >>> strange laws (which i would be curious to learn about), i'd say the only
> >>> difference is (a), aka.: possible implication of the IETF into legal
> >>> actions caused by its participants ("sponsoring anti-trust behavior").
> >>> 
> >>> I also think that for (a), we do not necessary need to add more explanatory
> >>> text (however unfortunate i would think that is), but if the goal is (b),
> >>> and someone like me is supposed to understand the guidance, then i'd certainly
> >>> be asking for more explanatory text to be put into the document.
> >>> 
> >>> So, i really can't see how we can dispatch a document without being clearer
> >>> about this goal. And if it is just me being confused here, great, please
> >>> unconfuse me.
> >>> 
> >>> Cheers
> >>>     Toerless
> >>> 
> > 
> > -- 
> > ---
> > tte@cs.fau.de <mailto:tte@cs.fau.de>
> -- 
> Jay Daley
> IETF Executive Director
> exec-director@ietf.org
> 

-- 
---
tte@cs.fau.de


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To: Jay Daley <exec-director@ietf.org>
Cc: gendispatch@ietf.org, draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust@ietf.org
References: <CABcZeBOk7Y6vWeQ2gJ6Z1Z-FCpAdU4+awtcL=zEKrqyvtjDh5g@mail.gmail.com> <0be3bb7d-7387-22c4-844c-1e0fb707b0de@joelhalpern.com> <8b602637-b934-3713-3ce4-7da4e59ed69e@gmail.com> <c8cb28f5-f8b7-0471-ce07-7b33f724c2e6@joelhalpern.com> <745cb38e-5ca2-5f96-ebcd-c88517bb3b46@gmail.com> <c94229e2-a3d8-f25a-1a05-dc649949db34@joelhalpern.com> <bb584c94-0569-432e-e7c3-1439b4645eb7@gmail.com> <18f6b734-7227-4226-3e11-5cbd74ec229c@joelhalpern.com> <YZCWv/IL/gZY6dxu@faui48e.informatik.uni-erlangen.de> <69f0cd47-9b50-d4c7-5ffc-21abf1cce0ce@joelhalpern.com> <YZFR8UOAbsoM0XvP@faui48e.informatik.uni-erlangen.de> <9934DBC6-0F93-4B91-ADBB-6195C0EA81AB@ietf.org>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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Jay,


On 15-Nov-21 12:44, Jay Daley wrote:
=2E..

> There=E2=80=99s a crucial point here that keeps getting missed - the *o=
nly* way that the IETF can be put into a tricky legal position is by the =
behaviour of participations and therefore the *only* ways that the IETF c=
an 'defend' itself are by distancing/disowning the behaviour of participa=
nts, and/or by regulating the behaviour of participants. =C2=A0If we assu=
me for a moment that distancing/disowning is insufficient (noting that so=
me feel it is sufficient) then we cannot separate out your a) and b) as y=
ou propose.


That is exactly the point that we need to understand. What is the legal t=
heory that suggests that our current rules are insufficient to protect th=
e IETF itself? How has this changed since the essence of our current rule=
s was set in 1992 by RFC1310 and updated in full agreement with ISOC/IETF=20
counsel several times.

Regards
     Brian






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From: Jay Daley <jay@staff.ietf.org>
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Date: Mon, 15 Nov 2021 12:42:11 +1300
In-Reply-To: <YZFR8UOAbsoM0XvP@faui48e.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
Cc: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>, draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust@ietf.org, gendispatch@ietf.org
To: Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de>
References: <CABcZeBOk7Y6vWeQ2gJ6Z1Z-FCpAdU4+awtcL=zEKrqyvtjDh5g@mail.gmail.com> <0be3bb7d-7387-22c4-844c-1e0fb707b0de@joelhalpern.com> <8b602637-b934-3713-3ce4-7da4e59ed69e@gmail.com> <c8cb28f5-f8b7-0471-ce07-7b33f724c2e6@joelhalpern.com> <745cb38e-5ca2-5f96-ebcd-c88517bb3b46@gmail.com> <c94229e2-a3d8-f25a-1a05-dc649949db34@joelhalpern.com> <bb584c94-0569-432e-e7c3-1439b4645eb7@gmail.com> <18f6b734-7227-4226-3e11-5cbd74ec229c@joelhalpern.com> <YZCWv/IL/gZY6dxu@faui48e.informatik.uni-erlangen.de> <69f0cd47-9b50-d4c7-5ffc-21abf1cce0ce@joelhalpern.com> <YZFR8UOAbsoM0XvP@faui48e.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
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> On 15/11/2021, at 7:14 AM, Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de> wrote:
>=20
> On Sun, Nov 14, 2021 at 01:39:37AM -0500, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>> Toerless, several reactions to this email.
>>=20
>> First, I (and my co-authors I am confident) do not intend to ignore =
any
>> input.  We may or may not agree with it, but it will not be ignored.
>>=20
>> With regard to your question, the answer, to a first approximation as =
far as
>> my intentions go is both.  Which we tried to say in the document.
>> word-smithing suggestions are appreciated.
>=20
> Ok. i do not read that from the text. But before wordsmithing, i =
wonder
> if it is prudent or even possible to achieve both. The legal =
constraints
> for the institutions are different as those of every participant:
>=20
> The IETF does not have to care about a particular attendees =
home/citizenship
> country/countries legal concerns. Participants who are not US =
residents
> may not need/want to care about US law unless being on US soil. And we
> all, IETF and participants somehow need to figure out what we should
> specifically do about any other countries laws when we have an IETF =
there.
>=20
> For example think of a university researcher from a european
> country who actually has a collaboration with Huawei. Now this =
ressearcher
> is talking with his collaborator on the hallway of an IETF and =
explains
> a cool new technical, non-published idea she has. This would be fine =
in all
> places, except if this IETF was happening on US soil. In that case, =
that researcher
> has violated US EAR regulations, exporting dual-use weapons technology
> (.eg.: "anything with routers") to an EAR listed entity because by =
being on US
> soil, of course US laws/regulations apply to her.
>=20
> The reason for this example is that if we really want to help IETF =
participants,
> we probably cannot constrain ourselves to just anti-trust law.
>=20
> But back to what i would recommend:
>=20
> I for once would love to see really first an as short as possible
> "defense of IETF" version of the document from Bratt, e.g.: lawyer =
talk that ensures
> that IETF as an organization is as much as possible protected from =
legislation
> by the USA in case of IETF participant misbehavior. Does not have to =
be
> any easier to read by participants than any US law/regulation. Pretty
> much (IMHO) the same goal as the "Note Well" (which i understand to be
> protection of the IETF against, copyright/ownership/secrecy claim on
> anything that the IETF would want to record/publish). Aka: this is the
> behavior that IETF expects from you as as an IETF participant so that
> IETF can operate legally save as a US corporation.
>=20
> This starting document should have IMHO not only protection against =
anti-trust
> US laws, but also important other law like EAR. If IETF could be =
co-accused
> as an enabler of any US law, whether it is anti-trust, EAR or whatever =
i do not
> know about, just because IETF provided the venue for such a public or =
private
> conversation, then this should be part of this "IETF defense" version =
of the document.
>=20
> This version of the document IMHO does not need to have a lot of =
community
> input except from those who feel they have relevant US law input.
>=20
> Then that legal IETF defense version needs some good faith effort to =
go
> beyond US law for all the times IETF happens in person in a differnt =
country.
> This is likeyl hand-waiving, BUT: it could self-oblige IETF to publish =
in time
> before any "overseas" IETF some statement as a result of investigation =
of
> additional rules to comply to in that country. These likely could be
> just per-country summaries on www.ietf.org <http://www.ietf.org/> that =
would accumulate and then
> hopefully not need to be redone when we just go back to the same =
countries
> over and over again.
>=20
> In any case: IMHO it does not make sense to first focus on what we
> as participants think before we're code-complete as to what the IETF
> as an institution needs.
>=20
> The whole side-thread about how we are supposed to be individual =
contributors
> exists only because we may have different understandings of whether or
> not the IETF could protect itself being accused as a party in =
anti-trust
> behavior by just claiming all participants are individual =
contirbutors,
> when we currend do, and IMHO need to be able to create evidence to the =
contrary.
>=20
> So, i would primarily like to understand how each of the statements of =
the
> document protects the IETF from what legal risk. And maybe stash =
anything that
> doesn't serve this purpose away (appendix, whatever). Not because i =
don't think
> we should ultimately have more stringent expectations than what is =
legally
> necessary, but because i would like to have a clear distinction =
between
> (a) third party caused "legal/expectations" and (b) self-made =
"culture/rules",
> tht are not third-party caused (eg. not legally required).
>=20
>> The caveat is that it is hard enough to arrange useful advice in the =
IETF
>> context. Generalizing and adding to it for other context is left to =
the
>> reader, or the reader's lawyer.
>=20
> What i was trying to get to was the distinction between (a) and (b).
> For all intent and purpose, i could write "ACME" instead of IETF in =
all of
> (a), but would need to write IETF for (b). Given how we do not want to =
write
> "ACME", we need some way to distingish the two (a)/(b).
>=20
>> Beyond that, I am waiting to give the chairs time to figure out what =
they
>> think the dispatch answer is.  (As I said at the time, I did not =
expect an
>> answer yet.)  And to talk with my co-authors about what changes we =
think
>> make sense for the issues we want to address even before dispatching.
>> (After dispatching, the dispatching mechanism will help us determine =
what
>> path to take.  It will, I hope, become a community document with us
>> responsible to abide by the rough consensus.)
>=20
> I am alway for community document, but of course (a) above is =
primarily a
> lawyer issue. Community input on that part would be around scope for =
example.
> E.g.: which legal requirements are in-scope. Why only anti-trust if =
something
> like EAR may be an even bigger risk to IETF (no idea if this is true =
of course, i
> am just guessting...).
>=20
> The other problem with community consensus is that normal IETF
> process IMHO only works for documents not impacting those not =
interested
> in them (very simplified statement). Aka: most technical documents.
>=20
> For community rules applicable to all, we should add elements to=20
> community consensus, such as questionaires to really poll a much =
larger
> part of the community. Given How you have "Mr Questionaire" (;-p) as =
one
> of the co-authors, i'd hope we could count on him doing one for this
> work, once it is in the best shape for such a quiestionare from the =
whole
> community.

There=E2=80=99s a crucial point here that keeps getting missed - the =
*only* way that the IETF can be put into a tricky legal position is by =
the behaviour of participations and therefore the *only* ways that the =
IETF can 'defend' itself are by distancing/disowning the behaviour of =
participants, and/or by regulating the behaviour of participants.  If we =
assume for a moment that distancing/disowning is insufficient (noting =
that some feel it is sufficient) then we cannot separate out your a) and =
b) as you propose.

I understand that you do not see the linkage between each behaviour the =
draft recommends avoiding and antitrust law, but do you really think you =
need to understand that or is it not sufficient that one or more lawyers =
agree that these are the behaviours to be avoided?  In other words, do =
you need to be educated to the level of an antitrust lawyer by this =
draft?  Also, for the draft to explain this linkage it has to go into =
the very same level of detail that you argue against elsewhere. =20

Rather than looking at this draft from the 'input' side where we get =
into all the complexities of different laws in different regimes etc, =
it=E2=80=99s likely more productive to look at it from 'output' side, =
i.e. how does each of these recommendations affect participation in the =
IETF?

Jay

>=20
>> Yours,
>> Joel
>>=20
>> On 11/13/2021 11:55 PM, Toerless Eckert wrote:
>>> On Sun, Nov 07, 2021 at 04:40:13PM -0500, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>> I agree with some of your proposals, and disagree with others.
>>>> But I do not see any of the actual proposals as substantive enough =
to affect
>>>> the dispatching concern.  They all seem things we can fairly =
discuss once
>>>> dispatching has taken place.
>>>=20
>>> Does that mean the authors will drop and forget input her from the =
list that
>>> is not marked as "unless this issue is resolve, i will not recommend =
for this
>>> document to be dispatched" ?
>>>=20
>>> To repeat here on the list what i said during the WG meeting:
>>>=20
>>> I do not recommend for this document to be dispatched until it is
>>> clearer written down agreed to, what actually the goal is. And i see =
two potentially
>>>  even conflicting possible goals:
>>>=20
>>> a) To put into writing sufficient 'Cover My Behind' statements to =
protect
>>> the IETF from legal action in case participants partake in =
anti-trust
>>> behavior. This is not mentioned as a goal in the draft, but i have =
the
>>> strong believ that this must have played a role on writing this =
document.
>>> And i do support such a document, but it should explicitly state =
that
>>> purpose.
>>>=20
>>> b) A document that is really intended to help participants to =
understand
>>> how to not get into anti-trust law issues. This is what the document =
claims
>>> it wants to achieve, but quite frankly i do not even understand the =
most
>>> basic connection between this goal and being an "IETF participant".
>>>=20
>>> E.g.: what legal differences does it make for my compliance (or lack =
thereof) with
>>> anti-trust laws if my actions are performed at the IETF or at any =
other
>>> place ? Lets say when i am getting together "privately for dinner" =
at an evening
>>> of an IETF week with a bunch of folks i know who happen to also =
attend the
>>> IETF, and discuss exactly the same stuff there ? Unless there are =
really
>>> strange laws (which i would be curious to learn about), i'd say the =
only
>>> difference is (a), aka.: possible implication of the IETF into legal
>>> actions caused by its participants ("sponsoring anti-trust =
behavior").
>>>=20
>>> I also think that for (a), we do not necessary need to add more =
explanatory
>>> text (however unfortunate i would think that is), but if the goal is =
(b),
>>> and someone like me is supposed to understand the guidance, then i'd =
certainly
>>> be asking for more explanatory text to be put into the document.
>>>=20
>>> So, i really can't see how we can dispatch a document without being =
clearer
>>> about this goal. And if it is just me being confused here, great, =
please
>>> unconfuse me.
>>>=20
>>> Cheers
>>>     Toerless
>>>=20
>=20
> --=20
> ---
> tte@cs.fau.de <mailto:tte@cs.fau.de>
--=20
Jay Daley
IETF Executive Director
exec-director@ietf.org


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=3D""><br =
class=3D""><div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On 15/11/2021, at 7:14 AM, Toerless Eckert &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:tte@cs.fau.de" class=3D"">tte@cs.fau.de</a>&gt; =
wrote:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><meta =
charset=3D"UTF-8" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">On Sun, Nov 14, 2021 at 01:39:37AM -0500, Joel M. Halpern =
wrote:</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" =
class=3D"">Toerless, several reactions to this email.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">First, I (and my co-authors I am confident) do not intend to =
ignore any<br class=3D"">input. &nbsp;We may or may not agree with it, =
but it will not be ignored.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">With regard to =
your question, the answer, to a first approximation as far as<br =
class=3D"">my intentions go is both. &nbsp;Which we tried to say in the =
document.<br class=3D"">word-smithing suggestions are appreciated.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">Ok. i do not read that from the text. But before =
wordsmithing, i wonder</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">if it is prudent or even possible to achieve both. The legal =
constraints</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">for the =
institutions are different as those of every participant:</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">The IETF does not have to care =
about a particular attendees home/citizenship</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">country/countries legal =
concerns. Participants who are not US residents</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">may not need/want to care about =
US law unless being on US soil. And we</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">all, IETF and participants somehow need to figure out what we =
should</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">specifically =
do about any other countries laws when we have an IETF there.</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">For example think of a =
university researcher from a european</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">country who actually has a collaboration with Huawei. Now =
this ressearcher</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">is talking with his collaborator on the hallway of an IETF =
and explains</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">a cool new =
technical, non-published idea she has. This would be fine in =
all</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">places, =
except if this IETF was happening on US soil. In that case, that =
researcher</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">has violated =
US EAR regulations, exporting dual-use weapons technology</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">(.eg.: "anything with routers") =
to an EAR listed entity because by being on US</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">soil, of course US =
laws/regulations apply to her.</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">The reason for this example is that if we really want to help =
IETF participants,</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">we probably cannot constrain ourselves to just anti-trust =
law.</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">But back to =
what i would recommend:</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">I for once would love to see really first an as short as =
possible</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">"defense of =
IETF" version of the document from Bratt, e.g.: lawyer talk that =
ensures</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">that IETF as =
an organization is as much as possible protected from =
legislation</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">by the USA in =
case of IETF participant misbehavior. Does not have to be</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">any easier to read by =
participants than any US law/regulation. Pretty</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">much (IMHO) the same goal as the =
"Note Well" (which i understand to be</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">protection of the IETF against, copyright/ownership/secrecy =
claim on</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">anything that =
the IETF would want to record/publish). Aka: this is the</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">behavior that IETF expects from =
you as as an IETF participant so that</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">IETF can operate legally save as a US corporation.</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">This starting document should =
have IMHO not only protection against anti-trust</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">US laws, but also important =
other law like EAR. If IETF could be co-accused</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">as an enabler of any US law, =
whether it is anti-trust, EAR or whatever i do not</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">know about, just because IETF =
provided the venue for such a public or private</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">conversation, then this should =
be part of this "IETF defense" version of the document.</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">This version of the document =
IMHO does not need to have a lot of community</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">input except from those who feel =
they have relevant US law input.</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">Then that legal IETF defense version needs some good faith =
effort to go</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">beyond US law =
for all the times IETF happens in person in a differnt =
country.</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">This is =
likeyl hand-waiving, BUT: it could self-oblige IETF to publish in =
time</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">before any =
"overseas" IETF some statement as a result of investigation of</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">additional rules to comply to in =
that country. These likely could be</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">just per-country summaries on<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" class=3D"">www.ietf.org</a><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D""><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>that would accumulate and =
then</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">hopefully not =
need to be redone when we just go back to the same countries</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">over and over again.</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">In any case: IMHO it does not =
make sense to first focus on what we</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">as participants think before we're code-complete as to what =
the IETF</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">as an =
institution needs.</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">The whole side-thread about how we are supposed to be =
individual contributors</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">exists only because we may have different understandings of =
whether or</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">not the IETF =
could protect itself being accused as a party in anti-trust</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">behavior by just claiming all =
participants are individual contirbutors,</span><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">when we currend do, and IMHO need to be able to create =
evidence to the contrary.</span></div></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: =
rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">So, i would primarily like to understand how each of the =
statements of the</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">document protects the IETF from what legal risk. And maybe =
stash anything that</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">doesn't serve this purpose away (appendix, whatever). Not =
because i don't think</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">we should ultimately have more stringent expectations than =
what is legally</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">necessary, but because i would like to have a clear =
distinction between</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">(a) third party caused "legal/expectations" and (b) self-made =
"culture/rules",</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">tht are not third-party caused (eg. not legally =
required).</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D"">The =
caveat is that it is hard enough to arrange useful advice in the IETF<br =
class=3D"">context. Generalizing and adding to it for other context is =
left to the<br class=3D"">reader, or the reader's lawyer.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">What i was trying to get to was the distinction between (a) =
and (b).</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">For all =
intent and purpose, i could write "ACME" instead of IETF in all =
of</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">(a), but =
would need to write IETF for (b). Given how we do not want to =
write</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">"ACME", we =
need some way to distingish the two (a)/(b).</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D"">Beyond =
that, I am waiting to give the chairs time to figure out what they<br =
class=3D"">think the dispatch answer is. &nbsp;(As I said at the time, I =
did not expect an<br class=3D"">answer yet.) &nbsp;And to talk with my =
co-authors about what changes we think<br class=3D"">make sense for the =
issues we want to address even before dispatching.<br class=3D"">(After =
dispatching, the dispatching mechanism will help us determine what<br =
class=3D"">path to take. &nbsp;It will, I hope, become a community =
document with us<br class=3D"">responsible to abide by the rough =
consensus.)<br class=3D""></blockquote><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, =
0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">I am alway for community document, but of course (a) above is =
primarily a</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">lawyer issue. =
Community input on that part would be around scope for =
example.</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">E.g.: which =
legal requirements are in-scope. Why only anti-trust if =
something</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">like EAR may =
be an even bigger risk to IETF (no idea if this is true of course, =
i</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">am just =
guessting...).</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); =
font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">The other problem with community consensus is that normal =
IETF</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">process IMHO =
only works for documents not impacting those not interested</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">in them (very simplified =
statement). Aka: most technical documents.</span><br style=3D"caret-color:=
 rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">For community rules applicable to all, we should add elements =
to<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">community consensus, such as =
questionaires to really poll a much larger</span><br style=3D"caret-color:=
 rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; =
white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, =
0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; =
font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
text-decoration: none; float: none; display: inline !important;" =
class=3D"">part of the community. Given How you have "Mr Questionaire" =
(;-p) as one</span><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><span style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none; float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">of the =
co-authors, i'd hope we could count on him doing one for this</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">work, once it is in the best =
shape for such a quiestionare from the whole</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">community.</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" =
class=3D""></div></blockquote><div><br class=3D""></div><div>There=E2=80=99=
s a crucial point here that keeps getting missed - the *only* way that =
the IETF can be put into a tricky legal position is by the behaviour of =
participations and therefore the *only* ways that the IETF can 'defend' =
itself are by distancing/disowning the behaviour of participants, and/or =
by regulating the behaviour of participants. &nbsp;If we assume for a =
moment that distancing/disowning is insufficient (noting that some feel =
it is sufficient) then we cannot separate out your a) and b) as you =
propose.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>I understand that you do =
not see the linkage between each behaviour the draft recommends avoiding =
and antitrust law, but do you really think you need to understand that =
or is it not sufficient that one or more lawyers agree that these are =
the behaviours to be avoided? &nbsp;In other words, do you need to be =
educated to the level of an antitrust lawyer by this draft? &nbsp;Also, =
for the draft to explain this linkage it has to go into the very same =
level of detail that you argue against elsewhere. &nbsp;</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Rather than looking at this draft from the 'input' =
side where we get into all the complexities of different laws in =
different regimes etc, it=E2=80=99s likely more productive to look at it =
from 'output' side, i.e. how does each of these recommendations affect =
participation in the IETF?</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Jay</div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><br style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: =
none;" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" style=3D"font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" =
class=3D"">Yours,<br class=3D"">Joel<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">On =
11/13/2021 11:55 PM, Toerless Eckert wrote:<br class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D"">On Sun, Nov 07, 2021 at 04:40:13PM -0500, Joel =
M. Halpern wrote:<br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">I =
agree with some of your proposals, and disagree with others.<br =
class=3D"">But I do not see any of the actual proposals as substantive =
enough to affect<br class=3D"">the dispatching concern. &nbsp;They all =
seem things we can fairly discuss once<br class=3D"">dispatching has =
taken place.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">Does that mean =
the authors will drop and forget input her from the list that<br =
class=3D"">is not marked as "unless this issue is resolve, i will not =
recommend for this<br class=3D"">document to be dispatched" ?<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">To repeat here on the list what i said during =
the WG meeting:<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">I do not recommend for this =
document to be dispatched until it is<br class=3D"">clearer written down =
agreed to, what actually the goal is. And i see two potentially<br =
class=3D"">&nbsp;even conflicting possible goals:<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">a) To put into writing sufficient 'Cover My Behind' =
statements to protect<br class=3D"">the IETF from legal action in case =
participants partake in anti-trust<br class=3D"">behavior. This is not =
mentioned as a goal in the draft, but i have the<br class=3D"">strong =
believ that this must have played a role on writing this document.<br =
class=3D"">And i do support such a document, but it should explicitly =
state that<br class=3D"">purpose.<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">b) A =
document that is really intended to help participants to understand<br =
class=3D"">how to not get into anti-trust law issues. This is what the =
document claims<br class=3D"">it wants to achieve, but quite frankly i =
do not even understand the most<br class=3D"">basic connection between =
this goal and being an "IETF participant".<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">E.g.: what legal differences does it make for my compliance =
(or lack thereof) with<br class=3D"">anti-trust laws if my actions are =
performed at the IETF or at any other<br class=3D"">place ? Lets say =
when i am getting together "privately for dinner" at an evening<br =
class=3D"">of an IETF week with a bunch of folks i know who happen to =
also attend the<br class=3D"">IETF, and discuss exactly the same stuff =
there ? Unless there are really<br class=3D"">strange laws (which i =
would be curious to learn about), i'd say the only<br =
class=3D"">difference is (a), aka.: possible implication of the IETF =
into legal<br class=3D"">actions caused by its participants ("sponsoring =
anti-trust behavior").<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">I also think that =
for (a), we do not necessary need to add more explanatory<br =
class=3D"">text (however unfortunate i would think that is), but if the =
goal is (b),<br class=3D"">and someone like me is supposed to understand =
the guidance, then i'd certainly<br class=3D"">be asking for more =
explanatory text to be put into the document.<br class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">So, i really can't see how we can dispatch a document without =
being clearer<br class=3D"">about this goal. And if it is just me being =
confused here, great, please<br class=3D"">unconfuse me.<br class=3D""><br=
 class=3D"">Cheers<br class=3D"">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Toerless<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></blockquote></blockquote><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">--<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; float: none; =
display: inline !important;" class=3D"">---</span><br =
style=3D"caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: =
12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: =
normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:tte@cs.fau.de" style=3D"font-family: Helvetica; =
font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; text-align: =
start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; =
-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" =
class=3D"">tte@cs.fau.de</a></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">
<meta charset=3D"UTF-8" class=3D""><div>--&nbsp;<br class=3D"">Jay =
Daley<br class=3D"">IETF Executive Director<br class=3D""><a =
href=3D"mailto:exec-director@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">exec-director@ietf.org</a></div>
</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_CA7D9EA5-1008-47A3-AD7C-F5D0A260044B--



From nobody Mon Nov 15 09:08:35 2021
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From: Jay Daley <jay@staff.ietf.org>
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Date: Mon, 15 Nov 2021 18:04:34 +1300
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References: <YZHLjSS9TrCJbIc6@faui48e.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
Cc: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>, draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust@ietf.org, gendispatch@ietf.org
In-Reply-To: <YZHLjSS9TrCJbIc6@faui48e.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
To: Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de>
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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> On 15/11/2021, at 3:53 PM, Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de> wrote:
>=20
> =EF=BB=BFOn Mon, Nov 15, 2021 at 12:42:11PM +1300, Jay Daley wrote:
>> There=E2=80=99s a crucial point here that keeps getting missed - the *onl=
y* way that the IETF can be put into a tricky legal position is by the behav=
iour of participations and therefore the *only* ways that the IETF can 'defe=
nd' itself are by distancing/disowning the behaviour of participants, and/or=
 by regulating the behaviour of participants.  If we assume for a moment tha=
t distancing/disowning is insufficient (noting that some feel it is sufficie=
nt) then we cannot separate out your a) and b) as you propose.
>=20
> I was primarily thinking of "foreign country" lasws (aka: not USA and
> not host-country), applicable only to participants even when overseas.
>=20
>> I understand that you do not see the linkage between each behaviour the d=
raft recommends avoiding and antitrust law,=20
>=20
> I don't think i said that.
>=20
>> but do you really think you need to understand that or is it not sufficie=
nt that one or more lawyers agree that these are the behaviours to be avoide=
d?
>=20
> I do not need to understand these rules if our lawyers agree this is neces=
sary
> and sufficient to indemnify IETF from actions of its participants.
>=20
> BUT: if we want to go beyond doing that and really help participant interp=
ret
> how each of their actions does or does not meet the description, then more=

> explicit examples/explanations would be helpful.
>=20
> For example and as i asked in another mail: Do i stop being an IETF partic=
ipant
> for the purpose of indemnifying IETF when i go to dinner with other people=
 who also happened
> to be at the IETF ?=20
>=20
>> In other words, do you need to be educated to the level of an antitrust l=
awyer by this draft?
>=20
> See above: no.
>=20
>> Also, for the draft to explain this linkage it has to go into the very sa=
me level of detail that you argue against elsewhere. =20
>=20
> Hopefully not. And as i said, the explanations may not need to be formal o=
r
> in the same draft.
>=20
>> Rather than looking at this draft from the 'input' side where we get into=
 all the complexities of different laws in different regimes etc, it=E2=80=99=
s likely more productive to look at it from 'output' side, i.e. how does eac=
h of these recommendations affect participation in the IETF?
>=20
> Of course. But to be sufficient for lawyers to be happy to protect the IET=
F,
> the draft will still be quite "abstract", e.g. no definition of exactly
> when i am or am not an IETF participant. I'd call this output explanation,=

> but input explanation.

Thanks, I think I understand now. If we were to rephrase your a) and b) as a=
) minimal policy and b) expansive commentary/guidance then that makes sense t=
o me.=20

--=20
Jay Daley
IETF Executive Director=20
exec-director@ietf.org
>=20
> Cheers
>    Toerless
>>=20
>> Jay
>>=20
>>>=20
>>>> Yours,
>>>> Joel
>>>>=20
>>>> On 11/13/2021 11:55 PM, Toerless Eckert wrote:
>>>>>> On Sun, Nov 07, 2021 at 04:40:13PM -0500, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>>>>>>> I agree with some of your proposals, and disagree with others.
>>>>>>> But I do not see any of the actual proposals as substantive enough t=
o affect
>>>>>>> the dispatching concern.  They all seem things we can fairly discuss=
 once
>>>>>>> dispatching has taken place.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Does that mean the authors will drop and forget input her from the li=
st that
>>>>>> is not marked as "unless this issue is resolve, i will not recommend f=
or this
>>>>>> document to be dispatched" ?
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> To repeat here on the list what i said during the WG meeting:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I do not recommend for this document to be dispatched until it is
>>>>>> clearer written down agreed to, what actually the goal is. And i see t=
wo potentially
>>>>>> even conflicting possible goals:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> a) To put into writing sufficient 'Cover My Behind' statements to pro=
tect
>>>>>> the IETF from legal action in case participants partake in anti-trust=

>>>>>> behavior. This is not mentioned as a goal in the draft, but i have th=
e
>>>>>> strong believ that this must have played a role on writing this docum=
ent.
>>>>>> And i do support such a document, but it should explicitly state that=

>>>>>> purpose.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> b) A document that is really intended to help participants to underst=
and
>>>>>> how to not get into anti-trust law issues. This is what the document c=
laims
>>>>>> it wants to achieve, but quite frankly i do not even understand the m=
ost
>>>>>> basic connection between this goal and being an "IETF participant".
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> E.g.: what legal differences does it make for my compliance (or lack t=
hereof) with
>>>>>> anti-trust laws if my actions are performed at the IETF or at any oth=
er
>>>>>> place ? Lets say when i am getting together "privately for dinner" at=
 an evening
>>>>>> of an IETF week with a bunch of folks i know who happen to also atten=
d the
>>>>>> IETF, and discuss exactly the same stuff there ? Unless there are rea=
lly
>>>>>> strange laws (which i would be curious to learn about), i'd say the o=
nly
>>>>>> difference is (a), aka.: possible implication of the IETF into legal
>>>>>> actions caused by its participants ("sponsoring anti-trust behavior")=
.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> I also think that for (a), we do not necessary need to add more expla=
natory
>>>>>> text (however unfortunate i would think that is), but if the goal is (=
b),
>>>>>> and someone like me is supposed to understand the guidance, then i'd c=
ertainly
>>>>>> be asking for more explanatory text to be put into the document.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> So, i really can't see how we can dispatch a document without being c=
learer
>>>>>> about this goal. And if it is just me being confused here, great, ple=
ase
>>>>>> unconfuse me.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Cheers
>>>>>>    Toerless
>>>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> --=20
>>> ---
>>> tte@cs.fau.de <mailto:tte@cs.fau.de>
>> --=20
>> Jay Daley
>> IETF Executive Director
>> exec-director@ietf.org
>>=20
>=20
> --=20
> ---
> tte@cs.fau.de
>=20


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To: Toerless Eckert <tte@cs.fau.de>, gendispatch@ietf.org
From: S Moonesamy <sm+ietf@elandsys.com>
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References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com> <CABcZeBOk7Y6vWeQ2gJ6Z1Z-FCpAdU4+awtcL=zEKrqyvtjDh5g@mail.gmail.com> <0be3bb7d-7387-22c4-844c-1e0fb707b0de@joelhalpern.com> <8b602637-b934-3713-3ce4-7da4e59ed69e@gmail.com> <c8cb28f5-f8b7-0471-ce07-7b33f724c2e6@joelhalpern.com> <745cb38e-5ca2-5f96-ebcd-c88517bb3b46@gmail.com> <c94229e2-a3d8-f25a-1a05-dc649949db34@joelhalpern.com> <bb584c94-0569-432e-e7c3-1439b4645eb7@gmail.com> <18f6b734-7227-4226-3e11-5cbd74ec229c@joelhalpern.com> <YZCWv/IL/gZY6dxu@faui48e.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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Hi Toreless,
At 08:55 PM 13-11-2021, Toerless Eckert wrote:
>To repeat here on the list what i said during the WG meeting:
>
>I do not recommend for this document to be dispatched until it is
>clearer written down agreed to, what actually the goal is. And i see 
>two potentially
>  even conflicting possible goals:
>
>a) To put into writing sufficient 'Cover My Behind' statements to protect
>the IETF from legal action in case participants partake in anti-trust
>behavior. This is not mentioned as a goal in the draft, but i have the
>strong believ that this must have played a role on writing this document.
>And i do support such a document, but it should explicitly state that
>purpose.
>
>b) A document that is really intended to help participants to understand
>how to not get into anti-trust law issues. This is what the document claims
>it wants to achieve, but quite frankly i do not even understand the most
>basic connection between this goal and being an "IETF participant".

I don't know what happened in the meeting.  I'll comment on the above.

The first goal is something internal to the LLC.  The LLC was not 
expected to influence the Standards Process.  However, it would be 
doing that through this draft.

I agree that the draft does not help to understand the anti-trust 
issues.  It is a bit like signing a document without understanding 
its potential consequences.

Regards,
S. Moonesamy 


From nobody Tue Nov 16 09:41:34 2021
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From: "John Levine" <johnl@taugh.com>
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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It appears that S Moonesamy  <sm+ietf@elandsys.com> said:
>>a) To put into writing sufficient 'Cover My Behind' statements to protect
>>the IETF from legal action in case participants partake in anti-trust
>>behavior. ...

>The first goal is something internal to the LLC.  The LLC was not 
>expected to influence the Standards Process.  However, it would be 
>doing that through this draft.

It's not just the LLC.  If we got into antitrust legal trouble the results
might include fines, which would be the LLC's problem, but also
restrictions on the way we operate which would be the entire IETF's problem.

I do think the document could be clearer about what problems each part is trying
to address or avoid.

R's,
John


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To: John Levine <johnl@taugh.com>, gendispatch@ietf.org
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Hi John,
At 09:41 AM 16-11-2021, John Levine wrote:
>It's not just the LLC.  If we got into antitrust legal trouble the results
>might include fines, which would be the LLC's problem, but also
>restrictions on the way we operate which would be the entire IETF's problem.

The decision in 2018 was set the scope the of the LLC effort to 
matters related to the 4071 IASA only.  It does not make sense to 
come and change that a few years later unless there is, for example, 
some potential legal trouble which was not foreseen at that time.

I agree with the point you made about a LLC's problem becoming an 
IETF's problem.  The "dispatch" approach is not well-suited for this 
type of problem.  Furthermore, there was a concern about EAR.  The 
topic keeps coming back.  It is not a good idea to push the topic 
aside without giving any thought to it.

Regards,
S. Moonesamy 


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Reviewer: Stefan Santesson
Review result: Ready

This draft does not have any security considerations text because there are no
security issues to discuss relevant for this draft. I agree with this
assessment.



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From: "Brad Biddle" <brad@biddle.law>
To: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>, gendispatch-chairs@ietf.org, gendispatch@ietf.org
Date: Mon, 22 Nov 2021 07:28:32 -0800
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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All -- for those who don't know me: I serve as legal counsel to the 
IETF. In the Gendispatch meeting held in connection with IETF 112 I was 
asked to provide my perspective on the need for the antitrust-related 
I-D that is currently under discussion. This message summarizes my 
thoughts.

Risks related to antitrust law (or "competition" law, as it is known in 
many countries) inexorably arise in a standards development context. As 
a general rule, standards development requires cooperation between 
competitors. Antitrust law, which is designed to ensure robust 
marketplace competition, embodies a deep suspicion of competitor 
collaboration. While antitrust regulators understand the value of 
standards, they are wary of circumstances where the pro-competitive 
benefits of standardization could be outweighed by anti-competitive 
collusion or other behavior that harms market competition. 
Standardization forums are often the subject of investigation by 
antitrust regulators and the focus of antitrust-related disputes between 
private litigants.

Standards development organizations (SDOs) manage these well-known risks 
in different ways. Many SDOs have explicit antitrust policies (although, 
interestingly, the content of these policies can differ considerably 
among SDOs). Many routinely remind their participants of the importance 
of antitrust compliance, for example by showing a reminder slide at the 
beginning of meetings. While these steps alone are neither necessary nor 
sufficient to achieve actual substantive compliance with applicable 
antitrust law, they are established best practices and are likely to be 
expected by antitrust regulators or others assessing the antitrust 
compliance practices of an SDO.

The IETF currently has a robust approach to managing antitrust 
compliance. As discussed in an IETF LLC statement [1], the 
organizational structure and the processes and procedures of the IETF 
are particularly well-suited to mitigating antitrust risks. Further, we 
have a sophisticated body of participants who understand these risks and 
who readily raise concerns. IETF leadership monitors antitrust 
developments and has a well-established culture of compliance. Our 
current antitrust compliance strategy is solid.

A critical part of what the US Department of Justice (a key antitrust 
enforcer) calls an antitrust compliance "program" is continuous 
monitoring and improving of our compliance strategy, however. Our 
current approach has the disadvantage of not mapping directly to the 
established best practices of having (1) an explicit statement about our 
antitrust compliance expectations, and (2) routine reminders for 
participants about the importance of antitrust compliance. I believe 
that it would serve us well to incorporate these practices into our 
compliance program, both because doing so would both in fact strengthen 
our antitrust compliance efforts and because the absence of these 
elements has caused misperceptions about IETF's commitment to antitrust 
compliance. Specifically, I recommend that that we develop an explicit 
statement that addresses antitrust compliance, and that we reference 
that statement in the Note Well text that is routinely shown to 
participants.

The substance of our explicit statement can be straightforward, 
essentially just highlighting how our existing processes and procedures 
are designed to mitigate antitrust risks and setting our expectation 
that all participants will abide by applicable antitrust laws. We will 
circulate an updated I-D that embodies this simple model shortly.

I understand that some in the IETF community would like practical, 
detailed guidance about how to comply with applicable antitrust law in 
particular circumstances. My suggestion is that we discuss this need 
separately and address it in educational materials that would exist 
separately from the antitrust-focused I-D.

Please let me know if any additional clarification would be helpful.

-Brad


[1] https://www.ietf.org/blog/ietf-llc-statement-competition-law-issues/


Brad Biddle | brad@biddle.law | +1.503.502.1259 (mobile) | 
http://biddle.law

On 3 Nov 2021, at 8:37, Joel M. Halpern wrote:

> This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust 
> guidelines.  We tried to address what we heard in the previous 
> feedback, and tightened the language related to legal issues.
>
> Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for dispatching 
> at the upcoming session.
>
> Thank you,
> Joel
>
>
> -------- Forwarded Message --------
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
> Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts 
> directories.
>
>
>         Title           : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>         Authors         : Joel M. Halpern
>                           Brad Biddle
>                           Jay Daley
> 	Filename        : draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
> 	Pages           : 8
> 	Date            : 2021-11-03
>
> Abstract:
>    This document provides guidance for IETF participants on compliance
>    with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in connection
>    with IETF activities.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/
>
> There is also an HTML version available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.html
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01
>
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
>
> _______________________________________________
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> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>
> -- 
> Gendispatch mailing list
> Gendispatch@ietf.org
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References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com> <E1D78C01-243A-49A5-83F7-C4D7198536CF@biddle.law>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/gendispatch/VwzLn_QMIO_6-U3TbvyIphtOj_M>
Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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From: Stephen Farrell <stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie>
To: Brad Biddle <brad@biddle.law>, "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>,
 gendispatch-chairs@ietf.org, gendispatch@ietf.org
Message-ID: <f2af7a04-e8c9-f2dc-1c47-b246d2a97108@cs.tcd.ie>
Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] I-D Action:
 draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com>
 <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com>
 <E1D78C01-243A-49A5-83F7-C4D7198536CF@biddle.law>
In-Reply-To: <E1D78C01-243A-49A5-83F7-C4D7198536CF@biddle.law>

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--------------qjMbz0shfGy6qUy70XTSL4GO
Content-Type: application/pgp-keys; name="OpenPGP_0x5AB2FAF17B172BEA.asc"
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="OpenPGP_0x5AB2FAF17B172BEA.asc"
Content-Description: OpenPGP public key
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

-----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----

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From nobody Mon Nov 22 08:45:34 2021
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Date: Mon, 22 Nov 2021 11:44:41 -0500
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To: Stephen Farrell <stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie>, gendispatch@ietf.org
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From: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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While there are some participants for whom competition law is not an 
issue, there are many participants for whom it is an issue.

The intended approach is a short statements that highlights a very few 
aspects of competition law that should be kept in mind by anyone to whom 
they apply.

 From where I sit, it is important to have the note well pointer as it 
is very difficult to claim we as a community have made an effort to 
inform people about the issue if we bury the results in an informational 
RFC no one ever hears about.

We (the co-authors) are still trying to work out the wording for the 
much shorter approach.

Yours,
Joel

On 11/22/2021 11:37 AM, Stephen Farrell wrote:
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I'm not that convinced we need to do anything but no
> harm having the discussion, so seems reasonable for
> you and/or Joel to make a modified proposal.
> 
> On 22/11/2021 15:28, Brad Biddle wrote:
>> I recommend that that we develop an explicit statement that addresses 
>> antitrust compliance, and that we reference that statement in the Note 
>> Well text that is routinely shown to participants.
> 
> If you do do the above, please take into account that
> competition law is not at all a direct issue for a lot
> of IETF participants and we don't want to ever give the
> impression that those for whom competition law etc is
> a direct issue are more important participants. (For me
> that's a reason to not put that in the Note Well text
> which is already getting way too cumbersome.)
> 
> Cheers,
> S.


From nobody Mon Nov 22 14:54:01 2021
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It appears that Joel M. Halpern  <jmh@joelhalpern.com> said:
>While there are some participants for whom competition law is not an 
>issue, there are many participants for whom it is an issue.

Regardless of whether some individual IETFers think it's a problem,
if we got into a situation where the US or EU were sending us subpoenas
or asking detailed questions about our practices and looking for
suspicious comments in the mailing lists, it would be a problem for
everyone, no matter where you live or who you work for.

I agree that a minor update to the Note Well seems like a reasonable approach.

R's,
John


From nobody Mon Nov 22 15:19:37 2021
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Date: Tue, 23 Nov 2021 10:19:22 +1100
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Subject: Re: [Gendispatch] I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
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Thanks, Brad. I think this is the right framing, FWIW.

Related but tangental question: Does the IETF have any particular reason =
for not opting into protection under the Standards Developing =
Organization Act of 2004 in the US? Last time I looked at the Federal =
Register, we were nowhere to be seen...

Cheers,



> On 23 Nov 2021, at 2:28 am, Brad Biddle <brad@biddle.law> wrote:
>=20
> All -- for those who don't know me: I serve as legal counsel to the =
IETF. In the Gendispatch meeting held in connection with IETF 112 I was =
asked to provide my perspective on the need for the antitrust-related =
I-D that is currently under discussion. This message summarizes my =
thoughts.
>=20
> Risks related to antitrust law (or "competition" law, as it is known =
in many countries) inexorably arise in a standards development context. =
As a general rule, standards development requires cooperation between =
competitors. Antitrust law, which is designed to ensure robust =
marketplace competition, embodies a deep suspicion of competitor =
collaboration. While antitrust regulators understand the value of =
standards, they are wary of circumstances where the pro-competitive =
benefits of standardization could be outweighed by anti-competitive =
collusion or other behavior that harms market competition. =
Standardization forums are often the subject of investigation by =
antitrust regulators and the focus of antitrust-related disputes between =
private litigants.
>=20
> Standards development organizations (SDOs) manage these well-known =
risks in different ways. Many SDOs have explicit antitrust policies =
(although, interestingly, the content of these policies can differ =
considerably among SDOs). Many routinely remind their participants of =
the importance of antitrust compliance, for example by showing a =
reminder slide at the beginning of meetings. While these steps alone are =
neither necessary nor sufficient to achieve actual substantive =
compliance with applicable antitrust law, they are established best =
practices and are likely to be expected by antitrust regulators or =
others assessing the antitrust compliance practices of an SDO.
>=20
> The IETF currently has a robust approach to managing antitrust =
compliance. As discussed in an IETF LLC statement [1], the =
organizational structure and the processes and procedures of the IETF =
are particularly well-suited to mitigating antitrust risks. Further, we =
have a sophisticated body of participants who understand these risks and =
who readily raise concerns. IETF leadership monitors antitrust =
developments and has a well-established culture of compliance. Our =
current antitrust compliance strategy is solid.
>=20
> A critical part of what the US Department of Justice (a key antitrust =
enforcer) calls an antitrust compliance "program" is continuous =
monitoring and improving of our compliance strategy, however. Our =
current approach has the disadvantage of not mapping directly to the =
established best practices of having (1) an explicit statement about our =
antitrust compliance expectations, and (2) routine reminders for =
participants about the importance of antitrust compliance. I believe =
that it would serve us well to incorporate these practices into our =
compliance program, both because doing so would both in fact strengthen =
our antitrust compliance efforts and because the absence of these =
elements has caused misperceptions about IETF's commitment to antitrust =
compliance. Specifically, I recommend that that we develop an explicit =
statement that addresses antitrust compliance, and that we reference =
that statement in the Note Well text that is routinely shown to =
participants.
>=20
> The substance of our explicit statement can be straightforward, =
essentially just highlighting how our existing processes and procedures =
are designed to mitigate antitrust risks and setting our expectation =
that all participants will abide by applicable antitrust laws. We will =
circulate an updated I-D that embodies this simple model shortly.
>=20
> I understand that some in the IETF community would like practical, =
detailed guidance about how to comply with applicable antitrust law in =
particular circumstances. My suggestion is that we discuss this need =
separately and address it in educational materials that would exist =
separately from the antitrust-focused I-D.
>=20
> Please let me know if any additional clarification would be helpful.
>=20
> -Brad
>=20
>=20
> [1] =
https://www.ietf.org/blog/ietf-llc-statement-competition-law-issues/
>=20
>=20
> Brad Biddle | brad@biddle.law | +1.503.502.1259 (mobile) | =
http://biddle.law
>=20
> On 3 Nov 2021, at 8:37, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
>=20
>> This is a significant revision of the draft on IETF antitrust =
guidelines.  We tried to address what we heard in the previous feedback, =
and tightened the language related to legal issues.
>>=20
>> Chairs, if it is possible I would like to present this for =
dispatching at the upcoming session.
>>=20
>> Thank you,
>> Joel
>>=20
>>=20
>> -------- Forwarded Message --------
>> Subject: I-D Action: draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>> Date: Wed, 03 Nov 2021 08:15:16 -0700
>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>=20
>>=20
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories.
>>=20
>>=20
>>        Title           : Antitrust Guidelines for IETF Particiants
>>        Authors         : Joel M. Halpern
>>                          Brad Biddle
>>                          Jay Daley
>> 	Filename        : draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.txt
>> 	Pages           : 8
>> 	Date            : 2021-11-03
>>=20
>> Abstract:
>>   This document provides guidance for IETF participants on compliance
>>   with antitrust laws and how to reduce antitrust risks in connection
>>   with IETF activities.
>>=20
>>=20
>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust/
>>=20
>> There is also an HTML version available at:
>> =
https://www.ietf.org/archive/id/draft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01.htm=
l
>>=20
>> A diff from the previous version is available at:
>> =
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-halpern-gendispatch-antitrust-01=

>>=20
>>=20
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> I-D-Announce mailing list
>> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html
>> or ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>>=20
>> --=20
>> Gendispatch mailing list
>> Gendispatch@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
>=20
> --=20
> Gendispatch mailing list
> Gendispatch@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch

--
Mark Nottingham   https://www.mnot.net/


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The situation here oddly resembles vaccination.  The legal professionals
recommend a course of action to protect the organization and participants
against antitrust "infection." The libertarian antitrust anti-vaxers
question the need or object. Responsible behaviour should prevail.

On Mon, Nov 22, 2021, 5:54 PM John Levine <johnl@taugh.com> wrote:

> It appears that Joel M. Halpern  <jmh@joelhalpern.com> said:
> >While there are some participants for whom competition law is not an
> >issue, there are many participants for whom it is an issue.
>
> Regardless of whether some individual IETFers think it's a problem,
> if we got into a situation where the US or EU were sending us subpoenas
> or asking detailed questions about our practices and looking for
> suspicious comments in the mailing lists, it would be a problem for
> everyone, no matter where you live or who you work for.
>
> I agree that a minor update to the Note Well seems like a reasonable
> approach.
>
> R's,
> John
>
> --
> Gendispatch mailing list
> Gendispatch@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/gendispatch
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<div dir=3D"auto">The situation here oddly resembles vaccination.=C2=A0 The=
 legal professionals recommend a course of action to protect the organizati=
on and participants against antitrust &quot;infection.&quot; The libertaria=
n antitrust anti-vaxers question the need or object. Responsible behaviour =
should prevail.</div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr" class=
=3D"gmail_attr">On Mon, Nov 22, 2021, 5:54 PM John Levine &lt;<a href=3D"ma=
ilto:johnl@taugh.com">johnl@taugh.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;=
padding-left:1ex">It appears that Joel M. Halpern=C2=A0 &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:jmh@joelhalpern.com" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noreferrer">jmh@joelhalper=
n.com</a>&gt; said:<br>
&gt;While there are some participants for whom competition law is not an <b=
r>
&gt;issue, there are many participants for whom it is an issue.<br>
<br>
Regardless of whether some individual IETFers think it&#39;s a problem,<br>
if we got into a situation where the US or EU were sending us subpoenas<br>
or asking detailed questions about our practices and looking for<br>
suspicious comments in the mailing lists, it would be a problem for<br>
everyone, no matter where you live or who you work for.<br>
<br>
I agree that a minor update to the Note Well seems like a reasonable approa=
ch.<br>
<br>
R&#39;s,<br>
John<br>
<br>
-- <br>
Gendispatch mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Gendispatch@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank" rel=3D"noreferrer=
">Gendispatch@ietf.org</a><br>
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rrer noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ge=
ndispatch</a><br>
</blockquote></div>

--0000000000008e8d8505d1690251--


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To: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>, Stephen Farrell <stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie>, gendispatch@ietf.org
References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com> <E1D78C01-243A-49A5-83F7-C4D7198536CF@biddle.law> <f2af7a04-e8c9-f2dc-1c47-b246d2a97108@cs.tcd.ie> <af2df313-5408-7bcc-132c-2a2e7700b885@joelhalpern.com>
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On 23-Nov-21 05:44, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> While there are some participants for whom competition law is not an
> issue, there are many participants for whom it is an issue.


I have always felt it was relevant to me, whether or not I worked for
a large IT company. How can it *not* be relevant to anyone who is
actively participating in discussions with multiple companies? Suppose
somebody from company A asks you to tell somebody from company B
about A's pricing policy? Surely, doing that would be illegal.
  
> The intended approach is a short statements that highlights a very few
> aspects of competition law that should be kept in mind by anyone to whom
> they apply.


Which is (I think) everybody, because of the above thought experiment.

>   From where I sit, it is important to have the note well pointer as it
> is very difficult to claim we as a community have made an effort to
> inform people about the issue if we bury the results in an informational
> RFC no one ever hears about.


I agree. The reason I think this should not be a BCP is because it is
in no way a change to the IETF's rules. But there is a sound argument
that a warning should be given.

    Brian
  
> We (the co-authors) are still trying to work out the wording for the
> much shorter approach.
> 
> Yours,
> Joel
> 
> On 11/22/2021 11:37 AM, Stephen Farrell wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I'm not that convinced we need to do anything but no
>> harm having the discussion, so seems reasonable for
>> you and/or Joel to make a modified proposal.
>>
>> On 22/11/2021 15:28, Brad Biddle wrote:
>>> I recommend that that we develop an explicit statement that addresses
>>> antitrust compliance, and that we reference that statement in the Note
>>> Well text that is routinely shown to participants.
>>
>> If you do do the above, please take into account that
>> competition law is not at all a direct issue for a lot
>> of IETF participants and we don't want to ever give the
>> impression that those for whom competition law etc is
>> a direct issue are more important participants. (For me
>> that's a reason to not put that in the Note Well text
>> which is already getting way too cumbersome.)
>>
>> Cheers,
>> S.
> 


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References: <163595251682.11706.5053299985084837548@ietfa.amsl.com> <8854c3cc-694b-1a7f-ebc8-47bed9bb4e0f@joelhalpern.com> <E1D78C01-243A-49A5-83F7-C4D7198536CF@biddle.law> <f2af7a04-e8c9-f2dc-1c47-b246d2a97108@cs.tcd.ie> <af2df313-5408-7bcc-132c-2a2e7700b885@joelhalpern.com> <f3a08ea6-aa9d-2166-f1dd-b50184461636@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <f3a08ea6-aa9d-2166-f1dd-b50184461636@gmail.com>
From: Rob Sayre <sayrer@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 22 Nov 2021 18:21:03 -0800
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Cc: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>, Stephen Farrell <stephen.farrell@cs.tcd.ie>,  GENDISPATCH List <gendispatch@ietf.org>
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--00000000000043e5ce05d16b65cc
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

On Mon, Nov 22, 2021 at 5:30 PM Brian E Carpenter <
brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:

> On 23-Nov-21 05:44, Joel M. Halpern wrote:
> > While there are some participants for whom competition law is not an
> > issue, there are many participants for whom it is an issue.
>
>
> I have always felt it was relevant to me, whether or not I worked for
> a large IT company. How can it *not* be relevant to anyone who is
> actively participating in discussions with multiple companies?
>

Right. There have always been unstructured discussions about these issues,
and IETF participants are pretty sharp about them (as Brad wrote).

In fact, crossing the line on this front is a quick way to make sure
everyone ignores you.

I think a brief document to add to the Note Well is fine. I doubt the
current approach would be easy to explain to a regulator as a "program",
even though it is effective.

thanks,
Rob

--00000000000043e5ce05d16b65cc
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr">On Mon, Nov 22, 2021 at 5:30 PM Brian E C=
arpenter &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com">brian.e.carpent=
er@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote=
 class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px so=
lid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">On 23-Nov-21 05:44, Joel M. Halpern =
wrote:<br>
&gt; While there are some participants for whom competition law is not an<b=
r>
&gt; issue, there are many participants for whom it is an issue.<br>
<br>
<br>
I have always felt it was relevant to me, whether or not I worked for<br>
a large IT company. How can it *not* be relevant to anyone who is<br>
actively participating in discussions with multiple companies?=C2=A0<br></b=
lockquote><div><br></div><div>Right. There have always been unstructured di=
scussions about these issues, and IETF participants are pretty sharp about =
them (as Brad wrote).</div><div><br></div><div>In fact, crossing the line o=
n this front is a quick way to make sure everyone ignores you.</div><div><b=
r></div><div>I think a brief document to add to the Note Well is fine. I do=
ubt the current approach would be easy to explain to a regulator as a &quot=
;program&quot;, even though it is effective.</div><div><br></div><div>thank=
s,</div><div>Rob</div><div><br></div></div></div>

--00000000000043e5ce05d16b65cc--


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Reviewer: Carsten Bormann
Review result: Ready with Issues

* Review for draft-eggert-bcp45bis-06
* Reviewer: Carsten Bormann
* Review result: Ready with Issues

I am the requested ARTART reviewer for this document.

The document adjusts RFC3005 for the present.

It needs to be, and succeeds in being, succinct, with a few places
where a little more clarity would still be desirable.

## Minor

* Introduction, second paragraph

           The IETF Note Well [NOTE-WELL] applies to discussions on the IETF
           discussion list and all other IETF mailing lists, and requires
           conformance with the IETF Guidelines for Conduct [RFC7154] and the
           Anti-Harassment Policy [IETF-AHP], among others.

This is a statement of fact, so it is not clear whether this is a
normative statement.  If it were normative, there would be a need to
point out normative references to web pages are problematic.

* 3.  Moderation, third paragraph

This section introduces the SAA, but doesn't quite make clear whether
it is the normative statement about SAAs, or is more on the
descriptive side (and maybe even should have a reference to a
normative statement published elsewhere).

           Apart from appointing SAAs, the IETF Chair should stay away from the
           day-to-day operation and management of the SAA team.  This has been
           in practice for a while, and the SAA team has independently
           maintained definitions of abuse patterns [SAA-UPC] and operating
           procedures [SAA-SOP] for them.  The SAA team should reach out to the
           IETF Chair for any conflict resolution in a timely manner.

In this paragraph it suddenly becomes clear that SAAs operate as a
team.  This has significant implications for their operation that need
to be expanded upon a little.  E.g., do members of the SAA team vote?
Do they otherwise establish consensus among them before acting?

## Editorial

* Abstract

The abstract probably needs an editorial round:

It might give the impression that ietf@ is a technology list
and does not mention that there is a lot of process discussion and
discussion about the evolution of IETF and its related organizations
on this list.

Specifically, "latitude" is meant with respect to the set of topics,
but that is not explicitly said.

Last sentence of first paragraph of intro needs to be copied to
abstract:

           This document defines the charter for the IETF
           discussion list and explains its scope.

* Introduction

See comments on abstract.

* 3.  Moderation

           [...] SAAs [...] are
           empowered to restrict posting by a person, or of a thread, when [...]

Can't quite parse "posting of a thread".  Is "posting to a thread"
meant?  Is it then OK to open a new thread on the same topic?

* 4.  Security Considerations

           This document does not raise any security issues.

(Any device that can be abused for censorship clearly does.)

* 6.2.  Informative References

There are a number of "n.d." in the references.  The RFC editor will
probably want to delete them.  Are any of these intended to point out
that the reference is to a *live* document (as opposed to a static,
undated document) and therefore should be kept (or expressed otherwise)?



