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From: Bill Fenner <fenner@research.att.com>
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Subject: IDMR Agenda
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Agenda Bashing					 5 Minutes
Document Status					15 Minutes
 MIBS
 Source Filtering API
 IGMPv3 Router Behavior
 
Last Call Summaries				10 Minutes
 DVMRP spec, AS, MIB
 IGMPv3
 Multicast Router Discovery

New work items?					 5 Minutes
 Using MBGP to distribute multicast topology (similar to RFC2545)
 ?

WG future					 5 Minutes


From owner-idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk  Wed Dec  6 10:37:49 2000
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From: Peter Lewis <peter.lewis@upperside.fr>
To: idmr <idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Subject: IP.Net call for papers
Date: Wed, 6 Dec 2000 14:23:51 +0100
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The dead line for the IP.Net call for papers has been postponed to =
December 22nd.
Get more details at:
http://www.upperside.fr/baipnet.htm
Due to the success of the exhibition part, the event will take place =
from 19 to 22 June at the Sofitel Hotel in Paris.


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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>The dead line for the IP.Net call =
for papers has=20
been postponed to December 22nd.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Get more details at:</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2><A=20
href=3D"http://www.upperside.fr/baipnet.htm">http://www.upperside.fr/baip=
net.htm</A></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000000 size=3D2>Due to the success of the exhibition =
part, the=20
event will take place from 19 to 22 June at the Sofitel Hotel in=20
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From owner-idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk  Mon Dec 11 06:04:05 2000
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From: Peter Lewis <peter.lewis@upperside.fr>
To: idmr <idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Subject: "Betond Sonet/SDH" Call for paper
Date: Mon, 11 Dec 2000 09:30:28 +0100
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Gigabit Ethernet
Digital Wrapper Issues
Implementation of newly defined functionalities: STM-64, STM-256 =
(positioning beside N x 2.5 G or P x 10 G)=20
Tandem connection monitoring FEC WDM DWDM issues:=20
- Transitional step between SDH and OTN=20
- Terabit networks
- WDM for metro networks=20

The call for paper for the "Betond Sonet/SDH" conference has been =
extended to January 20.

Please take a look on:
http://www.upperside.fr/babeyondsdh.htm

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<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>
<DIV>Gigabit Ethernet</DIV>
<DIV>Digital Wrapper Issues</DIV>
<DIV>Implementation of newly defined functionalities: STM-64, STM-256=20
(positioning beside N x 2.5 G or P x 10 G) <BR>Tandem connection =
monitoring FEC=20
WDM DWDM issues: <BR>- Transitional step between SDH and OTN <BR>- =
Terabit=20
networks<BR>- WDM for metro networks </DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>The call for paper for the "Betond Sonet/SDH" conference has been =
extended=20
to January 20.</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>Please take a look on:</DIV>
<DIV><A=20
href=3D"http://www.upperside.fr/babeyondsdh.htm">http://www.upperside.fr/=
babeyondsdh.htm</A></DIV></FONT></DIV></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From owner-idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk  Tue Dec 12 06:24:30 2000
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From: Krishnan Subramaniam <krishnan.sub@wipro.com>
To: idmr <idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Subject: clarification on NAT
Date: Tue, 12 Dec 2000 14:05:01 +0530
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hello,

i have the following clarifications regarding NAT.

1-)how are the routing lookup done in a NAT router ?
    a) whether the routing entries are based on virtual
        (translated)address (or) ,
    b) or whether the entries are based on private or=20
    inner network address ;

in case of (a) while converting the destination address
from outer to inner the lookup has to be done first before
the conversion , while in case (b) it has to be the reverse

while CISCO has suggested (b) intel has suggested (a);

Intel's case is applicable when both sides of the NAT router
has private address (e.g. 10.1.0.0) they have to be translated
as (10.2.0.0) from interface-A to interface-B and as (10.3.0.0)=20
from interface-B to interface-A. In this case the routing
table has to have the entries for 10.2.0.0 and 10.3.0.0 and not
10.1.0.0=20

what is the correct way , or what is the way out for handling
both case (a) and (b) ;


2-)regarding PAT , how is the destination address translation=20
taken care off when there is IP-fragmentation ;=20

Generally we hash (src addr, src port ) to (assigned addr , assig-
ned port) when we do the translation from inner to outer ; While
there is no problem in hash lookup from inside to outside translation
the hash look up is not possible for outside to inside translation
except for the first fragment - the other fragments do not have UDP
or TCP header for which we still have to translate the destination=20
ip-address ; In this case do we have to create a entry for the
translation when we see the frist fragment with the ip-identifier
(with offset =3D zero) and then for subsequent fragments with the same=20
Id do a hash lookup with the Identifier field ; this appears to be=20
the solution ;

is there a alternate way ?

thanking you before hand for your suggestions

krishnan


=20









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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-1" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
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<STYLE></STYLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080 size=3D2>hello,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>i have the following clarifications regarding =

NAT.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080 size=3D2>1-)how are the routing lookup done =
in a NAT=20
router&nbsp;?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080 size=3D2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a)&nbsp;whether =
</FONT><FONT=20
color=3D#800080>the routing entries are based on virtual</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
(translated)address (or) ,</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b) </FONT><FONT =
color=3D#800080>or=20
whether the entries are based on private or </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; inner network</FONT><FONT=20
color=3D#800080> address ;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV style=3D"POSITION: absolute; RIGHT: 0px; TOP: -20px; Z-INDEX: 5">
<OBJECT classid=3Dclsid:06290BD5-48AA-11D2-8432-006008C3FBFC=20
id=3Dscr></OBJECT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080 size=3D2>in case of (a) while converting the =
destination=20
address</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>from outer to inner the lookup has to be done =
first=20
before</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>the conversion , while in case (b) =
it&nbsp;has to be=20
the reverse</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>while CISCO has suggested (b) intel has =
suggested=20
(a);</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080><FONT size=3D2>Intel's case is applicable =
when both sides=20
of the NAT router</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080><FONT size=3D2>has private address (e.g. =
10.1.0.0) they=20
have to be translated</FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>as (10.2.0.0) from interface-A to interface-B =
and as=20
(10.3.0.0) </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>from</FONT><FONT color=3D#800080> interface-B =
to=20
interface-A. In this case the routing</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>table has to have the entries for 10.2.0.0 =
and 10.3.0.0=20
and not</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>10.1.0.0 </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080 size=3D2>what is the correct way , or what is =
the way out=20
for handling</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>both case (a) and (b) ;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>2-)regarding PAT , how is the destination =
address=20
translation </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>taken care off when there is IP-fragmentation =
;=20
</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>Generally we hash (src addr, src port ) to =
(assigned=20
addr , assig-</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>ned port) when we do the translation from =
inner to=20
outer ; While</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>there is no problem in hash lookup from =
inside to=20
outside translation</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>the hash look up is not possible for outside =
to inside=20
translation</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>except for the first fragment - the other =
fragments do=20
not have UDP</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>or TCP header for which we still have to =
translate the=20
destination </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>ip-address ; In this case do we have to =
create a entry=20
for the</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>translation when we see the frist fragment =
with the=20
ip-identifier</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>(with offset =3D zero) and</FONT><FONT =
color=3D#800080>=20
then for subsequent fragments with the same </FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>Id do a hash lookup with the Identifier field =
; this=20
appears to be&nbsp;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>the solution ;</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080 size=3D2>is there a alternate way =
?</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>thanking you before hand for your=20
suggestions</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080>krishnan</FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#800080><FONT size=3D2>
<SCRIPT><!--
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alloc failed &nbsp; =
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Date: Wed, 13 Dec 2000 18:14:02 +0100
From: Rolland Vida <Rolland.Vida@lip6.fr>
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Subject: RE: WG Last Call: IGMP Version 3 to Proposed Standard
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Following are our main comments on the IGMPv3 (draft-05) document:

In section 6.2.1 of the draft it is written: "Conceptually, when a group
record is received, the router filter-mode for that group is updated to
represent the most number of sources desired with the least amount of
state."

This sentence is not very clear, as the filter mode should be updated to
permit the reception of ALL the requested sources, and not "the most
number of sources". The present phrasing could be (wrongly) taken in a
sense that we might ignore sources in order not to increase state.

What do you think instead about the following text: "the router
filter-mode for that group is updated to cover all the requested sources
using the least amount of state. "?

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In section 6.2.3 it is written: " If a source record has a running timer
with a router filter-mode for the group of EXCLUDE, it means that a
"conflict" has occurred with respect to desired reception state of that
source (i.e. at least one system desires the source and another one
doesn't)."

This is not always true, as sources could be desired by all the hosts
and still be in the source list of a router in Exclude mode, with a
running timer. Let's take an example. Suppose that Host1 sends a report
IS_EX(S1) for a group G. It means that it asks for reception of all
sources for G, but source S1. The router state after reception will be
Exclude((), (S1)). If Host2 sends now a report IS_IN(S2) for the same
group G, the router state will be modified, according to the draft, to
Exclude ((S2),(S1)). Source S2 will be included in the source list of
the router, and its timer will be initialised to GMI. However, source S2
is not a "conflicting" source, as both hosts desire it.

We propose thus the following text: "If a source record has a running
timer with a router filter-mode for the group of EXCLUDE, it means that
at least one system desires the source, it should thus be forwarded by a
router on the network. . However, if that system, or any other system,
does not confirm its desire in receiving that source before its timer
expires, it's forwarding will be stopped".

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

In section 6.3, in the table that describes the forwarding suggestions
made by IGMP, it is written:

  INCLUDE    TIMER == 0       Suggest to stop forwarding
                                         traffic from source and remove
                                         source record

Shouldn't we eliminate the whole group record, once all the source
records are deleted? In section 6.2.2, it is explicitely specified in
the table that we should delete the group record if the filter is
Exclude, and the group timer and all the source timers have expired.
Shouldn't we do the same explicit deletion when the filter is in
Include? We could for example rephrase the line as follows:

INCLUDE   TIMER ==0   Suggest to stop forwarding
                                   traffic from source and remove
                                   source record. If there are no more
                                   source records for the group,
                                   delete group record.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Starting with section 6.4, the draft uses the expression "Exclude (X,Y)"
to say that sources in the first set, X, have timers greater than zero
and will be forwarded, while sources in the second set, Y, have timers
equal to zero and all hosts agree on not to forward them. This may
create a bit of confusion, as previously, in section 6.2.1, you stated:
"When a router filter-mode for a group is EXCLUDE, the source record
list contains two types of sources.  The first type is the set of
sources which hosts have requested to not be forwarded.  The second set
is the set which represents conflicts in the desired reception state;
this set must be forwarded by some router on the network.".

So the first set from section 6.2.1 is actually the second set in 6.4,
and the second set in 6.2.1 is the first one in 6.4. To avoid confusion,
maybe it would be good to swap the order of the sets in the phrase in
section 6.2.1

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In section 6.4.1, in the last line of the table, we have the following:

  Router State   Report Rec'd  New Router State
  ------------   ------------  ----------------

  EXCLUDE (X,Y)  IS_EX (A)     EXCLUDE (X*A+(A-Y),Y*A)

However, X*Y=() (obvious, because of the way we construct them)
Therefore, if S in X*A then S in X, so S is not in Y
But in the meantime, if S in X*A then S in A
Conclusion: if S in X*A then S is in A-Y. So X*A is included in A-Y.
We could thus simplify the new router state to Exclude (A-Y, Y*A)
The same reasoning holds for the penultimate line of the table from
section 6.4.2.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In table in section 6.4.2, we have the following:

  Router State   Report Rec'd  New Router State          Actions
  ------------   ------------  ----------------          -------

  EXCLUDE (X,Y)  BLOCK (A)     EXCLUDE (X+(A-Y),Y)       Send Q(G,A-Y)

However, if a host sends a BLOCK(A) report, it means that sources from A
were forwarded until then, so they are not in Y. We could thus simplify
the new router state to Exclude (X+A, Y). We need also a conforming
action for the sending of the query. The same reasoning holds for the
next line of the table.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

.
In section 6.6.1., it is treated only the case of a query with the
Suppress Router-Side Processing flag not set. Maybe you could add the
following phrase at the end of the section, in order to make the text
clearer:

"When a router sends or receives a query with the Suppress Router-Side
Processing flag set, it will not update its timers".











From owner-idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk  Thu Dec 14 14:11:41 2000
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        idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk, Serge Fdida <Serge.Fdida@lip6.fr>,
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Subject: Re: WG Last Call: IGMP Version 3 to Proposed Standard
In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 13 Dec 2000 18:14:02 +0100." <3A37AE5A.413ADF83@lip6.fr>
Date: Thu, 14 Dec 2000 09:33:37 -0800
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Thanks we have used all your comments except one. See below.

Rolland Vida writes:
>Following are our main comments on the IGMPv3 (draft-05) document:
>
>In section 6.2.1 of the draft it is written: "Conceptually, when a group
>record is received, the router filter-mode for that group is updated to
>represent the most number of sources desired with the least amount of
>state."
>
>This sentence is not very clear, as the filter mode should be updated to
>permit the reception of ALL the requested sources, and not "the most
>number of sources". The present phrasing could be (wrongly) taken in a
>sense that we might ignore sources in order not to increase state.
>
>What do you think instead about the following text: "the router
>filter-mode for that group is updated to cover all the requested sources
>using the least amount of state. "?
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>-
>
>In section 6.2.3 it is written: " If a source record has a running timer
>with a router filter-mode for the group of EXCLUDE, it means that a
>"conflict" has occurred with respect to desired reception state of that
>source (i.e. at least one system desires the source and another one
>doesn't)."
>
>This is not always true, as sources could be desired by all the hosts
>and still be in the source list of a router in Exclude mode, with a
>running timer. Let's take an example. Suppose that Host1 sends a report
>IS_EX(S1) for a group G. It means that it asks for reception of all
>sources for G, but source S1. The router state after reception will be
>Exclude((), (S1)). If Host2 sends now a report IS_IN(S2) for the same
>group G, the router state will be modified, according to the draft, to
>Exclude ((S2),(S1)). Source S2 will be included in the source list of
>the router, and its timer will be initialised to GMI. However, source S2
>is not a "conflicting" source, as both hosts desire it.
>
>We propose thus the following text: "If a source record has a running
>timer with a router filter-mode for the group of EXCLUDE, it means that
>at least one system desires the source, it should thus be forwarded by a
>router on the network. . However, if that system, or any other system,
>does not confirm its desire in receiving that source before its timer
>expires, it's forwarding will be stopped".
>
>----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>In section 6.3, in the table that describes the forwarding suggestions
>made by IGMP, it is written:
>
>  INCLUDE    TIMER == 0       Suggest to stop forwarding
>                                         traffic from source and remove
>                                         source record
>
>Shouldn't we eliminate the whole group record, once all the source
>records are deleted? In section 6.2.2, it is explicitely specified in
>the table that we should delete the group record if the filter is
>Exclude, and the group timer and all the source timers have expired.
>Shouldn't we do the same explicit deletion when the filter is in
>Include? We could for example rephrase the line as follows:
>
>INCLUDE   TIMER ==0   Suggest to stop forwarding
>                                   traffic from source and remove
>                                   source record. If there are no more
>                                   source records for the group,
>                                   delete group record.
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>-----
>
>Starting with section 6.4, the draft uses the expression "Exclude (X,Y)"
>to say that sources in the first set, X, have timers greater than zero
>and will be forwarded, while sources in the second set, Y, have timers
>equal to zero and all hosts agree on not to forward them. This may
>create a bit of confusion, as previously, in section 6.2.1, you stated:
>"When a router filter-mode for a group is EXCLUDE, the source record
>list contains two types of sources.  The first type is the set of
>sources which hosts have requested to not be forwarded.  The second set
>is the set which represents conflicts in the desired reception state;
>this set must be forwarded by some router on the network.".
>
>So the first set from section 6.2.1 is actually the second set in 6.4,
>and the second set in 6.2.1 is the first one in 6.4. To avoid confusion,
>maybe it would be good to swap the order of the sets in the phrase in
>section 6.2.1
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>-----
>
>In section 6.4.1, in the last line of the table, we have the following:
>
>  Router State   Report Rec'd  New Router State
>  ------------   ------------  ----------------
>
>  EXCLUDE (X,Y)  IS_EX (A)     EXCLUDE (X*A+(A-Y),Y*A)
>
>However, X*Y=() (obvious, because of the way we construct them)
>Therefore, if S in X*A then S in X, so S is not in Y
>But in the meantime, if S in X*A then S in A
>Conclusion: if S in X*A then S is in A-Y. So X*A is included in A-Y.
>We could thus simplify the new router state to Exclude (A-Y, Y*A)
>The same reasoning holds for the penultimate line of the table from
>section 6.4.2.
>
>------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>-----
>
>In table in section 6.4.2, we have the following:
>
  Router State   Report Rec'd  New Router State          Actions
>  ------------   ------------  ----------------          -------
>
>  EXCLUDE (X,Y)  BLOCK (A)     EXCLUDE (X+(A-Y),Y)       Send Q(G,A-Y)
>
>However, if a host sends a BLOCK(A) report, it means that sources from A
>were forwarded until then,

This is not necessarily true as there might have been an inconsistency
between the host and the router (caused by more than robustness
missed messages).

thanks
Bill & Isidor

>so they are not in Y. We could thus simplify
>the new router state to Exclude (X+A, Y). We need also a conforming
>action for the sending of the query. The same reasoning holds for the
>next line of the table.
>
>--------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>.
>In section 6.6.1., it is treated only the case of a query with the
>Suppress Router-Side Processing flag not set. Maybe you could add the
>following phrase at the end of the section, in order to make the text
>clearer:
>
>"When a router sends or receives a query with the Suppress Router-Side
>Processing flag set, it will not update its timers".
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>


From owner-idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk  Thu Dec 14 14:11:49 2000
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Subject: Re: WG Last Call: IGMP Version 3 to Proposed Standard
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> >However, if a host sends a BLOCK(A) report, it means that sources from A
> >were forwarded until then,
>
> This is not necessarily true as there might have been an inconsistency
> between the host and the router (caused by more than robustness
> missed messages).

You're right, I did not consider this scenario.
I'm glad that the other comments were useful.

Regards,

Rolland Vida, LIP6




From owner-idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk  Tue Dec 19 16:23:01 2000
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Date: Tue, 19 Dec 2000 13:33:23 -0500
From: "Nakanishi, Greg" <GNakanishi@gi.com>
Subject: Question about igmpCacheStatus object in IGMP MIB
To: idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk, "'kzm@cisco.com'" <kzm@cisco.com>,
        "'dino@procket.com'" <dino@procket.com>,
        "'dthaler@microsoft.com'" <dthaler@microsoft.com>
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Could someone elaborate on the use of the igmpCacheStatus object in the IGMP
MIB.

The igmpCacheStatus object has an access of read-create.  

Is the intent to be able to statically provision multicast groups?

What should happen if this entry is deleted for a dynamically created
multicast group?  It seems to me that a subsequent membership report would
simply recreated the entry - probably not the desired behavior.  Is there a
way through the IGMP MIB to control which multicast groups are allowed?

thanks, greg


From owner-idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk  Wed Dec 20 20:57:21 2000
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Subject: Re: Question about igmpCacheStatus object in IGMP MIB
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Greg,

Creation of rows in the igmpCacheTable is meant to allow management
stations to cause managed systems to join groups.  (Note objects in
igmpBaseMIBGroup vs. igmpRouterMIBGroup).  The behavior when deleting rows
that were created by a router performing the IGMP protocol is undefined;
the agent could refuse to delete the row or allow it to be recreated.

  Bill


From owner-idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk  Tue Dec 26 11:05:08 2000
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Hello,
I am reading the igmpv3 :
In the draft , they are saying for the interface state:

if *any* such record has a filter mode of EXCLUDE, then the filter
  mode of the interface record is EXCLUDE, and the source list of the
  interface record is the intersection of the source lists of all socket

  records in EXCLUDE mode, minus those source addresses that appear in
  any socket record in INCLUDE mode.  For example, if the socket records

  for multicast address m on interface i are:

            from socket s1:  ( i, m, EXCLUDE, {a, b, c, d} )
            from socket s2:  ( i, m, EXCLUDE, {b, c, d, e} )
            from socket s3:  ( i, m, INCLUDE, {d, e, f} )

  then the corresponding interface record on interface i is:

                             ( m, EXCLUDE, {b, c} )

But in this case  how can : ( m, EXCLUDE, {b, c} ) represents the
interface ????



From owner-idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk  Wed Dec 27 08:25:43 2000
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Message-ID: <3A49D627.E410E416@wipro.com>
Date: Wed, 27 Dec 2000 17:14:39 +0530
From: Vijay Anand Chandrasekar <vijay.chand@wipro.com>
Organization: Wipro Technologies
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To: "idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk" <idmr@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
Subject: Handling Looped back packets
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Hi All,
Should loop back be enabled on Multicast routers. If so, when we send
out a multicast packet, should it be looped back via the loop-back
interface. If it is looped back, then looping back forwarded datagrams
can cause problems, so at what level should the looped back packet be
discarded or how else can it be handled.

Thanks in advance

Regards,
Vijay




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