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References: <D25B77A7.6EDE0%wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Cc: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
Subject: [its] Fwd: comments on vehicular communication drafts
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Hello ITSers,

We have received comments on the its-cacc-sdo and its-problem Internet 
Drafts.  They are mixed with comments on drafts of the [ecrit] WG, since 
these deal with vehicular communications as well.

What do you think?

Alex

-------- Message transfÃ©rÃ© --------
Sujet : 	comments on vehicular communication drafts
Date : 	Sun, 1 Nov 2015 13:08:47 +0000
De : 	George, Wes <wesley.george@twcable.com>
Pour : 	draft-ietf-ecrit-ecall@ietf.org 
<draft-ietf-ecrit-ecall@ietf.org>, draft-ietf-ecrit-car-crash@ietf.org 
<draft-ietf-ecrit-car-crash@ietf.org>, 
draft-petrescu-its-problem@ietf.org 
<draft-petrescu-its-problem@ietf.org>, 
draft-petrescu-its-cacc-sdo@ietf.org <draft-petrescu-its-cacc-sdo@ietf.org>



Hi â€“ I read these drafts mainly out of curiosity, as it is an interesting
overlap between a thing I love (cars) and a thing I'm interested in/do for
my day job (networking/IETF), but after reading them, I have a few
comments that I think apply to several of these drafts equally, hence the
multiple drafts on the distro. Worth noting that I am writing this on a
plane without internet access and thus cannot follow some of the RFCs
referenced, so it's entirely possible that some of my comments are covered
by the existing referenced RFCs. My apologies if this is the case.

Either way (text quoted from the eCall draft) this gave me pause:
    O  The ability to handle text
    o  The ability for the PSAP to access vehicle components (e.g., an
       onboard camera (such as rear facing or blind-spot cameras) for a
       visual assessment of the crash site situation)
    o  The ability for the PSAP to request the vehicle to take actions
       (e.g., sound the horn, disable the ignition, lock/unlock doors)

The security considerations sections need bolstering in light of recent
revelations around the vulnerability of many CANBUS vehicles for attacks
via their existing cellular/data connections. The ability to handle text
brings with it the ability to trigger buffer overruns and other exploits,
and so there should be specific discussion about input validation and
protection against this attack vector. Accessing and manipulating vehicle
components especially critical systems is enough of a privacy and safety
concern that there should be more specific text about how to prevent
unauthorized access. I think this starts with removing this (IMO) faulty
assertion:
"emergency call placed over a cellular network, there is a higher degree
of trust that the source is indeed a PSAP" and replacing it with something
that reinforces the "trust but verify" model, since the cellular network,
while marginally more secure, is subject to call interception and
manipulation from a suitably motivated and equipped actor, just like any
other network. (google Stingray, for example)
This section should also discuss, in detail, what is an acceptable level
of security for the certificate to validate that the PSAP is authorized to
send
these sorts of commands, whether in call-back or in initial call, whether
the payload data MUST/SHOULD be encrypted on the path to prevent
interception/manipulation, and usual certificate based best practices such
as mandatory to implement (or mandatory to avoid due to proven insecurity)
algorithms, best practices for keyrolls, cert revocation, etc. as well as
probably some text about general security best practices (remote software
updates, third-party pentesting, airgaps, signed software, etc). There's
no reason to reinvent this, but you need to reference existing IETF
standards defining this for e.g. TLS, PKI, etc. and adapt where
appropriate. Automakers have demonstrated on multiple occasions that they
either don't understand these aspects of security in the connected car or
don't understand why it's important, (e.g BMW not using HTTPS) so erring
on the side of too much
info is IMO the right model, because we have no reason to believe that the
other SDOs involved in this effort will possess the standards and
expertise, nor motivation to document it properly. In the case of the
Petrescu drafts, explicit language identifying the system as read-only
would probably limit the exposure to some of the concerns I raised above
specific to manipulating important systems as described in the eCall
drafts, but ultimately due to the interconnectedness of these systems
within the vehicle and these drafts, it might make more sense to assume
that this opens a new attack vector to pivot through systems via V2V
communications, and discuss ways to harden the overall system accordingly.

I am by no means a security expert, so I'm sure that there's more I'm
missing. It may be useful to ask for an early security directorate review
for this set of drafts, or even to ask the Security ADs to suggest one or
more security folks that you can ask to assist in fleshing out the
security considerations.

You're also missing an opportunity to suggest that if this uses IP
networking, that it MUST support IPv6, given the number of devices
expected to be present, the timeline for deployment, etc. While that is
not necessarily critical to the function of the protocol itself, it
definitely bears mentioning as acknowledging the reality of applications
that want to add hundreds of thousands of IP nodes to the mobile data
network in the era of exhausted IPv4.


Thanks,



Wes George

Anything below this line has been added by my companyâ€™s mail server, I
have no control over it.
-----------




________________________________

This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject to copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are not the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to the contents of and attachments to this E-mail is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this E-mail in error, please notify the sender immediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of this E-mail and any printout.




--------------060708080404070303040307
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<html>
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    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
  </head>
  <body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
    <font face="Courier New">Hello ITSers,<br>
      <br>
      We have received comments on the its-cacc-sdo and its-problem
      Internet Drafts.Â  They are mixed with comments on drafts of the
      [ecrit] WG, since these deal with vehicular communications as
      well.<br>
      <br>
      What do you think?<br>
      <br>
      Alex<br>
    </font>
    <div class="moz-forward-container"><br>
      -------- Message transfÃ©rÃ© --------
      <table class="moz-email-headers-table" border="0" cellpadding="0"
        cellspacing="0">
        <tbody>
          <tr>
            <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">SujetÂ :
            </th>
            <td>comments on vehicular communication drafts</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">DateÂ : </th>
            <td>Sun, 1 Nov 2015 13:08:47 +0000</td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">DeÂ : </th>
            <td>George, Wes <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:wesley.george@twcable.com">&lt;wesley.george@twcable.com&gt;</a></td>
          </tr>
          <tr>
            <th nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE" align="RIGHT">PourÂ : </th>
            <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:draft-ietf-ecrit-ecall@ietf.org">draft-ietf-ecrit-ecall@ietf.org</a>
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:draft-ietf-ecrit-ecall@ietf.org">&lt;draft-ietf-ecrit-ecall@ietf.org&gt;</a>,
              <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:draft-ietf-ecrit-car-crash@ietf.org">draft-ietf-ecrit-car-crash@ietf.org</a>
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:draft-ietf-ecrit-car-crash@ietf.org">&lt;draft-ietf-ecrit-car-crash@ietf.org&gt;</a>,
              <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:draft-petrescu-its-problem@ietf.org">draft-petrescu-its-problem@ietf.org</a>
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:draft-petrescu-its-problem@ietf.org">&lt;draft-petrescu-its-problem@ietf.org&gt;</a>,
              <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:draft-petrescu-its-cacc-sdo@ietf.org">draft-petrescu-its-cacc-sdo@ietf.org</a>
              <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:draft-petrescu-its-cacc-sdo@ietf.org">&lt;draft-petrescu-its-cacc-sdo@ietf.org&gt;</a></td>
          </tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
      <br>
      <br>
      <pre>Hi â€“ I read these drafts mainly out of curiosity, as it is an interesting
overlap between a thing I love (cars) and a thing I'm interested in/do for
my day job (networking/IETF), but after reading them, I have a few
comments that I think apply to several of these drafts equally, hence the
multiple drafts on the distro. Worth noting that I am writing this on a
plane without internet access and thus cannot follow some of the RFCs
referenced, so it's entirely possible that some of my comments are covered
by the existing referenced RFCs. My apologies if this is the case.

Either way (text quoted from the eCall draft) this gave me pause:
   O  The ability to handle text
   o  The ability for the PSAP to access vehicle components (e.g., an
      onboard camera (such as rear facing or blind-spot cameras) for a
      visual assessment of the crash site situation)
   o  The ability for the PSAP to request the vehicle to take actions
      (e.g., sound the horn, disable the ignition, lock/unlock doors)

The security considerations sections need bolstering in light of recent
revelations around the vulnerability of many CANBUS vehicles for attacks
via their existing cellular/data connections. The ability to handle text
brings with it the ability to trigger buffer overruns and other exploits,
and so there should be specific discussion about input validation and
protection against this attack vector. Accessing and manipulating vehicle
components especially critical systems is enough of a privacy and safety
concern that there should be more specific text about how to prevent
unauthorized access. I think this starts with removing this (IMO) faulty
assertion:
"emergency call placed over a cellular network, there is a higher degree
of trust that the source is indeed a PSAP" and replacing it with something
that reinforces the "trust but verify" model, since the cellular network,
while marginally more secure, is subject to call interception and
manipulation from a suitably motivated and equipped actor, just like any
other network. (google Stingray, for example)
This section should also discuss, in detail, what is an acceptable level
of security for the certificate to validate that the PSAP is authorized to
send
these sorts of commands, whether in call-back or in initial call, whether
the payload data MUST/SHOULD be encrypted on the path to prevent
interception/manipulation, and usual certificate based best practices such
as mandatory to implement (or mandatory to avoid due to proven insecurity)
algorithms, best practices for keyrolls, cert revocation, etc. as well as
probably some text about general security best practices (remote software
updates, third-party pentesting, airgaps, signed software, etc). There's
no reason to reinvent this, but you need to reference existing IETF
standards defining this for e.g. TLS, PKI, etc. and adapt where
appropriate. Automakers have demonstrated on multiple occasions that they
either don't understand these aspects of security in the connected car or
don't understand why it's important, (e.g BMW not using HTTPS) so erring
on the side of too much
info is IMO the right model, because we have no reason to believe that the
other SDOs involved in this effort will possess the standards and
expertise, nor motivation to document it properly. In the case of the
Petrescu drafts, explicit language identifying the system as read-only
would probably limit the exposure to some of the concerns I raised above
specific to manipulating important systems as described in the eCall
drafts, but ultimately due to the interconnectedness of these systems
within the vehicle and these drafts, it might make more sense to assume
that this opens a new attack vector to pivot through systems via V2V
communications, and discuss ways to harden the overall system accordingly.

I am by no means a security expert, so I'm sure that there's more I'm
missing. It may be useful to ask for an early security directorate review
for this set of drafts, or even to ask the Security ADs to suggest one or
more security folks that you can ask to assist in fleshing out the
security considerations.

You're also missing an opportunity to suggest that if this uses IP
networking, that it MUST support IPv6, given the number of devices
expected to be present, the timeline for deployment, etc. While that is
not necessarily critical to the function of the protocol itself, it
definitely bears mentioning as acknowledging the reality of applications
that want to add hundreds of thousands of IP nodes to the mobile data
network in the era of exhausted IPv4.


Thanks,



Wes George

Anything below this line has been added by my companyâ€™s mail server, I
have no control over it.
-----------




________________________________

This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject to copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are not the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to the contents of and attachments to this E-mail is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this E-mail in error, please notify the sender immediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of this E-mail and any printout.
</pre>
      <br>
    </div>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

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References: <D25B77A7.6EDE0%wesley.george@twcable.com> <56370B24.1050000@gmail.com>
From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Cc: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
Subject: Re: [its] Fwd: comments on vehicular communication drafts
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Hi, and thanks for reading through the documents.

Let me reply to some aspects.

> -------- Message transféré -------- Sujet : 	comments on vehicular
> communication drafts Date : 	Sun, 1 Nov 2015 13:08:47 +0000 De :
> George, Wes <wesley.george@twcable.com> Pour :
> draft-ietf-ecrit-ecall@ietf.org <draft-ietf-ecrit-ecall@ietf.org>,
> draft-ietf-ecrit-car-crash@ietf.org
> <draft-ietf-ecrit-car-crash@ietf.org>,
> draft-petrescu-its-problem@ietf.org
> <draft-petrescu-its-problem@ietf.org>,
> draft-petrescu-its-cacc-sdo@ietf.org
> <draft-petrescu-its-cacc-sdo@ietf.org>
>

> Either way (text quoted from the eCall draft) this gave me pause: O
> The ability to handle text o  The ability for the PSAP to access
> vehicle components (e.g., an onboard camera (such as rear facing or
> blind-spot cameras) for a visual assessment of the crash site
> situation) o  The ability for the PSAP to request the vehicle to take
> actions (e.g., sound the horn, disable the ignition, lock/unlock
> doors)

[PSAP: Public Safety Answering Point, might be an emergency center]

> The security considerations sections need bolstering in light of
> recent revelations around the vulnerability of many CANBUS vehicles
> for attacks via their existing cellular/data connections.

I agree.

> The ability to handle text brings with it the ability to trigger
> buffer overruns and other exploits, and so there should be specific
> discussion about input validation and protection against this attack
>  vector. Accessing and manipulating vehicle components especially
> critical systems is enough of a privacy and safety concern that there
> should be more specific text about how to prevent unauthorized
> access. I think this starts with removing this (IMO) faulty
> assertion: "emergency call placed over a cellular network, there is a
> higher degree of trust that the source is indeed a PSAP" and
> replacing it with something that reinforces the "trust but verify"
> model, since the cellular network, while marginally more secure, is
> subject to call interception and manipulation from a suitably
> motivated and equipped actor, just like any other network. (google
> Stingray, for example) This section should also discuss, in detail,
> what is an acceptable level of security for the certificate to
> validate that the PSAP is authorized to send these sorts of commands,
> whether in call-back or in initial call, whether the payload data
> MUST/SHOULD be encrypted on the path to prevent
> interception/manipulation, and usual certificate based best practices
> such as mandatory to implement (or mandatory to avoid due to proven
> insecurity) algorithms, best practices for keyrolls, cert revocation,
> etc. as well as probably some text about general security best
> practices (remote software updates, third-party pentesting, airgaps,
> signed software, etc). There's no reason to reinvent this, but you
> need to reference existing IETF standards defining this for e.g. TLS,
> PKI, etc. and adapt where appropriate.

Yes, the tools available at IETF should be referenced, such as the basic
IPsec, TLS tools, and PKI concepts.


> Automakers have demonstrated on multiple occasions that they either
> don't understand these aspects of security in the connected car or
> don't understand why it's important, (e.g BMW not using HTTPS) so
> erring on the side of too much info is IMO the right model, because
> we have no reason to believe that the other SDOs involved in this
> effort will possess the standards and expertise, nor motivation to
> document it properly.

Work was performed recently to adapt TLS to vehicular-specific
certificates such as defined by IEEE and ETSI ITS:
draft-lonc-tls-certieee1609-01.txt
This was presented in a TLS session in Prague.

Is there any other vehicular security specific work at IETF?

Other vehicular related SDOs such as ISO TC204 start as we speak to
consider the use of such tools, refraining from defining new ones.

> In the case of the Petrescu drafts, explicit language identifying
> the system as read-only would probably limit the exposure to some of
> the concerns I raised above specific to manipulating important
> systems as described in the eCall drafts,

Sorry, what do you mean by identifying the system as read-only?

In the V2V use-cases such as CACC/Platooning we have an effort ongoing
to understand the relationship with V2I.  Namely, how should the IP path
establishment tools of V2V be involved when communicating with the
immediate infrastructure, how should the downwards path from the
Internet be considered.

In some prototype demonstrators the V2V protocol paths are commpletely
independent of the V2Internet paths (e.g. two different disconnected
boxes in the car, one in charge of V2V other for V2I).  The V2I boxes do
run TLS with certificates.  And, specific vehicular industry activities
consider seriously the establishment of a "vehicular PKI" which is
independent of the typical Internet PKI, with some prototype
demonstrators in Europe.

This raises several questions:

1. Can two boxes in a car be disconnected from each other?

2. How should the V2V tools be used to communicate with the immediate
    fixed infrastructure?

3. Can an independent PKI be used specifically for vehicles?


> but ultimately due to the interconnectedness of these systems within
> the vehicle and these drafts, it might make more sense to assume that
> this opens a new attack vector to pivot through systems via V2V
> communications, and discuss ways to harden the overall system
> accordingly.

I agree.  Given one hacked car, if it is V2V-connected to other cars it
leads to an amplified risk.

> I am by no means a security expert, so I'm sure that there's more
> I'm missing. It may be useful to ask for an early security
> directorate review for this set of drafts, or even to ask the
> Security ADs to suggest one or more security folks that you can ask
> to assist in fleshing out the security considerations.

I will ask this around.

> You're also missing an opportunity to suggest that if this uses IP
> networking, that it MUST support IPv6, given the number of devices
> expected to be present, the timeline for deployment, etc.

For the ITS problem statement we do assume IPv6 whenever we write IP.
In the Charter proposal I think we mean the current generation of
Internet Protocols is IPv6.

But, one must know that in the current advanced IP-connected cars and
prototypes IPv4 is considered first.  In vehicles where IP has not yet
arrived, IPv4 is already very advanced.  Some car manufacturers depend
on large fixed infrastructure (datacenters) which is IPv4 only.

The immediate infra near the car - the intelligent road - may be more
IPv6 though.

There is a significant amount of work to do to talk IPv6 concepts (as
opposed of IPv4) to car manufacturers.  Some times it may be easier to
propose just IP, regardless of the version.  The word "IPv6" has so much
of other aspects attached to it that are irrelevant to some vehicle
manufacturers.

> While that is not necessarily critical to the function of the
> protocol itself, it definitely bears mentioning as acknowledging the
> reality of applications that want to add hundreds of thousands of IP
> nodes to the mobile data network in the era of exhausted IPv4.

I fully agree, this is a good point.

In some countries IPv6 is largely available through the cellular 
operators, which is an essential link for cars.  In other countries this 
is far from happening.  And cars target markets on a per-country basis, 
as opposed to smartphones for example which are much more able to cross 
borders.

For example, I am wondering whether onstar and ecall migration to IPv6 
is being considered somewhere.  This will be a large effort I think.

Alex

>
>
> Thanks,
>
>
>
> Wes George
>
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From: "Ivancic, William D. (GRC-LCA0)" <william.d.ivancic@nasa.gov>
To: "Wissingh, B.F. (Bastiaan)" <bastiaan.wissingh@tno.nl>, "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [its] How about using ICN?
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--_004_D25F727A3790Cwilliamdivancicnasagov_
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I absolutely agree.  V2V is highly likely to be publish/subscribe and ICN f=
its that very well and, if done properly, handles multi-homed, mobile commu=
nications and, to some extent, intermittent connections.

Will

From: its <its-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:its-bounces@ietf.org>> on behalf of =
"Wissingh, B.F. (Bastiaan)" <bastiaan.wissingh@tno.nl<mailto:bastiaan.wissi=
ngh@tno.nl>>
Date: Tuesday, November 3, 2015 8:53 PM
To: "its@ietf.org<mailto:its@ietf.org>" <its@ietf.org<mailto:its@ietf.org>>
Subject: [its] How about using ICN?

Hi all,

During the Welcome Reception past Sunday, Alex and I had a discussion regar=
ding what the benefits would be for having IP based communication in V2V sc=
enarios and what other possibilities would be suitable. One of the concepts=
 we discussed is the concept of Information Centric Networking (https://dat=
atracker.ietf.org/rg/icnrg/charter/), where ICN focuses on finding and deli=
vering named contents, instead of setting-up and maintaining end-to-end com=
munications between hosts identified by IP addresses. Which seems very prom=
ising, also in networks with fast changing topologies like VANET=92s.

Related to this, some interesting work has already been done in implementin=
g a prototype of Vehicular-NDN and preforming some initial performance meas=
urements, see the following paper: http://named-data.net/wp-content/uploads=
/2014/03/vanet_via_ndn_infocom_nom.pdf

What do you think?

Best regards,



B.F. (Bastiaan) Wissingh MSc
Scientist Innovator
Meda and Network Services

T-
M -
E bastiaan.wissingh@tno.nl<mailto:bastiaan.wissingh@tno.nl>

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<div>I absolutely agree. &nbsp;V2V is highly likely to be publish/subscribe=
 and ICN fits that very well and, if done properly, handles multi-homed, mo=
bile communications and, to some extent, intermittent connections.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Will</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<span id=3D"OLK_SRC_BODY_SECTION">
<div style=3D"font-family:Lucida Grande; font-size:11pt; text-align:left; c=
olor:black; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; PADDING-B=
OTTOM: 0in; PADDING-LEFT: 0in; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: #b5c4df 1pt =
solid; BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-TOP: 3pt">
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">From: </span>its &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:its=
-bounces@ietf.org">its-bounces@ietf.org</a>&gt; on behalf of &quot;Wissingh=
, B.F. (Bastiaan)&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:bastiaan.wissingh@tno.nl">bas=
tiaan.wissingh@tno.nl</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Date: </span>Tuesday, November 3, 2015 8:5=
3 PM<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">To: </span>&quot;<a href=3D"mailto:its@iet=
f.org">its@ietf.org</a>&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:its@ietf.org">its@ietf.=
org</a>&gt;<br>
<span style=3D"font-weight:bold">Subject: </span>[its] How about using ICN?=
<br>
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<blockquote id=3D"MAC_OUTLOOK_ATTRIBUTION_BLOCKQUOTE" style=3D"BORDER-LEFT:=
 #b5c4df 5 solid; PADDING:0 0 0 5; MARGIN:0 0 0 5;">
<div>
<div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line=
-break: after-white-space; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 14px; font-famil=
y: Calibri, sans-serif;">
<div>Hi all,</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>During the Welcome Reception past Sunday, Alex and I had a discussion =
regarding what the benefits would be for having IP based communication in V=
2V scenarios and what other possibilities would be suitable. One of the con=
cepts we discussed is the concept
 of Information Centric Networking (<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org=
/rg/icnrg/charter/">https://datatracker.ietf.org/rg/icnrg/charter/</a>), wh=
ere ICN focuses on finding and delivering named contents, instead of settin=
g-up and maintaining end-to-end communications
 between hosts identified by IP addresses. Which seems very promising, also=
 in networks with fast changing topologies like VANET=92s.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Related to this, some interesting work has already been done in implem=
enting a prototype of Vehicular-NDN and preforming some initial performance=
 measurements, see the following paper:
<a href=3D"http://named-data.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/vanet_via_ndn_i=
nfocom_nom.pdf">
http://named-data.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/vanet_via_ndn_infocom_nom.=
pdf</a></div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>What do you think?</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Best regards,</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>
<div id=3D"">
<table class=3D"MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=
=3D"0" width=3D"100%" style=3D"width: 1245px; ">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style=3D"padding: 0cm; ">
<table class=3D"MsoNormalTable" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=
=3D"0" align=3D"left" width=3D"570" style=3D"width: 427.5pt; ">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td width=3D"17" valign=3D"bottom" style=3D"width: 12.75pt; padding: 0cm; "=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; color: white; ">
<span style=3D"font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: black=
; ">&nbsp;</span><span style=3D"font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rg=
b(31, 73, 125); "><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td width=3D"203" valign=3D"bottom" style=3D"width: 152.25pt; padding: 0cm;=
 ">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; color: white; ">
<span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial, sans-seri=
f; color: black; ">B.F. (Bastiaan) Wissingh MSc<br>
Scientist Innovator<br>
Meda and Network Services</span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
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">
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font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; color: white; ">
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f; color: black; ">T<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre=
"></span>-<br>
M<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre"> </span>-<br>
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"><a href=3D"mailto:bastiaan.wissingh@tno.nl" style=3D"color: red; "><span =
lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"color: rgb(87, 149, 195); text-decoration: none; ">=
bastiaan.wissingh@tno.nl</span></a></span><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"fon=
t-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); "><o:p></o:p></span=
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<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; =
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</td>
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<td colspan=3D"4" style=3D"padding: 0cm; ">
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</table>
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<p style=3D"MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-fa=
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--_000_D25F727A3790Cwilliamdivancicnasagov_--

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From nobody Mon Nov  9 02:09:49 2015
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
To: "its@ietf.org" <its@ietf.org>
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Date: Mon, 9 Nov 2015 11:09:41 +0100
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Subject: [its] minutes of Yokohama ITS bar bof and other informal meetings
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[re-sent]

Hi ITSers,

With Dapeng we met in Yokohama with our IAB advisors.  We discussed
ways forward for an ITS activity at IETF.  Much of the discussion
revolved around the topic of motivating the use of IP protocols for
vehicular communications; different arguments pro and con were made
(about link heterogeneity, latency), while all at the same time tryng
to answer the question of why do the work at IETF.  We briefly
mentioned the kinds of solutions that have been mentioned until now in
this space (MIP, ND, AODV and most recently ICN).  Security mechanisms
are necessary in this context, especially after the recent attacks on
connected cars, reported largely in the media.  A question was made
about which layer of the protocols suffered in these attacks, not
clear whether it was IP or other.

A particular topic was the relationship with SDOs, in particular with
ISO TC204.  The exchanges and actions between IAB Chair and ISO have
accelerated at the IETF meeting.  ISO group meets in December in Tokyo.

Next steps and deadlines were set until February, preceding the BA
meeting.

I met individually with Paul, Charlie, Bastiaan.  With Paul we
discussed way forward about a complementary Problem Statement for V2I
that would (1) use same concepts as in V2V and (2) involve service
discovery such as DNS.  With Charlie with discussed key
characteristics and history of a manet routing protocol that could be
useful in the V2V discussion.  With Bastiaan we discussed ICN and CCN
in the context of V2V.

Alex

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    <font face="Courier New">[re-sent]<br>
      <br>
      Hi ITSers,<br>
      <br>
      With Dapeng we met in Yokohama with our IAB advisors.Â  We
      discussed<br>
      ways forward for an ITS activity at IETF.Â  Much of the discussion<br>
      revolved around the topic of motivating the use of IP protocols
      for<br>
      vehicular communications; different arguments pro and con were
      made<br>
      (about link heterogeneity, latency), while all at the same time
      tryng<br>
      to answer the question of why do the work at IETF.Â  We briefly<br>
      mentioned the kinds of solutions that have been mentioned until
      now in<br>
      this space (MIP, ND, AODV and most recently ICN).Â  Security
      mechanisms<br>
      are necessary in this context, especially after the recent attacks
      on<br>
      connected cars, reported largely in the media.Â  A question was
      made<br>
      about which layer of the protocols suffered in these attacks, not<br>
      clear whether it was IP or other.<br>
      <br>
      A particular topic was the relationship with SDOs, in particular
      with<br>
      ISO TC204.Â  The exchanges and actions between IAB Chair and ISO
      have<br>
      accelerated at the IETF meeting.Â  ISO group meets in December in
      Tokyo.<br>
      <br>
      Next steps and deadlines were set until February, preceding the BA<br>
      meeting.<br>
    </font><br>
    <font face="Courier New"><font face="Courier New">I met individually
        with Paul, Charlie, Bastiaan.Â  With Paul we<br>
        discussed way forward about a complementary Problem Statement
        for V2I<br>
        that would (1) use same concepts as in V2V and (2) involve
        service<br>
        discovery such as DNS.Â  With Charlie with discussed key<br>
        characteristics and history of a manet routing protocol that
        could be<br>
        useful in the V2V discussion.Â  With Bastiaan we discussed ICN
        and CCN<br>
        in the context of V2V.<br>
      </font><br>
      Alex<br>
    </font>
  </body>
</html>

--------------050703090905040406000701--


From nobody Mon Nov  9 04:30:56 2015
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Subject: Re: [its] minutes of Yokohama ITS bar bof and other informal meetings
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Thanks for the minutes, Alex. Regarding recent hacking reports for real =
vehicles, those are not related to IP yet. For instance, at the Black =
Hat 2015 USA, the work "Remote Exploitation of an Unaltered Passenger =
Vehicle" has been presented. The targeted vehicle was "Jeep Cherokee=E2=80=
=9D that uses the CAN bus as a in-vehicle control bus. The demonstrated =
hacking was breaking the CAN messages, e.g., causing to kill the engine, =
no breaking, etc.

IP protocols whatever IPv4 or IPv6 are not yet used for in-vehicle, v2v, =
and v2i, but this does not mean that such hacking will not target to IP =
protocols. Without securing IP protocols for vehicles, easier hackings =
that are not required media specific hacking tricks will be available as =
various hacking tools used for the Internet will be easily used for =
vehicle hacking.

J.
--
Jong-Hyouk Lee, living somewhere between /dev/null and /dev/random
Protocol Engineering Lab., Sangmyung University

#email: jonghyouk@gmail.com
#webpage: https://sites.google.com/site/hurryon

> On Nov 9, 2015, at 7:09 PM, Alexandre Petrescu =
<alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> [re-sent]
>=20
> Hi ITSers,
>=20
> With Dapeng we met in Yokohama with our IAB advisors.  We discussed
> ways forward for an ITS activity at IETF.  Much of the discussion
> revolved around the topic of motivating the use of IP protocols for
> vehicular communications; different arguments pro and con were made
> (about link heterogeneity, latency), while all at the same time tryng
> to answer the question of why do the work at IETF.  We briefly
> mentioned the kinds of solutions that have been mentioned until now in
> this space (MIP, ND, AODV and most recently ICN).  Security mechanisms
> are necessary in this context, especially after the recent attacks on
> connected cars, reported largely in the media.  A question was made
> about which layer of the protocols suffered in these attacks, not
> clear whether it was IP or other.
>=20
> A particular topic was the relationship with SDOs, in particular with
> ISO TC204.  The exchanges and actions between IAB Chair and ISO have
> accelerated at the IETF meeting.  ISO group meets in December in =
Tokyo.
>=20
> Next steps and deadlines were set until February, preceding the BA
> meeting.
>=20
> I met individually with Paul, Charlie, Bastiaan.  With Paul we
> discussed way forward about a complementary Problem Statement for V2I
> that would (1) use same concepts as in V2V and (2) involve service
> discovery such as DNS.  With Charlie with discussed key
> characteristics and history of a manet routing protocol that could be
> useful in the V2V discussion.  With Bastiaan we discussed ICN and CCN
> in the context of V2V.
>=20
> Alex
> _______________________________________________
> its mailing list
> its@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/its


--Apple-Mail=_787DEFAE-8760-428E-8616-12581AAE0E1D
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
Content-Type: text/html;
	charset=utf-8

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">Thanks for the minutes, Alex. Regarding recent hacking =
reports for real vehicles, those are not related to IP yet. For =
instance, at the Black Hat 2015 USA, the work "Remote Exploitation of an =
Unaltered Passenger Vehicle" has been presented. The targeted vehicle =
was "Jeep Cherokee=E2=80=9D that uses the CAN bus as a in-vehicle =
control bus. The demonstrated hacking was breaking the CAN messages, =
e.g., causing to kill the engine, no breaking, etc.<div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">IP protocols whatever IPv4 or IPv6 are =
not yet used for in-vehicle, v2v, and v2i, but this does not mean that =
such hacking will not target to IP protocols. Without securing IP =
protocols for vehicles, easier hackings that are not required media =
specific hacking tricks will be available as various hacking tools used =
for the Internet will be easily used for vehicle hacking.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">J.<br class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><div apple-content-edited=3D"true" class=3D"">
--<br class=3D"">Jong-Hyouk Lee, living somewhere&nbsp;between /dev/null =
and /dev/random<br class=3D"">Protocol Engineering Lab., =
Sangmyung&nbsp;University<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">#email: <a =
href=3D"mailto:jonghyouk@gmail.com" class=3D"">jonghyouk@gmail.com</a><br =
class=3D"">#webpage:&nbsp;<a =
href=3D"https://sites.google.com/site/hurryon" =
class=3D"">https://sites.google.com/site/hurryon</a>

</div>
<br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">On Nov 9, 2015, at 7:09 PM, Alexandre Petrescu &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D"">
 =20
    <meta http-equiv=3D"content-type" content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dutf-8" class=3D"">
 =20
  <div text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF" class=3D"">
    <font face=3D"Courier New" class=3D"">[re-sent]<br class=3D"">
      <br class=3D"">
      Hi ITSers,<br class=3D"">
      <br class=3D"">
      With Dapeng we met in Yokohama with our IAB advisors.&nbsp; We
      discussed<br class=3D"">
      ways forward for an ITS activity at IETF.&nbsp; Much of the =
discussion<br class=3D"">
      revolved around the topic of motivating the use of IP protocols
      for<br class=3D"">
      vehicular communications; different arguments pro and con were
      made<br class=3D"">
      (about link heterogeneity, latency), while all at the same time
      tryng<br class=3D"">
      to answer the question of why do the work at IETF.&nbsp; We =
briefly<br class=3D"">
      mentioned the kinds of solutions that have been mentioned until
      now in<br class=3D"">
      this space (MIP, ND, AODV and most recently ICN).&nbsp; Security
      mechanisms<br class=3D"">
      are necessary in this context, especially after the recent attacks
      on<br class=3D"">
      connected cars, reported largely in the media.&nbsp; A question =
was
      made<br class=3D"">
      about which layer of the protocols suffered in these attacks, =
not<br class=3D"">
      clear whether it was IP or other.<br class=3D"">
      <br class=3D"">
      A particular topic was the relationship with SDOs, in particular
      with<br class=3D"">
      ISO TC204.&nbsp; The exchanges and actions between IAB Chair and =
ISO
      have<br class=3D"">
      accelerated at the IETF meeting.&nbsp; ISO group meets in December =
in
      Tokyo.<br class=3D"">
      <br class=3D"">
      Next steps and deadlines were set until February, preceding the =
BA<br class=3D"">
      meeting.<br class=3D"">
    </font><br class=3D"">
    <font face=3D"Courier New" class=3D""><font face=3D"Courier New" =
class=3D"">I met individually
        with Paul, Charlie, Bastiaan.&nbsp; With Paul we<br class=3D"">
        discussed way forward about a complementary Problem Statement
        for V2I<br class=3D"">
        that would (1) use same concepts as in V2V and (2) involve
        service<br class=3D"">
        discovery such as DNS.&nbsp; With Charlie with discussed key<br =
class=3D"">
        characteristics and history of a manet routing protocol that
        could be<br class=3D"">
        useful in the V2V discussion.&nbsp; With Bastiaan we discussed =
ICN
        and CCN<br class=3D"">
        in the context of V2V.<br class=3D"">
      </font><br class=3D"">
      Alex<br class=3D"">
    </font>
  </div>

_______________________________________________<br class=3D"">its =
mailing list<br class=3D""><a href=3D"mailto:its@ietf.org" =
class=3D"">its@ietf.org</a><br =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/its<br =
class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br =
class=3D""></div></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_787DEFAE-8760-428E-8616-12581AAE0E1D--

