
From Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de  Wed Mar  2 04:18:36 2011
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From: <Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de>
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Dear all,
Hopefully I understand the AMT draft well enough - currently I think =
that an enhancement of PMIP entities with AMT functionality would allow =
for similar optimizations as proposed:

   Each MAG with multicast subscribing MNs attached behaves as an AMT
   Gateway which has already established via a three way handshake a
   tunnel to AMT Relay or does so on subcription of a MN - similar to an
   M-Tunnel set-up as proposed in [I-D.asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension].

   Since between MAG and LMA already a security association may be
   already established according to RFC5213, the handshake mechanism may
   be not required.
  =20
   A dedicated multicast LMA or a local MR with native multicast support
   behaves like an AMT Relay in that join messages are forwarded within
   the native Multicast environment and on the other hand received
   multicast traffic is subsequently forwarded via the AMT interface to
   the MAG/AMT Gateway.  Such a dedicated multicast DM-LMA is proposed =
by [I-D.zuniga-
   multimob-smspmip]
  =20
   The AMT relay can also provide direct local routing of traffic to the
   requesting MAG independent of any LMA as proposed in =
[I-D.sijeon-multimob-mms-pmip6].

Does that make sense?
Please comment!
Best regards
Dirk

-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
Von: Behcet Sarikaya [mailto:behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com]=20
Gesendet: Montag, 28. Februar 2011 22:04
An: von Hugo, Dirk; multimob@ietf.org
Betreff: OFFLIST: [multimob] Charter and draft submission deadlines

Hi Dirk,




>=20
> Dear Stig, all
> Thanks for the reminder! AFAIAAO for the first new WI on  PMIPv6 =
routing=20
>optimizations to avoid tunnel convergence problem we have at  least 4 =
different=20
>drafts available tackling a potential solution such  as
>=20

> I-D.ietf-mboned-auto-multicast:
>    WG MBONED (Multicast Backbone  Deployment) describes an approach =
which=20
>allows
>    for automatic  multicast communication without explicit tunnels.  =
This=20
>procedure
>     may be applied to isolated multicast-enabled sites or hosts which =
are =20
>attached
>    to a network without native multicast support and removes  the need =
for=20
>manual
>     configuration.


If you think this draft applies to our charter item then maybe we need a =
short=20
draft explaining how.

Regards,

Behcet


     =20

From asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp  Wed Mar  2 05:37:16 2011
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Hi Dirk,

> Hopefully I understand the AMT draft well enough - currently I think
> that an enhancement of PMIP entities with AMT functionality would
> allow for similar optimizations as proposed:
> 
>    Each MAG with multicast subscribing MNs attached behaves as an AMT
>    Gateway which has already established via a three way handshake a
>    tunnel to AMT Relay or does so on subcription of a MN - similar to an
>    M-Tunnel set-up as proposed in [I-D.asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension].

Well, AMT establishes a bi-directional tunnel between AMT gateway and
relay. This concept is similar to a bi-directional tunnel
establishment between LMA and MAG. Therefore one may think all
proposals using bi-directional tunnel look similar to the AMT at this
point.
However, as described in [I-D.asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension], AMT
does not solve the fundamental problems, such as seamless handover and
local routing.
Also, an AMT gateway should have the IGMP/MLD proxy functionality.
This means, if MAG acts as an MLD proxy having a bi-directional tunnel
as proposed in the base solution, AMT is not necessary.

AMT is a protocol that simply establishes a bi-directional tunnel
bridging non-native multicast networks without explicit tunnel setup.

Regards,
--
Hitoshi Asaeda

From Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de  Wed Mar  2 06:54:53 2011
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Dear Hitoshi,
Thank you for the comments.  AFAIU the AMT draft the usage of IGMP/MLD =
messages for managing  groups is already foreseen there. And the AMT =
solution does also apply for mobility with change of AMT Gateway (like =
MAG) since it considers the case where the gateway that initially sent =
the AMT Request dynamically changes its IP address as does occur e.g. =
due to a link change in wireless networks.  Corresponding teardown =
messages are defined which would support at least 'a kind of' =
seamlessness.
And it is already a WG document and could be regarded as 'existing =
approach' ... Just to include it in the consideration (whether it is an =
optimum solution has to be evaluated).

And since any AMT relay (not only one at the LMA site) can be used it =
would enable local routing, no?

But how would you estimate the messaging effort - perhaps that would be =
a show stopper?

Thanks!

Best regards
Dirk

-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org] Im =
Auftrag von Hitoshi Asaeda
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 2. M=E4rz 2011 14:38
An: von Hugo, Dirk
Cc: multimob@ietf.org
Betreff: Re: [multimob] OFFLIST: Charter and draft submission deadlines

Hi Dirk,

> Hopefully I understand the AMT draft well enough - currently I think
> that an enhancement of PMIP entities with AMT functionality would
> allow for similar optimizations as proposed:
>=20
>    Each MAG with multicast subscribing MNs attached behaves as an AMT
>    Gateway which has already established via a three way handshake a
>    tunnel to AMT Relay or does so on subcription of a MN - similar to =
an
>    M-Tunnel set-up as proposed in =
[I-D.asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension].

Well, AMT establishes a bi-directional tunnel between AMT gateway and
relay. This concept is similar to a bi-directional tunnel
establishment between LMA and MAG. Therefore one may think all
proposals using bi-directional tunnel look similar to the AMT at this
point.
However, as described in [I-D.asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension], AMT
does not solve the fundamental problems, such as seamless handover and
local routing.
Also, an AMT gateway should have the IGMP/MLD proxy functionality.
This means, if MAG acts as an MLD proxy having a bi-directional tunnel
as proposed in the base solution, AMT is not necessary.

AMT is a protocol that simply establishes a bi-directional tunnel
bridging non-native multicast networks without explicit tunnel setup.

Regards,
--
Hitoshi Asaeda
_______________________________________________
multimob mailing list
multimob@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob

From asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp  Wed Mar  2 19:28:24 2011
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To: Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de
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Hi Dirk,

> Thank you for the comments.  AFAIU the AMT draft the usage of
> IGMP/MLD messages for managing  groups is already foreseen
> there.

I cannot understand what you imply here, but I try to explain the
following statements.

> And the AMT solution does also apply for mobility with change
> of AMT Gateway (like MAG) since it considers the case where the
> gateway that initially sent the AMT Request dynamically changes its
> IP address as does occur e.g. due to a link change in wireless
> networks.  Corresponding teardown messages are defined which would
> support at least 'a kind of' seamlessness.

I think you are talking about a failover mechanism of AMT gateway.
If we assume MN acts as an AMT gateway, it'd be possible for the MN to
spontaneously switch to a different AMT relay due to its link failure
detection. But this is not our assumption; MNs should not be obliged
to install some additional functions. Moreover, if all MNs themselves
act as AMT gateways, they (all MNs) must *directly* establish their
own bi-dir tunnels to LMA acting as an AMT relay.
On the other hand, we may be able to consider the case that MAG acts
as an AMT gateway, and this is the case I've explained. However, in
this situation, the MAG acting as an AMT gateway does not support
handover or context transfer for each downstream MN. =


> And it is already a WG document and could be regarded as 'existing
> approach' ... Just to include it in the consideration (whether it is
> an optimum solution has to be evaluated).
> =

> And since any AMT relay (not only one at the LMA site) can be used
> it would enable local routing, no?

In my thought, this is not local routing, but "AMT relay selection
by the anycast mechanism". There is no routing dependency here.

Regards,
--
Hitoshi Asaeda


> But how would you estimate the messaging effort - perhaps that would
> be a show stopper?
> =

> Thanks!
> =

> Best regards
> Dirk
> =

> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org] Im =
Auftrag von Hitoshi Asaeda
> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 2. M=E4rz 2011 14:38
> An: von Hugo, Dirk
> Cc: multimob@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [multimob] OFFLIST: Charter and draft submission deadlin=
es
> =

> Hi Dirk,
> =

>> Hopefully I understand the AMT draft well enough - currently I think=

>> that an enhancement of PMIP entities with AMT functionality would
>> allow for similar optimizations as proposed:
>> =

>>    Each MAG with multicast subscribing MNs attached behaves as an AM=
T
>>    Gateway which has already established via a three way handshake a=

>>    tunnel to AMT Relay or does so on subcription of a MN - similar t=
o an
>>    M-Tunnel set-up as proposed in [I-D.asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extensi=
on].
> =

> Well, AMT establishes a bi-directional tunnel between AMT gateway and=

> relay. This concept is similar to a bi-directional tunnel
> establishment between LMA and MAG. Therefore one may think all
> proposals using bi-directional tunnel look similar to the AMT at this=

> point.
> However, as described in [I-D.asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension], AMT
> does not solve the fundamental problems, such as seamless handover an=
d
> local routing.
> Also, an AMT gateway should have the IGMP/MLD proxy functionality.
> This means, if MAG acts as an MLD proxy having a bi-directional tunne=
l
> as proposed in the base solution, AMT is not necessary.
> =

> AMT is a protocol that simply establishes a bi-directional tunnel
> bridging non-native multicast networks without explicit tunnel setup.=

> =

> Regards,
> --
> Hitoshi Asaeda
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob

From Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de  Thu Mar  3 01:33:26 2011
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From: <Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de>
To: <asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp>
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Dear Hitoshi,
Thanks for your answer - and sorry for additional questions, =
unfortunately I am not the Multicast expert ;-(

Please see my comments inline ...=20

Best regards
Dirk

Hi Dirk,

> Thank you for the comments.  AFAIU the AMT draft the usage of
> IGMP/MLD messages for managing  groups is already foreseen
> there.

I cannot understand what you imply here, but I try to explain the
following statements.

=3D> I just referred to the AMT draft saying
  =20
  If the gateway is serving as a local router, it SHOULD also function
   as an IGMP/MLD Proxy, as described in [RFC4605], with its IGMP/MLD
   host-mode interface being the AMT pseudo-interface.

=3D> So the AMT approach should be in line with our charter.

=20
> And the AMT solution does also apply for mobility with change
> of AMT Gateway (like MAG) since it considers the case where the
> gateway that initially sent the AMT Request dynamically changes its
> IP address as does occur e.g. due to a link change in wireless
> networks.  Corresponding teardown messages are defined which would
> support at least 'a kind of' seamlessness.

I think you are talking about a failover mechanism of AMT gateway.
If we assume MN acts as an AMT gateway, it'd be possible for the MN to
spontaneously switch to a different AMT relay due to its link failure
detection. But this is not our assumption; MNs should not be obliged
to install some additional functions. Moreover, if all MNs themselves
act as AMT gateways, they (all MNs) must *directly* establish their
own bi-dir tunnels to LMA acting as an AMT relay.

=3D> I agree that we should not modify the MN for mobility support as we =
focus on PMIP!

On the other hand, we may be able to consider the case that MAG acts
as an AMT gateway, and this is the case I've explained. However, in
this situation, the MAG acting as an AMT gateway does not support
handover or context transfer for each downstream MN.=20

=3D> Right, the pure AMT gateway does not, but can't we assume a =
combined MAG & AMT Gateway which can manage both - provide handover and =
mobility towards the MNs and control a separate Multicast tunnel towards =
the AMT relay for minimizing multiple packets downstream from the LMAs?

> And it is already a WG document and could be regarded as 'existing
> approach' ... Just to include it in the consideration (whether it is
> an optimum solution has to be evaluated).
>=20
> And since any AMT relay (not only one at the LMA site) can be used
> it would enable local routing, no?

In my thought, this is not local routing, but "AMT relay selection
by the anycast mechanism". There is no routing dependency here.

=3D> From formal wording you may be right - but isn't the effect a =
similar one, when the AMT Gateway discovers the 'optimum relay' ... Or =
does the anycast mechanism exclude the detection of a best suited local =
MR? Or even require extension of the Relay Discovery message - then of =
course the advantage of an 'existing approach' is no longer valid!
=3D> Thanks for your patience in advance ;-)

Regards,
--
Hitoshi Asaeda


> But how would you estimate the messaging effort - perhaps that would
> be a show stopper?
>=20
> Thanks!
>=20
> Best regards
> Dirk
>=20
> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org] Im =
Auftrag von Hitoshi Asaeda
> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 2. M=E4rz 2011 14:38
> An: von Hugo, Dirk
> Cc: multimob@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [multimob] OFFLIST: Charter and draft submission =
deadlines
>=20
> Hi Dirk,
>=20
>> Hopefully I understand the AMT draft well enough - currently I think
>> that an enhancement of PMIP entities with AMT functionality would
>> allow for similar optimizations as proposed:
>>=20
>>    Each MAG with multicast subscribing MNs attached behaves as an AMT
>>    Gateway which has already established via a three way handshake a
>>    tunnel to AMT Relay or does so on subcription of a MN - similar to =
an
>>    M-Tunnel set-up as proposed in =
[I-D.asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension].
>=20
> Well, AMT establishes a bi-directional tunnel between AMT gateway and
> relay. This concept is similar to a bi-directional tunnel
> establishment between LMA and MAG. Therefore one may think all
> proposals using bi-directional tunnel look similar to the AMT at this
> point.
> However, as described in [I-D.asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension], AMT
> does not solve the fundamental problems, such as seamless handover and
> local routing.
> Also, an AMT gateway should have the IGMP/MLD proxy functionality.
> This means, if MAG acts as an MLD proxy having a bi-directional tunnel
> as proposed in the base solution, AMT is not necessary.
>=20
> AMT is a protocol that simply establishes a bi-directional tunnel
> bridging non-native multicast networks without explicit tunnel setup.
>=20
> Regards,
> --
> Hitoshi Asaeda
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob

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>> Thank you for the comments.  AFAIU the AMT draft the usage of
>> IGMP/MLD messages for managing  groups is already foreseen
>> there.
> =

> I cannot understand what you imply here, but I try to explain the
> following statements.
> =

> =3D> I just referred to the AMT draft saying
>    =

>   If the gateway is serving as a local router, it SHOULD also functio=
n
>    as an IGMP/MLD Proxy, as described in [RFC4605], with its IGMP/MLD=

>    host-mode interface being the AMT pseudo-interface.

Ok, then as I previously said;
> Also, an AMT gateway should have the IGMP/MLD proxy functionality.

It means, if I simplify the spec, AMT gateway provides a tunneling
protocol *having* the IGMP/MLD proxy function. If MAG already sets up
a tunnel between LMA, then MAG only needs the IGMP/MLD function (i.e.
no tunneling protocol required).

> =3D> So the AMT approach should be in line with our charter.

In my mind, the basic IGMP/MLD proxy solution suffices your demand at
the same level.

>> And the AMT solution does also apply for mobility with change
>> of AMT Gateway (like MAG) since it considers the case where the
>> gateway that initially sent the AMT Request dynamically changes its
>> IP address as does occur e.g. due to a link change in wireless
>> networks.  Corresponding teardown messages are defined which would
>> support at least 'a kind of' seamlessness.
> =

> I think you are talking about a failover mechanism of AMT gateway.
> If we assume MN acts as an AMT gateway, it'd be possible for the MN t=
o
> spontaneously switch to a different AMT relay due to its link failure=

> detection. But this is not our assumption; MNs should not be obliged
> to install some additional functions. Moreover, if all MNs themselves=

> act as AMT gateways, they (all MNs) must *directly* establish their
> own bi-dir tunnels to LMA acting as an AMT relay.
> =

> =3D> I agree that we should not modify the MN for mobility support as=

>    we focus on PMIP!

Right.

> On the other hand, we may be able to consider the case that MAG acts
> as an AMT gateway, and this is the case I've explained. However, in
> this situation, the MAG acting as an AMT gateway does not support
> handover or context transfer for each downstream MN. =

> =

> =3D> Right, the pure AMT gateway does not, but can't we assume a
>    combined MAG & AMT Gateway which can manage both - provide
>    handover and mobility towards the MNs and control a separate
>    Multicast tunnel towards the AMT relay for minimizing multiple
>    packets downstream from the LMAs? =


In your scenario, MAG (acting an AMT gateway) is the tunnel end-point,
and what is another tunnel end point (acting an AMT relay)? It must be
always LMA, right?
Then again, if we already set up MAG-LMA tunnel by the basic solution
or PMIP extension or whatever, why we need AMT?

>> And it is already a WG document and could be regarded as 'existing
>> approach' ... Just to include it in the consideration (whether it is=

>> an optimum solution has to be evaluated).
>> =

>> And since any AMT relay (not only one at the LMA site) can be used
>> it would enable local routing, no?
> =

> In my thought, this is not local routing, but "AMT relay selection
> by the anycast mechanism". There is no routing dependency here.
> =

> =3D> From formal wording you may be right - but isn't the effect a
>    similar one, when the AMT Gateway discovers the 'optimum relay'
>    ... Or does the anycast mechanism exclude the detection of a best
>    suited local MR? Or even require extension of the Relay Discovery
>    message - then of course the advantage of an 'existing approach' i=
s
>    no longer valid! =


AMT gateway discovers the optimam relay? "The optimam relay" and "best
suited local MR" you are saying seems not LMA. This breaks the current
LMA-MAG consolidation, no? It is beyond the scope, I bet.

> =3D> Thanks for your patience in advance ;-)

No problem.;)

Regards,
--
Hitoshi Asaeda
 =

 =

>> But how would you estimate the messaging effort - perhaps that would=

>> be a show stopper?
>> =

>> Thanks!
>> =

>> Best regards
>> Dirk
>> =

>> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
>> Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org] Im=
 Auftrag von Hitoshi Asaeda
>> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 2. M=E4rz 2011 14:38
>> An: von Hugo, Dirk
>> Cc: multimob@ietf.org
>> Betreff: Re: [multimob] OFFLIST: Charter and draft submission deadli=
nes
>> =

>> Hi Dirk,
>> =

>>> Hopefully I understand the AMT draft well enough - currently I thin=
k
>>> that an enhancement of PMIP entities with AMT functionality would
>>> allow for similar optimizations as proposed:
>>> =

>>>    Each MAG with multicast subscribing MNs attached behaves as an A=
MT
>>>    Gateway which has already established via a three way handshake =
a
>>>    tunnel to AMT Relay or does so on subcription of a MN - similar =
to an
>>>    M-Tunnel set-up as proposed in [I-D.asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extens=
ion].
>> =

>> Well, AMT establishes a bi-directional tunnel between AMT gateway an=
d
>> relay. This concept is similar to a bi-directional tunnel
>> establishment between LMA and MAG. Therefore one may think all
>> proposals using bi-directional tunnel look similar to the AMT at thi=
s
>> point.
>> However, as described in [I-D.asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension], AMT
>> does not solve the fundamental problems, such as seamless handover a=
nd
>> local routing.
>> Also, an AMT gateway should have the IGMP/MLD proxy functionality.
>> This means, if MAG acts as an MLD proxy having a bi-directional tunn=
el
>> as proposed in the base solution, AMT is not necessary.
>> =

>> AMT is a protocol that simply establishes a bi-directional tunnel
>> bridging non-native multicast networks without explicit tunnel setup=
.=

>> =

>> Regards,
>> --
>> Hitoshi Asaeda
>> _______________________________________________
>> multimob mailing list
>> multimob@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob

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Dear Hitoshi,
So if I understand you correctly you are saying that=20
- AMT approach via tunneling and MLD proxy adds no new advantage to PMIP =
tunnel and moreover doesn't save effort =20
- in case of AMT relay is no LMA (as for local or direct routing) this =
is again more complex than just adding MR capability to MAG - because =
local routing only applies when the multicast source is within the PMIP =
domain. For any content outside PMIP domain the M-LMA is the better =
(i.e. more optimum and PMIP consistent) choice.

That would rule out AMT approach for Route Optimization in case of =
PMIP-Multimob ...

Just being curious: May the AMT approach be a way to extend Multimob to =
non-PMIP?? Since we have in the charter also
=20
   It is possible but not required that the solutions are applicable =
also for Mobile IPv6
   (MIPv6) based networks.


Thanks again and

Best regards
Dirk=20
-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
Von: Hitoshi Asaeda [mailto:asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp]=20
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 3. M=E4rz 2011 11:24
An: von Hugo, Dirk
Cc: multimob@ietf.org
Betreff: Re: AW: AW: [multimob]: Charter and draft submission deadlines

>> Thank you for the comments.  AFAIU the AMT draft the usage of
>> IGMP/MLD messages for managing  groups is already foreseen
>> there.
>=20
> I cannot understand what you imply here, but I try to explain the
> following statements.
>=20
> =3D> I just referred to the AMT draft saying
>   =20
>   If the gateway is serving as a local router, it SHOULD also function
>    as an IGMP/MLD Proxy, as described in [RFC4605], with its IGMP/MLD
>    host-mode interface being the AMT pseudo-interface.

Ok, then as I previously said;
> Also, an AMT gateway should have the IGMP/MLD proxy functionality.

It means, if I simplify the spec, AMT gateway provides a tunneling
protocol *having* the IGMP/MLD proxy function. If MAG already sets up
a tunnel between LMA, then MAG only needs the IGMP/MLD function (i.e.
no tunneling protocol required).

> =3D> So the AMT approach should be in line with our charter.

In my mind, the basic IGMP/MLD proxy solution suffices your demand at
the same level.

>> And the AMT solution does also apply for mobility with change
>> of AMT Gateway (like MAG) since it considers the case where the
>> gateway that initially sent the AMT Request dynamically changes its
>> IP address as does occur e.g. due to a link change in wireless
>> networks.  Corresponding teardown messages are defined which would
>> support at least 'a kind of' seamlessness.
>=20
> I think you are talking about a failover mechanism of AMT gateway.
> If we assume MN acts as an AMT gateway, it'd be possible for the MN to
> spontaneously switch to a different AMT relay due to its link failure
> detection. But this is not our assumption; MNs should not be obliged
> to install some additional functions. Moreover, if all MNs themselves
> act as AMT gateways, they (all MNs) must *directly* establish their
> own bi-dir tunnels to LMA acting as an AMT relay.
>=20
> =3D> I agree that we should not modify the MN for mobility support as
>    we focus on PMIP!

Right.

> On the other hand, we may be able to consider the case that MAG acts
> as an AMT gateway, and this is the case I've explained. However, in
> this situation, the MAG acting as an AMT gateway does not support
> handover or context transfer for each downstream MN.=20
>=20
> =3D> Right, the pure AMT gateway does not, but can't we assume a
>    combined MAG & AMT Gateway which can manage both - provide
>    handover and mobility towards the MNs and control a separate
>    Multicast tunnel towards the AMT relay for minimizing multiple
>    packets downstream from the LMAs?=20

In your scenario, MAG (acting an AMT gateway) is the tunnel end-point,
and what is another tunnel end point (acting an AMT relay)? It must be
always LMA, right?
Then again, if we already set up MAG-LMA tunnel by the basic solution
or PMIP extension or whatever, why we need AMT?

>> And it is already a WG document and could be regarded as 'existing
>> approach' ... Just to include it in the consideration (whether it is
>> an optimum solution has to be evaluated).
>>=20
>> And since any AMT relay (not only one at the LMA site) can be used
>> it would enable local routing, no?
>=20
> In my thought, this is not local routing, but "AMT relay selection
> by the anycast mechanism". There is no routing dependency here.
>=20
> =3D> From formal wording you may be right - but isn't the effect a
>    similar one, when the AMT Gateway discovers the 'optimum relay'
>    ... Or does the anycast mechanism exclude the detection of a best
>    suited local MR? Or even require extension of the Relay Discovery
>    message - then of course the advantage of an 'existing approach' is
>    no longer valid!=20

AMT gateway discovers the optimam relay? "The optimam relay" and "best
suited local MR" you are saying seems not LMA. This breaks the current
LMA-MAG consolidation, no? It is beyond the scope, I bet.

> =3D> Thanks for your patience in advance ;-)

No problem.;)

Regards,
--
Hitoshi Asaeda
=20
=20
>> But how would you estimate the messaging effort - perhaps that would
>> be a show stopper?
>>=20
>> Thanks!
>>=20
>> Best regards
>> Dirk
>>=20
>> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
>> Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org] Im =
Auftrag von Hitoshi Asaeda
>> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 2. M=E4rz 2011 14:38
>> An: von Hugo, Dirk
>> Cc: multimob@ietf.org
>> Betreff: Re: [multimob] OFFLIST: Charter and draft submission =
deadlines
>>=20
>> Hi Dirk,
>>=20
>>> Hopefully I understand the AMT draft well enough - currently I think
>>> that an enhancement of PMIP entities with AMT functionality would
>>> allow for similar optimizations as proposed:
>>>=20
>>>    Each MAG with multicast subscribing MNs attached behaves as an =
AMT
>>>    Gateway which has already established via a three way handshake a
>>>    tunnel to AMT Relay or does so on subcription of a MN - similar =
to an
>>>    M-Tunnel set-up as proposed in =
[I-D.asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension].
>>=20
>> Well, AMT establishes a bi-directional tunnel between AMT gateway and
>> relay. This concept is similar to a bi-directional tunnel
>> establishment between LMA and MAG. Therefore one may think all
>> proposals using bi-directional tunnel look similar to the AMT at this
>> point.
>> However, as described in [I-D.asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension], AMT
>> does not solve the fundamental problems, such as seamless handover =
and
>> local routing.
>> Also, an AMT gateway should have the IGMP/MLD proxy functionality.
>> This means, if MAG acts as an MLD proxy having a bi-directional =
tunnel
>> as proposed in the base solution, AMT is not necessary.
>>=20
>> AMT is a protocol that simply establishes a bi-directional tunnel
>> bridging non-native multicast networks without explicit tunnel setup.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> --
>> Hitoshi Asaeda
>> _______________________________________________
>> multimob mailing list
>> multimob@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob

From asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp  Thu Mar  3 06:24:34 2011
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> So if I understand you correctly you are saying that 
> - AMT approach via tunneling and MLD proxy adds no new advantage to
> PMIP tunnel and moreover doesn't save effort  

Yes.

> - in case of AMT relay is no LMA (as for local or direct routing)
> this is again more complex than just adding MR capability to MAG -
> because local routing only applies when the multicast source is
> within the PMIP domain. For any content outside PMIP domain the
> M-LMA is the better (i.e. more optimum and PMIP consistent) choice.

M-LMA means multicast enabled LMA? If so, yes.

> That would rule out AMT approach for Route Optimization in case of
> PMIP-Multimob ...
> 
> Just being curious: May the AMT approach be a way to extend Multimob
> to non-PMIP?? Since we have in the charter also
>  
>    It is possible but not required that the solutions are applicable
> also for Mobile IPv6
>    (MIPv6) based networks.

I think it is possible to use AMT in MIPv6. But in this case, I don't
think any AMT or MIPv6 protocol modification is necessary. (This
means, AMT can just cooperate with MIPv6 without any extension because
MN having the AMT gateway function would simply discover an
appropriate AMT relay and attach to it.)

Regards,
--
Hitoshi Asaeda

> Thanks again and
> 
> Best regards
> Dirk 

From behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com  Thu Mar  3 15:56:41 2011
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Folks,
  A very early version of Multimob agenda is now online:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/agenda/multimob.html

Regards,

Chairs



      

From Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de  Fri Mar  4 04:04:31 2011
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Thanks, Hitoshi,
So I think I will prepare a corresponding draft for the agenda item as =
suggested by Behcet, and include you as co-author, if you don't bother?

Concerning the mentioned 'MN having the AMT gateway function' that might =
result in a big functionality set on a usually small, power- and size =
limited MN ... For a NEMO router this is surely appropriate, but for a =
pure single-customer operated MN perhaps a reduced lite-AMT version =
would be a better approach, what do you think?

Thanks and best regards
Dirk=20

-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
Von: Hitoshi Asaeda [mailto:asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp]=20
Gesendet: Donnerstag, 3. M=E4rz 2011 15:26
An: von Hugo, Dirk
Cc: multimob@ietf.org
Betreff: Re: AW: AW: AW: [multimob]: Charter and draft submission =
deadlines

> So if I understand you correctly you are saying that=20
> - AMT approach via tunneling and MLD proxy adds no new advantage to
> PMIP tunnel and moreover doesn't save effort =20

Yes.

> - in case of AMT relay is no LMA (as for local or direct routing)
> this is again more complex than just adding MR capability to MAG -
> because local routing only applies when the multicast source is
> within the PMIP domain. For any content outside PMIP domain the
> M-LMA is the better (i.e. more optimum and PMIP consistent) choice.

M-LMA means multicast enabled LMA? If so, yes.

> That would rule out AMT approach for Route Optimization in case of
> PMIP-Multimob ...
>=20
> Just being curious: May the AMT approach be a way to extend Multimob
> to non-PMIP?? Since we have in the charter also
> =20
>    It is possible but not required that the solutions are applicable
> also for Mobile IPv6
>    (MIPv6) based networks.

I think it is possible to use AMT in MIPv6. But in this case, I don't
think any AMT or MIPv6 protocol modification is necessary. (This
means, AMT can just cooperate with MIPv6 without any extension because
MN having the AMT gateway function would simply discover an
appropriate AMT relay and attach to it.)

Regards,
--
Hitoshi Asaeda

> Thanks again and
>=20
> Best regards
> Dirk=20

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From: "Seil Jeon" <sijeon79@gmail.com>
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Hello, multimob folks, 

We submitted revised draft for direct routing architecture.This draft is
derived and revised from [I-D.sijeon-multimob-mms-pmip6] as re-chartered
MULTIMOB WG description.

We gave a simple comparison with base solution and dedicated LMA approach.

http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-
pmip6/?include_text=1


Best Regards,

Seil Jeon

-----Original Message-----
From: IETF I-D Submission Tool [mailto:idsubmission@ietf.org] 
Sent: Monday, March 07, 2011 7:25 PM
To: sijeon@dcn.ssu.ac.kr
Cc: yhkim@dcn.ssu.ac.kr
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-
pmip6-00 


A new version of I-D, draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-pmip6-00.txt has
been successfully submitted by Seil Jeon and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-pmip6
Revision:	 00
Title:		 PMIPv6 Multicasting Support using Native Infrastructure
Creation_date:	 2011-03-07
WG ID:		 Independent Submission
Number_of_pages: 12

Abstract:
To support IP multicasting in PMIPv6 domain, [I-D.ietf-multimob- pmipv6-
base-solution] has been determined as a base solution. This solution
requires all the LMA to forward multicast packets to MAG via
PMIPv6 tunnel. This approach creates a tunnel convergence problem. To
resolve the issue, the current MULTIMOB WG charter is trying to draw a
solution about how to separate multicasting routing from a mobility anchor.
As an effective solution, we propose the direct routing approach that makes
the direct connection between MAG and multicast router. The advantages of
the proposed direct routing solution are compared with the base solution
and dedicated LMA approach. This draft is derived and revised from [I-
D.sijeon-multimob-mms-pmip6] as re-chartered MULTIMOB WG description.
 



The IETF Secretariat.


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Hello, Dirk.

Could you explicitly why the AMT approach may be appropriate for NEMO
multicast support?

"However, a generally more complex NEMO [RFC3963] Mobile Router should have
the capability to host also the AMT Gateway functionality and serve a set of
nodes (LFN, MNN,...) with multicast traffic so that the AMT approach
[I-D.ietf-mboned-auto-multicast] may be appropriate for such NEMO MultiMob
support."

In addition, what does "NEMO MultiMob support" mean? Are you referring any
mechanism that supports NEMO (network mobility) based on PMIPv6 entities?

According to the description of MultiMob WG, it is also weird to me.

"The scope of work will be limited to Proxy Mobile IPv6, IGMPv3/MLDv2
protocols and listener mobility. The group will work on extensions of Proxy
Mobile IPv6 to improve its capability to handle multicast efficiently."

Cheers.

-- 
IMARA Team, INRIA, France.
Jong-Hyouk Lee, living somewhere between /dev/null and /dev/random.

#email: hurryon (at) gmail (dot) com || jong-hyouk.lee (at) inria (dot) fr
#webpage: https://sites.google.com/site/hurryon/

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Hello, Dirk.<br><br>Could you explicitly why the AMT approach may be approp=
riate for NEMO multicast support?<br><br>&quot;However, a generally more co=
mplex NEMO [RFC3963] Mobile Router should have the capability to host also =
the AMT Gateway functionality and serve a set of nodes (LFN, MNN,...) with =
multicast traffic so that the AMT approach [I-D.ietf-mboned-auto-multicast]=
 may be appropriate for such NEMO MultiMob support.&quot;<br>

<br>In addition, what does &quot;NEMO MultiMob support&quot; mean? Are you =
referring any mechanism that supports NEMO (network mobility) based on PMIP=
v6 entities?<br><br>According to the description of MultiMob WG, it is also=
 weird to me.<br>

<br>&quot;The scope of work will be limited to Proxy Mobile IPv6, IGMPv3/ML=
Dv2 protocols and listener mobility. The group will work on extensions of P=
roxy Mobile IPv6 to improve its capability to handle multicast efficiently.=
&quot;<br>

<br>Cheers. <br clear=3D"all"><br>-- <br>IMARA Team, INRIA, France. <br>Jon=
g-Hyouk Lee, living somewhere between /dev/null and /dev/random.<br><br>#em=
ail: hurryon (at) gmail (dot) com || jong-hyouk.lee (at) inria (dot) fr<br>

#webpage: <a href=3D"https://sites.google.com/site/hurryon/" target=3D"_bla=
nk">https://sites.google.com/site/hurryon/</a><br>

--20cf3071ce9ecd9fca049de6545c--

From stig@venaas.com  Mon Mar  7 11:17:58 2011
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On 3/3/2011 6:25 AM, Hitoshi Asaeda wrote:
>> So if I understand you correctly you are saying that
>> - AMT approach via tunneling and MLD proxy adds no new advantage to
>> PMIP tunnel and moreover doesn't save effort
>
> Yes.

I'm not sure how useful AMT is to us either.

If we just use AMT as it is, then I'm inclined to think of it as
local multicast support. Multicast is somehow provided separate
from the PMIP infrastructure.

That is, does it make much difference to us from a protocol point
of view whether MAG receives multicast natively from local routers
or whether it is tunneled with the help of AMT or some other
mechanism from a router somewhere that supports multicast? How exactly
the multicast is received doesn't matter much to us unless it somehow
relates to PMIP and/or mobility. The provider deploying PMIP and
multicast can pretty much choose this independently and make
different choices.

I'm interested in hearing though if there are particular benefits
with AMT, or ways it can fit with e.g. PMIP. But at least so far,
I'm not so sure.

I think AMT is pretty cool and has its use, just not sure how it
applies to us. It may also be a concern that there are very few
implementations and little deployment so far. I'm hoping that may
change.

Stig

>> - in case of AMT relay is no LMA (as for local or direct routing)
>> this is again more complex than just adding MR capability to MAG -
>> because local routing only applies when the multicast source is
>> within the PMIP domain. For any content outside PMIP domain the
>> M-LMA is the better (i.e. more optimum and PMIP consistent) choice.
>
> M-LMA means multicast enabled LMA? If so, yes.
>
>> That would rule out AMT approach for Route Optimization in case of
>> PMIP-Multimob ...
>>
>> Just being curious: May the AMT approach be a way to extend Multimob
>> to non-PMIP?? Since we have in the charter also
>>
>>     It is possible but not required that the solutions are applicable
>> also for Mobile IPv6
>>     (MIPv6) based networks.
>
> I think it is possible to use AMT in MIPv6. But in this case, I don't
> think any AMT or MIPv6 protocol modification is necessary. (This
> means, AMT can just cooperate with MIPv6 without any extension because
> MN having the AMT gateway function would simply discover an
> appropriate AMT relay and attach to it.)
>
> Regards,
> --
> Hitoshi Asaeda
>
>> Thanks again and
>>
>> Best regards
>> Dirk
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob


From stig@venaas.com  Mon Mar  7 11:26:04 2011
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On 3/4/2011 4:05 AM, Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de wrote:
> Thanks, Hitoshi,
> So I think I will prepare a corresponding draft for the agenda item as suggested by Behcet, and include you as co-author, if you don't bother?
>
> Concerning the mentioned 'MN having the AMT gateway function' that might result in a big functionality set on a usually small, power- and size limited MN ... For a NEMO router this is surely appropriate, but for a pure single-customer operated MN perhaps a reduced lite-AMT version would be a better approach, what do you think?

I was assuming the MAG was the gateway.

AMT can certainly be implemented in hosts, and could be in a MN. In that
case, what can we do? In the access network and wrt PMIP, wouldn't we
only see unicast traffic? It would be a reasonable solution if there was
no multicast support in the network (locally nor PMIP), but we are
trying to do something better. It would also result in waste of
bandwidth, losing the benefit of multicast.

Stig

> Thanks and best regards
> Dirk
>
> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Hitoshi Asaeda [mailto:asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp]
> Gesendet: Donnerstag, 3. März 2011 15:26
> An: von Hugo, Dirk
> Cc: multimob@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: AW: AW: AW: [multimob]: Charter and draft submission deadlines
>
>> So if I understand you correctly you are saying that
>> - AMT approach via tunneling and MLD proxy adds no new advantage to
>> PMIP tunnel and moreover doesn't save effort
>
> Yes.
>
>> - in case of AMT relay is no LMA (as for local or direct routing)
>> this is again more complex than just adding MR capability to MAG -
>> because local routing only applies when the multicast source is
>> within the PMIP domain. For any content outside PMIP domain the
>> M-LMA is the better (i.e. more optimum and PMIP consistent) choice.
>
> M-LMA means multicast enabled LMA? If so, yes.
>
>> That would rule out AMT approach for Route Optimization in case of
>> PMIP-Multimob ...
>>
>> Just being curious: May the AMT approach be a way to extend Multimob
>> to non-PMIP?? Since we have in the charter also
>>
>>     It is possible but not required that the solutions are applicable
>> also for Mobile IPv6
>>     (MIPv6) based networks.
>
> I think it is possible to use AMT in MIPv6. But in this case, I don't
> think any AMT or MIPv6 protocol modification is necessary. (This
> means, AMT can just cooperate with MIPv6 without any extension because
> MN having the AMT gateway function would simply discover an
> appropriate AMT relay and attach to it.)
>
> Regards,
> --
> Hitoshi Asaeda
>
>> Thanks again and
>>
>> Best regards
>> Dirk
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob


From stig@venaas.com  Mon Mar  7 14:52:05 2011
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Hi

I like the latest revision. I have some thoughts on unicast queries.

As is discussed in appendix A you can send IP unicast queries. Another
approach which I think would be OK, is for say 802.11 to send IP
multicast queries to host's unicast L2 addresses, see RFC 6085.

One concern with 802.11 is that there are no re-transmissions of lost
multicast packets, but there are for unicast. This means that multicast
packets are more likely to get lost than unicast. When using unicast
for the general queries (at layer 2, not necessarily IP unicast), you
can then maybe lower the robustness variable.

Stig





From Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de  Tue Mar  8 00:42:03 2011
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From: <Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de>
To: <jong-hyouk.lee@inria.fr>, <multimob@ietf.org>
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Dear Jong-Hyouk,
thanks for the comment and reaction to our new draft =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-von-hugo-multimob-ro-compa-00.t=
xt=20
The text is perhaps not clear enough - instead of AMT proposing for =
PMIP-based Multicast it should indicate that AMT approach might work =
better (i.e. more efficient) for client MIP approach in setting up a =
dedicated multicast tunnel. And while a MIP6 terminal might be not =
capable of the additional functionalities a NEMO router serving a subnet =
of subscribers might benefit from AMT.=20
And since the charter also says=20
It is possible but
   not required that the solutions are applicable also for Mobile IPv6
   (MIPv6) based networks.
we looked at NEMO which _might_ be seen as extension of MIPv6 ;-)

Therefore the connection  - and no, we don't request PMIP for NEMO.
Thanks and best regards

Dirk=20


=20

________________________________

Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org] Im =
Auftrag von Jong-Hyouk Lee
Gesendet: Montag, 7. M=E4rz 2011 16:41
An: multimob@ietf.org
Cc: Thierry Ernst
Betreff: [multimob] NEMO related text in =
draft-von-hugo-multimob-ro-compa-00.


Hello, Dirk.

Could you explicitly why the AMT approach may be appropriate for NEMO =
multicast support?

"However, a generally more complex NEMO [RFC3963] Mobile Router should =
have the capability to host also the AMT Gateway functionality and serve =
a set of nodes (LFN, MNN,...) with multicast traffic so that the AMT =
approach [I-D.ietf-mboned-auto-multicast] may be appropriate for such =
NEMO MultiMob support."

In addition, what does "NEMO MultiMob support" mean? Are you referring =
any mechanism that supports NEMO (network mobility) based on PMIPv6 =
entities?

According to the description of MultiMob WG, it is also weird to me.

"The scope of work will be limited to Proxy Mobile IPv6, IGMPv3/MLDv2 =
protocols and listener mobility. The group will work on extensions of =
Proxy Mobile IPv6 to improve its capability to handle multicast =
efficiently."

Cheers.=20

--=20
IMARA Team, INRIA, France.=20
Jong-Hyouk Lee, living somewhere between /dev/null and /dev/random.

#email: hurryon (at) gmail (dot) com || jong-hyouk.lee (at) inria (dot) =
fr
#webpage: https://sites.google.com/site/hurryon/


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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Diso-8859-1">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.6058" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D935043408-08032011><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Dear Jong-Hyouk,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D935043408-08032011><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>thanks for the comment and reaction to our new =
draft <A=20
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-von-hugo-multimob-ro-co=
mpa-00.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-von-hugo-multimob-r=
o-compa-00.txt</A>&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D935043408-08032011><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>The text is perhaps not clear enough - instead =
of AMT=20
proposing for PMIP-based Multicast it should indicate that AMT approach =
might=20
work better (i.e. more efficient) for client MIP approach in setting up =
a=20
dedicated multicast tunnel. And while a MIP6 terminal might be not =
capable of=20
the additional functionalities a NEMO router serving a subnet of =
subscribers=20
might benefit from AMT. </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D935043408-08032011><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>And since the charter also says =
</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D935043408-08032011>It is =
possible=20
but<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; not required that the solutions are applicable also =
for=20
Mobile IPv6<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp; (MIPv6) based networks.<BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>we looked at NEMO which _might_ be seen as =
extension of=20
MIPv6 ;-)</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D935043408-08032011><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Therefore=20
the connection&nbsp; - and no, we don't request PMIP for=20
NEMO.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D935043408-08032011>Thanks=20
and best regards</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<P style=3D"MARGIN-TOP: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px"><FONT =
face=3Darial=20
color=3D#000000>Dirk </FONT><BR></P>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV><BR>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Dde dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
<FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>Von:</B> multimob-bounces@ietf.org=20
[mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org] <B>Im Auftrag von </B>Jong-Hyouk=20
Lee<BR><B>Gesendet:</B> Montag, 7. M=E4rz 2011 16:41<BR><B>An:</B>=20
multimob@ietf.org<BR><B>Cc:</B> Thierry Ernst<BR><B>Betreff:</B> =
[multimob] NEMO=20
related text in =
draft-von-hugo-multimob-ro-compa-00.<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Hello, Dirk.<BR><BR>Could you explicitly why the AMT approach =
may be=20
appropriate for NEMO multicast support?<BR><BR>"However, a generally =
more=20
complex NEMO [RFC3963] Mobile Router should have the capability to host =
also the=20
AMT Gateway functionality and serve a set of nodes (LFN, MNN,...) with =
multicast=20
traffic so that the AMT approach [I-D.ietf-mboned-auto-multicast] may be =

appropriate for such NEMO MultiMob support."<BR><BR>In addition, what =
does "NEMO=20
MultiMob support" mean? Are you referring any mechanism that supports =
NEMO=20
(network mobility) based on PMIPv6 entities?<BR><BR>According to the =
description=20
of MultiMob WG, it is also weird to me.<BR><BR>"The scope of work will =
be=20
limited to Proxy Mobile IPv6, IGMPv3/MLDv2 protocols and listener =
mobility. The=20
group will work on extensions of Proxy Mobile IPv6 to improve its =
capability to=20
handle multicast efficiently."<BR><BR>Cheers. <BR clear=3Dall><BR>-- =
<BR>IMARA=20
Team, INRIA, France. <BR>Jong-Hyouk Lee, living somewhere between =
/dev/null and=20
/dev/random.<BR><BR>#email: hurryon (at) gmail (dot) com || =
jong-hyouk.lee (at)=20
inria (dot) fr<BR>#webpage: <A =
href=3D"https://sites.google.com/site/hurryon/"=20
target=3D_blank>https://sites.google.com/site/hurryon/</A><BR></BODY></HT=
ML>

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From Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de  Tue Mar  8 01:37:39 2011
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Dear Stig,
As you may have detected we meanwhile have submitted a draft at =
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-von-hugo-multimob-ro-compa-00.t=
xt in which we also resume that AMT for PMIP would not make too much =
sense (neither MN nor MAG), but that 'Client-MIP6' hosts or (mobile) =
routers might be a possible use case for AMT deployment ...  If one =
understands the charter in the sense that the non-PMIP application is =
foreseen only as add-on to a PMIP case, then this may not be in the =
focus of our WG now ;-(

Is that a unanimous understanding?

Thanks and best regards
Dirk=20

-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
Von: Stig Venaas [mailto:stig@venaas.com]=20
Gesendet: Montag, 7. M=E4rz 2011 20:27
An: von Hugo, Dirk
Cc: asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp; multimob@ietf.org
Betreff: Re: [multimob] : Charter and draft submission deadlines

On 3/4/2011 4:05 AM, Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de wrote:
> Thanks, Hitoshi,
> So I think I will prepare a corresponding draft for the agenda item as =
suggested by Behcet, and include you as co-author, if you don't bother?
>
> Concerning the mentioned 'MN having the AMT gateway function' that =
might result in a big functionality set on a usually small, power- and =
size limited MN ... For a NEMO router this is surely appropriate, but =
for a pure single-customer operated MN perhaps a reduced lite-AMT =
version would be a better approach, what do you think?

I was assuming the MAG was the gateway.

AMT can certainly be implemented in hosts, and could be in a MN. In that
case, what can we do? In the access network and wrt PMIP, wouldn't we
only see unicast traffic? It would be a reasonable solution if there was
no multicast support in the network (locally nor PMIP), but we are
trying to do something better. It would also result in waste of
bandwidth, losing the benefit of multicast.

Stig

> Thanks and best regards
> Dirk
>
> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Hitoshi Asaeda [mailto:asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp]
> Gesendet: Donnerstag, 3. M=E4rz 2011 15:26
> An: von Hugo, Dirk
> Cc: multimob@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: AW: AW: AW: [multimob]: Charter and draft submission =
deadlines
>
>> So if I understand you correctly you are saying that
>> - AMT approach via tunneling and MLD proxy adds no new advantage to
>> PMIP tunnel and moreover doesn't save effort
>
> Yes.
>
>> - in case of AMT relay is no LMA (as for local or direct routing)
>> this is again more complex than just adding MR capability to MAG -
>> because local routing only applies when the multicast source is
>> within the PMIP domain. For any content outside PMIP domain the
>> M-LMA is the better (i.e. more optimum and PMIP consistent) choice.
>
> M-LMA means multicast enabled LMA? If so, yes.
>
>> That would rule out AMT approach for Route Optimization in case of
>> PMIP-Multimob ...
>>
>> Just being curious: May the AMT approach be a way to extend Multimob
>> to non-PMIP?? Since we have in the charter also
>>
>>     It is possible but not required that the solutions are applicable
>> also for Mobile IPv6
>>     (MIPv6) based networks.
>
> I think it is possible to use AMT in MIPv6. But in this case, I don't
> think any AMT or MIPv6 protocol modification is necessary. (This
> means, AMT can just cooperate with MIPv6 without any extension because
> MN having the AMT gateway function would simply discover an
> appropriate AMT relay and attach to it.)
>
> Regards,
> --
> Hitoshi Asaeda
>
>> Thanks again and
>>
>> Best regards
>> Dirk
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob


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On 3/8/2011 1:38 AM, Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de wrote:
> Dear Stig,
> As you may have detected we meanwhile have submitted a draft at http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-von-hugo-multimob-ro-compa-00.txt in which we also resume that AMT for PMIP would not make too much sense (neither MN nor MAG), but that 'Client-MIP6' hosts or (mobile) routers might be a possible use case for AMT deployment ...  If one understands the charter in the sense that the non-PMIP application is foreseen only as add-on to a PMIP case, then this may not be in the focus of our WG now ;-(

Without saying anything conclusive now, I think at least our focus is
on PMIP for most of our work. It's great if we come up with things that
have a greater applicability though. Also, what work items we may have
are a bit restrictive, but as long as it doesn't distract us from
working on those, I like us to discuss other related topics.

I read the draft maybe a bit too quickly now, but everything there
looks quite reasonable, unless I missed something...

Stig

> Is that a unanimous understanding?
>
> Thanks and best regards
> Dirk
>
> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Stig Venaas [mailto:stig@venaas.com]
> Gesendet: Montag, 7. März 2011 20:27
> An: von Hugo, Dirk
> Cc: asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp; multimob@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [multimob] : Charter and draft submission deadlines
>
> On 3/4/2011 4:05 AM, Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de wrote:
>> Thanks, Hitoshi,
>> So I think I will prepare a corresponding draft for the agenda item as suggested by Behcet, and include you as co-author, if you don't bother?
>>
>> Concerning the mentioned 'MN having the AMT gateway function' that might result in a big functionality set on a usually small, power- and size limited MN ... For a NEMO router this is surely appropriate, but for a pure single-customer operated MN perhaps a reduced lite-AMT version would be a better approach, what do you think?
>
> I was assuming the MAG was the gateway.
>
> AMT can certainly be implemented in hosts, and could be in a MN. In that
> case, what can we do? In the access network and wrt PMIP, wouldn't we
> only see unicast traffic? It would be a reasonable solution if there was
> no multicast support in the network (locally nor PMIP), but we are
> trying to do something better. It would also result in waste of
> bandwidth, losing the benefit of multicast.
>
> Stig
>
>> Thanks and best regards
>> Dirk
>>
>> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
>> Von: Hitoshi Asaeda [mailto:asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp]
>> Gesendet: Donnerstag, 3. März 2011 15:26
>> An: von Hugo, Dirk
>> Cc: multimob@ietf.org
>> Betreff: Re: AW: AW: AW: [multimob]: Charter and draft submission deadlines
>>
>>> So if I understand you correctly you are saying that
>>> - AMT approach via tunneling and MLD proxy adds no new advantage to
>>> PMIP tunnel and moreover doesn't save effort
>>
>> Yes.
>>
>>> - in case of AMT relay is no LMA (as for local or direct routing)
>>> this is again more complex than just adding MR capability to MAG -
>>> because local routing only applies when the multicast source is
>>> within the PMIP domain. For any content outside PMIP domain the
>>> M-LMA is the better (i.e. more optimum and PMIP consistent) choice.
>>
>> M-LMA means multicast enabled LMA? If so, yes.
>>
>>> That would rule out AMT approach for Route Optimization in case of
>>> PMIP-Multimob ...
>>>
>>> Just being curious: May the AMT approach be a way to extend Multimob
>>> to non-PMIP?? Since we have in the charter also
>>>
>>>      It is possible but not required that the solutions are applicable
>>> also for Mobile IPv6
>>>      (MIPv6) based networks.
>>
>> I think it is possible to use AMT in MIPv6. But in this case, I don't
>> think any AMT or MIPv6 protocol modification is necessary. (This
>> means, AMT can just cooperate with MIPv6 without any extension because
>> MN having the AMT gateway function would simply discover an
>> appropriate AMT relay and attach to it.)
>>
>> Regards,
>> --
>> Hitoshi Asaeda
>>
>>> Thanks again and
>>>
>>> Best regards
>>> Dirk
>> _______________________________________________
>> multimob mailing list
>> multimob@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob


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Subject: [multimob] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05
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--000e0cd1e164d31f67049e783bca
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Hi all,

we have just posted an updated version of the draft proposal for a dedicated
multicast LMA architecture.

You can find the new draft at the following link:
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05.txt

best regards,

Luis

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: IETF I-D Submission Tool <idsubmission@ietf.org>
Date: 2011/3/14
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05
To: contreras.uc3m@gmail.com
Cc: JuanCarlos.Zuniga@interdigital.com, Akbar.Rahman@interdigital.com,
cjbc@it.uc3m.es, isoto@dit.upm.es



A new version of I-D, draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05.txt has been
successfully submitted by Luis M. Contreras and posted to the IETF
repository.

Filename:        draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip
Revision:        05
Title:           Support Multicast Services Using Proxy Mobile IPv6
Creation_date:   2011-03-14
WG ID:           Independent Submission
Number_of_pages: 22

Abstract:
The MULTIMOB group has specified a base solution to support IP
multicasting in a PMIPv6 domain [I-D.draft-ietf-multimob-pmipv6-base-
solution]. In this document, an enhancement is proposed to the base
solution to use a dedicated multicast LMA as the topological anchor
point for multicast traffic, while the MAG remains as an IGMP/MLD
proxy. This enhancement provides benefits such as reducing multicast
traffic replication and supporting different PMIPv6 deployments
scenarios.



The IETF Secretariat.

--000e0cd1e164d31f67049e783bca
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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<div>Hi all,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>we have just posted an updated version of the draft proposal for a ded=
icated multicast LMA architecture.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>You can find the new draft at the following link:</div>
<div><a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05.txt=
">http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05.txt</a></div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>best regards,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Luis<br><br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">---------- Forwarded message ----------<br>From:=
 <b class=3D"gmail_sendername">IETF I-D Submission Tool</b> <span dir=3D"lt=
r">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:idsubmission@ietf.org">idsubmission@ietf.org</a>&g=
t;</span><br>
Date: 2011/3/14<br>Subject: New Version Notification for draft-zuniga-multi=
mob-smspmip-05<br>To: <a href=3D"mailto:contreras.uc3m@gmail.com">contreras=
.uc3m@gmail.com</a><br>Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:JuanCarlos.Zuniga@interdigital=
.com">JuanCarlos.Zuniga@interdigital.com</a>, <a href=3D"mailto:Akbar.Rahma=
n@interdigital.com">Akbar.Rahman@interdigital.com</a>, <a href=3D"mailto:cj=
bc@it.uc3m.es">cjbc@it.uc3m.es</a>, <a href=3D"mailto:isoto@dit.upm.es">iso=
to@dit.upm.es</a><br>
<br><br><br>A new version of I-D, draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05.txt has =
been successfully submitted by Luis M. Contreras and posted to the IETF rep=
ository.<br><br>Filename: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip<br>R=
evision: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A005<br>
Title: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Support Multicast Services Using Proxy Mobile IP=
v6<br>Creation_date: =A0 2011-03-14<br>WG ID: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Independe=
nt Submission<br>Number_of_pages: 22<br><br>Abstract:<br>The MULTIMOB group=
 has specified a base solution to support IP<br>
multicasting in a PMIPv6 domain [I-D.draft-ietf-multimob-pmipv6-base-<br>so=
lution]. In this document, an enhancement is proposed to the base<br>soluti=
on to use a dedicated multicast LMA as the topological anchor<br>point for =
multicast traffic, while the MAG remains as an IGMP/MLD<br>
proxy. This enhancement provides benefits such as reducing multicast<br>tra=
ffic replication and supporting different PMIPv6 deployments<br>scenarios.<=
br><br><br><br>The IETF Secretariat.<br><br><br></div><br>

--000e0cd1e164d31f67049e783bca--

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Hi all,
  It seems like the agenda is now finalized.
The next step is to post the presentations.

Presenters: please submit your presentations to the chairs.

Thanks,

Chairs



      

From JuanCarlos.Zuniga@InterDigital.com  Mon Mar 14 19:27:21 2011
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Luis,

=20

Thanks a lot for taking care  of this!

=20

Regarding the presentation, Behcet may ask for some slides soon. We
should probably make a draft version to highlight the benefits (again)
and the latest changes. Regarding the comparison, let's first take a
look at the other drafts to evaluate the landscape of the meeting and
then let's discuss how we want to proceed.

=20

Regards,

=20

Juan Carlos

=20

From: Luis M. Contreras [mailto:contreras.uc3m@gmail.com]=20
Sent: March 15, 2011 5:46 AM
To: multimob@ietf.org
Cc: cjbc@it.uc3m.es; Ignacio Soto; Rahman, Akbar; Zuniga, Juan Carlos
Subject: Fwd: New Version Notification for
draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05

=20

Hi all,

=20

we have just posted an updated version of the draft proposal for a
dedicated multicast LMA architecture.

=20

You can find the new draft at the following link:

http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05.txt

=20

best regards,

=20

Luis

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: IETF I-D Submission Tool <idsubmission@ietf.org>
Date: 2011/3/14
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05
To: contreras.uc3m@gmail.com
Cc: JuanCarlos.Zuniga@interdigital.com, Akbar.Rahman@interdigital.com,
cjbc@it.uc3m.es, isoto@dit.upm.es



A new version of I-D, draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05.txt has been
successfully submitted by Luis M. Contreras and posted to the IETF
repository.

Filename:        draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip
Revision:        05
Title:           Support Multicast Services Using Proxy Mobile IPv6
Creation_date:   2011-03-14
WG ID:           Independent Submission
Number_of_pages: 22

Abstract:
The MULTIMOB group has specified a base solution to support IP
multicasting in a PMIPv6 domain [I-D.draft-ietf-multimob-pmipv6-base-
solution]. In this document, an enhancement is proposed to the base
solution to use a dedicated multicast LMA as the topological anchor
point for multicast traffic, while the MAG remains as an IGMP/MLD
proxy. This enhancement provides benefits such as reducing multicast
traffic replication and supporting different PMIPv6 deployments
scenarios.



The IETF Secretariat.



=20


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<head>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3Dus-ascii">
<meta name=3DGenerator content=3D"Microsoft Word 12 (filtered medium)">
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<div class=3DWordSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Luis,<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Thanks a lot for taking care&nbsp; of =
this!<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Regarding the presentation, Behcet may ask for some =
slides soon.
We should probably make a draft version to highlight the benefits =
(again) and
the latest changes. Regarding the comparison, let&#8217;s first take a =
look at the
other drafts to evaluate the landscape of the meeting and then =
let&#8217;s discuss
how we want to proceed.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'>Juan Carlos<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
style=3D'font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in =
0in 4.0pt'>

<div>

<div style=3D'border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt =
0in 0in 0in'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span>=
</b><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> Luis M. =
Contreras
[mailto:contreras.uc3m@gmail.com] <br>
<b>Sent:</b> March 15, 2011 5:46 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> multimob@ietf.org<br>
<b>Cc:</b> cjbc@it.uc3m.es; Ignacio Soto; Rahman, Akbar; Zuniga, Juan =
Carlos<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Fwd: New Version Notification for
draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05<o:p></o:p></span></p>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>Hi all,<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>we have just posted an updated version of the draft =
proposal
for a dedicated multicast LMA architecture.<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>You can find the new draft at the following =
link:<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><a
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05.txt">http=
://www.ietf.org/id/draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05.txt</a><o:p></o:p></p=
>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>best regards,<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'>Luis<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'>---------- Forwarded =
message
----------<br>
From: <b>IETF I-D Submission Tool</b> &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:idsubmission@ietf.org">idsubmission@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
Date: 2011/3/14<br>
Subject: New Version Notification for =
draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05<br>
To: <a =
href=3D"mailto:contreras.uc3m@gmail.com">contreras.uc3m@gmail.com</a><br>=

Cc: <a =
href=3D"mailto:JuanCarlos.Zuniga@interdigital.com">JuanCarlos.Zuniga@inte=
rdigital.com</a>,
<a =
href=3D"mailto:Akbar.Rahman@interdigital.com">Akbar.Rahman@interdigital.c=
om</a>,
<a href=3D"mailto:cjbc@it.uc3m.es">cjbc@it.uc3m.es</a>, <a
href=3D"mailto:isoto@dit.upm.es">isoto@dit.upm.es</a><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
A new version of I-D, draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip-05.txt has been
successfully submitted by Luis M. Contreras and posted to the IETF =
repository.<br>
<br>
Filename: &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;draft-zuniga-multimob-smspmip<br>
Revision: &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;05<br>
Title: &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Support Multicast Services =
Using
Proxy Mobile IPv6<br>
Creation_date: &nbsp; 2011-03-14<br>
WG ID: &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Independent Submission<br>
Number_of_pages: 22<br>
<br>
Abstract:<br>
The MULTIMOB group has specified a base solution to support IP<br>
multicasting in a PMIPv6 domain =
[I-D.draft-ietf-multimob-pmipv6-base-<br>
solution]. In this document, an enhancement is proposed to the base<br>
solution to use a dedicated multicast LMA as the topological anchor<br>
point for multicast traffic, while the MAG remains as an IGMP/MLD<br>
proxy. This enhancement provides benefits such as reducing multicast<br>
traffic replication and supporting different PMIPv6 deployments<br>
scenarios.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
The IETF Secretariat.<br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

</body>

</html>

------_=_NextPart_001_01CBE2B8.B1C094A2--

From gaoxlh@gmail.com  Tue Mar 15 17:17:33 2011
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Date: Wed, 16 Mar 2011 08:18:41 +0800
From: "Shuai Gao" <gaoxlh@gmail.com>
To: "multimob" <multimob@ietf.org>
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Subject: [multimob] New Version Notification for draft-zhang-multimob-msm-02
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Hi all,
    We have just posted an updated version of the draft proposal for multicast source mobility.
    You can find the new draft at the following link:
        http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-zhang-multimob-msm-02.txt

Best Regards,

Shuai Gao
National Engineering Lab for Next Generation Internet Interconnection Devices
Beijing Jiaotong University
Beijing, China, 100044
gaoxlh@gmail.com
2011-03-16


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References: <0E9EB1BFACE249D3910D0098CC29CCD2@sijeonPC>
Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2011 15:34:51 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
To: Seil Jeon <sijeon79@gmail.com>, multimob@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [multimob] FW: New Version Notification for draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-pmip6-00
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Hi Seil,
  I read your draft. I am confused about Fig. 1. You have one LMA and one MR 
there. As you explained the tunnel convergence problem occurs due to multiple 
LMAs.

Could there be multiple MRs?
Why could MR be not collocated with LMA?
How does a multicast data packet sent by MR go to MN? You mentioned native 
multicasting infrastructure as a requirement.

Regards,

Behcet


> Hello, multimob folks, 
> 
> We submitted revised draft for direct routing  architecture.This draft is
> derived and revised from  [I-D.sijeon-multimob-mms-pmip6] as re-chartered
> MULTIMOB WG  description.
> 
> We gave a simple comparison with base solution and dedicated  LMA  approach.
> 
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-
> pmip6/?include_text=1
> 
> 
> Best  Regards,
> 
> Seil Jeon
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: IETF I-D  Submission Tool [mailto:idsubmission@ietf.org] 
> Sent: Monday,  March 07, 2011 7:25 PM
> To: sijeon@dcn.ssu.ac.kr
> Cc: yhkim@dcn.ssu.ac.kr
> Subject: New  Version Notification for draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-
> pmip6-00 
> 
> 
> A new version of I-D,  draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-pmip6-00.txt has
> been successfully  submitted by Seil Jeon and posted to the IETF  repository.
> 
> Filename:      draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-pmip6
> Revision:      00
> Title:         PMIPv6 Multicasting Support  using Native Infrastructure
> Creation_date:      2011-03-07
> WG ID:         Independent  Submission
> Number_of_pages: 12
> 
> Abstract:
> To support IP multicasting  in PMIPv6 domain, [I-D.ietf-multimob- pmipv6-
> base-solution] has been  determined as a base solution. This solution
> requires all the LMA to forward  multicast packets to MAG via
> PMIPv6 tunnel. This approach creates a tunnel  convergence problem. To
> resolve the issue, the current MULTIMOB WG charter is  trying to draw a
> solution about how to separate multicasting routing from a  mobility anchor.
> As an effective solution, we propose the direct routing  approach that makes
> the direct connection between MAG and multicast router.  The advantages of
> the proposed direct routing solution are compared with the  base solution
> and dedicated LMA approach. This draft is derived and revised  from [I-
> D.sijeon-multimob-mms-pmip6] as re-chartered MULTIMOB WG  description.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> The IETF  Secretariat.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> multimob  mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
> 


      

From sijeon79@gmail.com  Sun Mar 20 21:47:29 2011
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From: "Seil Jeon" <sijeon79@gmail.com>
To: "'Behcet Sarikaya'" <sarikaya@ieee.org>
References: <0E9EB1BFACE249D3910D0098CC29CCD2@sijeonPC> <204218.72559.qm@web111412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com>
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Date: Mon, 21 Mar 2011 13:48:42 +0900
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Cc: multimob@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [multimob] FW: New Version Notification for draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-pmip6-00
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Hi Behcet,

Please see below.

----

Q. Could there be multiple MRs?

A. As you know, the tunnel convergence problem occurs due to tunnel-based
multicasting transmission delivered by multiple LMAs.

    In direct routing architecture, no tunnels are employed.

    And a MLD client (proxy also) is connected to one MR as you can simply
imagine native multicasting architecture.

----

Q. Why could MR be not collocated with LMA?

A. Actually, depending on operator's deployment, an MR may be collocated
with LMA.

    The main concept of direct routing is to separate multicasting function
on LMA and to reuse native multicasting infrastructure.

    By doing so, tunnel convergence issue is completely resolved and the
burden due to multicasting operation can also be reduced. 

    And as I said before, an MLD client in general is not connected with
multiple MRs.

    The tunnel convergence issue handled in MULTIMOB results from special
PMIPv6 architecture.

----

Q. How does a multicast data packet sent by MR go to MN? You mentioned
native multicasting infrastructure as a requirement.

A. A MAG (MLD proxy) joins to the MR, so the MR sends the multicast packet
to the MAG.

    The MAG knows where to forward multicast packets from its downstream
interface. So, the multicast packet is forwarded to MN with multicast
address.

----


Best regards,

Seil Jeon
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Behcet Sarikaya [mailto:behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com] 
Sent: Saturday, March 19, 2011 7:35 AM
To: Seil Jeon; multimob@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [multimob] FW: New Version Notification for draft-sijeon-
multimob-direct-routing-pmip6-00

Hi Seil,
  I read your draft. I am confused about Fig. 1. You have one LMA and one
MR there. As you explained the tunnel convergence problem occurs due to
multiple LMAs.

Could there be multiple MRs?
Why could MR be not collocated with LMA?
How does a multicast data packet sent by MR go to MN? You mentioned native
multicasting infrastructure as a requirement.

Regards,

Behcet


> Hello, multimob folks,
> 
> We submitted revised draft for direct routing  architecture.This draft 
> is derived and revised from  [I-D.sijeon-multimob-mms-pmip6] as 
> re-chartered MULTIMOB WG  description.
> 
> We gave a simple comparison with base solution and dedicated  LMA
approach.
> 
> http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-
> pmip6/?include_text=1
> 
> 
> Best  Regards,
> 
> Seil Jeon
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: IETF I-D  Submission Tool [mailto:idsubmission@ietf.org]
> Sent: Monday,  March 07, 2011 7:25 PM
> To: sijeon@dcn.ssu.ac.kr
> Cc: yhkim@dcn.ssu.ac.kr
> Subject: New  Version Notification for 
> draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-
> pmip6-00
> 
> 
> A new version of I-D,  
> draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-pmip6-00.txt has been successfully
submitted by Seil Jeon and posted to the IETF  repository.
> 
> Filename:      draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-pmip6
> Revision:      00
> Title:         PMIPv6 Multicasting Support  using Native Infrastructure
> Creation_date:      2011-03-07
> WG ID:         Independent  Submission
> Number_of_pages: 12
> 
> Abstract:
> To support IP multicasting  in PMIPv6 domain, [I-D.ietf-multimob- 
> pmipv6- base-solution] has been  determined as a base solution. This 
> solution requires all the LMA to forward  multicast packets to MAG via
> PMIPv6 tunnel. This approach creates a tunnel  convergence problem. To 
> resolve the issue, the current MULTIMOB WG charter is  trying to draw 
> a solution about how to separate multicasting routing from a  mobility
anchor.
> As an effective solution, we propose the direct routing  approach that 
> makes the direct connection between MAG and multicast router.  The 
> advantages of the proposed direct routing solution are compared with 
> the  base solution and dedicated LMA approach. This draft is derived 
> and revised  from [I- D.sijeon-multimob-mms-pmip6] as re-chartered
MULTIMOB WG  description.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> The IETF  Secretariat.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> multimob  mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
> 


      


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Date: Mon, 21 Mar 2011 08:46:16 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
To: Seil Jeon <sijeon79@gmail.com>
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Hi Seil,

> Q. How does a multicast data packet sent by MR  go to MN? You mentioned

> native multicasting infrastructure as a  requirement.
> 
> A. A MAG (MLD proxy) joins to the MR, so the MR sends the  multicast packet
> to the MAG.
> 
>     The MAG knows where to  forward multicast packets from its downstream
> interface. So, the multicast  packet is forwarded to MN with multicast
> address.
> 

This is kind of confusing because MAG and LMA are not on the same link in 
general and your Fig. 1 shows MR at the same level as LMA. However, it seems 
that you require MR to be on the same link as MAG?

Over all, I think that the direct routing corresponds to what is stated in 
Section 11.3.4 in Mobile IPv6 

draft-ietf-mext-rfc3775bis-13.txt

In order to receive packets sent to some multicast group, a mobile
   node must join that multicast group.  One method, in which a mobile
   node MAY join the group, is via a (local) multicast router on the
   foreign link being visited.  In this case, the mobile node MUST use
   its care-of address and MUST NOT use the Home Address destination
   option when sending MLD packets.

where MAG is the local multicast router and there is MR upstream.

Regards,

Behcet



      

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Date: Mon, 21 Mar 2011 14:52:24 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
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Hi Hitoshi,
  I read your draft and have some comments.
In section 3.3, you say MN sends MLD Report upon multicast data reception. Why? 
I think there is something wrong in that sentence.

Your draft is long and detailed and on top of that it mentions [9] 
draft-asaeda-multimob-igmp-mld-mobility-extensions-03.txt as normative 
reference. 


What I am more curious about is how your draft solves the tunnel convergence 
problem. I don't think it is the M-Tunnel because as you mentioned M-Tunnel is 
MAG-LMA tunnel as in [2], i.e. RFC 5213. 

I don't think it is MAG as PIM-SM router as you mention that operators would not 
like it. Sorry but I could not find a specific solution proposal in your draft. 
Maybe I missed something.

How relevant your Section 7 is to the tunnel convergence solution? I have a 
feeling that  it is more relevant for handover optimizations work item we have.

Regards,

Behcet


      

From sijeon79@gmail.com  Mon Mar 21 23:57:03 2011
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From: "Seil Jeon" <sijeon79@gmail.com>
To: "'Behcet Sarikaya'" <sarikaya@ieee.org>
References: <0E9EB1BFACE249D3910D0098CC29CCD2@sijeonPC> <204218.72559.qm@web111412.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <7E42E5F6476E49F3ABD5542AE31DF4AE@sijeonPC> <129578.37016.qm@web111405.mail.gq1.yahoo.com>
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Subject: Re: [multimob] FW: New Version Notification for draft-sijeon-multimob-direct-routing-pmip6-00
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Hi Behcet,

Please see below [Seil]


-----Original Message-----
From: Behcet Sarikaya [mailto:behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, March 22, 2011 12:46 AM
To: Seil Jeon
Cc: multimob@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [multimob] FW: New Version Notification for draft-sijeon-
multimob-direct-routing-pmip6-00

Hi Seil,

> Q. How does a multicast data packet sent by MR  go to MN? You 
> mentioned

> native multicasting infrastructure as a  requirement.
> 
> A. A MAG (MLD proxy) joins to the MR, so the MR sends the  multicast 
> packet to the MAG.
> 
>     The MAG knows where to  forward multicast packets from its 
> downstream interface. So, the multicast  packet is forwarded to MN 
> with multicast address.
> 

This is kind of confusing because MAG and LMA are not on the same link in
general and your Fig. 1 shows MR at the same level as LMA. However, it
seems that you require MR to be on the same link as MAG?

=> [Seil]: This is a reference architecture to see association between
entities. And, it does not mean MR is at the same level as LMA.
              Direct routing solution is based on flat architecture that is
different from MAG-LMA of hierarchical association.

Over all, I think that the direct routing corresponds to what is stated in
Section 11.3.4 in Mobile IPv6 

draft-ietf-mext-rfc3775bis-13.txt

In order to receive packets sent to some multicast group, a mobile
   node must join that multicast group.  One method, in which a mobile
   node MAY join the group, is via a (local) multicast router on the
   foreign link being visited.  In this case, the mobile node MUST use
   its care-of address and MUST NOT use the Home Address destination
   option when sending MLD packets.

where MAG is the local multicast router and there is MR upstream.

=> [Seil]: In MIPv6, access router is assumed to be multicast router.
However, in direct routing solution, a MAG is not multicast router.
              A MAG has mld proxy function to avoid complexity in MAG.


Regards,

Seil Jeon


      


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From: "Seil Jeon" <sijeon79@gmail.com>
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Subject: [multimob] Discussion on PMIPv6 multicast routing optimization
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Hi, multimob all,
 
 
There have been several drafts for PMIPv6 multicast routing optimization. I
think we need more discussions and clear comparison between drafts.
Overall, in my opinion, there are two kinds of approaches : dedicated LMA
and direct (local) routing.
 
Before the discussion which is good or not, actually I think that both
cases are reasonable depending on deployment scenarios.
 
If the contents are located at PMIP domain outside, dedicated LMA approach
can be appropriate because PMIP basically uses LMA for traffic anchor point 
even though it brings about optimization issues (tunneling overhead,
complexity on LMA)
 
However, in the case that the contents and contents providers are connected
with MAG (locally available case), local routing approach is more suitable
solution.
Direct (local) routing approach is simple and resolves performance-related
issues using native multicasting infrastructure. Actually, in 3GPP SAE,
locally content-deliverying without LMA (PDN-GW) is reflected in MBMS
architecture of 3GPP SAE (TS 23.246). In operator's perspective, this local
available approach can be quite useful regarding service deployment.
 
 
Certainly, the above are some of my thoughts. If we can see what others
think before the prague meeting, it would be great.
 
 
Regards,
 
Seil Jeon

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dks_c_5601-1987" =
http-equiv=3DContent-Type>
<META name=3DGENERATOR content=3D"MSHTML 8.00.7600.16722"></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011>Hi,=20
multimob all,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011>There=20
have been several drafts for PMIPv6 multicast routing optimization. I =
think we=20
need more discussions and clear comparison between =
drafts.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011>Overall, in my opinion, there are two kinds =
of=20
approaches : dedicated LMA and direct (local) =
routing.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011>Before=20
the discussion which is good or not, actually I think that both=20
cases&nbsp;are&nbsp;reasonable depending on deployment=20
scenarios.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011></SPAN></FONT><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2=20
face=3DArial><SPAN class=3D179495906-22032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011>If the contents are located at PMIP domain =
outside,=20
dedicated LMA approach can be appropriate because PMIP basically uses =
LMA for=20
traffic anchor point </SPAN></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011>even though it brings about optimization =
issues=20
(tunneling overhead, complexity on LMA)</SPAN></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3D=B1=BC=B8=B2><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011></SPAN></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011>However,&nbsp;in the case that&nbsp;the =
contents and=20
contents providers are connected with MAG (locally available case), =
local=20
routing approach is more suitable solution.</SPAN></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011>Direct (local) routing approach is simple and =
resolves=20
performance-related issues using native multicasting infrastructure.=20
</SPAN></SPAN>Actually, in 3GPP SAE, </SPAN></SPAN></FONT><FONT =
color=3D#000080=20
size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011>locally content-deliverying without LMA =
(PDN-GW) is=20
reflected in MBMS architecture of 3GPP SAE (TS 23.246). In operator's=20
perspective, this local available approach can be quite useful regarding =
service=20
deployment.</SPAN></SPAN></FONT></DIV></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011></SPAN></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011></SPAN></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011>Certainly, the above are some of my thoughts. =
If we can=20
see what others think before the prague meeting, it would be=20
great.</SPAN></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011></SPAN></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011></SPAN></SPAN></FONT><FONT color=3D#000080 =
size=3D2=20
face=3DArial><SPAN class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011></SPAN></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011>Regards,</SPAN></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011></SPAN></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#000080 size=3D2 face=3DArial><SPAN =
class=3D179495906-22032011><SPAN=20
class=3D179495906-22032011>Seil =
Jeon</SPAN></SPAN></FONT></DIV></BODY></HTML>

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From asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp  Wed Mar 23 11:44:42 2011
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Hi Behcet,

>   I read your draft and have some comments.
> In section 3.3, you say MN sends MLD Report upon multicast data
> reception. Why? 
> I think there is something wrong in that sentence.

I cannot understand what's wrong here?

> Your draft is long and detailed and on top of that it mentions [9] 
> draft-asaeda-multimob-igmp-mld-mobility-extensions-03.txt as normative 
> reference. 

Right, that draft should be informative reference. I'll move it in the
next revision.

> What I am more curious about is how your draft solves the tunnel convergence 
> problem. I don't think it is the M-Tunnel because as you mentioned
> M-Tunnel is MAG-LMA tunnel as in [2], i.e. RFC 5213. 

Single M-Tunnel is established between LMA-MAG and dedicated to
MLD messages and multicast data transmission. It is shared by all MNs
attached to a MAG. It's not established per MN, unlike rfc5213.

> I don't think it is MAG as PIM-SM router as you mention that
> operators would not 
> like it. Sorry but I could not find a specific solution proposal in
> your draft. 
> Maybe I missed something.

It is one of the possible ways for multicast services in PMIPv6
domain. I cannot find the reason to prohibit PIM-SM capable MAG.
In fact, since an incoming interface can be set up by the PIM-SM
capable MAG, it gives the chance of localized routing and source
mobility without any protocol modification.
Giving the possibility of a PIM-SM capable MAG would be rather
positive in my feeling.

> How relevant your Section 7 is to the tunnel convergence solution? I
> have a feeling that it is more relevant for handover optimizations
> work item we have.

I think sharing single M-Tunnel by all MNs address the tunnel
convergence problem. If you don't think so, could you tell me what the
problem is?
Regarding handover, I believe our proposed extension is not only
simple and in line with the standard functions, but effectively 
provides seamless handover.
I don't deny someone will propose other mechanisms or extensions with
a different view for the optimization in the later phase, such as
proactive handover. But their mechanisms might require more extension
or additional functions to give more optimization. Our proposal could
be defined as the base extension for them, I guess.

Regards,
--
Hitoshi Asaeda


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References: <956246.22143.qm@web111408.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20110323.194607.39863226.asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp>
Date: Wed, 23 Mar 2011 12:31:12 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
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Hi Hitoshi,


> Hi Behcet,
> 
> >   I read your draft and have some comments.
> >  In section 3.3, you say MN sends MLD Report upon multicast data
> >  reception. Why? 
> > I think there is something wrong in that  sentence.
> 
> I cannot understand what's wrong here?

May be you meant in order to join a group?

> 
> > Your draft  is long and detailed and on top of that it mentions [9] 
> >  draft-asaeda-multimob-igmp-mld-mobility-extensions-03.txt as normative 
> >  reference. 
> 
> Right, that draft should be informative reference. I'll move  it in the
> next revision.
> 
> > What I am more curious about is how your  draft solves the tunnel convergence 
>
> > problem. I don't think it is the  M-Tunnel because as you mentioned
> > M-Tunnel is MAG-LMA tunnel as in [2],  i.e. RFC 5213. 
> 
> Single M-Tunnel is established between LMA-MAG and  dedicated to
> MLD messages and multicast data transmission. It is shared by  all MNs
> attached to a MAG. It's not established per MN, unlike  rfc5213.

see below.

> 
> > I don't think it is MAG as PIM-SM router as you mention  that
> > operators would not 
> > like it. Sorry but I could not find a  specific solution proposal in
> > your draft. 
> > Maybe I missed  something.
> 
> It is one of the possible ways for multicast services in  PMIPv6
> domain. I cannot find the reason to prohibit PIM-SM capable MAG.
> In  fact, since an incoming interface can be set up by the PIM-SM
> capable MAG, it  gives the chance of localized routing and source
> mobility without any  protocol modification.
> Giving the possibility of a PIM-SM capable MAG would  be rather
> positive in my feeling.

Yes, if PIM-SM can be deployed at all MAGs, tunnel convergence problem won't 
happen. This is kind of like local routing.

> 
> > How relevant your Section 7 is  to the tunnel convergence solution? I
> > have a feeling that it is more  relevant for handover optimizations
> > work item we have.
> 
> I think  sharing single M-Tunnel by all MNs address the tunnel
> convergence problem. If  you don't think so, could you tell me what the
> problem is?

No because the tunnel convergence problem happens due to multiple LMAs and MNs 
connected to multiple LMAs joining the same group like G1. Then LMAs deliver 
multicast data from G1 to the MAG and MAG just replicates the data to each 
member MN.
M-Tunnel does not address this problem.

I hope this is clear. 

> Regarding  handover, I believe our proposed extension is not only
> simple and in line  with the standard functions, but effectively 
> provides seamless  handover.
> I don't deny someone will propose other mechanisms or extensions  with
> a different view for the optimization in the later phase, such  as
> proactive handover. But their mechanisms might require more  extension
> or additional functions to give more optimization. Our proposal  could
> be defined as the base extension for them, I  guess.


You need to show how relevant it is to the tunnel convergence problem. Right now 
I cannot see it.

Regards,

Behcet



      

From asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp  Thu Mar 24 01:42:39 2011
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Hi Behcet,

>> >  In section 3.3, you say MN sends MLD Report upon multicast data
>> >  reception. Why? 
>> > I think there is something wrong in that  sentence.
>> 
>> I cannot understand what's wrong here?
> 
> May be you meant in order to join a group?

Ok, then I change it to "when it subscribes a multicast channel".

>> > How relevant your Section 7 is  to the tunnel convergence solution? I
>> > have a feeling that it is more  relevant for handover optimizations
>> > work item we have.
>> 
>> I think  sharing single M-Tunnel by all MNs address the tunnel
>> convergence problem. If  you don't think so, could you tell me what the
>> problem is?
> 
> No because the tunnel convergence problem happens due to multiple
> LMAs and MNs
> connected to multiple LMAs joining the same group like G1. Then LMAs deliver 
> multicast data from G1 to the MAG and MAG just replicates the data to each 
> member MN.
> M-Tunnel does not address this problem.

Ok, I understand.
This consideration may be addressed with various approaches.
Our current proposal is in line with the concept of minimum protocol
modification, hence I'd propose the following changes.

There is a statement in section 5.1;

   An MLD proxy requires that the upstream and downstream interfaces
   MUST be statistically configured.  As well, MAG MUST configure an
   upstream interface that is the interface MLD Report messages are sent
   to LMA and downstream interfaces that are the interfaces MLD Report
   messages are received from mobile nodes.  This upstream interface is
   the M-Tunnel end-point at the MAG.

and I'll append the following sentence;

   Whether MAG acting as an MLD proxy connects to a single or multiple
   LMAs, M-Tunnel for the MAG MUST be established with one LMA.

Also, I'll change a paragraph in section 5.2 as follows;

   Because of its implementation or operational costs, operators may not
   want to support PIM-SM on MAG.  However, an MLD proxy requires to
   statically configure its upstream interface, which is an M-Tunnel as
   specified in Section 5.1, to receive all multicast data. It also does
   not allow multiple incoming interfaces. Hence even if MAG acting as
   an MLD proxy connects to multiple LMAs, it cannot establish with
   multiple M-Tunnels for each LMA. Therefore, if operators decide to
   support the case that 1) an upstream interface for the optimized
   multicast path is NOT an M-Tunnel to LMA but other interface, and
   should be dynamically selected by MAG according to the optimized
   routing path, or 2) MAG should establish multiple M-Tunnels for
   different LMAs, and an incoming interface should be decided by the
   RPF check, then MAG MUST act as a PIM-SM router.

There might be some discussions for this, but I think above sentences
would become a reasonable start.
I'd appreciate any input, especially from providers and operators.

Regards,
--
Hitoshi Asaeda

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From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
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Subject: [multimob] draft-asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension-05
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Hi Hitoshi, Shuai,
Regarding source mobility, in draft-asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension-05 in the 
introduction you say:

The base solution described in [14] provides options for deploying
   multicast listener functions in PMIPv6-Domains without modifying
   mobility and multicast protocol standards.  However, in this
   specification, MAG MUST act as an MLD proxy and hence MUST dedicate a
   tunnel link between LMA and MAG to an incoming interface for all
   multicast traffic.  This limitation does not allow to use PIM-SM
   native routing on MAG, does not enable local routing, and does not
   support source mobility. 


I think you mean that no source mobility is specified (that's why now we have a 
work item on this). 

You do not mean that with MLD proxy in the MAG you can not enable source 
mobility.

Can you please clarify this?

Regards,

Behcet


      

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Date: Thu, 24 Mar 2011 08:30:32 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
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Only a few days left to our meeting in Prague.
So far we received one presentation.






> 
> Hi all,
>   It seems like the agenda is now finalized.
> The next step is  to post the presentations.
> 
> Presenters: please submit your presentations  to the chairs.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> Chairs
> 
> 
> 
>       
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing  list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
> 


      

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References: <956246.22143.qm@web111408.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20110323.194607.39863226.asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp> <491930.98674.qm@web111416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20110324.094406.10596817.asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp>
Date: Thu, 24 Mar 2011 09:12:20 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
To: Hitoshi Asaeda <asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp>
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Hi Hitoshi,
  Looking at the draft name, i.e. it is about pmip6 extensions, it seems to have 
much larger scope.
I suggest revising it to address only 
PMIPv6 routing optimizations to avoid tunnel convergence problem

maybe you can have another draft to address 
handover optimizations.

Regards,

Behcet

> Hi Behcet,
> 
> >> >  In section 3.3, you say MN sends MLD  Report upon multicast data
> >> >  reception. Why? 
> >>  > I think there is something wrong in that  sentence.
> >> 
> >> I cannot understand what's wrong here?
> > 
> > May be you  meant in order to join a group?
> 
> Ok, then I change it to "when it  subscribes a multicast channel".
> 
> >> > How relevant your Section  7 is  to the tunnel convergence solution? I
> >> > have a feeling  that it is more  relevant for handover optimizations
> >> > work  item we have.
> >> 
> >> I think  sharing single M-Tunnel by  all MNs address the tunnel
> >> convergence problem. If  you don't  think so, could you tell me what the
> >> problem is?
> > 
> > No  because the tunnel convergence problem happens due to multiple
> > LMAs and  MNs
> > connected to multiple LMAs joining the same group like G1. Then LMAs  deliver 
>
> > multicast data from G1 to the MAG and MAG just replicates the  data to each 
> > member MN.
> > M-Tunnel does not address this  problem.
> 
> Ok, I understand.
> This consideration may be addressed with  various approaches.
> Our current proposal is in line with the concept of  minimum protocol
> modification, hence I'd propose the following  changes.
> 
> There is a statement in section 5.1;
> 
>    An MLD proxy  requires that the upstream and downstream interfaces
>    MUST be  statistically configured.  As well, MAG MUST configure an
>     upstream interface that is the interface MLD Report messages are sent
>     to LMA and downstream interfaces that are the interfaces MLD Report
>     messages are received from mobile nodes.  This upstream interface  is
>    the M-Tunnel end-point at the MAG.
> 
> and I'll append the  following sentence;
> 
>    Whether MAG acting as an MLD proxy connects  to a single or multiple
>    LMAs, M-Tunnel for the MAG MUST be  established with one LMA.
> 
> Also, I'll change a paragraph in section 5.2 as  follows;
> 
>    Because of its implementation or operational costs,  operators may not
>    want to support PIM-SM on MAG.  However, an  MLD proxy requires to
>    statically configure its upstream interface,  which is an M-Tunnel as
>    specified in Section 5.1, to receive all  multicast data. It also does
>    not allow multiple incoming interfaces.  Hence even if MAG acting as
>    an MLD proxy connects to multiple LMAs,  it cannot establish with
>    multiple M-Tunnels for each LMA. Therefore,  if operators decide to
>    support the case that 1) an upstream interface  for the optimized
>    multicast path is NOT an M-Tunnel to LMA but other  interface, and
>    should be dynamically selected by MAG according to the  optimized
>    routing path, or 2) MAG should establish multiple M-Tunnels  for
>    different LMAs, and an incoming interface should be decided by  the
>    RPF check, then MAG MUST act as a PIM-SM router.
> 
> There  might be some discussions for this, but I think above sentences
> would become  a reasonable start.
> I'd appreciate any input, especially from providers and  operators.
> 
> Regards,
> --
> Hitoshi Asaeda
> 


      

From asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp  Thu Mar 24 13:16:17 2011
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Hi,

> Regarding source mobility, in draft-asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension-05 in the 
> introduction you say:
> 
> The base solution described in [14] provides options for deploying
>    multicast listener functions in PMIPv6-Domains without modifying
>    mobility and multicast protocol standards.  However, in this
>    specification, MAG MUST act as an MLD proxy and hence MUST dedicate a
>    tunnel link between LMA and MAG to an incoming interface for all
>    multicast traffic.  This limitation does not allow to use PIM-SM
>    native routing on MAG, does not enable local routing, and does not
>    support source mobility. 
> 
> 
> I think you mean that no source mobility is specified (that's why
> now we have a work item on this). 

Right. In my draft, source mobility is not discussed.

> You do not mean that with MLD proxy in the MAG you can not enable source 
> mobility.
> 
> Can you please clarify this?

If MAG is acting as an MLD proxy (having no modification), source
mobility is not supported, because the incoming interface for the MAG
is set to its tunnel interface whose end-point is LMA.

Regards,
--
Hitoshi Asaeda

From asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp  Thu Mar 24 13:22:22 2011
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Hi Behcet,

>   Looking at the draft name, i.e. it is about pmip6 extensions, it
> seems to have 
> much larger scope.
> I suggest revising it to address only 
> PMIPv6 routing optimizations to avoid tunnel convergence problem
> 
> maybe you can have another draft to address 
> handover optimizations.

Our approach (extension) supports routing optimizations and seamless
handover, but it is pretty simple.

We propose to set up the bi-directional tunnel called M-Tunnel that is
dedicated to multicast transmission.
And the protocol extensions are only new PBU-M message for PMIPv6 and
new M-CTD message for CXTP.
There are no other extensions.

If we have concensus, I would be able to split my current draft to two
drafts. But IMO, it is reasonable to keep it as is.

Regards,
--
Hitoshi Asaeda


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References: <491930.98674.qm@web111416.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20110324.094406.10596817.asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp> <555485.90600.qm@web111411.mail.gq1.yahoo.com> <20110324.212351.02807382.asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp>
Date: Thu, 24 Mar 2011 14:10:44 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
To: Hitoshi Asaeda <asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp>
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Subject: Re: [multimob] draft-asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension-05
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> 
> Hi Behcet,
> 
> >   Looking at the draft name, i.e. it is about pmip6  extensions, it
> > seems to have 
> > much larger scope.
> > I  suggest revising it to address only 
> > PMIPv6 routing optimizations to  avoid tunnel convergence problem
> > 
> > maybe you can have another  draft to address 
> > handover optimizations.
> 
> Our approach  (extension) supports routing optimizations and seamless
> handover, but it is  pretty simple.
> 
> We propose to set up the bi-directional tunnel called  M-Tunnel that is
> dedicated to multicast transmission.
> And the protocol  extensions are only new PBU-M message for PMIPv6 and
> new M-CTD message for  CXTP.
> There are no other extensions.
> 
> If we have concensus, I would be  able to split my current draft to two
> drafts. But IMO, it is reasonable to  keep it as is.

Hitoshi, my comments were individual, all hats off.

Regards,

Behcet



      

From schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de  Thu Mar 24 17:40:51 2011
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Subject: [multimob] New draft on source mobility in the base solution
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Hi all,

we've just set up a new draft explaining source mobility in the base 
solution:

Mobile Multicast Sender Support in PMIPv6 Domains with Base Multicast
                                Deployment
               draft-schmidt-multimob-pmipv6-base-source-00

Abstract

    Multicast communication can be enabled in Proxy Mobile IPv6 domains
    by deploying MLD Proxy functions at Mobile Access Gateways, and
    multicast routing functions at Local Mobility Anchors.  This document
    describes the support of mobile multicast senders in Proxy Mobile
    IPv6 domains that is provided by this base deployment scenario.
    Mobile sources remain agnostic of multicast mobility operations.

Due to cut-off, this document could not be submitted, but can be 
retrieved under
http://inet.cpt.haw-hamburg.de/papers/draft-schmidt-multimob-pmipv6-base-source-00.txt

Sorry for being late.

This document will be presented next week in Prague, but may also 
resolve parts of the recent discussion on source mobility following 
Hitoshi's draft-asaeda-multimob-pmip6-extension.

See you in Prague,

Thomas

-- 

Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7 °
° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany °
° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 °
° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 °

From schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de  Mon Mar 28 05:41:44 2011
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Hi all,

the draft is now online in the ID-repository: 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-schmidt-multimob-pmipv6-base-source-00

A new version of I-D, draft-schmidt-multimob-pmipv6-base-source-00.txt 
has been successfully submitted by Thomas Schmidt and posted to the IETF 
repository.

Filename:	 draft-schmidt-multimob-pmipv6-base-source
Revision:	 00
Title:		 Mobile Multicast Sender Support in PMIPv6 Domains with Base 
Multicast Deployment
Creation_date:	 2011-03-28
WG ID:		 Independent Submission
Number_of_pages: 12

Abstract:
Multicast communication can be enabled in Proxy Mobile IPv6 domains
by deploying MLD Proxy functions at Mobile Access Gateways, and
multicast routing functions at Local Mobility Anchors.  This document
describes the support of mobile multicast senders in Proxy Mobile
IPv6 domains that is provided by this base deployment scenario.
Mobile sources remain agnostic of multicast mobility operations.
 


Looking forward to discussing tomorrow!

Thomas


From waehlisch@ieee.org  Tue Mar 29 05:21:39 2011
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Date: Tue, 29 Mar 2011 14:22:48 +0200
From: Matthias Waehlisch <waehlisch@ieee.org>
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Subject: [multimob] Dedicated multicast anchor & SSM source issue
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Hi Juan et al.,

  just a short observation: Any solution that deploys a dedicated 
multicast anchor (such as your M-LMA) suffers from the following 
problem: You cannot easily apply this approach to SSM source mobility. 
Right?


Thanks
  matthias


-- 
Matthias Waehlisch
.  Freie Universitaet Berlin, Inst. fuer Informatik, AG CST
.  Takustr. 9, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
.. mailto:waehlisch@ieee.org .. http://www.inf.fu-berlin.de/~waehl
:. Also: http://inet.cpt.haw-hamburg.de .. http://www.link-lab.net

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Date: Tue, 29 Mar 2011 07:04:26 -0700 (PDT)
From: Behcet Sarikaya <behcetsarikaya@yahoo.com>
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Subject: [multimob] Minutes of IETF 80 Session
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Hi all,
  The minutes are at:

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/80/minutes/multimob.txt

These are the draft minutes. Please send your comments to the list.

Seil, Hitoshi: please provide details on where marked with ? as Matthias had 
trouble hearing you.

Many thanks to Matthias for taking the minutes and providing us so quickly.

Regards,

Behcet



      

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From: "Thomas C. Schmidt" <schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>
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Subject: [multimob] Thoughts on PMIP Optimized Routing
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Hi all,

after the presentations and discussions today, the following thoughts 
came up.

  1. Scenarios for tunnel convergence problem

Tunnel convergence is an issue of heavily used multicast reception. This 
only occurs for major events (e.g., sports on IPTV), or in flashcrowds, 
both scenarios cannot be serviced today (by unicast). For such 
situations, it may be realistic to assume that operators (somehow) pull 
the particular content into their network and deploy local multicast 
routing for scalability reasons. This is actually the cheapest and 
easiest. (There may be "political" reasons to act differently, though.) 
It may also be that some local social community group service is 
established within operator domains (with MNs acting as sources and 
receivers).

Assuming this scenario, we need to provide

   * Coexistence of home/remote content retrieval (e.g., by the base 
solution) and access from local multicast routing. Thus a MAG would need 
to distinguish (preconfigured) local group subscriptions from non-local 
content.

   * Account for the scenario of Sri that an MN may move between PMIP 
domains, but stay with its LMA. This means that content that has been 
locally accessible at the previous MAG can only be retrieved via home 
its remote LMA at the new MAG.

  2. State of the current proposals from the perspective of the above 
scenarios

   (a) M-tunnels to (unassociated) LMAs (Hitoschi) - aside from the 
other issues discussed today, this approach does seam to just 
"distribute load" over different LMAs and tunnels without addressing the 
specific scenario.

   (b) Dedicated Multicast Tunnelrouter/"M-LMA" (Juan-Carlos) - this 
approach has the inverse scaling problem (avalanche) in the major event 
setting, i.e., the "M-LMA" needs to replicate data streams to all MAGs. 
So it sort of threatens the devil by being the beelzebub. In addition, 
it introduces the unpleasant asymmetry in routing Matthias mentioned in 
a previous mail.

  (c) Local mcast routing (Seil) - this approach lacks incorporation of 
home/remote content, as well as Sri's scenario.


As a conclusion, my impression is that we don't have a striking proposal 
on the table yet. We should concentrate more an the key scenarios in 
PMIP deployment (maybe Sri can help ?), and on characteristic use cases 
for real scaling problems.

Cheers,

Thomas

-- 

Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7 °
° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany °
° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 °
° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 °

From schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de  Tue Mar 29 11:27:33 2011
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Hi all,

during the presentation of draft 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-schmidt-multimob-fmipv6-pfmipv6-multicast, 
the following fundamental question was raised (in hurry):

Why don't we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 4067) for multicast 
states only, and leave unicast handover aside?

This question implies two subsequent questions:

  1. Is there any use case, in which an application-specific group 
membership (not all nodes group ...) should be transferred in a 
"fast-handover-type" context transfer, but unicast handover should not 
do the context transfer between ARs / MAGs?

  2. In case FMIPv6 / PFMIPv6 is applied, is it advisable to transfer 
multicast context different from unicast context (e.g., by CXTP)?


It would be good to get more elaborated opinions on the list than could 
be articulated in the short remaining time of the meeting ...

Cheers,

Thomas

-- 

Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7 °
° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany °
° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 °
° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 °

From asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp  Tue Mar 29 12:19:22 2011
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> Why don't we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 4067) for
> multicast states only, and leave unicast handover aside?

As I presented today, our draft uses CXTP (rfc4067).
Regards,
--
Hitoshi Asaeda

From schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de  Tue Mar 29 15:23:22 2011
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Hi Hitoschi,

that may be - the first draft to present a context transfer by CXTP 
independent of unicast handover was 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-00 in 2005.

The question was about the reasons and the sense behind it ...
... and my reason for asking is that I cannot think of good reasons to 
do a multicast transfer directly between ARs decoupled from unicast 
handover.

Best regards,

Thomas

On 29.03.2011 21:20, Hitoshi Asaeda wrote:
>> Why don't we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 4067) for
>> multicast states only, and leave unicast handover aside?
>
> As I presented today, our draft uses CXTP (rfc4067).
> Regards,
> --
> Hitoshi Asaeda
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob

-- 

Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7 °
° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany °
° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 °
° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 °

From Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu  Tue Mar 29 15:37:32 2011
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To: "Thomas C. Schmidt" <schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>, Hitoshi Asaeda <asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp>
Thread-Topic: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
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Hi,=0A=
there was a further option mentioned during the meeting, which is the=0A=
transfer of MC context via the LMA. So, why not establishing the MC=0A=
context at the nMAG by means of PBU/PBA?=0A=
I just thought mandating a Fast Handover protocol to solve context transfer=
=0A=
may be a bit heavyweight. At leat it's a valid option to consider. Is there=
 any=0A=
MC state on the pMAG which cannot be stored on the LMA? I think this=0A=
would meet also the requirement to establish MC context together with unica=
st=0A=
handover.=0A=
=0A=
just some thoughts.=0A=
marco=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [multimob-bounces@ietf.org]&quot; im Auftrag=
 von &quot;Thomas C. Schmidt [schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de]=0A=
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. M=E4rz 2011 00:24=0A=
Bis: Hitoshi Asaeda=0A=
Cc: rkoodli@cisco.com; multimob@ietf.org=0A=
Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer=0A=
=0A=
Hi Hitoschi,=0A=
=0A=
that may be - the first draft to present a context transfer by CXTP=0A=
independent of unicast handover was=0A=
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-00 in 2005.=0A=
=0A=
The question was about the reasons and the sense behind it ...=0A=
... and my reason for asking is that I cannot think of good reasons to=0A=
do a multicast transfer directly between ARs decoupled from unicast=0A=
handover.=0A=
=0A=
Best regards,=0A=
=0A=
Thomas=0A=
=0A=
On 29.03.2011 21:20, Hitoshi Asaeda wrote:=0A=
>> Why don't we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 4067) for=0A=
>> multicast states only, and leave unicast handover aside?=0A=
>=0A=
> As I presented today, our draft uses CXTP (rfc4067).=0A=
> Regards,=0A=
> --=0A=
> Hitoshi Asaeda=0A=
> _______________________________________________=0A=
> multimob mailing list=0A=
> multimob@ietf.org=0A=
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob=0A=
=0A=
--=0A=
=0A=
Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt=0A=
=B0 Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7=
 =B0=0A=
=B0 Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany=
 =B0=0A=
=B0 http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452=
 =B0=0A=
=B0 http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409=
 =B0=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
multimob mailing list=0A=
multimob@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob=0A=

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Hi Thomas, Hitoshi,
Regarding potential use cases for separated HO for multicast traffic =
(independent of concurrent unicast traffic to the MN) a reason might be =
operator policy running heterogeneous networks in parallel and doing =
(multicast) traffic off-load e.g. from cellular (with only few =
subscribers to a content) to a broadcast medium (e.g. DVB) in case the =
subscriber group reaches a certain size making it economic to switch the =
distribution path ...
AR's in this case may be radio towers ... Spannung a larger area than =
WiFi and cellular but nevertheless being limited e.g. in case of highway =
or train movement ...

Would this make sense?

Best regards
Dirk=20

-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org] Im =
Auftrag von Thomas C. Schmidt
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. M=E4rz 2011 00:25
An: Hitoshi Asaeda
Cc: rkoodli@cisco.com; multimob@ietf.org
Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer

Hi Hitoschi,

that may be - the first draft to present a context transfer by CXTP=20
independent of unicast handover was=20
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-00 in 2005.

The question was about the reasons and the sense behind it ...
... and my reason for asking is that I cannot think of good reasons to=20
do a multicast transfer directly between ARs decoupled from unicast=20
handover.

Best regards,

Thomas

On 29.03.2011 21:20, Hitoshi Asaeda wrote:
>> Why don't we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 4067) for
>> multicast states only, and leave unicast handover aside?
>
> As I presented today, our draft uses CXTP (rfc4067).
> Regards,
> --
> Hitoshi Asaeda
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob

--=20

Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
=B0 Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner =
Tor 7 =B0
=B0 Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, =
Germany =B0
=B0 http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: =
+49-40-42875-8452 =B0
=B0 http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: =
+49-40-42875-8409 =B0
_______________________________________________
multimob mailing list
multimob@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob

From schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de  Wed Mar 30 01:01:35 2011
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Subject: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
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Hi Marco,

thanks for commenting:

On 30.03.2011 00:38, Marco Liebsch wrote:

> there was a further option mentioned during the meeting, which is the
> transfer of MC context via the LMA. So, why not establishing the MC
> context at the nMAG by means of PBU/PBA?

This would be the option of a "slow" context transfer, meaning that 
context transfer is not used for acceleration purposes. This raises the 
question about the benefit: What is the advantage of a network-based 
context transfer, if not speed?

One answer I can think of is not to rely on MLD signaling on the 
wireless link. This will reduce sources of errors (lost MLD messages) 
and save wireless bandwidth (some bits).

Do you have additional arguments in mind?

> I just thought mandating a Fast Handover protocol to solve context transfer
> may be a bit heavyweight. At leat it's a valid option to consider.

Sure, and my question is earnestly looking for arguments that I may have 
missed.

On the other hand, Mipshop did design the fast handover protocols for 
rapid (unicast) context transfer of MNs - if we believe that multicast 
context transfer should follow unicast context transfer, then we 
probably have to stick to the *fmip protocols (at least we are not 
chartered to design new unicast handover protocols).

> Is there any
> MC state on the pMAG which cannot be stored on the LMA?

Normally, MC states are per interface. MAGs have interfaces per MN, 
while LMAs have (tunnel) interfaces per MAG. Thus, LMAs only see 
aggregated MC states independent of individual MNs. In other words, if 
an MN handovers, an LMA (on its own) would not know which MC state to 
transfer/duplicate/terminate. This knowledge is only at the pMAG (and 
needs to go to the nMAG).

Of course you could build something like a "backup database" at the LMA 
... but this does not sound clever to me.

>I think this
> would meet also the requirement to establish MC context together with unicast
> handover.
>

I guess we agree on this :-)

Cheers,

Thomas

_____________________________________
> Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [multimob-bounces@ietf.org]&quot; im Auftrag von&quot;Thomas C. Schmidt [schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de]
> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. März 2011 00:24
> Bis: Hitoshi Asaeda
> Cc: rkoodli@cisco.com; multimob@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
>
> Hi Hitoschi,
>
> that may be - the first draft to present a context transfer by CXTP
> independent of unicast handover was
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-00 in 2005.
>
> The question was about the reasons and the sense behind it ...
> ... and my reason for asking is that I cannot think of good reasons to
> do a multicast transfer directly between ARs decoupled from unicast
> handover.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Thomas
>
> On 29.03.2011 21:20, Hitoshi Asaeda wrote:
>>> Why don't we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 4067) for
>>> multicast states only, and leave unicast handover aside?
>>
>> As I presented today, our draft uses CXTP (rfc4067).
>> Regards,
>> --
>> Hitoshi Asaeda
>> _______________________________________________
>> multimob mailing list
>> multimob@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>
> --
>
> Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
> ° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7 °
> ° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany °
> ° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 °
> ° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 °
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob

-- 

Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7 °
° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany °
° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 °
° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 °

From schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de  Wed Mar 30 01:15:10 2011
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Hi Dirk,

On 30.03.2011 09:39, Dirk.von-Hugo@telekom.de wrote:
> Hi Thomas, Hitoshi,
> Regarding potential use cases for separated HO for multicast traffic (independent of concurrent unicast traffic to the MN) a reason might be operator policy running heterogeneous networks in parallel and doing (multicast) traffic off-load e.g. from cellular (with only few subscribers to a content) to a broadcast medium (e.g. DVB) in case the subscriber group reaches a certain size making it economic to switch the distribution path ...

O.K., I see. But still this is not exactly a PMIP-like scenario. In your 
case, MN would have to activate an additional radio interface (DVB or 
??) to receive multicast from there. But this interface would first need 
to configure a unicast IP address before participating in the multicast 
communication. However, this unicast interface would be newly 
instantiated, thus experiences no context transfer, and also lives at a 
different media - so this may be rather a case for MIH??

> AR's in this case may be radio towers ... Spannung a larger area than WiFi and cellular but nevertheless being limited e.g. in case of highway or train movement ...

I agree, this is an interesting scenario, provided operators do such 
things (or are interested in doing so ???). Still, the problem is a 
different one, in particular for the case of unidirectional downlinks 
such as DVB or satellites or ...

Even though I would argue that this scenario is something different, it 
might be quite interesting for the group to learn about possible 
deployment options. Will you be able to gather knowledge on this area 
and share with the group?

Thanks & best wishes

Thomas



> -----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org] Im Auftrag von Thomas C. Schmidt
> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. März 2011 00:25
> An: Hitoshi Asaeda
> Cc: rkoodli@cisco.com; multimob@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
>
> Hi Hitoschi,
>
> that may be - the first draft to present a context transfer by CXTP
> independent of unicast handover was
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-00 in 2005.
>
> The question was about the reasons and the sense behind it ...
> ... and my reason for asking is that I cannot think of good reasons to
> do a multicast transfer directly between ARs decoupled from unicast
> handover.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Thomas
>
> On 29.03.2011 21:20, Hitoshi Asaeda wrote:
>>> Why don't we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 4067) for
>>> multicast states only, and leave unicast handover aside?
>>
>> As I presented today, our draft uses CXTP (rfc4067).
>> Regards,
>> --
>> Hitoshi Asaeda
>> _______________________________________________
>> multimob mailing list
>> multimob@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>

-- 

Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7 °
° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany °
° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 °
° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 °

From JuanCarlos.Zuniga@InterDigital.com  Wed Mar 30 02:45:38 2011
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From: "Zuniga, Juan Carlos" <JuanCarlos.Zuniga@InterDigital.com>
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Hi Matthias,

As we have been mentioning in our presentations, our proposal
concentrates on solving the PMIPv6 routing optimizations problem
milestone of the charter.=20

During the discussions at the meeting it was clear too that it is also
the only architecture that allows a Home Network Operator to control the
content delivered to the user, when it is in a Visited Network.

We consider source mobility a different problem, for which the charter
has different milestones. I fail to see the use case for source mobility
with a Home Network content delivery. Hence, I would not characterize it
as a problem.

We could study this in more detail, if required.

Regards,

Juan-Carlos


> -----Original Message-----
> From: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Matthias Waehlisch
> Sent: March 29, 2011 8:23 AM
> To: multimob@ietf.org
> Subject: [multimob] Dedicated multicast anchor & SSM source issue
>=20
> Hi Juan et al.,
>=20
>   just a short observation: Any solution that deploys a dedicated
> multicast anchor (such as your M-LMA) suffers from the following
> problem: You cannot easily apply this approach to SSM source mobility.
> Right?
>=20
>=20
> Thanks
>   matthias
>=20
>=20
> --
> Matthias Waehlisch
> .  Freie Universitaet Berlin, Inst. fuer Informatik, AG CST
> .  Takustr. 9, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
> .. mailto:waehlisch@ieee.org .. http://www.inf.fu-berlin.de/~waehl
> :. Also: http://inet.cpt.haw-hamburg.de .. http://www.link-lab.net
> _______________________________________________
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Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 12:01:14 +0200
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From: "Luis M. Contreras" <contreras.uc3m@gmail.com>
To: Marco Liebsch <Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu>
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Cc: "multimob@ietf.org" <multimob@ietf.org>, Ignacio Soto <isoto@dit.upm.es>, "rkoodli@cisco.com" <rkoodli@cisco.com>, "Thomas C. Schmidt" <schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>
Subject: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
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Hi all,

this way is something already explored in draft-contreras-multimob-rams-00,
where the active multicast subscription is transferred from the pMAG to the
nMAG through the LMA by means of PBU/PBA messages (plus some additional
mechanisms to govern the process).

Regards,

Luis

2011/3/30 Marco Liebsch <Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu>

> Hi,
> there was a further option mentioned during the meeting, which is the
> transfer of MC context via the LMA. So, why not establishing the MC
> context at the nMAG by means of PBU/PBA?
> I just thought mandating a Fast Handover protocol to solve context transf=
er
> may be a bit heavyweight. At leat it's a valid option to consider. Is the=
re
> any
> MC state on the pMAG which cannot be stored on the LMA? I think this
> would meet also the requirement to establish MC context together with
> unicast
> handover.
>
> just some thoughts.
> marco
>
>
> ________________________________________
> Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [multimob-bounces@ietf.org]&quot; im
> Auftrag von &quot;Thomas C. Schmidt [schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de]
> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. M=E4rz 2011 00:24
> Bis: Hitoshi Asaeda
> Cc: rkoodli@cisco.com; multimob@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
>
> Hi Hitoschi,
>
> that may be - the first draft to present a context transfer by CXTP
> independent of unicast handover was
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-00 in 2005.
>
> The question was about the reasons and the sense behind it ...
> ... and my reason for asking is that I cannot think of good reasons to
> do a multicast transfer directly between ARs decoupled from unicast
> handover.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Thomas
>
> On 29.03.2011 21:20, Hitoshi Asaeda wrote:
> >> Why don't we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 4067) for
> >> multicast states only, and leave unicast handover aside?
> >
> > As I presented today, our draft uses CXTP (rfc4067).
> > Regards,
> > --
> > Hitoshi Asaeda
> > _______________________________________________
> > multimob mailing list
> > multimob@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>
> --
>
> Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
> =B0 Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor=
 7 =B0
> =B0 Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germa=
ny =B0
> =B0 http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-84=
52
> =B0
> =B0 http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-84=
09
> =B0
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>

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<div>Hi all,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>this way is something already explored in draft-contreras-multimob-ram=
s-00, where the active multicast subscription is transferred from the pMAG =
to the nMAG through the LMA by means of PBU/PBA messages (plus some additio=
nal mechanisms to govern the process).</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>Regards,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Luis<br><br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">2011/3/30 Marco Liebsch <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu">Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu</a>&gt;</s=
pan><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Hi,<br>there was a further optio=
n mentioned during the meeting, which is the<br>transfer of MC context via =
the LMA. So, why not establishing the MC<br>
context at the nMAG by means of PBU/PBA?<br>I just thought mandating a Fast=
 Handover protocol to solve context transfer<br>may be a bit heavyweight. A=
t leat it&#39;s a valid option to consider. Is there any<br>MC state on the=
 pMAG which cannot be stored on the LMA? I think this<br>
would meet also the requirement to establish MC context together with unica=
st<br>handover.<br><br>just some thoughts.<br>marco<br><br><br>____________=
____________________________<br>Von: <a href=3D"mailto:multimob-bounces@iet=
f.org">multimob-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a href=3D"mailto:multimob-bounces@ie=
tf.org">multimob-bounces@ietf.org</a>]&amp;quot; im Auftrag von &amp;quot;T=
homas C. Schmidt [<a href=3D"mailto:schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de">schm=
idt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de</a>]<br>
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. M=E4rz 2011 00:24<br>Bis: Hitoshi Asaeda<br>Cc: <a =
href=3D"mailto:rkoodli@cisco.com">rkoodli@cisco.com</a>; <a href=3D"mailto:=
multimob@ietf.org">multimob@ietf.org</a><br>Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thought=
s on Context Transfer<br>

<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5"><br>Hi Hitoschi,<br><br>that may be - the first draft to =
present a context transfer by CXTP<br>independent of unicast handover was<b=
r><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-00" ta=
rget=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-00<=
/a> in 2005.<br>
<br>The question was about the reasons and the sense behind it ...<br>... a=
nd my reason for asking is that I cannot think of good reasons to<br>do a m=
ulticast transfer directly between ARs decoupled from unicast<br>handover.<=
br>
<br>Best regards,<br><br>Thomas<br><br>On 29.03.2011 21:20, Hitoshi Asaeda =
wrote:<br>&gt;&gt; Why don&#39;t we use a generic context transfer (by RFC =
4067) for<br>&gt;&gt; multicast states only, and leave unicast handover asi=
de?<br>
&gt;<br>&gt; As I presented today, our draft uses CXTP (rfc4067).<br>&gt; R=
egards,<br>&gt; --<br>&gt; Hitoshi Asaeda<br>&gt; _________________________=
______________________<br>&gt; multimob mailing list<br>&gt; <a href=3D"mai=
lto:multimob@ietf.org">multimob@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob" target=3D"_=
blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob</a><br><br>--<br><br>=
Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt<br>=B0 Hamburg University of Applied Sciences =
=A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Berliner Tor 7 =B0<br>
=B0 Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group =A0 =A020099 Hamburg, Ger=
many =B0<br>=B0 <a href=3D"http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet" target=3D"_blank=
">http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet</a> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Fo=
n: +49-40-42875-8452 =B0<br>=B0 <a href=3D"http://www.informatik.haw-hambur=
g.de/~schmidt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schm=
idt</a> =A0 =A0Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 =B0<br>
_______________________________________________<br>multimob mailing list<br=
><a href=3D"mailto:multimob@ietf.org">multimob@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob" target=3D"_blank">https://ww=
w.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>multimob mailing list<br=
><a href=3D"mailto:multimob@ietf.org">multimob@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"h=
ttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob" target=3D"_blank">https://ww=
w.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--000e0cd5f302d3dfc6049fb04119--

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Hi Luis,

yes ... and we already had a longer discussion on the list about this: 
Your argument was "handover acceleration" and I tried to give you 
numbers that - in regular deployment cases where the LMA is not adjacent 
to the MAG - this does not accelerate.

In other words: in the base scenario, unicast handover (RtrSol -> PBU -> 
PBA -> RtrAdv + perhaps DAD) consumes the dominant amount of time, while 
MLD query/answer is commonly few ms.

Best,

Thomas

On 30.03.2011 12:01, Luis M. Contreras wrote:
> Hi all,
> this way is something already explored in
> draft-contreras-multimob-rams-00, where the active multicast
> subscription is transferred from the pMAG to the nMAG through the LMA by
> means of PBU/PBA messages (plus some additional mechanisms to govern the
> process).
> Regards,
> Luis
>
> 2011/3/30 Marco Liebsch <Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu
> <mailto:Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu>>
>
>     Hi,
>     there was a further option mentioned during the meeting, which is the
>     transfer of MC context via the LMA. So, why not establishing the MC
>     context at the nMAG by means of PBU/PBA?
>     I just thought mandating a Fast Handover protocol to solve context
>     transfer
>     may be a bit heavyweight. At leat it's a valid option to consider.
>     Is there any
>     MC state on the pMAG which cannot be stored on the LMA? I think this
>     would meet also the requirement to establish MC context together
>     with unicast
>     handover.
>
>     just some thoughts.
>     marco
>
>
>     ________________________________________
>     Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org <mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org>
>     [multimob-bounces@ietf.org <mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org>]&quot;
>     im Auftrag von &quot;Thomas C. Schmidt
>     [schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de
>     <mailto:schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>]
>     Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. März 2011 00:24
>     Bis: Hitoshi Asaeda
>     Cc: rkoodli@cisco.com <mailto:rkoodli@cisco.com>; multimob@ietf.org
>     <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>     Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
>
>     Hi Hitoschi,
>
>     that may be - the first draft to present a context transfer by CXTP
>     independent of unicast handover was
>     http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-00 in 2005.
>
>     The question was about the reasons and the sense behind it ...
>     ... and my reason for asking is that I cannot think of good reasons to
>     do a multicast transfer directly between ARs decoupled from unicast
>     handover.
>
>     Best regards,
>
>     Thomas
>
>     On 29.03.2011 21:20, Hitoshi Asaeda wrote:
>     > > Why don't we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 4067) for
>     > > multicast states only, and leave unicast handover aside?
>     >
>     >  As I presented today, our draft uses CXTP (rfc4067).
>     >  Regards,
>     >  --
>     >  Hitoshi Asaeda
>     >  _______________________________________________
>     >  multimob mailing list
>     >  multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>     >  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>
>     --
>
>     Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
>     ° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner
>     Tor 7 °
>     ° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg,
>     Germany °
>     ° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon:
>     +49-40-42875-8452 °
>     ° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax:
>     +49-40-42875-8409 °
>     _______________________________________________
>     multimob mailing list
>     multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>     _______________________________________________
>     multimob mailing list
>     multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob

-- 

Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7 °
° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany °
° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 °
° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 °

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References: <4D9224DC.3000503@informatik.haw-hamburg.de> <20110329.212051.109694544.asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp> <4D925C3B.1040608@informatik.haw-hamburg.de> <69756203DDDDE64E987BC4F70B71A26D05C77D0F@Polydeuces.office.hd> <AANLkTi=YNgUzqC3+CNV-rEyqmaNvm15D7qrA2vz4BCSb@mail.gmail.com> <4D931F4A.9070602@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 15:31:37 +0200
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From: "Luis M. Contreras" <contreras.uc3m@gmail.com>
To: "Thomas C. Schmidt" <schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>
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Cc: multimob@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
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Hi Thomas,

note that the MLD query can not been sent before PBA is received by the new
MAG, so the ms you mention are additional to the PBU/PBA timing (thus,
leading to a worst situation)

Regards,

Luis

2011/3/30 Thomas C. Schmidt <schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>

> Hi Luis,
>
> yes ... and we already had a longer discussion on the list about this: Yo=
ur
> argument was "handover acceleration" and I tried to give you numbers that=
 -
> in regular deployment cases where the LMA is not adjacent to the MAG - th=
is
> does not accelerate.
>
> In other words: in the base scenario, unicast handover (RtrSol -> PBU ->
> PBA -> RtrAdv + perhaps DAD) consumes the dominant amount of time, while =
MLD
> query/answer is commonly few ms.
>
> Best,
>
> Thomas
>
>
> On 30.03.2011 12:01, Luis M. Contreras wrote:
>
>> Hi all,
>> this way is something already explored in
>> draft-contreras-multimob-rams-00, where the active multicast
>> subscription is transferred from the pMAG to the nMAG through the LMA by
>> means of PBU/PBA messages (plus some additional mechanisms to govern the
>> process).
>> Regards,
>> Luis
>>
>> 2011/3/30 Marco Liebsch <Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu
>> <mailto:Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu>>
>>
>>    Hi,
>>    there was a further option mentioned during the meeting, which is the
>>    transfer of MC context via the LMA. So, why not establishing the MC
>>    context at the nMAG by means of PBU/PBA?
>>    I just thought mandating a Fast Handover protocol to solve context
>>    transfer
>>    may be a bit heavyweight. At leat it's a valid option to consider.
>>    Is there any
>>    MC state on the pMAG which cannot be stored on the LMA? I think this
>>    would meet also the requirement to establish MC context together
>>    with unicast
>>    handover.
>>
>>    just some thoughts.
>>    marco
>>
>>
>>    ________________________________________
>>    Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org <mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org>
>>    [multimob-bounces@ietf.org <mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org>]&quot;
>>
>>    im Auftrag von &quot;Thomas C. Schmidt
>>    [schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de
>>    <mailto:schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>]
>>
>>    Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. M=E4rz 2011 00:24
>>    Bis: Hitoshi Asaeda
>>    Cc: rkoodli@cisco.com <mailto:rkoodli@cisco.com>; multimob@ietf.org
>>    <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>>
>>    Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
>>
>>    Hi Hitoschi,
>>
>>    that may be - the first draft to present a context transfer by CXTP
>>    independent of unicast handover was
>>    http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-00 in 2005.
>>
>>    The question was about the reasons and the sense behind it ...
>>    ... and my reason for asking is that I cannot think of good reasons t=
o
>>    do a multicast transfer directly between ARs decoupled from unicast
>>    handover.
>>
>>    Best regards,
>>
>>    Thomas
>>
>>    On 29.03.2011 21:20, Hitoshi Asaeda wrote:
>>    > > Why don't we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 4067) for
>>    > > multicast states only, and leave unicast handover aside?
>>    >
>>    >  As I presented today, our draft uses CXTP (rfc4067).
>>    >  Regards,
>>    >  --
>>    >  Hitoshi Asaeda
>>    >  _______________________________________________
>>    >  multimob mailing list
>>    >  multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>>
>>    >  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>>
>>    --
>>
>>    Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
>>    =B0 Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner
>>    Tor 7 =B0
>>    =B0 Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg,
>>    Germany =B0
>>    =B0 http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon:
>>    +49-40-42875-8452 =B0
>>    =B0 http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax:
>>    +49-40-42875-8409 =B0
>>    _______________________________________________
>>    multimob mailing list
>>    multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>>
>>    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>>    _______________________________________________
>>    multimob mailing list
>>    multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>>
>>    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> multimob mailing list
>> multimob@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>>
>
> --
>
> Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
> =B0 Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor=
 7 =B0
> =B0 Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germa=
ny =B0
> =B0 http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-84=
52
> =B0
> =B0 http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-84=
09
> =B0
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>

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<div>Hi Thomas,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>note that the MLD query can not been sent before PBA is received by th=
e new MAG, so the ms you mention are additional to the PBU/PBA timing (thus=
, leading to a worst situation)</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Regards,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Luis<br><br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">2011/3/30 Thomas C. Schmidt <span dir=3D"ltr">&l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de">schmidt@informatik.h=
aw-hamburg.de</a>&gt;</span><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Hi Luis,<br><br>yes ... and we a=
lready had a longer discussion on the list about this: Your argument was &q=
uot;handover acceleration&quot; and I tried to give you numbers that - in r=
egular deployment cases where the LMA is not adjacent to the MAG - this doe=
s not accelerate.<br>
<br>In other words: in the base scenario, unicast handover (RtrSol -&gt; PB=
U -&gt; PBA -&gt; RtrAdv + perhaps DAD) consumes the dominant amount of tim=
e, while MLD query/answer is commonly few ms.<br><br>Best,<br><br>Thomas=20
<div class=3D"im"><br><br>On 30.03.2011 12:01, Luis M. Contreras wrote:<br>=
</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div class=3D"im">Hi all,<br>this way is something already explored in<br>d=
raft-contreras-multimob-rams-00, where the active multicast<br>subscription=
 is transferred from the pMAG to the nMAG through the LMA by<br>means of PB=
U/PBA messages (plus some additional mechanisms to govern the<br>
process).<br>Regards,<br>Luis<br><br>2011/3/30 Marco Liebsch &lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu" target=3D"_blank">Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu<=
/a><br></div>
<div class=3D"im">&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu" tar=
get=3D"_blank">Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu</a>&gt;&gt;<br><br>=A0 =A0Hi,<br>=A0=
 =A0there was a further option mentioned during the meeting, which is the<b=
r>=A0 =A0transfer of MC context via the LMA. So, why not establishing the M=
C<br>
=A0 =A0context at the nMAG by means of PBU/PBA?<br>=A0 =A0I just thought ma=
ndating a Fast Handover protocol to solve context<br>=A0 =A0transfer<br>=A0=
 =A0may be a bit heavyweight. At leat it&#39;s a valid option to consider.<=
br>=A0 =A0Is there any<br>
=A0 =A0MC state on the pMAG which cannot be stored on the LMA? I think this=
<br>=A0 =A0would meet also the requirement to establish MC context together=
<br>=A0 =A0with unicast<br>=A0 =A0handover.<br><br>=A0 =A0just some thought=
s.<br>=A0 =A0marco<br>
<br><br>=A0 =A0________________________________________<br></div>=A0 =A0Von=
: <a href=3D"mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">multimob-b=
ounces@ietf.org</a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org"=
 target=3D"_blank">multimob-bounces@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
=A0 =A0[<a href=3D"mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mult=
imob-bounces@ietf.org</a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:multimob-bounces@iet=
f.org" target=3D"_blank">multimob-bounces@ietf.org</a>&gt;]&amp;quot;=20
<div class=3D"im"><br>=A0 =A0im Auftrag von &amp;quot;Thomas C. Schmidt<br>=
=A0 =A0[<a href=3D"mailto:schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de" target=3D"_bla=
nk">schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de</a><br></div>=A0 =A0&lt;mailto:<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de" target=3D"_blank">schmidt@in=
formatik.haw-hamburg.de</a>&gt;]=20
<div class=3D"im"><br>=A0 =A0Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. M=E4rz 2011 00:24<br>=
=A0 =A0Bis: Hitoshi Asaeda<br></div>=A0 =A0Cc: <a href=3D"mailto:rkoodli@ci=
sco.com" target=3D"_blank">rkoodli@cisco.com</a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mail=
to:rkoodli@cisco.com" target=3D"_blank">rkoodli@cisco.com</a>&gt;; <a href=
=3D"mailto:multimob@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">multimob@ietf.org</a><br>
=A0 =A0&lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:multimob@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">mu=
ltimob@ietf.org</a>&gt;=20
<div class=3D"im"><br>=A0 =A0Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Tr=
ansfer<br><br>=A0 =A0Hi Hitoschi,<br><br>=A0 =A0that may be - the first dra=
ft to present a context transfer by CXTP<br>=A0 =A0independent of unicast h=
andover was<br>
=A0 =A0<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-0=
0" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv=
6-00</a> in 2005.<br><br>=A0 =A0The question was about the reasons and the =
sense behind it ...<br>
=A0 =A0... and my reason for asking is that I cannot think of good reasons =
to<br>=A0 =A0do a multicast transfer directly between ARs decoupled from un=
icast<br>=A0 =A0handover.<br><br>=A0 =A0Best regards,<br><br>=A0 =A0Thomas<=
br><br>=A0 =A0On 29.03.2011 21:20, Hitoshi Asaeda wrote:<br>
=A0 =A0&gt; &gt; Why don&#39;t we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 40=
67) for<br>=A0 =A0&gt; &gt; multicast states only, and leave unicast handov=
er aside?<br>=A0 =A0&gt;<br>=A0 =A0&gt; =A0As I presented today, our draft =
uses CXTP (rfc4067).<br>
=A0 =A0&gt; =A0Regards,<br>=A0 =A0&gt; =A0--<br>=A0 =A0&gt; =A0Hitoshi Asae=
da<br>=A0 =A0&gt; =A0_______________________________________________<br>=A0=
 =A0&gt; =A0multimob mailing list<br></div>=A0 =A0&gt; =A0<a href=3D"mailto=
:multimob@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">multimob@ietf.org</a> &lt;mailto:<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:multimob@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">multimob@ietf.org</a>&gt=
;=20
<div class=3D"im"><br>=A0 =A0&gt; =A0<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailma=
n/listinfo/multimob" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinf=
o/multimob</a><br><br>=A0 =A0--<br><br>=A0 =A0Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt<b=
r>=A0 =A0=B0 Hamburg University of Applied Sciences =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0=
 =A0 =A0 =A0 Berliner<br>
=A0 =A0Tor 7 =B0<br>=A0 =A0=B0 Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Grou=
p =A0 =A020099 Hamburg,<br>=A0 =A0Germany =B0<br>=A0 =A0=B0 <a href=3D"http=
://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet" target=3D"_blank">http://www.haw-hamburg.de/ine=
t</a> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Fon:<br>
=A0 =A0+49-40-42875-8452 =B0<br>=A0 =A0=B0 <a href=3D"http://www.informatik=
.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.informatik.haw-hambu=
rg.de/~schmidt</a> =A0 =A0Fax:<br>=A0 =A0+49-40-42875-8409 =B0<br>=A0 =A0__=
_____________________________________________<br>
=A0 =A0multimob mailing list<br></div>=A0 =A0<a href=3D"mailto:multimob@iet=
f.org" target=3D"_blank">multimob@ietf.org</a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto=
:multimob@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">multimob@ietf.org</a>&gt;=20
<div class=3D"im"><br>=A0 =A0<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listin=
fo/multimob" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multim=
ob</a><br>=A0 =A0_______________________________________________<br>=A0 =A0=
multimob mailing list<br>
</div>=A0 =A0<a href=3D"mailto:multimob@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">multimo=
b@ietf.org</a> &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:multimob@ietf.org" target=3D"_b=
lank">multimob@ietf.org</a>&gt;=20
<div class=3D"im"><br>=A0 =A0<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listin=
fo/multimob" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multim=
ob</a><br><br><br><br><br>_______________________________________________<b=
r>multimob mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:multimob@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">multimob@ietf.org</a=
><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob" target=3D"_=
blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob</a><br></div></blockq=
uote>
<br>-- <br>
<div>
<div></div>
<div class=3D"h5"><br>Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt<br>=B0 Hamburg University=
 of Applied Sciences =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Berliner Tor 7 =B0=
<br>=B0 Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group =A0 =A020099 Hamburg,=
 Germany =B0<br>=B0 <a href=3D"http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet" target=3D"_b=
lank">http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet</a> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =
=A0 Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 =B0<br>
=B0 <a href=3D"http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt" target=3D"_bl=
ank">http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt</a> =A0 =A0Fax: +49-40-4=
2875-8409 =B0<br>_______________________________________________<br>multimo=
b mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:multimob@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">multimob@ietf.org</a=
><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob" target=3D"_=
blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob</a><br></div></div></=
blockquote>
</div><br>

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From: Marco Liebsch <Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu>
To: "Thomas C. Schmidt" <schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>
Thread-Topic: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
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Subject: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
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Thomas,=0A=
please see inline for my reply. This time labelled with [marco].=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [multimob-bounces@ietf.org]&quot; im Auftrag=
 von &quot;Thomas C. Schmidt [schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de]=0A=
Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. M=E4rz 2011 10:03=0A=
Bis: Marco Liebsch=0A=
Cc: rkoodli@cisco.com; multimob@ietf.org=0A=
Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer=0A=
=0A=
Hi Marco,=0A=
=0A=
thanks for commenting:=0A=
=0A=
On 30.03.2011 00:38, Marco Liebsch wrote:=0A=
=0A=
> there was a further option mentioned during the meeting, which is the=0A=
> transfer of MC context via the LMA. So, why not establishing the MC=0A=
> context at the nMAG by means of PBU/PBA?=0A=
=0A=
This would be the option of a "slow" context transfer, meaning that=0A=
context transfer is not used for acceleration purposes. This raises the=0A=
question about the benefit: What is the advantage of a network-based=0A=
context transfer, if not speed?=0A=
=0A=
One answer I can think of is not to rely on MLD signaling on the=0A=
wireless link. This will reduce sources of errors (lost MLD messages)=0A=
and save wireless bandwidth (some bits).=0A=
=0A=
Do you have additional arguments in mind?=0A=
=0A=
[marco] Why not speed? I heard about the requirement that the MC context sh=
ould=0A=
not be established before unicast context. So, isn't it the fastest approac=
h to establish=0A=
MC context together with unicast context? This is what the PBU/PBA can do. =
This implies=0A=
that we define a completed unicast state establishment as a completed PBU/P=
BA handshake.=0A=
If you consider a different definition, e.g. a completed forwarding state b=
etween pMAG and=0A=
nMAG as sufficient, this can be done. But then the solution is fast Handove=
r specific.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
> I just thought mandating a Fast Handover protocol to solve context transf=
er=0A=
> may be a bit heavyweight. At leat it's a valid option to consider.=0A=
=0A=
Sure, and my question is earnestly looking for arguments that I may have=0A=
missed.=0A=
=0A=
On the other hand, Mipshop did design the fast handover protocols for=0A=
rapid (unicast) context transfer of MNs - if we believe that multicast=0A=
context transfer should follow unicast context transfer, then we=0A=
probably have to stick to the *fmip protocols (at least we are not=0A=
chartered to design new unicast handover protocols).=0A=
=0A=
> Is there any=0A=
> MC state on the pMAG which cannot be stored on the LMA?=0A=
=0A=
Normally, MC states are per interface. MAGs have interfaces per MN,=0A=
while LMAs have (tunnel) interfaces per MAG. Thus, LMAs only see=0A=
aggregated MC states independent of individual MNs. In other words, if=0A=
an MN handovers, an LMA (on its own) would not know which MC state to=0A=
transfer/duplicate/terminate. This knowledge is only at the pMAG (and=0A=
needs to go to the nMAG).=0A=
=0A=
[marco] ok=0A=
=0A=
Of course you could build something like a "backup database" at the LMA=0A=
... but this does not sound clever to me.=0A=
=0A=
>I think this=0A=
> would meet also the requirement to establish MC context together with uni=
cast=0A=
> handover.=0A=
>=0A=
=0A=
I guess we agree on this :-)=0A=
=0A=
[marco] I did not follow the previous discussion on this, I just heard this=
 requirement during yesterday's meeting.=0A=
My comments are just based on observations. As I told you, I have to dig a =
bit more into the details=0A=
of the discussion. So, just treat my comments as input to the scope of an a=
nalysis of solution candidates. =0A=
=0A=
Thanks,=0A=
marco=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Cheers,=0A=
=0A=
Thomas=0A=
=0A=
_____________________________________=0A=
> Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [multimob-bounces@ietf.org]&quot; im Auftr=
ag von&quot;Thomas C. Schmidt [schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de]=0A=
> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. M=E4rz 2011 00:24=0A=
> Bis: Hitoshi Asaeda=0A=
> Cc: rkoodli@cisco.com; multimob@ietf.org=0A=
> Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer=0A=
>=0A=
> Hi Hitoschi,=0A=
>=0A=
> that may be - the first draft to present a context transfer by CXTP=0A=
> independent of unicast handover was=0A=
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-00 in 2005.=0A=
>=0A=
> The question was about the reasons and the sense behind it ...=0A=
> ... and my reason for asking is that I cannot think of good reasons to=0A=
> do a multicast transfer directly between ARs decoupled from unicast=0A=
> handover.=0A=
>=0A=
> Best regards,=0A=
>=0A=
> Thomas=0A=
>=0A=
> On 29.03.2011 21:20, Hitoshi Asaeda wrote:=0A=
>>> Why don't we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 4067) for=0A=
>>> multicast states only, and leave unicast handover aside?=0A=
>>=0A=
>> As I presented today, our draft uses CXTP (rfc4067).=0A=
>> Regards,=0A=
>> --=0A=
>> Hitoshi Asaeda=0A=
>> _______________________________________________=0A=
>> multimob mailing list=0A=
>> multimob@ietf.org=0A=
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob=0A=
>=0A=
> --=0A=
>=0A=
> Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt=0A=
> =B0 Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor=
 7 =B0=0A=
> =B0 Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germa=
ny =B0=0A=
> =B0 http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-84=
52 =B0=0A=
> =B0 http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-84=
09 =B0=0A=
> _______________________________________________=0A=
> multimob mailing list=0A=
> multimob@ietf.org=0A=
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob=0A=
=0A=
--=0A=
=0A=
Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt=0A=
=B0 Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7=
 =B0=0A=
=B0 Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany=
 =B0=0A=
=B0 http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452=
 =B0=0A=
=B0 http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409=
 =B0=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
multimob mailing list=0A=
multimob@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob=0A=

From schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de  Wed Mar 30 08:03:05 2011
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Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 17:04:41 +0200
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Subject: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
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Hi Luis,

the query is typically sent when the link comes up, see 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-multimob-pmipv6-base-solution-07#appendix-A, 
latest after the link-local address is configured. On a ptp-link, this 
costs virtually no time.

The biggest issue in handover delay is DAD, otherwise PBU/PBA when the 
LMA is far remote.

So in conclusion, multicast state acquisition after handover is not an 
issue of time - the delays arise from unicast handover and address 
configuration.

That's why I question the value of an additional multicast context 
transfer independent of the unicast handover.

Cheers,

Thomas

On 30.03.2011 15:31, Luis M. Contreras wrote:
> Hi Thomas,
> note that the MLD query can not been sent before PBA is received by the
> new MAG, so the ms you mention are additional to the PBU/PBA timing
> (thus, leading to a worst situation)
> Regards,
> Luis
>
> 2011/3/30 Thomas C. Schmidt <schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de
> <mailto:schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>>
>
>     Hi Luis,
>
>     yes ... and we already had a longer discussion on the list about
>     this: Your argument was "handover acceleration" and I tried to give
>     you numbers that - in regular deployment cases where the LMA is not
>     adjacent to the MAG - this does not accelerate.
>
>     In other words: in the base scenario, unicast handover (RtrSol ->
>     PBU -> PBA -> RtrAdv + perhaps DAD) consumes the dominant amount of
>     time, while MLD query/answer is commonly few ms.
>
>     Best,
>
>     Thomas
>
>
>     On 30.03.2011 12:01, Luis M. Contreras wrote:
>
>         Hi all,
>         this way is something already explored in
>         draft-contreras-multimob-rams-00, where the active multicast
>         subscription is transferred from the pMAG to the nMAG through
>         the LMA by
>         means of PBU/PBA messages (plus some additional mechanisms to
>         govern the
>         process).
>         Regards,
>         Luis
>
>         2011/3/30 Marco Liebsch <Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu
>         <mailto:Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu>
>         <mailto:Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu <mailto:Marco.Liebsch@neclab.eu>>>
>
>             Hi,
>             there was a further option mentioned during the meeting,
>         which is the
>             transfer of MC context via the LMA. So, why not establishing
>         the MC
>             context at the nMAG by means of PBU/PBA?
>             I just thought mandating a Fast Handover protocol to solve
>         context
>             transfer
>             may be a bit heavyweight. At leat it's a valid option to
>         consider.
>             Is there any
>             MC state on the pMAG which cannot be stored on the LMA? I
>         think this
>             would meet also the requirement to establish MC context together
>             with unicast
>             handover.
>
>             just some thoughts.
>             marco
>
>
>             ________________________________________
>             Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org
>         <mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org>
>         <mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org
>         <mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org>>
>             [multimob-bounces@ietf.org
>         <mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org>
>         <mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org
>         <mailto:multimob-bounces@ietf.org>>]&quot;
>
>             im Auftrag von &quot;Thomas C. Schmidt
>             [schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de
>         <mailto:schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>
>         <mailto:schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de
>         <mailto:schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>>]
>
>             Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. März 2011 00:24
>             Bis: Hitoshi Asaeda
>             Cc: rkoodli@cisco.com <mailto:rkoodli@cisco.com>
>         <mailto:rkoodli@cisco.com <mailto:rkoodli@cisco.com>>;
>         multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>         <mailto:multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>>
>
>             Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
>
>             Hi Hitoschi,
>
>             that may be - the first draft to present a context transfer
>         by CXTP
>             independent of unicast handover was
>         http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-00 in 2005.
>
>             The question was about the reasons and the sense behind it ...
>             ... and my reason for asking is that I cannot think of good
>         reasons to
>             do a multicast transfer directly between ARs decoupled from
>         unicast
>             handover.
>
>             Best regards,
>
>             Thomas
>
>             On 29.03.2011 21:20, Hitoshi Asaeda wrote:
>         >  > Why don't we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 4067) for
>         >  > multicast states only, and leave unicast handover aside?
>         >
>         >   As I presented today, our draft uses CXTP (rfc4067).
>         >   Regards,
>         >   --
>         >   Hitoshi Asaeda
>         >   _______________________________________________
>         >   multimob mailing list
>         >  multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>         <mailto:multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>>
>
>         >  https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>
>             --
>
>             Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
>             ° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences
>         Berliner
>             Tor 7 °
>             ° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099
>         Hamburg,
>             Germany °
>             ° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon:
>             +49-40-42875-8452 °
>             ° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax:
>             +49-40-42875-8409 °
>             _______________________________________________
>             multimob mailing list
>         multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>         <mailto:multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>>
>
>         https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>             _______________________________________________
>             multimob mailing list
>         multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>         <mailto:multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>>
>
>         https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>
>
>
>
>         _______________________________________________
>         multimob mailing list
>         multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>         https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>
>
>     --
>
>     Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
>     ° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner
>     Tor 7 °
>     ° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg,
>     Germany °
>     ° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon:
>     +49-40-42875-8452 °
>     ° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax:
>     +49-40-42875-8409 °
>     _______________________________________________
>     multimob mailing list
>     multimob@ietf.org <mailto:multimob@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>
>

-- 

Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7 °
° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany °
° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 °
° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 °

From schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de  Wed Mar 30 08:12:28 2011
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References: <4D9224DC.3000503@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>	<20110329.212051.109694544.asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp>, <4D925C3B.1040608@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>	<69756203DDDDE64E987BC4F70B71A26D05C77D0F@Polydeuces.office.hd>, <4D92E3C2.5000702@informatik.haw-hamburg.de> <69756203DDDDE64E987BC4F70B71A26D05C77F31@Polydeuces.office.hd>
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Subject: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
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Hi Marco,

thanks, my comments are labelled with [thomas]

On 30.03.2011 16:53, Marco Liebsch wrote:
> Thomas,
> please see inline for my reply. This time labelled with [marco].
>
>
> ________________________________________
> Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [multimob-bounces@ietf.org]&quot; im Auftrag von&quot;Thomas C. Schmidt [schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de]
> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. März 2011 10:03
> Bis: Marco Liebsch
> Cc: rkoodli@cisco.com; multimob@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
>
> Hi Marco,
>
> thanks for commenting:
>
> On 30.03.2011 00:38, Marco Liebsch wrote:
>
>> there was a further option mentioned during the meeting, which is the
>> transfer of MC context via the LMA. So, why not establishing the MC
>> context at the nMAG by means of PBU/PBA?
>
> This would be the option of a "slow" context transfer, meaning that
> context transfer is not used for acceleration purposes. This raises the
> question about the benefit: What is the advantage of a network-based
> context transfer, if not speed?
>
> One answer I can think of is not to rely on MLD signaling on the
> wireless link. This will reduce sources of errors (lost MLD messages)
> and save wireless bandwidth (some bits).
>
> Do you have additional arguments in mind?
>
> [marco] Why not speed? I heard about the requirement that the MC context should
> not be established before unicast context. So, isn't it the fastest approach to establish
> MC context together with unicast context? This is what the PBU/PBA can do. This implies
> that we define a completed unicast state establishment as a completed PBU/PBA handshake.
> If you consider a different definition, e.g. a completed forwarding state between pMAG and
> nMAG as sufficient, this can be done. But then the solution is fast Handover specific.
>

[thomas] As I just answered to Luis, the MLD state acquisition is not 
costly and starts before the unicast context (addressing) is fully 
established. However, we do have a communication problem as long as MN 
has no link-local address. There is an additional aspect: PMIP with 
local non-flat routing may want to initiate predictive joins (here we 
need predictive handovers, which we get from PFMIP) ... and we're also 
looking on (F)MIP scenarios where an update delay problem with HA 
obviously exists ...



>
>
>> I just thought mandating a Fast Handover protocol to solve context transfer
>> may be a bit heavyweight. At leat it's a valid option to consider.
>
> Sure, and my question is earnestly looking for arguments that I may have
> missed.
>
> On the other hand, Mipshop did design the fast handover protocols for
> rapid (unicast) context transfer of MNs - if we believe that multicast
> context transfer should follow unicast context transfer, then we
> probably have to stick to the *fmip protocols (at least we are not
> chartered to design new unicast handover protocols).
>
>> Is there any
>> MC state on the pMAG which cannot be stored on the LMA?
>
> Normally, MC states are per interface. MAGs have interfaces per MN,
> while LMAs have (tunnel) interfaces per MAG. Thus, LMAs only see
> aggregated MC states independent of individual MNs. In other words, if
> an MN handovers, an LMA (on its own) would not know which MC state to
> transfer/duplicate/terminate. This knowledge is only at the pMAG (and
> needs to go to the nMAG).
>
> [marco] ok
>
> Of course you could build something like a "backup database" at the LMA
> ... but this does not sound clever to me.
>
>> I think this
>> would meet also the requirement to establish MC context together with unicast
>> handover.
>>
>
> I guess we agree on this :-)
>
> [marco] I did not follow the previous discussion on this, I just heard this requirement during yesterday's meeting.
> My comments are just based on observations. As I told you, I have to dig a bit more into the details
> of the discussion. So, just treat my comments as input to the scope of an analysis of solution candidates.
>

[thomas] Yes, thanks!

Thomas


>
> _____________________________________
>> Von: multimob-bounces@ietf.org [multimob-bounces@ietf.org]&quot; im Auftrag von&quot;Thomas C. Schmidt [schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de]
>> Gesendet: Mittwoch, 30. März 2011 00:24
>> Bis: Hitoshi Asaeda
>> Cc: rkoodli@cisco.com; multimob@ietf.org
>> Betreff: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
>>
>> Hi Hitoschi,
>>
>> that may be - the first draft to present a context transfer by CXTP
>> independent of unicast handover was
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-miloucheva-mldv2-mipv6-00 in 2005.
>>
>> The question was about the reasons and the sense behind it ...
>> ... and my reason for asking is that I cannot think of good reasons to
>> do a multicast transfer directly between ARs decoupled from unicast
>> handover.
>>
>> Best regards,
>>
>> Thomas
>>
>> On 29.03.2011 21:20, Hitoshi Asaeda wrote:
>>>> Why don't we use a generic context transfer (by RFC 4067) for
>>>> multicast states only, and leave unicast handover aside?
>>>
>>> As I presented today, our draft uses CXTP (rfc4067).
>>> Regards,
>>> --
>>> Hitoshi Asaeda
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> multimob mailing list
>>> multimob@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>>
>> --
>>
>> Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
>> ° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7 °
>> ° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany °
>> ° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 °
>> ° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 °
>> _______________________________________________
>> multimob mailing list
>> multimob@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>
> --
>
> Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
> ° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7 °
> ° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany °
> ° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 °
> ° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 °
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob

-- 

Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7 °
° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany °
° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 °
° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 °

From contreras.uc3m@gmail.com  Wed Mar 30 12:18:31 2011
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References: <4D9224DC.3000503@informatik.haw-hamburg.de> <20110329.212051.109694544.asaeda@sfc.wide.ad.jp> <4D925C3B.1040608@informatik.haw-hamburg.de> <69756203DDDDE64E987BC4F70B71A26D05C77D0F@Polydeuces.office.hd> <AANLkTi=YNgUzqC3+CNV-rEyqmaNvm15D7qrA2vz4BCSb@mail.gmail.com> <4D931F4A.9070602@informatik.haw-hamburg.de> <AANLkTikc+kCFyPKqktd20OOWFsNTT0Ts=S3k=V0eCAC8@mail.gmail.com> <4D934689.4050805@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 21:20:06 +0200
Message-ID: <AANLkTi=9ixbGSdf1u-j0-K2r8B2Z_DYC4UTz6TYAh5AQ@mail.gmail.com>
From: "Luis M. Contreras" <contreras.uc3m@gmail.com>
To: "Thomas C. Schmidt" <schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>
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Cc: multimob@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
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--0015174bdee286aec4049fb8101a
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Hi Thomas,

three additional comments, on your mail

 the query is typically sent when the link comes up, see
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-multimob-pmipv6-base-solution-07#appendix-A,
> latest after the link-local address is configured. On a ptp-link, this costs
> virtually no time.
>
Luis>> That's true, but this always come after PBU/PBA completion (the PBA
carries the local-link address of the MAG, needed to send the MLD Query to
the MN)

>
> The biggest issue in handover delay is DAD, otherwise PBU/PBA when the LMA
> is far remote.
>
> So in conclusion, multicast state acquisition after handover is not an
> issue of time - the delays arise from unicast handover and address
> configuration.
>
Luis>> So the lower limit in the delay for multicast context transfer is the
unicast handover. The fastest solution is then the one that equals the
unicast handover.

>
> That's why I question the value of an additional multicast context transfer
> independent of the unicast handover.
>
Luis>> I think on two reasons:
.- Multicast traffic typically serves real-time traffic, that is, a traffic
more sensitive to delay
.- The multicast state is kept at MAG level (the LMA doesn't know the
specific subscriptions of the MN) . For efficient service continuity, it
seems better to transfer the subscription information than to rebuild the
subscription at the destination point.


>
> Cheers,
>
> Thomas
>
>
>
Best regards,
Luis

--0015174bdee286aec4049fb8101a
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<div>Hi Thomas, </div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>three additional comments, on your mail<br><br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">the query is typically sent when=
 the link comes up, see <a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mu=
ltimob-pmipv6-base-solution-07#appendix-A" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.i=
etf.org/html/draft-ietf-multimob-pmipv6-base-solution-07#appendix-A</a>, la=
test after the link-local address is configured. On a ptp-link, this costs =
virtually no time.<br>
</blockquote>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; That&#39;s true, but this always come after PBU/PBA compl=
etion (the PBA carries the local-link address of the MAG, needed to send th=
e MLD Query to the MN)</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid"><br>The biggest issue in handove=
r delay is DAD, otherwise PBU/PBA when the LMA is far remote.<br><br>So in =
conclusion, multicast state acquisition after handover is not an issue of t=
ime - the delays arise from unicast handover and address configuration.<br>
</blockquote>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; So the lower limit in the delay for multicast context tra=
nsfer is the unicast handover. The fastest solution is then the one that eq=
uals the unicast handover.</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid"><br>That&#39;s why I question th=
e value of an additional multicast context transfer independent of the unic=
ast handover.<br>
</blockquote>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; I think on two reasons: </div>
<div>.- Multicast traffic typically serves real-time traffic, that is, a tr=
affic more sensitive to delay</div>
<div>.- The multicast state is kept at MAG level (the LMA doesn&#39;t know=
=A0the specific=A0subscriptions of=A0the MN)=A0. For efficient service cont=
inuity, it seems better to transfer the subscription information than to re=
build the subscription at the destination point.</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid"><br>Cheers,<br><br>Thomas=20
<div class=3D"im"><br>=A0</div></blockquote>
<div>Best regards,</div>
<div>Luis</div>
<div>=A0</div></div>

--0015174bdee286aec4049fb8101a--

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Subject: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on PMIP Optimized Routing
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Hi Thomas, some comments below:

2011/3/29 Thomas C. Schmidt <schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>

> Hi all,
>
> after the presentations and discussions today, the following thoughts came
> up.
>
>  1. Scenarios for tunnel convergence problem
>
> Tunnel convergence is an issue of heavily used multicast reception. This
> only occurs for major events (e.g., sports on IPTV), or in flashcrowds, both
> scenarios cannot be serviced today (by unicast). For such situations, it may
> be realistic to assume that operators (somehow) pull the particular content
> into their network and deploy local multicast routing for scalability
> reasons. This is actually the cheapest and easiest. (There may be
> "political" reasons to act differently, though.) It may also be that some
> local social community group service is established within operator domains
> (with MNs acting as sources and receivers).


Luis>> The traffic is commonly placed close to the user in streaming
scenarios, based on unicast delivery. In this situation it makes sense to
deploy content locally, because a lot of resources are saved along the
network. However, we are talking here of multicast, where only one flow for
a major event is sent from the Home Network to the LMA in the border of the
Visited Network. There is no better scalability than this. Internally, in
the Visited Network, both the LMA and the MR are connected to the same
number of MAGs, so not very much scalability advantage can be foreseen for
local routing (of course, it depends on the topology).
Operationally, to pull local content for certain events does not seem an
easy task. It forces the Home network operator firstly to determine what
kind of events are worthy to be deployed on local routing fashion, and what
other not; secondly, to place locally in multiple Visited network the
content (maybe a different content per Visited network), maybe in some
timeframes of the day (e.g. football match duration), etc, etc. Only to save
one multicast flow per content. I really don't see the benefit.

>
> Assuming this scenario, we need to provide
>
>  * Coexistence of home/remote content retrieval (e.g., by the base
> solution) and access from local multicast routing. Thus a MAG would need to
> distinguish (preconfigured) local group subscriptions from non-local
> content.


Luis>> This is not possible with current functionality on MAG as MLD proxy.
It is only possible to define one upstream interface, so the operator would
be forced to permanently choose between local or remote multicast for all
kind of traffic.


>
>  * Account for the scenario of Sri that an MN may move between PMIP
> domains, but stay with its LMA. This means that content that has been
> locally accessible at the previous MAG can only be retrieved via home its
> remote LMA at the new MAG.


Luis>> This seems to not be affordable with other solution distinct to the
M-LMA approach. How is the multicast traffic delivered from pMAG to nMAG via
the LMA? Is it sent on unicast flows, one per MN attached to nMAG? Is it
sent tunneled from pMAG to LMA?. In that case, is it pMAG multicast router
to accept subscriptions coming from LMA? Please, compare this with the
starightforward delivery of the multicast content from a common M-LMA placed
in the border of both PMIPv6 domains. No strange mechanisms are needed to
maintain multicast service for the MN changing the PMIPv6 domain.


>
>  2. State of the current proposals from the perspective of the above
> scenarios
>
>  (a) M-tunnels to (unassociated) LMAs (Hitoschi) - aside from the other
> issues discussed today, this approach does seam to just "distribute load"
> over different LMAs and tunnels without addressing the specific scenario.
>
>  (b) Dedicated Multicast Tunnelrouter/"M-LMA" (Juan-Carlos) - this approach
> has the inverse scaling problem (avalanche) in the major event setting,
> i.e., the "M-LMA" needs to replicate data streams to all MAGs. So it sort of
> threatens the devil by being the beelzebub. In addition, it introduces the
> unpleasant asymmetry in routing Matthias mentioned in a previous mail.


Luis>> The M-LMA only sends one copy per connected MAG. In the major event
setting, with a lot of viewers subscribed to the same content, the M-LMA
approach is more efficient than the base solution (as described in the
comparison there included). Furthermore, the service is offered without
complex interaction with the Visited network provider.


>
>  (c) Local mcast routing (Seil) - this approach lacks incorporation of
> home/remote content, as well as Sri's scenario.
>
> Best regards,

Luis

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Hi Thomas, some comments below:<br><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">2011/3/29 Thomas C. Schmidt <span dir=3D"ltr">&l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de">schmidt@informatik.h=
aw-hamburg.de</a>&gt;</span><br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">Hi all,<br><br>after the present=
ations and discussions today, the following thoughts came up.<br><br>=A01. =
Scenarios for tunnel convergence problem<br>
<br>Tunnel convergence is an issue of heavily used multicast reception. Thi=
s only occurs for major events (e.g., sports on IPTV), or in flashcrowds, b=
oth scenarios cannot be serviced today (by unicast). For such situations, i=
t may be realistic to assume that operators (somehow) pull the particular c=
ontent into their network and deploy local multicast routing for scalabilit=
y reasons. This is actually the cheapest and easiest. (There may be &quot;p=
olitical&quot; reasons to act differently, though.) It may also be that som=
e local social community group service is established within operator domai=
ns (with MNs acting as sources and receivers).</blockquote>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; The traffic is commonly placed close to the user in strea=
ming scenarios, based on unicast delivery. In this situation it makes sense=
 to deploy content locally, because a lot of resources are saved along the =
network. However, we are talking here of multicast, where only one flow for=
 a major event is sent from the Home Network to the LMA in the border of th=
e Visited Network. There is no better scalability than this. Internally, in=
 the Visited Network, both the LMA and the MR are connected to the same num=
ber of MAGs, so not very much scalability advantage can be foreseen for loc=
al routing (of course, it depends on the topology).<br>
Operationally, to pull local content for certain events does not seem an ea=
sy task. It forces the Home network operator firstly to determine what kind=
 of events are worthy to be deployed on local routing fashion, and what oth=
er not;=A0secondly, to place locally=A0in multiple Visited network the cont=
ent (maybe a different content per Visited network), maybe in some timefram=
es of the day (e.g. football match duration), etc, etc. Only to save one mu=
lticast flow per content. I really don&#39;t see the benefit.<br>
</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid"><br>Assuming this scenario, we n=
eed to provide<br><br>=A0* Coexistence of home/remote content retrieval (e.=
g., by the base solution) and access from local multicast routing. Thus a M=
AG would need to distinguish (preconfigured) local group subscriptions from=
 non-local content.</blockquote>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; This is not possible with current functionality on MAG as=
 MLD proxy. It is only possible to define one upstream interface, so the op=
erator would be forced to permanently choose between local or remote multic=
ast for all kind of traffic.</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid"><br>=A0* Account for the scenari=
o of Sri that an MN may move between PMIP domains, but stay with its LMA. T=
his means that content that has been locally accessible at the previous MAG=
 can only be retrieved via home its remote LMA at the new MAG.</blockquote>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; This seems to not be affordable with other solution disti=
nct to the M-LMA approach. How is the multicast traffic delivered from pMAG=
 to nMAG via the LMA? Is it sent on unicast flows, one per MN attached to n=
MAG? Is it sent tunneled from pMAG to LMA?. In that case, is it pMAG multic=
ast router to accept subscriptions coming from LMA? Please, compare this wi=
th the starightforward delivery of the multicast content from a common M-LM=
A placed in the border of both PMIPv6 domains. No strange mechanisms are ne=
eded to maintain multicast service for the MN changing the PMIPv6 domain.</=
div>

<div>=A0</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid"><br>=A02. State of the current p=
roposals from the perspective of the above scenarios<br><br>=A0(a) M-tunnel=
s to (unassociated) LMAs (Hitoschi) - aside from the other issues discussed=
 today, this approach does seam to just &quot;distribute load&quot; over di=
fferent LMAs and tunnels without addressing the specific scenario.<br>
<br>=A0(b) Dedicated Multicast Tunnelrouter/&quot;M-LMA&quot; (Juan-Carlos)=
 - this approach has the inverse scaling problem (avalanche) in the major e=
vent setting, i.e., the &quot;M-LMA&quot; needs to replicate data streams t=
o all MAGs. So it sort of threatens the devil by being the beelzebub. In ad=
dition, it introduces the unpleasant asymmetry in routing Matthias mentione=
d in a previous mail.</blockquote>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; The M-LMA only sends one copy per connected MAG. In the m=
ajor event setting, with a lot of viewers subscribed to the same content, t=
he M-LMA approach is more efficient than the base solution (as described in=
 the comparison there included).=A0Furthermore, the service is offered with=
out complex interaction with the Visited network provider.</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid"><br>=A0(c) Local mcast routing (=
Seil) - this approach lacks incorporation of home/remote content, as well a=
s Sri&#39;s scenario.<br>
<br></blockquote>
<div>Best regards,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Luis</div></div>

--0015174c1bfa94f537049fb85b04--

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--0016e64bd0740d7c0a049fbd570c
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Hi Luis,

Please see below "Seil"



2011/3/31 Luis M. Contreras <contreras.uc3m@gmail.com>

> Hi Thomas, some comments below:
>
> 2011/3/29 Thomas C. Schmidt <schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>
>
> Hi all,
>>
>> after the presentations and discussions today, the following thoughts came
>> up.
>>
>>  1. Scenarios for tunnel convergence problem
>>
>> Tunnel convergence is an issue of heavily used multicast reception. This
>> only occurs for major events (e.g., sports on IPTV), or in flashcrowds, both
>> scenarios cannot be serviced today (by unicast). For such situations, it may
>> be realistic to assume that operators (somehow) pull the particular content
>> into their network and deploy local multicast routing for scalability
>> reasons. This is actually the cheapest and easiest. (There may be
>> "political" reasons to act differently, though.) It may also be that some
>> local social community group service is established within operator domains
>> (with MNs acting as sources and receivers).
>
>
> Luis>> The traffic is commonly placed close to the user in streaming
> scenarios, based on unicast delivery. In this situation it makes sense to
> deploy content locally, because a lot of resources are saved along the
> network. However, we are talking here of multicast, where only one flow for
> a major event is sent from the Home Network to the LMA in the border of the
> Visited Network. There is no better scalability than this. Internally, in
> the Visited Network, both the LMA and the MR are connected to the same
> number of MAGs, so not very much scalability advantage can be foreseen for
> local routing (of course, it depends on the topology).
> Operationally, to pull local content for certain events does not seem an
> easy task. It forces the Home network operator firstly to determine what
> kind of events are worthy to be deployed on local routing fashion, and what
> other not; secondly, to place locally in multiple Visited network the
> content (maybe a different content per Visited network), maybe in some
> timeframes of the day (e.g. football match duration), etc, etc. Only to save
> one multicast flow per content. I really don't see the benefit.
>


"Seil" => You don't see the benefit. why? ISPs are now making a pitch for
building and getting their own contents from public broadcasters, cable
broadcasters, ... so on. Obiviously, this is inevitable trend to achieve
competiveness from other ISPs. That will be getting serious more than
now. And as I presented in my slot, this concept is reflected at MBMS
architecture of 3GPP SAE. Only appropriate manner needs to be handled
between home and visited network. About that, the draft will be updated.

  In M-LMA, how about local contents?



>  Assuming this scenario, we need to provide
>>
>>  * Coexistence of home/remote content retrieval (e.g., by the base
>> solution) and access from local multicast routing. Thus a MAG would need to
>> distinguish (preconfigured) local group subscriptions from non-local
>> content.
>
>
> Luis>> This is not possible with current functionality on MAG as MLD proxy.
> It is only possible to define one upstream interface, so the operator would
> be forced to permanently choose between local or remote multicast for all
> kind of traffic.
>

 "Seil" => Yes, it's possible. Only one upstream interface is available but
"per single MLD proxy instance". So, the choice will not be forced to
operators.


>
>
>>  * Account for the scenario of Sri that an MN may move between PMIP
>> domains, but stay with its LMA. This means that content that has been
>> locally accessible at the previous MAG can only be retrieved via home its
>> remote LMA at the new MAG.
>
>
> Luis>> This seems to not be affordable with other solution distinct to the
> M-LMA approach. How is the multicast traffic delivered from pMAG to nMAG via
> the LMA? Is it sent on unicast flows, one per MN attached to nMAG? Is it
> sent tunneled from pMAG to LMA?. In that case, is it pMAG multicast router
> to accept subscriptions coming from LMA? Please, compare this with the
> starightforward delivery of the multicast content from a common M-LMA placed
> in the border of both PMIPv6 domains. No strange mechanisms are needed to
> maintain multicast service for the MN changing the PMIPv6 domain.
>

 "Seil" => Actually, M-LMA should not be said "LMA" as pointed out in the
meeting because there's no PMIP action with a MAG and no information related
to MNs. And I wonder only one M-LMA is enough to connect with MAGs in
visited domain because M-LMA must be managed by certain operator.


>
>>  2. State of the current proposals from the perspective of the above
>> scenarios
>>
>>  (a) M-tunnels to (unassociated) LMAs (Hitoschi) - aside from the other
>> issues discussed today, this approach does seam to just "distribute load"
>> over different LMAs and tunnels without addressing the specific scenario.
>>
>>  (b) Dedicated Multicast Tunnelrouter/"M-LMA" (Juan-Carlos) - this
>> approach has the inverse scaling problem (avalanche) in the major event
>> setting, i.e., the "M-LMA" needs to replicate data streams to all MAGs. So
>> it sort of threatens the devil by being the beelzebub. In addition, it
>> introduces the unpleasant asymmetry in routing Matthias mentioned in a
>> previous mail.
>
>
> Luis>> The M-LMA only sends one copy per connected MAG. In the major event
> setting, with a lot of viewers subscribed to the same content, the M-LMA
> approach is more efficient than the base solution (as described in the
> comparison there included). Furthermore, the service is offered without
> complex interaction with the Visited network provider.
>
>

 "Seil" => In terms of "traffic distribution", hitoshi's approach is better
than M-LMA. And local routing is the best among them.


>
>>  (c) Local mcast routing (Seil) - this approach lacks incorporation of
>> home/remote content, as well as Sri's scenario.
>>
>> Best regards,
>
> Luis
>
> _______________________________________________
> multimob mailing list
> multimob@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob
>
>
> Your regards,

Seil Jeon

--0016e64bd0740d7c0a049fbd570c
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div>Hi Luis,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Please see below &quot;Seil&quot;</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div><br>=A0</div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">2011/3/31 Luis M. Contreras <span dir=3D"ltr">&l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:contreras.uc3m@gmail.com">contreras.uc3m@gmail.com</a>&=
gt;</span><br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">Hi Thomas, some comments below:<=
br><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">2011/3/29 Thomas C. Schmidt <span dir=3D"ltr">&l=
t;<a href=3D"mailto:schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de" target=3D"_blank">sc=
hmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de</a>&gt;</span>=20
<div class=3D"im"><br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">Hi all,<br><br>after the present=
ations and discussions today, the following thoughts came up.<br><br>=A01. =
Scenarios for tunnel convergence problem<br>
<br>Tunnel convergence is an issue of heavily used multicast reception. Thi=
s only occurs for major events (e.g., sports on IPTV), or in flashcrowds, b=
oth scenarios cannot be serviced today (by unicast). For such situations, i=
t may be realistic to assume that operators (somehow) pull the particular c=
ontent into their network and deploy local multicast routing for scalabilit=
y reasons. This is actually the cheapest and easiest. (There may be &quot;p=
olitical&quot; reasons to act differently, though.) It may also be that som=
e local social community group service is established within operator domai=
ns (with MNs acting as sources and receivers).</blockquote>

<div>=A0</div></div>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; The traffic is commonly placed close to the user in strea=
ming scenarios, based on unicast delivery. In this situation it makes sense=
 to deploy content locally, because a lot of resources are saved along the =
network. However, we are talking here of multicast, where only one flow for=
 a major event is sent from the Home Network to the LMA in the border of th=
e Visited Network. There is no better scalability than this. Internally, in=
 the Visited Network, both the LMA and the MR are connected to the same num=
ber of MAGs, so not very much scalability advantage can be foreseen for loc=
al routing (of course, it depends on the topology).<br>
Operationally, to pull local content for certain events does not seem an ea=
sy task. It forces the Home network operator firstly to determine what kind=
 of events are worthy to be deployed on local routing fashion, and what oth=
er not;=A0secondly, to place locally=A0in multiple Visited network the cont=
ent (maybe a different content per Visited network), maybe in some timefram=
es of the day (e.g. football match duration), etc, etc. Only to save one mu=
lticast flow per content. I really don&#39;t see the benefit.<br>
</div></div></blockquote>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>&quot;Seil&quot; =3D&gt;=A0You don&#39;t see the benefit. why? ISPs ar=
e now making a pitch for building and getting their own contents from publi=
c broadcasters, cable broadcasters, ... so on. Obiviously, this is inevitab=
le trend to achieve competiveness from other ISPs. That will be getting ser=
ious more than now.=A0And as I presented in my slot,=A0this concept is refl=
ected=A0at MBMS architecture of=A03GPP SAE. Only appropriate manner needs t=
o be handled between home and visited network. About that, the draft will b=
e updated.</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>=A0=A0In M-LMA,=A0how about local contents?</div>
<div>
<div>=A0</div></div>
<div>=A0</div>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div class=3D"im">
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">Assuming this scenario, we need =
to provide<br><br>=A0* Coexistence of home/remote content retrieval (e.g., =
by the base solution) and access from local multicast routing. Thus a MAG w=
ould need to distinguish (preconfigured) local group subscriptions from non=
-local content.</blockquote>

<div>=A0</div></div>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; This is not possible with current functionality on MAG as=
 MLD proxy. It is only possible to define one upstream interface, so the op=
erator would be forced to permanently choose between local or remote multic=
ast for all kind of traffic.</div>
</div></blockquote>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>=A0&quot;Seil&quot; =3D&gt; Yes, it&#39;s possible. Only one upstream =
interface is available but &quot;per single MLD proxy instance&quot;. So, t=
he choice will not be forced to operators.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div class=3D"im">
<div>=A0</div>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">=A0* Account for the scenario of=
 Sri that an MN may move between PMIP domains, but stay with its LMA. This =
means that content that has been locally accessible at the previous MAG can=
 only be retrieved via home its remote LMA at the new MAG.</blockquote>

<div>=A0</div></div>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; This seems to not be affordable with other solution disti=
nct to the M-LMA approach. How is the multicast traffic delivered from pMAG=
 to nMAG via the LMA? Is it sent on unicast flows, one per MN attached to n=
MAG? Is it sent tunneled from pMAG to LMA?. In that case, is it pMAG multic=
ast router to accept subscriptions coming from LMA? Please, compare this wi=
th the starightforward delivery of the multicast content from a common M-LM=
A placed in the border of both PMIPv6 domains. No strange mechanisms are ne=
eded to maintain multicast service for the MN changing the PMIPv6 domain.</=
div>
</div></blockquote>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>=A0&quot;Seil&quot; =3D&gt; Actually, M-LMA=A0should not be said=A0&qu=
ot;LMA&quot; as pointed out in the meeting because there&#39;s no PMIP acti=
on with a MAG and no=A0information related to MNs. And=A0I wonder=A0only on=
e M-LMA is enough to connect with MAGs in visited domain because M-LMA must=
 be managed by certain operator.</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div class=3D"im">
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote"><br>=A02. State of the current p=
roposals from the perspective of the above scenarios<br><br>=A0(a) M-tunnel=
s to (unassociated) LMAs (Hitoschi) - aside from the other issues discussed=
 today, this approach does seam to just &quot;distribute load&quot; over di=
fferent LMAs and tunnels without addressing the specific scenario.<br>
<br>=A0(b) Dedicated Multicast Tunnelrouter/&quot;M-LMA&quot; (Juan-Carlos)=
 - this approach has the inverse scaling problem (avalanche) in the major e=
vent setting, i.e., the &quot;M-LMA&quot; needs to replicate data streams t=
o all MAGs. So it sort of threatens the devil by being the beelzebub. In ad=
dition, it introduces the unpleasant asymmetry in routing Matthias mentione=
d in a previous mail.</blockquote>

<div>=A0</div></div>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; The M-LMA only sends one copy per connected MAG. In the m=
ajor event setting, with a lot of viewers subscribed to the same content, t=
he M-LMA approach is more efficient than the base solution (as described in=
 the comparison there included).=A0Furthermore, the service is offered with=
out complex interaction with the Visited network provider.</div>

<div class=3D"im">
<div>=A0</div></div></div></blockquote>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>=A0&quot;Seil&quot; =3D&gt; In terms of &quot;traffic distribution&quo=
t;, hitoshi&#39;s approach is better than M-LMA. And local routing is the b=
est among them.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div class=3D"im">
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote"><br>=A0(c) Local mcast routing (=
Seil) - this approach lacks incorporation of home/remote content, as well a=
s Sri&#39;s scenario.<br>
<br></blockquote></div>
<div>Best regards,</div>
<div>=A0</div><font color=3D"#888888">
<div>Luis</div></font></div><br>___________________________________________=
____<br>multimob mailing list<br><a href=3D"mailto:multimob@ietf.org">multi=
mob@ietf.org</a><br><a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multim=
ob" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/multimob</a><br=
>
<br><br></blockquote>
<div>Your regards,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Seil Jeon</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>=A0</div></div>

--0016e64bd0740d7c0a049fbd570c--

From schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de  Thu Mar 31 10:48:08 2011
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Date: Thu, 31 Mar 2011 19:49:51 +0200
From: "Thomas C. Schmidt" <schmidt@informatik.haw-hamburg.de>
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Subject: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on Context Transfer
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Hi Luis et al,

some answers marked by [Thomas]

On 30.03.2011 21:20, Luis M. Contreras wrote:
> Hi Thomas,
> three additional comments, on your mail
>
>     the query is typically sent when the link comes up, see
>     http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-multimob-pmipv6-base-solution-07#appendix-A,
>     latest after the link-local address is configured. On a ptp-link,
>     this costs virtually no time.
>
> Luis>> That's true, but this always come after PBU/PBA completion (the
> PBA carries the local-link address of the MAG, needed to send the MLD
> Query to the MN)

[Thomas] Well, the initial query of the router is before, when link 
comes up ... but the report can only be sent after PBA, that's correct.

>
>
>     The biggest issue in handover delay is DAD, otherwise PBU/PBA when
>     the LMA is far remote.
>
>     So in conclusion, multicast state acquisition after handover is not
>     an issue of time - the delays arise from unicast handover and
>     address configuration.
>
> Luis>> So the lower limit in the delay for multicast context transfer is
> the unicast handover. The fastest solution is then the one that equals
> the unicast handover.

[Thomas] Yes, ideally multicast is enabled with (or right after) unicast 
handover ...

>
>
>     That's why I question the value of an additional multicast context
>     transfer independent of the unicast handover.
>
> Luis>> I think on two reasons:
> .- Multicast traffic typically serves real-time traffic, that is, a
> traffic more sensitive to delay
> .- The multicast state is kept at MAG level (the LMA doesn't know the
> specific subscriptions of the MN) . For efficient service continuity, it
> seems better to transfer the subscription information than to rebuild
> the subscription at the destination point.


[Thomas] IMHO, there is not much room for multicast to be treated 
independent of unicast, as both contexts need to be aligned to the 
actual handover. If multicast context transfer is not synchronized with 
handover, multicast context may decouple from the MN, i.e., at some 
times multicast groups end up at a different MAG than the MN.

... and on the other hand: if you perform a fast context transfer for 
multicast, you can treat this in combination with unicast. You always do 
exchange context records, in a HI/HACK pair or in some other pair that 
does not simplify the solution.

Cheers,

Thomas
-- 

Prof. Dr. Thomas C. Schmidt
° Hamburg University of Applied Sciences                   Berliner Tor 7 °
° Dept. Informatik, Internet Technologies Group    20099 Hamburg, Germany °
° http://www.haw-hamburg.de/inet                   Fon: +49-40-42875-8452 °
° http://www.informatik.haw-hamburg.de/~schmidt    Fax: +49-40-42875-8409 °

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Subject: Re: [multimob] Thoughts on PMIP Optimized Routing
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--0015174bdee265f6e2049fcd9ec3
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Hi Seil,

more discussion below:


> "Seil" => You don't see the benefit. why? ISPs are now making a pitch for
> building and getting their own contents from public broadcasters, cable
> broadcasters, ... so on. Obiviously, this is inevitable trend to achieve
> competiveness from other ISPs. That will be getting serious more than
> now. And as I presented in my slot, this concept is reflected at MBMS
> architecture of 3GPP SAE. Only appropriate manner needs to be handled
> between home and visited network. About that, the draft will be updated.
>
>   In M-LMA, how about local contents?
>
>

Luis>> It is just my personal view in this interesting and necessary debate
opened byThomas. I would like to distinguish two concepts: remote content
distributed locally, and local content distributed locally. In the first
case, I don't see the benefit. I think that the simplest way to deliver the
service is through M-LMA. In the second case, I agree that it seems more
optimal to use direct routing. But, in my opinion, the direct routing can
not be consider as the main solution, but an ocassional optimization
scenario in case the content is local to the visited domain (probably the
most common is that a MN usually will demand contents from its Home Network,
because the user maintains a service contract its Home Operator). I think it
is the same idea than in the unicast case regarding the routing
optimization: it is an optimization case for a more general solution (which
I believe it is the M-LMA approach).



>    * Coexistence of home/remote content retrieval (e.g., by the base
> solution) and access from local multicast routing. Thus a MAG would need to
> distinguish (preconfigured) local group subscriptions from non-local
> content.
>
>>
>> Luis>> This is not possible with current functionality on MAG as MLD
>> proxy. It is only possible to define one upstream interface, so the operator
>> would be forced to permanently choose between local or remote multicast for
>> all kind of traffic.
>>
>
>  "Seil" => Yes, it's possible. Only one upstream interface is available but
> "per single MLD proxy instance". So, the choice will not be forced to
> operators.
>

Luis>> I don't think so. According to base solution, the MN is associated to
an MLD proxy instance as a function of the LMA it is bound to. That is, the
association to an MLD instance is previous to the MLD Report processing. So,
the MAG doesn't know the required content (local or remote) before
associating the MN to a proxy instance. As consequence, the operator is
forced to choose between using an MLD proxy pointing to the M-LMA or another
one pointing to local MR for all kind of traffic, and for all the MNs
associated to the same LMA.


>
>  "Seil" => Actually, M-LMA should not be said "LMA" as pointed out in the
> meeting because there's no PMIP action with a MAG and no information related
> to MNs. And I wonder only one M-LMA is enough to connect with MAGs in
> visited domain because M-LMA must be managed by certain operator.
>

Luis>> I'm not totally agree with this (it is my personal opinion). I think
that establishing a tunnel following PMIPv6 procedures can be considered a
PMIP action. Furthermore, all other stuff related with security,
authentication, heartbeat, load balancing, etc, etc, defined in PMIPv6 can
be applicable in an straightforward manner. It is true that there is no
information per MN, but the protocol procedures of PMIPv6 are wider than
this.

Regarding the number of M-LMAs per visited domain, I consider possible that
different Home providers connect to a common Visited Network, each of them
managing its own M-LMA, and sharing (or not) the MAGs placed in the Visited
network.


>
>  "Seil" => In terms of "traffic distribution", hitoshi's approach is better
> than M-LMA. And local routing is the best among them.
>

Luis>> I need to study this to provide a comparison.

Thanks all for this enriching discussion,

best regards,

Luis

--0015174bdee265f6e2049fcd9ec3
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div>Hi Seil,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>more discussion below:<br><br></div>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div class=3D"im">
<div>=A0</div></div>
<div>&quot;Seil&quot; =3D&gt;=A0You don&#39;t see the benefit. why? ISPs ar=
e now making a pitch for building and getting their own contents from publi=
c broadcasters, cable broadcasters, ... so on. Obiviously, this is inevitab=
le trend to achieve competiveness from other ISPs. That will be getting ser=
ious more than now.=A0And as I presented in my slot,=A0this concept is refl=
ected=A0at MBMS architecture of=A03GPP SAE. Only appropriate manner needs t=
o be handled between home and visited network. About that, the draft will b=
e updated.</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>=A0=A0In M-LMA,=A0how about local contents?</div>
<div class=3D"im">
<div>
<div>=A0</div></div></div></div></blockquote>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; It is just my personal view in this interesting and neces=
sary debate opened byThomas. I would like to distinguish two concepts: remo=
te content distributed locally, and local content distributed locally. In t=
he first case, I don&#39;t see the benefit. I think that the simplest way t=
o deliver the service is through M-LMA. In the second case, I agree that it=
 seems more optimal to use direct routing. But, in my opinion, the direct r=
outing can not be consider as the main solution, but an ocassional optimiza=
tion scenario in case the content is local to the visited domain (probably =
the most common is that a MN usually will demand contents from its Home Net=
work, because the user maintains a service contract its Home Operator). I t=
hink it is the same idea than in the unicast case regarding the routing opt=
imization: it is an optimization case for a more general solution (which I =
believe it is the M-LMA approach).</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div class=3D"im">
<div>
<div>=A0* Coexistence of home/remote content retrieval (e.g., by the base s=
olution) and access from local multicast routing. Thus a MAG would need to =
distinguish (preconfigured) local group subscriptions from non-local conten=
t.</div>
</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div>
<div>=A0</div></div>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; This is not possible with current functionality on MAG as=
 MLD proxy. It is only possible to define one upstream interface, so the op=
erator would be forced to permanently choose between local or remote multic=
ast for all kind of traffic.</div>
</div></blockquote>
<div>=A0</div></div>
<div>=A0&quot;Seil&quot; =3D&gt; Yes, it&#39;s possible. Only one upstream =
interface is available but &quot;per single MLD proxy instance&quot;. So, t=
he choice will not be forced to operators.</div></div></blockquote>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; I don&#39;t think so. According to base solution, the MN =
is associated to an MLD proxy instance as a function=A0of the LMA it is bou=
nd to. That is, the association to an MLD instance is previous to the MLD R=
eport processing. So, the MAG doesn&#39;t know the required content (local =
or remote) before associating the MN to a proxy instance. As consequence, t=
he operator is forced to choose between using an MLD proxy pointing to the =
M-LMA or another one pointing to local MR for all kind of traffic, and for =
all the MNs associated to the same LMA.</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div class=3D"im">
<div>=A0</div></div>
<div>=A0&quot;Seil&quot; =3D&gt; Actually, M-LMA=A0should not be said=A0&qu=
ot;LMA&quot; as pointed out in the meeting because there&#39;s no PMIP acti=
on with a MAG and no=A0information related to MNs. And=A0I wonder=A0only on=
e M-LMA is enough to connect with MAGs in visited domain because M-LMA must=
 be managed by certain operator.</div>
</div></blockquote>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; I&#39;m not totally agree with this (it is my personal op=
inion). I think that establishing a tunnel following PMIPv6 procedures can =
be considered a PMIP action. Furthermore, all other stuff related with secu=
rity, authentication, heartbeat, load balancing, etc, etc, defined in PMIPv=
6 can be applicable in an straightforward manner. It is true that there is =
no information per MN, but the protocol procedures of PMIPv6 are wider than=
 this.</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<div>Regarding the number of M-LMAs per visited domain, I consider possible=
 that different Home providers connect to a common Visited Network, each of=
 them managing its own M-LMA, and sharing (or not) the MAGs placed in the V=
isited network.</div>

<div>=A0</div>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 1ex; MARGIN: 0px 0=
px 0px 0.8ex; BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid">
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">
<div class=3D"im">
<div>=A0</div></div>
<div>=A0&quot;Seil&quot; =3D&gt; In terms of &quot;traffic distribution&quo=
t;, hitoshi&#39;s approach is better than M-LMA. And local routing is the b=
est among them.</div></div></blockquote>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Luis&gt;&gt; I need to study this to provide a comparison.</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Thanks all for this enriching discussion,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>best regards,</div>
<div>=A0</div>
<div>Luis</div></div>

--0015174bdee265f6e2049fcd9ec3--
