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Date: Mon, 03 Jan 2011 12:38:47 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Pat Murphy - (650)329-4044" <pmurphy@noc.usgs.net>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] type-2 cost plus 1
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>In nssa rfc.

>3.2 Translating Type-7 LSAs into Type-5 LSAs


>If the range's path type is 1 its metric is the highest cost amongst
>these LSAs; if the range's path type is 2 its metric is the
>highest Type-2 cost + 1 amongst these LSAs.  (See Section 2.5
>step (5).)  1 is added to the Type-2 cost to ensure that the
>translated Type-5 LSA does not appear closer on the NSSA
>border than a translatable Type-7 LSA whose network has the
>same [address,mask] pair and Type-2 cost.

>1 is added to the type-2 cost. can anyone explain me with a topology ?

Note that the following example should apply during the NSSA Section 2.5
external route calculation when RFC1583Compatibility is set to "enabled" as
indicated below. 
                      Z1------------------------Z2
                      |            2             |
                      |                          |
                    2 |         Area 0           | 2
                      |                          |
                      |            1             |
                      |  +--------------------+  |
                      | /                      \ |
                     TR1------------------------BR2
                      |            4             |
                      |                          |
                      |  4      NSSA 1         4 |
                      |                          |
                      |                          |
                    ASBR1                      ASBR2

Suppose NSSA 1's ASBR1 advertises a Type7 LSA for prefix 192.168.1.0/24 with
a Type 2 external metric of 10; and NSSA 1's ASBR2 advertizes a Type7 LSA
for prefix 192.168.0.0/16 with a Type 2 external metric of 20. ASBR2's Type7
LSA serves as a backup path for 192.168.1.0/24 as well as the primary path
for everything else in 192.168.0.0/16.

Assume NSSA 1's translator, TR1, has a Type7 address range for the prefix
192.168.0.0/16. Hence it originates a single translated Type5 LSA
aggregation for both Type7 LSAs.  Since TR1 only sees ASBR2's type7 LSA its
preferred path to prefix 192.168.0.0/16 is through NSSA 1's border router
BR2 over NSSA 1 (cost 4 path).

However BR2 has two LSA external advertisements for the prefix
192.168.0.0/16, namely TR1's aggregated Type5 translation and ASBR2's Type7
LSA. Because the Type2 metric of TR1's Type5 LSA is 21, BR2 prefers ASBR2's
Type7 LSA whose metric is 20. If TR1's type 2 metric was 20 (i.e. +1 was not
added), then BR2 would prefer TR1's translated Type5 LSA because of the
lower ASBR path cost, namely 1 versus 4 (provided RFC1583Compatibility is
set to "enabled" - see RFC 3101 Section 2.5 Step 6.c). Hence a routing loop
would result for traffic forwarded by Area 0's Z2 router to addresses in
prefix 198.168.0.0/16 not subsumed by 192.168.1.0/24.

Note that the "+1" adjustment of the Type 2 metric first appeared in NSSA
RFC 1587. The NSSA RFC 3101 specification ensured compatibility with OSPF
RFC 2328 while providing backward compatibility with OSPF RFC 1583 and NSSA
RFC 1587.

Hope this is what you are looking for. It has been a while since RFC 3101
was published. Perhaps others can produce more concise examples.

Pat Murphy
pmurphy@noc.usgs.net

Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2010 09:09:41 +0530
From: p6 c6d6 <p6c6d6@gmail.com>
Subject: [OSPF] type-2 cost plus 1
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hi,

In nssa rfc.

==
3.2 Translating Type-7 LSAs into Type-5 LSAs


If the range's path type is 1 its metric is the highest cost amongst
these LSAs; if the range's path type is 2 its metric is the
highest Type-2 cost + 1 amongst these LSAs.  (See Section 2.5
step (5).)  1 is added to the Type-2 cost to ensure that the
translated Type-5 LSA does not appear closer on the NSSA
border than a translatable Type-7 LSA whose network has the
same [address,mask] pair and Type-2 cost.
==

1 is added to the type-2 cost. can anyone explain me with a topology ?

thanks


From shtsuchi@cisco.com  Wed Jan  5 00:24:40 2011
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Date: Wed, 05 Jan 2011 17:26:21 +0900
From: Shishio Tsuchiya <shtsuchi@cisco.com>
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Subject: [OSPF] Fwd: I-D Action:draft-shishio-ospf-ospfv3-stub-03.txt
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Hi
I did presentation about our draft on IETF79.
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/79/slides/ospf-2.pptx

I received comments from Acee and Abhay.
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/79/minutes/ospf.txt

After that I had modified the draft a little bit.
changed point are 
-Intended to
Change Standard from Infomation.
-Updates: 3137 (if approved) 
-References
Because I had misunderstanding difference of Normative and Informative.
-Acknowledgements and misc(spell)

I think RFC3137 method sould be Standard.
-RFC3137 was published in 2001,and some vendors has been supported for 8 or 9 years. 
-A lot of customers are using in their commercial network. 
-There is some RFCs are refering RFC3137. such as RFC5443,RFC5286.RFC4970,RFC4915,RFC3277
-RFC3137 is stable and well-known.

http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2026#section-4.1.1

I'd appreciate any comments.

Regards,
-Shishio


-------- Original Message --------
Subject: I-D Action:draft-shishio-ospf-ospfv3-stub-03.txt
Date: Tue, 04 Jan 2011 23:00:01 -0800
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Reply-To: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.

	Title           : OSPFv3 Stub Router Advertisement
	Author(s)       : S. Tsuchiya, et al.
	Filename        : draft-shishio-ospf-ospfv3-stub-03.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2011-01-04

OSPFv3 accommodates for the possibility to indicate through the R-bit
if a router is an active router and should be taken into
consideration as a transit device.  Another method available is the
v6-bit indicating if a router or link should be excluded from IPv6
routing calculations.

A direct result is that OSPFv3 has "no transit capability"
potentially based upon the setting of R-bit and V6-bit, unlike the
stub OSPFv2 router functionality.  This feature proposal has as
purpose to re-introduce existing OSPFv2 stub router behavior into
OSPFv3 to keep the operational service provider experience used to
deploy, troubleshoot and be familiar with OSPFv2 stub routing.

OSPFv3 has similar metric field information field of all of LSAs,
with exception of the Link-LSA, so RFC3137 method can be re-utilized
in OSPFv3.

To drive consistency between OSPFv2 and OSPFv3, there should be next
to supporting both R-bit and v6-bit be support for"max-metric".

A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-shishio-ospf-ospfv3-stub-03.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

Below is the data which will enable a MIME compliant mail reader
implementation to automatically retrieve the ASCII version of the
Internet-Draft.



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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: Abhishek Bhalotia <abhishekb@huawei.com>
Date: Wed, 5 Jan 2011 16:05:01 -0500
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] Query for OSPFv3 MIB range value
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Query for OSPFv3 MIB range value
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Hi Abhishek,

See inline. I've also copied the editors of the document.=20

On Dec 27, 2010, at 1:23 AM, Abhishek Bhalotia wrote:

> Hi,
> =20
> I have one query related to OSPFv3 MIB (rfc5643)
> =20
> For the below field the range is defined from 1 to 1800
> Ospfv3UpToRefreshIntervalTC=20
>              SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..1800)=20
> =20
> And below is one of the many entries that are using this Syntax
> =20
>    ospfv3NbrRestartHelperAge OBJECT-TYPE =20
>            SYNTAX       Ospfv3UpToRefreshIntervalTC=20
>            UNITS        "seconds" =20
>            MAX-ACCESS   read-only =20
>            STATUS       current =20
>            DESCRIPTION =20
>               "Remaining time in current OSPF Graceful restart =20
>               interval, if the router is acting as a restart =20
>               helper for the neighbor." =20
>            ::=3D { ospfv3NbrEntry 14 } =20
> =20
> So now If Process is not HELPER enabled, and Current state of Helper =
is NONE.
> So what value must be displayed for  =93ospfv3NbrRestartHelperAge=94 ?
> Value 0 can not be displayed as it is not in range.

Since the ospfv3NbrRestartHelperStatus clearly indicates whether or not =
this value is applicable, I don't see a real harm in returning 1.=20



> =20
> This problem does not exist in OSPFv2, as no such range is specified
> =20
> =20
> Similar issues are present in other table entires too where the =
minimum value is 1 instead of 0.
> =20
> For eg:
> ospfv3NbrIfId OBJECT-TYPE=20
>             SYNTAX          InterfaceIndex=20
>             MAX-ACCESS      read-only=20
>             STATUS          current=20
>             DESCRIPTION=20
>                 "The interface ID that the neighbor advertises=20
>                 in its Hello Packets on this link, that is, the=20
>                 neighbor's local interface index."=20
>             ::=3D { ospfv3NbrEntry 12 }=20
> =20
> Here InterfaceIndex range start from 1
> But in case of NBMA nbr which is created due to configuration, this =
field will be 0. So how to display this field ?


There is no problem here. Configured neighbors should be returned in =
ospfv3CfgNbrTable as opposed to  ospfv3NbrTable.=20

Hope this helps,
Acee=20



> =20
> Other similar fields are ROUTER-Id, [Interface DR/BDR values refer to =
Router id, and for P2P interface how to display value 0 ]
> =20
> =20
> Thanks and regards
> Abhishek
> =20
>              =
**************************************************************************=
*************
>             This e-mail and attachments contain confidential =
information from HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity =
whose address is listed above. Any use of the information contained =
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<html><head><base href=3D"x-msg://59/"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; ">Hi Abhishek,<div><br></div><div>See inline. I've =
also copied the editors of the document.&nbsp;<br><div><br><div><div>On =
Dec 27, 2010, at 1:23 AM, Abhishek Bhalotia wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"Section1" =
style=3D"page: Section1; "><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: =
0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
">Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><b><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
font-weight: bold; ">I have one query related to OSPFv3 MIB =
(rfc5643)<o:p></o:p></span></font></b></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; ">For =
the below field the range is defined from 1 to =
1800<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">Ospfv3UpToRefreshIntervalTC =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Unsigned32 <b><span =
style=3D"font-weight: bold; ">(1..1800) =
<o:p></o:p></span></b></span></font></pre><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; ">And =
below is one of the many entries that are using this =
Syntax<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&nbsp;&nbsp; =
ospfv3NbrRestartHelperAge OBJECT-TYPE&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SYNTAX=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ospfv3UpToRefreshIntervalTC =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;UNITS&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "seconds"&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MAX-AC=
CESS&nbsp;&nbsp; read-only&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;STATUS=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; current&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DESCRI=
PTION&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;"Remaining time in current OSPF Graceful restart&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;interval, if the router is acting as a restart&nbsp; =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;helper for the neighbor." =
&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=3D =
{ ospfv3NbrEntry 14 }&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; ">So now If Process is not HELPER enabled, and =
Current state of Helper is NONE.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><b><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; font-weight: bold; ">So what value must be displayed =
for&nbsp; =93</span></font>ospfv3NbrRestartHelperAge=94 =
?<o:p></o:p></b></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: =
'Times New Roman'; "><b><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; ">Value 0 can not be =
displayed as it is not in =
range.</span></font></b></div></div></div></span></blockquote><div><br></d=
iv><div>Since the ospfv3NbrRestartHelperStatus clearly indicates whether =
or not this value is applicable, I don't see a real harm in returning =
1.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: =
separate; font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: =
normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"Section1" =
style=3D"page: Section1; "><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: =
0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><b><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New =
Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt; font-weight: bold; =
"><o:p></o:p></span></font></b></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times =
New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times =
New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt; ">This problem does not exist =
in OSPFv2, as no such range is specified</span></font><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
">Similar issues are present in other table entires too where the =
minimum value is 1 instead of 0.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; ">For eg:<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><pre =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">ospfv3NbrIfId OBJECT-TYPE <o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
InterfaceIndex <o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
MAX-ACCESS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; read-only =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
STATUS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; current =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
DESCRIPTION <o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"The interface ID that the neighbor advertises =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;in its Hello Packets on this link, that is, the =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;neighbor's local interface index." =
<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
::=3D { ospfv3NbrEntry 12 } <o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; ">Here InterfaceIndex range start from =
1<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><b><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
font-weight: bold; ">But in case of NBMA nbr which is created due to =
configuration, this field will be 0. So how to display this field =
?</span></font></b></div></div></div></span></blockquote><div><br></div><d=
iv><br></div><div>There is no problem here. Configured neighbors should =
be returned in<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: =
monospace; white-space: pre; "> ospfv3CfgNbrTable </span>as opposed =
to&nbsp;<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: =
monospace; white-space: pre; "> ospfv3NbrTable. =
</span></div><div><br></div><div>Hope this =
helps,</div><div>Acee&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><br><blockq=
uote type=3D"cite"><div lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div=
 class=3D"Section1" style=3D"page: Section1; "><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><b><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
font-weight: bold; "><o:p></o:p></span></font></b></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><b><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; font-weight: bold; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></b></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
">Other similar fields are ROUTER-Id, [Interface DR/BDR values refer to =
Router id, and for P2P interface how to display value 0 =
]<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
">Thanks and regards<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; ">Abhishek<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 27pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
text-indent: -27pt; line-height: 12pt; "><font size=3D"1" color=3D"black" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial; color: =
black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 =
**************************************************************************=
*************<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 27pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; text-indent: -27pt; =
line-height: 12pt; "><font size=3D"1" color=3D"black" face=3D"Arial"><span=
 style=3D"font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from =
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"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
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"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div></div><span>&lt;ATT00001..txt&gt;</=
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From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Thu Jan  6 10:16:55 2011
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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 6 Jan 2011 13:18:56 -0500
Thread-Topic: OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
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Subject: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
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Speaking as WG Co-Chair,=20

I think we are ready to ask whether or not we want to make this a WG docume=
nt. If you feel one way or another, please share your opinion.=20

Speaking as WG member,=20

I think this is a reasonable approach which could be readily implemented. I=
t also seemed there was some interest at the WG meeting in this capability.=
 Hence, I would support its adoption (though I don't feel that strongly).=20

Thanks,
Acee=

From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Thu Jan  6 12:38:47 2011
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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 6 Jan 2011 15:40:43 -0500
Thread-Topic: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3 
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Speaking as WG Co-Chair:=20

At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this draft. I'm =
now asking for opinions for and against.=20

Speaking as a WG member:=20

The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a WG draft. On =
the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the only dissent was on along =
the lines of making IPsec (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 =
rather than doing this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but =
I don't think it should preclude this work.=20

Thanks,
Acee=20=

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From pauwells@cisco.com  Thu Jan  6 12:51:11 2011
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Hi Acee,

Did you mean to say "would" rather than "would not" below?

I think this is a worthwhile project and I'd like to see it be a 
WG draft.

Thanks,
Paul

On 01/06/2011 02:40 PM, Acee Lindem wrote:
> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>
> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>
> Speaking as a WG member:
>
> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't think it should preclude this work.
>
> Thanks,
> Acee
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf

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From: "Alvaro Retana (aretana)" <aretana@cisco.com>
To: "Acee Lindem" <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>, <ospf@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
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> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
Of
> Acee Lindem
> Sent: Thursday, January 06, 2011 1:19 PM
...

Acee:

Happy New Year!!

> Speaking as WG Co-Chair,
>=20
> I think we are ready to ask whether or not we want to make this a WG
> document. If you feel one way or another, please share your opinion.

I'm going to say "no".

While I do believe that the definition of this type of hybrid interface
is interesting, the proposed solution has significant limitations
related to its application to "radio networks".  It is constrained to a
specific case (not the general case).  To quote Jeffrey form a prior
thread: "The premise is that we have a broadcast network but one can
reach some stations with a metric that is different from when reaching
others.  If that premise is not satisfied, then it's a different topic
(and out of the scope)."

Also, an interface with similar characteristics has already been
defined, implemented and deployed in radio networks.  Take a look at the
OSPF-MANET Interface definition in rfc5820 -- I'm quoting a little piece
of the text below.  Note that the OSPF-MANET interface can satisfy the
premise above as well as other types of configurations.

Thanks!

Alvaro.

-------------------

3.1. OSPF-MANET Interface


   Interfaces are defined as the connection between a router and one of
   its attached networks [OSPF].  Four types of interfaces have been
   defined and supported in [OSPF] and [OSPFv3]: broadcast, Non-
   Broadcast Multi-Access (NBMA), point-to-point, and point-to-
   multipoint.

   The point-to-multipoint model has been chosen to represent MANET
   interfaces.  (The features designed in this document MAY be included
   on other interface types as appropriate.)  The MANET interface allows
   the following:

   o  OSPF treats all router-to-router connections over the MANET
      interface as if they were point-to-point links.

   o  Link metric can be set on a per-neighbor basis.

   o  Broadcast and multicast can be accomplished through Layer 2
      broadcast or Layer 2 pseudo-broadcast.

      *  The MANET interface supports Layer 2 broadcast if it is able to
         address a single physical message to all of the attached
         neighbors.  One such example is 802.11.

      *  The MANET interface supports Layer 2 pseudo-broadcast if it is
         able to pick up a packet from the broadcast queue, replicate
         the packet, and send a copy over each point-to-point link.  One
         such example is Frame Relay.

   o  An API must be provided for Layer 3 to determine the Layer 2
      broadcast capability.  Based on the return of the API, OSPF
      classifies the MANET interfaces into the following three types:
      MANET broadcast, MANET pseudo-broadcast, and MANET non-broadcast.

   o  Multicast SHOULD be used for OSPF packets.  When the MANET
      interface supports Layer 2 broadcast or pseudo-broadcast, the
      multicast process is transparent to OSPF.  Otherwise, OSPF MUST
      replicate multicast packets by itself.


From zzhang@juniper.net  Thu Jan  6 14:06:09 2011
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From: "Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang" <zzhang@juniper.net>
To: "Alvaro Retana (aretana)" <aretana@cisco.com>, Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>, "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
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Alvaro,

Indeed we wanted to distinguish from the OSPF MANET interface.

When the underlying network is clearly not a MANET but a broadcast one, the=
re is no need to implement the complicated procedures specified in RFC 5820=
 - a simple enhancement as specified in this draft will do. It simplifies o=
perators' job (monitoring and debugging) as well.

Additionally, while radio network is one example, it is not the only one.

Thanks.

Jeffrey

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Alvaro Retana (aretana) [mailto:aretana@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, January 06, 2011 3:59 PM
> To: Acee Lindem; ospf@ietf.org
> Cc: Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang
> Subject: RE: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
>=20
> > From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
> > Acee Lindem
> > Sent: Thursday, January 06, 2011 1:19 PM
> ...
>=20
> Acee:
>=20
> Happy New Year!!
>=20
> > Speaking as WG Co-Chair,
> >=20
> > I think we are ready to ask whether or not we want to make this a WG
> > document. If you feel one way or another, please share your opinion.
>=20
> I'm going to say "no".
>=20
> While I do believe that the definition of this type of hybrid=20
> interface
> is interesting, the proposed solution has significant limitations
> related to its application to "radio networks".  It is=20
> constrained to a
> specific case (not the general case).  To quote Jeffrey form a prior
> thread: "The premise is that we have a broadcast network but one can
> reach some stations with a metric that is different from when reaching
> others.  If that premise is not satisfied, then it's a different topic
> (and out of the scope)."
>=20
> Also, an interface with similar characteristics has already been
> defined, implemented and deployed in radio networks.  Take a=20
> look at the
> OSPF-MANET Interface definition in rfc5820 -- I'm quoting a=20
> little piece
> of the text below.  Note that the OSPF-MANET interface can satisfy the
> premise above as well as other types of configurations.
>=20
> Thanks!
>=20
> Alvaro.
>=20
> -------------------
>=20
> 3.1. OSPF-MANET Interface
>=20
>=20
>    Interfaces are defined as the connection between a router=20
> and one of
>    its attached networks [OSPF].  Four types of interfaces have been
>    defined and supported in [OSPF] and [OSPFv3]: broadcast, Non-
>    Broadcast Multi-Access (NBMA), point-to-point, and point-to-
>    multipoint.
>=20
>    The point-to-multipoint model has been chosen to represent MANET
>    interfaces.  (The features designed in this document MAY=20
> be included
>    on other interface types as appropriate.)  The MANET=20
> interface allows
>    the following:
>=20
>    o  OSPF treats all router-to-router connections over the MANET
>       interface as if they were point-to-point links.
>=20
>    o  Link metric can be set on a per-neighbor basis.
>=20
>    o  Broadcast and multicast can be accomplished through Layer 2
>       broadcast or Layer 2 pseudo-broadcast.
>=20
>       *  The MANET interface supports Layer 2 broadcast if it=20
> is able to
>          address a single physical message to all of the attached
>          neighbors.  One such example is 802.11.
>=20
>       *  The MANET interface supports Layer 2=20
> pseudo-broadcast if it is
>          able to pick up a packet from the broadcast queue, replicate
>          the packet, and send a copy over each point-to-point=20
> link.  One
>          such example is Frame Relay.
>=20
>    o  An API must be provided for Layer 3 to determine the Layer 2
>       broadcast capability.  Based on the return of the API, OSPF
>       classifies the MANET interfaces into the following three types:
>       MANET broadcast, MANET pseudo-broadcast, and MANET=20
> non-broadcast.
>=20
>    o  Multicast SHOULD be used for OSPF packets.  When the MANET
>       interface supports Layer 2 broadcast or pseudo-broadcast, the
>       multicast process is transparent to OSPF.  Otherwise, OSPF MUST
>       replicate multicast packets by itself.
>=20
> =

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From: "Alvaro Retana (aretana)" <aretana@cisco.com>
To: "Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang" <zzhang@juniper.net>, "Acee Lindem" <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>, <ospf@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
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> From: Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang [mailto:zzhang@juniper.net]
> Sent: Thursday, January 06, 2011 5:06 PM
...
> Indeed we wanted to distinguish from the OSPF MANET interface.
>=20
> When the underlying network is clearly not a MANET but a broadcast
one,
> there is no need to implement the complicated procedures specified in
> RFC 5820 - a simple enhancement as specified in this draft will do. It
> simplifies operators' job (monitoring and debugging) as well.

You don't need to implement everything in the rfc to support the
interface functionality.  Most of the work in the rfc is oriented at
reducing the overhead on the wire (Incremental Hellos, Smart Peering) or
at addressing the cases where not all the nodes are visible (Overlapping
Relays). =20

If you don't care about reducing the overhead and can guarantee that all
the nodes are visible, then the interface definition is enough. ;-)
That reduces to taking advantage of the broadcast characteristics for
flooding, but using p2p adjacencies -- which would be a lot easier to
operate because it is clearer what the relationship between the peers
w/the different metrics is.

In my mind the problem in your document is already solved.

Alvaro.


From zzhang@juniper.net  Thu Jan  6 14:41:46 2011
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From: "Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang" <zzhang@juniper.net>
To: "Alvaro Retana (aretana)" <aretana@cisco.com>, Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>, "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 6 Jan 2011 17:41:18 -0500
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
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Alvaro,

1. does it require N or two adjacencies for a non-DR/BDR? I assumed N?
2. what exactly does one have to implement for the scenario targeted by the=
 draft?

Thanks.
Jeffrey

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Alvaro Retana (aretana) [mailto:aretana@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, January 06, 2011 5:26 PM
> To: Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang; Acee Lindem; ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
>=20
> > From: Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang [mailto:zzhang@juniper.net]
> > Sent: Thursday, January 06, 2011 5:06 PM
> ...
> > Indeed we wanted to distinguish from the OSPF MANET interface.
> >=20
> > When the underlying network is clearly not a MANET but a broadcast
> one,
> > there is no need to implement the complicated procedures=20
> specified in
> > RFC 5820 - a simple enhancement as specified in this draft=20
> will do. It
> > simplifies operators' job (monitoring and debugging) as well.
>=20
> You don't need to implement everything in the rfc to support the
> interface functionality.  Most of the work in the rfc is oriented at
> reducing the overhead on the wire (Incremental Hellos, Smart=20
> Peering) or
> at addressing the cases where not all the nodes are visible=20
> (Overlapping
> Relays). =20
>=20
> If you don't care about reducing the overhead and can=20
> guarantee that all
> the nodes are visible, then the interface definition is enough. ;-)
> That reduces to taking advantage of the broadcast characteristics for
> flooding, but using p2p adjacencies -- which would be a lot easier to
> operate because it is clearer what the relationship between the peers
> w/the different metrics is.
>=20
> In my mind the problem in your document is already solved.
>=20
> Alvaro.
>=20
> =

From glen.kent@gmail.com  Thu Jan  6 15:26:02 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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I would definitely like to see this work progressed and we must take
it up as a WG item.

Glen

On Fri, Jan 7, 2011 at 2:10 AM, Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com> wrot=
e:
> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>
> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this draft. I'm n=
ow asking for opinions for and against.
>
> Speaking as a WG member:
>
> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a WG draft. On =
the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the only dissent was on along the=
 lines of making IPsec (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather tha=
n doing this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't think=
 it should preclude this work.
>
> Thanks,
> Acee
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
>

From mark.ietf@gmail.com  Thu Jan  6 15:47:56 2011
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Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2011 05:20:01 +0530
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+1

Mark

On Fri, Jan 7, 2011 at 2:23 AM, Paul Wells <pauwells@cisco.com> wrote:
> Hi Acee,
>
> Did you mean to say "would" rather than "would not" below?
>
> I think this is a worthwhile project and I'd like to see it be a WG draft.
>
> Thanks,
> Paul
>
> On 01/06/2011 02:40 PM, Acee Lindem wrote:
>>
>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>>
>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this draft. I'm
>> now asking for opinions for and against.
>>
>> Speaking as a WG member:
>>
>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a WG draft. On
>> the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the only dissent was on along the
>> lines of making IPsec (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than
>> doing this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't think it
>> should preclude this work.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Acee
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>

From asmirnov@cisco.com  Thu Jan  6 17:31:14 2011
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From: Anton Smirnov <asmirnov@cisco.com>
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To: "Alvaro Retana (aretana)" <aretana@cisco.com>
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Cc: "Jeffrey \(Zhaohui\) Zhang" <zzhang@juniper.net>, ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
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   Alvaro said more or less what I feel. We already have no less than 3
experimental RFCs dedicated to specifics of radio networks. IMO by
implementing selected bits of those RFCs such as incremental Hellos one
can achieve effectiveness greater than in this proposal.
   It is true that proposed solution is simple (simpler than any bit of
MANET RFCs). But on the other hand problem it solves is also very
specific. It is still not clear to me if there will be wide
need/interest in implementing this narrowly specialized enhancement.
Also, if MANET extensions pick up popularity and become widely
implemented then more complex but more efficient solution will win.

Anton


On 01/06/2011 09:58 PM, Alvaro Retana (aretana) wrote:
>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
> Of
>> Acee Lindem
>> Sent: Thursday, January 06, 2011 1:19 PM
> ...
> 
> Acee:
> 
> Happy New Year!!
> 
>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair,
>>
>> I think we are ready to ask whether or not we want to make this a WG
>> document. If you feel one way or another, please share your opinion.
> 
> I'm going to say "no".
> 
> While I do believe that the definition of this type of hybrid interface
> is interesting, the proposed solution has significant limitations
> related to its application to "radio networks".  It is constrained to a
> specific case (not the general case).  To quote Jeffrey form a prior
> thread: "The premise is that we have a broadcast network but one can
> reach some stations with a metric that is different from when reaching
> others.  If that premise is not satisfied, then it's a different topic
> (and out of the scope)."
> 
> Also, an interface with similar characteristics has already been
> defined, implemented and deployed in radio networks.  Take a look at the
> OSPF-MANET Interface definition in rfc5820 -- I'm quoting a little piece
> of the text below.  Note that the OSPF-MANET interface can satisfy the
> premise above as well as other types of configurations.
> 
> Thanks!
> 
> Alvaro.
> 
> -------------------
> 
> 3.1. OSPF-MANET Interface
> 
> 
>    Interfaces are defined as the connection between a router and one of
>    its attached networks [OSPF].  Four types of interfaces have been
>    defined and supported in [OSPF] and [OSPFv3]: broadcast, Non-
>    Broadcast Multi-Access (NBMA), point-to-point, and point-to-
>    multipoint.
> 
>    The point-to-multipoint model has been chosen to represent MANET
>    interfaces.  (The features designed in this document MAY be included
>    on other interface types as appropriate.)  The MANET interface allows
>    the following:
> 
>    o  OSPF treats all router-to-router connections over the MANET
>       interface as if they were point-to-point links.
> 
>    o  Link metric can be set on a per-neighbor basis.
> 
>    o  Broadcast and multicast can be accomplished through Layer 2
>       broadcast or Layer 2 pseudo-broadcast.
> 
>       *  The MANET interface supports Layer 2 broadcast if it is able to
>          address a single physical message to all of the attached
>          neighbors.  One such example is 802.11.
> 
>       *  The MANET interface supports Layer 2 pseudo-broadcast if it is
>          able to pick up a packet from the broadcast queue, replicate
>          the packet, and send a copy over each point-to-point link.  One
>          such example is Frame Relay.
> 
>    o  An API must be provided for Layer 3 to determine the Layer 2
>       broadcast capability.  Based on the return of the API, OSPF
>       classifies the MANET interfaces into the following three types:
>       MANET broadcast, MANET pseudo-broadcast, and MANET non-broadcast.
> 
>    o  Multicast SHOULD be used for OSPF packets.  When the MANET
>       interface supports Layer 2 broadcast or pseudo-broadcast, the
>       multicast process is transparent to OSPF.  Otherwise, OSPF MUST
>       replicate multicast packets by itself.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf

From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Thu Jan  6 17:44:36 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>, "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2011 07:16:33 +0530
Thread-Topic: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3 
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Cc: Vishwas Manral  <vishwas@ipinfusion.com>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this dra=
ft adopted up as a WG draft.

I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG d=
ocument. We've had several mails in the past where this work was supported =
and none that was against.

Cheers, Manav

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
> To: ospf@ietf.org
> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral=20
> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3=20
>=20
> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:=20
>=20
> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this=20
> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.=20
>=20
> Speaking as a WG member:=20
>=20
> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a=20
> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the=20
> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec=20
> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing=20
> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't=20
> think it should preclude this work.=20
>=20
> Thanks,
> Acee =

From michael_barnes@usa.net  Thu Jan  6 18:00:50 2011
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I think it should become a WG draft.

------ Original Message ------
Received: Thu, 06 Jan 2011 12:41:05 PM PST
From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>Cc: Vishwas Manral =

<vishwas@ipinfusion.com>
Subject: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3

> Speaking as WG Co-Chair: =

> =

> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this draft. I'm=
 now
asking for opinions for and against. =

> =

> Speaking as a WG member: =

> =

> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a WG draft. O=
n the
OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the only dissent was on along the l=
ines
of making IPsec (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doi=
ng
this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't think it sh=
ould
preclude this work. =

> =

> Thanks,
> Acee =


> --------------------------------------------- =

>	Attachment: smime.p7s
>	MIME Type: application/pkcs7-signature
> ---------------------------------------------


From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Fri Jan  7 07:01:54 2011
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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: Paul Wells <pauwells@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2011 10:03:52 -0500
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Hi Paul,=20

I meant "would now" rather than "would not".=20

Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 6, 2011, at 3:53 PM, Paul Wells wrote:

> Hi Acee,
>=20
> Did you mean to say "would" rather than "would not" below?
>=20
> I think this is a worthwhile project and I'd like to see it be a=20
> WG draft.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Paul
>=20
> On 01/06/2011 02:40 PM, Acee Lindem wrote:
>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>>=20
>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this draft. I'm =
now asking for opinions for and against.
>>=20
>> Speaking as a WG member:
>>=20
>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a WG draft. On=
 the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the only dissent was on along th=
e lines of making IPsec (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather th=
an doing this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't thin=
k it should preclude this work.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Acee
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Jan 2011 10:09:07 -0500
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Cc: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>, Vishwas Manral  <vishwas@ipinfusion.com>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm=
 an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move fo=
rward and make this a WG document.=20


Thanks,=20
Acee=20

On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:

> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this d=
raft adopted up as a WG draft.
>=20
> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG=
 document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was supporte=
d and none that was against.
>=20
> Cheers, Manav
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>> To: ospf@ietf.org
>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral=20
>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3=20
>>=20
>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:=20
>>=20
>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this=20
>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.=20
>>=20
>> Speaking as a WG member:=20
>>=20
>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a=20
>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the=20
>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec=20
>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing=20
>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't=20
>> think it should preclude this work.=20
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Acee


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Cc: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>, Vishwas Manral <vishwas@ipinfusion.com>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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There is sufficient support to make this a WG document.. Manav, can you 
please resubmit this with the new name..

Regards,
-Abhay

On 1/7/11 7:09 AM, Acee Lindem wrote:
> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move forward and make this a WG document.
>
>
> Thanks,
> Acee
>
> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>
>    
>> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this draft adopted up as a WG draft.
>>
>> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was supported and none that was against.
>>
>> Cheers, Manav
>>
>>      
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>>> To: ospf@ietf.org
>>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
>>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>
>>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>>>
>>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
>>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>>>
>>> Speaking as a WG member:
>>>
>>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
>>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
>>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
>>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
>>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
>>> think it should preclude this work.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Acee
>>>        
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>    

From p6c6d6@gmail.com  Tue Jan 11 04:51:49 2011
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Subject: [OSPF] p bit setting
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--001636e90fdb4f1e82049991943a
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hi,

how does an nssa asbr determines whether to set p bit or not.

thanks

--001636e90fdb4f1e82049991943a
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hi,<br><br>how does an nssa asbr determines whether to set p bit or not.<br><br>thanks<br><br>

--001636e90fdb4f1e82049991943a--

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Subject: [OSPF] flush translated lsas
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--00504502c5a010ec890499937520
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hi,

In nssa, when an nssa border router elected as translator loses
it's translator status. after the translator stability interval has
expired, rfc suggests to flush only the aggregated translated lsas
but not the normal translated type-5 lsas. why give special treatment
to only aggregated lsas any specific reason.

thanks

--00504502c5a010ec890499937520
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1

hi,<br><br>In nssa, when an nssa border router elected as translator loses<br>it&#39;s translator status. after the translator stability interval has <br>expired, rfc suggests to flush only the aggregated translated lsas<br>
but not the normal translated type-5 lsas. why give special treatment<br>to only aggregated lsas any specific reason.<br><br>thanks<br><br>

--00504502c5a010ec890499937520--

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From: Abhishek Bhalotia <abhishekb@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Query for OSPFv3 MIB range value
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Hi Acee,


Thanks for the clarification.

 

How about the below entry in Ospfv3 IF Table for DR and BDR for P2P
interface, where it will be 0, but the range is from 1 for Router-id.

 

ospfv3IfDesignatedRouter OBJECT-TYPE
            SYNTAX          Ospfv3RouterIdTC
            MAX-ACCESS      read-only
            STATUS          current
            DESCRIPTION
                "The Router ID of the Designated Router."
            ::= { ospfv3IfEntry 13 }
Ospfv3RouterIdTC ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
             DISPLAY-HINT "d"
             STATUS      current
             DESCRIPTION
                  "A 32-bit, unsigned integer uniquely identifying the
                  router in the Autonomous System.  To ensure
                  uniqueness, this may default to the value of one of
                  the router's IPv4 host addresses if IPv4 is
                  configured on the router."
             REFERENCE
                  "OSPF for IPv6, Appendix C.1, Global Parameters"
             SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..'FFFFFFFF'h)
 

Thanks and Regards

Abhishek

 
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From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com] 
Sent: Thursday, January 06, 2011 2:35 AM
To: Abhishek Bhalotia
Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral; Dan Joyal
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Query for OSPFv3 MIB range value

 

Hi Abhishek,

 

See inline. I've also copied the editors of the document. 

 

On Dec 27, 2010, at 1:23 AM, Abhishek Bhalotia wrote:





Hi,

 

I have one query related to OSPFv3 MIB (rfc5643)

 

For the below field the range is defined from 1 to 1800

Ospfv3UpToRefreshIntervalTC 
             SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..1800) 

 

And below is one of the many entries that are using this Syntax

 

   ospfv3NbrRestartHelperAge OBJECT-TYPE  
           SYNTAX       Ospfv3UpToRefreshIntervalTC 
           UNITS        "seconds"  
           MAX-ACCESS   read-only  
           STATUS       current  
           DESCRIPTION  
              "Remaining time in current OSPF Graceful restart  
              interval, if the router is acting as a restart  
              helper for the neighbor."  
           ::= { ospfv3NbrEntry 14 }  

 

So now If Process is not HELPER enabled, and Current state of Helper is
NONE.

So what value must be displayed for  "ospfv3NbrRestartHelperAge" ?

Value 0 can not be displayed as it is not in range.

 

Since the ospfv3NbrRestartHelperStatus clearly indicates whether or not this
value is applicable, I don't see a real harm in returning 1. 

 

 





 

This problem does not exist in OSPFv2, as no such range is specified

 

 

Similar issues are present in other table entires too where the minimum
value is 1 instead of 0.

 

For eg:

ospfv3NbrIfId OBJECT-TYPE 
            SYNTAX          InterfaceIndex 
            MAX-ACCESS      read-only 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
                "The interface ID that the neighbor advertises 
                in its Hello Packets on this link, that is, the 
                neighbor's local interface index." 
            ::= { ospfv3NbrEntry 12 } 

 

Here InterfaceIndex range start from 1

But in case of NBMA nbr which is created due to configuration, this field
will be 0. So how to display this field ?

 

 

There is no problem here. Configured neighbors should be returned in
ospfv3CfgNbrTable as opposed to  ospfv3NbrTable. 

 

Hope this helps,

Acee 

 

 





 

Other similar fields are ROUTER-Id, [Interface DR/BDR values refer to Router
id, and for P2P interface how to display value 0 ]

 

 

Thanks and regards

Abhishek

 

 
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<body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple style=3D'word-wrap: =
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-webkit-nbsp-mode: space;-webkit-line-break: after-white-space'>

<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Hi =
Acee,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><br>
Thanks for the clarification.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>How about the below entry in Ospfv3 =
IF
Table for DR and BDR for P2P interface, where it will be 0, but the =
range is
from 1 for Router-id.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<pre style=3D'line-height:150%'><b><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C;font-weight:bold=
'>ospfv3IfDesignatedRouter</span></font></b><font
color=3D"#2e2c2c"><span style=3D'color:#2E2C2C'> =
OBJECT-TYPE<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Ospfv3RouterIdTC<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
MAX-ACCESS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
read-only<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
STATUS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
current<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
DESCRIPTION<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p; &quot;The Router ID of the Designated =
Router.&quot;<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=3D { =
ospfv3IfEntry 13 }<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><b><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C;font-weight:bold=
'>Ospfv3RouterIdTC </span></font></b><font
color=3D"#2e2c2c"><span style=3D'color:#2E2C2C'>::=3D =
TEXTUAL-CONVENTION<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DISPLAY-HINT =
&quot;d&quot;<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
STATUS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
current<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
DESCRIPTION<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; &quot;A 32-bit, unsigned integer uniquely identifying =
the<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; router in the Autonomous System.&nbsp; To =
ensure<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; uniqueness, this may default to the value of one =
of<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; the router's IPv4 host addresses if IPv4 =
is<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; configured on the =
router.&quot;<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
REFERENCE<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&quot;OSPF for IPv6, Appendix C.1, =
Global Parameters&quot;<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre
style=3D'line-height:150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Unsigned32 </span></font><b><font
size=3D4 color=3D"#2e2c2c"><span =
style=3D'font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;
color:#2E2C2C;font-weight:bold'>(</span></font></b><b><font size=3D4 =
color=3Dred><span
style=3D'font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;color:red;font-weight:bold'>1<=
/span></font></b><b><font
size=3D4 color=3D"#2e2c2c"><span =
style=3D'font-size:14.0pt;line-height:150%;
color:#2E2C2C;font-weight:bold'>..</span></font><font =
color=3D"#2e2c2c"><span
style=3D'color:#2E2C2C'>'FFFFFFFF'h)</span></font></b><font =
color=3D"#2e2c2c"><span
style=3D'color:#2E2C2C'><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre =
style=3D'line-height:
150%'><font size=3D2 color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;line-height:150%;color:#2E2C2C'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p=
re>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Thanks and =
Regards<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Abhishek<o:p></o:p></span></font></p=
>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:27.0pt;text-indent:-27.0pt;line-height:
12.0pt'><font size=3D1 color=3Dblack face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;
font-family:Arial;color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
*************************************************************************=
**************<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'margin-left:27.0pt;text-indent:-27.0pt;line-height:
12.0pt'><font size=3D1 color=3Dblack face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;
font-family:Arial;color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This
e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, =
which is
intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. =
Any use
of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not =
limited to,
total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons =
other
than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail =
in
error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete =
it!</span></font><font
size=3D1 color=3Dblack face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabindex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font =
size=3D2
face=3DTahoma><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'> Acee =
Lindem
[mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com] <br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Thursday, January =
06, 2011
2:35 AM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> Abhishek Bhalotia<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Cc:</span></b> ospf@ietf.org; =
Vishwas Manral;
Dan Joyal<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> Re: [OSPF] Query =
for
OSPFv3 MIB range value</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id=3D"_x0000_t74" =
coordsize=3D"21600,21600"=20
 o:spt=3D"74" =
path=3D"m10860,2187c10451,1746,9529,1018,9015,730,7865,152,6685,,5415,,41=
75,152,2995,575,1967,1305,1150,2187,575,3222,242,4220,,5410,242,6560,575,=
7597l10860,21600,20995,7597v485,-1037,605,-2187,485,-3377c21115,3222,2042=
0,2187,19632,1305,18575,575,17425,152,16275,,15005,,13735,152,12705,730v-=
529,288,-1451,1016,-1845,1457xe">
 <v:stroke joinstyle=3D"miter" />
 <v:path gradientshapeok=3D"t" o:connecttype=3D"custom" =
o:connectlocs=3D"10860,2187;2928,10800;10860,21600;18672,10800"=20
  o:connectangles=3D"270,180,90,0" textboxrect=3D"5037,2277,16557,13677" =
/>
</v:shapetype><v:shape id=3D"DtsShapeName" o:spid=3D"_x0000_s1026" =
type=3D"#_x0000_t74"=20
 =
alt=3D"D85141DE659B5G1D@991498C6919D@@60854AN;6M4[CMSORIUHQM0,BIHO@]`6167=
4!!!!!!!!!!1113308@D@E@EOnsl`m/enu!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!1"=20
 =
style=3D'position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:.05pt;height:=
.05pt;
 z-index:1;visibility:hidden'>
 <w:anchorlock/>
</v:shape><![endif]--></span>Hi Abhishek,<o:p></o:p></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>See inline. I've also copied the editors of the =
document.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>On Dec 27, 2010, at 1:23 AM, Abhishek Bhalotia =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<span style=3D'orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: =
0px;
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: =
none;
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;word-spacing:
0px'>

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Hi,<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial;font-weight:bold'>I have one query related to OSPFv3 =
MIB
(rfc5643)<u1:p></u1:p></span></font></b><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>For the below field the range is defined from 1 to =
1800<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<pre><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>Ospfv3UpToRefreshIntervalTC =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Unsigned32 <b><span
style=3D'font-weight:bold'>(1..1800) =
<u1:p></u1:p></span></b><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>And below is one of the many entries that are using =
this
Syntax<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<pre><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp; ospfv3NbrRestartHelperAge =
OBJECT-TYPE&nbsp; <u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Ospfv3UpToRefreshIntervalTC =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;UNITS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&quot;seconds&quot;&nbsp; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MAX-ACCESS&nbsp;&nbsp; read-only&nbsp; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;STATUS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
current&nbsp; <u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DESCRIPTION&nbsp; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&quot;Remaining time in current =
OSPF Graceful restart&nbsp; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;interval, if the router is acting =
as a restart&nbsp; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;helper for the neighbor.&quot; =
&nbsp;<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=3D { ospfv3NbrEntry 14 }&nbsp; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>So now If Process is not HELPER enabled, and Current =
state
of Helper is NONE.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial;font-weight:bold'>So what value must be displayed =
for&nbsp;
&#8220;</span></font>ospfv3NbrRestartHelperAge&#8221; =
?<u1:p></u1:p></b><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt;font-weight:bold'>Value 0 can not be displayed =
as it is
not in range.</span></font></b><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

</span>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Since the ospfv3NbrRestartHelperStatus clearly indicates whether =
or not
this value is applicable, I don't see a real harm in returning =
1.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<span style=3D'orphans: 2;widows: 2;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: =
0px;
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px;-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: =
none;
-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;-webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;word-spacing:
0px'><u1:p></u1:p><u1:p>

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;</u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>This problem does not exist in OSPFv2, as no such range is =
specified<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<u1:p></u1:p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Similar issues are present in other table entires too =
where
the minimum value is 1 instead of =
0.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>For eg:<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<pre><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>ospfv3NbrIfId OBJECT-TYPE =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; InterfaceIndex =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MAX-ACCESS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
read-only <u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;STATUS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp; current =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DESCRIPTION =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&quot;The interface ID =
that the neighbor advertises =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;in its Hello Packets =
on this link, that is, the =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;neighbor's local =
interface index.&quot; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre><font
size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=3D { ospfv3NbrEntry 12 } =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Here InterfaceIndex range start from =
1<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial;font-weight:bold'>But in case of NBMA nbr which is =
created
due to configuration, this field will be 0. So how to display this field =
?</span></font></b><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

</div>

</span>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>There is no problem here. Configured neighbors should be =
returned in</span></font><span
class=3Dapple-style-span><font face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>
ospfv3CfgNbrTable </span></font></span>as opposed to&nbsp;<span
class=3Dapple-style-span><font face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Courier New"'>
ospfv3NbrTable. </span></font></span><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Hope this helps,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Acee&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<u1:p></u1:p><u1:p>

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial;font-weight:bold'>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font></b><o:p><=
/o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Other similar fields are ROUTER-Id, [Interface DR/BDR =
values
refer to Router id, and for P2P interface how to display value 0 =
]<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Thanks and =
regards<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Abhishek<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div style=3D'margin-left:27.0pt'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-indent:-27.0pt;line-height:12.0pt'><font size=3D1
color=3Dblack face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;
*************************************************************************=
**************<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div style=3D'margin-left:27.0pt'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal =
style=3D'text-indent:-27.0pt;line-height:12.0pt'><font size=3D1
color=3Dblack face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:8.0pt;font-family:Arial;
color:black'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from =
HUAWEI, which
is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. =
Any
use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not =
limited
to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by =
persons
other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this =
e-mail
in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and =
delete it!</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<u1:p></u1:p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&lt;ATT00001..txt&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

</div>

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To: Abhay Roy <akr@cisco.com>, Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2011 21:53:03 +0530
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Cc: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>, Vishwas Manral <vishwas@ipinfusion.com>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Folks,

The draft has been submitted as a WG document:

http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-ospf-auth-trailer-ospfv3-00.=
txt

Cheers, Manav=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Abhay Roy [mailto:akr@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, January 11, 2011 4.57 AM
> To: Acee Lindem
> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>=20
> There is sufficient support to make this a WG document..=20
> Manav, can you=20
> please resubmit this with the new name..
>=20
> Regards,
> -Abhay
>=20
> On 1/7/11 7:09 AM, Acee Lindem wrote:
> > Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying=20
> attention :^) Since I'm an author, I'll validate with Abhay=20
> and Stewart but I think we can move forward and make this a=20
> WG document.
> >
> >
> > Thanks,
> > Acee
> >
> > On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> >
> >   =20
> >> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would=20
> like to see this draft adopted up as a WG draft.
> >>
> >> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be=20
> accepted as a WG document. We've had several mails in the=20
> past where this work was supported and none that was against.
> >>
> >> Cheers, Manav
> >>
> >>     =20
> >>> -----Original Message-----
> >>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
> >>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
> >>> To: ospf@ietf.org
> >>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
> >>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
> >>>
> >>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
> >>>
> >>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
> >>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
> >>>
> >>> Speaking as a WG member:
> >>>
> >>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
> >>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
> >>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
> >>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
> >>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
> >>> think it should preclude this work.
> >>>
> >>> Thanks,
> >>> Acee
> >>>       =20
> > _______________________________________________
> > OSPF mailing list
> > OSPF@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> >   =20
> =

From pmurphy@noc.usgs.net  Wed Jan 12 06:29:53 2011
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Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2011 06:32:07 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Pat Murphy - (650)329-4044" <pmurphy@noc.usgs.net>
To: OSPF@IETF.ORG
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] p bit setting
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Setting the p-bit is done by configuration. Ideally, when external routes are imported 
into an NSSA, a prefix match based on a configured ACL triggers a configured set 
operation that either clears or sets the p-bit. The exact tools for setting the p-bit 
are implementation dependent. Consult your implementation documentation for specifics. 

Pat

Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2011 18:24:04 +0530
From: p6 c6d6 <p6c6d6@gmail.com>
Subject: [OSPF] p bit setting
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hi,

how does an nssa asbr determines whether to set p bit or not.

thanks

_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf

--===============0790481398==--


From pmurphy@noc.usgs.net  Wed Jan 12 11:34:32 2011
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Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2011 11:36:51 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Pat Murphy - (650)329-4044" <pmurphy@noc.usgs.net>
To: OSPF@IETF.ORG
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] flush translated lsas
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>In nssa, when an nssa border router elected as translator loses
>it's translator status. after the translator stability interval has
>expired, rfc suggests to flush only the aggregated translated lsas
>but not the normal translated type-5 lsas. why give special treatment
>to only aggregated lsas any specific reason.

The last sentence in NSSA RFC 3101 Section 3.3 states

   ...This minimizes the flushing and flooding impact on the transit
   topology of an NSSA that changes its translators frequently.

At the time I wrote this I was reflecting on some painful experiences with 
router flap. A continuous flap of an NSSA's elected translator might have 
an adverse effect on its processing capability as well as the full OSPF 
transit topology. Since these Type-5 translations simply mirror their 
corresponding Type-7 advertisements, allowing them to simply age out seemed 
appropriate. If a translator is re-elected shortly thereafter it could then 
re-assume its translator duties without re-originating these Type-5 
translations. Of course for this statement to be fully effective an 
implementer must mitigate the effect on Type-5 translations of the 
following note from OSPF RFC 2328 Section 12.4.4.1:

    ...if two routers, both reachable from one another, originate
    functionally equivalent AS-external-LSAs (i.e., same destination,
    cost and non-zero forwarding address), then the LSA originated by
    the router having the highest OSPF Router ID is used. The router
    having the lower OSPF Router ID can then flush its LSA.

A similar statement is included for Type-7 LSAs in RFC 3101 Section 2.4. 
Even if this statement is not mitigated, a delay by the deposed translator 
in flushing Type-5 translations until the new NSSA translator's Type-5 
translations are receive seems beneficial. Premature flushing effects 
routing.

Note that at the time NSSA RFC 3101 was published routing engine processing 
power and memory was not what it is today; also bandwidth was expensive so 
that OSPF deployments over much slower links than are currently used was 
commonplace. Given the kinds of memory that modern routers have perhaps the 
last sentence in the above note from 12.4.4.1 is not even necessary. It is 
certainly not a requirement for inter-operability.

Pat

Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2011 20:38:30 +0530
From: p6 c6d6 <p6c6d6@gmail.com>
Subject: [OSPF] flush translated lsas
Sender: ospf-bounces@ietf.org
To: ospf@ietf.org

hi,

In nssa, when an nssa border router elected as translator loses
it's translator status. after the translator stability interval has
expired, rfc suggests to flush only the aggregated translated lsas
but not the normal translated type-5 lsas. why give special treatment
to only aggregated lsas any specific reason.

thanks


From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Wed Jan 12 17:45:15 2011
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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: "Pat Murphy - (650)329-4044" <pmurphy@noc.usgs.net>
Date: Wed, 12 Jan 2011 20:47:24 -0500
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I'll add that an ASBR that is also an ABR would normally not set the =
P-bit since it would advertise AS External LSAs into the backbone.=20
Thanks,
Acee

On Jan 12, 2011, at 8:32 AM, Pat Murphy - (650)329-4044 wrote:

> Setting the p-bit is done by configuration. Ideally, when external =
routes are imported=20
> into an NSSA, a prefix match based on a configured ACL triggers a =
configured set=20
> operation that either clears or sets the p-bit. The exact tools for =
setting the p-bit=20
> are implementation dependent. Consult your implementation =
documentation for specifics.=20
>=20
> Pat
>=20
> Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2011 18:24:04 +0530
> From: p6 c6d6 <p6c6d6@gmail.com>
> Subject: [OSPF] p bit setting
> Sender: ospf-bounces@ietf.org
> To: ospf@ietf.org
> Errors-to: ospf-bounces@ietf.org
>=20
> hi,
>=20
> how does an nssa asbr determines whether to set p bit or not.
>=20
> thanks
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>=20
> --=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D0790481398=3D=3D--
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


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From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Thu Jan 13 17:33:42 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2011 07:05:57 +0530
Thread-Topic: Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Subject: [OSPF] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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For those who are not in the KARP mailing list.=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: karp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:karp-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> Behalf Of Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 6.13 AM
> To: karp@ietf.org
> Subject: [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using=20
> Manual Key Management
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> Sam, Dacheng and I have written a small draft attempting to=20
> fix the issues that exist when using OSPFv2 with manual=20
> keying. It introduces two additional variables - the Nonce=20
> and the Session ID, that need to be maintained per neighbor,=20
> that will, we believe, fix most issues that currently exist=20
> as described in RFC 6039.
>=20
> As per the KARP design guide we first need to fix the manual=20
> keying before we move to a fully automated key management=20
> system for the routing protocols. This draft attempts to=20
> address the first part, i.e., fixes the issues that exist=20
> when using manual keying for OSPF.
>=20
> It would be great to hear the feedback from the WG.
>=20
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protect
> ion-01.txt
>=20
> Cheers, Manav
>=20
> --
> Manav Bhatia,
> IP Division, Alcatel-Lucent,
> Bangalore - India
>=20
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> karp mailing list
> karp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/karp
> =

From mjbarnes@cisco.com  Thu Jan 13 20:57:21 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key	Management
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Hello Manav,

First I want to applaud you and your co-authors for addressing these 
security problems for OSPF. Thank you.

I have some initial questions and comments.

During the challenge and response are the hello packets sent immediately 
to each other or by the standard hello timer?

During the challenge and response on a broadcast links, are the packets 
unicast or multicast?

Regarding the new format for hello packets, is this format to be used 
only during challenge and response, or for all hello packets when this 
new form of authentication is enabled?

RFC2328 defines the AuType field, you've chosen to rename it to 
AuthType. I suggest we continue to use AuType for continuity.

In the figures which illustrate the header and hello packet fields, I 
suggest that instead of showing two words as just "Authentication" that 
the figure shows the sub-fields. In the context of this specification 
those words will have a single definition, so there is no reason to 
leave them loosely defined.

Please describe how LLS will be covered using this new authentication type.

Regards,
Michael


On 01/12/2011 04:43 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Sam, Dacheng and I have written a small draft attempting to fix the issues that exist when using OSPFv2 with manual keying. It introduces two additional variables - the Nonce and the Session ID, that need to be maintained per neighbor, that will, we believe, fix most issues that currently exist as described in RFC 6039.
>
> As per the KARP design guide we first need to fix the manual keying before we move to a fully automated key management system for the routing protocols. This draft attempts to address the first part, i.e., fixes the issues that exist when using manual keying for OSPF.
>
> It would be great to hear the feedback from the WG.
>
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protection-01.txt
>
> Cheers, Manav
>
> --
> Manav Bhatia,
> IP Division, Alcatel-Lucent,
> Bangalore - India
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> karp mailing list
> karp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/karp
>

From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Fri Jan 14 00:53:09 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2011 14:25:24 +0530
Thread-Topic: [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Hi Michael,
=20
> First I want to applaud you and your co-authors for addressing these=20
> security problems for OSPF. Thank you.

Thanks Mike!

>=20
> I have some initial questions and comments.
>=20
> During the challenge and response are the hello packets sent=20
> immediately=20
> to each other or by the standard hello timer?

I think it should be done immediately without waiting for the Hello timer t=
o expire.

>=20
> During the challenge and response on a broadcast links, are=20
> the packets=20
> unicast or multicast?

Multicast.

>=20
> Regarding the new format for hello packets, is this format to be used=20
> only during challenge and response, or for all hello packets=20
> when this=20
> new form of authentication is enabled?

This has to be used *all* the time.

>=20
> RFC2328 defines the AuType field, you've chosen to rename it to=20
> AuthType. I suggest we continue to use AuType for continuity.

Sure, will do that.

>=20
> In the figures which illustrate the header and hello packet fields, I=20
> suggest that instead of showing two words as just=20
> "Authentication" that=20
> the figure shows the sub-fields. In the context of this specification=20
> those words will have a single definition, so there is no reason to=20
> leave them loosely defined.

It's a typo. We need to remove the two fields shown as Authentication from =
the two figures!

>=20
> Please describe how LLS will be covered using this new=20
> authentication type.

This extension has no bearing on the LLS since LLS isnt really a part of th=
e OSPF payload. Its length is not included in the length of the OSPF packet=
, but is included in the IPv4 packet length.

Is there something specific that you are looking at?

And thanks for your comments!

Cheers, Manav
>=20
> Regards,
> Michael
>=20
>=20
> On 01/12/2011 04:43 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > Sam, Dacheng and I have written a small draft attempting to=20
> fix the issues that exist when using OSPFv2 with manual=20
> keying. It introduces two additional variables - the Nonce=20
> and the Session ID, that need to be maintained per neighbor,=20
> that will, we believe, fix most issues that currently exist=20
> as described in RFC 6039.
> >
> > As per the KARP design guide we first need to fix the=20
> manual keying before we move to a fully automated key=20
> management system for the routing protocols. This draft=20
> attempts to address the first part, i.e., fixes the issues=20
> that exist when using manual keying for OSPF.
> >
> > It would be great to hear the feedback from the WG.
> >
> >=20
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protect
> ion-01.txt
> >
> > Cheers, Manav
> >
> > --
> > Manav Bhatia,
> > IP Division, Alcatel-Lucent,
> > Bangalore - India
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > karp mailing list
> > karp@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/karp
> >
> =

From mjbarnes@cisco.com  Fri Jan 14 02:39:55 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Hi Manav,

On 01/14/2011 12:55 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> Hi Michael,
>
>> First I want to applaud you and your co-authors for addressing these
>> security problems for OSPF. Thank you.
>
> Thanks Mike!
>
>>
>> I have some initial questions and comments.
>>
>> During the challenge and response are the hello packets sent
>> immediately
>> to each other or by the standard hello timer?
>
> I think it should be done immediately without waiting for the Hello timer to expire.
>
>>
>> During the challenge and response on a broadcast links, are
>> the packets
>> unicast or multicast?
>
> Multicast.
>
>>
>> Regarding the new format for hello packets, is this format to be used
>> only during challenge and response, or for all hello packets
>> when this
>> new form of authentication is enabled?
>
> This has to be used *all* the time.

Please clarify the above three points in the document.

>>
>> RFC2328 defines the AuType field, you've chosen to rename it to
>> AuthType. I suggest we continue to use AuType for continuity.
>
> Sure, will do that.
>
>>
>> In the figures which illustrate the header and hello packet fields, I
>> suggest that instead of showing two words as just
>> "Authentication" that
>> the figure shows the sub-fields. In the context of this specification
>> those words will have a single definition, so there is no reason to
>> leave them loosely defined.
>
> It's a typo. We need to remove the two fields shown as Authentication from the two figures!
>
>>
>> Please describe how LLS will be covered using this new
>> authentication type.
>
> This extension has no bearing on the LLS since LLS isnt really a part of the OSPF payload. Its length is not included in the length of the OSPF packet, but is included in the IPv4 packet length.
>
> Is there something specific that you are looking at?

LLS part of OSPF also needs to be authenticated so this draft really 
needs to cover it as well.

Thanks,
Michael

From mjbarnes@cisco.com  Fri Jan 14 02:45:58 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Hi Manav,

I wanted to address this point separately.

On 01/14/2011 12:55 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>> >  Regarding the new format for hello packets, is this format to be used
>> >  only during challenge and response, or for all hello packets
>> >  when this
>> >  new form of authentication is enabled?

> This has to be used*all*  the time.

I'm not very excited about a 3x increase in the number of bytes per 
neighbor. (For those who haven't read the draft, it changes the Hello 
packet so that it contains 12 bytes for each neighbor over the current 4 
bytes per neighbor.) I have to wonder if this is really necessary for 
each and every hello packet. I'm certainly not a security expert, but it 
seems to me that once we have verified the neighbor's session ID we 
shouldn't continue to need to receive our own session ID and nonce back 
in every hello packet. Did you consider if this can't be optimized?

Thanks,
Michael

From mjbarnes@cisco.com  Fri Jan 14 03:00:48 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Hi Manav,

On 01/14/2011 12:55 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>> In the figures which illustrate the header and hello packet fields, I
>> >  suggest that instead of showing two words as just
>> >  "Authentication" that
>> >  the figure shows the sub-fields. In the context of this specification
>> >  those words will have a single definition, so there is no reason to
>> >  leave them loosely defined.

> It's a typo. We need to remove the two fields shown as Authentication from the two figures!

If you remove those, then where are sequence number, Key ID & Auth Data 
Length fields in the Hello packets?

Thanks,
Michael

From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Fri Jan 14 03:35:40 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com>
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Hi Michael,

Thanks for catching this - will fix it in the next revision.

I think the OSPF header should remain as is. Each router should prepend its=
 Nonce and Session ID information before the Auth payload.=20

Cheers, Manav

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Barnes [mailto:mjbarnes@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 4.33 PM
> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; karp@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using=20
> Manual Key Management
>=20
> Hi Manav,
>=20
> On 01/14/2011 12:55 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> >> In the figures which illustrate the header and hello=20
> packet fields, I
> >> >  suggest that instead of showing two words as just
> >> >  "Authentication" that
> >> >  the figure shows the sub-fields. In the context of this=20
> specification
> >> >  those words will have a single definition, so there is=20
> no reason to
> >> >  leave them loosely defined.
>=20
> > It's a typo. We need to remove the two fields shown as=20
> Authentication from the two figures!
>=20
> If you remove those, then where are sequence number, Key ID &=20
> Auth Data=20
> Length fields in the Hello packets?
>=20
> Thanks,
> Michael
> =

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Hi Michael,

> > This extension has no bearing on the LLS since LLS isnt=20
> really a part of the OSPF payload. Its length is not included=20
> in the length of the OSPF packet, but is included in the IPv4=20
> packet length.
> >
> > Is there something specific that you are looking at?
>=20
> LLS part of OSPF also needs to be authenticated so this draft really=20
> needs to cover it as well.

The LLS processing remains exactly the same. Will cover this too in the nex=
t cut.

Thanks, Manav=

From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Fri Jan 14 03:36:06 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 14 Jan 2011 17:05:50 +0530
Thread-Topic: [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Hi Michael,

> On 01/14/2011 12:55 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> >> >  Regarding the new format for hello packets, is this=20
> format to be used
> >> >  only during challenge and response, or for all hello packets
> >> >  when this
> >> >  new form of authentication is enabled?
>=20
> > This has to be used*all*  the time.
>=20
> I'm not very excited about a 3x increase in the number of bytes per=20
> neighbor. (For those who haven't read the draft, it changes the Hello=20
> packet so that it contains 12 bytes for each neighbor over=20
> the current 4=20
> bytes per neighbor.) I have to wonder if this is really necessary for=20
> each and every hello packet. I'm certainly not a security=20
> expert, but it=20
> seems to me that once we have verified the neighbor's session ID we=20
> shouldn't continue to need to receive our own session ID and=20
> nonce back=20
> in every hello packet. Did you consider if this can't be optimized?

Nonce and Session IDs are essential to protect against inter and intra-repl=
ay attacks. While I think we need to carry them all the time, I am not prec=
luding the possibility of some optimization that can get in here. The idea =
behind submitting this draft was to initiate a discussion on how to start s=
ecuring OSPF when its using manual keying. I am also ok if we start this di=
scussion and arrive on a solution that's quite divergent from the one that'=
s presented here!

Cheers, Manav=

From glen.kent@gmail.com  Sat Jan 15 14:20:42 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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I'll confess that it took me some time to really understand the
challenge protocol that you have introduced and the utility of the
nonce and the session IDs that you are carrying. I attribute that to
the language used in the draft which i think can be considerably
improved. I, as someone else also noted in the list, could not find
the Key ID and the cryptographic sequence number associated with each
packet in the current draft. This was perhaps overwritten by the nonce
and the session details that you have defined. You will have to move
this information out somewhere else and bring back these two
parameters so that this scheme works. Assuming that this can be done,
i must say that this is i believe the first serious attempt at really
solving the inter session replay attacks in any protocol that uses
manual keying.

Kudos to the authors for that. I hope to see this being presented in Prague=
.

Glen

On Fri, Jan 14, 2011 at 6:04 PM, Sam Hartman <hartmans@mit.edu> wrote:
>>>>>> "Michael" =3D=3D Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com> writes:
>
> =A0 =A0Michael> Hi Manav, I wanted to address this point separately.
>
> =A0 =A0Michael> On 01/14/2011 12:55 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> =A0 =A0>>> > Regarding the new format for hello packets, is this format t=
o
> =A0 =A0>>> be used > only during challenge and response, or for all hello
> =A0 =A0>>> packets > when this > new form of authentication is enabled?
>
> =A0 =A0>> This has to be used*all* the time.
>
> =A0 =A0Michael> I'm not very excited about a 3x increase in the number of
> =A0 =A0Michael> bytes per neighbor. (For those who haven't read the draft=
,
> =A0 =A0Michael> it changes the Hello packet so that it contains 12 bytes
> =A0 =A0Michael> for each neighbor over the current 4 bytes per neighbor.)=
 I
> =A0 =A0Michael> have to wonder if this is really necessary for each and
> =A0 =A0Michael> every hello packet. I'm certainly not a security expert,
> =A0 =A0Michael> but it seems to me that once we have verified the
> =A0 =A0Michael> neighbor's session ID we shouldn't continue to need to
> =A0 =A0Michael> receive our own session ID and nonce back in every hello
> =A0 =A0Michael> packet. Did you consider if this can't be optimized?
>
> We can certainly look at optimizing. =A0However, note that currently we
> don't really have a well defined state of challenging. =A0You need to loo=
k
> at a neighbor's idea of your session ID and nonce whenever the state is
> not at least two-way.
> So, one of the tricky questions is how does a neighbor =A0know when to
> include this information?
>
> We could have separate authentication challenge packets. =A0However, the
> advantage of the current approach is that I think we can get to a point
> where we have one or two extra packets total for a cold-start situation,
> rather than an extra packet or two per neighbor. =A0I don't know that the
> current rules for receiving and sending packets actually achieve this,
> but I believe we can get there with some minor changes.
>
> However, we can definitely think about optimizations.
>
> I believe the current text does actually say that hellos are sent
> immediately if we need to challenge someone, at least if we have not
> sent a challenge hello too recently. =A0Take a look at the detailed
> description of the section on nonce triggers.
>
> --Sam
> _______________________________________________
> karp mailing list
> karp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/karp
>

From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Mon Jan 17 17:38:12 2011
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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: Abhishek Bhalotia <abhishekb@huawei.com>
Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2011 20:40:31 -0500
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] Query for OSPFv3 MIB range value
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Query for OSPFv3 MIB range value
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Hi Abhishek,
I checked with some SNMP experts and there really isn't an easy way to =
change the TC. The only alternative is to:=20

  1. Define a new Router ID TC, e.g., Ospfv3RouterIdNotApplicable0TC,  =
which allows 0 to indicate not applicable.=20
  2. Deprecate OSPF Router ID MIB variables that are sometimes not =
applicable.
  3. Define new variables using the new TC for the new variables which =
are sometimes not applicable. =20

Others are encouraged to indicate what they are returning in situations =
where the variables are not applicable.=20
Thanks,
Acee=20

On Jan 11, 2011, at 10:46 AM, Abhishek Bhalotia wrote:

> Hi Acee,
>=20
> Thanks for the clarification.
> =20
> How about the below entry in Ospfv3 IF Table for DR and BDR for P2P =
interface, where it will be 0, but the range is from 1 for Router-id.
> =20
> ospfv3IfDesignatedRouter OBJECT-TYPE
>             SYNTAX          Ospfv3RouterIdTC
>             MAX-ACCESS      read-only
>             STATUS          current
>             DESCRIPTION
>                 "The Router ID of the Designated Router."
>             ::=3D { ospfv3IfEntry 13 }
> Ospfv3RouterIdTC ::=3D TEXTUAL-CONVENTION
>              DISPLAY-HINT "d"
>              STATUS      current
>              DESCRIPTION
>                   "A 32-bit, unsigned integer uniquely identifying the
>                   router in the Autonomous System.  To ensure
>                   uniqueness, this may default to the value of one of
>                   the router's IPv4 host addresses if IPv4 is
>                   configured on the router."
>              REFERENCE
>                   "OSPF for IPv6, Appendix C.1, Global Parameters"
>              SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..'FFFFFFFF'h)
> =20
> Thanks and Regards
> Abhishek
>              =
**************************************************************************=
*************
>             This e-mail and attachments contain confidential =
information from HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity =
whose address is listed above. Any use of the information contained =
herein in any way (including, but not limited to, total or partial =
disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the =
intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in =
error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete =
it!
> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
> Sent: Thursday, January 06, 2011 2:35 AM
> To: Abhishek Bhalotia
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral; Dan Joyal
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Query for OSPFv3 MIB range value
> =20
> Hi Abhishek,
> =20
> See inline. I've also copied the editors of the document.=20
> =20
> On Dec 27, 2010, at 1:23 AM, Abhishek Bhalotia wrote:
>=20
>=20
> Hi,
> =20
> I have one query related to OSPFv3 MIB (rfc5643)
> =20
> For the below field the range is defined from 1 to 1800
> Ospfv3UpToRefreshIntervalTC=20
>              SYNTAX      Unsigned32 (1..1800)=20
> =20
> And below is one of the many entries that are using this Syntax
> =20
>    ospfv3NbrRestartHelperAge OBJECT-TYPE =20
>            SYNTAX       Ospfv3UpToRefreshIntervalTC=20
>            UNITS        "seconds" =20
>            MAX-ACCESS   read-only =20
>            STATUS       current =20
>            DESCRIPTION =20
>               "Remaining time in current OSPF Graceful restart =20
>               interval, if the router is acting as a restart =20
>               helper for the neighbor." =20
>            ::=3D { ospfv3NbrEntry 14 } =20
> =20
> So now If Process is not HELPER enabled, and Current state of Helper =
is NONE.
> So what value must be displayed for  =93ospfv3NbrRestartHelperAge=94 ?
> Value 0 can not be displayed as it is not in range.
> =20
> Since the ospfv3NbrRestartHelperStatus clearly indicates whether or =
not this value is applicable, I don't see a real harm in returning 1.=20
> =20
> =20
>=20
>=20
> =20
> This problem does not exist in OSPFv2, as no such range is specified
> =20
> =20
> Similar issues are present in other table entires too where the =
minimum value is 1 instead of 0.
> =20
> For eg:
> ospfv3NbrIfId OBJECT-TYPE=20
>             SYNTAX          InterfaceIndex=20
>             MAX-ACCESS      read-only=20
>             STATUS          current=20
>             DESCRIPTION=20
>                 "The interface ID that the neighbor advertises=20
>                 in its Hello Packets on this link, that is, the=20
>                 neighbor's local interface index."=20
>             ::=3D { ospfv3NbrEntry 12 }=20
> =20
> Here InterfaceIndex range start from 1
> But in case of NBMA nbr which is created due to configuration, this =
field will be 0. So how to display this field ?
> =20
> =20
> There is no problem here. Configured neighbors should be returned in =
ospfv3CfgNbrTable as opposed to  ospfv3NbrTable.
> =20
> Hope this helps,
> Acee=20
> =20
> =20
>=20
>=20
> =20
> Other similar fields are ROUTER-Id, [Interface DR/BDR values refer to =
Router id, and for P2P interface how to display value 0 ]
> =20
> =20
> Thanks and regards
> Abhishek
> =20
>              =
**************************************************************************=
*************
>             This e-mail and attachments contain confidential =
information from HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity =
whose address is listed above. Any use of the information contained =
herein in any way (including, but not limited to, total or partial =
disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the =
intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in =
error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete =
it!
> =20
> <ATT00001..txt>
> =20


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<html><head><base href=3D"x-msg://59/"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; ">Hi Abhishek,<div>I checked with some SNMP experts =
and there really isn't an easy way to change the TC. The only =
alternative is to:&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>&nbsp;&nbsp;1. Define =
a new Router ID TC, e.g., Ospfv3RouterIdNotApplicable0TC, &nbsp;which =
allows 0 to indicate not applicable.&nbsp;</div><div>&nbsp;&nbsp;2. =
Deprecate OSPF Router ID MIB variables that are sometimes not =
applicable.</div><div>&nbsp;&nbsp;3. Define new variables using the new =
TC for the new variables which are sometimes not =
applicable.&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Others are encouraged =
to indicate what they are returning in situations where the variables =
are not =
applicable.&nbsp;</div><div>Thanks,</div><div>Acee&nbsp;</div><div><br><di=
v><div>On Jan 11, 2011, at 10:46 AM, Abhishek Bhalotia wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><div class=3D"Section1" style=3D"page: Section1; =
"><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: =
0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New =
Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" color=3D"navy" face=3D"Arial"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: navy; ">Hi =
Acee,<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" color=3D"navy" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
color: navy; "><br>Thanks for the =
clarification.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"navy" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; color: navy; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" color=3D"navy" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
color: navy; ">How about the below entry in Ospfv3 IF Table for DR and =
BDR for P2P interface, where it will be 0, but the range is from 1 for =
Router-id.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" color=3D"navy" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
color: navy; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><pre =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
line-height: 19px; "><b><font size=3D"2" color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier=
 New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, =
44, 44); font-weight: bold; =
">ospfv3IfDesignatedRouter</span></font></b><font color=3D"#2e2c2c"><span =
style=3D"color: rgb(46, 44, 44); "> =
OBJECT-TYPE<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Ospfv3RouterIdTC<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font =
size=3D"2" color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
MAX-ACCESS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
read-only<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
STATUS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
current<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
DESCRIPTION<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "The Router ID of the Designated =
Router."<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); ">&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=3D { =
ospfv3IfEntry 13 }<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top:=
 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; =
"><b><font size=3D"2" color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
font-weight: bold; ">Ospfv3RouterIdTC </span></font></b><font =
color=3D"#2e2c2c"><span style=3D"color: rgb(46, 44, 44); ">::=3D =
TEXTUAL-CONVENTION<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top:=
 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font =
size=3D"2" color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 DISPLAY-HINT "d"<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font =
size=3D"2" color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 STATUS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
current<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 DESCRIPTION<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font =
size=3D"2" color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "A 32-bit, unsigned integer uniquely =
identifying the<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font =
size=3D"2" color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; router in the Autonomous System.&nbsp; To =
ensure<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; uniqueness, this may default to the value =
of one of<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the router's IPv4 host addresses if IPv4 =
is<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; configured on the =
router."<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 REFERENCE<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"OSPF for IPv6, Appendix C.1, Global =
Parameters"<o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Unsigned32 </span></font><b><font =
size=3D"4" color=3D"#2e2c2c"><span style=3D"font-size: 14pt; =
line-height: 28px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); font-weight: bold; =
">(</span></font></b><b><font size=3D"4" color=3D"red"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; color: red; font-weight: =
bold; ">1</span></font></b><b><font size=3D"4" color=3D"#2e2c2c"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 14pt; line-height: 28px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
font-weight: bold; ">..</span></font><font color=3D"#2e2c2c"><span =
style=3D"color: rgb(46, 44, 44); ">'FFFFFFFF'h)</span></font></b><font =
color=3D"#2e2c2c"><span style=3D"color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
"><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; line-height: 19px; "><font size=3D"2" =
color=3D"#2e2c2c" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
line-height: 19px; color: rgb(46, 44, 44); =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></pre><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" color=3D"navy" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
color: navy; ">Thanks and Regards<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" color=3D"navy" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size:=
 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: navy; =
">Abhishek<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 27pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; text-indent: -27pt; =
line-height: 12pt; "><font size=3D"1" color=3D"black" face=3D"Arial"><span=
 style=3D"font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
 =
**************************************************************************=
*************<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 27pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; text-indent: -27pt; =
line-height: 12pt; "><font size=3D"1" color=3D"black" face=3D"Arial"><span=
 style=3D"font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from =
HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is =
listed above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way =
(including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, =
reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the intended =
recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please =
notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete =
it!</span></font><font size=3D"1" color=3D"black" face=3D"Arial"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial; color: black; =
"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div class=3D"MsoNormal" align=3D"center"=
 style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
text-align: center; "><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D"font-size: 12pt; "><hr size=3D"2" width=3D"100%" align=3D"center"=
 tabindex=3D"-1"></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><b><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Tahoma"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma; =
font-weight: bold; ">From:</span></font></b><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Tahoma"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma; =
"><span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Acee Lindem =
[mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><br><b><span =
style=3D"font-weight: bold; ">Sent:</span></b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Thursday, January 06, 2011 =
2:35 AM<br><b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold; ">To:</span></b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Abhishek =
Bhalotia<br><b><span style=3D"font-weight: bold; ">Cc:</span></b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org" style=3D"color: blue; text-decoration: =
underline; ">ospf@ietf.org</a>; Vishwas Manral; Dan Joyal<br><b><span =
style=3D"font-weight: bold; ">Subject:</span></b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Re: [OSPF] Query for OSPFv3 =
MIB range value</span></font><o:p></o:p></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"3" =
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times =
New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt; "></span>Hi =
Abhishek,<o:p></o:p></font></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times =
New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; ">See inline. I've also copied the editors of the =
document.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; ">On Dec 27, 2010, at 1:23 AM, Abhishek Bhalotia =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"3" =
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt; =
"><br><br><o:p></o:p></span></font></div><span style=3D"orphans: 2; =
widows: 2; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; word-spacing: 0px; "><div =
link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
">Hi,<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; =
"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><b><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; font-weight: bold; ">I have one query related to =
OSPFv3 MIB =
(rfc5643)<u1:p></u1:p></span></font></b><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; =
"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; ">For the below field the range is defined from 1 to =
1800<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><pre =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">Ospfv3UpToRefreshIntervalTC =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Unsigned32 <b><span =
style=3D"font-weight: bold; ">(1..1800) =
<u1:p></u1:p></span></b><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; =
"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; ">And below is one of the many entries that are =
using this =
Syntax<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; =
"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><pre =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp; ospfv3NbrRestartHelperAge OBJECT-TYPE&nbsp; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;SYNTAX=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ospfv3UpToRefreshIntervalTC =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;UNITS&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "seconds"&nbsp; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;MAX-AC=
CESS&nbsp;&nbsp; read-only&nbsp; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;STATUS=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; current&nbsp; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DESCRI=
PTION&nbsp; <u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;"Remaining time in current OSPF Graceful restart&nbsp; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;interval, if the router is acting as a restart&nbsp; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;helper for the neighbor." =
&nbsp;<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;::=3D =
{ ospfv3NbrEntry 14 }&nbsp; =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><div><div style=3D"margin-top:=
 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; ">So now If Process is not HELPER enabled, and =
Current state of Helper is =
NONE.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><b><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; font-weight: bold; ">So what value must be displayed =
for&nbsp; =93</span></font>ospfv3NbrRestartHelperAge=94 =
?<u1:p></u1:p></b><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><b><font size=3D"3" =
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt; font-weight: =
bold; ">Value 0 can not be displayed as it is not in =
range.</span></font></b><o:p></o:p></div></div></div></span><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; ">Since the ospfv3NbrRestartHelperStatus clearly indicates whether =
or not this value is applicable, I don't see a real harm in returning =
1.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; "><br><br><o:p></o:p></span></font></div><span style=3D"orphans: =
2; widows: 2; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; word-spacing: 0px; =
"><u1:p></u1:p><u1:p><div link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; ">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; ">This problem does not exist in OSPFv2, as no such range is =
specified<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><u1:p></u1:p><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; =
"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; =
"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; ">Similar issues are present in other table entires =
too where the minimum value is 1 instead of =
0.<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; =
"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; ">For =
eg:<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><pre =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">ospfv3NbrIfId OBJECT-TYPE =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
InterfaceIndex <u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
MAX-ACCESS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; read-only =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
STATUS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; current =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
DESCRIPTION <u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"The interface ID that the neighbor advertises =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;in its Hello Packets on this link, that is, the =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;neighbor's local interface index." =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><pre style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
::=3D { ospfv3NbrEntry 12 } =
<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></pre><div><div style=3D"margin-top:=
 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; ">Here InterfaceIndex range start from =
1<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><b><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; font-weight: bold; ">But in case of NBMA nbr which =
is created due to configuration, this field will be 0. So how to display =
this field =
?</span></font></b><o:p></o:p></div></div></div></u1:p></span><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; ">There is no problem here. Configured neighbors should be =
returned in</span></font><span class=3D"apple-style-span"><font =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-family: 'Courier New'; "><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>ospfv3CfgNbrTable<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></span></font></span>as =
opposed to&nbsp;<span class=3D"apple-style-span"><font face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-family: 'Courier New'; "><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>ospfv3NbrTable.</span></font>=
</span><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times =
New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: 12pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; ">Hope this helps,<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; ">Acee&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"3" face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D"font-size: =
12pt; "><br><br><o:p></o:p></span></font></div><u1:p></u1:p><u1:p><div =
link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; "><b><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; =
font-weight: bold; =
">&nbsp;</span></font></b><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; ">Other similar fields are ROUTER-Id, [Interface =
DR/BDR values refer to Router id, and for P2P interface how to display =
value 0 ]<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; =
"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; =
"><u1:p>&nbsp;</u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman'; =
"><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Arial"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: Arial; ">Thanks and =
regards<u1:p></u1:p></span></font><o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
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margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
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style=3D"font-size: 8pt; font-family: Arial; color: black; =
">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
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**************************************************************************=
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From rajeshsm@huawei.com  Tue Jan 18 20:36:33 2011
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 10:08:57 +0530
From: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
In-reply-to: <83BFE7F6-D883-4C29-A85B-E6A0A3E0AE62@ericsson.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Dear Acee,

Just a discrepancy between ospfv2 and ospfv3:
IN OSPFv2 cryptographic authentication, checksum filed is set to zero. IN
OSPFv3 authentication Trailer, both cryptographic authentication and
checksum are calculated. Checksum in OSPFv3 covers ipv6 pseudo header,
entire ospf packet. Covering ospf packet might not be necessary in this
scenario since cryptographic authentication already covers the same.


Thanks
Rajesh


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-----Original Message-----
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Acee
Lindem
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3

Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm
an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move
forward and make this a WG document. 


Thanks, 
Acee 

On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:

> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this
draft adopted up as a WG draft.
> 
> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG
document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was supported
and none that was against.
> 
> Cheers, Manav
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com] 
>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>> To: ospf@ietf.org
>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral 
>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3 
>> 
>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair: 
>> 
>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this 
>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against. 
>> 
>> Speaking as a WG member: 
>> 
>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a 
>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the 
>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec 
>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing 
>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't 
>> think it should preclude this work. 
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> Acee

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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>, "'Acee Lindem'" <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 10:14:58 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Cc: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Hi Rajesh,

Yes, you are right. We should add text that says that checksum SHOULD not b=
e computed and verified when an authentication trailer is attached to an OS=
PFv3 packet.=20

Cheers, Manav

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> Behalf Of Rajesh Shetty
> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.09 AM
> To: 'Acee Lindem'
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>=20
>=20
> Dear Acee,
>=20
> Just a discrepancy between ospfv2 and ospfv3:
> IN OSPFv2 cryptographic authentication, checksum filed is set=20
> to zero. IN
> OSPFv3 authentication Trailer, both cryptographic authentication and
> checksum are calculated. Checksum in OSPFv3 covers ipv6 pseudo header,
> entire ospf packet. Covering ospf packet might not be=20
> necessary in this
> scenario since cryptographic authentication already covers the same.
>=20
>=20
> Thanks
> Rajesh
>=20
>=20
> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information=20
> from HUAWEI,
> which is intended only for the person or entity whose address=20
> is listed
> above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way=20
> (including,
> but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or
> dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is
> prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please=20
> notify the sender by
> phone or email immediately and delete it!
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> Behalf Of Acee
> Lindem
> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>=20
> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention=20
> :^) Since I'm
> an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think=20
> we can move
> forward and make this a WG document.=20
>=20
>=20
> Thanks,=20
> Acee=20
>=20
> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>=20
> > I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like=20
> to see this
> draft adopted up as a WG draft.
> >=20
> > I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be=20
> accepted as a WG
> document. We've had several mails in the past where this work=20
> was supported
> and none that was against.
> >=20
> > Cheers, Manav
> >=20
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
> >> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
> >> To: ospf@ietf.org
> >> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral=20
> >> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3=20
> >>=20
> >> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:=20
> >>=20
> >> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this=20
> >> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.=20
> >>=20
> >> Speaking as a WG member:=20
> >>=20
> >> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a=20
> >> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the=20
> >> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec=20
> >> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing=20
> >> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't=20
> >> think it should preclude this work.=20
> >>=20
> >> Thanks,
> >> Acee
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> =

From rajeshsm@huawei.com  Tue Jan 18 21:02:16 2011
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 10:34:42 +0530
From: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Hi Manav,

Assuming that in future ospfv3 Authentication trailer cryptographic
algorithm also considers ospfv3 source address as part of algorithm, we can
avoid ipv6 checksum calculation for ospfv3 when Authentication Trailer(AT)
support is there.

But this will impact migration techniques mentioned in Authentication
Trailer draft.Where Router supporting AT and routers not supporting AT can
coexsist.

Once Complete migration happens to AT(Authentication Trailer) then we can
avoid checksum calcualtion.

Thanks
Rajesh




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-----Original Message-----
From: Bhatia, Manav (Manav) [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10:15 AM
To: Rajesh Shetty; 'Acee Lindem'
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3

Hi Rajesh,

Yes, you are right. We should add text that says that checksum SHOULD not be
computed and verified when an authentication trailer is attached to an
OSPFv3 packet. 

Cheers, Manav

> -----Original Message-----
> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf 
> Of Rajesh Shetty
> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.09 AM
> To: 'Acee Lindem'
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
> 
> 
> Dear Acee,
> 
> Just a discrepancy between ospfv2 and ospfv3:
> IN OSPFv2 cryptographic authentication, checksum filed is set to zero. 
> IN
> OSPFv3 authentication Trailer, both cryptographic authentication and 
> checksum are calculated. Checksum in OSPFv3 covers ipv6 pseudo header, 
> entire ospf packet. Covering ospf packet might not be necessary in 
> this scenario since cryptographic authentication already covers the 
> same.
> 
> 
> Thanks
> Rajesh
> 
> 
> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from 
> HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address 
> is listed above. Any use of the information contained herein in any 
> way (including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, 
> reproduction, or
> dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is 
> prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the 
> sender by phone or email immediately and delete it!
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf 
> Of Acee Lindem
> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
> 
> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention
> :^) Since I'm
> an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can 
> move forward and make this a WG document.
> 
> 
> Thanks,
> Acee
> 
> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> 
> > I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like
> to see this
> draft adopted up as a WG draft.
> > 
> > I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be
> accepted as a WG
> document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was 
> supported and none that was against.
> > 
> > Cheers, Manav
> > 
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
> >> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
> >> To: ospf@ietf.org
> >> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
> >> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
> >> 
> >> Speaking as WG Co-Chair: 
> >> 
> >> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this draft. 
> >> I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
> >> 
> >> Speaking as a WG member: 
> >> 
> >> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a WG 
> >> draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the only 
> >> dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec (including IKEv2) 
> >> work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing this. I don't disagree 
> >> that this should be a goal but I don't think it should preclude 
> >> this work.
> >> 
> >> Thanks,
> >> Acee
> 
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> 
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> =


From vishwas.ietf@gmail.com  Tue Jan 18 21:17:13 2011
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From: Vishwas Manral <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Hi Manav,

I dont think you gain much by not calculating checksum.

You gain a lot as any issues with the authentication algorithm like
MD5, the checksum is another level of protection.

Thanks,
Vishwas

On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 8:44 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
<manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> Hi Rajesh,
>
> Yes, you are right. We should add text that says that checksum SHOULD not be computed and verified when an authentication trailer is attached to an OSPFv3 packet.
>
> Cheers, Manav
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf Of Rajesh Shetty
>> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.09 AM
>> To: 'Acee Lindem'
>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>
>>
>> Dear Acee,
>>
>> Just a discrepancy between ospfv2 and ospfv3:
>> IN OSPFv2 cryptographic authentication, checksum filed is set
>> to zero. IN
>> OSPFv3 authentication Trailer, both cryptographic authentication and
>> checksum are calculated. Checksum in OSPFv3 covers ipv6 pseudo header,
>> entire ospf packet. Covering ospf packet might not be
>> necessary in this
>> scenario since cryptographic authentication already covers the same.
>>
>>
>> Thanks
>> Rajesh
>>
>>
>> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information
>> from HUAWEI,
>> which is intended only for the person or entity whose address
>> is listed
>> above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way
>> (including,
>> but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or
>> dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is
>> prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please
>> notify the sender by
>> phone or email immediately and delete it!
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf Of Acee
>> Lindem
>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>
>> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention
>> :^) Since I'm
>> an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think
>> we can move
>> forward and make this a WG document.
>>
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Acee
>>
>> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>>
>> > I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like
>> to see this
>> draft adopted up as a WG draft.
>> >
>> > I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be
>> accepted as a WG
>> document. We've had several mails in the past where this work
>> was supported
>> and none that was against.
>> >
>> > Cheers, Manav
>> >
>> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>> >> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>> >> To: ospf@ietf.org
>> >> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
>> >> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>> >>
>> >> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>> >>
>> >> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
>> >> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>> >>
>> >> Speaking as a WG member:
>> >>
>> >> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
>> >> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
>> >> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
>> >> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
>> >> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
>> >> think it should preclude this work.
>> >>
>> >> Thanks,
>> >> Acee
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>

From rajeshsm@huawei.com  Tue Jan 18 21:22:20 2011
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 10:54:44 +0530
From: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
In-reply-to: <AANLkTi=j2siC7DeywCF+=EB21f71OzM-BuxbW-+Mz46q@mail.gmail.com>
To: 'Vishwas Manral' <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>, "'Bhatia, Manav (Manav)'" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Hi vishwas,

In the authentication trailer algorithm its been mandated to use SHA
algorithm.

Thanks
Rajesh 


This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI,
which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed
above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including,
but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or
dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is
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phone or email immediately and delete it!

-----Original Message-----
From: Vishwas Manral [mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10:50 AM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: Rajesh Shetty; Acee Lindem; ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3

Hi Manav,

I dont think you gain much by not calculating checksum.

You gain a lot as any issues with the authentication algorithm like MD5, the
checksum is another level of protection.

Thanks,
Vishwas

On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 8:44 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
<manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> Hi Rajesh,
>
> Yes, you are right. We should add text that says that checksum SHOULD not
be computed and verified when an authentication trailer is attached to an
OSPFv3 packet.
>
> Cheers, Manav
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf 
>> Of Rajesh Shetty
>> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.09 AM
>> To: 'Acee Lindem'
>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>
>>
>> Dear Acee,
>>
>> Just a discrepancy between ospfv2 and ospfv3:
>> IN OSPFv2 cryptographic authentication, checksum filed is set to 
>> zero. IN
>> OSPFv3 authentication Trailer, both cryptographic authentication and 
>> checksum are calculated. Checksum in OSPFv3 covers ipv6 pseudo 
>> header, entire ospf packet. Covering ospf packet might not be 
>> necessary in this scenario since cryptographic authentication already 
>> covers the same.
>>
>>
>> Thanks
>> Rajesh
>>
>>
>> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from 
>> HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address 
>> is listed above. Any use of the information contained herein in any 
>> way (including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, 
>> reproduction, or
>> dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is 
>> prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the 
>> sender by phone or email immediately and delete it!
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf Of Acee
>> Lindem
>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>
>> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention
>> :^) Since I'm
>> an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think
>> we can move
>> forward and make this a WG document.
>>
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Acee
>>
>> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>>
>> > I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like
>> to see this
>> draft adopted up as a WG draft.
>> >
>> > I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be
>> accepted as a WG
>> document. We've had several mails in the past where this work
>> was supported
>> and none that was against.
>> >
>> > Cheers, Manav
>> >
>> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>> >> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>> >> To: ospf@ietf.org
>> >> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
>> >> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>> >>
>> >> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>> >>
>> >> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
>> >> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>> >>
>> >> Speaking as a WG member:
>> >>
>> >> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
>> >> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
>> >> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
>> >> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
>> >> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
>> >> think it should preclude this work.
>> >>
>> >> Thanks,
>> >> Acee
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>


From vishwas.ietf@gmail.com  Tue Jan 18 21:38:25 2011
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Date: Tue, 18 Jan 2011 21:41:02 -0800
Message-ID: <AANLkTi=33rhR7x4t54ZDsoAyPPD5YNTfpeRoEUsjGU95@mail.gmail.com>
From: Vishwas Manral <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
To: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
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Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Hi Rajesh,

What I am trying to say is if vulnerabilities are found in an
algorithm just like it is for MD5, a checksum provides an additional
layer of security.

Thanks,
Vishwas

On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 9:24 PM, Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com> wrote:
>
> Hi vishwas,
>
> In the authentication trailer algorithm its been mandated to use SHA
> algorithm.
>
> Thanks
> Rajesh
>
>
> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI,
> which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed
> above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including,
> but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or
> dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is
> prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by
> phone or email immediately and delete it!
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vishwas Manral [mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10:50 AM
> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Cc: Rajesh Shetty; Acee Lindem; ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>
> Hi Manav,
>
> I dont think you gain much by not calculating checksum.
>
> You gain a lot as any issues with the authentication algorithm like MD5, the
> checksum is another level of protection.
>
> Thanks,
> Vishwas
>
> On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 8:44 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>> Hi Rajesh,
>>
>> Yes, you are right. We should add text that says that checksum SHOULD not
> be computed and verified when an authentication trailer is attached to an
> OSPFv3 packet.
>>
>> Cheers, Manav
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf
>>> Of Rajesh Shetty
>>> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.09 AM
>>> To: 'Acee Lindem'
>>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>
>>>
>>> Dear Acee,
>>>
>>> Just a discrepancy between ospfv2 and ospfv3:
>>> IN OSPFv2 cryptographic authentication, checksum filed is set to
>>> zero. IN
>>> OSPFv3 authentication Trailer, both cryptographic authentication and
>>> checksum are calculated. Checksum in OSPFv3 covers ipv6 pseudo
>>> header, entire ospf packet. Covering ospf packet might not be
>>> necessary in this scenario since cryptographic authentication already
>>> covers the same.
>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks
>>> Rajesh
>>>
>>>
>>> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from
>>> HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address
>>> is listed above. Any use of the information contained herein in any
>>> way (including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure,
>>> reproduction, or
>>> dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is
>>> prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the
>>> sender by phone or email immediately and delete it!
>>>
>>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>> Behalf Of Acee
>>> Lindem
>>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
>>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
>>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>
>>> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention
>>> :^) Since I'm
>>> an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think
>>> we can move
>>> forward and make this a WG document.
>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Acee
>>>
>>> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>>>
>>> > I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like
>>> to see this
>>> draft adopted up as a WG draft.
>>> >
>>> > I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be
>>> accepted as a WG
>>> document. We've had several mails in the past where this work
>>> was supported
>>> and none that was against.
>>> >
>>> > Cheers, Manav
>>> >
>>> >> -----Original Message-----
>>> >> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>>> >> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>>> >> To: ospf@ietf.org
>>> >> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
>>> >> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>> >>
>>> >> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>>> >>
>>> >> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
>>> >> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>>> >>
>>> >> Speaking as a WG member:
>>> >>
>>> >> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
>>> >> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
>>> >> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
>>> >> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
>>> >> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
>>> >> think it should preclude this work.
>>> >>
>>> >> Thanks,
>>> >> Acee
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> OSPF mailing list
>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> OSPF mailing list
>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>
>
>

From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Tue Jan 18 21:50:05 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Vishwas Manral <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 11:22:35 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Cc: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Hi Vishwas,

I think computing the checksum when we're already computing the hash is red=
undant. There are lot of errors that can slip past the internet protocol ch=
ecksum that currently exists and a lot of work has been done describing thi=
s. One such, wildly referred paper is this:=20

Stone, J., Greenwald, M., Partridge, C., and J. Hughes, "Performance of che=
cksums and CRC's over real data", IEEE/             ACM Trans. Netw. vol 6,=
 num 5, pages 529-543, 1998, <http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/90.731187>

In fact, there are several people who turn on cryptographic authentication =
only to detect errors that slip past OSPF's current checksum algo. I had po=
sted a question on NANOG some time back and I had received a few responses =
where people said that they did what I have just described above. So, I don=
't think we should do checksum if we're already doing crypto authentication=
 - I thinks its redundant and doesn't help in any way.

There is also a draft motivated by this which was presented in the last IET=
F.
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jakma-ospf-integrity-00
=20
Cheers, Manav

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vishwas Manral [mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.50 AM
> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Cc: Rajesh Shetty; Acee Lindem; ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>=20
> Hi Manav,
>=20
> I dont think you gain much by not calculating checksum.
>=20
> You gain a lot as any issues with the authentication algorithm like
> MD5, the checksum is another level of protection.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Vishwas
>=20
> On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 8:44 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> > Hi Rajesh,
> >
> > Yes, you are right. We should add text that says that=20
> checksum SHOULD not be computed and verified when an=20
> authentication trailer is attached to an OSPFv3 packet.
> >
> > Cheers, Manav
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >> Behalf Of Rajesh Shetty
> >> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.09 AM
> >> To: 'Acee Lindem'
> >> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
> >>
> >>
> >> Dear Acee,
> >>
> >> Just a discrepancy between ospfv2 and ospfv3:
> >> IN OSPFv2 cryptographic authentication, checksum filed is set
> >> to zero. IN
> >> OSPFv3 authentication Trailer, both cryptographic=20
> authentication and
> >> checksum are calculated. Checksum in OSPFv3 covers ipv6=20
> pseudo header,
> >> entire ospf packet. Covering ospf packet might not be
> >> necessary in this
> >> scenario since cryptographic authentication already covers=20
> the same.
> >>
> >>
> >> Thanks
> >> Rajesh
> >>
> >>
> >> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information
> >> from HUAWEI,
> >> which is intended only for the person or entity whose address
> >> is listed
> >> above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way
> >> (including,
> >> but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or
> >> dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is
> >> prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please
> >> notify the sender by
> >> phone or email immediately and delete it!
> >>
> >>
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >> Behalf Of Acee
> >> Lindem
> >> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
> >> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> >> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
> >> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
> >>
> >> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention
> >> :^) Since I'm
> >> an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think
> >> we can move
> >> forward and make this a WG document.
> >>
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Acee
> >>
> >> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> >>
> >> > I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like
> >> to see this
> >> draft adopted up as a WG draft.
> >> >
> >> > I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be
> >> accepted as a WG
> >> document. We've had several mails in the past where this work
> >> was supported
> >> and none that was against.
> >> >
> >> > Cheers, Manav
> >> >
> >> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> >> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
> >> >> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
> >> >> To: ospf@ietf.org
> >> >> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
> >> >> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
> >> >>
> >> >> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
> >> >>
> >> >> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
> >> >> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
> >> >>
> >> >> Speaking as a WG member:
> >> >>
> >> >> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
> >> >> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
> >> >> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
> >> >> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
> >> >> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
> >> >> think it should preclude this work.
> >> >>
> >> >> Thanks,
> >> >> Acee
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> OSPF mailing list
> >> OSPF@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> OSPF mailing list
> >> OSPF@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> >>
> > _______________________________________________
> > OSPF mailing list
> > OSPF@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> >
> =

From vishwas.ietf@gmail.com  Tue Jan 18 21:53:49 2011
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From: Vishwas Manral <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
To: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Cc: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Hi Manav,

I am sure errors can creep past CRC32 algorithms. What I am saying is
by still having it, it provides anotehr level of security.

Thanks,
Vishwas

On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 9:52 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
<manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> Hi Vishwas,
>
> I think computing the checksum when we're already computing the hash is r=
edundant. There are lot of errors that can slip past the internet protocol =
checksum that currently exists and a lot of work has been done describing t=
his. One such, wildly referred paper is this:
>
> Stone, J., Greenwald, M., Partridge, C., and J. Hughes, "Performance of c=
hecksums and CRC's over real data", IEEE/ =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 ACM Trans=
. Netw. vol 6, num 5, pages 529-543, 1998, <http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/90.73=
1187>
>
> In fact, there are several people who turn on cryptographic authenticatio=
n only to detect errors that slip past OSPF's current checksum algo. I had =
posted a question on NANOG some time back and I had received a few response=
s where people said that they did what I have just described above. So, I d=
on't think we should do checksum if we're already doing crypto authenticati=
on - I thinks its redundant and doesn't help in any way.
>
> There is also a draft motivated by this which was presented in the last I=
ETF.
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jakma-ospf-integrity-00
>
> Cheers, Manav
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Vishwas Manral [mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.50 AM
>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> Cc: Rajesh Shetty; Acee Lindem; ospf@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>
>> Hi Manav,
>>
>> I dont think you gain much by not calculating checksum.
>>
>> You gain a lot as any issues with the authentication algorithm like
>> MD5, the checksum is another level of protection.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Vishwas
>>
>> On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 8:44 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>> > Hi Rajesh,
>> >
>> > Yes, you are right. We should add text that says that
>> checksum SHOULD not be computed and verified when an
>> authentication trailer is attached to an OSPFv3 packet.
>> >
>> > Cheers, Manav
>> >
>> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> >> Behalf Of Rajesh Shetty
>> >> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.09 AM
>> >> To: 'Acee Lindem'
>> >> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
>> >> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Dear Acee,
>> >>
>> >> Just a discrepancy between ospfv2 and ospfv3:
>> >> IN OSPFv2 cryptographic authentication, checksum filed is set
>> >> to zero. IN
>> >> OSPFv3 authentication Trailer, both cryptographic
>> authentication and
>> >> checksum are calculated. Checksum in OSPFv3 covers ipv6
>> pseudo header,
>> >> entire ospf packet. Covering ospf packet might not be
>> >> necessary in this
>> >> scenario since cryptographic authentication already covers
>> the same.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Thanks
>> >> Rajesh
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information
>> >> from HUAWEI,
>> >> which is intended only for the person or entity whose address
>> >> is listed
>> >> above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way
>> >> (including,
>> >> but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or
>> >> dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is
>> >> prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please
>> >> notify the sender by
>> >> phone or email immediately and delete it!
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> >> Behalf Of Acee
>> >> Lindem
>> >> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
>> >> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> >> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
>> >> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>> >>
>> >> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention
>> >> :^) Since I'm
>> >> an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think
>> >> we can move
>> >> forward and make this a WG document.
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> Thanks,
>> >> Acee
>> >>
>> >> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>> >>
>> >> > I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like
>> >> to see this
>> >> draft adopted up as a WG draft.
>> >> >
>> >> > I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be
>> >> accepted as a WG
>> >> document. We've had several mails in the past where this work
>> >> was supported
>> >> and none that was against.
>> >> >
>> >> > Cheers, Manav
>> >> >
>> >> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> >> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>> >> >> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>> >> >> To: ospf@ietf.org
>> >> >> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
>> >> >> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>> >> >>
>> >> >> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
>> >> >> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Speaking as a WG member:
>> >> >>
>> >> >> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
>> >> >> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
>> >> >> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
>> >> >> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
>> >> >> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
>> >> >> think it should preclude this work.
>> >> >>
>> >> >> Thanks,
>> >> >> Acee
>> >>
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> OSPF mailing list
>> >> OSPF@ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>> >>
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> OSPF mailing list
>> >> OSPF@ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>> >>
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > OSPF mailing list
>> > OSPF@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>> >
>>

From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Tue Jan 18 22:09:44 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Vishwas Manral <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 11:41:49 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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References: <7E8D3A12-2660-4446-93E1-ABC272344847@ericsson.com> <7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFB03BC5F@INBANSXCHMBSA1.in.alcatel-lucent.com> <83BFE7F6-D883-4C29-A85B-E6A0A3E0AE62@ericsson.com> <3F6835294CD143AF9801BD5923C93BB3@china.huawei.com> <7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFB0DF876@INBANSXCHMBSA1.in.alcatel-lucent.com> <AANLkTi=j2siC7DeywCF+=EB21f71OzM-BuxbW-+Mz46q@mail.gmail.com> <7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFB0DF8BA@INBANSXCHMBSA1.in.alcatel-lucent.com> <AANLkTin_GsO2M4xn6Q0O_FtdFL9S6E6xk9VF_BbvcMH8@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Strange as it may sound but one could actually argue that the probability o=
f finding collisions, assuming a constant checksum in a packet, will be the=
 same as not having any checksum to consider. There is imo a very little ga=
in that one gets by verifying the checksum if the hash (sha-1, etc) has bee=
n verified - which is also why I believe most protocols ignore the checksum=
 value when using some auth scheme.

Cheers, Manav

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Vishwas Manral [mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 11.26 AM
> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Cc: Rajesh Shetty; Acee Lindem; ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>=20
> Hi Manav,
>=20
> I am sure errors can creep past CRC32 algorithms. What I am saying is
> by still having it, it provides anotehr level of security.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Vishwas
>=20
> On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 9:52 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> > Hi Vishwas,
> >
> > I think computing the checksum when we're already computing=20
> the hash is redundant. There are lot of errors that can slip=20
> past the internet protocol checksum that currently exists and=20
> a lot of work has been done describing this. One such, wildly=20
> referred paper is this:
> >
> > Stone, J., Greenwald, M., Partridge, C., and J. Hughes,=20
> "Performance of checksums and CRC's over real data", IEEE/ =A0 =A0
>  =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 ACM Trans. Netw. vol 6, num 5, pages 529-543, 1998,=20
> <http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/90.731187>
> >
> > In fact, there are several people who turn on cryptographic=20
> authentication only to detect errors that slip past OSPF's=20
> current checksum algo. I had posted a question on NANOG some=20
> time back and I had received a few responses where people=20
> said that they did what I have just described above. So, I=20
> don't think we should do checksum if we're already doing=20
> crypto authentication - I thinks its redundant and doesn't=20
> help in any way.
> >
> > There is also a draft motivated by this which was presented=20
> in the last IETF.
> > http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jakma-ospf-integrity-00
> >
> > Cheers, Manav
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Vishwas Manral [mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com]
> >> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.50 AM
> >> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> >> Cc: Rajesh Shetty; Acee Lindem; ospf@ietf.org
> >> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
> >>
> >> Hi Manav,
> >>
> >> I dont think you gain much by not calculating checksum.
> >>
> >> You gain a lot as any issues with the authentication algorithm like
> >> MD5, the checksum is another level of protection.
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Vishwas
> >>
> >> On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 8:44 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> >> <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> >> > Hi Rajesh,
> >> >
> >> > Yes, you are right. We should add text that says that
> >> checksum SHOULD not be computed and verified when an
> >> authentication trailer is attached to an OSPFv3 packet.
> >> >
> >> > Cheers, Manav
> >> >
> >> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> >> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >> >> Behalf Of Rajesh Shetty
> >> >> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.09 AM
> >> >> To: 'Acee Lindem'
> >> >> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
> >> >> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> Dear Acee,
> >> >>
> >> >> Just a discrepancy between ospfv2 and ospfv3:
> >> >> IN OSPFv2 cryptographic authentication, checksum filed is set
> >> >> to zero. IN
> >> >> OSPFv3 authentication Trailer, both cryptographic
> >> authentication and
> >> >> checksum are calculated. Checksum in OSPFv3 covers ipv6
> >> pseudo header,
> >> >> entire ospf packet. Covering ospf packet might not be
> >> >> necessary in this
> >> >> scenario since cryptographic authentication already covers
> >> the same.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> Thanks
> >> >> Rajesh
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information
> >> >> from HUAWEI,
> >> >> which is intended only for the person or entity whose address
> >> >> is listed
> >> >> above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way
> >> >> (including,
> >> >> but not limited to, total or partial disclosure,=20
> reproduction, or
> >> >> dissemination) by persons other than the intended=20
> recipient's) is
> >> >> prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please
> >> >> notify the sender by
> >> >> phone or email immediately and delete it!
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> >> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
> >> >> Behalf Of Acee
> >> >> Lindem
> >> >> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
> >> >> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> >> >> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
> >> >> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
> >> >>
> >> >> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention
> >> >> :^) Since I'm
> >> >> an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think
> >> >> we can move
> >> >> forward and make this a WG document.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> Thanks,
> >> >> Acee
> >> >>
> >> >> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >> > I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like
> >> >> to see this
> >> >> draft adopted up as a WG draft.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be
> >> >> accepted as a WG
> >> >> document. We've had several mails in the past where this work
> >> >> was supported
> >> >> and none that was against.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Cheers, Manav
> >> >> >
> >> >> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> >> >> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
> >> >> >> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
> >> >> >> To: ospf@ietf.org
> >> >> >> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
> >> >> >> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
> >> >> >> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Speaking as a WG member:
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
> >> >> >> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
> >> >> >> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
> >> >> >> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
> >> >> >> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
> >> >> >> think it should preclude this work.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Thanks,
> >> >> >> Acee
> >> >>
> >> >> _______________________________________________
> >> >> OSPF mailing list
> >> >> OSPF@ietf.org
> >> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> >> >>
> >> >> _______________________________________________
> >> >> OSPF mailing list
> >> >> OSPF@ietf.org
> >> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> >> >>
> >> > _______________________________________________
> >> > OSPF mailing list
> >> > OSPF@ietf.org
> >> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> >> >
> >>
> =

From rajeshsm@huawei.com  Wed Jan 19 02:16:46 2011
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 15:49:10 +0530
From: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
To: "'Bhatia, Manav (Manav)'" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Dear All,

 

AT Bit Definition:

AT bit must be set in all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an
authentication trailer. On the receiving side authentication trailer is only
examined if AT bit is set.

 

Consider a scenario where authentication trailer draft is supported by all
the routers and authentication is configured on receiving side but not on
sending side. Even in this scenario receiving side will successfully accept
the packet (Since AT bit is not set), this is a security threat.

 

Please correct me if I am missing something.

 

Thanks

Rajesh

 

 

 

 

This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI,
which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed
above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including,
but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or
dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is
prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by
phone or email immediately and delete it!

 

-----Original Message-----
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Acee
Lindem
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3

 

Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm
an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move
forward and make this a WG document. 

 

 

Thanks, 

Acee 

 

On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:

 

> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this
draft adopted up as a WG draft.

> 

> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG
document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was supported
and none that was against.

> 

> Cheers, Manav

> 

>> -----Original Message-----

>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com] 

>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM

>> To: ospf@ietf.org

>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral 

>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3 

>> 

>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair: 

>> 

>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this 

>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against. 

>> 

>> Speaking as a WG member: 

>> 

>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a 

>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the 

>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec 

>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing 

>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't 

>> think it should preclude this work. 

>> 

>> Thanks,

>> Acee

 

_______________________________________________

OSPF mailing list

OSPF@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


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<div class=Section1>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>Dear All,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>AT Bit Definition:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>AT bit must be set in all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an authentication
trailer. On the receiving side authentication trailer is only examined if AT
bit is set.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>Consider a scenario where authentication trailer draft is supported by
all the routers and authentication is configured on receiving side but not on
sending side. Even in this scenario receiving side will successfully accept the
packet (Since AT bit is not set), this is a security threat.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>Please correct me if I am missing something.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>Thanks<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>Rajesh<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from
HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed
above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but
not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by
persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this
e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and
delete it!<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>-----Original Message-----<br>
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Acee
Lindem<br>
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM<br>
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)<br>
Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral<br>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since
I'm an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move
forward and make this a WG document. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>Thanks, <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>Acee <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see
this draft adopted up as a WG draft.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted
as a WG document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was supported
and none that was against.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; Cheers, Manav<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; -----Original Message-----<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com] <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; To: ospf@ietf.org<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3 <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; Speaking as WG Co-Chair: <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; Speaking as a WG member: <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; think it should preclude this work. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&gt; Acee<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>_______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>OSPF mailing list<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>OSPF@ietf.org<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</body>

</html>

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To: Vishwas Manral <vishwas.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Hi Vishwas,
I think it would be preferable to add a pseudo-header to the =
authentication trailer calculation than to do both.
Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 19, 2011, at 12:41 AM, Vishwas Manral wrote:

> Hi Rajesh,
>=20
> What I am trying to say is if vulnerabilities are found in an
> algorithm just like it is for MD5, a checksum provides an additional
> layer of security.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Vishwas
>=20
> On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 9:24 PM, Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>> Hi vishwas,
>>=20
>> In the authentication trailer algorithm its been mandated to use SHA
>> algorithm.
>>=20
>> Thanks
>> Rajesh
>>=20
>>=20
>> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from =
HUAWEI,
>> which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is =
listed
>> above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way =
(including,
>> but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or
>> dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is
>> prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the =
sender by
>> phone or email immediately and delete it!
>>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Vishwas Manral [mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10:50 AM
>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> Cc: Rajesh Shetty; Acee Lindem; ospf@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>=20
>> Hi Manav,
>>=20
>> I dont think you gain much by not calculating checksum.
>>=20
>> You gain a lot as any issues with the authentication algorithm like =
MD5, the
>> checksum is another level of protection.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Vishwas
>>=20
>> On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 8:44 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>>> Hi Rajesh,
>>>=20
>>> Yes, you are right. We should add text that says that checksum =
SHOULD not
>> be computed and verified when an authentication trailer is attached =
to an
>> OSPFv3 packet.
>>>=20
>>> Cheers, Manav
>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf
>>>> Of Rajesh Shetty
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.09 AM
>>>> To: 'Acee Lindem'
>>>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Dear Acee,
>>>>=20
>>>> Just a discrepancy between ospfv2 and ospfv3:
>>>> IN OSPFv2 cryptographic authentication, checksum filed is set to
>>>> zero. IN
>>>> OSPFv3 authentication Trailer, both cryptographic authentication =
and
>>>> checksum are calculated. Checksum in OSPFv3 covers ipv6 pseudo
>>>> header, entire ospf packet. Covering ospf packet might not be
>>>> necessary in this scenario since cryptographic authentication =
already
>>>> covers the same.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Thanks
>>>> Rajesh
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from
>>>> HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose =
address
>>>> is listed above. Any use of the information contained herein in any
>>>> way (including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure,
>>>> reproduction, or
>>>> dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is
>>>> prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the
>>>> sender by phone or email immediately and delete it!
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>> Behalf Of Acee
>>>> Lindem
>>>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
>>>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>>>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
>>>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>>=20
>>>> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention
>>>> :^) Since I'm
>>>> an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think
>>>> we can move
>>>> forward and make this a WG document.
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Acee
>>>>=20
>>>> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like
>>>> to see this
>>>> draft adopted up as a WG draft.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be
>>>> accepted as a WG
>>>> document. We've had several mails in the past where this work
>>>> was supported
>>>> and none that was against.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Cheers, Manav
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>>>>>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>>>>>> To: ospf@ietf.org
>>>>>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
>>>>>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
>>>>>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Speaking as a WG member:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
>>>>>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
>>>>>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
>>>>>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
>>>>>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
>>>>>> think it should preclude this work.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>> Acee
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> OSPF mailing list
>>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>>=20
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> OSPF mailing list
>>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> OSPF mailing list
>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


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To: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Rajesh,

You are correct. I thought that this was in the draft but see that it is =
not. Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit clear when =
authentication is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will drop =
packets not containing the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and =
Ack) if the adjacency is not in Exchange state or higher.=20

Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty wrote:

> Dear All,
> =20
> AT Bit Definition:
> AT bit must be set in all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an =
authentication trailer. On the receiving side authentication trailer is =
only examined if AT bit is set.
> =20
> Consider a scenario where authentication trailer draft is supported by =
all the routers and authentication is configured on receiving side but =
not on sending side. Even in this scenario receiving side will =
successfully accept the packet (Since AT bit is not set), this is a =
security threat.
> =20
> Please correct me if I am missing something.
> =20
> Thanks
> Rajesh
> =20
> =20
> =20
> =20
> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from =
HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is =
listed above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way =
(including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, =
reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the intended =
recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please =
notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete it!
> =20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Acee Lindem
> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
> =20
> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) =
Since I'm an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we =
can move forward and make this a WG document.
> =20
> =20
> Thanks,
> Acee
> =20
> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> =20
> > I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see =
this draft adopted up as a WG draft.
> >
> > I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as =
a WG document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was =
supported and none that was against.
> >
> > Cheers, Manav
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
> >> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
> >> To: ospf@ietf.org
> >> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
> >> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
> >>
> >> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
> >>
> >> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
> >> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
> >>
> >> Speaking as a WG member:
> >>
> >> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
> >> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
> >> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
> >> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
> >> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
> >> think it should preclude this work.
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >> Acee
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
> _______________________________________________
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> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


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<html><head><base href=3D"x-msg://54/"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><div>Hi Rajesh,</div><div><br></div>You are =
correct. I thought that this was in the draft but see that it is not. =
Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit clear when authentication =
is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will drop packets not =
containing the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and Ack) if the =
adjacency is not in Exchange state or =
higher.&nbsp;<div><br><div>Thanks,</div><div>Acee<br><div><div>On Jan =
19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple"><div class=3D"Section1" =
style=3D"page: Section1; "><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: =
0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; =
font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">Dear =
All,<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">AT Bit =
Definition:<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">AT bit must be set in all ospfv3 =
protocol packets that contain an authentication trailer. On the =
receiving side authentication trailer is only examined if AT bit is =
set.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">Consider a scenario where =
authentication trailer draft is supported by all the routers and =
authentication is configured on receiving side but not on sending side. =
Even in this scenario receiving side will successfully accept the packet =
(Since AT bit is not set), this is a security =
threat.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">Please correct me if I am missing =
something.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">Thanks<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">Rajesh<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">This e-mail and attachments =
contain confidential information from HUAWEI, which is intended only for =
the person or entity whose address is listed above. Any use of the =
information contained herein in any way (including, but not limited to, =
total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons =
other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this =
e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately =
and delete it!<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">-----Original =
Message-----<br>From:<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a=
 href=3D"mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org" style=3D"color: blue; =
text-decoration: underline; ">ospf-bounces@ietf.org</a><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>[mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org=
] On Behalf Of Acee Lindem<br>Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 =
PM<br>To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)<br>Cc:<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org" style=3D"color: blue; text-decoration: =
underline; ">ospf@ietf.org</a>; Vishwas Manral<br>Subject: Re: [OSPF] =
Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3</span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">Actually I was just making sure =
everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm an author, I'll validate =
with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move forward and make this a =
WG document.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">Acee<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, =
Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt; I am sure Acee meant that =
the he and the authors would like to see this draft adopted up as a WG =
draft.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt; I agree with that sentiment =
and would request this to be accepted as a WG document. We've had =
several mails in the past where this work was supported and none that =
was against.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt; Cheers, =
Manav<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt;&gt; -----Original =
Message-----<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" =
face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt;&gt; From: =
Acee Lindem =
[mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&gt;&gt; Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 =
AM<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt;&gt; To:<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org" style=3D"color: blue; text-decoration: =
underline; ">ospf@ietf.org</a><o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&gt;&gt; Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas =
Manral<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt;&gt; Subject: Supporting =
Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&gt;&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt;&gt; Speaking as WG =
Co-Chair:<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&gt;&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt;&gt; At the last OSPF WG =
meeting, there was some interest in =
this<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt;&gt; draft. I'm now asking =
for opinions for and against.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&gt;&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt;&gt; Speaking as a WG =
member:<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&gt;&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt;&gt; The authors (myself =
included) would not like to make this =
a<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt;&gt; WG draft. On the OSPF =
list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&gt;&gt; only dissent was on along the lines of making =
IPsec<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt;&gt; (including IKEv2) work =
better with OSPFv3 rather than doing<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font =
size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&gt;&gt; this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I =
don't<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt;&gt; think it should preclude =
this work.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; =
">&gt;&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><font size=3D"2" face=3D"Courier =
New"><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; ">&gt;&gt; =
Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></font></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
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</div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: =
0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; =
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To: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Hi Manav, Vishwas,
I agree with Manav. If you wash your hands once with soap, washing your =
them again with only water doesn't necessarily get your hands any =
cleaner - but it does, nevertheless, waste water. =20
Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 19, 2011, at 1:11 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:

> Strange as it may sound but one could actually argue that the =
probability of finding collisions, assuming a constant checksum in a =
packet, will be the same as not having any checksum to consider. There =
is imo a very little gain that one gets by verifying the checksum if the =
hash (sha-1, etc) has been verified - which is also why I believe most =
protocols ignore the checksum value when using some auth scheme.
>=20
> Cheers, Manav
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Vishwas Manral [mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com]=20
>> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 11.26 AM
>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> Cc: Rajesh Shetty; Acee Lindem; ospf@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>=20
>> Hi Manav,
>>=20
>> I am sure errors can creep past CRC32 algorithms. What I am saying is
>> by still having it, it provides anotehr level of security.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Vishwas
>>=20
>> On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 9:52 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>>> Hi Vishwas,
>>>=20
>>> I think computing the checksum when we're already computing=20
>> the hash is redundant. There are lot of errors that can slip=20
>> past the internet protocol checksum that currently exists and=20
>> a lot of work has been done describing this. One such, wildly=20
>> referred paper is this:
>>>=20
>>> Stone, J., Greenwald, M., Partridge, C., and J. Hughes,=20
>> "Performance of checksums and CRC's over real data", IEEE/   =20
>>         ACM Trans. Netw. vol 6, num 5, pages 529-543, 1998,=20
>> <http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/90.731187>
>>>=20
>>> In fact, there are several people who turn on cryptographic=20
>> authentication only to detect errors that slip past OSPF's=20
>> current checksum algo. I had posted a question on NANOG some=20
>> time back and I had received a few responses where people=20
>> said that they did what I have just described above. So, I=20
>> don't think we should do checksum if we're already doing=20
>> crypto authentication - I thinks its redundant and doesn't=20
>> help in any way.
>>>=20
>>> There is also a draft motivated by this which was presented=20
>> in the last IETF.
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jakma-ospf-integrity-00
>>>=20
>>> Cheers, Manav
>>>=20
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: Vishwas Manral [mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com]
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.50 AM
>>>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>>>> Cc: Rajesh Shetty; Acee Lindem; ospf@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>>=20
>>>> Hi Manav,
>>>>=20
>>>> I dont think you gain much by not calculating checksum.
>>>>=20
>>>> You gain a lot as any issues with the authentication algorithm like
>>>> MD5, the checksum is another level of protection.
>>>>=20
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Vishwas
>>>>=20
>>>> On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 8:44 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>>>> <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>>>>> Hi Rajesh,
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Yes, you are right. We should add text that says that
>>>> checksum SHOULD not be computed and verified when an
>>>> authentication trailer is attached to an OSPFv3 packet.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Cheers, Manav
>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>>>> Behalf Of Rajesh Shetty
>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.09 AM
>>>>>> To: 'Acee Lindem'
>>>>>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Dear Acee,
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Just a discrepancy between ospfv2 and ospfv3:
>>>>>> IN OSPFv2 cryptographic authentication, checksum filed is set
>>>>>> to zero. IN
>>>>>> OSPFv3 authentication Trailer, both cryptographic
>>>> authentication and
>>>>>> checksum are calculated. Checksum in OSPFv3 covers ipv6
>>>> pseudo header,
>>>>>> entire ospf packet. Covering ospf packet might not be
>>>>>> necessary in this
>>>>>> scenario since cryptographic authentication already covers
>>>> the same.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>> Rajesh
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information
>>>>>> from HUAWEI,
>>>>>> which is intended only for the person or entity whose address
>>>>>> is listed
>>>>>> above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way
>>>>>> (including,
>>>>>> but not limited to, total or partial disclosure,=20
>> reproduction, or
>>>>>> dissemination) by persons other than the intended=20
>> recipient's) is
>>>>>> prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please
>>>>>> notify the sender by
>>>>>> phone or email immediately and delete it!
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>>>> Behalf Of Acee
>>>>>> Lindem
>>>>>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
>>>>>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>>>>>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention
>>>>>> :^) Since I'm
>>>>>> an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think
>>>>>> we can move
>>>>>> forward and make this a WG document.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>> Acee
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like
>>>>>> to see this
>>>>>> draft adopted up as a WG draft.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be
>>>>>> accepted as a WG
>>>>>> document. We've had several mails in the past where this work
>>>>>> was supported
>>>>>> and none that was against.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Cheers, Manav
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>>>>>>>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>>>>>>>> To: ospf@ietf.org
>>>>>>>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
>>>>>>>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
>>>>>>>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Speaking as a WG member:
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
>>>>>>>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
>>>>>>>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
>>>>>>>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
>>>>>>>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
>>>>>>>> think it should preclude this work.
>>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>> Acee
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> OSPF mailing list
>>>>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> OSPF mailing list
>>>>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>>>>=20
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> OSPF mailing list
>>>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


From rajeshsm@huawei.com  Wed Jan 19 03:16:19 2011
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 16:47:26 +0530
From: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
To: ospf@ietf.org
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Subject: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Dear Bhatia,

 

Few suggestions

 

1) Section 4 Key selection can be removed completely and directly we can
refer to RFC 2328.Since in OSPF, Key selection is based on interface
configuration.

 

2) Nonce can be moved to body of Hello Packet (assuming only used by Hello),
No need to have in OSPF header.

 

3)Its better we consider OSPFv3 also since in ospfv3 Authentication trailer
draft is coming up. So suggestion here is to Move the additional fields
which we have added in the body of Hello packet (such as neighbor session ID
and neighbor Nonce), to just before the auth payload. Since in OSPFv3 there
might be a router in network who cannot understand authentication trailer
and he might not process hello correctly. Just a thought.

 

 

Thanks

Rajesh

 

 

This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI,
which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed
above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including,
but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or
dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is
prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by
phone or email immediately and delete it!

 

 

-----Original Message-----
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 7:06 AM
To: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: [OSPF] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key
Management

 

For those who are not in the KARP mailing list. 

 

> -----Original Message-----

> From: karp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:karp-bounces@ietf.org] On 

> Behalf Of Bhatia, Manav (Manav)

> Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 6.13 AM

> To: karp@ietf.org

> Subject: [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using 

> Manual Key Management

> 

> Hi,

> 

> Sam, Dacheng and I have written a small draft attempting to 

> fix the issues that exist when using OSPFv2 with manual 

> keying. It introduces two additional variables - the Nonce 

> and the Session ID, that need to be maintained per neighbor, 

> that will, we believe, fix most issues that currently exist 

> as described in RFC 6039.

> 

> As per the KARP design guide we first need to fix the manual 

> keying before we move to a fully automated key management 

> system for the routing protocols. This draft attempts to 

> address the first part, i.e., fixes the issues that exist 

> when using manual keying for OSPF.

> 

> It would be great to hear the feedback from the WG.

> 

> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protect

> ion-01.txt

> 

> Cheers, Manav

> 

> --

> Manav Bhatia,

> IP Division, Alcatel-Lucent,

> Bangalore - India

> 

>  

> _______________________________________________

> karp mailing list

> karp@ietf.org

> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/karp

> 

_______________________________________________

OSPF mailing list

OSPF@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


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<div class=Section1>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>Dear Bhatia,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>Few suggestions<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>1) Section 4 Key selection can be removed completely and directly we
can refer to RFC 2328.Since in OSPF, Key selection is based on interface
configuration.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>2) Nonce can be moved to body of Hello Packet (assuming only used by
Hello), No need to have in OSPF header.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>3)Its better we consider OSPFv3 also since in ospfv3 Authentication
trailer draft is coming up. So suggestion here is to Move the additional fields
which we have added in the body of Hello packet (such as neighbor session ID
and neighbor Nonce), to just before the auth payload. Since in OSPFv3 there
might be a router in network who cannot understand authentication trailer and
he might not process hello correctly. Just a thought.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>Thanks<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>Rajesh<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from
HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed
above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but
not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by
persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this
e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and
delete it!<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>-----Original Message-----<br>
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bhatia,
Manav (Manav)<br>
Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 7:06 AM<br>
To: ospf@ietf.org<br>
Subject: [OSPF] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management</span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>For those who are not in the KARP mailing list. <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; -----Original Message-----<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; From: karp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:karp-bounces@ietf.org] On <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; Behalf Of Bhatia, Manav (Manav)<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 6.13 AM<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; To: karp@ietf.org<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; Subject: [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; Manual Key Management<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; Sam, Dacheng and I have written a small draft attempting to <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; fix the issues that exist when using OSPFv2 with manual <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; keying. It introduces two additional variables - the Nonce <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; and the Session ID, that need to be maintained per neighbor, <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; that will, we believe, fix most issues that currently exist <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; as described in RFC 6039.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; As per the KARP design guide we first need to fix the manual <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; keying before we move to a fully automated key management <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; system for the routing protocols. This draft attempts to <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; address the first part, i.e., fixes the issues that exist <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; when using manual keying for OSPF.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; It would be great to hear the feedback from the WG.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protect<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; ion-01.txt<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; Cheers, Manav<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; --<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; Manav Bhatia,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; IP Division, Alcatel-Lucent,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; <st1:City w:st="on">Bangalore</st1:City> - <st1:country-region
w:st="on"><st1:place w:st="on">India</st1:place></st1:country-region><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt;&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; _______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; karp mailing list<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; karp@ietf.org<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/karp<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>&gt; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>_______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>OSPF mailing list<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>OSPF@ietf.org<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=MsoPlainText><font size=2 face="Courier New"><span style='font-size:
10.0pt'>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</body>

</html>

--Boundary_(ID_pWPe78jGQcae02PEBSx0OQ)--

From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Wed Jan 19 03:42:39 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>, "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 17:15:07 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key	Management
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key	Management
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Hi Rajesh,
=20
Nonce and Session ID are used for all OSPF packets, and not just the HELLOs=
. We have, in the version thats going out latest by tomorrow, moved these t=
wo things just before the authentication payload, just as you have suggeste=
d. This way this mechanism introduces no change in the OSPF header.
=20
Cheers, Manav

________________________________

	From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ra=
jesh Shetty
	Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 4.47 PM
	To: ospf@ietf.org
	Subject: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key=
 Management
=09
=09

	=20

	Dear Bhatia,

	=20

	Few suggestions

	=20

	1) Section 4 Key selection can be removed completely and directly we can r=
efer to RFC 2328.Since in OSPF, Key selection is based on interface configu=
ration.

	=20

	2) Nonce can be moved to body of Hello Packet (assuming only used by Hello=
), No need to have in OSPF header.

	=20

	3)Its better we consider OSPFv3 also since in ospfv3 Authentication traile=
r draft is coming up. So suggestion here is to Move the additional fields w=
hich we have added in the body of Hello packet (such as neighbor session ID=
 and neighbor Nonce), to just before the auth payload. Since in OSPFv3 ther=
e might be a router in network who cannot understand authentication trailer=
 and he might not process hello correctly. Just a thought.

	=20

	=20

	Thanks

	Rajesh

	=20

	=20

	This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, =
which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed abo=
ve. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but =
not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination=
) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you rec=
eive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immed=
iately and delete it!

	=20

	=20

	-----Original Message-----
	From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bh=
atia, Manav (Manav)
	Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 7:06 AM
	To: ospf@ietf.org
	Subject: [OSPF] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Manage=
ment

	=20

	For those who are not in the KARP mailing list.=20

	=20

	> -----Original Message-----

	> From: karp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:karp-bounces@ietf.org] On=20

	> Behalf Of Bhatia, Manav (Manav)

	> Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 6.13 AM

	> To: karp@ietf.org

	> Subject: [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using=20

	> Manual Key Management

	>=20

	> Hi,

	>=20

	> Sam, Dacheng and I have written a small draft attempting to=20

	> fix the issues that exist when using OSPFv2 with manual=20

	> keying. It introduces two additional variables - the Nonce=20

	> and the Session ID, that need to be maintained per neighbor,=20

	> that will, we believe, fix most issues that currently exist=20

	> as described in RFC 6039.

	>=20

	> As per the KARP design guide we first need to fix the manual=20

	> keying before we move to a fully automated key management=20

	> system for the routing protocols. This draft attempts to=20

	> address the first part, i.e., fixes the issues that exist=20

	> when using manual keying for OSPF.

	>=20

	> It would be great to hear the feedback from the WG.

	>=20

	> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protect

	> ion-01.txt

	>=20

	> Cheers, Manav

	>=20

	> --

	> Manav Bhatia,

	> IP Division, Alcatel-Lucent,

	> Bangalore - India

	>=20

	> =20

	> _______________________________________________

	> karp mailing list

	> karp@ietf.org

	> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/karp

	>=20

	_______________________________________________

	OSPF mailing list

	OSPF@ietf.org

	https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Acee Lindem <acee@lindem.com>, Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 17:35:27 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Acee,

I think the idea behind this logic was for the purposes of backward compati=
bility. I agree that this is not right if *all* routers support the AT capa=
bility. However, if you have even one router that does not support this, th=
en you would probably need this mechanism.How would an implementation, that=
 is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS block to a router, if the receiving =
end always implicitly assumes the presence of an authentication trailer? On=
e could argue that if the AT router has turned ON authentication then it MU=
ST only accept packets with the AT block, but then we are taking a giant le=
ap of faith where we're assuming that ALL routers will simultaneously turn =
on the AT mechanism.

 If folks think that this opens a security hole, then vendors could add a k=
nob that could toggle this behavior. By default, the knob could assume the =
presence of an authentication trailer if auth has been turned on. The secon=
d state would be where authentication trailer is assumed to be present only=
 if the AT bit is set.

If folks agree to this, then we could add a note about this in the next rev=
ision.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@lindem.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 4.34 PM
To: Rajesh Shetty
Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit

Hi Rajesh,

You are correct. I thought that this was in the draft but see that it is no=
t. Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit clear when authentication =
is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will drop packets not containin=
g the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and Ack) if the adjacency is no=
t in Exchange state or higher.

Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty wrote:

Dear All,
AT Bit Definition:
AT bit must be set in all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an authentic=
ation trailer. On the receiving side authentication trailer is only examine=
d if AT bit is set.
Consider a scenario where authentication trailer draft is supported by all =
the routers and authentication is configured on receiving side but not on s=
ending side. Even in this scenario receiving side will successfully accept =
the packet (Since AT bit is not set), this is a security threat.
Please correct me if I am missing something.
Thanks
Rajesh
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, w=
hich is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed abov=
e. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but n=
ot limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination)=
 by persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you rece=
ive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immedi=
ately and delete it!
-----Original Message-----
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:ospf-boun=
ces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Acee Lindem
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org<mailto:ospf@ietf.org>; Vishwas Manral
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm=
 an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move fo=
rward and make this a WG document.
Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this d=
raft adopted up as a WG draft.
>
> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG=
 document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was supporte=
d and none that was against.
>
> Cheers, Manav
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>> To: ospf@ietf.org<mailto:ospf@ietf.org>
>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>
>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>>
>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>>
>> Speaking as a WG member:
>>
>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
>> think it should preclude this work.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Acee
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
_______________________________________________
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OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


--_000_7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFB0DFA33INBANSXCHMBSA_
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii"><=
BASE=20
href=3Dx-msg://54/>
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.6036" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY=20
style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; webkit-nbsp-mode: space; webkit-line-break:=
 after-white-space">
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Acee,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I think the idea behind this logic was&nbsp;for th=
e=20
purposes of&nbsp;backward compatibility. I agree that this is not right if =
*all*=20
routers support the AT capability. However, if you have even one router tha=
t=20
does not support this, then you&nbsp;would probably need this mechanism.How=
=20
would an implementation, that is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS block t=
o a=20
router, if the receiving end always implicitly assumes the presence of an=20
authentication trailer? One could argue that if the AT router has turned ON=
=20
authentication then it MUST only accept packets with the AT block, but then=
 we=20
are taking a giant leap of faith where we're assuming that ALL routers will=
=20
simultaneously turn on the AT mechanism.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>&nbsp;If&nbsp;folks think that this opens a securi=
ty hole,=20
then&nbsp;vendors could add a knob that could toggle this behavior. By defa=
ult,=20
the knob could assume the presence of an authentication trailer if auth has=
 been=20
turned on. The second state would be where authentication trailer is assume=
d to=20
be present only if the AT bit is set. </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>If folks agree to this, then we could add a note a=
bout this=20
in the next revision.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Acee =
Lindem=20
[mailto:acee@lindem.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, January 19, 2011 4.34=
=20
PM<BR><B>To:</B> Rajesh Shetty<BR><B>Cc:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav);=20
ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [OSPF] AT Bit<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV>Hi Rajesh,</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>You are correct. I thought that this was in the draft but =
see=20
  that it is not. Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit clear when=
=20
  authentication is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will drop pack=
ets=20
  not containing the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and Ack) if the=
=20
  adjacency is not in Exchange state or higher.&nbsp;
  <DIV><BR>
  <DIV>Thanks,</DIV>
  <DIV>Acee<BR>
  <DIV>
  <DIV>On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty wrote:</DIV><BR=20
  class=3DApple-interchange-newline>
  <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><SPAN class=3DApple-style-span=20
    style=3D"WORD-SPACING: 0px; FONT: medium Helvetica; TEXT-TRANSFORM: non=
e; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; WHITE-SPACE: normal; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BORDER-CO=
LLAPSE: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: =
0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect=
: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">
    <DIV lang=3DEN-US vlink=3D"purple" link=3D"blue">
    <DIV class=3DSection1 style=3D"page: Section1">
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Dear=20
    All,<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">AT Bit=20
    Definition:<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">AT bit mu=
st be set=20
    in all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an authentication trailer. =
On=20
    the receiving side authentication trailer is only examined if AT bit is=
=20
    set.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Consider =
a scenario=20
    where authentication trailer draft is supported by all the routers and=
=20
    authentication is configured on receiving side but not on sending side.=
 Even=20
    in this scenario receiving side will successfully accept the packet (Si=
nce=20
    AT bit is not set), this is a security=20
threat.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Please co=
rrect me if=20
    I am missing something.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Thanks<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Rajesh<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">This e-ma=
il and=20
    attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, which is inte=
nded=20
    only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. Any use of=
 the=20
    information contained herein in any way (including, but not limited to,=
=20
    total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons=
=20
    other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this=
=20
    e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately=
 and=20
    delete it!<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">-----Orig=
inal=20
    Message-----<BR>From:<SPAN class=3DApple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN><=
A=20
    style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"=20
    href=3D"mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org">ospf-bounces@ietf.org</A><SPAN=20
    class=3DApple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN>[mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.or=
g] On=20
    Behalf Of Acee Lindem<BR>Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM<BR>To:=
=20
    Bhatia, Manav (Manav)<BR>Cc:<SPAN=20
    class=3DApple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN><A=20
    style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"=20
    href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</A>; Vishwas Manral<BR>Subj=
ect:=20
    Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3</SPAN></FONT></=
DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Actually =
I was just=20
    making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm an author, I'll=
=20
    validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move forward and mak=
e=20
    this a WG document.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Thanks,<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Acee<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">On Jan 6,=
 2011, at=20
    8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt; I am=
 sure Acee=20
    meant that the he and the authors would like to see this draft adopted =
up as=20
    a WG draft.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt; I ag=
ree with=20
    that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG document. =
We've=20
    had several mails in the past where this work was supported and none th=
at=20
    was against.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt; Chee=
rs,=20
    Manav<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;=
=20
    -----Original Message-----<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
From: Acee=20
    Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
Sent:=20
    Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
To:<SPAN=20
    class=3DApple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN><A=20
    style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"=20
    href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</A><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT=
></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
Cc: Bhatia,=20
    Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
Subject:=20
    Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></=
DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
Speaking as=20
    WG Co-Chair:<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
At the last=20
    OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in=20
    this<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
draft. I'm=20
    now asking for opinions for and against.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
Speaking as=20
    a WG member:<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
The authors=20
    (myself included) would not like to make this=20
    a<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
WG draft.=20
    On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting,=20
    the<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
only=20
    dissent was on along the lines of making=20
IPsec<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
(including=20
    IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than=20
    doing<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
this. I=20
    don't disagree that this should be a goal but I=20
    don't<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; =
think it=20
    should preclude this work.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;=
=20
    Thanks,<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;=
=20
    Acee<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">_____________________________________________=
__<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">OSPF mail=
ing=20
    list<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><A=20
    style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"=20
    href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</A><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT=
></DIV>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier Ne=
w'"><FONT=20
    face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><A=20
    style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"=20
    href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/ospf</A><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>___________=
____________________________________<BR>OSPF=20
    mailing list<BR><A style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"=20
    href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</A><BR><A=20
    style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"=20
    href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/ospf</A><BR></DIV></SPAN></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR></DIV></=
DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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Hi Manav,
Maybe I'm missing a key point but I think if you are using the new =
OSPFv3 authentication on a link then all routers on the network =
corresponding to that link need to support it in order to form =
adjacencies.=20
Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 19, 2011, at 7:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:

> Hi Acee,
> =20
> I think the idea behind this logic was for the purposes of backward =
compatibility. I agree that this is not right if *all* routers support =
the AT capability. However, if you have even one router that does not =
support this, then you would probably need this mechanism.How would an =
implementation, that is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS block to a =
router, if the receiving end always implicitly assumes the presence of =
an authentication trailer? One could argue that if the AT router has =
turned ON authentication then it MUST only accept packets with the AT =
block, but then we are taking a giant leap of faith where we're assuming =
that ALL routers will simultaneously turn on the AT mechanism.
> =20
>  If folks think that this opens a security hole, then vendors could =
add a knob that could toggle this behavior. By default, the knob could =
assume the presence of an authentication trailer if auth has been turned =
on. The second state would be where authentication trailer is assumed to =
be present only if the AT bit is set.
> =20
> If folks agree to this, then we could add a note about this in the =
next revision.
> =20
> Cheers, Manav
> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@lindem.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 4.34 PM
> To: Rajesh Shetty
> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
>=20
> Hi Rajesh,
>=20
> You are correct. I thought that this was in the draft but see that it =
is not. Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit clear when =
authentication is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will drop =
packets not containing the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and =
Ack) if the adjacency is not in Exchange state or higher.=20
>=20
> Thanks,
> Acee
> On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty wrote:
>=20
>> Dear All,
>> AT Bit Definition:
>> AT bit must be set in all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an =
authentication trailer. On the receiving side authentication trailer is =
only examined if AT bit is set.
>> Consider a scenario where authentication trailer draft is supported =
by all the routers and authentication is configured on receiving side =
but not on sending side. Even in this scenario receiving side will =
successfully accept the packet (Since AT bit is not set), this is a =
security threat.
>> Please correct me if I am missing something.
>> Thanks
>> Rajesh
>> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from =
HUAWEI, which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is =
listed above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way =
(including, but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, =
reproduction, or dissemination) by persons other than the intended =
recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please =
notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete it!
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Acee Lindem
>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) =
Since I'm an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we =
can move forward and make this a WG document.
>> Thanks,
>> Acee
>> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>> > I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see =
this draft adopted up as a WG draft.
>> >
>> > I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted =
as a WG document. We've had several mails in the past where this work =
was supported and none that was against.
>> >
>> > Cheers, Manav
>> >
>> >> -----Original Message-----
>> >> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>> >> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>> >> To: ospf@ietf.org
>> >> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
>> >> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>> >>
>> >> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>> >>
>> >> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
>> >> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>> >>
>> >> Speaking as a WG member:
>> >>
>> >> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
>> >> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
>> >> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
>> >> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
>> >> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
>> >> think it should preclude this work.
>> >>
>> >> Thanks,
>> >> Acee
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>=20


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<html><head></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hi Manav,<div>Maybe I'm missing a key point but I think if you are using the new OSPFv3 authentication on a link then all routers on the network corresponding to that link need to support it in order to form adjacencies.&nbsp;</div><div>Thanks,</div><div>Acee<br><div><div>On Jan 19, 2011, at 7:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type="cite">
<div style="WORD-WRAP: break-word; webkit-nbsp-mode: space; webkit-line-break: after-white-space">
<div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="839125211-19012011"><font face="Arial" color="#0000ff" size="2">Hi Acee,</font></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="839125211-19012011"><font face="Arial" color="#0000ff" size="2"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="839125211-19012011"><font face="Arial" color="#0000ff" size="2">I think the idea behind this logic was&nbsp;for the 
purposes of&nbsp;backward compatibility. I agree that this is not right if *all* 
routers support the AT capability. However, if you have even one router that 
does not support this, then you&nbsp;would probably need this mechanism.How 
would an implementation, that is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS block to a 
router, if the receiving end always implicitly assumes the presence of an 
authentication trailer? One could argue that if the AT router has turned ON 
authentication then it MUST only accept packets with the AT block, but then we 
are taking a giant leap of faith where we're assuming that ALL routers will 
simultaneously turn on the AT mechanism.</font></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="839125211-19012011"><font face="Arial" color="#0000ff" size="2"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="839125211-19012011"><font face="Arial" color="#0000ff" size="2">&nbsp;If&nbsp;folks think that this opens a security hole, 
then&nbsp;vendors could add a knob that could toggle this behavior. By default, 
the knob could assume the presence of an authentication trailer if auth has been 
turned on. The second state would be where authentication trailer is assumed to 
be present only if the AT bit is set. </font></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="839125211-19012011"><font face="Arial" color="#0000ff" size="2"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="839125211-19012011"><font face="Arial" color="#0000ff" size="2">If folks agree to this, then we could add a note about this 
in the next revision.</font></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="839125211-19012011"><font face="Arial" color="#0000ff" size="2"></font></span>&nbsp;</div>
<div dir="ltr" align="left"><span class="839125211-19012011"><font face="Arial" color="#0000ff" size="2">Cheers, Manav</font></span></div>
<div dir="ltr" align="left">
<hr tabindex="-1">
</div>
<div dir="ltr" align="left"><font face="Tahoma" size="2"><b>From:</b> Acee Lindem 
[mailto:acee@lindem.com] <br><b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, January 19, 2011 4.34 
PM<br><b>To:</b> Rajesh Shetty<br><b>Cc:</b> Bhatia, Manav (Manav); 
<a href="mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</a><br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [OSPF] AT Bit<br></font><br></div>
<blockquote dir="ltr" style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <div></div>
  <div>Hi Rajesh,</div>
  <div><br></div>You are correct. I thought that this was in the draft but see 
  that it is not. Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit clear when 
  authentication is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will drop packets 
  not containing the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and Ack) if the 
  adjacency is not in Exchange state or higher.&nbsp;
  <div><br>
  <div>Thanks,</div>
  <div>Acee<br>
  <div>
  <div>On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
  <blockquote type="cite"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="WORD-SPACING: 0px; FONT: medium Helvetica; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; WHITE-SPACE: normal; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BORDER-COLLAPSE: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">
    <div lang="EN-US" vlink="purple" link="blue">
    <div class="Section1" style="page: Section1">
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Dear 
    All,<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">AT Bit 
    Definition:<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">AT bit must be set 
    in all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an authentication trailer. On 
    the receiving side authentication trailer is only examined if AT bit is 
    set.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Consider a scenario 
    where authentication trailer draft is supported by all the routers and 
    authentication is configured on receiving side but not on sending side. Even 
    in this scenario receiving side will successfully accept the packet (Since 
    AT bit is not set), this is a security 
threat.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Please correct me if 
    I am missing something.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Thanks<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Rajesh<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">This e-mail and 
    attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, which is intended 
    only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. Any use of the 
    information contained herein in any way (including, but not limited to, 
    total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons 
    other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this 
    e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and 
    delete it!<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">-----Original 
    Message-----<br>From:<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a style="COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline" href="mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org">ospf-bounces@ietf.org</a><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>[mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On 
    Behalf Of Acee Lindem<br>Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM<br>To: 
    Bhatia, Manav (Manav)<br>Cc:<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a style="COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline" href="mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</a>; Vishwas Manral<br>Subject: 
    Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3</span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Actually I was just 
    making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm an author, I'll 
    validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move forward and make 
    this a WG document.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Acee<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">On Jan 6, 2011, at 
    8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt; I am sure Acee 
    meant that the he and the authors would like to see this draft adopted up as 
    a WG draft.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt; I agree with 
    that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG document. We've 
    had several mails in the past where this work was supported and none that 
    was against.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt; Cheers, 
    Manav<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; 
    -----Original Message-----<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; From: Acee 
    Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; Sent: 
    Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; To:<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a style="COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline" href="mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</a><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; Cc: Bhatia, 
    Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; Subject: 
    Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; Speaking as 
    WG Co-Chair:<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; At the last 
    OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in 
    this<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; draft. I'm 
    now asking for opinions for and against.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; Speaking as 
    a WG member:<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; The authors 
    (myself included) would not like to make this 
    a<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; WG draft. 
    On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, 
    the<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; only 
    dissent was on along the lines of making 
IPsec<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; (including 
    IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than 
    doing<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; this. I 
    don't disagree that this should be a goal but I 
    don't<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; think it 
    should preclude this work.<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; 
    Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt; 
    Acee<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">_______________________________________________<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt">OSPF mailing 
    list<o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><a style="COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline" href="mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</a><o:p></o:p></span></font></div>
    <div style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><font face="Courier New" size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><a style="COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf</a><o:p></o:p></span></font></div></div>_______________________________________________<br>OSPF 
    mailing list<br><a style="COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline" href="mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</a><br><a style="COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf</a><br></div></span></blockquote></div><br></div></div></blockquote></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div></body></html>
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 19:30:32 +0530
From: Srinivasan K L <klsrini@huawei.com>
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To: 'Acee Lindem' <acee@lindem.com>, "'Bhatia, Manav (Manav)'" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Manav,

 

I agree with Acee. Having a router that does not implement AT on a network
where other routers support AT will make that network vulnerable and defeat
the purpose of the draft itself. So maybe the question of compatibility does
not arise. It can be mandated that adjacencies should only be formed if the
AT bit matches the authentication setting on the interface.

 

Another problem: how can we ensure that a router that is incapable of
processing AT work correctly when receiving a packet from a router that is
sending both AT and LLS? In the current proposal, AT precedes LLS and so
older implementation will start interpreting AT as LLS and can be confused.

We may need to compromise consistency with OSPFv2 and recommend that AT
should come after LLS.

 

Regards,

Srini.

****************************************************************************
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This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI,
which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed
above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including,
but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or
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  _____  

From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Acee
Lindem
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 6:57 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit

 

Hi Manav,

Maybe I'm missing a key point but I think if you are using the new OSPFv3
authentication on a link then all routers on the network corresponding to
that link need to support it in order to form adjacencies. 

Thanks,

Acee

On Jan 19, 2011, at 7:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:





Hi Acee,

 

I think the idea behind this logic was for the purposes of backward
compatibility. I agree that this is not right if *all* routers support the
AT capability. However, if you have even one router that does not support
this, then you would probably need this mechanism.How would an
implementation, that is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS block to a
router, if the receiving end always implicitly assumes the presence of an
authentication trailer? One could argue that if the AT router has turned ON
authentication then it MUST only accept packets with the AT block, but then
we are taking a giant leap of faith where we're assuming that ALL routers
will simultaneously turn on the AT mechanism.

 

 If folks think that this opens a security hole, then vendors could add a
knob that could toggle this behavior. By default, the knob could assume the
presence of an authentication trailer if auth has been turned on. The second
state would be where authentication trailer is assumed to be present only if
the AT bit is set. 

 

If folks agree to this, then we could add a note about this in the next
revision.

 

Cheers, Manav

  _____  

From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@lindem.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 4.34 PM
To: Rajesh Shetty
Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit

Hi Rajesh,

 

You are correct. I thought that this was in the draft but see that it is
not. Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit clear when authentication
is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will drop packets not containing
the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and Ack) if the adjacency is not
in Exchange state or higher.  

 

Thanks,

Acee

On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty wrote:







Dear All,

AT Bit Definition:

AT bit must be set in all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an
authentication trailer. On the receiving side authentication trailer is only
examined if AT bit is set.

Consider a scenario where authentication trailer draft is supported by all
the routers and authentication is configured on receiving side but not on
sending side. Even in this scenario receiving side will successfully accept
the packet (Since AT bit is not set), this is a security threat.

Please correct me if I am missing something.

Thanks

Rajesh

This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI,
which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed
above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including,
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-----Original Message-----
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Acee
Lindem
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3

Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm
an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move
forward and make this a WG document.

Thanks,

Acee

On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:

> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this
draft adopted up as a WG draft.

> 

> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG
document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was supported
and none that was against.

> 

> Cheers, Manav

> 

>> -----Original Message-----

>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]

>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM

>> To: ospf@ietf.org

>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral

>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3

>> 

>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:

>> 

>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this

>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.

>> 

>> Speaking as a WG member:

>> 

>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a

>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the

>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec

>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing

>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't

>> think it should preclude this work.

>> 

>> Thanks,

>> Acee

_______________________________________________

OSPF mailing list

OSPF@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf

_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf

 

 


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<body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dblue style=3D'word-wrap: =
break-word;-webkit-nbsp-mode: space;
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space'>

<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Hi =
Manav,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>I agree with Acee. Having a router =
that
does not implement AT on a network where other routers support AT will =
make
that network vulnerable and defeat the purpose of the draft itself. So =
maybe
the question of compatibility does not arise. It can be mandated that
adjacencies should only be formed if the AT bit matches the =
authentication
setting on the interface.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Another problem: how can we ensure =
that a
router that is incapable of processing AT work correctly when receiving =
a
packet from a router that is sending both AT and LLS? In the current =
proposal,
AT precedes LLS and so older implementation will start interpreting AT =
as LLS
and can be confused.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>We may need to compromise =
consistency with
OSPFv2 and recommend that AT should come after =
LLS.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p=
>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Srini.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy =
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;color:navy'>***********************************=
****************************************************<br>
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from =
HUAWEI, which
is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. =
Any
use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not =
limited
to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by =
persons
other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this =
e-mail
in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and =
delete it!</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

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<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabindex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font =
size=3D2
face=3DTahoma><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'> =
ospf-bounces@ietf.org
[mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>On =
Behalf Of </span></b>Acee
Lindem<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Wednesday, January =
19, 2011
6:57 PM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> Bhatia, Manav =
(Manav)<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Cc:</span></b> ospf@ietf.org<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> Re: [OSPF] AT =
Bit</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

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7597l10860,21600,20995,7597v485,-1037,605,-2187,485,-3377c21115,3222,2042=
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 =
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4!!!!!!!!!!1113308@D@E@EOnsl`m/enu!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
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!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!1"=20
 =
style=3D'position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:.05pt;height:=
.05pt;
 z-index:1;visibility:hidden'>
 <w:anchorlock/>
</v:shape><![endif]--></span>Hi Manav,<o:p></o:p></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Maybe I'm missing a key point but I think if you are using the =
new
OSPFv3 authentication on a link then all routers on the network =
corresponding
to that link need to support it in order to form =
adjacencies.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Acee<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>On Jan 19, 2011, at 7:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div style=3D'WORD-WRAP: break-word;webkit-nbsp-mode: =
space;webkit-line-break: after-white-space'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>Hi =
Acee,</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>I think the idea behind this logic
was&nbsp;for the purposes of&nbsp;backward compatibility. I agree that =
this is
not right if *all* routers support the AT capability. However, if you =
have even
one router that does not support this, then you&nbsp;would probably need =
this
mechanism.How would an implementation, that is AT incapable, send an =
OSPFv3 +
LLS block to a router, if the receiving end always implicitly assumes =
the
presence of an authentication trailer? One could argue that if the AT =
router
has turned ON authentication then it MUST only accept packets with the =
AT
block, but then we are taking a giant leap of faith where we're assuming =
that
ALL routers will simultaneously turn on the AT =
mechanism.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>&nbsp;If&nbsp;folks think that this =
opens
a security hole, then&nbsp;vendors could add a knob that could toggle =
this
behavior. By default, the knob could assume the presence of an =
authentication
trailer if auth has been turned on. The second state would be where
authentication trailer is assumed to be present only if the AT bit is =
set. </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>If folks agree to this, then we =
could add
a note about this in the next revision.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>Cheers, =
Manav</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabindex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><b><font size=3D2 =
face=3DTahoma><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</spa=
n></font></b><font
size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'> Acee
Lindem [mailto:acee@lindem.com] <br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Wednesday, January =
19, 2011
4.34 PM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> Rajesh Shetty<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Cc:</span></b> Bhatia, Manav =
(Manav); <a
href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</a><br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> Re: [OSPF] AT =
Bit</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<blockquote style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue =
1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt;
margin-left:3.75pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt'=
>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Hi Rajesh,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>You are correct. I thought that this was in the draft but see =
that it
is not. Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit clear when =
authentication
is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will drop packets not =
containing
the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and Ack) if the adjacency is =
not in
Exchange state or higher.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Acee<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><br>
<br>
<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<span style=3D'orphans: 2;widows: 2;webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: =
0px;
webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px;webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: =
none;
webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;word-spacing:0px'>

<div vlink=3Dpurple link=3Dblue>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>Dear =
All,<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><u1:p></u1:p>AT Bit =
Definition:<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>AT bit must be set in all ospfv3 protocol =
packets
that contain an authentication trailer. On the receiving side =
authentication
trailer is only examined if AT bit is =
set.<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><u1:p></u1:p>Consider a scenario where
authentication trailer draft is supported by all the routers and =
authentication
is configured on receiving side but not on sending side. Even in this =
scenario
receiving side will successfully accept the packet (Since AT bit is not =
set),
this is a security threat.<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><u1:p></u1:p>Please correct me if I am =
missing
something.<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'><u1:p></u1:p>Thanks<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>Rajesh<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'><u1:p></u1:p><u1:p></u1:p><u1:p></u1:p><u1:p></u1:p>This
e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, =
which is
intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. =
Any use
of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not =
limited to,
total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons =
other
than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail =
in
error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete =
it!<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><u1:p></u1:p>-----Original Message-----<br>
From:<span class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><a
href=3D"mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org">ospf-bounces@ietf.org</a><span
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span>[mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org]=
 On
Behalf Of Acee Lindem<br>
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM<br>
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)<br>
Cc:<span class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</a>;
Vishwas Manral<br>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for =
OSPFv3<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><u1:p></u1:p>Actually I was just making sure
everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm an author, I'll validate =
with Abhay
and Stewart but I think we can move forward and make this a WG =
document.<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'><u1:p></u1:p><u1:p></u1:p>Thanks,<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></f=
ont></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>Acee<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><u1:p></u1:p>On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, =
Bhatia,
Manav (Manav) wrote:<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><u1:p></u1:p>&gt; I am sure Acee meant that =
the he
and the authors would like to see this draft adopted up as a WG =
draft.<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;<u1:p></u1:p><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt; I agree with that sentiment and would =
request
this to be accepted as a WG document. We've had several mails in the =
past where
this work was supported and none that was =
against.<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;<u1:p></u1:p><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt; Cheers, =
Manav<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;<u1:p></u1:p><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; -----Original =
Message-----<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; From: Acee Lindem =
[mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></=
p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 =
AM<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; To:<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><a
href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</a><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></=
span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas =
Manral<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; Subject: Supporting Authentication =
Trailer
for OSPFv3<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;&gt;<u1:p></u1:p><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; Speaking as WG =
Co-Chair:<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;&gt;<u1:p></u1:p><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; At the last OSPF WG meeting, there =
was some
interest in this<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; draft. I'm now asking for opinions =
for and
against.<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;&gt;<u1:p></u1:p><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; Speaking as a WG =
member:<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;&gt;<u1:p></u1:p><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; The authors (myself included) would =
not
like to make this a<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; WG draft. On the OSPF list and at =
the OSPF
WG meeting, the<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; only dissent was on along the lines =
of
making IPsec<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; (including IKEv2) work better with =
OSPFv3
rather than doing<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; this. I don't disagree that this =
should be
a goal but I don't<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; think it should preclude this =
work.<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;&gt;<u1:p></u1:p><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; =
Thanks,<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; =
Acee<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'><u1:p></u1:p>_______________________________________________<u1:p><=
/u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>OSPF mailing =
list<u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><a =
href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</a><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></=
span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/ospf</a><u1:p></u1:p><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D4 face=3DHelvetica><span =
style=3D'font-size:13.5pt;
font-family:Helvetica'>_______________________________________________<br=
>
OSPF mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</a><br>
<a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.org/=
mailman/listinfo/ospf</a><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'></span><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

</blockquote>

</div>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

</div>

</body>

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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Acee Lindem <acee@lindem.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 21:01:57 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Acee,

Thats correct. I was just thinking of a scenario where we might have a rout=
er that has not been upgraded to support AT yet, and wants to peer up with =
a router that does AT. One could envisage a setup where the old router woul=
d NOT do authentication, while all the newer ones would.

Cheers, Manav

________________________________
From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@lindem.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 6.57 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: Rajesh Shetty; ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit

Hi Manav,
Maybe I'm missing a key point but I think if you are using the new OSPFv3 a=
uthentication on a link then all routers on the network corresponding to th=
at link need to support it in order to form adjacencies.
Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 19, 2011, at 7:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:

Hi Acee,

I think the idea behind this logic was for the purposes of backward compati=
bility. I agree that this is not right if *all* routers support the AT capa=
bility. However, if you have even one router that does not support this, th=
en you would probably need this mechanism.How would an implementation, that=
 is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS block to a router, if the receiving =
end always implicitly assumes the presence of an authentication trailer? On=
e could argue that if the AT router has turned ON authentication then it MU=
ST only accept packets with the AT block, but then we are taking a giant le=
ap of faith where we're assuming that ALL routers will simultaneously turn =
on the AT mechanism.

 If folks think that this opens a security hole, then vendors could add a k=
nob that could toggle this behavior. By default, the knob could assume the =
presence of an authentication trailer if auth has been turned on. The secon=
d state would be where authentication trailer is assumed to be present only=
 if the AT bit is set.

If folks agree to this, then we could add a note about this in the next rev=
ision.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@lindem.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 4.34 PM
To: Rajesh Shetty
Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org<mailto:ospf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit

Hi Rajesh,

You are correct. I thought that this was in the draft but see that it is no=
t. Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit clear when authentication =
is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will drop packets not containin=
g the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and Ack) if the adjacency is no=
t in Exchange state or higher.

Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty wrote:

Dear All,
AT Bit Definition:
AT bit must be set in all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an authentic=
ation trailer. On the receiving side authentication trailer is only examine=
d if AT bit is set.
Consider a scenario where authentication trailer draft is supported by all =
the routers and authentication is configured on receiving side but not on s=
ending side. Even in this scenario receiving side will successfully accept =
the packet (Since AT bit is not set), this is a security threat.
Please correct me if I am missing something.
Thanks
Rajesh
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, w=
hich is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed abov=
e. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but n=
ot limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination)=
 by persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you rece=
ive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immedi=
ately and delete it!
-----Original Message-----
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:ospf-boun=
ces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Acee Lindem
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org<mailto:ospf@ietf.org>; Vishwas Manral
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm=
 an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move fo=
rward and make this a WG document.
Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this d=
raft adopted up as a WG draft.
>
> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG=
 document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was supporte=
d and none that was against.
>
> Cheers, Manav
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>> To: ospf@ietf.org<mailto:ospf@ietf.org>
>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>
>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>>
>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>>
>> Speaking as a WG member:
>>
>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
>> think it should preclude this work.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Acee
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf



--_000_7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFB0DFA82INBANSXCHMBSA_
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.6036" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY=20
style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; webkit-nbsp-mode: space; webkit-line-break:=
 after-white-space">
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D780452915-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Acee,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D780452915-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D780452915-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Thats correct. I was just thinking of a scenario w=
here we=20
might have a router that has not been upgraded to support AT yet, and wants=
 to=20
peer up with a router that does AT. One could envisage a setup where the ol=
d=20
router would NOT do authentication, while all the newer ones=20
would.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D780452915-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D780452915-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@lindem=
.com]=20
  <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, January 19, 2011 6.57 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Bhatia=
,=20
  Manav (Manav)<BR><B>Cc:</B> Rajesh Shetty; ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</=
B>=20
  Re: [OSPF] AT Bit<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>Hi Manav,
  <DIV>Maybe I'm missing a key point but I think if you are using the new O=
SPFv3=20
  authentication on a link then all routers on the network corresponding to=
 that=20
  link need to support it in order to form adjacencies.&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV>Thanks,</DIV>
  <DIV>Acee<BR>
  <DIV>
  <DIV>On Jan 19, 2011, at 7:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:</DIV><BR=20
  class=3DApple-interchange-newline>
  <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; webkit-nbsp-mode: space; webkit-line-br=
eak: after-white-space">
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Acee,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I think the idea behind this logic was&nbsp;fo=
r the=20
    purposes of&nbsp;backward compatibility. I agree that this is not right=
 if=20
    *all* routers support the AT capability. However, if you have even one=
=20
    router that does not support this, then you&nbsp;would probably need th=
is=20
    mechanism.How would an implementation, that is AT incapable, send an OS=
PFv3=20
    + LLS block to a router, if the receiving end always implicitly assumes=
 the=20
    presence of an authentication trailer? One could argue that if the AT r=
outer=20
    has turned ON authentication then it MUST only accept packets with the =
AT=20
    block, but then we are taking a giant leap of faith where we're assumin=
g=20
    that ALL routers will simultaneously turn on the AT=20
    mechanism.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>&nbsp;If&nbsp;folks think that this opens a se=
curity=20
    hole, then&nbsp;vendors could add a knob that could toggle this behavio=
r. By=20
    default, the knob could assume the presence of an authentication traile=
r if=20
    auth has been turned on. The second state would be where authentication=
=20
    trailer is assumed to be present only if the AT bit is set.=20
    </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>If folks agree to this, then we could add a no=
te about=20
    this in the next revision.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D839125211-19012011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
    </DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> A=
cee Lindem=20
    [mailto:acee@lindem.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, January 19, 2011 4=
.34=20
    PM<BR><B>To:</B> Rajesh Shetty<BR><B>Cc:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav); <A=
=20
    href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</A><BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: =
[OSPF]=20
    AT Bit<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
    style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
      <DIV></DIV>
      <DIV>Hi Rajesh,</DIV>
      <DIV><BR></DIV>You are correct. I thought that this was in the draft =
but=20
      see that it is not. Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit cle=
ar=20
      when authentication is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will =
drop=20
      packets not containing the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and =
Ack)=20
      if the adjacency is not in Exchange state or higher.&nbsp;=20
      <DIV><BR>
      <DIV>Thanks,</DIV>
      <DIV>Acee<BR>
      <DIV>
      <DIV>On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty wrote:</DIV><BR=20
      class=3DApple-interchange-newline>
      <BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><SPAN class=3DApple-style-span=20
        style=3D"WORD-SPACING: 0px; FONT: medium Helvetica; TEXT-TRANSFORM:=
 none; TEXT-INDENT: 0px; WHITE-SPACE: normal; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BORDE=
R-COLLAPSE: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizontal-spaci=
ng: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorations-in-ef=
fect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">
        <DIV lang=3DEN-US link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
        <DIV class=3DSection1 style=3D"page: Section1">
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Dear=
=20
        All,<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">AT Bi=
t=20
        Definition:<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">AT bi=
t must be=20
        set in all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an authentication=20
        trailer. On the receiving side authentication trailer is only exami=
ned=20
        if AT bit is set.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Consi=
der a=20
        scenario where authentication trailer draft is supported by all the=
=20
        routers and authentication is configured on receiving side but not =
on=20
        sending side. Even in this scenario receiving side will successfull=
y=20
        accept the packet (Since AT bit is not set), this is a security=20
        threat.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Pleas=
e correct=20
        me if I am missing something.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Thanks<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Rajesh<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">This =
e-mail and=20
        attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, which is=
=20
        intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed abov=
e.=20
        Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, =
but=20
        not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or=20
        dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is=20
        prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the=
=20
        sender by phone or email immediately and delete=20
        it!<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">-----=
Original=20
        Message-----<BR>From:<SPAN class=3DApple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SP=
AN><A=20
        style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"=20
        href=3D"mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org">ospf-bounces@ietf.org</A><SPA=
N=20
        class=3DApple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN>[mailto:ospf-bounces@iet=
f.org]=20
        On Behalf Of Acee Lindem<BR>Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39=20
        PM<BR>To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)<BR>Cc:<SPAN=20
        class=3DApple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN><A=20
        style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"=20
        href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</A>; Vishwas=20
        Manral<BR>Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for=
=20
        OSPFv3</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Actua=
lly I was=20
        just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm an aut=
hor,=20
        I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move forwar=
d and=20
        make this a WG document.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Thanks,<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">Acee<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">On Ja=
n 6, 2011,=20
        at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></=
DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt; =
I am sure=20
        Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this draft=
=20
        adopted up as a WG draft.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt; =
I agree=20
        with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG=20
        document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was=20
        supported and none that was against.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt; =
Cheers,=20
        Manav<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt;=20
        -----Original Message-----<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt; From:=20
        Acee Lindem=20
        [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt; Sent:=20
        Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt;=20
        To:<SPAN class=3DApple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN><A=20
        style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"=20
        href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</A><O:P></O:P></SPAN></=
FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt; Cc:=20
        Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV=
>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt;=20
        Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for=20
        OSPFv3<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt;=20
        Speaking as WG Co-Chair:<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt; At the=20
        last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in=20
        this<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt; draft.=20
        I'm now asking for opinions for and=20
        against.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt;=20
        Speaking as a WG member:<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt; The=20
        authors (myself included) would not like to make this=20
        a<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt; WG=20
        draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting,=20
        the<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt; only=20
        dissent was on along the lines of making=20
        IPsec<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt;=20
        (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than=20
        doing<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt; this. I=20
        don't disagree that this should be a goal but I=20
        don't<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt; think=20
        it should preclude this work.<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&gt;<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt;=20
        Thanks,<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">&gt;&=
gt;=20
        Acee<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">_________________________________________=
______<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt">OSPF =
mailing=20
        list<O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><A=20
        style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"=20
        href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</A><O:P></O:P></SPAN></=
FONT></DIV>
        <DIV=20
        style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courie=
r New'"><FONT=20
        face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt"><A=20
        style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"=20
        href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf</A><O:P></O:P></SPAN></FONT></DIV></DIV>_______=
________________________________________<BR>OSPF=20
        mailing list<BR><A style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline=
"=20
        href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</A><BR><A=20
        style=3D"COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline"=20
        href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.iet=
f.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf</A><BR></DIV></SPAN></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR></DI=
V></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><BR></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY=
></HTML>

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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Srinivasan K L <klsrini@huawei.com>, "'Acee Lindem'" <acee@lindem.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 21:08:26 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Srini,

>From the earlier discussion it seems that we will never mix AT capable and =
incapable routers. In such cases, the incapable router will never recieve a=
n OSPF packet carrying the authentication trailer.

Cheers, Manav

________________________________
From: Srinivasan K L [mailto:klsrini@huawei.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 7.31 PM
To: 'Acee Lindem'; Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] AT Bit

Hi Manav,

I agree with Acee. Having a router that does not implement AT on a network =
where other routers support AT will make that network vulnerable and defeat=
 the purpose of the draft itself. So maybe the question of compatibility do=
es not arise. It can be mandated that adjacencies should only be formed if =
the AT bit matches the authentication setting on the interface.

Another problem: how can we ensure that a router that is incapable of proce=
ssing AT work correctly when receiving a packet from a router that is sendi=
ng both AT and LLS? In the current proposal, AT precedes LLS and so older i=
mplementation will start interpreting AT as LLS and can be confused.
We may need to compromise consistency with OSPFv2 and recommend that AT sho=
uld come after LLS.

Regards,
Srini.

***************************************************************************=
************
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, w=
hich is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed abov=
e. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but n=
ot limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination)=
 by persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you rece=
ive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immedi=
ately and delete it!

________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ace=
e Lindem
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 6:57 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit

Hi Manav,
Maybe I'm missing a key point but I think if you are using the new OSPFv3 a=
uthentication on a link then all routers on the network corresponding to th=
at link need to support it in order to form adjacencies.
Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 19, 2011, at 7:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:


Hi Acee,

I think the idea behind this logic was for the purposes of backward compati=
bility. I agree that this is not right if *all* routers support the AT capa=
bility. However, if you have even one router that does not support this, th=
en you would probably need this mechanism.How would an implementation, that=
 is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS block to a router, if the receiving =
end always implicitly assumes the presence of an authentication trailer? On=
e could argue that if the AT router has turned ON authentication then it MU=
ST only accept packets with the AT block, but then we are taking a giant le=
ap of faith where we're assuming that ALL routers will simultaneously turn =
on the AT mechanism.

 If folks think that this opens a security hole, then vendors could add a k=
nob that could toggle this behavior. By default, the knob could assume the =
presence of an authentication trailer if auth has been turned on. The secon=
d state would be where authentication trailer is assumed to be present only=
 if the AT bit is set.

If folks agree to this, then we could add a note about this in the next rev=
ision.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@lindem.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 4.34 PM
To: Rajesh Shetty
Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org<mailto:ospf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
Hi Rajesh,

You are correct. I thought that this was in the draft but see that it is no=
t. Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit clear when authentication =
is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will drop packets not containin=
g the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and Ack) if the adjacency is no=
t in Exchange state or higher.

Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty wrote:


Dear All,
AT Bit Definition:
AT bit must be set in all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an authentic=
ation trailer. On the receiving side authentication trailer is only examine=
d if AT bit is set.
Consider a scenario where authentication trailer draft is supported by all =
the routers and authentication is configured on receiving side but not on s=
ending side. Even in this scenario receiving side will successfully accept =
the packet (Since AT bit is not set), this is a security threat.
Please correct me if I am missing something.
Thanks
Rajesh
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, w=
hich is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed abov=
e. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but n=
ot limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination)=
 by persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you rece=
ive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immedi=
ately and delete it!
-----Original Message-----
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:ospf-boun=
ces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Acee Lindem
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org<mailto:ospf@ietf.org>; Vishwas Manral
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm=
 an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move fo=
rward and make this a WG document.
Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this d=
raft adopted up as a WG draft.
>
> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG=
 document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was supporte=
d and none that was against.
>
> Cheers, Manav
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>> To: ospf@ietf.org<mailto:ospf@ietf.org>
>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>
>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>>
>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>>
>> Speaking as a WG member:
>>
>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
>> think it should preclude this work.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Acee
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf



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vLink=3Dblue link=3Dblue>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D796003215-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Srini,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D796003215-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D796003215-19012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>From the earlier discussion it seems that we will =
never mix=20
AT capable and incapable routers. In such cases, the incapable router will =
never=20
recieve an OSPF packet carrying the authentication trailer. </FONT></SPAN><=
/DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D796003215-19012011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D796003215-19012011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><BR></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Srinivasan K L=20
  [mailto:klsrini@huawei.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, January 19, 2011 =
7.31=20
  PM<BR><B>To:</B> 'Acee Lindem'; Bhatia, Manav (Manav)<BR><B>Cc:</B>=20
  ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] AT Bit<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DSection1>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Hi=20
  Manav,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I agree with A=
cee.=20
  Having a router that does not implement AT on a network where other route=
rs=20
  support AT will make that network vulnerable and defeat the purpose of th=
e=20
  draft itself. So maybe the question of compatibility does not arise. It c=
an be=20
  mandated that adjacencies should only be formed if the AT bit matches the=
=20
  authentication setting on the interface.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Another proble=
m: how=20
  can we ensure that a router that is incapable of processing AT work corre=
ctly=20
  when receiving a packet from a router that is sending both AT and LLS? In=
 the=20
  current proposal, AT precedes LLS and so older implementation will start=
=20
  interpreting AT as LLS and can be confused.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">We may need to=
=20
  compromise consistency with OSPFv2 and recommend that AT should come afte=
r=20
  LLS.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Regards,<o:p><=
/o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Srini.<o:p></o=
:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" color=3Dn=
avy=20
  size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy">**********************************=
*****************************************************<BR>This=20
  e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, whic=
h is=20
  intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. Any=
 use=20
  of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not limite=
d to,=20
  total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons o=
ther=20
  than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail =
in=20
  error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete=
=20
  it!</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
  <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><FONT=
=20
  face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1 align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
  </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><B><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">From:</=
SPAN></FONT></B><FONT=20
  face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahom=
a">=20
  ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </SPAN></B>Acee Lindem<BR><B><SP=
AN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednesday, January 19, 2011 =
6:57=20
  PM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> Bhatia, Manav=20
  (Manav)<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Cc:</SPAN></B>=20
  ospf@ietf.org<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B>=
 Re:=20
  [OSPF] AT Bit</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id=3D"_x0000_t7=
4" coordsize=3D"21600,21600"=20
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85,,5415,,4175,152,2995,575,1967,1305,1150,2187,575,3222,242,4220,,5410,242=
,6560,575,7597l10860,21600,20995,7597v485,-1037,605,-2187,485,-3377c21115,3=
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</v:shapetype><v:shape id=3D"DtsShapeName" o:spid=3D"_x0000_s1026" type=3D"=
#_x0000_t74"=20
 alt=3D"8@EBE64058575G218608535979D3D7E90870BR870BRCMSORIUHQM0,BIHO@]j61374=
!!!!!!!!!!1113308@D@E@EOnsl`m/enu!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
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!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
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!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!1"=20
 style=3D'position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:.05pt;height:.=
05pt;
 z-index:1;visibility:hidden'>
 <w:anchorlock/>
</v:shape><![endif]--></SPAN>Hi Manav,<o:p></o:p></FONT></P>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Maybe I'm missing a key point but I think if yo=
u are=20
  using the new OSPFv3 authentication on a link then all routers on the net=
work=20
  corresponding to that link need to support it in order to form=20
  adjacencies.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Acee<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">On Jan 19, 2011, at 7:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Man=
av)=20
  wrote:<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><BR><BR><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <DIV=20
  style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; webkit-nbsp-mode: space; webkit-line-brea=
k: after-white-space">
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Hi=20
  Acee,</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I think the id=
ea=20
  behind this logic was&nbsp;for the purposes of&nbsp;backward compatibilit=
y. I=20
  agree that this is not right if *all* routers support the AT capability.=
=20
  However, if you have even one router that does not support this, then=20
  you&nbsp;would probably need this mechanism.How would an implementation, =
that=20
  is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS block to a router, if the receiving=
 end=20
  always implicitly assumes the presence of an authentication trailer? One =
could=20
  argue that if the AT router has turned ON authentication then it MUST onl=
y=20
  accept packets with the AT block, but then we are taking a giant leap of =
faith=20
  where we're assuming that ALL routers will simultaneously turn on the AT=
=20
  mechanism.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">&nbsp;If&nbsp;=
folks=20
  think that this opens a security hole, then&nbsp;vendors could add a knob=
 that=20
  could toggle this behavior. By default, the knob could assume the presenc=
e of=20
  an authentication trailer if auth has been turned on. The second state wo=
uld=20
  be where authentication trailer is assumed to be present only if the AT b=
it is=20
  set. </SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">If folks agree=
 to=20
  this, then we could add a note about this in the next=20
  revision.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Cheers,=20
  Manav</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
  <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><FONT=
=20
  face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1 align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
  </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><B><FONT face=3DTahoma=
=20
  size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">From:</=
SPAN></FONT></B><FONT=20
  face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahom=
a"> Acee=20
  Lindem [mailto:acee@lindem.com] <BR><B><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednesday, January 19, 2011 =
4.34=20
  PM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> Rajesh=20
  Shetty<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Cc:</SPAN></B> Bhatia, Man=
av=20
  (Manav); <A href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</A><BR><B><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> Re: [OSPF] AT=20
  Bit</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
  <BLOCKQUOTE=20
  style=3D"BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: mediu=
m none; PADDING-LEFT: 4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; MARGIN: 5pt 0in 5pt 3.75pt;=
 BORDER-LEFT: blue 1.5pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0in; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium non=
e">
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Hi Rajesh,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">You are correct. I thought that this was in t=
he=20
    draft but see that it is not. Right, we should drop packets with the AT=
 Bit=20
    clear when authentication is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 w=
ill=20
    drop packets not containing the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, a=
nd=20
    Ack) if the adjacency is not in Exchange state or higher.&nbsp;=20
    <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Acee<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty=20
    wrote:<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><BR><BR><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P><SPAN=20
    style=3D"WORD-SPACING: 0px; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-horizo=
ntal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decorat=
ions-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-wid=
th: 0px">
    <DIV link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">Dear=20
    All,<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>AT B=
it=20
    Definition:<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">AT bit must be se=
t in=20
    all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an authentication trailer. On =
the=20
    receiving side authentication trailer is only examined if AT bit is=20
    set.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>Cons=
ider a=20
    scenario where authentication trailer draft is supported by all the rou=
ters=20
    and authentication is configured on receiving side but not on sending s=
ide.=20
    Even in this scenario receiving side will successfully accept the packe=
t=20
    (Since AT bit is not set), this is a security=20
    threat.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>Plea=
se=20
    correct me if I am missing=20
    something.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>Than=
ks<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">Rajesh<U1:P></U1:=
P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P><U1:=
P></U1:P><U1:P></U1:P><U1:P></U1:P>This=20
    e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, wh=
ich=20
    is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above=
. Any=20
    use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not=
=20
    limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination=
) by=20
    persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you rece=
ive=20
    this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immedi=
ately=20
    and delete it!<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>----=
-Original=20
    Message-----<BR>From:<SPAN class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN><=
A=20
    href=3D"mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org">ospf-bounces@ietf.org</A><SPAN=20
    class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN>[mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.or=
g] On=20
    Behalf Of Acee Lindem<BR>Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM<BR>To:=
=20
    Bhatia, Manav (Manav)<BR>Cc:<SPAN=20
    class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN><A=20
    href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</A>; Vishwas Manral<BR>Subj=
ect:=20
    Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for=20
    OSPFv3<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>Actu=
ally I=20
    was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm an aut=
hor,=20
    I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move forward an=
d=20
    make this a WG document.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV=
>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P><U1:=
P></U1:P>Thanks,<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">Acee<U1:P></U1:P>=
<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>On J=
an 6,=20
    2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)=20
    wrote:<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>&gt;=
 I am=20
    sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this draf=
t=20
    adopted up as a WG draft.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DI=
V>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;<U1:P></U1:P>=
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt; I agree with=
 that=20
    sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG document. We've=
 had=20
    several mails in the past where this work was supported and none that w=
as=20
    against.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;<U1:P></U1:P>=
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt; Cheers,=20
    Manav<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;<U1:P></U1:P>=
<o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; -----Ori=
ginal=20
    Message-----<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; From: Ac=
ee=20
    Lindem=20
    [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT>=
</P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; Sent: Fr=
iday,=20
    January 07, 2011 2.11 AM<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV=
>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; To:<SPAN=
=20
    class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN><A=20
    href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</A><U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p>=
</SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; Cc: Bhat=
ia,=20
    Manav (Manav); Vishwas=20
Manral<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; Subject:=
=20
    Supporting Authentication Trailer for=20
    OSPFv3<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;<U1:P></U=
1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; Speaking=
 as WG=20
    Co-Chair:<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;<U1:P></U=
1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; At the l=
ast=20
    OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in=20
    this<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; draft. I=
'm now=20
    asking for opinions for and=20
    against.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;<U1:P></U=
1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; Speaking=
 as a=20
    WG member:<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;<U1:P></U=
1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; The auth=
ors=20
    (myself included) would not like to make this=20
    a<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; WG draft=
. On=20
    the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting,=20
    the<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; only dis=
sent=20
    was on along the lines of making=20
    IPsec<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; (includi=
ng=20
    IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than=20
    doing<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; this. I =
don't=20
    disagree that this should be a goal but I=20
    don't<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; think it=
 should=20
    preclude this work.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;<U1:P></U=
1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;=20
    Thanks,<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;=20
    Acee<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>____=
___________________________________________<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN><=
/FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">OSPF mailing=20
    list<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><A=20
    href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</A><U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p>=
</SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><A=20
    href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/ospf</A><U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DHelvetica size=3D4><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica">___________________=
____________________________<BR>OSPF=20
    mailing list<BR><A href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</A><BR><=
A=20
    href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/ospf</A><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV></DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"></SPAN><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></D=
IV></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV></DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV></DIV>=
</BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

--_000_7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFB0DFA85INBANSXCHMBSA_--

From mjbarnes@cisco.com  Wed Jan 19 09:33:06 2011
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 09:35:46 -0800
From: Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com>
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Cc: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>, "karp@ietf.org" <karp@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Hi Sam,

On 01/14/2011 04:34 AM, Sam Hartman wrote:
> We could have separate authentication challenge packets.  However, the
> advantage of the current approach is that I think we can get to a point
> where we have one or two extra packets total for a cold-start situation,
> rather than an extra packet or two per neighbor.  I don't know that the
> current rules for receiving and sending packets actually achieve this,
> but I believe we can get there with some minor changes.

I've been giving this some thought, and I think exchanging a couple of 
additional packets in the cold start situation is more desirable than 
overloading the Hello packet with an additional security role. The Hello 
packet already services two very important purposes - discovery and keep 
alive. It is highly desirable not to add to the processing overhead for 
these packets.

Have you and the other authors already given thought to a design using a 
new packet type for challenge/response packets?

Thanks,
Michael

From mjbarnes@cisco.com  Wed Jan 19 09:45:19 2011
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Date: Wed, 19 Jan 2011 09:47:58 -0800
From: Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com>
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To: ospf@ietf.org, Manav Bhatia <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Cc: Acee Lindem <acee@redback.com>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Manav,

I think that the authentication trailer should follow the LLS and should 
secure LLS as well as the other OSPF data. Even if an implementation 
doesn't want to completely support LLS, I think it is reasonable to 
require that in order to support the AT extension it can know how to 
find the AT when there is an LLS block.

I would also like to see this draft include similar Session ID and Nonce 
as defined in
draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protection-01.txt although perhaps make 
it an optional feature.

Thanks,
Michael

On 01/19/2011 04:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>
> Hi Acee,
> I think the idea behind this logic was for the purposes of backward
> compatibility. I agree that this is not right if *all* routers support
> the AT capability. However, if you have even one router that does not
> support this, then you would probably need this mechanism.How would an
> implementation, that is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS block to a
> router, if the receiving end always implicitly assumes the presence of
> an authentication trailer? One could argue that if the AT router has
> turned ON authentication then it MUST only accept packets with the AT
> block, but then we are taking a giant leap of faith where we're assuming
> that ALL routers will simultaneously turn on the AT mechanism.
> If folks think that this opens a security hole, then vendors could add a
> knob that could toggle this behavior. By default, the knob could assume
> the presence of an authentication trailer if auth has been turned on.
> The second state would be where authentication trailer is assumed to be
> present only if the AT bit is set.
> If folks agree to this, then we could add a note about this in the next
> revision.
> Cheers, Manav


From mjbarnes@cisco.com  Wed Jan 19 09:47:54 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Manav,

On 01/19/2011 04:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> One could argue that if the AT router has turned ON authentication then
> it MUST only accept packets with the AT block, but then we are taking a
> giant leap of faith where we're assuming that ALL routers will
> simultaneously turn on the AT mechanism.

Isn't it pointless to use authentication unless all of the devices 
support it?

Regards,
Michael

From vishwas.ietf@gmail.com  Wed Jan 19 10:16:45 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
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Hi Acee,

Good analogy, it was really innovative and very close to the example I
mentioned.

In our case however it may be like having different layers of
security. In the opsec WG I recently got this comment, equating it to
multiple layers of diapers.

http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/opsec/current/msg00794.html

Manav, I am not surprised by what you have said.

http://marc.info/?l=3Dietf-saag&m=3D115562329103154&w=3D1 is a draft I wrot=
e
nearly 5 years back and got some comments which are similar to yours,
but I do not agree with them to be true.

Thanks,
Vishwas

On Wed, Jan 19, 2011 at 3:07 AM, Acee Lindem <acee@lindem.com> wrote:
> Hi Manav, Vishwas,
> I agree with Manav. If you wash your hands once with soap, washing your t=
hem again with only water doesn't necessarily get your hands any cleaner - =
but it does, nevertheless, waste water.
> Thanks,
> Acee
> On Jan 19, 2011, at 1:11 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>
>> Strange as it may sound but one could actually argue that the probabilit=
y of finding collisions, assuming a constant checksum in a packet, will be =
the same as not having any checksum to consider. There is imo a very little=
 gain that one gets by verifying the checksum if the hash (sha-1, etc) has =
been verified - which is also why I believe most protocols ignore the check=
sum value when using some auth scheme.
>>
>> Cheers, Manav
>>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: Vishwas Manral [mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com]
>>> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 11.26 AM
>>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>>> Cc: Rajesh Shetty; Acee Lindem; ospf@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>
>>> Hi Manav,
>>>
>>> I am sure errors can creep past CRC32 algorithms. What I am saying is
>>> by still having it, it provides anotehr level of security.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Vishwas
>>>
>>> On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 9:52 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>>> <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>>>> Hi Vishwas,
>>>>
>>>> I think computing the checksum when we're already computing
>>> the hash is redundant. There are lot of errors that can slip
>>> past the internet protocol checksum that currently exists and
>>> a lot of work has been done describing this. One such, wildly
>>> referred paper is this:
>>>>
>>>> Stone, J., Greenwald, M., Partridge, C., and J. Hughes,
>>> "Performance of checksums and CRC's over real data", IEEE/
>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 ACM Trans. Netw. vol 6, num 5, pages 529-543, 1998,
>>> <http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/90.731187>
>>>>
>>>> In fact, there are several people who turn on cryptographic
>>> authentication only to detect errors that slip past OSPF's
>>> current checksum algo. I had posted a question on NANOG some
>>> time back and I had received a few responses where people
>>> said that they did what I have just described above. So, I
>>> don't think we should do checksum if we're already doing
>>> crypto authentication - I thinks its redundant and doesn't
>>> help in any way.
>>>>
>>>> There is also a draft motivated by this which was presented
>>> in the last IETF.
>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jakma-ospf-integrity-00
>>>>
>>>> Cheers, Manav
>>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: Vishwas Manral [mailto:vishwas.ietf@gmail.com]
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.50 AM
>>>>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>>>>> Cc: Rajesh Shetty; Acee Lindem; ospf@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi Manav,
>>>>>
>>>>> I dont think you gain much by not calculating checksum.
>>>>>
>>>>> You gain a lot as any issues with the authentication algorithm like
>>>>> MD5, the checksum is another level of protection.
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>> Vishwas
>>>>>
>>>>> On Tue, Jan 18, 2011 at 8:44 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>>>>> <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Hi Rajesh,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Yes, you are right. We should add text that says that
>>>>> checksum SHOULD not be computed and verified when an
>>>>> authentication trailer is attached to an OSPFv3 packet.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Cheers, Manav
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>>>>> Behalf Of Rajesh Shetty
>>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 10.09 AM
>>>>>>> To: 'Acee Lindem'
>>>>>>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Dear Acee,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Just a discrepancy between ospfv2 and ospfv3:
>>>>>>> IN OSPFv2 cryptographic authentication, checksum filed is set
>>>>>>> to zero. IN
>>>>>>> OSPFv3 authentication Trailer, both cryptographic
>>>>> authentication and
>>>>>>> checksum are calculated. Checksum in OSPFv3 covers ipv6
>>>>> pseudo header,
>>>>>>> entire ospf packet. Covering ospf packet might not be
>>>>>>> necessary in this
>>>>>>> scenario since cryptographic authentication already covers
>>>>> the same.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks
>>>>>>> Rajesh
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information
>>>>>>> from HUAWEI,
>>>>>>> which is intended only for the person or entity whose address
>>>>>>> is listed
>>>>>>> above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way
>>>>>>> (including,
>>>>>>> but not limited to, total or partial disclosure,
>>> reproduction, or
>>>>>>> dissemination) by persons other than the intended
>>> recipient's) is
>>>>>>> prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please
>>>>>>> notify the sender by
>>>>>>> phone or email immediately and delete it!
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On
>>>>>>> Behalf Of Acee
>>>>>>> Lindem
>>>>>>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
>>>>>>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>>>>>>> Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
>>>>>>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention
>>>>>>> :^) Since I'm
>>>>>>> an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think
>>>>>>> we can move
>>>>>>> forward and make this a WG document.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>> Acee
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like
>>>>>>> to see this
>>>>>>> draft adopted up as a WG draft.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be
>>>>>>> accepted as a WG
>>>>>>> document. We've had several mails in the past where this work
>>>>>>> was supported
>>>>>>> and none that was against.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Cheers, Manav
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>>>>>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>>>>>>>>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>>>>>>>>> To: ospf@ietf.org
>>>>>>>>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
>>>>>>>>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
>>>>>>>>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Speaking as a WG member:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
>>>>>>>>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
>>>>>>>>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
>>>>>>>>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
>>>>>>>>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
>>>>>>>>> think it should preclude this work.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>> Acee
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> OSPF mailing list
>>>>>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> OSPF mailing list
>>>>>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> OSPF mailing list
>>>>>> OSPF@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
>

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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Hi Sam,

On 01/19/2011 10:13 AM, Sam Hartman wrote:
>>>>>> "Michael" == Michael Barnes<mjbarnes@cisco.com>  writes:
>
>      Michael>  Hi Sam,
>      Michael>  On 01/14/2011 04:34 AM, Sam Hartman wrote:
>      >>  We could have separate authentication challenge packets.
>      >>  However, the advantage of the current approach is that I think we
>      >>  can get to a point where we have one or two extra packets total
>      >>  for a cold-start situation, rather than an extra packet or two
>      >>  per neighbor.  I don't know that the current rules for receiving
>      >>  and sending packets actually achieve this, but I believe we can
>      >>  get there with some minor changes.
>
>      Michael>  I've been giving this some thought, and I think exchanging
>      Michael>  a couple of additional packets in the cold start situation
>      Michael>  is more desirable than overloading the Hello packet with an
>      Michael>  additional security role. The Hello packet already services
>      Michael>  two very important purposes - discovery and keep alive. It
>      Michael>  is highly desirable not to add to the processing overhead
>      Michael>  for these packets.
>
> I'd like to understand your concerns here.  Are you concerned about CPU
> for processing the hello packet? Bandwidth of the hello packets?  I'd
> like to actually get educated about the tradeoffs enough that I can have
> an intelligent discussion.

I don't think the bandwidth is really an issue, but CPU is. It is 
important that processing of these packets can be completed as quickly 
as possible. We are constantly being asked to scale to ever larger 
number of neighbors and adding overhead to Hello packets could make this 
security mechanism undesirable in those settings.

Regards,
Michael

From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Wed Jan 19 15:49:11 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com>, "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2011 05:21:40 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Cc: Acee Lindem <acee@redback.com>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Michael,

The design was kept this way since this is how it is done in OSPFv2. Beside=
s getting rid of IPsec the idea is also to bring OSPFv3 at par with OSPFv2 =
and we would like both the protocols to behave in a similar fashion. In v2,=
 the Auth data precedes the LLS block and there is a separate TLV that carr=
ies authentication data for the LLS block. I think we should do the same fo=
r the sake of consistency between the two protocols.

The other idea behind putting AT before LLS was that if we did it the other=
 way round, then implementations would NOT be able to support AT till they =
had at least minimal code that could understand and parse the LLS block. We=
 didn't want that to happen as chances of seeing nodes supporting AT over L=
LS are higher.

I think we can include another subsection that defines a Cryptographic Auth=
entication TLV for LLS that could be used for OSPFv3. Alternately, we could=
 respin a one page draft that updates rfc 5613, and permits the existing cr=
ypto auth TLV to be used for OSPFv3 as well. I would personally prefer the =
latter approach as its cleaner to keep these things separate.

I don't think we should include the Session ID and Nonce here. That work wi=
ll be done in KARP and it will take a looooooooong time before we finalize =
on a scheme that fixes OSPF authentication when using manual keying. Second=
ly, this draft is about bringing OSPFv3 auth at par with OSPFv2, since oper=
ators are using auth with v2 and are NOT doing it with v3. Implementing the=
 AT draft is a matter of a few days, however, if you bring in the Session a=
nd the Nonce thing here, then we have already pushed it to a few years. I d=
on't think we should wait for that long.

Cheers, Manav

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Barnes [mailto:mjbarnes@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 11.18 PM
> To: ospf@ietf.org; Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Cc: Acee Lindem
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
>=20
> Hi Manav,
>=20
> I think that the authentication trailer should follow the LLS=20
> and should=20
> secure LLS as well as the other OSPF data. Even if an implementation=20
> doesn't want to completely support LLS, I think it is reasonable to=20
> require that in order to support the AT extension it can know how to=20
> find the AT when there is an LLS block.
>=20
> I would also like to see this draft include similar Session=20
> ID and Nonce=20
> as defined in
> draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protection-01.txt although=20
> perhaps make=20
> it an optional feature.
>=20
> Thanks,
> Michael
>=20
> On 01/19/2011 04:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> >
> > Hi Acee,
> > I think the idea behind this logic was for the purposes of backward
> > compatibility. I agree that this is not right if *all*=20
> routers support
> > the AT capability. However, if you have even one router=20
> that does not
> > support this, then you would probably need this=20
> mechanism.How would an
> > implementation, that is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS=20
> block to a
> > router, if the receiving end always implicitly assumes the=20
> presence of
> > an authentication trailer? One could argue that if the AT router has
> > turned ON authentication then it MUST only accept packets=20
> with the AT
> > block, but then we are taking a giant leap of faith where=20
> we're assuming
> > that ALL routers will simultaneously turn on the AT mechanism.
> > If folks think that this opens a security hole, then=20
> vendors could add a
> > knob that could toggle this behavior. By default, the knob=20
> could assume
> > the presence of an authentication trailer if auth has been=20
> turned on.
> > The second state would be where authentication trailer is=20
> assumed to be
> > present only if the AT bit is set.
> > If folks agree to this, then we could add a note about this=20
> in the next
> > revision.
> > Cheers, Manav
>=20
> =

From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Wed Jan 19 15:50:47 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com>, "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2011 05:23:21 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Michael,

I agree, it is! :-)

I was just thinking of an incremental approach where not all routers have b=
een upgraded with the new SW.

Cheers, Manav=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Barnes [mailto:mjbarnes@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 11.21 PM
> To: ospf@ietf.org; Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
>=20
> Hi Manav,
>=20
> On 01/19/2011 04:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> > One could argue that if the AT router has turned ON=20
> authentication then
> > it MUST only accept packets with the AT block, but then we=20
> are taking a
> > giant leap of faith where we're assuming that ALL routers will
> > simultaneously turn on the AT mechanism.
>=20
> Isn't it pointless to use authentication unless all of the devices=20
> support it?
>=20
> Regards,
> Michael
> =

From glen.kent@gmail.com  Wed Jan 19 16:26:15 2011
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Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2011 05:58:53 +0530
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Cc: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>, Sam Hartman <hartmans-ietf@mit.edu>, "karp@ietf.org" <karp@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Can i request the authors to post a revised ID fixing the
Authentication details in the OSPF header. At present, i am confused
as i dont see the Key ID, Sequence Numbers anywhere in the packets.

I agree that some discussion on overloading of the Hellos must happen.
However, i would also like to see some discussion on whether the
proposed mechanism of Nonces and Session IDs would work. I think that
is the key element in this work. If that is verified then everything
else can be built around that.

Glen

On Thu, Jan 20, 2011 at 12:07 AM, Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com> wrote=
:
> Hi Sam,
>
> On 01/19/2011 10:13 AM, Sam Hartman wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> "Michael" =3D=3D Michael Barnes<mjbarnes@cisco.com> =A0writes:
>>
>> =A0 =A0 Michael> =A0Hi Sam,
>> =A0 =A0 Michael> =A0On 01/14/2011 04:34 AM, Sam Hartman wrote:
>> =A0 =A0 >> =A0We could have separate authentication challenge packets.
>> =A0 =A0 >> =A0However, the advantage of the current approach is that I t=
hink we
>> =A0 =A0 >> =A0can get to a point where we have one or two extra packets =
total
>> =A0 =A0 >> =A0for a cold-start situation, rather than an extra packet or=
 two
>> =A0 =A0 >> =A0per neighbor. =A0I don't know that the current rules for r=
eceiving
>> =A0 =A0 >> =A0and sending packets actually achieve this, but I believe w=
e can
>> =A0 =A0 >> =A0get there with some minor changes.
>>
>> =A0 =A0 Michael> =A0I've been giving this some thought, and I think exch=
anging
>> =A0 =A0 Michael> =A0a couple of additional packets in the cold start sit=
uation
>> =A0 =A0 Michael> =A0is more desirable than overloading the Hello packet =
with an
>> =A0 =A0 Michael> =A0additional security role. The Hello packet already s=
ervices
>> =A0 =A0 Michael> =A0two very important purposes - discovery and keep ali=
ve. It
>> =A0 =A0 Michael> =A0is highly desirable not to add to the processing ove=
rhead
>> =A0 =A0 Michael> =A0for these packets.
>>
>> I'd like to understand your concerns here. =A0Are you concerned about CP=
U
>> for processing the hello packet? Bandwidth of the hello packets? =A0I'd
>> like to actually get educated about the tradeoffs enough that I can have
>> an intelligent discussion.
>
> I don't think the bandwidth is really an issue, but CPU is. It is importa=
nt
> that processing of these packets can be completed as quickly as possible.=
 We
> are constantly being asked to scale to ever larger number of neighbors an=
d
> adding overhead to Hello packets could make this security mechanism
> undesirable in those settings.
>
> Regards,
> Michael
> _______________________________________________
> karp mailing list
> karp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/karp
>

From mjbarnes@cisco.com  Wed Jan 19 16:56:02 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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On 01/19/2011 03:51 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> Hi Michael,
>
> The design was kept this way since this is how it is done in OSPFv2. Besides getting rid of IPsec the idea is also to bring OSPFv3 at par with OSPFv2 and we would like both the protocols to behave in a similar fashion. In v2, the Auth data precedes the LLS block and there is a separate TLV that carries authentication data for the LLS block. I think we should do the same for the sake of consistency between the two protocols.

OSPFv2 is the way it is because of the order in which features where 
introduced, in order to maintain backward compatibility, not because 
anyone thought this was the best way to authenticate LLS. I think we 
should not follow a precedence which is poor. IMHO the right way to do 
this for v3 is to have one authentication block for the OSPFv3 packet as 
well as the LLS block.

> The other idea behind putting AT before LLS was that if we did it the other way round, then implementations would NOT be able to support AT till they had at least minimal code that could understand and parse the LLS block. We didn't want that to happen as chances of seeing nodes supporting AT over LLS are higher.

I have a hard time believing that is a real issue. If the AT followed 
the LLS block, it would be pretty trivial find the length of the LLS 
block and calculate the position of the AT.

> I think we can include another subsection that defines a Cryptographic Authentication TLV for LLS that could be used for OSPFv3. Alternately, we could respin a one page draft that updates rfc 5613, and permits the existing crypto auth TLV to be used for OSPFv3 as well. I would personally prefer the latter approach as its cleaner to keep these things separate.

I respectfully disagree.

> I don't think we should include the Session ID and Nonce here. That work will be done in KARP and it will take a looooooooong time before we finalize on a scheme that fixes OSPF authentication when using manual keying. Secondly, this draft is about bringing OSPFv3 auth at par with OSPFv2, since operators are using auth with v2 and are NOT doing it with v3. Implementing the AT draft is a matter of a few days, however, if you bring in the Session and the Nonce thing here, then we have already pushed it to a few years. I don't think we should wait for that long.

If the fields are including in the initial definition, even if unused 
then it will ease implementation later. Let's please at least reserve 
space for them in the AT.

Thanks,
Michael

> Cheers, Manav


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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2011 06:45:28 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Michael,

> OSPFv2 is the way it is because of the order in which features where=20
> introduced, in order to maintain backward compatibility, not because=20
> anyone thought this was the best way to authenticate LLS. I think we=20

Yes.

> should not follow a precedence which is poor. IMHO the right=20
> way to do=20
> this for v3 is to have one authentication block for the=20
> OSPFv3 packet as=20
> well as the LLS block.

I don't have a very strong opinion either ways. Would like to hear what oth=
ers think about this.

>=20
> > The other idea behind putting AT before LLS was that if we=20
> did it the other way round, then implementations would NOT be=20
> able to support AT till they had at least minimal code that=20
> could understand and parse the LLS block. We didn't want that=20
> to happen as chances of seeing nodes supporting AT over LLS=20
> are higher.
>=20
> I have a hard time believing that is a real issue. If the AT followed=20
> the LLS block, it would be pretty trivial find the length of the LLS=20
> block and calculate the position of the AT.

Which means that they would have to add minimal code to support understandi=
ng the "L" bit in the Options field and adding the parsing code so that the=
y can reach the start of the AT.

> > I don't think we should include the Session ID and Nonce=20
> here. That work will be done in KARP and it will take a=20
> looooooooong time before we finalize on a scheme that fixes=20
> OSPF authentication when using manual keying. Secondly, this=20
> draft is about bringing OSPFv3 auth at par with OSPFv2, since=20
> operators are using auth with v2 and are NOT doing it with=20
> v3. Implementing the AT draft is a matter of a few days,=20
> however, if you bring in the Session and the Nonce thing=20
> here, then we have already pushed it to a few years. I don't=20
> think we should wait for that long.
>=20
> If the fields are including in the initial definition, even if unused=20
> then it will ease implementation later. Let's please at least reserve=20
> space for them in the AT.

Just reserving space for the Nonce and the Session ID in the AT may not be =
enough, as you would need to do something for your neighbors too. So, while=
 we could reserve some space in the AT, that may still not be good enough w=
hen we get about fixing the manual keying for OSPFv3.

I suggest that we leave out these details now. If we make a good progress i=
n the karp draft by the time this draft is ready for IESG we could certainl=
y add the required fields as you have suggested. draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-=
layer-protection is still an individual submission and I would not like to =
change things here based on what has been proposed there!=20

Cheers, Manav

>=20
> Thanks,
> Michael
>=20
> > Cheers, Manav
>=20
> =

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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Glen Kent <glen.kent@gmail.com>, Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2011 06:51:57 +0530
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key	Management
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Hi Glen,
=20
> Can i request the authors to post a revised ID fixing the
> Authentication details in the OSPF header. At present, i am confused
> as i dont see the Key ID, Sequence Numbers anywhere in the packets.

The revised draft has been updated and posted. Its available here:
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protection-02.txt

>=20
> I agree that some discussion on overloading of the Hellos must happen.
> However, i would also like to see some discussion on whether the
> proposed mechanism of Nonces and Session IDs would work. I think that
> is the key element in this work. If that is verified then everything
> else can be built around that.

Yup, I agree!

Cheers, Manav

>=20
> Glen

From klsrini@huawei.com  Wed Jan 19 20:09:48 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Manav,

 

While it is expected that routers that support AT and that do not support AT
should not form adjacencies, that does not preclude the possibility that
they may physically share the same network. The other routers may also
running other protocols. My thought was just to ensure that these non-AT
supporting routers are not affected/confused by the new extension.

 

Regards,

Srini.

 

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From: Bhatia, Manav (Manav) [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 9:08 PM
To: Srinivasan K L; 'Acee Lindem'
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] AT Bit

 

Hi Srini,

 

>From the earlier discussion it seems that we will never mix AT capable and
incapable routers. In such cases, the incapable router will never recieve an
OSPF packet carrying the authentication trailer. 

 

Cheers, Manav

 


  _____  


From: Srinivasan K L [mailto:klsrini@huawei.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 7.31 PM
To: 'Acee Lindem'; Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] AT Bit

Hi Manav,

 

I agree with Acee. Having a router that does not implement AT on a network
where other routers support AT will make that network vulnerable and defeat
the purpose of the draft itself. So maybe the question of compatibility does
not arise. It can be mandated that adjacencies should only be formed if the
AT bit matches the authentication setting on the interface.

 

Another problem: how can we ensure that a router that is incapable of
processing AT work correctly when receiving a packet from a router that is
sending both AT and LLS? In the current proposal, AT precedes LLS and so
older implementation will start interpreting AT as LLS and can be confused.

We may need to compromise consistency with OSPFv2 and recommend that AT
should come after LLS.

 

Regards,

Srini.

****************************************************************************
***********
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI,
which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed
above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including,
but not limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or
dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is
prohibited. If you receive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by
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From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Acee
Lindem
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 6:57 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit

 

Hi Manav,

Maybe I'm missing a key point but I think if you are using the new OSPFv3
authentication on a link then all routers on the network corresponding to
that link need to support it in order to form adjacencies. 

Thanks,

Acee

On Jan 19, 2011, at 7:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:

 

Hi Acee,

 

I think the idea behind this logic was for the purposes of backward
compatibility. I agree that this is not right if *all* routers support the
AT capability. However, if you have even one router that does not support
this, then you would probably need this mechanism.How would an
implementation, that is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS block to a
router, if the receiving end always implicitly assumes the presence of an
authentication trailer? One could argue that if the AT router has turned ON
authentication then it MUST only accept packets with the AT block, but then
we are taking a giant leap of faith where we're assuming that ALL routers
will simultaneously turn on the AT mechanism.

 

 If folks think that this opens a security hole, then vendors could add a
knob that could toggle this behavior. By default, the knob could assume the
presence of an authentication trailer if auth has been turned on. The second
state would be where authentication trailer is assumed to be present only if
the AT bit is set. 

 

If folks agree to this, then we could add a note about this in the next
revision.

 

Cheers, Manav


  _____  


From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@lindem.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 4.34 PM
To: Rajesh Shetty
Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit

Hi Rajesh,

 

You are correct. I thought that this was in the draft but see that it is
not. Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit clear when authentication
is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will drop packets not containing
the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and Ack) if the adjacency is not
in Exchange state or higher.  

 

Thanks,

Acee

On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty wrote:

 



Dear All,

AT Bit Definition:

AT bit must be set in all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an
authentication trailer. On the receiving side authentication trailer is only
examined if AT bit is set.

Consider a scenario where authentication trailer draft is supported by all
the routers and authentication is configured on receiving side but not on
sending side. Even in this scenario receiving side will successfully accept
the packet (Since AT bit is not set), this is a security threat.

Please correct me if I am missing something.

Thanks

Rajesh

This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI,
which is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed
above. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including,
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dissemination) by persons other than the intended recipient's) is
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-----Original Message-----
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Acee
Lindem
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org; Vishwas Manral
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3

Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm
an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move
forward and make this a WG document.

Thanks,

Acee

On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:

> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this
draft adopted up as a WG draft.

> 

> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG
document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was supported
and none that was against.

> 

> Cheers, Manav

> 

>> -----Original Message-----

>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]

>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM

>> To: ospf@ietf.org

>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral

>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3

>> 

>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:

>> 

>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this

>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.

>> 

>> Speaking as a WG member:

>> 

>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a

>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the

>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec

>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing

>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't

>> think it should preclude this work.

>> 

>> Thanks,

>> Acee

_______________________________________________

OSPF mailing list

OSPF@ietf.org

https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf

_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf

 

 


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<body lang=3DEN-US link=3Dblue vlink=3Dblue style=3D'WORD-WRAP: =
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webkit-line-break: after-white-space'>

<div class=3DSection1>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Hi =
Manav,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>While it is expected that routers =
that
support AT and that do not support AT should not form adjacencies, that =
does
not preclude the possibility that they may physically share the same =
network.
The other routers may also running other protocols. My thought was just =
to
ensure that these non-AT supporting routers are not affected/confused by =
the
new extension.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p=
>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Srini.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy =
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;color:navy'>***********************************=
****************************************************<br>
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from =
HUAWEI, which
is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. =
Any
use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not =
limited
to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by =
persons
other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this =
e-mail
in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and =
delete it!</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabindex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font =
size=3D2
face=3DTahoma><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'> =
Bhatia, Manav
(Manav) [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com] <br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Wednesday, January =
19, 2011
9:08 PM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> Srinivasan K L; 'Acee =
Lindem'<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Cc:</span></b> ospf@ietf.org<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> RE: [OSPF] AT =
Bit</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id=3D"_x0000_t74" =
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7597l10860,21600,20995,7597v485,-1037,605,-2187,485,-3377c21115,3222,2042=
0,2187,19632,1305,18575,575,17425,152,16275,,15005,,13735,152,12705,730v-=
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/>
</v:shapetype><v:shape id=3D"DtsShapeName" o:spid=3D"_x0000_s1026" =
type=3D"#_x0000_t74"=20
 =
alt=3D"8@EBE64058575G218608535979D3D7E90870BR870BRCMSORIUHQM0,BIHO@]j6137=
4!!!!!!!!!!1113308@D@E@EOnsl`m/enu!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
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!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!1"=20
 =
style=3D'position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:.05pt;height:=
.05pt;
 z-index:1;visibility:hidden'>
 <w:anchorlock/>
</v:shape><![endif]--></span></font><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue =
face=3DArial><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>Hi =
Srini,</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>From the earlier discussion it =
seems that
we will never mix AT capable and incapable routers. In such cases, the
incapable router will never recieve an OSPF packet carrying the =
authentication
trailer. </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>Cheers, =
Manav</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<blockquote style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue =
1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt;
margin-left:3.75pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt'=
>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabIndex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><b><font size=3D2 =
face=3DTahoma><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</spa=
n></font></b><font
size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'> Srinivasan
K L [mailto:klsrini@huawei.com] <br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Wednesday, January =
19, 2011
7.31 PM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> 'Acee Lindem'; =
Bhatia, Manav
(Manav)<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Cc:</span></b> ospf@ietf.org<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> RE: [OSPF] AT =
Bit</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Hi =
Manav,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>I agree with Acee. Having a router =
that
does not implement AT on a network where other routers support AT will =
make
that network vulnerable and defeat the purpose of the draft itself. So =
maybe
the question of compatibility does not arise. It can be mandated that
adjacencies should only be formed if the AT bit matches the =
authentication
setting on the interface.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Another problem: how can we ensure =
that a
router that is incapable of processing AT work correctly when receiving =
a
packet from a router that is sending both AT and LLS? In the current =
proposal,
AT precedes LLS and so older implementation will start interpreting AT =
as LLS
and can be confused.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>We may need to compromise =
consistency with
OSPFv2 and recommend that AT should come after =
LLS.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p=
>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:navy'>Srini.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D2 color=3Dnavy =
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;color:navy'>***********************************=
****************************************************<br>
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from =
HUAWEI, which
is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. =
Any
use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not =
limited
to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by =
persons
other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this =
e-mail
in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and =
delete it!</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabIndex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><font size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</span></font></b><font =
size=3D2
face=3DTahoma><span style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'>
ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <b><span =
style=3D'font-weight:
bold'>On Behalf Of </span></b>Acee Lindem<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Wednesday, January =
19, 2011
6:57 PM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> Bhatia, Manav =
(Manav)<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Cc:</span></b> ospf@ietf.org<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> Re: [OSPF] AT =
Bit</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id=3D"_x0000_s1026" =
type=3D"#_x0000_t74" =
alt=3D"8@EBE64058575G218608535979D3D7E90870BR870BRCMSORIUHQM0,BIHO@]j6137=
4!!!!!!!!!!1113308@D@E@EOnsl`m/enu!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
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!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!1"=20
 =
style=3D'position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:.05pt;height:=
.05pt;
 z-index:2;visibility:hidden'>
 <w:anchorlock/>
</v:shape><![endif]-->Hi Manav,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Maybe I'm missing a key point but I think if you are using the =
new
OSPFv3 authentication on a link then all routers on the network =
corresponding
to that link need to support it in order to form =
adjacencies.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Acee<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>On Jan 19, 2011, at 7:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div style=3D'WORD-WRAP: break-word;webkit-nbsp-mode: =
space;webkit-line-break: after-white-space'>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>Hi =
Acee,</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>I think the idea behind this logic
was&nbsp;for the purposes of&nbsp;backward compatibility. I agree that =
this is
not right if *all* routers support the AT capability. However, if you =
have even
one router that does not support this, then you&nbsp;would probably need =
this
mechanism.How would an implementation, that is AT incapable, send an =
OSPFv3 +
LLS block to a router, if the receiving end always implicitly assumes =
the
presence of an authentication trailer? One could argue that if the AT =
router has
turned ON authentication then it MUST only accept packets with the AT =
block,
but then we are taking a giant leap of faith where we're assuming that =
ALL
routers will simultaneously turn on the AT =
mechanism.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>&nbsp;If&nbsp;folks think that this =
opens
a security hole, then&nbsp;vendors could add a knob that could toggle =
this
behavior. By default, the knob could assume the presence of an =
authentication
trailer if auth has been turned on. The second state would be where
authentication trailer is assumed to be present only if the AT bit is =
set. </span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>If folks agree to this, then we =
could add
a note about this in the next revision.</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 color=3Dblue face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:
10.0pt;font-family:Arial;color:blue'>Cheers, =
Manav</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<div class=3DMsoNormal align=3Dcenter style=3D'text-align:center'><font =
size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'>

<hr size=3D2 width=3D"100%" align=3Dcenter tabIndex=3D-1>

</span></font></div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><b><font size=3D2 =
face=3DTahoma><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma;font-weight:bold'>From:</spa=
n></font></b><font
size=3D2 face=3DTahoma><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Tahoma'> Acee
Lindem [mailto:acee@lindem.com] <br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Sent:</span></b> Wednesday, January =
19, 2011
4.34 PM<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>To:</span></b> Rajesh Shetty<br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Cc:</span></b> Bhatia, Manav =
(Manav); <a
href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</a><br>
<b><span style=3D'font-weight:bold'>Subject:</span></b> Re: [OSPF] AT =
Bit</span></font><o:p></o:p></p>

<blockquote style=3D'border:none;border-left:solid blue =
1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt;
margin-left:3.75pt;margin-top:5.0pt;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:5.0pt'=
>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Hi Rajesh,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>You are correct. I thought that this was in the draft but see =
that it
is not. Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit clear when =
authentication
is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will drop packets not =
containing
the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and Ack) if the adjacency is =
not in
Exchange state or higher.&nbsp; <o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>Acee<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D3 face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:
12.0pt'>On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty =
wrote:<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal style=3D'margin-bottom:12.0pt'><font size=3D3
face=3D"Times New Roman"><span =
style=3D'font-size:12.0pt'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<span style=3D'orphans: 2;widows: 2;webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: =
0px;
webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px;webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: =
none;
webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;word-spacing:0px'>

<div link=3Dblue vlink=3Dpurple>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>Dear =
All,<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><U1:P></U1:P>AT Bit =
Definition:<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>AT bit must be set in all ospfv3 protocol =
packets
that contain an authentication trailer. On the receiving side =
authentication
trailer is only examined if AT bit is =
set.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><U1:P></U1:P>Consider a scenario where
authentication trailer draft is supported by all the routers and =
authentication
is configured on receiving side but not on sending side. Even in this =
scenario
receiving side will successfully accept the packet (Since AT bit is not =
set),
this is a security threat.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><U1:P></U1:P>Please correct me if I am =
missing
something.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'><U1:P></U1:P>Thanks<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>Rajesh<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'><U1:P></U1:P><U1:P></U1:P><U1:P></U1:P><U1:P></U1:P>This
e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, =
which is
intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. =
Any use
of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not =
limited to,
total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons =
other
than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail =
in
error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete =
it!<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><U1:P></U1:P>-----Original Message-----<br>
From:<span class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><a
href=3D"mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org">ospf-bounces@ietf.org</a><span
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span>[mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org]=
 On
Behalf Of Acee Lindem<br>
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM<br>
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)<br>
Cc:<span class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</a>;
Vishwas Manral<br>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for =
OSPFv3<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><U1:P></U1:P>Actually I was just making sure
everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm an author, I'll validate =
with Abhay
and Stewart but I think we can move forward and make this a WG =
document.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'><U1:P></U1:P><U1:P></U1:P>Thanks,<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></f=
ont></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>Acee<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><U1:P></U1:P>On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, =
Bhatia,
Manav (Manav) wrote:<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'><U1:P></U1:P>&gt; I am sure Acee meant that =
the he
and the authors would like to see this draft adopted up as a WG =
draft.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;<U1:P></U1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt; I agree with that sentiment and would =
request
this to be accepted as a WG document. We've had several mails in the =
past where
this work was supported and none that was =
against.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;<U1:P></U1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt; Cheers, =
Manav<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;<U1:P></U1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; -----Original =
Message-----<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; From: Acee Lindem
[mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></=
p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 =
AM<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; To:<span =
class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</span><a
href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</a><U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></=
span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas =
Manral<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; Subject: Supporting Authentication =
Trailer
for OSPFv3<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;&gt;<U1:P></U1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; Speaking as WG =
Co-Chair:<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;&gt;<U1:P></U1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; At the last OSPF WG meeting, there =
was some
interest in this<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; draft. I'm now asking for opinions =
for and
against.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;&gt;<U1:P></U1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; Speaking as a WG =
member:<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;&gt;<U1:P></U1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; The authors (myself included) would =
not
like to make this a<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; WG draft. On the OSPF list and at =
the OSPF
WG meeting, the<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; only dissent was on along the lines =
of
making IPsec<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; (including IKEv2) work better with =
OSPFv3
rather than doing<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; this. I don't disagree that this =
should be
a goal but I don't<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier New"'>&gt;&gt; think it should preclude this =
work.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Courier =
New"'>&gt;&gt;<U1:P></U1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
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Thanks,<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3D"Courier New"><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
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list<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

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<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D4 face=3DHelvetica><span =
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href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.org/=
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Srinivasan K L <klsrini@huawei.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2011 10:13:01 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Srini,

Actually I am not sure if we dont want them to form an adjacency. I am para=
noid about any solution that requires a flag day approach, where one day al=
l routers get upgraded to support a new feature/extension. Given this, i ca=
n envisage a scenario when we will have a mix of these routers, with some b=
oxes using AT and some that cant. I believe a CLI knob interop-non-AT-capab=
le-router to control the behavior should be sufficient. The default, when i=
ts off, could be to reject any packet that does not carry the AT, if the ne=
w auth scheme is turned on. For backward compatibility, you could turn on t=
hat knob, that will do as suggested in the original text.

Please note that the AT bit has to be turned on if you want any router to i=
nspect the AT as it will otherwise be unable to parse the incoming packet.

Cheers, Manav

________________________________
From: Srinivasan K L [mailto:klsrini@huawei.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2011 9.42 AM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] AT Bit

Hi Manav,

While it is expected that routers that support AT and that do not support A=
T should not form adjacencies, that does not preclude the possibility that =
they may physically share the same network. The other routers may also runn=
ing other protocols. My thought was just to ensure that these non-AT suppor=
ting routers are not affected/confused by the new extension.

Regards,
Srini.


***************************************************************************=
************
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, w=
hich is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed abov=
e. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but n=
ot limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination)=
 by persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you rece=
ive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immedi=
ately and delete it!

________________________________
From: Bhatia, Manav (Manav) [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 9:08 PM
To: Srinivasan K L; 'Acee Lindem'
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] AT Bit

Hi Srini,

>From the earlier discussion it seems that we will never mix AT capable and =
incapable routers. In such cases, the incapable router will never recieve a=
n OSPF packet carrying the authentication trailer.

Cheers, Manav

________________________________
From: Srinivasan K L [mailto:klsrini@huawei.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 7.31 PM
To: 'Acee Lindem'; Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] AT Bit
Hi Manav,

I agree with Acee. Having a router that does not implement AT on a network =
where other routers support AT will make that network vulnerable and defeat=
 the purpose of the draft itself. So maybe the question of compatibility do=
es not arise. It can be mandated that adjacencies should only be formed if =
the AT bit matches the authentication setting on the interface.

Another problem: how can we ensure that a router that is incapable of proce=
ssing AT work correctly when receiving a packet from a router that is sendi=
ng both AT and LLS? In the current proposal, AT precedes LLS and so older i=
mplementation will start interpreting AT as LLS and can be confused.
We may need to compromise consistency with OSPFv2 and recommend that AT sho=
uld come after LLS.

Regards,
Srini.

***************************************************************************=
************
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, w=
hich is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed abov=
e. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but n=
ot limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination)=
 by persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you rece=
ive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immedi=
ately and delete it!

________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ace=
e Lindem
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 6:57 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit

Hi Manav,
Maybe I'm missing a key point but I think if you are using the new OSPFv3 a=
uthentication on a link then all routers on the network corresponding to th=
at link need to support it in order to form adjacencies.
Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 19, 2011, at 7:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:

Hi Acee,

I think the idea behind this logic was for the purposes of backward compati=
bility. I agree that this is not right if *all* routers support the AT capa=
bility. However, if you have even one router that does not support this, th=
en you would probably need this mechanism.How would an implementation, that=
 is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS block to a router, if the receiving =
end always implicitly assumes the presence of an authentication trailer? On=
e could argue that if the AT router has turned ON authentication then it MU=
ST only accept packets with the AT block, but then we are taking a giant le=
ap of faith where we're assuming that ALL routers will simultaneously turn =
on the AT mechanism.

 If folks think that this opens a security hole, then vendors could add a k=
nob that could toggle this behavior. By default, the knob could assume the =
presence of an authentication trailer if auth has been turned on. The secon=
d state would be where authentication trailer is assumed to be present only=
 if the AT bit is set.

If folks agree to this, then we could add a note about this in the next rev=
ision.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee@lindem.com]
Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 4.34 PM
To: Rajesh Shetty
Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); ospf@ietf.org<mailto:ospf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
Hi Rajesh,

You are correct. I thought that this was in the draft but see that it is no=
t. Right, we should drop packets with the AT Bit clear when authentication =
is configured on the receiving side. OSPFv3 will drop packets not containin=
g the options field (LS-Request, LS-Update, and Ack) if the adjacency is no=
t in Exchange state or higher.

Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty wrote:

Dear All,
AT Bit Definition:
AT bit must be set in all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an authentic=
ation trailer. On the receiving side authentication trailer is only examine=
d if AT bit is set.
Consider a scenario where authentication trailer draft is supported by all =
the routers and authentication is configured on receiving side but not on s=
ending side. Even in this scenario receiving side will successfully accept =
the packet (Since AT bit is not set), this is a security threat.
Please correct me if I am missing something.
Thanks
Rajesh
This e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, w=
hich is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed abov=
e. Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but n=
ot limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination)=
 by persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you rece=
ive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immedi=
ately and delete it!
-----Original Message-----
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org> [mailto:ospf-boun=
ces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Acee Lindem
Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Cc: ospf@ietf.org<mailto:ospf@ietf.org>; Vishwas Manral
Subject: Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
Actually I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm=
 an author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move fo=
rward and make this a WG document.
Thanks,
Acee
On Jan 6, 2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> I am sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this d=
raft adopted up as a WG draft.
>
> I agree with that sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG=
 document. We've had several mails in the past where this work was supporte=
d and none that was against.
>
> Cheers, Manav
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]
>> Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 2.11 AM
>> To: ospf@ietf.org<mailto:ospf@ietf.org>
>> Cc: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Vishwas Manral
>> Subject: Supporting Authentication Trailer for OSPFv3
>>
>> Speaking as WG Co-Chair:
>>
>> At the last OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in this
>> draft. I'm now asking for opinions for and against.
>>
>> Speaking as a WG member:
>>
>> The authors (myself included) would not like to make this a
>> WG draft. On the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting, the
>> only dissent was on along the lines of making IPsec
>> (including IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than doing
>> this. I don't disagree that this should be a goal but I don't
>> think it should preclude this work.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Acee
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
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OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org<mailto:OSPF@ietf.org>
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<BODY lang=3DEN-US=20
style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; webkit-nbsp-mode: space; webkit-line-break:=
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vLink=3Dblue link=3Dblue>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D486362404-20012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Srini,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D486362404-20012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D486362404-20012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Actually I am not sure if we dont want them to for=
m an=20
adjacency. I am paranoid about any solution that requires a flag day approa=
ch,=20
where one day all routers get upgraded to support a new feature/extension. =
Given=20
this, i can envisage a scenario when we will have a mix of these routers, w=
ith=20
some boxes using AT and some that cant. I believe a CLI knob=20
<EM><STRONG>interop-non-AT-capable-router</STRONG></EM> to control the beha=
vior=20
should be sufficient. The default, when its off, could be to reject any pac=
ket=20
that does not carry the AT, if the new auth scheme is turned on. For backwa=
rd=20
compatibility, you could turn on that knob, that will do as suggested in th=
e=20
original text. </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D486362404-20012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D486362404-20012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Please note that the AT bit has to be turned on if=
 you want=20
any router to inspect the AT as it will otherwise be unable to parse the=20
incoming packet. </FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D486362404-20012011></SPAN>&nbsp;<=
/DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D486362404-20012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Srinivasan K L=20
  [mailto:klsrini@huawei.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, January 20, 2011 9=
.42=20
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav)<BR><B>Cc:</B>=20
  ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] AT Bit<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DSection1>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Hi=20
  Manav,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">While it is ex=
pected=20
  that routers that support AT and that do not support AT should not form=20
  adjacencies, that does not preclude the possibility that they may physica=
lly=20
  share the same network. The other routers may also running other protocol=
s. My=20
  thought was just to ensure that these non-AT supporting routers are not=20
  affected/confused by the new extension.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Regards,<o:p><=
/o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Srini.<o:p></o=
:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" color=3Dn=
avy=20
  size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy">**********************************=
*****************************************************<BR>This=20
  e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, whic=
h is=20
  intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above. Any=
 use=20
  of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not limite=
d to,=20
  total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination) by persons o=
ther=20
  than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you receive this e-mail =
in=20
  error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately and delete=
=20
  it!</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
  <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><FONT=
=20
  face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1 align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
  </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><B><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">From:</=
SPAN></FONT></B><FONT=20
  face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahom=
a"> Bhatia,=20
  Manav (Manav) [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com] <BR><B><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednesday, January 19, 2011 =
9:08=20
  PM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> Srinivasan K L;=
 'Acee=20
  Lindem'<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Cc:</SPAN></B>=20
  ospf@ietf.org<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B>=
 RE:=20
  [OSPF] AT Bit</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id=3D"_x0000_t7=
4" coordsize=3D"21600,21600"=20
 o:spt=3D"74" path=3D"m10860,2187c10451,1746,9529,1018,9015,730,7865,152,66=
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,6560,575,7597l10860,21600,20995,7597v485,-1037,605,-2187,485,-3377c21115,3=
222,20420,2187,19632,1305,18575,575,17425,152,16275,,15005,,13735,152,12705=
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  o:connectangles=3D"270,180,90,0" textboxrect=3D"5037,2277,16557,13677" />
</v:shapetype><v:shape id=3D"DtsShapeName" o:spid=3D"_x0000_s1026" type=3D"=
#_x0000_t74"=20
 alt=3D"8@EBE64058575G218608535979D3D7E90870BR870BRCMSORIUHQM0,BIHO@]j61374=
!!!!!!!!!!1113308@D@E@EOnsl`m/enu!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
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!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!1"=20
 style=3D'position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:.05pt;height:.=
05pt;
 z-index:1;visibility:hidden'>
 <w:anchorlock/>
</v:shape><![endif]--></SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D=
2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Hi=20
  Srini,</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">From the earli=
er=20
  discussion it seems that we will never mix AT capable and incapable route=
rs.=20
  In such cases, the incapable router will never recieve an OSPF packet car=
rying=20
  the authentication trailer. </SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
  <DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Cheers,=20
  Manav</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P></DIV>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <BLOCKQUOTE=20
  style=3D"BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: mediu=
m none; PADDING-LEFT: 4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; MARGIN: 5pt 0in 5pt 3.75pt;=
 BORDER-LEFT: blue 1.5pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0in; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium non=
e">
    <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><FON=
T=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1 align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
    </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><B><FONT face=3DTaho=
ma=20
    size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">From:=
</SPAN></FONT></B><FONT=20
    face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tah=
oma">=20
    Srinivasan K L [mailto:klsrini@huawei.com] <BR><B><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednesday, January 19, 201=
1 7.31=20
    PM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> 'Acee Lindem'=
;=20
    Bhatia, Manav (Manav)<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Cc:</SPAN=
></B>=20
    ospf@ietf.org<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></=
B> RE:=20
    [OSPF] AT Bit</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Hi=20
    Manav,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;<=
/o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I agree with=
 Acee.=20
    Having a router that does not implement AT on a network where other rou=
ters=20
    support AT will make that network vulnerable and defeat the purpose of =
the=20
    draft itself. So maybe the question of compatibility does not arise. It=
 can=20
    be mandated that adjacencies should only be formed if the AT bit matche=
s the=20
    authentication setting on the interface.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;<=
/o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Another prob=
lem:=20
    how can we ensure that a router that is incapable of processing AT work=
=20
    correctly when receiving a packet from a router that is sending both AT=
 and=20
    LLS? In the current proposal, AT precedes LLS and so older implementati=
on=20
    will start interpreting AT as LLS and can be=20
    confused.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">We may need =
to=20
    compromise consistency with OSPFv2 and recommend that AT should come af=
ter=20
    LLS.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;<=
/o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Regards,<o:p=
></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dnavy size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Srini.<o:p><=
/o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" color=
=3Dnavy=20
    size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: navy">********************************=
*******************************************************<BR>This=20
    e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, wh=
ich=20
    is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed above=
. Any=20
    use of the information contained herein in any way (including, but not=
=20
    limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or dissemination=
) by=20
    persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you rece=
ive=20
    this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or email immedi=
ately=20
    and delete it!</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><FON=
T=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1 align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
    </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><B><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">From:=
</SPAN></FONT></B><FONT=20
    face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tah=
oma">=20
    ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">On Behalf Of </SPAN></B>Acee Lindem<BR><B><=
SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednesday, January 19, 201=
1 6:57=20
    PM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> Bhatia, Manav=
=20
    (Manav)<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Cc:</SPAN></B>=20
    ospf@ietf.org<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></=
B> Re:=20
    [OSPF] AT Bit</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id=3D"_x0000_s102=
6" type=3D"#_x0000_t74" alt=3D"8@EBE64058575G218608535979D3D7E90870BR870BRC=
MSORIUHQM0,BIHO@]j61374!!!!!!!!!!1113308@D@E@EOnsl`m/enu!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
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!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!1!1"=20
 style=3D'position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:.05pt;height:.=
05pt;
 z-index:2;visibility:hidden'>
 <w:anchorlock/>
</v:shape><![endif]-->Hi Manav,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Maybe I'm missing a key point but I think if =
you are=20
    using the new OSPFv3 authentication on a link then all routers on the=20
    network corresponding to that link need to support it in order to form=
=20
    adjacencies.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Acee<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <DIV>
    <DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">On Jan 19, 2011, at 7:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (M=
anav)=20
    wrote:<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT face=3D"Times =
New Roman"=20
    size=3D3><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT=
></P>
    <DIV=20
    style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; webkit-nbsp-mode: space; webkit-line-br=
eak: after-white-space">
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Hi=20
    Acee,</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">I think the =
idea=20
    behind this logic was&nbsp;for the purposes of&nbsp;backward compatibil=
ity.=20
    I agree that this is not right if *all* routers support the AT capabili=
ty.=20
    However, if you have even one router that does not support this, then=20
    you&nbsp;would probably need this mechanism.How would an implementation=
,=20
    that is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS block to a router, if the=20
    receiving end always implicitly assumes the presence of an authenticati=
on=20
    trailer? One could argue that if the AT router has turned ON authentica=
tion=20
    then it MUST only accept packets with the AT block, but then we are tak=
ing a=20
    giant leap of faith where we're assuming that ALL routers will=20
    simultaneously turn on the AT mechanism.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">&nbsp;If&nbs=
p;folks=20
    think that this opens a security hole, then&nbsp;vendors could add a kn=
ob=20
    that could toggle this behavior. By default, the knob could assume the=
=20
    presence of an authentication trailer if auth has been turned on. The s=
econd=20
    state would be where authentication trailer is assumed to be present on=
ly if=20
    the AT bit is set. </SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">If folks agr=
ee to=20
    this, then we could add a note about this in the next=20
    revision.</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial color=3Dblue size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Cheers,=20
    Manav</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <DIV class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=3Dcenter><FON=
T=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1 align=3Dcenter width=3D"100%" SIZE=3D2>
    </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><B><FONT face=3DTaho=
ma=20
    size=3D2><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma">From:=
</SPAN></FONT></B><FONT=20
    face=3DTahoma size=3D2><SPAN style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Tah=
oma"> Acee=20
    Lindem [mailto:acee@lindem.com] <BR><B><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Wednesday, January 19, 201=
1 4.34=20
    PM<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> Rajesh=20
    Shetty<BR><B><SPAN style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Cc:</SPAN></B> Bhatia, M=
anav=20
    (Manav); <A href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</A><BR><B><SPAN=
=20
    style=3D"FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> Re: [OSPF] AT=20
    Bit</SPAN></FONT><o:p></o:p></P>
    <BLOCKQUOTE=20
    style=3D"BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 0in; BORDER-TOP: med=
ium none; PADDING-LEFT: 4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0in; MARGIN: 5pt 0in 5pt 3.75p=
t; BORDER-LEFT: blue 1.5pt solid; PADDING-TOP: 0in; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium n=
one">
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Hi Rajesh,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DI=
V>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">You are correct. I thought that this was in=
 the=20
      draft but see that it is not. Right, we should drop packets with the =
AT=20
      Bit clear when authentication is configured on the receiving side. OS=
PFv3=20
      will drop packets not containing the options field (LS-Request, LS-Up=
date,=20
      and Ack) if the adjacency is not in Exchange state or higher.&nbsp;=20
      <o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">Acee<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
      <DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt">On Jan 19, 2011, at 5:19 AM, Rajesh Shetty=
=20
      wrote:<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal style=3D"MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt"><FONT=20
      face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P><SPAN=20
      style=3D"WORD-SPACING: 0px; orphans: 2; widows: 2; webkit-border-hori=
zontal-spacing: 0px; webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; webkit-text-decor=
ations-in-effect: none; webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; webkit-text-stroke-w=
idth: 0px">
      <DIV vlink=3D"purple" link=3D"blue">
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">Dear=20
      All,<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>AT=
 Bit=20
      Definition:<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">AT bit must be =
set in=20
      all ospfv3 protocol packets that contain an authentication trailer. O=
n the=20
      receiving side authentication trailer is only examined if AT bit is=20
      set.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>Co=
nsider=20
      a scenario where authentication trailer draft is supported by all the=
=20
      routers and authentication is configured on receiving side but not on=
=20
      sending side. Even in this scenario receiving side will successfully=
=20
      accept the packet (Since AT bit is not set), this is a security=20
      threat.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>Pl=
ease=20
      correct me if I am missing=20
      something.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>Th=
anks<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">Rajesh<U1:P></U=
1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P><U=
1:P></U1:P><U1:P></U1:P><U1:P></U1:P>This=20
      e-mail and attachments contain confidential information from HUAWEI, =
which=20
      is intended only for the person or entity whose address is listed abo=
ve.=20
      Any use of the information contained herein in any way (including, bu=
t not=20
      limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or disseminati=
on)=20
      by persons other than the intended recipient's) is prohibited. If you=
=20
      receive this e-mail in error, please notify the sender by phone or em=
ail=20
      immediately and delete it!<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P><=
/DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>--=
---Original=20
      Message-----<BR>From:<SPAN class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN=
><A=20
      href=3D"mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org">ospf-bounces@ietf.org</A><SPAN=
=20
      class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN>[mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.=
org] On=20
      Behalf Of Acee Lindem<BR>Sent: Friday, January 07, 2011 8:39 PM<BR>To=
:=20
      Bhatia, Manav (Manav)<BR>Cc:<SPAN=20
      class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN><A=20
      href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</A>; Vishwas Manral<BR>Su=
bject:=20
      Re: [OSPF] Supporting Authentication Trailer for=20
      OSPFv3<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>Ac=
tually=20
      I was just making sure everyone was paying attention :^) Since I'm an=
=20
      author, I'll validate with Abhay and Stewart but I think we can move=
=20
      forward and make this a WG=20
      document.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P><U=
1:P></U1:P>Thanks,<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">Acee<U1:P></U1:=
P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>On=
 Jan 6,=20
      2011, at 8:46 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)=20
      wrote:<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>&g=
t; I am=20
      sure Acee meant that the he and the authors would like to see this dr=
aft=20
      adopted up as a WG draft.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></=
DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;<U1:P></U1:=
P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt; I agree wi=
th that=20
      sentiment and would request this to be accepted as a WG document. We'=
ve=20
      had several mails in the past where this work was supported and none =
that=20
      was against.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;<U1:P></U1:=
P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt; Cheers,=20
      Manav<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;<U1:P></U1:=
P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; -----O=
riginal=20
      Message-----<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; From: =
Acee=20
      Lindem=20
      [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FON=
T></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; Sent: =
Friday,=20
      January 07, 2011 2.11 AM<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></D=
IV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; To:<SP=
AN=20
      class=3Dapple-converted-space>&nbsp;</SPAN><A=20
      href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org">ospf@ietf.org</A><U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:=
p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; Cc: Bh=
atia,=20
      Manav (Manav); Vishwas=20
      Manral<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; Subjec=
t:=20
      Supporting Authentication Trailer for=20
      OSPFv3<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;<U1:P><=
/U1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; Speaki=
ng as=20
      WG Co-Chair:<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;<U1:P><=
/U1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; At the=
 last=20
      OSPF WG meeting, there was some interest in=20
      this<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; draft.=
 I'm=20
      now asking for opinions for and=20
      against.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;<U1:P><=
/U1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; Speaki=
ng as a=20
      WG member:<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;<U1:P><=
/U1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; The au=
thors=20
      (myself included) would not like to make this=20
      a<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; WG dra=
ft. On=20
      the OSPF list and at the OSPF WG meeting,=20
      the<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; only d=
issent=20
      was on along the lines of making=20
      IPsec<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; (inclu=
ding=20
      IKEv2) work better with OSPFv3 rather than=20
      doing<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; this. =
I don't=20
      disagree that this should be a goal but I=20
      don't<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt; think =
it=20
      should preclude this work.<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P><=
/DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;<U1:P><=
/U1:P><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;=20
      Thanks,<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">&gt;&gt;=20
      Acee<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><U1:P></U1:P>__=
_____________________________________________<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN=
></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'">OSPF mailing=20
      list<U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><A=20
      href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</A><U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:=
p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV>
      <DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Courier New" size=3D2><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Courier New'"><A=20
      href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.=
org/mailman/listinfo/ospf</A><U1:P></U1:P><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DI=
V>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DHelvetica size=3D4><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: Helvetica">_________________=
______________________________<BR>OSPF=20
      mailing list<BR><A href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org">OSPF@ietf.org</A><BR=
><A=20
      href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.=
org/mailman/listinfo/ospf</A><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV></DIV>
      <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
      style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV></=
DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV></DIV></SPAN>
    <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D3><SPAN=20
    style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></FONT></P></DIV></BL=
OCKQUOTE></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

--_000_7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFB0DFB0EINBANSXCHMBSA_--

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Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2011 10:27:41 +0530
From: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
In-reply-to: <7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFB0DFACB@INBANSXCHMBSA1.in.alcatel-lucent.com>
To: "'Bhatia, Manav (Manav)'" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Dear Manav,

I agree with all the points mentioned by you in the below mail.
Only problem if we put AT before LLS is, there might exist a router in the
network who supports LLS but not AT (less probability). He will not be able
to decode LLS correctly when packet arrives with AT and LLS. Compatibility
need to support for AT as well as LLS this seems to be a issue.


Thanks
Rajesh




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-----Original Message-----
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2011 5:22 AM
To: Michael Barnes; ospf@ietf.org
Cc: Acee Lindem
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit

Hi Michael,

The design was kept this way since this is how it is done in OSPFv2. Besides
getting rid of IPsec the idea is also to bring OSPFv3 at par with OSPFv2 and
we would like both the protocols to behave in a similar fashion. In v2, the
Auth data precedes the LLS block and there is a separate TLV that carries
authentication data for the LLS block. I think we should do the same for the
sake of consistency between the two protocols.

The other idea behind putting AT before LLS was that if we did it the other
way round, then implementations would NOT be able to support AT till they
had at least minimal code that could understand and parse the LLS block. We
didn't want that to happen as chances of seeing nodes supporting AT over LLS
are higher.

I think we can include another subsection that defines a Cryptographic
Authentication TLV for LLS that could be used for OSPFv3. Alternately, we
could respin a one page draft that updates rfc 5613, and permits the
existing crypto auth TLV to be used for OSPFv3 as well. I would personally
prefer the latter approach as its cleaner to keep these things separate.

I don't think we should include the Session ID and Nonce here. That work
will be done in KARP and it will take a looooooooong time before we finalize
on a scheme that fixes OSPF authentication when using manual keying.
Secondly, this draft is about bringing OSPFv3 auth at par with OSPFv2, since
operators are using auth with v2 and are NOT doing it with v3. Implementing
the AT draft is a matter of a few days, however, if you bring in the Session
and the Nonce thing here, then we have already pushed it to a few years. I
don't think we should wait for that long.

Cheers, Manav

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Barnes [mailto:mjbarnes@cisco.com] 
> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 11.18 PM
> To: ospf@ietf.org; Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Cc: Acee Lindem
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
> 
> Hi Manav,
> 
> I think that the authentication trailer should follow the LLS 
> and should 
> secure LLS as well as the other OSPF data. Even if an implementation 
> doesn't want to completely support LLS, I think it is reasonable to 
> require that in order to support the AT extension it can know how to 
> find the AT when there is an LLS block.
> 
> I would also like to see this draft include similar Session 
> ID and Nonce 
> as defined in
> draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protection-01.txt although 
> perhaps make 
> it an optional feature.
> 
> Thanks,
> Michael
> 
> On 01/19/2011 04:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> >
> > Hi Acee,
> > I think the idea behind this logic was for the purposes of backward
> > compatibility. I agree that this is not right if *all* 
> routers support
> > the AT capability. However, if you have even one router 
> that does not
> > support this, then you would probably need this 
> mechanism.How would an
> > implementation, that is AT incapable, send an OSPFv3 + LLS 
> block to a
> > router, if the receiving end always implicitly assumes the 
> presence of
> > an authentication trailer? One could argue that if the AT router has
> > turned ON authentication then it MUST only accept packets 
> with the AT
> > block, but then we are taking a giant leap of faith where 
> we're assuming
> > that ALL routers will simultaneously turn on the AT mechanism.
> > If folks think that this opens a security hole, then 
> vendors could add a
> > knob that could toggle this behavior. By default, the knob 
> could assume
> > the presence of an authentication trailer if auth has been 
> turned on.
> > The second state would be where authentication trailer is 
> assumed to be
> > present only if the AT bit is set.
> > If folks agree to this, then we could add a note about this 
> in the next
> > revision.
> > Cheers, Manav
> 
> 
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
OSPF@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Manav,

This is a good point. Any router which fully supports RFC5838 should be 
using LLS (see section 2.7), so will be devices in the field using LLS 
before any support AT.

Regards,
Michael

On 01/19/2011 08:57 PM, Rajesh Shetty wrote:
> Dear Manav,
>
> I agree with all the points mentioned by you in the below mail.
> Only problem if we put AT before LLS is, there might exist a router in the
> network who supports LLS but not AT (less probability). He will not be able
> to decode LLS correctly when packet arrives with AT and LLS. Compatibility
> need to support for AT as well as LLS this seems to be a issue.
>
>
> Thanks
> Rajesh

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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Manav, Michael,

On Jan 19, 2011, at 8:15 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:

> Hi Michael,
>=20
>> OSPFv2 is the way it is because of the order in which features where=20=

>> introduced, in order to maintain backward compatibility, not because=20=

>> anyone thought this was the best way to authenticate LLS. I think we=20=

>=20
> Yes.
>=20
>> should not follow a precedence which is poor. IMHO the right=20
>> way to do=20
>> this for v3 is to have one authentication block for the=20
>> OSPFv3 packet as=20
>> well as the LLS block.
>=20
> I don't have a very strong opinion either ways. Would like to hear =
what others think about this.
>=20
>>=20
>>> The other idea behind putting AT before LLS was that if we=20
>> did it the other way round, then implementations would NOT be=20
>> able to support AT till they had at least minimal code that=20
>> could understand and parse the LLS block. We didn't want that=20
>> to happen as chances of seeing nodes supporting AT over LLS=20
>> are higher.
>>=20
>> I have a hard time believing that is a real issue. If the AT followed=20=

>> the LLS block, it would be pretty trivial find the length of the LLS=20=

>> block and calculate the position of the AT.
>=20
> Which means that they would have to add minimal code to support =
understanding the "L" bit in the Options field and adding the parsing =
code so that they can reach the start of the AT.

I would not be against mandating support of LLS parsing for OSPFv3 AT =
support. It is as simple as examining the L-bit and bypassing the LLS =
block to get to the AT.=20



>=20
>>> I don't think we should include the Session ID and Nonce=20
>> here. That work will be done in KARP and it will take a=20
>> looooooooong time before we finalize on a scheme that fixes=20
>> OSPF authentication when using manual keying. Secondly, this=20
>> draft is about bringing OSPFv3 auth at par with OSPFv2, since=20
>> operators are using auth with v2 and are NOT doing it with=20
>> v3. Implementing the AT draft is a matter of a few days,=20
>> however, if you bring in the Session and the Nonce thing=20
>> here, then we have already pushed it to a few years. I don't=20
>> think we should wait for that long.
>>=20
>> If the fields are including in the initial definition, even if unused=20=

>> then it will ease implementation later. Let's please at least reserve=20=

>> space for them in the AT.
>=20
> Just reserving space for the Nonce and the Session ID in the AT may =
not be enough, as you would need to do something for your neighbors too. =
So, while we could reserve some space in the AT, that may still not be =
good enough when we get about fixing the manual keying for OSPFv3.
>=20
> I suggest that we leave out these details now. If we make a good =
progress in the karp draft by the time this draft is ready for IESG we =
could certainly add the required fields as you have suggested. =
draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protection is still an individual =
submission and I would not like to change things here based on what has =
been proposed there!=20

Agreed.

Thanks,
Acee=20


>=20
> Cheers, Manav
>=20
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>> Michael
>>=20
>>> Cheers, Manav
>>=20
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Acee Lindem <acee@lindem.com>
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Folks,
=20
> I would not be against mandating support of LLS parsing for=20
> OSPFv3 AT support. It is as simple as examining the L-bit and=20
> bypassing the LLS block to get to the AT.=20

Then the larger question is that should AT also include the LLS block when =
computing the hash?=20

In either case this needs to be specified in the draft.

> >=20
> > I suggest that we leave out these details now. If we make a=20
> good progress in the karp draft by the time this draft is=20
> ready for IESG we could certainly add the required fields as=20
> you have suggested.=20
> draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protection is still an=20
> individual submission and I would not like to change things=20
> here based on what has been proposed there!=20
>=20
> Agreed.

Great!

Cheers, Manav=

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From: Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com>
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Cc: Acee Lindem <acee@redback.com>, "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
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On 01/20/2011 03:07 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> Folks,
>
>> >  I would not be against mandating support of LLS parsing for
>> >  OSPFv3 AT support. It is as simple as examining the L-bit and
>> >  bypassing the LLS block to get to the AT.
> Then the larger question is that should AT also include the LLS block when computing the hash?

I think it should, it is much more straightforward than authenticating 
LLS separately.

> In either case this needs to be specified in the draft.

Most definitely.

Regards,
Michael

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To: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2011 20:09:39 -0500
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] AT Bit
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Hi Manav, Michael, and Srini,=20

I think if AT authentication is configured then we must not accept =
packets without the AT-bit set. For migration, one could migrate one =
link at a time. For P2P links, both routers would need to support AT. =
For multi-access links, I think the best way to handle backward =
compatibility is to recommend a migration plan where different OSPFv3 =
interface instance IDs are used support groups of OSPFv3 routers that do =
and do not support AT. Of course, the routers eligible to become DR =
should support an interface in each group. It is certainly more =
straight-forward to migrate all the routers on a give link at once.=20

Thanks,
Acee =20

On Jan 19, 2011, at 6:53 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:

> Hi Michael,
>=20
> I agree, it is! :-)
>=20
> I was just thinking of an incremental approach where not all routers =
have been upgraded with the new SW.
>=20
> Cheers, Manav=20
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Michael Barnes [mailto:mjbarnes@cisco.com]=20
>> Sent: Wednesday, January 19, 2011 11.21 PM
>> To: ospf@ietf.org; Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] AT Bit
>>=20
>> Hi Manav,
>>=20
>> On 01/19/2011 04:05 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>>> One could argue that if the AT router has turned ON=20
>> authentication then
>>> it MUST only accept packets with the AT block, but then we=20
>> are taking a
>>> giant leap of faith where we're assuming that ALL routers will
>>> simultaneously turn on the AT mechanism.
>>=20
>> Isn't it pointless to use authentication unless all of the devices=20
>> support it?
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Michael
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


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Date: Fri, 21 Jan 2011 07:31:40 +0530
From: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
To: ospf@ietf.org
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Subject: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
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Hi Manav,

 

Auth Type we might need to add in AT(Authentication Trailer) Header for
extensibility.

Currently itself we can see the usage of Auth Type.

 

Auth Type = 0 = Cryptographic authentication

Auth Type = 1 (May be) = Cryptographic authentication with Session ID/Nonce
support (security extension for ospfv3 when using manual key management)

 

So its better to replace Reserved filed with Auth Type.

 

 

Thanks

Rajesh.


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 =
alt=3D"1176@E0GEC6C5@2G8110BDBD97G983B1082O:g86F8eCMSORIUHQM0,BIHO@]s6143=
1!!!!!!!!!!1113308@D@E@EOnsl`m/enu!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!D"=20
 =
style=3D'position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:.05pt;height:=
.05pt;
 z-index:1;visibility:hidden'>
 <w:anchorlock/>
</v:shape><![endif]-->Hi Manav,</span></font><font size=3D2 =
face=3DArial><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p=
>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Auth Type we might need to add in AT(Authentication =
Trailer)
Header for extensibility.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Currently itself we can see the usage of Auth =
Type.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Auth Type =3D 0 =3D Cryptographic =
authentication<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Auth Type =3D 1 (May be) =3D Cryptographic =
authentication with
Session ID/Nonce support (security extension for ospfv3 when using =
manual key management)<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>So its better to replace Reserved filed with Auth =
Type.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Thanks<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><font size=3D2 face=3DArial><span =
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:Arial'>Rajesh.<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>

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From acee@lindem.com  Fri Jan 21 15:49:45 2011
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To: Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key	Management
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Hi Manav,

I've finally read this draft and I'm less enamored with it than Michael. =
I think the requirement to protect the source address is valid. However, =
I think the assumptions regarding sequence number management which are =
used to justify the challenge/nouce are flawed.=20
If you tie the sequence number to the clock (which I'd guess most =
rational implementations already do), then there is no reason for this =
nouncense :^).  Even with a 32 sequence number, one could increment it =
every 1/10 second and get 13.3 years since the last cold boot. If you =
were willing to live with 1 second between sequence number increments, =
you'd get 133 years.=20
Furthermore, since a new auth type will be required to protect the =
source address, the sequence number could also be extended to 64 bits to =
allow for greater precision.=20

Thanks,
Acee=20

On Jan 13, 2011, at 11:59 PM, Michael Barnes wrote:

> Hello Manav,
>=20
> First I want to applaud you and your co-authors for addressing these =
security problems for OSPF. Thank you.
>=20
> I have some initial questions and comments.
>=20
> During the challenge and response are the hello packets sent =
immediately to each other or by the standard hello timer?
>=20
> During the challenge and response on a broadcast links, are the =
packets unicast or multicast?
>=20
> Regarding the new format for hello packets, is this format to be used =
only during challenge and response, or for all hello packets when this =
new form of authentication is enabled?
>=20
> RFC2328 defines the AuType field, you've chosen to rename it to =
AuthType. I suggest we continue to use AuType for continuity.
>=20
> In the figures which illustrate the header and hello packet fields, I =
suggest that instead of showing two words as just "Authentication" that =
the figure shows the sub-fields. In the context of this specification =
those words will have a single definition, so there is no reason to =
leave them loosely defined.
>=20
> Please describe how LLS will be covered using this new authentication =
type.
>=20
> Regards,
> Michael
>=20
>=20
> On 01/12/2011 04:43 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>> Hi,
>>=20
>> Sam, Dacheng and I have written a small draft attempting to fix the =
issues that exist when using OSPFv2 with manual keying. It introduces =
two additional variables - the Nonce and the Session ID, that need to be =
maintained per neighbor, that will, we believe, fix most issues that =
currently exist as described in RFC 6039.
>>=20
>> As per the KARP design guide we first need to fix the manual keying =
before we move to a fully automated key management system for the =
routing protocols. This draft attempts to address the first part, i.e., =
fixes the issues that exist when using manual keying for OSPF.
>>=20
>> It would be great to hear the feedback from the WG.
>>=20
>> =
http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protection-01.txt
>>=20
>> Cheers, Manav
>>=20
>> --
>> Manav Bhatia,
>> IP Division, Alcatel-Lucent,
>> Bangalore - India
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> karp mailing list
>> karp@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/karp
>>=20
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf


From glen.kent@gmail.com  Fri Jan 21 16:50:12 2011
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Date: Sat, 22 Jan 2011 06:22:48 +0530
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From: Glen Kent <glen.kent@gmail.com>
To: Acee Lindem <acee@lindem.com>
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Cc: ospf@ietf.org, karp@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Hi Acee,

Is it reasonable to assume that the router will never reboot (crash,
upgrade and maintenance, etc). If it is then i believe this is a
better alternative and the authors should consider this.

Glen

On Sat, Jan 22, 2011 at 5:22 AM, Acee Lindem <acee@lindem.com> wrote:
> Hi Manav,
>
> I've finally read this draft and I'm less enamored with it than Michael. =
I think the requirement to protect the source address is valid. However, I =
think the assumptions regarding sequence number management which are used t=
o justify the challenge/nouce are flawed.
> If you tie the sequence number to the clock (which I'd guess most rationa=
l implementations already do), then there is no reason for this nouncense :=
^). =A0Even with a 32 sequence number, one could increment it every 1/10 se=
cond and get 13.3 years since the last cold boot. If you were willing to li=
ve with 1 second between sequence number increments, you'd get 133 years.
> Furthermore, since a new auth type will be required to protect the source=
 address, the sequence number could also be extended to 64 bits to allow fo=
r greater precision.
>
> Thanks,
> Acee
>
> On Jan 13, 2011, at 11:59 PM, Michael Barnes wrote:
>
>> Hello Manav,
>>
>> First I want to applaud you and your co-authors for addressing these sec=
urity problems for OSPF. Thank you.
>>
>> I have some initial questions and comments.
>>
>> During the challenge and response are the hello packets sent immediately=
 to each other or by the standard hello timer?
>>
>> During the challenge and response on a broadcast links, are the packets =
unicast or multicast?
>>
>> Regarding the new format for hello packets, is this format to be used on=
ly during challenge and response, or for all hello packets when this new fo=
rm of authentication is enabled?
>>
>> RFC2328 defines the AuType field, you've chosen to rename it to AuthType=
. I suggest we continue to use AuType for continuity.
>>
>> In the figures which illustrate the header and hello packet fields, I su=
ggest that instead of showing two words as just "Authentication" that the f=
igure shows the sub-fields. In the context of this specification those word=
s will have a single definition, so there is no reason to leave them loosel=
y defined.
>>
>> Please describe how LLS will be covered using this new authentication ty=
pe.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Michael
>>
>>
>> On 01/12/2011 04:43 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> Sam, Dacheng and I have written a small draft attempting to fix the iss=
ues that exist when using OSPFv2 with manual keying. It introduces two addi=
tional variables - the Nonce and the Session ID, that need to be maintained=
 per neighbor, that will, we believe, fix most issues that currently exist =
as described in RFC 6039.
>>>
>>> As per the KARP design guide we first need to fix the manual keying bef=
ore we move to a fully automated key management system for the routing prot=
ocols. This draft attempts to address the first part, i.e., fixes the issue=
s that exist when using manual keying for OSPF.
>>>
>>> It would be great to hear the feedback from the WG.
>>>
>>> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protection-01.tx=
t
>>>
>>> Cheers, Manav
>>>
>>> --
>>> Manav Bhatia,
>>> IP Division, Alcatel-Lucent,
>>> Bangalore - India
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> karp mailing list
>>> karp@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/karp
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
> _______________________________________________
> karp mailing list
> karp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/karp
>

From ShraddhaH@huawei.com  Sun Jan 23 22:18:45 2011
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Date: Mon, 24 Jan 2011 11:51:22 +0530
From: shraddha <ShraddhaH@huawei.com>
To: hartmans-ietf@mit.edu
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Subject: [OSPF] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Hi Sam,

In section 2, while explaining the challenge response solution
For a new router coming up on the LAN is described, a router changes it's 
Nonce when it detects a new node on the LAN.

1. This feature can be used to launch DOS attacks and cause a router to
change the nonce continuously. However I cannot think of a completely secure
solution to avoid DOS but introducing a minimum time (Similar to
MinLSArrival) to change the nonce might be helpful to reduce the effect. 

2. When a node detects change in the nonce in a hello message, it might have
to send hello immediately to ensure it's adjacency as it's some of the
previous hellos might be dropped by the router which changed the nonce.
This can be mentioned explicitly in the Receive packet handling section.

3. As I understand, the nonce is not checked for messages other than hello
so it can be removed from the trailer for other messages?

Rgds
Shraddha

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From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Mon Jan 24 15:04:51 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>, "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 25 Jan 2011 04:37:37 +0530
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--_000_7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFB18B1CCINBANSXCHMBSA_
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Hi Rajesh,

I agree that such a distinction is indeed required. However, cant the KeyID=
 be used for such purposes? How about also associating the authentication t=
ype with the Key ID. Thus one knows that if the incoming packet is coming w=
ith KeyID X then its normal cryptographic authentication, and if its coming=
 with Y, then its the crypto session with Session ID and Nonce. This would =
also dictate how this packet should be further parsed.

I am btw also amenable to the idea of breaking the 16 bit reserved field in=
to an 8 bit reserved field and an 8 bit AuType field. However, just want to=
 make sure that we absolutely need this before doing it.

Would also like to hear what others in WG think about this.

Cheers, Manav

________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Raj=
esh Shetty
Sent: Friday, January 21, 2011 7.32 AM
To: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE

Hi Manav,

Auth Type we might need to add in AT(Authentication Trailer) Header for ext=
ensibility.
Currently itself we can see the usage of Auth Type.

Auth Type =3D 0 =3D Cryptographic authentication
Auth Type =3D 1 (May be) =3D Cryptographic authentication with Session ID/N=
once support (security extension for ospfv3 when using manual key managemen=
t)

So its better to replace Reserved filed with Auth Type.


Thanks
Rajesh.

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<BODY lang=3DEN-US vLink=3Dpurple link=3Dblue>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D200495922-24012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Rajesh,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D200495922-24012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D200495922-24012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I agree that such a distinction is indeed required=
.=20
However, cant the KeyID be used for such purposes? How about=20
also&nbsp;associating the authentication type with the Key ID. Thus one kno=
ws=20
that if the incoming packet is coming with KeyID X then its normal cryptogr=
aphic=20
authentication, and if its coming with Y, then its the crypto session with=
=20
Session ID and Nonce. This would also dictate how this packet should be fur=
ther=20
parsed.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D200495922-24012011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D200495922-24012011></SPAN><FONT=20
face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2>I<SPAN class=3D200495922-=
24012011> am=20
btw also&nbsp;amenable to the idea of breaking the 16 bit reserved field in=
to an=20
8 bit reserved field and an 8 bit AuType field. However, just want to make =
sure=20
that we absolutely need this before doing it.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></=
DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D200495922-24012011></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D200495922-24012011>Would also like to hear what others in WG think =
about=20
this.</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D200495922-24012011></SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial><FONT color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D200495922-24012011>Cheers, Manav</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><BR></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Rajesh=20
  Shetty<BR><B>Sent:</B> Friday, January 21, 2011 7.32 AM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [OSPF] AUTH TYPE<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV class=3DSection1>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape=
type id=3D"_x0000_t74" coordsize=3D"21600,21600"=20
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,6560,575,7597l10860,21600,20995,7597v485,-1037,605,-2187,485,-3377c21115,3=
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 <v:stroke joinstyle=3D"miter" />
 <v:path gradientshapeok=3D"t" o:connecttype=3D"custom" o:connectlocs=3D"10=
860,2187;2928,10800;10860,21600;18672,10800"=20
  o:connectangles=3D"270,180,90,0" textboxrect=3D"5037,2277,16557,13677" />
</v:shapetype><v:shape id=3D"DtsShapeName" o:spid=3D"_x0000_s1026" type=3D"=
#_x0000_t74"=20
 alt=3D"1176@E0GEC6C5@2G8110BDBD97G983B1082O:g86F8eCMSORIUHQM0,BIHO@]s61431=
!!!!!!!!!!1113308@D@E@EOnsl`m/enu!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!=
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1!D"=20
 style=3D'position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:.05pt;height:.=
05pt;
 z-index:1;visibility:hidden'>
 <w:anchorlock/>
</v:shape><![endif]-->Hi Manav,</SPAN></FONT><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><S=
PAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></=
P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></F=
ONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Auth Type we might need to =
add in=20
  AT(Authentication Trailer) Header for=20
  extensibility.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Currently itself we can see=
 the=20
  usage of Auth Type.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></F=
ONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Auth Type =3D 0 =3D Cryptog=
raphic=20
  authentication<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Auth Type =3D 1 (May be) =
=3D=20
  Cryptographic authentication with Session ID/Nonce support (security exte=
nsion=20
  for ospfv3 when using manual key management)<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></F=
ONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">So its better to replace Re=
served=20
  filed with Auth Type.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></F=
ONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></F=
ONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  style=3D"FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: Arial">Thanks<o:p></o:p></SPAN></F=
ONT></P>
  <P class=3DMsoNormal><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
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From mjbarnes@cisco.com  Tue Jan 25 20:43:35 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
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Hi Manav,

I think it's fine to use the Key ID to also indicate the authentication 
type. However the name Key ID seems inappropriate since it now indicates 
more than just the key. I suggest to use a different name for this 
field, such as SA ID.

Regards,
Michael

On 01/24/2011 03:07 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>
> Hi Rajesh,
> I agree that such a distinction is indeed required. However, cant the
> KeyID be used for such purposes? How about also associating the
> authentication type with the Key ID. Thus one knows that if the incoming
> packet is coming with KeyID X then its normal cryptographic
> authentication, and if its coming with Y, then its the crypto session
> with Session ID and Nonce. This would also dictate how this packet
> should be further parsed.
> I am btw also amenable to the idea of breaking the 16 bit reserved field
> into an 8 bit reserved field and an 8 bit AuType field. However, just
> want to make sure that we absolutely need this before doing it.
> Would also like to hear what others in WG think about this.
> Cheers, Manav
>
>     *From:* ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] *On
>     Behalf Of *Rajesh Shetty
>     *Sent:* Friday, January 21, 2011 7.32 AM
>     *To:* ospf@ietf.org
>     *Subject:* [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
>
>     Hi Manav,
>
>     Auth Type we might need to add in AT(Authentication Trailer) Header
>     for extensibility.
>
>     Currently itself we can see the usage of Auth Type.
>
>     Auth Type = 0 = Cryptographic authentication
>
>     Auth Type = 1 (May be) = Cryptographic authentication with Session
>     ID/Nonce support (security extension for ospfv3 when using manual
>     key management)
>
>     So its better to replace Reserved filed with Auth Type.
>
>     Thanks
>
>     Rajesh.

From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Tue Jan 25 21:00:32 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Michael Barnes <mjbarnes@cisco.com>, OSPF List <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2011 10:33:48 +0530
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Hi Michael,

Clipped from RFC 5709:

"Key Identifier (KeyID)
 This is an 8-bit unsigned value used to uniquely identify an
 OSPFv2 SA and is configured either by the router administrator
 (or, in the future, possibly by some key management protocol
 specified by the IETF).  The receiver uses this to locate the
 appropriate OSPFv2 SA to use.  The sender puts this KeyID value in
 the OSPF packet based on the active OSPF configuration."

Do you still think that this needs to be renamed?

Given that the authentication mechanism to be used will be a part of the Se=
curity Association. Also given that a Key ID uniquely identifies an SA. Sho=
uldn't we just continue using KeyID?

Cheers, Manav=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Michael Barnes [mailto:mjbarnes@cisco.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, January 26, 2011 10.17 AM
> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); OSPF List
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
>=20
> Hi Manav,
>=20
> I think it's fine to use the Key ID to also indicate the=20
> authentication=20
> type. However the name Key ID seems inappropriate since it=20
> now indicates=20
> more than just the key. I suggest to use a different name for this=20
> field, such as SA ID.
>=20
> Regards,
> Michael
>=20
> On 01/24/2011 03:07 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> >
> > Hi Rajesh,
> > I agree that such a distinction is indeed required.=20
> However, cant the
> > KeyID be used for such purposes? How about also associating the
> > authentication type with the Key ID. Thus one knows that if=20
> the incoming
> > packet is coming with KeyID X then its normal cryptographic
> > authentication, and if its coming with Y, then its the=20
> crypto session
> > with Session ID and Nonce. This would also dictate how this packet
> > should be further parsed.
> > I am btw also amenable to the idea of breaking the 16 bit=20
> reserved field
> > into an 8 bit reserved field and an 8 bit AuType field.=20
> However, just
> > want to make sure that we absolutely need this before doing it.
> > Would also like to hear what others in WG think about this.
> > Cheers, Manav
> >
> >     *From:* ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] *On
> >     Behalf Of *Rajesh Shetty
> >     *Sent:* Friday, January 21, 2011 7.32 AM
> >     *To:* ospf@ietf.org
> >     *Subject:* [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
> >
> >     Hi Manav,
> >
> >     Auth Type we might need to add in AT(Authentication=20
> Trailer) Header
> >     for extensibility.
> >
> >     Currently itself we can see the usage of Auth Type.
> >
> >     Auth Type =3D 0 =3D Cryptographic authentication
> >
> >     Auth Type =3D 1 (May be) =3D Cryptographic authentication=20
> with Session
> >     ID/Nonce support (security extension for ospfv3 when=20
> using manual
> >     key management)
> >
> >     So its better to replace Reserved filed with Auth Type.
> >
> >     Thanks
> >
> >     Rajesh.
> =

From mjbarnes@cisco.com  Tue Jan 25 21:36:36 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
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Hi Manav,

Yes. The name Key ID in v2 is archaic. When it was defined there was no 
choice of algorithm. It's no longer accurate but we continue to use it 
for continuity. I think we can break the tradition and use a more 
accurate name for v3.

Regards,
Michael

On 01/25/2011 09:03 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
> Hi Michael,
>
> Clipped from RFC 5709:
>
> "Key Identifier (KeyID)
>   This is an 8-bit unsigned value used to uniquely identify an
>   OSPFv2 SA and is configured either by the router administrator
>   (or, in the future, possibly by some key management protocol
>   specified by the IETF).  The receiver uses this to locate the
>   appropriate OSPFv2 SA to use.  The sender puts this KeyID value in
>   the OSPF packet based on the active OSPF configuration."
>
> Do you still think that this needs to be renamed?
>
> Given that the authentication mechanism to be used will be a part of the Security Association. Also given that a Key ID uniquely identifies an SA. Shouldn't we just continue using KeyID?
>
> Cheers, Manav
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Michael Barnes [mailto:mjbarnes@cisco.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, January 26, 2011 10.17 AM
>> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); OSPF List
>> Subject: Re: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
>>
>> Hi Manav,
>>
>> I think it's fine to use the Key ID to also indicate the
>> authentication
>> type. However the name Key ID seems inappropriate since it
>> now indicates
>> more than just the key. I suggest to use a different name for this
>> field, such as SA ID.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Michael
>>
>> On 01/24/2011 03:07 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav) wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi Rajesh,
>>> I agree that such a distinction is indeed required.
>> However, cant the
>>> KeyID be used for such purposes? How about also associating the
>>> authentication type with the Key ID. Thus one knows that if
>> the incoming
>>> packet is coming with KeyID X then its normal cryptographic
>>> authentication, and if its coming with Y, then its the
>> crypto session
>>> with Session ID and Nonce. This would also dictate how this packet
>>> should be further parsed.
>>> I am btw also amenable to the idea of breaking the 16 bit
>> reserved field
>>> into an 8 bit reserved field and an 8 bit AuType field.
>> However, just
>>> want to make sure that we absolutely need this before doing it.
>>> Would also like to hear what others in WG think about this.
>>> Cheers, Manav
>>>
>>>      *From:* ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] *On
>>>      Behalf Of *Rajesh Shetty
>>>      *Sent:* Friday, January 21, 2011 7.32 AM
>>>      *To:* ospf@ietf.org
>>>      *Subject:* [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
>>>
>>>      Hi Manav,
>>>
>>>      Auth Type we might need to add in AT(Authentication
>> Trailer) Header
>>>      for extensibility.
>>>
>>>      Currently itself we can see the usage of Auth Type.
>>>
>>>      Auth Type = 0 = Cryptographic authentication
>>>
>>>      Auth Type = 1 (May be) = Cryptographic authentication
>> with Session
>>>      ID/Nonce support (security extension for ospfv3 when
>> using manual
>>>      key management)
>>>
>>>      So its better to replace Reserved filed with Auth Type.
>>>
>>>      Thanks
>>>
>>>      Rajesh.
>>

From rajeshsm@huawei.com  Wed Jan 26 02:09:22 2011
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From: RajeshShettyM 70520 <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
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Dear Manav,

i think idea of breaking 16 bit reserved field into an 8 bit reserved field and an 8 bit AuType field is better.

About associating auth type with Key ID, this option seems to be risky in case of misconfiguration (or transient configuration condition).if sender sends with Key ID X (Normal Cryptographic authentication) and in receiver KEY ID X is configured for [crypto session with Session ID and Nonce],then the packet processing might result into exception.


Thanks
Rajesh





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----- Original Message -----
From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
Date: Tuesday, January 25, 2011 4:37 am
Subject: RE: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
To: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>, "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>

> Hi Rajesh,
> 
> I agree that such a distinction is indeed required. However, cant 
> the KeyID be used for such purposes? How about also associating the 
> authentication type with the Key ID. Thus one knows that if the 
> incoming packet is coming with KeyID X then its normal 
> cryptographic authentication, and if its coming with Y, then its 
> the crypto session with Session ID and Nonce. This would also 
> dictate how this packet should be further parsed.
> 
> I am btw also amenable to the idea of breaking the 16 bit reserved 
> field into an 8 bit reserved field and an 8 bit AuType field. 
> However, just want to make sure that we absolutely need this before 
> doing it.
> 
> Would also like to hear what others in WG think about this.
> 
> Cheers, Manav
> 
> ________________________________
> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On 
> Behalf Of Rajesh Shetty
> Sent: Friday, January 21, 2011 7.32 AM
> To: ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
> 
> Hi Manav,
> 
> Auth Type we might need to add in AT(Authentication Trailer) Header 
> for extensibility.
> Currently itself we can see the usage of Auth Type.
> 
> Auth Type = 0 = Cryptographic authentication
> Auth Type = 1 (May be) = Cryptographic authentication with Session 
> ID/Nonce support (security extension for ospfv3 when using manual 
> key management)
> 
> So its better to replace Reserved filed with Auth Type.
> 
> 
> Thanks
> Rajesh.
> 

From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Wed Jan 26 02:31:52 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: RajeshShettyM 70520 <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2011 16:04:58 +0530
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Hi Rajesh,

I don't think so. In this case it should just fail the authentication, or t=
he basic parsing checks should fail and the packet should be rejected. I se=
e no reason why this would lead to an exception.

Cheers, Manav

> -----Original Message-----
> From: RajeshShettyM 70520 [mailto:rajeshsm@huawei.com]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, January 26, 2011 3.40 PM
> To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: RE: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
>=20
> Dear Manav,
>=20
> i think idea of breaking 16 bit reserved field into an 8 bit=20
> reserved field and an 8 bit AuType field is better.
>=20
> About associating auth type with Key ID, this option seems to=20
> be risky in case of misconfiguration (or transient=20
> configuration condition).if sender sends with Key ID X=20
> (Normal Cryptographic authentication) and in receiver KEY ID=20
> X is configured for [crypto session with Session ID and=20
> Nonce],then the packet processing might result into exception.
>=20
>=20
> Thanks
> Rajesh
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> **************************************************************
> ****************************
>  This email and its attachments contain confidential=20
> information from HUAWEI, which is intended only for the=20
> person or entity whose address is listed above. Any use of=20
> the information contained here in any way (including, but not=20
> limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or=20
> dissemination) by persons other than the intended=20
> recipient(s) is prohibited. If you receive this email in=20
> error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately=20
> and delete it!
> =20
> **************************************************************
> ***************************
>=20
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
> Date: Tuesday, January 25, 2011 4:37 am
> Subject: RE: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
> To: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>, "ospf@ietf.org"=20
> <ospf@ietf.org>
>=20
> > Hi Rajesh,
> >=20
> > I agree that such a distinction is indeed required. However, cant=20
> > the KeyID be used for such purposes? How about also associating the=20
> > authentication type with the Key ID. Thus one knows that if the=20
> > incoming packet is coming with KeyID X then its normal=20
> > cryptographic authentication, and if its coming with Y, then its=20
> > the crypto session with Session ID and Nonce. This would also=20
> > dictate how this packet should be further parsed.
> >=20
> > I am btw also amenable to the idea of breaking the 16 bit reserved=20
> > field into an 8 bit reserved field and an 8 bit AuType field.=20
> > However, just want to make sure that we absolutely need this before=20
> > doing it.
> >=20
> > Would also like to hear what others in WG think about this.
> >=20
> > Cheers, Manav
> >=20
> > ________________________________
> > From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> > Behalf Of Rajesh Shetty
> > Sent: Friday, January 21, 2011 7.32 AM
> > To: ospf@ietf.org
> > Subject: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
> >=20
> > Hi Manav,
> >=20
> > Auth Type we might need to add in AT(Authentication Trailer) Header=20
> > for extensibility.
> > Currently itself we can see the usage of Auth Type.
> >=20
> > Auth Type =3D 0 =3D Cryptographic authentication
> > Auth Type =3D 1 (May be) =3D Cryptographic authentication with Session=
=20
> > ID/Nonce support (security extension for ospfv3 when using manual=20
> > key management)
> >=20
> > So its better to replace Reserved filed with Auth Type.
> >=20
> >=20
> > Thanks
> > Rajesh.
> >=20
> =

From rajeshsm@huawei.com  Wed Jan 26 03:29:44 2011
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Date: Wed, 26 Jan 2011 16:32:32 +0500
From: RajeshShettyM 70520 <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
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Dear Manav,

PreCondition:
sender sends with Key ID X (Normal Cryptographic authentication) and in receiver KEY ID X is configured for [crypto session with Session ID and Nonce].

Receiver side Packet Processing:
On the Receiver Side i am not Fully convinced with idea of Mistreating authentication data as [Session ID and Nonce value] and probably dropping the packet.

for some reason if we don't drop the packet then receiver would have already skipped 8 bytes of authentication Data interpreting that it is SESSION ID (4 bytes)and Nonce Value(4 bytes). From This offset if receiver reads authentication data as mentioned in Authentication Data Length field in AT Header then certain parsing problems can occur.

Please check, if i am missing something let me Know.


Thanks
Rajesh



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----- Original Message -----
From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
Date: Wednesday, January 26, 2011 4:05 pm
Subject: RE: RE: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
To: RajeshShettyM 70520 <rajeshsm@huawei.com>
Cc: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>

> Hi Rajesh,
> 
> I don't think so. In this case it should just fail the 
> authentication, or the basic parsing checks should fail and the 
> packet should be rejected. I see no reason why this would lead to 
> an exception.
> 
> Cheers, Manav
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: RajeshShettyM 70520 [mailto:rajeshsm@huawei.com] 
> > Sent: Wednesday, January 26, 2011 3.40 PM
> > To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> > Cc: ospf@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: RE: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
> > 
> > Dear Manav,
> > 
> > i think idea of breaking 16 bit reserved field into an 8 bit 
> > reserved field and an 8 bit AuType field is better.
> > 
> > About associating auth type with Key ID, this option seems to 
> > be risky in case of misconfiguration (or transient 
> > configuration condition).if sender sends with Key ID X 
> > (Normal Cryptographic authentication) and in receiver KEY ID 
> > X is configured for [crypto session with Session ID and 
> > Nonce],then the packet processing might result into exception.
> > 
> > 
> > Thanks
> > Rajesh
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > **************************************************************
> > ****************************
> >  This email and its attachments contain confidential 
> > information from HUAWEI, which is intended only for the 
> > person or entity whose address is listed above. Any use of 
> > the information contained here in any way (including, but not 
> > limited to, total or partial disclosure, reproduction, or 
> > dissemination) by persons other than the intended 
> > recipient(s) is prohibited. If you receive this email in 
> > error, please notify the sender by phone or email immediately 
> > and delete it!
> >  
> > **************************************************************
> > ***************************
> > 
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
> > Date: Tuesday, January 25, 2011 4:37 am
> > Subject: RE: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
> > To: Rajesh Shetty <rajeshsm@huawei.com>, "ospf@ietf.org" 
> > <ospf@ietf.org>
> > 
> > > Hi Rajesh,
> > > 
> > > I agree that such a distinction is indeed required. However, 
> cant 
> > > the KeyID be used for such purposes? How about also associating 
> the 
> > > authentication type with the Key ID. Thus one knows that if the 
> > > incoming packet is coming with KeyID X then its normal 
> > > cryptographic authentication, and if its coming with Y, then 
> its 
> > > the crypto session with Session ID and Nonce. This would also 
> > > dictate how this packet should be further parsed.
> > > 
> > > I am btw also amenable to the idea of breaking the 16 bit 
> reserved 
> > > field into an 8 bit reserved field and an 8 bit AuType field. 
> > > However, just want to make sure that we absolutely need this 
> before 
> > > doing it.
> > > 
> > > Would also like to hear what others in WG think about this.
> > > 
> > > Cheers, Manav
> > > 
> > > ________________________________
> > > From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On 
> > > Behalf Of Rajesh Shetty
> > > Sent: Friday, January 21, 2011 7.32 AM
> > > To: ospf@ietf.org
> > > Subject: [OSPF] AUTH TYPE
> > > 
> > > Hi Manav,
> > > 
> > > Auth Type we might need to add in AT(Authentication Trailer) 
> Header 
> > > for extensibility.
> > > Currently itself we can see the usage of Auth Type.
> > > 
> > > Auth Type = 0 = Cryptographic authentication
> > > Auth Type = 1 (May be) = Cryptographic authentication with 
> Session 
> > > ID/Nonce support (security extension for ospfv3 when using 
> manual 
> > > key management)
> > > 
> > > So its better to replace Reserved filed with Auth Type.
> > > 
> > > 
> > > Thanks
> > > Rajesh.
> > > 
> > 

From kohn.jack@gmail.com  Sun Jan 30 09:52:21 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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Acee:

> I've finally read this draft and I'm less enamored with it than Michael. =
I think the >
> requirement to protect the source address is valid. However, I think the =
assumptions

Yes, i agree and there has been a discussion that this should be done.

> regarding sequence number management which are used to justify the challe=
nge/nouce
> are flawed.

And why do you think this is flawed?

> If you tie the sequence number to the clock (which I'd guess most rationa=
l
> implementations already do), then there is no reason for this nouncense :=
^). =A0Even with a

You should not tie anything to the clock since the time can go back.
This is also one reason why we dont use the clock to give us the
sequence numbers for regular OSPF and IS-IS.

Jack

From acee@lindem.com  Sun Jan 30 12:09:43 2011
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From: Acee Lindem <acee@lindem.com>
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Date: Sun, 30 Jan 2011 15:12:53 -0500
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To: Jack Kohn <kohn.jack@gmail.com>
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Cc: ospf@ietf.org, karp@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Security Extension for OSPFv2 when using Manual Key Management
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On Jan 30, 2011, at 12:55 PM, Jack Kohn wrote:

> Acee:
>=20
>> I've finally read this draft and I'm less enamored with it than =
Michael. I think the >
>> requirement to protect the source address is valid. However, I think =
the assumptions
>=20
> Yes, i agree and there has been a discussion that this should be done.
>=20
>> regarding sequence number management which are used to justify the =
challenge/nouce
>> are flawed.
>=20
> And why do you think this is flawed?
>=20
>> If you tie the sequence number to the clock (which I'd guess most =
rational
>> implementations already do), then there is no reason for this =
nouncense :^).  Even with a
>=20
> You should not tie anything to the clock since the time can go back.
> This is also one reason why we dont use the clock to give us the
> sequence numbers for regular OSPF and IS-IS.

I wasn't suggesting using the time of day clock but the system clock =
(which will never go backwards and is required for other reasons).=20

However, I can see that a patient enough attacker could simply wait for =
a cold start using the same manual key.=20

Given how much extra signaling and complexity is required in this =
solution, it may better to wait for a solution to the manual keying =
problem. =20

Acee=20


>=20
> Jack

