
From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Sun Mar  6 16:46:52 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 7 Mar 2011 06:18:19 +0530
Thread-Topic: A Generic Mechanism to solve Inter-Session Replay Attacks
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Subject: [OSPF] FW: A Generic Mechanism to solve Inter-Session Replay Attacks
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This is also applicable to the OSPF-AT work underway in the OSPF WG.

Cheers, Manav

> -----Original Message-----
> From: karp-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:karp-bounces@ietf.org] On=20
> Behalf Of Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
> Sent: Monday, March 07, 2011 6.15 AM
> To: karp@ietf.org
> Subject: [karp] A Generic Mechanism to solve Inter-Session=20
> Replay Attacks
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> One of the requirements listed in the KARP threat-reqs=20
> document is to work on a mechanism that solves inter-session=20
> replay attacks in the routing and the signaling protocols.=20
> Sam, Dacheng and I have written a small draft that describes=20
> how this can be done.
>=20
> URL for the draft:
> http://www.ietf.org/id/draft-bhz-karp-inter-session-replay-00.txt
>=20
> Would be great to hear some feedback from the WG.
>=20
> Cheers, Manav
>=20
> --
> Manav Bhatia,
> IP Division, Alcatel-Lucent,
> Bangalore - India
>=20
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> karp mailing list
> karp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/karp
> =

From akr@cisco.com  Tue Mar  8 12:22:28 2011
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Date: Tue, 08 Mar 2011 12:23:39 -0800
From: Abhay Roy <akr@cisco.com>
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Subject: [OSPF] IETF 80 OSPF WG Meeting Agenda Slots
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We have a 2 hr slot on tuesday afternoon @1pm. If you would like a slot, 
please let me or Acee know.

Regards,
Acee & Abhay

From ben@niven-jenkins.co.uk  Wed Mar 16 00:42:56 2011
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Date: Wed, 16 Mar 2011 07:44:17 +0000
To: L3VPN WG mailing list <l3vpn@ietf.org>, ospf@ietf.org
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Subject: [OSPF] Joint L3VPN & OSPF WG LC for draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece-07
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L3VPNers & OSPFers,

You may recall that back in January 2010 we pulled =
draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece-04 out of the RFC Editor's queue because we =
had forgotten to solicit a review from the OSPF WG. See =
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ospf/current/msg05658.htm for more =
info on that.

The OSPF WG raised some comments on the draft, which has gone through a =
few revisions and draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece-07 is thought to address =
all the previous comments raised.

This e-mail is therefore the start of a joint L3VPN & OSPF WG Last Call =
for the updated draft. It is restricted to changes made since the last =
review (i.e. changes between -04 and -07).

Due to the proximity of IETF80 we are allowing 4 weeks for the LC. =
Please provide any further comments on the changes by midnight PDT on =
the 13th April 2011.

You can view -07 of the draft here:
http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece-07.txt

You can view a diff between -04 and -07 here:
=
http://tools.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url1=3Ddraft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece-04&url2=3D=
draft-ietf-l3vpn-ospfv3-pece-07

Thanks
Ben (on behalf of the L3VPN & OSPF chairs)


From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Thu Mar 24 13:08:20 2011
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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
To: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 24 Mar 2011 16:09:43 -0400
Thread-Topic: Routing for IPv4-embedded IPv6 Packets - draft-cheng-ospf-ipv4-embedded-ipv6-routing-03.txt 
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This draft was presented in Beijing. Since that time, we've had numerous =
discussions with the BEHAVE WG chairs and they would support this work. =
RFC 6052 describes the IPv4<->IPv6 translation and this draft proposes =
using RFC 5838 (Support of Address Families in OSPFv3) to advertise =
translated IPv4 prefixes from isolated IPv4 routing domains. The =
intended status is informational. Please indicate whether or not you =
support this becoming an OSPF WG draft.
Thanks,
Acee



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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><pre><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"white-space: normal; =
"><font class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"Arial">This draft was =
presented in Beijing. Since that time, we've had numerous discussions =
with the BEHAVE WG chairs and they would support this =
work.&nbsp;</font></span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-family: Arial; ">RFC 6052 describes the IPv4&lt;-&gt;IPv6 =
translation and this draft proposes using&nbsp;RFC 5838 (Support of =
Address Families in OSPFv3) to&nbsp;</span><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: Arial; white-space: =
normal; ">advertise translated IPv4 prefixes from isolated IPv4 routing =
domains.&nbsp;The intended status is informational. Please indicate =
whether or not you&nbsp;</span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-family: Arial; white-space: normal; ">support this =
becoming an OSPF WG =
draft.</span></pre><div>Thanks,</div><div>Acee</div><div><br></div><div><b=
r></div></body></html>=

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Thread-Topic: [OSPF] Routing for IPv4-embedded IPv6 Packets - draft-cheng-ospf-ipv4-embedded-ipv6-routing-03.txt
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To: "Acee Lindem" <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>, <ospf@ietf.org>
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Support.

=20

Alvaro.

=20

From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Acee Lindem
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2011 4:10 PM
To: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: [OSPF] Routing for IPv4-embedded IPv6 Packets -
draft-cheng-ospf-ipv4-embedded-ipv6-routing-03.txt

=20

This draft was presented in Beijing. Since that time, we've had numerous
discussions with the BEHAVE WG chairs and they would support this work.
RFC 6052 describes the IPv4<->IPv6 translation and this draft proposes
using RFC 5838 (Support of Address Families in OSPFv3) to advertise
translated IPv4 prefixes from isolated IPv4 routing domains. The
intended status is informational. Please indicate whether or not you
support this becoming an OSPF WG draft.

Thanks,

Acee

=20

=20


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<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
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color:#1F497D'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span =
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color:#1F497D'>Alvaro.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

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<p class=3DMsoNormal><b><span =
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</b><span
style=3D'font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'> =
ospf-bounces@ietf.org
[mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Acee Lindem<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, March 24, 2011 4:10 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> ospf@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [OSPF] Routing for IPv4-embedded IPv6 Packets -
draft-cheng-ospf-ipv4-embedded-ipv6-routing-03.txt<o:p></o:p></span></p>

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<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

<pre><span class=3Dapple-style-span><span =
style=3D'font-family:"Arial","sans-serif"'>This draft was presented in =
Beijing. Since that time, we've had numerous discussions with the BEHAVE =
WG chairs and they would support this work.&nbsp;RFC 6052 describes the =
IPv4&lt;-&gt;IPv6 translation and this draft proposes using&nbsp;RFC =
5838 (Support of Address Families in OSPFv3) to&nbsp;advertise =
translated IPv4 prefixes from isolated IPv4 routing domains.&nbsp;The =
intended status is informational. Please indicate whether or not =
you&nbsp;support this becoming an OSPF WG =
draft.</span></span><o:p></o:p></pre>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal>Acee<o:p></o:p></p>

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<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

</div>

<div>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>

</div>

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From: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>
CC: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 25 Mar 2011 17:14:35 -0400
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] Routing for IPv4-embedded IPv6 Packets - draft-cheng-ospf-ipv4-embedded-ipv6-routing-03.txt
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Routing for IPv4-embedded IPv6 Packets - draft-cheng-ospf-ipv4-embedded-ipv6-routing-03.txt
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Speaking as WG member - Support.
Acee=20
On Mar 25, 2011, at 3:55 PM, Alvaro Retana (aretana) wrote:

> Support.
> =20
> Alvaro.
> =20
> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of Acee Lindem
> Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2011 4:10 PM
> To: ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: [OSPF] Routing for IPv4-embedded IPv6 Packets - =
draft-cheng-ospf-ipv4-embedded-ipv6-routing-03.txt
> =20
> This draft was presented in Beijing. Since that time, we've had =
numerous discussions with the BEHAVE WG chairs and they would support =
this work. RFC 6052 describes the IPv4<->IPv6 translation and this draft =
proposes using RFC 5838 (Support of Address Families in OSPFv3) to =
advertise translated IPv4 prefixes from isolated IPv4 routing domains. =
The intended status is informational. Please indicate whether or not you =
support this becoming an OSPF WG draft.
> Thanks,
> Acee
> =20
> =20


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<html><head><base href=3D"x-msg://35/"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; ">Speaking as WG member - =
Support.<div>Acee&nbsp;<br><div><div>On Mar 25, 2011, at 3:55 PM, Alvaro =
Retana (aretana) wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; =
widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><div =
lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple" style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><div class=3D"WordSection1" style=3D"page: =
WordSection1; "><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: =
'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: =
Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); =
">Support.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); =
">Alvaro.<o:p></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><span style=3D"font-size: =
11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; color: rgb(31, 73, 125); =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></div><div style=3D"border-top-style: none; =
border-right-style: none; border-bottom-style: none; border-width: =
initial; border-color: initial; border-left-style: solid; =
border-left-color: blue; border-left-width: 1.5pt; padding-top: 0in; =
padding-right: 0in; padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 4pt; "><div><div =
style=3D"border-right-style: none; border-bottom-style: none; =
border-left-style: none; border-width: initial; border-color: initial; =
border-top-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(181, 196, 223); =
border-top-width: 1pt; padding-top: 3pt; padding-right: 0in; =
padding-bottom: 0in; padding-left: 0in; "><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; "><b><span =
style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma, sans-serif; =
">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-size: 10pt; font-family: Tahoma, =
sans-serif; "><span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a =
href=3D"mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org" style=3D"color: blue; =
text-decoration: underline; ">ospf-bounces@ietf.org</a><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>[mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org=
]<span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><b>On Behalf Of<span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span></b>Acee =
Lindem<br><b>Sent:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>Thursday, March 24, 2011 =
4:10 PM<br><b>To:</b><span class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a=
 href=3D"mailto:ospf@ietf.org" style=3D"color: blue; text-decoration: =
underline; ">ospf@ietf.org</a><br><b>Subject:</b><span =
class=3D"Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>[OSPF] Routing for =
IPv4-embedded IPv6 Packets - =
draft-cheng-ospf-ipv4-embedded-ipv6-routing-03.txt<o:p></o:p></span></div>=
</div></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; =
margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: =
'Times New Roman', serif; "><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div><pre =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: 'Courier New'; "><span =
class=3D"apple-style-span"><span style=3D"font-family: Arial, =
sans-serif; ">This draft was presented in Beijing. Since that time, =
we've had numerous discussions with the BEHAVE WG chairs and they would =
support this work.&nbsp;RFC 6052 describes the IPv4&lt;-&gt;IPv6 =
translation and this draft proposes using&nbsp;RFC 5838 (Support of =
Address Families in OSPFv3) to&nbsp;advertise translated IPv4 prefixes =
from isolated IPv4 routing domains.&nbsp;The intended status is =
informational. Please indicate whether or not you&nbsp;support this =
becoming an OSPF WG draft.</span></span><o:p></o:p></pre><div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; =
margin-left: 0in; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif; ">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: =
0in; margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; =
">Acee<o:p></o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div><div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0in; =
margin-right: 0in; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0in; font-size: =
12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif; =
"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></div></div></div></div></div></span></blockquote></div=
><br></div></body></html>=

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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Routing for IPv4-embedded IPv6 Packets - draft-cheng-ospf-ipv4-embedded-ipv6-routing-03.txt
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Support.
R.

> This draft was presented in Beijing. Since that time, we've had numerous discussions with the BEHAVE WG chairs and they would support this work.  RFC 6052 describes the IPv4<->IPv6 translation and this draft proposes using  RFC 5838 (Support of Address Families in OSPFv3) to  advertise translated IPv4 prefixes from isolated IPv4 routing domains.  The intended status is informational. Please indicate whether or not you  support this becoming an OSPF WG draft.
>
> Thanks,
> Acee

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Subject: Re: [OSPF] Routing for IPv4-embedded IPv6 Packets - draft-cheng-ospf-ipv4-embedded-ipv6-routing-03.txt
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Support

(speaking as WG member)..

On 3/24/11 1:09 PM, Acee Lindem wrote:
> This draft was presented in Beijing. Since that time, we've had numerous discussions with the BEHAVE WG chairs and they would support this work.RFC 6052 describes the IPv4<->IPv6 translation and this draft proposes using RFC 5838 (Support of Address Families in OSPFv3) toadvertise translated IPv4 prefixes from isolated IPv4 routing domains. The intended status is informational. Please indicate whether or not yousupport this becoming an OSPF WG draft.
> Thanks,
> Acee
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>    

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Support <br>
<br>
(speaking as WG member)..<br>
<br>
On 3/24/11 1:09 PM, Acee Lindem wrote:
<blockquote cite="mid:B62F3183-F09F-4200-A3A8-8BCE08F42694@ericsson.com"
 type="cite">
  <pre><span class="Apple-style-span" style="white-space: normal;"><font
 class="Apple-style-span" face="Arial">This draft was presented in Beijing. Since that time, we've had numerous discussions with the BEHAVE WG chairs and they would support this work.&nbsp;</font></span><span
 class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial;">RFC 6052 describes the IPv4&lt;-&gt;IPv6 translation and this draft proposes using&nbsp;RFC 5838 (Support of Address Families in OSPFv3) to&nbsp;</span><span
 class="Apple-style-span"
 style="font-family: Arial; white-space: normal;">advertise translated IPv4 prefixes from isolated IPv4 routing domains.&nbsp;The intended status is informational. Please indicate whether or not you&nbsp;</span><span
 class="Apple-style-span"
 style="font-family: Arial; white-space: normal;">support this becoming an OSPF WG draft.</span></pre>
  <div>Thanks,</div>
  <div>Acee</div>
  <div><br>
  </div>
  <div><br>
  </div>
  <pre wrap="">
<fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
_______________________________________________
OSPF mailing list
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<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf</a>
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From christian.jacquenet@orange-ftgroup.com  Sat Mar 26 04:18:27 2011
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Dear all,

I also support the adoption of the draft as a WG document.

Cheers,

Christian.

________________________________
De : ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] De la part de Ace=
e Lindem
Envoy=E9 : jeudi 24 mars 2011 21:10
=C0 : ospf@ietf.org
Objet : [OSPF] Routing for IPv4-embedded IPv6 Packets - draft-cheng-ospf-ip=
v4-embedded-ipv6-routing-03.txt


This draft was presented in Beijing. Since that time, we've had numerous di=
scussions with the BEHAVE WG chairs and they would support this work. RFC 6=
052 describes the IPv4<->IPv6 translation and this draft proposes using RFC=
 5838 (Support of Address Families in OSPFv3) to advertise translated IPv4 =
prefixes from isolated IPv4 routing domains. The intended status is informa=
tional. Please indicate whether or not you support this becoming an OSPF WG=
 draft.

Thanks,
Acee



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<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D015331911-26032011><FONT face=3D"=
Courier New"=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Dear all,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D015331911-26032011><FONT face=3D"=
Courier New"=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D015331911-26032011><FONT face=3D"=
Courier New"=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I&nbsp;also support the adoption of the draft as a=
 WG=20
document.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D015331911-26032011><FONT face=3D"=
Courier New"=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D015331911-26032011><FONT face=3D"=
Courier New"=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D015331911-26032011><FONT face=3D"=
Courier New"=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D015331911-26032011><FONT face=3D"=
Courier New"=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Christian.</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Dfr dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>De&nbsp;:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>De la part de</B> Acee=20
  Lindem<BR><B>Envoy=E9&nbsp;:</B> jeudi 24 mars 2011 21:10<BR><B>=C0&nbsp;=
:</B>=20
  ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Objet&nbsp;:</B> [OSPF] Routing for IPv4-embedded IPv=
6=20
  Packets -=20
  draft-cheng-ospf-ipv4-embedded-ipv6-routing-03.txt<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV><PRE><SPAN class=3DApple-style-span style=3D"WHITE-SPACE: norm=
al"><FONT class=3DApple-style-span face=3DArial>This draft was presented in=
 Beijing. Since that time, we've had numerous discussions with the BEHAVE W=
G chairs and they would support this work.&nbsp;</FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=
=3DApple-style-span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Arial">RFC 6052 describes the IPv=
4&lt;-&gt;IPv6 translation and this draft proposes using&nbsp;RFC 5838 (Sup=
port of Address Families in OSPFv3) to&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN class=3DApple-styl=
e-span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Arial; WHITE-SPACE: normal">advertise translat=
ed IPv4 prefixes from isolated IPv4 routing domains.&nbsp;The intended stat=
us is informational. Please indicate whether or not you&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN c=
lass=3DApple-style-span style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Arial; WHITE-SPACE: normal">s=
upport this becoming an OSPF WG draft.</SPAN></PRE>
  <DIV>Thanks,</DIV>
  <DIV>Acee</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV></BLOCKQUOTE><PRE>****************************************=
****************************************
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 les fichiers attaches sont strictement confidentielles
et peuvent etre protegees par la loi.
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uillez immediatement le signaler  a l expediteur et effacer ce message=20
et tous les fichiers eventuellement attaches.
Toute lecture, exploitation ou transmission des informations contenues dans=
 ce message est interdite.
Tout message electronique est susceptible d alteration.
A ce titre, le Groupe France Telecom decline toute responsabilite notamment=
 s il a ete altere, deforme ou falsifie.
De meme, il appartient au destinataire de s assurer de l absence de tout vi=
rus.

IMPORTANT.This e-mail message and any attachments are strictly confidential=
 and may be protected by law. This message is
intended only for the named recipient(s) above.
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s), please immediately notify the sender and delete this e-mail message.
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e liable for any message if modified, changed or falsified.
Additionally the recipient should ensure they are actually virus free.
***************************************************************************=
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From zzhang@juniper.net  Mon Mar 28 07:48:12 2011
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From: "Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang" <zzhang@juniper.net>
To: Acee Lindem <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>, "Abhay Roy (akr)" <akr@cisco.com>
Date: Mon, 28 Mar 2011 10:48:24 -0400
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
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WG chairs and members,

As Acee mentioned below, this optimization is a reasonable, simple and gene=
ral solution for a valid probem, and is really not conflicting with MANET.

As a result, we would like to request again for WG's acceptance of this wor=
k.

Thanks.
Jeffrey, Nischal, Lili.=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
> Sent: Tuesday, February 22, 2011 7:10 PM
> To: Nischal Sheth
> Cc: Alvaro Retana (aretana); Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang; ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
>=20
> Speaking as a WG member, I really don't see this hybrid=20
> interface optimization as conflicting with the problem space=20
> covered by the MANET draft.=20
> Thanks,
> Acee=20
> On Feb 10, 2011, at 6:29 PM, Nischal Sheth wrote:
>=20
> > On 1/6/2011 2:26 PM, Alvaro Retana (aretana) wrote:
> >=20
> >> You don't need to implement everything in the rfc to support the
> >> interface functionality.  Most of the work in the rfc is=20
> oriented at
> >> reducing the overhead on the wire (Incremental Hellos,=20
> Smart Peering) or
> >> at addressing the cases where not all the nodes are=20
> visible (Overlapping
> >> Relays).
> >>=20
> >> If you don't care about reducing the overhead and can=20
> guarantee that all
> >> the nodes are visible, then the interface definition is enough. ;-)
> >> That reduces to taking advantage of the broadcast=20
> characteristics for
> >> flooding, but using p2p adjacencies -- which would be a=20
> lot easier to
> >> operate because it is clearer what the relationship=20
> between the peers
> >> w/the different metrics is.
> >>=20
> >> In my mind the problem in your document is already solved.
> >>=20
> >=20
> > Hi Alvaro,
> >=20
> > If one were to use just the interface definition, we would=20
> end up with a=20
> > full mesh of adjacencies between all routers on the=20
> broadcast network.
> > This is less desirable compared to the hybrid interface=20
> which requires=20
> > adjacencies only to the DR/BDR.
> >=20
> > One would need to implement Smart Peering in order to=20
> reduce the number=20
> > of adjacencies on the MANET interface.  However, doing so=20
> would result=20
> > in suboptimal routing unless you implement Unsynchronized=20
> Adjacencies.
> > Finally, Unsynchronized Adjacencies requires a protocol=20
> extension which=20
> > is defined only for OSPFv3.
> >=20
> > Based on the points above, I don't consider the MANET=20
> Interface to be a=20
> > true superset of the hybrid interface to solve the problem at hand.
> >=20
> > -Nischal
> >=20
>=20
> =

From zzhang@juniper.net  Mon Mar 28 07:52:05 2011
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From: "Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang" <zzhang@juniper.net>
To: 'Acee Lindem' <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>, "'Abhay Roy (akr)'" <akr@cisco.com>
Date: Mon, 28 Mar 2011 10:53:05 -0400
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
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Sorry - forgot to emphasize that the proposed optimization only applies to =
true-broadcast networks (including but not limited to wired networks), and =
is not intended for true-MANET networks.

Thanks.
Jeffrey

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang=20
> Sent: Monday, March 28, 2011 4:48 PM
> To: Acee Lindem; Abhay Roy (akr)
> Cc: Alvaro Retana (aretana); ospf@ietf.org; Nischal Sheth; Lili Wang
> Subject: RE: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
>=20
> WG chairs and members,
>=20
> As Acee mentioned below, this optimization is a reasonable,=20
> simple and general solution for a valid probem, and is really=20
> not conflicting with MANET.
>=20
> As a result, we would like to request again for WG's=20
> acceptance of this work.
>=20
> Thanks.
> Jeffrey, Nischal, Lili.=20
>=20
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Acee Lindem [mailto:acee.lindem@ericsson.com]=20
> > Sent: Tuesday, February 22, 2011 7:10 PM
> > To: Nischal Sheth
> > Cc: Alvaro Retana (aretana); Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang; ospf@ietf.org
> > Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
> >=20
> > Speaking as a WG member, I really don't see this hybrid=20
> > interface optimization as conflicting with the problem space=20
> > covered by the MANET draft.=20
> > Thanks,
> > Acee=20
> > On Feb 10, 2011, at 6:29 PM, Nischal Sheth wrote:
> >=20
> > > On 1/6/2011 2:26 PM, Alvaro Retana (aretana) wrote:
> > >=20
> > >> You don't need to implement everything in the rfc to support the
> > >> interface functionality.  Most of the work in the rfc is=20
> > oriented at
> > >> reducing the overhead on the wire (Incremental Hellos,=20
> > Smart Peering) or
> > >> at addressing the cases where not all the nodes are=20
> > visible (Overlapping
> > >> Relays).
> > >>=20
> > >> If you don't care about reducing the overhead and can=20
> > guarantee that all
> > >> the nodes are visible, then the interface definition is=20
> enough. ;-)
> > >> That reduces to taking advantage of the broadcast=20
> > characteristics for
> > >> flooding, but using p2p adjacencies -- which would be a=20
> > lot easier to
> > >> operate because it is clearer what the relationship=20
> > between the peers
> > >> w/the different metrics is.
> > >>=20
> > >> In my mind the problem in your document is already solved.
> > >>=20
> > >=20
> > > Hi Alvaro,
> > >=20
> > > If one were to use just the interface definition, we would=20
> > end up with a=20
> > > full mesh of adjacencies between all routers on the=20
> > broadcast network.
> > > This is less desirable compared to the hybrid interface=20
> > which requires=20
> > > adjacencies only to the DR/BDR.
> > >=20
> > > One would need to implement Smart Peering in order to=20
> > reduce the number=20
> > > of adjacencies on the MANET interface.  However, doing so=20
> > would result=20
> > > in suboptimal routing unless you implement Unsynchronized=20
> > Adjacencies.
> > > Finally, Unsynchronized Adjacencies requires a protocol=20
> > extension which=20
> > > is defined only for OSPFv3.
> > >=20
> > > Based on the points above, I don't consider the MANET=20
> > Interface to be a=20
> > > true superset of the hybrid interface to solve the=20
> problem at hand.
> > >=20
> > > -Nischal
> > >=20
> >=20
> > =

From thomas.r.henderson@boeing.com  Mon Mar 28 11:39:19 2011
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From: "Henderson, Thomas R" <thomas.r.henderson@boeing.com>
To: "'Acee Lindem'" <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>, Nischal Sheth <nsheth@juniper.net>, "Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang" <zzhang@juniper.net>
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I don't have a problem with the proposal to specify a simpler interface typ=
e for the use cases described.  It seems preferable for a vendor to be able=
 to say that it fully implements a particular interface type rather than ha=
ving to say that it implements an interface type but lacking features a,b,c=
 etc.

There are many radio systems that perform routing below IP and provide a fu=
ll broadcast-based abstraction, but for which the neighbor costs are unequa=
l and it would be nice to be able to represent them that way in OSPF.  More=
over, people are now designing radio to router protocols to allow these une=
qual costs to be dynamic and automatically computed.=20

It might be nice to define broadcast-oriented interface types progressively=
 as follows:

1) existing broadcast interface for equal-cost neighbors
2) the proposed hybrid interface for full mesh broadcast links with unequal=
 neighbor costs
3) correct the DR election and flooding behavior for links that may be part=
ial mesh

The above could all be separate interface types, and 2) and 3) could each b=
e supplemented by additional capabilities:
- optional radio-to-router control protocol to determine the unequal neighb=
or costs or router priorities automatically
- overhead reduction techniques such as differential hellos or partial topo=
logy reporting

Tom

From acee.lindem@ericsson.com  Tue Mar 29 03:24:04 2011
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I would be great if someone would volunteer to be scribe. 
Thanks,
Acee
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From zzhang@juniper.net  Tue Mar 29 07:09:02 2011
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From: "Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang" <zzhang@juniper.net>
To: "Henderson, Thomas R" <thomas.r.henderson@boeing.com>, 'Acee Lindem' <acee.lindem@ericsson.com>, Nischal Sheth <nsheth@juniper.net>
Date: Tue, 29 Mar 2011 10:10:14 -0400
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
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References: <FC090A1B-0A33-4CC8-B7B8-34076F16EE4D@ericsson.com> <1D23749D4168CC4D8B8652397B5F6432041769BB@XMB-RCD-206.cisco.com> <13205C286662DE4387D9AF3AC30EF456B03C2377D6@EMBX01-WF.jnpr.net> <1D23749D4168CC4D8B8652397B5F643204176A6C@XMB-RCD-206.cisco.com> <4D5474C5.1050107@juniper.net> <C687946D-2D50-4DEE-B276-9826E6B98943@ericsson.com> <7CC566635CFE364D87DC5803D4712A6C4CED25B07D@XCH-NW-10V.nw.nos.boeing.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
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Tom,

Thanks for your comments.

A summary of our offlline discussion to feedback to this list.

> The above could all be separate interface types, and 2) and=20
> 3) could each be supplemented by additional capabilities:
> - optional radio-to-router control protocol to determine the=20
> unequal neighbor costs or router priorities automatically

This is outside of OSPF scope, and already going on.

> - overhead reduction techniques such as differential hellos=20
> or partial topology reporting.=20

This is the true-MANET situation and Alvaro is following up you on that.

Thanks.
Jeffrey

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Henderson, Thomas R [mailto:thomas.r.henderson@boeing.com]=20
> Sent: Monday, March 28, 2011 8:41 PM
> To: 'Acee Lindem'; Nischal Sheth; Jeffrey (Zhaohui) Zhang
> Cc: ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [OSPF] OSPF Hybrid Broadcast and P2MP Interface Type
>=20
> I don't have a problem with the proposal to specify a simpler=20
> interface type for the use cases described.  It seems=20
> preferable for a vendor to be able to say that it fully=20
> implements a particular interface type rather than having to=20
> say that it implements an interface type but lacking features=20
> a,b,c etc.
>=20
> There are many radio systems that perform routing below IP=20
> and provide a full broadcast-based abstraction, but for which=20
> the neighbor costs are unequal and it would be nice to be=20
> able to represent them that way in OSPF.  Moreover, people=20
> are now designing radio to router protocols to allow these=20
> unequal costs to be dynamic and automatically computed.=20
>=20
> It might be nice to define broadcast-oriented interface types=20
> progressively as follows:
>=20
> 1) existing broadcast interface for equal-cost neighbors
> 2) the proposed hybrid interface for full mesh broadcast=20
> links with unequal neighbor costs
> 3) correct the DR election and flooding behavior for links=20
> that may be partial mesh
>=20
> The above could all be separate interface types, and 2) and=20
> 3) could each be supplemented by additional capabilities:
> - optional radio-to-router control protocol to determine the=20
> unequal neighbor costs or router priorities automatically
> - overhead reduction techniques such as differential hellos=20
> or partial topology reporting
>=20
> Tom
> =

From sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com  Tue Mar 29 08:48:27 2011
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From: Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
To: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 29 Mar 2011 11:49:56 -0400
Thread-Topic: FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01 
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--_000_5A5E55DF96F73844AF7DFB0F48721F0F5701F43A9BEUSAACMS0703e_
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Just an FYI to the list

This draft http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01 =
was presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.

Thanks for the comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version =
addressing the comments.

Note that the other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-f=
n-transport and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented =
in RTGWG.

Thanks

- Sri

--_000_5A5E55DF96F73844AF7DFB0F48721F0F5701F43A9BEUSAACMS0703e_
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.6001.18565" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Just an F=
YI to the=20
list</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>This draf=
t <A=20
title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notificati=
on-01=20
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01"><F=
ONT=20
title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notificati=
on-01=20
face=3D"Times New Roman"=20
size=3D3>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01</F=
ONT></A>&nbsp;was=20
presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Thanks fo=
r the=20
comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version addressing the=
=20
comments.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Note that=
 the other=20
drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-fn-transport and=20
draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented in=20
RTGWG.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D124472515-29032011>Thanks</SPAN></FONT></DIV><!-- Converted from te=
xt/rtf format -->
<P><SPAN lang=3Den-us><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>- Sri</FONT></SPAN>=20
</P></BODY></HTML>

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From gregimirsky@gmail.com  Tue Mar 29 17:44:24 2011
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Date: Tue, 29 Mar 2011 17:45:59 -0700
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From: Greg Mirsky <gregimirsky@gmail.com>
To: Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>, Wenhu Lu <wenhu.lu@ericsson.com>, albert.tian@ericsson.com
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
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Dear Authors,
please kindly consider my comments and questions below (though some could be
duplicates of already received):

   - section 4.3 Fast Flooding has reliability as first requirement. I've
   noticed that Section 4 Operation doesn't list Auto-discovery or Registration
   as part of Fast Failure Notification mechanism. Is it assumed that an IGP
   will build the list of addressees, participants of the Fast Notification?
   - how would node(s) that detected a failure would achieve reliable
   transport of notifications?
   - if full set of destinations is not known what indicates that
   notification reached all participants?
   - when requiring reliability of notification transport you consider
   "notification received" or "notification processed"
   - section 5.2 I believe that in the scenario you present not only node B
   will flood notifications, but node A will flood them as well. That would not
   change convergence time if only to improve it in some scenarios but it might
   be worth to mention that notifications will be generated by both ends of a
   failed link.


Regards,
Greg

On Tue, Mar 29, 2011 at 8:49 AM, Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com
> wrote:

>  Just an FYI to the list
>
> This draft http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01 was
> presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.
>
> Thanks for the comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version
> addressing the comments.
>
> Note that the other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are
> draft-lu-fn-transport and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were
> presented in RTGWG.
>
> Thanks
>
> - Sri
>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
>

--bcaec5014c85230799049fa88050
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Dear Authors,<br>please kindly consider my comments and questions below (th=
ough some could be duplicates of already received):<br><ul><li>section 4.3 =
Fast Flooding has reliability as first requirement. I&#39;ve noticed that S=
ection 4 Operation doesn&#39;t list Auto-discovery or Registration as part =
of Fast Failure Notification mechanism. Is it assumed that an IGP will buil=
d the list of addressees, participants of the Fast Notification?<br>
</li><li>how would node(s) that detected a failure would achieve reliable t=
ransport of notifications? <br></li><li>if full set of destinations is not =
known what indicates that notification reached all participants? <br></li>



<li>when requiring reliability of notification transport you consider &quot=
;notification received&quot; or &quot;notification processed&quot;</li><li>=
section 5.2 I believe that in the scenario you present not only node B will=
 flood notifications, but node A will flood them as well. That would not ch=
ange convergence time if only to improve it in some scenarios but it might =
be worth to mention that notifications will be generated by both ends of a =
failed link.<br>
</li>

</ul><br>Regards,<br>Greg<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Mar 29,=
 2011 at 8:49 AM, Sriganesh Kini <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:sr=
iganesh.kini@ericsson.com" target=3D"_blank">sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com</a=
>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>


<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin: 0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex; borde=
r-left: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); padding-left: 1ex;">




<div>
<div><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"><span>Just an FYI to the=20
list</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"><span></span></font>=A0</div>
<div><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"><span>This draft <a title=3D"blocked::=
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01" href=3D"ht=
tp://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01" target=3D"_b=
lank"><font title=3D"blocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fa=
st-notification-01" face=3D"Times New Roman" size=3D"3">http://tools.ietf.o=
rg/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01</font></a>=A0was=20
presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"><span></span></font>=A0</div>
<div><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"><span>Thanks for the=20
comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version addressing the=
=20
comments.</span></font></div>
<div><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"></font>=A0</div>
<div><span><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">Note that the other=20
drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-fn-transport and=20
draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented in=20
RTGWG.</font></span></div>
<div><span><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"></font></span>=A0</div>
<div><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"><span>Thanks</span></font></div>
<p><span lang=3D"en-us"><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2">- Sri</font></span>=
=20
</p></div>
<br>_______________________________________________<br>
OSPF mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:OSPF@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">OSPF@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br>

--bcaec5014c85230799049fa88050--

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Subject: Re: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
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inline

On Tue, Mar 29, 2011 at 5:45 PM, Greg Mirsky <gregimirsky@gmail.com> wrote:
> Dear Authors,
> please kindly consider my comments and questions below (though some could=
 be
> duplicates of already received):
>
> section 4.3 Fast Flooding has reliability as first requirement. I've noti=
ced
> that Section 4 Operation doesn't list Auto-discovery or Registration as p=
art
> of Fast Failure Notification mechanism. Is it assumed that an IGP will bu=
ild
> the list of addressees, participants of the Fast Notification?
> how would node(s) that detected a failure would achieve reliable transpor=
t
> of notifications?

This is through capability advertisement. It was in the -00 but was
erroneously omitted in -01. Will be re-added.

> if full set of destinations is not known what indicates that notification
> reached all participants?
> when requiring reliability of notification transport you consider
> "notification received" or "notification processed"

There is no ack for FN. Redundancy is achieved by using redundant
trees. OSPF Flooding ensures consistency in the worst case.

> section 5.2 I believe that in the scenario you present not only node B wi=
ll
> flood notifications, but node A will flood them as well. That would not
> change convergence time if only to improve it in some scenarios but it mi=
ght
> be worth to mention that notifications will be generated by both ends of =
a
> failed link.

That depends on the failure and its detection. It will only improve
things and has been mentioned in the related drafts.

>
> Regards,
> Greg
>
> On Tue, Mar 29, 2011 at 8:49 AM, Sriganesh Kini
> <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com> wrote:
>>
>> Just an FYI to the list
>>
>> This draft
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01=A0was
>> presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.
>>
>> Thanks for the comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new versi=
on
>> addressing the comments.
>>
>> Note that the other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are
>> draft-lu-fn-transport and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These we=
re
>> presented in RTGWG.
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>> - Sri
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> OSPF mailing list
>> OSPF@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
>



--=20
- Sri

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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 13:24:36 +0530
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Hi Sri,

This is regarding the point that i had raised yesterday - If the routers fl=
ood the "LSAs" in the data plane without verifying them, then we're leaving=
 a hole open for DoS attacks, as any packet masquerading as a legitimate OS=
PF packet will get flooded on all routers. This is different from data pack=
ets flooding as these packets will be occupying the higest priority queues =
in both the ingress, egress and the CPU.

Second, what happens if the control packet is carrying an OSPF authenticati=
on digest? Would you still flood it without verifying the contents or would=
 those be flooded regardless? I guess, you said that it would be the former=
. If thats the case, then this is not easy to do it in the HW as you would =
(i) need to parse the OSPF payload first to determine that its carrying a d=
igest (ii) you would then need to verify it, which means you would be runni=
ng HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given the Apad stuff that we have added in=
 RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do this in HW) (iii) once the digest i=
s verified you would need to flood it out on all the valid OSPF interfaces.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sri=
ganesh Kini
Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM
To: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Just an FYI to the list

This draft http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01 =
was presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.

Thanks for the comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version =
addressing the comments.

Note that the other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-f=
n-transport and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented =
in RTGWG.

Thanks

- Sri

--_000_7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFCF66A60INBANSXCHMBSA_
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<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.6058" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SP=
AN=20
class=3D335534007-30032011>Hi Sri,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SP=
AN=20
class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SP=
AN=20
class=3D335534007-30032011>This is regarding the point that i had raised ye=
sterday=20
- If the routers flood the "LSAs" in the data plane without verifying them,=
 then=20
we're leaving a hole open for DoS attacks, as any packet masquerading as a=
=20
legitimate OSPF packet will get flooded on all routers. This is different f=
rom=20
data packets flooding as these packets will be occupying the higest priorit=
y=20
queues in both the ingress, egress and the CPU.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SP=
AN=20
class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SP=
AN=20
class=3D335534007-30032011>Second, what happens if the control packet is ca=
rrying=20
an OSPF authentication digest? Would you still flood it without verifying t=
he=20
contents or would those be flooded regardless? I guess, you said that it wo=
uld=20
be the former. If thats the case, then this is not easy to do it in the HW =
as=20
you would (i) need to parse the OSPF payload first to determine that its=20
carrying a digest (ii) you would then need to verify it, which means you wo=
uld=20
be running HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given the Apad stuff that we have =
added=20
in RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do this in HW) (iii) once the digest=
 is=20
verified you would need to flood it out on all the valid OSPF=20
interfaces.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN><FONT face=3DArial><FONT=20
color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2>C<SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011>heers,=20
Manav</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Sriganesh=20
  Kini<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [OSPF] FYI on=20
  draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Just an=
 FYI to the=20
  list</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>This dr=
aft <A=20
  title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notifica=
tion-01=20
  href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01">=
<FONT=20
  title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notifica=
tion-01=20
  face=3D"Times New Roman"=20
  size=3D3>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<=
/FONT></A>&nbsp;was=20
  presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Thanks =
for the=20
  comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version addressing th=
e=20
  comments.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Note th=
at the=20
  other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-fn-transport =
and=20
  draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented in=20
  RTGWG.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D124472515-29032011>Thanks</SPAN></FONT></DIV><!-- Converted from =
text/rtf format -->
  <P><SPAN lang=3Den-us><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>- Sri</FONT></SPAN>=20
</P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

--_000_7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFCF66A60INBANSXCHMBSA_--

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Subject: Re: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
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Hi Manav, see inline

On Wed, Mar 30, 2011 at 12:54 AM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
<manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
> Hi Sri,
>
> This is regarding the point that i had raised yesterday - If the routers
> flood the "LSAs" in the data plane without verifying them, then we're
> leaving a hole open for DoS attacks, as any packet masquerading as a
> legitimate OSPF packet will get flooded on all routers. This is different
> from data packets flooding as these packets will be occupying the higest
> priority queues in both the ingress, egress and the CPU.

Control pkts (not restricted to FN) though given high priority, the
good implementations use throttling mechanisms to prevent (D)DoS.
Root-causing of related alarms is also a high priority operational
procedure.

>
> Second, what happens if the control packet is carrying an OSPF
> authentication digest? Would you still flood it without verifying the
> contents or would those be flooded regardless? I guess, you said that it
> would be the former. If thats the case, then this is not easy to do it in
> the HW as you would (i) need to parse the OSPF payload first to determine
> that its carrying a digest (ii) you would then need to verify it, which
> means you would be running HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given the Apad
> stuff that we have added in RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do this i=
n
> HW) (iii) once the digest is verified you would need to flood it out on a=
ll
> the valid OSPF interfaces.

What I said is that verification before flooding is also an option we
have considered (see draft-lu-fn-transport for details). In our
prototyping experience the overhead of verifying auth in HW was not
much. However we do recognize that this may not be true with all HW
and all auth methods. It may introduce more delays in FN delivery in
some architectures and implementations. So forwarding without
verifying could get better convergence times at the expense of the
invalid FN packet reaching more nodes. If a platform is capable of
verifying without introducing a lot of delay then it should definitely
do it and such a platform can mitigate the problem in the network
where other platforms may not verifying before forwarding.

>
> Cheers, Manav
>
> ________________________________
> From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Sriganesh Kini
> Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM
> To: ospf@ietf.org
> Subject: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
>
> Just an FYI to the list
>
> This draft
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01=A0was
> presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.
>
> Thanks for the comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new versio=
n
> addressing the comments.
>
> Note that the other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are
> draft-lu-fn-transport and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These wer=
e
> presented in RTGWG.
>
> Thanks
>
> - Sri
>
> _______________________________________________
> OSPF mailing list
> OSPF@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ospf
>
>



--=20
- Sri

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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Wenhu Lu <wenhu.lu@ericsson.com>, Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 17:34:53 +0530
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Hi Wenhu,

I never asserted they would - If you claim to do auth verification in HW th=
en you would presumably take care of this as well.

I'm saying that either ways you have an issue.

Cheers, Manav

________________________________
From: Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.31 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Manav,
How would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS attacks?
Any replayed packets will go through.

Thanks,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bha=
tia, Manav (Manav)
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM
To: Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Sri,

This is regarding the point that i had raised yesterday - If the routers fl=
ood the "LSAs" in the data plane without verifying them, then we're leaving=
 a hole open for DoS attacks, as any packet masquerading as a legitimate OS=
PF packet will get flooded on all routers. This is different from data pack=
ets flooding as these packets will be occupying the higest priority queues =
in both the ingress, egress and the CPU.

Second, what happens if the control packet is carrying an OSPF authenticati=
on digest? Would you still flood it without verifying the contents or would=
 those be flooded regardless? I guess, you said that it would be the former=
. If thats the case, then this is not easy to do it in the HW as you would =
(i) need to parse the OSPF payload first to determine that its carrying a d=
igest (ii) you would then need to verify it, which means you would be runni=
ng HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given the Apad stuff that we have added in=
 RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do this in HW) (iii) once the digest i=
s verified you would need to flood it out on all the valid OSPF interfaces.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sri=
ganesh Kini
Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM
To: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Just an FYI to the list

This draft http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01 =
was presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.

Thanks for the comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version =
addressing the comments.

Note that the other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-f=
n-transport and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented =
in RTGWG.

Thanks

- Sri

--_000_7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFCF66AF9INBANSXCHMBSA_
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<BODY>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Wenhu,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I never asserted they would - If you claim to do a=
uth=20
verification in HW then you would presumably take care of this as=20
well.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I'm saying that either ways you have an=20
issue.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@erics=
son.com]=20
  <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.31 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Bhatia, =
Manav=20
  (Manav); Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B> ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE=
:=20
  [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Hi=20
  Manav,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>How=20
  would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS=20
  attacks?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Any=20
  replayed packets will go through.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2>-wenhu</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Bhatia, Manav=20
  (Manav)<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM<BR><B>To:</B>=
=20
  Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B> ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [OSPF] =
FYI=20
  on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><=
SPAN=20
  class=3D335534007-30032011>Hi Sri,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><=
SPAN=20
  class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><=
SPAN=20
  class=3D335534007-30032011>This is regarding the point that i had raised=
=20
  yesterday - If the routers flood the "LSAs" in the data plane without=20
  verifying them, then we're leaving a hole open for DoS attacks, as any pa=
cket=20
  masquerading as a legitimate OSPF packet will get flooded on all routers.=
 This=20
  is different from data packets flooding as these packets will be occupyin=
g the=20
  higest priority queues in both the ingress, egress and the=20
  CPU.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><=
SPAN=20
  class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><=
SPAN=20
  class=3D335534007-30032011>Second, what happens if the control packet is=
=20
  carrying an OSPF authentication digest? Would you still flood it without=
=20
  verifying the contents or would those be flooded regardless? I guess, you=
 said=20
  that it would be the former. If thats the case, then this is not easy to =
do it=20
  in the HW as you would (i) need to parse the OSPF payload first to determ=
ine=20
  that its carrying a digest (ii) you would then need to verify it, which m=
eans=20
  you would be running HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given the Apad stuff t=
hat=20
  we have added in RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do this in HW) (iii)=
 once=20
  the digest is verified you would need to flood it out on all the valid OS=
PF=20
  interfaces.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN><FONT face=3DArial><FONT=20
  color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2>C<SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011>heers,=20
  Manav</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
  style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px so=
lid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
    <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
    [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Sriganesh=20
    Kini<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
    ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [OSPF] FYI on=20
    draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <DIV></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Just =
an FYI to=20
    the list</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>This =
draft <A=20
    title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notifi=
cation-01=20
    href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01=
"><FONT=20
    title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notifi=
cation-01=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman"=20
    size=3D3>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-0=
1</FONT></A>&nbsp;was=20
    presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Thank=
s for the=20
    comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version addressing =
the=20
    comments.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Note =
that the=20
    other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-fn-transpor=
t and=20
    draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented in=20
    RTGWG.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D124472515-29032011>Thanks</SPAN></FONT></DIV><!-- Converted fro=
m text/rtf format -->
    <P><SPAN lang=3Den-us><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>- Sri</FONT></SPAN>=20
  </P></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

--_000_7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFCF66AF9INBANSXCHMBSA_--

From wenhu.lu@ericsson.com  Wed Mar 30 05:06:22 2011
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From: Wenhu Lu <wenhu.lu@ericsson.com>
To: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>, Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 08:07:50 -0400
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
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Hi Manav,
How would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS attacks?
Any replayed packets will go through.

Thanks,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bha=
tia, Manav (Manav)
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM
To: Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Sri,

This is regarding the point that i had raised yesterday - If the routers fl=
ood the "LSAs" in the data plane without verifying them, then we're leaving=
 a hole open for DoS attacks, as any packet masquerading as a legitimate OS=
PF packet will get flooded on all routers. This is different from data pack=
ets flooding as these packets will be occupying the higest priority queues =
in both the ingress, egress and the CPU.

Second, what happens if the control packet is carrying an OSPF authenticati=
on digest? Would you still flood it without verifying the contents or would=
 those be flooded regardless? I guess, you said that it would be the former=
. If thats the case, then this is not easy to do it in the HW as you would =
(i) need to parse the OSPF payload first to determine that its carrying a d=
igest (ii) you would then need to verify it, which means you would be runni=
ng HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given the Apad stuff that we have added in=
 RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do this in HW) (iii) once the digest i=
s verified you would need to flood it out on all the valid OSPF interfaces.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sri=
ganesh Kini
Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM
To: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Just an FYI to the list

This draft http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01 =
was presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.

Thanks for the comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version =
addressing the comments.

Note that the other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-f=
n-transport and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented =
in RTGWG.

Thanks

- Sri

--_000_8249B703AE8442429AF89B86E8206AA26EF567C390EUSAACMS0703e_
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.6001.18565" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>Hi=20
Manav,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>How=20
would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS=20
attacks?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>Any=20
replayed packets will go through.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>-wenhu</FONT></SPAN></DIV></DIV><BR>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
<FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
[mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Bhatia, Manav=20
(Manav)<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B> ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [OSPF] FY=
I on=20
draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SP=
AN=20
class=3D335534007-30032011>Hi Sri,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SP=
AN=20
class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SP=
AN=20
class=3D335534007-30032011>This is regarding the point that i had raised ye=
sterday=20
- If the routers flood the "LSAs" in the data plane without verifying them,=
 then=20
we're leaving a hole open for DoS attacks, as any packet masquerading as a=
=20
legitimate OSPF packet will get flooded on all routers. This is different f=
rom=20
data packets flooding as these packets will be occupying the higest priorit=
y=20
queues in both the ingress, egress and the CPU.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SP=
AN=20
class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SP=
AN=20
class=3D335534007-30032011>Second, what happens if the control packet is ca=
rrying=20
an OSPF authentication digest? Would you still flood it without verifying t=
he=20
contents or would those be flooded regardless? I guess, you said that it wo=
uld=20
be the former. If thats the case, then this is not easy to do it in the HW =
as=20
you would (i) need to parse the OSPF payload first to determine that its=20
carrying a digest (ii) you would then need to verify it, which means you wo=
uld=20
be running HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given the Apad stuff that we have =
added=20
in RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do this in HW) (iii) once the digest=
 is=20
verified you would need to flood it out on all the valid OSPF=20
interfaces.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN><FONT face=3DArial><FONT=20
color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2>C<SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011>heers,=20
Manav</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Sriganesh=20
  Kini<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
  ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [OSPF] FYI on=20
  draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Just an=
 FYI to the=20
  list</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>This dr=
aft <A=20
  title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notifica=
tion-01=20
  href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01">=
<FONT=20
  title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notifica=
tion-01=20
  face=3D"Times New Roman"=20
  size=3D3>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<=
/FONT></A>&nbsp;was=20
  presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Thanks =
for the=20
  comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version addressing th=
e=20
  comments.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Note th=
at the=20
  other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-fn-transport =
and=20
  draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented in=20
  RTGWG.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial=20
  size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D124472515-29032011>Thanks</SPAN></FONT></DIV><!-- Converted from =
text/rtf format -->
  <P><SPAN lang=3Den-us><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>- Sri</FONT></SPAN>=20
</P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

--_000_8249B703AE8442429AF89B86E8206AA26EF567C390EUSAACMS0703e_--

From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Wed Mar 30 05:14:46 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 17:46:21 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
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Cc: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
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Hi Sri,

> > flood the "LSAs" in the data plane without verifying them,=20
> then we're
> > leaving a hole open for DoS attacks, as any packet masquerading as a
> > legitimate OSPF packet will get flooded on all routers.=20
> This is different
> > from data packets flooding as these packets will be=20
> occupying the higest
> > priority queues in both the ingress, egress and the CPU.
>=20
> Control pkts (not restricted to FN) though given high priority, the
> good implementations use throttling mechanisms to prevent (D)DoS.
> Root-causing of related alarms is also a high priority operational
> procedure.

I agree that all implementations rate limit all kinds of traffic, but you w=
ould concede that limiting is much less aggressive for network control (NC)=
 packets. This also means that a bunch of illegitimate NC packets will actu=
ally affect the genuine NC traffic - so you could on certain platforms see =
10ms BFD flaps because theres a flood of data-plane forwarded LSAs.=20

Most QoS scheduling algorithms would drain the NC queue first before gettin=
g to the other (BE, AF, etc) queues. While the algorithm could change (stri=
ct scheduling, WFQ, etc) the end result would still be the same, where NC p=
ackets would *affect* other queues/traffic. Thus my point is that we should=
 be extremely circumspect with any proposal that unabashedly floods control=
 traffic.

>=20
> >
> > Second, what happens if the control packet is carrying an OSPF
> > authentication digest? Would you still flood it without=20
> verifying the
> > contents or would those be flooded regardless? I guess, you=20
> said that it
> > would be the former. If thats the case, then this is not=20
> easy to do it in
> > the HW as you would (i) need to parse the OSPF payload=20
> first to determine
> > that its carrying a digest (ii) you would then need to=20
> verify it, which
> > means you would be running HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet=20
> (given the Apad
> > stuff that we have added in RFC5709 i dont think you can=20
> easily do this in
> > HW) (iii) once the digest is verified you would need to=20
> flood it out on all
> > the valid OSPF interfaces.
>=20
> What I said is that verification before flooding is also an option we
> have considered (see draft-lu-fn-transport for details). In our
> prototyping experience the overhead of verifying auth in HW was not
> much. However we do recognize that this may not be true with all HW
> and all auth methods. It may introduce more delays in FN delivery in

I can say with a very high degree of confidence that most, if not all, ASIC=
 based silicons will not be able to do the HMAC-SHA kind of authentication =
verification that has been proposed in RFC 5310, RFC 5709, RFC 4822 and sco=
res of other IETF routing drafts on BFD, LDP, etc.

> some architectures and implementations. So forwarding without
> verifying could get better convergence times at the expense of the
> invalid FN packet reaching more nodes.=20

.. and potentially flapping BFD and other control plane protocols.

> If a platform is capable of
> verifying without introducing a lot of delay then it should definitely
> do it and such a platform can mitigate the problem in the network
> where other platforms may not verifying before forwarding.

Yes, but that cant happen today.

Cheers, Manav=

From wenhu.lu@ericsson.com  Wed Mar 30 05:19:51 2011
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From: Wenhu Lu <wenhu.lu@ericsson.com>
To: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>, Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 08:21:26 -0400
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
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Hi Manav,
If I read it correctly, your original message said there would be a hole if=
 we don't do verification in data plane. Now you are saying you never asser=
ted it would, I'm confused.
As Sri mentioned, the rate limiting should solve the problem easily.

Thanks,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: Bhatia, Manav (Manav) [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5:05 AM
To: Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Wenhu,

I never asserted they would - If you claim to do auth verification in HW th=
en you would presumably take care of this as well.

I'm saying that either ways you have an issue.

Cheers, Manav

________________________________
From: Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.31 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Manav,
How would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS attacks?
Any replayed packets will go through.

Thanks,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bha=
tia, Manav (Manav)
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM
To: Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Sri,

This is regarding the point that i had raised yesterday - If the routers fl=
ood the "LSAs" in the data plane without verifying them, then we're leaving=
 a hole open for DoS attacks, as any packet masquerading as a legitimate OS=
PF packet will get flooded on all routers. This is different from data pack=
ets flooding as these packets will be occupying the higest priority queues =
in both the ingress, egress and the CPU.

Second, what happens if the control packet is carrying an OSPF authenticati=
on digest? Would you still flood it without verifying the contents or would=
 those be flooded regardless? I guess, you said that it would be the former=
. If thats the case, then this is not easy to do it in the HW as you would =
(i) need to parse the OSPF payload first to determine that its carrying a d=
igest (ii) you would then need to verify it, which means you would be runni=
ng HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given the Apad stuff that we have added in=
 RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do this in HW) (iii) once the digest i=
s verified you would need to flood it out on all the valid OSPF interfaces.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sri=
ganesh Kini
Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM
To: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Just an FYI to the list

This draft http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01 =
was presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.

Thanks for the comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version =
addressing the comments.

Note that the other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-f=
n-transport and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented =
in RTGWG.

Thanks

- Sri

--_000_8249B703AE8442429AF89B86E8206AA26EF567C39DEUSAACMS0703e_
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<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.6001.18565" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>Hi=20
Manav,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>If I=20
read it correctly, your original message said there would be a hole if we d=
on't=20
do&nbsp;verification in data plane. Now you are saying you never asserted i=
t=20
would, I'm confused.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff si=
ze=3D2>As Sri=20
mentioned, the rate limiting should solve the problem=20
easily.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=20
size=3D2>-wenhu</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
<FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav)=20
[mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March =
30,=20
2011 5:05 AM<BR><B>To:</B> Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B>=20
ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] FYI on=20
draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Wenhu,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I never asserted they would - If you claim to do a=
uth=20
verification in HW then you would presumably take care of this as=20
well.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I'm saying that either ways you have an=20
issue.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@erics=
son.com]=20
  <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.31 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Bhatia, =
Manav=20
  (Manav); Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B> ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE=
:=20
  [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Hi=20
  Manav,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>How=20
  would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS=20
  attacks?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Any=20
  replayed packets will go through.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2>-wenhu</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
  [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Bhatia, Manav=20
  (Manav)<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM<BR><B>To:</B>=
=20
  Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B> ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [OSPF] =
FYI=20
  on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><=
SPAN=20
  class=3D335534007-30032011>Hi Sri,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><=
SPAN=20
  class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><=
SPAN=20
  class=3D335534007-30032011>This is regarding the point that i had raised=
=20
  yesterday - If the routers flood the "LSAs" in the data plane without=20
  verifying them, then we're leaving a hole open for DoS attacks, as any pa=
cket=20
  masquerading as a legitimate OSPF packet will get flooded on all routers.=
 This=20
  is different from data packets flooding as these packets will be occupyin=
g the=20
  higest priority queues in both the ingress, egress and the=20
  CPU.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><=
SPAN=20
  class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><=
SPAN=20
  class=3D335534007-30032011>Second, what happens if the control packet is=
=20
  carrying an OSPF authentication digest? Would you still flood it without=
=20
  verifying the contents or would those be flooded regardless? I guess, you=
 said=20
  that it would be the former. If thats the case, then this is not easy to =
do it=20
  in the HW as you would (i) need to parse the OSPF payload first to determ=
ine=20
  that its carrying a digest (ii) you would then need to verify it, which m=
eans=20
  you would be running HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given the Apad stuff t=
hat=20
  we have added in RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do this in HW) (iii)=
 once=20
  the digest is verified you would need to flood it out on all the valid OS=
PF=20
  interfaces.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN><FONT face=3DArial><FONT=20
  color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2>C<SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011>heers,=20
  Manav</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
  style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px so=
lid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
    <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
    [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Sriganesh=20
    Kini<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
    ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [OSPF] FYI on=20
    draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <DIV></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Just =
an FYI to=20
    the list</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>This =
draft <A=20
    title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notifi=
cation-01=20
    href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01=
"><FONT=20
    title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notifi=
cation-01=20
    face=3D"Times New Roman"=20
    size=3D3>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-0=
1</FONT></A>&nbsp;was=20
    presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Thank=
s for the=20
    comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version addressing =
the=20
    comments.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Note =
that the=20
    other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-fn-transpor=
t and=20
    draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented in=20
    RTGWG.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial=20
    size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
    class=3D124472515-29032011>Thanks</SPAN></FONT></DIV><!-- Converted fro=
m text/rtf format -->
    <P><SPAN lang=3Den-us><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>- Sri</FONT></SPAN>=20
  </P></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

--_000_8249B703AE8442429AF89B86E8206AA26EF567C39DEUSAACMS0703e_--

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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Wenhu Lu <wenhu.lu@ericsson.com>, Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 17:59:21 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
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Hi Wenhu,

I am trying to say this:

If you dont do verification in HW then you leave a hole open for DoS, which=
 means that you MUST do verification before flooding. However, this is easi=
er said than done, and its extremely complex and convoluted to do this in H=
W.

And this is precisely why i had said "I'm saying that either ways you have =
an issue." in my last mail that you responded to.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.51 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Manav,
If I read it correctly, your original message said there would be a hole if=
 we don't do verification in data plane. Now you are saying you never asser=
ted it would, I'm confused.
As Sri mentioned, the rate limiting should solve the problem easily.

Thanks,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: Bhatia, Manav (Manav) [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5:05 AM
To: Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Wenhu,

I never asserted they would - If you claim to do auth verification in HW th=
en you would presumably take care of this as well.

I'm saying that either ways you have an issue.

Cheers, Manav

________________________________
From: Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.31 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Manav,
How would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS attacks?
Any replayed packets will go through.

Thanks,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bha=
tia, Manav (Manav)
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM
To: Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Sri,

This is regarding the point that i had raised yesterday - If the routers fl=
ood the "LSAs" in the data plane without verifying them, then we're leaving=
 a hole open for DoS attacks, as any packet masquerading as a legitimate OS=
PF packet will get flooded on all routers. This is different from data pack=
ets flooding as these packets will be occupying the higest priority queues =
in both the ingress, egress and the CPU.

Second, what happens if the control packet is carrying an OSPF authenticati=
on digest? Would you still flood it without verifying the contents or would=
 those be flooded regardless? I guess, you said that it would be the former=
. If thats the case, then this is not easy to do it in the HW as you would =
(i) need to parse the OSPF payload first to determine that its carrying a d=
igest (ii) you would then need to verify it, which means you would be runni=
ng HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given the Apad stuff that we have added in=
 RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do this in HW) (iii) once the digest i=
s verified you would need to flood it out on all the valid OSPF interfaces.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sri=
ganesh Kini
Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM
To: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Just an FYI to the list

This draft http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01 =
was presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.

Thanks for the comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version =
addressing the comments.

Note that the other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-f=
n-transport and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented =
in RTGWG.

Thanks

- Sri

--_000_7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFCF66B06INBANSXCHMBSA_
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.6058" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Wenhu,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I am trying to say this:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FO=
NT=20
face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>If you dont do verification in HW then you leave a=
 hole=20
open for DoS, which means that you MUST do verification before flooding.=20
However, this is easier said than done, and its extremely complex and convo=
luted=20
to&nbsp;do this in HW.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>And this is precisely&nbsp;why i had said "<SPAN=20
class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I'm =
saying that=20
either ways you have an issue.</FONT></SPAN>" in my last mail that you resp=
onded=20
to.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@erics=
son.com]=20
  <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.51 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Bhatia, =
Manav=20
  (Manav); Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B> ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE=
:=20
  [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Hi=20
  Manav,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>If I=20
  read it correctly, your original message said there would be a hole if we=
=20
  don't do&nbsp;verification in data plane. Now you are saying you never=20
  asserted it would, I'm confused.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>As=20
  Sri mentioned, the rate limiting should solve the problem=20
  easily.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2>-wenhu</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav)=20
  [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, Marc=
h 30,=20
  2011 5:05 AM<BR><B>To:</B> Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B>=20
  ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] FYI on=20
  draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Wenhu,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I never asserted they would - If you claim to do=
 auth=20
  verification in HW then you would presumably take care of this as=20
  well.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I'm saying that either ways you have an=20
  issue.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
  style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px so=
lid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
    <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Wenhu Lu=20
    [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 20=
11=20
    5.31 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</=
B>=20
    ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] FYI on=20
    draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <DIV></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f size=3D2>Hi=20
    Manav,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>How would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS=20
    attacks?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>Any replayed packets will go through.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>-wenhu</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
    <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
    <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
    [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Bhatia, Manav=20
    (Manav)<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM<BR><B>To:</B=
>=20
    Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B> ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [OSPF=
] FYI=20
    on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <DIV></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011>Hi Sri,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011>This is regarding the point that i had raise=
d=20
    yesterday - If the routers flood the "LSAs" in the data plane without=20
    verifying them, then we're leaving a hole open for DoS attacks, as any=
=20
    packet masquerading as a legitimate OSPF packet will get flooded on all=
=20
    routers. This is different from data packets flooding as these packets =
will=20
    be occupying the higest priority queues in both the ingress, egress and=
 the=20
    CPU.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011>Second, what happens if the control packet i=
s=20
    carrying an OSPF authentication digest? Would you still flood it withou=
t=20
    verifying the contents or would those be flooded regardless? I guess, y=
ou=20
    said that it would be the former. If thats the case, then this is not e=
asy=20
    to do it in the HW as you would (i) need to parse the OSPF payload firs=
t to=20
    determine that its carrying a digest (ii) you would then need to verify=
 it,=20
    which means you would be running HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given th=
e=20
    Apad stuff that we have added in RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do=
 this=20
    in HW) (iii) once the digest is verified you would need to flood it out=
 on=20
    all the valid OSPF interfaces.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN><FONT face=3DArial><FONT=20
    color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2>C<SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011>heers,=
=20
    Manav</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
    <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
    style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
      <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft=
>
      <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
      <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
      [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Sriganesh=20
      Kini<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
      ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [OSPF] FYI on=20
      draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
      <DIV></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Jus=
t an FYI to=20
      the list</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Thi=
s draft <A=20
      title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-noti=
fication-01=20
      href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-=
01"><FONT=20
      title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-noti=
fication-01=20
      face=3D"Times New Roman"=20
      size=3D3>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification=
-01</FONT></A>&nbsp;was=20
      presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Tha=
nks for the=20
      comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version addressin=
g the=20
      comments.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Not=
e that the=20
      other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-fn-transp=
ort=20
      and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented in=20
      RTGWG.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D124472515-29032011>Thanks</SPAN></FONT></DIV><!-- Converted f=
rom text/rtf format -->
      <P><SPAN lang=3Den-us><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>- Sri</FONT></SPAN>=
=20
    </P></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

--_000_7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFCF66B06INBANSXCHMBSA_--

From wenhu.lu@ericsson.com  Wed Mar 30 06:09:24 2011
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From: Wenhu Lu <wenhu.lu@ericsson.com>
To: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>, Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 09:10:53 -0400
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
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Hi Manav,

Verification in HW would mean more than auth check. One will have to move s=
eq number check and lot of ospf logic into hardware, which as you said is e=
xtremely complex. We tried to avoid this.
As for the said DoS attacks, in fact, any attackers can send OSPF packets d=
irectly to an OSPF router and squeeze off its normal good packets. This is =
a common problem in the IP routing, not specific to this draft.
And this is also the reason that network designers are cautious not to let =
their network be facing the subscribers directly.

Regards,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: Bhatia, Manav (Manav) [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5:29 AM
To: Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Wenhu,

I am trying to say this:

If you dont do verification in HW then you leave a hole open for DoS, which=
 means that you MUST do verification before flooding. However, this is easi=
er said than done, and its extremely complex and convoluted to do this in H=
W.

And this is precisely why i had said "I'm saying that either ways you have =
an issue." in my last mail that you responded to.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.51 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Manav,
If I read it correctly, your original message said there would be a hole if=
 we don't do verification in data plane. Now you are saying you never asser=
ted it would, I'm confused.
As Sri mentioned, the rate limiting should solve the problem easily.

Thanks,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: Bhatia, Manav (Manav) [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5:05 AM
To: Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Wenhu,

I never asserted they would - If you claim to do auth verification in HW th=
en you would presumably take care of this as well.

I'm saying that either ways you have an issue.

Cheers, Manav

________________________________
From: Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.31 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Manav,
How would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS attacks?
Any replayed packets will go through.

Thanks,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bha=
tia, Manav (Manav)
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM
To: Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Sri,

This is regarding the point that i had raised yesterday - If the routers fl=
ood the "LSAs" in the data plane without verifying them, then we're leaving=
 a hole open for DoS attacks, as any packet masquerading as a legitimate OS=
PF packet will get flooded on all routers. This is different from data pack=
ets flooding as these packets will be occupying the higest priority queues =
in both the ingress, egress and the CPU.

Second, what happens if the control packet is carrying an OSPF authenticati=
on digest? Would you still flood it without verifying the contents or would=
 those be flooded regardless? I guess, you said that it would be the former=
. If thats the case, then this is not easy to do it in the HW as you would =
(i) need to parse the OSPF payload first to determine that its carrying a d=
igest (ii) you would then need to verify it, which means you would be runni=
ng HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given the Apad stuff that we have added in=
 RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do this in HW) (iii) once the digest i=
s verified you would need to flood it out on all the valid OSPF interfaces.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sri=
ganesh Kini
Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM
To: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Just an FYI to the list

This draft http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01 =
was presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.

Thanks for the comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version =
addressing the comments.

Note that the other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-f=
n-transport and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented =
in RTGWG.

Thanks

- Sri

--_000_8249B703AE8442429AF89B86E8206AA26EF567C3D0EUSAACMS0703e_
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.6001.18565" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D040485312-30=
032011>Hi=20
Manav,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D040485312-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D040485312-30032011>Verification in HW would mean more than auth che=
ck. One=20
will have to move seq number check and lot of ospf logic into hardware, whi=
ch as=20
you said is extremely complex. We tried to avoid this.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D040485312-30=
032011>As for=20
the said DoS attacks, in fact, any attackers can send OSPF packets directly=
 to=20
an OSPF router and squeeze off its normal good packets. This is&nbsp;a comm=
on=20
problem&nbsp;in the IP routing, not specific to this draft.</SPAN></FONT></=
DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D040485312-30=
032011>And=20
this is also the reason that network designers are cautious not to let thei=
r=20
network be facing the subscribers directly.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D040485312-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D040485312-30032011>Regards,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D040485312-30032011>-wenhu</SPAN></FONT></DIV><BR>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
<FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav)=20
[mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March =
30,=20
2011 5:29 AM<BR><B>To:</B> Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B>=20
ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] FYI on=20
draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Wenhu,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I am trying to say this:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FO=
NT=20
face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>If you dont do verification in HW then you leave a=
 hole=20
open for DoS, which means that you MUST do verification before flooding.=20
However, this is easier said than done, and its extremely complex and convo=
luted=20
to&nbsp;do this in HW.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>And this is precisely&nbsp;why i had said "<SPAN=20
class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I'm =
saying that=20
either ways you have an issue.</FONT></SPAN>" in my last mail that you resp=
onded=20
to.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@erics=
son.com]=20
  <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.51 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Bhatia, =
Manav=20
  (Manav); Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B> ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE=
:=20
  [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Hi=20
  Manav,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>If I=20
  read it correctly, your original message said there would be a hole if we=
=20
  don't do&nbsp;verification in data plane. Now you are saying you never=20
  asserted it would, I'm confused.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>As=20
  Sri mentioned, the rate limiting should solve the problem=20
  easily.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2>-wenhu</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav)=20
  [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, Marc=
h 30,=20
  2011 5:05 AM<BR><B>To:</B> Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B>=20
  ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] FYI on=20
  draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Wenhu,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I never asserted they would - If you claim to do=
 auth=20
  verification in HW then you would presumably take care of this as=20
  well.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I'm saying that either ways you have an=20
  issue.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
  style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px so=
lid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
    <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Wenhu Lu=20
    [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 20=
11=20
    5.31 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</=
B>=20
    ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] FYI on=20
    draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <DIV></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f size=3D2>Hi=20
    Manav,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>How would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS=20
    attacks?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>Any replayed packets will go through.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>-wenhu</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
    <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
    <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
    [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Bhatia, Manav=20
    (Manav)<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM<BR><B>To:</B=
>=20
    Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B> ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [OSPF=
] FYI=20
    on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <DIV></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011>Hi Sri,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011>This is regarding the point that i had raise=
d=20
    yesterday - If the routers flood the "LSAs" in the data plane without=20
    verifying them, then we're leaving a hole open for DoS attacks, as any=
=20
    packet masquerading as a legitimate OSPF packet will get flooded on all=
=20
    routers. This is different from data packets flooding as these packets =
will=20
    be occupying the higest priority queues in both the ingress, egress and=
 the=20
    CPU.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011>Second, what happens if the control packet i=
s=20
    carrying an OSPF authentication digest? Would you still flood it withou=
t=20
    verifying the contents or would those be flooded regardless? I guess, y=
ou=20
    said that it would be the former. If thats the case, then this is not e=
asy=20
    to do it in the HW as you would (i) need to parse the OSPF payload firs=
t to=20
    determine that its carrying a digest (ii) you would then need to verify=
 it,=20
    which means you would be running HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given th=
e=20
    Apad stuff that we have added in RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do=
 this=20
    in HW) (iii) once the digest is verified you would need to flood it out=
 on=20
    all the valid OSPF interfaces.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN><FONT face=3DArial><FONT=20
    color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2>C<SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011>heers,=
=20
    Manav</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
    <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
    style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
      <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft=
>
      <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
      <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
      [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Sriganesh=20
      Kini<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
      ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [OSPF] FYI on=20
      draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
      <DIV></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Jus=
t an FYI to=20
      the list</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Thi=
s draft <A=20
      title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-noti=
fication-01=20
      href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-=
01"><FONT=20
      title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-noti=
fication-01=20
      face=3D"Times New Roman"=20
      size=3D3>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification=
-01</FONT></A>&nbsp;was=20
      presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Tha=
nks for the=20
      comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version addressin=
g the=20
      comments.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Not=
e that the=20
      other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-fn-transp=
ort=20
      and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented in=20
      RTGWG.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D124472515-29032011>Thanks</SPAN></FONT></DIV><!-- Converted f=
rom text/rtf format -->
      <P><SPAN lang=3Den-us><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>- Sri</FONT></SPAN>=
=20
    </P></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

--_000_8249B703AE8442429AF89B86E8206AA26EF567C3D0EUSAACMS0703e_--

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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: Wenhu Lu <wenhu.lu@ericsson.com>, Sriganesh Kini <sriganesh.kini@ericsson.com>
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 19:54:20 +0530
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
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Right but there is a big difference - Today, if somebody inundates a router=
 with OSPF packets, its just this router that gets affected. With your prop=
osal, since all these packets will get flooded, all the other routers would=
 get affected as well. In addition, it will also affect the data traffic as=
 described earlier. So, there is quite a bit of difference in the two cases=
.

Cheers, Manav

________________________________
From: Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 6.41 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Manav,

Verification in HW would mean more than auth check. One will have to move s=
eq number check and lot of ospf logic into hardware, which as you said is e=
xtremely complex. We tried to avoid this.
As for the said DoS attacks, in fact, any attackers can send OSPF packets d=
irectly to an OSPF router and squeeze off its normal good packets. This is =
a common problem in the IP routing, not specific to this draft.
And this is also the reason that network designers are cautious not to let =
their network be facing the subscribers directly.

Regards,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: Bhatia, Manav (Manav) [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5:29 AM
To: Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Wenhu,

I am trying to say this:

If you dont do verification in HW then you leave a hole open for DoS, which=
 means that you MUST do verification before flooding. However, this is easi=
er said than done, and its extremely complex and convoluted to do this in H=
W.

And this is precisely why i had said "I'm saying that either ways you have =
an issue." in my last mail that you responded to.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.51 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Manav,
If I read it correctly, your original message said there would be a hole if=
 we don't do verification in data plane. Now you are saying you never asser=
ted it would, I'm confused.
As Sri mentioned, the rate limiting should solve the problem easily.

Thanks,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: Bhatia, Manav (Manav) [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5:05 AM
To: Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Wenhu,

I never asserted they would - If you claim to do auth verification in HW th=
en you would presumably take care of this as well.

I'm saying that either ways you have an issue.

Cheers, Manav

________________________________
From: Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.31 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Manav,
How would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS attacks?
Any replayed packets will go through.

Thanks,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bha=
tia, Manav (Manav)
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM
To: Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Sri,

This is regarding the point that i had raised yesterday - If the routers fl=
ood the "LSAs" in the data plane without verifying them, then we're leaving=
 a hole open for DoS attacks, as any packet masquerading as a legitimate OS=
PF packet will get flooded on all routers. This is different from data pack=
ets flooding as these packets will be occupying the higest priority queues =
in both the ingress, egress and the CPU.

Second, what happens if the control packet is carrying an OSPF authenticati=
on digest? Would you still flood it without verifying the contents or would=
 those be flooded regardless? I guess, you said that it would be the former=
. If thats the case, then this is not easy to do it in the HW as you would =
(i) need to parse the OSPF payload first to determine that its carrying a d=
igest (ii) you would then need to verify it, which means you would be runni=
ng HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given the Apad stuff that we have added in=
 RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do this in HW) (iii) once the digest i=
s verified you would need to flood it out on all the valid OSPF interfaces.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sri=
ganesh Kini
Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM
To: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Just an FYI to the list

This draft http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01 =
was presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.

Thanks for the comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version =
addressing the comments.

Note that the other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-f=
n-transport and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented =
in RTGWG.

Thanks

- Sri

--_000_7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFCF66B1CINBANSXCHMBSA_
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2900.6058" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D077382214-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Right but there is a big difference - Today, if so=
mebody=20
inundates a router with OSPF packets, its just this router that gets affect=
ed.=20
With your proposal, since all these packets will get flooded, all the other=
=20
routers would get affected as well. In addition, it will also affect the da=
ta=20
traffic as described earlier. So, there is quite a bit of difference in the=
 two=20
cases.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D077382214-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D077382214-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@erics=
son.com]=20
  <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 2011 6.41 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Bhatia, =
Manav=20
  (Manav); Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B> ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE=
:=20
  [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D040485312-=
30032011>Hi=20
  Manav,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D040485312-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D040485312-30032011>Verification in HW would mean more than auth c=
heck.=20
  One will have to move seq number check and lot of ospf logic into hardwar=
e,=20
  which as you said is extremely complex. We tried to avoid=20
  this.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D040485312-=
30032011>As=20
  for the said DoS attacks, in fact, any attackers can send OSPF packets=20
  directly to an OSPF router and squeeze off its normal good packets. This=
=20
  is&nbsp;a common problem&nbsp;in the IP routing, not specific to this=20
  draft.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D040485312-=
30032011>And=20
  this is also the reason that network designers are cautious not to let th=
eir=20
  network be facing the subscribers directly.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D040485312-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D040485312-30032011>Regards,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
  class=3D040485312-30032011>-wenhu</SPAN></FONT></DIV><BR>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav)=20
  [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, Marc=
h 30,=20
  2011 5:29 AM<BR><B>To:</B> Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B>=20
  ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] FYI on=20
  draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Wenhu,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I am trying to say this:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><=
FONT=20
  face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>If you dont do verification in HW then you leave=
 a hole=20
  open for DoS, which means that you MUST do verification before flooding.=
=20
  However, this is easier said than done, and its extremely complex and=20
  convoluted to&nbsp;do this in HW.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>And this is precisely&nbsp;why i had said "<SPAN=
=20
  class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I'=
m saying that=20
  either ways you have an issue.</FONT></SPAN>" in my last mail that you=20
  responded to.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
  style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px so=
lid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
    <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Wenhu Lu=20
    [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 20=
11=20
    5.51 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</=
B>=20
    ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] FYI on=20
    draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <DIV></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f size=3D2>Hi=20
    Manav,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f size=3D2>If=20
    I read it correctly, your original message said there would be a hole i=
f we=20
    don't do&nbsp;verification in data plane. Now you are saying you never=
=20
    asserted it would, I'm confused.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f size=3D2>As=20
    Sri mentioned, the rate limiting should solve the problem=20
    easily.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>-wenhu</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
    <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
    <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav)=20
    [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, Ma=
rch=20
    30, 2011 5:05 AM<BR><B>To:</B> Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B>=20
    ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] FYI on=20
    draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <DIV></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Wenhu,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I never asserted they would - If you claim to =
do auth=20
    verification in HW then you would presumably take care of this as=20
    well.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I'm saying that either ways you have an=20
    issue.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
    color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
    <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
    style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
      <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft=
>
      <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
      <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Wenhu Lu=20
      [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, =
2011=20
      5.31 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:=
</B>=20
      ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] FYI on=20
      draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
      <DIV></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#000=
0ff=20
      size=3D2>Hi Manav,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#000=
0ff=20
      size=3D2>How would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS=
=20
      attacks?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#000=
0ff=20
      size=3D2>Any replayed packets will go through.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#000=
0ff=20
      size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#000=
0ff=20
      size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#000=
0ff=20
      size=3D2>-wenhu</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
      <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft=
>
      <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
      <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
      [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Bhatia, Manav=20
      (Manav)<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM<BR><B>To:<=
/B>=20
      Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B> ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [OS=
PF]=20
      FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
      <DIV></DIV>
      <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=
=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D335534007-30032011>Hi Sri,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=
=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=
=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D335534007-30032011>This is regarding the point that i had rai=
sed=20
      yesterday - If the routers flood the "LSAs" in the data plane without=
=20
      verifying them, then we're leaving a hole open for DoS attacks, as an=
y=20
      packet masquerading as a legitimate OSPF packet will get flooded on a=
ll=20
      routers. This is different from data packets flooding as these packet=
s=20
      will be occupying the higest priority queues in both the ingress, egr=
ess=20
      and the CPU.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=
=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=
=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D335534007-30032011>Second, what happens if the control packet=
 is=20
      carrying an OSPF authentication digest? Would you still flood it with=
out=20
      verifying the contents or would those be flooded regardless? I guess,=
 you=20
      said that it would be the former. If thats the case, then this is not=
 easy=20
      to do it in the HW as you would (i) need to parse the OSPF payload fi=
rst=20
      to determine that its carrying a digest (ii) you would then need to v=
erify=20
      it, which means you would be running HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (gi=
ven=20
      the Apad stuff that we have added in RFC5709 i dont think you can eas=
ily=20
      do this in HW) (iii) once the digest is verified you would need to fl=
ood=20
      it out on all the valid OSPF interfaces.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN><FONT face=3DArial><FONT=
=20
      color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2>C<SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011>heer=
s,=20
      Manav</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
      <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
      style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2p=
x solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
        <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dle=
ft>
        <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
        <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
        [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Sriganesh=20
        Kini<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM<BR><B>To:</B>=
=20
        ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [OSPF] FYI on=20
        draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
        <DIV></DIV>
        <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>J=
ust an FYI=20
        to the list</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
        class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
        <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>T=
his draft=20
        <A=20
        title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-no=
tification-01=20
        href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notificatio=
n-01"><FONT=20
        title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-no=
tification-01=20
        face=3D"Times New Roman"=20
        size=3D3>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notificati=
on-01</FONT></A>&nbsp;was=20
        presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
        class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
        <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>T=
hanks for=20
        the comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version=20
        addressing the comments.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
        <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
        <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>N=
ote that=20
        the other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are=20
        draft-lu-fn-transport and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. The=
se=20
        were presented in RTGWG.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
        <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial=20
        size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
        <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
        class=3D124472515-29032011>Thanks</SPAN></FONT></DIV><!-- Converted=
 from text/rtf format -->
        <P><SPAN lang=3Den-us><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>- Sri</FONT></SPA=
N>=20
      </P></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML=
>

--_000_7C362EEF9C7896468B36C9B79200D8350CFCF66B1CINBANSXCHMBSA_--

From manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com  Wed Mar 30 08:24:49 2011
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From: "Bhatia, Manav (Manav)" <manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com>
To: "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>, "karp@ietf.org" <karp@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 30 Mar 2011 20:56:30 +0530
Thread-Topic: Securing the source IP in OSPF
Thread-Index: Acvu7tgQXxp0oLMAR5uSduO0/re6CQ==
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Subject: [OSPF] Securing the source IP in OSPF
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Hi,

Because of paucity of time I did not discuss the IP header protection for O=
SPF Security.

I would request people to go through section 6 - "Mechanism to secure the I=
P header" of http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-pro=
tection-03 and let us know if they have any concerns with that section.

Cheers, Manav

--
Manav Bhatia,
IP Division, Alcatel-Lucent,
Bangalore - India

 =

From glen.kent@gmail.com  Wed Mar 30 12:47:58 2011
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] Securing the source IP in OSPF
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Assuming that you will create a new Auth type i think this must be
done unless the Apad has that fixed value because of some particular
reason.

I suspect that its just a random value that one usually finds in the
security literature. It could have as well been 0xdeadbeef or
0xdeadbabe.

Glen

On Wed, Mar 30, 2011 at 8:56 PM, Bhatia, Manav (Manav)
<manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> Because of paucity of time I did not discuss the IP header protection for OSPF Security.
>
> I would request people to go through section 6 - "Mechanism to secure the IP header" of http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protection-03 and let us know if they have any concerns with that section.
>
> Cheers, Manav
>
> --
> Manav Bhatia,
> IP Division, Alcatel-Lucent,
> Bangalore - India
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> karp mailing list
> karp@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/karp
>

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To: "karp@ietf.org" <karp@ietf.org>, "ospf@ietf.org" <ospf@ietf.org>
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Subject: [OSPF] Regarding the replay attacks in routing protocols
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Hi,

I would urge the members of KARP WG to go through the two anti-replay mecha=
nisms described in http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-lay=
er-protection-03

One extends the current sequence number space from 32 bits to 64 bits, wher=
e the most significant 32 bits indicate the number of times the router has =
cold booted. This value can be fetched from the non-volatile memory, flash =
or some remote server (which may also possibly store the image, startup con=
figs, etc). This value would be generic and we envisage all the other routi=
ng and signaling protocols using this in future. Thus BFD, LDP, etc can ext=
end their crypto sequence space and use this value as the most significant =
32 bits.

The second entails a session ID that's maintained for each session and a no=
nce that guarantees that you are speaking to a live router. The session ID =
needs to be carried around in the protocol packets so that everyone knows t=
he right context.

The former is patently easier to implement. It requires no change on the re=
ceiving side. It requires very little change on the sending side and specif=
ically the protocol machinery. For extremely low end devices (in the near f=
uture when small sensor devices may run OSPF to discover each other) that d=
o not have nvram or cannot store information on some remote device we could=
 fall back to the second solution, or decide not to provide an inter-sessio=
n replay attack protection mechanism.

Alternately, we could progress both the solutions and let the market decide=
 which solution gains widespread usage. I am guessing that it will be the f=
ormer because of its simplistic design. I thus propose to split the current=
 draft into two where the base document describes the boot count and the ot=
her that explains the Session ID and Nonces.

We already have a generic draft draft-bhz-karp-inter-session-replay-00 that=
 will be presented in KARP tomorrow. Once this is accepted as a WG item oth=
er protocols (OSPF, BFD, LDP, etc) can refer to this and extend their seque=
nce space to prevent against inter-session replay attacks.

We already have an OSPF document draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protection=
-03 that has been extensively discussed on the mailing lists and we can tri=
m it significantly if we just provide reference to the above KARP document.

Cheers, Manav

--
Manav Bhatia,
IP Division, Alcatel-Lucent,
Bangalore - India

 =

From curtis@occnc.com  Thu Mar 31 01:22:15 2011
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From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
Date: Thu, 31 Mar 2011 04:23:53 -0400
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Subject: [OSPF] draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protection-03.txt
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If a challenge response and session ID is going to be used, the nonce
need not be carried after the session-id is negociated.

The purpose of a nonce is to provide a challenge which the other end
must encrypt and send back using a shared key or its private half of a
public/private key pair.  The nonce in both directions plus a session
key must be exchanged and then after that the session key is used.  To
prevent replay, the session key and a monotonically increasing
sequence number must be exchanged for subsequent packets.

In pictures:

  session + challenge1  ->
                        <-  session + response1 + challenge2
  session + response2   ->

    where:
      response1 = encrypt(session + challenge1)
      response2 = encrypt(session + challenge2)

If you are going to keep that sort of method, then it needs to be used
correctly.  Only the session ID is needed after negociation.

It would be better to exchange a session key rather than just a
session ID.  The reason to do this is so as not to use the same
session key over a long period of time and to use the shared or
public/private keys infrequently to provide very little data on which
to try to reverse engineer the keys.

I don't have strong feeling about whether this type of session ID
should be used or whether the monotonicly increasing reboot count
would be sufficient.  I have some concerns about a CPU card going down
or entire router catching fire and being replaced and not knowing what
the reboot count was on the old CPU.  The challenge/response has no
requirement for a monotonically increasing reboot count variable.
This may be a call for OSPF but KARP buy-in 

IMHO this conversation should be directed to either OSPF or KARP for
now and not both but I cross posted since Manav cross posted a request
to consider the security mechanisms in this draft.  OTOH, this sort of
session key negociation could be generic to other protocols (and quite
frankly I borrowed the idea from the well documented kerberos tgt
exchange and other challenge reponse use).

Curtis

From curtis@occnc.com  Thu Mar 31 04:54:28 2011
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To: "Dacheng Zhang(Dacheng)" <zhangdacheng@huawei.com>
From: Curtis Villamizar <curtis@occnc.com>
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 31 Mar 2011 09:31:39 -0000." <C72CBD9FE3CA604887B1B3F1D145D05E7DCFDE@szxeml501-mbx.china.huawei.com>
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] [karp] draft-bhatia-karp-ospf-ip-layer-protection-03.txt
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In message <C72CBD9FE3CA604887B1B3F1D145D05E7DCFDE@szxeml501-mbx.china.huawei.com>
"Dacheng Zhang(Dacheng)" writes:
>  
> >>It would be better to exchange a session key rather than just a
> >>session ID.  The reason to do this is so as not to use the same
> >>session key over a long period of time and to use the shared or
> >>public/private keys infrequently to provide very little data on which
> >>to try to reverse engineer the keys.
>  
> This draft assumes there is no automatic key management system
> provided. If there is a auto KMP, challenge/response solution will not
> be needed. Do you suggest that we should integrate a key negotiation
> process in OSPF?


This is about a session key.  The session key is determined through
an exchange that makes use of a shared or public/private key.

OSPF has had a clear text password for decades and better
authentication as time goes on that didn't put the key (password) in
the clear.  A shared key already exists so now new key management is
being suggested.

Curtis

From wenhu.lu@ericsson.com  Thu Mar 31 16:20:26 2011
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From: Wenhu Lu <wenhu.lu@ericsson.com>
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Date: Thu, 31 Mar 2011 19:21:57 -0400
Thread-Topic: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
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Subject: Re: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01
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FYI the authors and Manav had a good hall way talk and it turned out that w=
e need some clarifications:
1. the fast-notification is a special packet created and sent upon certain =
events such as a link breakage. The normal ospf packets like hello, dd, lsa=
 will go as is and will not be "fast-flooded".
2. the special fn packets can be either a newly defined packet format, or j=
ust an LSA but with a pre-defined multicast group address MC-FN (c.f. draft=
) which is different than regular OSPF group addresses.
3. Only fn packets will be put on and flooded through the said multicast tr=
ees. Other type of packets will not.
4. The dampening mechanism will be placed in the forwarding plane to preven=
t the potential DoS attacks.

We plan to update our draft to a newer version which will include more clar=
ifications.
We thank Manav and others for many constructive comments and questions.
In the meanwhile, we welcome and solicit more comments and suggests and we =
will incorpate them into the next revision.

Thank you,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: Bhatia, Manav (Manav) [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5:29 AM
To: Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Wenhu,

I am trying to say this:

If you dont do verification in HW then you leave a hole open for DoS, which=
 means that you MUST do verification before flooding. However, this is easi=
er said than done, and its extremely complex and convoluted to do this in H=
W.

And this is precisely why i had said "I'm saying that either ways you have =
an issue." in my last mail that you responded to.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.51 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Manav,
If I read it correctly, your original message said there would be a hole if=
 we don't do verification in data plane. Now you are saying you never asser=
ted it would, I'm confused.
As Sri mentioned, the rate limiting should solve the problem easily.

Thanks,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: Bhatia, Manav (Manav) [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5:05 AM
To: Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Wenhu,

I never asserted they would - If you claim to do auth verification in HW th=
en you would presumably take care of this as well.

I'm saying that either ways you have an issue.

Cheers, Manav

________________________________
From: Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.31 PM
To: Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Manav,
How would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS attacks?
Any replayed packets will go through.

Thanks,
-wenhu

________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Bha=
tia, Manav (Manav)
Sent: Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM
To: Sriganesh Kini
Cc: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Hi Sri,

This is regarding the point that i had raised yesterday - If the routers fl=
ood the "LSAs" in the data plane without verifying them, then we're leaving=
 a hole open for DoS attacks, as any packet masquerading as a legitimate OS=
PF packet will get flooded on all routers. This is different from data pack=
ets flooding as these packets will be occupying the higest priority queues =
in both the ingress, egress and the CPU.

Second, what happens if the control packet is carrying an OSPF authenticati=
on digest? Would you still flood it without verifying the contents or would=
 those be flooded regardless? I guess, you said that it would be the former=
. If thats the case, then this is not easy to do it in the HW as you would =
(i) need to parse the OSPF payload first to determine that its carrying a d=
igest (ii) you would then need to verify it, which means you would be runni=
ng HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given the Apad stuff that we have added in=
 RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do this in HW) (iii) once the digest i=
s verified you would need to flood it out on all the valid OSPF interfaces.

Cheers, Manav
________________________________
From: ospf-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sri=
ganesh Kini
Sent: Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM
To: ospf@ietf.org
Subject: [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01

Just an FYI to the list

This draft http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01 =
was presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.

Thanks for the comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version =
addressing the comments.

Note that the other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-f=
n-transport and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented =
in RTGWG.

Thanks

- Sri

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<BODY>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D496395622-31=
032011>FYI=20
the authors and Manav had a good hall way talk and it turned out that we ne=
ed=20
some clarifications:</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D496395622-31=
032011>1. the=20
fast-notification is a special packet created and sent upon certain events =
such=20
as a link breakage. The normal ospf packets like hello, dd, lsa will&nbsp;g=
o as=20
is and will not be "fast-flooded".</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D496395622-31=
032011>2. the=20
special fn packets can be either a newly defined packet format, or just an =
LSA=20
but with a pre-defined multicast group address MC-FN (c.f. draft) which is=
=20
different than regular OSPF group addresses.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D496395622-31=
032011>3.=20
Only fn packets will be put on and flooded&nbsp;through the said multicast=
=20
trees. Other type of packets will not.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D496395622-31=
032011>4. The=20
dampening mechanism will be placed in&nbsp;the forwarding plane&nbsp;to pre=
vent=20
the potential DoS attacks.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D496395622-31032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D496395622-31=
032011>We=20
plan to update our draft to a newer version which will include more=20
clarifications.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D496395622-31=
032011>We=20
thank Manav and others for many constructive comments and=20
questions.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D496395622-31=
032011>In the=20
meanwhile, we welcome and solicit more comments and&nbsp;suggests and we wi=
ll=20
incorpate them into the next revision.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D496395622-31032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN class=3D496395622-31=
032011>Thank=20
you,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D496395622-31032011>-wenhu</SPAN></FONT></DIV><BR>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
<FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav)=20
[mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March =
30,=20
2011 5:29 AM<BR><B>To:</B> Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B>=20
ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] FYI on=20
draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Wenhu,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I am trying to say this:</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FO=
NT=20
face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>If you dont do verification in HW then you leave a=
 hole=20
open for DoS, which means that you MUST do verification before flooding.=20
However, this is easier said than done, and its extremely complex and convo=
luted=20
to&nbsp;do this in HW.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>And this is precisely&nbsp;why i had said "<SPAN=20
class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I'm =
saying that=20
either ways you have an issue.</FONT></SPAN>" in my last mail that you resp=
onded=20
to.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D148252512-30032011><FONT face=3DA=
rial=20
color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px soli=
d; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Wenhu Lu [mailto:wenhu.lu@erics=
son.com]=20
  <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 2011 5.51 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Bhatia, =
Manav=20
  (Manav); Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B> ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE=
:=20
  [OSPF] FYI on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>Hi=20
  Manav,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>If I=20
  read it correctly, your original message said there would be a hole if we=
=20
  don't do&nbsp;verification in data plane. Now you are saying you never=20
  asserted it would, I'm confused.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff =
size=3D2>As=20
  Sri mentioned, the rate limiting should solve the problem=20
  easily.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV><SPAN class=3D925290812-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff=
=20
  size=3D2>-wenhu</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
  <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
  <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
  <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav)=20
  [mailto:manav.bhatia@alcatel-lucent.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, Marc=
h 30,=20
  2011 5:05 AM<BR><B>To:</B> Wenhu Lu; Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B>=20
  ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] FYI on=20
  draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Hi Wenhu,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I never asserted they would - If you claim to do=
 auth=20
  verification in HW then you would presumably take care of this as=20
  well.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>I'm saying that either ways you have an=20
  issue.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D899380212-30032011><FONT face=
=3DArial=20
  color=3D#0000ff size=3D2>Cheers, Manav</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
  <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
  style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px so=
lid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
    <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> Wenhu Lu=20
    [mailto:wenhu.lu@ericsson.com] <BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 20=
11=20
    5.31 PM<BR><B>To:</B> Bhatia, Manav (Manav); Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</=
B>=20
    ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [OSPF] FYI on=20
    draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <DIV></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f size=3D2>Hi=20
    Manav,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>How would the data-plane auth verification prevent such DoS=20
    attacks?</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>Any replayed packets will go through.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D436475211-30032011><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000f=
f=20
    size=3D2>-wenhu</FONT></SPAN></DIV><BR>
    <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
    <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
    <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
    [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Bhatia, Manav=20
    (Manav)<BR><B>Sent:</B> Wednesday, March 30, 2011 12:55 AM<BR><B>To:</B=
>=20
    Sriganesh Kini<BR><B>Cc:</B> ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [OSPF=
] FYI=20
    on draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
    <DIV></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011>Hi Sri,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011>This is regarding the point that i had raise=
d=20
    yesterday - If the routers flood the "LSAs" in the data plane without=20
    verifying them, then we're leaving a hole open for DoS attacks, as any=
=20
    packet masquerading as a legitimate OSPF packet will get flooded on all=
=20
    routers. This is different from data packets flooding as these packets =
will=20
    be occupying the higest priority queues in both the ingress, egress and=
 the=20
    CPU.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT face=3DArial color=3D#0000ff size=3D2=
><SPAN=20
    class=3D335534007-30032011>Second, what happens if the control packet i=
s=20
    carrying an OSPF authentication digest? Would you still flood it withou=
t=20
    verifying the contents or would those be flooded regardless? I guess, y=
ou=20
    said that it would be the former. If thats the case, then this is not e=
asy=20
    to do it in the HW as you would (i) need to parse the OSPF payload firs=
t to=20
    determine that its carrying a digest (ii) you would then need to verify=
 it,=20
    which means you would be running HMAC-SHA in HW on the packet (given th=
e=20
    Apad stuff that we have added in RFC5709 i dont think you can easily do=
 this=20
    in HW) (iii) once the digest is verified you would need to flood it out=
 on=20
    all the valid OSPF interfaces.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
    <DIV>&nbsp;</DIV>
    <DIV><SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011></SPAN><FONT face=3DArial><FONT=20
    color=3D#0000ff><FONT size=3D2>C<SPAN class=3D335534007-30032011>heers,=
=20
    Manav</SPAN></FONT></FONT></FONT></DIV>
    <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20
    style=3D"PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #0000ff 2px =
solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
      <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft=
>
      <HR tabIndex=3D-1>
      <FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> ospf-bounces@ietf.org=20
      [mailto:ospf-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Sriganesh=20
      Kini<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, March 29, 2011 9.20 PM<BR><B>To:</B>=20
      ospf@ietf.org<BR><B>Subject:</B> [OSPF] FYI on=20
      draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-01<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
      <DIV></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Jus=
t an FYI to=20
      the list</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Thi=
s draft <A=20
      title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-noti=
fication-01=20
      href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification-=
01"><FONT=20
      title=3Dblocked::http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-noti=
fication-01=20
      face=3D"Times New Roman"=20
      size=3D3>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-kini-ospf-fast-notification=
-01</FONT></A>&nbsp;was=20
      presented at the OSPF WG mtg today.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D124472515-29032011></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011>Tha=
nks for the=20
      comments/questions at the mic. We will submit a new version addressin=
g the=20
      comments.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Not=
e that the=20
      other drafts related to Fast Notification (FN) are draft-lu-fn-transp=
ort=20
      and draft-lu-fast-notification-framework. These were presented in=20
      RTGWG.</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
      <DIV><SPAN class=3D124472515-29032011><FONT face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2></FONT></SPAN>&nbsp;</DIV>
      <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
      class=3D124472515-29032011>Thanks</SPAN></FONT></DIV><!-- Converted f=
rom text/rtf format -->
      <P><SPAN lang=3Den-us><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>- Sri</FONT></SPAN>=
=20
    </P></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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