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Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2011 09:19:36 -0400
From: William Allen Simpson <william.allen.simpson@gmail.com>
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Cc: rbridge@postel.org, Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Pppext] TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
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Obviously, Stewart is wrong.  We've gone to great lengths to ensure PPP is
zero configuration.  We never need to buy and burn IEEE MAC identifiers.

TRILL seems to have zero configuration design goals, too.

Therefore, James is also wrong.  This is not an operator issue.  You
should *NOT* put this burden on operators.  It would really help for
anybody with aspirations of designing protocols to have actually been an
operator, and pay attention to discussions on the NANOG list!

As a personal example, just last summer I spent *many* hours trying to
figure our what was happening as a political campaign couldn't get their
wireless access point to work.  It was very flaky.  At long last, traces
discovered that the AP had a conflicting MAC with another device at
another office somewhere else in the Comcast region.  You cannot expect
political operatives (and quite frankly any other business) to fix this.

Therefore, this is a protocol design issue.  I've been trying to live with
the various compromises on language, but this goes too far!

Technically, that MUST is certainly wrong.  There's no guarantee of
uniqueness, and uniqueness is required by both ISIS and TRILL.

Moreover, there's no guarantee that a hot swappable or card or board based
device will not become (even temporarily) a PPP-only device.  To meet that
MUST, every vendor of PPP devices will have to burn an IEEE number for
every device.  Yet, it still might not work!

That's simply wrong!  There's a lot of nonsense in IETF protocols, but we
don't have to add more here and now.


On 5/31/11 2:20 PM, Donald Eastlake wrote:
> James,
>
> I'm fine with your suggested tweak of Stewart Bryant's wording.
>
> Thanks,
> Donald
> =============================
>   Donald E. Eastlake 3rd   +1-508-333-2270 (cell)
>   155 Beaver Street
>   Milford, MA 01757 USA
>   d3e3e3@gmail.com
>
>
> On Tue, May 31, 2011 at 1:05 PM, James Carlson<carlsonj@workingcode.com>  wrote:
>> As part of IETF review, the Routing ADs are looking over
>> draft-ietf-pppext-trill-protocol-06.  Not too surprising to me -- given
>> that I still think it's far out of scope -- the text concerning IS-IS
>> System IDs is causing trouble in that review.  See this thread:
>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/rtg-dir/current/threads.html#01533
>>
>> I wish I could leave the worms safely in the can, but it's looking like
>> that might not be one of the options.
>>
>> Instead of the reference to Bill Simpson's draft, Stewart Bryant
>> suggested replacement text like this:
>>
>>   ISO/IEC 10589 states that it is the responsibility of the routeing
>>   domain administrative authority to enforce the uniqueness of the
>>   system ID. In cases where a zero configuration system is
>>   supplied the system manufacturer MUST install a suitable
>>   unique identifier at manufacturing time. One way to achieve
>>   this is for the manufacturer to use a unique IEEE MAC address
>>   following the allocation procedures normally used in the
>>   manufacture of an Ethernet interface.
>>
>> This tosses the issue back into the implementor's lap (which,
>> incidentally, is exactly where I think the problem belongs), and
>> suggests an existing and known solution where a MAC identifier may be
>> allocated for the system itself and used as a global ID to construct the
>> necessary IS-IS System ID.
>>
>> For use in this draft, I would alter the wording slightly to indicate
>> that zero-configuration is strongly preferred for TRILL (as guidance),
>> and that obtaining a suitable identifier is the implementor's
>> responsibility, rather than just saying "in cases where."
>>
>> Would this change fly without breaking consensus?  Or do we have to
>> start over?
>>
>> --
>> James Carlson         42.703N 71.076W<carlsonj@workingcode.com>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Pppext mailing list
>> Pppext@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pppext
>>
> _______________________________________________
> Pppext mailing list
> Pppext@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pppext
>


From stbryant@cisco.com  Wed Jun  1 06:56:00 2011
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Cc: PPP Extensions <pppext@ietf.org>, rbridge@postel.org
Subject: Re: [Pppext] TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
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Bill

The discussion of suitable methods of ISIS and hence TRILL
SystemID uniqueness needs to take place on the ISIS list
(copied) regardless of the data link technology under
consideration.

James I am fine with your proposed text.

Stewart



On 01/06/2011 14:19, William Allen Simpson wrote:
> Obviously, Stewart is wrong.  We've gone to great lengths to ensure 
> PPP is
> zero configuration.  We never need to buy and burn IEEE MAC identifiers.
>
> TRILL seems to have zero configuration design goals, too.
>
> Therefore, James is also wrong.  This is not an operator issue.  You
> should *NOT* put this burden on operators.  It would really help for
> anybody with aspirations of designing protocols to have actually been an
> operator, and pay attention to discussions on the NANOG list!
>
> As a personal example, just last summer I spent *many* hours trying to
> figure our what was happening as a political campaign couldn't get their
> wireless access point to work.  It was very flaky.  At long last, traces
> discovered that the AP had a conflicting MAC with another device at
> another office somewhere else in the Comcast region.  You cannot expect
> political operatives (and quite frankly any other business) to fix this.
>
> Therefore, this is a protocol design issue.  I've been trying to live 
> with
> the various compromises on language, but this goes too far!
>
> Technically, that MUST is certainly wrong.  There's no guarantee of
> uniqueness, and uniqueness is required by both ISIS and TRILL.
>
> Moreover, there's no guarantee that a hot swappable or card or board 
> based
> device will not become (even temporarily) a PPP-only device.  To meet 
> that
> MUST, every vendor of PPP devices will have to burn an IEEE number for
> every device.  Yet, it still might not work!
>
> That's simply wrong!  There's a lot of nonsense in IETF protocols, but we
> don't have to add more here and now.
>
>
> On 5/31/11 2:20 PM, Donald Eastlake wrote:
>> James,
>>
>> I'm fine with your suggested tweak of Stewart Bryant's wording.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Donald
>> =============================
>>   Donald E. Eastlake 3rd   +1-508-333-2270 (cell)
>>   155 Beaver Street
>>   Milford, MA 01757 USA
>>   d3e3e3@gmail.com
>>
>>
>> On Tue, May 31, 2011 at 1:05 PM, James 
>> Carlson<carlsonj@workingcode.com>  wrote:
>>> As part of IETF review, the Routing ADs are looking over
>>> draft-ietf-pppext-trill-protocol-06.  Not too surprising to me -- given
>>> that I still think it's far out of scope -- the text concerning IS-IS
>>> System IDs is causing trouble in that review.  See this thread:
>>>
>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/rtg-dir/current/threads.html#01533
>>>
>>> I wish I could leave the worms safely in the can, but it's looking like
>>> that might not be one of the options.
>>>
>>> Instead of the reference to Bill Simpson's draft, Stewart Bryant
>>> suggested replacement text like this:
>>>
>>>   ISO/IEC 10589 states that it is the responsibility of the routeing
>>>   domain administrative authority to enforce the uniqueness of the
>>>   system ID. In cases where a zero configuration system is
>>>   supplied the system manufacturer MUST install a suitable
>>>   unique identifier at manufacturing time. One way to achieve
>>>   this is for the manufacturer to use a unique IEEE MAC address
>>>   following the allocation procedures normally used in the
>>>   manufacture of an Ethernet interface.
>>>
>>> This tosses the issue back into the implementor's lap (which,
>>> incidentally, is exactly where I think the problem belongs), and
>>> suggests an existing and known solution where a MAC identifier may be
>>> allocated for the system itself and used as a global ID to construct 
>>> the
>>> necessary IS-IS System ID.
>>>
>>> For use in this draft, I would alter the wording slightly to indicate
>>> that zero-configuration is strongly preferred for TRILL (as guidance),
>>> and that obtaining a suitable identifier is the implementor's
>>> responsibility, rather than just saying "in cases where."
>>>
>>> Would this change fly without breaking consensus?  Or do we have to
>>> start over?
>>>
>>> -- 
>>> James Carlson         42.703N 71.076W<carlsonj@workingcode.com>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Pppext mailing list
>>> Pppext@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pppext
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Pppext mailing list
>> Pppext@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pppext
>>
>
>


-- 
For corporate legal information go to:

http://www.cisco.com/web/about/doing_business/legal/cri/index.html



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Cc: PPP Extensions <pppext@ietf.org>, isis-wg <isis-wg@ietf.org>, rbridge@postel.org
Subject: Re: [Pppext] TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
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Bill

The discussion of suitable methods of ISIS and hence TRILL
SystemID uniqueness needs to take place on the ISIS list
(copied) regardless of the data link technology under
consideration.

James I am fine with your proposed text.

Stewart

Sending again with the ISIS WG in the cc list not the BCC list.


On 01/06/2011 14:19, William Allen Simpson wrote:
> Obviously, Stewart is wrong.  We've gone to great lengths to ensure
> PPP is
> zero configuration.  We never need to buy and burn IEEE MAC identifiers.
>
> TRILL seems to have zero configuration design goals, too.
>
> Therefore, James is also wrong.  This is not an operator issue.  You
> should *NOT* put this burden on operators.  It would really help for
> anybody with aspirations of designing protocols to have actually been an
> operator, and pay attention to discussions on the NANOG list!
>
> As a personal example, just last summer I spent *many* hours trying to
> figure our what was happening as a political campaign couldn't get their
> wireless access point to work.  It was very flaky.  At long last, traces
> discovered that the AP had a conflicting MAC with another device at
> another office somewhere else in the Comcast region.  You cannot expect
> political operatives (and quite frankly any other business) to fix this.
>
> Therefore, this is a protocol design issue.  I've been trying to live
> with
> the various compromises on language, but this goes too far!
>
> Technically, that MUST is certainly wrong.  There's no guarantee of
> uniqueness, and uniqueness is required by both ISIS and TRILL.
>
> Moreover, there's no guarantee that a hot swappable or card or board
> based
> device will not become (even temporarily) a PPP-only device.  To meet
> that
> MUST, every vendor of PPP devices will have to burn an IEEE number for
> every device.  Yet, it still might not work!
>
> That's simply wrong!  There's a lot of nonsense in IETF protocols, but we
> don't have to add more here and now.
>
>
> On 5/31/11 2:20 PM, Donald Eastlake wrote:
>> James,
>>
>> I'm fine with your suggested tweak of Stewart Bryant's wording.
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Donald
>> =============================
>>   Donald E. Eastlake 3rd   +1-508-333-2270 (cell)
>>   155 Beaver Street
>>   Milford, MA 01757 USA
>>   d3e3e3@gmail.com
>>
>>
>> On Tue, May 31, 2011 at 1:05 PM, James
>> Carlson<carlsonj@workingcode.com>  wrote:
>>> As part of IETF review, the Routing ADs are looking over
>>> draft-ietf-pppext-trill-protocol-06.  Not too surprising to me -- given
>>> that I still think it's far out of scope -- the text concerning IS-IS
>>> System IDs is causing trouble in that review.  See this thread:
>>>
>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/rtg-dir/current/threads.html#01533
>>>
>>> I wish I could leave the worms safely in the can, but it's looking like
>>> that might not be one of the options.
>>>
>>> Instead of the reference to Bill Simpson's draft, Stewart Bryant
>>> suggested replacement text like this:
>>>
>>>   ISO/IEC 10589 states that it is the responsibility of the routeing
>>>   domain administrative authority to enforce the uniqueness of the
>>>   system ID. In cases where a zero configuration system is
>>>   supplied the system manufacturer MUST install a suitable
>>>   unique identifier at manufacturing time. One way to achieve
>>>   this is for the manufacturer to use a unique IEEE MAC address
>>>   following the allocation procedures normally used in the
>>>   manufacture of an Ethernet interface.
>>>
>>> This tosses the issue back into the implementor's lap (which,
>>> incidentally, is exactly where I think the problem belongs), and
>>> suggests an existing and known solution where a MAC identifier may be
>>> allocated for the system itself and used as a global ID to construct
>>> the
>>> necessary IS-IS System ID.
>>>
>>> For use in this draft, I would alter the wording slightly to indicate
>>> that zero-configuration is strongly preferred for TRILL (as guidance),
>>> and that obtaining a suitable identifier is the implementor's
>>> responsibility, rather than just saying "in cases where."
>>>
>>> Would this change fly without breaking consensus?  Or do we have to
>>> start over?
>>>
>>> --
>>> James Carlson         42.703N 71.076W<carlsonj@workingcode.com>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Pppext mailing list
>>> Pppext@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pppext
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Pppext mailing list
>> Pppext@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pppext
>>
>
>


-- 
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Subject: Re: [Pppext] TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
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William Allen Simpson wrote:
> Therefore, James is also wrong.  This is not an operator issue.  You
> should *NOT* put this burden on operators.  It would really help for
> anybody with aspirations of designing protocols to have actually been an
> operator, and pay attention to discussions on the NANOG list!

It's worth noting that I said "implementor" not "operator."  Perhaps the
language I'm using isn't clear.  By "implementor," I mean the person who
designs the hardware and software components that will be sold as a
product claiming to support TRILL.  I do not mean the person who buys
these products and installs them in a network.

Like you, I do not believe that it's appropriate or reasonable for
general-purpose TRILL implementations to require any sort of action on
the part of the person installing and using the equipment -- that is,
the "operator."  I've never suggested that as a solution, so the straw
man doesn't work here.  Nor do the ad-hominem jibes.

However, unlike you, I do not believe that the IETF must resolve this
potential system-level design issue.  Instead, I still strongly prefer
to leave it up to the people designing and building systems.  If they
can't resolve this relatively simple problem in a reasonable way then,
frankly, I have no faith that they can get any of the other million or
so complex system design decisions right.

Most importantly, I don't want to be dictating anything about IS-IS
design issues from within the PPP Extensions working group.  It's just
not appropriate or even feasible.  That's why I agree with the ideas
behind Stewart Bryant's text.

All that said, I don't really care.  This is a tempest in a teapot.  I
can mash together both texts if the Routing ADs are willing to accept a
passing reference here to a draft that, in their words, hasn't even been
considered by the IS-IS community.

-- 
James Carlson         42.703N 71.076W         <carlsonj@workingcode.com>

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> All that said, I don't really care.  This is a tempest in a teapot.  I
> can mash together both texts if the Routing ADs are willing to accept a
> passing reference here to a draft that, in their words, hasn't even been
> considered by the IS-IS community.
James,

I believe that any departure from the text in ISO10589 needs
to be discussed in the ISIS WG.

- Stewart

From carlsonj@workingcode.com  Wed Jun  1 08:50:59 2011
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Stewart Bryant wrote:
> 
>> All that said, I don't really care.  This is a tempest in a teapot.  I
>> can mash together both texts if the Routing ADs are willing to accept a
>> passing reference here to a draft that, in their words, hasn't even been
>> considered by the IS-IS community.
> James,
> 
> I believe that any departure from the text in ISO10589 needs
> to be discussed in the ISIS WG.

"Any" departure?  No matter how subservient?  That seems as inflexible
as the other end of this spectrum.

If I suggested text like this, would it require ISIS WG discussion, and,
if so, what's the chance that this discussion would terminate in a
positive way?

   3. An implementation that has only PPP links might have no
      Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) that can form an IS-IS
      System ID.  Resolving that issue is outside the scope of this
      document, however it is strongly RECOMMENDED that all TRILL
      implementations have at least one zero-configuration mechanism to
      obtain a valid System ID.  Refer to ISO/IEC 10589 regarding System
      ID uniqueness requirements.  Alternative solutions to this issue
      may also be defined in the future; see [8] for an example.

-- 
James Carlson         42.703N 71.076W         <carlsonj@workingcode.com>

From stbryant@cisco.com  Wed Jun  1 09:10:53 2011
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On 01/06/2011 16:50, James Carlson wrote:
> Stewart Bryant wrote:
>>> All that said, I don't really care.  This is a tempest in a teapot.  I
>>> can mash together both texts if the Routing ADs are willing to accept a
>>> passing reference here to a draft that, in their words, hasn't even been
>>> considered by the IS-IS community.
>> James,
>>
>> I believe that any departure from the text in ISO10589 needs
>> to be discussed in the ISIS WG.
> "Any" departure?  No matter how subservient?  That seems as inflexible
> as the other end of this spectrum.
> If I suggested text like this, would it require ISIS WG discussion, and,
> if so, what's the chance that this discussion would terminate in a
> positive way?
>
>     3. An implementation that has only PPP links might have no
>        Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) that can form an IS-IS
>        System ID.  Resolving that issue is outside the scope of this
>        document, however it is strongly RECOMMENDED that all TRILL
>        implementations have at least one zero-configuration mechanism to
>        obtain a valid System ID.  Refer to ISO/IEC 10589 regarding System
>        ID uniqueness requirements.
You are OK up to here since you conform to the current ISIS spec.

> Alternative solutions to this issue
>        may also be defined in the future; see [8] for an example.
This needs to be discussed in the ISIS WG, and I cannot vouch
for the outcome.

- Stewart

From william.allen.simpson@gmail.com  Wed Jun  1 09:23:42 2011
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Cc: PPP Extensions <pppext@ietf.org>, rbridge@postel.org, Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Pppext] TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
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On 6/1/11 10:54 AM, James Carlson wrote:
> William Allen Simpson wrote:
>> Therefore, James is also wrong.  This is not an operator issue.  You
>> should *NOT* put this burden on operators.  It would really help for
>> anybody with aspirations of designing protocols to have actually been an
>> operator, and pay attention to discussions on the NANOG list!
>
> It's worth noting that I said "implementor" not "operator."  Perhaps the
> language I'm using isn't clear.  By "implementor," I mean the person who
> designs the hardware and software components that will be sold as a
> product claiming to support TRILL.  I do not mean the person who buys
> these products and installs them in a network.
>
When you say "implementor", are you proposing a penalty for failure?  How
do you enforce this as a protocol matter?  Is there an automated
discovery protocol in your draft?

Currently, every system that has an IEEE interface is supposed to pay
IEEE a fee.  For PPP, we decided long ago that we would not require IETF
implementers to pay a fee -- not to IETF or IEEE.

I formally object to a specification that has no method of resolving
duplicate identifiers.  I have proposed three (3) methods.


> Like you, I do not believe that it's appropriate or reasonable for
> general-purpose TRILL implementations to require any sort of action on
> the part of the person installing and using the equipment -- that is,
> the "operator."  I've never suggested that as a solution, so the straw
> man doesn't work here.  Nor do the ad-hominem jibes.
>
In point of fact, the enforcement burden falls on the operators, since in
the real world here and now there are duplicate MAC identifiers.  Let's
try to write specifications that actually handle known problems.

Any ad-hominem jibes would have to be a personal attack irrelevant to the
issue at hand.  That's not happening here.


> However, unlike you, I do not believe that the IETF must resolve this
> potential system-level design issue.  Instead, I still strongly prefer
> to leave it up to the people designing and building systems.  If they
> can't resolve this relatively simple problem in a reasonable way then,
> frankly, I have no faith that they can get any of the other million or
> so complex system design decisions right.
>
The IETF always used to handle any "system-level design issue" -- heck,
our bake-offs used to spend a lot of time on it!  That's one reason why
we actually talk about specifics of implementations.


> Most importantly, I don't want to be dictating anything about IS-IS
> design issues from within the PPP Extensions working group.  It's just
> not appropriate or even feasible.  That's why I agree with the ideas
> behind Stewart Bryant's text.
>
I'm sick and tired of the inter-working group silliness.  It's "I Plop
Down" (IP over Large Data Networks) all over again.  And really old
folks will remember the huge fight between PPP and ANSI T1 et alia, as
they didn't think IETF should specify anything over SONet without their
concurrence....


> All that said, I don't really care.  This is a tempest in a teapot.  I
> can mash together both texts if the Routing ADs are willing to accept a
> passing reference here to a draft that, in their words, hasn't even been
> considered by the IS-IS community.
>
Mash away.  Thank you.

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Cc: PPP Extensions <pppext@ietf.org>, rbridge@postel.org, William Allen Simpson <william.allen.simpson@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [Pppext] TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
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Stewart Bryant wrote:
> On 01/06/2011 16:50, James Carlson wrote:
>>     3. An implementation that has only PPP links might have no
>>        Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) that can form an IS-IS
>>        System ID.  Resolving that issue is outside the scope of this
>>        document, however it is strongly RECOMMENDED that all TRILL
>>        implementations have at least one zero-configuration mechanism to
>>        obtain a valid System ID.  Refer to ISO/IEC 10589 regarding System
>>        ID uniqueness requirements.
> You are OK up to here since you conform to the current ISIS spec.

OK; that's good.

>> Alternative solutions to this issue
>>        may also be defined in the future; see [8] for an example.
> This needs to be discussed in the ISIS WG, and I cannot vouch
> for the outcome.

I see.

-- 
James Carlson         42.703N 71.076W         <carlsonj@workingcode.com>

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Thread-Topic: [rbridge] [Pppext] TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
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From: "Les Ginsberg (ginsberg)" <ginsberg@cisco.com>
To: "James Carlson" <carlsonj@workingcode.com>, "Stewart Bryant (stbryant)" <stbryant@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [Pppext] [rbridge]  TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
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(Please include isis-wg on this thread.)

James -

> -----Original Message-----
> From: rbridge-bounces@postel.org [mailto:rbridge-bounces@postel.org]
On
> Behalf Of James Carlson
> Sent: Wednesday, June 01, 2011 8:51 AM
> To: Stewart Bryant (stbryant)
> Cc: PPP Extensions; Donald Eastlake; rbridge@postel.org; William Allen
> Simpson
> Subject: Re: [rbridge] [Pppext] TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
>=20
> Stewart Bryant wrote:
> >
> >> All that said, I don't really care.  This is a tempest in a teapot.
> I
> >> can mash together both texts if the Routing ADs are willing to
> accept a
> >> passing reference here to a draft that, in their words, hasn't even
> been
> >> considered by the IS-IS community.
> > James,
> >
> > I believe that any departure from the text in ISO10589 needs
> > to be discussed in the ISIS WG.
>=20
> "Any" departure?  No matter how subservient?  That seems as inflexible
> as the other end of this spectrum.
>=20
> If I suggested text like this, would it require ISIS WG discussion,
> and,
> if so, what's the chance that this discussion would terminate in a
> positive way?
>=20
>    3. An implementation that has only PPP links might have no
>       Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) that can form an IS-IS
>       System ID.  Resolving that issue is outside the scope of this
>       document, however it is strongly RECOMMENDED that all TRILL
>       implementations have at least one zero-configuration mechanism
to
>       obtain a valid System ID.  Refer to ISO/IEC 10589 regarding
> System
>       ID uniqueness requirements.  Alternative solutions to this issue
>       may also be defined in the future; see [8] for an example.

I have a BIG PROBLEM with references to=20

  [8] W. Simpson, "Generation of Unique IS-IS System Identifiers,"
       (draft-simpson-isis-ppp-unique), work in progress, March 2011

This has been publicly reviewed and noted (and I think quite correctly
so) as being seriously flawed. So even a passing suggestion that this
might be a reasonable alternative for someone seems at best very
premature.

   Les

>=20
> --
> James Carlson         42.703N 71.076W
> <carlsonj@workingcode.com>
> _______________________________________________
> rbridge mailing list
> rbridge@postel.org
> http://mailman.postel.org/mailman/listinfo/rbridge

From william.allen.simpson@gmail.com  Wed Jun  1 09:37:59 2011
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On 6/1/11 12:10 PM, Stewart Bryant wrote:
> On 01/06/2011 16:50, James Carlson wrote:
>> Stewart Bryant wrote:
>>>> All that said, I don't really care. This is a tempest in a teapot. I
>>>> can mash together both texts if the Routing ADs are willing to accept a
>>>> passing reference here to a draft that, in their words, hasn't even been
>>>> considered by the IS-IS community.
>>> James,
>>>
>>> I believe that any departure from the text in ISO10589 needs
>>> to be discussed in the ISIS WG.

Please point to the text in ISO10589 on configuring System Identifiers.

Quote the section and page.

Please point to the text in ISO10589 on autonomously resolving conflicting
System Identifiers.

Quote the section and page.

Heck, I've not seen any reference to duplicate System Identifiers in
ISO10589 anywhere.  Perhaps the standardese escaped my notice?


>> "Any" departure? No matter how subservient? That seems as inflexible
>> as the other end of this spectrum.
>> If I suggested text like this, would it require ISIS WG discussion, and,
>> if so, what's the chance that this discussion would terminate in a
>> positive way?
>>
>> 3. An implementation that has only PPP links might have no
>> Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) that can form an IS-IS
>> System ID. Resolving that issue is outside the scope of this
>> document, however it is strongly RECOMMENDED that all TRILL
>> implementations have at least one zero-configuration mechanism to
>> obtain a valid System ID. Refer to ISO/IEC 10589 regarding System
>> ID uniqueness requirements.
> You are OK up to here since you conform to the current ISIS spec.
>
>> Alternative solutions to this issue
>> may also be defined in the future; see [8] for an example.
> This needs to be discussed in the ISIS WG, and I cannot vouch
> for the outcome.
>
Maybe you should try following the IETF process as written, instead of
wasting all of our time.  The ISIS chairs refused to take it up months
ago.  They have had plenty of notice.  The draft has been well reviewed.

You have mere days left to writeup any text the IESG wants included.
Better get cracking....

From william.allen.simpson@gmail.com  Wed Jun  1 10:04:26 2011
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On 6/1/11 12:32 PM, Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) wrote:
> (Please include isis-wg on this thread.)
>
No.  It bounces, and ends up in my spam folder.  There's some kind of
moderator for non-members.


> I have a BIG PROBLEM with references to
>
>    [8] W. Simpson, "Generation of Unique IS-IS System Identifiers,"
>         (draft-simpson-isis-ppp-unique), work in progress, March 2011
>
> This has been publicly reviewed and noted (and I think quite correctly
> so) as being seriously flawed. So even a passing suggestion that this
> might be a reasonable alternative for someone seems at best very
> premature.
>
This is *NOT* true!  You have been aware of the draft for months, and
had every opportunity to review.  The only comments you've sent me are
neither textual nor protocol relevant.  Your comments were:


On 4/25/11 1:39 PM, Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) wrote:
# Is there a reason why the author is averse to bringing the draft to the
# WG?
#
# Is there a reason why the WG chairs/ADs are not "encouraging" the author
# to bring the draft to the WG?


On 4/25/11 4:31 PM, Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) wrote:
# I am not aware that you EVER sent this to IS-IS WG for comments. I am
# aware that it was discussed on the TRILL list and the TRILL folks -
# quite correctly - said this had nothing to do w TRILL. I don't follow
# the PPP WG - but I could easily imagine that they would have said the
# same thing. As you propose a change in behavior for IS-IS
# implementations which is visible on the wire:
#
# <snip>
# After detecting a conflicting System Identifier in a neighbor, or
#     receiving 3 or more IS-IS Hellos and failing to resolve participation
#     in an area within 10 seconds, an implementation conforming with this
#     specification MUST generate a replacement System Identifier using one
#     of the techniques specified above.
# <end snip>
#
# it seems a bit obvious that the IS-IS WG would be an appropriate place
# to pursue the work.
#
# As to the need for speed in publishing this, I would point out that the
# IS-IS protocol has been successfully deployed for 20 years and this
# issue has not been a show stopper. That is not to say that your proposal
# may not have merit - but any suggestion that this is a precondition for
# publishing other IS-IS related drafts is flawed in my opinion.
#
# I encourage you to submit the draft to the IS-IS WG.
#
Five (5) months ago, that might have been helpful, but the work has been
completed and ready for publication for some time.  There is no need to
"pursue the work" in ISIS, since that implies there is more work.  I'm
not interested in unpaid make-work projects.

There is no need to "submit" to ISIS.  There are no oaths of fealty
involved.  I've included (and acknowledged) all the useful comments
received from ISIS WG members.

From ginsberg@cisco.com  Wed Jun  1 11:24:22 2011
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From: "Les Ginsberg (ginsberg)" <ginsberg@cisco.com>
To: "William Allen Simpson" <william.allen.simpson@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [Pppext] [rbridge]  TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
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William -

I am attaching Mike Shand's post of 4/26 to the isis-wg. Perhaps you
never saw this if you are not a WG member.

   Les


> -----Original Message-----
> From: William Allen Simpson [mailto:william.allen.simpson@gmail.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, June 01, 2011 10:03 AM
> To: Les Ginsberg (ginsberg)
> Cc: James Carlson; Stewart Bryant (stbryant); PPP Extensions; Donald
> Eastlake; rbridge@postel.org
> Subject: Re: [rbridge] [Pppext] TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
>=20
> On 6/1/11 12:32 PM, Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) wrote:
> > (Please include isis-wg on this thread.)
> >
> No.  It bounces, and ends up in my spam folder.  There's some kind of
> moderator for non-members.
>=20
>=20
> > I have a BIG PROBLEM with references to
> >
> >    [8] W. Simpson, "Generation of Unique IS-IS System Identifiers,"
> >         (draft-simpson-isis-ppp-unique), work in progress, March
2011
> >
> > This has been publicly reviewed and noted (and I think quite
> correctly
> > so) as being seriously flawed. So even a passing suggestion that
this
> > might be a reasonable alternative for someone seems at best very
> > premature.
> >
> This is *NOT* true!  You have been aware of the draft for months, and
> had every opportunity to review.  The only comments you've sent me are
> neither textual nor protocol relevant.  Your comments were:
>=20
>=20
> On 4/25/11 1:39 PM, Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) wrote:
> # Is there a reason why the author is averse to bringing the draft to
> the
> # WG?
> #
> # Is there a reason why the WG chairs/ADs are not "encouraging" the
> author
> # to bring the draft to the WG?
>=20
>=20
> On 4/25/11 4:31 PM, Les Ginsberg (ginsberg) wrote:
> # I am not aware that you EVER sent this to IS-IS WG for comments. I
am
> # aware that it was discussed on the TRILL list and the TRILL folks -
> # quite correctly - said this had nothing to do w TRILL. I don't
follow
> # the PPP WG - but I could easily imagine that they would have said
the
> # same thing. As you propose a change in behavior for IS-IS
> # implementations which is visible on the wire:
> #
> # <snip>
> # After detecting a conflicting System Identifier in a neighbor, or
> #     receiving 3 or more IS-IS Hellos and failing to resolve
> participation
> #     in an area within 10 seconds, an implementation conforming with
> this
> #     specification MUST generate a replacement System Identifier
using
> one
> #     of the techniques specified above.
> # <end snip>
> #
> # it seems a bit obvious that the IS-IS WG would be an appropriate
> place
> # to pursue the work.
> #
> # As to the need for speed in publishing this, I would point out that
> the
> # IS-IS protocol has been successfully deployed for 20 years and this
> # issue has not been a show stopper. That is not to say that your
> proposal
> # may not have merit - but any suggestion that this is a precondition
> for
> # publishing other IS-IS related drafts is flawed in my opinion.
> #
> # I encourage you to submit the draft to the IS-IS WG.
> #
> Five (5) months ago, that might have been helpful, but the work has
> been
> completed and ready for publication for some time.  There is no need
to
> "pursue the work" in ISIS, since that implies there is more work.  I'm
> not interested in unpaid make-work projects.
>=20
> There is no need to "submit" to ISIS.  There are no oaths of fealty
> involved.  I've included (and acknowledged) all the useful comments
> received from ISIS WG members.

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From: "Mike Shand (mshand)" <mshand@cisco.com>
Sender: <isis-wg-bounces@ietf.org>
To: <isis-wg@ietf.org>

I have some comments on this draft.

    If a duplicated MAC is used as a System Identifier within an IS-IS
    area, this leads to the condition colloquially called "LSR War".
    Currently, IS-IS has no method to detect or resolve such conflicts.

It is something of an exaggeration to say that IS-IS has NO method to
detect this situation. It will result in the affected systems =
persistently
increasing the sequence numbers of their LSPs, in an attempt to assert
their own LSPs over the duplicates. Most implementations will detect =
this
condition and raise appropriate system warning messages. Admittedly,
the consequences, while this persists, are quite serious.

    After detecting a conflicting System Identifier in a neighbor, or
    receiving 3 or more IS-IS Hellos and failing to resolve =
participation
    in an area within 10 seconds, an implementation conforming with this
    specification MUST generate a replacement System Identifier using =
one
    of the techniques specified above.

I don't understand this paragraph. It talks about detecting the =
conflicting
system IDs in the neighbor using ISHs. But the problem arises across an =
entire
flooding domain (a single level 1 area or the level 2 domain). It is =
possible,
and indeed probable that the offending system IDs are not adjacent, but =
will
still cause the same level of disruption.

I also don't understand what is meant by "failing to resolve =
participation in
an area within 10 seconds". Surely this doesn't mean a simple mismatch =
of area
address, or any other reason for failing to bring up an L1 adjacency. =
I'm guessing
the author means receiving a hello with the same system ID as itself? =
But this can
occur benignly when a system has multiple interfaces onto the same LAN ( =
either
deliberately or by some bridging misconfiguration), and it is indeed =
hearing its own
hellos.

So this seems to make no sense at all, and clearly wouldn't work.

For it to work, it would have to be based on receiving an LSP which =
somehow indicated
the conflict. But receiving your own LSPs (with your own system ID) is a =
normal
occurrence, especially when rejoining a domain after a crash etc. So a =
means needs to
be provided to distinguish the common benign case, from a genuine  =
doppelganger.

Other that using some other "more unique" id to distinguish really =
different
system (which just punts the problem), it seems that some variant of the
normal detection method (i.e. detecting a persitent sequence number =
increment), is
the only viable alternative. Yet this draft says nothing about such a =
mechanism.

Whatever method were chosen, it would have to be proof against false =
positives, since
accidentally invoking a changed system ID would seem to make the cure =
worse than the disease.

Indeed, there seems to be a danger that bringing up a new system with an =
incorrectly
assigned system ID (the usual case is accidentally joining a test =
network to
the production network) would cause the existing (and previously stable) =
system to change
its ID.

Note that gratuitously changing a system ID can affect things other that =
the
operation of IS-IS itself. For example the system ID is often used as =
the
key in the hash function for preventing polarisation in hop by hop =
forwarding ECMP
paths, so changing the system ID is likely to affect traffic patterns =
adversely.


This whole thing needs to be MUCH, more carefully thought out, if indeed =
a solution
is to be attempted.

	Mike





On 25/04/2011 18:25, Stewart Bryant wrote:
> ISIS WG
>
> It seems likely that draft-simpson-isis-ppp-unique-00 will
> be submitted as an experimental submission on the
> independent stream.
>
> Please look out for it.
>
> If you have any views on this document please make them known.
>
> - Stewart
> _______________________________________________
> Isis-wg mailing list
> Isis-wg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/isis-wg
>
_______________________________________________
Isis-wg mailing list
Isis-wg@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/isis-wg

------_=_NextPart_001_01CC2089.111AA182--

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> ...
> This whole thing needs to be MUCH, more carefully thought out, if indeed =
> a solution
> is to be attempted.

Indeed.

The PPPEXT WG and all documents produced by the PPPEXT WG should stick
to PPP, and not try to fix other protocols, whether IS-IS, RIP, BGP,
HTTP, TCP, or anything else.  It is as wrong to try solve IS-IS problems
in the PPPEXT WG as it is to solve PPP problems in other IETF working
groups or other standards organizations' committees.

It's irrelevant that the familiar, often well founded suspicions
of forum shopping do not fit this controversy.  More to the point,
if neither forum shopping nor coup counting matter, then the "LSR War"
and related IS-IS problems talked about in
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-simpson-isis-ppp-unique-01
must be considered first in the ISIS WG.  Only if and when the ISIS WG
decides that IS-IS needs help in the point-to-point protocol should
the PPPEXT WG notice.

That participants in the ISIS WG might need to subscribe to the ISIS-WG
mailing list to participate in those discussions is irrelevant here.

If the ISIS WG fails to agree that a problem needs to be solved,
then this PPPEXT WG is required to keep quiet and not be helpful.
The ISIS WG group has a duty to be as wrong as it feels is right.

None of that precludes individual submissions or non-standards track
RFCs, but those would be irrelevant to J.Carlson's standards track
document.


Are PPP WGs still ruled by consensus?  Does anyone besides W.Simpson
think that J.Carlson's PPP TRILL document should say more than the
global minimum about IS-IS system identifiers, possibly nothing at
all?  I propose that mention of the IS-IS identifier uniqueness be
minimized in the PPP TRILL document.  If ISIS WG decides on a problem
and wants PPP TRILL changes, then a new PPP TRILL RFC can published.


Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com

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I don't understand the second application of the Birthday Paradox in
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-simpson-isis-ppp-unique-01

It is true that the probability that at least 2 of N random, uniformly
distributed selections from the set of M numbers from 1 to M are the
same is greater than 0.5 when N is greater than the square root of M.
That justifies the first application of the Paradox in section 2.

I don't understand the reasoning behind the claim in section 3:

]                                                   The probability
]  of conflict is defined by a birthday attack of the order N/2**16;
]  where N is the number of systems in the same IS-IS area.
]
]  Also, many companies reuse the same MAC for different product lines,
]  or different speeds or types of media.

It is true that for a single OUI, a vendor can assigned 2**24 distinct
non-multicast MAC addresses.  My problems are that:

  - The square root of 2**24 is 4096 instead of 2**16.  Where did 2**16
     come from?

   - Companies making more than 2**24 devices have always been able
     to get additional OUIs.

  - The least significant 24 bits of the MAC addresses for a given OUI
     seen in a given network are often not uniformly distributed, which
     makes the Birthday Paradox inapplicable.  If you buy many devices
     made by a single vendor, you might well get 'runs' of consecutive
     addresses.  That can significantly reduce the likelihood of
     collision.

   - During the approximately dozen years that I was the MAC address czar
     for a computer vendor, I was aware of one or two cases of duplicate
     MAC addresses.  They were cases where the people on the factory
     floor messed up and used re-used blocks of numbers that I had
     released instead of asking for another block.  The resulting
     distributions of duplicate addresses going out the factory door
     or arriving at customer sites were not at all uniform, again
     making the Birthday Paradox the wrong model.

   - After decades of IEEE 48-bit MAC address assignments, it must be
     possible to measure the probability of 48-bit IEEE MAC address
     collisions.  Handwaving about vendors too lazy to get additional
     OUIs and talk about broken, 1990 vintage Ethernet-FDDI bridges
     cannot justify solving a problem that can now be measured and
     found serious, non-existent, or somewhere between.  It is necessary
     to collect 48-bit IEEE addresses and look for duplicates.  If the
     probability of duplicate MAC addresses in an IS-IS area using
     TRILL is enough smaller than probability of other failures, then
     the problem 'MUST NOT' be solved.


Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com

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Subject: Re: [Pppext] TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
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On 01/06/2011 17:37, William Allen Simpson wrote:
> On 6/1/11 12:10 PM, Stewart Bryant wrote:
>> On 01/06/2011 16:50, James Carlson wrote:
>>> Stewart Bryant wrote:
>>>>> All that said, I don't really care. This is a tempest in a teapot. I
>>>>> can mash together both texts if the Routing ADs are willing to 
>>>>> accept a
>>>>> passing reference here to a draft that, in their words, hasn't 
>>>>> even been
>>>>> considered by the IS-IS community.
>>>> James,
>>>>
>>>> I believe that any departure from the text in ISO10589 needs
>>>> to be discussed in the ISIS WG.
>
> Please point to the text in ISO10589 on configuring System Identifiers.
>
> Quote the section and page.

The following text:

ISO/IEC 10589:2002(E)
Page15
7.1.4    Administration and deployment of systems in a routeing domain
"It is the responsibility of the routeing domain administrative 
authority to enforce the requirements stated below in this clause"

ISO/IEC 10589:2002(E)
Page16 section (a) point 2
"Each system in an area must have an unambiguous ID; that is, no two 
systems (IS or ES) in an area may use the same ID value."

ISO/IEC 10589:2002(E)
Page16 section (b) point 1
"Each Level 2 Intermediate system within a routeing domain must have an 
unambiguous value for its ID field; that is,
no two level 2 ISs in a routeing domain can have the same value in their 
ID fields."

ISO/IEC 10589:2002(E)
Page148 Informational Annex B.1.1.3 The identifier (id) field
para 3
"Second, a considerable savings can be obtained in manual address 
administration for all systems in the routeing domain. If the ID is 
chosen from the ISO 8802 48-bit address space (represented as a sequence 
of 6 octets as specified in ISO/IEC 10039), the ID is known to be 
globally unique. Furthermore, since LAN systems conforming to ISO 8802 
often have their 48-bit MAC address stored in ROM locally, each system 
can be guaranteed to have a globally unambiguous NET and NSAP(s) without 
centralised address administration at the area level2). This not only 
eliminates administrative overhead, but also drastically reduces the 
possibility of duplicate NSAP addresses, which are illegal, difficult to 
diagnose, and often extremely difficult to isolate."

Seems to fully describe the intent of the authors.


> Please point to the text in ISO10589 on autonomously resolving 
> conflicting
> System Identifiers.
>
> Quote the section and page.
The text above seems to make it clear that the specifcation requires
resolution at either configuration or manufacturing time.

>
> Heck, I've not seen any reference to duplicate System Identifiers in
> ISO10589 anywhere.  Perhaps the standardese escaped my notice?

Please see Annex B.1.1.3

Stewart

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Subject: Re: [Pppext] TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
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Stewart Bryant wrote:
> On 01/06/2011 16:50, James Carlson wrote:
>>     3. An implementation that has only PPP links might have no
>>        Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) that can form an IS-IS
>>        System ID.  Resolving that issue is outside the scope of this
>>        document, however it is strongly RECOMMENDED that all TRILL
>>        implementations have at least one zero-configuration mechanism to
>>        obtain a valid System ID.  Refer to ISO/IEC 10589 regarding System
>>        ID uniqueness requirements.
> You are OK up to here since you conform to the current ISIS spec.

It looks like we have convergence of sorts.  I will update the
specification to include the text above, and remove the reference to
William Simpson's IS-IS draft.

I realize this doesn't make everyone happy.  It's impossible to do so.
However, I do have an Area Director strongly suggesting this path, along
with concurrence from both other PPPEXT participants and RBridge
participants.  I'm going to call that "rough consensus" and drive on.

Anyone who disagrees ought to take the issue up with the IETF last call
process (ietf@ietf.org) or, if necessary, the IESG.  For convenience,
the tracker entry is here:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-pppext-trill-protocol/

The responsible AD is Jari Arkko <jari.arkko@piuha.net>.  IETF last call
ends June 8th, 2011, and comments (with the draft file name in the
subject line) may be sent to ietf@ietf.org.

-- 
James Carlson         42.703N 71.076W         <carlsonj@workingcode.com>

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Cc: PPP Extensions <pppext@ietf.org>, "rbridge@postel.org" <rbridge@postel.org>, William Allen Simpson <william.allen.simpson@gmail.com>, "stbryant@cisco.com" <stbryant@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Pppext] TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
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James, all,

>>>     3. An implementation that has only PPP links might have no
>>>        Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) that can form an IS-IS
>>>        System ID.  Resolving that issue is outside the scope of this
>>>        document, however it is strongly RECOMMENDED that all TRILL
>>>        implementations have at least one zero-configuration mechanism to
>>>        obtain a valid System ID.  Refer to ISO/IEC 10589 regarding System
>>>        ID uniqueness requirements.

I like this text. And I agree with everything else you said in your 
e-mail James.

To the working group: lets not get too hung over on this reference. 
Here's the positive takeaway:

1. We have a PPPEXT-TRILL doc moving forward, as simple as possible.

2. There seems to be pretty wide consensus that we need a good 
zero-configuration mechanism for ISIS System IDs.

3. There is a clear place for discussion about such mechanisms to happen 
in: ISIS WG

4. For sure, there may be disagreements about what the right proposal 
is, but that's usual (and far better than silence and no interest).

Lets move forward with this. Bill, can you work with Stewart and the 
ISIS guys on the solutions (with the understanding that we'll probably 
need some amount of back-and-forth before we know what the right answer 
is)? I would appreciate having you (and others as well, of course) 
working on it.

Jari


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Fri Jun  3 12:45:15 2011
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Subject: [Pppext] I-D Action: draft-ietf-pppext-trill-protocol-07.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Point-to-Point Protocol Extensions Wo=
rking Group of the IETF.

	Title           : PPP TRILL Protocol Control Protocol
	Author(s)       : James Carlson
	Filename        : draft-ietf-pppext-trill-protocol-07.txt
	Pages           : 7
	Date            : 2011-06-03

   The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) defines a Link Control Protocol
   (LCP) and a method for negotiating the use of multi-protocol traffic
   over point-to-point links.  This document describes PPP support for
   Transparent Interconnection of Lots of Links (TRILL) Protocol,
   allowing direct communication between Routing Bridges (RBridges) via
   PPP links.



A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pppext-trill-protocol-07.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-pppext-trill-protocol-07.txt

From chopps@rawdofmt.org  Mon Jun  6 09:09:15 2011
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Cc: PPP Extensions <pppext@ietf.org>, rbridge@postel.org, Christian Hopps <chopps@rawdofmt.org>, "isis-wg@ietf.org list" <isis-wg@ietf.org>, William Allen Simpson <william.allen.simpson@gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [Pppext] [Isis-wg]  TRILL, IS-IS, and System ID
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[Adding in correct isis-wg address..]

On Jun 1, 2011, at 9:56 AM, Stewart Bryant wrote:

> Bill
>=20
> The discussion of suitable methods of ISIS and hence TRILL
> SystemID uniqueness needs to take place on the ISIS list
> (copied) regardless of the data link technology under
> consideration.
>=20
> James I am fine with your proposed text.
>=20
> Stewart
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 01/06/2011 14:19, William Allen Simpson wrote:
>> Obviously, Stewart is wrong.  We've gone to great lengths to ensure =
PPP is
>> zero configuration.  We never need to buy and burn IEEE MAC =
identifiers.
>>=20
>> TRILL seems to have zero configuration design goals, too.
>>=20
>> Therefore, James is also wrong.  This is not an operator issue.  You
>> should *NOT* put this burden on operators.  It would really help for
>> anybody with aspirations of designing protocols to have actually been =
an
>> operator, and pay attention to discussions on the NANOG list!
>>=20
>> As a personal example, just last summer I spent *many* hours trying =
to
>> figure our what was happening as a political campaign couldn't get =
their
>> wireless access point to work.  It was very flaky.  At long last, =
traces
>> discovered that the AP had a conflicting MAC with another device at
>> another office somewhere else in the Comcast region.  You cannot =
expect
>> political operatives (and quite frankly any other business) to fix =
this.
>>=20
>> Therefore, this is a protocol design issue.  I've been trying to live =
with
>> the various compromises on language, but this goes too far!
>>=20
>> Technically, that MUST is certainly wrong.  There's no guarantee of
>> uniqueness, and uniqueness is required by both ISIS and TRILL.
>>=20
>> Moreover, there's no guarantee that a hot swappable or card or board =
based
>> device will not become (even temporarily) a PPP-only device.  To meet =
that
>> MUST, every vendor of PPP devices will have to burn an IEEE number =
for
>> every device.  Yet, it still might not work!
>>=20
>> That's simply wrong!  There's a lot of nonsense in IETF protocols, =
but we
>> don't have to add more here and now.
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 5/31/11 2:20 PM, Donald Eastlake wrote:
>>> James,
>>>=20
>>> I'm fine with your suggested tweak of Stewart Bryant's wording.
>>>=20
>>> Thanks,
>>> Donald
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>  Donald E. Eastlake 3rd   +1-508-333-2270 (cell)
>>>  155 Beaver Street
>>>  Milford, MA 01757 USA
>>>  d3e3e3@gmail.com
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> On Tue, May 31, 2011 at 1:05 PM, James =
Carlson<carlsonj@workingcode.com>  wrote:
>>>> As part of IETF review, the Routing ADs are looking over
>>>> draft-ietf-pppext-trill-protocol-06.  Not too surprising to me -- =
given
>>>> that I still think it's far out of scope -- the text concerning =
IS-IS
>>>> System IDs is causing trouble in that review.  See this thread:
>>>>=20
>>>> =
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/rtg-dir/current/threads.html#01533
>>>>=20
>>>> I wish I could leave the worms safely in the can, but it's looking =
like
>>>> that might not be one of the options.
>>>>=20
>>>> Instead of the reference to Bill Simpson's draft, Stewart Bryant
>>>> suggested replacement text like this:
>>>>=20
>>>>  ISO/IEC 10589 states that it is the responsibility of the routeing
>>>>  domain administrative authority to enforce the uniqueness of the
>>>>  system ID. In cases where a zero configuration system is
>>>>  supplied the system manufacturer MUST install a suitable
>>>>  unique identifier at manufacturing time. One way to achieve
>>>>  this is for the manufacturer to use a unique IEEE MAC address
>>>>  following the allocation procedures normally used in the
>>>>  manufacture of an Ethernet interface.
>>>>=20
>>>> This tosses the issue back into the implementor's lap (which,
>>>> incidentally, is exactly where I think the problem belongs), and
>>>> suggests an existing and known solution where a MAC identifier may =
be
>>>> allocated for the system itself and used as a global ID to =
construct the
>>>> necessary IS-IS System ID.
>>>>=20
>>>> For use in this draft, I would alter the wording slightly to =
indicate
>>>> that zero-configuration is strongly preferred for TRILL (as =
guidance),
>>>> and that obtaining a suitable identifier is the implementor's
>>>> responsibility, rather than just saying "in cases where."
>>>>=20
>>>> Would this change fly without breaking consensus?  Or do we have to
>>>> start over?
>>>>=20
>>>> --=20
>>>> James Carlson         42.703N 71.076W<carlsonj@workingcode.com>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Pppext mailing list
>>>> Pppext@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pppext
>>>>=20
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Pppext mailing list
>>> Pppext@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/pppext
>>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>=20
>=20
> --=20
> For corporate legal information go to:
>=20
> http://www.cisco.com/web/about/doing_business/legal/cri/index.html
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> Isis-wg mailing list
> Isis-wg@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/isis-wg


From jari.arkko@piuha.net  Sun Jun 12 06:37:35 2011
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Subject: Re: [Pppext] Last Call: <draft-ietf-pppext-trill-protocol-06.txt> (PPP TRILL Protocol Control Protocol) to Proposed Standard
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This document has been in IESG review last week. A number of technical 
issues were raised (thank you!) and we are almost done with addressing 
them. Still negotiating what change, if any, to be done based on the 
Security AD's Discuss.

However, the IESG has also asked me to treat this document as if it were 
an Individual Submission. This is not a negative assessment of the 
document content, the document was appreciated. But the IESG correctly 
noted that its not within the PPPEXT group's charter. It was my mistake 
to not catch this earlier. Sorry.

In any case, as a result, we will deal with this document as an 
Individual Submission. The main change is the last call period. The last 
call of this document will continue until it has been under review for 
four weeks, and will be re-evaluated in the IESG telechat on June 23rd. 
We'd be happy to receive additional reviews.

Jari


From mark@townsley.net  Fri Jun 17 06:22:13 2011
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Subject: Re: [Pppext] [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Technically, this approach is naturally feasible as PPP was designed =
back when short-lived connectivity was commonplace. There is one crucial =
difference though in that you will be exercising PPP stacks in a way =
that is not common by tearing down and bringing up IPCP while not doing =
so with LCP. According to all the RFCs this should work just fine, but =
my intuition is that some PPP stacks will be forced into new code paths =
that have never been exercised in this manner with the expectation of it =
being the normal desired behavior.  You can surely find a set of clients =
where this will work, but it probably will not across the entire gamut =
of deployed PPP today.=20

Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going =
either, e.g., I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to =
crashing when I switch from wired to wireless and get a different IP =
address in the process. Some of the IM connections I keep up recover =
quickly to IP changes, others do not. The IETF has a whole WG (DNA) =
dedicated to this tricky behavior of an IP address coming and going - =
it's not always easy, in particular when the link-layer is not giving =
your IP stack any up/down notification, which I believe by definition is =
what your proposal requires from the very start.

Finally, devices are moving towards a "cloud connected" mode of =
operation. In IPv4, there is essentially no end-to-end reachability, so =
modern applications are moving toward persistent, long-lived, =
connections in order to achieve this.  I suspect you'll see a noticeable =
uptick in reliance upon such persistent, long-lived, IPv4 connections as =
Apple's Lion and iOS 5 software is rolled out later this year. Both have =
integration of the free "iCloud" services, and have replaced the USB =
cord for device synchronization with a persistent network connection. =
It's not just Apple though, the same trend is forming across the =
industry.=20

So, my fear is that by the time you have built TDM into IPv4 across your =
user base, it will have required at the very least a grand testing =
effort and at the same time your users may well have changed their =
behavior to make it unworkable anyway. I as much as anyone would hope =
that all these new persistent connections would run over IPv6 if =
available, but that is of course the exception not the rule for the time =
being as well.

- Mark


On Jun 14, 2011, at 6:45 PM, <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de> =
<K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de> wrote:

> Hi folks,
>=20
> right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like to come up =
again with our Internet Draft
> "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
> in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and questions
> and from my understanding there has been some interest in the approach =
we describe in this I-D.
> Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following two and will =
try to answer them once more:
>=20
> - Use case:
> In general we see this mechanism applicable for all Dual-Stack PPP =
network scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for =
illustrative reasons on routed gateways that may be provided by the =
Access Network provider.
> In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more services are =
IPv6 enabled
> (especially those which require always-on connectivity (e.g. VoIP, =
mail, update services)) .
> The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve the needed =
functionality -
> the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
> refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
> is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also =
mentioned as requirements for
> CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
>=20
> - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is =
possible to save
> after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
> after two years about 8%,
> and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
> After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled" according =
to our model calculations.
> (You will find more details here:
> =
"http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplication/pdf&t=
hema=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung"
> (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the =
address line of you browser).)
>=20
>=20
> We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that's why =
like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible open =
issues (e.g. what has to be described in more detail, ), unanswered =
questions or any other useful hints how to progress with this work/I-D.
> And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this work =
should be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs (PPPEXT?) may be =
more appropriate.
>=20
>=20
> Thanks and kind regards
>=20
> KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area


From vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com  Fri Jun 17 14:48:21 2011
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From: Vernon Schryver <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>
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> From: Mark Townsley <mark@townsley.net>
> To: "<K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>" <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>
> Cc: pppext@ietf.org, int-area@ietf.org

> Technically, this approach ...

> > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve the needed functionality -

> > "http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=1638&t=application/pdf&thema=Effizienzabschätzung"

What is the topic or issue?  That PDF slide show has plenty of words
and pictures justifying and advocating whatever it is talking about,
but I don't seem much about concrete mechanisms or changes to PPP code.
My guess is that the topic is something about PPP peers killing their
IPCP state machines after IP inactivity (presumably ignoring LCP
activity as well as other activity such as bridging) and then restarting
IPCP on new activity to negotiate potentially new IPv4 addresses.

If I've guessed the topic correctly then:

  - I bet M.Townsley is right and that some PPP implementations 
     treat a broken IPCP state as reason to kill LCP and restart
     the whole session.

  - I think M.Townsley has understated the problems in changing IP
     addresses on running systems.  I bet most server programs will
     not notice that their carefully constructed lists of TCP LISTEN
     or UDP sockets are kaput because the local IP addresses changed.

     Of course, any and all existing TCP sessions break when IP addresses
     change.  Besides apparently quiet ssh, ftp, and (secure-)telnet
     sessions, and so forth, what about cached SMTP and HTTP connections?

     What about firewalls?

  - How often is IPCP used today to allocate IP addresses?  Isn't DHCP
     often used even over PPP, especially for the consumer grade
     Internet services that are most likely to be targets of a scheme
     like this?

  - Would this scheme have more or fewer odd side effects and bad
     boundary cases than the other schemes for dealing with IPv4 address
     shortages such as "large scale" or "carrier grade NAT"?  Besides
     application hiccups on changing addresses, what happens when all
     of your users try to be active and so you temporary can't allocate
     addresses for all of them?


> > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D  ...

> > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this
> > work should be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs (PPPEXT?)
> > may be more appropriate.

Given the statement about the protocol itself not changing, how does
the PPPEXT working group or the IETF in general have standing to talk
about the issue or object to the proposal, whatever it is?

Before writing an I-D that would merely try to convince others to write
and test code, why not write and test some code before writing an I-D?
Successful tests with a few 100 real users would go a long way to
answering objections and generating interest in the idea.  The idea
might sound good if 500 real Windows users behind Lunix-based cable
or DSL modems with the modest code implementing this idea have no
problems.  (What's the name of the commodity consumer router that is
frequently and routinely hacked to support new things?)

On the other hand, if it is impossible or impractical to write code,
get it installed in a small test environment (e.g. a few 100 users),
or get positive results from tests, then there's no need to write
an I-D or for anyone else or any working group to consider it.

If there is no hope of getting a router vendors to implement the
idea before an RFC (not just an I-D) is published, then the idea
has no hope.  By the time an RFC could be approved and published
and vendors respond, the IPv4 address shortage will have been solved
for years one way or another.


Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com

From K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de  Sun Jun 19 04:07:37 2011
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Thread-Topic: [Pppext] [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Dear Vernon,

See my comments inline.

Best

KARSTEN


> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Vernon Schryver [mailto:vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com]
> Gesendet: Freitag, 17. Juni 2011 23:48
> An: Fleischhauer, Karsten; mark@townsley.net
> Cc: int-area@ietf.org; pppext@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [Pppext] [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding
> "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP
> deployment" - Topic for WG?
>
> > From: Mark Townsley <mark@townsley.net>
> > To: "<K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>" <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>
> > Cc: pppext@ietf.org, int-area@ietf.org
>
> > Technically, this approach ...
>
> > > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to
> achieve the needed functionality -
>
> > >
> "http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplicati
on/pdf&thema=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung"
>
> What is the topic or issue?  That PDF slide show has plenty of words
> and pictures justifying and advocating whatever it is talking about,
> but I don't seem much about concrete mechanisms or changes to
> PPP code.
> My guess is that the topic is something about PPP peers killing their
> IPCP state machines after IP inactivity (presumably ignoring LCP
> activity as well as other activity such as bridging) and then
> restarting
> IPCP on new activity to negotiate potentially new IPv4 addresses.

KF: You are right.

>
> If I've guessed the topic correctly then:
>
>   - I bet M.Townsley is right and that some PPP implementations
>      treat a broken IPCP state as reason to kill LCP and restart
>      the whole session.

I afraid you would win the bet.
Therefore we are thinking it is important to
have this ID/RFC to discuss/inform that also implementations are needed and
will exists that expect an standard compliant PPP session peer.

>
>   - I think M.Townsley has understated the problems in changing IP
>      addresses on running systems.  I bet most server programs will
>      not notice that their carefully constructed lists of TCP LISTEN
>      or UDP sockets are kaput because the local IP addresses changed.
>
>      Of course, any and all existing TCP sessions break when
> IP addresses
>      change.  Besides apparently quiet ssh, ftp, and (secure-)telnet
>      sessions, and so forth, what about cached SMTP and HTTP
> connections?
>
>      What about firewalls?

That is right.
But we would configure an "IPCP idle timer" value (for releasing the IPv4 a=
ddress)
which is equal to the today used "PPP idle timer" value.
So we are expecting no additional problems in this implementations.
Nevertheless, when here problems occur we provide at least in the internet =
access
area IPv6 as an alternative. Applications, services etc. can using IPv6!

>   - How often is IPCP used today to allocate IP addresses?  Isn't DHCP
>      often used even over PPP, especially for the consumer grade
>      Internet services that are most likely to be targets of a scheme
>      like this?

We are addressing here PPP and IPCP.
Of course a similar use case is possible with DHCP with or without PPP.
Maybe here the DHCP/DHCPv6 implementations have here not so many dependenci=
es as
Mark has reported for IPCP/IPv6CP.
I do not know if the description of the same scenario for DHCP/DHCPv6 is ne=
eded.
In any case I would see this in an additional ID and not in PPPEXT or INTAR=
EA.

>
>   - Would this scheme have more or fewer odd side effects and bad
>      boundary cases than the other schemes for dealing with
> IPv4 address
>      shortages such as "large scale" or "carrier grade NAT"?  Besides
>      application hiccups on changing addresses, what happens when all
>      of your users try to be active and so you temporary
> can't allocate
>      addresses for all of them?

Olaf's calculation of the saving effects is based on statistics.
The calculation/configuration of the address pool size in the operational n=
etwork
Will be done as a result of practical experience that we have already
today for IPv4-only PPP usage (usage in the past + trend + reserve).
Maybe today the PPP session capacity is a bottleneck,
which will change to the size of the IPv4 address pools.
But also in a CGN scenario a calculation is needed to optimize
the network configuration/usage and costs.
An also in this case bottlenecks will exist.

>
>
> > > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D  ...
>
> > > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this
> > > work should be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs
> (PPPEXT?)
> > > may be more appropriate.
>
> Given the statement about the protocol itself not changing, how does
> the PPPEXT working group or the IETF in general have standing to talk
> about the issue or object to the proposal, whatever it is?
As indended status of the ID we proposed in the version 00 "Informational".
The final classification will be a result of the discussion within the IETF=
.
In any case we want to discuss the draft in the IETF community and
considering the feedback from all experts in future versions.

> Before writing an I-D that would merely try to convince
> others to write
> and test code, why not write and test some code before writing an I-D?
> Successful tests with a few 100 real users would go a long way to
> answering objections and generating interest in the idea.  The idea
> might sound good if 500 real Windows users behind Lunix-based cable
> or DSL modems with the modest code implementing this idea have no
> problems.  (What's the name of the commodity consumer router that is
> frequently and routinely hacked to support new things?)
>
> On the other hand, if it is impossible or impractical to write code,
> get it installed in a small test environment (e.g. a few 100 users),
> or get positive results from tests, then there's no need to write
> an I-D or for anyone else or any working group to consider it.
>
> If there is no hope of getting a router vendors to implement the
> idea before an RFC (not just an I-D) is published, then the idea
> has no hope.

Before we introducing anything in the network for customer
we analyzing,
specifying,
prototyping,
implementing,
testing internal and
testing external.
Because of our experience with PPP we see no need for a customer field tria=
l.
Currently we or our vendors are in different phases of speciying,
prototyping and implementing.
But we are thinking that it is not useful to discuss within the IETF commun=
ity any
project or business plans.

> By the time an RFC could be approved and published
> and vendors respond, the IPv4 address shortage will have been solved
> for years one way or another.
We believe that several solutions will be needed
to mitigate the IPv4 address shortage.
As stated above we are thinking that this solution can be one of them
that could also applicable for other ISPs.
Because of the relativly few changes in the implementatipons/message flow
we are thinking that we will have until end of this year a very stable draf=
t.
So there is no burden to implement and use and solve the IPv4 address short=
age.
The IETF ID/RFC processing could be done in parallel.
IMHO it is important that on the end the description of the mechanism is av=
ailable/published
as an IETF Draft or finally RFC.

>
> Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com
>

From K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de  Sun Jun 19 04:51:33 2011
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To: <mark@townsley.net>
Date: Sun, 19 Jun 2011 13:51:24 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Dear Mark,

See my comments inline.

Best

KARSTEN

> -----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
> Von: Mark Townsley [mailto:mark@townsley.net]
> Gesendet: Freitag, 17. Juni 2011 15:22
> An: Fleischhauer, Karsten
> Cc: int-area@ietf.org; pppext@ietf.org
> Betreff: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand
> IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" -
> Topic for WG?
>
>
> Technically, this approach is naturally feasible as PPP was
> designed back when short-lived connectivity was commonplace.
> There is one crucial difference though in that you will be
> exercising PPP stacks in a way that is not common by tearing
> down and bringing up IPCP while not doing so with LCP.
> According to all the RFCs this should work just fine, but my
> intuition is that some PPP stacks will be forced into new
> code paths that have never been exercised in this manner with
> the expectation of it being the normal desired behaviour.  You
> can surely find a set of clients where this will work, but it
> probably will not across the entire gamut of deployed PPP today.

I share this fear but on the end this as also any other changes in the netw=
ork needs
testing before launch.
On the network PPP peer side you could be "backward compatible".
So also non draft "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP de=
ployment" compatible PPP peers will work without problems.
Maybe a problem can occur when a draft "On demand IPv4 address provisioning=
 in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" compliant PPP peers will appear on a network=
 where this support is missed.
Maybe in this case an upgrade is needed.

>
> Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and
> going either, e.g., I have a popular mail client that has
> recently taken to crashing when I switch from wired to
> wireless and get a different IP address in the process. Some
> of the IM connections I keep up recover quickly to IP
> changes, others do not. The IETF has a whole WG (DNA)
> dedicated to this tricky behaviour of an IP address coming and
> going - it's not always easy, in particular when the
> link-layer is not giving your IP stack any up/down
> notification, which I believe by definition is what your
> proposal requires from the very start.
In this case a "deactivation" of the feature on the HG would be useful.
This could be done maybe due configuration or simply with sending IPv4 requ=
ests within the "IPCP idle timer" value.
But we would hope that these always-on applications will be move quickly to=
 IPv6.

>
> Finally, devices are moving towards a "cloud connected" mode
> of operation. In IPv4, there is essentially no end-to-end
> reach ability, so modern applications are moving toward
> persistent, long-lived, connections in order to achieve this.
>  I suspect you'll see a noticeable uptick in reliance upon
> such persistent, long-lived, IPv4 connections as Apple's Lion
> and iOS 5 software is rolled out later this year. Both have
> integration of the free "iCloud" services, and have replaced
> the USB cord for device synchronization with a persistent
> network connection. It's not just Apple though, the same
> trend is forming across the industry.
That should be considered in our efficiency calculation.
As already mentioned we would recommend here the usage of IPv6.
This is also valid for other update services (anti-virus, OS, email, etc.).
I think the support of NAT444 as "alternative" would not simplify such apps=
.

>
> So, my fear is that by the time you have built TDM into IPv4
> across your user base, it will have required at the very
> least a grand testing effort and at the same time your users
> may well have changed their behavior to make it unworkable
> anyway. I as much as anyone would hope that all these new
> persistent connections would run over IPv6 if available, but
> that is of course the exception not the rule for the time
> being as well.
Our estimation of the saving effects is more or less conservative and consi=
dering
a rather small adaption of IPv6.
We will introduce Dual-Stack in the first phase, the address saving in the =
second phase.
So the IPv6 content provider would have here a small advance to enable thei=
r apps.
Maybe other ISPs can initially implement the address saving feature (no rev=
ision of the Dual-Stack implementation is needed). But these ISPs would be =
benefit from the early mover.
Surely beside the implementation of the draft also other ISP internal IPv4 =
address efficiency measures would be useful und helpful to provide the cust=
omer the best IP connectivity as possible.

>
> - Mark
>
>
> On Jun 14, 2011, at 6:45 PM, <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>
> <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de> wrote:
>
> > Hi folks,
> >
> > right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like
> to come up again with our Internet Draft
> > "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
> > in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> > During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and
> questions
> > and from my understanding there has been some interest in
> the approach we describe in this I-D.
> > Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following
> two and will try to answer them once more:
> >
> > - Use case:
> > In general we see this mechanism applicable for all
> Dual-Stack PPP network scenarios allthrough we focussed our
> presentation for illustrative reasons on routed gateways that
> may be provided by the Access Network provider.
> > In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more
> services are IPv6 enabled
> > (especially those which require always-on connectivity
> (e.g. VoIP, mail, update services)) .
> > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve
> the needed functionality -
> > the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
> > refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
> > is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and
> also mentioned as requirements for
> > CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
> >
> > - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> > In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that
> it is possible to save
> > after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
> > after two years about 8%,
> > and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
> > After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled"
> according to our model calculations.
> > (You will find more details here:
> >
> "http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplicati
on/pdf&thema=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung"
> > (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks
> in the address line of you browser).)
> >
> >
> > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would
> that's why like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding
> the possible open issues (e.g. what has to be described in
> more detail, ), unanswered questions or any other useful
> hints how to progress with this work/I-D.
> > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if
> this work should be done within the Intarea WG or if other
> WGs (PPPEXT?) may be more appropriate.
> >
> >
> > Thanks and kind regards
> >
> > KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> > _______________________________________________
> > Int-area mailing list
> > Int-area@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>
>

From vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com  Sun Jun 19 08:45:55 2011
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From: Vernon Schryver <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>
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Subject: Re: [Pppext] [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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> From: <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>
> To: <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>
> CC: <int-area@ietf.org>, <pppext@ietf.org>, <mark@townsley.net>

> > My guess is that the topic is something about PPP peers killing their
> > IPCP state machines after IP inactivity (presumably ignoring LCP
> > activity as well as other activity such as bridging) and then
> > restarting
> > IPCP on new activity to negotiate potentially new IPv4 addresses.
>
> KF: You are right.

That seems to contradict the later statement that the new IPCP idle
timer would have the same value as existing LCP idle timers.

> >   - I think M.Townsley has understated the problems in changing IP
> >      addresses on running systems.  I bet most server programs will

> >      Of course, any and all existing TCP sessions break when

> >      What about firewalls?
>
> That is right.
> But we would configure an "IPCP idle timer" value (for releasing the IPv4 address)
> which is equal to the today used "PPP idle timer" value.

In that case, I wonder if I understand what is being proposed I think
that LCP idle timers are generally reset by IP traffic.  So an additional
explicit IPCP idle timer would not be needed.  See
http://www.google.com/search?q=lcp+idle+timer


> >   - How often is IPCP used today to allocate IP addresses?  Isn't DHCP
> >      often used even over PPP, especially for the consumer grade

> We are addressing here PPP and IPCP.

I think it is best to consider to entire systems.  A PPP mechanism
that would almost never be used because other standardized mechanism
are and will be used to provide its facilities is inadmissable to a
reasonable official standards process.


> Of course a similar use case is possible with DHCP with or without PPP.

It sounds as if the proposal is a recommendation that Internet services
provides who lack IPv4 addresses configure things so that:
   - IPv4 addresses are not statically assigned on PPP links,
   - dynamic IPCP IPv4 address assignments do not endure PPP resets,
      especially those triggered by LCP idle timers,
   - DHCP lease times be shortened
   - the de facto standard DHCP features that try to give returning
      users the same IPv4 addresses be turned off

Those ideas seem like common sense (al beit rather obvious) and
don't unnecessarily violate layers or introduce distasteful IPCP
options like certain proposals outside the PPPEXT working group.

> In any case I would see this in an additional ID and not in PPPEXT or INTAREA.

Since no point-to-point protocol changes are being proposed and contents
of an ID would be obvious operational advice, I don't see a PPP RFC.
Perhaps an informational RFC could be justified.  It would be better
than some informational I-Ds involving vendor-specific IPCP options.


> >   - Would this scheme have more or fewer odd side effects and bad
> >      boundary cases than the other schemes for dealing with

> >      shortages such as "large scale" or "carrier grade NAT"?  Besides

> Olaf's calculation of the saving effects is based on statistics.
> The calculation/configuration of the address pool size in the operational network
> Will be done as a result of practical experience that we have already
> today for IPv4-only PPP usage (usage in the past + trend + reserve).
> Maybe today the PPP session capacity is a bottleneck,
> which will change to the size of the IPv4 address pools.
> But also in a CGN scenario a calculation is needed to optimize
> the network configuration/usage and costs.
> An also in this case bottlenecks will exist.

I do not see an answer to my question about how this proposal compares
with schemes such as LSN or CGN.  See
http://www.google.com/search?q=IPv4+cgn+OR+lsn
Perhaps your informational I-D could say something about that.


See also
http://www.google.com/search?q=ietf+IPv4+address+shortage+bcp
and even
http://www.google.com/search?q=ietf+IPv4+address+shortage+ppp


> As indended status of the ID we proposed in the version 00 "Informational".

I thought informational RFCs do not depend on the let, leave, or
hindrance of IETF working groups.


Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com

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On Jun 17, 2011 6:22 AM, "Mark Townsley" <mark@townsley.net> wrote:
>
>
> Technically, this approach is naturally feasible as PPP was designed back
when short-lived connectivity was commonplace. There is one crucial
difference though in that you will be exercising PPP stacks in a way that i=
s
not common by tearing down and bringing up IPCP while not doing so with LCP=
.
According to all the RFCs this should work just fine, but my intuition is
that some PPP stacks will be forced into new code paths that have never bee=
n
exercised in this manner with the expectation of it being the normal desire=
d
behavior.  You can surely find a set of clients where this will work, but i=
t
probably will not across the entire gamut of deployed PPP today.
>
> Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going
either, e.g., I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to
crashing when I switch from wired to wireless and get a different IP addres=
s
in the process. Some of the IM connections I keep up recover quickly to IP
changes, others do not. The IETF has a whole WG (DNA) dedicated to this
tricky behavior of an IP address coming and going - it's not always easy, i=
n
particular when the link-layer is not giving your IP stack any up/down
notification, which I believe by definition is what your proposal requires
from the very start.
>
> Finally, devices are moving towards a "cloud connected" mode of operation=
.
In IPv4, there is essentially no end-to-end reachability, so modern
applications are moving toward persistent, long-lived, connections in order
to achieve this.  I suspect you'll see a noticeable uptick in reliance upon
such persistent, long-lived, IPv4 connections as Apple's Lion and iOS 5
software is rolled out later this year. Both have integration of the free
"iCloud" services, and have replaced the USB cord for device synchronizatio=
n
with a persistent network connection. It's not just Apple though, the same
trend is forming across the industry.
>

I believe the motivation is to send a clear signal and path for cloud
service providers that ipv6 is the only sustainable way forward.  I support
this work as legitimate technique to avoid or defer cgn.

It is the cloud long lived sessions that pose the most challenge for cgn.

I would love for this work to be the foundation for similar work in 3gpp.

Granted, a testing effort is always required for any new approach.

Cb

> So, my fear is that by the time you have built TDM into IPv4 across your
user base, it will have required at the very least a grand testing effort
and at the same time your users may well have changed their behavior to mak=
e
it unworkable anyway. I as much as anyone would hope that all these new
persistent connections would run over IPv6 if available, but that is of
course the exception not the rule for the time being as well.
>
> - Mark
>
>
> On Jun 14, 2011, at 6:45 PM, <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de> <
K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de> wrote:
>
> > Hi folks,
> >
> > right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like to come up
again with our Internet Draft
> > "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment"
> > in order to gather further feedback from the WG.
> > During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and questions
> > and from my understanding there has been some interest in the approach
we describe in this I-D.
> > Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following two and will
try to answer them once more:
> >
> > - Use case:
> > In general we see this mechanism applicable for all Dual-Stack PPP
network scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for illustrative
reasons on routed gateways that may be provided by the Access Network
provider.
> > In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more services are
IPv6 enabled
> > (especially those which require always-on connectivity (e.g. VoIP, mail=
,
update services)) .
> > The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve the needed
functionality -
> > the described behaviour (of independently releasing and
> > refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)
> > is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also
mentioned as requirements for
> > CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).
> >
> > - Efficiency of the mechanism:
> > In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is
possible to save
> > after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,
> > after two years about 8%,
> > and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses.
> > After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be "re-cycled" according to
our model calculations.
> > (You will find more details here:
> > "
http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&t=3Dapplication/pdf&the=
ma=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung
"
> > (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the addres=
s
line of you browser).)
> >
> >
> > We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that's why
like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible open issues
(e.g. what has to be described in more detail, ), unanswered questions or
any other useful hints how to progress with this work/I-D.
> > And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this work shoul=
d
be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs (PPPEXT?) may be more
appropriate.
> >
> >
> > Thanks and kind regards
> >
> > KARSTEN Fleischhauer
> > _______________________________________________
> > Int-area mailing list
> > Int-area@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area
>
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area

--0016e6dee70f57527f04a5e92512
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<p><br>
On Jun 17, 2011 6:22 AM, &quot;Mark Townsley&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ma=
rk@townsley.net">mark@townsley.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Technically, this approach is naturally feasible as PPP was designed b=
ack when short-lived connectivity was commonplace. There is one crucial dif=
ference though in that you will be exercising PPP stacks in a way that is n=
ot common by tearing down and bringing up IPCP while not doing so with LCP.=
 According to all the RFCs this should work just fine, but my intuition is =
that some PPP stacks will be forced into new code paths that have never bee=
n exercised in this manner with the expectation of it being the normal desi=
red behavior. =A0You can surely find a set of clients where this will work,=
 but it probably will not across the entire gamut of deployed PPP today.<br=
>

&gt;<br>
&gt; Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going ei=
ther, e.g., I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to crashin=
g when I switch from wired to wireless and get a different IP address in th=
e process. Some of the IM connections I keep up recover quickly to IP chang=
es, others do not. The IETF has a whole WG (DNA) dedicated to this tricky b=
ehavior of an IP address coming and going - it&#39;s not always easy, in pa=
rticular when the link-layer is not giving your IP stack any up/down notifi=
cation, which I believe by definition is what your proposal requires from t=
he very start.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt; Finally, devices are moving towards a &quot;cloud connected&quot; mode=
 of operation. In IPv4, there is essentially no end-to-end reachability, so=
 modern applications are moving toward persistent, long-lived, connections =
in order to achieve this. =A0I suspect you&#39;ll see a noticeable uptick i=
n reliance upon such persistent, long-lived, IPv4 connections as Apple&#39;=
s Lion and iOS 5 software is rolled out later this year. Both have integrat=
ion of the free &quot;iCloud&quot; services, and have replaced the USB cord=
 for device synchronization with a persistent network connection. It&#39;s =
not just Apple though, the same trend is forming across the industry.<br>

&gt;</p>
<p>I believe the motivation is to send a clear signal and path for cloud se=
rvice providers that ipv6 is the only sustainable way forward.=A0 I support=
 this work as legitimate technique to avoid or defer cgn.</p>
<p>It is the cloud long lived sessions that pose the most challenge for cgn=
. </p>
<p>I would love for this work to be the foundation for similar work in 3gpp=
.<br></p>
<p>Granted, a testing effort is always required for any new approach.</p>
<p>Cb</p>
<p>&gt; So, my fear is that by the time you have built TDM into IPv4 across=
 your user base, it will have required at the very least a grand testing ef=
fort and at the same time your users may well have changed their behavior t=
o make it unworkable anyway. I as much as anyone would hope that all these =
new persistent connections would run over IPv6 if available, but that is of=
 course the exception not the rule for the time being as well.<br>

&gt;<br>
&gt; - Mark<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Jun 14, 2011, at 6:45 PM, &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:K.Fleischhauer@tele=
kom.de">K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de</a>&gt; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:K.Fleischha=
uer@telekom.de">K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Hi folks,<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; right in time before the next IETF in Quebec, we would like to co=
me up again with our Internet Draft<br>
&gt; &gt; &quot;On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deplo=
yment&quot;<br>
&gt; &gt; in order to gather further feedback from the WG.<br>
&gt; &gt; During our presentation in Prague I got several remarks and quest=
ions<br>
&gt; &gt; and from my understanding there has been some interest in the app=
roach we describe in this I-D.<br>
&gt; &gt; Regarding the questions I want to focus on the following two and =
will try to answer them once more:<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; - Use case:<br>
&gt; &gt; In general we see this mechanism applicable for all Dual-Stack PP=
P network scenarios allthrough we focussed our presentation for illustrativ=
e reasons on routed gateways that may be provided by the Access Network pro=
vider.<br>

&gt; &gt; In principle as more IPv4 addresses can be saved, as more service=
s are IPv6 enabled<br>
&gt; &gt; (especially those which require always-on connectivity (e.g. VoIP=
, mail, update services)) .<br>
&gt; &gt; The PPP protocol has not to be changed in order to achieve the ne=
eded functionality -<br>
&gt; &gt; the described behaviour (of independently releasing and<br>
&gt; &gt; refreshing the IPv4 context within a Dual-Stack PPP session)<br>
&gt; &gt; is already inherently covered by the existing PPP spec and also m=
entioned as requirements for<br>
&gt; &gt; CPEs (see RFC 6204 - WLL-3).<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; - Efficiency of the mechanism:<br>
&gt; &gt; In principle we assume (with ongoing IPv6 deployment) that it is =
possible to save<br>
&gt; &gt; after one year of roll-out of the described mechanism about 3%,<b=
r>
&gt; &gt; after two years about 8%,<br>
&gt; &gt; and after three years up to 13% of the provisioned IPv4 addresses=
.<br>
&gt; &gt; After 8 years 70% of the IPv4 addresses can be &quot;re-cycled&qu=
ot; according to our model calculations.<br>
&gt; &gt; (You will find more details here:<br>
&gt; &gt; &quot;<a href=3D"http://www.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1=
638&amp;t=3Dapplication/pdf&amp;thema=3DEffizienzabsch%C3%A4tzung">http://w=
ww.ix-konferenz.de/getfoldat.php?vid=3D1638&amp;t=3Dapplication/pdf&amp;the=
ma=3DEffizienzabsch=E4tzung</a>&quot;<br>

&gt; &gt; (please copy the whole text between the exclamation marks in the =
address line of you browser).)<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; We plan to come up with a 01 version of the I-D and would that&#3=
9;s why like to gather more feedback from the WG regarding the possible ope=
n issues (e.g. what has to be described in more detail, ), unanswered quest=
ions or any other useful hints how to progress with this work/I-D.<br>

&gt; &gt; And of course we are also interested in your opinion if this work=
 should be done within the Intarea WG or if other WGs (PPPEXT?) may be more=
 appropriate.<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; Thanks and kind regards<br>
&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt; &gt; KARSTEN Fleischhauer<br>
&gt; &gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; &gt; Int-area mailing list<br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Int-area@ietf.org">Int-area@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area">https:=
//www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; Int-area mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:Int-area@ietf.org">Int-area@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area">https://www=
.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area</a><br>
</p>

--0016e6dee70f57527f04a5e92512--

From dthaler@microsoft.com  Fri Jun 17 10:04:40 2011
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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: Mark Townsley <mark@townsley.net>, "K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de" <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 17:04:39 +0000
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Subject: Re: [Pppext] [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address	provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Mark Townsley wrote:
[...]
> Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going eithe=
r, e.g.,
> I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to crashing when I s=
witch
> from wired to wireless and get a different IP address in the process. Som=
e of
> the IM connections I keep up recover quickly to IP changes, others do not=
. The
> IETF has a whole WG (DNA) dedicated to this tricky behavior of an IP addr=
ess
> coming and going - it's not always easy, in particular when the link-laye=
r is not
> giving your IP stack any up/down notification, which I believe by definit=
ion is
> what your proposal requires from the very start.
[...]

I'll second the above.   This is very problematic for some applications.
(Other solutions like DSTM that have on-demand IP addresses have this same =
issue.)

So any network that deploys such a solution in anything other than=20
a tightly controlled environment where directly connected nodes are restric=
ted
to a specific set of pre-tested applications, will likely result in many su=
pport calls.

-Dave

From cb.list6@gmail.com  Fri Jun 17 10:17:10 2011
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Subject: Re: [Pppext] [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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On Fri, Jun 17, 2011 at 10:04 AM, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com> wrote=
:
> Mark Townsley wrote:
> [...]
>> Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going eith=
er, e.g.,
>> I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to crashing when I =
switch
>> from wired to wireless and get a different IP address in the process. So=
me of
>> the IM connections I keep up recover quickly to IP changes, others do no=
t. The
>> IETF has a whole WG (DNA) dedicated to this tricky behavior of an IP add=
ress
>> coming and going - it's not always easy, in particular when the link-lay=
er is not
>> giving your IP stack any up/down notification, which I believe by defini=
tion is
>> what your proposal requires from the very start.
> [...]
>
> I'll second the above. =A0 This is very problematic for some applications=
.
> (Other solutions like DSTM that have on-demand IP addresses have this sam=
e issue.)
>
> So any network that deploys such a solution in anything other than
> a tightly controlled environment where directly connected nodes are restr=
icted
> to a specific set of pre-tested applications, will likely result in many =
support calls.
>

Is this really different from the dial-on-demand routing that has
existed for years and still exist as  common backup connectivity
technique?

I assume that this would be implemented on an Home Gateway which
provides consistent addressing to IPv4 hosts within the home, and
dial-on-demand type mechanism request the IPv4 address to the home
gateway to do NAT44 in the event of an IPv4 stream arrives.


Cameron

From jshire@hyduke.com  Fri Jun 17 10:31:30 2011
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Cc: pppext@ietf.org, int-area@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Pppext] [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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I'll second this. Most of the new SMB level gateway devices we're seeing =
on the market support some type of USB connected 3G/HSPA dial-on demand =
system as a backup link. We've implemented it quite extensively with =
little to no problems.

Josh

-----Original Message-----
From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On =
Behalf Of Cameron Byrne
Sent: Friday, June 17, 2011 11:17 AM
To: Dave Thaler
Cc: pppext@ietf.org; int-area@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 =
address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?

On Fri, Jun 17, 2011 at 10:04 AM, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com> =
wrote:
> Mark Townsley wrote:
> [...]
>> Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going =
either, e.g.,
>> I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to crashing when =
I switch
>> from wired to wireless and get a different IP address in the process. =
Some of
>> the IM connections I keep up recover quickly to IP changes, others do =
not. The
>> IETF has a whole WG (DNA) dedicated to this tricky behavior of an IP =
address
>> coming and going - it's not always easy, in particular when the =
link-layer is not
>> giving your IP stack any up/down notification, which I believe by =
definition is
>> what your proposal requires from the very start.
> [...]
>
> I'll second the above. =A0 This is very problematic for some =
applications.
> (Other solutions like DSTM that have on-demand IP addresses have this =
same issue.)
>
> So any network that deploys such a solution in anything other than
> a tightly controlled environment where directly connected nodes are =
restricted
> to a specific set of pre-tested applications, will likely result in =
many support calls.
>

Is this really different from the dial-on-demand routing that has
existed for years and still exist as  common backup connectivity
technique?

I assume that this would be implemented on an Home Gateway which
provides consistent addressing to IPv4 hosts within the home, and
dial-on-demand type mechanism request the IPv4 address to the home
gateway to do NAT44 in the event of an IPv4 stream arrives.


Cameron
_______________________________________________
Int-area mailing list
Int-area@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area

From dthaler@microsoft.com  Fri Jun 17 12:00:44 2011
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From: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
To: Joshua Shire <jshire@hyduke.com>, Cameron Byrne <cb.list6@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Date: Fri, 17 Jun 2011 19:00:28 +0000
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References: <580BEA5E3B99744AB1F5BFF5E9A3C67D08AD4AB8F3@HE111648.emea1.cds.t-internal.com><03348BD8-3004-4DE2-978A-0952765B5F86@townsley.net><9B57C850BB53634CACEC56EF4853FF653B10EE86@TK5EX14MBXW601.wingroup.windeploy.ntdev.microsoft.com> <BANLkTi=m7T5qx8iDUfVP3gJ1JrpkkMDuUZNWAxYZQi=9SD+7wQ@mail.gmail.com> <5D359AE112816C46AE85C0494190F973027FCF92@hydsrv6.hyduke.net>
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Cc: "pppext@ietf.org" <pppext@ietf.org>, "int-area@ietf.org" <int-area@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [Pppext] [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Requiring the CPE to be a gateway rather than a host running arbitrary appl=
ications
is one way to restrict directly connected nodes to a specific set of pre-te=
sted applications.

-Dave

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Joshua Shire [mailto:jshire@hyduke.com]
> Sent: Friday, June 17, 2011 10:31 AM
> To: Cameron Byrne; Dave Thaler
> Cc: pppext@ietf.org; int-area@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 addres=
s
> provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
>=20
> I'll second this. Most of the new SMB level gateway devices we're seeing =
on the
> market support some type of USB connected 3G/HSPA dial-on demand system
> as a backup link. We've implemented it quite extensively with little to n=
o
> problems.
>=20
> Josh
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: int-area-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:int-area-bounces@ietf.org] On Beh=
alf
> Of Cameron Byrne
> Sent: Friday, June 17, 2011 11:17 AM
> To: Dave Thaler
> Cc: pppext@ietf.org; int-area@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 addres=
s
> provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
>=20
> On Fri, Jun 17, 2011 at 10:04 AM, Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
> wrote:
> > Mark Townsley wrote:
> > [...]
> >> Applications may not be all that forgiving to IPv4 coming and going
> >> either, e.g., I have a popular mail client that has recently taken to
> >> crashing when I switch from wired to wireless and get a different IP
> >> address in the process. Some of the IM connections I keep up recover
> >> quickly to IP changes, others do not. The IETF has a whole WG (DNA)
> >> dedicated to this tricky behavior of an IP address coming and going -
> >> it's not always easy, in particular when the link-layer is not giving
> >> your IP stack any up/down notification, which I believe by definition =
is what
> your proposal requires from the very start.
> > [...]
> >
> > I'll second the above. =A0 This is very problematic for some applicatio=
ns.
> > (Other solutions like DSTM that have on-demand IP addresses have this
> > same issue.)
> >
> > So any network that deploys such a solution in anything other than a
> > tightly controlled environment where directly connected nodes are
> > restricted to a specific set of pre-tested applications, will likely re=
sult in many
> support calls.
> >
>=20
> Is this really different from the dial-on-demand routing that has existed=
 for
> years and still exist as  common backup connectivity technique?
>=20
> I assume that this would be implemented on an Home Gateway which provides
> consistent addressing to IPv4 hosts within the home, and dial-on-demand t=
ype
> mechanism request the IPv4 address to the home gateway to do NAT44 in the
> event of an IPv4 stream arrives.
>=20
>=20
> Cameron
> _______________________________________________
> Int-area mailing list
> Int-area@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/int-area


From Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de  Mon Jun 20 00:56:54 2011
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From: <Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de>
To: <vjs@calcite.rhyolite.com>, <K.Fleischhauer@telekom.de>
Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2011 09:56:34 +0200
Thread-Topic: [Pppext] [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Subject: Re: [Pppext] [Int-area] IETF80 questions regarding "On demand IPv4	address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP deployment" - Topic for WG?
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Hi folks,

please find my comments inline.

Kind regards
Olaf

> Im Auftrag von Vernon Schryver
> Gesendet: Sonntag, 19. Juni 2011 17:46
> An: Fleischhauer, Karsten

... (Some lines deleted)

> > > My guess is that the topic is something about PPP peers
> killing their
> > > IPCP state machines after IP inactivity (presumably ignoring LCP
> > > activity as well as other activity such as bridging) and then
> > > restarting
> > > IPCP on new activity to negotiate potentially new IPv4 addresses.
> >
> > KF: You are right.
>
> That seems to contradict the later statement that the new IPCP idle
> timer would have the same value as existing LCP idle timers.

As far as I understand it Karsten tries to say the following:
The IPCP session is released after an timeout interval that is comparable t=
o the timeout used  in _todays_ LCP implementations. (Thats why this IPCP r=
elease will show the same effects to the IPv4 part of the user as todays PP=
P release.)
The LCP timeout is assumed to be longer and the LCP is usually kept alive b=
ecause of the IPCPv6 or bridging or whatever.

...

> In that case, I wonder if I understand what is being proposed I think
> that LCP idle timers are generally reset by IP traffic.  So
> an additional
> explicit IPCP idle timer would not be needed.  See
> http://www.google.com/search?q=3Dlcp+idle+timer

Hopefully my 3 sentenses above answer this.
(BTW it is IMHO not very useful to post Google search requests here. I woul=
d prefer to have a real link to a dedicated source in order to find the rig=
ht reference and to make sure that I do understand your point.)

> > >   - How often is IPCP used today to allocate IP addresses?  Isn't DHC=
P
> > >      often used even over PPP, especially for the consumer grade

Amazingly often PPP is used for that within legacy networks especially if y=
ou do not _want_ to implement / run DHCP because of several reasons.

> > We are addressing here PPP and IPCP.
>
> I think it is best to consider to entire systems.  A PPP mechanism
> that would almost never be used because other standardized mechanism
> are and will be used to provide its facilities is inadmissable to a
> reasonable official standards process.

The proposed mechanism  in this I-D is described for scenarios where IPCP i=
s used for IPv4 address provisioning in Dual-Stack PPP sessions. The idea i=
tself may easily be extended to DHCP based scenarios, 3G and 4G networks - =
but this is not part of the mentioned I-D.

> It sounds as if the proposal is a recommendation that Internet services
> provides who lack IPv4 addresses configure things so that:
>    - IPv4 addresses are not statically assigned on PPP links,
>    - dynamic IPCP IPv4 address assignments do not endure PPP resets,
>       especially those triggered by LCP idle timers,
>    - DHCP lease times be shortened
>    - the de facto standard DHCP features that try to give returning
>       users the same IPv4 addresses be turned off

Where did you read these remarks regarding DHCP?

> In any case I would see this in an additional ID and not in
> PPPEXT or INTAREA.

Hmmm additional I-D. Do you mean informational or individual? Or where is "=
additional"

> Since no point-to-point protocol changes are being proposed
> and contents of an ID would be obvious operational advice, I don't see a =
PPP RFC.
> Perhaps an informational RFC could be justified.  It would be better
> than some informational I-Ds involving vendor-specific IPCP options.

O.k. you are voting for informational.

> I do not see an answer to my question about how this proposal compares
> with schemes such as LSN or CGN.  See
> http://www.google.com/search?q=3DIPv4+cgn+OR+lsn
> Perhaps your informational I-D could say something about that.

Just another nice google search list :).
Couly you be more specific what you mean with "compares"? Do you mean compa=
rability in terms of efficiency?

Regards
        Olaf

> See also
> http://www.google.com/search?q=3Dietf+IPv4+address+shortage+bcp
> and even
> http://www.google.com/search?q=3Dietf+IPv4+address+shortage+ppp

:)


> > As indended status of the ID we proposed in the version 00
> "Informational".
>
> I thought informational RFCs do not depend on the let, leave, or
> hindrance of IETF working groups.
>
>
> Vernon Schryver    vjs@rhyolite.com
> _______________________________________________
> Pppext mailing list
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>
