From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr  2 05:34:50 2001
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From: "Andreas Polyrakis" <apolyr@cs.toronto.edu>
To: "IETF RAP WG" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: PIB parser
Date: Mon, 2 Apr 2001 05:32:54 -0400
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Hello,

I wonder if there is any PIB syntax parser or any similar tools available.
I have seen similar postings in the past in this list, suggesting that the
PIB should be transformed into a MIB according to appendix A of SPPI,
and then be parsed as a MIB... But I wonder if any tools have appeared since
then...
If no such tools are available, and since my experience with MIBs is
limited, could
someone suggest me one such tool? All I want to do is (mainly) check if a
PIB
that I have defined is syntactically correct...

thanks in advance,
Andreas




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr  5 05:04:00 2001
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Reply-To: "Yacine El Mghazli" <yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>
From: "Yacine El Mghazli" <yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>
To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>, "Rawlins, Diana" <Diana.Rawlins@WCOM.Com>
Cc: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>, "Joel M. Halpern" <joel@longsys.com>,
        "Brian E Carpenter" <brian@hursley.ibm.com>
References: <492EB4A3F68CD411ABE800508B69362E3F56B9@RIPEXCH002.wcomnet.com> <3ACB7544.97E1174F@hursley.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] CountActTable
Date: Thu, 5 Apr 2001 10:57:21 +0200
Organization: Alcatel R&I
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In the framework of COPS-PR configuration, is it important to be able to
install/remove/report counters via the DiffServ PIB ? What do think people
involved with the accounting PIB ?
To my mind I hardly understand why one could not install a counter with
COPS-PR in order to monitor it by SNMP, or even to report it via COPS-PR...
I'm also interested in the reasons which made DS PIB authors remove the
CountActTable from the PIB... I guess they must have good ones !

Thanks
Yacine

----- Original Message -----
From: "Brian E Carpenter" <brian@hursley.ibm.com>
To: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Cc: <diffserv@ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, April 04, 2001 9:25 PM
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] CountActTable


> I don't see the issue for the MIB: it does have counters and nobody is
> proposing to take them away. If you want counters in the PIB, now
> is the time to say so since there will be a new version very soon.
> The model isn't going to answer that question for you.
>
>    Brian
>
> > "Iliff, Tina" wrote:
> >
> > Here are some excerpts from diffserv-model-06:
> >
> > At the lowest level considered here, are individual functional datapath
elements, each with their own configuration parameters
> > and management counters and flags.
> >
> > using a Counter element downstream of the Meter, it might also be used
to help in collecting data for out-of-band management
> > functions such as billing applications.
> >
> > I find these excerpts unclear as to determining if a PIB or MIB or both
should implement a data structure to support the
> > definition of a Counter Action.
> >
> > Tina Iliff
> >
> >           -----Original Message-----
> >           From:   Joel M. Halpern [mailto:joel@longsys.com]
> >           Sent:   Wednesday, April 04, 2001 12:14 PM
> >           To:     diffserv@ietf.org
> >           Subject:        RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable
> >
> >           The Count Action is a diffserv packet handling action.
Including it in a
> >           configuration causes counting to be done.  It sure seems that
this action
> >           ought to be configurable with the PIB, just like every other
Diffserv
> >           packet handling action (Meter, Mark, Drop).  Otherwise, one
would have to
> >           use SNMP to CONFIGURE this element in order to later use SNMP
to retreive
> >           the counts.
> >
> >           This Action is not itself a counter that would go in an
Accounting PIB, or
> >           only in an SNMP MIB.
> >
> >           Yours,
> >           Joel M. Halpern
> >
> >           At 03:13 PM 4/4/01 +0000, Iliff, Tina wrote:
> >
> >           >Yacine,
> >           >
> >           >Like I said, it is just an assumption or a guess.  Someone
else will have
> >           >to answer.  The Accounting PIB may be a good place for a
> >           >counter.  However, I have not taken a look at that draft in a
while.
> >           >
> >           >Tina Iliff
> >           >-----Original Message-----  From:   Yacine El Mghazli
> >
>[<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcate
> >           >l.fr]  Sent:   Wednesday, April 04, 2001 10:07 AM  To:
Iliff, Tina;
> >           >diffserv@ietf.org  Subject:        Re: [Diffserv]
CountActTable
> >           >
> >           > > I am just guessing here but it makes more sense to me to
only have a
> >           > count  > action in the MIB and not in the PIB.  I do not
consider
> >           > counting of  packets  > traversing certain datapath
functional elements a
> >           > piece of policy;  however,  > I do consider it as part of a
network nodes
> >           > management.
> >           >
> >           >Do you mean that counting packets is only managed using SNMP
?
> >           >
> >           > > Tina Iliff  >  >  > -----Original Message-----  > From:
Yacine El
> >           > Mghazli  >
> >           >
[<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr>mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr]
> >            >   > Sent: Wednesday, April 04, 2001 7:39 AM  > To:
diffserv@ietf.org  >
> >           > Subject: [Diffserv] CountActTable  >  > In the lattest DS
PIB :  >  >
> >           > Quoted from the draft-ietf-diffserv-pib-03.txt (page 5) :  >
> Action
> >           > Tables  > >      A general extensible framework and examples
of  >
> >           > parameterization  > >      tables for Absolute Drop, Mark
and Count
> >           > actions.  >  > and page 11 :  > > 4.5.1.  DSCP Mark Action
PRC  > >
> >           > (...)  > > 4.5.2.  Absolute Drop Action  >  > So why is
there no Count
> >           > Action Table in the PIB ?  > However there is an
CountActTable in the
> >           > MIB...I feel  > confused.  >  > Thanx  >  > -- Yacine El
Mghazli  >  >
> >






    > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> >            >   Alcatel R&I  >   Software and Services Strategic
Program -
> >           > VIPeR  >   Marcoussis, France  >   Tel  +33 1 69 63 41 87  >
Fax  +33 1
> >           > 69 63 11 69  >   yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr  >  >
> >






    > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> diffserv mailing list
> diffserv@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
> Archive:
http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/maillist.h
tml
>




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr  5 11:18:31 2001
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Message-ID: <3ACC8B4F.727791BB@wipro.com>
Date: Thu, 05 Apr 2001 20:42:15 +0530
From: "Krishna Prasad Akkineni" <krishna.akkineni@wipro.com>
Organization: Wipro Technologies
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Subject: Keep alive 
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Hi, 
     This is a query regarding Keep Alive message time.
   While generating Keep alive messages, Does the COPS client 
   need to take previous message (from Server/to client) transaction
   time stamp in deciding the time to send Keep alive message?
   From sec.3.9, It looks like time stamp of last sent Keep alive 
   message is to be considered.
   But sec.4.6, mentioned  "any other COPS message" in the explanation.
   Could some one clarify this?
   -------------------------------------------------------------------
   text related to this query from RFC2748 is given below.
   
   3.9 Keep-Alive (KA)  PEP -> PDP, PDP -> PEP
   The keep-alive message MUST be transmitted by the PEP within the
   period defined by the minimum of all KA Timer values specified in all
   received CAT messages for the connection.  

   4.6 Keep-Alive Operations

   If either side does not receive a Keep-Alive or any
                                                ------
   other COPS message within the minimum KA Timer interval from the
   ------------------ 
   other, the connection SHOULD be considered lost.
   -------------------------------------------------------------------

thanks 
Krishna

-- 
Krishna Prasad.Akkineni
Telecom & Inter-Networking Solutions
WIPRO Technologies,
----------------------------------------------------
The opinions expressed here are my personal opinions
and not necessarily those of WIPRO Technologies.
----------------------------------------------------



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr  5 14:13:55 2001
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From: "Durham, David" <david.durham@intel.com>
To: "'Krishna Prasad Akkineni'" <krishna.akkineni@wipro.com>,
        "'IETF RAP WG'"
	 <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Keep alive 
Date: Thu, 5 Apr 2001 11:12:14 -0700 
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The Keep Alive messages must sent by the PEP within the periods specified by
the PDP according to the RFC. However, KAs may be slightly delayed due to
the receipt of other large messages (DECs, RPTs, REQs). So, if communication
is happening (messages are still being received) the receiver obviously
should not close the connection simply because a KA hasn't arrived as yet.
-Dave  

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Krishna Prasad Akkineni [mailto:krishna.akkineni@wipro.com]
> Sent: Thursday, April 05, 2001 8:12 AM
> To: IETF RAP WG
> Subject: Keep alive 
> 
> 
> Hi, 
>      This is a query regarding Keep Alive message time.
>    While generating Keep alive messages, Does the COPS client 
>    need to take previous message (from Server/to client) transaction
>    time stamp in deciding the time to send Keep alive message?
>    From sec.3.9, It looks like time stamp of last sent Keep alive 
>    message is to be considered.
>    But sec.4.6, mentioned  "any other COPS message" in the 
> explanation.
>    Could some one clarify this?
>    -------------------------------------------------------------------
>    text related to this query from RFC2748 is given below.
>    
>    3.9 Keep-Alive (KA)  PEP -> PDP, PDP -> PEP
>    The keep-alive message MUST be transmitted by the PEP within the
>    period defined by the minimum of all KA Timer values 
> specified in all
>    received CAT messages for the connection.  
> 
>    4.6 Keep-Alive Operations
> 
>    If either side does not receive a Keep-Alive or any
>                                                 ------
>    other COPS message within the minimum KA Timer interval from the
>    ------------------ 
>    other, the connection SHOULD be considered lost.
>    -------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> thanks 
> Krishna
> 
> -- 
> Krishna Prasad.Akkineni
> Telecom & Inter-Networking Solutions
> WIPRO Technologies,
> ----------------------------------------------------
> The opinions expressed here are my personal opinions
> and not necessarily those of WIPRO Technologies.
> ----------------------------------------------------
> 
> 




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr  5 14:27:14 2001
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Date: Thu, 05 Apr 2001 18:25:18 +0000
From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: RE: Keep alive
To: "'Durham, David'" <david.durham@intel.com>,
        "'Krishna Prasad Akkineni'" <krishna.akkineni@wipro.com>,
        "'IETF RAP WG'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "Sunlin, Richard (c)" <c-Richard.Sunlin@WCOM.Com>
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I have the same opinion.  Why close the connection if the primary messages
of the protocol are still being received and the purpose of the protocol is
being achieved?  Closing the connection prematurely will add overhead and
extraneous traffic on the network.
Tina Iliff


		-----Original Message-----
		From:	Durham, David [mailto:david.durham@intel.com]
		Sent:	Thursday, April 05, 2001 1:12 PM
		To:	'Krishna Prasad Akkineni'; 'IETF RAP WG'
		Subject:	RE: Keep alive

		The Keep Alive messages must sent by the PEP within the
periods specified by
		the PDP according to the RFC. However, KAs may be slightly
delayed due to
		the receipt of other large messages (DECs, RPTs, REQs). So,
if communication
		is happening (messages are still being received) the
receiver obviously
		should not close the connection simply because a KA hasn't
arrived as yet.
		-Dave  

		> -----Original Message-----
		> From: Krishna Prasad Akkineni
[mailto:krishna.akkineni@wipro.com]
		> Sent: Thursday, April 05, 2001 8:12 AM
		> To: IETF RAP WG
		> Subject: Keep alive 
		> 
		> 
		> Hi, 
		>      This is a query regarding Keep Alive message time.
		>    While generating Keep alive messages, Does the COPS
client 
		>    need to take previous message (from Server/to client)
transaction
		>    time stamp in deciding the time to send Keep alive
message?
		>    From sec.3.9, It looks like time stamp of last sent
Keep alive 
		>    message is to be considered.
		>    But sec.4.6, mentioned  "any other COPS message" in the

		> explanation.
		>    Could some one clarify this?
		>
-------------------------------------------------------------------
		>    text related to this query from RFC2748 is given below.
		>    
		>    3.9 Keep-Alive (KA)  PEP -> PDP, PDP -> PEP
		>    The keep-alive message MUST be transmitted by the PEP
within the
		>    period defined by the minimum of all KA Timer values 
		> specified in all
		>    received CAT messages for the connection.  
		> 
		>    4.6 Keep-Alive Operations
		> 
		>    If either side does not receive a Keep-Alive or any
		>                                                 ------
		>    other COPS message within the minimum KA Timer interval
from the
		>    ------------------ 
		>    other, the connection SHOULD be considered lost.
		>
-------------------------------------------------------------------
		> 
		> thanks 
		> Krishna
		> 
		> -- 
		> Krishna Prasad.Akkineni
		> Telecom & Inter-Networking Solutions
		> WIPRO Technologies,
		> ----------------------------------------------------
		> The opinions expressed here are my personal opinions
		> and not necessarily those of WIPRO Technologies.
		> ----------------------------------------------------
		> 
		> 
		

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charset=3DISO-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2654.59">
<TITLE>RE: Keep alive</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">I have the same opinion.&nbsp; Why =
close the connection if the primary messages of the protocol are still =
being received and the purpose of the protocol is being achieved?&nbsp; =
Closing the connection prematurely will add overhead and extraneous =
traffic on the network.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<UL><UL>
<P><A NAME=3D"_MailData"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-----Original =
Message-----</FONT></A>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Durham, David =
[<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:david.durham@intel.com">mailto:david.durham@intel.com</A>=
]</FONT></B>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Thursday, April 05, 2001 1:12 PM</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">'Krishna Prasad Akkineni'; 'IETF RAP WG'</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT>=
</B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">RE: Keep alive</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">The Keep Alive messages must sent by =
the PEP within the periods specified by</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">the PDP according to the RFC. =
However, KAs may be slightly delayed due to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">the receipt of other large messages =
(DECs, RPTs, REQs). So, if communication</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">is happening (messages are still =
being received) the receiver obviously</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">should not close the connection =
simply because a KA hasn't arrived as yet.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-Dave&nbsp; </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; -----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; From: Krishna Prasad Akkineni =
[<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:krishna.akkineni@wipro.com">mailto:krishna.akkineni@wipro=
.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; Sent: Thursday, April 05, 2001 =
8:12 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; To: IETF RAP WG</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; Subject: Keep alive </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; Hi, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
This is a query regarding Keep Alive message time.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; While =
generating Keep alive messages, Does the COPS client </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; need to take =
previous message (from Server/to client) transaction</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; time stamp in =
deciding the time to send Keep alive message?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; From sec.3.9, =
It looks like time stamp of last sent Keep alive </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; message is to =
be considered.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; But sec.4.6, =
mentioned&nbsp; &quot;any other COPS message&quot; in the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; explanation.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Could some one =
clarify this?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
-------------------------------------------------------------------</FON=
T>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; text related =
to this query from RFC2748 is given below.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3.9 Keep-Alive =
(KA)&nbsp; PEP -&gt; PDP, PDP -&gt; PEP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The keep-alive =
message MUST be transmitted by the PEP within the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; period defined =
by the minimum of all KA Timer values </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; specified in all</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; received CAT =
messages for the connection.&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4.6 Keep-Alive =
Operations</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; If either side =
does not receive a Keep-Alive or any</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ------</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; other COPS =
message within the minimum KA Timer interval from the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
------------------ </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; other, the =
connection SHOULD be considered lost.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
-------------------------------------------------------------------</FON=
T>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; thanks </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; Krishna</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; -- </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; Krishna Prasad.Akkineni</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; Telecom &amp; Inter-Networking =
Solutions</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; WIPRO Technologies,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
----------------------------------------------------</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; The opinions expressed here are =
my personal opinions</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; and not necessarily those of =
WIPRO Technologies.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
----------------------------------------------------</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; </FONT>
<BR>
</P>
</UL></UL>
</BODY>
</HTML>

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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr  5 16:24:55 2001
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From: "Moisand, Jerome" <jmoisand@unispherenetworks.com>
To: "'Yacine El Mghazli'" <yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>, rap@ops.ietf.org,
        "Rawlins, Diana" <Diana.Rawlins@WCOM.Com>
Cc: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>,
        "Joel M. Halpern"
	 <joel@longsys.com>,
        Brian E Carpenter <brian@hursley.ibm.com>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable
Date: Thu, 5 Apr 2001 16:22:36 -0400 
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Speaking for my company, yes we feel it is very important to have such
counters via COPS reports. 

Because SNMP is not a very scalable way to get counters on a large number of
objects (e.g. IP interfaces which may be as numerous as tens of thousands or
more on a given box) in a reliable way. I hope I will not get flamed for
this statement!  ;-)

Plus differentiated services typically come with differentiated charging
models (and some of these billing models might be based on volume). So it is
key to get service usage (aka accounting) data in association with Diffserv
policies. And in a reliable/scalable way.

This being said, based on the accounting framework currently defined in the
"rap" group, accounting PIBs are clearly separate from the related
"provisioning" PIB. And related objects (e.g. classifiers & meters) are
referenced via pointers.

So it makes sense to not have counters in the Diffserv PIB. As long as there
is a "Diffserv accounting PIB" in the works (or the general one described in
the accounting framework is applicable). 

Jerome

===========================================
Jerome P. Moisand
Senior Product Manager
Unisphere Networks
One Executive Drive  Chelmsford, MA 01824
Tel: 978-848-0648  Fax: 978-848-0399 
mailto:jmoisand@UnisphereNetworks.com



-----Original Message-----
From: Yacine El Mghazli [mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr]
Sent: Thursday, April 05, 2001 4:57 AM
To: rap@ops.ietf.org; Rawlins, Diana
Cc: Iliff, Tina; Joel M. Halpern; Brian E Carpenter
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] CountActTable


In the framework of COPS-PR configuration, is it important to be able to
install/remove/report counters via the DiffServ PIB ? What do think people
involved with the accounting PIB ?
To my mind I hardly understand why one could not install a counter with
COPS-PR in order to monitor it by SNMP, or even to report it via COPS-PR...
I'm also interested in the reasons which made DS PIB authors remove the
CountActTable from the PIB... I guess they must have good ones !

Thanks
Yacine

----- Original Message -----
From: "Brian E Carpenter" <brian@hursley.ibm.com>
To: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Cc: <diffserv@ietf.org>
Sent: Wednesday, April 04, 2001 9:25 PM
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] CountActTable


> I don't see the issue for the MIB: it does have counters and nobody is
> proposing to take them away. If you want counters in the PIB, now
> is the time to say so since there will be a new version very soon.
> The model isn't going to answer that question for you.
>
>    Brian
>
> > "Iliff, Tina" wrote:
> >
> > Here are some excerpts from diffserv-model-06:
> >
> > At the lowest level considered here, are individual functional datapath
elements, each with their own configuration parameters
> > and management counters and flags.
> >
> > using a Counter element downstream of the Meter, it might also be used
to help in collecting data for out-of-band management
> > functions such as billing applications.
> >
> > I find these excerpts unclear as to determining if a PIB or MIB or both
should implement a data structure to support the
> > definition of a Counter Action.
> >
> > Tina Iliff
> >
> >           -----Original Message-----
> >           From:   Joel M. Halpern [mailto:joel@longsys.com]
> >           Sent:   Wednesday, April 04, 2001 12:14 PM
> >           To:     diffserv@ietf.org
> >           Subject:        RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable
> >
> >           The Count Action is a diffserv packet handling action.
Including it in a
> >           configuration causes counting to be done.  It sure seems that
this action
> >           ought to be configurable with the PIB, just like every other
Diffserv
> >           packet handling action (Meter, Mark, Drop).  Otherwise, one
would have to
> >           use SNMP to CONFIGURE this element in order to later use SNMP
to retreive
> >           the counts.
> >
> >           This Action is not itself a counter that would go in an
Accounting PIB, or
> >           only in an SNMP MIB.
> >
> >           Yours,
> >           Joel M. Halpern
> >
> >           At 03:13 PM 4/4/01 +0000, Iliff, Tina wrote:
> >
> >           >Yacine,
> >           >
> >           >Like I said, it is just an assumption or a guess.  Someone
else will have
> >           >to answer.  The Accounting PIB may be a good place for a
> >           >counter.  However, I have not taken a look at that draft in a
while.
> >           >
> >           >Tina Iliff
> >           >-----Original Message-----  From:   Yacine El Mghazli
> >
>[<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcate
> >           >l.fr]  Sent:   Wednesday, April 04, 2001 10:07 AM  To:
Iliff, Tina;
> >           >diffserv@ietf.org  Subject:        Re: [Diffserv]
CountActTable
> >           >
> >           > > I am just guessing here but it makes more sense to me to
only have a
> >           > count  > action in the MIB and not in the PIB.  I do not
consider
> >           > counting of  packets  > traversing certain datapath
functional elements a
> >           > piece of policy;  however,  > I do consider it as part of a
network nodes
> >           > management.
> >           >
> >           >Do you mean that counting packets is only managed using SNMP
?
> >           >
> >           > > Tina Iliff  >  >  > -----Original Message-----  > From:
Yacine El
> >           > Mghazli  >
> >           >
[<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr>mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr]
> >            >   > Sent: Wednesday, April 04, 2001 7:39 AM  > To:
diffserv@ietf.org  >
> >           > Subject: [Diffserv] CountActTable  >  > In the lattest DS
PIB :  >  >
> >           > Quoted from the draft-ietf-diffserv-pib-03.txt (page 5) :  >
> Action
> >           > Tables  > >      A general extensible framework and examples
of  >
> >           > parameterization  > >      tables for Absolute Drop, Mark
and Count
> >           > actions.  >  > and page 11 :  > > 4.5.1.  DSCP Mark Action
PRC  > >
> >           > (...)  > > 4.5.2.  Absolute Drop Action  >  > So why is
there no Count
> >           > Action Table in the PIB ?  > However there is an
CountActTable in the
> >           > MIB...I feel  > confused.  >  > Thanx  >  > -- Yacine El
Mghazli  >  >
> >






    > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> >            >   Alcatel R&I  >   Software and Services Strategic
Program -
> >           > VIPeR  >   Marcoussis, France  >   Tel  +33 1 69 63 41 87  >
Fax  +33 1
> >           > 69 63 11 69  >   yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr  >  >
> >






    > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> diffserv mailing list
> diffserv@ietf.org
> http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
> Archive:
http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/maillist.h
tml
>




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From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable
To: "'Moisand, Jerome'" <jmoisand@unispherenetworks.com>,
        "'Yacine El Mghazli'" <yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>,
        rap@ops.ietf.org, "Rawlins, Diana" <Diana.Rawlins@WCOM.Com>
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Agree.
Tina Iliff


		-----Original Message-----
		From:	Moisand, Jerome
[mailto:jmoisand@unispherenetworks.com]
		Sent:	Thursday, April 05, 2001 3:23 PM
		To:	'Yacine El Mghazli'; rap@ops.ietf.org; Rawlins,
Diana
		Cc:	Iliff, Tina; Joel M. Halpern; Brian E Carpenter
		Subject:	RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable


		Speaking for my company, yes we feel it is very important to
have such
		counters via COPS reports. 

		Because SNMP is not a very scalable way to get counters on a
large number of
		objects (e.g. IP interfaces which may be as numerous as tens
of thousands or
		more on a given box) in a reliable way. I hope I will not
get flamed for
		this statement!  ;-)

		Plus differentiated services typically come with
differentiated charging
		models (and some of these billing models might be based on
volume). So it is
		key to get service usage (aka accounting) data in
association with Diffserv
		policies. And in a reliable/scalable way.

		This being said, based on the accounting framework currently
defined in the
		"rap" group, accounting PIBs are clearly separate from the
related
		"provisioning" PIB. And related objects (e.g. classifiers &
meters) are
		referenced via pointers.

		So it makes sense to not have counters in the Diffserv PIB.
As long as there
		is a "Diffserv accounting PIB" in the works (or the general
one described in
		the accounting framework is applicable). 

		Jerome

		===========================================
		Jerome P. Moisand
		Senior Product Manager
		Unisphere Networks
		One Executive Drive  Chelmsford, MA 01824
		Tel: 978-848-0648  Fax: 978-848-0399 
		mailto:jmoisand@UnisphereNetworks.com



		-----Original Message-----
		From: Yacine El Mghazli
[mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr]
		Sent: Thursday, April 05, 2001 4:57 AM
		To: rap@ops.ietf.org; Rawlins, Diana
		Cc: Iliff, Tina; Joel M. Halpern; Brian E Carpenter
		Subject: Re: [Diffserv] CountActTable


		In the framework of COPS-PR configuration, is it important
to be able to
		install/remove/report counters via the DiffServ PIB ? What
do think people
		involved with the accounting PIB ?
		To my mind I hardly understand why one could not install a
counter with
		COPS-PR in order to monitor it by SNMP, or even to report it
via COPS-PR...
		I'm also interested in the reasons which made DS PIB authors
remove the
		CountActTable from the PIB... I guess they must have good
ones !

		Thanks
		Yacine

		----- Original Message -----
		From: "Brian E Carpenter" <brian@hursley.ibm.com>
		To: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
		Cc: <diffserv@ietf.org>
		Sent: Wednesday, April 04, 2001 9:25 PM
		Subject: Re: [Diffserv] CountActTable


		> I don't see the issue for the MIB: it does have counters
and nobody is
		> proposing to take them away. If you want counters in the
PIB, now
		> is the time to say so since there will be a new version
very soon.
		> The model isn't going to answer that question for you.
		>
		>    Brian
		>
		> > "Iliff, Tina" wrote:
		> >
		> > Here are some excerpts from diffserv-model-06:
		> >
		> > At the lowest level considered here, are individual
functional datapath
		elements, each with their own configuration parameters
		> > and management counters and flags.
		> >
		> > using a Counter element downstream of the Meter, it
might also be used
		to help in collecting data for out-of-band management
		> > functions such as billing applications.
		> >
		> > I find these excerpts unclear as to determining if a PIB
or MIB or both
		should implement a data structure to support the
		> > definition of a Counter Action.
		> >
		> > Tina Iliff
		> >
		> >           -----Original Message-----
		> >           From:   Joel M. Halpern
[mailto:joel@longsys.com]
		> >           Sent:   Wednesday, April 04, 2001 12:14 PM
		> >           To:     diffserv@ietf.org
		> >           Subject:        RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable
		> >
		> >           The Count Action is a diffserv packet handling
action.
		Including it in a
		> >           configuration causes counting to be done.  It
sure seems that
		this action
		> >           ought to be configurable with the PIB, just
like every other
		Diffserv
		> >           packet handling action (Meter, Mark, Drop).
Otherwise, one
		would have to
		> >           use SNMP to CONFIGURE this element in order to
later use SNMP
		to retreive
		> >           the counts.
		> >
		> >           This Action is not itself a counter that would
go in an
		Accounting PIB, or
		> >           only in an SNMP MIB.
		> >
		> >           Yours,
		> >           Joel M. Halpern
		> >
		> >           At 03:13 PM 4/4/01 +0000, Iliff, Tina wrote:
		> >
		> >           >Yacine,
		> >           >
		> >           >Like I said, it is just an assumption or a
guess.  Someone
		else will have
		> >           >to answer.  The Accounting PIB may be a good
place for a
		> >           >counter.  However, I have not taken a look at
that draft in a
		while.
		> >           >
		> >           >Tina Iliff
		> >           >-----Original Message-----  From:   Yacine El
Mghazli
		> >
	
>[<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcate
		> >           >l.fr]  Sent:   Wednesday, April 04, 2001
10:07 AM  To:
		Iliff, Tina;
		> >           >diffserv@ietf.org  Subject:        Re:
[Diffserv]
		CountActTable
		> >           >
		> >           > > I am just guessing here but it makes more
sense to me to
		only have a
		> >           > count  > action in the MIB and not in the
PIB.  I do not
		consider
		> >           > counting of  packets  > traversing certain
datapath
		functional elements a
		> >           > piece of policy;  however,  > I do consider
it as part of a
		network nodes
		> >           > management.
		> >           >
		> >           >Do you mean that counting packets is only
managed using SNMP
		?
		> >           >
		> >           > > Tina Iliff  >  >  > -----Original
Message-----  > From:
		Yacine El
		> >           > Mghazli  >
		> >           >
	
[<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr>mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr]
		> >            >   > Sent: Wednesday, April 04, 2001 7:39 AM
> To:
		diffserv@ietf.org  >
		> >           > Subject: [Diffserv] CountActTable  >  > In
the lattest DS
		PIB :  >  >
		> >           > Quoted from the
draft-ietf-diffserv-pib-03.txt (page 5) :  >
		> Action
		> >           > Tables  > >      A general extensible
framework and examples
		of  >
		> >           > parameterization  > >      tables for
Absolute Drop, Mark
		and Count
		> >           > actions.  >  > and page 11 :  > > 4.5.1.
DSCP Mark Action
		PRC  > >
		> >           > (...)  > > 4.5.2.  Absolute Drop Action  >
> So why is
		there no Count
		> >           > Action Table in the PIB ?  > However there
is an
		CountActTable in the
		> >           > MIB...I feel  > confused.  >  > Thanx  >  >
-- Yacine El
		Mghazli  >  >
		> >






		    >
----------------------------------------------------------------------
		>
		> >            >   Alcatel R&I  >   Software and Services
Strategic
		Program -
		> >           > VIPeR  >   Marcoussis, France  >   Tel  +33
1 69 63 41 87  >
		Fax  +33 1
		> >           > 69 63 11 69  >
yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr  >  >
		> >






		    >
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		>
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<TITLE>RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Agree.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<UL><UL>
<P><A NAME=3D"_MailData"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-----Original =
Message-----</FONT></A>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Moisand, Jerome =
[<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jmoisand@unispherenetworks.com">mailto:jmoisand@unisphere=
networks.com</A>]</FONT></B>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Thursday, April 05, 2001 3:23 PM</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">'Yacine El Mghazli'; rap@ops.ietf.org; Rawlins, =
Diana</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Cc:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Iliff, Tina; Joel M. Halpern; Brian E Carpenter</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT>=
</B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Speaking for my company, yes we feel =
it is very important to have such</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">counters via COPS reports. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Because SNMP is not a very scalable =
way to get counters on a large number of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">objects (e.g. IP interfaces which may =
be as numerous as tens of thousands or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">more on a given box) in a reliable =
way. I hope I will not get flamed for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">this statement!&nbsp; ;-)</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Plus differentiated services typically =
come with differentiated charging</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">models (and some of these billing =
models might be based on volume). So it is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">key to get service usage (aka =
accounting) data in association with Diffserv</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">policies. And in a reliable/scalable =
way.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">This being said, based on the =
accounting framework currently defined in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&quot;rap&quot; group, accounting =
PIBs are clearly separate from the related</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&quot;provisioning&quot; PIB. And =
related objects (e.g. classifiers &amp; meters) are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">referenced via pointers.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">So it makes sense to not have counters =
in the Diffserv PIB. As long as there</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">is a &quot;Diffserv accounting =
PIB&quot; in the works (or the general one described in</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">the accounting framework is =
applicable). </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Jerome</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Jerome P. Moisand</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Senior Product Manager</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Unisphere Networks</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">One Executive Drive&nbsp; Chelmsford, =
MA 01824</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Tel: 978-848-0648&nbsp; Fax: =
978-848-0399 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial"><A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jmoisand@UnisphereNetworks.com">mailto:jmoisand@Unisphere=
Networks.com</A></FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From: Yacine El Mghazli [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli=
@ms.alcatel.fr</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent: Thursday, April 05, 2001 4:57 =
AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">To: rap@ops.ietf.org; Rawlins, =
Diana</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Cc: Iliff, Tina; Joel M. Halpern; =
Brian E Carpenter</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Subject: Re: [Diffserv] =
CountActTable</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">In the framework of COPS-PR =
configuration, is it important to be able to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">install/remove/report counters via =
the DiffServ PIB ? What do think people</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">involved with the accounting PIB =
?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">To my mind I hardly understand why =
one could not install a counter with</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">COPS-PR in order to monitor it by =
SNMP, or even to report it via COPS-PR...</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">I'm also interested in the reasons =
which made DS PIB authors remove the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">CountActTable from the PIB... I guess =
they must have good ones !</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Thanks</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Yacine</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">----- Original Message -----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From: &quot;Brian E Carpenter&quot; =
&lt;brian@hursley.ibm.com&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">To: &quot;Iliff, Tina&quot; =
&lt;Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Cc: &lt;diffserv@ietf.org&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent: Wednesday, April 04, 2001 9:25 =
PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Subject: Re: [Diffserv] =
CountActTable</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; I don't see the issue for the =
MIB: it does have counters and nobody is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; proposing to take them away. If =
you want counters in the PIB, now</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; is the time to say so since =
there will be a new version very soon.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; The model isn't going to answer =
that question for you.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Brian</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt; &quot;Iliff, Tina&quot; =
wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt; Here are some excerpts from =
diffserv-model-06:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt; At the lowest level =
considered here, are individual functional datapath</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">elements, each with their own =
configuration parameters</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt; and management counters and =
flags.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt; using a Counter element =
downstream of the Meter, it might also be used</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">to help in collecting data for =
out-of-band management</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt; functions such as billing =
applications.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt; I find these excerpts =
unclear as to determining if a PIB or MIB or both</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">should implement a data structure to =
support the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt; definition of a Counter =
Action.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt; Tina Iliff</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Joel M. Halpern [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:joel@longsys.com">mailto:joel@longsys.com</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp; Wednesday, April 04, =
2001 12:14 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; diffserv@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RE: [Diffserv] =
CountActTable</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The =
Count Action is a diffserv packet handling action.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Including it in a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
configuration causes counting to be done.&nbsp; It sure seems =
that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">this action</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ought =
to be configurable with the PIB, just like every other</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Diffserv</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; packet =
handling action (Meter, Mark, Drop).&nbsp; Otherwise, one</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">would have to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; use =
SNMP to CONFIGURE this element in order to later use SNMP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">to retreive</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; the =
counts.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This =
Action is not itself a counter that would go in an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Accounting PIB, or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; only =
in an SNMP MIB.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Yours,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Joel =
M. Halpern</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; At =
03:13 PM 4/4/01 +0000, Iliff, Tina wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;Yacine,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;Like I said, it is just an assumption or a guess.&nbsp; =
Someone</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">else will have</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;to =
answer.&nbsp; The Accounting PIB may be a good place for a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;counter.&nbsp; However, I have not taken a look at that draft in =
a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">while.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;Tina Iliff</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;-----Original Message-----&nbsp; From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Yacine El =
Mghazli</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;[&lt;<A HREF=3D"mailto:yacine.el_m=
ghazli@ms.alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr</A>&gt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcate">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.=
alcate</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;l.fr]&nbsp; Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp; Wednesday, April 04, 2001 10:07 =
AM&nbsp; To:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Iliff, Tina;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;diffserv@ietf.org&nbsp; =
Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Re: =
[Diffserv]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">CountActTable</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
&gt; I am just guessing here but it makes more sense to me to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">only have a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
count&nbsp; &gt; action in the MIB and not in the PIB.&nbsp; I do =
not</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">consider</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
counting of&nbsp; packets&nbsp; &gt; traversing certain datapath</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">functional elements a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
piece of policy;&nbsp; however,&nbsp; &gt; I do consider it as part of =
a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">network nodes</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
management.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt;Do =
you mean that counting packets is only managed using SNMP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
&gt; Tina Iliff&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; -----Original =
Message-----&nbsp; &gt; From:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Yacine El</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
Mghazli&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">[&lt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@al=
catel.fr</A>&gt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@al=
catel.fr</A>]</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; Sent: Wednesday, April 04, 2001 7:39 AM&nbsp; =
&gt; To:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">diffserv@ietf.org&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
Subject: [Diffserv] CountActTable&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; In the lattest =
DS</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">PIB :&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
Quoted from the draft-ietf-diffserv-pib-03.txt (page 5) :&nbsp; =
&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; Action</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
Tables&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A general =
extensible framework and examples</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">of&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp=
;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; parameterization&nbsp; &gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; tables for Absolute Drop, =
Mark</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">and Count</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
actions.&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; and page 11 :&nbsp; &gt; &gt; =
4.5.1.&nbsp; DSCP Mark Action</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">PRC&nbsp; &gt; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
(...)&nbsp; &gt; &gt; 4.5.2.&nbsp; Absolute Drop Action&nbsp; =
&gt;&nbsp; &gt; So why is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">there no Count</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
Action Table in the PIB ?&nbsp; &gt; However there is an</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">CountActTable in the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
MIB...I feel&nbsp; &gt; confused.&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; Thanx&nbsp; =
&gt;&nbsp; &gt; -- Yacine El</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Mghazli&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
----------------------------------------------------------------------</=
FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Alcatel R&amp;I&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Software and =
Services Strategic</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Program -</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
VIPeR&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Marcoussis, France&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Tel&nbsp; +33 1 69 63 41 87&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Fax&nbsp; +33 1</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
69 63 11 69&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; =
----------------------------------------------------------------------</=
FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
_______________________________________________</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; diffserv mailing list</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; diffserv@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; <A =
HREF=3D"http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv</A></FO=
NT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; Archive:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial"><A =
HREF=3D"http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/curren=
t/maillist.h" =
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erv/current/maillist.h</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">tml</FONT>
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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Fri Apr  6 01:59:04 2001
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Date: Fri, 06 Apr 2001 11:20:39 +0530
From: "Krishna Prasad Akkineni" <krishna.akkineni@wipro.com>
Organization: Wipro Technologies
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To: "Durham David" <david.durham@intel.com>
CC: "'IETF RAP WG'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: Keep alive
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Hi,
   Thanks for the explanation. 
   I understand that Server must consider last received 
message(KA/any other) timestamp in to consideration 
before closing the connection. 
   Actually, my query is related to client side.
Whether COPS client also should behave in the same way 
as that of server? or Should Client need to send KA exactly
 between 1/4th and 3/4th time of KA minimum timer provided 
by server? i.e., Is KA message needs to be triggered 
independent of any message other than previous KA message time stamp?
Thanks again.
Krishna

"Durham, David" wrote:
> 
> The Keep Alive messages must sent by the PEP within the periods specified by
> the PDP according to the RFC. However, KAs may be slightly delayed due to
> the receipt of other large messages (DECs, RPTs, REQs). So, if communication
> is happening (messages are still being received) the receiver obviously
> should not close the connection simply because a KA hasn't arrived as yet.
> -Dave
> 
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Krishna Prasad Akkineni [mailto:krishna.akkineni@wipro.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, April 05, 2001 8:12 AM
> > To: IETF RAP WG
> > Subject: Keep alive
> >
> >
> > Hi,
> >      This is a query regarding Keep Alive message time.
> >    While generating Keep alive messages, Does the COPS client
> >    need to take previous message (from Server/to client) transaction
> >    time stamp in deciding the time to send Keep alive message?
> >    From sec.3.9, It looks like time stamp of last sent Keep alive
> >    message is to be considered.
> >    But sec.4.6, mentioned  "any other COPS message" in the
> > explanation.
> >    Could some one clarify this?
> >    -------------------------------------------------------------------
> >    text related to this query from RFC2748 is given below.
> >
> >    3.9 Keep-Alive (KA)  PEP -> PDP, PDP -> PEP
> >    The keep-alive message MUST be transmitted by the PEP within the
> >    period defined by the minimum of all KA Timer values
> > specified in all
> >    received CAT messages for the connection.
> >
> >    4.6 Keep-Alive Operations
> >
> >    If either side does not receive a Keep-Alive or any
> >                                                 ------
> >    other COPS message within the minimum KA Timer interval from the
> >    ------------------
> >    other, the connection SHOULD be considered lost.
> >    -------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
> > thanks
> > Krishna


-- 
Krishna Prasad.Akkineni
Telecom & Inter-Networking Solutions
WIPRO Technologies,
----------------------------------------------------
The opinions expressed here are my personal opinions
and not necessarily those of WIPRO Technologies.
----------------------------------------------------



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Fri Apr  6 13:05:30 2001
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Date: Fri, 06 Apr 2001 17:02:36 +0000
From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable
To: "'Joel M. Halpern'" <joel@longsys.com>, diffserv@ietf.org,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
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So, in other words, you are implying that a boolean value should be added to
each PIB PRC to specify whether or not to count?  I see the use; however, I
do not think it is applicable to the Diffserv PIB since a counter is not a
specific piece of QoS information.  I would recommend adding it to the
Framework PIB (for example, add a boolean value to the frwkPrcSupport PRC)
if it is added to a PIB at all.

Tina Iliff


		-----Original Message-----
		From:	Joel M. Halpern [mailto:joel@longsys.com]
		Sent:	Friday, April 06, 2001 10:00 AM
		To:	diffserv@ietf.org
		Subject:	RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable

		There are no defined implicit count actions.  The point of
including the 
		actions explicitily in the MIB / Model (and presumably PIB)
is that 
		depending upon the particular usage intended by the
administrator, one may 
		want to count at different points.  The Count Actions define
where counting 
		is done.

		Yours,
		Joel M. Halpern

		At 01:45 PM 4/6/01 +0000, Iliff, Tina wrote:

		>However, it seems logical that the count action would be
implicit and 
		>therefore, does not need configuration parameters within a
policy 
		>set.  For example, if the Accounting Timer is set, then the
PEP should 
		>"turn on" its counters; otherwise, the counters are
"disabled".
		>
		>Tina Iliff
		>-----Original Message-----  From:   Joel M. Halpern 
		>[<mailto:joel@longsys.com>mailto:joel@longsys.com]  Sent:
Wednesday, 
		>April 04, 2001 12:14 PM  To:     diffserv@ietf.org
Subject:        RE: 
		>[Diffserv] CountActTable
		>
		>The Count Action is a diffserv packet handling action.
Including it in 
		>a  configuration causes counting to be done.  It sure seems
that this 
		>action ought to be configurable with the PIB, just like
every other 
		>Diffserv packet handling action (Meter, Mark, Drop).
Otherwise, one would 
		>have to use SNMP to CONFIGURE this element in order to
later use SNMP to 
		>retreive the counts.
		>
		>This Action is not itself a counter that would go in an
Accounting PIB, 
		>or  only in an SNMP MIB.
		>
		>Yours,  Joel M. Halpern
		>
		>At 03:13 PM 4/4/01 +0000, Iliff, Tina wrote:
		>
		> >Yacine,  >  >Like I said, it is just an assumption or a
guess.  Someone 
		> else will have  >to answer.  The Accounting PIB may be a
good place for 
		> a >counter.  However, I have not taken a look at that
draft in a 
		> while.  >  >Tina Iliff  >-----Original Message-----  From:
Yacine El 
		> Mghazli 
		 >
>[<<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.a 
		> lcatel.fr>mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcate >l.fr]  Sent:
Wednesday, 
		> April 04, 2001 10:07 AM  To:     Iliff, 
		> Tina; >diffserv@ietf.org  Subject:        Re: [Diffserv] 
		> CountActTable  >  > > I am just guessing here but it makes
more sense to 
		> me to only have a  > count  > action in the MIB and not in
the PIB.  I do 
		> not consider > counting of  packets  > traversing certain
datapath 
		> functional elements a > piece of policy;  however,  > I do
consider it as 
		> part of a network nodes > management.  >  >Do you mean
that counting 
		> packets is only managed using SNMP ?  >  > > Tina Iliff  >
>  > 
		> -----Original Message-----  > From: Yacine El  > Mghazli
> > 
		>
[<<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr>mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr 
		 > >mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr]  >   > Sent:
Wednesday, April 04, 
		> 2001 7:39 AM  > To: diffserv@ietf.org  > > Subject:
[Diffserv] 
		> CountActTable  >  > In the lattest DS PIB :  >  > > Quoted
from the 
		> draft-ietf-diffserv-pib-03.txt (page 5) :  > > Action > 
		> Tables  > >      A general extensible framework and
examples of  > > 
		> parameterization  > >      tables for Absolute Drop, Mark
and Count > 
		> actions.  >  > and page 11 :  > > 4.5.1.  DSCP Mark Action
PRC  > > > 
		> (...)  > > 4.5.2.  Absolute Drop Action  >  > So why is
there no Count > 
		> Action Table in the PIB ?  > However there is an
CountActTable in the > 
		> MIB...I feel  > confused.  >  > Thanx  >  > -- Yacine El
Mghazli  >  > > 
		>
----------------------------------------------------------------------  > 
		 >  >   Alcatel R&I  >   Software and Services Strategic
Program - > 
		> VIPeR  >   Marcoussis, France  >   Tel  +33 1 69 63 41 87
>   Fax  +33 
		> 1 > 69 63 11 69  >   yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr  >  >
> 
		>
----------------------------------------------------------------------  > 
		 >  >  >  > _______________________________________________
> diffserv > 
		> mailing list  > diffserv@ietf.org  > > 
		>
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		> man/listinfo/diffserv>http://www1.ietf.org/mailm > 
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s>http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/mailli 
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">So, in other words, you are implying =
that a boolean value should be added to each PIB PRC to specify whether =
or not to count?&nbsp; I see the use; however, I do not think it is =
applicable to the Diffserv PIB since a counter is not a specific piece =
of QoS information.&nbsp; I would recommend adding it to the Framework =
PIB (for example, add a boolean value to the frwkPrcSupport PRC) if it =
is added to a PIB at all.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<UL><UL>
<P><A NAME=3D"_MailData"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-----Original =
Message-----</FONT></A>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Joel M. Halpern =
[<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:joel@longsys.com">mailto:joel@longsys.com</A>]</FONT></B>=

<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Friday, April 06, 2001 10:00 AM</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">diffserv@ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT>=
</B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">There are no defined implicit count =
actions.&nbsp; The point of including the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">actions explicitily in the MIB / =
Model (and presumably PIB) is that </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">depending upon the particular usage =
intended by the administrator, one may </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">want to count at different =
points.&nbsp; The Count Actions define where counting </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">is done.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Yours,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Joel M. Halpern</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">At 01:45 PM 4/6/01 +0000, Iliff, Tina =
wrote:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;However, it seems logical that the =
count action would be implicit and </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;therefore, does not need =
configuration parameters within a policy </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;set.&nbsp; For example, if the =
Accounting Timer is set, then the PEP should </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;&quot;turn on&quot; its counters; =
otherwise, the counters are &quot;disabled&quot;.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;Tina Iliff</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;-----Original Message-----&nbsp; =
From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Joel M. Halpern </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;[&lt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:joel@longsys.com">mailto:joel@longsys.com</A>&gt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:joel@longsys.com">mailto:joel@longsys.com</A>]&nbsp; =
Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp; Wednesday, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;April 04, 2001 12:14 PM&nbsp; =
To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; diffserv@ietf.org&nbsp; =
Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; RE: </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;[Diffserv] CountActTable</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;The Count Action is a diffserv =
packet handling action.&nbsp; Including it in </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;a&nbsp; configuration causes =
counting to be done.&nbsp; It sure seems that this </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;action ought to be configurable =
with the PIB, just like every other </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;Diffserv packet handling action =
(Meter, Mark, Drop).&nbsp; Otherwise, one would </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;have to use SNMP to CONFIGURE =
this element in order to later use SNMP to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;retreive the counts.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;This Action is not itself a =
counter that would go in an Accounting PIB, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;or&nbsp; only in an SNMP =
MIB.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;Yours,&nbsp; Joel M. =
Halpern</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;At 03:13 PM 4/4/01 +0000, Iliff, =
Tina wrote:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; &gt;Yacine,&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; =
&gt;Like I said, it is just an assumption or a guess.&nbsp; Someone =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; else will have&nbsp; &gt;to =
answer.&nbsp; The Accounting PIB may be a good place for </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; a &gt;counter.&nbsp; However, I =
have not taken a look at that draft in a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; while.&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;Tina =
Iliff&nbsp; &gt;-----Original Message-----&nbsp; From:&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Yacine El </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; Mghazli </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;[&lt;&lt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli=
@ms.alcatel.fr</A>&gt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.a">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.a</A>=
 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; lcatel.fr&gt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcate">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.=
alcate</A> &gt;l.fr]&nbsp; Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp; Wednesday, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; April 04, 2001 10:07 AM&nbsp; =
To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Iliff, </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; Tina; =
&gt;diffserv@ietf.org&nbsp; =
Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Re: [Diffserv] =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; CountActTable&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; =
&gt; &gt; I am just guessing here but it makes more sense to </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; me to only have a&nbsp; &gt; =
count&nbsp; &gt; action in the MIB and not in the PIB.&nbsp; I do =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; not consider &gt; counting =
of&nbsp; packets&nbsp; &gt; traversing certain datapath </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; functional elements a &gt; piece =
of policy;&nbsp; however,&nbsp; &gt; I do consider it as </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; part of a network nodes &gt; =
management.&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;Do you mean that counting </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; packets is only managed using =
SNMP ?&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; Tina Iliff&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; =
&gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; -----Original Message-----&nbsp; =
&gt; From: Yacine El&nbsp; &gt; Mghazli&nbsp; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; [&lt;&lt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@al=
catel.fr</A>&gt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@al=
catel.fr</A> </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;&gt; &gt;<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@al=
catel.fr</A>]&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; Sent: Wednesday, April 04, =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; 2001 7:39 AM&nbsp; &gt; To: =
diffserv@ietf.org&nbsp; &gt; &gt; Subject: [Diffserv] </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; CountActTable&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; =
&gt; In the lattest DS PIB :&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; Quoted from the =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; draft-ietf-diffserv-pib-03.txt =
(page 5) :&nbsp; &gt; &gt; Action &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; Tables&nbsp; &gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A general extensible framework and =
examples of&nbsp; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; parameterization&nbsp; &gt; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; tables for Absolute Drop, Mark and =
Count &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; actions.&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; =
and page 11 :&nbsp; &gt; &gt; 4.5.1.&nbsp; DSCP Mark Action PRC&nbsp; =
&gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; (...)&nbsp; &gt; &gt; =
4.5.2.&nbsp; Absolute Drop Action&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; So why is there =
no Count &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; Action Table in the PIB ?&nbsp; =
&gt; However there is an CountActTable in the &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; MIB...I feel&nbsp; &gt; =
confused.&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; Thanx&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; -- Yacine =
El Mghazli&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
----------------------------------------------------------------------&n=
bsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Alcatel R&amp;I&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Software and Services Strategic =
Program - &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; VIPeR&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Marcoussis, France&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Tel&nbsp; +33 1 69 63 41 =
87&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Fax&nbsp; +33 </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; 1 &gt; 69 63 11 69&nbsp; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; =
&gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; =
----------------------------------------------------------------------&n=
bsp; &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; =
&gt;&nbsp; &gt; _______________________________________________&nbsp; =
&gt; diffserv &gt; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; mailing list&nbsp; &gt; =
diffserv@ietf.org&nbsp; &gt; &gt; </FONT>
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<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt; s &gt; </FONT>
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TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffs=
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tml&nbsp; &gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;_______________________________________________&nbsp;=
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<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&gt;llist.html</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">_______________________________________________</FONT>
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--Boundary_(ID_QU4Iq4x0yBw1PfQzKiEL5g)--



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Fri Apr  6 14:28:46 2001
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From: "Kulkarni, Amol" <amol.kulkarni@intel.com>
To: "'Iliff, Tina'" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>,
        "'Joel M. Halpern'"
	 <joel@longsys.com>, diffserv@ietf.org,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'"
	 <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable
Date: Fri, 6 Apr 2001 11:25:14 -0700 
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I'd like to comment that the Accounting Framework does allow one to
configure accounting. It is a general framework, which can be applied to any
PIB with some small additions. 
 
We plan to come up with a draft for Diffserv Accounting based on this
framework. Although we haven't started working on it yet, it'll probably be
similar to the accounting info in the MIB.
 
In the future PIBs, I would expect accounting PRCs to be included within the
PIBs.
 
Here's a link to the accounting framework PIB:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-rap-acct-fr-pib-01.txt
<http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-rap-acct-fr-pib-01.txt> 

-----Original Message-----
From: Iliff, Tina [mailto:Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com]
Sent: Friday, April 06, 2001 10:03 AM
To: 'Joel M. Halpern'; diffserv@ietf.org; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable



So, in other words, you are implying that a boolean value should be added to
each PIB PRC to specify whether or not to count?  I see the use; however, I
do not think it is applicable to the Diffserv PIB since a counter is not a
specific piece of QoS information.  I would recommend adding it to the
Framework PIB (for example, add a boolean value to the frwkPrcSupport PRC)
if it is added to a PIB at all.

Tina Iliff 


	BM__MailData-----Original Message----- 
From:   Joel M. Halpern [ mailto:joel@longsys.com <mailto:joel@longsys.com>
] 
Sent:   Friday, April 06, 2001 10:00 AM 
To:     diffserv@ietf.org 
Subject:        RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable 

	There are no defined implicit count actions.  The point of including
the 
actions explicitily in the MIB / Model (and presumably PIB) is that 
depending upon the particular usage intended by the administrator, one may 
want to count at different points.  The Count Actions define where counting 
is done. 

	Yours, 
Joel M. Halpern 

	At 01:45 PM 4/6/01 +0000, Iliff, Tina wrote: 

	>However, it seems logical that the count action would be implicit
and 
>therefore, does not need configuration parameters within a policy 
>set.  For example, if the Accounting Timer is set, then the PEP should 
>"turn on" its counters; otherwise, the counters are "disabled". 
> 
>Tina Iliff 
>-----Original Message-----  From:   Joel M. Halpern 
>[< mailto:joel@longsys.com <mailto:joel@longsys.com> >
mailto:joel@longsys.com <mailto:joel@longsys.com> ]  Sent:   Wednesday, 
>April 04, 2001 12:14 PM  To:     diffserv@ietf.org  Subject:        RE: 
>[Diffserv] CountActTable 
> 
>The Count Action is a diffserv packet handling action.  Including it in 
>a  configuration causes counting to be done.  It sure seems that this 
>action ought to be configurable with the PIB, just like every other 
>Diffserv packet handling action (Meter, Mark, Drop).  Otherwise, one would 
>have to use SNMP to CONFIGURE this element in order to later use SNMP to 
>retreive the counts. 
> 
>This Action is not itself a counter that would go in an Accounting PIB, 
>or  only in an SNMP MIB. 
> 
>Yours,  Joel M. Halpern 
> 
>At 03:13 PM 4/4/01 +0000, Iliff, Tina wrote: 
> 
> >Yacine,  >  >Like I said, it is just an assumption or a guess.  Someone 
> else will have  >to answer.  The Accounting PIB may be a good place for 
> a >counter.  However, I have not taken a look at that draft in a 
> while.  >  >Tina Iliff  >-----Original Message-----  From:   Yacine El 
> Mghazli 
 >  >[<< mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr
<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr> > mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.a
<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.a>  
> lcatel.fr> mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcate
<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcate>  >l.fr]  Sent:   Wednesday, 
> April 04, 2001 10:07 AM  To:     Iliff, 
> Tina; >diffserv@ietf.org  Subject:        Re: [Diffserv] 
> CountActTable  >  > > I am just guessing here but it makes more sense to 
> me to only have a  > count  > action in the MIB and not in the PIB.  I do 
> not consider > counting of  packets  > traversing certain datapath 
> functional elements a > piece of policy;  however,  > I do consider it as 
> part of a network nodes > management.  >  >Do you mean that counting 
> packets is only managed using SNMP ?  >  > > Tina Iliff  >  >  > 
> -----Original Message-----  > From: Yacine El  > Mghazli  > > 
> [<< mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr
<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr> > mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr
<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr>  
 > > mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr
<mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr> ]  >   > Sent: Wednesday, April 04, 
> 2001 7:39 AM  > To: diffserv@ietf.org  > > Subject: [Diffserv] 
> CountActTable  >  > In the lattest DS PIB :  >  > > Quoted from the 
> draft-ietf-diffserv-pib-03.txt (page 5) :  > > Action > 
> Tables  > >      A general extensible framework and examples of  > > 
> parameterization  > >      tables for Absolute Drop, Mark and Count > 
> actions.  >  > and page 11 :  > > 4.5.1.  DSCP Mark Action PRC  > > > 
> (...)  > > 4.5.2.  Absolute Drop Action  >  > So why is there no Count > 
> Action Table in the PIB ?  > However there is an CountActTable in the > 
> MIB...I feel  > confused.  >  > Thanx  >  > -- Yacine El Mghazli  >  > > 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------  > 
 >  >   Alcatel R&I  >   Software and Services Strategic Program - > 
> VIPeR  >   Marcoussis, France  >   Tel  +33 1 69 63 41 87  >   Fax  +33 
> 1 > 69 63 11 69  >   yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr  >  > > 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------  > 
 >  >  >  > _______________________________________________  > diffserv > 
> mailing list  > diffserv@ietf.org  > > 
> << http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv
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<TITLE>RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable</TITLE>

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<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D084043517-06042001>I'd=20
like to comment that the Accounting Framework does allow one to =
configure=20
accounting. It is a general framework, which can be applied to any PIB =
with some=20
small additions. </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D084043517-06042001></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D084043517-06042001>We=20
plan to&nbsp;come up with a draft for Diffserv Accounting based on this =

framework.  Although we haven't started working on it yet, it'll =
probably be=20
similar to the accounting info in the MIB.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D084043517-06042001></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D084043517-06042001>In the=20
future PIBs, I would expect accounting PRCs to be included within the=20
PIBs.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN=20
class=3D084043517-06042001></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=3D#0000ff face=3DArial size=3D2><SPAN =
class=3D084043517-06042001>Here's=20
a link to the accounting framework PIB: <A=20
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-rap-acct-fr-pib-0=
1.txt">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-rap-acct-fr-pib-01=
.txt</A></SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE>
  <DIV align=3Dleft class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr><FONT =
face=3DTahoma=20
  size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Iliff, Tina=20
  [mailto:Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Friday, April 06, 2001 =
10:03=20
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> 'Joel M. Halpern'; diffserv@ietf.org;=20
  'rap@ops.ietf.org'<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: [Diffserv]=20
  CountActTable<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
  <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>So, in other words, you are implying =
that a boolean=20
  value should be added to each PIB PRC to specify whether or not to=20
  count?&nbsp; I see the use; however, I do not think it is applicable =
to the=20
  Diffserv PIB since a counter is not a specific piece of QoS =
information.&nbsp;=20
  I would recommend adding it to the Framework PIB (for example, add a =
boolean=20
  value to the frwkPrcSupport PRC) if it is added to a PIB at =
all.</FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face=3D"Lucida Handwriting" size=3D2>Tina Iliff</FONT> =
</P><BR>
  <UL>
    <UL>
      <P><A name=3D_MailData><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>-----Original=20
      Message-----</FONT></A> <BR><B><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>From:&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
      Joel M. Halpern [<A=20
      =
href=3D"mailto:joel@longsys.com">mailto:joel@longsys.com</A>]</FONT></B>=
=20
      <BR><B><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> =
<FONT=20
      face=3DArial size=3D2>Friday, April 06, 2001 10:00 AM</FONT> =
<BR><B><FONT=20
      face=3DArial size=3D2>To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> =
<FONT face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>diffserv@ietf.org</FONT> <BR><B><FONT face=3DArial=20
      =
size=3D2>Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> =
<FONT=20
      face=3DArial size=3D2>RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable</FONT> </P>
      <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>There are no defined implicit =
count=20
      actions.&nbsp; The point of including the </FONT><BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>actions explicitily in the MIB / Model (and presumably =
PIB) is that=20
      </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>depending upon the =
particular usage=20
      intended by the administrator, one may </FONT><BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>want to count at different points.&nbsp; The Count =
Actions define=20
      where counting </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>is =
done.</FONT> </P>
      <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Yours,</FONT> <BR><FONT =
face=3DArial size=3D2>Joel=20
      M. Halpern</FONT> </P>
      <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>At 01:45 PM 4/6/01 +0000, Iliff, =
Tina=20
      wrote:</FONT> </P>
      <P><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;However, it seems logical that =
the count=20
      action would be implicit and </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>&gt;therefore, does not need configuration parameters =
within a=20
      policy </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;set.&nbsp; For =
example, if=20
      the Accounting Timer is set, then the PEP should </FONT><BR><FONT =

      face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;"turn on" its counters; otherwise, the =
counters are=20
      "disabled".</FONT> <BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
      face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;Tina Iliff</FONT> <BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>&gt;-----Original Message-----&nbsp; From:&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Joel M.=20
      Halpern </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;[&lt;<A=20
      =
href=3D"mailto:joel@longsys.com">mailto:joel@longsys.com</A>&gt;<A=20
      =
href=3D"mailto:joel@longsys.com">mailto:joel@longsys.com</A>]&nbsp;=20
      Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp; Wednesday, </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&gt;April=20
      04, 2001 12:14 PM&nbsp; To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
      diffserv@ietf.org&nbsp; =
Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
      RE: </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;[Diffserv] =
CountActTable</FONT>=20
      <BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>&gt;The Count Action is a diffserv packet handling =
action.&nbsp;=20
      Including it in </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&gt;a&nbsp;=20
      configuration causes counting to be done.&nbsp; It sure seems =
that this=20
      </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;action ought to be =
configurable=20
      with the PIB, just like every other </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial =

      size=3D2>&gt;Diffserv packet handling action (Meter, Mark, =
Drop).&nbsp;=20
      Otherwise, one would </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&gt;have to use=20
      SNMP to CONFIGURE this element in order to later use SNMP to=20
      </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;retreive the =
counts.</FONT>=20
      <BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>&gt;This Action is not itself a counter that would go in =
an=20
      Accounting PIB, </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&gt;or&nbsp; only in an=20
      SNMP MIB.</FONT> <BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
      face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;Yours,&nbsp; Joel M. Halpern</FONT> =
<BR><FONT=20
      face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&gt;At 03:13 PM=20
      4/4/01 +0000, Iliff, Tina wrote:</FONT> <BR><FONT face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>&gt;</FONT> <BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt; =
&gt;Yacine,&nbsp;=20
      &gt;&nbsp; &gt;Like I said, it is just an assumption or a =
guess.&nbsp;=20
      Someone </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt; else will =
have&nbsp;=20
      &gt;to answer.&nbsp; The Accounting PIB may be a good place for=20
      </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt; a &gt;counter.&nbsp; =
However, I=20
      have not taken a look at that draft in a </FONT><BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>&gt; while.&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;Tina Iliff&nbsp; =
&gt;-----Original=20
      Message-----&nbsp; From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Yacine El </FONT><BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>&gt; Mghazli </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;=20
      &gt;[&lt;&lt;<A=20
      =
href=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli=
@ms.alcatel.fr</A>&gt;<A=20
      =
href=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.a">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.a</A>=
=20
      </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt; lcatel.fr&gt;<A=20
      =
href=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcate">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.=
alcate</A>=20
      &gt;l.fr]&nbsp; Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp; Wednesday, </FONT><BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>&gt; April 04, 2001 10:07 AM&nbsp; =
To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
      Iliff, </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt; Tina;=20
      &gt;diffserv@ietf.org&nbsp;=20
      Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Re: [Diffserv] =

      </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt; CountActTable&nbsp; =
&gt;&nbsp;=20
      &gt; &gt; I am just guessing here but it makes more sense to=20
      </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt; me to only have =
a&nbsp; &gt;=20
      count&nbsp; &gt; action in the MIB and not in the PIB.&nbsp; I do =

      </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt; not consider &gt; =
counting=20
      of&nbsp; packets&nbsp; &gt; traversing certain datapath =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
      face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt; functional elements a &gt; piece of =
policy;&nbsp;=20
      however,&nbsp; &gt; I do consider it as </FONT><BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>&gt; part of a network nodes &gt; management.&nbsp; =
&gt;&nbsp;=20
      &gt;Do you mean that counting </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
      packets is only managed using SNMP ?&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; =
Tina=20
      Iliff&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>&gt; -----Original Message-----&nbsp; &gt; From: Yacine =
El&nbsp;=20
      &gt; Mghazli&nbsp; &gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
      [&lt;&lt;<A=20
      =
href=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@al=
catel.fr</A>&gt;<A=20
      =
href=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@al=
catel.fr</A>=20
      </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&gt; &gt;<A=20
      =
href=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@al=
catel.fr</A>]&nbsp;=20
      &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; &gt; Sent: Wednesday, April 04, </FONT><BR><FONT =

      face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt; 2001 7:39 AM&nbsp; &gt; To: =
diffserv@ietf.org&nbsp;=20
      &gt; &gt; Subject: [Diffserv] </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
      CountActTable&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; In the lattest DS PIB :&nbsp; =

      &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; Quoted from the </FONT><BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>&gt; draft-ietf-diffserv-pib-03.txt (page 5) :&nbsp; =
&gt; &gt;=20
      Action &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt; =
Tables&nbsp; &gt;=20
      &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; A general extensible framework =
and=20
      examples of&nbsp; &gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
      parameterization&nbsp; &gt; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
tables for=20
      Absolute Drop, Mark and Count &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&gt;=20
      actions.&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; and page 11 :&nbsp; &gt; &gt; =
4.5.1.&nbsp;=20
      DSCP Mark Action PRC&nbsp; &gt; &gt; &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>&gt; (...)&nbsp; &gt; &gt; 4.5.2.&nbsp; Absolute Drop =
Action&nbsp;=20
      &gt;&nbsp; &gt; So why is there no Count &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT =
face=3DArial=20
      size=3D2>&gt; Action Table in the PIB ?&nbsp; &gt; However there =
is an=20
      CountActTable in the &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial =
size=3D2>&gt; MIB...I=20
      feel&nbsp; &gt; confused.&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; Thanx&nbsp; =
&gt;&nbsp;=20
      &gt; -- Yacine El Mghazli&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt; =
</FONT><BR><FONT=20
      face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;=20
      =
----------------------------------------------------------------------&n=
bsp;=20
      &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
      Alcatel R&amp;I&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Software and Services =
Strategic=20
      Program - &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt; =
VIPeR&nbsp;=20
      &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Marcoussis, France&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
Tel&nbsp; +33 1=20
      69 63 41 87&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp;&nbsp; Fax&nbsp; +33 </FONT><BR><FONT =

      face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt; 1 &gt; 69 63 11 69&nbsp; =
&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;=20
      yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr&nbsp; &gt;&nbsp; &gt; &gt;=20
      </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&gt;=20
      =
----------------------------------------------------------------------&n=
bsp;=20
      &gt; </FONT><BR><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp; =
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      &gt;&nbsp; &gt; =
_______________________________________________&nbsp; &gt;=20
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Date: Fri, 06 Apr 2001 16:19:42 -0400
To: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
X-Sybari-Space: 00000000 00000000 00000000
From: "Kwok-Ho Chan" <khchan@nortelnetworks.com>
Subject: RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable
Cc: "'Moisand, Jerome'" <jmoisand@unispherenetworks.com>,
        "'Yacine El Mghazli'" <yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr>,
        rap@ops.ietf.org, "Rawlins, Diana" <Diana.Rawlins@WCOM.Com>,
        "Joel M. Halpern" <joel@longsys.com>,
        Brian E Carpenter <brian@hursley.ibm.com>
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I have posted the following on the DiffServ list also.<br>
Please skip if you read it on the DiffServ list first.<br>
<br>
And I am glad we have agreements.<br>
<br>
Yes, currently work is under way for a QoS Accounting Policy PIB <br>
(not exact or finalized name, so please don't comment on the name :)).
<br>
separate from the Accounting Framework PIB. <br>
This will include capability of where statistics can be gathered
(different <br>
device put counters in different ASICs of different QoS datapaths),=20
<br>
where statistics need to be gathered (as determined by the PDP), <br>
and what statistics need to be gathered. <br>
Please note the statistics discussed here are relavant to a specific
<br>
policy instance at the PEP. <br>
Please also note this PIB does not intended to indicate how the
statistics <br>
will be used. Billing and other applications are considered application
<br>
layers above the PDP that does not need to be indicated in the
information <br>
exchanged between the PDP and PEP. <br>
Hope this clear some of air up. <br>
-- Kwok Ho Chan --<br>
<br>
<br>
At 08:35 PM 4/5/01 +0000, Iliff, Tina wrote: <br>
<br>
<font size=3D2><blockquote type=3Dcite cite>Agree.</font><font size=3D3>=
 <br>
</font><font face=3D"Lucida Handwriting" size=3D2>Tina
Iliff</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
<ul>
<ul>
<a name=3D"_MailData"></a>-----Original Message-----</font><font size=3D3>
</font><font size=3D2><b>
From:=A0=A0 Moisand, Jerome [<a=
 href=3D"mailto:jmoisand@unispherenetworks.com">mailto:jmoisand@unispherenet=
works.com</a>]</font></b><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2><b>
Sent:=A0=A0</font></b><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>Thursday, April=
 05, 2001 3:23 PM</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2><b>
To:=A0=A0=A0=A0</font></b><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>'Yacine El=
 Mghazli'; rap@ops.ietf.org; Rawlins, Diana</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2><b>
Cc:=A0=A0=A0=A0</font></b><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>Iliff, Tina;=
 Joel M. Halpern; Brian E Carpenter</font><font size=3D3> </font><font=
 size=3D2><b>
Subject:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0</font></b><font size=3D3> </font><font=
 size=3D2>RE: [Diffserv] CountActTable</font><font size=3D3> <br>
<br>
</font><font size=3D2>
Speaking for my company, yes we feel it is very important to have=
 such</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
counters via COPS reports. </font>
Because SNMP is not a very scalable way to get counters on a large number=
 of<font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
objects (e.g. IP interfaces which may be as numerous as tens of thousands=
 or</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
more on a given box) in a reliable way. I hope I will not get flamed=
 for</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
this statement!=A0 ;-)</font><font size=3D3> <br>
<br>
</font><font size=3D2>
Plus differentiated services typically come with differentiated=
 charging</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
models (and some of these billing models might be based on volume). So it=
 is</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
key to get service usage (aka accounting) data in association with=
 Diffserv</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
policies. And in a reliable/scalable way.</font><font size=3D3> <br>
<br>
</font><font size=3D2>
This being said, based on the accounting framework currently defined in=
 the</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&quot;rap&quot; group, accounting PIBs are clearly separate from the=
 related</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&quot;provisioning&quot; PIB. And related objects (e.g. classifiers &amp;=
 meters) are</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
referenced via pointers.</font><font size=3D3> <br>
<br>
</font><font size=3D2>
So it makes sense to not have counters in the Diffserv PIB. As long as=
 there</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
is a &quot;Diffserv accounting PIB&quot; in the works (or the general one=
 described in</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
the accounting framework is applicable). </font>
Jerome<font size=3D3> <br>
<br>
</font><font size=3D2>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
Jerome P. Moisand</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
Senior Product Manager</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
Unisphere Networks</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
One Executive Drive=A0 Chelmsford, MA 01824</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
Tel: 978-848-0648=A0 Fax: 978-848-0399 </font>
<a=
 href=3D"mailto:jmoisand@UnisphereNetworks.com">mailto:jmoisand@UnisphereNet=
works.com</a><font size=3D3> <br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</font><font size=3D2>
-----Original Message-----</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
From: Yacine El Mghazli [<a=
 href=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms=
.alcatel.fr</a>]</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
Sent: Thursday, April 05, 2001 4:57 AM</font><font size=3D3> </font><font=
 size=3D2>
To: rap@ops.ietf.org; Rawlins, Diana</font><font size=3D3> </font><font=
 size=3D2>
Cc: Iliff, Tina; Joel M. Halpern; Brian E Carpenter</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] CountActTable</font><font size=3D3> <br>
<br>
</font><font size=3D2>
In the framework of COPS-PR configuration, is it important to be able=
 to</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
install/remove/report counters via the DiffServ PIB ? What do think=
 people</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
involved with the accounting PIB ?</font><font size=3D3> </font><font=
 size=3D2>
To my mind I hardly understand why one could not install a counter=
 with</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
COPS-PR in order to monitor it by SNMP, or even to report it via=
 COPS-PR...</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
I'm also interested in the reasons which made DS PIB authors remove=
 the</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
CountActTable from the PIB... I guess they must have good ones !</font><font=
 size=3D3> <br>
<br>
</font><font size=3D2>
Thanks</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
Yacine</font><font size=3D3> <br>
<br>
</font><font size=3D2>
----- Original Message -----</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
From: &quot;Brian E Carpenter&quot;=
 &lt;brian@hursley.ibm.com&gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
To: &quot;Iliff, Tina&quot; &lt;Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com&gt;</font><font size=3D3=
> </font><font size=3D2>
Cc: &lt;diffserv@ietf.org&gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
Sent: Wednesday, April 04, 2001 9:25 PM</font><font size=3D3> </font><font=
 size=3D2>
Subject: Re: [Diffserv] CountActTable</font><font size=3D3> <br>
<br>
</font><font size=3D2>
&gt; I don't see the issue for the MIB: it does have counters and nobody=
 is</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; proposing to take them away. If you want counters in the PIB,=
 now</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; is the time to say so since there will be a new version very=
 soon.</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; The model isn't going to answer that question for you.</font><font=
 size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt;=A0=A0=A0 Brian</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt; &quot;Iliff, Tina&quot; wrote:</font><font size=3D3> </font><font=
 size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt; Here are some excerpts from diffserv-model-06:</font><font size=3D=
3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt; At the lowest level considered here, are individual functional=
 datapath</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
elements, each with their own configuration parameters</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt; and management counters and flags.</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt; using a Counter element downstream of the Meter, it might also be=
 used</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
to help in collecting data for out-of-band management</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt; functions such as billing applications.</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt; I find these excerpts unclear as to determining if a PIB or MIB or=
 both</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
should implement a data structure to support the</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt; definition of a Counter Action.</font><font size=3D3> </font><font=
 size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt; Tina Iliff</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 -----Original=
 Message-----</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 From:=A0=A0 Joel M. Halpern [<a=
 href=3D"mailto:joel@longsys.com">mailto:joel@longsys.com</a>]</font><font=
 size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 Sent:=A0=A0 Wednesday, April 04,=
 2001 12:14 PM</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 To:=A0=A0=A0=A0=
 diffserv@ietf.org</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 Subject:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 RE:=
 [Diffserv] CountActTable</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 The Count Action is a diffserv=
 packet handling action.</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
Including it in a</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 configuration causes counting to be=
 done.=A0 It sure seems that</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
this action</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 ought to be configurable with the=
 PIB, just like every other</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
Diffserv</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 packet handling action (Meter, Mark,=
 Drop).=A0 Otherwise, one</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
would have to</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 use SNMP to CONFIGURE this element=
 in order to later use SNMP</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
to retreive</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 the counts.</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 This Action is not itself a counter=
 that would go in an</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
Accounting PIB, or</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 only in an SNMP MIB.</font><font=
 size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 Yours,</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 Joel M. Halpern</font><font size=3D3=
> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 At 03:13 PM 4/4/01 +0000, Iliff,=
 Tina wrote:</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;Yacine,</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;Like I said, it is just an=
 assumption or a guess.=A0 Someone</font><font size=3D3> </font><font=
 size=3D2>
else will have</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;to answer.=A0 The Accounting PIB=
 may be a good place for a</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;counter.=A0 However, I have not=
 taken a look at that draft in a</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2=
>
while.</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;Tina Iliff</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;-----Original Message-----=A0=
 From:=A0=A0 Yacine El Mghazli</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt;[&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms=
.alcatel.fr</a>&gt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alcate">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@ms.alc=
ate</a></font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;l.fr]=A0 Sent:=A0=A0 Wednesday,=
 April 04, 2001 10:07 AM=A0 To:</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
Iliff, Tina;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;diffserv@ietf.org=A0=
 Subject:=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 Re: [Diffserv]</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
CountActTable</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; &gt; I am just guessing here=
 but it makes more sense to me to</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D=
2>
only have a</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; count=A0 &gt; action in the MIB=
 and not in the PIB.=A0 I do not</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2=
>
consider</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; counting of=A0 packets=A0 &gt;=
 traversing certain datapath</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
functional elements a</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; piece of policy;=A0 however,=A0=
 &gt; I do consider it as part of a</font><font size=3D3> </font><font=
 size=3D2>
network nodes</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; management.</font><font size=3D=
3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;Do you mean that counting=
 packets is only managed using SNMP</font><font size=3D3> </font><font=
 size=3D2>
?</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; &gt; Tina Iliff=A0 &gt;=A0=
 &gt;=A0 &gt; -----Original Message-----=A0 &gt; From:</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
Yacine El</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; Mghazli=A0 &gt;</font><font=
 size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
[&lt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcat=
el.fr</a>&gt;<a=
 href=3D"mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcatel.fr">mailto:yacine.el_mghazli@alcat=
el.fr</a>]</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;=A0=A0 &gt; Sent: Wednesday,=
 April 04, 2001 7:39 AM=A0 &gt; To:</font><font size=3D3> </font><font=
 size=3D2>
diffserv@ietf.org=A0 &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; Subject: [Diffserv]=
 CountActTable=A0 &gt;=A0 &gt; In the lattest DS</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
PIB :=A0 &gt;=A0 &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; Quoted from the=
 draft-ietf-diffserv-pib-03.txt (page 5) :=A0 &gt;</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; Action</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; Tables=A0 &gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=
=A0 A general extensible framework and examples</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
of=A0 &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; parameterization=A0 &gt;=
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there no Count</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; Action Table in the PIB ?=A0=
 &gt; However there is an</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
CountActTable in the</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; MIB...I feel=A0 &gt; confused.=
=A0 &gt;=A0 &gt; Thanx=A0 &gt;=A0 &gt; -- Yacine El</font><font size=3D3>=
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Mghazli=A0 &gt;=A0 &gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;</font><font size=3D3> <br>
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=A0=A0=A0 &gt;=
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&gt;</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt;=A0=A0 Alcatel R&amp;I=A0=
 &gt;=A0=A0 Software and Services Strategic</font><font size=3D3>=
 </font><font size=3D2>
Program -</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; VIPeR=A0 &gt;=A0=A0 Marcoussis,=
 France=A0 &gt;=A0=A0 Tel=A0 +33 1 69 63 41 87=A0 &gt;</font><font size=3D3>=
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&gt; &gt;=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0=A0 &gt; 69 63 11 69=A0 &gt;=A0=A0=
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&gt; _______________________________________________</font><font size=3D3>=
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&gt; diffserv mailing list</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; diffserv@ietf.org</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; <a=
 href=3D"http://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/diffserv">http://www1.ietf.or=
g/mailman/listinfo/diffserv</a></font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt; Archive:</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
<a=
 href=3D"http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current/m=
aillist.h">http://www2.ietf.org/mail-archive/working-groups/diffserv/current=
/maillist.h</a></font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
tml</font><font size=3D3> </font><font size=3D2>
&gt;</font><font size=3D3>=20
</ul>
</ul></blockquote><br>
</font>
<BR>
</html>



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Sat Apr  7 08:11:10 2001
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From: "Wijnen, Bert (Bert)" <bwijnen@lucent.com>
To: rap <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RAP re-charter
Date: Sat, 7 Apr 2001 14:08:16 +0200 
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The IESG has decided to send out the new charter to
IETF-Announce list for people to review and give feedback if any.

Hopefully we cann approve the new charter in our next
IESG get-together on April 19th.

Bert



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr  9 12:50:27 2001
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Message-ID: <3AD1E673.B69B2706@wipro.com>
Date: Mon, 09 Apr 2001 22:12:27 +0530
From: "Krishna Prasad Akkineni" <krishna.akkineni@wipro.com>
Organization: Wipro Technologies
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Hi,
  If a malformed OPN/REQ message is received at COPS
  server, server can handle it by informing client about the error
  using CC/DEC respectively. 
  What is the expected behavior if 
  COPS server receives a malformed CC/DRQ/SSC/KA
  message?
regards
kp
-- 
Krishna Prasad.Akkineni
WIPRO Technologies,
----------------------------------------------------
The opinions expressed here are my personal opinions
and not necessarily those of WIPRO Technologies.
----------------------------------------------------



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr  9 13:24:08 2001
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Date: Mon, 09 Apr 2001 17:20:09 +0000
From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: RE: malformed messages from client
To: "'Krishna Prasad Akkineni'" <krishna.akkineni@wipro.com>,
        IETF RAP WG <rap@ops.ietf.org>
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Krishna,

That is an implementation question.  There are not any specific protocol
requirements defined.
Tina Iliff


		-----Original Message-----
		From:	Krishna Prasad Akkineni
[mailto:krishna.akkineni@wipro.com]
		Sent:	Monday, April 09, 2001 11:42 AM
		To:	IETF RAP WG
		Subject:	malformed messages from client

		Hi,
		  If a malformed OPN/REQ message is received at COPS
		  server, server can handle it by informing client about the
error
		  using CC/DEC respectively. 
		  What is the expected behavior if 
		  COPS server receives a malformed CC/DRQ/SSC/KA
		  message?
		regards
		kp
		-- 
		Krishna Prasad.Akkineni
		WIPRO Technologies,
		----------------------------------------------------
		The opinions expressed here are my personal opinions
		and not necessarily those of WIPRO Technologies.
		----------------------------------------------------

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charset=3DISO-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
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<TITLE>RE: malformed messages from client</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Krishna,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">That is an implementation =
question.&nbsp; There are not any specific protocol requirements =
defined.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<UL><UL>
<P><A NAME=3D"_MailData"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-----Original =
Message-----</FONT></A>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Krishna Prasad =
Akkineni [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:krishna.akkineni@wipro.com">mailto:krishna.akkineni@wipro=
.com</A>]</FONT></B>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Monday, April 09, 2001 11:42 AM</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">IETF RAP WG</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT>=
</B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">malformed messages from =
client</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Hi,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp; If a malformed OPN/REQ message =
is received at COPS</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp; server, server can handle it =
by informing client about the error</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp; using CC/DEC respectively. =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp; What is the expected behavior =
if </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp; COPS server receives a =
malformed CC/DRQ/SSC/KA</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp; message?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">regards</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">kp</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-- </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Krishna Prasad.Akkineni</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">WIPRO Technologies,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">----------------------------------------------------</FON=
T>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">The opinions expressed here are my =
personal opinions</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">and not necessarily those of WIPRO =
Technologies.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">----------------------------------------------------</FON=
T>
</P>
</UL></UL>
</BODY>
</HTML>

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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr 12 17:18:33 2001
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Date: Thu, 12 Apr 2001 21:14:59 +0000
From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: COPS-PR DEC NamedClientSI object and framework-pib-04 Notify PRCs
To: "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "Sunlin, Richard (c)" <c-Richard.Sunlin@WCOM.Com>,
        "Rawlins, Diana" <Diana.Rawlins@WCOM.Com>
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All,

I need a little clarification on a certain topic:  The COPS-PR NamedClientSI
object.  Here is an excerpt from COPS-PR RFC 3084:
The REQ from a policy provisioning client contains a COPS
'Configuration Request' context object and, optionally, any relevant named
client specific information from the PEP.

Now, here is an excerpt from framework-pib-04:
The PIB indicates which capabilities the PEP must report to the PDP by means
of the PIB-ACCESS clause as described in [SPPI]. 

Now, should the "must" in the framework-pib-04 be removed?  I am currently
interpreting this excerpt to mean that the PDP MUST expect all Notify PRCs
in the NamedClientSI objects.  However, RFC 3084 states that the
NamedClientSI is optional and that a REQ may include 0 or more of these
objects.  

Another question:  Should a PDP send a DEC Null if no NamedClientSI objects
are encapsulated in the REQ or should defaults be assumed or is that an
implementation choice?

Tina Iliff


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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">All,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">I need a little clarification on a =
certain topic:&nbsp; The COPS-PR NamedClientSI object.&nbsp; Here is an =
excerpt from COPS-PR RFC 3084:</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">The REQ from a policy =
provisioning client contains a COPS</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">'Configuration Request' context =
object and, optionally, any relevant named client specific information =
from the PEP.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">Now, here is an excerpt from =
framework-pib-04:<BR>
</FONT><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">The PIB indicates which =
capabilities the PEP must report to the PDP by means of the PIB-ACCESS =
clause as described in [SPPI]. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">Now, should the "must" in the framework-pib-04 =
be removed?&nbsp; I am currently interpreting this excerpt to mean that =
the PDP MUST expect all Notify PRCs in the NamedClientSI objects.&nbsp; =
However, RFC 3084 states that the NamedClientSI is optional and that a =
REQ may include 0 or more of these objects.&nbsp; </FONT></P>

<P><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">Another question:&nbsp; Should a PDP send a DEC =
Null if no NamedClientSI objects are encapsulated in the REQ or should =
defaults be assumed or is that an implementation choice?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
</P>

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From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: RE: COPS-PR DEC NamedClientSI object and framework-pib-04 Notify	PRCs
To: "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Cc: "Sunlin, Richard (c)" <c-Richard.Sunlin@WCOM.Com>,
        "Rawlins, Diana" <Diana.Rawlins@WCOM.Com>
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An addition to the excerpts and questions in the below e-mail:

Here is an excerpt from draft-ietf-rap-sppi-05:

-   the value "install" is used to indicate a PRC which a PDP can install in
the PEP as provisioning information. 
-	the value "notify" is used to indicate a PRC for which the PEP must
notify the PDP of all its instances and attribute values of that PRC.
-	 - the value "install-notify" is used to indicate the uncommon type
of PRC which has both characteristics: "install" and "notify". 

The framework-pib-04 draft does reference this draft.  This draft also uses
the word "must" for the PIB-ACCESS value of "notify".  Should there be a bis
for RFC3084 to specify that for Client-Type of 2 the NamedClientSI object is
mandatory or should it be mandatory for all COPS-PR Client Types?

Regards,
Tina Iliff


		-----Original Message-----
		From:	Iliff, Tina 
		Sent:	Thursday, April 12, 2001 4:15 PM
		To:	'rap@ops.ietf.org'
		Cc:	Sunlin, Richard (c); Rawlins, Diana
		Subject:	COPS-PR DEC NamedClientSI object and
framework-pib-04 Notify PRCs

		All,

		I need a little clarification on a certain topic:  The
COPS-PR NamedClientSI object.  Here is an excerpt from COPS-PR RFC 3084:
		The REQ from a policy provisioning client contains a COPS
		'Configuration Request' context object and, optionally, any
relevant named client specific information from the PEP.

		Now, here is an excerpt from framework-pib-04:
		The PIB indicates which capabilities the PEP must report to
the PDP by means of the PIB-ACCESS clause as described in [SPPI]. 

		Now, should the "must" in the framework-pib-04 be removed?
I am currently interpreting this excerpt to mean that the PDP MUST expect
all Notify PRCs in the NamedClientSI objects.  However, RFC 3084 states that
the NamedClientSI is optional and that a REQ may include 0 or more of these
objects.  

		Another question:  Should a PDP send a DEC Null if no
NamedClientSI objects are encapsulated in the REQ or should defaults be
assumed or is that an implementation choice?

		Tina Iliff
		

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charset=3DISO-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
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<TITLE>RE: COPS-PR DEC NamedClientSI object and framework-pib-04 Notify =
PRCs</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">An addition to the excerpts and =
questions in the below e-mail:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Here is an excerpt from =
draft-ietf-rap-sppi-05:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">the value &quot;install&quot; is used to indicate a PRC =
which a PDP can install in the PEP as provisioning information.</FONT>=20

<UL><LI><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">the value &quot;notify&quot; is =
used to indicate a PRC for which the PEP must notify the PDP of all its =
instances and attribute values of that PRC.</FONT></LI>
<LI><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;- the value =
&quot;install-notify&quot; is used to indicate the uncommon type of PRC =
which has both characteristics: &quot;install&quot; and =
&quot;notify&quot;.</FONT> </LI>
<BR>
</UL>
<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">The framework-pib-04 draft does =
reference this draft.&nbsp; This draft also uses the word "must" for =
the PIB-ACCESS value of "notify".&nbsp; Should there be a bis for =
RFC3084 to specify that for Client-Type of 2 the NamedClientSI object =
is mandatory or should it be mandatory for all COPS-PR Client =
Types?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Regards,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<UL><UL>
<P><A NAME=3D"_MailData"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-----Original =
Message-----</FONT></A>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Iliff, Tina =
</FONT></B>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Thursday, April 12, 2001 4:15 PM</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">'rap@ops.ietf.org'</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Cc:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Sunlin, Richard (c); Rawlins, Diana</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT>=
</B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">COPS-PR DEC NamedClientSI object and =
framework-pib-04 Notify PRCs</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">All,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">I need a little clarification on a =
certain topic:&nbsp; The COPS-PR NamedClientSI object.&nbsp; Here is an =
excerpt from COPS-PR RFC 3084:</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">The REQ from a policy =
provisioning client contains a COPS</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">'Configuration Request' context =
object and, optionally, any relevant named client specific information =
from the PEP.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">Now, here is an excerpt from =
framework-pib-04:<BR>
</FONT><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">The PIB indicates which =
capabilities the PEP must report to the PDP by means of the PIB-ACCESS =
clause as described in [SPPI]. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">Now, should the "must" in the framework-pib-04 =
be removed?&nbsp; I am currently interpreting this excerpt to mean that =
the PDP MUST expect all Notify PRCs in the NamedClientSI objects.&nbsp; =
However, RFC 3084 states that the NamedClientSI is optional and that a =
REQ may include 0 or more of these objects.&nbsp; </FONT></P>

<P><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">Another question:&nbsp; Should a PDP send a DEC =
Null if no NamedClientSI objects are encapsulated in the REQ or should =
defaults be assumed or is that an implementation choice?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
<BR>
</P>
</UL></UL>
</BODY>
</HTML>

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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr 12 19:07:53 2001
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From: "Vito Pinto" <vito_pinto@netgroup-serv.polito.it>
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Hi,
I have a little question about PIBs used in COPS-PR: 
there are some native/specialized tools to edit/create them?
I think it is possible to reuse all the tools developed from the SNMP community, but there is something built thinking about COPS-PR?

Regards

Vito Pinto




From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Thu Apr 12 21:52:59 2001
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We have received a lot of good feedback on the SPPI draft as a result of the
IESG review and  one minor issue came out that we have addressed in the
document (draft-ietf-rap-sppi-06.txt). 

Section 7.1.8 now states:

7.1.8.  Provisioning Classes

The operations (on PIBs) supported by the SPPI apply exclusively to
PRCs.  Each PRC is modeled as a tabular structure, i.e., a table.  Each
instance of a particular PRC has the same set of attributes.  The set of
attributes which belong to every instance of a particular PRC is
modeled as a row in the table. Note that a PRC must have no more than
127 attributes. The usage of subids (for PRC attributes) beyond 127
(that is 128 and above) is reserved for Mapping PIBs to MIBs (see
Appendix A).  PRCs that require more than 127 attributes must use the
AUGMENTS clause to augment the PRC containing the initial 127 attributes
to add additional attributes.

This limits a specific PRC table to 127 columns. If a PRC contains more than
127 columns it must be broken up into two tables with the second table
AUGMENTing the first.  I would like to ask people to speak up within a week
if they have a serious issue with the limitation.

Thanks.
	-Scott




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--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Resource Allocation Protocol Working Group of the IETF.

	Title		: Structure of Policy Provisioning Information (SPPI)
	Author(s)	: K. McCloghrie, M. Fine, J. Seligson,
                          K. Chan, S. Hahn, R. Sahita, A. Smith,
                          F. Reichmeyer
	Filename	: draft-ietf-rap-sppi-06.txt
	Pages		: 44
	Date		: 13-Apr-01
	
RFC 2748 [COPS] defines the COPS protocol, and RFC 2749 [COPS-RSVP]
describes how the COPS protocol is used to provide for the outsourcing
of policy decisions for RSVP.  Another usage of the COPS protocol, for
the provisioning of policy, is introduced in RFC 3084 [COPS-PR].  In
this provisioning model, the policy information is viewed as a
collection of Provisioning Classes (PRCs) and Provisioning Instances
(PRIs) residing in a virtual information store, termed the Policy
Information Base (PIB).  Collections of related Provisioning Classes are
defined in a PIB module.  PIB modules are written using an adapted
subset of SNMP's Structure of Management Information (SMI) [SMI, TC,
CONF].  It is the purpose of this document, the Structure of Policy
Provisioning Information (SPPI), to define that adapted subset.

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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 17 08:54:14 2001
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Message-ID: <3ADBFAFA.6CA30731@wipro.com>
Date: Tue, 17 Apr 2001 13:42:42 +0530
From: "Krishna Prasad Akkineni" <krishna.akkineni@wipro.com>
Organization: Wipro Technologies
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Hi,
   Is it valid to have multiple context flags in the
following Scenario?
COPS Client type  : RSVP
COPS message      : REQ
M-Type in Context : PATH

Following text is an excerpt from RFC2749,section 3.6:
----------      
  a. Multiple context flags can be set only in two generic cases, which
      represent a substantial portion of expected COPS transactions, and
      can be guaranteed not to cause ambiguity.

      Unicast FF:

              [Incoming + Allocation + Outgoing]

      Multicast with only one Resv message received on the interface

              [Incoming + Allocation]
-----------

  Both the two generic cases in the above mentioned excerpt from RFC
relate with RSVP Resv message only. Can we set multiple context
flags incase of PATH message?. If no, then section 5.1 of RFC2749 gave
following example where multiple contexts (in&out) are 
set for PATH message. Could any one please explain this apparent
contradiction
between the two excerpts mentioned.

Excerpt from RFC2749, section 5.1:
--------
   A Path message arrives from S1:

       PEP --> PDP   REQ := <Handle A> <Context: in & out, Path>
                            <In-Interface if2> <Out-Interface if1>
                            <ClientSI: all objects in Path message>

       PDP --> PEP   DEC := <Handle A> <Context: in & out, Path>
                            <Decision: Command, Install>
---------

  

Thnaks 
Krishna 


----------------------------------------------------
The opinions expressed here are my personal opinions
and not necessarily those of WIPRO Technologies.
----------------------------------------------------



From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 17 19:08:11 2001
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From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: framework-pib-04:  Pib Incarnations "Activation" and "De-activati	on"
 Clarification Needed
To: "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
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All,

One item in the framework-pib-04 draft seems a little ambiguous to me.
Please let me know if I am missing something.  Specifically, how should one
interpret the below RFC 3084 excerpts regarding Pib Incarnations:

Multiple PIB Instances 
    
   [COPS-PR] supports multiple, disjoint, independent instances of the 
   PIB to represent multiple instances of configured policy.  The 
   intent is to allow for the pre-provisioning of policy that can then 
   be made active by a single, short decision from the PDP. 
    
   A COPS context can be defined as an independent COPS request state 
   for a particular subject category (client-type).  
 
   With the COPS-PR protocol, each of these states is identified by a 
   unique client handle.  The creation and deletion of these PIB 
   instances is controlled by the PDP as described in [COPS-PR]. 
    
   Although many PIB instances may be configured on a device (the 
   maximum number of these instances being determined by the device 
   itself) only one of them can be active at any given time, the active 
   one being selected by the PDP.  To facilitate this selection, the 
   Framework PIB supports an attribute to make a PIB instance the 
   active one and, similarly, to report the active PIB instance to the 
 
   PDP in a COPS request message. This attribute is in the Incarnation 
   Table described below. 
    
   Setting the attribute frwkPibIncarnationActive to 'true' in one PIB 
   instance MUST ensure that the attribute is 'false' in all other 
   contexts. 

frwkPibIncarnationActive OBJECT-TYPE 
       SYNTAX         TruthValue 
       STATUS         current 
       DESCRIPTION 
           "If this attribute is set to TRUE, then the PIB instance 
           to which this PRI belongs becomes the active PIB instance. 
           The previous active instance MUST become inactive and the 
           frwkPibIncarnationActive attribute in that PIB instance  
           MUST be set to false." 

Specifically, based on this excerpt which endpoint (PEP or PDP) is
responsible for setting a Pib Incarnation to "inactive"; i.e. setting its
Active attribute to 'False'?  It explicitly states that the PDP is
responsible for selecting the Active incarnation.  My interpretation is that
all policy will be sent and indicated as inactive, then the PDP will send
just a frwkPibIncarnation instance to "activate" one incarnation identified
by its Id.  However, who is responsible for "de-activating" currently
installed "activated" policy when a new incarnation is sent by the PDP with
the Active attribute set to 'True'?

Also, please let me know if I am interpreting words incorrectly.

Regards,
Tina Iliff


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<TITLE>framework-pib-04:  Pib Incarnations &quot;Activation&quot; and =
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">All,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">One item in the framework-pib-04 draft =
seems a little ambiguous to me.&nbsp; Please let me know if I am =
missing something.&nbsp; Specifically,</FONT> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">how</FONT> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">should =
one</FONT><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial"> interpret the below RFC 3084 =
excerpts regarding Pib Incarnations</FONT><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">:</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Multiple PIB Instances </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; [COPS-PR] supports =
multiple, disjoint, independent instances of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; PIB to represent =
multiple instances of configured policy.&nbsp; The </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; intent is to allow =
for the pre-provisioning of policy that can then </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; be made active by =
a single, short decision from the PDP. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; A COPS context can =
be defined as an independent COPS request state </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; for a particular =
subject category (client-type).&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; With the COPS-PR =
protocol, each of these states is identified by a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; unique client =
handle.&nbsp; The creation and deletion of these PIB </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; instances is =
controlled by the PDP as described in [COPS-PR]. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; Although many PIB =
instances may be configured on a device (the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; maximum number of =
these instances being determined by the device </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; itself) only one =
of them can be active at any given time, the active </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; one being selected =
by the PDP.&nbsp; To facilitate this selection, the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; Framework PIB =
supports an attribute to make a PIB instance the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; active one and, =
similarly, to report the active PIB instance to the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; PDP in a COPS =
request message. This attribute is in the Incarnation </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; Table described =
below. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; Setting the =
attribute frwkPibIncarnationActive to 'true' in one PIB </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; instance MUST =
ensure that the attribute is 'false' in all other </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; contexts. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">frwkPibIncarnationActive =
OBJECT-TYPE </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; TruthValue =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
STATUS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; current </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DESCRIPTION </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&quot;If this attribute is set to TRUE, then the PIB instance </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to =
which this PRI belongs becomes the active PIB instance. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The =
previous active instance MUST become inactive and the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
frwkPibIncarnationActive attribute in that PIB instance&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; MUST =
be set to false.&quot; </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Specifically, based on this excerpt =
which endpoint (PEP or PDP) is responsible for setting a Pib =
Incarnation to "inactive"</FONT><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">; i.e. =
setting its Active attribute to 'False'</FONT><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">?&nbsp; It explicitly states that the PDP is responsible =
for selecting the Active incarnation.&nbsp; My interpretation is that =
all policy will be sent and indicated as inactive, then the PDP will =
send just a frwkPibIncarnation instance to "activate" one incarnation =
identified by its Id.&nbsp; However, who is responsible for =
"de-activating" currently installed "activated" policy when a new =
incarnation is sent by the PDP with the Active attribute set to =
'</FONT><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">T</FONT><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">rue'?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Also, please let me know if I am =
interpreting words incorrectly.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Regards,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
</P>

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From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: RE: COPS-PR DEC NamedClientSI object and framework-pib-04 Notify	PRCs
To: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
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Tina Iliff
MCIWorldCom ENSD
(972)729-1620


		-----Original Message-----
		From:	Iliff, Tina 
		Sent:	Thursday, April 12, 2001 4:15 PM
		To:	'rap@ops.ietf.org'
		Cc:	Sunlin, Richard (c); Rawlins, Diana
		Subject:	COPS-PR DEC NamedClientSI object and
framework-pib-04 Notify PRCs

		All,

		I need a little clarification on a certain topic:  The
COPS-PR NamedClientSI object.  Here is an excerpt from COPS-PR RFC 3084:
		The REQ from a policy provisioning client contains a COPS
		'Configuration Request' context object and, optionally, any
relevant named client specific information from the PEP.

		Now, here is an excerpt from framework-pib-04:
		The PIB indicates which capabilities the PEP must report to
the PDP by means of the PIB-ACCESS clause as described in [SPPI]. 

		Now, should the "must" in the framework-pib-04 be removed?
I am currently interpreting this excerpt to mean that the PDP MUST expect
all Notify PRCs in the NamedClientSI objects.  However, RFC 3084 states that
the NamedClientSI is optional and that a REQ may include 0 or more of these
objects.  

		Another question:  Should a PDP send a DEC Null if no
NamedClientSI objects are encapsulated in the REQ or should defaults be
assumed or is that an implementation choice?

		Tina Iliff
		

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">MCIWorldCom ENSD</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">(972)729-1620</FONT>
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<P><A NAME=3D"_MailData"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-----Original =
Message-----</FONT></A>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Iliff, Tina =
</FONT></B>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Thursday, April 12, 2001 4:15 PM</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">'rap@ops.ietf.org'</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Cc:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Sunlin, Richard (c); Rawlins, Diana</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT>=
</B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">COPS-PR DEC NamedClientSI object and =
framework-pib-04 Notify PRCs</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">All,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">I need a little clarification on a =
certain topic:&nbsp; The COPS-PR NamedClientSI object.&nbsp; Here is an =
excerpt from COPS-PR RFC 3084:</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">The REQ from a policy =
provisioning client contains a COPS</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">'Configuration Request' context =
object and, optionally, any relevant named client specific information =
from the PEP.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">Now, here is an excerpt from =
framework-pib-04:<BR>
</FONT><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">The PIB indicates which =
capabilities the PEP must report to the PDP by means of the PIB-ACCESS =
clause as described in [SPPI]. </FONT></P>

<P><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">Now, should the "must" in the framework-pib-04 =
be removed?&nbsp; I am currently interpreting this excerpt to mean that =
the PDP MUST expect all Notify PRCs in the NamedClientSI objects.&nbsp; =
However, RFC 3084 states that the NamedClientSI is optional and that a =
REQ may include 0 or more of these objects.&nbsp; </FONT></P>

<P><FONT FACE=3D"Arial">Another question:&nbsp; Should a PDP send a DEC =
Null if no NamedClientSI objects are encapsulated in the REQ or should =
defaults be assumed or is that an implementation choice?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
<BR>
</P>
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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Fri Apr 20 08:25:14 2001
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From: "Hideki Shingu" <shingu@nsl.mci.mei.co.jp>
To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: According to purpose of  load sharing using policy server with COPS
Date: Fri, 20 Apr 2001 19:24:50 +0900
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Could someone please tell me about load sharing in COPS ?

Now assumed that there are some internet domain, and
each policy server (PS) manages one domain.
For example,
PS 1 manages domain 1.
PS 2 manages domain 2.
..................................
PS N manages domain N.

In this condition, if I make a MPLS path or a channel from the edge of
domain A
to the edge of domain C through domain B (domain A is not next to domain C),
it is expected that PSs negotiate each other.
Like PS1 negotiates with PS2, PS2 negotiates with PS3.

But I have no idea how PSs negotiate using COPS or any other protocols,
what kind of COPS messages are used in the negotiation,
what kind of COPS objects, what kind of  routing data..

If someone knows good documents/articles and any other information in
this region, please advise me.

thanks.

Shingu.





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Here is an excerpt from COPS RFC 2748:

   For every DEC message *containing a configuration context* that is
   received by a PEP, the PEP MUST generate a corresponding Report State
   message with the Solicited Message flag set describing its success or
   failure in applying the configuration decision. 

An excerpt from COPS-PR RFC 3084:
   .....  As described below, the PEP MUST respond to each and every DEC with a
   corresponding solicited RPT.

   A COPS-PR DEC message MUST be treated as a single "transaction",
   i.e., either all the decisions in a DEC message succeed or they all
   fail.  If they fail, the PEP will rollback to its previous good
   state, which is the last successful DEC transaction, if any.  This
   allows the PDP to delete some policies only if other policies can be
   installed in their place. 







From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Sat Apr 21 04:56:18 2001
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From: "sunjian" <jians@huawei.com>
To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Question about RPT
Date: Sat, 21 Apr 2001 16:53:47 +0800
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===============
The question is:
If the PDP received a malformed REQ Msg and reply a DEC as following:
   <Decision Message> ::= <Common Header>
                                           <Client Handle>
                                           <Error>

Will the PEP reply a RPT Msg for such DEC?
If the report reply, then what's the report type should be?

Thanks
sunjian
===============

Here is an excerpt from COPS RFC 2748:

   For every DEC message *containing a configuration context* that is
   received by a PEP, the PEP MUST generate a corresponding Report State
   message with the Solicited Message flag set describing its success or
   failure in applying the configuration decision.

An excerpt from COPS-PR RFC 3084:

   ..... * As described below, the PEP MUST respond to each and every DEC with a
   corresponding solicited RPT.

   A COPS-PR DEC message MUST be treated as a single "transaction",
   i.e., either all the decisions in a DEC message succeed or they all
   fail.  *If they fail, the PEP will rollback to its previous good
   state, which is the last successful DEC transaction, if any.  This
   allows the PDP to delete some policies only if other policies can be
   installed in their place.







From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Sat Apr 21 05:37:43 2001
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From: "sunjian" <jians@huawei.com>
To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Questions about the solicited flag!
Date: Sat, 21 Apr 2001 17:37:44 +0800
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Should the Flags in the Msg CAT, SSC be set?

Should the Flags in the KA Msg which PDP reply to PEP be set?

In COPS RFC 2748,
     +---------------+--------------+--------------+--------------+
     |Version| Flags |    Op Code   |       Client-type                  |
     +---------------+--------------+--------------+--------------+
     |                      Message Length
|
     +---------------+--------------+--------------+--------------+

         Flags: 4 bits
             Defined flag values (all other flags MUST be set to 0):
             0x1 Solicited Message Flag Bit
             This flag is set when the message is solicited by
             another COPS message. This flag is NOT to be set
             (value=0)
                            ***unless otherwise specified in section 3***.

And there's no any specification about the flags in the above massages.


Thanks very much!

sunjian




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Date: Mon, 23 Apr 2001 13:39:17 +0000
From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: RE: Question about RPT
To: "'sunjian'" <jians@huawei.com>, rap@ops.ietf.org
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Yes, the PEP will reply with a RPT.  The Report Type may be either Success
or Fail depending on the PEP's ability to process the message.
Tina Iliff


	-----Original Message-----
	From:	sunjian [mailto:jians@huawei.com]
	Sent:	Saturday, April 21, 2001 3:54 AM
	To:	rap@ops.ietf.org
	Subject:	Question about RPT

	===============
	The question is:
	If the PDP received a malformed REQ Msg and reply a DEC as
following:
	   <Decision Message> ::= <Common Header>
	                                           <Client Handle>
	                                           <Error>

	Will the PEP reply a RPT Msg for such DEC?
	If the report reply, then what's the report type should be?

	Thanks
	sunjian
	===============

	Here is an excerpt from COPS RFC 2748:

	   For every DEC message *containing a configuration context* that
is
	   received by a PEP, the PEP MUST generate a corresponding Report
State
	   message with the Solicited Message flag set describing its
success or
	   failure in applying the configuration decision.

	An excerpt from COPS-PR RFC 3084:

	   ..... * As described below, the PEP MUST respond to each and
every DEC with a
	   corresponding solicited RPT.

	   A COPS-PR DEC message MUST be treated as a single "transaction",
	   i.e., either all the decisions in a DEC message succeed or they
all
	   fail.  *If they fail, the PEP will rollback to its previous good
	   state, which is the last successful DEC transaction, if any.
This
	   allows the PDP to delete some policies only if other policies can
be
	   installed in their place.



	

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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Yes, the PEP will reply with a =
RPT.&nbsp; The Report Type may be either Success or Fail depending on =
the PEP's ability to process the message.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<UL>
<P><A NAME=3D"_MailData"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-----Original =
Message-----</FONT></A>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From:&nbsp;&nbsp; sunjian [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:jians@huawei.com">mailto:jians@huawei.com</A>]</FONT></B>=

<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Saturday, April 21, 2001 3:54 AM</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">rap@ops.ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT>=
</B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Question about RPT</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">The question is:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">If the PDP received a malformed =
REQ Msg and reply a DEC as following:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;Decision =
Message&gt; ::=3D &lt;Common Header&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;Client Handle&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;Error&gt;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Will the PEP reply a RPT Msg for =
such DEC?</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">If the report reply, then =
what's the report type should be?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Thanks</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">sunjian</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Here is an excerpt from COPS RFC =
2748:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; For every DEC =
message *containing a configuration context* that is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; received by a PEP, =
the PEP MUST generate a corresponding Report State</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; message with the =
Solicited Message flag set describing its success or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; failure in =
applying the configuration decision.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">An excerpt from COPS-PR RFC =
3084:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; ..... * As =
described below, the PEP MUST respond to each and every DEC with =
a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; corresponding =
solicited RPT.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; A COPS-PR DEC =
message MUST be treated as a single &quot;transaction&quot;,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; i.e., either all =
the decisions in a DEC message succeed or they all</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; fail.&nbsp; *If =
they fail, the PEP will rollback to its previous good</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; state, which is =
the last successful DEC transaction, if any.&nbsp; This</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; allows the PDP to =
delete some policies only if other policies can be</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; installed in their =
place.</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>

<P>
</P>
</UL>
</BODY>
</HTML>

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From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: FW: framework-pib-04:  Pib Incarnations "Activation" and
 "De-acti	vation" Clarification Needed
To: "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
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Tina Iliff
MCIWorldCom ENSD
(972)729-1620


-----Original Message-----
From:	Iliff, Tina 
Sent:	Tuesday, April 17, 2001 5:43 PM
To:	'rap@ops.ietf.org'
Subject:	framework-pib-04:  Pib Incarnations "Activation" and
"De-activation" Clarification Needed

All,

One item in the framework-pib-04 draft seems a little ambiguous to me.
Please let me know if I am missing something.  Specifically, how should one
interpret the below RFC 3084 excerpts regarding Pib Incarnations:
Specifically, based on this excerpt which endpoint (PEP or PDP) is
responsible for setting a Pib Incarnation to "inactive"; i.e. setting its
Active attribute to 'False'?  It explicitly states that the PDP is
responsible for selecting the Active incarnation.  My interpretation is that
all policy will be sent and indicated as inactive, then the PDP will send
just a frwkPibIncarnation instance to "activate" one incarnation identified
by its Id.  However, who is responsible for "de-activating" currently
installed "activated" policy when a new incarnation is sent by the PDP with
the Active attribute set to 'True'?

Also, please let me know if I am interpreting words incorrectly.


Multiple PIB Instances 
    
   [COPS-PR] supports multiple, disjoint, independent instances of the 
   PIB to represent multiple instances of configured policy.  The 
   intent is to allow for the pre-provisioning of policy that can then 
   be made active by a single, short decision from the PDP. 
    
   A COPS context can be defined as an independent COPS request state 
   for a particular subject category (client-type).  
 
   With the COPS-PR protocol, each of these states is identified by a 
   unique client handle.  The creation and deletion of these PIB 
   instances is controlled by the PDP as described in [COPS-PR]. 
    
   Although many PIB instances may be configured on a device (the 
   maximum number of these instances being determined by the device 
   itself) only one of them can be active at any given time, the active 
   one being selected by the PDP.  To facilitate this selection, the 
   Framework PIB supports an attribute to make a PIB instance the 
   active one and, similarly, to report the active PIB instance to the 
 
   PDP in a COPS request message. This attribute is in the Incarnation 
   Table described below. 
    
   Setting the attribute frwkPibIncarnationActive to 'true' in one PIB 
   instance MUST ensure that the attribute is 'false' in all other 
   contexts. 

frwkPibIncarnationActive OBJECT-TYPE 
       SYNTAX         TruthValue 
       STATUS         current 
       DESCRIPTION 
           "If this attribute is set to TRUE, then the PIB instance 
           to which this PRI belongs becomes the active PIB instance. 
           The previous active instance MUST become inactive and the 
           frwkPibIncarnationActive attribute in that PIB instance  
           MUST be set to false." 


Regards,
Tina Iliff


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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">MCIWorldCom ENSD</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">(972)729-1620</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><A NAME=3D"_MailData"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-----Original =
Message-----</FONT></A>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Iliff, Tina =
</FONT></B>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Tuesday, April 17, 2001 5:43 PM</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">'rap@ops.ietf.org'</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT>=
</B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">framework-pib-04:&nbsp; Pib =
Incarnations &quot;Activation&quot; and &quot;De-activation&quot; =
Clarification Needed</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">All,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">One item in the framework-pib-04 draft =
seems a little ambiguous to me.&nbsp; Please let me know if I am =
missing something.&nbsp; Specifically, how should one interpret the =
below RFC 3084 excerpts regarding Pib Incarnations:</FONT><U><FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial"></FONT></U><U> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Specifically, based on this excerpt which endpoint (PEP =
or PDP) is responsible for setting a Pib Incarnation to "inactive"; =
i.e. setting its Active attribute to 'False'?&nbsp; It explicitly =
states that the PDP is responsible for selecting the Active =
incarnation.&nbsp; My interpretation is that all policy will be sent =
and indicated as inactive, then the PDP will send just a =
frwkPibIncarnation instance to "activate" one incarnation identified by =
its Id.&nbsp; However, who is responsible for "de-activating" currently =
installed "activated" policy when a new incarnation is sent by the PDP =
with the Active attribute set to 'True'?</FONT></U></P>

<P><U><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Also, please let me know if I am =
interpreting words incorrectly.</FONT></U>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Multiple PIB Instances </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; [COPS-PR] supports =
multiple, disjoint, independent instances of the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; PIB to represent =
multiple instances of configured policy.&nbsp; The </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; intent is to allow =
for the pre-provisioning of policy that can then </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; be made active by =
a single, short decision from the PDP. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; A COPS context can =
be defined as an independent COPS request state </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; for a particular =
subject category (client-type).&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; With the COPS-PR =
protocol, each of these states is identified by a </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; unique client =
handle.&nbsp; The creation and deletion of these PIB </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; instances is =
controlled by the PDP as described in [COPS-PR]. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; Although many PIB =
instances may be configured on a device (the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; maximum number of =
these instances being determined by the device </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; itself) only one =
of them can be active at any given time, the active </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; one being selected =
by the PDP.&nbsp; To facilitate this selection, the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; Framework PIB =
supports an attribute to make a PIB instance the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; active one and, =
similarly, to report the active PIB instance to the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; PDP in a COPS =
request message. This attribute is in the Incarnation </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; Table described =
below. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; Setting the =
attribute frwkPibIncarnationActive to 'true' in one PIB </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; instance MUST =
ensure that the attribute is 'false' in all other </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">&nbsp;&nbsp; contexts. </FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">frwkPibIncarnationActive =
OBJECT-TYPE </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; TruthValue =
</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
STATUS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; current </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DESCRIPTION </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&quot;If this attribute is set to TRUE, then the PIB instance </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to =
which this PRI belongs becomes the active PIB instance. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The =
previous active instance MUST become inactive and the </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
frwkPibIncarnationActive attribute in that PIB instance&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; MUST =
be set to false.&quot; </FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Regards,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
<BR>
</P>

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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 24 11:54:27 2001
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From: Arie Nimkovsky <animkovsky@vyyo.co.il>
To: rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: Using COPS for VoIP call initiation
Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 18:52:04 +0200
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Hello,

Our system uses a layer-2 (bridge) entity through which VoIP calls flow.
This bridge should supply resources relevant to VoIP. 
A Call Agent which manages the call signaling will inform the bridge about
the required resources for each call, and the bridge will reply the Call
Agent whether it has the requested resources. If it has not - the call
request be dropped by the Call Agent.
My question:
Is COPS suitable for such message exchange?  Who is the client and who is
the server in this case? It seems to me that the client/server roles are
reversed here - the entity that knows about the call in progress is the Call
Agent so it is the candidate for the client (PEP) role, however the actual
admission will make the bridge, so from this aspect IT should be the policy
enforcing point.
Can someone to enlighten me on this? If not COPS - may be there is some
other more suitable protocol for the stated purposes?

Thanks,
Arie Nimkovsky


**********************************************************************
The information transmitted is intended only for the person or entity to
which it is addressed and may contain confidential and/or privileged
material.  Any review, retransmission, dissemination or other use of, or
taking of any action in reliance upon, this information by persons or
entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited.   If you received
this in error (whether inadvertently addressed to you, or if forwarded to
you by a recipient), please contact the sender and delete the material from
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Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 16:03:51 +0000
From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: RE: Using COPS for VoIP call initiation
To: "'Arie Nimkovsky'" <animkovsky@vyyo.co.il>, rap@ops.ietf.org
Message-id: <492EB4A3F68CD411ABE800508B69362E3F5798@RIPEXCH002.wcomnet.com>
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Arie,

It sounds as though COPS Usage for RSVP may be suitable for the scenario
which you have described below.  Please reference RFC 2749.
Tina Iliff


	-----Original Message-----
	From:	Arie Nimkovsky [mailto:animkovsky@vyyo.co.il]
	Sent:	Tuesday, April 24, 2001 11:52 AM
	To:	rap@ops.ietf.org
	Subject:	Using COPS for VoIP call initiation

	Hello,

	Our system uses a layer-2 (bridge) entity through which VoIP calls
flow.
	This bridge should supply resources relevant to VoIP. 
	A Call Agent which manages the call signaling will inform the bridge
about
	the required resources for each call, and the bridge will reply the
Call
	Agent whether it has the requested resources. If it has not - the
call
	request be dropped by the Call Agent.
	My question:
	Is COPS suitable for such message exchange?  Who is the client and
who is
	the server in this case? It seems to me that the client/server roles
are
	reversed here - the entity that knows about the call in progress is
the Call
	Agent so it is the candidate for the client (PEP) role, however the
actual
	admission will make the bridge, so from this aspect IT should be the
policy
	enforcing point.
	Can someone to enlighten me on this? If not COPS - may be there is
some
	other more suitable protocol for the stated purposes?

	Thanks,
	Arie Nimkovsky


	
**********************************************************************
	The information transmitted is intended only for the person or
entity to
	which it is addressed and may contain confidential and/or privileged
	material.  Any review, retransmission, dissemination or other use
of, or
	taking of any action in reliance upon, this information by persons
or
	entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited.   If you
received
	this in error (whether inadvertently addressed to you, or if
forwarded to
	you by a recipient), please contact the sender and delete the
material from
	any computer.

	This footnote also confirms that this email message has been swept
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	VYYO's Virus Scan Systems for the presence of computer viruses.

	
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charset=3Diso-8859-1">
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<TITLE>RE: Using COPS for VoIP call initiation</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Arie,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">It sounds as though COPS Usage for =
RSVP may be suitable for the scenario which you have described =
below.&nbsp; Please reference RFC 2749.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<UL>
<P><A NAME=3D"_MailData"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-----Original =
Message-----</FONT></A>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Arie Nimkovsky =
[<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:animkovsky@vyyo.co.il">mailto:animkovsky@vyyo.co.il</A>]<=
/FONT></B>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Tuesday, April 24, 2001 11:52 AM</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">rap@ops.ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT>=
</B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Using COPS for VoIP call =
initiation</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Hello,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Our system uses a layer-2 =
(bridge) entity through which VoIP calls flow.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">This bridge should supply =
resources relevant to VoIP. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">A Call Agent which manages the =
call signaling will inform the bridge about</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">the required resources for each =
call, and the bridge will reply the Call</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Agent whether it has the =
requested resources. If it has not - the call</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">request be dropped by the Call =
Agent.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">My question:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Is COPS suitable for such =
message exchange?&nbsp; Who is the client and who is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">the server in this case? It =
seems to me that the client/server roles are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">reversed here - the entity that =
knows about the call in progress is the Call</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Agent so it is the candidate =
for the client (PEP) role, however the actual</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">admission will make the bridge, =
so from this aspect IT should be the policy</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">enforcing point.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Can someone to enlighten me on =
this? If not COPS - may be there is some</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">other more suitable protocol =
for the stated purposes?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Thanks,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Arie Nimkovsky</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">*******************************************************************=
***</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">The information transmitted is =
intended only for the person or entity to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">which it is addressed and may =
contain confidential and/or privileged</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">material.&nbsp; Any review, =
retransmission, dissemination or other use of, or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">taking of any action in =
reliance upon, this information by persons or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">entities other than the =
intended recipient is prohibited.&nbsp;&nbsp; If you received</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">this in error (whether =
inadvertently addressed to you, or if forwarded to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">you by a recipient), please =
contact the sender and delete the material from</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">any computer.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">This footnote also confirms that =
this email message has been swept by</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">VYYO's Virus Scan Systems for =
the presence of computer viruses.</FONT>
</P>

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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Tue Apr 24 12:13:24 2001
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Date: Tue, 24 Apr 2001 16:10:58 +0000
From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: RE: Using COPS for VoIP call initiation
To: "'Arie Nimkovsky'" <animkovsky@vyyo.co.il>, rap@ops.ietf.org
Message-id: <492EB4A3F68CD411ABE800508B69362E3F5799@RIPEXCH002.wcomnet.com>
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Arie,

RSVP between the Call Agent and the Bridge and COPS-RSVP between the Bridge
and a Remote Policy Decision Point (PDP) may be suitable.  However, only
RSVP between the Call Agents and the Bridges and from Bridge to Bridge or
from Bridge to Router may be suitable if the Bridges have Local Policy
Decision Point capability.  For RSVP, please reference RFC 2205 and 2210.
Tina Iliff


	-----Original Message-----
	From:	Arie Nimkovsky [mailto:animkovsky@vyyo.co.il]
	Sent:	Tuesday, April 24, 2001 11:52 AM
	To:	rap@ops.ietf.org
	Subject:	Using COPS for VoIP call initiation

	Hello,

	Our system uses a layer-2 (bridge) entity through which VoIP calls
flow.
	This bridge should supply resources relevant to VoIP. 
	A Call Agent which manages the call signaling will inform the bridge
about
	the required resources for each call, and the bridge will reply the
Call
	Agent whether it has the requested resources. If it has not - the
call
	request be dropped by the Call Agent.
	My question:
	Is COPS suitable for such message exchange?  Who is the client and
who is
	the server in this case? It seems to me that the client/server roles
are
	reversed here - the entity that knows about the call in progress is
the Call
	Agent so it is the candidate for the client (PEP) role, however the
actual
	admission will make the bridge, so from this aspect IT should be the
policy
	enforcing point.
	Can someone to enlighten me on this? If not COPS - may be there is
some
	other more suitable protocol for the stated purposes?

	Thanks,
	Arie Nimkovsky


	
**********************************************************************
	The information transmitted is intended only for the person or
entity to
	which it is addressed and may contain confidential and/or privileged
	material.  Any review, retransmission, dissemination or other use
of, or
	taking of any action in reliance upon, this information by persons
or
	entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited.   If you
received
	this in error (whether inadvertently addressed to you, or if
forwarded to
	you by a recipient), please contact the sender and delete the
material from
	any computer.

	This footnote also confirms that this email message has been swept
by
	VYYO's Virus Scan Systems for the presence of computer viruses.

	
**********************************************************************

--Boundary_(ID_/MSjsSHdwO11G37Wpff7zw)
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<TITLE>RE: Using COPS for VoIP call initiation</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Arie,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">RSVP between the Call Agent and the =
Bridge and COPS-RSVP between the Bridge and a Remote Policy Decision =
Point (PDP) may be suitable.&nbsp; However, only RSVP between the Call =
Agents and the Bridges and from Bridge to Bridge or from Bridge to =
Router may be suitable if the Bridges have Local Policy Decision Point =
capability.&nbsp; For RSVP, please reference RFC 2205 and =
2210.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<UL>
<P><A NAME=3D"_MailData"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-----Original =
Message-----</FONT></A>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Arie Nimkovsky =
[<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:animkovsky@vyyo.co.il">mailto:animkovsky@vyyo.co.il</A>]<=
/FONT></B>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Tuesday, April 24, 2001 11:52 AM</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">rap@ops.ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT>=
</B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Using COPS for VoIP call =
initiation</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Hello,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Our system uses a layer-2 =
(bridge) entity through which VoIP calls flow.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">This bridge should supply =
resources relevant to VoIP. </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">A Call Agent which manages the =
call signaling will inform the bridge about</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">the required resources for each =
call, and the bridge will reply the Call</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Agent whether it has the =
requested resources. If it has not - the call</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">request be dropped by the Call =
Agent.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">My question:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Is COPS suitable for such =
message exchange?&nbsp; Who is the client and who is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">the server in this case? It =
seems to me that the client/server roles are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">reversed here - the entity that =
knows about the call in progress is the Call</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Agent so it is the candidate =
for the client (PEP) role, however the actual</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">admission will make the bridge, =
so from this aspect IT should be the policy</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">enforcing point.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Can someone to enlighten me on =
this? If not COPS - may be there is some</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">other more suitable protocol =
for the stated purposes?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Thanks,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">Arie Nimkovsky</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier =
New">*******************************************************************=
***</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">The information transmitted is =
intended only for the person or entity to</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Courier New">which it is addressed and may =
contain confidential and/or privileged</FONT>
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From: "Kulkarni, Amol" <amol.kulkarni@intel.com>
To: "'Iliff, Tina'" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'"
	 <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: RE: framework-pib-04:  Pib Incarnations "Activation" and "De-acti
		vation" Clarification Needed
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Tina,
 
It is my understanding that whenever a PEP receives a decision from a PDP
activating a particular PIB instance, the PEP is responsible for
de-activating the previously active PIB instance installed on it.
 
Amol

-----Original Message-----
From: Iliff, Tina [mailto:Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com]
Sent: Tuesday, April 24, 2001 6:38 AM
To: 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
Subject: FW: framework-pib-04: Pib Incarnations "Activation" and "De-acti
vation" Clarification Needed




Tina Iliff 
MCIWorldCom ENSD 
(972)729-1620 


BM__MailData-----Original Message----- 
From:   Iliff, Tina 
Sent:   Tuesday, April 17, 2001 5:43 PM 
To:     'rap@ops.ietf.org' 
Subject:        framework-pib-04:  Pib Incarnations "Activation" and
"De-activation" Clarification Needed 

All, 

One item in the framework-pib-04 draft seems a little ambiguous to me.
Please let me know if I am missing something.  Specifically, how should one
interpret the below RFC 3084 excerpts regarding Pib Incarnations:
Specifically, based on this excerpt which endpoint (PEP or PDP) is
responsible for setting a Pib Incarnation to "inactive"; i.e. setting its
Active attribute to 'False'?  It explicitly states that the PDP is
responsible for selecting the Active incarnation.  My interpretation is that
all policy will be sent and indicated as inactive, then the PDP will send
just a frwkPibIncarnation instance to "activate" one incarnation identified
by its Id.  However, who is responsible for "de-activating" currently
installed "activated" policy when a new incarnation is sent by the PDP with
the Active attribute set to 'True'?

Also, please let me know if I am interpreting words incorrectly. 


Multiple PIB Instances 
    
   [COPS-PR] supports multiple, disjoint, independent instances of the 
   PIB to represent multiple instances of configured policy.  The 
   intent is to allow for the pre-provisioning of policy that can then 
   be made active by a single, short decision from the PDP. 
    
   A COPS context can be defined as an independent COPS request state 
   for a particular subject category (client-type).  
  
   With the COPS-PR protocol, each of these states is identified by a 
   unique client handle.  The creation and deletion of these PIB 
   instances is controlled by the PDP as described in [COPS-PR]. 
    
   Although many PIB instances may be configured on a device (the 
   maximum number of these instances being determined by the device 
   itself) only one of them can be active at any given time, the active 
   one being selected by the PDP.  To facilitate this selection, the 
   Framework PIB supports an attribute to make a PIB instance the 
   active one and, similarly, to report the active PIB instance to the 
  
   PDP in a COPS request message. This attribute is in the Incarnation 
   Table described below. 
    
   Setting the attribute frwkPibIncarnationActive to 'true' in one PIB 
   instance MUST ensure that the attribute is 'false' in all other 
   contexts. 

frwkPibIncarnationActive OBJECT-TYPE 
       SYNTAX         TruthValue 
       STATUS         current 
       DESCRIPTION 
           "If this attribute is set to TRUE, then the PIB instance 
           to which this PRI belongs becomes the active PIB instance. 
           The previous active instance MUST become inactive and the 
           frwkPibIncarnationActive attribute in that PIB instance  
           MUST be set to false." 


Regards, 
Tina Iliff 



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<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=082333516-24042001>Tina,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=082333516-24042001></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=082333516-24042001>It is 
my understanding that whenever a PEP receives a decision from a PDP activating a 
particular PIB instance, the PEP is responsible for de-activating the previously 
active PIB instance installed on it.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=082333516-24042001></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=082333516-24042001>Amol</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV align=left class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr><FONT face=Tahoma 
  size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Iliff, Tina 
  [mailto:Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, April 24, 2001 6:38 
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> 'rap@ops.ietf.org'<BR><B>Subject:</B> FW: framework-pib-04: 
  Pib Incarnations "Activation" and "De-acti vation" Clarification 
  Needed<BR><BR></DIV></FONT><BR>
  <P><FONT face="Lucida Handwriting" size=2>Tina Iliff</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  face="Lucida Handwriting" size=2>MCIWorldCom ENSD</FONT> <BR><FONT 
  face="Lucida Handwriting" size=2>(972)729-1620</FONT> </P><BR>
  <P><A name=_MailData><FONT face=Arial size=2>-----Original 
  Message-----</FONT></A> <BR><B><FONT face=Arial size=2>From:&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  Iliff, Tina </FONT></B><BR><B><FONT face=Arial 
  size=2>Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT face=Arial size=2>Tuesday, April 17, 
  2001 5:43 PM</FONT> <BR><B><FONT face=Arial 
  size=2>To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT face=Arial 
  size=2>'rap@ops.ietf.org'</FONT> <BR><B><FONT face=Arial 
  size=2>Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT 
  face=Arial size=2>framework-pib-04:&nbsp; Pib Incarnations "Activation" and 
  "De-activation" Clarification Needed</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT face=Arial size=2>All,</FONT> </P>
  <P><FONT face=Arial size=2>One item in the framework-pib-04 draft seems a 
  little ambiguous to me.&nbsp; Please let me know if I am missing 
  something.&nbsp; Specifically, how should one interpret the below RFC 3084 
  excerpts regarding Pib Incarnations:</FONT><U><FONT face=Arial 
  size=2></FONT></U><U> <FONT face=Arial size=2>Specifically, based on this 
  excerpt which endpoint (PEP or PDP) is responsible for setting a Pib 
  Incarnation to "inactive"; i.e. setting its Active attribute to 'False'?&nbsp; 
  It explicitly states that the PDP is responsible for selecting the Active 
  incarnation.&nbsp; My interpretation is that all policy will be sent and 
  indicated as inactive, then the PDP will send just a frwkPibIncarnation 
  instance to "activate" one incarnation identified by its Id.&nbsp; However, 
  who is responsible for "de-activating" currently installed "activated" policy 
  when a new incarnation is sent by the PDP with the Active attribute set to 
  'True'?</FONT></U></P>
  <P><U><FONT face=Arial size=2>Also, please let me know if I am interpreting 
  words incorrectly.</FONT></U> </P><BR>
  <P><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Multiple PIB Instances </FONT><BR><FONT 
  face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT 
  face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; [COPS-PR] supports multiple, disjoint, 
  independent instances of the </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; PIB to represent multiple instances of configured 
  policy.&nbsp; The </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  intent is to allow for the pre-provisioning of policy that can then 
  </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; be made active by a 
  single, short decision from the PDP. </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; A COPS context can be defined as an independent COPS 
  request state </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; for a 
  particular subject category (client-type).&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT 
  face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;</FONT> <BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; With the COPS-PR protocol, each of these states is 
  identified by a </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; unique 
  client handle.&nbsp; The creation and deletion of these PIB </FONT><BR><FONT 
  face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; instances is controlled by the PDP as 
  described in [COPS-PR]. </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Although many PIB instances may be configured on a device 
  (the </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; maximum number of 
  these instances being determined by the device </FONT><BR><FONT 
  face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; itself) only one of them can be active 
  at any given time, the active </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; one being selected by the PDP.&nbsp; To facilitate this 
  selection, the </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  Framework PIB supports an attribute to make a PIB instance the 
  </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; active one and, 
  similarly, to report the active PIB instance to the </FONT><BR><FONT 
  face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;</FONT> <BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; PDP in a COPS request message. This attribute is in the 
  Incarnation </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Table 
  described below. </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Setting the attribute 
  frwkPibIncarnationActive to 'true' in one PIB </FONT><BR><FONT 
  face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; instance MUST ensure that the attribute 
  is 'false' in all other </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; contexts. </FONT></P>
  <P><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>frwkPibIncarnationActive OBJECT-TYPE 
  </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; TruthValue 
  </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  STATUS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; current 
  </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DESCRIPTION </FONT><BR><FONT 
  face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "If this 
  attribute is set to TRUE, then the PIB instance </FONT><BR><FONT 
  face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to which 
  this PRI belongs becomes the active PIB instance. </FONT><BR><FONT 
  face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The 
  previous active instance MUST become inactive and the </FONT><BR><FONT 
  face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
  frwkPibIncarnationActive attribute in that PIB instance&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT 
  face="Courier New" 
  size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; MUST be 
  set to false." </FONT></P><BR>
  <P><FONT face=Arial size=2>Regards,</FONT> <BR><FONT face="Lucida Handwriting" 
  size=2>Tina Iliff</FONT> <BR></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From: "Sahita, Ravi" <ravi.sahita@intel.com>
To: "Kulkarni, Amol" <amol.kulkarni@intel.com>,
        "'rap@ops.ietf.org'"
	 <rap@ops.ietf.org>,
        "'Iliff, Tina'" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: RE: framework-pib-04:  Pib Incarnations "Activation" and "De-acti
	 vation" Clarification Needed
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Right. The PDP always selects the active incarnation. If the PEP receives a
decision from the PDP, 
in which another PIB instance (from the one currently active) is active, the
PEP is responsible to make sure ALL the other PIB 
instances installed for that client-type have a status of not-active.
Ravi
 

-----Original Message-----
From: Kulkarni, Amol [mailto:amol.kulkarni@intel.com]
Sent: Tuesday, April 24, 2001 9:53 AM
To: 'Iliff, Tina'; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
Subject: RE: framework-pib-04: Pib Incarnations "Activation" and "De-acti
vation" Clarification Needed


Tina,
 
It is my understanding that whenever a PEP receives a decision from a PDP
activating a particular PIB instance, the PEP is responsible for
de-activating the previously active PIB instance installed on it.
 
Amol

-----Original Message-----
From: Iliff, Tina [mailto:Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com]
Sent: Tuesday, April 24, 2001 6:38 AM
To: 'rap@ops.ietf.org'
Subject: FW: framework-pib-04: Pib Incarnations "Activation" and "De-acti
vation" Clarification Needed




Tina Iliff 
MCIWorldCom ENSD 
(972)729-1620 


BM__MailData-----Original Message----- 
From:   Iliff, Tina 
Sent:   Tuesday, April 17, 2001 5:43 PM 
To:     'rap@ops.ietf.org' 
Subject:        framework-pib-04:  Pib Incarnations "Activation" and
"De-activation" Clarification Needed 

All, 

One item in the framework-pib-04 draft seems a little ambiguous to me.
Please let me know if I am missing something.  Specifically, how should one
interpret the below RFC 3084 excerpts regarding Pib Incarnations:
Specifically, based on this excerpt which endpoint (PEP or PDP) is
responsible for setting a Pib Incarnation to "inactive"; i.e. setting its
Active attribute to 'False'?  It explicitly states that the PDP is
responsible for selecting the Active incarnation.  My interpretation is that
all policy will be sent and indicated as inactive, then the PDP will send
just a frwkPibIncarnation instance to "activate" one incarnation identified
by its Id.  However, who is responsible for "de-activating" currently
installed "activated" policy when a new incarnation is sent by the PDP with
the Active attribute set to 'True'?

Also, please let me know if I am interpreting words incorrectly. 


Multiple PIB Instances 
    
   [COPS-PR] supports multiple, disjoint, independent instances of the 
   PIB to represent multiple instances of configured policy.  The 
   intent is to allow for the pre-provisioning of policy that can then 
   be made active by a single, short decision from the PDP. 
    
   A COPS context can be defined as an independent COPS request state 
   for a particular subject category (client-type).  
  
   With the COPS-PR protocol, each of these states is identified by a 
   unique client handle.  The creation and deletion of these PIB 
   instances is controlled by the PDP as described in [COPS-PR]. 
    
   Although many PIB instances may be configured on a device (the 
   maximum number of these instances being determined by the device 
   itself) only one of them can be active at any given time, the active 
   one being selected by the PDP.  To facilitate this selection, the 
   Framework PIB supports an attribute to make a PIB instance the 
   active one and, similarly, to report the active PIB instance to the 
  
   PDP in a COPS request message. This attribute is in the Incarnation 
   Table described below. 
    
   Setting the attribute frwkPibIncarnationActive to 'true' in one PIB 
   instance MUST ensure that the attribute is 'false' in all other 
   contexts. 

frwkPibIncarnationActive OBJECT-TYPE 
       SYNTAX         TruthValue 
       STATUS         current 
       DESCRIPTION 
           "If this attribute is set to TRUE, then the PIB instance 
           to which this PRI belongs becomes the active PIB instance. 
           The previous active instance MUST become inactive and the 
           frwkPibIncarnationActive attribute in that PIB instance  
           MUST be set to false." 


Regards, 
Tina Iliff 



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<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=185570818-24042001>Right. 
The PDP always selects the active incarnation. If the PEP receives a decision 
from the PDP, </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=185570818-24042001>in 
which another PIB instance (from the one currently active) is active, the PEP is 
responsible to </SPAN></FONT><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=185570818-24042001>make sure ALL the other PIB </SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=185570818-24042001>instances installed for that client-type have a status 
of not-active.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=185570818-24042001>Ravi</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
<DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
class=185570818-24042001></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
  <DIV align=left class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr><FONT face=Tahoma 
  size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Kulkarni, Amol 
  [mailto:amol.kulkarni@intel.com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, April 24, 2001 9:53 
  AM<BR><B>To:</B> 'Iliff, Tina'; 'rap@ops.ietf.org'<BR><B>Subject:</B> RE: 
  framework-pib-04: Pib Incarnations "Activation" and "De-acti vation" 
  Clarification Needed<BR><BR></DIV></FONT>
  <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
  class=082333516-24042001>Tina,</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
  class=082333516-24042001></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN class=082333516-24042001>It 
  is my understanding that whenever a PEP receives a decision from a PDP 
  activating a particular PIB instance, the PEP is responsible for de-activating 
  the previously active PIB instance installed on it.</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
  class=082333516-24042001></SPAN></FONT>&nbsp;</DIV>
  <DIV><FONT color=#0000ff face=Arial size=2><SPAN 
  class=082333516-24042001>Amol</SPAN></FONT></DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE style="MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px">
    <DIV align=left class=OutlookMessageHeader dir=ltr><FONT face=Tahoma 
    size=2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> Iliff, Tina 
    [mailto:Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com]<BR><B>Sent:</B> Tuesday, April 24, 2001 6:38 
    AM<BR><B>To:</B> 'rap@ops.ietf.org'<BR><B>Subject:</B> FW: framework-pib-04: 
    Pib Incarnations "Activation" and "De-acti vation" Clarification 
    Needed<BR><BR></DIV></FONT><BR>
    <P><FONT face="Lucida Handwriting" size=2>Tina Iliff</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    face="Lucida Handwriting" size=2>MCIWorldCom ENSD</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    face="Lucida Handwriting" size=2>(972)729-1620</FONT> </P><BR>
    <P><A name=_MailData><FONT face=Arial size=2>-----Original 
    Message-----</FONT></A> <BR><B><FONT face=Arial size=2>From:&nbsp;&nbsp; 
    Iliff, Tina </FONT></B><BR><B><FONT face=Arial 
    size=2>Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT face=Arial size=2>Tuesday, April 
    17, 2001 5:43 PM</FONT> <BR><B><FONT face=Arial 
    size=2>To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT face=Arial 
    size=2>'rap@ops.ietf.org'</FONT> <BR><B><FONT face=Arial 
    size=2>Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT 
    face=Arial size=2>framework-pib-04:&nbsp; Pib Incarnations "Activation" and 
    "De-activation" Clarification Needed</FONT> </P>
    <P><FONT face=Arial size=2>All,</FONT> </P>
    <P><FONT face=Arial size=2>One item in the framework-pib-04 draft seems a 
    little ambiguous to me.&nbsp; Please let me know if I am missing 
    something.&nbsp; Specifically, how should one interpret the below RFC 3084 
    excerpts regarding Pib Incarnations:</FONT><U><FONT face=Arial 
    size=2></FONT></U><U> <FONT face=Arial size=2>Specifically, based on this 
    excerpt which endpoint (PEP or PDP) is responsible for setting a Pib 
    Incarnation to "inactive"; i.e. setting its Active attribute to 
    'False'?&nbsp; It explicitly states that the PDP is responsible for 
    selecting the Active incarnation.&nbsp; My interpretation is that all policy 
    will be sent and indicated as inactive, then the PDP will send just a 
    frwkPibIncarnation instance to "activate" one incarnation identified by its 
    Id.&nbsp; However, who is responsible for "de-activating" currently 
    installed "activated" policy when a new incarnation is sent by the PDP with 
    the Active attribute set to 'True'?</FONT></U></P>
    <P><U><FONT face=Arial size=2>Also, please let me know if I am interpreting 
    words incorrectly.</FONT></U> </P><BR>
    <P><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Multiple PIB Instances </FONT><BR><FONT 
    face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT 
    face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; [COPS-PR] supports multiple, 
    disjoint, independent instances of the </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; PIB to represent multiple instances of configured 
    policy.&nbsp; The </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
    intent is to allow for the pre-provisioning of policy that can then 
    </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; be made active by a 
    single, short decision from the PDP. </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; A COPS context can be defined as an independent COPS 
    request state </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; for a 
    particular subject category (client-type).&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT 
    face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;</FONT> <BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; With the COPS-PR protocol, each of these states is 
    identified by a </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; 
    unique client handle.&nbsp; The creation and deletion of these PIB 
    </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; instances is 
    controlled by the PDP as described in [COPS-PR]. </FONT><BR><FONT 
    face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><BR><FONT 
    face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Although many PIB instances may be 
    configured on a device (the </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; maximum number of these instances being determined by 
    the device </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; itself) 
    only one of them can be active at any given time, the active 
    </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; one being selected 
    by the PDP.&nbsp; To facilitate this selection, the </FONT><BR><FONT 
    face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Framework PIB supports an attribute 
    to make a PIB instance the </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; active one and, similarly, to report the active PIB 
    instance to the </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;</FONT> 
    <BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; PDP in a COPS request 
    message. This attribute is in the Incarnation </FONT><BR><FONT 
    face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Table described below. 
    </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
    </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; Setting the 
    attribute frwkPibIncarnationActive to 'true' in one PIB </FONT><BR><FONT 
    face="Courier New" size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; instance MUST ensure that the 
    attribute is 'false' in all other </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp; contexts. </FONT></P>
    <P><FONT face="Courier New" size=2>frwkPibIncarnationActive OBJECT-TYPE 
    </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
    SYNTAX&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; TruthValue 
    </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
    STATUS&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; current 
    </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DESCRIPTION </FONT><BR><FONT 
    face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; "If this 
    attribute is set to TRUE, then the PIB instance </FONT><BR><FONT 
    face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; to which 
    this PRI belongs becomes the active PIB instance. </FONT><BR><FONT 
    face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The 
    previous active instance MUST become inactive and the </FONT><BR><FONT 
    face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 
    frwkPibIncarnationActive attribute in that PIB instance&nbsp; 
    </FONT><BR><FONT face="Courier New" 
    size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; MUST be 
    set to false." </FONT></P><BR>
    <P><FONT face=Arial size=2>Regards,</FONT> <BR><FONT 
    face="Lucida Handwriting" size=2>Tina Iliff</FONT> 
<BR></P></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML>

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From: "vijains" <vijains@mail.cominsights.com>
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To: <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: Question on Request message COPS-PR
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Hello,

 This question is regarding the Request Message in COPS-PR.

Q.When does the question of sending clientSI array arrise ?Because if the PEP is sending incarnation, configuration data to the PDP, only one ClientSI object can incapsulate the whole thing.

 An extract from the COPS-PR RFC 3084-

 "The format of the information encapsulated in one or more of the COPS 
 Named ClientSI objects is described in section 5."

 <Request> ::= <Common Header>
                               <Client Handle>
                               <Context = config request>
                               *(<Named ClientSI>)
                               [<Integrity>]


 Please clarify,
 Vijai



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From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: RE: Question on Request message COPS-PR
To: "'vijains@mail.cominsights.com'" <vijains@mail.cominsights.com>,
        rap@ops.ietf.org
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Vijai,

I am not sure if I understand your question but here is some more
information.  COPS-PR does not requires 0 or more NamedClientSI objects
within the REQ message.  Therefore, the PEP may not send any NamedClientSI
objects.  Another possibility is that the PEP may encapsulate each framework
PIB Notify PRC instance in it's own NamedClientSI object.  The true answer
depends on one's PEP implementation.  Does this help at all?

Tina Iliff


		-----Original Message-----
		From:	vijains [mailto:vijains@mail.cominsights.com]
		Sent:	Wednesday, April 25, 2001 7:55 AM
		To:	rap@ops.ietf.org
		Subject:	Question on Request message COPS-PR

		Hello,

		 This question is regarding the Request Message in COPS-PR.

		Q.When does the question of sending clientSI array arrise
?Because if the PEP is sending incarnation, configuration data to the PDP,
only one ClientSI object can incapsulate the whole thing.

		 An extract from the COPS-PR RFC 3084-

		 "The format of the information encapsulated in one or more
of the COPS 
		 Named ClientSI objects is described in section 5."

		 <Request> ::= <Common Header>
		                               <Client Handle>
		                               <Context = config request>
		                               *(<Named ClientSI>)
		                               [<Integrity>]


		 Please clarify,
		 Vijai

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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<META HTTP-EQUIV=3D"Content-Type" CONTENT=3D"text/html; =
charset=3DISO-8859-1">
<META NAME=3D"Generator" CONTENT=3D"MS Exchange Server version =
5.5.2654.59">
<TITLE>RE: Question on Request message COPS-PR</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Vijai,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">I am not sure if I understand your =
question but here is some more information.&nbsp; COPS-PR does not =
requires 0 or more NamedClientSI objects within the REQ message.&nbsp; =
Therefore, the PEP may not send any NamedClientSI objects.&nbsp; =
Another possibility is that the PEP may encapsulate each framework PIB =
Notify PRC instance in it's own NamedClientSI object.&nbsp; The true =
answer depends on one's PEP implementation.&nbsp; Does this help at =
all?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<UL><UL>
<P><A NAME=3D"_MailData"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-----Original =
Message-----</FONT></A>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From:&nbsp;&nbsp; vijains [<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:vijains@mail.cominsights.com">mailto:vijains@mail.cominsi=
ghts.com</A>]</FONT></B>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Wednesday, April 25, 2001 7:55 AM</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">rap@ops.ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT>=
</B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Question on Request message =
COPS-PR</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Hello,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;This question is regarding the =
Request Message in COPS-PR.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Q.When does the question of sending =
clientSI array arrise ?Because if the PEP is sending incarnation, =
configuration data to the PDP, only one ClientSI object can incapsulate =
the whole thing.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;An extract from the COPS-PR RFC =
3084-</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;&quot;The format of the =
information encapsulated in one or more of the COPS </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;Named ClientSI objects is =
described in section 5.&quot;</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;&lt;Request&gt; ::=3D &lt;Common =
Header&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;Client =
Handle&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &lt;Context =3D =
config request&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *(&lt;Named =
ClientSI&gt;)</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
[&lt;Integrity&gt;]</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;Please clarify,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;Vijai</FONT>
</P>
</UL></UL>
</BODY>
</HTML>

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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Wed Apr 25 16:45:31 2001
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From: "Gross, Gerhard" <gerhard.gross@intel.com>
To: "'rap@ops.ietf.org'" <rap@ops.ietf.org>
Subject: FW: Using COPS for VoIP call initiation
Date: Wed, 25 Apr 2001 13:43:33 -0700
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Arie,

We have implemented a COPS extension for SIP in house
which does something very similar to what you describe.
The SIP proxy (call agent) is the PEP and a policy server
is contacted for a policy based admission decision. The
policy server may base its decision on a variety of criteria.

Standards work is ongoing:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-gross-cops-sip-01.txt
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-gross-sipaq-01.txt

Gery


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Arie Nimkovsky [mailto:animkovsky@vyyo.co.il]
> Sent: Tuesday, April 24, 2001 9:52 AM
> To: rap@ops.ietf.org
> Subject: Using COPS for VoIP call initiation
> 
> 
> Hello,
> 
> Our system uses a layer-2 (bridge) entity through which VoIP 
> calls flow.
> This bridge should supply resources relevant to VoIP. 
> A Call Agent which manages the call signaling will inform the 
> bridge about
> the required resources for each call, and the bridge will 
> reply the Call
> Agent whether it has the requested resources. If it has not - the call
> request be dropped by the Call Agent.
> My question:
> Is COPS suitable for such message exchange?  Who is the 
> client and who is
> the server in this case? It seems to me that the 
> client/server roles are
> reversed here - the entity that knows about the call in 
> progress is the Call
> Agent so it is the candidate for the client (PEP) role, 
> however the actual
> admission will make the bridge, so from this aspect IT should 
> be the policy
> enforcing point.
> Can someone to enlighten me on this? If not COPS - may be 
> there is some
> other more suitable protocol for the stated purposes?
> 
> Thanks,
> Arie Nimkovsky
> 
> 
> **********************************************************************
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From owner-rap@ops.ietf.org  Mon Apr 30 11:42:44 2001
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Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2001 11:40:19 -0400 (EDT)
From: Kaustubh Phanse <kphanse@ee.vt.edu>
To: rap@ops.ietf.org
Subject: PDP interactions in multiple domains
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Hi!

	Had a couple of queries in how things would work in multiple
policy domains, and whether any standardization was done or being done for
the same?

Consider the following scenario:
We have three network domains, each belonging to a different organization,
and each domain has its own PDP to dictate policy decisions. Now say these
organizations decide to connect these domains to form a virtual private
network (VPN), and would like to have "homogeneous" or "non-conflicting"
policies to manage the entire VPN. In such case, how do the PDPs interact
to achieve this? Do the PEPs in a domain need to be made aware of (or need
to connect) to PDP(s) from other domain(s)?...etc.

Section 4.3 in RFC 2753 mentions the following:
"The PDP may consult other PDPs, but the discussion of inter-PDP
communication and coordination is outside the scope of this document".

So, I was not sure, if any other standards documents deals with this, or
whether its more of an implementation issue??

Any comments/pointers in this matter are greatly appreaciated.

Thank you
regards
Kaustubh
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Kaustubh S. Phanse					  kphanse@ee.vt.edu
 PhD student				       http://www.ee.vt.edu/~kphanse
 Alexandria Research Institute
 Electrical & Computer Engineering Department		               
 Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University 
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Date: Mon, 30 Apr 2001 16:03:50 +0000
From: "Iliff, Tina" <Tina.Iliff@WCOM.Com>
Subject: RE: PDP interactions in multiple domains
To: "'Kaustubh Phanse'" <kphanse@ee.vt.edu>, rap@ops.ietf.org
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Kaustubh,

I believe that it is an implementation issue.  In other words, functions
such as DSCP values negotiation between two domains as well as determining
what one PDP had installed on a PEP prior to the PEP connecting to another
PDP after connection loss, etc are currently implementation issues.
Tina Iliff



		-----Original Message-----
		From:	Kaustubh Phanse [mailto:kphanse@ee.vt.edu]
		Sent:	Monday, April 30, 2001 10:40 AM
		To:	rap@ops.ietf.org
		Subject:	PDP interactions in multiple domains


		Hi!

			Had a couple of queries in how things would work in
multiple
		policy domains, and whether any standardization was done or
being done for
		the same?

		Consider the following scenario:
		We have three network domains, each belonging to a different
organization,
		and each domain has its own PDP to dictate policy decisions.
Now say these
		organizations decide to connect these domains to form a
virtual private
		network (VPN), and would like to have "homogeneous" or
"non-conflicting"
		policies to manage the entire VPN. In such case, how do the
PDPs interact
		to achieve this? Do the PEPs in a domain need to be made
aware of (or need
		to connect) to PDP(s) from other domain(s)?...etc.

		Section 4.3 in RFC 2753 mentions the following:
		"The PDP may consult other PDPs, but the discussion of
inter-PDP
		communication and coordination is outside the scope of this
document".

		So, I was not sure, if any other standards documents deals
with this, or
		whether its more of an implementation issue??

		Any comments/pointers in this matter are greatly
appreaciated.

		Thank you
		regards
		Kaustubh
	
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
		 Kaustubh S. Phanse
kphanse@ee.vt.edu
		 PhD student
http://www.ee.vt.edu/~kphanse
		 Alexandria Research Institute
		 Electrical & Computer Engineering Department

		 Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University 
	
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<TITLE>RE: PDP interactions in multiple domains</TITLE>
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<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Kaustubh</FONT><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">I believe that it is an implementation =
issue.&nbsp; In other words, functions such as DSCP values negotiation =
between two domains as well as determining what one PDP had installed =
on a PEP prior to the PEP connecting to another PDP after connection =
loss, etc are currently implementation issues.</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Lucida Handwriting">Tina Iliff</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>
<UL><UL>
<P><A NAME=3D"_MailData"><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">-----Original =
Message-----</FONT></A>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">From:&nbsp;&nbsp; Kaustubh Phanse =
[<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:kphanse@ee.vt.edu">mailto:kphanse@ee.vt.edu</A>]</FONT></=
B>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Sent:&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT =
SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Monday, April 30, 2001 10:40 AM</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">To:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT></B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">rap@ops.ietf.org</FONT>
<BR><B><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Subject:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</FONT>=
</B> <FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">PDP interactions in multiple =
domains</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Hi!</FONT>
</P>

<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">Had a couple of queries in how things would work in =
multiple</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">policy domains, and whether any =
standardization was done or being done for</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">the same?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Consider the following =
scenario:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">We have three network domains, each =
belonging to a different organization,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">and each domain has its own PDP to =
dictate policy decisions. Now say these</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">organizations decide to connect these =
domains to form a virtual private</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">network (VPN), and would like to have =
&quot;homogeneous&quot; or &quot;non-conflicting&quot;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">policies to manage the entire VPN. In =
such case, how do the PDPs interact</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">to achieve this? Do the PEPs in a =
domain need to be made aware of (or need</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">to connect) to PDP(s) from other =
domain(s)?...etc.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Section 4.3 in RFC 2753 mentions the =
following:</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&quot;The PDP may consult other PDPs, =
but the discussion of inter-PDP</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">communication and coordination is =
outside the scope of this document&quot;.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">So, I was not sure, if any other =
standards documents deals with this, or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">whether its more of an implementation =
issue??</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Any comments/pointers in this matter =
are greatly appreaciated.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Thank you</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">regards</FONT>
<BR><U><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">Kaustubh</FONT></U>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">---------------------------------------------------------=
--------------------</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;Kaustubh S. =
Phanse&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; kphanse@ee.vt.edu</FON=
T>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;PhD student&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <A =
HREF=3D"http://www.ee.vt.edu/~kphanse" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.ee.vt.edu/~kphanse</A></FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;Alexandria Research =
Institute</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;Electrical &amp; Computer =
Engineering Department&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;=
&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 FACE=3D"Arial">&nbsp;Virginia Polytechnic Institute =
&amp; State University </FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2 =
FACE=3D"Arial">---------------------------------------------------------=
--------------------</FONT>
<BR>
</P>
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