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From: Gregory Mirsky <gregory.mirsky@ericsson.com>
To: "draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org>, "teas-chairs@ietf.org" <teas-chairs@ietf.org>, "teas@ietf.org" <teas@ietf.org>
Subject: Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection 
Thread-Topic: Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection 
Thread-Index: AdBz6EeHlPEjW31GTZaF4ZwMtm3+Cg==
Date: Sun, 12 Apr 2015 06:03:46 +0000
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Dear Editors, chairs, WG community,
please find my comments to the current version of your work below:

*         Introduction

o   The first paragraph may leave an impression that local protection of tr=
ansit LSRs is not being already addressed, neither by RFC 4090, nor RFC 487=
5;

o   I think that "global protection" is not commonly used term, "end-to-end=
 protection" seems to be commonly used instead.

*         Section 3.1

o   Third paragraph contains the following requirement:
"For a P2P LSP, after the primary ingress fails, the backup ingress must us=
e a method to reliably detect the failure of the primary ingress before the=
 PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary ingress."
But that is not obvious that such requirement is really needed. Since this =
is RSVP-TE LSP, why not to use MP2MP construct and let the Source node to c=
ontrol switchover. Especially since, as noted in the last paragraph of Sect=
ion 2.1, primary and backup ingress nodes must be connected by a logical li=
nk, which in general case will be a tunnel. Thus this solution puts a requi=
rement, implicitly though, to instantiate a tunnel per protection group, tu=
nnel that would not be used to carry traffic.

o   In addition, what is importance of requirement quoted above:
"... before the PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the pri=
mary ingress"

o   Fourth paragraph makes very questionable assumption in:
"After the primary ingress fails, it will not be reachable after routing co=
nvergence."
I believe that if OAM session is between two nodes there's no reliable way =
to differentiate between node and link failure. Thus, to declare a node unr=
eachable there must be N tunnels for N OAM sessions that monitor all possib=
le paths between two nodes. (Note, that if there was no requirement to use =
a tunnel between primary and backup ingress, multi-hop BFD could be used th=
ough its detection time being limited by IGP convergence, which may be too =
slow comparing with your requirement of tens milliseconds).

*         Section 5.1

o   Regarding "Ingress local protection in use" flag
As demonstrated earlier, backup ingress node has no reliable way to detect =
that primary ingress node is not reachable to the Source and thus protectio=
n must be activated.

Considering that backup ingress may initiate described in the document acti=
ons not when primary ingress became unavailable to Source, I believe that c=
ases that may produce false positives must be removed along with extensions=
 that intended to support these cases. In my opinion, the only viable case =
of ingress protection is Source-centric where Source monitors availability =
of both primary and backup ingress nodes and controls traffic switchover. I=
'd ask WG to discuss these comments and, if agreed, ask Editors to make app=
ropriate changes to the document.

                Regards,
                                Greg

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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dear Editors, chairs, WG community,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">please find my comments to the current version of yo=
ur work below:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo1"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Introduction<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>The first paragraph may leave an impression =
that local protection of transit LSRs is not being already addressed, neith=
er by RFC 4090, nor RFC 4875;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>I think that &#8220;global protection&#8221;=
 is not commonly used term, &#8220;end-to-end protection&#8221; seems to be=
 commonly used instead.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo1"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Section 3.1<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Third paragraph contains the following requi=
rement:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">&#8220;For a P2P LSP, af=
ter the primary ingress fails, the backup ingress must use a method to reli=
ably detect the failure of the primary ingress before the PATH message for =
the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary
 ingress.&#8221;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">But that is not obvious =
that such requirement is really needed. Since this is RSVP-TE LSP, why not =
to use MP2MP construct and let the Source node to control switchover. Espec=
ially since, as noted in the last paragraph
 of Section 2.1, primary and backup ingress nodes must be connected by a lo=
gical link, which in general case will be a tunnel. Thus this solution puts=
 a requirement, implicitly though, to instantiate a tunnel per protection g=
roup, tunnel that would not be used
 to carry traffic.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l1 level2 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>In addition, what is importance of requireme=
nt quoted above:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">&#8220;&#8230; before th=
e PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary ingress&#=
8221;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Fourth paragraph makes very questionable ass=
umption in:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">&#8220;After the primary=
 ingress fails, it will not be reachable after routing convergence.&#8221;<=
o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">I believe that if OAM se=
ssion is between two nodes there&#8217;s no reliable way to differentiate b=
etween node and link failure. Thus, to declare a node unreachable there mus=
t be N tunnels for N OAM sessions that monitor
 all possible paths between two nodes. (Note, that if there was no requirem=
ent to use a tunnel between primary and backup ingress, multi-hop BFD could=
 be used though its detection time being limited by IGP convergence, which =
may be too slow comparing with your
 requirement of tens milliseconds).<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level=
1 lfo4"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Section 5.1<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l1 level2 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Regarding &#8220;Ingress local protection in=
 use&#8221; flag<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">As demonstrated earlier,=
 backup ingress node has no reliable way to detect that primary ingress nod=
e is not reachable to the Source and thus protection must be activated.<o:p=
></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Considering that backup ingress may initiate describ=
ed in the document actions not when primary ingress became unavailable to S=
ource, I believe that cases that may produce false positives must be remove=
d along with extensions that intended
 to support these cases. In my opinion, the only viable case of ingress pro=
tection is Source-centric where Source monitors availability of both primar=
y and backup ingress nodes and controls traffic switchover. I&#8217;d ask W=
G to discuss these comments and, if agreed,
 ask Editors to make appropriate changes to the document.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Greg<o:p></o:p>=
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_7347100B5761DC41A166AC17F22DF1121B948347eusaamb103erics_--


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From: Huaimo Chen <huaimo.chen@huawei.com>
To: Gregory Mirsky <gregory.mirsky@ericsson.com>, "draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org>, "teas-chairs@ietf.org" <teas-chairs@ietf.org>, "teas@ietf.org" <teas@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection
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Hi Greg,

Thanks for your comments.
My answers/explanations are inline below.

Best Regards,
Huaimo
From: mpls [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Gregory Mirsky
Sent: Sunday, April 12, 2015 2:04 AM
To: draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org; teas-chairs@iet=
f.org; teas@ietf.org
Cc: mpls@ietf.org; rtg-bfd@ietf.org
Subject: [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection

Dear Editors, chairs, WG community,
please find my comments to the current version of your work below:

*        Introduction

o   The first paragraph may leave an impression that local protection of tr=
ansit LSRs is not being already addressed, neither by RFC 4090, nor RFC 487=
5;
[Huaimo] Will revise it accordingly.

o   I think that "global protection" is not commonly used term, "end-to-end=
 protection" seems to be commonly used instead.
[Huaimo] It seems that "global protection" is better here since we mentione=
d "local protection" here. It seems that Global Protection is used often.

*        Section 3.1

o   Third paragraph contains the following requirement:
"For a P2P LSP, after the primary ingress fails, the backup ingress must us=
e a method to reliably detect the failure of the primary ingress before the=
 PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary ingress."
But that is not obvious that such requirement is really needed. Since this =
is RSVP-TE LSP, why not to use MP2MP construct and let the Source node to c=
ontrol switchover. Especially since, as noted in the last paragraph of Sect=
ion 2.1, primary and backup ingress nodes must be connected by a logical li=
nk, which in general case will be a tunnel. Thus this solution puts a requi=
rement, implicitly though, to instantiate a tunnel per protection group, tu=
nnel that would not be used to carry traffic.
[Huaimo] The requirement above seems necessary. If the backup ingress does =
not detect the failure of the primary ingress before the timer for the PATH=
 message for the LSP at the next hop of the primary ingress expires, the LS=
P will be down after the primary ingress fails. If the backup ingress detec=
ts the failure and sends/refreshes the PATH message to the next hop before =
the timer expires after the primary egress fails, the LSP will continue bei=
ng up and carry the traffic from the backup ingress via the backup LSP.
For a P2P LSP, it seems that MP2MP construct is not used in RFC 4090 to pro=
tect a transit node of a P2P LSP. The logical link between the primary ingr=
ess and the backup ingress can be a direct link or a tunnel. It seems that =
a direct link is common.

o   In addition, what is importance of requirement quoted above:
"... before the PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the pri=
mary ingress"
[Huaimo] This seems very important. If the timer for the PATH message for t=
he LSP at the next hop of the primary egress expires, then the LSP will be =
down. So the PATH message must be refreshed before the timer for the PATH m=
essage for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary LSP.

o   Fourth paragraph makes very questionable assumption in:
"After the primary ingress fails, it will not be reachable after routing co=
nvergence."
I believe that if OAM session is between two nodes there's no reliable way =
to differentiate between node and link failure. Thus, to declare a node unr=
eachable there must be N tunnels for N OAM sessions that monitor all possib=
le paths between two nodes. (Note, that if there was no requirement to use =
a tunnel between primary and backup ingress, multi-hop BFD could be used th=
ough its detection time being limited by IGP convergence, which may be too =
slow comparing with your requirement of tens milliseconds).
[Huaimo] It is true that "After the primary ingress fails, it will not be r=
eachable after routing convergence."  From routing's point of view, there i=
s no need for us to have any OAM session between two nodes. The timer for a=
 PATH message seems in tens of seconds. Routing convergence is not limited =
to tens of milliseconds.

*        Section 5.1

o   Regarding "Ingress local protection in use" flag
As demonstrated earlier, backup ingress node has no reliable way to detect =
that primary ingress node is not reachable to the Source and thus protectio=
n must be activated.
[Huaimo] It seems that there is no need for the backup ingress to detect wh=
ether the primary ingress is reachable to the Source and the focus is on th=
e failure of the primary ingress.

Considering that backup ingress may initiate described in the document acti=
ons not when primary ingress became unavailable to Source, I believe that c=
ases that may produce false positives must be removed along with extensions=
 that intended to support these cases. In my opinion, the only viable case =
of ingress protection is Source-centric where Source monitors availability =
of both primary and backup ingress nodes and controls traffic switchover. I=
'd ask WG to discuss these comments and, if agreed, ask Editors to make app=
ropriate changes to the document.
[Huaimo] It seems that the current version already indicates that the sourc=
e-detect (i.e., Source detects the failure of the primary ingress and switc=
hes traffic to the backup ingress when the primary ingress fails) is used. =
 There were a few of modes for detecting the failure of the primary ingress=
 that were proposed in the previous versions of the document. A different m=
ode may have a different control on the traffic switch over and/or forwardi=
ng.  After discussions, the current version selects the source-detect.
Can you give more details about the cases in which false positives may be p=
roduced?

                Regards,
                                Greg

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<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Hi Greg,<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D">Thanks for your comments.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D">My answers/explanations are inline below.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Best Regards,<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Huaimo<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> mpls [ma=
ilto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Gregory Mirsky<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday, April 12, 2015 2:04 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org; teas-cha=
irs@ietf.org; teas@ietf.org<br>
<b>Cc:</b> mpls@ietf.org; rtg-bfd@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dear Editors, chairs, WG community,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">please find my comments to the current version of yo=
ur work below:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Introduction<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>The first paragraph may leave an impression =
that local protection of transit LSRs is not being already addressed, neith=
er by RFC 4090, nor RFC 4875;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] Will revise i=
t accordingly.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>I think that &#8220;global protection&#8221;=
 is not commonly used term, &#8220;end-to-end protection&#8221; seems to be=
 commonly used instead.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It seems that=
 &#8220;global protection&#8221; is better here since we mentioned &#8220;l=
ocal protection&#8221; here. It seems that Global Protection is used often.=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Section 3.1<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Third paragraph contains the following requi=
rement:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">&#8220;For a P2P LSP, af=
ter the primary ingress fails, the backup ingress must use a method to reli=
ably detect the failure of the primary ingress before the PATH message for =
the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary
 ingress.&#8221;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">But that is not obvious =
that such requirement is really needed. Since this is RSVP-TE LSP, why not =
to use MP2MP construct and let the Source node to control switchover. Espec=
ially since, as noted in the last paragraph
 of Section 2.1, primary and backup ingress nodes must be connected by a lo=
gical link, which in general case will be a tunnel. Thus this solution puts=
 a requirement, implicitly though, to instantiate a tunnel per protection g=
roup, tunnel that would not be used
 to carry traffic.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] The requireme=
nt above seems necessary. If the backup ingress does not detect the failure=
 of the primary ingress before the timer for the PATH message for the LSP a=
t the next hop of the primary ingress
 expires, the LSP will be down after the primary ingress fails. If the back=
up ingress detects the failure and sends/refreshes the PATH message to the =
next hop before the timer expires after the primary egress fails, the LSP w=
ill continue being up and carry
 the traffic from the backup ingress via the backup LSP. <o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">For a P2P LSP, it seem=
s that MP2MP construct is not used in RFC 4090 to protect a transit node of=
 a P2P LSP. The logical link between the primary ingress and the backup ing=
ress can be a direct link or a tunnel.
 It seems that a direct link is common. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l1 level2 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>In addition, what is importance of requireme=
nt quoted above:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">&#8220;&#8230; before th=
e PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary ingress&#=
8221;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] This seems ve=
ry important. If the timer for the PATH message for the LSP at the next hop=
 of the primary egress expires, then the LSP will be down. So the PATH mess=
age must be refreshed before the timer
 for the PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary LS=
P.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Fourth paragraph makes very questionable ass=
umption in:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">&#8220;After the primary=
 ingress fails, it will not be reachable after routing convergence.&#8221;<=
o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">I believe that if OAM se=
ssion is between two nodes there&#8217;s no reliable way to differentiate b=
etween node and link failure. Thus, to declare a node unreachable there mus=
t be N tunnels for N OAM sessions that monitor
 all possible paths between two nodes. (Note, that if there was no requirem=
ent to use a tunnel between primary and backup ingress, multi-hop BFD could=
 be used though its detection time being limited by IGP convergence, which =
may be too slow comparing with your
 requirement of tens milliseconds).<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It is true th=
at &#8220;After the primary ingress fails, it will not be reachable after r=
outing convergence.&#8221; &nbsp;From routing&#8217;s point of view, there =
is no need for us to have any OAM session between two nodes.
 The timer for a PATH message seems in tens of seconds. Routing convergence=
 is not limited to tens of milliseconds.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level=
1 lfo4"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Section 5.1<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l1 level2 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Regarding &#8220;Ingress local protection in=
 use&#8221; flag<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">As demonstrated earlier,=
 backup ingress node has no reliable way to detect that primary ingress nod=
e is not reachable to the Source and thus protection must be activated.<o:p=
></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It seems that=
 there is no need for the backup ingress to detect whether the primary ingr=
ess is reachable to the Source and the focus is on the failure of the prima=
ry ingress.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Considering that backup ingress may initiate describ=
ed in the document actions not when primary ingress became unavailable to S=
ource, I believe that cases that may produce false positives must be remove=
d along with extensions that intended
 to support these cases. In my opinion, the only viable case of ingress pro=
tection is Source-centric where Source monitors availability of both primar=
y and backup ingress nodes and controls traffic switchover. I&#8217;d ask W=
G to discuss these comments and, if agreed,
 ask Editors to make appropriate changes to the document.<span style=3D"col=
or:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It seems that=
 the current version already indicates that the source-detect (i.e., Source=
 detects the failure of the primary ingress and switches traffic to the bac=
kup ingress when the primary ingress
 fails) is used. &nbsp;There were a few of modes for detecting the failure =
of the primary ingress that were proposed in the previous versions of the d=
ocument. A different mode may have a different control on the traffic switc=
h over and/or forwarding. &nbsp;After discussions,
 the current version selects the source-detect. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Can you give more deta=
ils about the cases in which false positives may be produced?<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Greg<o:p></o:p>=
</p>
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From: Gregory Mirsky <gregory.mirsky@ericsson.com>
To: "draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-egress-protection@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-egress-protection@tools.ietf.org>, "teas-chairs@ietf.org" <teas-chairs@ietf.org>, "teas@ietf.org" <teas@ietf.org>
Subject: Comments to draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-egress-protection 
Thread-Topic: Comments to draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-egress-protection 
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Dear Editors,
please kindly consider my comments to the current version of this work:

*         Introduction

o   The third paragraph mentions that an end-to-end protection may be slowe=
r to detect failure and perform switchover then an arbitrary local protecti=
on method. I believe that that is not the case and, as been demonstrated by=
 deployments of G.8031, G.8032 and RFC 6378 end-to-end provides sub-50 msec=
 switchover and G.8013/Y.1731 and RFC 5884 failure detection is 10 msec.

o   The last in Section 1.1 suggests that node R3 may detect failure of the=
 node L1 through monitoring BFD session between two nodes. Firstly, if this=
 is multi-hop BFD session over IP network, then there's no guarantee that i=
ts path is co-routed with the LSP segment R1-L3. Secondly, if it is assumed=
 that RFC 5884 may be used, I have to remind, that RFC 5884 operates betwee=
n LSP end points and R1 is not end point. Thus, Sub-Path Maintenance Entity=
 (SPME) co-routed with the segment R1-L3 MUST be established.

*         Section 5.2

o   The third paragraph assumes that if a PLR cannot establish LSP to any l=
isted LSR in the EGRESS_BACKUP object it SHOULD select it locally and recor=
d it in the EGRESS_BACKUP object. I believe that that implies that a PLR, i=
.e. any LSR in the MPLS domain is aware of all services, i.e. CEs, as that =
is required when selecting backup egress. That is serious security concern =
and must be properly addressed in Security Considerations section of the dr=
aft.

Regards,
                Greg

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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dear Editors,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">please kindly consider my comments to the current ve=
rsion of this work:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo1"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Introduction<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>The third paragraph mentions that an end-to-=
end protection may be slower to detect failure and perform switchover then =
an arbitrary local protection method. I believe that that is not the case a=
nd, as been demonstrated by deployments
 of G.8031, G.8032 and RFC 6378 end-to-end provides sub-50 msec switchover =
and G.8013/Y.1731 and RFC 5884 failure detection is 10 msec.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>The last in Section 1.1 suggests that node R=
3 may detect failure of the node L1 through monitoring BFD session between =
two nodes. Firstly, if this is multi-hop BFD session over IP network, then =
there&#8217;s no guarantee that its path
 is co-routed with the LSP segment R1-L3. Secondly, if it is assumed that R=
FC 5884 may be used, I have to remind, that RFC 5884 operates between LSP e=
nd points and R1 is not end point. Thus, Sub-Path Maintenance Entity (SPME)=
 co-routed with the segment R1-L3
 MUST be established. <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo1"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Section 5.2<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo1">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>The third paragraph assumes that if a PLR ca=
nnot establish LSP to any listed LSR in the EGRESS_BACKUP object it SHOULD =
select it locally and record it in the EGRESS_BACKUP object. I believe that=
 that implies that a PLR, i.e. any
 LSR in the MPLS domain is aware of all services, i.e. CEs, as that is requ=
ired when selecting backup egress. That is serious security concern and mus=
t be properly addressed in Security Considerations section of the draft.<o:=
p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Greg<o:p>=
</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_7347100B5761DC41A166AC17F22DF1121B948D85eusaamb103erics_--


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From: Huaimo Chen <huaimo.chen@huawei.com>
To: Gregory Mirsky <gregory.mirsky@ericsson.com>, "draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-egress-protection@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-egress-protection@tools.ietf.org>, "teas-chairs@ietf.org" <teas-chairs@ietf.org>, "teas@ietf.org" <teas@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [mpls] Comments to draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-egress-protection
Thread-Topic: [mpls] Comments to draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-egress-protection
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Hi Greg,

Thanks for your comments.
My answers/explanations are inline below.

Best Regards,
Huaimo
From: mpls [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Gregory Mirsky
Sent: Monday, April 13, 2015 2:58 PM
To: draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-egress-protection@tools.ietf.org; teas-chairs@ietf=
.org; teas@ietf.org
Cc: mpls@ietf.org; rtg-bfd@ietf.org
Subject: [mpls] Comments to draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-egress-protection

Dear Editors,
please kindly consider my comments to the current version of this work:

*        Introduction

o   The third paragraph mentions that an end-to-end protection may be slowe=
r to detect failure and perform switchover then an arbitrary local protecti=
on method. I believe that that is not the case and, as been demonstrated by=
 deployments of G.8031, G.8032 and RFC 6378 end-to-end provides sub-50 msec=
 switchover and G.8013/Y.1731 and RFC 5884 failure detection is 10 msec.
[Huaimo] It seems that the statement in the paragraph is true.  For a globa=
l protection (or an end-to-end protection), it may take more time since the=
 time includes the propagation time and processing time. The propagation ti=
me may depend on the size of the network. In general, the bigger the networ=
k, the longer the propagation delay. The processing time may comprise the r=
elated processing time on every node along the path from the egress node to=
 a node interesting the failure and doing switchover.

o   The last in Section 1.1 suggests that node R3 may detect failure of the=
 node L1 through monitoring BFD session between two nodes. Firstly, if this=
 is multi-hop BFD session over IP network, then there's no guarantee that i=
ts path is co-routed with the LSP segment R1-L3. Secondly, if it is assumed=
 that RFC 5884 may be used, I have to remind, that RFC 5884 operates betwee=
n LSP end points and R1 is not end point. Thus, Sub-Path Maintenance Entity=
 (SPME) co-routed with the segment R1-L3 MUST be established.
[Huaimo] It seems that R3 is the upstream node of L1 and there is no multi-=
hop BFD session between R3 and L1.
This current version of the document focuses on extending the protection of=
 RFC 4090 from a transit node to an egress node. It seems that it is better=
 to have another document for others if needed.

*        Section 5.2

o   The third paragraph assumes that if a PLR cannot establish LSP to any l=
isted LSR in the EGRESS_BACKUP object it SHOULD select it locally and recor=
d it in the EGRESS_BACKUP object. I believe that that implies that a PLR, i=
.e. any LSR in the MPLS domain is aware of all services, i.e. CEs, as that =
is required when selecting backup egress. That is serious security concern =
and must be properly addressed in Security Considerations section of the dr=
aft.
[Huaimo] This paragraph says that the upstream node of the primary egress k=
nows/determines that  there is not any backup egress given for the primary =
egress. In this case, the upstream node selects a backup egress according t=
o a local policy. The upstream node may not need to be aware of any service=
s or CEs.

Regards,
                Greg

--_000_5316A0AB3C851246A7CA5758973207D44E37F079SJCEML701CHMchi_
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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Hi Greg,<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D">Thanks for your comments.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D">My answers/explanations are inline below.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Best Regards,<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Huaimo<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> mpls [ma=
ilto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Gregory Mirsky<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, April 13, 2015 2:58 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-egress-protection@tools.ietf.org; teas-chai=
rs@ietf.org; teas@ietf.org<br>
<b>Cc:</b> mpls@ietf.org; rtg-bfd@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [mpls] Comments to draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-egress-protection<o=
:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dear Editors,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">please kindly consider my comments to the current ve=
rsion of this work:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Introduction<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>The third paragraph mentions that an end-to-=
end protection may be slower to detect failure and perform switchover then =
an arbitrary local protection method. I believe that that is not the case a=
nd, as been demonstrated by deployments
 of G.8031, G.8032 and RFC 6378 end-to-end provides sub-50 msec switchover =
and G.8013/Y.1731 and RFC 5884 failure detection is 10 msec.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It seems that=
 the statement in the paragraph is true. &nbsp;For a global protection (or =
an end-to-end protection), it may take more time since the time includes th=
e propagation time and processing time. The
 propagation time may depend on the size of the network. In general, the bi=
gger the network, the longer the propagation delay. The processing time may=
 comprise the related processing time on every node along the path from the=
 egress node to a node interesting
 the failure and doing switchover. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>The last in Section 1.1 suggests that node R=
3 may detect failure of the node L1 through monitoring BFD session between =
two nodes. Firstly, if this is multi-hop BFD session over IP network, then =
there&#8217;s no guarantee that its path
 is co-routed with the LSP segment R1-L3. Secondly, if it is assumed that R=
FC 5884 may be used, I have to remind, that RFC 5884 operates between LSP e=
nd points and R1 is not end point. Thus, Sub-Path Maintenance Entity (SPME)=
 co-routed with the segment R1-L3
 MUST be established. <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It seems that=
 R3 is the upstream node of L1 and there is no multi-hop BFD session betwee=
n R3 and L1.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">This current version o=
f the document focuses on extending the protection of RFC 4090 from a trans=
it node to an egress node. It seems that it is better to have another docum=
ent for others if needed.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Section 5.2<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>The third paragraph assumes that if a PLR ca=
nnot establish LSP to any listed LSR in the EGRESS_BACKUP object it SHOULD =
select it locally and record it in the EGRESS_BACKUP object. I believe that=
 that implies that a PLR, i.e. any
 LSR in the MPLS domain is aware of all services, i.e. CEs, as that is requ=
ired when selecting backup egress. That is serious security concern and mus=
t be properly addressed in Security Considerations section of the draft.<o:=
p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] This paragrap=
h says that the upstream node of the primary egress knows/determines that &=
nbsp;there is not any backup egress given for the primary egress. In this c=
ase, the upstream node selects a backup egress
 according to a local policy. The upstream node may not need to be aware of=
 any services or CEs. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:.5in">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Greg<o:p>=
</o:p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From: Gregory Mirsky <gregory.mirsky@ericsson.com>
To: Huaimo Chen <huaimo.chen@huawei.com>, "draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org>, "teas-chairs@ietf.org" <teas-chairs@ietf.org>, "teas@ietf.org" <teas@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection
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Hi Huaimo,
thank you for kind consideration of my comments. Please find more in-lined =
and tagged GIM>> notes.

                Regards,
                                Greg

From: Huaimo Chen [mailto:huaimo.chen@huawei.com]
Sent: Sunday, April 12, 2015 11:04 AM
To: Gregory Mirsky; draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org;=
 teas-chairs@ietf.org; teas@ietf.org
Cc: mpls@ietf.org; rtg-bfd@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection

Hi Greg,

Thanks for your comments.
My answers/explanations are inline below.

Best Regards,
Huaimo
From: mpls [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org]<mailto:[mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.=
org]> On Behalf Of Gregory Mirsky
Sent: Sunday, April 12, 2015 2:04 AM
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Cc: mpls@ietf.org<mailto:mpls@ietf.org>; rtg-bfd@ietf.org<mailto:rtg-bfd@ie=
tf.org>
Subject: [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection

Dear Editors, chairs, WG community,
please find my comments to the current version of your work below:

*         Introduction

o   The first paragraph may leave an impression that local protection of tr=
ansit LSRs is not being already addressed, neither by RFC 4090, nor RFC 487=
5;
[Huaimo] Will revise it accordingly.

o   I think that "global protection" is not commonly used term, "end-to-end=
 protection" seems to be commonly used instead.
[Huaimo] It seems that "global protection" is better here since we mentione=
d "local protection" here. It seems that Global Protection is used often.

*         Section 3.1

o   Third paragraph contains the following requirement:
"For a P2P LSP, after the primary ingress fails, the backup ingress must us=
e a method to reliably detect the failure of the primary ingress before the=
 PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary ingress."
But that is not obvious that such requirement is really needed. Since this =
is RSVP-TE LSP, why not to use MP2MP construct and let the Source node to c=
ontrol switchover. Especially since, as noted in the last paragraph of Sect=
ion 2.1, primary and backup ingress nodes must be connected by a logical li=
nk, which in general case will be a tunnel. Thus this solution puts a requi=
rement, implicitly though, to instantiate a tunnel per protection group, tu=
nnel that would not be used to carry traffic.
[Huaimo] The requirement above seems necessary. If the backup ingress does =
not detect the failure of the primary ingress before the timer for the PATH=
 message for the LSP at the next hop of the primary ingress expires, the LS=
P will be down after the primary ingress fails. If the backup ingress detec=
ts the failure and sends/refreshes the PATH message to the next hop before =
the timer expires after the primary egress fails, the LSP will continue bei=
ng up and carry the traffic from the backup ingress via the backup LSP.
For a P2P LSP, it seems that MP2MP construct is not used in RFC 4090 to pro=
tect a transit node of a P2P LSP. The logical link between the primary ingr=
ess and the backup ingress can be a direct link or a tunnel. It seems that =
a direct link is common.
GIM>> I think it is strange to cite requirement on scale of seconds if not =
tens of seconds in discussion of method of local protection that supposed t=
o perform protection switchover in sub-second if not sub-50msec time.


o   In addition, what is importance of requirement quoted above:
"... before the PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the pri=
mary ingress"
[Huaimo] This seems very important. If the timer for the PATH message for t=
he LSP at the next hop of the primary egress expires, then the LSP will be =
down. So the PATH message must be refreshed before the timer for the PATH m=
essage for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary LSP.
GIM>> As noted above, these seem as requirements of different scale.


o   Fourth paragraph makes very questionable assumption in:
"After the primary ingress fails, it will not be reachable after routing co=
nvergence."
I believe that if OAM session is between two nodes there's no reliable way =
to differentiate between node and link failure. Thus, to declare a node unr=
eachable there must be N tunnels for N OAM sessions that monitor all possib=
le paths between two nodes. (Note, that if there was no requirement to use =
a tunnel between primary and backup ingress, multi-hop BFD could be used th=
ough its detection time being limited by IGP convergence, which may be too =
slow comparing with your requirement of tens milliseconds).
[Huaimo] It is true that "After the primary ingress fails, it will not be r=
eachable after routing convergence."  From routing's point of view, there i=
s no need for us to have any OAM session between two nodes. The timer for a=
 PATH message seems in tens of seconds. Routing convergence is not limited =
to tens of milliseconds.
GIM>> Routing convergence may take seconds. Is that acceptable as failure d=
etection time for local protection? Protection switchover expected to be fa=
st, perhaps on sub-50 msec scale. From TDM world we carry 10 msec failure d=
etection, and BFD implementations can support that. but here, it appears, y=
ou describe failure detection mechanism with detection time on scale of sec=
onds if not tens of seconds.


*         Section 5.1

o   Regarding "Ingress local protection in use" flag
As demonstrated earlier, backup ingress node has no reliable way to detect =
that primary ingress node is not reachable to the Source and thus protectio=
n must be activated.
[Huaimo] It seems that there is no need for the backup ingress to detect wh=
ether the primary ingress is reachable to the Source and the focus is on th=
e failure of the primary ingress.
GIM>> In that case, the text is not needed either.

Considering that backup ingress may initiate described in the document acti=
ons not when primary ingress became unavailable to Source, I believe that c=
ases that may produce false positives must be removed along with extensions=
 that intended to support these cases. In my opinion, the only viable case =
of ingress protection is Source-centric where Source monitors availability =
of both primary and backup ingress nodes and controls traffic switchover. I=
'd ask WG to discuss these comments and, if agreed, ask Editors to make app=
ropriate changes to the document.
[Huaimo] It seems that the current version already indicates that the sourc=
e-detect (i.e., Source detects the failure of the primary ingress and switc=
hes traffic to the backup ingress when the primary ingress fails) is used. =
 There were a few of modes for detecting the failure of the primary ingress=
 that were proposed in the previous versions of the document. A different m=
ode may have a different control on the traffic switch over and/or forwardi=
ng.  After discussions, the current version selects the source-detect.
GIM>> If this is historical part, then it may be moved to Appendix or taken=
 from the document altogether.

Can you give more details about the cases in which false positives may be p=
roduced?
GIM>> If current proposal is limited to Source-detect case only  then possi=
bility of false positive/negative depends on Source to Ingress connection a=
nd OAM mechanism used. But that is deployment issue and is outside of scope=
 of this document

                Regards,
                                Greg

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<body lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"blue" vlink=3D"purple">
<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Hi Huaimo,<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">thank you for kind con=
sideration of my comments. Please find more in-lined and tagged GIM&gt;&gt;=
 notes.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Regard=
s,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; Greg<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> Huaimo C=
hen [mailto:huaimo.chen@huawei.com]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday, April 12, 2015 11:04 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Gregory Mirsky; draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ie=
tf.org; teas-chairs@ietf.org; teas@ietf.org<br>
<b>Cc:</b> mpls@ietf.org; rtg-bfd@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protect=
ion<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Hi Greg,<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D">Thanks for your comments.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D">My answers/explanations are inline below.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Best Regards,<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Huaimo<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> mpls
<a href=3D"mailto:[mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org]">[mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf=
.org]</a>
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Gregory Mirsky<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday, April 12, 2015 2:04 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.=
ietf.org">
draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org</a>; <a href=3D"mail=
to:teas-chairs@ietf.org">
teas-chairs@ietf.org</a>; <a href=3D"mailto:teas@ietf.org">teas@ietf.org</a=
><br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:mpls@ietf.org">mpls@ietf.org</a>; <a href=3D"m=
ailto:rtg-bfd@ietf.org">
rtg-bfd@ietf.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dear Editors, chairs, WG community,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">please find my comments to the current version of yo=
ur work below:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Introduction<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>The first paragraph may leave an impression =
that local protection of transit LSRs is not being already addressed, neith=
er by RFC 4090, nor RFC 4875;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] Will revise i=
t accordingly.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>I think that &#8220;global protection&#8221;=
 is not commonly used term, &#8220;end-to-end protection&#8221; seems to be=
 commonly used instead.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It seems that=
 &#8220;global protection&#8221; is better here since we mentioned &#8220;l=
ocal protection&#8221; here. It seems that Global Protection is used often.=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Section 3.1<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Third paragraph contains the following requi=
rement:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">&#8220;For a P2P LSP, af=
ter the primary ingress fails, the backup ingress must use a method to reli=
ably detect the failure of the primary ingress before the PATH message for =
the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary
 ingress.&#8221;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">But that is not obvious =
that such requirement is really needed. Since this is RSVP-TE LSP, why not =
to use MP2MP construct and let the Source node to control switchover. Espec=
ially since, as noted in the last paragraph
 of Section 2.1, primary and backup ingress nodes must be connected by a lo=
gical link, which in general case will be a tunnel. Thus this solution puts=
 a requirement, implicitly though, to instantiate a tunnel per protection g=
roup, tunnel that would not be used
 to carry traffic.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] The requireme=
nt above seems necessary. If the backup ingress does not detect the failure=
 of the primary ingress before the timer for the PATH message for the LSP a=
t the next hop of the primary ingress
 expires, the LSP will be down after the primary ingress fails. If the back=
up ingress detects the failure and sends/refreshes the PATH message to the =
next hop before the timer expires after the primary egress fails, the LSP w=
ill continue being up and carry
 the traffic from the backup ingress via the backup LSP. <o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">For a P2P LSP, it seem=
s that MP2MP construct is not used in RFC 4090 to protect a transit node of=
 a P2P LSP. The logical link between the primary ingress and the backup ing=
ress can be a direct link or a tunnel.
 It seems that a direct link is common. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#00B050">GIM&gt;&gt; I think it=
 is strange to cite requirement on scale of seconds if not tens of seconds =
in discussion of method of local protection that supposed to perform protec=
tion switchover in sub-second if not sub-50msec
 time.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l1 level2 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>In addition, what is importance of requireme=
nt quoted above:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">&#8220;&#8230; before th=
e PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary ingress&#=
8221;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] This seems ve=
ry important. If the timer for the PATH message for the LSP at the next hop=
 of the primary egress expires, then the LSP will be down. So the PATH mess=
age must be refreshed before the timer
 for the PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary LS=
P.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#00B050">GIM&gt;&gt; As noted a=
bove, these seem as requirements of different scale.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Fourth paragraph makes very questionable ass=
umption in:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">&#8220;After the primary=
 ingress fails, it will not be reachable after routing convergence.&#8221;<=
o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">I believe that if OAM se=
ssion is between two nodes there&#8217;s no reliable way to differentiate b=
etween node and link failure. Thus, to declare a node unreachable there mus=
t be N tunnels for N OAM sessions that monitor
 all possible paths between two nodes. (Note, that if there was no requirem=
ent to use a tunnel between primary and backup ingress, multi-hop BFD could=
 be used though its detection time being limited by IGP convergence, which =
may be too slow comparing with your
 requirement of tens milliseconds).<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It is true th=
at &#8220;After the primary ingress fails, it will not be reachable after r=
outing convergence.&#8221; &nbsp;From routing&#8217;s point of view, there =
is no need for us to have any OAM session between two nodes.
 The timer for a PATH message seems in tens of seconds. Routing convergence=
 is not limited to tens of milliseconds.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#00B050">GIM&gt;&gt; Routing co=
nvergence may take seconds. Is that acceptable as failure detection time fo=
r local protection? Protection switchover expected to be fast, perhaps on s=
ub-50 msec scale. From TDM world we carry
 10 msec failure detection, and BFD implementations can support that. but h=
ere, it appears, you describe failure detection mechanism with detection ti=
me on scale of seconds if not tens of seconds.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level=
1 lfo4"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Section 5.1<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l1 level2 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Regarding &#8220;Ingress local protection in=
 use&#8221; flag<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">As demonstrated earlier,=
 backup ingress node has no reliable way to detect that primary ingress nod=
e is not reachable to the Source and thus protection must be activated.<o:p=
></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It seems that=
 there is no need for the backup ingress to detect whether the primary ingr=
ess is reachable to the Source and the focus is on the failure of the prima=
ry ingress.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#00B050">GIM&gt;&gt; In that ca=
se, the text is not needed either.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Considering that backup ingress may initiate describ=
ed in the document actions not when primary ingress became unavailable to S=
ource, I believe that cases that may produce false positives must be remove=
d along with extensions that intended
 to support these cases. In my opinion, the only viable case of ingress pro=
tection is Source-centric where Source monitors availability of both primar=
y and backup ingress nodes and controls traffic switchover. I&#8217;d ask W=
G to discuss these comments and, if agreed,
 ask Editors to make appropriate changes to the document.<span style=3D"col=
or:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It seems that=
 the current version already indicates that the source-detect (i.e., Source=
 detects the failure of the primary ingress and switches traffic to the bac=
kup ingress when the primary ingress
 fails) is used. &nbsp;There were a few of modes for detecting the failure =
of the primary ingress that were proposed in the previous versions of the d=
ocument. A different mode may have a different control on the traffic switc=
h over and/or forwarding. &nbsp;After discussions,
 the current version selects the source-detect. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#00B050">GIM&gt;&gt; If this is=
 historical part, then it may be moved to Appendix or taken from the docume=
nt altogether.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Can you give more deta=
ils about the cases in which false positives may be produced?<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#00B050">GIM&gt;&gt; If current=
 proposal is limited to Source-detect case only&nbsp; then possibility of f=
alse positive/negative depends on Source to Ingress connection and OAM mech=
anism used. But that is deployment issue and is
 outside of scope of this document<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Greg<o:p></o:p>=
</p>
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Hello all,
  Including the L2TP list for comments from them on the two drafts describe=
d in the email below. A gentle reminder to the pals and bfd WG lists. Pleas=
e note that some discussion when these drafts were presented at PALS and BF=
D WG at Dallas (IETF-92).=20

Thanks
Prasad

-----Original Message-----
From: Pals [mailto:pals-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Vengada Prasad Govin=
dan (venggovi)
Sent: Wednesday, March 11, 2015 10:23 PM
To: rtg-bfd@ietf.org; pals@ietf.org
Cc: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> (jhaas@pfrc.org); Carlos Pignataro (cpign=
ata); agmalis@gmail.com; nobo.akiya.dev@gmail.com; Stewart Bryant (stbryant=
)
Subject: [Pals] Requesting comments on SBFD-VCCV drafts

Hello all,
   We have submitted two new drafts:
a. draft-gp-pals-seamless-vccv: This draft defines the SBFD protocol operat=
ion for VCCV.
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gp-pals-seamless-vccv/

b. draft-gp-l2tpext-sbfd-discriminator: This draft defines AVPs for adverti=
sement of SBFD discriminators in L2TP.

We welcome comments/ feedback on these drafts.
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gp-l2tpext-sbfd-discriminator/

Thanks
Prasad


From nobody Sun Apr 19 01:14:44 2015
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From: "Vengada Prasad Govindan (venggovi)" <venggovi@cisco.com>
To: Jiangyuanlong <jiangyuanlong@huawei.com>, "rtg-bfd@ietf.org" <rtg-bfd@ietf.org>, "pals@ietf.org" <pals@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: Requesting comments on SBFD-VCCV drafts
Thread-Topic: Requesting comments on SBFD-VCCV drafts
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Hello Yuanlong,
The intent of these drafts is not to deprecate BFD with SBFD but make them =
co-existent. A guideline section will be included in the next revision as y=
ou suggest. Thanks for your suggestion and apologies for the delay in the r=
eply.
Thanks to Andy Malis for pointing out the same.
Thanks
Prasad

-----Original Message-----
From: Jiangyuanlong [mailto:jiangyuanlong@huawei.com]=20
Sent: Tuesday, March 24, 2015 11:50 PM
To: Vengada Prasad Govindan (venggovi); rtg-bfd@ietf.org; pals@ietf.org
Cc: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> (jhaas@pfrc.org); Carlos Pignataro (cpign=
ata); agmalis@gmail.com; nobo.akiya.dev@gmail.com; Stewart Bryant (stbryant=
)
Subject: RE: Requesting comments on SBFD-VCCV drafts

Hi Stewart, Jeffrey and other authors,

If the purpose of this draft is not to deprecate the original VCCV BFD (0x1=
0) function for MPLS PW, please make it clear:
- One option is clearly removing MPLS/PW-ACH Encapsulation from SBFD so tha=
t BFD and SBFD complement with each other.
- Another option is as the document describes, the same MPLS/PW is supporte=
d by both SBFD and original BFD, then a guideline section is needed so that=
 consistent BFD type (SBFD or original BFD) can be chosen by the peer PEs (=
e.g., both BFD types are supported by two PEs associated with a specific BF=
D session).

Regards,
Yuanlong

-----Original Message-----
From: Pals [mailto:pals-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Vengada Prasad Govin=
dan (venggovi)
Sent: Thursday, March 12, 2015 12:53 AM
To: rtg-bfd@ietf.org; pals@ietf.org
Cc: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> (jhaas@pfrc.org); Carlos Pignataro (cpign=
ata); agmalis@gmail.com; nobo.akiya.dev@gmail.com; Stewart Bryant (stbryant=
)
Subject: [Pals] Requesting comments on SBFD-VCCV drafts

Hello all,
   We have submitted two new drafts:
a. draft-gp-pals-seamless-vccv: This draft defines the SBFD protocol operat=
ion for VCCV.
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gp-pals-seamless-vccv/

b. draft-gp-l2tpext-sbfd-discriminator: This draft defines AVPs for adverti=
sement of SBFD discriminators in L2TP.

We welcome comments/ feedback on these drafts.
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gp-l2tpext-sbfd-discriminator/

Thanks
Prasad


From nobody Tue Apr 21 08:27:47 2015
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From: Huaimo Chen <huaimo.chen@huawei.com>
To: Gregory Mirsky <gregory.mirsky@ericsson.com>, "draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org" <draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org>, "teas-chairs@ietf.org" <teas-chairs@ietf.org>, "teas@ietf.org" <teas@ietf.org>
Subject: RE: [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection
Thread-Topic: [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection
Thread-Index: AdBz6EeHlPEjW31GTZaF4ZwMtm3+CgBSx/EQAOobtwAA2TtZ4A==
Date: Tue, 21 Apr 2015 15:27:22 +0000
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References: <7347100B5761DC41A166AC17F22DF1121B948347@eusaamb103.ericsson.se> <5316A0AB3C851246A7CA5758973207D44E37EE98@SJCEML701-CHM.china.huawei.com> <7347100B5761DC41A166AC17F22DF1121B94CD49@eusaamb103.ericsson.se>
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Hi Greg,

Thanks for your comments.
My answers/explanations are inline below with [Huaimo 2].
Best Regards,
Huaimo
From: Gregory Mirsky [mailto:gregory.mirsky@ericsson.com]
Sent: Thursday, April 16, 2015 7:58 PM
To: Huaimo Chen; draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org; te=
as-chairs@ietf.org; teas@ietf.org
Cc: mpls@ietf.org; rtg-bfd@ietf.org
Subject: RE: [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection

Hi Huaimo,
thank you for kind consideration of my comments. Please find more in-lined =
and tagged GIM>> notes.

                Regards,
                                Greg

From: Huaimo Chen [mailto:huaimo.chen@huawei.com]
Sent: Sunday, April 12, 2015 11:04 AM
To: Gregory Mirsky; draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org<=
mailto:draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org>; teas-chairs=
@ietf.org<mailto:teas-chairs@ietf.org>; teas@ietf.org<mailto:teas@ietf.org>
Cc: mpls@ietf.org<mailto:mpls@ietf.org>; rtg-bfd@ietf.org<mailto:rtg-bfd@ie=
tf.org>
Subject: RE: [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection

Hi Greg,

Thanks for your comments.
My answers/explanations are inline below.

Best Regards,
Huaimo
From: mpls [mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org]<mailto:[mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.=
org]> On Behalf Of Gregory Mirsky
Sent: Sunday, April 12, 2015 2:04 AM
To: draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org<mailto:draft-iet=
f-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org>; teas-chairs@ietf.org<mailto=
:teas-chairs@ietf.org>; teas@ietf.org<mailto:teas@ietf.org>
Cc: mpls@ietf.org<mailto:mpls@ietf.org>; rtg-bfd@ietf.org<mailto:rtg-bfd@ie=
tf.org>
Subject: [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection

Dear Editors, chairs, WG community,
please find my comments to the current version of your work below:

*        Introduction

o   The first paragraph may leave an impression that local protection of tr=
ansit LSRs is not being already addressed, neither by RFC 4090, nor RFC 487=
5;
[Huaimo] Will revise it accordingly.

o   I think that "global protection" is not commonly used term, "end-to-end=
 protection" seems to be commonly used instead.
[Huaimo] It seems that "global protection" is better here since we mentione=
d "local protection" here. It seems that Global Protection is used often.

*        Section 3.1

o   Third paragraph contains the following requirement:
"For a P2P LSP, after the primary ingress fails, the backup ingress must us=
e a method to reliably detect the failure of the primary ingress before the=
 PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary ingress."
But that is not obvious that such requirement is really needed. Since this =
is RSVP-TE LSP, why not to use MP2MP construct and let the Source node to c=
ontrol switchover. Especially since, as noted in the last paragraph of Sect=
ion 2.1, primary and backup ingress nodes must be connected by a logical li=
nk, which in general case will be a tunnel. Thus this solution puts a requi=
rement, implicitly though, to instantiate a tunnel per protection group, tu=
nnel that would not be used to carry traffic.
[Huaimo] The requirement above seems necessary. If the backup ingress does =
not detect the failure of the primary ingress before the timer for the PATH=
 message for the LSP at the next hop of the primary ingress expires, the LS=
P will be down after the primary ingress fails. If the backup ingress detec=
ts the failure and sends/refreshes the PATH message to the next hop before =
the timer expires after the primary egress fails, the LSP will continue bei=
ng up and carry the traffic from the backup ingress via the backup LSP.
For a P2P LSP, it seems that MP2MP construct is not used in RFC 4090 to pro=
tect a transit node of a P2P LSP. The logical link between the primary ingr=
ess and the backup ingress can be a direct link or a tunnel. It seems that =
a direct link is common.
GIM>> I think it is strange to cite requirement on scale of seconds if not =
tens of seconds in discussion of method of local protection that supposed t=
o perform protection switchover in sub-second if not sub-50msec time.
[Huaimo 2] The requirement is for the control plane. More specifically, it =
is for the PATH message (not to be cleaned up) for the LSP at the next hop =
of the primary ingress of the LSP when the primary ingress fails. After the=
 primary ingress fails, the next hop will not receive any PATH message from=
 the primary ingress. In order to prevent the PATH message from clean up at=
 the next hop, the backup ingress seems required to detect the failure of t=
he primary ingress and send/refresh the PATH message to the next hop before=
 the PATH message is cleaned up. Thus it seems reasonable for the requireme=
nt to have the time for detecting the failure of the primary ingress in sec=
onds or even tens of seconds instead of sub-seconds or within 50 ms.


o   In addition, what is importance of requirement quoted above:
"... before the PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the pri=
mary ingress"
[Huaimo] This seems very important. If the timer for the PATH message for t=
he LSP at the next hop of the primary egress expires, then the LSP will be =
down. So the PATH message must be refreshed before the timer for the PATH m=
essage for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary LSP.
GIM>> As noted above, these seem as requirements of different scale.
[Huaimo 2] See the explanation above.


o   Fourth paragraph makes very questionable assumption in:
"After the primary ingress fails, it will not be reachable after routing co=
nvergence."
I believe that if OAM session is between two nodes there's no reliable way =
to differentiate between node and link failure. Thus, to declare a node unr=
eachable there must be N tunnels for N OAM sessions that monitor all possib=
le paths between two nodes. (Note, that if there was no requirement to use =
a tunnel between primary and backup ingress, multi-hop BFD could be used th=
ough its detection time being limited by IGP convergence, which may be too =
slow comparing with your requirement of tens milliseconds).
[Huaimo] It is true that "After the primary ingress fails, it will not be r=
eachable after routing convergence."  From routing's point of view, there i=
s no need for us to have any OAM session between two nodes. The timer for a=
 PATH message seems in tens of seconds. Routing convergence is not limited =
to tens of milliseconds.
GIM>> Routing convergence may take seconds. Is that acceptable as failure d=
etection time for local protection? Protection switchover expected to be fa=
st, perhaps on sub-50 msec scale. From TDM world we carry 10 msec failure d=
etection, and BFD implementations can support that. but here, it appears, y=
ou describe failure detection mechanism with detection time on scale of sec=
onds if not tens of seconds.
[Huaimo 2] The routing convergence is for the control plane. Refer to the e=
xplanation above.


*        Section 5.1

o   Regarding "Ingress local protection in use" flag
As demonstrated earlier, backup ingress node has no reliable way to detect =
that primary ingress node is not reachable to the Source and thus protectio=
n must be activated.
[Huaimo] It seems that there is no need for the backup ingress to detect wh=
ether the primary ingress is reachable to the Source and the focus is on th=
e failure of the primary ingress.
GIM>> In that case, the text is not needed either.
[Huaimo 2] Can you give more details regarding to "the text is not needed e=
ither"? Which part of the text (do you think) is not needed in section 5.1?

Considering that backup ingress may initiate described in the document acti=
ons not when primary ingress became unavailable to Source, I believe that c=
ases that may produce false positives must be removed along with extensions=
 that intended to support these cases. In my opinion, the only viable case =
of ingress protection is Source-centric where Source monitors availability =
of both primary and backup ingress nodes and controls traffic switchover. I=
'd ask WG to discuss these comments and, if agreed, ask Editors to make app=
ropriate changes to the document.
[Huaimo] It seems that the current version already indicates that the sourc=
e-detect (i.e., Source detects the failure of the primary ingress and switc=
hes traffic to the backup ingress when the primary ingress fails) is used. =
 There were a few of modes for detecting the failure of the primary ingress=
 that were proposed in the previous versions of the document. A different m=
ode may have a different control on the traffic switch over and/or forwardi=
ng.  After discussions, the current version selects the source-detect.
GIM>> If this is historical part, then it may be moved to Appendix or taken=
 from the document altogether.
[Huaimo 2] A couple of detection modes were removed from the document. One =
more will be smoothed out. Thus there will be only one mode in the document=
.

Can you give more details about the cases in which false positives may be p=
roduced?
GIM>> If current proposal is limited to Source-detect case only  then possi=
bility of false positive/negative depends on Source to Ingress connection a=
nd OAM mechanism used. But that is deployment issue and is outside of scope=
 of this document

                Regards,
                                Greg

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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Hi Greg,<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D">Thanks for your comments.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D">My answers/explanations are inline below with [Huaimo 2].<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Best Regards,<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Huaimo<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> Gregory =
Mirsky [mailto:gregory.mirsky@ericsson.com]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, April 16, 2015 7:58 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Huaimo Chen; draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.=
org; teas-chairs@ietf.org; teas@ietf.org<br>
<b>Cc:</b> mpls@ietf.org; rtg-bfd@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protect=
ion<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Hi Huaimo,<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">thank you for kind con=
sideration of my comments. Please find more in-lined and tagged GIM&gt;&gt;=
 notes.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Regard=
s,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp; Greg<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> Huaimo C=
hen [<a href=3D"mailto:huaimo.chen@huawei.com">mailto:huaimo.chen@huawei.co=
m</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday, April 12, 2015 11:04 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Gregory Mirsky; <a href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-p=
rotection@tools.ietf.org">
draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org</a>; <a href=3D"mail=
to:teas-chairs@ietf.org">
teas-chairs@ietf.org</a>; <a href=3D"mailto:teas@ietf.org">teas@ietf.org</a=
><br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:mpls@ietf.org">mpls@ietf.org</a>; <a href=3D"m=
ailto:rtg-bfd@ietf.org">
rtg-bfd@ietf.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> RE: [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protect=
ion<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Hi Greg,<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D">Thanks for your comments.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D">My answers/explanations are inline below.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:9.6pt"><span style=3D"color:#1F=
497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Best Regards,<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Huaimo<o:p></o:p></spa=
n></p>
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in =
0in 0in">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">From:</span></b><span style=3D"font-s=
ize:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"> mpls
<a href=3D"mailto:[mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf.org]">[mailto:mpls-bounces@ietf=
.org]</a>
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Gregory Mirsky<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Sunday, April 12, 2015 2:04 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.=
ietf.org">
draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection@tools.ietf.org</a>; <a href=3D"mail=
to:teas-chairs@ietf.org">
teas-chairs@ietf.org</a>; <a href=3D"mailto:teas@ietf.org">teas@ietf.org</a=
><br>
<b>Cc:</b> <a href=3D"mailto:mpls@ietf.org">mpls@ietf.org</a>; <a href=3D"m=
ailto:rtg-bfd@ietf.org">
rtg-bfd@ietf.org</a><br>
<b>Subject:</b> [mpls] Comments on draft-ietf-teas-rsvp-ingress-protection<=
o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Dear Editors, chairs, WG community,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">please find my comments to the current version of yo=
ur work below:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Introduction<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>The first paragraph may leave an impression =
that local protection of transit LSRs is not being already addressed, neith=
er by RFC 4090, nor RFC 4875;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] Will revise i=
t accordingly.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>I think that &#8220;global protection&#8221;=
 is not commonly used term, &#8220;end-to-end protection&#8221; seems to be=
 commonly used instead.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It seems that=
 &#8220;global protection&#8221; is better here since we mentioned &#8220;l=
ocal protection&#8221; here. It seems that Global Protection is used often.=
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level=
1 lfo2"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Section 3.1<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Third paragraph contains the following requi=
rement:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">&#8220;For a P2P LSP, af=
ter the primary ingress fails, the backup ingress must use a method to reli=
ably detect the failure of the primary ingress before the PATH message for =
the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary
 ingress.&#8221;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">But that is not obvious =
that such requirement is really needed. Since this is RSVP-TE LSP, why not =
to use MP2MP construct and let the Source node to control switchover. Espec=
ially since, as noted in the last paragraph
 of Section 2.1, primary and backup ingress nodes must be connected by a lo=
gical link, which in general case will be a tunnel. Thus this solution puts=
 a requirement, implicitly though, to instantiate a tunnel per protection g=
roup, tunnel that would not be used
 to carry traffic.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] The requireme=
nt above seems necessary. If the backup ingress does not detect the failure=
 of the primary ingress before the timer for the PATH message for the LSP a=
t the next hop of the primary ingress
 expires, the LSP will be down after the primary ingress fails. If the back=
up ingress detects the failure and sends/refreshes the PATH message to the =
next hop before the timer expires after the primary egress fails, the LSP w=
ill continue being up and carry
 the traffic from the backup ingress via the backup LSP. <o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">For a P2P LSP, it seem=
s that MP2MP construct is not used in RFC 4090 to protect a transit node of=
 a P2P LSP. The logical link between the primary ingress and the backup ing=
ress can be a direct link or a tunnel.
 It seems that a direct link is common. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#00B050">GIM&gt;&gt; I think it=
 is strange to cite requirement on scale of seconds if not tens of seconds =
in discussion of method of local protection that supposed to perform protec=
tion switchover in sub-second if not sub-50msec
 time.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo 2] The require=
ment is for the control plane. More specifically, it is for the PATH messag=
e (not to be cleaned up) for the LSP at the next hop of the primary ingress=
 of the LSP when the primary ingress
 fails. After the primary ingress fails, the next hop will not receive any =
PATH message from the primary ingress. In order to prevent the PATH message=
 from clean up at the next hop, the backup ingress seems required to detect=
 the failure of the primary ingress
 and send/refresh the PATH message to the next hop before the PATH message =
is cleaned up. Thus it seems reasonable for the requirement to have the tim=
e for detecting the failure of the primary ingress in seconds or even tens =
of seconds instead of sub-seconds
 or within 50 ms.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l1 level2 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>In addition, what is importance of requireme=
nt quoted above:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">&#8220;&#8230; before th=
e PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary ingress&#=
8221;<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] This seems ve=
ry important. If the timer for the PATH message for the LSP at the next hop=
 of the primary egress expires, then the LSP will be down. So the PATH mess=
age must be refreshed before the timer
 for the PATH message for the LSP expires at the next hop of the primary LS=
P.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#00B050">GIM&gt;&gt; As noted a=
bove, these seem as requirements of different scale.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo 2] See the exp=
lanation above.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l0 level2 lfo2">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Fourth paragraph makes very questionable ass=
umption in:<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">&#8220;After the primary=
 ingress fails, it will not be reachable after routing convergence.&#8221;<=
o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">I believe that if OAM se=
ssion is between two nodes there&#8217;s no reliable way to differentiate b=
etween node and link failure. Thus, to declare a node unreachable there mus=
t be N tunnels for N OAM sessions that monitor
 all possible paths between two nodes. (Note, that if there was no requirem=
ent to use a tunnel between primary and backup ingress, multi-hop BFD could=
 be used though its detection time being limited by IGP convergence, which =
may be too slow comparing with your
 requirement of tens milliseconds).<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It is true th=
at &#8220;After the primary ingress fails, it will not be reachable after r=
outing convergence.&#8221; &nbsp;From routing&#8217;s point of view, there =
is no need for us to have any OAM session between two nodes.
 The timer for a PATH message seems in tens of seconds. Routing convergence=
 is not limited to tens of milliseconds.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#00B050">GIM&gt;&gt; Routing co=
nvergence may take seconds. Is that acceptable as failure detection time fo=
r local protection? Protection switchover expected to be fast, perhaps on s=
ub-50 msec scale. From TDM world we carry
 10 msec failure detection, and BFD implementations can support that. but h=
ere, it appears, you describe failure detection mechanism with detection ti=
me on scale of seconds if not tens of seconds.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo 2] The routing=
 convergence is for the control plane. Refer to the explanation above.<o:p>=
</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level=
1 lfo4"><![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:Symbol"><span style=
=3D"mso-list:Ignore">&middot;<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Roma=
n&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Section 5.1<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoListParagraph" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in;text-indent:-.25in=
;mso-list:l1 level2 lfo4">
<![if !supportLists]><span style=3D"font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;"><s=
pan style=3D"mso-list:Ignore">o<span style=3D"font:7.0pt &quot;Times New Ro=
man&quot;">&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><![endif]>Regarding &#8220;Ingress local protection in=
 use&#8221; flag<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"margin-left:1.0in">As demonstrated earlier,=
 backup ingress node has no reliable way to detect that primary ingress nod=
e is not reachable to the Source and thus protection must be activated.<o:p=
></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It seems that=
 there is no need for the backup ingress to detect whether the primary ingr=
ess is reachable to the Source and the focus is on the failure of the prima=
ry ingress.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#00B050">GIM&gt;&gt; In that ca=
se, the text is not needed either.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo 2] Can you giv=
e more details regarding to &#8220;the text is not needed either&#8221;? Wh=
ich part of the text (do you think) is not needed in section 5.1?<o:p></o:p=
></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Considering that backup ingress may initiate describ=
ed in the document actions not when primary ingress became unavailable to S=
ource, I believe that cases that may produce false positives must be remove=
d along with extensions that intended
 to support these cases. In my opinion, the only viable case of ingress pro=
tection is Source-centric where Source monitors availability of both primar=
y and backup ingress nodes and controls traffic switchover. I&#8217;d ask W=
G to discuss these comments and, if agreed,
 ask Editors to make appropriate changes to the document.<span style=3D"col=
or:#1F497D"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo] It seems that=
 the current version already indicates that the source-detect (i.e., Source=
 detects the failure of the primary ingress and switches traffic to the bac=
kup ingress when the primary ingress
 fails) is used. &nbsp;There were a few of modes for detecting the failure =
of the primary ingress that were proposed in the previous versions of the d=
ocument. A different mode may have a different control on the traffic switc=
h over and/or forwarding. &nbsp;After discussions,
 the current version selects the source-detect. <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#00B050">GIM&gt;&gt; If this is=
 historical part, then it may be moved to Appendix or taken from the docume=
nt altogether.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">[Huaimo 2] A couple of=
 detection modes were removed from the document. One more will be smoothed =
out. Thus there will be only one mode in the document.<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></spa=
n></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#1F497D">Can you give more deta=
ils about the cases in which false positives may be produced?<o:p></o:p></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"color:#00B050">GIM&gt;&gt; If current=
 proposal is limited to Source-detect case only&nbsp; then possibility of f=
alse positive/negative depends on Source to Ingress connection and OAM mech=
anism used. But that is deployment issue and is
 outside of scope of this document<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&=
nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Greg<o:p></o:p>=
</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_5316A0AB3C851246A7CA5758973207D44E3804B5SJCEML701CHMchi_--


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Subject: BFD generic crypto/sha documents
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https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-bfd-hmac-sha/
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-bfd-generic-crypto-auth/

The following documents have expired and could use a refresh.  Mail to the
document aliases have yielded multiple bounces. :-)

-- Jeff


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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
 This draft is a work item of the Bidirectional Forwarding Detection Working Group of the IETF.

        Title           : BFD Management Information Base (MIB) extensions for MPLS and MPLS-TP Networks
        Authors         : Sam Aldrin
                          Venkatesan Mahalingam
                          Kannan KV Sampath
                          Thomas D. Nadeau
	Filename        : draft-ietf-bfd-mpls-mib-06.txt
	Pages           : 23
	Date            : 2015-04-24

Abstract:
   This draft defines a portion of the Management Information Base (MIB)
   for use with network management protocols in the Internet community.
   In particular, it extends the BFD Management Information Base and
   describes the managed objects for modeling Bidirectional Forwarding
   Detection (BFD) protocol for MPLS and MPLS-TP networks.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-bfd-mpls-mib/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-bfd-mpls-mib-06

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-bfd-mpls-mib-06


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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From: "Carlos Pignataro (cpignata)" <cpignata@cisco.com>
To: Jeff Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>, Nobo Akiya <nobo.akiya.dev@gmail.com>
Subject: S-BFD Document Status
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Hi, BFD Chairs,

The first set of S-BFD documents (-base, -ip, and -use-cases) have been =
stable for a while.

Looking at the Milestones [1], the WG is past due on submitting these =
three documents to the IESG. There is a small mention of this in the end =
of the Minutes from Dallas, but nothing too definitive or explicit.

There are no pending dependencies for -base. No dependencies for =
-use-case, and -base is a dependency on -ip.

Given all this, could you please initiate a WG LC on these three S-BFD =
documents?

Thanks,

=E2=80=94 Carlos.

[1]
Mar 2015 	           	Submit the BFD Seamless IP draft to the =
IESG to be considered as a Proposed Standard
draft-ietf-bfd-seamless-ip
Mar 2015 	           	Submit the BFD Seamless Base draft to =
the IESG to be considered as a Proposed Standard
draft-ietf-bfd-seamless-base
Dec 2014 	           	Submit the BFD Seamless Use Case =
document to the IESG to be considered as a Proposed Standard
draft-ietf-bfd-seamless-use-case



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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
 This draft is a work item of the Bidirectional Forwarding Detection Working Group of the IETF.

        Title           : Seamless Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) Use Case
        Authors         : Manav Bhatia
                          Satoru Matsushima
                          Greg Mirsky
                          Nagendra Kumar
	Filename        : draft-ietf-bfd-seamless-use-case-02.txt
	Pages           : 10
	Date            : 2015-04-28

Abstract:
   This document provides various use cases for Bidirectional Forwarding
   Detection (BFD) such that extensions could be developed to allow for
   simplified detection of forwarding failures.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-bfd-seamless-use-case/

There's also a htmlized version available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-bfd-seamless-use-case-02

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https:https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-bfd-seamless-use-case-02


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

