
From bounces-ietf-ssh-owner-secsh-tyoxbijeg7-archive=lists.ietf.org@NetBSD.org  Fri Mar 18 18:16:16 2011
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Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2011 17:17:36 -0600
From: Joseph Galbraith <galb-list@vandyke.com>
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To: ietf-ssh@NetBSD.org
Subject: SHA-2 based HMAC algorithm...
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Is there a SHA-2 based HMAC algorithm specified in any of
the recent extension RFCs?

I looked but didn't see one.

Has anyone implement such a thing as a @domain.name extension?

Thanks,

Joseph

From bounces-ietf-ssh-owner-secsh-tyoxbijeg7-archive=lists.ietf.org@NetBSD.org  Fri Mar 18 21:59:41 2011
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To: Joseph Galbraith <galb-list@vandyke.com>
CC: ietf-ssh@NetBSD.org
Subject: Re: SHA-2 based HMAC algorithm...
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Comments: In-reply-to: Joseph Galbraith <galb-list@vandyke.com> message dated "Fri, 18 Mar 2011 17:17:36 -0600."
From: "Mark D. Baushke" <mdb@juniper.net>
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Hi Joseph,

Joseph Galbraith <galb-list@vandyke.com> writes:

> Is there a SHA-2 based HMAC algorithm specified in any of
> the recent extension RFCs?

Given you are asking in ietf-ssh, I suppose you are interested in just
the secure shell protocol? If so, the place to look toward the IANA
assigned names for the SSHv2 protocol at the
http://www.iana.org/assignments/ssh-parameters URL.

> I looked but didn't see one.

I concur, there is nothing regarding the use of HMAC-SHA-2* algorithms
with the secure shell protocol currently listed published in an RFC.

If you are interested in SHA-2 based HMAC algorithms listed in the RFCs
in general, then there are some recent works which have such references:

RFC 5709 (OSPFv2 HMAC-SHA Cryptographic Authentication) which references
         HMAC-SHA-256, HMAC-SHA-384, and HMAC-SHA-512 and has a MUST for
         HMAC-SHA-256 support.

RFC 4868 (Using HMAC-SHA-256, HMAC-SHA-384, and HMAC-SHA-512 with IPsec)
         which talks about using them as PRFs for IKE and IKEv2.

> Has anyone implement such a thing as a @domain.name extension?

For the secure shell protocol, I have seen these macs:

  hmac-sha256-2@ssh.com
  hmac-sha512@ssh.com
  hmac-sha384@ssh.com
  hmac-sha224@ssh.com
  hmac-sha256@ssh.com
  hmac-sha256-96@ssh.com

being negotiated, but there may be other folks who are adding their own
extension too.

        -- Mark

From bounces-ietf-ssh-owner-secsh-tyoxbijeg7-archive=lists.ietf.org@NetBSD.org  Fri Mar 18 23:54:24 2011
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From: Peter Gutmann <pgut001@cs.auckland.ac.nz>
To: mdb@juniper.net, pgut001@cs.auckland.ac.nz
Subject: Re: SHA-2 based HMAC algorithm...
Cc: galb-list@vandyke.com, ietf-ssh@NetBSD.org
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"Mark D. Baushke" <mdb@juniper.net> writes:

>For what it is worth, if we are going to give a few mor options, addressing
>some of the other issues raised by NIST SP 800-131 might be wise.
>
>[...]

Hmm, are you sure you want to try and get all that in an RFC?  The amount of
bikeshedding this'll entail will be monumental, while just defining a few new
strings for SHA-256 to complement the existing SHA-1 ones should be fairly
quick.  I guess it depends on what the urgency is, the SHA-1 -> SHA-256 quick
fix could be done as a fast-path RFC and then the bikeshedding-magnet change-
other-bits-of-the-crypto could be done as a longer-term one.

Peter.

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From: Peter Gutmann <pgut001@cs.auckland.ac.nz>
To: galb-list@vandyke.com, mdb@juniper.net
Subject: Re: SHA-2 based HMAC algorithm...
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"Mark D. Baushke" <mdb@juniper.net> writes:

>For the secure shell protocol, I have seen these macs:
>
>  hmac-sha256-2@ssh.com
               ^
I've heard of two-bit security mechanisms, but I've never seen one used in an
actual protocol before.

>but there may be other folks who are adding their own extension too.

Give that SHA-2 is becoming more widespread, perhaps we need a quick RFC, or
at least an ad-hoc implementers agreement, on naming for this before we get
dozens of hmac-sha256@bobs-pizza-shack.com extensions.

Peter.


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To: Peter Gutmann <pgut001@cs.auckland.ac.nz>
CC: galb-list@vandyke.com, ietf-ssh@NetBSD.org
Subject: Re: SHA-2 based HMAC algorithm... 
In-Reply-To: <E1Q0q4c-0003Z0-TC@login01.fos.auckland.ac.nz> 
References: <E1Q0q4c-0003Z0-TC@login01.fos.auckland.ac.nz>
Comments: In-reply-to: Peter Gutmann <pgut001@cs.auckland.ac.nz> message dated "Sat, 19 Mar 2011 19:55:42 +1300."
From: "Mark D. Baushke" <mdb@juniper.net>
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Peter Gutmann <pgut001@cs.auckland.ac.nz> writes:

> Hmm, are you sure you want to try and get all that in an RFC?  

I suppose RFC 4432 already has the rsa2048-sha256 covered and using
ECDH from RFC 5656 for KEX addresses the issues with DH not really
using sha256. Adding hmac-sha256 is likely going to be faster than
using AED_AES_128_GCM.

So, yes, it would be best to do the hmac-sha2 stuff first and let
RFCs 4432, 5647 and 5656 address the bit strength issues of NIST SP
800-131.

	-- Mark
