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From: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: New Version Notification for draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00.txt
Thread-Index: AQHM+xgwmA040KtAlUyoPB0clZuHIA==
Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2012 21:44:16 +0000
Message-ID: <2E9F178A-0DB5-4BC1-AD5A-35D1FB5AF371@cisco.com>
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Subject: [sidr] Fwd: New Version Notification for	draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00.txt
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Dear SIDR WG,

We published this -00 draft to document a possible process to perform =
key rollovers on a BGPSEC router certificate and discuss the use of =
rollovers as an alternative to beaconing.

We are planning to present the proposal in Paris and we welcome =
comments.

Regards,
Roque

Begin forwarded message:

> From: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> Date: March 5, 2012 10:37:38 PM GMT+01:00
> To: <rogaglia@cisco.com>
> Cc: <keyupate@cisco.com>, <bew@cisco.com>
> Subject: New Version Notification for =
draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00.txt
>=20
> A new version of I-D, draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00.txt has =
been successfully submitted by Roque Gagliano and posted to the IETF =
repository.
>=20
> Filename:	 draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover
> Revision:	 00
> Title:		 BGPSEC router key roll-over as an alternative =
to beaconing
> Creation date:	 2012-03-05
> WG ID:		 Individual Submission
> Number of pages: 13
>=20
> Abstract:
>   The current BGPSEC draft documents do not specifies a key roll-over
>   process for routers.  This document describes a possible key roll-
>   over process and explores its impact to mitigate replay attacks and
>   eliminate the need for beaconing in BGPSEC.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> The IETF Secretariat


--Apple-Mail-99-489330987
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Dear =
SIDR WG,<div><br></div><div>We published this -00 draft to document a =
possible process to perform key rollovers on a BGPSEC router certificate =
and discuss the use of rollovers as an alternative to =
beaconing.</div><div><br></div><div>We are planning to present the =
proposal in Paris and we welcome =
comments.</div><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div>Roque</div><div><div=
><br><div>Begin forwarded message:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);"><b>From: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt;<=
br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1);"><b>Date: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">March 5, 2012 10:37:38 PM =
GMT+01:00<br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1);"><b>To: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:rogaglia@cisco.com">rogaglia@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br></span></=
div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: =
0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);"><b>Cc: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:keyupate@cisco.com">keyupate@cisco.com</a>&gt;, &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:bew@cisco.com">bew@cisco.com</a>&gt;<br></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);"><b>Subject: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;"><b>New Version =
Notification for =
draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00.txt</b><br></span></div><br><div>A =
new version of I-D, draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00.txt has been =
successfully submitted by Roque Gagliano and posted to the IETF =
repository.<br><br>Filename:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> =
draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover<br>Revision:<span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> =
00<br>Title:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	=
</span> BGPSEC router key roll-over as an alternative to =
beaconing<br>Creation date:<span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> 2012-03-05<br>WG ID:<span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span> =
Individual Submission<br>Number of pages: 13<br><br>Abstract:<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;The current BGPSEC draft documents do not specifies a key =
roll-over<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;process for routers. &nbsp;This document =
describes a possible key roll-<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;over process and explores =
its impact to mitigate replay attacks and<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;eliminate the =
need for beaconing in BGPSEC.<br><br><br><br><br>The IETF =
Secretariat<br></div></blockquote></div><br></div></body></html>=

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From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Mon Mar  5 16:31:25 2012
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
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--0016e6dbde579f2d0c04ba88291d
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Greetings, SIDR folks.

Here is the first of three IDs, concerning the definitions of "route leak".

Comments and feedback are encouraged.

Two sibling documents are also up (requirements and solutions), look for
similar messages in a minute.

Brian Dickson

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, Mar 5, 2012 at 1:09 PM
Subject: New Version Notification for
draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def-01.txt
To: brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com


A new version of I-D, draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def-01.txt has been
successfully submitted by Brian Dickson and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:        draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def
Revision:        01
Title:           Route Leaks -- Definitions
Creation date:   2012-03-05
WG ID:           Individual Submission
Number of pages: 9

Abstract:
  The Border Gateway Protocol, version 4, (BGP4) provides the means to
  advertise reachability for IP prefixes.  This reachability
  information is propagated in a peer-to-peer topology.  Sometimes
  routes are announced to peers for which the local peering policy does
  not permit.  And sometimes routes are propagated indiscriminantly,
  once they have been accepted.

  This document considers the situations that can lead to routes being
  leaked, and tries to find acceptable definitions for describing these
  scenarios.

  The purpose of these definitions is to facilitate analysis of what a
  route leak is, and what the scope of the problem space for route
  leaks is.

  This, in turn, is intended to inform a requirements document for
  detection of (and prevention of) route leaks.  And finally, the
  definitions and requirements are intended to allow proposed solutions
  which meet these criteria, and to facilitate evaluation of proposed
  solutions.

  The fundamental objective is to &quot;solve the route leaks problem&quot;.




The IETF Secretariat

--0016e6dbde579f2d0c04ba88291d
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Greetings, SIDR folks.<br><br>Here is the first of three IDs, concerning th=
e definitions of &quot;route leak&quot;.<br><br>Comments and feedback are e=
ncouraged.<br><br>Two sibling documents are also up (requirements and solut=
ions), look for similar messages in a minute.<br>
<br>Brian Dickson<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">---------- Forwarded me=
ssage ----------<br>From: <b class=3D"gmail_sendername"></b> <span dir=3D"l=
tr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.or=
g</a>&gt;</span><br>
Date: Mon, Mar 5, 2012 at 1:09 PM<br>Subject: New Version Notification for =
draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def-01.txt<br>To: <a href=3D"mailto:brian.pet=
er.dickson@gmail.com">brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com</a><br><br><br>A new ve=
rsion of I-D, draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def-01.txt has been successfull=
y submitted by Brian Dickson and posted to the IETF repository.<br>

<br>
Filename: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def<br>
Revision: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A001<br>
Title: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Route Leaks -- Definitions<br>
Creation date: =A0 2012-03-05<br>
WG ID: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Individual Submission<br>
Number of pages: 9<br>
<br>
Abstract:<br>
 =A0 The Border Gateway Protocol, version 4, (BGP4) provides the means to<b=
r>
 =A0 advertise reachability for IP prefixes. =A0This reachability<br>
 =A0 information is propagated in a peer-to-peer topology. =A0Sometimes<br>
 =A0 routes are announced to peers for which the local peering policy does<=
br>
 =A0 not permit. =A0And sometimes routes are propagated indiscriminantly,<b=
r>
 =A0 once they have been accepted.<br>
<br>
 =A0 This document considers the situations that can lead to routes being<b=
r>
 =A0 leaked, and tries to find acceptable definitions for describing these<=
br>
 =A0 scenarios.<br>
<br>
 =A0 The purpose of these definitions is to facilitate analysis of what a<b=
r>
 =A0 route leak is, and what the scope of the problem space for route<br>
 =A0 leaks is.<br>
<br>
 =A0 This, in turn, is intended to inform a requirements document for<br>
 =A0 detection of (and prevention of) route leaks. =A0And finally, the<br>
 =A0 definitions and requirements are intended to allow proposed solutions<=
br>
 =A0 which meet these criteria, and to facilitate evaluation of proposed<br=
>
 =A0 solutions.<br>
<br>
 =A0 The fundamental objective is to &amp;quot;solve the route leaks proble=
m&amp;quot;.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
The IETF Secretariat<br>
</div><br>

--0016e6dbde579f2d0c04ba88291d--

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Mon Mar  5 16:32:27 2012
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To: sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=0016e6d77f0f58b70b04ba882d31
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--0016e6d77f0f58b70b04ba882d31
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Greetings, SIDR folks,

Here is the notice on the ID for the route leak "requirements" document.

Comments and feedback are welcomed.

Brian

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, Mar 5, 2012 at 7:28 PM
Subject: New Version Notification for
draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts-02.txt
To: brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com


A new version of I-D, draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts-02.txt has been
successfully submitted by Brian Dickson and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:        draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts
Revision:        02
Title:           Route Leaks -- Requirements for Detection and Prevention
thereof
Creation date:   2012-03-06
WG ID:           Individual Submission
Number of pages: 8

Abstract:
  The Border Gateway Protocol, version 4, (BGP4) provides the means to
  advertise reachability for IP prefixes.  This reachability
  information is propagated in a peer-to-peer topology.  Sometimes
  routes are announced to peers for which the local peering policy does
  not permit.  And sometimes routes are propagated indiscriminantly,
  once they have been accepted.

  This document is a requirements document for detection of (and
  prevention of) route leaks.

  Together with the definitions document, it is intended to suggest
  solutions which meet these criteria, and to facilitate evaluation of
  proposed solutions.

  The fundamental objective is to &quot;solve the route leaks problem&quot;.




The IETF Secretariat

--0016e6d77f0f58b70b04ba882d31
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Greetings, SIDR folks,<br><br>Here is the notice on the ID for the route le=
ak &quot;requirements&quot; document.<br><br>Comments and feedback are welc=
omed.<br><br>Brian<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">---------- Forwarded m=
essage ----------<br>
From: <b class=3D"gmail_sendername"></b> <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt;</span><br>=
Date: Mon, Mar 5, 2012 at 7:28 PM<br>Subject: New Version Notification for =
draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts-02.txt<br>
To: <a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com">brian.peter.dickson@gm=
ail.com</a><br><br><br>A new version of I-D, draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-=
reqts-02.txt has been successfully submitted by Brian Dickson and posted to=
 the IETF repository.<br>

<br>
Filename: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts<br>
Revision: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A002<br>
Title: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Route Leaks -- Requirements for Detection and Pr=
evention thereof<br>
Creation date: =A0 2012-03-06<br>
WG ID: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Individual Submission<br>
Number of pages: 8<br>
<br>
Abstract:<br>
 =A0 The Border Gateway Protocol, version 4, (BGP4) provides the means to<b=
r>
 =A0 advertise reachability for IP prefixes. =A0This reachability<br>
 =A0 information is propagated in a peer-to-peer topology. =A0Sometimes<br>
 =A0 routes are announced to peers for which the local peering policy does<=
br>
 =A0 not permit. =A0And sometimes routes are propagated indiscriminantly,<b=
r>
 =A0 once they have been accepted.<br>
<br>
 =A0 This document is a requirements document for detection of (and<br>
 =A0 prevention of) route leaks.<br>
<br>
 =A0 Together with the definitions document, it is intended to suggest<br>
 =A0 solutions which meet these criteria, and to facilitate evaluation of<b=
r>
 =A0 proposed solutions.<br>
<br>
 =A0 The fundamental objective is to &amp;quot;solve the route leaks proble=
m&amp;quot;.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
The IETF Secretariat<br>
</div><br>

--0016e6d77f0f58b70b04ba882d31--

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Mon Mar  5 16:33:56 2012
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--0016e6dbde579ebb8904ba88329e
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Greetings, SIDR folk,

Here is the "route leak solutions" ID, which builds on the two sibling
documents (and depends on them heavily).

I encourage anyone interested in the route leak problem, to read them in
order: def, reqts, solns.

Questions, comments, and other feedback are encouraged.

Thanks,
Brian

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, Mar 5, 2012 at 7:23 PM
Subject: New Version Notification for
draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-01.txt
To: brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com


A new version of I-D, draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-01.txt has been
successfully submitted by Brian Dickson and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:        draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns
Revision:        01
Title:           Route Leaks -- Proposed Solutions
Creation date:   2012-03-06
WG ID:           Individual Submission
Number of pages: 7

Abstract:
  The Border Gateway Protocol, version 4, (BGP4) provides the means to
  advertise reachability for IP prefixes.  This reachability
  information is propagated in a peer-to-peer topology.  Sometimes
  routes are announced to peers for which the local peering policy does
  not permit.  And sometimes routes are propagated indiscriminantly,
  once they have been accepted.

  This document considers the situations that can lead to routes being
  leaked, and tries to find acceptable definitions for describing these
  scenarios.

  The purpose of these definitions is to facilitate discussion on what
  a route leak is, and what the scope of the problem space for route
  leaks is.  This, in turn, is intended to inform a requirements
  document for detection of (and prevention of) route leaks.  And
  finally, the definitions and requirements are intended to allow
  proposed solutions which meet these criteria, and to facilitate
  evaluation of proposed solutions.

  The fundamental objective is to &quot;solve the route leaks problem&quot;.




The IETF Secretariat

--0016e6dbde579ebb8904ba88329e
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Greetings, SIDR folk,<br><br>Here is the &quot;route leak solutions&quot; I=
D, which builds on the two sibling documents (and depends on them heavily).=
<br><br>I encourage anyone interested in the route leak problem, to read th=
em in order: def, reqts, solns.<br>
<br>Questions, comments, and other feedback are encouraged.<br><br>Thanks,<=
br>Brian<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">---------- Forwarded message ---=
-------<br>From: <b class=3D"gmail_sendername"></b> <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt;=
</span><br>
Date: Mon, Mar 5, 2012 at 7:23 PM<br>Subject: New Version Notification for =
draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-01.txt<br>To: <a href=3D"mailto:brian.p=
eter.dickson@gmail.com">brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com</a><br><br><br>A new =
version of I-D, draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-01.txt has been success=
fully submitted by Brian Dickson and posted to the IETF repository.<br>

<br>
Filename: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns<br>
Revision: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A001<br>
Title: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Route Leaks -- Proposed Solutions<br>
Creation date: =A0 2012-03-06<br>
WG ID: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Individual Submission<br>
Number of pages: 7<br>
<br>
Abstract:<br>
 =A0 The Border Gateway Protocol, version 4, (BGP4) provides the means to<b=
r>
 =A0 advertise reachability for IP prefixes. =A0This reachability<br>
 =A0 information is propagated in a peer-to-peer topology. =A0Sometimes<br>
 =A0 routes are announced to peers for which the local peering policy does<=
br>
 =A0 not permit. =A0And sometimes routes are propagated indiscriminantly,<b=
r>
 =A0 once they have been accepted.<br>
<br>
 =A0 This document considers the situations that can lead to routes being<b=
r>
 =A0 leaked, and tries to find acceptable definitions for describing these<=
br>
 =A0 scenarios.<br>
<br>
 =A0 The purpose of these definitions is to facilitate discussion on what<b=
r>
 =A0 a route leak is, and what the scope of the problem space for route<br>
 =A0 leaks is. =A0This, in turn, is intended to inform a requirements<br>
 =A0 document for detection of (and prevention of) route leaks. =A0And<br>
 =A0 finally, the definitions and requirements are intended to allow<br>
 =A0 proposed solutions which meet these criteria, and to facilitate<br>
 =A0 evaluation of proposed solutions.<br>
<br>
 =A0 The fundamental objective is to &amp;quot;solve the route leaks proble=
m&amp;quot;.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
The IETF Secretariat<br>
</div><br>

--0016e6dbde579ebb8904ba88329e--

From randy@psg.com  Mon Mar  5 17:54:17 2012
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chairs, please consider as a wg work item.  thanks.

randy

---

From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt

A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt has been succes=
sfully submitted by Sean Turner and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
Revision:	 00
Title:		 Router Keying for BGPsec
Creation date:	 2012-03-05
WG ID:		 Individual Submission
Number of pages: 7

Abstract:
   BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and the
   corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource
   PKI.  This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driven and
   operator-driven.

From jmh@joelhalpern.com  Tue Mar  6 06:11:32 2012
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Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2012 09:11:36 -0500
From: "Joel M. Halpern" <jmh@joelhalpern.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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I wonder if this may have broader applicability than just SIDR.
Given the current environment and needs, SIDR seems the right place to 
deal with it, and it definitely seems worth taking forward.

Yours,
Joel

On 3/5/2012 8:54 PM, Randy Bush wrote:
> chairs, please consider as a wg work item.  thanks.
>
> randy
>
> ---
>
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>
> A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt has been succes=
> sfully submitted by Sean Turner and posted to the IETF repository.
>
> Filename:	 draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
> Revision:	 00
> Title:		 Router Keying for BGPsec
> Creation date:	 2012-03-05
> WG ID:		 Individual Submission
> Number of pages: 7
>
> Abstract:
>     BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and the
>     corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource
>     PKI.  This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driven and
>     operator-driven.
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

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From: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>
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Hi WG Chairs,

Could you please help us stating the current status of this document?  =
We believe the latest version (-05) incorporated all the changes that =
were agreed on the list.=20

Regards,
Roque

>=20
> Begin forwarded message:
>=20
>> From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
>> Date: December 8, 2011 11:50:52 PM GMT+01:00
>> To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
>> Subject: [sidr] FW: Fwd: New Version Notification for	=
draft-ietf-sidr-algorithm-agility-04.txt
>>=20
>> Dear WG,
>>=20
>> Roque mentions below that the authors believe that all comments have =
been addressed.
>>=20
>> It would help the process and the chairs if those of you who made =
comments say whether you believe that your comments have been adequately =
or acceptably addressed.
>>=20
>> ----Sandy, speaking as wg chair
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of =
Roque Gagliano [rogaglia@cisco.com]
>>=20
>> Sent: Tuesday, November 29, 2011 12:14 PM
>>=20
>> To: sidr wg list
>>=20
>> Subject: [sidr] Fwd: New Version Notification for =
draft-ietf-sidr-algorithm-agility-04.txt
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Dear WG,=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> We just submitted a new version of the agility draft, where we =
believe we addressed all the comments during WGLC.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Particularly:
>> - Decoupling the documents to be updated in two, one signaling the =
algorithms and another one (BCP) with the specific dates.
>> - Adding a roll-over mechanism for the process.
>> - Several text improvements and editorial nits
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Roque
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Begin forwarded message:
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Date: November 29, 2011 6:10:26 PM GMT+01:00
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> To: rogaglia@cisco.com
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Cc: turners@ieca.com,
>>=20
>> rogaglia@cisco.com,=20
>> kent@bbn.com
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Subject: New Version Notification for =
draft-ietf-sidr-algorithm-agility-04.txt
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-sidr-algorithm-agility-04.txt has =
been successfully submitted by Roque Gagliano and posted to the IETF =
repository.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Filename: draft-ietf-sidr-algorithm-agility
>>=20
>> Revision: 04
>>=20
>> Title: Algorithm Agility Procedure for RPKI.
>>=20
>> Creation date: 2011-11-29
>>=20
>> WG ID: sidr
>>=20
>> Number of pages: 29
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> Abstract:
>>=20
>>  This document specifies the process that Certification Authorities
>>=20
>>  (CAs) and Relying Parties (RP) participating in the Resource Public
>>=20
>>  Key Infrastructure (RPKI) will need to follow to transition to a new
>>=20
>>  (and probably cryptographically stronger) algorithm set.  The =
process
>>=20
>>  is expected to be completed in a time scale of months or years.
>>=20
>>  Consequently, no emergency transition is specified.  The transition
>>=20
>>  procedure defined in this document supports only a top-down =
migration
>>=20
>>  (parent migrates before children).
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> The IETF Secretariat
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
> <smime.p7s>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>=20


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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div><div style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; =
-webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hi WG =
Chairs,<div><br></div><div>Could you please help us stating the current =
status of this document? &nbsp;We believe the latest version (-05) =
incorporated all the changes that were agreed on the =
list.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div>Roque<br></div><di=
v><br></div></div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"word-wrap: =
break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><div><div><div><br><div>Begin forwarded =
message:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1);"><b>From: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">"Murphy, Sandra" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com">Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com</a>&gt;<=
br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1);"><b>Date: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">December 8, 2011 11:50:52 PM =
GMT+01:00<br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: =
0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1);"><b>To: </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">"<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a>" =
&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);"><b>Subject: </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;"><b>[sidr] FW: Fwd: =
New Version Notification for	=
draft-ietf-sidr-algorithm-agility-04.txt</b><br></span></div><br><div>Dear=
 WG,<br><br>Roque mentions below that the authors believe that all =
comments have been addressed.<br><br>It would help the process and the =
chairs if those of you who made comments say whether you believe that =
your comments have been adequately or acceptably =
addressed.<br><br>----Sandy, speaking as wg chair<br><br><br><br>From: =
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org">sidr-bounces@ietf.org</a> =
[sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Roque Gagliano =
[rogaglia@cisco.com]<br><br>Sent: Tuesday, November 29, 2011 12:14 =
PM<br><br>To: sidr wg list<br><br>Subject: [sidr] Fwd: New Version =
Notification for =
draft-ietf-sidr-algorithm-agility-04.txt<br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Dear =
WG, <br><br><br><br>We just submitted a new version of the agility =
draft, where we believe we addressed all the comments during =
WGLC.<br><br><br><br>Particularly:<br>- Decoupling the documents to be =
updated in two, one signaling the algorithms and another one (BCP) with =
the specific dates.<br>- Adding a roll-over mechanism for the =
process.<br>- Several text improvements and editorial =
nits<br><br><br><br>Regards,<br>Roque<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>Begin=
 forwarded message:<br><br><br><br>From: <a =
href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a><br><=
br><br><br>Date: November 29, 2011 6:10:26 PM =
GMT+01:00<br><br><br><br>To: <a =
href=3D"mailto:rogaglia@cisco.com">rogaglia@cisco.com</a><br><br><br><br>C=
c: <a href=3D"mailto:turners@ieca.com">turners@ieca.com</a>,<br><br><a =
href=3D"mailto:rogaglia@cisco.com">rogaglia@cisco.com</a>, <br><a =
href=3D"mailto:kent@bbn.com">kent@bbn.com</a><br><br><br><br>Subject: =
New Version Notification for =
draft-ietf-sidr-algorithm-agility-04.txt<br><br><br><br><br>A new =
version of I-D, draft-ietf-sidr-algorithm-agility-04.txt has been =
successfully submitted by Roque Gagliano and posted to the IETF =
repository.<br><br><br><br>Filename: =
draft-ietf-sidr-algorithm-agility<br><br>Revision: 04<br><br>Title: =
Algorithm Agility Procedure for RPKI.<br><br>Creation date: =
2011-11-29<br><br>WG ID: sidr<br><br>Number of pages: =
29<br><br><br><br>Abstract:<br><br> &nbsp;This document specifies the =
process that Certification Authorities<br><br> &nbsp;(CAs) and Relying =
Parties (RP) participating in the Resource Public<br><br> &nbsp;Key =
Infrastructure (RPKI) will need to follow to transition to a new<br><br> =
&nbsp;(and probably cryptographically stronger) algorithm set. &nbsp;The =
process<br><br> &nbsp;is expected to be completed in a time scale of =
months or years.<br><br> &nbsp;Consequently, no emergency transition is =
specified. &nbsp;The transition<br><br> &nbsp;procedure defined in this =
document supports only a top-down migration<br><br> &nbsp;(parent =
migrates before children).<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>The =
IETF =
Secretariat<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br></div></blockquote></di=
v></div></div></div><span>&lt;smime.p7s&gt;</span><div style=3D"word-wrap:=
 break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: =
after-white-space; "><div><div><div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div>_______________________________________________<br>sidr=
 mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/ma=
ilman/listinfo/sidr<br>_______________________________________________<br>=
sidr mailing =
list<br>sidr@ietf.org<br>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr<br></d=
iv></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div></blockquote></div><br></body>=
</html>=

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From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Wed Mar  7 14:40:29 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: wg adoption call for  draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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Subject: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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The following request has been made for wg adoption of draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rt=
r-rekeying-00.txt.

The draft is available at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-im=
pl-01.

Please respond to the list to say whether you accept this draft as a workin=
g group draft and are willing to work on it. Remember that you do not need =
to accept all content in a draft to adopt, as draft editors are required to=
 reflect the consensus of the working group.

This call will end 21 Mar 2012.

--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair


________________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Randy Bush=
 [randy@psg.com]
Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 8:54 PM
To: sidr wg list
Subject: [sidr] draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt

chairs, please consider as a wg work item.  thanks.

randy

---

From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt

A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt has been succes=
=3D
sfully submitted by Sean Turner and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:        draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
Revision:        00
Title:           Router Keying for BGPsec
Creation date:   2012-03-05
WG ID:           Individual Submission
Number of pages: 7

Abstract:
   BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and the
   corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource
   PKI.  This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driven and
   operator-driven.
_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
sidr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Wed Mar  7 14:52:58 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Invitation to Web seminar: Virtual meeting - Mar 2012
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Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2012 22:52:54 +0000
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--_002_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6C0EB4Hermescolumbiaa_
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The co-chairs have arranged a virtual meeting for Mar 24, 2012.

As per process, an agenda will be announced by one week before the event.

This is scheduled for a full day - we will use this experience to gauge fut=
ure meetings.

--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair



From: messenger@webex.com [messenger@webex.com]
Subject: Invitation to Web seminar: Virtual meeting - Mar 2012


=20

Hello,

Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working Group invites you to attend a Web semin=
ar using WebEx.

Topic: Virtual meeting - Mar 2012
Host: Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working Group
Date and Time:
Saturday, March 24, 2012 8:00 am, GMT Time (London, GMT)
Event number: 648 807 999
Event password: VIRTUAL

-------------------------------------------------------
To join the online event
-------------------------------------------------------
1. Click here to join the online event.
Or copy and paste the following link to a browser:=20
https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/onstage/g.php?d=3D648807999&t=3Da&EA=3Dsandra.m=
urphy%40sparta.com&ET=3D49da78014cc5d3aacc1a55e34a2cff7d&ETR=3D75b14f07e621=
faef30fd3542aeaa8773&RT=3DMiMxMQ=3D=3D&p
2. Click "Join Now".


-------------------------------------------------------
To join the teleconference only
-------------------------------------------------------
Call-in toll number (US/Canada): +1-408-600-3600
Access code: 648 807 999

-------------------------------------------------------
For assistance
-------------------------------------------------------
You can contact Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working Group at:
sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org

The playback of UCF (Universal Communications Format) rich media files requ=
ires appropriate players. To view this type of rich media files in the meet=
ing, please check whether you have the players installed on your computer b=
y going to https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/onstage/systemdiagnosis.php=20




http://www.webex.com

IMPORTANT NOTICE: This WebEx service includes a feature that allows audio a=
nd any documents and other materials exchanged or viewed during the session=
 to be recorded. By joining this session, you automatically consent to such=
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e session. Please note that any such recordings may be subject to discovery=
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 =

--_002_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6C0EB4Hermescolumbiaa_
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--_002_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6C0EB4Hermescolumbiaa_--

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Wed Mar  7 15:07:59 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
Thread-Index: AQHM/LNB9YzpszfnIE2Lt1kJ+kpDSpZfdC9C
Date: Wed, 7 Mar 2012 23:07:51 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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An alert eye pointed out that the URL below is incorrect.  The correct poin=
ter is

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00

--Sandy, speaking as clumsy wg co-chair

________________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sa=
ndra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2012 5:40 PM
To: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt

The following request has been made for wg adoption of draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rt=
r-rekeying-00.txt.

The draft is available at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-im=
pl-01.

Please respond to the list to say whether you accept this draft as a workin=
g group draft and are willing to work on it. Remember that you do not need =
to accept all content in a draft to adopt, as draft editors are required to=
 reflect the consensus of the working group.

This call will end 21 Mar 2012.

--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair


________________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Randy Bush=
 [randy@psg.com]
Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 8:54 PM
To: sidr wg list
Subject: [sidr] draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt

chairs, please consider as a wg work item.  thanks.

randy

---

From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
Subject: New Version Notification for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt

A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt has been succes=
=3D
sfully submitted by Sean Turner and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:        draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
Revision:        00
Title:           Router Keying for BGPsec
Creation date:   2012-03-05
WG ID:           Individual Submission
Number of pages: 7

Abstract:
   BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and the
   corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource
   PKI.  This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driven and
   operator-driven.
_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
sidr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
_______________________________________________
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=

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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-14.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : RPKI-Based Origin Validation Operation
	Author(s)       : Randy Bush
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-14.txt
	Pages           : 10
	Date            : 2012-03-07

   Deployment of RPKI-based BGP origin validation has many operational
   considerations.  This document attempts to collect and present them.
   It is expected to evolve as RPKI-based origin validation is deployed
   and the dynamics are better understood.



A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-14.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
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This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-14.txt


From randy@psg.com  Wed Mar  7 22:57:50 2012
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2012 15:57:48 +0900
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-14.txt
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quite willing to address constructive comments before monday's dreadline

randy

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Date: Wed, 07 Mar 2012 23:57:59 -0800
Cc: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : BGPsec Operational Considerations
	Author(s)       : Randy Bush
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-02.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2012-03-07

   Deployment of the BGPsec architecture and protocols has many
   operational considerations.  This document attempts to collect and
   present them.  It is expected to evolve as BGPsec is formalized and
   initially deployed.



A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-02.txt

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This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
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From randy@psg.com  Thu Mar  8 00:00:36 2012
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Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2012 17:00:34 +0900
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constructive comments before dreadline solicited

as a wise early review said:

    Overall this doc seems like a good start but it doesn't actually
    tell me how to configure my router and has more "mights" and "on the
    other hands" than I'd prefer to see in a BCP. Maybe I am asking for
    too much given that this is a protocol that has yet to see the light
    of day. And maybe I should step back and ask what your goal is --
    I'm operating under the assumption that a network operator should be
    able to read this and find if not a cookbook, at least some solid
    guidelines for how to configure their network. I don't yet see
    that. (I do see the caveat that "[the doc] is expected to evolve"
    and maybe that's all that's needed.)

it's a hard balance between a firm warning and letting the operator do
as they will, even if it means shooting themselves in the foot.

randy

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Thu Mar  8 05:50:47 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: WG adoption call for draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-01.txt
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Subject: Re: [sidr] WG adoption call for draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-01.txt
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The wg adoption call ended as scheduled and the wg supported adoption.  The=
 response was notable (for this wg) for its enthusiasm.

The authors should submit draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-impl-00.txt as soon as p=
ossible.

Despite having sent a reminder to everyone else of the call for adoption, I=
 neglected to note on the list that the draft was adopted.  That meant that=
 the authors missed the opportunity to submit the draft-ietf-sidr-xxx versi=
on of the draft before the -00 deadline.  My abject apologies to the author=
s.

--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chairs

________________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sa=
ndra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
Sent: Friday, January 27, 2012 11:04 AM
To: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] WG adoption call for draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-01.txt

A suggestion was made at the last wg call, that reminders should be sent ou=
t for approaching deadlines.

You are hereby reminded that there is an active wg call for adoption, which=
 ends a week from today.

--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair


> -----Original Message-----
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Murphy, Sandra
> Sent: Friday, January 20, 2012 7:19 PM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] WG adoption call for draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-01.txt
>
> The working group has been requested to adopt draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-
> 01.txt as a working group draft.
>
> The draft is available at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-
> impl.
>
> Please respond to the list to say whether you accept this draft as a
> working group draft and are willing to work on it. Remember that you do
> not need to accept all content in a draft to adopt, as draft editors are
> required to reflect the consensus of the working group.
>
> This call will end 3 Feb 2012.
>
> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=

From randy@psg.com  Thu Mar  8 22:50:29 2012
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: [sidr] defending at layer seven against layer nine attacks
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yesterday, a few friends asked

   if someone files in court against your customer and gets a
   judgment telling the rir to revoke your bgp-speaking customer's
   certs and roas[0], what the heck happens to your responsibility
   and/or sla to your customer?  what can you do to keep them
   flying?

i believe this is a legitimate concern.  one classic example is a
russian isp being attacked by a dutch court.  of course it could be
a canadian being attacked by a virginia court.

note that, traditionally, the sla describes a level of service
between you and your customer, and its all best effort to the rest
of the intertubes.

first, the rirs, no matter how well-meaning, can do nothing to
help, any thought thereof is a joke.  they will not stand up to
court orders and people with guns, end of story.  and the same goes
for well-intentioned schemes where arin backs up ripe's members'
rpki data.  american (dns) registries have already been used,
through us courts, to attack overseas sites.

but, note that the decisions routers make are not burned in.  by
design, they are local policy configured by the operator.  rpki-
based origin validation merely marks a received bgp announcement as
valid, notfound, or invalid.  it is up to operator-configured
policy to decide how to treat the received announcement based on
the validity marking and anything else the operator chooses.

so we will use local knowledge of who your customers are to make a
local policy decision that you're going to route them no matter
what some third party says about them.

let's assume you have a prefix filter list for my customer's
prefixes (the customer themself, not their bgp speaking customer
cone).  you do have prefix lists for your customers, don't you [1]?

so, your programatically generated template for a customer peering
could be something such as the following pretty strict policy:

    if p in custs-pfxs
       community add ExportToPeersCustsAndUpstreams
       if p is marked valid
          set local-pref 120
       elif p is marked notfound
          set local-pref 100
       elif p is marked invalid  # layer nine attack
          set local-pref 120	 # maintain g-r fantasy

an even more paranoid approach might begin

    if p in custs-pfxs
       if p comes from or through an as not my customer's
          drop it on the floor
       ...

as you surely have customer specific prefix filters in place, you
do not risk allowing in invalid attacks sourced by your customer.

that this is all supported in the design and in current code from
J&C is not an accident.  but beware of occasional vendor do-gooder
knobs which default to applying policy for you.

also check out draft-ietf-sidr-ltamgmt.  it explains how to use the
rpki tools and tool-sets (i.e. nothing new needed) to have your own
view of the world, overriding the iana/rir-based rpki data.  this
view could include copies of your customers' rpki data.

it would also be really helpful to have a seventh registry of good
reputation situated in a much less vulnerable jurisdiction, e.g.
iceland.  we could all use the ltamgt hack to use them as a safety
net.

otoh, i would also hope that the goons at layers 8-10 would realize
that a lot of attacks against the rpki would jeopardize everyone's,
including their own, routing security as folk will start to shy
away from using it.

---

[0] - or forces the rir to create a roa for as 0

[1] - you can always construct one from the rpki data, all the roas
      with the customer's as.  if they did not register, then all
      this makes no difference, their prefixes are always notfound.

From robert@raszuk.net  Thu Mar  8 23:19:51 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] defending at layer seven against layer nine attacks
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> so, your programatically generated template for a customer peering
> could be something such as the following pretty strict policy:
>
>      if p in custs-pfxs
>         community add ExportToPeersCustsAndUpstreams
>         if p is marked valid
>            set local-pref 120
>         elif p is marked notfound
>            set local-pref 100
>         elif p is marked invalid  # layer nine attack
>            set local-pref 120	 # maintain g-r fantasy

that seems really like a brilliant idea to set same local pref of 120 to 
both valid and invalid customer prefixes. likewise to prefer not found 
(where 100 would be applied anyway as this is local pref's default 
value) over invalid customer prefixes.

r.



From robert@raszuk.net  Thu Mar  8 23:23:02 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] defending at layer seven against layer nine attacks
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order error:

likewise to prefer invalid over not found customer prefixes.

Sorry,
R.

>> so, your programatically generated template for a customer peering
>> could be something such as the following pretty strict policy:
>>
>> if p in custs-pfxs
>> community add ExportToPeersCustsAndUpstreams
>> if p is marked valid
>> set local-pref 120
>> elif p is marked notfound
>> set local-pref 100
>> elif p is marked invalid # layer nine attack
>> set local-pref 120 # maintain g-r fantasy
>
> that seems really like a brilliant idea to set same local pref of 120 to
> both valid and invalid customer prefixes. likewise to prefer not found
> (where 100 would be applied anyway as this is local pref's default
> value) over invalid customer prefixes.
>
> r.
>
>


From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Fri Mar  9 04:43:36 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2012 07:40:23 -0500
Thread-Topic: Taxonomy suggestion (draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover)
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>We published this -00 draft to document a possible process to perform key =
rollovers=20
>on a BGPSEC router certificate and discuss the use of rollovers as an alte=
rnative to beaconing.

I have a taxonomy suggestion to make.

The method we currently have in the -01 version BGPSEC spec draft is really
the Origin Signature Expire Time (OSET) method.
We should try to move away from calling it the "beaconing" method.
The reason is as follows.

We have been using the name "beacon" simply to refer to re-origination of a=
 prefix.
By this definition of "beacon", both the OSET method and the Router Re-keyi=
ng (RR) method use "beaconing".
In the OSET method, the re-origination is done well before the Origin Signa=
ture Expire Time is reached.
Router does re-origination of prefixes in the Router Re-keying method too, =
except that
it is done when a new cert (and key-pair) kicks in
and well before the previous cert's expire time (i.e., NotValidAfter) is re=
ached.=20

Each of the methods involves expire time.
The Router Re-keying method has *implicit expire time* =96 the update would=
 =93expire=94=20
(i.e., become invalid) whenever the originating router's cert expires (and/=
or is revoked).
The OSET method has *explicit expire time* in the BGPSEC update.

Considering all of the above, I think the following taxonomy would be prefe=
rable:
Origin Signature Expire Time (OSET) method (for what is in the current -01 =
spec draft), and
Router Re-keying (RR) method (proposed new method).

Sriram=

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From: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>
To: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
Thread-Topic: Taxonomy suggestion (draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover)
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Hi Sriram

Thanks for your email.

(snif)
>=20
> Considering all of the above, I think the following taxonomy would be =
preferable:
> Origin Signature Expire Time (OSET) method (for what is in the current =
-01 spec draft), and
> Router Re-keying (RR) method (proposed new method).
>=20

I am ok with your proposal for OSET. I used "key rollover" because I =
wanted to be consistent with RFC 6489 which uses the term "rollover" =
instead of "rekeying". What do you think?

Roque

> Sriram


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From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Fri Mar  9 05:35:23 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2012 08:32:07 -0500
Thread-Topic: Taxonomy suggestion (draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover)
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Thanks.
I am OK with either: "key rollover" or "router rekeying". 

It is just that were using "router rekeying" in the SIDR Interim meeting discussions,
and Randy is also using it his documents: draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt

Sriram
________________________________________
From: Roque Gagliano (rogaglia) [rogaglia@cisco.com]
Sent: Friday, March 09, 2012 8:02 AM
To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi
Cc: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: Taxonomy suggestion (draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover)

Hi Sriram

Thanks for your email.

(snif)
>
> Considering all of the above, I think the following taxonomy would be preferable:
> Origin Signature Expire Time (OSET) method (for what is in the current -01 spec draft), and
> Router Re-keying (RR) method (proposed new method).
>

I am ok with your proposal for OSET. I used "key rollover" because I wanted to be consistent with RFC 6489 which uses the term "rollover" instead of "rekeying". What do you think?

Roque

> Sriram

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Fri Mar  9 05:52:54 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2012 08:49:41 -0500
Thread-Topic: Taxonomy suggestion (draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover)
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May seem like acronym mania but another possibility is:
RCET (Router Cert Expire Time) method :)

We are basically imposing an expire time on BGPSEC announcements
either by the router cert's expire time (RCET)
or by an explicit Origin Signature Expire Time (OSET).

Sriram  
________________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sriram, Kotikalapudi [kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov]
Sent: Friday, March 09, 2012 8:32 AM
To: Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)
Cc: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] Taxonomy suggestion (draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover)

Thanks.
I am OK with either: "key rollover" or "router rekeying".

It is just that were using "router rekeying" in the SIDR Interim meeting discussions,
and Randy is also using it his documents: draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt

Sriram
________________________________________
From: Roque Gagliano (rogaglia) [rogaglia@cisco.com]
Sent: Friday, March 09, 2012 8:02 AM
To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi
Cc: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: Taxonomy suggestion (draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover)

Hi Sriram

Thanks for your email.

(snif)
>
> Considering all of the above, I think the following taxonomy would be preferable:
> Origin Signature Expire Time (OSET) method (for what is in the current -01 spec draft), and
> Router Re-keying (RR) method (proposed new method).
>

I am ok with your proposal for OSET. I used "key rollover" because I wanted to be consistent with RFC 6489 which uses the term "rollover" instead of "rekeying". What do you think?

Roque

> Sriram
_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
sidr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From randy@psg.com  Fri Mar  9 05:56:45 2012
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> It is just that were using "router rekeying" in the SIDR Interim
> meeting discussions, and Randy is also using it his documents:
> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt

and it is used for replay protection.

randy

From dougm@nist.gov  Fri Mar  9 06:45:22 2012
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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>, "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2012 09:45:18 -0500
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Just so we understand that they are distinct issues.  How to key, re-key
routers and reflect that in the RPKI is necessary even if we don't take on
the "stale update problem".

If rekeying is our approach to control the validity period of stale
updates, then the issues become inter-related.  If we use other methods to
control validity periods, they are not.

dougm
--=20
Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / NIST






On 3/9/12 8:56 AM, "Randy Bush" <randy@psg.com> wrote:

>> It is just that were using "router rekeying" in the SIDR Interim
>> meeting discussions, and Randy is also using it his documents:
>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>
>and it is used for replay protection.
>
>randy
>_______________________________________________
>sidr mailing list
>sidr@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From randy@psg.com  Fri Mar  9 06:54:47 2012
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Cc: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Taxonomy suggestion (draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover)
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> If rekeying is our approach to control the validity period of stale
> updates, then the issues become inter-related.

shame you could not make the san diego interim

randy

From dougm@nist.gov  Fri Mar  9 07:11:13 2012
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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Date: Fri, 9 Mar 2012 10:10:48 -0500
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Taxonomy suggestion (draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover)
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At least part of my quantum state was there.

If draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00 becomes the way to control stale
updates, the two issues will be intertwined.

I was just pointing out that you need the ability to key, re-key anyway,
independent of its use in the above.

Wonder where else my qbits were that week?

dougm
--=20
Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / NIST






On 3/9/12 9:54 AM, "Randy Bush" <randy@psg.com> wrote:

>> If rekeying is our approach to control the validity period of stale
>> updates, then the issues become inter-related.
>
>shame you could not make the san diego interim
>
>randy


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Fri Mar  9 21:11:40 2012
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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-15.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : RPKI-Based Origin Validation Operation
	Author(s)       : Randy Bush
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-15.txt
	Pages           : 10
	Date            : 2012-03-09

   Deployment of RPKI-based BGP origin validation has many operational
   considerations.  This document attempts to collect and present them.
   It is expected to evolve as RPKI-based origin validation is deployed
   and the dynamics are better understood.



A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-15.txt

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This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : BGPsec Operational Considerations
	Author(s)       : Randy Bush
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-03.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2012-03-09

   Deployment of the BGPsec architecture and protocols has many
   operational considerations.  This document attempts to collect and
   present them.  It is expected to evolve as BGPsec is formalized and
   initially deployed.



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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
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	Title           : Security Requirements for BGP Path Validation
	Author(s)       : Steven M. Bellovin
                          Randy Bush
                          David Ward
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-reqs-02.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2012-03-09

   This document describes requirements for a future BGP security
   protocol design to provide cryptographic assurance that the origin AS
   had the right to announce the prefix and to provide assurance of the
   AS Path of the announcement.



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I just noticed that none of the comments I made in 11/11:
	http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03671.html
seem to be addressed in this revision.

Eric

On Mar 10, 2012, at 2:11 AM, Internet-Drafts@ietf.org wrote:

>=20
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =
directories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain =
Routing Working Group of the IETF.
>=20
> 	Title           : Security Requirements for BGP Path Validation
> 	Author(s)       : Steven M. Bellovin
>                          Randy Bush
>                          David Ward
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-reqs-02.txt
> 	Pages           : 9
> 	Date            : 2012-03-09
>=20
>   This document describes requirements for a future BGP security
>   protocol design to provide cryptographic assurance that the origin =
AS
>   had the right to announce the prefix and to provide assurance of the
>   AS Path of the announcement.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-reqs-02.txt
>=20
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>=20
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-reqs-02.txt
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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> I just noticed that none of the comments I made in 11/11:
> 	http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03671.html
> seem to be addressed in this revision.

mea culpa.  but that's why i published early.  lemme review now.

randy

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> I just noticed that none of the comments I made in 11/11:
> 	http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03671.html
> seem to be addressed in this revision.

great review.  and again my apologies for having missed it.  i now have
an internal ticket system so i hope to lose less.

i have hacked as per following, and will push -03 to repository.  this
will leave two days for further discussion and another version before
the dreadline.

> - 3.5 is not a testable requirement.  One cannot be expected to enumerate the space of all things that are _not_ requirements, so why put any in?
> - 3.6 ibid

because these two serve as warnings, to which people might even object.

though 3.6, can not fix data-plane, seems obvious to me, to others it
might not be.

> - 3.7 is too vague.  Need to specify where an adversary needs to have access to link-layer.  I have access to the link layer at home, but that doesn't help me insert traffic between any BGP peers. Can I suggest modifying the existing text as follows:
>   ``... an enemy who has access to the inter-router link layer...''  the term ``inter-router link'' is borrowed from the cited RFC.

thanks

> - 3.8 The word ``MAY'' is a very rough fit for the general notion of ``requirements.''  I would suggest it is reworded:
>   ``A BGPsec design MUST be able to understand and make use of a security infrastructure (e.g., a PKI) to distribute authenticated data used as input to
>          routing decisions when such a resource is available and operators wish to configure it for use.  Such data includes information about
>          holdings of address space and ASNs, and assertions about binding of address space to ASNs.''

hmm, you are suggesting

OLD:
   3.8   A BGPsec design MAY make use of a security infrastructure
         (e.g., a PKI) to distribute authenticated data used as input to
         routing decisions.  Such data include information about
         holdings of address space and ASNs, and assertions about
         binding of address space to ASNs.

NEW:
   3.8   A BGPsec design MUST be able to understand and make use of a
         security infrastructure (e.g., a PKI) to distribute
         authenticated data used as input to routing decisions when such
         a resource is available and operators wish to configure it for
         use.  Such data includes information about holdings of address
         space and ASNs, and assertions about binding of address space
         to ASNs.

i think you are just moving the point of equivocation.  our wording was
meant to leave open the idea that there might be other means than a PKI.
yours seems to leave open the operator's ability to enable or not.  for
me, the operator's freedom to decide was assumed.

otoh, the OLD wording could indeed be improved.  how about

   3.8   It is assumed that a BGPsec design will require information
         about holdings of address space and ASNs, and assertions about
         binding of address space to ASNs.  A BGPsec design MAY make use
         of a security infrastructure (e.g., a PKI) to distribute such
         authenticated data.

i think that catches our intent.  i am less sure it catches yours.

> - 3.9 is also not worded as a requirement.  Does the solution require that a 4k packet even be discussed?  It seems to me that this is not the right document to discuss this.

fair point.  i'll leave a marker in the next version so as not to change
numbering so folk can follow the discussion.

> - 3.10 also does not seem to be a requirement.  It is ``requiring'' an optional exclusion?  I suggest it get yanked.

making explicit that the design need not cover an existing feature fo
BGP, AS-SET, seems important

> - 3.11 This also does not seem to be a requirement.  Discussing a design's status in a requirements document is backwards.  I suggest this get yanked.

making explicit that a design need not maintain the update packing
feature of current bgp would seem important.

> - 3.19 Seems like it would be hard to test as a requirement.  The problem may be the word ``MAY.''  How could this be made into a testable requirement?

i am not sure testability is the issue.  if one can look inside the
router, that the database is kept current would seem to be testable.
if the router is a black box, not.

if you are suggesting that the MAY should be a MUST, i agree and will
make that change.

> - 3.20 This requirement, again, references a baked design.  This should be restated in a general way.  Suggest,
>   ``Any inter-AS use of cryptographic hashes or signatures, should (must?) provide mechanisms for algorithm agility that take the form of...''

how about

   3.20  Any inter-AS use of cryptographic hashes or signatures, MUST
         provide mechanisms for algorithm agility.

> - 4.5 The term ``real-time'' seems to carry too many implicit/overloaded meanings.  Could we try to disambiguate with different text.  Maybe we can just drop that term ``real-time'' and leave the rest?

sure

> - 4.7 This requirement seems to preach a little bit of a design instead of being agnostic.  Could it be rephrased to be something like:
>   ``The output of a router applying BGPsec to a received signed UPDATE MUST be either unequivocal and conform to a fully specified state in the design.''

sure.

deep thanks for the thoughtful review, and apologies for having lost it.

randy

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Sat Mar 10 15:10:43 2012
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : Security Requirements for BGP Path Validation
	Author(s)       : Steven M. Bellovin
                          Randy Bush
                          David Ward
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-reqs-03.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2012-03-10

   This document describes requirements for a future BGP security
   protocol design to provide cryptographic assurance that the origin AS
   had the right to announce the prefix and to provide assurance of the
   AS Path of the announcement.



A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-reqs-03.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-reqs-03.txt


From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Sun Mar 11 14:36:45 2012
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Brian,

On Mon, Mar 05, 2012 at 07:31:23PM -0500, Brian Dickson wrote:
> Here is the first of three IDs, concerning the definitions of "route leak".


: 1.1. Rationale
: 
: 
:    A route-leak occurs when a prefix is originated by one party,
:    propagated by other parties, and received by the observer, where the
:    path used was not intentional end-to-end.  It is a leak if the
:    receiver did not want the route, from a generic policy perspective.

If the receiver didn't want the route?  While that's perhaps true in many
cases, the impacted party is usually someone whose route was distributed
outside the scope where they intended it to be distributed.

-- Jeff

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Brian,

On Mon, Mar 05, 2012 at 07:32:25PM -0500, Brian Dickson wrote:
> Greetings, SIDR folks,
> 
> Here is the notice on the ID for the route leak "requirements" document.

I am likely misunderstanding something in this document, but my
interpretation of it is that routes are always colored based on link role.

Consider some prefix, P, sent from AS 1 to AS 2 on two different links.
Link 1 is primarily used for peering traffic.  Link 2 is used for transit
traffic.  If I'm understanding the draft properly, routes received on Link 1
should not be propagated to AS 3 even though it's the same prefix (and path
attribute set) as P received on Link 2.  Is that correct?

-- Jeff


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The essence IMO:

If A sends a packet to B,
then A must trust A's provider and B's provider
and by extension, their providers and so on.

A does not trust other customers of those providers
and does not want his packet transiting any of them.

Now, design the routing to make that happen.

--
Jakob Heitz.

-----Original Message-----
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Jef=
frey Haas
Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2012 2:47 PM
To: Brian Dickson
Cc: sidr wg list
Subject: Re: [sidr] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-dickson-sidr-ro=
ute-leak-reqts-02.txt

Brian,

On Mon, Mar 05, 2012 at 07:32:25PM -0500, Brian Dickson wrote:
> Greetings, SIDR folks,
>=20
> Here is the notice on the ID for the route leak "requirements" document.

I am likely misunderstanding something in this document, but my
interpretation of it is that routes are always colored based on link role.

Consider some prefix, P, sent from AS 1 to AS 2 on two different links.
Link 1 is primarily used for peering traffic.  Link 2 is used for transit
traffic.  If I'm understanding the draft properly, routes received on Link =
1
should not be propagated to AS 3 even though it's the same prefix (and path
attribute set) as P received on Link 2.  Is that correct?

-- Jeff

_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
sidr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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--f46d04426f1437c7b404bb010c57
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On Sun, Mar 11, 2012 at 5:47 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:

> Brian,
>
> On Mon, Mar 05, 2012 at 07:32:25PM -0500, Brian Dickson wrote:
> > Greetings, SIDR folks,
> >
> > Here is the notice on the ID for the route leak "requirements" document.
>
> I am likely misunderstanding something in this document, but my
> interpretation of it is that routes are always colored based on link role.
>
>
This is correct.

This is an extension of common operational mechanisms, where ISPs
frequently color route internally.

The distinction is, this coloring would be universal end-to-end, at least
where contiguous areas using the mechanism exist.

The down-side is, it is nearly impossible to bridge gaps where the
mechanisms are not used.


> Consider some prefix, P, sent from AS 1 to AS 2 on two different links.
> Link 1 is primarily used for peering traffic.  Link 2 is used for transit
> traffic.  If I'm understanding the draft properly, routes received on Link
> 1
> should not be propagated to AS 3 even though it's the same prefix (and path
> attribute set) as P received on Link 2.  Is that correct?
>

Correct.

This is normally the case anyway, since routes can only be advertised to
AS3 if they are selected as "best".

This means that for transit to function, the customer side of the transit
link must be preferred over the peering link, in one direction.

Typically, in combined transit+peering relationships, the benefit is not
having the transit link used for "on-net" routes of AS 2.

And typically, the peering link is "settlement-free", so this reduces the
costs for AS 1.

Having the choice of link being determined by source address, is "policy
routing", which tends not to be supported at the hardware level.

The announcements at the inter-AS level (based on color) is independent on
the handling of routing and forwarding at the intra-AS level.

Coloring announcements based on link type, and restricting route
propagation based on color, does not preclude internal policy routing.

(This scenario was one that was explicitly analyzed in developing the three
documents.)


>
> -- Jeff
>
>
Brian

--f46d04426f1437c7b404bb010c57
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Mar 11, 2012 at 5:47 PM, Jeffrey=
 Haas <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org">jhaas@pfrc.or=
g</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Brian,<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
On Mon, Mar 05, 2012 at 07:32:25PM -0500, Brian Dickson wrote:<br>
&gt; Greetings, SIDR folks,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Here is the notice on the ID for the route leak &quot;requirements&quo=
t; document.<br>
<br>
</div>I am likely misunderstanding something in this document, but my<br>
interpretation of it is that routes are always colored based on link role.<=
br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>This is correct.</div><div><br></div><=
div>This is an extension of common operational mechanisms, where ISPs frequ=
ently color route internally.</div><div><br></div><div>The distinction is, =
this coloring would be universal end-to-end, at least where contiguous area=
s using the mechanism exist.</div>
<div><br></div><div>The down-side is, it is nearly impossible to bridge gap=
s where the mechanisms are not used.</div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex">

Consider some prefix, P, sent from AS 1 to AS 2 on two different links.<br>
Link 1 is primarily used for peering traffic. =A0Link 2 is used for transit=
<br>
traffic. =A0If I&#39;m understanding the draft properly, routes received on=
 Link 1<br>
should not be propagated to AS 3 even though it&#39;s the same prefix (and =
path<br>
attribute set) as P received on Link 2. =A0Is that correct?<br></blockquote=
><div><br></div><div>Correct.</div><div><br></div><div>This is normally the=
 case anyway, since routes can only be advertised to AS3 if they are select=
ed as &quot;best&quot;.</div>
<div><br></div><div>This means that for transit to function, the customer s=
ide of the transit link must be preferred over the peering link, in one dir=
ection.</div><div><br></div><div>Typically, in combined transit+peering rel=
ationships, the benefit is not having the transit link used for &quot;on-ne=
t&quot; routes of AS 2.</div>
<div><br></div><div>And typically, the peering link is &quot;settlement-fre=
e&quot;, so this reduces the costs for AS 1.</div><div><br></div><div>Havin=
g the choice of link being determined by source address, is &quot;policy ro=
uting&quot;, which tends not to be supported at the hardware level.</div>
<div><br></div><div>The announcements at the inter-AS level (based on color=
) is independent on the handling of routing and forwarding at the intra-AS =
level.</div><div><br></div><div>Coloring announcements based on link type, =
and restricting route propagation based on color, does not preclude interna=
l policy routing.</div>
<div><br></div><div>(This scenario was one that was explicitly analyzed in =
developing the three documents.)</div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gm=
ail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-le=
ft:1ex">

<br>
-- Jeff<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Brian=A0</div></div><br>

--f46d04426f1437c7b404bb010c57--

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Sun Mar 11 17:51:26 2012
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary=f46d0444ee2d14451c04bb01249a
Cc: sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts-02.txt
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--f46d0444ee2d14451c04bb01249a
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On Sun, Mar 11, 2012 at 6:00 PM, Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>wrote:

> The essence IMO:
>
> If A sends a packet to B,
> then A must trust A's provider and B's provider
> and by extension, their providers and so on.
>
> A does not trust other customers of those providers
> and does not want his packet transiting any of them.
>
> Now, design the routing to make that happen.
>
>
Thanks, that is a correct summation of what my documents are intended to do.

Link coloring identifies route leaks. Even if the enhancements to not
prevent intermediaries from propagation of route leaks, they make it
possible to identify route leaks.

However, without strong-ish enforcement for stopping propagation of route
leaks, non-leak paths may be suppressed (because only locally-selected
"best" paths get announced).

So, while it may mean a semantic tightening of the notion of "local policy
can do anything", the fact that changing link types (which in turn changes
link coloring) can accomplish everything that "leaks" can do, means there
isn't a strong case for adopting the "opt-in" mentality.

In other words, adding anti-leak techniques to the protocol spec, does this
("make that happen").

Brian


> --
> Jakob Heitz.
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Jeffrey Haas
> Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2012 2:47 PM
> To: Brian Dickson
> Cc: sidr wg list
> Subject: Re: [sidr] Fwd: New Version Notification for
> draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts-02.txt
>
> Brian,
>
> On Mon, Mar 05, 2012 at 07:32:25PM -0500, Brian Dickson wrote:
> > Greetings, SIDR folks,
> >
> > Here is the notice on the ID for the route leak "requirements" document.
>
> I am likely misunderstanding something in this document, but my
> interpretation of it is that routes are always colored based on link role.
>
> Consider some prefix, P, sent from AS 1 to AS 2 on two different links.
> Link 1 is primarily used for peering traffic.  Link 2 is used for transit
> traffic.  If I'm understanding the draft properly, routes received on Link
> 1
> should not be propagated to AS 3 even though it's the same prefix (and path
> attribute set) as P received on Link 2.  Is that correct?
>
> -- Jeff
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

--f46d0444ee2d14451c04bb01249a
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Mar 11, 2012 at 6:00 PM, Jakob H=
eitz <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jakob.heitz@ericsson.com">jako=
b.heitz@ericsson.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_qu=
ote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex=
">
The essence IMO:<br>
<br>
If A sends a packet to B,<br>
then A must trust A&#39;s provider and B&#39;s provider<br>
and by extension, their providers and so on.<br>
<br>
A does not trust other customers of those providers<br>
and does not want his packet transiting any of them.<br>
<br>
Now, design the routing to make that happen.<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Thanks, that is a correct summation of=
 what my documents are intended to do.</div><div><br></div><div>Link colori=
ng identifies route leaks. Even if the enhancements to not prevent intermed=
iaries from propagation of route leaks, they make it possible to identify r=
oute leaks.</div>
<div><br></div><div>However, without strong-ish enforcement for stopping pr=
opagation of route leaks, non-leak paths may be suppressed (because only lo=
cally-selected &quot;best&quot; paths get announced).</div><div><br></div>
<div>So, while it may mean a semantic tightening of the notion of &quot;loc=
al policy can do anything&quot;, the fact that changing link types (which i=
n turn changes link coloring) can accomplish everything that &quot;leaks&qu=
ot; can do, means there isn&#39;t a strong case for adopting the &quot;opt-=
in&quot; mentality.</div>
<div><br></div><div>In other words, adding anti-leak techniques to the prot=
ocol spec, does this (&quot;make that happen&quot;).<br></div><div><br></di=
v><div>Brian</div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"=
margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

--<br>
Jakob Heitz.<br>
<div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org">sidr-bounces@ietf.org</a> [m=
ailto:<a href=3D"mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org">sidr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] O=
n Behalf Of Jeffrey Haas<br>
Sent: Sunday, March 11, 2012 2:47 PM<br>
To: Brian Dickson<br>
Cc: sidr wg list<br>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-dickson-sidr-ro=
ute-leak-reqts-02.txt<br>
<br>
Brian,<br>
<br>
On Mon, Mar 05, 2012 at 07:32:25PM -0500, Brian Dickson wrote:<br>
&gt; Greetings, SIDR folks,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Here is the notice on the ID for the route leak &quot;requirements&quo=
t; document.<br>
<br>
I am likely misunderstanding something in this document, but my<br>
interpretation of it is that routes are always colored based on link role.<=
br>
<br>
Consider some prefix, P, sent from AS 1 to AS 2 on two different links.<br>
Link 1 is primarily used for peering traffic. =A0Link 2 is used for transit=
<br>
traffic. =A0If I&#39;m understanding the draft properly, routes received on=
 Link 1<br>
should not be propagated to AS 3 even though it&#39;s the same prefix (and =
path<br>
attribute set) as P received on Link 2. =A0Is that correct?<br>
<br>
-- Jeff<br>
<br>
</div></div>_______________________________________________<br>
sidr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br>

--f46d0444ee2d14451c04bb01249a--

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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Cc: sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def-01.txt
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On Sun, Mar 11, 2012 at 5:36 PM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:

> Brian,
>
> On Mon, Mar 05, 2012 at 07:31:23PM -0500, Brian Dickson wrote:
> > Here is the first of three IDs, concerning the definitions of "route
> leak".
>
>
> : 1.1. Rationale
> :
> :
> :    A route-leak occurs when a prefix is originated by one party,
> :    propagated by other parties, and received by the observer, where the
> :    path used was not intentional end-to-end.  It is a leak if the
> :    receiver did not want the route, from a generic policy perspective.
>
> If the receiver didn't want the route?  While that's perhaps true in many
> cases, the impacted party is usually someone whose route was distributed
> outside the scope where they intended it to be distributed.
>
> -- Jeff
>

Yes, you are correct. We can expand the language however folks would prefer.

(But it is different from saying, "It is a leak _only_ if"... that was
definitely not the intention of the description.)

It should also be noted that, based on the definition(s), it would appear
to be a leak, to every recipient after it became a leak.

And, in most instances, it would also meet other leak-like criteria,
including intended scope.

The important thing is to reduce it to the smallest set of consistently
present conditions -- a basis, if you will -- to make it possible to build
rules into the protocol to stop leaks.

Brian

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<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sun, Mar 11, 2012 at 5:36 PM, Jeffrey=
 Haas <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhaas@pfrc.org">jhaas@pfrc.or=
g</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
Brian,<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
On Mon, Mar 05, 2012 at 07:31:23PM -0500, Brian Dickson wrote:<br>
&gt; Here is the first of three IDs, concerning the definitions of &quot;ro=
ute leak&quot;.<br>
<br>
<br>
</div>: 1.1. Rationale<br>
:<br>
:<br>
: =A0 =A0A route-leak occurs when a prefix is originated by one party,<br>
: =A0 =A0propagated by other parties, and received by the observer, where t=
he<br>
: =A0 =A0path used was not intentional end-to-end. =A0It is a leak if the<b=
r>
: =A0 =A0receiver did not want the route, from a generic policy perspective=
.<br>
<br>
If the receiver didn&#39;t want the route? =A0While that&#39;s perhaps true=
 in many<br>
cases, the impacted party is usually someone whose route was distributed<br=
>
outside the scope where they intended it to be distributed.<br>
<br>
-- Jeff<br>
</blockquote></div><br><div>Yes, you are correct. We can expand the languag=
e however folks would prefer.</div><div><br></div><div>(But it is different=
 from saying, &quot;It is a leak _only_ if&quot;... that was definitely not=
 the intention of the description.)</div>
<div><br></div><div>It should also be noted that, based on the definition(s=
), it would appear to be a leak, to every recipient after it became a leak.=
</div><div><br></div><div>And, in most instances, it would also meet other =
leak-like criteria, including intended scope.</div>
<div><br></div><div>The important thing is to reduce it to the smallest set=
 of consistently present conditions -- a basis, if you will -- to make it p=
ossible to build rules into the protocol to stop leaks.</div><div><br></div=
>
<div>Brian</div>

--f46d04426f14ad25f504bb017831--

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From: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>
To: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Taxonomy suggestion (draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover)
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Hi Douglas,

On Mar 9, 2012, at 4:10 PM, Montgomery, Douglas wrote:

> At least part of my quantum state was there.
>=20
> If draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00 becomes the way to control =
stale
> updates, the two issues will be intertwined.
>=20
> I was just pointing out that you need the ability to key, re-key =
anyway,
> independent of its use in the above.

Agreed, and I though we captured it with Sections 1 and 2 of the =
document.

Roque.


> Wonder where else my qbits were that week?
>=20
> dougm
> --=20
> Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / =
NIST
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 3/9/12 9:54 AM, "Randy Bush" <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>=20
>>> If rekeying is our approach to control the validity period of stale
>>> updates, then the issues become inter-related.
>>=20
>> shame you could not make the san diego interim
>>=20
>> randy
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
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Cc: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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Well I'd like to see it adopted and I promise to work on it ;)

spt

On 3/7/12 6:07 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
> An alert eye pointed out that the URL below is incorrect.  The correct pointer is
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00
>
> --Sandy, speaking as clumsy wg co-chair
>
> ________________________________________
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2012 5:40 PM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>
> The following request has been made for wg adoption of draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt.
>
> The draft is available at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-01.
>
> Please respond to the list to say whether you accept this draft as a working group draft and are willing to work on it. Remember that you do not need to accept all content in a draft to adopt, as draft editors are required to reflect the consensus of the working group.
>
> This call will end 21 Mar 2012.
>
> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>
>
> ________________________________________
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Randy Bush [randy@psg.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 8:54 PM
> To: sidr wg list
> Subject: [sidr] draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>
> chairs, please consider as a wg work item.  thanks.
>
> randy
>
> ---
>
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>
> A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt has been succes=
> sfully submitted by Sean Turner and posted to the IETF repository.
>
> Filename:        draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
> Revision:        00
> Title:           Router Keying for BGPsec
> Creation date:   2012-03-05
> WG ID:           Individual Submission
> Number of pages: 7
>
> Abstract:
>     BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and the
>     corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource
>     PKI.  This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driven and
>     operator-driven.
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Mon Mar 12 13:25:31 2012
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I have seen few requests for agenda time at the sidr meeting.

The draft agendas are due Wed of this week.  If you think you have somethin=
g to address to the entire group, now would be a good time to ask for a tim=
e slot.

--Sandy=

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Mar 12 13:53:32 2012
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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-publication-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : A Publication Protocol for the Resource Public Key Infra=
structure (RPKI)
	Author(s)       : Samuel Weiler
                          Anuja Sonalker
                          Rob Austein
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-publication-02.txt
	Pages           : 19
	Date            : 2012-03-12

   This document defines a protocol for publishing Resource Public Key
   Infrastructure (RPKI) objects.  Even though the RPKI will have many
   participants issuing certificates and creating other objects, it is
   operationally useful to consolidate the publication of those objects.
   This document provides the protocol for doing so.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-publication-02.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-publication-02.txt


From kent@bbn.com  Mon Mar 12 14:12:47 2012
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To: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Taxonomy suggestion (draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover)
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At 9:45 AM -0500 3/9/12, Montgomery, Douglas wrote:
>Just so we understand that they are distinct issues.  How to key, re-key
>routers and reflect that in the RPKI is necessary even if we don't take on
>the "stale update problem".
>
>If rekeying is our approach to control the validity period of stale
>updates, then the issues become inter-related.  If we use other methods to
>control validity periods, they are not.
>
>dougm
>--
>Doug Montgomery - Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / NIST

Doug,

A minor quibble.

Whether we view router cert validity intervals as the primary way to manage
signed advertisement lifetimes, or not, the two are related, at least 
in principle.

Steve

From dougm@nist.gov  Mon Mar 12 14:26:38 2012
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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
Date: Mon, 12 Mar 2012 17:26:30 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Taxonomy suggestion (draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover)
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Cc: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Taxonomy suggestion (draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover)
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Sure.

Put another way, validity of an PATH_SIG can expire, whether we intended
it to, or not.

dougm
--=20
Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / NIST






On 3/12/12 5:12 PM, "Stephen Kent" <kent@bbn.com> wrote:

>At 9:45 AM -0500 3/9/12, Montgomery, Douglas wrote:
>>Just so we understand that they are distinct issues.  How to key, re-key
>>routers and reflect that in the RPKI is necessary even if we don't take
>>on
>>the "stale update problem".
>>
>>If rekeying is our approach to control the validity period of stale
>>updates, then the issues become inter-related.  If we use other methods
>>to
>>control validity periods, they are not.
>>
>>dougm
>>--
>>Doug Montgomery - Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / NIST
>
>Doug,
>
>A minor quibble.
>
>Whether we view router cert validity intervals as the primary way to
>manage
>signed advertisement lifetimes, or not, the two are related, at least
>in principle.
>
>Steve


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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-04.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : BGPsec Operational Considerations
	Author(s)       : Randy Bush
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-04.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2012-03-12

   Deployment of the BGPsec architecture and protocols has many
   operational considerations.  This document attempts to collect and
   present them.  It is expected to evolve as BGPsec is formalized and
   initially deployed.



A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
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	Title           : BGPSEC Protocol Specification
	Author(s)       : Matthew Lepinski
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-02.txt
	Pages           : 27
	Date            : 2012-03-12

   This document describes BGPSEC, an extension to the Border Gateway
   Protocol (BGP) that provides security for the AS-PATH attribute in
   BGP update messages.  BGPSEC is implemented via a new optional non-
   transitive BGP path attribute that carries a digital signature
   produced by each autonomous system on the AS-PATH.



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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
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	Title           : BGP Prefix Origin Validation
	Author(s)       : Pradosh Mohapatra
                          John Scudder
                          David Ward
                          Randy Bush
                          Rob Austein
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
	Pages           : 11
	Date            : 2012-03-12

   To help reduce well-known threats against BGP including prefix mis-
   announcing and monkey-in-the-middle attacks, one of the security
   requirements is the ability to validate the origination AS of BGP
   routes.  More specifically, one needs to validate that the AS number
   claiming to originate an address prefix (as derived from the AS_PATH
   attribute of the BGP route) is in fact authorized by the prefix
   holder to do so.  This document describes a simple validation
   mechanism to partially satisfy this requirement.


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From randy@psg.com  Mon Mar 12 16:35:59 2012
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i have two serious disagreements with this draft.

  o a prefix against which validation has not been run (no validation at
    all or some knob turned off) should not be marked Valid.  that would
    be a lie.  it should be marked NotFound.

  o routes learned by ibgp and routes originated on this router should
    be checked and marked.  i do not want to hear from a neighboring noc
    that i am originating or propagating garbage.  the ibgp case is
    particularly egregious in partial deployment, where my ibgp peer may
    not be validating at all.

some vendor engs do not seem to realize how extensively ops apply policy
to ibgp.  the example i like is that we are driven to it by droids who
sell both local peering and global transit to the same bgp peer.  maz
also gave a nice example in a workshop we did here a few years back
<http://www.attn.jp/maz/p/c/bgpworkshop200904/>.

randy

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Mon Mar 12 16:50:00 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
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-----Original Message-----
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ran=
dy Bush
Sent: Monday, March 12, 2012 4:36 PM
To: sidr wg list
Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt

i have two serious disagreements with this draft.

  o a prefix against which validation has not been run (no validation at
    all or some knob turned off) should not be marked Valid.  that would
    be a lie.  it should be marked NotFound.


It isn't quite NotFound either. How about a new value: NotChecked.

--
Jakob Heitz.

From hannes@juniper.net  Mon Mar 12 17:50:54 2012
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On Mar 13, 2012, at 12:35 AM, Randy Bush wrote:

>  o a prefix against which validation has not been run (no validation at
>    all or some knob turned off) should not be marked Valid.  that would
>    be a lie.  it should be marked NotFound.

FWIW - the JUNOS implementation has got this 4th state, called "Unverified".

its intended use is to spot routes which haven't been properly
evaluated using BGP import policy. 

/hannes

From randy@psg.com  Mon Mar 12 18:27:07 2012
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
To: Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>
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>>  o a prefix against which validation has not been run (no validation
>>    at all or some knob turned off) should not be marked Valid.  that
>>    would be a lie.  it should be marked NotFound.
> FWIW - the JUNOS implementation has got this 4th state, called
> "Unverified".

the only problem i see with this is that, if i do not test for it in
policy, i will fall off the end.

    policy-statement route-validation {
        term valid {
            from {
                protocol bgp;
                validation-state valid;
                }
            then {
                local-preference 110;
                validation-state valid;
                accept;
                }
            }
        term invalid {
            from {
                protocol bgp;
                validation-state invalid;
                }
            then {
                local-preference 90;
                validation-state invalid;
                deny;
                }
            }
        term unknown {
            from {                          
                protocol bgp;
                validation-state unknown;
                }
            then {
                validation-state unknown;
                accept;
                }
            }
        }

randy

From joelja@bogus.com  Mon Mar 12 23:42:16 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
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sorry I normally follow sidr on the archive...

> To: sidr wg list <sidr at ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
> From: Randy Bush <randy at psg.com>
> Date: Tue, 13 Mar 2012 08:35:57 +0900
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> User-agent: Wanderlust/2.15.9 (Almost Unreal) Emacs/22.3 Mule/5.0 (SAKAKI)
> i have two serious disagreements with this draft.
> 
>   o a prefix against which validation has not been run (no validation at
>     all or some knob turned off) should not be marked Valid.  that would
>     be a lie.  it should be marked NotFound.

So this this seems to be a split between how we intend to treat
unvalidated prefixes and their state. E.G today we'd accept them because
the alternative is a rather empty table. tomorrow maybe not. not marking
prefixes valid unless they've been validated seems like the least
surprise approach.

>   o routes learned by ibgp and routes originated on this router should
>     be checked and marked.  i do not want to hear from a neighboring noc
>     that i am originating or propagating garbage.  the ibgp case is
>     particularly egregious in partial deployment, where my ibgp peer may
>     not be validating at all.

not all IBGP sources are under the same domain of control in a big AS,
so just as I apply extensive policy controls to routes that I accept
from a datacenter for example I imagine myself validating routes that I
revived from an ibgp peer at some point if, perhaps not anytime soon.

In any event I imagine what gets validated being a product of policy
rather than source.

> some vendor engs do not seem to realize how extensively ops apply policy
> to ibgp.  the example i like is that we are driven to it by droids who
> sell both local peering and global transit to the same bgp peer.  maz
> also gave a nice example in a workshop we did here a few years back
> <http://www.attn.jp/maz/p/c/bgpworkshop200904/>.
> 
> randy



From hannes@juniper.net  Tue Mar 13 03:39:37 2012
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On Mar 13, 2012, at 2:27 AM, Randy Bush wrote:

>>> o a prefix against which validation has not been run (no validation
>>>   at all or some knob turned off) should not be marked Valid.  that
>>>   would be a lie.  it should be marked NotFound.
>> FWIW - the JUNOS implementation has got this 4th state, called
>> "Unverified".

Unverified is the default state for all prefixes =85 so if you do "fall =
off the end"
then the system will set it to its default values.

> the only problem i see with this is that, if i do not test for it in
> policy, i will fall off the end.
>=20
>    policy-statement route-validation {
>        term valid {
>            from {
>                protocol bgp;
>                validation-state valid;
>                }
>            then {
>                local-preference 110;
>                validation-state valid;
>                accept;
>                }
>            }
>        term invalid {
>            from {
>                protocol bgp;
>                validation-state invalid;
>                }
>            then {
>                local-preference 90;
>                validation-state invalid;
>                deny;
>                }
>            }
>        term unknown {
>            from {                         =20
>                protocol bgp;
>                validation-state unknown;
>                }
>            then {
>                validation-state unknown;
>                accept;
>                }
>            }
>        }
>=20
> randy


From randy@psg.com  Tue Mar 13 04:16:46 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
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> Unverified is the default state for all prefixes =E2=80=A6 so if you do "=
fall
> off the end" then the system will set it to its default values.
>> the only problem i see with this is that, if i do not test for it in
>> policy, i will fall off the end.
>>        term unknown {
>>            from {                         =20
>>                protocol bgp;
>>                validation-state unknown;
>>                }
>>            then {
>>                validation-state unknown;
>>                accept;
>>                }
>>            }
>>        }

but is that an accept or reject?  and whichever you answer, some people
would have wanted the other :)

randy

From wesley.george@twcable.com  Tue Mar 13 07:18:00 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
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Not replying to a specific message, since I'm replying to several issues si=
multaneously.

In section 2:
"No ROA can match an origin
      AS number of "NONE".  No Route can match a ROA whose origin AS
      number is zero."

I'm wondering if there should be a 2119 normative or two in there? This sou=
nds like a validation instruction. (eg MUST/SHOULD declare prefixes covered=
 by an origin AS number of none/zero invalid)

"If validation is not performed on a Route, the implementation SHOULD
   initialize the validation state of such a route to "Valid"."

No. Absolutely not. I agree with Randy that default for unchecked !=3D vali=
d. I can manage the handling of unknwon routes via route policy such that d=
uring incremental deployment I don't make a decision to prefer valid over u=
nknown if that's what you're trying to prevent with this choice. Valid need=
s to have an explicit "permit" such that I know categorically that everythi=
ng with the status of valid was in fact validated. We already have a status=
 for the ones that we don't know, whether it's because they weren't validat=
ed or aren't participating/no covering ROA exists -- unknown.

I don't understand the suggestion of a 4th value NotChecked. What additiona=
l information is that providing? I saw Hannes's response regarding JunOS, b=
ut I think that's implementation-specific enough that it's not necessary to=
 codify in the standard. What am I missing?

Lastly:
"We observe that a Route can be Matched or Covered by more than one
   ROA.  This procedure does not mandate an order in which ROAs must be
   visited; however, the "validation state" output is fully determined."
Is there guidance on this in one of the other documents? If so, please refe=
rence it here. Does longest-match still apply? This seems a fairly big ques=
tion to simply leave open to implementation.
Please apply cluebrick liberally if I'm being thick.

Thanks
Wes George

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Sent: Monday, March 12, 2012 7:27 PM
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
> Cc: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing
> Working Group of the IETF.
>
>       Title           : BGP Prefix Origin Validation
>       Author(s)       : Pradosh Mohapatra
>                           John Scudder
>                           David Ward
>                           Randy Bush
>                           Rob Austein
>       Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
>       Pages           : 11
>       Date            : 2012-03-12
>
>    To help reduce well-known threats against BGP including prefix mis-
>    announcing and monkey-in-the-middle attacks, one of the security
>    requirements is the ability to validate the origination AS of BGP
>    routes.  More specifically, one needs to validate that the AS number
>    claiming to originate an address prefix (as derived from the AS_PATH
>    attribute of the BGP route) is in fact authorized by the prefix
>    holder to do so.  This document describes a simple validation
>    mechanism to partially satisfy this requirement.
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
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From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Tue Mar 13 07:22:44 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: route leaks message to IDR
Thread-Index: Ac0BHstYc0RqXyk/RyedShZeul09IA==
Date: Tue, 13 Mar 2012 14:22:41 +0000
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Subject: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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In the interim meeting, the consensus was that we needed idr to be involved=
 in any definition and solution for route leaks.  It was decided to discuss=
 a message to the idr wg on the sidr list.

Brian Dickson has submitted drafts about route leaks, as he offered in the =
meeting.

So here is a first draft at a messate to idr.  Comments please.

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

The sidr interim meeting in February discussed the problem of route leaks.

While those in the room could recognize route leaks in a diagram, they coul=
d not determine a way to determine that from information communicated in BG=
P.

Proposals to stop route leaks add information to BGP updates that would be =
used to restrict the propagation of those updates by the neighbor onward to=
 providers, customers, peers, etc.

This is a change to BGP behavior, which now relies on local configuration o=
nly to choose a best path and advertise it.  Adding features to stop route =
leaks would restrict that advertisement and restrict what local policy coul=
d choose.

The consensus in the room was that adding a new feature to a protocol as pa=
rt of a security protection  (i.e., not just ensuring an already defined be=
havior but producing brand new behavior) is unwise and leads to problems.

The sidr working group requests that idr discuss the route leaks problem wi=
th sidr and determine the best path forward.

The idr wg should also be aware that drafts have been submitted about route=
 leaks, so work is underway.

http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-foo-sidr-simple-leak-attack-bgpsec-no-help=
-01
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def-01
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts-02
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-01

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D

--Sandy=

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Tue Mar 13 07:39:39 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Tue, 13 Mar 2012 10:39:36 -0400
Thread-Topic: route leaks message to IDR
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I think your message reads good.

Should Brian be encouraged to present his route-leak drafts in the IDR WG meeting?
Do we know if he is he planning to?

Sriram


>-----Original Message-----
>From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>Murphy, Sandra
>Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2012 10:23 AM
>To: sidr@ietf.org
>Subject: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
>
>In the interim meeting, the consensus was that we needed idr to be involved in
>any definition and solution for route leaks.  It was decided to discuss a message to
>the idr wg on the sidr list.
>
>Brian Dickson has submitted drafts about route leaks, as he offered in the
>meeting.
>
>So here is a first draft at a messate to idr.  Comments please.
>
>==============
>
>The sidr interim meeting in February discussed the problem of route leaks.
>
>While those in the room could recognize route leaks in a diagram, they could not
>determine a way to determine that from information communicated in BGP.
>
>Proposals to stop route leaks add information to BGP updates that would be used
>to restrict the propagation of those updates by the neighbor onward to providers,
>customers, peers, etc.
>
>This is a change to BGP behavior, which now relies on local configuration only to
>choose a best path and advertise it.  Adding features to stop route leaks would
>restrict that advertisement and restrict what local policy could choose.
>
>The consensus in the room was that adding a new feature to a protocol as part of
>a security protection  (i.e., not just ensuring an already defined behavior but
>producing brand new behavior) is unwise and leads to problems.
>
>The sidr working group requests that idr discuss the route leaks problem with sidr
>and determine the best path forward.
>
>The idr wg should also be aware that drafts have been submitted about route
>leaks, so work is underway.
>
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-foo-sidr-simple-leak-attack-bgpsec-no-help-01
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def-01
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts-02
>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-01
>
>===================
>
>--Sandy
>_______________________________________________
>sidr mailing list
>sidr@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From hannes@juniper.net  Tue Mar 13 07:58:58 2012
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From: Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
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On Tue, Mar 13, 2012 at 08:16:42PM +0900, Randy Bush wrote:
| > Unverified is the default state for all prefixes … so if you do "fall
| > off the end" then the system will set it to its default values.
| >> the only problem i see with this is that, if i do not test for it in
| >> policy, i will fall off the end.
| >>        term unknown {
| >>            from {                          
| >>                protocol bgp;
| >>                validation-state unknown;
| >>                }
| >>            then {
| >>                validation-state unknown;
| >>                accept;
| >>                }
| >>            }
| >>        }
| 
| but is that an accept or reject?  and whichever you answer, some people
| would have wanted the other :)

depends on the route. consider that this is a BGP route and this
is a a BGP import policy then the system implicitly sets the
default acction to accept; this is system default (since JUNOS 3.3 ;-))

From pmohapat@cisco.com  Tue Mar 13 13:06:51 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
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Hi Wes,

> In section 2:
> "No ROA can match an origin
>      AS number of "NONE".  No Route can match a ROA whose origin AS
>      number is zero."
>
> I'm wondering if there should be a 2119 normative or two in there?  
> This sounds like a validation instruction. (eg MUST/SHOULD declare  
> prefixes covered by an origin AS number of none/zero invalid)


Could you suggest text with 2119 language?


> Lastly:
> "We observe that a Route can be Matched or Covered by more than one
>   ROA.  This procedure does not mandate an order in which ROAs must be
>   visited; however, the "validation state" output is fully  
> determined."
> Is there guidance on this in one of the other documents? If so,  
> please reference it here. Does longest-match still apply? This seems  
> a fairly big question to simply leave open to implementation.
> Please apply cluebrick liberally if I'm being thick.


I looked around in sidr-usecases and origin-ops, but couldn't find an  
example. May be we should add one. But is there anything that you are  
specifically worried about? All that the text says is that ordering is  
not relevant. It's a classic OR operation for the match.

- Pradosh


From randy@psg.com  Tue Mar 13 14:03:20 2012
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> "We observe that a Route can be Matched or Covered by more than one
>  ROA.  This procedure does not mandate an order in which ROAs must be
>  visited; however, the "validation state" output is fully determined."
>
> Is there guidance on this in one of the other documents? If so, please
> reference it here. Does longest-match still apply? This seems a fairly
> big question to simply leave open to implementation.

you want the inclusive or, if any one matches it's Valid.  otherwise,
you can not do a make-before-break provider switch, for example.

as to the matching rules, i have extracted a few slides from a recent
hands-on workshop, see <http://archive.psg.com/120314.roa-match.pdf>.

randy

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From: Jay Borkenhagen <jayb@braeburn.org>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
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I also have some problems with aspects of the
draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt draft, particularly this bit from
Section 2:

   When a BGP speaker receives an UPDATE from one of its EBGP peers,
   it SHOULD perform a lookup as described above for each of the
   Routes in the UPDATE message.  [...] This procedure SHOULD NOT be
   performed for Routes learned from peers of types other than EBGP.

... and this from Section 5:

   In some cases (particularly when the selection algorithm is
   influenced by the adjustment of a route property that is not
   propagated into IBGP) it could be necessary for routing correctness
   to propagate the validation state to the IBGP peer.  [...]


Regarding the latter: What kind of route property is envisioned that
is not propagated into IBGP, but _is_ propagated via EBGP?


Regarding the former: I expect many networks to be faced with
partial-deployment of origin validation for some time: some older edge
routers will never be upgraded to be rpki-cognizant, while most newer
edges and route reflectors will be.

When a route reflector learns a route from an rpki-ignorant edge, I
would want the RR to perform its own origin validation, deciding the
validation state based on its own local cache.

But taking this further: why _wouldn't_ we want the RR to perform the
same origin validation on every prefix it learns, based again on
contents of local cache and local policy?  I think we would.  

Going still further: rpki-cognizant edge routers should themselves
perform origin validation on all BGP-learned routes, even those
learned via IBGP from RRs.


At a minimum, if the draft's authors persist in recommending that
origin validation is only for EBGP, they should describe why that is.


					 Jay B.


From wesley.george@twcable.com  Wed Mar 14 06:55:42 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Date: Wed, 14 Mar 2012 09:55:39 -0400
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Randy Bush [mailto:randy@psg.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2012 5:03 PM
>
> you want the inclusive or, if any one matches it's Valid.  otherwise,
> you can not do a make-before-break provider switch, for example.
>
> as to the matching rules, i have extracted a few slides from a recent
> hands-on workshop, see <http://archive.psg.com/120314.roa-match.pdf>.
>
> randy


[WEG] makes perfect sense, thanks. Do you think that it's worth saying this=
 more explicitly here?
Something like -

" We observe that a Route can be Matched or Covered by more than one
  ROA.  This procedure does not mandate an order in which ROAs must be
  Visited, because the match is a logical OR, which makes the order irrelev=
ant. This enables, among other things, a make-before-break change for such =
things as changing providers."

Thanks
Wes George

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From nlniyer2@gmail.com  Wed Mar 14 07:20:26 2012
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From: nalini iyer <nlniyer2@gmail.com>
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Subject: [sidr] question on SKI and router public key retrieval in signature attribute in BGPSEC
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Sorry for asking this but despite looking at likely sources  off the
documents list on the SIDR page am still in the dark, and would like
to confirm suspicions.

The SKI in the signature attribute is a hash of the signing router's public key,

a) Is this hashed with the CA's pvt key?
b) How is the corresponding CA certificate (to de-hash the SKI) obtained?
c) From where is the router EE cert identified by the SKI then
obtained, or is getting the router's cert considered  unnecessary as
the router  public key is contained in the de-hashed SKI?
thank you,
N.I.

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Wed Mar 14 07:39:27 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: Pradosh Mohapatra <pmohapat@cisco.com>, "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
Date: Wed, 14 Mar 2012 10:39:24 -0400
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>> "We observe that a Route can be Matched or Covered by more than one
>>   ROA.  This procedure does not mandate an order in which ROAs must be
>>   visited; however, the "validation state" output is fully
>> determined."
>> Is there guidance on this in one of the other documents? If so,
>> please reference it here. Does longest-match still apply? This seems
>> a fairly big question to simply leave open to implementation.
>> Please apply cluebrick liberally if I'm being thick.
>
>
>I looked around in sidr-usecases and origin-ops, but couldn't find an
>example. May be we should add one. But is there anything that you are
>specifically worried about? All that the text says is that ordering is
>not relevant. It's a classic OR operation for the match.

I agree that it is an "OR" operation in general.
Let me just note that in Section 7.2 in the sidr-usecases document, 
we talked about use cases when a cert expires or a CRL is received that affects a ROA 
and in turn affects an existing BGP update that was validated with support of that ROA.
Then the relying party should check if there is another ROA (or another entry in ROA white-list) 
for a parent (i.e., less specific) prefix that may sustain the "Valid" status for the update in question.
Perhaps the sidr-pfx-validate document should also talk about what the algorithm should do in
reaction to a cert expiry or CRL receipt or an RPKI-rtr withdraw message (for a ROA white-list entry)?

Sriram  




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Date: Wed, 14 Mar 2012 11:09:52 -0400
To: nalini iyer <nlniyer2@gmail.com>
From: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] question on SKI and router public key retrieval in signature attribute in BGPSEC
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At 10:20 AM -0400 3/14/12, nalini iyer wrote:
>Sorry for asking this but despite looking at likely sources  off the
>documents list on the SIDR page am still in the dark, and would like
>to confirm suspicions.
>
>The SKI in the signature attribute is a hash of the signing router's 
>public key,

yes, and it is computed as described in RFC 5280, 4.2.1.2.

>
>a) Is this hashed with the CA's pvt key?

no. a one-way hash function (in contrast to a hash-based MAC function 
such as HMAC) does not make use of a key. And, hash-based MACs used 
symmetric keys, not
private keys of a public key pair.

>b) How is the corresponding CA certificate (to de-hash the SKI) obtained?

de-hash? the SKI for the router's cert is verified using the router's cert,
not using the cert of the CA that issued the router's cert. anyway, 
the CA cert under which the router's cert was issued would be 
obtained from the RPKI repository, as it is the CA cert associated 
with the ISP operating the router.

>c) From where is the router EE cert identified by the SKI then
>obtained, or is getting the router's cert considered  unnecessary as
>the router  public key is contained in the de-hashed SKI?
>thank you,

as above, router certs are obtained from the RPKI repository system.

Steve

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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Pradosh Mohapatra <pmohapat@cisco.com>
Date: Wed, 14 Mar 2012 11:57:06 -0400
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Pradosh Mohapatra [mailto:pmohapat@cisco.com]
> Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2012 4:07 PM
> To: George, Wes
> Cc: internet-drafts@ietf.org; i-d-announce@ietf.org; sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
>
> > In section 2:
> > "No ROA can match an origin
> >      AS number of "NONE".  No Route can match a ROA whose origin AS
> >      number is zero."
> >
> > I'm wondering if there should be a 2119 normative or two in there?
> > This sounds like a validation instruction. (eg MUST/SHOULD declare
> > prefixes covered by an origin AS number of none/zero invalid)
>
>
> Could you suggest text with 2119 language?

[WEG] Originally I stopped short of fully suggesting text because I didn't =
think that I had a complete grasp of what the authors are suggesting should=
 happen here based on the combination of the text above.
In rereading the surrounding text to make another attempt at it, I don't th=
ink that this sentence belongs in the definition for Route Origin ASN at al=
l, because it's not really part of the definition. This is instructional ab=
out a special case of match/cover, and should probably be moved down a few =
sentences to where you talk about valid/invalid/unknown. The same is also t=
rue for the following from the definition of Matched.
        "keeping in mind that a ROA ASN of zero can never be matched, nor c=
an a route origin AS
      number of "NONE"."

So I would strike the references to ASN 0 and origin AS NONE from the defin=
itions altogether, and then reword the next section as follows:
CURRENT TEXT

" Given these definitions, any given BGP Route will be found to have
   one of the following "validation states":

   o  NotFound: No ROA Covers the Route Prefix.

   o  Valid: At least one ROA Matches the Route Prefix.

   o  Invalid: At least one ROA Covers the Route Prefix, but no ROA
      Matches it."

NEW TEXT

"Given these definitions, any given BGP route MUST [SHOULD?] be found to ha=
ve one of the following "validation states":
   o  NotFound: No ROA Covers the Route Prefix.

   o  Valid: At least one ROA Matches the Route Prefix.

   o  Invalid: At least one ROA Covers the Route Prefix, but no ROA
      Matches it.
It should be noted that a ROA ASN of zero or a route origin AS number of "N=
ONE" MUST NOT ever be considered matches. This means that routes with a cov=
ering ROA ASN of zero MUST be declared Invalid, and routes with a route ori=
gin AS number of "NONE" and one or more covering ROAs MUST be declared Inva=
lid."

Is that a reasonably accurate interpretation of the intent?

>
> > Lastly:
> > "We observe that a Route can be Matched or Covered by more than one
> >   ROA.  This procedure does not mandate an order in which ROAs must be
> >   visited; however, the "validation state" output is fully
> > determined."
> > Is there guidance on this in one of the other documents? If so,
> > please reference it here. Does longest-match still apply? This seems
> > a fairly big question to simply leave open to implementation.
> > Please apply cluebrick liberally if I'm being thick.
>
>
> I looked around in sidr-usecases and origin-ops, but couldn't find an
> example. May be we should add one. But is there anything that you are
> specifically worried about? All that the text says is that ordering is
> not relevant. It's a classic OR operation for the match.

[WEG] I didn't get "ordering not relevant" from the current text, but now t=
hat you say it, I see how it could be interpreted that way. See my suggeste=
d change as a reply to Randy's explanation.

Thanks
Wes George

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From wesley.george@twcable.com  Wed Mar 14 09:49:10 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 14 Mar 2012 12:49:08 -0400
Thread-Topic: route leaks message to IDR
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I'm basically fine with the wording below. The only thing I might add would=
 be some mention of the reason why we're talking about route leaks, why the=
y're considered a problem that should be solved in the context of SIDR, etc=
 - mainly that there are those among the WG and operator community that bel=
ieve BGPSec as currently proposed is incomplete without a method to prevent=
 route leaks, and given the costs to deploy and manage BGPSec, the inabilit=
y to protect against this problem limits its attractiveness for deployment.

This is covered in detail in the referenced drafts, but is worth including =
in the summary text.

Thanks,

Wes


> -----Original Message-----
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Murphy, Sandra
> Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2012 10:23 AM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
>
> In the interim meeting, the consensus was that we needed idr to be involv=
ed in
> any definition and solution for route leaks.  It was decided to discuss a
> message to the idr wg on the sidr list.
>
> Brian Dickson has submitted drafts about route leaks, as he offered in th=
e
> meeting.
>
> So here is a first draft at a messate to idr.  Comments please.
>
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>
> The sidr interim meeting in February discussed the problem of route leaks=
.
>
> While those in the room could recognize route leaks in a diagram, they co=
uld
> not determine a way to determine that from information communicated in BG=
P.
>
> Proposals to stop route leaks add information to BGP updates that would b=
e
> used to restrict the propagation of those updates by the neighbor onward =
to
> providers, customers, peers, etc.
>
> This is a change to BGP behavior, which now relies on local configuration=
 only
> to choose a best path and advertise it.  Adding features to stop route le=
aks
> would restrict that advertisement and restrict what local policy could ch=
oose.
>
> The consensus in the room was that adding a new feature to a protocol as =
part
> of a security protection  (i.e., not just ensuring an already defined beh=
avior
> but producing brand new behavior) is unwise and leads to problems.
>
> The sidr working group requests that idr discuss the route leaks problem =
with
> sidr and determine the best path forward.
>
> The idr wg should also be aware that drafts have been submitted about rou=
te
> leaks, so work is underway.
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-foo-sidr-simple-leak-attack-bgpsec-no-he=
lp-01
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def-01
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts-02
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-01
>
> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>
> --Sandy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Wed Mar 14 10:16:01 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] question on SKI and router public key retrieval in signature attribute in BGPSEC
Thread-Index: AQHNAe2dMJJAJLI6IEaTkCDFY5H/dJZp2cxfgAAuHic=
Date: Wed, 14 Mar 2012 17:15:57 +0000
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Subject: [sidr] FW: question on SKI and router public key retrieval in signature attribute in BGPSEC
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Sorry, did not reply to the list.

--Sandy

________________________________________
From: Murphy, Sandra
Sent: Wednesday, March 14, 2012 10:40 AM
To: nalini iyer
Subject: RE: [sidr] question on SKI and router public key retrieval in sign=
ature attribute in BGPSEC

Speaking as regular ol' member.

If I understand your questions correctly:

(a) This is just a hash, not a signature or MAC - no key required
(b) There is no de-hashing of the SKI - it is just a way to index into your=
 pile of certs to find the right one.
(c) Again, no de-hashing of the key - the SKI is a way to identify the righ=
t certificate.

See page 18 of the protocol spec:

   o  (Step I): Locate the public key needed to verify the signature (in
      the current Signature-Segment).  To do this, consult the valid
      RPKI end-entity certificate data and look for an SKI that matches
      the value in the Subject Key Identifier 1 field of the Signature-
      Segment.

And section 4.8.2 page 9 of rfc6487 (the old res-certs draft)

   The Key Identifier used for resource certificates is the 160-bit
   SHA-1 hash of the value of the DER-encoded ASN.1 bit string of the
   Subject Public Key, as described in Section 4.2.1.2 of [RFC5280].

No key involved.  Just a cryptographic hash.  No crypto operations, just an=
 indexing/matching into a store of data.

--Sandy, speaking as regular ol' member


________________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of nalini iye=
r [nlniyer2@gmail.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 14, 2012 10:20 AM
To: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: [sidr] question on SKI and router public key retrieval in signatur=
e attribute in BGPSEC

Sorry for asking this but despite looking at likely sources  off the
documents list on the SIDR page am still in the dark, and would like
to confirm suspicions.

The SKI in the signature attribute is a hash of the signing router's public=
 key,

a) Is this hashed with the CA's pvt key?
b) How is the corresponding CA certificate (to de-hash the SKI) obtained?
c) From where is the router EE cert identified by the SKI then
obtained, or is getting the router's cert considered  unnecessary as
the router  public key is contained in the de-hashed SKI?
thank you,
N.I.
_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
sidr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=

From eosterweil@verisign.com  Wed Mar 14 11:38:21 2012
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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I'd also like to add that (if I'm not mistaken) much of the BGPSEC work =
is _already_ proposing to "add information to BGP updates."  For =
example, I'm pretty sure there aren't any signatures in BGP right now, =
right?  I don't think this text is completely on the level, because my =
recollection of many of the sidr drafts is that they _ARE_ proposing to =
add data, semantics, and processes to the current operation of BGP.  By =
my reading of the text below, it sounds like we would only add these =
things if we were going to add route leak protection, and that sentiment =
seems wrong to me.  Moreover, the text below conflates the need for leak =
protection with some as-yet-unspecified approach that must use inline =
protocol changes.  I don't know that this has been openly agreed to by =
all (which is fine at this stage), but in reaching out to grow w/ this =
as a starting point I think we present both a problem and an unratified =
straw-man.  I think the text needs to be clarified. =20

Also, I'd like to request in the 5th para (or the 6th sentence?):
	s/The consensus in the room was/The consensus in the room =
(though it is not clear what portion of the wg agrees) was/

Thanks,

Eric

On Mar 14, 2012, at 5:49 PM, George, Wes wrote:

> I'm basically fine with the wording below. The only thing I might add =
would be some mention of the reason why we're talking about route leaks, =
why they're considered a problem that should be solved in the context of =
SIDR, etc - mainly that there are those among the WG and operator =
community that believe BGPSec as currently proposed is incomplete =
without a method to prevent route leaks, and given the costs to deploy =
and manage BGPSec, the inability to protect against this problem limits =
its attractiveness for deployment.
>=20
> This is covered in detail in the referenced drafts, but is worth =
including in the summary text.
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Wes
>=20
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of
>> Murphy, Sandra
>> Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2012 10:23 AM
>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>> Subject: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
>>=20
>> In the interim meeting, the consensus was that we needed idr to be =
involved in
>> any definition and solution for route leaks.  It was decided to =
discuss a
>> message to the idr wg on the sidr list.
>>=20
>> Brian Dickson has submitted drafts about route leaks, as he offered =
in the
>> meeting.
>>=20
>> So here is a first draft at a messate to idr.  Comments please.
>>=20
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>=20
>> The sidr interim meeting in February discussed the problem of route =
leaks.
>>=20
>> While those in the room could recognize route leaks in a diagram, =
they could
>> not determine a way to determine that from information communicated =
in BGP.
>>=20
>> Proposals to stop route leaks add information to BGP updates that =
would be
>> used to restrict the propagation of those updates by the neighbor =
onward to
>> providers, customers, peers, etc.
>>=20
>> This is a change to BGP behavior, which now relies on local =
configuration only
>> to choose a best path and advertise it.  Adding features to stop =
route leaks
>> would restrict that advertisement and restrict what local policy =
could choose.
>>=20
>> The consensus in the room was that adding a new feature to a protocol =
as part
>> of a security protection  (i.e., not just ensuring an already defined =
behavior
>> but producing brand new behavior) is unwise and leads to problems.
>>=20
>> The sidr working group requests that idr discuss the route leaks =
problem with
>> sidr and determine the best path forward.
>>=20
>> The idr wg should also be aware that drafts have been submitted about =
route
>> leaks, so work is underway.
>>=20
>> =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-foo-sidr-simple-leak-attack-bgpsec-no-hel=
p-01
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def-01
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts-02
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-01
>>=20
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>=20
>> --Sandy
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>=20
> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable =
proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject =
to copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended =
solely for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. =
If you are not the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby =
notified that any dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken =
in relation to the contents of and attachments to this E-mail is =
strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this =
E-mail in error, please notify the sender immediately and permanently =
delete the original and any copy of this E-mail and any printout.
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From weiler@watson.org  Wed Mar 14 13:19:56 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] FW: Invitation to Web seminar: Virtual meeting - Mar 2012
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On Wed, 7 Mar 2012, Murphy, Sandra wrote:

> The co-chairs have arranged a virtual meeting for Mar 24, 2012.
...
> Saturday, March 24, 2012 8:00 am, GMT Time (London, GMT)

Given the season, a caution is in order: Europe is not yet on daylight 
savings time, but the US is.  This meeting is scheduled to start at 
9am local time in Paris, 4am local time in New York, and 1am local 
time in SFO.

Daylight savings time in Paris starts on Sunday, 25 March, the day 
AFTER this meeting.

-- Sam


From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Wed Mar 14 13:24:40 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com>, "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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I am afraid that you missed the point that I was trying to make.

Adding information is not the problem.

Adding a new *routing feature* is the problem.

BGP presently has no feature that lets the sender restrict where the receiv=
er might propagate a route.    So the security protections would have to in=
vent the feature and secure it at the same time.

The consensus of the meeting was that this is a bad way to do design.  Addi=
ng a new feature as part of adding a new security protection has been found=
 to lead to problems. =20

Note that the current sidr work does not conflict with this.  The protectio=
ns we are developing are there to protect features that already exist in th=
e BGP spec, but are vulnerable to misuse.  The protections eliminate "bad" =
behavior, but they do not produce new routing features.

Wrt the interim meeting.  The minutes and jabber logs are available.  Comme=
nting on the list is always possible.

The drafts were mentioned to show that people are actively beginning to wor=
k on this, not as pointers to a candidate.

The message below asks for idr's (not grow's) consideration of how to proce=
ed.  Do you have some objection to idr being part of the definition of a ne=
w routing feature?

--Sandy

________________________________________
From: Eric Osterweil [eosterweil@verisign.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 14, 2012 2:38 PM
To: George, Wes
Cc: Murphy, Sandra; sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR

I'd also like to add that (if I'm not mistaken) much of the BGPSEC work is =
_already_ proposing to "add information to BGP updates."  For example, I'm =
pretty sure there aren't any signatures in BGP right now, right?  I don't t=
hink this text is completely on the level, because my recollection of many =
of the sidr drafts is that they _ARE_ proposing to add data, semantics, and=
 processes to the current operation of BGP.  By my reading of the text belo=
w, it sounds like we would only add these things if we were going to add ro=
ute leak protection, and that sentiment seems wrong to me.  Moreover, the t=
ext below conflates the need for leak protection with some as-yet-unspecifi=
ed approach that must use inline protocol changes.  I don't know that this =
has been openly agreed to by all (which is fine at this stage), but in reac=
hing out to grow w/ this as a starting point I think we present both a prob=
lem and an unratified straw-man.  I think the text needs to be clarified.

Also, I'd like to request in the 5th para (or the 6th sentence?):
        s/The consensus in the room was/The consensus in the room (though i=
t is not clear what portion of the wg agrees) was/

Thanks,

Eric

On Mar 14, 2012, at 5:49 PM, George, Wes wrote:

> I'm basically fine with the wording below. The only thing I might add wou=
ld be some mention of the reason why we're talking about route leaks, why t=
hey're considered a problem that should be solved in the context of SIDR, e=
tc - mainly that there are those among the WG and operator community that b=
elieve BGPSec as currently proposed is incomplete without a method to preve=
nt route leaks, and given the costs to deploy and manage BGPSec, the inabil=
ity to protect against this problem limits its attractiveness for deploymen=
t.
>
> This is covered in detail in the referenced drafts, but is worth includin=
g in the summary text.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Wes
>
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> Murphy, Sandra
>> Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2012 10:23 AM
>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>> Subject: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
>>
>> In the interim meeting, the consensus was that we needed idr to be invol=
ved in
>> any definition and solution for route leaks.  It was decided to discuss =
a
>> message to the idr wg on the sidr list.
>>
>> Brian Dickson has submitted drafts about route leaks, as he offered in t=
he
>> meeting.
>>
>> So here is a first draft at a messate to idr.  Comments please.
>>
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>
>> The sidr interim meeting in February discussed the problem of route leak=
s.
>>
>> While those in the room could recognize route leaks in a diagram, they c=
ould
>> not determine a way to determine that from information communicated in B=
GP.
>>
>> Proposals to stop route leaks add information to BGP updates that would =
be
>> used to restrict the propagation of those updates by the neighbor onward=
 to
>> providers, customers, peers, etc.
>>
>> This is a change to BGP behavior, which now relies on local configuratio=
n only
>> to choose a best path and advertise it.  Adding features to stop route l=
eaks
>> would restrict that advertisement and restrict what local policy could c=
hoose.
>>
>> The consensus in the room was that adding a new feature to a protocol as=
 part
>> of a security protection  (i.e., not just ensuring an already defined be=
havior
>> but producing brand new behavior) is unwise and leads to problems.
>>
>> The sidr working group requests that idr discuss the route leaks problem=
 with
>> sidr and determine the best path forward.
>>
>> The idr wg should also be aware that drafts have been submitted about ro=
ute
>> leaks, so work is underway.
>>
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-foo-sidr-simple-leak-attack-bgpsec-no-h=
elp-01
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def-01
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts-02
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-01
>>
>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>
>> --Sandy
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>
> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable prop=
rietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject to copyr=
ight belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely for the=
 use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are not t=
he intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that any diss=
emination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to the conten=
ts of and attachments to this E-mail is strictly prohibited and may be unla=
wful. If you have received this E-mail in error, please notify the sender i=
mmediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of this E-mail =
and any printout.
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=

From kent@bbn.com  Wed Mar 14 13:51:53 2012
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At 7:38 PM +0100 3/14/12, Eric Osterweil wrote:
>I'd also like to add that (if I'm not mistaken) much of the BGPSEC 
>work is _already_ proposing to "add information to BGP updates." 
>For example, I'm pretty sure there aren't any signatures in BGP 
>right now, right?

The addition of sigs to provide integrity and authentication for 
AS_path info does not add new semantics to BGP. The sigs are used to 
secure the existing semantics. I think that's what Sandy meant to 
convey in her message, but maybe the wording needs to be improved.

>   I don't think this text is completely on the level, because my 
>recollection of many of the sidr drafts is that they _ARE_ proposing 
>to add data, semantics, and processes to the current operation of 
>BGP.

New data, yes, new semantics, no. We were heading in that direction with
the "beaconing" mechanism, but that seems to have gone away.

>   By my reading of the text below, it sounds like we would only add 
>these things if we were going to add route leak protection, and that 
>sentiment seems wrong to me.

Add which "things?"

>   Moreover, the text below conflates the need for leak protection 
>with some as-yet-unspecified approach that must use inline protocol 
>changes.

That is a fair observation, i.e., if there is agreement that route leaks
can be defined in a rigorous, unambiguous fashion, then it is appropriate
to explore various ways of detecting them.

>   I don't know that this has been openly agreed to by all (which is 
>fine at this stage), but in reaching out to grow w/ this as a 
>starting point I think we present both a problem and an unratified 
>straw-man.  I think the text needs to be clarified.

I think the message asks IDR to look into this, not GROW.

>
>Also, I'd like to request in the 5th para (or the 6th sentence?):
>	s/The consensus in the room was/The consensus in the room 
>(though it is not clear what portion of the wg agrees) was/

seems like a reasonable edit.

Steve

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A draft agenda for the IETF 83 meeting has been uploaded.

If you believe that you requested time on the agenda, or you want to make a=
 request to be on the agenda, there's still time to contact the chairs and/=
or list.

There may be movement of presentations to accommodate the presenters or to =
make room for additional presentations.  So stay tuned for the final agenda=
.

--Sandy=

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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Mar 14, 2012, at 9:24 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:

> I am afraid that you missed the point that I was trying to make.
>=20
> Adding information is not the problem.
>=20
> Adding a new *routing feature* is the problem.
>=20
> BGP presently has no feature that lets the sender restrict where the =
receiver might propagate a route.    So the security protections would =
have to invent the feature and secure it at the same time.

This presumes the protections are to be incorporated into the control =
plane.  I don't know that everyone feels that way, which is why I =
suggested my second comment.

>=20
> The consensus of the meeting was that this is a bad way to do design.  =
Adding a new feature as part of adding a new security protection has =
been found to lead to problems. =20

So, now maybe I'm confused... Is BGPSEC not adding a new feature, or is =
it a bad way to do design?

>=20
> Note that the current sidr work does not conflict with this.  The =
protections we are developing are there to protect features that already =
exist in the BGP spec, but are vulnerable to misuse.  The protections =
eliminate "bad" behavior, but they do not produce new routing features.

By adding information to BGP updates.  Again, this thread started with a =
statement to (as you corrected): idr.  I think the wording needs work...

>=20
> Wrt the interim meeting.  The minutes and jabber logs are available.  =
Commenting on the list is always possible.

I did not invalidate your summary of the minutes.  I simply clarified =
that those at the interim meeting do not (in this case) speak for all of =
us, and it's not clear how many of us agree.  Why is that not fair?

>=20
> The drafts were mentioned to show that people are actively beginning =
to work on this, not as pointers to a candidate.
>=20
> The message below asks for idr's (not grow's) consideration of how to =
proceed.  Do you have some objection to idr being part of the definition =
of a new routing feature?

Nope, I think it's great, but lets not conflate issues and use vagaries =
where we can be specific. ;)

Eric

>=20
> --Sandy
>=20
> ________________________________________
> From: Eric Osterweil [eosterweil@verisign.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 14, 2012 2:38 PM
> To: George, Wes
> Cc: Murphy, Sandra; sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
>=20
> I'd also like to add that (if I'm not mistaken) much of the BGPSEC =
work is _already_ proposing to "add information to BGP updates."  For =
example, I'm pretty sure there aren't any signatures in BGP right now, =
right?  I don't think this text is completely on the level, because my =
recollection of many of the sidr drafts is that they _ARE_ proposing to =
add data, semantics, and processes to the current operation of BGP.  By =
my reading of the text below, it sounds like we would only add these =
things if we were going to add route leak protection, and that sentiment =
seems wrong to me.  Moreover, the text below conflates the need for leak =
protection with some as-yet-unspecified approach that must use inline =
protocol changes.  I don't know that this has been openly agreed to by =
all (which is fine at this stage), but in reaching out to grow w/ this =
as a starting point I think we present both a problem and an unratified =
straw-man.  I think the text needs to be clarified.
>=20
> Also, I'd like to request in the 5th para (or the 6th sentence?):
>        s/The consensus in the room was/The consensus in the room =
(though it is not clear what portion of the wg agrees) was/
>=20
> Thanks,
>=20
> Eric
>=20
> On Mar 14, 2012, at 5:49 PM, George, Wes wrote:
>=20
>> I'm basically fine with the wording below. The only thing I might add =
would be some mention of the reason why we're talking about route leaks, =
why they're considered a problem that should be solved in the context of =
SIDR, etc - mainly that there are those among the WG and operator =
community that believe BGPSec as currently proposed is incomplete =
without a method to prevent route leaks, and given the costs to deploy =
and manage BGPSec, the inability to protect against this problem limits =
its attractiveness for deployment.
>>=20
>> This is covered in detail in the referenced drafts, but is worth =
including in the summary text.
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>>=20
>> Wes
>>=20
>>=20
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of
>>> Murphy, Sandra
>>> Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2012 10:23 AM
>>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
>>>=20
>>> In the interim meeting, the consensus was that we needed idr to be =
involved in
>>> any definition and solution for route leaks.  It was decided to =
discuss a
>>> message to the idr wg on the sidr list.
>>>=20
>>> Brian Dickson has submitted drafts about route leaks, as he offered =
in the
>>> meeting.
>>>=20
>>> So here is a first draft at a messate to idr.  Comments please.
>>>=20
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>=20
>>> The sidr interim meeting in February discussed the problem of route =
leaks.
>>>=20
>>> While those in the room could recognize route leaks in a diagram, =
they could
>>> not determine a way to determine that from information communicated =
in BGP.
>>>=20
>>> Proposals to stop route leaks add information to BGP updates that =
would be
>>> used to restrict the propagation of those updates by the neighbor =
onward to
>>> providers, customers, peers, etc.
>>>=20
>>> This is a change to BGP behavior, which now relies on local =
configuration only
>>> to choose a best path and advertise it.  Adding features to stop =
route leaks
>>> would restrict that advertisement and restrict what local policy =
could choose.
>>>=20
>>> The consensus in the room was that adding a new feature to a =
protocol as part
>>> of a security protection  (i.e., not just ensuring an already =
defined behavior
>>> but producing brand new behavior) is unwise and leads to problems.
>>>=20
>>> The sidr working group requests that idr discuss the route leaks =
problem with
>>> sidr and determine the best path forward.
>>>=20
>>> The idr wg should also be aware that drafts have been submitted =
about route
>>> leaks, so work is underway.
>>>=20
>>> =
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-foo-sidr-simple-leak-attack-bgpsec-no-hel=
p-01
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def-01
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts-02
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-01
>>>=20
>>> =3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
>>>=20
>>> --Sandy
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>=20
>> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable =
proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject =
to copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended =
solely for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. =
If you are not the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby =
notified that any dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken =
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>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Mar 14, 2012, at 9:50 PM, Stephen Kent wrote:

> At 7:38 PM +0100 3/14/12, Eric Osterweil wrote:
>> I'd also like to add that (if I'm not mistaken) much of the BGPSEC =
work is _already_ proposing to "add information to BGP updates." For =
example, I'm pretty sure there aren't any signatures in BGP right now, =
right?
>=20
> The addition of sigs to provide integrity and authentication for =
AS_path info does not add new semantics to BGP. The sigs are used to =
secure the existing semantics. I think that's what Sandy meant to convey =
in her message, but maybe the wording needs to be improved.

Yup, I do think the wording needs some work, thnx for the ack.

>=20
>>  I don't think this text is completely on the level, because my =
recollection of many of the sidr drafts is that they _ARE_ proposing to =
add data, semantics, and processes to the current operation of BGP.
>=20
> New data, yes, new semantics, no. We were heading in that direction =
with
> the "beaconing" mechanism, but that seems to have gone away.

So, what happens (for example) when a sig on an update can't be =
verified?  Is an update not processed and applied as it otherwise would =
be?  I guess it seems to me that the semantics of an update have changed =
if a new portion of that update (the sig) can cause interpretation of =
the meaning of that update to change (i.e. drop updates with =
unverifiable sigs, update RIB if the sigs are verifiable).

>=20
>>  By my reading of the text below, it sounds like we would only add =
these things if we were going to add route leak protection, and that =
sentiment seems wrong to me.
>=20
> Add which "things?"

When you break the paragraph up, the pronouns are not as easy to =
associate w/ their common nouns. ;)  "Things," was referring to "data, =
semantics, and processes."

>=20
>>  Moreover, the text below conflates the need for leak protection with =
some as-yet-unspecified approach that must use inline protocol changes.
>=20
> That is a fair observation, i.e., if there is agreement that route =
leaks
> can be defined in a rigorous, unambiguous fashion, then it is =
appropriate
> to explore various ways of detecting them.

I think we agree that defining leaks and discussing any mechanisms to =
remediate them are separate.

>=20
>>  I don't know that this has been openly agreed to by all (which is =
fine at this stage), but in reaching out to grow w/ this as a starting =
point I think we present both a problem and an unratified straw-man.  I =
think the text needs to be clarified.
>=20
> I think the message asks IDR to look into this, not GROW.

Yup... I had a brain fart.  It's been a long week already... :-P

>=20
>>=20
>> Also, I'd like to request in the 5th para (or the 6th sentence?):
>> 	s/The consensus in the room was/The consensus in the room =
(though it is not clear what portion of the wg agrees) was/
>=20
> seems like a reasonable edit.

Kewl, thanks again for the ack!

Eric=

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Thu Mar 15 08:27:57 2012
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Date: Thu, 15 Mar 2012 11:27:51 -0400
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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Subject: [sidr] BGP behavior - changed or not? Was Re: route leaks message to IDR
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I've given the issue (of whether the proposal(s) for mechanisms to stop
route leaks constitute(s) changes to BGP behavior) some more thought.

Here's how I think the _mechanisms_ can be characterized:

(The following presumes familiarity with the proposals. If you are
concerned about the issue of BGP behavior, I encourage you to read them.)


   - The proposals use "link coloring" (where "link" refers to a specific
   BGP peering session, with a particular policy that falls into one of four
   classifications).
   - A given "link" has a policy that is mutually agreed upon by the
   parties on either end of the link. Only if they agree, does the "link"
   (BGPSEC-enabled peering session) get established. The possible choices are
   fall-back to non-BGPSEC, or err-disable the peering session.
   - The "link policy" is one of four policies - transit, customer, peer,
   or mutual transit. The purpose of the policy is to put scope on what
   classes of routes are mutually agreed on as acceptable, in each direction.
   - The proposals include enforcement of the agreed-upon "link policy" at
   the protocol level, i.e. that they cannot be over-ridden by the operator.
   Only unmarked routes, or policy-matching marked routes, get sent (and
   accepted).
   - One of the four "link policies" is "mutual transit", which equates to
   "anything can be announced in either direction". So, in essence, if there
   is a need to announce routes that would be blocked by all other policy
   settings, _and both operators agree_, this policy can be used.
   - The set of four policies is consistent with any conceivable local
   policy / peering policy. More restrictions on what is announced or filtered
   can be applied on top of this policy mechanism.


Here is why I do not believe the mechanisms change BGP behavior:

   - _Both_ parties agree to (not send, or block upon receipt) certain
   classes of routes. This is the same in principal as "route filtering", and
   in particular RFC 5291, ORF (outbound route filtering).
   - The rules are to block routes received, which have the "color" applied
   to them (i.e. via BGPSEC with these enhancements), which violate the
   particular link color's restrictions
   - The rules are to block routes from being sent, if they would violate
   the link color vs route color restrictions
   - The doubling up of filtering (sender _and_ receiver) is consistent
   with best practices, and with the semantics of 5291
   - The _result_ is non-propagation of routes that constitute leaks, and
   this is the intent. However, the _mechanics_ involve only blocking routes,
   not modifications of forwarding of received routes
   - The specific restrictions on reception and advertisement of routes,
   _are_ local policy. It merely provides a stronger semantic for identifying
   leaked routes, and for implementing the desired local policy.
   - It does not prevent local policy from choosing and advertising routes.
   However, like RFC 5291, the recipient can advise the sender that routes
   would not be accepted, and the sender should not bother sending them.
   - It does not differ from RFC 5291 in terms of mechanical semantics.
   When the receiver would block a route (because of link coloring vs prefix
   color), the sender doesn't send the route.
   - If the rules were enforced by receiver-only, the semantics would be
   identical to BGP with filtering. The sender-blocking is an optimization,
   really. (And reduces overhead in terms of useless BGPSEC signatures.)

In essence, the information added is exactly analogous to what BGPSEC
already does - add signatures which permit validation of path data - with
one additional element, the ability to identify if/when announcements have
violated agreed-upon peering policy (and validate that that information has
not been modified).

The behavior of BGP is not changed. What is added is a coarse-grained
"knob" for local policy on a per-neighbor-session basis. Links which use
the knob, always apply color to routes that are accepted. Local policy
either blocks routes (on send and/or receipt) or allow routes.

The one critical requirement is that operators know the policy of a
particular neighbor BGP session. This requirement is borne out by
operational experience, and common sense. It passes the "smell" test
trivially.

IMHO, the consensus of the room was based on poor description of the
mechanisms, rather than the mechanisms actually causing new behavior. That
was my fault, and in part due to my remote participation.

However, the three IDs are meant to clarify this issue, and promote
discussion/evaluation of the appropriateness of including route-leak
protection into SIDR,  the rigor and precision of the definition of route
leaks, and evaluation of the requirements document.

In particular, I think a determination of whether the proposals do or do
not change BGP behavior, should be one of the goals of the discussions.

I would request that this last statement be incorporated, in some form or
another, in the message to IDR.

Sincerely,

Brian
On Tue, Mar 13, 2012 at 10:22 AM, Murphy, Sandra
<Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>wrote:

> In the interim meeting, the consensus was that we needed idr to be
> involved in any definition and solution for route leaks.  It was decided to
> discuss a message to the idr wg on the sidr list.
>
> Brian Dickson has submitted drafts about route leaks, as he offered in the
> meeting.
>
> So here is a first draft at a messate to idr.  Comments please.
>
> ==============
>
> The sidr interim meeting in February discussed the problem of route leaks.
>
> While those in the room could recognize route leaks in a diagram, they
> could not determine a way to determine that from information communicated
> in BGP.
>
> Proposals to stop route leaks add information to BGP updates that would be
> used to restrict the propagation of those updates by the neighbor onward to
> providers, customers, peers, etc.
>
> This is a change to BGP behavior, which now relies on local configuration
> only to choose a best path and advertise it.  Adding features to stop route
> leaks would restrict that advertisement and restrict what local policy
> could choose.
>
> The consensus in the room was that adding a new feature to a protocol as
> part of a security protection  (i.e., not just ensuring an already defined
> behavior but producing brand new behavior) is unwise and leads to problems.
>
> The sidr working group requests that idr discuss the route leaks problem
> with sidr and determine the best path forward.
>
> The idr wg should also be aware that drafts have been submitted about
> route leaks, so work is underway.
>
>
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-foo-sidr-simple-leak-attack-bgpsec-no-help-01
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def-01
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts-02
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-01
>
> ===================
>
> --Sandy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

--0015175cfe6c3dee3504bb49bc55
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

I&#39;ve given the issue (of whether the proposal(s) for mechanisms to stop=
 route leaks constitute(s) changes to BGP behavior) some more thought.<br><=
br>Here&#39;s how I think the _mechanisms_ can be characterized:<br><br>
(The following presumes familiarity with the proposals. If you are concerne=
d about the issue of BGP behavior, I encourage you to read them.)<br><br><u=
l><li>The proposals use &quot;link coloring&quot; (where &quot;link&quot; r=
efers to a specific BGP peering session, with a particular policy that fall=
s into one of four classifications).</li>
<li>A given &quot;link&quot; has a policy that is mutually agreed upon by t=
he parties on either end of the link. Only if they agree, does the &quot;li=
nk&quot; (BGPSEC-enabled peering session) get established. The possible cho=
ices are fall-back to non-BGPSEC, or err-disable the peering session.<br>
</li><li>The &quot;link policy&quot; is one of four policies - transit, cus=
tomer, peer, or mutual transit. The purpose of the policy is to put scope o=
n what classes of routes are mutually agreed on as acceptable, in each dire=
ction.</li>
<li>The proposals include enforcement of the agreed-upon &quot;link policy&=
quot; at the protocol level, i.e. that they cannot be over-ridden by the op=
erator. Only unmarked routes, or policy-matching marked routes, get sent (a=
nd accepted).<br>
</li><li>One of the four &quot;link policies&quot; is &quot;mutual transit&=
quot;, which equates to &quot;anything can be announced in either direction=
&quot;. So, in essence, if there is a need to announce routes that would be=
 blocked by all other policy settings, _and both operators agree_, this pol=
icy can be used.</li>
<li>The set of four policies is consistent with any conceivable local polic=
y / peering policy. More restrictions on what is announced or filtered can =
be applied on top of this policy mechanism.<br></li></ul><br>Here is why I =
do not believe the mechanisms change BGP behavior:<br>
<ul><li>_Both_ parties agree to (not send, or block upon receipt) certain c=
lasses of routes. This is the same in principal as &quot;route filtering&qu=
ot;, and in particular RFC 5291, ORF (outbound route filtering).</li><li>
The rules are to block routes received, which have the &quot;color&quot; ap=
plied to them (i.e. via BGPSEC with these enhancements), which violate the =
particular link color&#39;s restrictions</li><li>The rules are to block rou=
tes from being sent, if they would violate the link color vs route color re=
strictions</li>
<li>The doubling up of filtering (sender _and_ receiver) is consistent with=
 best practices, and with the semantics of 5291</li><li>The _result_ is non=
-propagation of routes that constitute leaks, and this is the intent. Howev=
er, the _mechanics_ involve only blocking routes, not modifications of forw=
arding of received routes</li>
<li>The specific restrictions on reception and advertisement of routes, _ar=
e_ local policy. It merely provides a stronger semantic for identifying lea=
ked routes, and for implementing the desired local policy.</li><li>It does =
not prevent local policy from choosing and advertising routes. However, lik=
e RFC 5291, the recipient can advise the sender that routes would not be ac=
cepted, and the sender should not bother sending them.</li>
<li>It does not differ from RFC 5291 in terms of mechanical semantics. When=
 the receiver would block a route (because of link coloring vs prefix color=
), the sender doesn&#39;t send the route.</li><li>If the rules were enforce=
d by receiver-only, the semantics would be identical to BGP with filtering.=
 The sender-blocking is an optimization, really. (And reduces overhead in t=
erms of useless BGPSEC signatures.)</li>
</ul><p>In essence, the information added is exactly analogous to what BGPS=
EC already does - add signatures which permit validation of path data - wit=
h one additional element, the ability to identify if/when announcements hav=
e violated agreed-upon peering policy (and validate that that information h=
as not been modified).</p>
<p>The behavior of BGP is not changed. What is added is a coarse-grained &q=
uot;knob&quot; for local policy on a per-neighbor-session basis. Links whic=
h use the knob, always apply color to routes that are accepted. Local polic=
y either blocks routes (on send and/or receipt) or allow routes.</p>
<p>The one critical requirement is that operators know the policy of a part=
icular neighbor BGP session. This requirement is borne out by operational e=
xperience, and common sense. It passes the &quot;smell&quot; test trivially=
.<br>
</p><p>IMHO, the consensus of the room was based on poor description of the=
 mechanisms, rather than the mechanisms actually causing new behavior. That=
 was my fault, and in part due to my remote participation.<br></p><p>Howeve=
r, the three IDs are meant to clarify this issue, and promote discussion/ev=
aluation of the appropriateness of including route-leak protection into SID=
R,=A0 the rigor and precision of the definition of route leaks, and evaluat=
ion of the requirements document.</p>
<p>In particular, I think a determination of whether the proposals do or do=
 not change BGP behavior, should be one of the goals of the discussions.</p=
><p>I would request that this last statement be incorporated, in some form =
or another, in the message to IDR.<br>
</p><p>Sincerely,</p><p>Brian<br></p><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Mar=
 13, 2012 at 10:22 AM, Murphy, Sandra <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com">Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:=
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">In the interim meeting, the consensus was th=
at we needed idr to be involved in any definition and solution for route le=
aks. =A0It was decided to discuss a message to the idr wg on the sidr list.=
<br>

<br>
Brian Dickson has submitted drafts about route leaks, as he offered in the =
meeting.<br>
<br>
So here is a first draft at a messate to idr. =A0Comments please.<br>
<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
<br>
The sidr interim meeting in February discussed the problem of route leaks.<=
br>
<br>
While those in the room could recognize route leaks in a diagram, they coul=
d not determine a way to determine that from information communicated in BG=
P.<br>
<br>
Proposals to stop route leaks add information to BGP updates that would be =
used to restrict the propagation of those updates by the neighbor onward to=
 providers, customers, peers, etc.<br>
<br>
This is a change to BGP behavior, which now relies on local configuration o=
nly to choose a best path and advertise it. =A0Adding features to stop rout=
e leaks would restrict that advertisement and restrict what local policy co=
uld choose.<br>

<br>
The consensus in the room was that adding a new feature to a protocol as pa=
rt of a security protection =A0(i.e., not just ensuring an already defined =
behavior but producing brand new behavior) is unwise and leads to problems.=
<br>

<br>
The sidr working group requests that idr discuss the route leaks problem wi=
th sidr and determine the best path forward.<br>
<br>
The idr wg should also be aware that drafts have been submitted about route=
 leaks, so work is underway.<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-foo-sidr-simple-leak-attack-bgp=
sec-no-help-01" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-foo-sidr=
-simple-leak-attack-bgpsec-no-help-01</a><br>
<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-def-01"=
 target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak=
-def-01</a><br>
<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-reqts-0=
2" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-le=
ak-reqts-02</a><br>
<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-0=
1" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-dickson-sidr-route-le=
ak-solns-01</a><br>
<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
<br>
--Sandy<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
sidr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br>

--0015175cfe6c3dee3504bb49bc55--

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Date: Thu, 15 Mar 2012 18:07:26 -0400
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At 10:35 PM +0100 3/14/12, Eric Osterweil wrote:
>...
>
>So, what happens (for example) when a sig on an update can't be 
>verified?  Is an update not processed and applied as it otherwise 
>would be?  I guess it seems to me that the semantics of an update 
>have changed if a new portion of that update (the sig) can cause 
>interpretation of the meaning of that update to change (i.e. drop 
>updates with unverifiable sigs, update RIB if the sigs are 
>verifiable).

I see your point, but disagree. Let me try to explain.

Whenever we add secruity mechanisms to a protocol we create new ways 
to cause the protocol to fail to forward data, fail to establish a 
connection, etc. The model I have long (>30 years) employed is that 
if the secruity checks succeed, the protocol should operate as before 
(i.e., w/o the added secruity mechanisms), because the environment is 
seen as benign. If the checks fail, the protocol should behave 
differently, e.g., something should fail, because the environment is 
now perceived as hostile and the protocol (w/o benefit of the 
secruity mechanisms) was not engineered to work properly in a hostile 
environment.

Consider for example the fact that many protocols incorporate an 
integrity check. If the check fails, that causes a packet to be 
dropped. Typically the integrity check mechanism is not secure 
against attacks; is just a mechanism designed to detect benign 
errors. We frequently introduce crypto-based integrity mechanisms 
when we want to counter attacks. Those mechanisms will cause the 
protocol to behave differently in attack scenarios, e.g., an  attack 
that might have yielded a valid checksum will yield an invalid HMAC, 
and that will cause a packet to be dropped. This is generally viewed 
not as a change to the protocol semantics, but rather an appropriate 
and natural effect of operating the protocol in a secure manner.

I'd like to think that the BGPSEC mechanisms are being developed in a 
way that tries to adhere to this paradigm.


>...
>  >
>>  Add which "things?"
>
>When you break the paragraph up, the pronouns are not as easy to 
>associate w/ their common nouns. ;)  "Things," was referring to 
>"data, semantics, and processes."

I read the text before the paragraph was sliced and diced, and I felt 
that "things" was ambiguous. Now that the ambiguity is removed, I 
just disagree with your reading of the text :-).

>.
>
>I think we agree that defining leaks and discussing any mechanisms 
>to remediate them are separate.

separate, but very interdependent. If the definition is squishy, 
countermeasures are likely to be messy, at best.

Steve

--============_-880273124==_ma============
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
<html><head><style type="text/css"><!--
blockquote, dl, ul, ol, li { padding-top: 0 ; padding-bottom: 0 }
 --></style><title>Re: [sidr] route leaks message to
IDR</title></head><body>
<div>At 10:35 PM +0100 3/14/12, Eric Osterweil wrote:</div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>...</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite><br></blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>So, what happens (for example) when a sig
on an update can't be verified?&nbsp; Is an update not processed and
applied as it otherwise would be?&nbsp; I guess it seems to me that
the semantics of an update have changed if a new portion of that
update (the sig) can cause interpretation of the meaning of that
update to change (i.e. drop updates with unverifiable sigs, update RIB
if the sigs are verifiable).</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>I see your point, but disagree. Let me try to explain.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Whenever we add secruity mechanisms to a protocol we create new
ways to cause the protocol to fail to forward data, fail to establish
a connection, etc. The model I have long (&gt;30 years) employed is
that if the secruity checks succeed, the protocol should operate as
before (i.e., w/o the added secruity mechanisms), because the
environment is seen as benign. If the checks fail, the protocol<u>
should</u> behave differently, e.g., something should fail, because
the environment is now perceived as hostile and the protocol (w/o
benefit of the secruity mechanisms) was not engineered to work
properly in a hostile environment.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Consider for example the fact that many protocols incorporate an
integrity check. If the check fails, that causes a packet to be
dropped. Typically the integrity check mechanism is not secure against
attacks; is just a mechanism designed to detect benign errors. We
frequently introduce crypto-based integrity mechanisms when we want to
counter attacks. Those mechanisms will cause the protocol to behave
differently in attack scenarios, e.g., an&nbsp; attack that might have
yielded a valid checksum will yield an invalid HMAC, and that will
cause a packet to be dropped. This is generally viewed not as a change
to the protocol semantics, but rather an appropriate and natural
effect of operating the protocol in a secure manner.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>I'd like to think that the BGPSEC mechanisms are being developed
in a way that tries to adhere to this paradigm.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>...</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>&gt;<br>
&gt; Add which &quot;things?&quot;<br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>When you break the paragraph up, the
pronouns are not as easy to associate w/ their common nouns. ;)&nbsp;
&quot;Things,&quot; was referring to &quot;data, semantics, and
processes.&quot;</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>I read the text before the paragraph was sliced and diced, and I
felt that &quot;things&quot; was ambiguous. Now that the ambiguity is
removed, I just disagree with your reading of the text :-).</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>.</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite><br>
I think we agree that defining leaks and discussing any mechanisms to
remediate them are separate.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>separate, but very interdependent. If the definition is squishy,
countermeasures are likely to be messy, at best.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Steve</div>
<div><br></div>
</body>
</html>
--============_-880273124==_ma============--

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Thu Mar 15 17:22:17 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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speaking more as regular ol' member

On Wednesday, March 14, 2012 5:31 PM, Eric Osterweil  said:

>> BGP presently has no feature that lets the sender restrict where the
>>receiver might propagate a route.  So the security protections would
>>have to invent the fea ture and secure it at the same time.

>This presumes the protections are to be incorporated into the control
>plane.  I don't know that everyone feels that way, which is why I
>suggested my second comment.

My understanding of the desired outcome is that the sending ISP wishes
to put restrictions on what the receiving ISP can do with the update.

Whether that restriction is communicated inband or outofband, the
intent to restrict BGP update propagation is the same.

That is a new feature for BGP.

>>=20
>> The consensus of the meeting was that this is a bad way to do
>>design.  Adding a new feature as part of adding a new security
>>protection has been found to lead to problems.

>So, now maybe I'm confused... Is BGPSEC not adding a new feature, or
>is it a bad way to do design?

BGPSEC is not a new *routing* feature.  It is protections for existing
routing features.  BGPSEC eliminates certain *bad* routing behavior,
but it should not create *new* routing features.

The ability to restrict where a receiver can propagate an update is
not presently BGP behavior.  Brand new routing behavior.  That's the
difference.

>By adding information to BGP updates.

The information added to BGP updates for BGPSEC is there only to
eliminate bad behaviors.  Adding information is not the same as
adding a new BGP routing feature.

>I did not invalidate your summary of the minutes.  I simply clarified
>that those a t the interim meeting do not (in this case) speak for all
>of us, and it's not clear how many of us agree.  Why is that not
>fair?

You spoke of those who might not agree with the interim meeting.
I was only suggesting that you and anyone not in attendance could
comment on the mailing list, by referring to the archive.

>> The message below asks for idr's (not grow's) consideration of how
>>to proceed.  Do you have some objection to idr being part of the
>>definition of a new routing feature?

>Nope, I think it's great, but lets not conflate issues and use
>vagaries where we can be specific. ;)

Glad you agree with the strategy.

--Sandy, explaining a message sent as wg co-chair but giving my
         own regular ol' member opinion=

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Fri Mar 16 08:56:46 2012
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--f46d0444ee2d58700a04bb5e41ca
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On Thu, Mar 15, 2012 at 8:22 PM, Murphy, Sandra <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>wrote:

> speaking more as regular ol' member
>
> On Wednesday, March 14, 2012 5:31 PM, Eric Osterweil  said:
>
> >> BGP presently has no feature that lets the sender restrict where the
> >>receiver might propagate a route.  So the security protections would
> >>have to invent the fea ture and secure it at the same time.
>
> >This presumes the protections are to be incorporated into the control
> >plane.  I don't know that everyone feels that way, which is why I
> >suggested my second comment.
>
> My understanding of the desired outcome is that the sending ISP wishes
> to put restrictions on what the receiving ISP can do with the update.
>


That is not correct, i.e. you misunderstand.

The desired outcome is that sender/receiver _negotiate_ what is or is not
to be sent,
and the protocol merely enforces what has been agreed upon. The automatic
enforcement
of this high-level policy, is what stops route leaks from being initiated
or propagated.
The policy is still determined by the operators at both ends of a peering
session.
Just like the IP addresses and ASNs, the policies have to match for BGP
session establishment.
Unilateral misconfiguration (whether by accident or deliberate act), which
could have introduced
or propagated route leaks, are prevented.

The proposal(s) provide all the mechanisms to express any
mutually-agreeable policy,
including "send all routes in both directions". They do not preclude other
refinements,
such as AS-path filters, prefix filters, communities-related processing, or
anything else.

Nothing is unilateral, in what is proposed, so saying that the sending ISP
puts restrictions
on what the receiver can do, is actually a gross mischaracterization. (No
intent is inferred,
of course - it is clearly just a misunderstanding of the purpose and intent
of the proposals.)


> Whether that restriction is communicated inband or outofband, the
> intent to restrict BGP update propagation is the same.
>
>
(Incorrect.)


> That is a new feature for BGP.
>

Correct, although whether this is part of BGPSEC (itself a new feature)
or not, is the main thing to be discussed, inclusive of IDR's input.


>
> >>
> >> The consensus of the meeting was that this is a bad way to do
> >>design.  Adding a new feature as part of adding a new security
> >>protection has been found to lead to problems.
>
> >So, now maybe I'm confused... Is BGPSEC not adding a new feature, or
> >is it a bad way to do design?
>
> BGPSEC is not a new *routing* feature.  It is protections for existing
> routing features.  BGPSEC eliminates certain *bad* routing behavior,
> but it should not create *new* routing features.
>
>
Pot_ay_to, pot_ah_to.

It should fall to the _WG_ to determine whether BGPSEC _is_,
and/or _should_, be treated as a new feature.
I do not believe the charter explicitly forces
the WG onto one side of the line in the sand (feature/not-feature).

And, I believe fundamentally, it _needs_ to be a new feature (set)
on BGP, with all that goes along with it. There seems to be a strong
reluctance among a subset of folks, to say this is a new feature set.
This reluctance is appearing to fracture the WG into an us/them
dichotomy, which is antithetical to the IETF philosophy.

If BGPSEC were not a new feature, there would not be any need
to add the BGP options negotiation between peers doing BGPSEC.

And, if we acknowledge that it is a new feature, it then is incumbent
on the WG members and chairs, to listen to all the WG participants,
regarding what the requirements are in reaching the charter's goals,
whether they are explicitly in the charter, or implicit consequences
of what is necessary and sufficient in reaching those goals. This
would potentially include other attributes being added, other data
being cryptographically protected, and/or other negotiated peering
parameters.

Brian

--f46d0444ee2d58700a04bb5e41ca
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On Thu, Mar 15, 2012 at 8:22 PM, Murphy, Sandra <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com">Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com</a>&gt;</sp=
an> wrote:<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
speaking more as regular ol&#39; member<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
On Wednesday, March 14, 2012 5:31 PM, Eric Osterweil =A0said:<br>
<br>
&gt;&gt; BGP presently has no feature that lets the sender restrict where t=
he<br>
&gt;&gt;receiver might propagate a route. =A0So the security protections wo=
uld<br>
</div>&gt;&gt;have to invent the fea ture and secure it at the same time.<b=
r>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt;This presumes the protections are to be incorporated into the control<b=
r>
&gt;plane. =A0I don&#39;t know that everyone feels that way, which is why I=
<br>
&gt;suggested my second comment.<br>
<br>
</div>My understanding of the desired outcome is that the sending ISP wishe=
s<br>
to put restrictions on what the receiving ISP can do with the update.<br></=
blockquote><div><br><br>That is not correct, i.e. you misunderstand.<br><br=
>The desired outcome is that sender/receiver _negotiate_ what is or is not =
to be sent,<br>
and the protocol merely enforces what has been agreed upon. The automatic e=
nforcement<br>of this high-level policy, is what stops route leaks from bei=
ng initiated or propagated.<br>The policy is still determined by the operat=
ors at both ends of a peering session.<br>
Just like the IP addresses and ASNs, the policies have to match for BGP ses=
sion establishment.<br>Unilateral misconfiguration (whether by accident or =
deliberate act), which could have introduced<br>or propagated route leaks, =
are prevented.<br>
<br>The proposal(s) provide all the mechanisms to express any mutually-agre=
eable policy,<br>including &quot;send all routes in both directions&quot;. =
They do not preclude other refinements,<br>such as AS-path filters, prefix =
filters, communities-related processing, or anything else.<br>
<br>Nothing is unilateral, in what is proposed, so saying that the sending =
ISP puts restrictions<br>on what the receiver can do, is actually a gross m=
ischaracterization. (No intent is inferred,<br>of course - it is clearly ju=
st a misunderstanding of the purpose and intent of the proposals.)<br>
=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8e=
x;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">
Whether that restriction is communicated inband or outofband, the<br>
intent to restrict BGP update propagation is the same.<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br>(Incorrect.)<br>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gma=
il_quote" style=3D"margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,2=
04,204);padding-left:1ex">
That is a new feature for BGP.<br></blockquote><div><br>Correct, although w=
hether this is part of BGPSEC (itself a new feature)<br>or not, is the main=
 thing to be discussed, inclusive of IDR&#39;s input.<br>=A0</div><blockquo=
te class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex;border-left:1px =
solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">

<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; The consensus of the meeting was that this is a bad way to do<br>
&gt;&gt;design. =A0Adding a new feature as part of adding a new security<br=
>
&gt;&gt;protection has been found to lead to problems.<br>
<br>
&gt;So, now maybe I&#39;m confused... Is BGPSEC not adding a new feature, o=
r<br>
&gt;is it a bad way to do design?<br>
<br>
</div>BGPSEC is not a new *routing* feature. =A0It is protections for exist=
ing<br>
routing features. =A0BGPSEC eliminates certain *bad* routing behavior,<br>
but it should not create *new* routing features.<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br>Pot_ay_to, pot_ah_to.<br><br>It should fall to th=
e _WG_ to determine whether BGPSEC _is_,<br>and/or _should_, be treated as =
a new feature.<br>I do not believe the charter explicitly forces<br>the WG =
onto one side of the line in the sand (feature/not-feature).<br>
<br>And, I believe fundamentally, it _needs_ to be a new feature (set)<br>o=
n BGP, with all that goes along with it. There seems to be a strong<br>relu=
ctance among a subset of folks, to say this is a new feature set.<br>This r=
eluctance is appearing to fracture the WG into an us/them<br>
dichotomy, which is antithetical to the IETF philosophy.<br><br>If BGPSEC w=
ere not a new feature, there would not be any need<br>to add the BGP option=
s negotiation between peers doing BGPSEC.<br><br>And, if we acknowledge tha=
t it is a new feature, it then is incumbent<br>
on the WG members and chairs, to listen to all the WG participants,<br>rega=
rding what the requirements are in reaching the charter&#39;s goals,<br>whe=
ther they are explicitly in the charter, or implicit consequences<br>of wha=
t is necessary and sufficient in reaching those goals. This<br>
would potentially include other attributes being added, other data<br>being=
 cryptographically protected, and/or other negotiated peering<br>parameters=
.<br>=A0<br>Brian<br></div></div>

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(behind on my reading, but...)

On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 11:56 AM, Brian Dickson
<brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 15, 2012 at 8:22 PM, Murphy, Sandra <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com=
>
> wrote:
>>
>> speaking more as regular ol' member
>>
>> On Wednesday, March 14, 2012 5:31 PM, Eric Osterweil =A0said:
>>
>> >> BGP presently has no feature that lets the sender restrict where the
>> >>receiver might propagate a route. =A0So the security protections would
>> >>have to invent the fea ture and secure it at the same time.
>>
>> >This presumes the protections are to be incorporated into the control
>> >plane. =A0I don't know that everyone feels that way, which is why I
>> >suggested my second comment.
>>
>> My understanding of the desired outcome is that the sending ISP wishes
>> to put restrictions on what the receiving ISP can do with the update.

that's probably the high-level-goal... 'hi everyone, these routes are
from a "peer", fyi!' to which the further away bgp receiver could then
say: "Oh, I see "peer" routes between two other "peer" sets, that's
not valid according to my policy setup." ??

this seems, to me, to get very confusing very quickly. Policed at the
immediate transit/peer/customer boundaries it seems feasible to make
this sort of decision, but further away, ouch. Especially if the
attribute isn't mandated to be used, and if there's no place to check
that 'oh, they set that flag properly for that relationship, good!'.

>
>
> That is not correct, i.e. you misunderstand.
>
> The desired outcome is that sender/receiver _negotiate_ what is or is not=
 to
> be sent,

sender/receiver BGP SPEAKERS negotiate capabilities ('I have
larger-packet capability' || 'only small packets for me')

> and the protocol merely enforces what has been agreed upon. The automatic
> enforcement

bgp simply passes along the attributes (well, the protocol does, the
'process' does many other things, potentially).

> of this high-level policy, is what stops route leaks from being initiated=
 or
> propagated.

policy per BGP PEER, right?

> The policy is still determined by the operators at both ends of a peering
> session.
> Just like the IP addresses and ASNs, the policies have to match for BGP
> session establishment.

If you mean 'ip addresses' and 'ASNs' of the BGP PEERs in question...
you're describing 2 different checks at 2 different layers, I think.

  ip-address is really a tcp-stack question here:
    "I tried to connect to 1.2.3.4 from 1.2.3.3, he expected 10.1.1.1
to connect to his 10.1.1.2"
  ASN is checked inside the BGP (application) process:
    "I am AS1 I am connecting to AS2, he said AS3 oops!"

> Unilateral misconfiguration (whether by accident or deliberate act), whic=
h
> could have introduced
> or propagated route leaks, are prevented.

So, your check would exist at the application above:
  "I am AS1, i provide transit to AS2, he says he's AS2 but that he
provides transit to me, OOPS!" ??

>
> The proposal(s) provide all the mechanisms to express any mutually-agreea=
ble
> policy,
> including "send all routes in both directions". They do not preclude othe=
r
> refinements,
> such as AS-path filters, prefix filters, communities-related processing, =
or
> anything else.

Those (aspath/prefix-filter/communities) happen on a per-session basis
today in 'configured policy' (operator configured for example) but do
not enter into the application 'session' setup, nor the tcp-stack
parts of the setup. Moving the proposed check into the application
'session' setup is interesting.

> Nothing is unilateral, in what is proposed, so saying that the sending IS=
P
> puts restrictions
> on what the receiver can do, is actually a gross mischaracterization. (No

Imagining the CPE config for this, is a default 'send all routes'
desired here? (desired in all deployments with the assumption that CPE
folk just config as they do today with no extra settings, but
ISP/Transit folks have to do the 'complicated' part?)

> intent is inferred,
> of course - it is clearly just a misunderstanding of the purpose and inte=
nt
> of the proposals.)
>
>>
>> Whether that restriction is communicated inband or outofband, the
>> intent to restrict BGP update propagation is the same.
>>
>
> (Incorrect.)

how so? if you and I agree that I am a 'customer' and i want you to
'send all routes' from me, and I will 'not send all routes' from
you... that's 'restricting update propogation' isn't it?

I suppose the next step in the 'negotiate capabilities' in my simple
example above is:
  If 'send-all-routes'
    add community TRANSIT-CUSTOMER

followed by, at the isp/provider/transit edge:
  If community =3D=3D TRANSIT-CUSTOMER:
    accept-route-to-externals

So, the capability itself doesn't 'restrict update propogation',
"local policy" does, which seems good/fine.

>> That is a new feature for BGP.
>
>
> Correct, although whether this is part of BGPSEC (itself a new feature)
> or not, is the main thing to be discussed, inclusive of IDR's input.
>>
>>
>> >>
>> >> The consensus of the meeting was that this is a bad way to do
>> >>design. =A0Adding a new feature as part of adding a new security
>> >>protection has been found to lead to problems.
>>
>> >So, now maybe I'm confused... Is BGPSEC not adding a new feature, or
>> >is it a bad way to do design?
>>
>> BGPSEC is not a new *routing* feature. =A0It is protections for existing
>> routing features. =A0BGPSEC eliminates certain *bad* routing behavior,
>> but it should not create *new* routing features.
>>
>
> Pot_ay_to, pot_ah_to.
>
> It should fall to the _WG_ to determine whether BGPSEC _is_,
> and/or _should_, be treated as a new feature.

which WG? (you mention plural above, and singular here)

> I do not believe the charter explicitly forces
> the WG onto one side of the line in the sand (feature/not-feature).

no, the AD's had said (paraphrased):
  bgp-mechanics belong in idr
  security bgp belongs in Sidr

Sandy is arguing here that the proposal is 'mechanics' nor 'securing
of the idr' I think.

> And, I believe fundamentally, it _needs_ to be a new feature (set)
> on BGP, with all that goes along with it. There seems to be a strong
> reluctance among a subset of folks, to say this is a new feature set.

I'm not sure I see that, but ... how about this approach. Would adding
the transit/not-transit bit (simplification) to BGP independent of any
security be of interest to BGP/IDR people? Would it help to 'secure'
BGP?

> This reluctance is appearing to fracture the WG into an us/them
> dichotomy, which is antithetical to the IETF philosophy.
>
> If BGPSEC were not a new feature, there would not be any need
> to add the BGP options negotiation between peers doing BGPSEC.
>
> And, if we acknowledge that it is a new feature, it then is incumbent
> on the WG members and chairs, to listen to all the WG participants,
> regarding what the requirements are in reaching the charter's goals,
> whether they are explicitly in the charter, or implicit consequences
> of what is necessary and sufficient in reaching those goals. This
> would potentially include other attributes being added, other data
> being cryptographically protected, and/or other negotiated peering
> parameters.

Sure, sort of like deprecating as-set usage... which happened in IDR,
but was a consequence of discussion in SIDR that said: "Hey, we have
no idea how to secure this, it's non-deterministic data and the
aggregator doesn't have required material in order to 'secure' the
as-set which is in the as-path. Beyond that the usage of AS-SET in the
wild is by and large broken/not-helpful, so deprecating this will not
harm existing users of the system."

Which I think is basically what's happening with this discussion, no?
perhaps we/wgfolk did a "Exercise is left to the reader, but for now
go talk to IDR"?

-chris
hoping to read the drafts during the next week...

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Fri Mar 16 16:33:42 2012
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--0016e6d784fd5c0c6504bb64a3d3
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On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 4:54 PM, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com
> wrote:

> (behind on my reading, but...)
>
> On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 11:56 AM, Brian Dickson
> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
> > On Thu, Mar 15, 2012 at 8:22 PM, Murphy, Sandra <
> Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
> > wrote:
> >>
> >> speaking more as regular ol' member
> >>
> >> On Wednesday, March 14, 2012 5:31 PM, Eric Osterweil  said:
> >>
> >> >> BGP presently has no feature that lets the sender restrict where the
> >> >>receiver might propagate a route.  So the security protections would
> >> >>have to invent the fea ture and secure it at the same time.
> >>
> >> >This presumes the protections are to be incorporated into the control
> >> >plane.  I don't know that everyone feels that way, which is why I
> >> >suggested my second comment.
> >>
> >> My understanding of the desired outcome is that the sending ISP wishes
> >> to put restrictions on what the receiving ISP can do with the update.
>
> that's probably the high-level-goal... 'hi everyone, these routes are
> from a "peer", fyi!' to which the further away bgp receiver could then
> say: "Oh, I see "peer" routes between two other "peer" sets, that's
> not valid according to my policy setup." ??
>
> this seems, to me, to get very confusing very quickly. Policed at the
> immediate transit/peer/customer boundaries it seems feasible to make
> this sort of decision, but further away, ouch. Especially if the
> attribute isn't mandated to be used, and if there's no place to check
> that 'oh, they set that flag properly for that relationship, good!'.
>
>
Yes, you are correct on all counts. Especially the confusing bit.

It would need to be mandated (modulo peer capabilities negotiation).
It would need to be tracked/recorded 1:1 with AS hops.
It would need to be protected against clobbering, a la crypto.

But, with those provisos, you can then validate that the path is sane,
policy-wise, is consistent with your local peer/peer policy, and is
un-fooled-around-with.

Those together, give leak proofing.



> >
> >
> > That is not correct, i.e. you misunderstand.
> >
> > The desired outcome is that sender/receiver _negotiate_ what is or is
> not to
> > be sent,
>
> sender/receiver BGP SPEAKERS negotiate capabilities ('I have
> larger-packet capability' || 'only small packets for me')
>
> > and the protocol merely enforces what has been agreed upon. The automatic
> > enforcement
>
> bgp simply passes along the attributes (well, the protocol does, the
> 'process' does many other things, potentially).
>
> > of this high-level policy, is what stops route leaks from being
> initiated or
> > propagated.
>
> policy per BGP PEER, right?
>
>
Yep - where "peer" here means not just neighbor AS, but peering instance
with that AS.


> > The policy is still determined by the operators at both ends of a peering
> > session.
> > Just like the IP addresses and ASNs, the policies have to match for BGP
> > session establishment.
>
> If you mean 'ip addresses' and 'ASNs' of the BGP PEERs in question...
> you're describing 2 different checks at 2 different layers, I think.
>
>  ip-address is really a tcp-stack question here:
>    "I tried to connect to 1.2.3.4 from 1.2.3.3, he expected 10.1.1.1
> to connect to his 10.1.1.2"
>  ASN is checked inside the BGP (application) process:
>    "I am AS1 I am connecting to AS2, he said AS3 oops!"
>
>
Yep. Add to that, "We both want to do (leak-proofing + bgpsec), I'm her
transit provider, she's my transit customer, good."
Or, "She think's I'm a Peer, I think she's my transit provider, oops!".
It is a 4 x 4 matrix with only 4 "good" combos.


> > Unilateral misconfiguration (whether by accident or deliberate act),
> which
> > could have introduced
> > or propagated route leaks, are prevented.
>
> So, your check would exist at the application above:
>  "I am AS1, i provide transit to AS2, he says he's AS2 but that he
> provides transit to me, OOPS!" ??
>
>
Yes, except that "we are doing mutual transit" is one of the valid combos.
But, yes, strict transit both ways is "ooops!".


> >
> > The proposal(s) provide all the mechanisms to express any
> mutually-agreeable
> > policy,
> > including "send all routes in both directions". They do not preclude
> other
> > refinements,
> > such as AS-path filters, prefix filters, communities-related processing,
> or
> > anything else.
>
> Those (aspath/prefix-filter/communities) happen on a per-session basis
> today in 'configured policy' (operator configured for example) but do
> not enter into the application 'session' setup, nor the tcp-stack
> parts of the setup. Moving the proposed check into the application
> 'session' setup is interesting.
>
> > Nothing is unilateral, in what is proposed, so saying that the sending
> ISP
> > puts restrictions
> > on what the receiver can do, is actually a gross mischaracterization. (No
>
> Imagining the CPE config for this, is a default 'send all routes'
> desired here? (desired in all deployments with the assumption that CPE
> folk just config as they do today with no extra settings, but
> ISP/Transit folks have to do the 'complicated' part?)
>
>
Yes, except now it becomes very easy on both parts while assuring the
"right stuff" happens.
(I would still advocate the complicated stuff until at least a couple of
revs of code are debugged by my competitors.)

CPE == "hey, I'm a noob. So I turn on BGP, it comes up, I'm your customer?"
ISP == "Yep."
CPE: neighbor IPv4|IPv6 as NNN.NNN transit
ISP: neighbor IPv4|IPv6 as MMM.MMM customer

where "customer" does leak-proofing by allowing properly colored routes
from the customer (only), and sends everything.
And "transit" does leak-proofing by allowing all routes and sending only
properly colored routes.
Coloring done on the links is: (self) == colored "customer"; (customer) ==
mark as non-customer on send, preserve color on receipt; (transit) ==
preserve color on receipt, preserve color on send.


> > intent is inferred,
> > of course - it is clearly just a misunderstanding of the purpose and
> intent
> > of the proposals.)
> >
> >>
> >> Whether that restriction is communicated inband or outofband, the
> >> intent to restrict BGP update propagation is the same.
> >>
> >
> > (Incorrect.)
>
> how so? if you and I agree that I am a 'customer' and i want you to
> 'send all routes' from me, and I will 'not send all routes' from
> you... that's 'restricting update propogation' isn't it?
>
>
It is what happens today, it just changes the mechanics and enforcement of
this.
It is policy, reduced to an absolute minimum, baked into the
process/protocol.
It does not change the policy per se, so long as one of the options is
suitable, for every peering session. (It is.)


> I suppose the next step in the 'negotiate capabilities' in my simple
> example above is:
>  If 'send-all-routes'
>    add community TRANSIT-CUSTOMER
>
> followed by, at the isp/provider/transit edge:
>  If community == TRANSIT-CUSTOMER:
>    accept-route-to-externals
>
> So, the capability itself doesn't 'restrict update propogation',
> "local policy" does, which seems good/fine.
>
>
Yep - except that you need to use extended communities, include the
ASN:TRANSIT-CUSTOMER in the community, and prevent modification or
stripping of communities.

Then, the logic becomes:
match extcommunity ^(*:TRANSIT-CUSTOMER)* (*:PEER)? (*:TRANSIT-PROVIDER)*$
  accept
else
  reject

(and more restrictive on peers and customers)



> >> That is a new feature for BGP.
> >
> >
> > Correct, although whether this is part of BGPSEC (itself a new feature)
> > or not, is the main thing to be discussed, inclusive of IDR's input.
> >>
> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> The consensus of the meeting was that this is a bad way to do
> >> >>design.  Adding a new feature as part of adding a new security
> >> >>protection has been found to lead to problems.
> >>
> >> >So, now maybe I'm confused... Is BGPSEC not adding a new feature, or
> >> >is it a bad way to do design?
> >>
> >> BGPSEC is not a new *routing* feature.  It is protections for existing
> >> routing features.  BGPSEC eliminates certain *bad* routing behavior,
> >> but it should not create *new* routing features.
> >>
> >
> > Pot_ay_to, pot_ah_to.
> >
> > It should fall to the _WG_ to determine whether BGPSEC _is_,
> > and/or _should_, be treated as a new feature.
>
> which WG? (you mention plural above, and singular here)
>
>
SIDR.


> > I do not believe the charter explicitly forces
> > the WG onto one side of the line in the sand (feature/not-feature).
>
> no, the AD's had said (paraphrased):
>  bgp-mechanics belong in idr
>  security bgp belongs in Sidr
>
> Sandy is arguing here that the proposal is 'mechanics' nor 'securing
> of the idr' I think.
>
>
What I'm suggesting is, implicit in the charter is that any mechanics
necessary to achieve "security", can be read as delegated to SIDR.
I'm not suggesting going overboard, but I do suggest that you can't make an
omlette (adding security to BGP) without breaking eggs (touching, however
slightly, BGP mechanics and semantics.)


> > And, I believe fundamentally, it _needs_ to be a new feature (set)
> > on BGP, with all that goes along with it. There seems to be a strong
> > reluctance among a subset of folks, to say this is a new feature set.
>
> I'm not sure I see that, but ... how about this approach. Would adding
> the transit/not-transit bit (simplification) to BGP independent of any
> security be of interest to BGP/IDR people? Would it help to 'secure'
> BGP?
>
>
Yes, it would. There are only two problems I see with that, or maybe more
if you combine them.
(1) In order to achieve leak-proofing, the whole of the AS_PATH needs a
corresponding COLOR_PATH.
(Or, modulo information-hiding so no info leakage occurs via COLOR_PATH,
see the third ID for how & why).
That's a lot of overhead, and if the exact same kind of overhead is already
needed for BGPSEC, it'd be easier to piggy-back one bit on the sig block
(or encode via algorithm choice!!)

(2) You still have to secure the result, for adding protection against
malicious path manipulation, even in the case where BGPSEC signatures are
on the paths. Otherwise, the color could be manipulated, defeating both
leak-proofing and, to a lesser degree, BGPSEC.

So, I see it as both a target-of-opportunity (how much lower do you need
the fruit to hang??), and a synergistic way of making the added work of
either, more attractive when the two are combined.


> > This reluctance is appearing to fracture the WG into an us/them
> > dichotomy, which is antithetical to the IETF philosophy.
> >
> > If BGPSEC were not a new feature, there would not be any need
> > to add the BGP options negotiation between peers doing BGPSEC.
> >
> > And, if we acknowledge that it is a new feature, it then is incumbent
> > on the WG members and chairs, to listen to all the WG participants,
> > regarding what the requirements are in reaching the charter's goals,
> > whether they are explicitly in the charter, or implicit consequences
> > of what is necessary and sufficient in reaching those goals. This
> > would potentially include other attributes being added, other data
> > being cryptographically protected, and/or other negotiated peering
> > parameters.
>
> Sure, sort of like deprecating as-set usage... which happened in IDR,
> but was a consequence of discussion in SIDR that said: "Hey, we have
> no idea how to secure this, it's non-deterministic data and the
> aggregator doesn't have required material in order to 'secure' the
> as-set which is in the as-path. Beyond that the usage of AS-SET in the
> wild is by and large broken/not-helpful, so deprecating this will not
> harm existing users of the system."
>
> Which I think is basically what's happening with this discussion, no?
> perhaps we/wgfolk did a "Exercise is left to the reader, but for now
> go talk to IDR"?
>
>
I'm cool with that...


> -chris
> hoping to read the drafts during the next week...
>

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<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 4:54 PM, Christo=
pher Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com=
">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gma=
il_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-lef=
t:1ex">
(behind on my reading, but...)<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 11:56 AM, Brian Dickson<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com">brian.peter.dickson@gm=
ail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; On Thu, Mar 15, 2012 at 8:22 PM, Murphy, Sandra &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:=
Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com">Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; speaking more as regular ol&#39; member<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On Wednesday, March 14, 2012 5:31 PM, Eric Osterweil =A0said:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; BGP presently has no feature that lets the sender restric=
t where the<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;receiver might propagate a route. =A0So the security prote=
ctions would<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;have to invent the fea ture and secure it at the same time=
.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;This presumes the protections are to be incorporated into the =
control<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;plane. =A0I don&#39;t know that everyone feels that way, which=
 is why I<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;suggested my second comment.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; My understanding of the desired outcome is that the sending ISP wi=
shes<br>
&gt;&gt; to put restrictions on what the receiving ISP can do with the upda=
te.<br>
<br>
</div>that&#39;s probably the high-level-goal... &#39;hi everyone, these ro=
utes are<br>
from a &quot;peer&quot;, fyi!&#39; to which the further away bgp receiver c=
ould then<br>
say: &quot;Oh, I see &quot;peer&quot; routes between two other &quot;peer&q=
uot; sets, that&#39;s<br>
not valid according to my policy setup.&quot; ??<br>
<br>
this seems, to me, to get very confusing very quickly. Policed at the<br>
immediate transit/peer/customer boundaries it seems feasible to make<br>
this sort of decision, but further away, ouch. Especially if the<br>
attribute isn&#39;t mandated to be used, and if there&#39;s no place to che=
ck<br>
that &#39;oh, they set that flag properly for that relationship, good!&#39;=
.<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yes, you are c=
orrect on all counts. Especially the confusing bit.</div><div><br></div><di=
v>It would need to be mandated (modulo peer capabilities negotiation).</div=
>
<div>It would need to be tracked/recorded 1:1 with AS hops.</div><div>It wo=
uld need to be protected against clobbering, a la crypto.</div><div><br></d=
iv><div>But, with those provisos, you can then validate that the path is sa=
ne,</div>
<div>policy-wise, is consistent with your local peer/peer policy, and is un=
-fooled-around-with.</div><div><br></div><div>Those together, give leak pro=
ofing.</div><div><br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" =
style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"im">
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; That is not correct, i.e. you misunderstand.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The desired outcome is that sender/receiver _negotiate_ what is or is =
not to<br>
&gt; be sent,<br>
<br>
</div>sender/receiver BGP SPEAKERS negotiate capabilities (&#39;I have<br>
larger-packet capability&#39; || &#39;only small packets for me&#39;)<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt; and the protocol merely enforces what has been agreed upon. The automa=
tic<br>
&gt; enforcement<br>
<br>
</div>bgp simply passes along the attributes (well, the protocol does, the<=
br>
&#39;process&#39; does many other things, potentially).<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt; of this high-level policy, is what stops route leaks from being initia=
ted or<br>
&gt; propagated.<br>
<br>
</div>policy per BGP PEER, right?<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yep - where &q=
uot;peer&quot; here means not just neighbor AS, but peering instance with t=
hat AS.</div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margi=
n:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"im">
&gt; The policy is still determined by the operators at both ends of a peer=
ing<br>
&gt; session.<br>
&gt; Just like the IP addresses and ASNs, the policies have to match for BG=
P<br>
&gt; session establishment.<br>
<br>
</div>If you mean &#39;ip addresses&#39; and &#39;ASNs&#39; of the BGP PEER=
s in question...<br>
you&#39;re describing 2 different checks at 2 different layers, I think.<br=
>
<br>
 =A0ip-address is really a tcp-stack question here:<br>
 =A0 =A0&quot;I tried to connect to 1.2.3.4 from 1.2.3.3, he expected 10.1.=
1.1<br>
to connect to his 10.1.1.2&quot;<br>
 =A0ASN is checked inside the BGP (application) process:<br>
 =A0 =A0&quot;I am AS1 I am connecting to AS2, he said AS3 oops!&quot;<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yep. Add to th=
at, &quot;We both want to do (leak-proofing + bgpsec), I&#39;m her transit =
provider, she&#39;s my transit customer, good.&quot;</div><div>Or, &quot;Sh=
e think&#39;s I&#39;m a Peer, I think she&#39;s my transit provider, oops!&=
quot;.</div>
<div>It is a 4 x 4 matrix with only 4 &quot;good&quot; combos.</div><div>=
=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;borde=
r-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im">
&gt; Unilateral misconfiguration (whether by accident or deliberate act), w=
hich<br>
&gt; could have introduced<br>
&gt; or propagated route leaks, are prevented.<br>
<br>
</div>So, your check would exist at the application above:<br>
 =A0&quot;I am AS1, i provide transit to AS2, he says he&#39;s AS2 but that=
 he<br>
provides transit to me, OOPS!&quot; ??<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yes, except th=
at &quot;we are doing mutual transit&quot; is one of the valid combos. But,=
 yes, strict transit both ways is &quot;ooops!&quot;.</div><div>=A0</div><b=
lockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px =
#ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"im">
&gt;<br>
&gt; The proposal(s) provide all the mechanisms to express any mutually-agr=
eeable<br>
&gt; policy,<br>
&gt; including &quot;send all routes in both directions&quot;. They do not =
preclude other<br>
&gt; refinements,<br>
&gt; such as AS-path filters, prefix filters, communities-related processin=
g, or<br>
&gt; anything else.<br>
<br>
</div>Those (aspath/prefix-filter/communities) happen on a per-session basi=
s<br>
today in &#39;configured policy&#39; (operator configured for example) but =
do<br>
not enter into the application &#39;session&#39; setup, nor the tcp-stack<b=
r>
parts of the setup. Moving the proposed check into the application<br>
&#39;session&#39; setup is interesting.<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt; Nothing is unilateral, in what is proposed, so saying that the sending=
 ISP<br>
&gt; puts restrictions<br>
&gt; on what the receiver can do, is actually a gross mischaracterization. =
(No<br>
<br>
</div>Imagining the CPE config for this, is a default &#39;send all routes&=
#39;<br>
desired here? (desired in all deployments with the assumption that CPE<br>
folk just config as they do today with no extra settings, but<br>
ISP/Transit folks have to do the &#39;complicated&#39; part?)<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yes, except no=
w it becomes very easy on both parts while assuring the &quot;right stuff&q=
uot; happens.</div><div>(I would still advocate the complicated stuff until=
 at least a couple of revs of code are debugged by my competitors.)</div>
<div><br></div><div>CPE =3D=3D &quot;hey, I&#39;m a noob. So I turn on BGP,=
 it comes up, I&#39;m your customer?&quot;</div><div>ISP =3D=3D &quot;Yep.&=
quot;</div><div>CPE: neighbor IPv4|IPv6 as NNN.NNN transit</div><div>ISP: n=
eighbor IPv4|IPv6 as MMM.MMM customer</div>
<div><br></div><div>where &quot;customer&quot; does leak-proofing by allowi=
ng properly colored routes from the customer (only), and sends everything.<=
/div><div>And &quot;transit&quot; does leak-proofing by allowing all routes=
 and sending only properly colored routes.</div>
<div>Coloring done on the links is: (self) =3D=3D colored &quot;customer&qu=
ot;; (customer) =3D=3D mark as non-customer on send, preserve color on rece=
ipt; (transit) =3D=3D preserve color on receipt, preserve color on send.</d=
iv><div>
=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;borde=
r-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im">
&gt; intent is inferred,<br>
&gt; of course - it is clearly just a misunderstanding of the purpose and i=
ntent<br>
&gt; of the proposals.)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Whether that restriction is communicated inband or outofband, the<=
br>
&gt;&gt; intent to restrict BGP update propagation is the same.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; (Incorrect.)<br>
<br>
</div>how so? if you and I agree that I am a &#39;customer&#39; and i want =
you to<br>
&#39;send all routes&#39; from me, and I will &#39;not send all routes&#39;=
 from<br>
you... that&#39;s &#39;restricting update propogation&#39; isn&#39;t it?<br=
>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>It is what happens today, it just chan=
ges the mechanics and enforcement of this.</div><div>It is policy, reduced =
to an absolute minimum, baked into the process/protocol.</div><div>It does =
not change the policy per se, so long as one of the options is suitable, fo=
r every peering session. (It is.)</div>
<div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;=
border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
I suppose the next step in the &#39;negotiate capabilities&#39; in my simpl=
e<br>
example above is:<br>
 =A0If &#39;send-all-routes&#39;<br>
 =A0 =A0add community TRANSIT-CUSTOMER<br>
<br>
followed by, at the isp/provider/transit edge:<br>
 =A0If community =3D=3D TRANSIT-CUSTOMER:<br>
 =A0 =A0accept-route-to-externals<br>
<br>
So, the capability itself doesn&#39;t &#39;restrict update propogation&#39;=
,<br>
&quot;local policy&quot; does, which seems good/fine.<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yep - except t=
hat you need to use extended communities, include the ASN:TRANSIT-CUSTOMER =
in the community, and prevent modification or stripping of communities.</di=
v>
<div><br></div><div>Then, the logic becomes:</div><div>match extcommunity ^=
(*:TRANSIT-CUSTOMER)* (*:PEER)? (*:TRANSIT-PROVIDER)*$</div><div>=A0 accept=
</div><div>else</div><div>=A0 reject</div><div><br></div><div>(and more res=
trictive on peers and customers)</div>
<div><br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"mar=
gin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"i=
m">
&gt;&gt; That is a new feature for BGP.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Correct, although whether this is part of BGPSEC (itself a new feature=
)<br>
&gt; or not, is the main thing to be discussed, inclusive of IDR&#39;s inpu=
t.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; The consensus of the meeting was that this is a bad way t=
o do<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;design. =A0Adding a new feature as part of adding a new se=
curity<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;protection has been found to lead to problems.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;So, now maybe I&#39;m confused... Is BGPSEC not adding a new f=
eature, or<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;is it a bad way to do design?<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; BGPSEC is not a new *routing* feature. =A0It is protections for ex=
isting<br>
&gt;&gt; routing features. =A0BGPSEC eliminates certain *bad* routing behav=
ior,<br>
&gt;&gt; but it should not create *new* routing features.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Pot_ay_to, pot_ah_to.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It should fall to the _WG_ to determine whether BGPSEC _is_,<br>
&gt; and/or _should_, be treated as a new feature.<br>
<br>
</div>which WG? (you mention plural above, and singular here)<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>SIDR.=A0</div>=
<div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;=
border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im">
&gt; I do not believe the charter explicitly forces<br>
&gt; the WG onto one side of the line in the sand (feature/not-feature).<br=
>
<br>
</div>no, the AD&#39;s had said (paraphrased):<br>
 =A0bgp-mechanics belong in idr<br>
 =A0security bgp belongs in Sidr<br>
<br>
Sandy is arguing here that the proposal is &#39;mechanics&#39; nor &#39;sec=
uring<br>
of the idr&#39; I think.<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>What I&#39;m s=
uggesting is, implicit in the charter is that any mechanics necessary to ac=
hieve &quot;security&quot;, can be read as delegated to SIDR.</div><div>
I&#39;m not suggesting going overboard, but I do suggest that you can&#39;t=
 make an omlette (adding security to BGP) without breaking eggs (touching, =
however slightly, BGP mechanics and semantics.)</div><div>=A0</div><blockqu=
ote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc s=
olid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"im">
&gt; And, I believe fundamentally, it _needs_ to be a new feature (set)<br>
&gt; on BGP, with all that goes along with it. There seems to be a strong<b=
r>
&gt; reluctance among a subset of folks, to say this is a new feature set.<=
br>
<br>
</div>I&#39;m not sure I see that, but ... how about this approach. Would a=
dding<br>
the transit/not-transit bit (simplification) to BGP independent of any<br>
security be of interest to BGP/IDR people? Would it help to &#39;secure&#39=
;<br>
BGP?<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Yes, it would.=
 There are only two problems I see with that, or maybe more if you combine =
them.</div><div>(1) In order to achieve leak-proofing, the whole of the AS_=
PATH needs a corresponding COLOR_PATH.</div>
<div>(Or, modulo information-hiding so no info leakage occurs via COLOR_PAT=
H, see the third ID for how &amp; why).</div><div>That&#39;s a lot of overh=
ead, and if the exact same kind of overhead is already needed for BGPSEC, i=
t&#39;d be easier to piggy-back one bit on the sig block (or encode via alg=
orithm choice!!)</div>
<div><br></div><div>(2) You still have to secure the result, for adding pro=
tection against malicious path manipulation, even in the case where BGPSEC =
signatures are on the paths. Otherwise, the color could be manipulated, def=
eating both leak-proofing and, to a lesser degree, BGPSEC.</div>
<div><br></div><div>So, I see it as both a target-of-opportunity (how much =
lower do you need the fruit to hang??), and a synergistic way of making the=
 added work of either, more attractive when the two are combined.</div>
<div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;=
border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im">
&gt; This reluctance is appearing to fracture the WG into an us/them<br>
&gt; dichotomy, which is antithetical to the IETF philosophy.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If BGPSEC were not a new feature, there would not be any need<br>
&gt; to add the BGP options negotiation between peers doing BGPSEC.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; And, if we acknowledge that it is a new feature, it then is incumbent<=
br>
&gt; on the WG members and chairs, to listen to all the WG participants,<br=
>
&gt; regarding what the requirements are in reaching the charter&#39;s goal=
s,<br>
&gt; whether they are explicitly in the charter, or implicit consequences<b=
r>
&gt; of what is necessary and sufficient in reaching those goals. This<br>
&gt; would potentially include other attributes being added, other data<br>
&gt; being cryptographically protected, and/or other negotiated peering<br>
&gt; parameters.<br>
<br>
</div>Sure, sort of like deprecating as-set usage... which happened in IDR,=
<br>
but was a consequence of discussion in SIDR that said: &quot;Hey, we have<b=
r>
no idea how to secure this, it&#39;s non-deterministic data and the<br>
aggregator doesn&#39;t have required material in order to &#39;secure&#39; =
the<br>
as-set which is in the as-path. Beyond that the usage of AS-SET in the<br>
wild is by and large broken/not-helpful, so deprecating this will not<br>
harm existing users of the system.&quot;<br>
<br>
Which I think is basically what&#39;s happening with this discussion, no?<b=
r>
perhaps we/wgfolk did a &quot;Exercise is left to the reader, but for now<b=
r>
go talk to IDR&quot;?<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I&#39;m cool with that...</div><div>=
=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;borde=
r-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
-chris<br>
hoping to read the drafts during the next week...<br>
</blockquote></div><br>

--0016e6d784fd5c0c6504bb64a3d3--

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From: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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quick response to a single point... below.

On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 7:33 PM, Brian Dickson
<brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 4:54 PM, Christopher Morrow
> <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > And, if we acknowledge that it is a new feature, it then is incumbent
>> > on the WG members and chairs, to listen to all the WG participants,
>> > regarding what the requirements are in reaching the charter's goals,
>> > whether they are explicitly in the charter, or implicit consequences
>> > of what is necessary and sufficient in reaching those goals. This
>> > would potentially include other attributes being added, other data
>> > being cryptographically protected, and/or other negotiated peering
>> > parameters.
>>
>> Sure, sort of like deprecating as-set usage... which happened in IDR,
>> but was a consequence of discussion in SIDR that said: "Hey, we have
>> no idea how to secure this, it's non-deterministic data and the
>> aggregator doesn't have required material in order to 'secure' the
>> as-set which is in the as-path. Beyond that the usage of AS-SET in the
>> wild is by and large broken/not-helpful, so deprecating this will not
>> harm existing users of the system."
>>
>> Which I think is basically what's happening with this discussion, no?
>> perhaps we/wgfolk did a "Exercise is left to the reader, but for now
>> go talk to IDR"?
>>
>
> I'm cool with that...

This part, I think, gets to the meat of the process part which really
is that if the bit being done is not directly 'security' (which to
some extent SIDR should have the say-so on) it ought to be done in
IDR. It seems that having the sidr side folks discuss this and agree
on direction is the right thing to do (which mostly happened
here/on-list so far).

Perhaps with at least some discussion in paris/sidr we'll circle to
the answer completely.

thanks!
-chris
(again, just a regular sidr person, which I forgot to say last time :( )

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Sat Mar 17 19:49:25 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: agenda for virtual meeting Mar 24
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Here is the agenda for the sidr virtual meeting on Sat 24 Mar 2012.

UTC 0800-1030. Protocol spec
    In depth protocol review, doc structure, forward path, etc.
    draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-02
    http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol

UTC 1030-1230 Break

UTC 1230-1330
    draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-15
    draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-reqs-03
    draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-04
    http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops=20
    http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-reqs=20
    http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops=20
    (if there is time, discussion of
    draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00
    http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
    draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00
    http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00)=20


UTC 1330-1430 Alternate architectures
    RPKI delivery and scaling

UTC 1430-1600 pfx-validate
    recent discussions on the sidr list.
    draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04
    http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate=20

--Sandy, speaking as working group co-chair=

From shane@castlepoint.net  Sun Mar 18 18:55:18 2012
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Subject: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-reqs-03: Support for ASN Migrations?
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Hi,

May I kindly request the SIDR WG update the aforementioned WG draft to =
state whether ASN Migration scenarios, specifically those that =
manipulate the AS_PATH attribute to support "seamless" migration from =
one globally unique ASN to a second globally unique ASN, are included in =
the requirements for BGPsec?

I had brought this up at SIDR WG meeting at IETF 82, in Taipei, (search =
for my first name):
http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/minutes?item=3Dminutes82.html
... but have not seen anything reflected in the current version of the =
this draft (-03).  I realize that folks are likely extremely busy and =
this may have accidentally fallen through the cracks, which is why I'm =
following up with a note to the list in the hopes that this could be =
queued up in an 'edit buffer' for the next rev of the requirements =
draft.

Thanks!

-shane=

From wesley.george@twcable.com  Mon Mar 19 07:11:24 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>, "morrowc.lists@gmail.com" <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2012 10:11:23 -0400
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Cc: Adrian Farrel <adrian@olddog.co.uk>
Subject: Re: [sidr] agenda for virtual meeting Mar 24
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Was the WG consulted on scheduling this virtual meeting and I missed the me=
ssage?

The first message I see on the matter is the announcement of the meeting on=
 3/7. I don't know about anyone else, but I'm traveling to Paris the day it=
's scheduled (actually ON the plane during the meeting), and based on a cou=
ple of messages in response to the general announcement (on ietf@ietf), I'm=
 not the only one. My travel arrangements have been made for significantly =
more than 3 weeks, as are most people's when planning a trip to IETF. Virtu=
al meetings don't need as much advance notice due to the fact that no one n=
eeds to travel to *attend* but scheduling conflicts do exist.

As far as I can tell, there was no attempt to determine the appropriateness=
 of the date for this or the previous Interim with the WG prior to setting =
the date. I know of several folks who found out about it during NANOG and w=
ould have liked to attend, but couldn't rearrange their travel plans at the=
 last minute.

In the future, I respectfully ask the chairs to solicit opinions on potenti=
al scheduling of interim meetings PRIOR to setting the date. I have no prob=
lem with there being a self-selecting core group of folks that make up a de=
sign team, but when they are working directly with the chairs to schedule s=
upposedly official WG interim meetings without involving the WG until the d=
ates are already set, we have a problem.

For that matter, I believe that this interim/virtual meeting should be resc=
heduled once an appropriate date can be determined based on consensus of th=
e *entire* WG. Put up a doodle poll with some potential dates, publish it a=
long with the goal of the meeting to sidr@ietf.org and let those interested=
 in attending choose.

Thanks,

Wes


> -----Original Message-----
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Murphy, Sandra
> Sent: Saturday, March 17, 2012 10:49 PM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Cc: iesg-secretary@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] agenda for virtual meeting Mar 24
>
> Here is the agenda for the sidr virtual meeting on Sat 24 Mar 2012.
>
> UTC 0800-1030. Protocol spec
>     In depth protocol review, doc structure, forward path, etc.
>     draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-02
>     http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol
>
> UTC 1030-1230 Break
>
> UTC 1230-1330
>     draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-15
>     draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-reqs-03
>     draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-04
>     http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops
>     http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-reqs
>     http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops
>     (if there is time, discussion of
>     draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00
>     http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
>     draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00
>     http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00)
>
>
> UTC 1330-1430 Alternate architectures
>     RPKI delivery and scaling
>
> UTC 1430-1600 pfx-validate
>     recent discussions on the sidr list.
>     draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04
>     http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate
>
> --Sandy, speaking as working group co-chair
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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From tim@ripe.net  Mon Mar 19 08:16:53 2012
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Hi WG, and Sandy as co-chair,

On 19 Mar 2012, at 15:11, George, Wes wrote:

> Was the WG consulted on scheduling this virtual meeting and I missed =
the message?

+1... I may have missed something, but I don't remember this... In any =
case I can not attend, not even remotely, Saturday.

Is there no option to have this meeting during the IETF so that more =
people can attend?
Yes, I understand that this will result in other collisions...

So if it can't be helped this time, +1 on the doodle poll for future =
events as well..

I am afraid that not being able to attend this meeting will make it hard =
to catch up on, and chime into the discussion. Especially the afternoon =
discussion is relevant to me as an implementer of RPKI software at an =
RIR (RIPE NCC), and relying party software. Resilience, scalability and =
local policy (empowerment) are all hot topics in our community as well =
so I would have been very interested in exchanging thoughts on this with =
the WG.


Regards,

Tim Bruijnzeels

(Software Engineer, RIPE NCC)=

From eosterweil@verisign.com  Mon Mar 19 08:38:24 2012
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Cc: Sandra Murphy <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org list" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] agenda for virtual meeting Mar 24
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On Mar 19, 2012, at 11:16 AM, Tim Bruijnzeels wrote:

> Hi WG, and Sandy as co-chair,
>=20
> On 19 Mar 2012, at 15:11, George, Wes wrote:
>=20
>> Was the WG consulted on scheduling this virtual meeting and I missed =
the message?
>=20
> +1... I may have missed something, but I don't remember this... In any =
case I can not attend, not even remotely, Saturday.

+1 from me too.  I would happily have commented that I (and likely =
others) were on flights at that time if there had been some kind of an =
open call.

>=20
> Is there no option to have this meeting during the IETF so that more =
people can attend?
> Yes, I understand that this will result in other collisions...

+1

>=20
> So if it can't be helped this time, +1 on the doodle poll for future =
events as well..

+1 Maybe we should just presume that there can be a SIDR meeting on each =
of our flights too?  We can use the same agenda and just merge the =
results?  Should be easy, right? ;)

Eric=

From stbryant@cisco.com  Mon Mar 19 10:06:27 2012
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Subject: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
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The announcement of the SIDR virtual interim
failed to reach iesg-secretary@ietf.org within
the required two weeks notice. Additionally
the agenda was published on Sunday 17th March
and thus failed to meet the requirement that
"The agenda must be published at least one
week  before the call or session" .

The requirement to provide appropriate notice
of the meeting and its agenda is fundamental
to the IETF open standards process.

Since the failure to meet these requirement may
disadvantage some contributors, I regret that
I find it necessary to cancel the proposed SIDR
interim meeting scheduled for 24/March.

I thank those that provided feedback on the matter
and apologize for any inconvenience caused.

Stewart

From ietf-secretariat@ietf.org  Mon Mar 19 14:02:42 2012
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Subject: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
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The announcement of the SIDR virtual interim
failed to reach iesg-secretary@ietf.org within
the required two weeks notice. Additionally
the agenda was published on Sunday 17th March
and thus failed to meet the requirement that
"The agenda must be published at least one
week before the call or session" .

The requirement to provide appropriate notice
of the meeting and its agenda is fundamental
to the IETF open standards process.

Since the failure to meet these requirement may
disadvantage some contributors, I regret that
I find it necessary to cancel the proposed SIDR
interim meeting scheduled for 24/March.

I thank those that provided feedback on the matter
and apologize for any inconvenience caused.

Stewart

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Mon Mar 19 14:37:14 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: possible additional meeting times
Thread-Index: Ac0GGGkfWSfhktxIR7aWf13WWTnH/A==
Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2012 21:37:08 +0000
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The routing ADs have suggested that sidr could use the cancelled  EAI and/o=
r
the cancelled CODEC slot to make up for the cancelled virtual meeting.

EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.
CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.

Please speak up as to whether either of these two spots would work.

--Sandy=

From kent@bbn.com  Mon Mar 19 14:40:56 2012
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Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2012 17:40:52 -0400
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Brian,

...

>That is not correct, i.e. you misunderstand.
>
>The desired outcome is that sender/receiver _negotiate_ what is or 
>is not to be sent,
>and the protocol merely enforces what has been agreed upon. The 
>automatic enforcement
>of this high-level policy, is what stops route leaks from being 
>initiated or propagated.
>The policy is still determined by the operators at both ends of a 
>peering session.
>Just like the IP addresses and ASNs, the policies have to match for 
>BGP session establishment.
>Unilateral misconfiguration (whether by accident or deliberate act), 
>which could have introduced
>or propagated route leaks, are prevented.

Pairwise enforcement may be useful, in general, but the bigger issue 
seems to be whether ASes farther along a path see the propagation as 
a violation of the pairwise agreement. So, it might be useful to view 
this in two parts:

	- adding a new feature to BGP that allows explicit 
negotiation of route marking to support detection of route leaks on a 
pairwise basis

	- adding a mechanism to enable ASes father along a path to detect when
a route has been propagated in a fashion contrary to the pairwise agreement

But, that work is appropriate relative to a later version of the 
charter (if I may skip ahead to what appears to be your major 
concern, cited below).

>...
>
>Pot_ay_to, pot_ah_to.
>
>It should fall to the _WG_ to determine whether BGPSEC _is_,
>and/or _should_, be treated as a new feature.
>I do not believe the charter explicitly forces
>the WG onto one side of the line in the sand (feature/not-feature).

The SIDR charter talks about "security enhancement for inter-domain 
routing protocols" which, IMHO, supports the not new features, just 
securing extant features, perspective.

>And, I believe fundamentally, it _needs_ to be a new feature (set)
>on BGP, with all that goes along with it. There seems to be a strong
>reluctance among a subset of folks, to say this is a new feature set.
>This reluctance is appearing to fracture the WG into an us/them
>dichotomy, which is antithetical to the IETF philosophy.

At this stage it seems that at most a subset of folks believe these need
to be a set of new features, so whose responsible for the "fracture?"

Also, I'm curious; what part of the IETF philosophy do you cite as 
being violated when not everyone in a WG sees eye-to-eye on the scope 
of the WG?
As a WG co-chair I see this problem arise periodically.

This WG has a reasonably well-specified charter, which was updated 
after the first charter (which was very narrow) was satisfied. Your 
argument seems to be that you don't like the scope of the charter.

>If BGPSEC were not a new feature, there would not be any need
>to add the BGP options negotiation between peers doing BGPSEC.

That's one way to look at it. But, in my response to Eric I explained why
one might not view these as new features per se, but rather as just 
security mechanisms added to the protocol to secure the semantics of 
the existing feature set in hostile environments.


>And, if we acknowledge that it is a new feature, it then is incumbent
>on the WG members and chairs, to listen to all the WG participants,
>regarding what the requirements are in reaching the charter's goals,
>whether they are explicitly in the charter, or implicit consequences
>of what is necessary and sufficient in reaching those goals. This
>would potentially include other attributes being added, other data
>being cryptographically protected, and/or other negotiated peering
>parameters.

The WG charter defines what we're doing now. It specifies the two 
vulnerabilities that we are to address, and it specifies some 
parameters re what tools we are to use in addressing these 
vulnerabilities.

So, for example, if "other data being cryptographically protected" is 
not directly related to the  two vulnerabilities cited in the 
charter, then it's out of scope for now.

Discussing whether the security mechanisms being discussed constitute 
new features for BGP is not relevant to the charter scope.

Steve
--============_-879929242==_ma============
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
<html><head><style type="text/css"><!--
blockquote, dl, ul, ol, li { padding-top: 0 ; padding-bottom: 0 }
 --></style><title>Re: [sidr] route leaks message to
IDR</title></head><body>
<div>Brian,</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>...<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>That is not correct, i.e. you
misunderstand.<br>
<br>
The desired outcome is that sender/receiver _negotiate_ what is or is
not to be sent,<br>
and the protocol merely enforces what has been agreed upon. The
automatic enforcement<br>
of this high-level policy, is what stops route leaks from being
initiated or propagated.<br>
The policy is still determined by the operators at both ends of a
peering session.<br>
Just like the IP addresses and ASNs, the policies have to match for
BGP session establishment.<br>
Unilateral misconfiguration (whether by accident or deliberate act),
which could have introduced</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>or propagated route leaks, are
prevented.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>Pairwise enforcement may be useful, in general, but the bigger
issue seems to be whether ASes farther along a path see the
propagation as a violation of the pairwise agreement. So, it might be
useful to view this in two parts:</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </x-tab>-
adding a new feature to BGP that allows explicit negotiation of route
marking to support detection of route leaks on a pairwise basis</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><x-tab>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </x-tab>-
adding a mechanism to enable ASes father along a path to detect
when</div>
<div>a route has been propagated in a fashion contrary to the pairwise
agreement</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>But, that work is appropriate relative to a later version of the
charter (if I may skip ahead to what appears to be your major concern,
cited below).</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>
<blockquote>...</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite><br>
Pot_ay_to, pot_ah_to.<br>
<br>
It should fall to the _WG_ to determine whether BGPSEC _is_,<br>
and/or _should_, be treated as a new feature.<br>
I do not believe the charter explicitly forces<br>
the WG onto one side of the line in the sand
(feature/not-feature).</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>The SIDR charter talks about &quot;security enhancement for
inter-domain routing protocols&quot; which, IMHO, supports the not new
features, just securing extant features, perspective.</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>And, I believe fundamentally, it _needs_
to be a new feature (set)<br>
on BGP, with all that goes along with it. There seems to be a
strong<br>
reluctance among a subset of folks, to say this is a new feature
set.<br>
This reluctance is appearing to fracture the WG into an
us/them</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>dichotomy, which is antithetical to the
IETF philosophy.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>At this stage it seems that at most a subset of folks believe
these need</div>
<div>to be a set of new features, so whose responsible for the
&quot;fracture?&quot;</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Also, I'm curious; what part of the IETF philosophy do you cite
as being violated when not everyone in a WG sees eye-to-eye on the
scope of the WG? </div>
<div>As a WG co-chair I see this problem arise periodically.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>This WG has a reasonably well-specified charter, which was
updated after the first charter (which was very narrow) was satisfied.
Your argument seems to be that you don't like the scope of the
charter.</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>If BGPSEC were not a new feature, there
would not be any need</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>to add the BGP options negotiation
between peers doing BGPSEC.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>That's one way to look at it. But, in my response to Eric I
explained why</div>
<div>one might not view these as new features per se, but rather as
just security mechanisms added to the protocol to secure the semantics
of the existing feature set in hostile environments.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>And, if we acknowledge that it is a new
feature, it then is incumbent<br>
on the WG members and chairs, to listen to all the WG
participants,<br>
regarding what the requirements are in reaching the charter's
goals,<br>
whether they are explicitly in the charter, or implicit
consequences<br>
of what is necessary and sufficient in reaching those goals. This<br>
would potentially include other attributes being added, other data<br>
being cryptographically protected, and/or other negotiated
peering</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>parameters.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>The WG charter defines what we're doing now. It specifies the two
vulnerabilities that we are to address, and it specifies some
parameters re what tools we are to use in addressing these
vulnerabilities. </div>
<div><br></div>
<div>So, for example, if &quot;other data being cryptographically
protected&quot; is not directly related to the&nbsp; two
vulnerabilities cited in the charter, then it's out of scope for
now.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Discussing whether the security mechanisms being discussed
constitute new features for BGP is not relevant to the charter
scope.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Steve</div>
</body>
</html>
--============_-879929242==_ma============--

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Mon Mar 19 14:41:07 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2012 17:41:03 -0400
Thread-Topic: possible additional meeting times
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Monday works for me.
Friday not.=20

--
Jakob Heitz.

-----Original Message-----
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Mur=
phy, Sandra
Sent: Monday, March 19, 2012 2:37 PM
To: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: [sidr] possible additional meeting times

The routing ADs have suggested that sidr could use the cancelled  EAI and/o=
r
the cancelled CODEC slot to make up for the cancelled virtual meeting.

EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.
CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.

Please speak up as to whether either of these two spots would work.

--Sandy
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From kent@bbn.com  Mon Mar 19 14:48:14 2012
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At 9:37 PM +0000 3/19/12, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>The routing ADs have suggested that sidr could use the cancelled  EAI and/or
>the cancelled CODEC slot to make up for the cancelled virtual meeting.
>
>EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.
>CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.
>
>Please speak up as to whether either of these two spots would work.
>
>--Sandy

Both slots are free on my calendar.

Steve

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Mon Mar 19 14:58:03 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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One important point.

The routing AD needs to know the decision by COB UTC time on Tuesday (tomor=
row).

So replies are needed quickly.

--Sandy

________________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sa=
ndra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
Sent: Monday, March 19, 2012 5:37 PM
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Subject: [sidr] possible additional meeting times

The routing ADs have suggested that sidr could use the cancelled  EAI and/o=
r
the cancelled CODEC slot to make up for the cancelled virtual meeting.

EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.
CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.

Please speak up as to whether either of these two spots would work.

--Sandy
_______________________________________________
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https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=

From robert@raszuk.net  Mon Mar 19 15:20:39 2012
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Hi,

The virtual meeting agenda was supposed to take 6h (+2h lunch break).

May I ask how below proposed time slots will make up for the cancelled 
virtual meeting if one is 2h and the other one is just 1h ?

Many thx,
R.

> The routing ADs have suggested that sidr could use the cancelled  EAI and/or
> the cancelled CODEC slot to make up for the cancelled virtual meeting.
>
> EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.
> CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.
>
> Please speak up as to whether either of these two spots would work.
>
> --Sandy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>
>


From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Mon Mar 19 15:36:37 2012
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Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2012 18:36:35 -0400
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] replies needed quickly RE: possible additional meeting times
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Given that there is not a lot of lead time before this, *and* that the IDR
meeting is immediate before this slot...
And that there is a moratorium on -00 IDs (meaning any material under
discussion is limited to already-submitted items)...

Discussing the reqs doc then is fine.
Perhaps the time slot adjacency to IDR might make for a good time to
consider the issues relating
to the material on route-leaks.

I suspect that trying to conduct the full proposed agenda, would not be
such a good idea. Too rushed, would do more harm than good.

I would respectfully suggest that having an agenda of interest to the IDR
folk, would actually be a good idea.

It is entirely possible that insufficient input from IDR participants is
leading to "group think", and that more diverse views would improve the WG
output.

I also suspect that attracting operator representation (who may be at IDR)
would be beneficial as well.

I think origin-ops, bgpsec-reqs, and bgpsec-ops would be a good slate.

I do not think it would be timely to have a review of bgpsec-protocol, just
yet, and in particular, might seem even more exclusionary to have this in
the secondary SIDR slot.

IMHO.

Brian

On Mon, Mar 19, 2012 at 5:58 PM, Murphy, Sandra <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>wrote:

> One important point.
>
> The routing AD needs to know the decision by COB UTC time on Tuesday
> (tomorrow).
>
> So replies are needed quickly.
>
> --Sandy
>
> ________________________________________
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy,
> Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 19, 2012 5:37 PM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] possible additional meeting times
>
> The routing ADs have suggested that sidr could use the cancelled  EAI
> and/or
> the cancelled CODEC slot to make up for the cancelled virtual meeting.
>
> EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.
> CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.
>
> Please speak up as to whether either of these two spots would work.
>
> --Sandy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

--0016e6dbde57d6b5e404bba030fd
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Given that there is not a lot of lead time before this, *and* that the IDR =
meeting is immediate before this slot...<div>And that there is a=A0moratori=
um on -00 IDs (meaning any material under discussion is limited to already-=
submitted items)...</div>

<div><br></div><div>Discussing the reqs doc then is fine.</div><div>Perhaps=
 the time slot adjacency to IDR might make for a good time to consider the =
issues relating</div><div>to the material on route-leaks.</div><div><br>

</div><div>I suspect that trying to conduct the full proposed agenda, would=
 not be such a good idea. Too rushed, would do more harm than good.</div><d=
iv><br></div><div>I would respectfully suggest that having an agenda of int=
erest to the IDR folk, would actually be a good idea.</div>

<div><br></div><div>It is entirely possible that insufficient input from ID=
R participants is leading to &quot;group think&quot;, and that more diverse=
 views would improve the WG output.</div><div><br></div><div>I also suspect=
 that attracting operator representation (who may be at IDR) would be benef=
icial as well.</div>

<div><br></div><div>I think origin-ops, bgpsec-reqs, and bgpsec-ops would b=
e a good slate.</div><div><br></div><div>I do not think it would be timely =
to have a review of bgpsec-protocol, just yet, and in particular, might see=
m even more exclusionary to have this in the secondary SIDR slot.</div>
<div><br></div><div>IMHO.</div><div><br></div><div>Brian</div><div><br><div=
 class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Mar 19, 2012 at 5:58 PM, Murphy, Sandra <spa=
n dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com" target=3D"_bl=
ank">Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
One important point.<br>
<br>
The routing AD needs to know the decision by COB UTC time on Tuesday (tomor=
row).<br>
<br>
So replies are needed quickly.<br>
<br>
--Sandy<br>
<br>
________________________________________<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sidr-bounc=
es@ietf.org</a> [<a href=3D"mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank"=
>sidr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] on behalf of Murphy, Sandra [<a href=3D"mailto:=
Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com" target=3D"_blank">Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com</a>]<b=
r>


Sent: Monday, March 19, 2012 5:37 PM<br>
To: <a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sidr@ietf.org</a><br=
>
Subject: [sidr] possible additional meeting times<br>
<br>
The routing ADs have suggested that sidr could use the cancelled =A0EAI and=
/or<br>
the cancelled CODEC slot to make up for the cancelled virtual meeting.<br>
<br>
EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.<br>
CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.<br>
<br>
Please speak up as to whether either of these two spots would work.<br>
<br>
--Sandy<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
sidr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
sidr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--0016e6dbde57d6b5e404bba030fd--

From robert@raszuk.net  Mon Mar 19 15:42:15 2012
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Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2012 23:42:15 +0100
From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
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References: <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6C75A0@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com> <DCC302FAA9FE5F4BBA4DCAD465693779173BA12C3E@PRVPEXVS03.corp.twcable.com> <5E228600-8A59-40F0-BB4E-5FBAA50EF16E@verisign.com> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6C7D36@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com> <144F8BE8-2A9A-4967-AA7D-0702670BF820@verisign.com> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6C815F@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com> <CAH1iCipxuXU2B17NjrdmOq6D_OhYq3PbE0EyArwJVNbC3FhG8Q@mail.gmail.com> <p06240802cb8ceb04d6ac@[192.168.1.5]>
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Hi Brian,

> The desired outcome is that sender/receiver _negotiate_ what is or is not to be sent,
> and the protocol merely enforces what has been agreed upon. The automatic enforcement
> of this high-level policy, is what stops route leaks from being initiated or propagated.
> The policy is still determined by the operators at both ends of a peering session.
> Just like the IP addresses and ASNs, the policies have to match for BGP session establishment.
> Unilateral misconfiguration (whether by accident or deliberate act), which could have introduced
> or propagated route leaks, are prevented.

I have read your drafts reg route leaks however I would like to clarify 
one very basic question.

When any provider creates a BGP peering relation to his customer it is a 
common best practice among most if not all ISPs that there is a strict 
BGP policy applied over the session to make sure only legitimate 
customer blocks are advertised.

If such policy would be required to be share one could use prefix ORF.

With this in mind I am really not clear what practical vs theoretical 
problems you are attempting to solve ?

Best regards,
R.


From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Mon Mar 19 15:51:08 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] replies needed quickly RE: possible additional meeting times
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I was just asking whether people thought that they coule make the additiona=
l time slot.



>From the tone of  your message, you think you can.



Thanks for the suggestion of choosing topics and the tie to idr, particular=
ly the route leaks question.



--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair



________________________________
From: Brian Dickson [brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com]
Sent: Monday, March 19, 2012 6:36 PM
To: Murphy, Sandra
Cc: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] replies needed quickly RE: possible additional meeting =
times

Given that there is not a lot of lead time before this, *and* that the IDR =
meeting is immediate before this slot...
And that there is a moratorium on -00 IDs (meaning any material under discu=
ssion is limited to already-submitted items)...

Discussing the reqs doc then is fine.
Perhaps the time slot adjacency to IDR might make for a good time to consid=
er the issues relating
to the material on route-leaks.

I suspect that trying to conduct the full proposed agenda, would not be suc=
h a good idea. Too rushed, would do more harm than good.

I would respectfully suggest that having an agenda of interest to the IDR f=
olk, would actually be a good idea.

It is entirely possible that insufficient input from IDR participants is le=
ading to "group think", and that more diverse views would improve the WG ou=
tput.

I also suspect that attracting operator representation (who may be at IDR) =
would be beneficial as well.

I think origin-ops, bgpsec-reqs, and bgpsec-ops would be a good slate.

I do not think it would be timely to have a review of bgpsec-protocol, just=
 yet, and in particular, might seem even more exclusionary to have this in =
the secondary SIDR slot.

IMHO.

Brian

On Mon, Mar 19, 2012 at 5:58 PM, Murphy, Sandra <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com<m=
ailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>> wrote:
One important point.

The routing AD needs to know the decision by COB UTC time on Tuesday (tomor=
row).

So replies are needed quickly.

--Sandy

________________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org<mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org> [sidr-bounces@iet=
f.org<mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org>] on behalf of Murphy, Sandra [Sandra.Mu=
rphy@sparta.com<mailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>]
Sent: Monday, March 19, 2012 5:37 PM
To: sidr@ietf.org<mailto:sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: [sidr] possible additional meeting times

The routing ADs have suggested that sidr could use the cancelled  EAI and/o=
r
the cancelled CODEC slot to make up for the cancelled virtual meeting.

EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.
CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.

Please speak up as to whether either of these two spots would work.

--Sandy
_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
sidr@ietf.org<mailto:sidr@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
sidr@ietf.org<mailto:sidr@ietf.org>
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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	MARGIN-TOP: 0px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0px
}
</style>
</head>
<body fPStyle=3D"1" ocsi=3D"0">
<div style=3D"direction: ltr;font-family: Arial;color: #000000;font-size: 1=
0pt;">
<p>I was just asking whether people thought that they coule make the additi=
onal time slot.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>From the tone of&nbsp; your message, you think you can.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Thanks for the suggestion of choosing topics and the tie to idr, particu=
larly the route leaks question.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div style=3D"FONT-FAMILY: Times New Roman; COLOR: #000000; FONT-SIZE: 16px=
">
<hr tabindex=3D"-1">
<div style=3D"DIRECTION: ltr" id=3D"divRpF509873"><font color=3D"#000000" s=
ize=3D"2" face=3D"Tahoma"><b>From:</b> Brian Dickson [brian.peter.dickson@g=
mail.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, March 19, 2012 6:36 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> Murphy, Sandra<br>
<b>Cc:</b> sidr@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [sidr] replies needed quickly RE: possible additional m=
eeting times<br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
<div>Given that there is not a lot of lead time before this, *and* that the=
 IDR meeting is immediate before this slot...
<div>And that there is a&nbsp;moratorium on -00 IDs (meaning any material u=
nder discussion is limited to already-submitted items)...</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Discussing the reqs doc then is fine.</div>
<div>Perhaps the time slot adjacency to IDR might make for a good time to c=
onsider the issues relating</div>
<div>to the material on route-leaks.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I suspect that trying to conduct the full proposed agenda, would not b=
e such a good idea. Too rushed, would do more harm than good.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I would respectfully suggest that having an agenda of interest to the =
IDR folk, would actually be a good idea.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>It is entirely possible that insufficient input from IDR participants =
is leading to &quot;group think&quot;, and that more diverse views would im=
prove the WG output.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I also suspect that attracting operator representation (who may be at =
IDR) would be beneficial as well.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I think origin-ops, bgpsec-reqs, and bgpsec-ops would be a good slate.=
</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I do not think it would be timely to have a review of bgpsec-protocol,=
 just yet, and in particular, might seem even more exclusionary to have thi=
s in the secondary SIDR slot.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>IMHO.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Brian</div>
<div><br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Mar 19, 2012 at 5:58 PM, Murphy, Sandra =
<span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com" target=3D"_blank">Sandra.Mu=
rphy@sparta.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote style=3D"BORDER-LEFT: #ccc 1px solid; MARGIN: 0px 0px 0px 0.8ex=
; PADDING-LEFT: 1ex" class=3D"gmail_quote">
One important point.<br>
<br>
The routing AD needs to know the decision by COB UTC time on Tuesday (tomor=
row).<br>
<br>
So replies are needed quickly.<br>
<br>
--Sandy<br>
<br>
________________________________________<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sidr-bounc=
es@ietf.org</a> [<a href=3D"mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank"=
>sidr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] on behalf of Murphy, Sandra [<a href=3D"mailto:=
Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com" target=3D"_blank">Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com</a>]<b=
r>
Sent: Monday, March 19, 2012 5:37 PM<br>
To: <a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sidr@ietf.org</a><br=
>
Subject: [sidr] possible additional meeting times<br>
<br>
The routing ADs have suggested that sidr could use the cancelled &nbsp;EAI =
and/or<br>
the cancelled CODEC slot to make up for the cancelled virtual meeting.<br>
<br>
EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.<br>
CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.<br>
<br>
Please speak up as to whether either of these two spots would work.<br>
<br>
--Sandy<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
sidr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
sidr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6C8921Hermescolumbiaa_--

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Mon Mar 19 16:18:23 2012
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Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2012 19:18:21 -0400
Message-ID: <CAH1iCir4oC7mdEi5s9LVqpJxzA2k_+6bmTn5pENxX50NvpCOPQ@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: robert@raszuk.net
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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--f46d041825203dc50304bba0c642
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Hi, Robert,

The problem being solved is, that the current methodology places the entire
onus on not allowing route leaks, on the immediate upstream provider - who
may be small and inexperienced.

What is being solved, in particular, is the ability to identify and block
route-leaks when one is _more_ than one AS-hop away from the leak, in a
guaranteed fashion.

Blocking, or even noticing, route leaks via one's peers, can be difficult
(or nearly impossible) today.

Best practices are good, but consider the level of adoption of BCP-38.
Clearly, best practices are not good enough, or we wouldn't have any
interest in the "route leak" problem.

Reducing the best practice to a "pick one of these four settings (and don't
use #4 unless you REALLY know what you are doing)", is a deliberate choice.
Make it easy.
And, for the most part, the party benefiting significantly, is the person
_using_ that setting. Route leaks _hurt_ the leaker/leakee probably as much
or more than anyone else.

If route filters are seat-belts, then this is an air-bag. Either is good,
both is best. Especially when used.

Brian

On Mon, Mar 19, 2012 at 6:42 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

> Hi Brian,
>
>
>  The desired outcome is that sender/receiver _negotiate_ what is or is not
>> to be sent,
>> and the protocol merely enforces what has been agreed upon. The automatic
>> enforcement
>> of this high-level policy, is what stops route leaks from being initiated
>> or propagated.
>> The policy is still determined by the operators at both ends of a peering
>> session.
>> Just like the IP addresses and ASNs, the policies have to match for BGP
>> session establishment.
>> Unilateral misconfiguration (whether by accident or deliberate act),
>> which could have introduced
>> or propagated route leaks, are prevented.
>>
>
> I have read your drafts reg route leaks however I would like to clarify
> one very basic question.
>
> When any provider creates a BGP peering relation to his customer it is a
> common best practice among most if not all ISPs that there is a strict BGP
> policy applied over the session to make sure only legitimate customer
> blocks are advertised.
>
> If such policy would be required to be share one could use prefix ORF.
>
> With this in mind I am really not clear what practical vs theoretical
> problems you are attempting to solve ?
>
> Best regards,
> R.
>
>

--f46d041825203dc50304bba0c642
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi, Robert,<div><br></div><div>The problem being solved is, that the curren=
t methodology places the entire onus on not allowing route leaks, on the im=
mediate upstream provider - who may be small and inexperienced.<div><br>
</div><div>What is being solved, in particular, is the ability to identify =
and block route-leaks when one is _more_ than one AS-hop away from the leak=
, in a guaranteed fashion.</div><div><br></div><div>Blocking, or even notic=
ing, route leaks via one&#39;s peers, can be difficult (or nearly impossibl=
e) today.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Best practices are good, but consider the level of adop=
tion of BCP-38. Clearly, best practices are not good enough, or we wouldn&#=
39;t have any interest in the &quot;route leak&quot; problem.</div><div>
<br></div><div>Reducing the best practice to a &quot;pick one of these four=
 settings (and don&#39;t use #4 unless you REALLY know what you are doing)&=
quot;, is a deliberate choice. Make it easy.</div><div>And, for the most pa=
rt, the party benefiting significantly, is the person _using_ that setting.=
 Route leaks _hurt_ the leaker/leakee probably as much or more than anyone =
else.</div>
<div><br></div><div>If route filters are seat-belts, then this is an air-ba=
g. Either is good, both is best. Especially when used.</div><div><br></div>=
<div>Brian</div><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Mar 19, 2012 at=
 6:42 PM, Robert Raszuk <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:robert@rasz=
uk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi Brian,<div class=3D"im"><br>
<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
The desired outcome is that sender/receiver _negotiate_ what is or is not t=
o be sent,<br>
and the protocol merely enforces what has been agreed upon. The automatic e=
nforcement<br>
of this high-level policy, is what stops route leaks from being initiated o=
r propagated.<br>
The policy is still determined by the operators at both ends of a peering s=
ession.<br>
Just like the IP addresses and ASNs, the policies have to match for BGP ses=
sion establishment.<br>
Unilateral misconfiguration (whether by accident or deliberate act), which =
could have introduced<br>
or propagated route leaks, are prevented.<br>
</blockquote>
<br></div>
I have read your drafts reg route leaks however I would like to clarify one=
 very basic question.<br>
<br>
When any provider creates a BGP peering relation to his customer it is a co=
mmon best practice among most if not all ISPs that there is a strict BGP po=
licy applied over the session to make sure only legitimate customer blocks =
are advertised.<br>

<br>
If such policy would be required to be share one could use prefix ORF.<br>
<br>
With this in mind I am really not clear what practical vs theoretical probl=
ems you are attempting to solve ?<br>
<br>
Best regards,<br>
R.<br>
<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div>

--f46d041825203dc50304bba0c642--

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Mon Mar 19 20:39:07 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>, Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com>
Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2012 23:35:25 -0400
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>The model I have long (>30 years) employed is that if the secruity checks succeed, 
>the protocol should operate as before (i.e., w/o the added secruity mechanisms), 
>because the environment is seen as benign. 
---snip---
>I'd like to think that the BGPSEC mechanisms are being developed in a way that tries to adhere to this paradigm.

Steve,

In light of the your above observations, how do you reflect on the pCount field in BGPSEC?
It is not part of the current BGP-4. 
In BGPSEC, pCount = 0 is used to denote a transparent IXP AS, and
the transparent IXP AS number is included in the BGPSEC update 
(whereas BGP-4 practice was not to include it in the update).
And the sum of pCounts for all ASs must now be used to determine the AS path length.

Also, in the latest bgpsec-protocol document, we have eliminated the AS_PATH attribute.
There are only the NLRI and Signature-Segment fields. 
The ASNs and the pCounts need to be pulled from the various Signature-Segments
in order to construct the AS path.

Would you or would you not characterize all this as a change in how the protocol operates
(when the security checks have succeeded)?

Sriram 

From wesley.george@twcable.com  Mon Mar 19 21:32:31 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] replies needed quickly RE: possible additional meeting times
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Yes to either/both

Thanks,

Wes

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Murphy, Sandra
> Sent: Monday, March 19, 2012 5:58 PM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] replies needed quickly RE: possible additional meeting ti=
mes
>
> One important point.
>
> The routing AD needs to know the decision by COB UTC time on Tuesday
> (tomorrow).
>
> So replies are needed quickly.
>
> --Sandy
>
> ________________________________________
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy,
> Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 19, 2012 5:37 PM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] possible additional meeting times
>
> The routing ADs have suggested that sidr could use the cancelled  EAI and=
/or
> the cancelled CODEC slot to make up for the cancelled virtual meeting.
>
> EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.
> CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.
>
> Please speak up as to whether either of these two spots would work.
>
> --Sandy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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From terry.manderson@icann.org  Mon Mar 19 21:36:02 2012
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 19 Mar 2012 21:35:53 -0700
Thread-Topic: [sidr] replies needed quickly RE: possible additional meeting times
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Monday is my preference. Friday clashes with other work.

Cheers
Terry


On 20/03/12 7:58 AM, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com> wrote:

> One important point.
>=20
> The routing AD needs to know the decision by COB UTC time on Tuesday
> (tomorrow).
>=20
> So replies are needed quickly.
>=20
> --Sandy
>=20
> ________________________________________
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy,
> Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 19, 2012 5:37 PM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] possible additional meeting times
>=20
> The routing ADs have suggested that sidr could use the cancelled  EAI and=
/or
> the cancelled CODEC slot to make up for the cancelled virtual meeting.
>=20
> EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.
> CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.
>=20
> Please speak up as to whether either of these two spots would work.
>=20
> --Sandy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From tim@ripe.net  Tue Mar 20 01:32:49 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] replies needed quickly RE: possible additional meeting times
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Hi Sandy, WG,

Thanks for looking to reschedule this.

On 19 Mar 2012, at 22:58, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
> EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.
> CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.

Monday is perfect for me, Friday is a little close to my train out.

Tim
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">Hi =
Sandy, WG,<div><br></div><div>Thanks for looking to reschedule =
this.</div><div><br><div><div>On 19 Mar 2012, at 22:58, Murphy, Sandra =
wrote:</div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; font-family: Monaco; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; ">EAI was to =
meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.<br>CODEC was to =
meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March =
30.</span></blockquote></div><br></div><div>Monday is perfect for me, =
Friday is a little close to my train =
out.</div><div><br></div><div>Tim</div></body></html>=

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From weiler@watson.org  Tue Mar 20 02:15:50 2012
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From: Samuel Weiler <weiler@watson.org>
To: Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
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On Mon, 19 Mar 2012, Stewart Bryant wrote:

> The announcement of the SIDR virtual interim failed to reach 
> iesg-secretary@ietf.org within the required two weeks notice.

I'm puzzled as to why you're raising this now given that you argued on 
the IETF list last Friday that it was a minor failing: 
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ietf/current/msg72510.html

> Additionally the agenda was published on Sunday 17th March and thus 
> failed to meet the requirement that "The agenda must be published at 
> least one week before the call or session" .

The 17th was Saturday, not Sunday.  One could bicker about timezones, 
but it would be useless splitting of hairs.

> The requirement to provide appropriate notice
> of the meeting and its agenda is fundamental
> to the IETF open standards process.
>
> Since the failure to meet these requirement may
> disadvantage some contributors, I regret that
> I find it necessary to cancel the proposed SIDR
> interim meeting scheduled for 24/March.
>
> I thank those that provided feedback on the matter
> and apologize for any inconvenience caused.

While there may be other substantive reasons to cancel the interim 
meeting (some of which have been raised on the WG list), the two 
points cited don't seem to justify that action.

-- Sam

From stbryant@cisco.com  Tue Mar 20 03:12:31 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] replies needed quickly RE: possible additional meeting times
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I will make a request on your behalf for the Monday slot.

Stewart


From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Tue Mar 20 04:05:00 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com>, Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2012 11:04:52 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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I see in the exchange a suggestion that rewording of the message is needed:

>> The addition of sigs to provide integrity and authentication for AS_path=
 info does not=20
>>add new semantics to BGP. The sigs are used to secure the existing semant=
ics. I think=20
>>that's what Sandy meant to convey in her message, but maybe the wording n=
eeds to be=20
>>improved.

>Yup, I do think the wording needs some work, thnx for the ack.

I saw a suggestion from Eric to add a caveat about the acceptance of the in=
terim working group consensus.

I saw no other provided text, or suggestions of which exact wording is uncl=
ear.

Please send suggested rewording.

--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
--sent 7:04amEDT, 11:04UTC


________________________________________
From: Eric Osterweil [eosterweil@verisign.com]
Sent: Wednesday, March 14, 2012 5:35 PM
To: Stephen Kent
Cc: George, Wes; Murphy, Sandra; sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR

On Mar 14, 2012, at 9:50 PM, Stephen Kent wrote:

> At 7:38 PM +0100 3/14/12, Eric Osterweil wrote:
>> I'd also like to add that (if I'm not mistaken) much of the BGPSEC work =
is _already_ proposing to "add information to BGP updates." For example, I'=
m pretty sure there aren't any signatures in BGP right now, right?
>
> The addition of sigs to provide integrity and authentication for AS_path =
info does not add new semantics to BGP. The sigs are used to secure the exi=
sting semantics. I think that's what Sandy meant to convey in her message, =
but maybe the wording needs to be improved.

Yup, I do think the wording needs some work, thnx for the ack.

>
>>  I don't think this text is completely on the level, because my recollec=
tion of many of the sidr drafts is that they _ARE_ proposing to add data, s=
emantics, and processes to the current operation of BGP.
>
> New data, yes, new semantics, no. We were heading in that direction with
> the "beaconing" mechanism, but that seems to have gone away.

So, what happens (for example) when a sig on an update can't be verified?  =
Is an update not processed and applied as it otherwise would be?  I guess i=
t seems to me that the semantics of an update have changed if a new portion=
 of that update (the sig) can cause interpretation of the meaning of that u=
pdate to change (i.e. drop updates with unverifiable sigs, update RIB if th=
e sigs are verifiable).

>
>>  By my reading of the text below, it sounds like we would only add these=
 things if we were going to add route leak protection, and that sentiment s=
eems wrong to me.
>
> Add which "things?"

When you break the paragraph up, the pronouns are not as easy to associate =
w/ their common nouns. ;)  "Things," was referring to "data, semantics, and=
 processes."

>
>>  Moreover, the text below conflates the need for leak protection with so=
me as-yet-unspecified approach that must use inline protocol changes.
>
> That is a fair observation, i.e., if there is agreement that route leaks
> can be defined in a rigorous, unambiguous fashion, then it is appropriate
> to explore various ways of detecting them.

I think we agree that defining leaks and discussing any mechanisms to remed=
iate them are separate.

>
>>  I don't know that this has been openly agreed to by all (which is fine =
at this stage), but in reaching out to grow w/ this as a starting point I t=
hink we present both a problem and an unratified straw-man.  I think the te=
xt needs to be clarified.
>
> I think the message asks IDR to look into this, not GROW.

Yup... I had a brain fart.  It's been a long week already... :-P

>
>>
>> Also, I'd like to request in the 5th para (or the 6th sentence?):
>>      s/The consensus in the room was/The consensus in the room (though i=
t is not clear what portion of the wg agrees) was/
>
> seems like a reasonable edit.

Kewl, thanks again for the ack!

Eric=

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Subject: Re: [sidr] replies needed quickly RE: possible additional meeting times
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Friday is conflicted for me, but Monday is good.

Eric

On Mar 19, 2012, at 5:58 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:

> One important point.
>=20
> The routing AD needs to know the decision by COB UTC time on Tuesday =
(tomorrow).
>=20
> So replies are needed quickly.
>=20
> --Sandy
>=20
> ________________________________________
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of =
Murphy, Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
> Sent: Monday, March 19, 2012 5:37 PM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] possible additional meeting times
>=20
> The routing ADs have suggested that sidr could use the cancelled  EAI =
and/or
> the cancelled CODEC slot to make up for the cancelled virtual meeting.
>=20
> EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.
> CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.
>=20
> Please speak up as to whether either of these two spots would work.
>=20
> --Sandy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From ietfdbh@comcast.net  Tue Mar 20 07:07:15 2012
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Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2012 10:07:01 -0400
From: David Harrington <ietfdbh@comcast.net>
To: Samuel Weiler <weiler@watson.org>, Stewart Bryant <stbryant@cisco.com>
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Thread-Topic: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
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Hi,

FYI. The IESG decided the SIDR Interim should be cancelled because it
didn't meet the deadlines.

The rules about Interim meetings exist to ensure an open and fair process.
Other Wgs who planned an interim but didn't meet the deadlines have also
been forced to cancel.
BEHAVE WG is one example I am familiar with that had to cancel in the near
past.

SIDR is expected to play by the same rules as other Wgs.

--
David Harrington
Director, Transport Area
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)
Ietfdbh@comcast.net
+1-603-828-1401





On 3/20/12 3:04 AM, "Samuel Weiler" <weiler@watson.org> wrote:

>On Mon, 19 Mar 2012, Stewart Bryant wrote:
>
>> The announcement of the SIDR virtual interim failed to reach
>> iesg-secretary@ietf.org within the required two weeks notice.
>
>I'm puzzled as to why you're raising this now given that you argued on
>the IETF list last Friday that it was a minor failing:
>http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ietf/current/msg72510.html
>
>> Additionally the agenda was published on Sunday 17th March and thus
>> failed to meet the requirement that "The agenda must be published at
>> least one week before the call or session" .
>
>The 17th was Saturday, not Sunday.  One could bicker about timezones,
>but it would be useless splitting of hairs.
>
>> The requirement to provide appropriate notice
>> of the meeting and its agenda is fundamental
>> to the IETF open standards process.
>>
>> Since the failure to meet these requirement may
>> disadvantage some contributors, I regret that
>> I find it necessary to cancel the proposed SIDR
>> interim meeting scheduled for 24/March.
>>
>> I thank those that provided feedback on the matter
>> and apologize for any inconvenience caused.
>
>While there may be other substantive reasons to cancel the interim
>meeting (some of which have been raised on the WG list), the two
>points cited don't seem to justify that action.
>
>-- Sam



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Cc: sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>, Samuel Weiler <weiler@watson.org>, "iesg@ietf.org" <iesg@ietf.org>
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

On 3/20/12 8:07 AM, David Harrington wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> FYI. The IESG decided the SIDR Interim should be cancelled because
> it didn't meet the deadlines.
> 
> The rules about Interim meetings exist to ensure an open and fair
> process. Other Wgs who planned an interim but didn't meet the
> deadlines have also been forced to cancel. BEHAVE WG is one example
> I am familiar with that had to cancel in the near past.

Yes, this annoying. But realize that you're not the only ones to have
experienced this annoyance. David mentioned BEHAVE WG. I had the same
thing happen with the IRI WG last year. The lesson I learned is that I
need to plan ahead farther.

Peter

- -- 
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/


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From bertietf@bwijnen.net  Tue Mar 20 08:28:23 2012
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So I had been in discussion with Jeff in order to see
if we could get the BGP4-mibv2 module in good shape.

Below is out discussion.

Those who are interested in this MIB module at all
may want to take a look to make sure they agree with
the changes being proposed.

The most modules we're discussion are:

- drafts/draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-13.txt
- drafts/draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-tc-mib-03.txt

In fact I had below discussion on bgp4-mibv2-12.txt,
which resulted in revision 13.

On 3/13/12 9:46 PM, Bert Wijnen (IETF) wrote:
> On 3/11/12 7:36 PM, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
>> Bert,
>>
>> On Jan 17, 2012, at 9:28 AM, Bert Wijnen (IETF) wrote:
>>
>>> First, should we have this discussion on the SIDR list?
>>> Maybe we can get folk motivated to move this forward
>>> that way?
>>
>> I'm massively behind on SIDR, but will be looking at it today.
>>
>>> I had to get a new SMICng key first.
>>
>> Thanks for doing that.
>>
>>>
>>> With the new MIB modules I get:
>>>
>>> C:\bw\smicng\work>smicng bgp4v2.inc
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (176,5) Item "bgp4V2PeerLocalAddrType" has invalid value for
>>> MAX-ACCESS
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (185,5) Item "bgp4V2PeerLocalAddr" has invalid value for
>>> MAX-ACCESS
>>> W: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1015,13) Row "bgp4V2NlriEntry" does not have a consistent
>>> indexing schem
>>> e - index items from current table must come after index items from other tables
>>> W: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1516,13) Row "bgp4V2AdjRibsOutEntry" does not have a
>>> consistent indexing
>>> scheme - cannot specify an index item from additional "base row"
>>> bgp4V2NlriEntry, since ca
>>> n have only one "base row" which is bgp4V2PeerEntry
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1627,16) OBJECT-TYPE "bgp4V2PeerLocalAddr" is not in a
>>> MANDATORY or cond
>>> itional group for module "BGP4V2-MIB"
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1635,16) OBJECT-TYPE "bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddr" is not in a
>>> MANDATORY or con
>>> ditional group for module "BGP4V2-MIB"
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1643,16) OBJECT-TYPE "bgp4V2NlriPrefix" is not in a MANDATORY
>>> or conditi
>>> onal group for module "BGP4V2-MIB"
>>>
>>> *** 5 errors and 2 warnings in parsing
>>>
>>> C:\bw\smicng\work>
>>>
>>> W.r.t.
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (176,5) Item "bgp4V2PeerLocalAddrType" has invalid value for
>>> MAX-ACCESS
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (185,5) Item "bgp4V2PeerLocalAddr" has invalid value for
>>> MAX-ACCESS
>>>
>>> You have
>>> INDEX {
>>> bgp4V2PeerInstance,
>>> bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddrType,
>>> bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddr
>>> }
>>>
>>> So why are the LOCAL addrtype and addr not-accessible?
>>> Or should they be part of the index?
>>
>> At one point the local address items were part of the index for the table. After some discussion with implementors, they preferred
>> that it be left as it is in the existing BGP-4 MIB case. While this is unfortunate, it makes sense.
>>
>> In BGP, it is typically the case that you'll have a single peering session to a given destination peer address. However, there are
>> some corner case peering scenarios where two local addresses on a given router may peer with the same destination address from the
>> same instance. This is a *very* uncommon case and it lead to some minor tweaks in the BGP language when RFC 4271 was published.
>>
>> The problem with putting the local address into the key is that it removes the determinism from the index. If the local address is
>> not configured, as may be the case for ebgp peering, you may not know what it would be. In the case of some ibgp, it's also
>> possible the local address may change based on what TCP decided it needed. Instead of catering to these uncertain cases, it was
>> cleaner to remove the local address from the index.
>>
>> I have changed these back to read-only.
>>
>
> good.
>
>>>
>>> W.r.t.
>>> W: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1015,13) Row "bgp4V2NlriEntry" does not have a consistent
>>> indexing schem
>>> e - index items from current table must come after index items from other tables
>>>
>>> You have:
>>>
>>> INDEX {
>>> bgp4V2PeerInstance,
>>> bgp4V2NlriAfi,
>>> bgp4V2NlriSafi,
>>> bgp4V2NlriPrefixType,
>>> bgp4V2NlriPrefix,
>>> bgp4V2NlriPrefixLen,
>>> bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddrType,
>>> bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddr,
>>> bgp4V2NlriIndex
>>> }
>>> ::= { bgp4V2NlriTable 1 }
>>>
>>> So pls explain to me that indexing so I can form an opinion if that is OK or
>>> not. Besides the warning from SMICng, I also wonder why
>>> NlriIndex is the last index column, while it is the first column in the
>>> table.
>>
>> The above up to nlri-index is a natural order walk for BGP. It's also largely what is used in the existing 4273 MIB:
>>
>> bgp4PathAttrEntry OBJECT-TYPE
>> SYNTAX Bgp4PathAttrEntry
>> MAX-ACCESS not-accessible
>> STATUS current
>> DESCRIPTION
>> "Information about a path to a network."
>> INDEX { bgp4PathAttrIpAddrPrefix,
>> bgp4PathAttrIpAddrPrefixLen,
>> bgp4PathAttrPeer }
>> ::= { bgp4PathAttrTable 1 }
>>
>> Thus, walk all of a given instance. There's no guarantee that 10/8 in one instance is the same as another, especially since the
>> instance may map to a VPN VRF.
>> Walk a given prefix and peer, as it is in the older table. The prefixes are walked on a per afi/safi basis since the families are
>> also incomparable. You then want to see the prefix from all peers.
>>
>> The nlriindex covers two cases: Multiple routes in RFC 3107 (which I don't believe anyone implements) and BGP add-path. You want
>> to see all routes from a given peer and the nlri index lets you see more than one
>>
>> Hopefully the ordering makes sense in the index.
>>
>> I now see what you mean about the fact that the object for nlriindex precedes things like the afi and safi. It's mostly just been
>> this way for a while. If you feel strongly that it should be re-ordered, we could probably do that since we haven't hit RFC, but
>> it will have impact on anyone that may have an in-flight implementation of this. Thus far our fixes have had only minor impact.
>>

The above is still a warning I get in the revision 13.
Would be good to have some comments from (other) implementers
or those who plan to implement

>>
>>>
>>> W.r.t.
>>> W: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1516,13) Row "bgp4V2AdjRibsOutEntry" does not have a
>>> consistent indexing
>>> scheme - cannot specify an index item from additional "base row"
>>> bgp4V2NlriEntry, since ca
>>> n have only one "base row" which is bgp4V2PeerEntry
>>>
>>> You have:
>>> INDEX {
>>> bgp4V2PeerInstance,
>>> bgp4V2NlriAfi,
>>> bgp4V2NlriSafi,
>>> bgp4V2NlriPrefixType,
>>> bgp4V2NlriPrefix,
>>> bgp4V2NlriPrefixLen,
>>> bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddrType,
>>> bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddr,
>>> bgp4V2AdjRibsOutIndex
>>> }
>>> ::= { bgp4V2AdjRibsOutTable 1 }
>>>
>>> Pls explain indexing scheme, so I can form an opinion.
>>
>> The scheme is identical to the prior explanation. The primary difference is since this is sending routes rather than receiving
>> them, we may advertise different routes on egress, hence an OutIndex instead of the prior NlriIndex.
>>
Same question here


>>
>>>
>>> W.r.t.
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1627,16) OBJECT-TYPE "bgp4V2PeerLocalAddr" is not in a
>>> MANDATORY or cond
>>> itional group for module "BGP4V2-MIB"
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1635,16) OBJECT-TYPE "bgp4V2PeerRemoteAddr" is not in a
>>> MANDATORY or con
>>> ditional group for module "BGP4V2-MIB"
>>> E: f(bgp4v2.mi2), (1643,16) OBJECT-TYPE "bgp4V2NlriPrefix" is not in a MANDATORY
>>> or conditi
>>> onal group for module "BGP4V2-MIB"
>>>
>>> I thought you were going to do them as comments in a DESCRIPTION clause?
>>
>> I'm sorry, I've lost track of what we may have discussed with regard to a description update.
>>
> I saw in your other email that you found it.
> WIll check if/when you send new mib module.
>

OK, seems fixed in rev 13.

> And again, our discussion probably should be copied to wg list.
> If you agree, I can just copy our conversation to it.
>
> Bert
>> -- Jeff
>>
>>
>

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Tue Mar 20 08:31:20 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
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On Tue, Mar 20, 2012 at 11:24 AM, Peter Saint-Andre <stpeter@stpeter.im> wrote:
> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
> Hash: SHA1
>
> On 3/20/12 8:07 AM, David Harrington wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> FYI. The IESG decided the SIDR Interim should be cancelled because
>> it didn't meet the deadlines.
>>
>> The rules about Interim meetings exist to ensure an open and fair
>> process. Other Wgs who planned an interim but didn't meet the
>> deadlines have also been forced to cancel. BEHAVE WG is one example
>> I am familiar with that had to cancel in the near past.
>
> Yes, this annoying. But realize that you're not the only ones to have
> experienced this annoyance. David mentioned BEHAVE WG. I had the same
> thing happen with the IRI WG last year. The lesson I learned is that I
> need to plan ahead farther.

The planning for this wasn't required until very close to the
deadlines... certainly next time we can 'plan ahead' because we know
what's required.

From henk.uijterwaal@gmail.com  Tue Mar 20 09:41:04 2012
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On 20/03/2012 16:24, Peter Saint-Andre wrote:
> On 3/20/12 8:07 AM, David Harrington wrote:
>> Hi,
> 
>> FYI. The IESG decided the SIDR Interim should be cancelled because
>> it didn't meet the deadlines.
> 
>> The rules about Interim meetings exist to ensure an open and fair
>> process. Other Wgs who planned an interim but didn't meet the
>> deadlines have also been forced to cancel. BEHAVE WG is one example
>> I am familiar with that had to cancel in the near past.
> 
> Yes, this annoying. But realize that you're not the only ones to have
> experienced this annoyance. David mentioned BEHAVE WG. I had the same
> thing happen with the IRI WG last year. The lesson I learned is that I
> need to plan ahead farther.

I don't have a particular opinion if the meeting should be cancelled.  However,
I noticed that on Friday, the responsible AD said that it was OK to have the
meeting despite the small procedural error in organizing it: the meeting
was announced on the WG list, but not on the iesg-list.  On Monday, the
meeting is cancelled.  That doesn't look very nice.  In the future, I
suggest that the IESG makes a decision, then sticks to it, even if an
individual AD has approved something he really shouldn't.

Henk

-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Henk Uijterwaal                           Email: henk(at)uijterwaal.nl
                                          http://www.uijterwaal.nl
                                          Phone: +31.6.55861746
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There appears to have been a collective retreat from reality that day.
                                 (John Glanfield, on an engineering project)

From eosterweil@verisign.com  Tue Mar 20 10:27:01 2012
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On Mar 15, 2012, at 6:07 PM, Stephen Kent wrote:

> At 10:35 PM +0100 3/14/12, Eric Osterweil wrote:
>> ...
>>=20
>> So, what happens (for example) when a sig on an update can't be =
verified?  Is an update not processed and applied as it otherwise would =
be?  I guess it seems to me that the semantics of an update have changed =
if a new portion of that update (the sig) can cause interpretation of =
the meaning of that update to change (i.e. drop updates with =
unverifiable sigs, update RIB if the sigs are verifiable).
>=20
> I see your point, but disagree. Let me try to explain.
>=20
> Whenever we add secruity mechanisms to a protocol we create new ways =
to cause the protocol to fail to forward data, fail to establish a =
connection, etc. The model I have long (>30 years) employed is that if =
the secruity checks succeed, the protocol should operate as before =
(i.e., w/o the added secruity mechanisms), because the environment is =
seen as benign. If the checks fail, the protocol should behave =
differently, e.g., something should fail, because the environment is now =
perceived as hostile and the protocol (w/o benefit of the secruity =
mechanisms) was not engineered to work properly in a hostile =
environment.
>=20
> Consider for example the fact that many protocols incorporate an =
integrity check. If the check fails, that causes a packet to be dropped. =
Typically the integrity check mechanism is not secure against attacks; =
is just a mechanism designed to detect benign errors. We frequently =
introduce crypto-based integrity mechanisms when we want to counter =
attacks. Those mechanisms will cause the protocol to behave differently =
in attack scenarios, e.g., an  attack that might have yielded a valid =
checksum will yield an invalid HMAC, and that will cause a packet to be =
dropped. This is generally viewed not as a change to the protocol =
semantics, but rather an appropriate and natural effect of operating the =
protocol in a secure manner.
>=20
> I'd like to think that the BGPSEC mechanisms are being developed in a =
way that tries to adhere to this paradigm.

This is being pedantic in a case where I do not think it is helpful.  =
You're saying, ``yeah, we changed semantics OUTSIDE of the BGP protocol, =
so that once _our_ semantics have decided it is ok to proceed, we can =
let BGP do its thing...'' but the you basically go on to say ``oh yeah, =
and we put our semantics _in_ BGP (thus changing it), and the results of =
our process can greatly impact the global routability of BGP... but =
those aren't changing BGP semantics...''  This falls right into the =
basic definition of semantics...

Also, the caveat that this is >30 year old thinking does not seem =
convincing of its correctness (maybe that's just me).

>=20
>=20
>> ...
>> >
>> > Add which "things?"
>> When you break the paragraph up, the pronouns are not as easy to =
associate w/ their common nouns. ;)  "Things," was referring to "data, =
semantics, and processes."
>=20
> I read the text before the paragraph was sliced and diced, and I felt =
that "things" was ambiguous. Now that the ambiguity is removed, I just =
disagree with your reading of the text :-).

Well, I'm glad we got that cleared up... ;)

>=20
>> .
>>=20
>> I think we agree that defining leaks and discussing any mechanisms to =
remediate them are separate.
>=20
> separate, but very interdependent. If the definition is squishy, =
countermeasures are likely to be messy, at best.

Strongly disagree:
If a system is repeatedly subverted along a specific attack vector, the =
fact that you can see evidence of subversion, but you can't model it =
with a closed form equation or a formal proof does _not_ mean you should =
withhold the development of protections!  That's like saying: I haven't =
got a formal proof for what a local escalation of privileges is, on my =
Linux box... I hope Linus comes up w/ a formal definition soon so that I =
stop getting pwnd!

Ignoring route leaks as security threats is ludicrous.  If someone =
_does_ formally define them, then great!  Until then, the system is =
vulnerable and being exploited, and the bgpsec protections will _not_ =
protect it...  If you want evidence that a solution addresses observed =
problems, then take them on specifically!  That is the heart of the =
foo-sidr-simple-leak-attack-bgpsec-no-help draft: an example of =
something that we need to fix.

tbqh, the thinking that we need to formally define all threats and =
completely/comprehensively quantify them before we acknowledge and =
address them is an extremely antiquated way to address the rapidly =
evolving threatscape, imho...

Eric


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Hey Randy,

Sorry for the delay.  I know we're passed the deadline (totally my bad, =
sorry), but here are my comments:

On Mar 10, 2012, at 6:07 PM, Randy Bush wrote:

>> I just noticed that none of the comments I made in 11/11:
>> 	http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03671.html
>> seem to be addressed in this revision.
>=20
> great review.  and again my apologies for having missed it.  i now =
have
> an internal ticket system so i hope to lose less.
>=20
> i have hacked as per following, and will push -03 to repository.  this
> will leave two days for further discussion and another version before
> the dreadline.
>=20
>> - 3.5 is not a testable requirement.  One cannot be expected to =
enumerate the space of all things that are _not_ requirements, so why =
put any in?
>> - 3.6 ibid
>=20
> because these two serve as warnings, to which people might even =
object.
>=20
> though 3.6, can not fix data-plane, seems obvious to me, to others it
> might not be.

I totally understand the sentiment behind these items, but in a pedantic =
sense, they aren't requirements.  Could there be another section for =
something like ``considerations?''  If I build a toaster, I fulfill the =
above ``reqs,'' right?=20

>=20
>> - 3.7 is too vague.  Need to specify where an adversary needs to have =
access to link-layer.  I have access to the link layer at home, but that =
doesn't help me insert traffic between any BGP peers. Can I suggest =
modifying the existing text as follows:
>>  ``... an enemy who has access to the inter-router link layer...''  =
the term ``inter-router link'' is borrowed from the cited RFC.
>=20
> thanks
>=20
>> - 3.8 The word ``MAY'' is a very rough fit for the general notion of =
``requirements.''  I would suggest it is reworded:
>>  ``A BGPsec design MUST be able to understand and make use of a =
security infrastructure (e.g., a PKI) to distribute authenticated data =
used as input to
>>         routing decisions when such a resource is available and =
operators wish to configure it for use.  Such data includes information =
about
>>         holdings of address space and ASNs, and assertions about =
binding of address space to ASNs.''
>=20
> hmm, you are suggesting
>=20
> OLD:
>   3.8   A BGPsec design MAY make use of a security infrastructure
>         (e.g., a PKI) to distribute authenticated data used as input =
to
>         routing decisions.  Such data include information about
>         holdings of address space and ASNs, and assertions about
>         binding of address space to ASNs.
>=20
> NEW:
>   3.8   A BGPsec design MUST be able to understand and make use of a
>         security infrastructure (e.g., a PKI) to distribute
>         authenticated data used as input to routing decisions when =
such
>         a resource is available and operators wish to configure it for
>         use.  Such data includes information about holdings of address
>         space and ASNs, and assertions about binding of address space
>         to ASNs.
>=20
> i think you are just moving the point of equivocation.  our wording =
was
> meant to leave open the idea that there might be other means than a =
PKI.
> yours seems to leave open the operator's ability to enable or not.  =
for
> me, the operator's freedom to decide was assumed.
>=20
> otoh, the OLD wording could indeed be improved.  how about
>=20
>   3.8   It is assumed that a BGPsec design will require information
>         about holdings of address space and ASNs, and assertions about
>         binding of address space to ASNs.  A BGPsec design MAY make =
use
>         of a security infrastructure (e.g., a PKI) to distribute such
>         authenticated data.
>=20
> i think that catches our intent.  i am less sure it catches yours.

While I may be being pedantic again (it's the software engineer in me, =
sorry), I think a requirement should prescribe something that is =
necessary for a system in order for its design to be judged as being =
correct.  The optional nature of ``MAY'' seems counter to this.  If we =
start from the question, ``why does a BGPsec design need 3.8'' we should =
be able to construct the necessary requirement.  Maybe something like:

	3.8 A BGPsec design must be able to ``verify'' the correctness =
of the holdings of address space, the holdings of ASNs, and the binding =
between address space and ASNs.

Then, the notion of how verification can be done can be externalized to =
this document in the afore mentioned ``considerations'' section.  Maybe =
something like:
	``Verification'' can be defined in many ways, including [cite =
rpki]...

THis is very hand wavy, and I know it's pedantic, but requirements =
analysis is the foundation of a system's design, so I've always been =
kind of hung up on it. :)

>=20
>> - 3.9 is also not worded as a requirement.  Does the solution require =
that a 4k packet even be discussed?  It seems to me that this is not the =
right document to discuss this.
>=20
> fair point.  i'll leave a marker in the next version so as not to =
change
> numbering so folk can follow the discussion.
>=20
>> - 3.10 also does not seem to be a requirement.  It is ``requiring'' =
an optional exclusion?  I suggest it get yanked.
>=20
> making explicit that the design need not cover an existing feature fo
> BGP, AS-SET, seems important

Is that fundamental to securing BGP, or more of a system design issue?  =
If the latter, I would suggest it get addressed there.  I had thought =
that ensuring the proper semantics of origin validation and path =
validation didn't inherently care about AS-SETs?  I do understand that =
many want to address this, I just felt it ought to be elsewhere to =
maintain the focus on requirements analysis.  A design doc can always =
make the same statements that carry just as much weight...

>=20
>> - 3.11 This also does not seem to be a requirement.  Discussing a =
design's status in a requirements document is backwards.  I suggest this =
get yanked.
>=20
> making explicit that a design need not maintain the update packing
> feature of current bgp would seem important.

But requirements come before a design, so it's like putting the cart =
before the horse.  Requirements, to really properly do their job, need =
to be design-agnostic.

>=20
>> - 3.19 Seems like it would be hard to test as a requirement.  The =
problem may be the word ``MAY.''  How could this be made into a testable =
requirement?
>=20
> i am not sure testability is the issue.  if one can look inside the
> router, that the database is kept current would seem to be testable.
> if the router is a black box, not.
>=20
> if you are suggesting that the MAY should be a MUST, i agree and will
> make that change.

I have to say, it makes much more sense (to me) w/ that change. :)

>=20
>> - 3.20 This requirement, again, references a baked design.  This =
should be restated in a general way.  Suggest,
>>  ``Any inter-AS use of cryptographic hashes or signatures, should =
(must?) provide mechanisms for algorithm agility that take the form =
of...''
>=20
> how about
>=20
>   3.20  Any inter-AS use of cryptographic hashes or signatures, MUST
>         provide mechanisms for algorithm agility.

I like this much better, but can we just think about adding something =
that explains (very quickly) what the point is?  Maybe something like:
	s/algorithm agility./algorithm agility, so that specific hashes =
or sigs can be changed without degrading the global system's security =
protections./

Or something?

>=20
>> - 4.5 The term ``real-time'' seems to carry too many =
implicit/overloaded meanings.  Could we try to disambiguate with =
different text.  Maybe we can just drop that term ``real-time'' and =
leave the rest?
>=20
> sure
>=20
>> - 4.7 This requirement seems to preach a little bit of a design =
instead of being agnostic.  Could it be rephrased to be something like:
>>  ``The output of a router applying BGPsec to a received signed UPDATE =
MUST be either unequivocal and conform to a fully specified state in the =
design.''
>=20
> sure.
>=20
> deep thanks for the thoughtful review, and apologies for having lost =
it.

My pleasure, and no worries (we all get busy). :)

Eric=

From weiler@watson.org  Tue Mar 20 11:04:53 2012
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Cc: sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>, "iesg@ietf.org" <iesg@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
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On Tue, 20 Mar 2012, David Harrington wrote:

> FYI. The IESG decided the SIDR Interim should be cancelled because it
> didn't meet the deadlines.

Thank you for the clarification that this was an IESG decision, not 
just Stewart's.

I still find the explanation wanting and would like to see a 
clarification.  As I pointed out earlier, the "missed" agenda deadline 
is so arguable as to be laughable -- indeed, the SIDR list archive 
shows the agenda as a Saturday, 17 March message but with a time stamp 
in the wee hours of Sunday morning UTC.  From that, I guess that it 
was still Saturday in her local timezone when the chair sent the 
agenda.  And the other point cited, being the missend of the original 
announcement, was quite reasonably explained by Stewart on Friday.

Are there perhaps other reasons for your decision that haven't been 
stated?

To be clear: I'm not disagreeing with the final decision.  Indeed, 
there may well be good reasons to cancel this interim meeting.  But 
the explanations offered to date don't hold water.

-- Sam

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Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2012 14:16:13 -0400
To: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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At 11:35 PM -0400 3/19/12, Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
>  >The model I have long (>30 years) employed is that if the secruity 
>checks succeed,
>>the protocol should operate as before (i.e., w/o the added secruity 
>>mechanisms),
>>because the environment is seen as benign.
>---snip---
>>I'd like to think that the BGPSEC mechanisms are being developed in 
>>a way that tries to adhere to this paradigm.
>
>Steve,
>
>In light of the your above observations, how do you reflect on the 
>pCount field in BGPSEC?
>It is not part of the current BGP-4.
>In BGPSEC, pCount = 0 is used to denote a transparent IXP AS, and
>the transparent IXP AS number is included in the BGPSEC update
>(whereas BGP-4 practice was not to include it in the update).
>And the sum of pCounts for all ASs must now be used to determine the 
>AS path length.
>
>Also, in the latest bgpsec-protocol document, we have eliminated the 
>AS_PATH attribute.
>There are only the NLRI and Signature-Segment fields.
>The ASNs and the pCounts need to be pulled from the various Signature-Segments
>in order to construct the AS path.
>
>Would you or would you not characterize all this as a change in how 
>the protocol operates
>(when the security checks have succeeded)?
>
>Sriram

Sriram,

That's a fair, but slightly complicated question.

The current BGPSEC protocol design replaces the AS_PATH info with its 
own data structure. I don't see this syntactic difference as 
necessarily changing the semantics or features of the protocol. But, 
one needs to examine the data elements in the BGPSEC structure to see 
whether they constitute such changes.

pCount is a data element used to do two things. It provides a 
shorthand way for an AS to indicate that its ASN should be counted 
multiple times when computing path length. This replicates the 
capability that BGP already offers, through repeated insertion of 
one's own ASN, so it does not change the features/semantics of BGP.

The ability to set pCount to "0" for one's own ASN does diverge from 
the repeated ASN capability that BGP already embodied. The intended 
use of this convention is to accommodate transparent route servers at 
IXPs. The goal is to enable BGPSEC to operate in a fashion that does 
not penalize ISPs operating at IXPs with such route servers. The 
mechanism preserves a feature of how BGP is used today. I argue that 
this is not a new feature, just a way to preserve an existing 
operational capability that has been deemed important and that is not 
viewed as a security problem per se. However, allowing a pCount value 
of "0" creates a potential problem relative to the BGP path security 
features that BGPSEC strives to secure, if it is used in other 
contexts. That's an unfortunate side-effect of this mechanism, and 
the WG will need to decide whether the possible security problems are 
acceptable as a cost of accommodating transparent route servers. Part 
of the analysis will need to take into account suggested 
countermeasures for dealing with the potential vulnerabilities 
associated with pCount=0.

Steve

From stpeter@stpeter.im  Tue Mar 20 13:38:24 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
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-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

On 3/20/12 12:04 PM, Samuel Weiler wrote:
> On Tue, 20 Mar 2012, David Harrington wrote:
> 
>> FYI. The IESG decided the SIDR Interim should be cancelled
>> because it didn't meet the deadlines.
> 
> Thank you for the clarification that this was an IESG decision, not
> just Stewart's.
> 
> I still find the explanation wanting and would like to see a 
> clarification.  As I pointed out earlier, the "missed" agenda
> deadline is so arguable as to be laughable -- indeed, the SIDR list
> archive shows the agenda as a Saturday, 17 March message but with a
> time stamp in the wee hours of Sunday morning UTC.  From that, I
> guess that it was still Saturday in her local timezone when the
> chair sent the agenda.  And the other point cited, being the
> missend of the original announcement, was quite reasonably
> explained by Stewart on Friday.
> 
> Are there perhaps other reasons for your decision that haven't been
> stated?
> 
> To be clear: I'm not disagreeing with the final decision.  Indeed,
> there may well be good reasons to cancel this interim meeting.  But
> the explanations offered to date don't hold water.

Hi Sam,

As an outgoing IESG member with no dogs in this fight, let me point
you to the interim meeting rules:

http://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/interim-meetings.html

In particular:

   "Advance notification" and "process" require prior approval of the
   face-to-face meeting by the relevant Area Director and publication
   of an announcement on the ietf-announce list. "Advance notification"
   and "process" require prior approval by the Working Group Chair for
   the conference call (either audio or video) or jabber session and
   publication of an announcement on the ietf-announce list.
   Face-to-face meetings must be announced at least four weeks prior to
   the meeting. Conference calls and jabber sessions must be announced
   at least two weeks prior to the event.

The announcement for the SIDR virtual interim meeting appeared on the
ietf-announce list on March 15th (please note that posting to the WG
list is not sufficient according to the text just quoted):

http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/ietf-announce/current/msg10034.html

Given that the meeting was to occur on March 24th, the two-week
advance notification requirement for virtual meetings was simply not met.

As noted, I experienced a similar glitch with an IRI WG meeting last
year. This kind of thing is unfortunate, but if we're going to ask
some working groups to abide by the rules, then all of them should
have to.

Respectfully,

Peter

- -- 
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/


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From kent@bbn.com  Tue Mar 20 14:38:20 2012
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Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2012 16:50:59 -0400
To: Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com>
From: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="============_-879843000==_ma============"
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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--============_-879843000==_ma============
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Eric,
>...
>
>This is being pedantic in a case where I do not think it is helpful.

Well, I guess it's nice to know that you believe that being pedantic 
can sometimes be helpful :-).

>   You're saying, ``yeah, we changed semantics OUTSIDE of the BGP 
>protocol, so that once _our_ semantics have decided it is ok to 
>proceed, we can let BGP do its thing...'' but the you basically go 
>on to say ``oh yeah, and we put our semantics _in_ BGP (thus 
>changing it), and the results of our process can greatly impact the 
>global routability of BGP... but those aren't changing BGP 
>semantics...''  This falls right into the basic definition of 
>semantics...

So, just for the record, I didn't say what you said above. (And I 
think you left off "... the end of civilization as we know it.") I 
may have a big mouth, but it's very inappropriate to stuff other 
people's words into it.

Let me try another, more concise phrasing. When one adds secruity to 
a protocol, the goal is to enable it to operate in a hostile 
environment with the same  semantics that it offered in a non-hostile 
environment. Of course a secure version of a protocol will exhibit 
some differences in its operation from an insecure version, 
especially when one compares the two version in attacks scenarios. If 
that were not the case, we would not bother adding security to a 
protocol. The relevant question is whether the fundamental nature of 
the protocol is altered by the addition of security.

>Also, the caveat that this is >30 year old thinking does not seem 
>convincing of its correctness (maybe that's just me).

Well I am older than 30, so at least one interpretation of you 
critical comment above is accurate :-).

And, yes, maybe it is just you.

Steve
--============_-879843000==_ma============
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
<html><head><style type="text/css"><!--
blockquote, dl, ul, ol, li { padding-top: 0 ; padding-bottom: 0 }
 --></style><title>Re: [sidr] route leaks message to
IDR</title></head><body>
<div>Eric,</div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>...</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite><br>
This is being pedantic in a case where I do not think it is
helpful.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>Well, I guess it's nice to know that you believe that being
pedantic<u> can</u> sometimes be helpful :-).</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>&nbsp; You're saying, ``yeah, we changed
semantics OUTSIDE of the BGP protocol, so that once _our_ semantics
have decided it is ok to proceed, we can let BGP do its thing...'' but
the you basically go on to say ``oh yeah, and we put our semantics
_in_ BGP (thus changing it), and the results of our process can
greatly impact the global routability of BGP... but those aren't
changing BGP semantics...''&nbsp; This falls right into the basic
definition of semantics...</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>So, just for the record, I didn't say what you said above. (And I
think you left off &quot;... the end of civilization as we know
it.&quot;) I may have a big mouth, but it's very inappropriate to
stuff other people's words into it.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Let me try another, more concise phrasing. When one adds secruity
to a protocol, the goal is to enable it to operate in a hostile
environment with the same&nbsp; semantics that it offered in a
non-hostile environment. Of course a secure version of a protocol will
exhibit some differences in its operation from an insecure version,
especially when one compares the two version in attacks scenarios. If
that were not the case, we would not bother adding security to a
protocol. The relevant question is whether the fundamental nature of
the protocol is altered by the addition of security.</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>Also, the caveat that this is &gt;30 year
old thinking does not seem convincing of its correctness (maybe that's
just me).</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>Well I am older than 30, so at least one interpretation of you
critical comment above is accurate :-).</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>And, yes, maybe it is just you.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Steve</div>
</body>
</html>
--============_-879843000==_ma============--

From robert@raszuk.net  Tue Mar 20 14:54:05 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Hi Stephen,

> pCount is a data element used to do two things. It provides a shorthand
> way for an AS to indicate that its ASN should be counted multiple times
> when computing path length. This replicates the capability that BGP
> already offers, through repeated insertion of one's own ASN, so it does
> not change the features/semantics of BGP.

I have one clarifying question on the topic of pCount > 0.

You are correct that the example you stated will address the typical 
as-prepend case.

However I am not clear how it will deal with "replace as-path" 
functionality of BGP policies where operator can replace today any 
arbitrary sequence of ASes in the AS_PATH with his own AS number. There 
are some legitimate uses for this policy enhancement.

Ref: http://goo.gl/xVToJ


Example for policy applied by AS 100:

Incoming AS_PATH: 10, 20, 30, 35, 60

Policy: replace as-path '30 35'

Outgoing AS_PATH: 100, 10, 20, 100, 100, 60


Question: What would be the basic analogy of BGPSEC_Path_Signatures 
attribute? Would we just see one new signature segment for AS 100 with 
the pCount of 3 ? Can signature segments be just removed and replaced by 
prepend analogy ?

Many thx,
R.


From dougm@nist.gov  Tue Mar 20 15:03:32 2012
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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>, Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2012 18:03:22 -0400
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On 3/20/12 5:54 PM, "Robert Raszuk" <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

>Hi Stephen,
>
>> pCount is a data element used to do two things. It provides a shorthand
>> way for an AS to indicate that its ASN should be counted multiple times
>> when computing path length. This replicates the capability that BGP
>> already offers, through repeated insertion of one's own ASN, so it does
>> not change the features/semantics of BGP.
>
>I have one clarifying question on the topic of pCount > 0.
>
>You are correct that the example you stated will address the typical
>as-prepend case.
>
>However I am not clear how it will deal with "replace as-path"
>functionality of BGP policies where operator can replace today any
>arbitrary sequence of ASes in the AS_PATH with his own AS number. There
>are some legitimate uses for this policy enhancement.
>
>Ref: http://goo.gl/xVToJ
>
>
>Example for policy applied by AS 100:
>
>Incoming AS_PATH: 10, 20, 30, 35, 60
>
>Policy: replace as-path '30 35'
>
>Outgoing AS_PATH: 100, 10, 20, 100, 100, 60
>
>
>Question: What would be the basic analogy of BGPSEC_Path_Signatures
>attribute? Would we just see one new signature segment for AS 100 with
>the pCount of 3 ? Can signature segments be just removed and replaced by
>prepend analogy ?

The forward/backward chaining of PATH_SIGs would prevent AS100 from doing
this in a way that would validate ... Unless 100 had the private keys for
20 and 60 to patch up the chain.

Dougm


From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Tue Mar 20 17:45:06 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] possible additional meeting times
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On Mon, Mar 19, 2012 at 6:20 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> The virtual meeting agenda was supposed to take 6h (+2h lunch break).
>
> May I ask how below proposed time slots will make up for the cancelled
> virtual meeting if one is 2h and the other one is just 1h ?

gzip compression.

> Many thx,
> R.
>
>
>> The routing ADs have suggested that sidr could use the cancelled =A0EAI
>> and/or
>> the cancelled CODEC slot to make up for the cancelled virtual meeting.
>>
>> EAI was to meet 1300-1500 Afternoon Session I on Monday March 26.
>> CODEC was to meet 1120-1220 Afternoon Session I Friday March 30.
>>
>> Please speak up as to whether either of these two spots would work.
>>
>> --Sandy
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From russw@riw.us  Tue Mar 20 18:59:45 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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> BGPSEC is not a new *routing* feature.  It is protections for existing
> routing features.  BGPSEC eliminates certain *bad* routing behavior,
> but it should not create *new* routing features.
> 
> The ability to restrict where a receiver can propagate an update is
> not presently BGP behavior.  Brand new routing behavior.  That's the
> difference.

So, just to ask... Suppose you have this:

A---B---C---D
    |       |
    +---E---+

A sends an advertisement to B, B sends it to C, but B does not send it
to E. Your argument is that BGPSEC prevents D from using the path
through E by including in the update a series of signatures.

Correct? So:

1. The existence of the link from B to E is a fact within the topology
shown.
2. Choosing not to use that link is an expression of policy, and a
policy that cannot be expressed within BGP itself (on the wire protocol
wise) today. Today, in other words, there is no way for B to communicate
to D what it's policy is in regards to receiving transit traffic through
E from D.
3. So the ability to remove the B to E link from the possible paths
available to reach A, enforcable by D, is actually a new feature in BGP.

The signatures suggested will actually provide D with information about
B's policy towards E --something which is not currently carried in BGP.
Hence BGPSEC is a new feature in BGP, and should be treated as such.

Russ

From eosterweil@verisign.com  Tue Mar 20 19:48:44 2012
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On Mar 20, 2012, at 4:50 PM, Stephen Kent wrote:

> Eric,
>> ...
>>=20
>> This is being pedantic in a case where I do not think it is helpful.
>=20
> Well, I guess it's nice to know that you believe that being pedantic =
can sometimes be helpful :-).

For one: pedantic compilers are often helpful when it comes to static =
analysis.  By extension, _sometimes_ one can make the same argument =
(about static analysis) to justify being pedantic for technical =
discussions... I'm kinda surprised that you didn't know that... ;)

>=20
>>   You're saying, ``yeah, we changed semantics OUTSIDE of the BGP =
protocol, so that once _our_ semantics have decided it is ok to proceed, =
we can let BGP do its thing...'' but the you basically go on to say ``oh =
yeah, and we put our semantics _in_ BGP (thus changing it), and the =
results of our process can greatly impact the global routability of =
BGP... but those aren't changing BGP semantics...''  This falls right =
into the basic definition of semantics...
>=20
> So, just for the record, I didn't say what you said above. (And I =
think you left off "... the end of civilization as we know it.") I may =
have a big mouth, but it's very inappropriate to stuff other people's =
words into it.

Indeed, I was attempting to paraphrase. To clarify, this was how I =
interpreted your words, but our audit trail should clearly indicate that =
you did _not_ say these things and that I was merely paraphrasing the =
message I interpreted from you.  Please accept my apologies for any =
misunderstanding about this.

>=20
> Let me try another, more concise phrasing. When one adds secruity to a =
protocol, the goal is to enable it to operate in a hostile environment =
with the same  semantics that it offered in a non-hostile environment. =
Of course a secure version of a protocol will exhibit some differences =
in its operation from an insecure version, especially when one compares =
the two version in attacks scenarios.

Exactly!  This is exactly what a semantic difference is! :)

> If that were not the case, we would not bother adding security to a =
protocol.

Very debatable.  I wouldn't necessarily impugn the addition of security =
semantics to a protocol (sometimes additional expressiveness is needed).

> The relevant question is whether the fundamental nature of the =
protocol is altered by the addition of security.

That may be a question you care about... It might even be one that the =
rest of us care about, but that is different than claiming you have not =
added semantics (which is where this started).  This comment is changing =
the subject.

>=20
>> Also, the caveat that this is >30 year old thinking does not seem =
convincing of its correctness (maybe that's just me).
>=20
> Well I am older than 30, so at least one interpretation of you =
critical comment above is accurate :-).

Speaking of malformed sentences:
	s/you/your/

;)

>=20
> And, yes, maybe it is just you.

Or maybe a line of thought (``thinking'' as you put it) that has gone =
unchanged in over 30 years is overdue for having its assumptions =
challenged.  Security (in particular) is a field in which the landscape =
changes, and stale vision can lead to myopia...  Many things in the =
Internet security theater have obviously changed in 30 years, so the age =
of lessons does not necessarily correlate with their relevance. :)

Eric=20=

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On Tue, Mar 20, 2012 at 9:59 PM, Russ White <russw@riw.us> wrote:
>
>
>> BGPSEC is not a new *routing* feature. =A0It is protections for existing
>> routing features. =A0BGPSEC eliminates certain *bad* routing behavior,
>> but it should not create *new* routing features.
>>
>> The ability to restrict where a receiver can propagate an update is
>> not presently BGP behavior. =A0Brand new routing behavior. =A0That's the
>> difference.
>
> So, just to ask... Suppose you have this:
>
> A---B---C---D
>   =A0 =A0| =A0 =A0=A0 |
> =A0   =A0+-E-+

(fixed, I think, the ascii-art, which didn't survive at least for me)

paths: a-b-c-d
          a-b-e-c-d
      both exist in the  pict above.

> A sends an advertisement to B, B sends it to C, but B does not send it
> to E. Your argument is that BGPSEC prevents D from using the path
> through E by including in the update a series of signatures.

I think the arguement is that D never sees the path that includes E...
because B decided not to let that happen (by not sending E the path
which it could also decide not to send to C and thus on to D)

>
> Correct? So:
>
> 1. The existence of the link from B to E is a fact within the topology
> shown.

yes

> 2. Choosing not to use that link is an expression of policy, and a
> policy that cannot be expressed within BGP itself (on the wire protocol
> wise) today. Today, in other words, there is no way for B to communicate
> to D what it's policy is in regards to receiving transit traffic through
> E from D.

yes

> 3. So the ability to remove the B to E link from the possible paths
> available to reach A, enforcable by D, is actually a new feature in BGP.

i don't think so, it's a 'feature' of bgp in general, isn't it? not 'new'.

> The signatures suggested will actually provide D with information about
> B's policy towards E --something which is not currently carried in BGP.
> Hence BGPSEC is a new feature in BGP, and should be treated as such.

no, I don't think so. The signature data from B -> c -> d doesn't say
anything about E, you could infer (if you knew the topology) that B
has some policy in place to prevent routes traversing E to be made
available... Well, really you'd know that between B and E there
existed (on some side of the fence, though perhaps at E->C even!) some
policy which decided to not send routes of this ilk along.

Even more complicated, C could simply not choose to send the E path to
D... another policy enforcement point:(

or even more.... C could choose to not accept the route from E
because, there was some business logic in place (expressed in policy)
that said E was a 'customer' of E but was not elligible to transit
routes from B and A across this link between C and E!

-chris

(I think I drove the train off the rails...)

From russw@riw.us  Wed Mar 21 04:18:30 2012
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>> 3. So the ability to remove the B to E link from the possible paths
>> available to reach A, enforcable by D, is actually a new feature in BGP.
> 
> i don't think so, it's a 'feature' of bgp in general, isn't it? not 'new'.

Not advertising something already exists --telling a remote AS that the
advertisement shouldn't exist because of policy is something you can't
do in BGP today, and hence is a new feature.

Of course, I don't quite believe that these signatures won't be used to
enforce NO_EXPORT along the way, either --it's much to simple to
implement, was included in the original proposal, is still being
discussed in private, etc.

IMHO, we always fall back to the same point --wanting to enforce policy
without telling anyone what that policy is. BGP is designed to tell
people how to get from point A to point B, not whether or not this
particular path is only available to people who qualify under carpool
rules.

Break the problem into two pieces:

1. What paths exist.
2. What policies exist.

And I think it becomes tractable, with the real ability to trade off
between hiding policy, etc. As it is, we're trying to trade off
fundamental security against hiding policy --which is always going to
leave us spinning around in circles. There may be ways to tell people
what is in violation of your policy without telling them what that
policy is, but so far we've not found that solution, nor have we even
spent time thinking through and defining that sort of problem.

Russ

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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 7:18 AM, Russ White <russw@riw.us> wrote:
>
>
>>> 3. So the ability to remove the B to E link from the possible paths
>>> available to reach A, enforcable by D, is actually a new feature in BGP.
>>
>> i don't think so, it's a 'feature' of bgp in general, isn't it? not 'new'.
>
> Not advertising something already exists --telling a remote AS that the
> advertisement shouldn't exist because of policy is something you can't
> do in BGP today, and hence is a new feature.

i don't think the case you outline is one of actually telling the
remote-as that the path doesn't exist because of policy. the /fact of
policy/ can be inferred, and I outlined 3 (or more) places you could
infer at D that there was some policy decision happening. I don't
think it's at all clear that you can determine where that policy
removed the path though.

> Of course, I don't quite believe that these signatures won't be used to
> enforce NO_EXPORT along the way, either --it's much to simple to
> implement, was included in the original proposal, is still being
> discussed in private, etc.

I suppose: "So what if this is used for no-export" or "so what if this
is used to ignore no-export" ? The signatures are there so you can
say: "The NLRI I see travelled along the ASPATH shown in the
announcement."

The policy in place isn't relevant to that... or I don't see that it's
relevant.

-chris

From russw@riw.us  Wed Mar 21 04:46:35 2012
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> i don't think the case you outline is one of actually telling the
> remote-as that the path doesn't exist because of policy. the /fact of
> policy/ can be inferred, and I outlined 3 (or more) places you could
> infer at D that there was some policy decision happening. I don't
> think it's at all clear that you can determine where that policy
> removed the path though.

If the advertisement is passed on by the intermediate AS (in this case,
E), then you're telling the remote AS that path shouldn't exist --this
is carrying policy within the protocol.

> I suppose: "So what if this is used for no-export" or "so what if this
> is used to ignore no-export" ? The signatures are there so you can
> say: "The NLRI I see travelled along the ASPATH shown in the
> announcement."
> 
> The policy in place isn't relevant to that... or I don't see that it's
> relevant.

I do --because we're sneaking policy into BGP under the cover of path
security. Again, it would be much simpler to break the problem into two
pieces, publicly work out which policies need to be enforced, work out
what hiding needs to be done, and then work out a solution to those
problems.

Hiding one complex problem within another is never a good idea over the
long term.

For instance, because of the WG's insistence on solving a policy problem
in a way that can be hidden, while insisting on not calling that problem
a policy problem, we've ended up with a solution that is not deployable
and doesn't solve a basic AS Path problem. This is, in my experience,
exactly what happens when you don't start with a well thought out set of
definitions and categories.

Russ

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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 7:46 AM, Russ White <russw@riw.us> wrote:
>
>> i don't think the case you outline is one of actually telling the
>> remote-as that the path doesn't exist because of policy. the /fact of
>> policy/ can be inferred, and I outlined 3 (or more) places you could
>> infer at D that there was some policy decision happening. I don't
>> think it's at all clear that you can determine where that policy
>> removed the path though.
>
> If the advertisement is passed on by the intermediate AS (in this case,
> E), then you're telling the remote AS that path shouldn't exist --this
> is carrying policy within the protocol.

your example:
So, just to ask... Suppose you have this:

A---B---C---D
   |       |
   +---E---+

"A sends an advertisement to B, B sends it to C, but B does not send it
to E. Your argument is that BGPSEC prevents D from using the path
through E by including in the update a series of signatures."

You state that the path isn't known to E, so he can't possibly send
along something he doesn't know.

Did I mis-read your example? "A sends to B, B sends to C but NOT E ...
D sees only 1 path: C->B->A"

I don't see this putting policy in BGP, I don't think anyone has
stated that you should send along alternate path info with: "Hey, but
don't use this" bits set.

Did someone say that?

-chris

From russw@riw.us  Wed Mar 21 05:06:19 2012
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> Let me try another, more concise phrasing. When one adds secruity to a protocol, the goal is to enable it to operate in a hostile environment with the same  semantics that it offered in a non-hostile environment. Of course a secure version of a protocol will exhibit some differences in its operation from an insecure version, especially when one compares the two version in attacks scenarios.

So, this theory of semantics is interesting --and worth thinking about a
little.

What is the "semantic of a protocol?" In saying this, we could mean
several things.

1. We are trying to secure the semantics of the protocol in terms of
what the protocol actually tells us.

2. We are trying to secure the semantics of the protocol in terms of the
way in which it tells us something.

So compare this to a telephone conversation. In the first sense, I'm
told over the telephone that it is raining today. To check, I put my
hand out the window to see if the person on the other end of the phone
is right. I've used an out of band mechanism to check the validity of
the information itself. Or I could encrypt the data path. I've now used
an in-band system to verify the information was received correctly (as
transmitted).

Which semantic is it we're supposed to be securing here? The validity of
the database, or the correct transmission of the information end-to-end?
If it's the correct transmission of the information, then why have we
left some information out? Because it's "too hard?" How hard it is isn't
a question on the table --if you're going to validate the transmission
of the data, then you need to validate the transmission of all the data.
"Too hard" isn't a valid excuse. But other times we seem to be talking
about the validity of the database -the so-called "man in the middle
attack."

What I see happen is the range of semantics we're talking about slips
back and forth quite a bit. Most attacks are, I think, simply movements
in the semantic range --so you've protected the door, I'll now attack
the human with the key.

Either:

1. We're trying to secure the bits on the wire end-to-end (even though
they don't exist end-to-end). Okay, so leave out the "man in the middle
attack" as a requirement, because this has nothing to do with securing
the bits on the wire.

2. We're trying to secure the validity of the database. Okay, so leave
out the problem of ensuring the data itself isn't changed on the wire,
and find a way to validate the database --policy and all.

We're playing to the middle here, and the middle is rather muddled.

Russ

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> A---B---C---D
>    |       |
>    +---E---+
> 
> "A sends an advertisement to B, B sends it to C, but B does not send it
> to E. Your argument is that BGPSEC prevents D from using the path
> through E by including in the update a series of signatures."

> I don't see this putting policy in BGP, I don't think anyone has
> stated that you should send along alternate path info with: "Hey, but
> don't use this" bits set.

What is the signature's existence in the advertisement from C, but it's
non-existence in the advertisement from E, supposed to mean to D? Not to
use the path through E.

By adding the signature to the path through C, you've told D not to use
other paths, even if they really exist. Without the signature, D would
have to pick the phone up and ask. With the signature, they don't need
the phone call. If you don't need the phone call to know what B's policy
is, you've added the policy to the protocol.

The point is you've gone beyond the existence of the path here to the
rightful use of the path --and that is policy.

Russ

From randy@psg.com  Wed Mar 21 05:59:35 2012
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> So, just to ask... Suppose you have this:
> 
> A---B---C---D
>     |       |
>     +---E---+
> 
> 1. The existence of the link from B to E is a fact within the topology
> shown.

nope, it is not.  A is a peer of B and E is a peer of B, so there is no
path between B and E for A's prefixes.  sorry charlie.

randy

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>> So, just to ask... Suppose you have this:
>>
>> A---B---C---D
>>     |       |
>>     +---E---+
>>
>> 1. The existence of the link from B to E is a fact within the topology
>> shown.
> 
> nope, it is not.  A is a peer of B and E is a peer of B, so there is no
> path between B and E for A's prefixes.  sorry charlie.

I can't even begin to make sense out of this --can you explain? If A/B,
B/E, and E/D are valid peering pairs, then the path exist. If B chooses
not to advertise some route from A to E, that's a local policy decision.

If you modify the protocol so D can tell B didn't intend to send a
specific set of destinations to E, then you've injected policy into the
protocol. There's no way to escape the conclusion that BGPSEC injects
policy into BGP itself.

Russ

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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 8:10 AM, Russ White <russw@riw.us> wrote:
>
>> A---B---C---D
>> =A0 =A0| =A0 =A0 =A0 |
>> =A0 =A0+---E---+
>>
>> "A sends an advertisement to B, B sends it to C, but B does not send it
>> to E. Your argument is that BGPSEC prevents D from using the path
>> through E by including in the update a series of signatures."
>
>> I don't see this putting policy in BGP, I don't think anyone has
>> stated that you should send along alternate path info with: "Hey, but
>> don't use this" bits set.
>
> What is the signature's existence in the advertisement from C, but it's
> non-existence in the advertisement from E, supposed to mean to D? Not to
> use the path through E.

but in your example, B never sends the route to E. There is no route,
there is no signature... unless you mistyped and meant that it didn't
sign toward E but still sent a route toward E?

> By adding the signature to the path through C, you've told D not to use
> other paths, even if they really exist. Without the signature, D would

hrm, well... I think you really (backing up and assuming you MEANT
'did not SIGN to E, but sent to E' originally) tell E "Hi, you don't
do security-foo, so you get a plain route", the follow on receipt at C
from E is also not signed (once unsigned, can not resign) C can say:
"Hrm, I prefer Signed over unsigned, except for Customer over Peer" or
some version of that... In any case C has to select the E path as
'better' in some way for it to send the route along to D. At D, again:
"Signed over Unsigned" or whatever their policy is rules the day.

> have to pick the phone up and ask. With the signature, they don't need
> the phone call. If you don't need the phone call to know what B's policy
> is, you've added the policy to the protocol.

again, your example was B never sends anything to E, " B does not send
it to E" (your words, where 'it' refered to the 'advertisement').
So... you can infer all the policy you want at several points in the
picture (as I outlined in my initial response) but... the other bits
about signature are not applicable.

> The point is you've gone beyond the existence of the path here to the
> rightful use of the path --and that is policy.

don't think so.

-chris

>
> Russ

From russw@riw.us  Wed Mar 21 06:44:03 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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>> The point is you've gone beyond the existence of the path here to the
>> rightful use of the path --and that is policy.

> don't think so.

Yes, you have.

Because you've insisted on making the solution work per prefix, you've
moved the problem out of the realm of path validation and into the realm
of per prefix policy. Paths don't exist per prefix. Paths either exist
or don't. Only policies can tell you whether or not a particular path is
available for a particular prefix.

Since you're signing per prefix/per path, you're actually adding a
policy semantic into the protocol that simply didn't exist before BGPSEC.

If you backed up to validating the path at the path level, then this
problem would go away --but then you're justification for signatures in
the packets based on the so call "man in the middle attack," would go
away, as well, and the field would be open for a number of different
solutions. At that point, you'd actually have to break policy apart as a
separate problem, and address it by analyzing the policy problems to be
addressed.

The problem is you started with a solution, then designed requirements
to fit that solution. That the requirements slip this way and that to
rule out alternate solutions while keeping your solution as the only
viable alternative is a clear symptom of what actually happened.

Russ


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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 9:43 AM, Russ White <russw@riw.us> wrote:
>
>>> The point is you've gone beyond the existence of the path here to the
>>> rightful use of the path --and that is policy.
>
>> don't think so.
>
> Yes, you have.
>
> Because you've insisted on making the solution work per prefix, you've
> moved the problem out of the realm of path validation and into the realm
> of per prefix policy. Paths don't exist per prefix. Paths either exist
> or don't. Only policies can tell you whether or not a particular path is
> available for a particular prefix.
>

clearly there's something I'm missing... if we remove the ideas of
SIDR form the table, how does your picture change? how does the
outcome change? it SEEMS (to me) that the situation is exactly the
same... there's no idea of policy in protocol, there is only bgp, and
the local decision by B to NOT send a route to E.

-chris

From russw@riw.us  Wed Mar 21 07:08:42 2012
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>>>> The point is you've gone beyond the existence of the path here to the
>>>> rightful use of the path --and that is policy.
>>
>>> don't think so.
>>
>> Yes, you have.
>>
>> Because you've insisted on making the solution work per prefix, you've
>> moved the problem out of the realm of path validation and into the realm
>> of per prefix policy. Paths don't exist per prefix. Paths either exist
>> or don't. Only policies can tell you whether or not a particular path is
>> available for a particular prefix.
> 
> clearly there's something I'm missing... if we remove the ideas of
> SIDR form the table, how does your picture change? how does the
> outcome change? it SEEMS (to me) that the situation is exactly the
> same... there's no idea of policy in protocol, there is only bgp, and
> the local decision by B to NOT send a route to E.

But D has no way of knowing this in band without SIDR. With SIDR, it's a
matter of looking at the signatures --by the design specs of SIDR
itself. When you provide information about who should be advertising to
whom across multiple hops, rather than who is connected to whom, then
you've moved from existence proofs to policy implementation.

Russ

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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Russ White <russw@riw.us> wrote:
>
>>>>> The point is you've gone beyond the existence of the path here to the
>>>>> rightful use of the path --and that is policy.
>>>
>>>> don't think so.
>>>
>>> Yes, you have.
>>>
>>> Because you've insisted on making the solution work per prefix, you've
>>> moved the problem out of the realm of path validation and into the realm
>>> of per prefix policy. Paths don't exist per prefix. Paths either exist
>>> or don't. Only policies can tell you whether or not a particular path is
>>> available for a particular prefix.
>>
>> clearly there's something I'm missing... if we remove the ideas of
>> SIDR form the table, how does your picture change? how does the
>> outcome change? it SEEMS (to me) that the situation is exactly the
>> same... there's no idea of policy in protocol, there is only bgp, and
>> the local decision by B to NOT send a route to E.
>
> But D has no way of knowing this in band without SIDR. With SIDR, it's a
> matter of looking at the signatures --by the design specs of SIDR

no, you never sent anything of this route to E so E never had anything
to pass along to C and then to D ... knowledge of this path is not
there, in both the SIDR and non-SIDR cases. All D knows in both SIDR
and non-SIDR cases is: "Look at that, a path through C to B to A,
joy!"

In the SIDR case, assuming full secure path along from A -> B -> C -> D, D sees:
"Hey lookie! a 'signed' path from C to B to A!"

The conversation about E never happens, because .... D has no
information about E.

> itself. When you provide information about who should be advertising to
> whom across multiple hops, rather than who is connected to whom, then

where is this information? about 'advertising' ? there's no concept in
SIDR of 'you advertise to ..' or 'you are supposed to advertise to X'.

> you've moved from existence proofs to policy implementation.

no, again this isn't the case. Now I think i'm not the confused one...

-chris

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References: <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6C75A0@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com> <DCC302FAA9FE5F4BBA4DCAD465693779173BA12C3E@PRVPEXVS03.corp.twcable.com> <5E228600-8A59-40F0-BB4E-5FBAA50EF16E@verisign.com> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6C7D36@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com> <144F8BE8-2A9A-4967-AA7D-0702670BF820@verisign.com> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6C815F@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com> <4F69360A.7010505@riw.us> <CAL9jLaZZ44NB1oTf85pUwtAjHPK=dS4=M_A01y0WzJyR9QzwCA@mail.gmail.com> <4F69B8FA.6080205@riw.us> <CAL9jLaZO89NU_OGrCNfLpofrv+PsWvQM1kQbXmERNvBHPDnGWA@mail.gmail.com> <4F69BF92.2070904@riw.us> <CAL9jLaY-_J6VT=Skdh6Z46REFEhW2j4KHfajtWBuS2OR_=2Jxw@mail.gmail.com> <4F69C549.1050808@riw.us> <CAL9jLabo4pA_umo+S1L0SwHsOYUZwP_bpeCDnUW5akUjczBB1g@mail.gmail.com> <4F69DB1D.1000905@riw.us> <CAL9jLabFejYt2tNcuX2JiuAoBY+1YY+aNkWMr+wvS_GtfeKTWw@mail.gmail.com> <4F69E0E4.5040509@riw.us> <CAL9jLaaJM1nRpENbgik=kMkqwGMF_z9hRBpM-+EQMm0j_Q5_SQ@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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> no, you never sent anything of this route to E so E never had anything
> to pass along to C and then to D ... knowledge of this path is not
> there, in both the SIDR and non-SIDR cases. All D knows in both SIDR
> and non-SIDR cases is: "Look at that, a path through C to B to A,
> joy!"

If E makes up a route and sends it to D, how does D know which route to
choose?

Without SIDR --pick up the phone, look at contracts, etc.
With SIDR --look at the signature.

Clearly you've included information that didn't exist before, and that
information is in the form of a policy.

> where is this information? about 'advertising' ? there's no concept in
> SIDR of 'you advertise to ..' or 'you are supposed to advertise to X'.

Because you've attempted to define it out of existence --but that
doesn't make it any less real in actual implementations or deployments.

You're playing games with hermeneutics here --"That signature isn't
about policy, even I've insisted that it be per prefix, and I mean for
you to use it to tell you whether or not someone intended to send a
route to someone else (and not whether or not such a path exists). But
because I'm only trying to prove the positive, and not the negative, I'm
not talking about policy."

Not being a postmodernist, I still think words actually mean something
--they actually correlate to some reality--, and they should mean the
same thing from the beginning of the conversation to the end of it.

> Now I think i'm not the confused one...

We're starting from different presuppositions. You're assuming per
prefix policy isn't really policy (because you're not signing something
saying not to advertise x), and doesn't need to be dealt with as policy.

I'm stating that failure to advertise is a policy decision, and hence
when you go about _proving_ someone didn't intend to advertise
something, then you're still making a statement of policy. If you're
going to deal with policy at all, then deal with policy in total, as
policy, in the open, rather than sneaking it in through the back door.

Russ

From dougm@nist.gov  Wed Mar 21 08:00:16 2012
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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: Russ White <russw@riw.us>, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 10:59:46 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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I think we are chasing our tails around the use of path as an abstraction
of the set of peering relationships and PATH as a specific sequence of
announcements of a given prefix (I.e., the AS_PATH attribute).

Not that the debate isn't amusing, but sorting out those terms out might
allow it to move forward.

dougm
--=20
Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / NIST






On 3/21/12 9:10 AM, "Russ White" <russw@riw.us> wrote:

>
>>> So, just to ask... Suppose you have this:
>>>
>>> A---B---C---D
>>>     |       |
>>>     +---E---+
>>>
>>> 1. The existence of the link from B to E is a fact within the topology
>>> shown.
>>=20
>> nope, it is not.  A is a peer of B and E is a peer of B, so there is no
>> path between B and E for A's prefixes.  sorry charlie.
>
>I can't even begin to make sense out of this --can you explain? If A/B,
>B/E, and E/D are valid peering pairs, then the path exist. If B chooses
>not to advertise some route from A to E, that's a local policy decision.
>
>If you modify the protocol so D can tell B didn't intend to send a
>specific set of destinations to E, then you've injected policy into the
>protocol. There's no way to escape the conclusion that BGPSEC injects
>policy into BGP itself.
>
>Russ
>_______________________________________________
>sidr mailing list
>sidr@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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> I think we are chasing our tails around the use of path as an abstraction
> of the set of peering relationships and PATH as a specific sequence of
> announcements of a given prefix (I.e., the AS_PATH attribute).
> 
> Not that the debate isn't amusing, but sorting out those terms out might
> allow it to move forward.

Precisely! Which "protocol semantic" are we trying to get right?

Are we trying to secure the bits of the protocol on the wire? If so,
then why not all the bits? Is there an argument other than, "the rest of
the bits are too hard to secure?" If so, then why do we much care about
"man in the middle attacks" at the database level?

Or are we trying to secure the database --the path itself as an abstract
object? If so, how do we deal with policy that should hang off the path?

The second way allows us to break the problem into multiple pieces,
examine each, and make independent tradeoffs. The first --so far, I
don't see where it's led us anyplace useful --partly because we keep
munging different pieces of the two ways of looking at the problem
together into one "thing" --"we're just securing the semantics of the
protocol on the wire, but we really want to secure this and that piece
of database integrity by doing so."

Russ

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To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Chris,

On Mar 21, 2012, at 8:15 AM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Russ White <russw@riw.us> wrote:
>>=20
>>>>>> The point is you've gone beyond the existence of the path here to =
the
>>>>>> rightful use of the path --and that is policy.
>>>>=20
>>>>> don't think so.
>>>>=20
>>>> Yes, you have.
>>>>=20
>>>> Because you've insisted on making the solution work per prefix, =
you've
>>>> moved the problem out of the realm of path validation and into the =
realm
>>>> of per prefix policy. Paths don't exist per prefix. Paths either =
exist
>>>> or don't. Only policies can tell you whether or not a particular =
path is
>>>> available for a particular prefix.
>>>=20
>>> clearly there's something I'm missing... if we remove the ideas of
>>> SIDR form the table, how does your picture change? how does the
>>> outcome change? it SEEMS (to me) that the situation is exactly the
>>> same... there's no idea of policy in protocol, there is only bgp, =
and
>>> the local decision by B to NOT send a route to E.
>>=20
>> But D has no way of knowing this in band without SIDR. With SIDR, =
it's a
>> matter of looking at the signatures --by the design specs of SIDR
>=20
> no, you never sent anything of this route to E so E never had anything
> to pass along to C and then to D ... knowledge of this path is not
> there, in both the SIDR and non-SIDR cases. All D knows in both SIDR
> and non-SIDR cases is: "Look at that, a path through C to B to A,
> joy!"
>=20
> In the SIDR case, assuming full secure path along from A -> B -> C -> =
D, D sees:
> "Hey lookie! a 'signed' path from C to B to A!"
>=20
> The conversation about E never happens, because .... D has no
> information about E.

But, this is the fundamental problem.  Or, more succinctly, the problem =
that's not being recognizing here is one of "scoping" (and, not scoping) =
of routing announcements.

To take a step back, with respect to Route Origin Authentication, the =
principle there is that only the Origin ASN(s) bound to a specific IP =
prefix is allowed to _inject_ that IP prefix into BGP.  In effect, a ROA =
is a (out-of-band) policy that defines the scope of a particular IP =
prefix as having a root of one, or more, specific Origin ASN's.  The =
Origin ASN(s) for that IP prefix are effectively the root of a tree that =
_COULD_ extend outward through several dozen downstream ASN's.  Today, =
it's the _policy_ implemented within the individual downstream ASN's =
that further _refine_ the scope of that announcement, by expanding or =
trimming the branches of the tree of downstream ASN's.  Furthermore, as =
pointed out in the route-leaks draft, the default (out-of-the-box) =
behavior of vanilla BGP is for it to propagate all learned routing =
routing information to all parties, i.e.: BGP's default scope =3D =
global.  Thus, if we're talking about changing BGP to /automatically/ =
restrict the 'announcement scope' of a particular prefix, (or set of =
paths), then we seem to be talking about a fundamental change to BGP.

-shane=

From dougm@nist.gov  Wed Mar 21 08:37:13 2012
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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: Russ White <russw@riw.us>
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 11:37:06 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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By "we" I assume you are asking the bigger question about what the broad
requirements / objectives should be.

The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol on the
wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified threat
and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that threat.

Discussing if there are other attributes that meet that rubric is an
incremental discussion relative to the current proposal.

Stepping back to the bigger question if we should be securing something
other than what is on the wire (or can be put on the wire with new IDR
tweaks) is a much broader discussion of our basic goals.

dougm
--=20
Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / NIST






On 3/21/12 11:13 AM, "Russ White" <russw@riw.us> wrote:

>
>> I think we are chasing our tails around the use of path as an
>>abstraction
>> of the set of peering relationships and PATH as a specific sequence of
>> announcements of a given prefix (I.e., the AS_PATH attribute).
>>=20
>> Not that the debate isn't amusing, but sorting out those terms out might
>> allow it to move forward.
>
>Precisely! Which "protocol semantic" are we trying to get right?
>
>Are we trying to secure the bits of the protocol on the wire? If so,
>then why not all the bits? Is there an argument other than, "the rest of
>the bits are too hard to secure?" If so, then why do we much care about
>"man in the middle attacks" at the database level?
>
>Or are we trying to secure the database --the path itself as an abstract
>object? If so, how do we deal with policy that should hang off the path?
>
>The second way allows us to break the problem into multiple pieces,
>examine each, and make independent tradeoffs. The first --so far, I
>don't see where it's led us anyplace useful --partly because we keep
>munging different pieces of the two ways of looking at the problem
>together into one "thing" --"we're just securing the semantics of the
>protocol on the wire, but we really want to secure this and that piece
>of database integrity by doing so."
>
>Russ


From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Wed Mar 21 08:44:21 2012
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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 10:52 AM, Russ White <russw@riw.us> wrote:
>
>> no, you never sent anything of this route to E so E never had anything
>> to pass along to C and then to D ... knowledge of this path is not
>> there, in both the SIDR and non-SIDR cases. All D knows in both SIDR
>> and non-SIDR cases is: "Look at that, a path through C to B to A,
>> joy!"
>
> If E makes up a route and sends it to D, how does D know which route to
> choose?

you are changing your scenario now, fine.

In the non-SIDR case... 'as path length wins' (presuming same prefix
size). (also presuming that C does not filter E's routes...)

In the SIDR case, if E forges the origin AND E -> C (or E->B) is a
'secured' path then origin validation may fail. prefix-filtering could
still kick-in, path validation may also fail.

Of course, if any of the parts B/C/D accept 'invalid' or 'unknown' (or
not-signed) then the SIDR version also gets messy to follow/predict.

In either case, the extra information passed along for SIDR-version is
just metric-like data to be used at the next hop, or ignored.

>
> Without SIDR --pick up the phone, look at contracts, etc.
> With SIDR --look at the signature.

sure.

> Clearly you've included information that didn't exist before, and that
> information is in the form of a policy.

nope, it's bits that you can choose to use or not.

>> where is this information? about 'advertising' ? there's no concept in
>> SIDR of 'you advertise to ..' or 'you are supposed to advertise to X'.
>
> Because you've attempted to define it out of existence --but that
> doesn't make it any less real in actual implementations or deployments.

no, there is no concept (in the sidr world) of publishing 'who you
should advertise to' or 'what you should advertise to whom'.

> You're playing games with hermeneutics here --"That signature isn't
> about policy, even I've insisted that it be per prefix, and I mean for
> you to use it to tell you whether or not someone intended to send a
> route to someone else (and not whether or not such a path exists). But

I really don't think I've said anything about 'intended'. I certainly
did not say anything about 'intended to send to someone else'.

> because I'm only trying to prove the positive, and not the negative, I'm
> not talking about policy."
>
> Not being a postmodernist, I still think words actually mean something
> --they actually correlate to some reality--, and they should mean the
> same thing from the beginning of the conversation to the end of it.

yes

>> Now I think i'm not the confused one...
>
> We're starting from different presuppositions. You're assuming per
> prefix policy isn't really policy (because you're not signing something
> saying not to advertise x), and doesn't need to be dealt with as policy.
>
> I'm stating that failure to advertise is a policy decision, and hence
> when you go about _proving_ someone didn't intend to advertise
> something, then you're still making a statement of policy. If you're
> going to deal with policy at all, then deal with policy in total, as
> policy, in the open, rather than sneaking it in through the back door.

I'm really not trying to sneak anything.  we seem to be at an impasse.

-chris

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References: <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6C75A0@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com> <DCC302FAA9FE5F4BBA4DCAD465693779173BA12C3E@PRVPEXVS03.corp.twcable.com> <5E228600-8A59-40F0-BB4E-5FBAA50EF16E@verisign.com> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6C7D36@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com> <144F8BE8-2A9A-4967-AA7D-0702670BF820@verisign.com> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6C815F@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com> <4F69360A.7010505@riw.us> <CAL9jLaZZ44NB1oTf85pUwtAjHPK=dS4=M_A01y0WzJyR9QzwCA@mail.gmail.com> <4F69B8FA.6080205@riw.us> <CAL9jLaZO89NU_OGrCNfLpofrv+PsWvQM1kQbXmERNvBHPDnGWA@mail.gmail.com> <4F69BF92.2070904@riw.us> <CAL9jLaY-_J6VT=Skdh6Z46REFEhW2j4KHfajtWBuS2OR_=2Jxw@mail.gmail.com> <4F69C549.1050808@riw.us> <CAL9jLabo4pA_umo+S1L0SwHsOYUZwP_bpeCDnUW5akUjczBB1g@mail.gmail.com> <4F69DB1D.1000905@riw.us> <CAL9jLabFejYt2tNcuX2JiuAoBY+1YY+aNkWMr+wvS_GtfeKTWw@mail.gmail.com> <4F69E0E4.5040509@riw.us> <CAL9jLaaJM1nRpENbgik=kMkqwGMF_z9hRBpM-+EQMm0j_Q5_SQ@mail.gmail.com> <A350CDD2-01BD-46E1-9A00-AF05E186C33A@castlepoint.net>
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 11:47:08 -0400
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From: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
To: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:32 AM, Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net> wrot=
e:
> Chris,
>
> On Mar 21, 2012, at 8:15 AM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 10:08 AM, Russ White <russw@riw.us> wrote:
>>>
>>>>>>> The point is you've gone beyond the existence of the path here to t=
he
>>>>>>> rightful use of the path --and that is policy.
>>>>>
>>>>>> don't think so.
>>>>>
>>>>> Yes, you have.
>>>>>
>>>>> Because you've insisted on making the solution work per prefix, you'v=
e
>>>>> moved the problem out of the realm of path validation and into the re=
alm
>>>>> of per prefix policy. Paths don't exist per prefix. Paths either exis=
t
>>>>> or don't. Only policies can tell you whether or not a particular path=
 is
>>>>> available for a particular prefix.
>>>>
>>>> clearly there's something I'm missing... if we remove the ideas of
>>>> SIDR form the table, how does your picture change? how does the
>>>> outcome change? it SEEMS (to me) that the situation is exactly the
>>>> same... there's no idea of policy in protocol, there is only bgp, and
>>>> the local decision by B to NOT send a route to E.
>>>
>>> But D has no way of knowing this in band without SIDR. With SIDR, it's =
a
>>> matter of looking at the signatures --by the design specs of SIDR
>>
>> no, you never sent anything of this route to E so E never had anything
>> to pass along to C and then to D ... knowledge of this path is not
>> there, in both the SIDR and non-SIDR cases. All D knows in both SIDR
>> and non-SIDR cases is: "Look at that, a path through C to B to A,
>> joy!"
>>
>> In the SIDR case, assuming full secure path along from A -> B -> C -> D,=
 D sees:
>> "Hey lookie! a 'signed' path from C to B to A!"
>>
>> The conversation about E never happens, because .... D has no
>> information about E.
>
> But, this is the fundamental problem. =A0Or, more succinctly, the problem=
 that's not being recognizing here is one of "scoping" (and, not scoping) o=
f routing announcements.
>
> To take a step back, with respect to Route Origin Authentication, the pri=
nciple there is that only the Origin ASN(s) bound to a specific IP prefix i=
s allowed to _inject_ that IP prefix into BGP. =A0In effect, a ROA is a (ou=
t-of-band) policy that defines the scope of a particular IP prefix as havin=
g a root of one, or more, specific Origin ASN's. =A0The Origin ASN(s) for t=
hat IP prefix are effectively the root of a tree that _COULD_ extend outwar=
d through several dozen downstream ASN's. =A0Today, it's the _policy_ imple=
mented within the individual downstream ASN's that further _refine_ the sco=
pe of that announcement, by expanding or trimming the branches of the tree =
of downstream ASN's. =A0Furthermore, as pointed out in the route-leaks draf=
t, the default (out-of-the-box) behavior of vanilla BGP is for it to propag=
ate all learned routing routing information to all parties, i.e.: BGP's def=
ault scope =3D global. =A0Thus, if we're talking about changing BGP to /aut=
omatically/ restrict the 'announcement scope' of a particular prefix, (or s=
et of paths), then we seem to be talking about a fundamental change to BGP.

but we're not... you can still decide to ignore the origin information
and signature information. you COULD decide to check origins and
simply remark internally (with a community say) about the status of
that origin authentication. You could decide, internally, to simply
mark with a community the routes which fail (in several forms) path
validation.

-chris

> -shane

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Wed Mar 21 08:50:59 2012
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Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 11:50:55 -0400
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:37 AM, Montgomery, Douglas <dougm@nist.gov>wrote=
:

> By "we" I assume you are asking the bigger question about what the broad
> requirements / objectives should be.
>
> The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol on the
> wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified threat
> and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that threat.
>
>
If that statement were true, I think there would be much more support and
progress
for the bgpsec-protocol component of the SIDR WG.

However, the current interpretation (by whom, is not clear) seems to be,
that only certain attributes (AS-path and nothing else?) are included in
what is protected.

Any attempt to discuss inclusion of other attributes, and reasonable
mechanisms
for including those in the protection regime, has been shouted down by a
small group
which includes a self-selected group of implementers.

I agree that the design _should_ start with examining threat models against
attributes
which are used in path selection, and on identifying reasonable
mechanism(s) to address
those threats.

Doing so would require, at a minimum, stopping forward progress on
-protocol docs,
until the -reqs- and -threat- are adequately addressed.

BTW - I am in favor of this, and suggest that this proposal be submitted to
the WG
to establish general consensus (or not).

Chairs?

Respectfully,
Brian Dickson



> Discussing if there are other attributes that meet that rubric is an
> incremental discussion relative to the current proposal.
>
> Stepping back to the bigger question if we should be securing something
> other than what is on the wire (or can be put on the wire with new IDR
> tweaks) is a much broader discussion of our basic goals.
>
> dougm
> --
> Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / NIS=
T
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On 3/21/12 11:13 AM, "Russ White" <russw@riw.us> wrote:
>
> >
> >> I think we are chasing our tails around the use of path as an
> >>abstraction
> >> of the set of peering relationships and PATH as a specific sequence of
> >> announcements of a given prefix (I.e., the AS_PATH attribute).
> >>
> >> Not that the debate isn't amusing, but sorting out those terms out mig=
ht
> >> allow it to move forward.
> >
> >Precisely! Which "protocol semantic" are we trying to get right?
> >
> >Are we trying to secure the bits of the protocol on the wire? If so,
> >then why not all the bits? Is there an argument other than, "the rest of
> >the bits are too hard to secure?" If so, then why do we much care about
> >"man in the middle attacks" at the database level?
> >
> >Or are we trying to secure the database --the path itself as an abstract
> >object? If so, how do we deal with policy that should hang off the path?
> >
> >The second way allows us to break the problem into multiple pieces,
> >examine each, and make independent tradeoffs. The first --so far, I
> >don't see where it's led us anyplace useful --partly because we keep
> >munging different pieces of the two ways of looking at the problem
> >together into one "thing" --"we're just securing the semantics of the
> >protocol on the wire, but we really want to secure this and that piece
> >of database integrity by doing so."
> >
> >Russ
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

--f46d0444ee2dbe1da204bbc2c126
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<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:37 AM, Montgo=
mery, Douglas <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:dougm@nist.gov">dougm=
@nist.gov</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
By &quot;we&quot; I assume you are asking the bigger question about what th=
e broad<br>
requirements / objectives should be.<br>
<br>
The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol on the<br>
wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified threat<br>
and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that threat.<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br>If that statement were true, I think there would =
be much more support and progress<br>for the bgpsec-protocol component of t=
he SIDR WG.<br><br>However, the current interpretation (by whom, is not cle=
ar) seems to be,<br>
that only certain attributes (AS-path and nothing else?) are included in wh=
at is protected.<br><br>Any attempt to discuss inclusion of other attribute=
s, and reasonable mechanisms<br>for including those in the protection regim=
e, has been shouted down by a small group<br>
which includes a self-selected group of implementers.<br><br>I agree that t=
he design _should_ start with examining threat models against attributes<br=
>which are used in path selection, and on identifying reasonable mechanism(=
s) to address<br>
those threats.<br><br>Doing so would require, at a minimum, stopping forwar=
d progress on -protocol docs,<br>until the -reqs- and -threat- are adequate=
ly addressed.<br><br>BTW - I am in favor of this, and suggest that this pro=
posal be submitted to the WG<br>
to establish general consensus (or not).<br><br>Chairs?<br><br>Respectfully=
,<br>Brian Dickson<br><br>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding=
-left:1ex">

Discussing if there are other attributes that meet that rubric is an<br>
incremental discussion relative to the current proposal.<br>
<br>
Stepping back to the bigger question if we should be securing something<br>
other than what is on the wire (or can be put on the wire with new IDR<br>
tweaks) is a much broader discussion of our basic goals.<br>
<div class=3D"im HOEnZb"><br>
dougm<br>
--<br>
Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet &amp; Scalable Systems Research / ITL / N=
IST<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">On 3/21/12 11:13 AM, &quot;Ru=
ss White&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:russw@riw.us">russw@riw.us</a>&gt; wro=
te:<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I think we are chasing our tails around the use of path as an<br>
&gt;&gt;abstraction<br>
&gt;&gt; of the set of peering relationships and PATH as a specific sequenc=
e of<br>
&gt;&gt; announcements of a given prefix (I.e., the AS_PATH attribute).<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Not that the debate isn&#39;t amusing, but sorting out those terms=
 out might<br>
&gt;&gt; allow it to move forward.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Precisely! Which &quot;protocol semantic&quot; are we trying to get rig=
ht?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Are we trying to secure the bits of the protocol on the wire? If so,<br=
>
&gt;then why not all the bits? Is there an argument other than, &quot;the r=
est of<br>
&gt;the bits are too hard to secure?&quot; If so, then why do we much care =
about<br>
&gt;&quot;man in the middle attacks&quot; at the database level?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Or are we trying to secure the database --the path itself as an abstrac=
t<br>
&gt;object? If so, how do we deal with policy that should hang off the path=
?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;The second way allows us to break the problem into multiple pieces,<br>
&gt;examine each, and make independent tradeoffs. The first --so far, I<br>
&gt;don&#39;t see where it&#39;s led us anyplace useful --partly because we=
 keep<br>
&gt;munging different pieces of the two ways of looking at the problem<br>
&gt;together into one &quot;thing&quot; --&quot;we&#39;re just securing the=
 semantics of the<br>
&gt;protocol on the wire, but we really want to secure this and that piece<=
br>
&gt;of database integrity by doing so.&quot;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Russ<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
sidr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--f46d0444ee2dbe1da204bbc2c126--

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> I can't even begin to make sense out of this --can you explain?

nope.  i don't play russ white ping pong

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Wed Mar 21 09:10:21 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:50 AM, Brian Dickson
<brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:37 AM, Montgomery, Douglas <dougm@nist.gov>
> wrote:
>>
>> By "we" I assume you are asking the bigger question about what the broad
>> requirements / objectives should be.
>>
>> The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol on the
>> wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified threat
>> and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that threat.
>>
>
> If that statement were true, I think there would be much more support and
> progress
> for the bgpsec-protocol component of the SIDR WG.
>
> However, the current interpretation (by whom, is not clear) seems to be,
> that only certain attributes (AS-path and nothing else?) are included in
> what is protected.
>
> Any attempt to discuss inclusion of other attributes, and reasonable
> mechanisms
> for including those in the protection regime, has been shouted down by a
> small group
> which includes a self-selected group of implementers.
>

you seem to want to read:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sriram-bgpsec-design-choices-01

> I agree that the design _should_ start with examining threat models again=
st
> attributes
> which are used in path selection, and on identifying reasonable mechanism=
(s)
> to address
> those threats.
>
> Doing so would require, at a minimum, stopping forward progress on -proto=
col
> docs,
> until the -reqs- and -threat- are adequately addressed.
>
> BTW - I am in favor of this, and suggest that this proposal be submitted =
to
> the WG
> to establish general consensus (or not).
>
> Chairs?
>
> Respectfully,
> Brian Dickson
>
>
>>
>> Discussing if there are other attributes that meet that rubric is an
>> incremental discussion relative to the current proposal.
>>
>> Stepping back to the bigger question if we should be securing something
>> other than what is on the wire (or can be put on the wire with new IDR
>> tweaks) is a much broader discussion of our basic goals.
>>
>> dougm
>> --
>> Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / NI=
ST
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On 3/21/12 11:13 AM, "Russ White" <russw@riw.us> wrote:
>>
>> >
>> >> I think we are chasing our tails around the use of path as an
>> >>abstraction
>> >> of the set of peering relationships and PATH as a specific sequence o=
f
>> >> announcements of a given prefix (I.e., the AS_PATH attribute).
>> >>
>> >> Not that the debate isn't amusing, but sorting out those terms out
>> >> might
>> >> allow it to move forward.
>> >
>> >Precisely! Which "protocol semantic" are we trying to get right?
>> >
>> >Are we trying to secure the bits of the protocol on the wire? If so,
>> >then why not all the bits? Is there an argument other than, "the rest o=
f
>> >the bits are too hard to secure?" If so, then why do we much care about
>> >"man in the middle attacks" at the database level?
>> >
>> >Or are we trying to secure the database --the path itself as an abstrac=
t
>> >object? If so, how do we deal with policy that should hang off the path=
?
>> >
>> >The second way allows us to break the problem into multiple pieces,
>> >examine each, and make independent tradeoffs. The first --so far, I
>> >don't see where it's led us anyplace useful --partly because we keep
>> >munging different pieces of the two ways of looking at the problem
>> >together into one "thing" --"we're just securing the semantics of the
>> >protocol on the wire, but we really want to secure this and that piece
>> >of database integrity by doing so."
>> >
>> >Russ
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Wed Mar 21 09:36:13 2012
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 12:10 PM, Christopher Morrow <
morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:50 AM, Brian Dickson
> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> >
> > On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:37 AM, Montgomery, Douglas <dougm@nist.gov>
> > wrote:
> >>
> >> By "we" I assume you are asking the bigger question about what the bro=
ad
> >> requirements / objectives should be.
> >>
> >> The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol on th=
e
> >> wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified threa=
t
> >> and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that threat=
.
> >>
> >
> > If that statement were true, I think there would be much more support a=
nd
> > progress
> > for the bgpsec-protocol component of the SIDR WG.
> >
> > However, the current interpretation (by whom, is not clear) seems to be=
,
> > that only certain attributes (AS-path and nothing else?) are included i=
n
> > what is protected.
> >
> > Any attempt to discuss inclusion of other attributes, and reasonable
> > mechanisms
> > for including those in the protection regime, has been shouted down by =
a
> > small group
> > which includes a self-selected group of implementers.
> >
>
> you seem to want to read:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sriram-bgpsec-design-choices-01
>
>
Yes, I have read that, and the relevant bits are pretty much as follows:

"It was decided..." (in a number of places).

The section on "what is signed" lists a few attributes, and focuses on the
"how"
rather than the "what" or "why".

The only place where what is not signed is discussed is in 2.4.1, where it
basically
says, "are local, or lack clear security needs."

This is a conclusion, not supported by any analysis, and refuted
(repeatedly) by a number
of folks in the WG.

This is the crux of the issue. The logic applied by a few folks is
circular, in that the design
choices and protocol design have been made without input from the WG, and
in fact
are ignoring significant threat model issues.

The threat model discussion is excluding real threat issues, on the basis
of saying
that the WG charter is limited to protecting only the AS path.

However, the charter does not say "AS path", and the (real) threat models
definitely
extend beyond AS-path forgery.

And, I believe, there may have been some assertions that there is no way to
protect
attributes which might change in flight (legitimately), and using that as a
reason not to
include other attributes in the -design- doc or -threat- doc.

So, I will make a counter-assertion.

I will claim it is possible to protect attributes which change, and that
discussion on which
attributes should be signed, should be open for discussion.

Brian



> > I agree that the design _should_ start with examining threat models
> against
> > attributes
> > which are used in path selection, and on identifying reasonable
> mechanism(s)
> > to address
> > those threats.
> >
> > Doing so would require, at a minimum, stopping forward progress on
> -protocol
> > docs,
> > until the -reqs- and -threat- are adequately addressed.
> >
> > BTW - I am in favor of this, and suggest that this proposal be submitte=
d
> to
> > the WG
> > to establish general consensus (or not).
> >
> > Chairs?
> >
> > Respectfully,
> > Brian Dickson
> >
> >
> >>
> >> Discussing if there are other attributes that meet that rubric is an
> >> incremental discussion relative to the current proposal.
> >>
> >> Stepping back to the bigger question if we should be securing somethin=
g
> >> other than what is on the wire (or can be put on the wire with new IDR
> >> tweaks) is a much broader discussion of our basic goals.
> >>
> >> dougm
> >> --
> >> Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / =
NIST
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On 3/21/12 11:13 AM, "Russ White" <russw@riw.us> wrote:
> >>
> >> >
> >> >> I think we are chasing our tails around the use of path as an
> >> >>abstraction
> >> >> of the set of peering relationships and PATH as a specific sequence
> of
> >> >> announcements of a given prefix (I.e., the AS_PATH attribute).
> >> >>
> >> >> Not that the debate isn't amusing, but sorting out those terms out
> >> >> might
> >> >> allow it to move forward.
> >> >
> >> >Precisely! Which "protocol semantic" are we trying to get right?
> >> >
> >> >Are we trying to secure the bits of the protocol on the wire? If so,
> >> >then why not all the bits? Is there an argument other than, "the rest
> of
> >> >the bits are too hard to secure?" If so, then why do we much care abo=
ut
> >> >"man in the middle attacks" at the database level?
> >> >
> >> >Or are we trying to secure the database --the path itself as an
> abstract
> >> >object? If so, how do we deal with policy that should hang off the
> path?
> >> >
> >> >The second way allows us to break the problem into multiple pieces,
> >> >examine each, and make independent tradeoffs. The first --so far, I
> >> >don't see where it's led us anyplace useful --partly because we keep
> >> >munging different pieces of the two ways of looking at the problem
> >> >together into one "thing" --"we're just securing the semantics of the
> >> >protocol on the wire, but we really want to secure this and that piec=
e
> >> >of database integrity by doing so."
> >> >
> >> >Russ
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> sidr mailing list
> >> sidr@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > sidr mailing list
> > sidr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> >
>

--f46d0444ee2d9f797404bbc36310
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 12:10 PM, Christ=
opher Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.co=
m">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gm=
ail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-le=
ft:1ex">
<div class=3D"im">On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:50 AM, Brian Dickson<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com">brian.peter.dickson@gm=
ail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:37 AM, Montgomery, Douglas &lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:dougm@nist.gov">dougm@nist.gov</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; By &quot;we&quot; I assume you are asking the bigger question abou=
t what the broad<br>
&gt;&gt; requirements / objectives should be.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol o=
n the<br>
&gt;&gt; wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified t=
hreat<br>
&gt;&gt; and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that th=
reat.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; If that statement were true, I think there would be much more support =
and<br>
&gt; progress<br>
&gt; for the bgpsec-protocol component of the SIDR WG.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; However, the current interpretation (by whom, is not clear) seems to b=
e,<br>
&gt; that only certain attributes (AS-path and nothing else?) are included =
in<br>
&gt; what is protected.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Any attempt to discuss inclusion of other attributes, and reasonable<b=
r>
&gt; mechanisms<br>
&gt; for including those in the protection regime, has been shouted down by=
 a<br>
&gt; small group<br>
&gt; which includes a self-selected group of implementers.<br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
</div>you seem to want to read:<br>
<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sriram-bgpsec-design-choices-01=
" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sriram-bgpsec-design-c=
hoices-01</a><br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br></div></div></blockquote><div><=
br>Yes, I have read that, and the relevant bits are pretty much as follows:=
<br><br>&quot;It was decided...&quot; (in a number of places).<br><br>The s=
ection on &quot;what is signed&quot; lists a few attributes, and focuses on=
 the &quot;how&quot;<br>
rather than the &quot;what&quot; or &quot;why&quot;.<br><br>The only place =
where what is not signed is discussed is in 2.4.1, where it basically<br>sa=
ys, &quot;are local, or lack clear security needs.&quot;<br><br>This is a c=
onclusion, not supported by any analysis, and refuted (repeatedly) by a num=
ber<br>
of folks in the WG.<br><br>This is the crux of the issue. The logic applied=
 by a few folks is circular, in that the design<br>choices and protocol des=
ign have been made without input from the WG, and in fact<br>are ignoring s=
ignificant threat model issues.<br>
<br>The threat model discussion is excluding real threat issues, on the bas=
is of saying<br>that the WG charter is limited to protecting only the AS pa=
th.<br><br>However, the charter does not say &quot;AS path&quot;, and the (=
real) threat models definitely<br>
extend beyond AS-path forgery.<br><br>And, I believe, there may have been s=
ome assertions that there is no way to protect<br>attributes which might ch=
ange in flight (legitimately), and using that as a reason not to<br>include=
 other attributes in the -design- doc or -threat- doc.<br>
<br>So, I will make a counter-assertion.<br><br>I will claim it is possible=
 to protect attributes which change, and that discussion on which<br>attrib=
utes should be signed, should be open for discussion.<br><br>Brian<br><br>
=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0pt 0pt 0pt 0.8e=
x;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"HO=
EnZb"><div class=3D"h5">
&gt; I agree that the design _should_ start with examining threat models ag=
ainst<br>
&gt; attributes<br>
&gt; which are used in path selection, and on identifying reasonable mechan=
ism(s)<br>
&gt; to address<br>
&gt; those threats.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Doing so would require, at a minimum, stopping forward progress on -pr=
otocol<br>
&gt; docs,<br>
&gt; until the -reqs- and -threat- are adequately addressed.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; BTW - I am in favor of this, and suggest that this proposal be submitt=
ed to<br>
&gt; the WG<br>
&gt; to establish general consensus (or not).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Chairs?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Respectfully,<br>
&gt; Brian Dickson<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Discussing if there are other attributes that meet that rubric is =
an<br>
&gt;&gt; incremental discussion relative to the current proposal.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Stepping back to the bigger question if we should be securing some=
thing<br>
&gt;&gt; other than what is on the wire (or can be put on the wire with new=
 IDR<br>
&gt;&gt; tweaks) is a much broader discussion of our basic goals.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; dougm<br>
&gt;&gt; --<br>
&gt;&gt; Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet &amp; Scalable Systems Research =
/ ITL / NIST<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; On 3/21/12 11:13 AM, &quot;Russ White&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:=
russw@riw.us">russw@riw.us</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; I think we are chasing our tails around the use of path a=
s an<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;abstraction<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; of the set of peering relationships and PATH as a specifi=
c sequence of<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; announcements of a given prefix (I.e., the AS_PATH attrib=
ute).<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; Not that the debate isn&#39;t amusing, but sorting out th=
ose terms out<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; might<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&gt; allow it to move forward.<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;Precisely! Which &quot;protocol semantic&quot; are we trying t=
o get right?<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;Are we trying to secure the bits of the protocol on the wire? =
If so,<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;then why not all the bits? Is there an argument other than, &q=
uot;the rest of<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;the bits are too hard to secure?&quot; If so, then why do we m=
uch care about<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;&quot;man in the middle attacks&quot; at the database level?<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;Or are we trying to secure the database --the path itself as a=
n abstract<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;object? If so, how do we deal with policy that should hang off=
 the path?<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;The second way allows us to break the problem into multiple pi=
eces,<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;examine each, and make independent tradeoffs. The first --so f=
ar, I<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;don&#39;t see where it&#39;s led us anyplace useful --partly b=
ecause we keep<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;munging different pieces of the two ways of looking at the pro=
blem<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;together into one &quot;thing&quot; --&quot;we&#39;re just sec=
uring the semantics of the<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;protocol on the wire, but we really want to secure this and th=
at piece<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;of database integrity by doing so.&quot;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; &gt;Russ<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt; sidr mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_=
blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; sidr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
&gt;<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--f46d0444ee2d9f797404bbc36310--

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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 12:36 PM, Brian Dickson
<brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>
> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 12:10 PM, Christopher Morrow
> <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:50 AM, Brian Dickson
>> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> >
>> > On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:37 AM, Montgomery, Douglas <dougm@nist.gov>
>> > wrote:
>> >>
>> >> By "we" I assume you are asking the bigger question about what the
>> >> broad
>> >> requirements / objectives should be.
>> >>
>> >> The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol on the
>> >> wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified threat
>> >> and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that threat.
>> >>
>> >
>> > If that statement were true, I think there would be much more support
>> > and
>> > progress
>> > for the bgpsec-protocol component of the SIDR WG.
>> >
>> > However, the current interpretation (by whom, is not clear) seems to be,
>> > that only certain attributes (AS-path and nothing else?) are included in
>> > what is protected.
>> >
>> > Any attempt to discuss inclusion of other attributes, and reasonable
>> > mechanisms
>> > for including those in the protection regime, has been shouted down by a
>> > small group
>> > which includes a self-selected group of implementers.
>> >
>>
>> you seem to want to read:
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sriram-bgpsec-design-choices-01
>>
>
> Yes, I have read that, and the relevant bits are pretty much as follows:
>
> "It was decided..." (in a number of places).
>
> The section on "what is signed" lists a few attributes, and focuses on the
> "how"
> rather than the "what" or "why".
>

yup, part of that could be more explanatory.

> The only place where what is not signed is discussed is in 2.4.1, where it
> basically
> says, "are local, or lack clear security needs."
>

I think sriram means really that each of these items are actually
modified/modifiable at each router hop (each bgp peer), and if they
get signed how does that make any sense at all if on one hop you sign:
community 701:666 but at the next 701:666 7018:12 and at the next ''.
??

localpref, similarly is meaningless outside the local ASN, metric as
well can get fudged with at each hop (peer) so signing that is ...
problematic/impossible.

> This is a conclusion, not supported by any analysis, and refuted
> (repeatedly) by a number
> of folks in the WG.

sure, got text ?


> The threat model discussion is excluding real threat issues, on the basis of
> saying
> that the WG charter is limited to protecting only the AS path.

along with: "Show the math" (or equivalent in the case of the leaks problem)

> I will claim it is possible to protect attributes which change, and that
> discussion on which
> attributes should be signed, should be open for discussion.

curious how that'd be done, got examples?

-chris

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Wed Mar 21 10:07:38 2012
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--f46d0444ee2df4dd4004bbc3d39c
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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 12:45 PM, Christopher Morrow <
morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 12:36 PM, Brian Dickson
>
> > I will claim it is possible to protect attributes which change, and that
> > discussion on which
> > attributes should be signed, should be open for discussion.
>
> curious how that'd be done, got examples?
>
> -chris
>

Gladly.

While it may not be terribly efficient (but then, information theory says
"duh"), here goes:

It basically uses the same kind of methods that "rsync" uses for arbitrary
binary data, or rcs/cvs/sccs use for source code.

It requires a new attribute type to stuff the data. It would be a block of
things, each which corresponds to one AS-hop.

Each "hop" would have two counts, for the two elements for that hop.

The two elements would be as follows.
The first is things that were deleted or changed. This can be a block of
attribute types and values, all the ones that were deleted or changed, in
there entirety.
The second is things that were added. Also in their entirety. (These would
be attributes that did not exist when the update was received.)

Validation would work backwards, by validating the last hop based on
current values and signature.
Then, working back one hop at a time, remove the things added, add or
change the things deleted or changed. Validate with this new set of values.
Lather, rinse, repeat.

For updates where little or nothing changed, the overhead (in processing
and space) is negligible.
For updates where a lot changes once, the overhead is slightly more.
Only where every hop involves lots of change, does stuff start to become
bloated. However, given the average number of AS-hops, and the proportion
of those where values change, I think this is manageable.

Additionally, lots of prefix/path combos will share attributes, and likely
also share attribute "stacks", so in-router storage isn't terribly bloated.

Ugly, but manageable, IMHO.

Brian

--f46d0444ee2df4dd4004bbc3d39c
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 12:45 PM, Christopher Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;=
<a href=3D"mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt;<=
/span> wrote:<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quot=
e" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 12:36 PM, Brian Dickson<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt; I will claim it is possible to protect attributes which change, and th=
at<br>
&gt; discussion on which<br>
&gt; attributes should be signed, should be open for discussion.<br>
<br>
</div>curious how that&#39;d be done, got examples?<br>
<br>
-chris<br>
</blockquote></div><br>Gladly.<br><br>While it may not be terribly efficien=
t (but then, information theory says &quot;duh&quot;), here goes:<br><br>It=
 basically uses the same kind of methods that &quot;rsync&quot; uses for ar=
bitrary binary data, or rcs/cvs/sccs use for source code.<br>
<br>It requires a new attribute type to stuff the data. It would be a block=
 of things, each which corresponds to one AS-hop.<br><br>Each &quot;hop&quo=
t; would have two counts, for the two elements for that hop.<br><br>The two=
 elements would be as follows.<br>
The first is things that were deleted or changed. This can be a block of at=
tribute types and values, all the ones that were deleted or changed, in the=
re entirety.<br>The second is things that were added. Also in their entiret=
y. (These would be attributes that did not exist when the update was receiv=
ed.)<br>
<br>Validation would work backwards, by validating the last hop based on cu=
rrent values and signature.<br>Then, working back one hop at a time, remove=
 the things added, add or change the things deleted or changed. Validate wi=
th this new set of values.<br>
Lather, rinse, repeat.<br><br>For updates where little or nothing changed, =
the overhead (in processing and space) is negligible.<br>For updates where =
a lot changes once, the overhead is slightly more.<br>Only where every hop =
involves lots of change, does stuff start to become bloated. However, given=
 the average number of AS-hops, and the proportion of those where values ch=
ange, I think this is manageable.<br>
<br>Additionally, lots of prefix/path combos will share attributes, and lik=
ely also share attribute &quot;stacks&quot;, so in-router storage isn&#39;t=
 terribly bloated.<br><br>Ugly, but manageable, IMHO.<br><br>Brian<br>

--f46d0444ee2df4dd4004bbc3d39c--

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   The prefix-to-AS mappings used by the BGP speaker are expected to be
   updated over time.  When a mapping is added or deleted, the
   implementation MUST re-validate any affected prefixes.  An "affected
   prefix" is any prefix that was matched by a deleted or updated
   mapping, or could be matched by an added mapping.

Shouldn't the two instances of the word 'matched' above be 'covered'
instead since covering mappings also affect validation states?

-- 
David Mandelberg
Wed Mar 21 13:20:52 EDT 2012


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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
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Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 17:37:47 +0000
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In the flurry of apologetic emails that preceeded and followed this announc=
ement, I did not apolgize to the working group.

This was my strictly my bungle, in two different directions.

First, I announced the meeting to the sidr mailing list within the time fra=
me required by process.  The bungle was that I did not copy the iesg-secret=
ary as I MEANT to do and I KNEW is required by process.  I noticed this mys=
elf the next week, but too late to meet the required deadline.  I informed =
the iesg-secretary.  They sent the announcement and complaints of process v=
iolation came in immediately.

Second, I announced the agenda as is required by process one week ahead of =
time, by my local time zone.  However, due to the time of day and time zone=
 differences, it was reckoned the next day in other time zones.

--Sandy, the apologetic wg co-chair=

From heas@shrubbery.net  Wed Mar 21 10:38:37 2012
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From: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
To: "Bert Wijnen (IETF)" <bertietf@bwijnen.net>
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Cc: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@juniper.net>, idr@IETF.ORG, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] BGP4 MIB module
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Tue, Mar 20, 2012 at 04:28:15PM +0100, Bert Wijnen (IETF):
> So I had been in discussion with Jeff in order to see
> if we could get the BGP4-mibv2 module in good shape.
> 
> Below is out discussion.
> 
> Those who are interested in this MIB module at all
> may want to take a look to make sure they agree with
> the changes being proposed.
> 
> The most modules we're discussion are:
> 
> - drafts/draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-13.txt
> - drafts/draft-ietf-idr-bgp4-mibv2-tc-mib-03.txt
> 
> In fact I had below discussion on bgp4-mibv2-12.txt,
> which resulted in revision 13.

I'm disappointed in the speed at which this draft has progressed.  I do
understand that mibs are often partially gated for/by trial implementation
(or so I've been told), but I have the impression its pace is wholly due to
the complexity of the proposed mib.  I also feel that there is a fair
amount of fluff that we find unnecessary for network management and would
be better suited to a separate mib; the RIBs, for example.  bgp4-mibv2
("lite"), bgp4-ribs, etc; or some approach that would allow the necessities
of peer state, nlri counts, and the like to progress without the fluff and
thus be more timely.

As such, I am unsure why its been brought to the sidr list, but I am hoping
that no attempt will be made to add SIDR-related stuff to this mib and
further delay adoption.

From kent@bbn.com  Wed Mar 21 10:41:59 2012
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To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
From: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
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At 11:50 AM -0400 3/21/12, Brian Dickson wrote:
>On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:37 AM, Montgomery, Douglas 
><<mailto:dougm@nist.gov>dougm@nist.gov> wrote:
>
>By "we" I assume you are asking the bigger question about what the broad
>requirements / objectives should be.
>
>The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol on the
>wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified threat
>and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that threat.
>
>
>If that statement were true, I think there would be much more 
>support and progress
>for the bgpsec-protocol component of the SIDR WG.
>
>However, the current interpretation (by whom, is not clear) seems to be,
>that only certain attributes (AS-path and nothing else?) are 
>included in what is protected.

The WG charter states which BGP vulnerabilities are to be addressed. 
The choice of which attributes need to be protected is, I believe, 
consistent with the charter.

Steve
--============_-879770780==_ma============
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
<html><head><style type="text/css"><!--
blockquote, dl, ul, ol, li { padding-top: 0 ; padding-bottom: 0 }
 --></style><title>Re: [sidr] route leaks message to
IDR</title></head><body>
<div>At 11:50 AM -0400 3/21/12, Brian Dickson wrote:</div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:37 AM,
Montgomery, Douglas &lt;<a
href="mailto:dougm@nist.gov">dougm@nist.gov</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<blockquote>By &quot;we&quot; I assume you are asking the bigger
question about what the broad<br>
requirements / objectives should be.<br>
<br>
The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol on
the<br>
wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified
threat<br>
and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that
threat.<br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite><br>
If that statement were true, I think there would be much more support
and progress<br>
for the bgpsec-protocol component of the SIDR WG.<br>
<br>
However, the current interpretation (by whom, is not clear) seems to
be,</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>that only certain attributes (AS-path and
nothing else?) are included in what is protected.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>The WG charter states which BGP vulnerabilities are to be
addressed. The choice of which attributes need to be protected is, I
believe, consistent with the charter.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Steve</div>
</body>
</html>
--============_-879770780==_ma============--

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Wed Mar 21 10:56:13 2012
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
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--f46d0444ee2db88c7804bbc48162
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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 1:40 PM, Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com> wrote:

> **
> At 11:50 AM -0400 3/21/12, Brian Dickson wrote:
>
> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:37 AM, Montgomery, Douglas <dougm@nist.gov>
> wrote:
>
> By "we" I assume you are asking the bigger question about what the broad
> requirements / objectives should be.
>
> The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol on the
> wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified threat
> and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that threat.
>
>
> If that statement were true, I think there would be much more support and
> progress
> for the bgpsec-protocol component of the SIDR WG.
>
> However, the current interpretation (by whom, is not clear) seems to be,
>
> that only certain attributes (AS-path and nothing else?) are included in
> what is protected.
>
>
> The WG charter states which BGP vulnerabilities are to be addressed. The
> choice of which attributes need to be protected is, I believe, consistent
> with the charter.
>
>
>
I disagree (vehemently, I might add.)

Here's the charter:

*The purpose of the SIDR working group is to reduce vulnerabilities in *
* the inter-domain routing system.* The two vulnerabilities that will be
addressed are:

* Is an Autonomous System (AS) authorized to originate an IP prefix
* Is the AS-Path represented in the route the same as the path through
which the NLRI traveled

*The SIDR working group will take practical deployability into
consideration. *

Building upon the already completed and implemented framework:

* Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI)
* Distribution of RPKI data to routing devices and its use in
operational networks
* Document the use of certification objects within the secure
routing architecture

*This working group will specify security enhancements for inter-domain *
* routing protocols. *

I have added emphasis (bold) to illustrate that the charter does not
_exhaustively_ state which vulnerabilities are to be addressed.

It does mandate two specific required vulnerabilities, but does not exclude
anything.

In fact, and I believe I am far from alone in this regard, the bold items
in the charter give license to address other vulnerabilities.

I would also opine, that _not_ addressing other, identifiable and
identified vulnerabilities, would be seen by the rest of the IETF and by
the "users" of BGP (operators of the >>30k ASNs) as a massive #FAIL.

This can be reduced to english semantics:
"The two vulnerabilities", is semantically distinct from "The _only_ two
vulnerabilities".

You (SK) seem to be arguing that the latter is the case. The charter says
the former.

If someone (e.g. the AD) is exercising some authority over the WG to
restrict us to the latter, I believe the appropriate way to resolve this is
to re-charter to remove all ambiguity in the matter, one way or the other.

That is, unless it is merely a matter of interpreting the words of the
charter incorrectly, in which case, let's just get on with updating the
threat model and finding solutions.

Brian

--f46d0444ee2db88c7804bbc48162
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 1:40 PM, Stephen=
 Kent <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:kent@bbn.com">kent@bbn.com</a=
>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 =
0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<u></u>
<div><div class=3D"im">
<div>At 11:50 AM -0400 3/21/12, Brian Dickson wrote:</div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:37 AM,
Montgomery, Douglas &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:dougm@nist.gov" target=3D"_blank"=
>dougm@nist.gov</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<blockquote>By &quot;we&quot; I assume you are asking the bigger
question about what the broad<br>
requirements / objectives should be.<br>
<br>
The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol on
the<br>
wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified
threat<br>
and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that
threat.<br>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"><br>
If that statement were true, I think there would be much more support
and progress<br>
for the bgpsec-protocol component of the SIDR WG.<br>
<br>
However, the current interpretation (by whom, is not clear) seems to
be,</blockquote>
<blockquote type=3D"cite">that only certain attributes (AS-path and
nothing else?) are included in what is protected.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
</div><div>The WG charter states which BGP vulnerabilities are to be
addressed. The choice of which attributes need to be protected is, I
believe, consistent with the charter.</div>
<div><br><br></div></div></blockquote><div><br>I disagree (vehemently, I mi=
ght add.)<br><br>Here&#39;s the charter:<br><br><div style=3D"margin-left:4=
0px"><b>The purpose of the SIDR working group is to reduce vulnerabilities =
in
</b><br><b>
the inter-domain routing system.</b> The two vulnerabilities that will be
<br>
addressed are:
<br><br>
 * Is an Autonomous System (AS) authorized to originate an IP prefix
<br>
 * Is the AS-Path represented in the route the same as the path through
<br>
    which the NLRI traveled
<br><br><b>The SIDR working group will take practical deployability into co=
nsideration.
</b><br><br>
Building upon the already completed and implemented framework:
<br><br>
 * Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI)
<br>
 * Distribution of RPKI data to routing devices and its use in
<br>
      operational networks
<br>
 * Document the use of certification objects within the secure
<br>
      routing architecture
<br><br><b>This working group will specify security enhancements for inter-=
domain
</b><br><b>
routing protocols. </b><br></div>











</div></div><br>I have added emphasis (bold) to illustrate that the charter=
 does not _exhaustively_ state which vulnerabilities are to be addressed.<b=
r><br>It does mandate two specific required vulnerabilities, but does not e=
xclude anything.<br>
<br>In fact, and I believe I am far from alone in this regard, the bold ite=
ms in the charter give license to address other vulnerabilities.<br><br>I w=
ould also opine, that _not_ addressing other, identifiable and identified v=
ulnerabilities, would be seen by the rest of the IETF and by the &quot;user=
s&quot; of BGP (operators of the &gt;&gt;30k ASNs) as a massive #FAIL.<br>
<br>This can be reduced to english semantics:<br>&quot;The two vulnerabilit=
ies&quot;, is semantically distinct from &quot;The _only_ two vulnerabiliti=
es&quot;.<br><br>You (SK) seem to be arguing that the latter is the case. T=
he charter says the former.<br>
<br>If someone (e.g. the AD) is exercising some authority over the WG to re=
strict us to the latter, I believe the appropriate way to resolve this is t=
o re-charter to remove all ambiguity in the matter, one way or the other.<b=
r>
<br>That is, unless it is merely a matter of interpreting the words of the =
charter incorrectly, in which case, let&#39;s just get on with updating the=
 threat model and finding solutions.<br><br>Brian<br>

--f46d0444ee2db88c7804bbc48162--

From eosterweil@verisign.com  Wed Mar 21 11:09:00 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Mar 21, 2012, at 12:45 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 12:36 PM, Brian Dickson
> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>=20
>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 12:10 PM, Christopher Morrow
>> <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:50 AM, Brian Dickson
>>> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 11:37 AM, Montgomery, Douglas =
<dougm@nist.gov>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> By "we" I assume you are asking the bigger question about what the
>>>>> broad
>>>>> requirements / objectives should be.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol =
on the
>>>>> wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified =
threat
>>>>> and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that =
threat.
>>>>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> If that statement were true, I think there would be much more =
support
>>>> and
>>>> progress
>>>> for the bgpsec-protocol component of the SIDR WG.
>>>>=20
>>>> However, the current interpretation (by whom, is not clear) seems =
to be,
>>>> that only certain attributes (AS-path and nothing else?) are =
included in
>>>> what is protected.
>>>>=20
>>>> Any attempt to discuss inclusion of other attributes, and =
reasonable
>>>> mechanisms
>>>> for including those in the protection regime, has been shouted down =
by a
>>>> small group
>>>> which includes a self-selected group of implementers.
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> you seem to want to read:
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sriram-bgpsec-design-choices-01
>>>=20

Actually, with respect, I think the first stop really ought to be coming =
to consensus on a requirements document.  My experience has been that =
doing design work without solid requirements can lead to a great deal of =
rework.

Eric



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At 10:48 PM -0400 3/20/12, Eric Osterweil wrote:
>On Mar 20, 2012, at 4:50 PM, Stephen Kent wrote:
>...
>
>For one: pedantic compilers are often helpful when it comes to 
>static analysis.  By extension, _sometimes_ one can make the same 
>argument (about static analysis) to justify being pedantic for 
>technical discussions... I'm kinda surprised that you didn't know 
>that... ;)

I am not familiar with the term in the compiler context, only in the 
context of people, i.e., are being referred to as teachers, i.e., to 
be a pedagogue.
>...
>
>Indeed, I was attempting to paraphrase. To clarify, this was how I 
>interpreted your words, but our audit trail should clearly indicate 
>that you did _not_ say these things and that I was merely 
>paraphrasing the message I interpreted from you.  Please accept my 
>apologies for any misunderstanding about this.

OK.

>  > Let me try another, more concise phrasing. When one adds secruity 
>to a protocol, the goal is to enable it to operate in a hostile 
>environment with the same  semantics that it offered in a 
>non-hostile environment. Of course a secure version of a protocol 
>will exhibit some differences in its operation from an insecure 
>version, especially when one compares the two version in attacks 
>scenarios.
>
>Exactly!  This is exactly what a semantic difference is! :)

I think I see how we disagree. Historically (here comes those 
annoying 30+ years of experience again) designers of most protocols 
have not considered how assumed a benign (or at least 
non-adversarial) environment for protocol operation. In the today's 
world that is not a good assumption. So, when we add security 
mechanisms to a protocol to try to allow it to operate successfully 
in a hostile environment, one ought to expect the behavior to differ 
in attacks scenarios.  I assert that this does not change the 
semantics, because protocol behavior outside of the benign 
environment was out of scope for the non-secure protocol design.

>
>>  If that were not the case, we would not bother adding security to 
>>a protocol.
>
>Very debatable.  I wouldn't necessarily impugn the addition of 
>security semantics to a protocol (sometimes additional 
>expressiveness is needed).

impugn? I am not assailing the addition of secruity semantics. I am 
asserting that the semantics associated with the additional of 
security mechanisms does not constitute a violation of the semantics 
associated with the original, non-secure version of a protocol.

>
>>  The relevant question is whether the fundamental nature of the 
>>protocol is altered by the addition of security.
>
>That may be a question you care about... It might even be one that 
>the rest of us care about, but that is different than claiming you 
>have not added semantics (which is where this started).  This 
>comment is changing the subject.

OK, where we started, to be brutally honest, was an attempt by you 
and Brian to find a way for Brian's proposal on route leaks to be 
considered in scope for SIDR. The SIDR charter is clear about the 
scope, and route leaks are not part of what we are currently 
chartered to do. So we really ought not be having this discussion. 
I'll do my part to help, by not replying to further messages on this 
topic.

>  > And, yes, maybe it is just you.
>
>Or maybe a line of thought (``thinking'' as you put it) that has 
>gone unchanged in over 30 years is overdue for having its 
>assumptions challenged.  Security (in particular) is a field in 
>which the landscape changes, and stale vision can lead to myopia... 
>Many things in the Internet security theater have obviously changed 
>in 30 years, so the age of lessons does not necessarily correlate 
>with their relevance. :)

Your comment suggests that no wisdom has accrued, at least to me, 
with 30 years of experience. I beg to differ. When someone proposes 
an approach that has been proposed and rejected previously, I usually 
ask myself "why did we reject this before, and what has changed that 
might make the decision be different this time?"  Usually the answer 
is that the reasons for rejecting an approach are still valid, but 
the proposer of the "new" approach was unaware of the history. On 
some occasions the answer is yes, we ought to revisit the decision 
(which may of may not still be correct). I am fortunate to have had 
firsthand experiences over the last 3 decades that allow me to have 
this perspective.

Steve

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At 1:56 PM -0400 3/21/12, Brian Dickson wrote:
>On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 1:40 PM, Stephen Kent 
><<mailto:kent@bbn.com>kent@bbn.com> wrote:
>...
>
>I have added emphasis (bold) to illustrate that the charter does not 
>_exhaustively_ state which vulnerabilities are to be addressed.

you have added emphasis to the text trying to show why your topic is 
not excluded.  The generic phrase that applies here is "taking text 
out of context."

>It does mandate two specific required vulnerabilities, but does not 
>exclude anything.

The text says "The two vulnerabilities that will be  addressed are: 
..." In normal English use, "the" implies that only the listed items 
are in scope. If one wanted to suggest otherwise, one could say, for 
example, "Vulnerabilities that will be  addressed include:" or 
"Vulnerabilities that will be  addressed include but are not limited 
to:"

>In fact, and I believe I am far from alone in this regard, the bold 
>items in the charter give license to address other vulnerabilities.

we are far apart.

>I  would also opine, that _not_ addressing other, identifiable and 
>identified vulnerabilities, would be seen by the rest of the IETF 
>and by the "users" of BGP (operators of the >>30k ASNs) as a massive 
>#FAIL.

Every WG operates based on inputs from its members, not on inputs 
from every user of the Internet, every vendors, every network 
operator, etc. When a WG reaches rough consensus that reflects the 
views of its members, the work product is published to the IETF list 
as a whole, offering an opportunity for broader comment. Even that 
does not ensure that every affected entity has been consulted. yet, 
we persist ...

>This can be reduced to english semantics:
>"The two vulnerabilities", is semantically distinct from "The _only_ 
>two vulnerabilities".
>
>You (SK) seem to be arguing that the latter is the case. The charter 
>says the former.

We disagree on how one should read the charter. You should ask the 
WGs chairs.  If you don't like the answer they provide, then you can 
ask the cognizant AD, then the IESG, then the IAB.

>If someone (e.g. the AD) is exercising some authority over the WG to 
>restrict us to the latter, I believe the appropriate way to resolve 
>this is to re-charter to remove all ambiguity in the matter, one way 
>or the other.

nice try, but no cigar. the right response is that first we finish 
the work we are chartered to do, THEN we can apply to re-charter. 
That's how WGs proceed.

>That is, unless it is merely a matter of interpreting the words of 
>the charter incorrectly, in which case, let's just get on with 
>updating the threat model and finding solutions.

The threat model was updated to reflect SIDR list comments on 2/3, 6 
weeks ago, and it garnered no responses. A new version was posted on 
2/22, mostly to replace cites of I-Ds with cites to RFCs. It also 
garnered no comments.

Steve
--============_-879765964==_ma============
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<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
<html><head><style type="text/css"><!--
blockquote, dl, ul, ol, li { padding-top: 0 ; padding-bottom: 0 }
 --></style><title>Re: [sidr] route leaks message to
IDR</title></head><body>
<div>At 1:56 PM -0400 3/21/12, Brian Dickson wrote:</div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 1:40 PM, Stephen
Kent &lt;<a href="mailto:kent@bbn.com">kent@bbn.com</a>&gt;
wrote:</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>...</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite><br>
I have added emphasis (bold) to illustrate that the charter does not
_exhaustively_ state which vulnerabilities are to be
addressed.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>you have added emphasis to the text trying to show why your topic
is not excluded.&nbsp; The generic phrase that applies here is
&quot;taking text out of context.&quot;</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>It does mandate two specific required
vulnerabilities, but does not exclude anything.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>The text says &quot;<font color="#000000"><u>The</u> two
vulnerabilities that will be&nbsp; addressed are:</font> ...&quot; In
normal English use, &quot;the&quot; implies that only the listed items
are in scope. If one wanted to suggest otherwise, one could say, for
example, &quot;<font color="#000000">Vulnerabilities that will be&nbsp;
addressed</font><u> include:</u>&quot; or &quot;<font
color="#000000">Vulnerabilities that will be&nbsp; addressed</font><u>
include but are not limited to</u>:&quot;</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>In fact, and I believe I am far from
alone in this regard, the bold items in the charter give license to
address other vulnerabilities.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>we<u> are</u> far apart.</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>I&nbsp; would also opine, that _not_
addressing other, identifiable and identified vulnerabilities, would
be seen by the rest of the IETF and by the &quot;users&quot; of BGP
(operators of the &gt;&gt;30k ASNs) as a massive #FAIL.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>Every WG operates based on inputs from its members, not on inputs
from every user of the Internet, every vendors, every network
operator, etc. When a WG reaches<u> rough</u> consensus that reflects
the views of its members, the work product is published to the IETF
list as a whole, offering an opportunity for broader comment. Even
that does not ensure that every affected entity has been consulted.
yet, we persist ...</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>This can be reduced to english
semantics:<br>
&quot;The two vulnerabilities&quot;, is semantically distinct from
&quot;The _only_ two vulnerabilities&quot;.<br>
</blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>You (SK) seem to be arguing that the
latter is the case. The charter says the former.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>We disagree on how one should read the charter. You should ask
the WGs chairs.&nbsp; If you don't like the answer they provide, then
you can ask the cognizant AD, then the IESG, then the IAB.</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>If someone (e.g. the AD) is exercising
some authority over the WG to restrict us to the latter, I believe the
appropriate way to resolve this is to re-charter to remove all
ambiguity in the matter, one way or the other.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>nice try, but no cigar. the right response is that first we
finish the work we are chartered to do, THEN we can apply to
re-charter. That's how WGs proceed.</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>That is, unless it is merely a matter of
interpreting the words of the charter incorrectly, in which case,
let's just get on with updating the threat model and finding
solutions.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>The threat model was updated to reflect SIDR list comments on
2/3, 6 weeks ago, and it garnered no responses. A new version was
posted on 2/22, mostly to replace cites of I-Ds with cites to RFCs. It
also garnered no comments.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Steve</div>
</body>
</html>
--============_-879765964==_ma============--

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From: Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com>
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To: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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While I am enjoying our rendition of Mr. Toad's Wild Ride (i.e. the =
meanderings of this thread, =
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mr._Toad%27s_Wild_Ride#Disneyland_version =
), I suspect others on the list may be growing tired of it.  I will try =
to prune my blow-by-blow to just what seems important:

On Mar 21, 2012, at 2:06 PM, Stephen Kent wrote:

> At 10:48 PM -0400 3/20/12, Eric Osterweil wrote:
>> On Mar 20, 2012, at 4:50 PM, Stephen Kent wrote:
>> ...
>>=20
>> > Let me try another, more concise phrasing. When one adds secruity =
to a protocol, the goal is to enable it to operate in a hostile =
environment with the same  semantics that it offered in a non-hostile =
environment. Of course a secure version of a protocol will exhibit some =
differences in its operation from an insecure version, especially when =
one compares the two version in attacks scenarios.
>>=20
>> Exactly!  This is exactly what a semantic difference is! :)
>=20
> I think I see how we disagree. Historically (here comes those annoying =
30+ years of experience again) designers of most protocols have not =
considered how assumed a benign (or at least non-adversarial) =
environment for protocol operation. In the today's world that is not a =
good assumption. So, when we add security mechanisms to a protocol to =
try to allow it to operate successfully in a hostile environment, one =
ought to expect the behavior to differ in attacks scenarios.  I assert =
that this does not change the semantics, because protocol behavior =
outside of the benign environment was out of scope for the non-secure =
protocol design.

How about we turn this around with a simple question:
Suppose two different feasible paths are being evaluated for a single =
prefix/origin pair and one was delivered via a signed bgpsec update, and =
the other was delivered via an unsigned update.  What =
annotations/influencers/considerations/etc. does the bgpsec design =
suggest when the router is making its path selection between these two?

>=20
>>=20
>>> The relevant question is whether the fundamental nature of the =
protocol is altered by the addition of security.
>>=20
>> That may be a question you care about... It might even be one that =
the rest of us care about, but that is different than claiming you have =
not added semantics (which is where this started).  This comment is =
changing the subject.
>=20
> OK, where we started, to be brutally honest, was an attempt by you and =
Brian to find a way for Brian's proposal on route leaks to be considered =
in scope for SIDR. The SIDR charter is clear about the scope, and route =
leaks are not part of what we are currently chartered to do. So we =
really ought not be having this discussion. I'll do my part to help, by =
not replying to further messages on this topic.

*sigh*  This again?  You have to be kidding me... =20
1) I have no involvement w/ Brian's route leak work. =20
2) Honestly, if I _were_ involved in Brian's work, I would be happy to =
announce it, and I would have asked to be listed as a coauthor.  I =
really don't think there would be any value in pretending _not_ to be =
involved, as I have always felt that my ideas stand on their own merit.  =
I don't hide my involvement in ideas. :)

Why not keep the discussion on topic for a while?

>=20
>> > And, yes, maybe it is just you.
>>=20
>> Or maybe a line of thought (``thinking'' as you put it) that has gone =
unchanged in over 30 years is overdue for having its assumptions =
challenged.  Security (in particular) is a field in which the landscape =
changes, and stale vision can lead to myopia... Many things in the =
Internet security theater have obviously changed in 30 years, so the age =
of lessons does not necessarily correlate with their relevance. :)
>=20
> Your comment suggests that no wisdom has accrued, at least to me, with =
30 years of experience. I beg to differ. When someone proposes an =
approach that has been proposed and rejected previously, I usually ask =
myself "why did we reject this before, and what has changed that might =
make the decision be different this time?"  Usually the answer is that =
the reasons for rejecting an approach are still valid, but the proposer =
of the "new" approach was unaware of the history. On some occasions the =
answer is yes, we ought to revisit the decision (which may of may not =
still be correct). I am fortunate to have had firsthand experiences over =
the last 3 decades that allow me to have this perspective.

``Wisdom ceases to be wisdom when it becomes too proud to weep, too =
grave to laugh, and too selfish to seek other than itself.''  -- Kahlil =
Gibran

I (for one) certainly respect experience, but I don't think it should =
earn a blank check.  If the approach is so sound, it should stand on its =
own technical merit without needing to be vetted by the pedigree of its =
designer, right? ;)

Eric=

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Cc: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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> The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol on the
> wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified threat
> and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that threat.

BGPSEC:

1. Fails to actually protect the bits on the wire in a way that meets
BGP's actual on the wire protocol semantics (see the addition of timers
to prevent replay attacks).
2. Attempts to add policy to the mix (see the so-called "man in the
middle attack") without actually calling it policy.

Given these failures, maybe it's time to start with requirements (rather
than a solution) first, and see if we come to a better outcome.

Russ


From eosterweil@verisign.com  Wed Mar 21 12:40:22 2012
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On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:33 PM, Russ White wrote:

> 
>> The current BGPSEC design, chooses to only focus on the protocol on the
>> wire, and starts with the attributes that had both an identified threat
>> and a existence proof of a reasonable mechanism to address that threat.
> 
> BGPSEC:
> 
> 1. Fails to actually protect the bits on the wire in a way that meets
> BGP's actual on the wire protocol semantics (see the addition of timers
> to prevent replay attacks).
> 2. Attempts to add policy to the mix (see the so-called "man in the
> middle attack") without actually calling it policy.
> 
> Given these failures, maybe it's time to start with requirements (rather
> than a solution) first, and see if we come to a better outcome.

+1

Eric

From eosterweil@verisign.com  Wed Mar 21 12:40:26 2012
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To: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Sorry to interject, but...

On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:01 PM, Stephen Kent wrote:

<snip>

>=20
>> I  would also opine, that _not_ addressing other, identifiable and =
identified vulnerabilities, would be seen by the rest of the IETF and by =
the "users" of BGP (operators of the >>30k ASNs) as a massive #FAIL.
>=20
> Every WG operates based on inputs from its members, not on inputs from =
every user of the Internet, every vendors, every network operator, etc. =
When a WG reaches rough consensus that reflects the views of its =
members, the work product is published to the IETF list as a whole, =
offering an opportunity for broader comment. Even that does not ensure =
that every affected entity has been consulted. yet, we persist ...

My input is that the current work that does not address the real route =
leak threat, and it is therefore insufficient.  Since you said that you =
want your work to reflect views that include mine, I'm just making my =
views clear... again.  Also, I think it would behoove us to strive =
towards producing work that will be accepted by operators (as I think I =
see Brian saying).  I think it's less about consulting everyone in the =
world and more about being realistic.  For our work to be relevant, it =
has be operationally feasible...

<snip>

>=20
>> That is, unless it is merely a matter of interpreting the words of =
the charter incorrectly, in which case, let's just get on with updating =
the threat model and finding solutions.
>=20
> The threat model was updated to reflect SIDR list comments on 2/3, 6 =
weeks ago, and it garnered no responses. A new version was posted on =
2/22, mostly to replace cites of I-Ds with cites to RFCs. It also =
garnered no comments.

Indeed, I'm printing it now...

Eric=

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Cc: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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> nope, it's bits that you can choose to use or not.

In other words, you've added another set of "wiggle words" to your
definition. "It's not policy because it's not signing something saying
you shouldn't do x, and because anyone can ignore the signature anyway."

Sorry, I don't buy it.

You are adding bits that allow (even demand) a receiver to discern the
intent of the transmitter about the usability of a specific path. I
don't care how many wiggle words you put around it --it's still policy.

Now if you're going to dive into policy, then dive into policy. There's
nothing wrong with diving into policy, so long as you actually address
the issue. That means determining which policies should be protected,
and what the tradeoffs are for protecting each one.

> I'm really not trying to sneak anything.  we seem to be at an impasse.

I've seen more than a small number of presentations on BGPSEC. I've read
more than a small number of drafts. I've had more than a small number of
private conversations about BGPSEC/S-BGP. In _every_ conversation I've
ever had, in _every_ presentation I've ever seen, the one singular
reason given for signing the BGP update is this: So a remote AS can
determine whether or not some previous AS _intended_ to allow
reachability through a particular peer for a particular prefix.

Perhaps the way to resolve the impasse is to accept that what you are
trying to do goes beyond simple "bits on the wire" security, bring the
policy problems out into the open, and have a discussion about them.

Or to come to the realization that you simply can't secure any routing
protocol by simply "signing the bits on the wire," because many of the
semantics everyone is so concerned about are actually not in the "bits
on the wire" to be signed in the first place.

Russ

From robert@raszuk.net  Wed Mar 21 12:56:23 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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 > On 2012-03-21 16:50, Brian Dickson wrote:
> ...
> Doing so would require, at a minimum, stopping forward progress on
> -protocol docs, until the -reqs- and -threat- are adequately addressed.

On 2012-03-21 20:33, Russ White wrote:
 > ...
 > Given these failures, maybe it's time to start with requirements
 > (rather than a solution) first, and see if we come to a better
 > outcome.

On 2012-03-21 20:40, Eric Osterweil wrote:
 >
 > +1


Having a reasonable requirements document which defines what is that 
should be protected seem like a very reasonable thing. Clearly for some 
who "make/made decisions on the protocol" this may be a bit 
uncomfortable as their design choices now would need to compete with 
design proposals from others.

The requirement should explicitly list elements to provide ability for 
gradual deployment .. maybe co-existence for some time. Clearly ideas of 
removing AS_PATH or AS4_PATH and replacing it with PATH_SIG are not 
really helping gradual deployment.

Decent requirement document should also specifically prohibit use of any 
tools which can be controlled by politicians/courts to decide who stays 
in the internet and who becomes uncomfortable and needs to be cut out.

So: +1

Rgs,
R.





From shane@castlepoint.net  Wed Mar 21 13:51:28 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Mar 21, 2012, at 1:56 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
> > On 2012-03-21 16:50, Brian Dickson wrote:
>> ...
>> Doing so would require, at a minimum, stopping forward progress on
>> -protocol docs, until the -reqs- and -threat- are adequately =
addressed.
>=20
> On 2012-03-21 20:33, Russ White wrote:
> > ...
> > Given these failures, maybe it's time to start with requirements
> > (rather than a solution) first, and see if we come to a better
> > outcome.
>=20
> On 2012-03-21 20:40, Eric Osterweil wrote:
> >
> > +1
>=20
>=20
> Having a reasonable requirements document which defines what is that =
should be protected seem like a very reasonable thing. Clearly for some =
who "make/made decisions on the protocol" this may be a bit =
uncomfortable as their design choices now would need to compete with =
design proposals from others.
>=20
> The requirement should explicitly list elements to provide ability for =
gradual deployment .. maybe co-existence for some time. Clearly ideas of =
removing AS_PATH or AS4_PATH and replacing it with PATH_SIG are not =
really helping gradual deployment.
>=20
> Decent requirement document should also specifically prohibit use of =
any tools which can be controlled by politicians/courts to decide who =
stays in the internet and who becomes uncomfortable and needs to be cut =
out.
>=20
> So: +1
>=20
> Rgs,
> R.

+1 more.

-shane=

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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:19 PM, Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com> w=
rote:

> How about we turn this around with a simple question:
> Suppose two different feasible paths are being evaluated for a single pre=
fix/origin pair and one was delivered via a signed bgpsec update, and the o=
ther was delivered via an unsigned update. =A0What annotations/influencers/=
considerations/etc. does the bgpsec design suggest when the router is makin=
g its path selection between these two?
>

ideall, I think, the process is something like:
  1) first path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (next-hop reachable, not
discarded by prefix-list/etc)
  2) second path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (same as above +
origin-validate + path-validation)

If both 1 and 2 come out 'ok', assume each path was received from a
different peer on the same device:
  1) 1 - 2 - 701 - you
  2) 1 - 3 - 7018 - you

If you decide that your network's policy is 'prefer signed and valid
over unsigned' paths, you'd pick #2. It could be that your method of
doing this is saying:
  route-map inbound-bgp permit 10
    if route-signed and verified
    set localpref 100

 Which ideally would let localpref on the #1 route stay normal =3D=3D 80
and magically you'd just use the 'right' (from your perspective) path.
(signed and verified).

of course, in the beginning of this you may choose a more conservative:
   route-map inbound-bgp permit 10
      if route-signed and verified
        set community you:verified

so you could measure the deployment state of your customers + rest-o-interw=
ebs.

In the end, I think 'bgpsec suggests' that the operator would make
some decision... ideally the same decision across the network.

does that make sense? (the policy is deliberately short and simple,
obviously real policy is longer/stranger, but the end result is the
same)
-chris

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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:40 PM, Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com> wrote:
> My input is that the current work that does not address the real route leak threat, and it is therefore insufficient.

and many, many times ... 'how would you do this, really, show me the
math' has been asked. the closest so far is Brian's set of 3 id's
which are being chattered about in IDR and some in SIDR as well.

btw, Is 'the real route leak threat' different in some way than other
(what other?) route-leak-threats? and is it the only thing you care
about? (I think there are others, is this the only uncovered hole in
the pasture? or are you worried about breaking your leg on something
else as well?)

-chris

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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Mar 21, 2012, at 4:57 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:19 PM, Eric Osterweil =
<eosterweil@verisign.com> wrote:
>=20
>> How about we turn this around with a simple question:
>> Suppose two different feasible paths are being evaluated for a single =
prefix/origin pair and one was delivered via a signed bgpsec update, and =
the other was delivered via an unsigned update.  What =
annotations/influencers/considerations/etc. does the bgpsec design =
suggest when the router is making its path selection between these two?
>>=20
>=20
> ideall, I think, the process is something like:
>  1) first path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (next-hop reachable, not
> discarded by prefix-list/etc)
>  2) second path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (same as above +
> origin-validate + path-validation)
>=20
> If both 1 and 2 come out 'ok', assume each path was received from a
> different peer on the same device:
>  1) 1 - 2 - 701 - you
>  2) 1 - 3 - 7018 - you
>=20
> If you decide that your network's policy is 'prefer signed and valid
> over unsigned' paths, you'd pick #2. It could be that your method of
> doing this is saying:
>  route-map inbound-bgp permit 10
>    if route-signed and verified
>    set localpref 100
>=20
> Which ideally would let localpref on the #1 route stay normal =3D=3D =
80
> and magically you'd just use the 'right' (from your perspective) path.
> (signed and verified).
>=20
> of course, in the beginning of this you may choose a more =
conservative:
>   route-map inbound-bgp permit 10
>      if route-signed and verified
>        set community you:verified
>=20
> so you could measure the deployment state of your customers + =
rest-o-interwebs.
>=20
> In the end, I think 'bgpsec suggests' that the operator would make
> some decision... ideally the same decision across the network.
>=20
> does that make sense? (the policy is deliberately short and simple,
> obviously real policy is longer/stranger, but the end result is the
> same)

Indeed, this makes sense, thanks for the detailed response.  However, =
this also illustrates an evolution of semantics under non-attack =
circumstances. :)

Eric


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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:04 PM, Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com> w=
rote:
>
> On Mar 21, 2012, at 4:57 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>
>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:19 PM, Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com=
> wrote:
>>
>>> How about we turn this around with a simple question:
>>> Suppose two different feasible paths are being evaluated for a single p=
refix/origin pair and one was delivered via a signed bgpsec update, and the=
 other was delivered via an unsigned update. =A0What annotations/influencer=
s/considerations/etc. does the bgpsec design suggest when the router is mak=
ing its path selection between these two?
>>>
>>
>> ideall, I think, the process is something like:
>> =A01) first path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (next-hop reachable, not
>> discarded by prefix-list/etc)
>> =A02) second path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (same as above +
>> origin-validate + path-validation)
>>
>> If both 1 and 2 come out 'ok', assume each path was received from a
>> different peer on the same device:
>> =A01) 1 - 2 - 701 - you
>> =A02) 1 - 3 - 7018 - you
>>
>> If you decide that your network's policy is 'prefer signed and valid
>> over unsigned' paths, you'd pick #2. It could be that your method of
>> doing this is saying:
>> =A0route-map inbound-bgp permit 10
>> =A0 =A0if route-signed and verified
>> =A0 =A0set localpref 100
>>
>> Which ideally would let localpref on the #1 route stay normal =3D=3D 80
>> and magically you'd just use the 'right' (from your perspective) path.
>> (signed and verified).
>>
>> of course, in the beginning of this you may choose a more conservative:
>> =A0 route-map inbound-bgp permit 10
>> =A0 =A0 =A0if route-signed and verified
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0set community you:verified
>>
>> so you could measure the deployment state of your customers + rest-o-int=
erwebs.
>>
>> In the end, I think 'bgpsec suggests' that the operator would make
>> some decision... ideally the same decision across the network.
>>
>> does that make sense? (the policy is deliberately short and simple,
>> obviously real policy is longer/stranger, but the end result is the
>> same)
>
> Indeed, this makes sense, thanks for the detailed response. =A0However, t=
his also illustrates an evolution of semantics under non-attack circumstanc=
es. :)

expand please.

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To: Russ White <russw@riw.us>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:51 PM, Russ White <russw@riw.us> wrote:
>> nope, it's bits that you can choose to use or not.
>
> In other words, you've added another set of "wiggle words" to your
> definition. "It's not policy because it's not signing something saying
> you shouldn't do x, and because anyone can ignore the signature anyway."

no, I don't think we can enforce any one use this... no matter how
shiney it may seem.
I think if we offer more data to the bgp-user, in a fashion they can
digest and use, they may make a better decision.

we can not, today, publish or require publishing 'you can only
advertise to X'. Certainly a single  operator can decide 'I will only
advertise to X' or 'I will only accept Y advertisements from Z' (this
happens today, outside of any concept of 'security' and the protocol).

-chris

From shane@castlepoint.net  Wed Mar 21 14:14:01 2012
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To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:00 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:40 PM, Eric Osterweil =
<eosterweil@verisign.com> wrote:
>> My input is that the current work that does not address the real =
route leak threat, and it is therefore insufficient.
>=20
> and many, many times ... 'how would you do this, really, show me the
> math' has been asked.

Answer: Evaluate policy.

-shane


> the closest so far is Brian's set of 3 id's
> which are being chattered about in IDR and some in SIDR as well.
>=20
> btw, Is 'the real route leak threat' different in some way than other
> (what other?) route-leak-threats? and is it the only thing you care
> about? (I think there are others, is this the only uncovered hole in
> the pasture? or are you worried about breaking your leg on something
> else as well?)
>=20
> -chris
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 17:15:52 -0400
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On 3/21/12 3:56 PM, "Robert Raszuk" <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

>
> > On 2012-03-21 16:50, Brian Dickson wrote:
>> ...
>> Doing so would require, at a minimum, stopping forward progress on
>> -protocol docs, until the -reqs- and -threat- are adequately addressed.
>
>On 2012-03-21 20:33, Russ White wrote:
> > ...
> > Given these failures, maybe it's time to start with requirements
> > (rather than a solution) first, and see if we come to a better
> > outcome.
>
>On 2012-03-21 20:40, Eric Osterweil wrote:
> >
> > +1
>
>
>Having a reasonable requirements document which defines what is that
>should be protected seem like a very reasonable thing. Clearly for some
>who "make/made decisions on the protocol" this may be a bit
>uncomfortable as their design choices now would need to compete with
>design proposals from others.
>
>The requirement should explicitly list elements to provide ability for
>gradual deployment .. maybe co-existence for some time. Clearly ideas of
>removing AS_PATH or AS4_PATH and replacing it with PATH_SIG are not
>really helping gradual deployment.
>
>Decent requirement document should also specifically prohibit use of any
>tools which can be controlled by politicians/courts to decide who stays
>in the internet and who becomes uncomfortable and needs to be cut out.

OK, so we have existence proofs that DNS based solutions are out .... ;^)

I think it wise before making strategic decisions based upon such
requirements, one should carefully examine what the real risk scenarios
are, what techniques might mitigate them, and then examine if the
remaining risks are substantially different than those that already exist
in the system. 

So far, most of the concerns I have heard are no different than any other
globally distributed hierarchical system where individual components are
subject to local laws.

Dougm




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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Hey Chris,

On Mar 21, 2012, at 5:00 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:40 PM, Eric Osterweil =
<eosterweil@verisign.com> wrote:
>> My input is that the current work that does not address the real =
route leak threat, and it is therefore insufficient.
>=20
> and many, many times ... 'how would you do this, really, show me the
> math' has been asked. the closest so far is Brian's set of 3 id's
> which are being chattered about in IDR and some in SIDR as well.

As I mentioned to Steve, ``If a system is repeatedly subverted along a =
specific attack vector, the fact that you can see evidence of =
subversion, but you can't model it with a closed form equation or a =
formal proof does _not_ mean you should withhold the development of =
protections!  That's like saying: I haven't got a formal proof for what =
a local escalation of privileges is, on my Linux box... I hope Linus =
comes up w/ a formal definition soon so that I stop getting pwnd!''

I don't know that math (or any other formalism) is generally considered =
a requirement for the incorporation of security protections when they =
are needed.  Indeed, the notion that security protections must be =
predicated on some form of formal analysis seems like a =
severe/unnecessary hindrance.  I don't know that the current BGPSEC =
design is evolvable to remediate the threats we currently face, but that =
does _not_ mean we should avoid addressing the problem.

>=20
> btw, Is 'the real route leak threat' different in some way than other
> (what other?) route-leak-threats? and is it the only thing you care
> about? (I think there are others, is this the only uncovered hole in
> the pasture? or are you worried about breaking your leg on something
> else as well?)

1) Sorry, 'real' was only added to emphasize that this is an existing =
problem.  Nothing more...
2) I am actually listening to what those operators that I talk to are =
worried about.  I've heard many issue warnings about the threat that =
route leaks pose, and some of my own research tends to underscore some =
more subtle (but I think very dangerous) threats that I think route =
leaks enable quite nicely.  Thus, this is my view of what I've heard =
many people say and what I have seen.  I'm sure there are others, but =
that's where an accepted requirements doc would be helpful.

Eric=

From eosterweil@verisign.com  Wed Mar 21 14:17:57 2012
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To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Hey Chris,

On Mar 21, 2012, at 5:06 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:04 PM, Eric Osterweil =
<eosterweil@verisign.com> wrote:
>>=20
>> On Mar 21, 2012, at 4:57 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>>=20
>>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:19 PM, Eric Osterweil =
<eosterweil@verisign.com> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> How about we turn this around with a simple question:
>>>> Suppose two different feasible paths are being evaluated for a =
single prefix/origin pair and one was delivered via a signed bgpsec =
update, and the other was delivered via an unsigned update.  What =
annotations/influencers/considerations/etc. does the bgpsec design =
suggest when the router is making its path selection between these two?
>>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> ideall, I think, the process is something like:
>>>  1) first path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (next-hop reachable, not
>>> discarded by prefix-list/etc)
>>>  2) second path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (same as above +
>>> origin-validate + path-validation)
>>>=20
>>> If both 1 and 2 come out 'ok', assume each path was received from a
>>> different peer on the same device:
>>>  1) 1 - 2 - 701 - you
>>>  2) 1 - 3 - 7018 - you
>>>=20
>>> If you decide that your network's policy is 'prefer signed and valid
>>> over unsigned' paths, you'd pick #2. It could be that your method of
>>> doing this is saying:
>>>  route-map inbound-bgp permit 10
>>>    if route-signed and verified
>>>    set localpref 100
>>>=20
>>> Which ideally would let localpref on the #1 route stay normal =3D=3D =
80
>>> and magically you'd just use the 'right' (from your perspective) =
path.
>>> (signed and verified).
>>>=20
>>> of course, in the beginning of this you may choose a more =
conservative:
>>>   route-map inbound-bgp permit 10
>>>      if route-signed and verified
>>>        set community you:verified
>>>=20
>>> so you could measure the deployment state of your customers + =
rest-o-interwebs.
>>>=20
>>> In the end, I think 'bgpsec suggests' that the operator would make
>>> some decision... ideally the same decision across the network.
>>>=20
>>> does that make sense? (the policy is deliberately short and simple,
>>> obviously real policy is longer/stranger, but the end result is the
>>> same)
>>=20
>> Indeed, this makes sense, thanks for the detailed response.  However, =
this also illustrates an evolution of semantics under non-attack =
circumstances. :)
>=20
> expand please.


Sure, there is now a new element in the BGP update (the sig(s)) whose =
presence, nature, or absence causes the interpretation of the update to =
differ.  While I still disagree with the earlier caveat that all bets =
are off during an attack, that statement clearly does cover this case =
where one update simply isn't signed.  That's what I meant, though I =
didn't mean to be cavalier when I said it before... Sorry if it came off =
as a barb. :)

Eric


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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Hi Chris,

> In the end, I think 'bgpsec suggests' that the operator would make
> some decision... ideally the same decision across the network.

Such decision is inherently per prefix. So even assuming ideal case and 
such policy like in your example would be the same across given AS how 
would you see such policy to be the same across the entire path given 
update traverses ?

Aren't you afraid about swiss cheese effect for end-to-end connectivity 
if some ASes prefer signed and some other non signed paths ?

What happens in your example if singed comes with PATH_SIG listing 4 
ASes (pCount=1 of each) and real AS_PATH is length of 3 ?

If you set local pref on inbound (just like shipping code allows for 
origin validation) you will deliberately choose longer path as best 
since LOC_PREF is checked much earlier in BGP Best path then AS_PATH 
length (even assuming those would be comparable across two attributes).

Thx,
R.

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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:13 PM, Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net> wrote:
>
> On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:00 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:40 PM, Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com> wrote:
>>> My input is that the current work that does not address the real route leak threat, and it is therefore insufficient.
>>
>> and many, many times ... 'how would you do this, really, show me the
>> math' has been asked.
>
> Answer: Evaluate policy.

'apply prefix lists' you mean?

>> the closest so far is Brian's set of 3 id's
>> which are being chattered about in IDR and some in SIDR as well.
>>
>> btw, Is 'the real route leak threat' different in some way than other
>> (what other?) route-leak-threats? and is it the only thing you care
>> about? (I think there are others, is this the only uncovered hole in
>> the pasture? or are you worried about breaking your leg on something
>> else as well?)
>>
>> -chris
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From shane@castlepoint.net  Wed Mar 21 14:26:59 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:21 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:13 PM, Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net> =
wrote:
>>=20
>> On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:00 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:40 PM, Eric Osterweil =
<eosterweil@verisign.com> wrote:
>>>> My input is that the current work that does not address the real =
route leak threat, and it is therefore insufficient.
>>>=20
>>> and many, many times ... 'how would you do this, really, show me the
>>> math' has been asked.
>>=20
>> Answer: Evaluate policy.
>=20
> 'apply prefix lists' you mean?

No.  Evaluate _policy_.  Policy is about whether an ASN /intended/ to =
announce a path to another ASN _or_ not.  More succinctly: one needs =
input to verify output, (since you said "show me the math").

-shane=

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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:26 PM, Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net> wrote=
:
>
> On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:21 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:13 PM, Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net> wr=
ote:
>>>
>>> On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:00 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>>>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:40 PM, Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.c=
om> wrote:
>>>>> My input is that the current work that does not address the real rout=
e leak threat, and it is therefore insufficient.
>>>>
>>>> and many, many times ... 'how would you do this, really, show me the
>>>> math' has been asked.
>>>
>>> Answer: Evaluate policy.
>>
>> 'apply prefix lists' you mean?
>
> No. =A0Evaluate _policy_. =A0Policy is about whether an ASN /intended/ to=
 announce a path to another ASN _or_ not. =A0More succinctly: one needs inp=
ut to verify output, (since you said "show me the math").
>

smarty... :)

someone reminded me that I shouldn't be quite so flip 'show me the
math' is really, 'how can I tell from 2 as-hops away that:

  1 -> 2 -> 3 -> me

is a leak?'

Randy posted on nanog (to you/shane, I think) a message with content like:
  "to do this rigorously, i
would need to form the transitive closure of the business policies of
every inter-provider link on the internet."

in this: <http://mailman.nanog.org/pipermail/nanog/2012-February/045941.htm=
l>
message. This is what you mean as well, yes?

-chris

From randy@psg.com  Wed Mar 21 14:37:58 2012
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>>> Answer: Evaluate policy.
>> 'apply prefix lists' you mean?
> No.  Evaluate _policy_.  Policy is about whether an ASN /intended/ to
> announce a path to another ASN _or_ not.  More succinctly: one needs
> input to verify output, (since you said "show me the math").

From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Subject: Re: do not filter your customers
To: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>
Cc: North American Network Operators' Group <nanog@nanog.org>
Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 15:22:35 +0530

> as would be solving world hunger, war, bad cooking, especially bad
> cooking.
> 
> route leaks, as much as i understand them
>  o are indeed bad ops issues
>  o are not security per se
>  o are a violation of business relationshiops
>  o and 20 years of fighting them have not given us any significant
>    increase in understanding, formal definition, or prevention.

let me try to express how i see the problem.  to do this rigorously, i
would need to form the transitive closure of the business policies of
every inter-provider link on the internet.

why i say it is per-link and not just inter-as (which would be hard
enough) is that i know a *lot* of examples where two ass have different
business policies on different links.  [ i'll exchange se asian routes
with you in hong kong, but only sell you transit in tokyo.  we have two
links in frankfurt, one local peering and one international transit. ]

it is not just one-hop because telstra was 'supposed to' pass some
customers' customers' routes to optus.

i find this daunting.  but i would *really* like to be able to
rigorously solve it.  please please please explain to me how it is
simpler than this.

randy


From shane@castlepoint.net  Wed Mar 21 14:42:19 2012
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To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:37 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:26 PM, Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net> =
wrote:
>>=20
>> On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:21 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:13 PM, Shane Amante =
<shane@castlepoint.net> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>> On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:00 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>>>>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:40 PM, Eric Osterweil =
<eosterweil@verisign.com> wrote:
>>>>>> My input is that the current work that does not address the real =
route leak threat, and it is therefore insufficient.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> and many, many times ... 'how would you do this, really, show me =
the
>>>>> math' has been asked.
>>>>=20
>>>> Answer: Evaluate policy.
>>>=20
>>> 'apply prefix lists' you mean?
>>=20
>> No.  Evaluate _policy_.  Policy is about whether an ASN /intended/ to =
announce a path to another ASN _or_ not.  More succinctly: one needs =
input to verify output, (since you said "show me the math").
>>=20
>=20
> smarty... :)
>=20
> someone reminded me that I shouldn't be quite so flip 'show me the
> math' is really, 'how can I tell from 2 as-hops away that:
>=20
>  1 -> 2 -> 3 -> me
>=20
> is a leak?'
>=20
> Randy posted on nanog (to you/shane, I think) a message with content =
like:
>  "to do this rigorously, i
> would need to form the transitive closure of the business policies of
> every inter-provider link on the internet."
>=20
> in this: =
<http://mailman.nanog.org/pipermail/nanog/2012-February/045941.html>
> message. This is what you mean as well, yes?

Yes.  And, to answer Randy's question in that message ... I'm not =
asserting that this is a _simple_ problem to be solved, but we should =
not ignore the problem b/c it's "hard" ... otherwise, we wouldn't have =
the Internet, as it exists today, nor a lot of other things.

-shane=

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Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 16:54:12 -0400
To: Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com>
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As I said in my prior message, I'm not going to continue contributing 
to a thread that seems pointless at this stage.

Steve

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Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 22:47:37 +0100
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
To: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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>> in this:
>> <http://mailman.nanog.org/pipermail/nanog/2012-February/045941.html>
>> message. This is what you mean as well, yes?
> Yes.  And, to answer Randy's question in that message ... I'm not
> asserting that this is a _simple_ problem to be solved, but we should
> not ignore the problem b/c it's "hard" ... otherwise, we wouldn't have
> the Internet, as it exists today, nor a lot of other things.

actually, there is a solution to that problem.  it's called bgp.  bgpsec
is an attempt to protect that solution from some demonstrated attacks.

if you have another solution, do tell us.  but ranting that world hunger
should be solved does not feed anyone.

randy

From dougm@nist.gov  Wed Mar 21 14:48:56 2012
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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 17:48:51 -0400
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Many moons ago (IETF attendance was <100) there was an effort to solve
this problem (Open Routing Working Group).

Stable refs are hard to find ... But the following gives a decent summary
of an approach to such a solution.

http://research.cens.ucla.edu/people/estrin/resources/journals/1991jan-Estr
in-Streenstrup-InterDomain.pdf

A long long way from BGP ... But maybe that is where you wan to go?
dougm
--=20
Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / NIST






On 3/21/12 5:42 PM, "Shane Amante" <shane@castlepoint.net> wrote:

>
>On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:37 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:26 PM, Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>
>>wrote:
>>>=20
>>> On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:21 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>>>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:13 PM, Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>
>>>>wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:00 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>>>>>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:40 PM, Eric Osterweil
>>>>>><eosterweil@verisign.com> wrote:
>>>>>>> My input is that the current work that does not address the real
>>>>>>>route leak threat, and it is therefore insufficient.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> and many, many times ... 'how would you do this, really, show me the
>>>>>> math' has been asked.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Answer: Evaluate policy.
>>>>=20
>>>> 'apply prefix lists' you mean?
>>>=20
>>> No.  Evaluate _policy_.  Policy is about whether an ASN /intended/ to
>>>announce a path to another ASN _or_ not.  More succinctly: one needs
>>>input to verify output, (since you said "show me the math").
>>>=20
>>=20
>> smarty... :)
>>=20
>> someone reminded me that I shouldn't be quite so flip 'show me the
>> math' is really, 'how can I tell from 2 as-hops away that:
>>=20
>>  1 -> 2 -> 3 -> me
>>=20
>> is a leak?'
>>=20
>> Randy posted on nanog (to you/shane, I think) a message with content
>>like:
>>  "to do this rigorously, i
>> would need to form the transitive closure of the business policies of
>> every inter-provider link on the internet."
>>=20
>> in this:=20
>><http://mailman.nanog.org/pipermail/nanog/2012-February/045941.html>
>> message. This is what you mean as well, yes?
>
>Yes.  And, to answer Randy's question in that message ... I'm not
>asserting that this is a _simple_ problem to be solved, but we should not
>ignore the problem b/c it's "hard" ... otherwise, we wouldn't have the
>Internet, as it exists today, nor a lot of other things.
>
>-shane
>_______________________________________________
>sidr mailing list
>sidr@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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To: robert@raszuk.net
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:19 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> Hi Chris,
>
>
>> In the end, I think 'bgpsec suggests' that the operator would make
>> some decision... ideally the same decision across the network.
>
>
> Such decision is inherently per prefix. So even assuming ideal case and such

yes

> policy like in your example would be the same across given AS how would you
> see such policy to be the same across the entire path given update traverses
> ?

is the policy supposed to be the same across the whole of the path?
does, today, 2914 have the same policy for prefix 128.2.35.0/24 as
as701 as as7018 as as4134 ?

The policy wrt any bgp learned (AND ANNOUNCED!) route is per-operator,
'per asn' at best. In reality there are even cases where where the
policy is 'per link in an ASN'.

I'm not sure why expecting this to be different in SIDR is a good thing to do.

> Aren't you afraid about swiss cheese effect for end-to-end connectivity if
> some ASes prefer signed and some other non signed paths ?

In general, today there is no coherent policy across ASN's. EXCEPT
'make sure packets get as close to the destination as is possible for
my asn to do.' I suspect that over the course of ~7-10 years BGPSEC
(or similar) would rollout across enough ASN's to ensure 'good enough'
security for a large portion of destinations/prefixes on the network.
I hope that would be the case.

I believe that, as I said before (perhaps not on sidr?) that the
process looks something like (for an individual operator):
  0) hear about bgpsec
  1) figure out which end is up
  2) upgrade code/etc to support this function after deciding it's
worth your while.
  3) start collecting stats on internal usage + customer usage +
customer-certification-of-resources
  4) action fixes to customer setup and internal setup
  5) start signing your prefixes as you can
  6) use metrics to judge success

there's likely a few middle steps skipped there... I'm sure someone
else could find other bits to add.

(really jayb@att has done a lot of work on this planning...)

>
> What happens in your example if singed comes with PATH_SIG listing 4 ASes
> (pCount=1 of each) and real AS_PATH is length of 3 ?

so, pcount I'm not a fan of.... but, you're suggesting a path that's
invalid? or impossible?

> If you set local pref on inbound (just like shipping code allows for origin
> validation) you will deliberately choose longer path as best since LOC_PREF
> is checked much earlier in BGP Best path then AS_PATH length (even assuming
> those would be comparable across two attributes).

'use the appropriate knob' I made an example, make it better.

> Thx,
you too!
-chris

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To: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Mar 21, 2012, at 5:42 PM, Shane Amante wrote:

>=20
> On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:37 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:26 PM, Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net> =
wrote:
>>>=20
>>> On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:21 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>>>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:13 PM, Shane Amante =
<shane@castlepoint.net> wrote:
>>>>>=20
>>>>> On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:00 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>>>>>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:40 PM, Eric Osterweil =
<eosterweil@verisign.com> wrote:
>>>>>>> My input is that the current work that does not address the real =
route leak threat, and it is therefore insufficient.
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> and many, many times ... 'how would you do this, really, show me =
the
>>>>>> math' has been asked.
>>>>>=20
>>>>> Answer: Evaluate policy.
>>>>=20
>>>> 'apply prefix lists' you mean?
>>>=20
>>> No.  Evaluate _policy_.  Policy is about whether an ASN /intended/ =
to announce a path to another ASN _or_ not.  More succinctly: one needs =
input to verify output, (since you said "show me the math").
>>>=20
>>=20
>> smarty... :)
>>=20
>> someone reminded me that I shouldn't be quite so flip 'show me the
>> math' is really, 'how can I tell from 2 as-hops away that:
>>=20
>> 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> me
>>=20
>> is a leak?'
>>=20
>> Randy posted on nanog (to you/shane, I think) a message with content =
like:
>> "to do this rigorously, i
>> would need to form the transitive closure of the business policies of
>> every inter-provider link on the internet."
>>=20
>> in this: =
<http://mailman.nanog.org/pipermail/nanog/2012-February/045941.html>
>> message. This is what you mean as well, yes?
>=20
> Yes.  And, to answer Randy's question in that message ... I'm not =
asserting that this is a _simple_ problem to be solved, but we should =
not ignore the problem b/c it's "hard" ... otherwise, we wouldn't have =
the Internet, as it exists today, nor a lot of other things.


Sorry to butt in again, but to follow that up: I'm not sure that "to do =
this _rigorously_" was the right phrasing.  I think in order to =
"completely" model all of the Internet's BGP policies across the entire =
AS topology you would need to form the transitive closure over =
everything, but it would still be a rigorous exercise to model more =
restricted topologies.  For example, you might want to scope your =
analysis: your adjacencies, or islands of security, or $n$ hops out from =
a source, etc... I'm not claiming to have considered all of the relative =
benefits or drawbacks of that, but it would still (imho) be a rigorous =
process... Maybe it would even be useful to some...

Just sayin'

Eric=

From dougm@nist.gov  Wed Mar 21 15:03:21 2012
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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>, "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>
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On 3/21/12 5:56 PM, "Christopher Morrow" <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:

>On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:19 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>> Hi Chris,
>>
>>
>>> In the end, I think 'bgpsec suggests' that the operator would make
>>> some decision... ideally the same decision across the network.
>>
>>
>> Such decision is inherently per prefix. So even assuming ideal case and
>>such
>
>yes
>
>> policy like in your example would be the same across given AS how would
>>you
>> see such policy to be the same across the entire path given update
>>traverses
>> ?
>
>is the policy supposed to be the same across the whole of the path?
>does, today, 2914 have the same policy for prefix 128.2.35.0/24 as
>as701 as as7018 as as4134 ?
>
>The policy wrt any bgp learned (AND ANNOUNCED!) route is per-operator,
>'per asn' at best. In reality there are even cases where where the
>policy is 'per link in an ASN'.
>
>I'm not sure why expecting this to be different in SIDR is a good thing
>to do.
>
>> Aren't you afraid about swiss cheese effect for end-to-end connectivity
>>if
>> some ASes prefer signed and some other non signed paths ?
>
>In general, today there is no coherent policy across ASN's. EXCEPT
>'make sure packets get as close to the destination as is possible for
>my asn to do.' I suspect that over the course of ~7-10 years BGPSEC
>(or similar) would rollout across enough ASN's to ensure 'good enough'
>security for a large portion of destinations/prefixes on the network.
>I hope that would be the case.
>
>I believe that, as I said before (perhaps not on sidr?) that the
>process looks something like (for an individual operator):
>  0) hear about bgpsec
>  1) figure out which end is up
>  2) upgrade code/etc to support this function after deciding it's
>worth your while.
>  3) start collecting stats on internal usage + customer usage +
>customer-certification-of-resources
>  4) action fixes to customer setup and internal setup
>  5) start signing your prefixes as you can
>  6) use metrics to judge success
>
>there's likely a few middle steps skipped there... I'm sure someone
>else could find other bits to add.
>
>(really jayb@att has done a lot of work on this planning...)
>
>>
>> What happens in your example if singed comes with PATH_SIG listing 4
>>ASes
>> (pCount=1 of each) and real AS_PATH is length of 3 ?
>
>so, pcount I'm not a fan of.... but, you're suggesting a path that's
>invalid? or impossible?

In the current BGPSEC spec, there is only a PATH_SIG element (with AS hops
encoded within), so this specific scenario could not occur.  But even if
the protocol carried both fields, I think the basic design of the protocol
would label the AS_PATH "Invalid" under the simple primise that the SIG
data does not validate the AS_PATH data (no matter where/how it is
encoded).

What your local policy does with that "Invalid" label, is up to you.

Dougm


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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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>> >  What happens in your example if singed comes with PATH_SIG listing 4 ASes
>> >  (pCount=1 of each) and real AS_PATH is length of 3 ?
 >
> so, pcount I'm not a fan of.... but, you're suggesting a path that's
> invalid? or impossible?

Worse .. in my example both paths are valid, crystal clear and pass all 
validations one can apply.

>> >  If you set local pref on inbound (just like shipping code allows for origin
>> >  validation) you will deliberately choose longer path as best since LOC_PREF
>> >  is checked much earlier in BGP Best path then AS_PATH length (even assuming
>> >  those would be comparable across two attributes).
 >
> 'use the appropriate knob' I made an example, make it better.

It is not the question of knob. It is a question of expected behaviour.

Thx,
R.






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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:17 PM, Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com> w=
rote:
> Hey Chris,
>
> On Mar 21, 2012, at 5:06 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>
>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:04 PM, Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com=
> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Mar 21, 2012, at 4:57 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>>>
>>>> On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 3:19 PM, Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.c=
om> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> How about we turn this around with a simple question:
>>>>> Suppose two different feasible paths are being evaluated for a single=
 prefix/origin pair and one was delivered via a signed bgpsec update, and t=
he other was delivered via an unsigned update. =A0What annotations/influenc=
ers/considerations/etc. does the bgpsec design suggest when the router is m=
aking its path selection between these two?
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> ideall, I think, the process is something like:
>>>> =A01) first path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (next-hop reachable, not
>>>> discarded by prefix-list/etc)
>>>> =A02) second path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (same as above +
>>>> origin-validate + path-validation)
>>>>
>>>> If both 1 and 2 come out 'ok', assume each path was received from a
>>>> different peer on the same device:
>>>> =A01) 1 - 2 - 701 - you
>>>> =A02) 1 - 3 - 7018 - you
>>>>
>>>> If you decide that your network's policy is 'prefer signed and valid
>>>> over unsigned' paths, you'd pick #2. It could be that your method of
>>>> doing this is saying:
>>>> =A0route-map inbound-bgp permit 10
>>>> =A0 =A0if route-signed and verified
>>>> =A0 =A0set localpref 100
>>>>
>>>> Which ideally would let localpref on the #1 route stay normal =3D=3D 8=
0
>>>> and magically you'd just use the 'right' (from your perspective) path.
>>>> (signed and verified).
>>>>
>>>> of course, in the beginning of this you may choose a more conservative=
:
>>>> =A0 route-map inbound-bgp permit 10
>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0if route-signed and verified
>>>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0set community you:verified
>>>>
>>>> so you could measure the deployment state of your customers + rest-o-i=
nterwebs.
>>>>
>>>> In the end, I think 'bgpsec suggests' that the operator would make
>>>> some decision... ideally the same decision across the network.
>>>>
>>>> does that make sense? (the policy is deliberately short and simple,
>>>> obviously real policy is longer/stranger, but the end result is the
>>>> same)
>>>
>>> Indeed, this makes sense, thanks for the detailed response. =A0However,=
 this also illustrates an evolution of semantics under non-attack circumsta=
nces. :)
>>
>> expand please.
>
>
> Sure, there is now a new element in the BGP update (the sig(s)) whose pre=
sence, nature, or absence causes the interpretation of the update to differ=
. =A0While I still disagree with the earlier caveat that all bets are off d=
uring an attack, that statement clearly does cover this case where one upda=
te simply isn't signed. =A0That's what I meant, though I didn't mean to be =
cavalier when I said it before... Sorry if it came off as a barb. :)
>

I didn't take it as a barb:) you seemed to have in mind a problem, you
showed it above as well, i was curious what the problem was.

You highlight a problem that, of course, looks to me like a dnssec
sort of thing? "Hey, this domain is supposed to have sigs, it didn't?"

I think in this case you could change the simple example above as:
  1) unsigned path, everything 'ok'
  2) unsigned path, everything 'ok' except there is a prefix with ROA
data and no sigs

is that right?

From shane@castlepoint.net  Wed Mar 21 15:27:25 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On Mar 21, 2012, at 3:47 PM, Randy Bush wrote:
>>> in this:
>>> <http://mailman.nanog.org/pipermail/nanog/2012-February/045941.html>
>>> message. This is what you mean as well, yes?
>> Yes.  And, to answer Randy's question in that message ... I'm not
>> asserting that this is a _simple_ problem to be solved, but we should
>> not ignore the problem b/c it's "hard" ... otherwise, we wouldn't =
have
>> the Internet, as it exists today, nor a lot of other things.
>=20
> actually, there is a solution to that problem.  it's called bgp.

No, it's not.  Today, BGP is a mechanism that was strictly designed for =
distributing reachability information <period, full-stop>.  Any change =
in that is a fundamental change to the way the BGP protocol is operated, =
currently.


> bgpsec
> is an attempt to protect that solution from some demonstrated attacks.

... which have not been enumerated, in detail, in any SIDR WG drafts.  =
As I look at =
<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-threats-02> there is =
/a lot/ of discussion around threats posed to everything surrounding =
BGPSEC & the RPKI, but no substance to at least the one "headline" =
threat that BGPSEC is supposedly designed to mitigate against, the =
so-called "Pilosov/Kapela" attack.  Heck, there's not even a _link_ or =
_reference_ in the threats document to the Pilosov/Kapela attack.  I =
can't even find one in =
<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-reqs-03> either.

Heck, if even the attacks you allude to are not enumerated (in detail), =
then IMHO there are much bigger problems here ...


> if you have another solution, do tell us.  but ranting that world =
hunger
> should be solved does not feed anyone.


-shane=

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The drafts (three of them, together) are an attempt to define, constrain,
and solve the problem.

Yes, it is tricky and difficult. I'm not saying that the solutions (two of
them to choose from) are the only way to do it.
But, I believe that either of them actually solves the problem.

In a nutshell, here's how it works:
Mark the path "intent" in one of two ways (customer or non-customer),
(based on mutual agreement between adjacent peers)
Incorporate some kind of mechanism to detect/prevent fudging (a la bgpsec
sig)
Apply a simple set of rules based on route color vs peering "type", plus
"v-free" type logic.

Everything is in-band, and the transitive closure _is_ the transitive
closure.

ASCII art is not adequate for presenting complex ideas, IMHO. I will
attempt to provide a richer presentation for Paris.

Please, if anyone is interested, for the love of $deity, read the drafts
and provide feedback.

Thanks,
Brian

On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:37 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:

> >>> Answer: Evaluate policy.
> >> 'apply prefix lists' you mean?
> > No.  Evaluate _policy_.  Policy is about whether an ASN /intended/ to
> > announce a path to another ASN _or_ not.  More succinctly: one needs
> > input to verify output, (since you said "show me the math").
>
> From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
> Subject: Re: do not filter your customers
> To: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>
> Cc: North American Network Operators' Group <nanog@nanog.org>
> Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 15:22:35 +0530
>
> > as would be solving world hunger, war, bad cooking, especially bad
> > cooking.
> >
> > route leaks, as much as i understand them
> >  o are indeed bad ops issues
> >  o are not security per se
> >  o are a violation of business relationshiops
> >  o and 20 years of fighting them have not given us any significant
> >    increase in understanding, formal definition, or prevention.
>
> let me try to express how i see the problem.  to do this rigorously, i
> would need to form the transitive closure of the business policies of
> every inter-provider link on the internet.
>
> why i say it is per-link and not just inter-as (which would be hard
> enough) is that i know a *lot* of examples where two ass have different
> business policies on different links.  [ i'll exchange se asian routes
> with you in hong kong, but only sell you transit in tokyo.  we have two
> links in frankfurt, one local peering and one international transit. ]
>
> it is not just one-hop because telstra was 'supposed to' pass some
> customers' customers' routes to optus.
>
> i find this daunting.  but i would *really* like to be able to
> rigorously solve it.  please please please explain to me how it is
> simpler than this.
>
> randy
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

--e89a8f3bb0cfc41cf304bbc86125
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

The drafts (three of them, together) are an attempt to define, constrain, a=
nd solve the problem.<br><br>Yes, it is tricky and difficult. I&#39;m not s=
aying that the solutions (two of them to choose from) are the only way to d=
o it.<br>
But, I believe that either of them actually solves the problem.<br><br>In a=
 nutshell, here&#39;s how it works:<br>Mark the path &quot;intent&quot; in =
one of two ways (customer or non-customer), (based on mutual agreement betw=
een adjacent peers)<br>
Incorporate some kind of mechanism to detect/prevent fudging (a la bgpsec s=
ig)<br>Apply a simple set of rules based on route color vs peering &quot;ty=
pe&quot;, plus &quot;v-free&quot; type logic.<br><br>Everything is in-band,=
 and the transitive closure _is_ the transitive closure.<br>
<br>ASCII art is not adequate for presenting complex ideas, IMHO. I will at=
tempt to provide a richer presentation for Paris.<br><br>Please, if anyone =
is interested, for the love of $deity, read the drafts and provide feedback=
.<br>
<br>Thanks,<br>Brian<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Wed, Mar 21, 2012=
 at 5:37 PM, Randy Bush <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:randy@psg.c=
om">randy@psg.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote=
" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"im">&gt;&gt;&gt; Answer: Evaluate policy.<br>
&gt;&gt; &#39;apply prefix lists&#39; you mean?<br>
&gt; No. =A0Evaluate _policy_. =A0Policy is about whether an ASN /intended/=
 to<br>
&gt; announce a path to another ASN _or_ not. =A0More succinctly: one needs=
<br>
&gt; input to verify output, (since you said &quot;show me the math&quot;).=
<br>
<br>
</div>From: Randy Bush &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:randy@psg.com">randy@psg.com</=
a>&gt;<br>
Subject: Re: do not filter your customers<br>
To: Shane Amante &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shane@castlepoint.net">shane@castlep=
oint.net</a>&gt;<br>
Cc: North American Network Operators&#39; Group &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:nanog=
@nanog.org">nanog@nanog.org</a>&gt;<br>
Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 15:22:35 +0530<br>
<br>
&gt; as would be solving world hunger, war, bad cooking, especially bad<br>
&gt; cooking.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; route leaks, as much as i understand them<br>
&gt; =A0o are indeed bad ops issues<br>
&gt; =A0o are not security per se<br>
&gt; =A0o are a violation of business relationshiops<br>
&gt; =A0o and 20 years of fighting them have not given us any significant<b=
r>
&gt; =A0 =A0increase in understanding, formal definition, or prevention.<br=
>
<br>
let me try to express how i see the problem. =A0to do this rigorously, i<br=
>
<div class=3D"im">would need to form the transitive closure of the business=
 policies of<br>
every inter-provider link on the internet.<br>
<br>
</div>why i say it is per-link and not just inter-as (which would be hard<b=
r>
enough) is that i know a *lot* of examples where two ass have different<br>
business policies on different links. =A0[ i&#39;ll exchange se asian route=
s<br>
with you in hong kong, but only sell you transit in tokyo. =A0we have two<b=
r>
links in frankfurt, one local peering and one international transit. ]<br>
<br>
it is not just one-hop because telstra was &#39;supposed to&#39; pass some<=
br>
customers&#39; customers&#39; routes to optus.<br>
<br>
i find this daunting. =A0but i would *really* like to be able to<br>
rigorously solve it. =A0please please please explain to me how it is<br>
simpler than this.<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
randy<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
sidr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--e89a8f3bb0cfc41cf304bbc86125--

From dougm@nist.gov  Wed Mar 21 15:34:56 2012
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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2012 18:34:51 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On 3/21/12 6:05 PM, "Robert Raszuk" <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

>
>>> >  What happens in your example if singed comes with PATH_SIG listing
>>>4 ASes
>>> >  (pCount=1 of each) and real AS_PATH is length of 3 ?
> >
>> so, pcount I'm not a fan of.... but, you're suggesting a path that's
>> invalid? or impossible?
>
>Worse .. in my example both paths are valid, crystal clear and pass all
>validations one can apply.

If you are talking about BGPSEC as currently proposed, this can't happen.
The definition of validity of a PATH_SIG is that valid signatures exactly
correspond to AS_PATH data.

See: 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-02#section-5.1

Once again, given the encoding of AS_PATH directly in PATH_SIG attribute,
the exact scenario is moot (a BGPSEC update will never contain both
AS_PATH and PATH_SIG attributes), but the spirit is the same, the
validation algorithm will return "Invalid"

Dougm


From randy@psg.com  Wed Mar 21 15:58:58 2012
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brian, i scanned some time ago and am reading (trying to get other work
done too).  i think you are too good a typist:) i think your ideas could
be reduced to a page.  this is a feature, not a bug.

but i think you are on a constructive path as opposed to screaming that
someone else should solve it for you.

[ of course i worry that not all relationships are customer/provider or
  peer/peer.  the droids are amazingly inventive.  but let's leave that
  aside for a while. ]

i wonder if i have the prerogative to enforce a business relationship
violation that is three hops from me when the op two hops from me chose
not to do so.  i am still trying to wrap my head around these aspects.

but i do agree that, if we get your semantics nailed down simply and
well understood, we would want to sign the signals.  downright have to.

randy

From robert@raszuk.net  Wed Mar 21 16:11:52 2012
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Maybe there is misunderstanding ...

Chris example was stating:

   1) first path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (next-hop reachable, not
discarded by prefix-list/etc)

   2) second path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (same as above +
origin-validate + path-validation)

One path comes without signature the other one with signature .. AS 
PATHs they traverse is disjoined at some point.

Are you saying this can not happen ?

Many thx,
R.


> On 3/21/12 6:05 PM, "Robert Raszuk"<robert@raszuk.net>  wrote:
>
>>
>>>>>   What happens in your example if singed comes with PATH_SIG listing
>>>> 4 ASes
>>>>>   (pCount=1 of each) and real AS_PATH is length of 3 ?
>>>
>>> so, pcount I'm not a fan of.... but, you're suggesting a path that's
>>> invalid? or impossible?
>>
>> Worse .. in my example both paths are valid, crystal clear and pass all
>> validations one can apply.
>
> If you are talking about BGPSEC as currently proposed, this can't happen.
> The definition of validity of a PATH_SIG is that valid signatures exactly
> correspond to AS_PATH data.
>
> See:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-02#section-5.1
>
> Once again, given the encoding of AS_PATH directly in PATH_SIG attribute,
> the exact scenario is moot (a BGPSEC update will never contain both
> AS_PATH and PATH_SIG attributes), but the spirit is the same, the
> validation algorithm will return "Invalid"
>
> Dougm
>
>
>


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I'm sorry to harp on this Sandy, and I appreciate your apology, but frankly=
 I think this communications breakdown is far larger than whether you accid=
entally missed a bit of the letter of the law on scheduling process because=
 of timezones and missed email addresses, so I want to make sure that what =
I believe to be the real problem is addressed.

How is it that these interim meetings have been scheduled without solicitin=
g the WG for acceptable dates PRIOR to setting the date?

How did you determine that an(other) interim was necessary and the appropri=
ateness of the date chosen? I gather that consensus to hold an interim or w=
hen/where it is held is not strictly required[*], but it seems odd to me th=
at the WG list wouldn't be involved in the discussion until the mandatory n=
otification deadline.

In fairness to the chairs, the NANOG interim's timing and location were mor=
e self-explanatory, which is why I didn't bring this up before. Also, I sho=
uld have posted about my travel schedule conflict as soon as I saw the 3/7 =
announcement, but that announcement was an invite to a webex session, imply=
ing at least to me that things were already scheduled, rather than soliciti=
ng feedback regarding the date, so I let it go until I saw others raising q=
uestions about the scheduling.

So while we're making notes for next time, I believe that this process shou=
ld start with "dear WG, an interim meeting has been requested to discuss $t=
opic(s). Here are some candidate dates [and locations]. Please respond with=
 feedback."
This obviously has to happen well enough prior to the candidate dates to en=
sure that you have the proper time to work through the process, so if 4 wee=
ks notification are necessary, that discussion probably has to start at 6 w=
eeks out.


* From http://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/interim-meetings.html :
"Area Directors will advise the Working Group Chair on interim face-to-face=
 meeting location, timing, and other aspects of the proposed meeting that w=
ith a goal of not unfairly favoring some subset of the potential participan=
ts or not unfairly biasing the working group discussions. Working Group Cha=
irs will evaluate the proposed conference call or jabber session logistics =
for similar fairness concerns, consulting with Area Directors as necessary =
to resolve any concerns raised by potential participants."


I'm wondering if perhaps the above needs to be amended to recommend/require=
 discussion on the WG list? Anyone have opinions on that?

Wes George

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Murphy, Sandra
> Sent: Wednesday, March 21, 2012 1:38 PM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
>
> In the flurry of apologetic emails that preceeded and followed this
> announcement, I did not apolgize to the working group.
>
> This was my strictly my bungle, in two different directions.
>
> First, I announced the meeting to the sidr mailing list within the time f=
rame
> required by process.  The bungle was that I did not copy the iesg-secreta=
ry as
> I MEANT to do and I KNEW is required by process.  I noticed this myself t=
he
> next week, but too late to meet the required deadline.  I informed the ie=
sg-
> secretary.  They sent the announcement and complaints of process violatio=
n
> came in immediately.
>
> Second, I announced the agenda as is required by process one week ahead o=
f
> time, by my local time zone.  However, due to the time of day and time zo=
ne
> differences, it was reckoned the next day in other time zones.
>
> --Sandy, the apologetic wg co-chair
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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From dougm@nist.gov  Thu Mar 22 06:48:42 2012
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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2012 09:48:09 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Sorry, my bad.  I somehow thought you were talking about two different
PATH elements in the same update.  That assumption made your questions
sound bizarre.   I am sure my misunderstanding made my answers sound
equally bizarre.

So, yes if they are different updates for the same prefix received from
different peers ... Then of course this will happen all the time.

As for if you somehow prefer the signed path over the unsigned path, in
the end that is a local decision.  I think there is/will be strong wording
that one SHOULD choose the signed and valid path because at the moment
there is no explicit way of distinguishing that a path should have been
signed, and as a result, there is a simple downgrade attack to strip the
PATHSIG, if one is not strictly preferring signed over unsigned paths.

One could think of fixing this, by having AS's push and object in the RPKI
that says "I am signing my paths", then it would be possible to detect the
simple downgrade attack.   I guess one might think of AS_CERTS as such a
signal, but that is a bit problematic WRT timing issues.  The right way to
do it would be some other explicit object.

Anyway, to answer your question below, one SHOULD choose the second path,
but I doubt the specs will ever say you MUST choose the second path.

dougm
--=20
Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / NIST






On 3/21/12 7:11 PM, "Robert Raszuk" <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

>
>Maybe there is misunderstanding ...
>
>Chris example was stating:
>
>   1) first path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (next-hop reachable, not
>discarded by prefix-list/etc)
>
>   2) second path gets evaluated, is it 'good' (same as above +
>origin-validate + path-validation)
>
>One path comes without signature the other one with signature .. AS
>PATHs they traverse is disjoined at some point.
>
>Are you saying this can not happen ?
>
>Many thx,
>R.
>
>
>> On 3/21/12 6:05 PM, "Robert Raszuk"<robert@raszuk.net>  wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>>>>   What happens in your example if singed comes with PATH_SIG listing
>>>>> 4 ASes
>>>>>>   (pCount=3D1 of each) and real AS_PATH is length of 3 ?
>>>>
>>>> so, pcount I'm not a fan of.... but, you're suggesting a path that's
>>>> invalid? or impossible?
>>>
>>> Worse .. in my example both paths are valid, crystal clear and pass all
>>> validations one can apply.
>>
>> If you are talking about BGPSEC as currently proposed, this can't
>>happen.
>> The definition of validity of a PATH_SIG is that valid signatures
>>exactly
>> correspond to AS_PATH data.
>>
>> See:
>>=20
>>http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-02#section-5.1
>>
>> Once again, given the encoding of AS_PATH directly in PATH_SIG
>>attribute,
>> the exact scenario is moot (a BGPSEC update will never contain both
>> AS_PATH and PATH_SIG attributes), but the spirit is the same, the
>> validation algorithm will return "Invalid"
>>
>> Dougm
>>
>>
>>
>


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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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This has become a long and tortuous rat hole, leading off into branching ra=
t holes.=0A=
=0A=
It all started with prospective text to the idr wg about the route leaks pr=
oblem.=0A=
=0A=
The furor started over the suggested text's stated motivation for asking.=
=0A=
=0A=
But there have been no objections to conferring with idr and some expressio=
ns of agreement.=0A=
=0A=
So can we go just please discuss what the message to idr should say?=0A=
=0A=
How about something along the lines of:=0A=
=0A=
There is agreement that route leaks is a problem.=0A=
There is agreement that a change to bgp might provide a solution, but conce=
rn about sidr undertaking the solution without idr participation.=0A=
Would the idr be willing to work with sidr in (a) defining the route leaks =
problem, (b) devising a solution and (c) securing that solution?  =0A=
The actual home for the work (idr, sidr, both, something else) would be dis=
cussed.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Thu Mar 22 08:00:05 2012
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On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 10:57 AM, Murphy, Sandra
<Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com> wrote:
> This has become a long and tortuous rat hole, leading off into branching rat holes.
>
> It all started with prospective text to the idr wg about the route leaks problem.
>
> The furor started over the suggested text's stated motivation for asking.
>
> But there have been no objections to conferring with idr and some expressions of agreement.
>
> So can we go just please discuss what the message to idr should say?
>
> How about something along the lines of:
>
> There is agreement that route leaks is a problem.
> There is agreement that a change to bgp might provide a solution, but concern about sidr undertaking the solution without idr participation.
> Would the idr be willing to work with sidr in (a) defining the route leaks problem, (b) devising a solution and (c) securing that solution?
> The actual home for the work (idr, sidr, both, something else) would be discussed.

sounds good to me.
-chris

> --Sandy
>
> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From jayb@braeburn.org  Thu Mar 22 08:03:07 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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+1

Murphy, Sandra writes:
 > This has become a long and tortuous rat hole, leading off into branching rat holes.
 > 
 > It all started with prospective text to the idr wg about the route leaks problem.
 > 
 > The furor started over the suggested text's stated motivation for asking.
 > 
 > But there have been no objections to conferring with idr and some expressions of agreement.
 > 
 > So can we go just please discuss what the message to idr should say?
 > 
 > How about something along the lines of:
 > 
 > There is agreement that route leaks is a problem.
 > There is agreement that a change to bgp might provide a solution, but concern about sidr undertaking the solution without idr participation.
 > Would the idr be willing to work with sidr in (a) defining the route leaks problem, (b) devising a solution and (c) securing that solution?  
 > The actual home for the work (idr, sidr, both, something else) would be discussed.
 > 
 > --Sandy
 > 
 > --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
 > _______________________________________________
 > sidr mailing list
 > sidr@ietf.org
 > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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I am aware of a number of ebgp relationships where the two parties
disagree on the nature of their connections:=20

- the first party believes the second is a transit customer

- the second party believe the first is a peer

Today the two parties agree to disagree, and yet the proper routing
works.=20


I am also aware of a number of intricate routing policies, along the
lines of in-country transit, per-continent peer, world-wide customer. =20=



I'm afraid these kinds of things could make it tricky or even
impossible to categorize links in black-and-white terms as is done in
these leaks drafts.



Brian Dickson writes:
 > The drafts (three of them, together) are an attempt to define, const=
rain,
 > and solve the problem.
 >=20
 > Yes, it is tricky and difficult. I'm not saying that the solutions (=
two of
 > them to choose from) are the only way to do it.
 > But, I believe that either of them actually solves the problem.
 >=20
 > In a nutshell, here's how it works:
 > Mark the path "intent" in one of two ways (customer or non-customer)=
,
 > (based on mutual agreement between adjacent peers)
 > Incorporate some kind of mechanism to detect/prevent fudging (a la b=
gpsec
 > sig)
 > Apply a simple set of rules based on route color vs peering "type", =
plus
 > "v-free" type logic.
 >=20
 > Everything is in-band, and the transitive closure =5Fis=5F the trans=
itive
 > closure.
 >=20
 > ASCII art is not adequate for presenting complex ideas, IMHO. I will=

 > attempt to provide a richer presentation for Paris.
 >=20
 > Please, if anyone is interested, for the love of $deity, read the dr=
afts
 > and provide feedback.
 >=20
 > Thanks,
 > Brian
 >=20
 > On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:37 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
 >=20
 > > >>> Answer: Evaluate policy.
 > > >> 'apply prefix lists' you mean=3F
 > > > No.  Evaluate =5Fpolicy=5F.  Policy is about whether an ASN /int=
ended/ to
 > > > announce a path to another ASN =5For=5F not.  More succinctly: o=
ne needs
 > > > input to verify output, (since you said "show me the math").
 > >
 > > From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
 > > Subject: Re: do not filter your customers
 > > To: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>
 > > Cc: North American Network Operators' Group <nanog@nanog.org>
 > > Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 15:22:35 +0530
 > >
 > > > as would be solving world hunger, war, bad cooking, especially b=
ad
 > > > cooking.
 > > >
 > > > route leaks, as much as i understand them
 > > >  o are indeed bad ops issues
 > > >  o are not security per se
 > > >  o are a violation of business relationshiops
 > > >  o and 20 years of fighting them have not given us any significa=
nt
 > > >    increase in understanding, formal definition, or prevention.
 > >
 > > let me try to express how i see the problem.  to do this rigorousl=
y, i
 > > would need to form the transitive closure of the business policies=
 of
 > > every inter-provider link on the internet.
 > >
 > > why i say it is per-link and not just inter-as (which would be har=
d
 > > enough) is that i know a *lot* of examples where two ass have diff=
erent
 > > business policies on different links.  [ i'll exchange se asian ro=
utes
 > > with you in hong kong, but only sell you transit in tokyo.  we hav=
e two
 > > links in frankfurt, one local peering and one international transi=
t. ]
 > >
 > > it is not just one-hop because telstra was 'supposed to' pass some=

 > > customers' customers' routes to optus.
 > >
 > > i find this daunting.  but i would *really* like to be able to
 > > rigorously solve it.  please please please explain to me how it is=

 > > simpler than this.
 > >
 > > randy
 > >
 > > =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F
 > > sidr mailing list
 > > sidr@ietf.org
 > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
 > >
 > The drafts (three of them, together) are an attempt to define, const=
rain, and solve the problem.<br><br>Yes, it is tricky and difficult. I&=
#39;m not saying that the solutions (two of them to choose from) are th=
e only way to do it.<br>
 > But, I believe that either of them actually solves the problem.<br><=
br>In a nutshell, here&#39;s how it works:<br>Mark the path &quot;inten=
t&quot; in one of two ways (customer or non-customer), (based on mutual=
 agreement between adjacent peers)<br>
 > Incorporate some kind of mechanism to detect/prevent fudging (a la b=
gpsec sig)<br>Apply a simple set of rules based on route color vs peeri=
ng &quot;type&quot;, plus &quot;v-free&quot; type logic.<br><br>Everyth=
ing is in-band, and the transitive closure =5Fis=5F the transitive clos=
ure.<br>
 > <br>ASCII art is not adequate for presenting complex ideas, IMHO. I =
will attempt to provide a richer presentation for Paris.<br><br>Please,=
 if anyone is interested, for the love of $deity, read the drafts and p=
rovide feedback.<br>
 > <br>Thanks,<br>Brian<br><br><div class=3D"gmail=5Fquote">On Wed, Mar=
 21, 2012 at 5:37 PM, Randy Bush <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:randy@psg.com">randy@psg.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote cla=
ss=3D"gmail=5Fquote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc so=
lid;padding-left:1ex">
 > <div class=3D"im">&gt;&gt;&gt; Answer: Evaluate policy.<br>
 > &gt;&gt; &#39;apply prefix lists&#39; you mean=3F<br>
 > &gt; No. =A0Evaluate =5Fpolicy=5F. =A0Policy is about whether an ASN=
 /intended/ to<br>
 > &gt; announce a path to another ASN =5For=5F not. =A0More succinctly=
: one needs<br>
 > &gt; input to verify output, (since you said &quot;show me the math&=
quot;).<br>
 > <br>
 > </div>From: Randy Bush &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:randy@psg.com">randy@ps=
g.com</a>&gt;<br>
 > Subject: Re: do not filter your customers<br>
 > To: Shane Amante &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shane@castlepoint.net">shane@=
castlepoint.net</a>&gt;<br>
 > Cc: North American Network Operators&#39; Group &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:nanog@nanog.org">nanog@nanog.org</a>&gt;<br>
 > Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 15:22:35 +0530<br>
 > <br>
 > &gt; as would be solving world hunger, war, bad cooking, especially =
bad<br>
 > &gt; cooking.<br>
 > &gt;<br>
 > &gt; route leaks, as much as i understand them<br>
 > &gt; =A0o are indeed bad ops issues<br>
 > &gt; =A0o are not security per se<br>
 > &gt; =A0o are a violation of business relationshiops<br>
 > &gt; =A0o and 20 years of fighting them have not given us any signif=
icant<br>
 > &gt; =A0 =A0increase in understanding, formal definition, or prevent=
ion.<br>
 > <br>
 > let me try to express how i see the problem. =A0to do this rigorousl=
y, i<br>
 > <div class=3D"im">would need to form the transitive closure of the b=
usiness policies of<br>
 > every inter-provider link on the internet.<br>
 > <br>
 > </div>why i say it is per-link and not just inter-as (which would be=
 hard<br>
 > enough) is that i know a *lot* of examples where two ass have differ=
ent<br>
 > business policies on different links. =A0[ i&#39;ll exchange se asia=
n routes<br>
 > with you in hong kong, but only sell you transit in tokyo. =A0we hav=
e two<br>
 > links in frankfurt, one local peering and one international transit.=
 ]<br>
 > <br>
 > it is not just one-hop because telstra was &#39;supposed to&#39; pas=
s some<br>
 > customers&#39; customers&#39; routes to optus.<br>
 > <br>
 > i find this daunting. =A0but i would *really* like to be able to<br>=

 > rigorously solve it. =A0please please please explain to me how it is=
<br>
 > simpler than this.<br>
 > <span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
 > randy<br>
 > </font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
 > =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
<br>
 > sidr mailing list<br>
 > <a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
 > <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"=5F=
blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
 > </div></div></blockquote></div><br>
 > =5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=
=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=5F=

 > sidr mailing list
 > sidr@ietf.org
 > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: Jay Borkenhagen <jayb@braeburn.org>, Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2012 11:34:25 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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On 3/22/12 11:27 AM, "Jay Borkenhagen" <jayb@braeburn.org> wrote:

>I am aware of a number of ebgp relationships where the two parties
>disagree on the nature of their connections:
>
>- the first party believes the second is a transit customer
>
>- the second party believe the first is a peer
>
>Today the two parties agree to disagree, and yet the proper routing
>works.
>
>
>I am also aware of a number of intricate routing policies, along the
>lines of in-country transit, per-continent peer, world-wide customer.
>
>
>I'm afraid these kinds of things could make it tricky or even
>impossible to categorize links in black-and-white terms as is done in
>these leaks drafts.

I would suggest categorizing directed links as they appear in AS_PATH.

It is not clear to me that A->B has to be labeled the same way as B-->A.

Given that we are discussing control of further distribution, I think the
sender of an UPDATE would label the link with its view of the relationship.

Dougm


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From: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>
To: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
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Cc: "adrian@olddog.co.uk" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
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Wes,

On Mar 22, 2012, at 2:43 PM, George, Wes wrote:

> I'm sorry to harp on this Sandy, and I appreciate your apology, but =
frankly I think this communications breakdown is far larger than whether =
you accidentally missed a bit of the letter of the law on scheduling =
process because of timezones and missed email addresses, so I want to =
make sure that what I believe to be the real problem is addressed.
>=20
> How is it that these interim meetings have been scheduled without =
soliciting the WG for acceptable dates PRIOR to setting the date?
>=20
> How did you determine that an(other) interim was necessary and the =
appropriateness of the date chosen? I gather that consensus to hold an =
interim or when/where it is held is not strictly required[*], but it =
seems odd to me that the WG list wouldn't be involved in the discussion =
until the mandatory notification deadline.
>=20
> In fairness to the chairs, the NANOG interim's timing and location =
were more self-explanatory, which is why I didn't bring this up before. =
Also, I should have posted about my travel schedule conflict as soon as =
I saw the 3/7 announcement, but that announcement was an invite to a =
webex session, implying at least to me that things were already =
scheduled, rather than soliciting feedback regarding the date, so I let =
it go until I saw others raising questions about the scheduling.
>=20
> So while we're making notes for next time, I believe that this process =
should start with "dear WG, an interim meeting has been requested to =
discuss $topic(s). Here are some candidate dates [and locations]. Please =
respond with feedback."
> This obviously has to happen well enough prior to the candidate dates =
to ensure that you have the proper time to work through the process, so =
if 4 weeks notification are necessary, that discussion probably has to =
start at 6 weeks out.
>=20
>=20
> * =46rom http://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/interim-meetings.html :
> "Area Directors will advise the Working Group Chair on interim =
face-to-face meeting location, timing, and other aspects of the proposed =
meeting that with a goal of not unfairly favoring some subset of the =
potential participants or not unfairly biasing the working group =
discussions. Working Group Chairs will evaluate the proposed conference =
call or jabber session logistics for similar fairness concerns, =
consulting with Area Directors as necessary to resolve any concerns =
raised by potential participants."
>=20
> I'm wondering if perhaps the above needs to be amended to =
recommend/require discussion on the WG list? Anyone have opinions on =
that?

I second your comment on the need to discuss in the mailing list timing =
and location of interim meeting previous to any formal process to start.

When I first saw the webex invite for a meeting in late March I thought =
it was related with the collaboration tools for the normal IETF meeting.

Roque


> Wes George
>=20
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of
>> Murphy, Sandra
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 21, 2012 1:38 PM
>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
>>=20
>> In the flurry of apologetic emails that preceeded and followed this
>> announcement, I did not apolgize to the working group.
>>=20
>> This was my strictly my bungle, in two different directions.
>>=20
>> First, I announced the meeting to the sidr mailing list within the =
time frame
>> required by process.  The bungle was that I did not copy the =
iesg-secretary as
>> I MEANT to do and I KNEW is required by process.  I noticed this =
myself the
>> next week, but too late to meet the required deadline.  I informed =
the iesg-
>> secretary.  They sent the announcement and complaints of process =
violation
>> came in immediately.
>>=20
>> Second, I announced the agenda as is required by process one week =
ahead of
>> time, by my local time zone.  However, due to the time of day and =
time zone
>> differences, it was reckoned the next day in other time zones.
>>=20
>> --Sandy, the apologetic wg co-chair
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>=20
> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable =
proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject =
to copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended =
solely for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. =
If you are not the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby =
notified that any dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken =
in relation to the contents of and attachments to this E-mail is =
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> _______________________________________________
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From heas@shrubbery.net  Thu Mar 22 09:07:31 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
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oh, come on already.  error in timezone calculation.  it was cancelled and
no one has lost anything.  move on with life.

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Thu Mar 22 09:07:58 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: additional interim meetings
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Subject: [sidr] additional interim meetings
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As the last few day's email explosion has shown, this is a complex topic, c=
overing routing, security, operations, governance, policy, etc.  =0A=
=0A=
The complexities mean more energy and time for debate is needed than is pos=
sible in IETF meetings.  Progress so far in the working group has been aide=
d by intense lengthy discussions in-between the IETF meetings.  Those invol=
ved in the discussions were wg members, including half-a-dozen draft author=
s and individuals from IETF, ops, vendor, academic, research, etc.  =0A=
=0A=
But the ADs were concerned about the effect on the open IETF process.=0A=
=0A=
To continue the energy and continue to promote progress, several options we=
re considered.  The ADs' eventual decision was that organizing frequent ope=
n interim meetings would be best, so that the entire wg could participate a=
s they wished.=0A=
=0A=
Interim meetings would be face-face meetings co-located with venues of comm=
unities of interest to this work (ie nanog, ripe, arin, etc.) when faciliti=
es are volunteered, or virtual meetings when volunteer hosts can not be fou=
nd.=0A=
=0A=
The idea is to meet to discuss thorny topics at length.  Agendas announced =
ahead of time, remote participation always available, minutes reported to t=
he wg, proceedings published.  When webex is used, recordings will be taken=
.=0A=
=0A=
This should function like regular IETF sidr meetings (but more often and wi=
th more remote participation).=0A=
=0A=
Here is a suggested semi-schedule for the next several months.=0A=
=0A=
30 April (chosen so as not to conflict with RIPE or ARIN in the preceding w=
eeks)  (Likely important topic - the government oversight concerns at RIPE =
and mitigating possibilities, impacts of the ARIN and RIPE meeting)=0A=
=0A=
6 Jun, co-located with NANOG (that is the Wed after NANOG ends - there are =
indications that nanog may be able to lend a room after noon.)=0A=
=0A=
the last part of June: 25 Jun - 3 July=0A=
=0A=
at one end or the other of the IETF (sort of like iegp meets at IETFs) in J=
uly=0A=
=0A=
(not likely people will want to try to meet in August)=0A=
=0A=
Then further out: mid-Sep, mid-October (maybe NANOG/ARIN, as a community of=
 interest), IETF in November.=0A=
=0A=
Interim meetings are not supported by the secretariat, so for face-face mee=
tings we have to rely on volunteer organizations or hosts.  That will mean =
that some meetings will have no hosts (virtual) or will have hosts but be s=
pace bounded (limited face-face).  Remote participation will always be avai=
lable.=0A=
=0A=
Comments?=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
   =0A=
=0A=
(I begin traveling in a few hours, so replies to responses will be delayed)=

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Thu Mar 22 09:09:41 2012
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
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Hi, Jay,

Out of curiosity, have you had a chance to read (or skim over) the drafts?

Basically, what they do is say, "how can we categorize the link, with four
options to choose from".

The categories do not need to handle all the subtleties, they only need to
be consistent with whatever local policy is.

E.g. Your first example - having the "second party" configure the link as
"transit-customer" does not in any way obligate them to apply a transit
_policy_ on the link. The link coloring is technically orthogonal to all
existing policy mechanisms. It simply adds a mechanism to automatically
stop route leaks.

The three drafts together have a simple rule of thumb: if all three
"standard" link type categorizations would block routes that the peers
mutually agree should not be blocked, the fourth, "mutual transit" allows
anything to pass. It just so happens that the way "mutual transit" handles
customer and non-customer routes, prevents route leaks from crossing the
other three types of link (customer, transit, peer).

If the "local policy" applied to a given link can fit within one of the
three "standard" classes (as a proper subset) without blocking routes that
should be sent, then that "standard" class should be used.

It is meant to be easy to use, and easy to figure out classification.
The question "Am I sending _any_ non-customer routes?", from the
perspective of both peers, leads to the correct answer:
No/No == Peer
Yes/No == Transit
No/Yes == Customer
Yes/Yes == "mutual transit" (generic for "oddball")

This suggests I need to make the docs a little clearer in this regard -- I
definitely will.

Thanks for your feedback.

Brian

On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 11:27 AM, Jay Borkenhagen <jayb@braeburn.org> wrote:

> I am aware of a number of ebgp relationships where the two parties
> disagree on the nature of their connections:
>
> - the first party believes the second is a transit customer
>
> - the second party believe the first is a peer
>
> Today the two parties agree to disagree, and yet the proper routing
> works.
>
>
> I am also aware of a number of intricate routing policies, along the
> lines of in-country transit, per-continent peer, world-wide customer.
>
>
> I'm afraid these kinds of things could make it tricky or even
> impossible to categorize links in black-and-white terms as is done in
> these leaks drafts.
>
>
>
> Brian Dickson writes:
>  > The drafts (three of them, together) are an attempt to define,
> constrain,
>  > and solve the problem.
>  >
>  > Yes, it is tricky and difficult. I'm not saying that the solutions (two
> of
>  > them to choose from) are the only way to do it.
>  > But, I believe that either of them actually solves the problem.
>  >
>  > In a nutshell, here's how it works:
>  > Mark the path "intent" in one of two ways (customer or non-customer),
>  > (based on mutual agreement between adjacent peers)
>  > Incorporate some kind of mechanism to detect/prevent fudging (a la
> bgpsec
>  > sig)
>  > Apply a simple set of rules based on route color vs peering "type", plus
>  > "v-free" type logic.
>  >
>  > Everything is in-band, and the transitive closure _is_ the transitive
>  > closure.
>  >
>  > ASCII art is not adequate for presenting complex ideas, IMHO. I will
>  > attempt to provide a richer presentation for Paris.
>  >
>  > Please, if anyone is interested, for the love of $deity, read the drafts
>  > and provide feedback.
>  >
>  > Thanks,
>  > Brian
>  >
>  > On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:37 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>  >
>  > > >>> Answer: Evaluate policy.
>  > > >> 'apply prefix lists' you mean?
>  > > > No.  Evaluate _policy_.  Policy is about whether an ASN /intended/
> to
>  > > > announce a path to another ASN _or_ not.  More succinctly: one needs
>  > > > input to verify output, (since you said "show me the math").
>  > >
>  > > From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
>  > > Subject: Re: do not filter your customers
>  > > To: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>
>  > > Cc: North American Network Operators' Group <nanog@nanog.org>
>  > > Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 15:22:35 +0530
>  > >
>  > > > as would be solving world hunger, war, bad cooking, especially bad
>  > > > cooking.
>  > > >
>  > > > route leaks, as much as i understand them
>  > > >  o are indeed bad ops issues
>  > > >  o are not security per se
>  > > >  o are a violation of business relationshiops
>  > > >  o and 20 years of fighting them have not given us any significant
>  > > >    increase in understanding, formal definition, or prevention.
>  > >
>  > > let me try to express how i see the problem.  to do this rigorously, i
>  > > would need to form the transitive closure of the business policies of
>  > > every inter-provider link on the internet.
>  > >
>  > > why i say it is per-link and not just inter-as (which would be hard
>  > > enough) is that i know a *lot* of examples where two ass have
> different
>  > > business policies on different links.  [ i'll exchange se asian routes
>  > > with you in hong kong, but only sell you transit in tokyo.  we have
> two
>  > > links in frankfurt, one local peering and one international transit. ]
>  > >
>  > > it is not just one-hop because telstra was 'supposed to' pass some
>  > > customers' customers' routes to optus.
>  > >
>  > > i find this daunting.  but i would *really* like to be able to
>  > > rigorously solve it.  please please please explain to me how it is
>  > > simpler than this.
>  > >
>  > > randy
>  > >
>  > > _______________________________________________
>  > > sidr mailing list
>  > > sidr@ietf.org
>  > > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>  > >
>  > The drafts (three of them, together) are an attempt to define,
> constrain, and solve the problem.<br><br>Yes, it is tricky and difficult.
> I&#39;m not saying that the solutions (two of them to choose from) are the
> only way to do it.<br>
>  > But, I believe that either of them actually solves the
> problem.<br><br>In a nutshell, here&#39;s how it works:<br>Mark the path
> &quot;intent&quot; in one of two ways (customer or non-customer), (based on
> mutual agreement between adjacent peers)<br>
>  > Incorporate some kind of mechanism to detect/prevent fudging (a la
> bgpsec sig)<br>Apply a simple set of rules based on route color vs peering
> &quot;type&quot;, plus &quot;v-free&quot; type logic.<br><br>Everything is
> in-band, and the transitive closure _is_ the transitive closure.<br>
>  > <br>ASCII art is not adequate for presenting complex ideas, IMHO. I
> will attempt to provide a richer presentation for Paris.<br><br>Please, if
> anyone is interested, for the love of $deity, read the drafts and provide
> feedback.<br>
>  > <br>Thanks,<br>Brian<br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Wed, Mar 21,
> 2012 at 5:37 PM, Randy Bush <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a href="mailto:
> randy@psg.com">randy@psg.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote
> class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc
> solid;padding-left:1ex">
>  > <div class="im">&gt;&gt;&gt; Answer: Evaluate policy.<br>
>  > &gt;&gt; &#39;apply prefix lists&#39; you mean?<br>
>  > &gt; No.  Evaluate _policy_.  Policy is about whether an ASN /intended/
> to<br>
>  > &gt; announce a path to another ASN _or_ not.  More succinctly: one
> needs<br>
>  > &gt; input to verify output, (since you said &quot;show me the
> math&quot;).<br>
>  > <br>
>  > </div>From: Randy Bush &lt;<a href="mailto:randy@psg.com">randy@psg.com
> </a>&gt;<br>
>  > Subject: Re: do not filter your customers<br>
>  > To: Shane Amante &lt;<a href="mailto:shane@castlepoint.net">
> shane@castlepoint.net</a>&gt;<br>
>  > Cc: North American Network Operators&#39; Group &lt;<a href="mailto:
> nanog@nanog.org">nanog@nanog.org</a>&gt;<br>
>  > Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 15:22:35 +0530<br>
>  > <br>
>  > &gt; as would be solving world hunger, war, bad cooking, especially
> bad<br>
>  > &gt; cooking.<br>
>  > &gt;<br>
>  > &gt; route leaks, as much as i understand them<br>
>  > &gt;  o are indeed bad ops issues<br>
>  > &gt;  o are not security per se<br>
>  > &gt;  o are a violation of business relationshiops<br>
>  > &gt;  o and 20 years of fighting them have not given us any
> significant<br>
>  > &gt;    increase in understanding, formal definition, or prevention.<br>
>  > <br>
>  > let me try to express how i see the problem.  to do this rigorously,
> i<br>
>  > <div class="im">would need to form the transitive closure of the
> business policies of<br>
>  > every inter-provider link on the internet.<br>
>  > <br>
>  > </div>why i say it is per-link and not just inter-as (which would be
> hard<br>
>  > enough) is that i know a *lot* of examples where two ass have
> different<br>
>  > business policies on different links.  [ i&#39;ll exchange se asian
> routes<br>
>  > with you in hong kong, but only sell you transit in tokyo.  we have
> two<br>
>  > links in frankfurt, one local peering and one international transit.
> ]<br>
>  > <br>
>  > it is not just one-hop because telstra was &#39;supposed to&#39; pass
> some<br>
>  > customers&#39; customers&#39; routes to optus.<br>
>  > <br>
>  > i find this daunting.  but i would *really* like to be able to<br>
>  > rigorously solve it.  please please please explain to me how it is<br>
>  > simpler than this.<br>
>  > <span class="HOEnZb"><font color="#888888"><br>
>  > randy<br>
>  > </font></span><div class="HOEnZb"><div class="h5"><br>
>  > _______________________________________________<br>
>  > sidr mailing list<br>
>  > <a href="mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
>  > <a href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target="_blank">
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
>  > </div></div></blockquote></div><br>
>  > _______________________________________________
>  > sidr mailing list
>  > sidr@ietf.org
>  > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

--e89a8f3bb0cf7f6d9c04bbd72285
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi, Jay,<br><br>Out of curiosity, have you had a chance to read (or skim ov=
er) the drafts?<br><br>Basically, what they do is say, &quot;how can we cat=
egorize the link, with four options to choose from&quot;.<br><br>The catego=
ries do not need to handle all the subtleties, they only need to be consist=
ent with whatever local policy is.<br>
<br>E.g. Your first example - having the &quot;second party&quot; configure=
 the link as &quot;transit-customer&quot; does not in any way obligate them=
 to apply a transit _policy_ on the link. The link coloring is technically =
orthogonal to all existing policy mechanisms. It simply adds a mechanism to=
 automatically stop route leaks.<br>
<br>The three drafts together have a simple rule of thumb: if all three &qu=
ot;standard&quot; link type categorizations would block routes that the pee=
rs mutually agree should not be blocked, the fourth, &quot;mutual transit&q=
uot; allows anything to pass. It just so happens that the way &quot;mutual =
transit&quot; handles customer and non-customer routes, prevents route leak=
s from crossing the other three types of link (customer, transit, peer).<br=
>
<br>If the &quot;local policy&quot; applied to a given link can fit within =
one of the three &quot;standard&quot; classes (as a proper subset) without =
blocking routes that should be sent, then that &quot;standard&quot; class s=
hould be used.<br>
<br>It is meant to be easy to use, and easy to figure out classification.<b=
r>The question &quot;Am I sending _any_ non-customer routes?&quot;, from th=
e perspective of both peers, leads to the correct answer:<br>No/No =3D=3D P=
eer<br>
Yes/No =3D=3D Transit<br>No/Yes =3D=3D Customer<br>Yes/Yes =3D=3D &quot;mut=
ual transit&quot; (generic for &quot;oddball&quot;)<br><br>This suggests I =
need to make the docs a little clearer in this regard -- I definitely will.=
<br><br>
Thanks for your feedback.<br><br>Brian<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On=
 Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 11:27 AM, Jay Borkenhagen <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:jayb@braeburn.org">jayb@braeburn.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>=
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
I am aware of a number of ebgp relationships where the two parties<br>
disagree on the nature of their connections:<br>
<br>
- the first party believes the second is a transit customer<br>
<br>
- the second party believe the first is a peer<br>
<br>
Today the two parties agree to disagree, and yet the proper routing<br>
works.<br>
<br>
<br>
I am also aware of a number of intricate routing policies, along the<br>
lines of in-country transit, per-continent peer, world-wide customer.<br>
<br>
<br>
I&#39;m afraid these kinds of things could make it tricky or even<br>
impossible to categorize links in black-and-white terms as is done in<br>
these leaks drafts.<br>
<div><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
<br>
Brian Dickson writes:<br>
=A0&gt; The drafts (three of them, together) are an attempt to define, cons=
train,<br>
=A0&gt; and solve the problem.<br>
=A0&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; Yes, it is tricky and difficult. I&#39;m not saying that the soluti=
ons (two of<br>
=A0&gt; them to choose from) are the only way to do it.<br>
=A0&gt; But, I believe that either of them actually solves the problem.<br>
=A0&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; In a nutshell, here&#39;s how it works:<br>
=A0&gt; Mark the path &quot;intent&quot; in one of two ways (customer or no=
n-customer),<br>
=A0&gt; (based on mutual agreement between adjacent peers)<br>
=A0&gt; Incorporate some kind of mechanism to detect/prevent fudging (a la =
bgpsec<br>
=A0&gt; sig)<br>
=A0&gt; Apply a simple set of rules based on route color vs peering &quot;t=
ype&quot;, plus<br>
=A0&gt; &quot;v-free&quot; type logic.<br>
=A0&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; Everything is in-band, and the transitive closure _is_ the transiti=
ve<br>
=A0&gt; closure.<br>
=A0&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; ASCII art is not adequate for presenting complex ideas, IMHO. I wil=
l<br>
=A0&gt; attempt to provide a richer presentation for Paris.<br>
=A0&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; Please, if anyone is interested, for the love of $deity, read the d=
rafts<br>
=A0&gt; and provide feedback.<br>
=A0&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; Thanks,<br>
=A0&gt; Brian<br>
=A0&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:37 PM, Randy Bush &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:r=
andy@psg.com">randy@psg.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
=A0&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; Answer: Evaluate policy.<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt;&gt; &#39;apply prefix lists&#39; you mean?<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt; No. =A0Evaluate _policy_. =A0Policy is about whether an A=
SN /intended/ to<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt; announce a path to another ASN _or_ not. =A0More succinct=
ly: one needs<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt; input to verify output, (since you said &quot;show me the=
 math&quot;).<br>
=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; From: Randy Bush &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:randy@psg.com">randy@ps=
g.com</a>&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; Subject: Re: do not filter your customers<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; To: Shane Amante &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:shane@castlepoint.net">=
shane@castlepoint.net</a>&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; Cc: North American Network Operators&#39; Group &lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:nanog@nanog.org">nanog@nanog.org</a>&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 15:22:35 +0530<br>
=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt; as would be solving world hunger, war, bad cooking, espec=
ially bad<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt; cooking.<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt; route leaks, as much as i understand them<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt; =A0o are indeed bad ops issues<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt; =A0o are not security per se<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt; =A0o are a violation of business relationshiops<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt; =A0o and 20 years of fighting them have not given us any =
significant<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; &gt; =A0 =A0increase in understanding, formal definition, or p=
revention.<br>
=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; let me try to express how i see the problem. =A0to do this rig=
orously, i<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; would need to form the transitive closure of the business poli=
cies of<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; every inter-provider link on the internet.<br>
=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; why i say it is per-link and not just inter-as (which would be=
 hard<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; enough) is that i know a *lot* of examples where two ass have =
different<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; business policies on different links. =A0[ i&#39;ll exchange s=
e asian routes<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; with you in hong kong, but only sell you transit in tokyo. =A0=
we have two<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; links in frankfurt, one local peering and one international tr=
ansit. ]<br>
=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; it is not just one-hop because telstra was &#39;supposed to&#3=
9; pass some<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; customers&#39; customers&#39; routes to optus.<br>
=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; i find this daunting. =A0but i would *really* like to be able =
to<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; rigorously solve it. =A0please please please explain to me how=
 it is<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; simpler than this.<br>
=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; randy<br>
=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; _______________________________________________<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; sidr mailing list<br>
=A0&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
=A0&gt; &gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=
=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
=A0&gt; &gt;<br>
</div></div>=A0&gt; The drafts (three of them, together) are an attempt to =
define, constrain, and solve the problem.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Yes, it is tri=
cky and difficult. I&amp;#39;m not saying that the solutions (two of them t=
o choose from) are the only way to do it.&lt;br&gt;<br>

=A0&gt; But, I believe that either of them actually solves the problem.&lt;=
br&gt;&lt;br&gt;In a nutshell, here&amp;#39;s how it works:&lt;br&gt;Mark t=
he path &amp;quot;intent&amp;quot; in one of two ways (customer or non-cust=
omer), (based on mutual agreement between adjacent peers)&lt;br&gt;<br>

=A0&gt; Incorporate some kind of mechanism to detect/prevent fudging (a la =
bgpsec sig)&lt;br&gt;Apply a simple set of rules based on route color vs pe=
ering &amp;quot;type&amp;quot;, plus &amp;quot;v-free&amp;quot; type logic.=
&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Everything is in-band, and the transitive closure _is_ =
the transitive closure.&lt;br&gt;<br>

=A0&gt; &lt;br&gt;ASCII art is not adequate for presenting complex ideas, I=
MHO. I will attempt to provide a richer presentation for Paris.&lt;br&gt;&l=
t;br&gt;Please, if anyone is interested, for the love of $deity, read the d=
rafts and provide feedback.&lt;br&gt;<br>

=A0&gt; &lt;br&gt;Thanks,&lt;br&gt;Brian&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;div class=
=3D&quot;gmail_quote&quot;&gt;On Wed, Mar 21, 2012 at 5:37 PM, Randy Bush &=
lt;span dir=3D&quot;ltr&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;a href=3D&quot;mailto:<a href=
=3D"mailto:randy@psg.com">randy@psg.com</a>&quot;&gt;<a href=3D"mailto:rand=
y@psg.com">randy@psg.com</a>&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt; wrote:&lt;br&gt=
;&lt;blockquote class=3D&quot;gmail_quote&quot; style=3D&quot;margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex&quot;&gt;<br>

=A0&gt; &lt;div class=3D&quot;im&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt; Answer: =
Evaluate policy.&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &amp;gt;&amp;gt; &amp;#39;apply prefix lists&amp;#39; you mean?&lt;=
br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &amp;gt; No. =A0Evaluate _policy_. =A0Policy is about whether an AS=
N /intended/ to&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &amp;gt; announce a path to another ASN _or_ not. =A0More succinctl=
y: one needs&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &amp;gt; input to verify output, (since you said &amp;quot;show me =
the math&amp;quot;).&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &lt;/div&gt;From: Randy Bush &amp;lt;&lt;a href=3D&quot;mailto:<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:randy@psg.com">randy@psg.com</a>&quot;&gt;<a href=3D"mailto:r=
andy@psg.com">randy@psg.com</a>&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; Subject: Re: do not filter your customers&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; To: Shane Amante &amp;lt;&lt;a href=3D&quot;mailto:<a href=3D"mailt=
o:shane@castlepoint.net">shane@castlepoint.net</a>&quot;&gt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:shane@castlepoint.net">shane@castlepoint.net</a>&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br=
&gt;<br>

=A0&gt; Cc: North American Network Operators&amp;#39; Group &amp;lt;&lt;a h=
ref=3D&quot;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:nanog@nanog.org">nanog@nanog.org</a>&q=
uot;&gt;<a href=3D"mailto:nanog@nanog.org">nanog@nanog.org</a>&lt;/a&gt;&am=
p;gt;&lt;br&gt;<br>

=A0&gt; Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 15:22:35 +0530&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &amp;gt; as would be solving world hunger, war, bad cooking, especi=
ally bad&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &amp;gt; cooking.&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &amp;gt;&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &amp;gt; route leaks, as much as i understand them&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &amp;gt; =A0o are indeed bad ops issues&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &amp;gt; =A0o are not security per se&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &amp;gt; =A0o are a violation of business relationshiops&lt;br&gt;<=
br>
=A0&gt; &amp;gt; =A0o and 20 years of fighting them have not given us any s=
ignificant&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &amp;gt; =A0 =A0increase in understanding, formal definition, or pr=
evention.&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; let me try to express how i see the problem. =A0to do this rigorous=
ly, i&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &lt;div class=3D&quot;im&quot;&gt;would need to form the transitive=
 closure of the business policies of&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; every inter-provider link on the internet.&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &lt;/div&gt;why i say it is per-link and not just inter-as (which w=
ould be hard&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; enough) is that i know a *lot* of examples where two ass have diffe=
rent&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; business policies on different links. =A0[ i&amp;#39;ll exchange se=
 asian routes&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; with you in hong kong, but only sell you transit in tokyo. =A0we ha=
ve two&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; links in frankfurt, one local peering and one international transit=
. ]&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; it is not just one-hop because telstra was &amp;#39;supposed to&amp=
;#39; pass some&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; customers&amp;#39; customers&amp;#39; routes to optus.&lt;br&gt;<br=
>
=A0&gt; &lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; i find this daunting. =A0but i would *really* like to be able to&lt=
;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; rigorously solve it. =A0please please please explain to me how it i=
s&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; simpler than this.&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &lt;span class=3D&quot;HOEnZb&quot;&gt;&lt;font color=3D&quot;#8888=
88&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; randy&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=3D&quot;HOEnZb&quot;&gt;&lt=
;div class=3D&quot;h5&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; _______________________________________________&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; sidr mailing list&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &lt;a href=3D&quot;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@iet=
f.org</a>&quot;&gt;<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a>&lt;/a=
&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br>
=A0&gt; &lt;a href=3D&quot;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo=
/sidr" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a>&quo=
t; target=3D&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/l=
istinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr<=
/a>&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br>

=A0&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br&gt;<b=
r>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">=A0&gt; ___________________________=
____________________<br>
=A0&gt; sidr mailing list<br>
=A0&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
=A0&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_b=
lank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--e89a8f3bb0cf7f6d9c04bbd72285--

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From: Jay Borkenhagen <jayb@braeburn.org>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] route leaks message to IDR
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Brian Dickson writes:
 > Hi, Jay,
 > 
 > Out of curiosity, have you had a chance to read (or skim over) the drafts?


Um, yes.  That's where I found your text:


---------------------------------------------

Neighbor is:

   a.  Transit Provider - T

   b.  (Transit) Customer - C

   c.  Peer - P

   d.  Mutual Transit

   In any neighbor relationship, the roles of the parties on either
   end of the link would be:

      T-C

      C-T

      P-P

      Mc-Mtp

      Mtp-Mc

   (where the last two, Mc/Mtp are a semantic and/or coloring
   distinction on routes, rather than two separate links.)

---------------------------------------------

"P-T" and "T-P" were not listed among the choices.

If bi-lateral agreement is not a requirement, then I would suggest
modifying the text to not imply that it is.


From aservin@lacnic.net  Thu Mar 22 09:50:16 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] additional interim meetings
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Sandy,

	I offer (well LACNIC) a room and all the facilities required for =
the second week of May (LACNIC XVII) or the last week of October in 2012 =
(LACNIC XVII - LACNOG 2012). The meeting in May is in Quito Ecuador and =
the one in October is in Montevideo.

	Just let me know and I would do the arrangements.

Regards,
as

On 22 Mar 2012, at 13:07, Murphy, Sandra wrote:

> As the last few day's email explosion has shown, this is a complex =
topic, covering routing, security, operations, governance, policy, etc. =20=

>=20
> The complexities mean more energy and time for debate is needed than =
is possible in IETF meetings.  Progress so far in the working group has =
been aided by intense lengthy discussions in-between the IETF meetings.  =
Those involved in the discussions were wg members, including =
half-a-dozen draft authors and individuals from IETF, ops, vendor, =
academic, research, etc. =20
>=20
> But the ADs were concerned about the effect on the open IETF process.
>=20
> To continue the energy and continue to promote progress, several =
options were considered.  The ADs' eventual decision was that organizing =
frequent open interim meetings would be best, so that the entire wg =
could participate as they wished.
>=20
> Interim meetings would be face-face meetings co-located with venues of =
communities of interest to this work (ie nanog, ripe, arin, etc.) when =
facilities are volunteered, or virtual meetings when volunteer hosts can =
not be found.
>=20
> The idea is to meet to discuss thorny topics at length.  Agendas =
announced ahead of time, remote participation always available, minutes =
reported to the wg, proceedings published.  When webex is used, =
recordings will be taken.
>=20
> This should function like regular IETF sidr meetings (but more often =
and with more remote participation).
>=20
> Here is a suggested semi-schedule for the next several months.
>=20
> 30 April (chosen so as not to conflict with RIPE or ARIN in the =
preceding weeks)  (Likely important topic - the government oversight =
concerns at RIPE and mitigating possibilities, impacts of the ARIN and =
RIPE meeting)
>=20
> 6 Jun, co-located with NANOG (that is the Wed after NANOG ends - there =
are indications that nanog may be able to lend a room after noon.)
>=20
> the last part of June: 25 Jun - 3 July
>=20
> at one end or the other of the IETF (sort of like iegp meets at IETFs) =
in July
>=20
> (not likely people will want to try to meet in August)
>=20
> Then further out: mid-Sep, mid-October (maybe NANOG/ARIN, as a =
community of interest), IETF in November.
>=20
> Interim meetings are not supported by the secretariat, so for =
face-face meetings we have to rely on volunteer organizations or hosts.  =
That will mean that some meetings will have no hosts (virtual) or will =
have hosts but be space bounded (limited face-face).  Remote =
participation will always be available.
>=20
> Comments?
>=20
> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>=20
>=20
> (I begin traveling in a few hours, so replies to responses will be =
delayed)
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From randy@psg.com  Thu Mar 22 11:08:59 2012
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> I am aware of a number of ebgp relationships where the two parties
> disagree on the nature of their connections: 
> - the first party believes the second is a transit customer
> - the second party believe the first is a peer

yep.  as i said, i will save this part of the mess until we have shown
that brian's approach at least deals with the basics, the gao-rexford
fantasy that the world is flat.  then we can see if we can stretch the
solution to deal with these cases.

> I am also aware of a number of intricate routing policies, along the
> lines of in-country transit, per-continent peer, world-wide customer.

that may be simpler.  it may just be different policies for different
prefixes.  and we know it's all per prefix anyway.

randy

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> Basically, what they do is say, "how can we categorize the link,

you can't.  it has to be per prefix.

randy

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> There is agreement that route leaks is a problem.
> There is agreement that a change to bgp might provide a solution, but
> concern about sidr undertaking the solution without idr participation.
> Would the idr be willing to work with sidr in (a) defining the route
> leaks problem, (b) devising a solution and (c) securing that solution?
> The actual home for the work (idr, sidr, both, something else) would
> be discussed. 

route leaks s/is/are/ a problem :)

<aol>

From randy@psg.com  Thu Mar 22 11:33:16 2012
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Cc: "adrian@olddog.co.uk" <adrian@olddog.co.uk>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] SIDR Interim 24/March is CANCELLED
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> oh, come on already.  error in timezone calculation.  it was cancelled and
> no one has lost anything.  move on with life.

a few years back i made some tee shirts "the ietf, where process is our
most important product."

[ apologies to the young and to non-americans.  scroll down to ronnie's pic
  in http://www.smecc.org/frontiers_of_progress_-_1961_sales_meeting.htm
  ]

randy

From eosterweil@verisign.com  Thu Mar 22 11:43:35 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] additional interim meetings
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My 0.02 below:

On Mar 22, 2012, at 12:07 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:

> As the last few day's email explosion has shown, this is a complex =
topic, covering routing, security, operations, governance, policy, etc. =20=

>=20
> The complexities mean more energy and time for debate is needed than =
is possible in IETF meetings.  Progress so far in the working group has =
been aided by intense lengthy discussions in-between the IETF meetings.  =
Those involved in the discussions were wg members, including =
half-a-dozen draft authors and individuals from IETF, ops, vendor, =
academic, research, etc. =20
>=20
> But the ADs were concerned about the effect on the open IETF process.
>=20
> To continue the energy and continue to promote progress, several =
options were considered.  The ADs' eventual decision was that organizing =
frequent open interim meetings would be best, so that the entire wg =
could participate as they wished.
>=20
> Interim meetings would be face-face meetings co-located with venues of =
communities of interest to this work (ie nanog, ripe, arin, etc.) when =
facilities are volunteered, or virtual meetings when volunteer hosts can =
not be found.

So, for those that make special plans to attend IETF meetings, we now =
must _also_ make plans to attend a lot more meetings (re: the f2f =
comment).  I understand that the hope here is to increase the rate of =
progress that the wg makes.  However, I fear the effect would be that =
those who can travel more will develop more context and influence more =
decisions than others.  If I'm not mistaken, the mailing list is open =
24/7, IDs are processed during those same hours, so (wrt trying to =
increase some rate of progress) why is there a special case being made =
for sidr, as opposed to other ietf wgs?

>=20
> The idea is to meet to discuss thorny topics at length.  Agendas =
announced ahead of time, remote participation always available, minutes =
reported to the wg, proceedings published.  When webex is used, =
recordings will be taken.

Why is this an exceptional case?  Have there not been other wgs w/ these =
issues before?

>=20
> This should function like regular IETF sidr meetings (but more often =
and with more remote participation).
>=20
> Here is a suggested semi-schedule for the next several months.
>=20
> 30 April (chosen so as not to conflict with RIPE or ARIN in the =
preceding weeks)  (Likely important topic - the government oversight =
concerns at RIPE and mitigating possibilities, impacts of the ARIN and =
RIPE meeting)
>=20
> 6 Jun, co-located with NANOG (that is the Wed after NANOG ends - there =
are indications that nanog may be able to lend a room after noon.)
>=20
> the last part of June: 25 Jun - 3 July
>=20
> at one end or the other of the IETF (sort of like iegp meets at IETFs) =
in July
>=20
> (not likely people will want to try to meet in August)
>=20
> Then further out: mid-Sep, mid-October (maybe NANOG/ARIN, as a =
community of interest), IETF in November.
>=20
> Interim meetings are not supported by the secretariat, so for =
face-face meetings we have to rely on volunteer organizations or hosts.  =
That will mean that some meetings will have no hosts (virtual) or will =
have hosts but be space bounded (limited face-face).  Remote =
participation will always be available.
>=20
> Comments?

This is a large amount of travel and I think it unduly reduces the =
ability of many of the wg's members to participate at the same level as =
they do today.  I think this is a bad idea.

Eric=

From robert@raszuk.net  Thu Mar 22 13:40:16 2012
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Subject: [sidr] Signed vs unsgned and bgp best path decision
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Hi Doug,

Actually I am not that concerned what spec will recommend for the 
operator to do. I am more concerned what should be the router's default?

Considering the example below should it be: To prefer signed longer path 
versus unsigned shorter ?

Specifically I am asking - where does the signed vs unsigned decision 
step inserts itself into today's BGP best path decision ?

Should it be complete haos by allowing full freedom for local operator's 
configuration ? Should the default be "Do not care" if this is signed or 
unsigned ... just run your BGP best path as today ?

Thx,
R.

> Sorry, my bad.  I somehow thought you were talking about two different
> PATH elements in the same update.  That assumption made your questions
> sound bizarre.   I am sure my misunderstanding made my answers sound
> equally bizarre.
>
> So, yes if they are different updates for the same prefix received from
> different peers ... Then of course this will happen all the time.
>
> As for if you somehow prefer the signed path over the unsigned path, in
> the end that is a local decision.  I think there is/will be strong wording
> that one SHOULD choose the signed and valid path because at the moment
> there is no explicit way of distinguishing that a path should have been
> signed, and as a result, there is a simple downgrade attack to strip the
> PATHSIG, if one is not strictly preferring signed over unsigned paths.
>
> One could think of fixing this, by having AS's push and object in the RPKI
> that says "I am signing my paths", then it would be possible to detect the
> simple downgrade attack.   I guess one might think of AS_CERTS as such a
> signal, but that is a bit problematic WRT timing issues.  The right way to
> do it would be some other explicit object.
>
> Anyway, to answer your question below, one SHOULD choose the second path,
> but I doubt the specs will ever say you MUST choose the second path.
>
> dougm


From rv@x37.NIC.DTAG.DE  Thu Mar 22 14:31:21 2012
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  > Hi Doug,
  > 
  > Actually I am not that concerned what spec will recommend for the 
  > operator to do. I am more concerned what should be the router's default?
NO change to current rules!

  > Considering the example below should it be: To prefer signed longer path 
  > versus unsigned shorter ?
leave it entirely to operator to define policy for mapping signed/unsigned/
recieved from friend/received from foe/etc. onto the attribute set used
in the path selection algorithm

  > Specifically I am asking - where does the signed vs unsigned decision 
  > step inserts itself into today's BGP best path decision ?
at exactly the same point where the not well known community attributes
are used  (i.e. NOT in the scope of the standrad bgp path selection algorithm)

  > Should it be complete haos by allowing full freedom for local operator's 
  > configuration ? Should the default be "Do not care" if this is signed or 
  > unsigned ... just run your BGP best path as today ?
don't interfere with whatever chaos (you think) the operator is working with.
Just provide the operator with trustworthy information and do not force
any nanny on him to help...
This does not preclude offering cookbook recipes and providing advice on
healthy or unhealthy (e.g. opening opportunities for downgrade attacks...)
ways of preparation...

Some may feel that offering ways of more flexible or granular decision
criteria in the path selection algorithm would be helpful, but that quite
certainly should be considered and provided from a more general point of view
(as extension in IDR) rather than being a special purpose extension for
AS path authenticity.

Ruediger

From robert@raszuk.net  Thu Mar 22 16:28:18 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Signed vs unsgned and bgp best path decision
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Hello Ruediger,

Many thx for your reply.

> don't interfere with whatever chaos (you think) the operator is working with.

By chaos I meant complete autonomous selection of what paths are 
preferred to be chosen as best on an AS by AS basis. In the case of 
mixed SIGNED and UNSIGNED paths being consider in this _local_ decision 
as you stated it seems to me just like it is the case with bad 
uncorrelated policies more harm can be accomplished then good.

Are you guaranteeing that such local autonomy how to prefer signed vs 
unsigned paths is safe in the bigger picture ?

> Just provide the operator with trustworthy information

While signed BGP information may be made trustworthy I think the end 
goal is that your customers will get service they pay for meaning that 
their packets will reach the destination. How singed BGP updates are 
sufficient to accomplish such goal if anyone on the path by simple 
static route may overwrite directly in the data plane such trustworthy 
information and redirect your customer packets left and right without 
you knowing about it ?

Note that such overwrite would not happen if BGP would _always_ 
advertise only RIB/FIB active routes, but we all know that this is not 
always the case in some major implementations.

Regards,
R.


From terry.manderson@icann.org  Thu Mar 22 16:56:52 2012
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
To: Eric Osterweil <eosterweil@verisign.com>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2012 16:56:51 -0700
Thread-Topic: [sidr] additional interim meetings
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On 23/03/12 4:43 AM, "Eric Osterweil" <eosterweil@verisign.com> wrote:
>>=20
>> Comments?
>=20
> This is a large amount of travel and I think it unduly reduces the abilit=
y of
> many of the wg's members to participate at the same level as they do toda=
y.  I
> think this is a bad idea.
>=20

I predict travel related to a particular work focus a full 13-15 months in
advance of going somewhere, there is generally some contingency, but not to
these levels - as I exist as a part of a healthy budget process. I expect
many others would be in a similar or worse situation as to their travel
flexibility.

I accept that the drivers/authors of the BGPSEC work along with chairs and
ADs want to maintain momentum - but given the importance of this topic and
the many many layers it crosses (in some cases without meaning to), both
breadth and depth of participation to produce the best effort (including
palatability) result is needed over trying to meet WG milestones. I expect
that can only be satisfied with ML participation and IETF attendance.

So I also think adding interim meetings is bad.

Cheers
Terry


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On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 7:56 PM, Terry Manderson
<terry.manderson@icann.org> wrote:
> I accept that the drivers/authors of the BGPSEC work along with chairs and
> ADs want to maintain momentum - but given the importance of this topic and
> the many many layers it crosses (in some cases without meaning to), both
> breadth and depth of participation to produce the best effort (including
> palatability) result is needed over trying to meet WG milestones. I expect
> that can only be satisfied with ML participation and IETF attendance.
>
> So I also think adding interim meetings is bad.

significant progress has been made on the topics here because of
frequent (monthly about) face-to-face meetings, focused meetings even.
Would making the f2f meetings have virtual capabilities be acceptable?
(webex or the like, or maybe meeting rooms at diverse locations with
that fancy cisco meeting-room thing? or other of the same ilk?)

Are there enough central locations to where the folks who want to
participate to make more network connected office conversations
workable? (sunnyvale/pao/etc + washington + london + ???)

-chris

From terry.manderson@icann.org  Thu Mar 22 18:21:51 2012
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
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Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2012 18:21:49 -0700
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Hi Chris,

On 23/03/12 11:05 AM, "Christopher Morrow" <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:

>=20
> significant progress has been made on the topics here because of
> frequent (monthly about) face-to-face meetings, focused meetings even.

Wow.. that is news to me. Are those meetings under the guise of something
other than SIDR? Do the SIDR WG chairs attend as WG chairs?  How does one
get invited to such a meeting? (it appears not to be self selected) and are
there minutes/transcripts to those meetings? ok they are in the past, but i=
t
would help to read minutes/trasnscripts and thus maybe get a finer
understanding about why decisions have been made in regard to the solutions
presented thus far.

> Would making the f2f meetings have virtual capabilities be acceptable?
> (webex or the like, or maybe meeting rooms at diverse locations with
> that fancy cisco meeting-room thing? or other of the same ilk?)
>=20

it depends. bad answer I know. but that's what you get without knowing the
agenda, number of participants, history of past meetings etc etc...

> Are there enough central locations to where the folks who want to
> participate to make more network connected office conversations
> workable? (sunnyvale/pao/etc + washington + london + ???)

T.


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Subject: Re: [sidr] Signed vs unsgned and bgp best path decision
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On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 7:28 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> By chaos I meant complete autonomous selection of what paths are preferred
> to be chosen as best on an AS by AS basis. In the case of mixed SIGNED and

how is the above any different that what happens today? (inside a
single ASN, each router decides what it thinks is 'best', hopefully
with a coordinated policy across all devices, but ... that is not
guaranteed!)

> UNSIGNED paths being consider in this _local_ decision as you stated it
> seems to me just like it is the case with bad uncorrelated policies more
> harm can be accomplished then good.

sure... should someone say: "ACHTUNG!! OPENZ PEEPERZ!! USE THE SAME
POLICY ON ALL DEVICES!!" ?

I think, I thought, I hope that the above message is (perhaps less
comically) stated to all network engineers when they graduate and get
their striped hats... (so thus NOT a required statement in an RFC-like
document)

-chris

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On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 9:21 PM, Terry Manderson
<terry.manderson@icann.org> wrote:
> Hi Chris,
>
> On 23/03/12 11:05 AM, "Christopher Morrow" <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrot=
e:
>
>>
>> significant progress has been made on the topics here because of
>> frequent (monthly about) face-to-face meetings, focused meetings even.
>
> Wow.. that is news to me. Are those meetings under the guise of something
> other than SIDR? Do the SIDR WG chairs attend as WG chairs? =A0How does o=
ne

<http://www.potaroo.net/iepg/2011-03-ietf80/110327.iepg-bgpsec.pdf>

people attend as people, not as roles, in an attempt to get some
progress made. Traditionally these have been all-day-affairs
(slog-fests?)

> get invited to such a meeting? (it appears not to be self selected) and a=
re
> there minutes/transcripts to those meetings? ok they are in the past, but=
 it

i believe there are some minutes, I've not read them :(

> would help to read minutes/trasnscripts and thus maybe get a finer
> understanding about why decisions have been made in regard to the solutio=
ns
> presented thus far.

actually the sriram doc was an attempt at documenting that... it seems
some of the reasoning (looking at some of brian.dickson's comments, I
think it was him...) could use some fleshing out. It may actually be
useful to corner sriram at the next meeting and see if he could expand
context where necessary.

>> Would making the f2f meetings have virtual capabilities be acceptable?
>> (webex or the like, or maybe meeting rooms at diverse locations with
>> that fancy cisco meeting-room thing? or other of the same ilk?)
>>
>
> it depends. bad answer I know. but that's what you get without knowing th=
e

suspected as much :)

> agenda, number of participants, history of past meetings etc etc...

so... number of participants probably would flex some, eh? and I
suspect the agendas could be figured out in advance of each meeting. I
also suspect that some of the agenda stuff would have to get done
serially? (or that's been the case so far) I suspect (example):
  april - route-leaks, what/where/how?
           beaconing, yes? no? impact (with/without?)
           cpe signing? impacts? costs? need?

  may - cpe impacts?
           without beaconing how's that cpe doing?

  june - route leaks, again, with progress on docs and maths

my point I suppose is, nailing down a 13-15month set of agendas
doesn't seem practical either... or fanciful at the very least :(
You'd probably either end up: "This meeting is coincident with
something else I have to be at, extend 1 day =3D=3D win!" and some cases
of: "Yea, I can't go to arctic-nog...skip"

>> Are there enough central locations to where the folks who want to
>> participate to make more network connected office conversations
>> workable? (sunnyvale/pao/etc + washington + london + ???)

is the idea of showing up in 3 locations close to a majority of
participants and participating over video conference laughable or
possibly doable? (not just for terry the question here is meant for)

-chris

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Thu Mar 22 18:58:53 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>, "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2012 21:58:30 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Signed vs unsgned and bgp best path decision
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I think this question is more about what step in the route selection
process (rfc 4271, 9.1.2.2) at which to consider the verification state.

I would answer: nowhere.

The verification state should be used as an input to the policy.
For example, something for a route-map to match on.
The policy would then set another attribute, such as the
LOCAL_PREF or deny the path altogether.
It may also set a cost community as described in
draft-ietf-idr-custom-decision.

This resulting attribute would then be used in the route
selection process as normal.

Exactly how the verification state is used would be up
to the network operator. By default, it would not be
considered at all.

--
Jakob Heitz.

-----Original Message-----
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Chr=
istopher Morrow
Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2012 6:26 PM
To: robert@raszuk.net
Cc: sidr@ietf.org list
Subject: Re: [sidr] Signed vs unsgned and bgp best path decision

On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 7:28 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> By chaos I meant complete autonomous selection of what paths are preferre=
d
> to be chosen as best on an AS by AS basis. In the case of mixed SIGNED an=
d

how is the above any different that what happens today? (inside a
single ASN, each router decides what it thinks is 'best', hopefully
with a coordinated policy across all devices, but ... that is not
guaranteed!)

> UNSIGNED paths being consider in this _local_ decision as you stated it
> seems to me just like it is the case with bad uncorrelated policies more
> harm can be accomplished then good.

sure... should someone say: "ACHTUNG!! OPENZ PEEPERZ!! USE THE SAME
POLICY ON ALL DEVICES!!" ?

I think, I thought, I hope that the above message is (perhaps less
comically) stated to all network engineers when they graduate and get
their striped hats... (so thus NOT a required statement in an RFC-like
document)

-chris
_______________________________________________
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Subject: [sidr] [Editorial Errata Reported] RFC6485 (3162)
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The following errata report has been submitted for RFC6485,
"The Profile for Algorithms and Key Sizes for Use in the Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI)".

--------------------------------------
You may review the report below and at:
http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=6485&eid=3162

--------------------------------------
Type: Editorial
Reported by: Danny Rios <fortotalanonymity@gmail.com>

Section: 9

Original Text
-------------
9.  Normative References

Corrected Text
--------------
8.  Normative References

Notes
-----
Section 8 was incorrectly numbered as section 9 in final RFC. This was due to the draft including a section 7 for "IANA Considerations," which was later removed.

Instructions:
-------------
This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary. 

--------------------------------------
RFC6485 (draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-algs-05)
--------------------------------------
Title               : The Profile for Algorithms and Key Sizes for Use in the Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI)
Publication Date    : February 2012
Author(s)           : G. Huston
Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
Source              : Secure Inter-Domain Routing
Area                : Routing
Stream              : IETF
Verifying Party     : IESG

From fortotalanonymity@gmail.com  Fri Mar 23 02:04:51 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Editorial Errata Reported] RFC6485 (3162)
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--f46d04428358a81ad104bbe550ad
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

I'm not precisely sure how this works as it is my first time reporting
errata regarding an RFC, but do believe my claim warrants verification.
Please get back to me on the process and possible verification.

Thank you for your time (all),
Danny Rios

On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 1:57 AM, RFC Errata System <
rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org> wrote:

>
> The following errata report has been submitted for RFC6485,
> "The Profile for Algorithms and Key Sizes for Use in the Resource Public
> Key Infrastructure (RPKI)".
>
> --------------------------------------
> You may review the report below and at:
> http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=6485&eid=3162
>
> --------------------------------------
> Type: Editorial
> Reported by: Danny Rios <fortotalanonymity@gmail.com>
>
> Section: 9
>
> Original Text
> -------------
> 9.  Normative References
>
> Corrected Text
> --------------
> 8.  Normative References
>
> Notes
> -----
> Section 8 was incorrectly numbered as section 9 in final RFC. This was due
> to the draft including a section 7 for "IANA Considerations," which was
> later removed.
>
> Instructions:
> -------------
> This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
> rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
> can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary.
>
> --------------------------------------
> RFC6485 (draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-algs-05)
> --------------------------------------
> Title               : The Profile for Algorithms and Key Sizes for Use in
> the Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI)
> Publication Date    : February 2012
> Author(s)           : G. Huston
> Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
> Source              : Secure Inter-Domain Routing
> Area                : Routing
> Stream              : IETF
> Verifying Party     : IESG
>

--f46d04428358a81ad104bbe550ad
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

I&#39;m not precisely sure how this works as it is my first time reporting =
errata regarding an RFC, but do believe my claim warrants verification. Ple=
ase get back to me on the process and possible verification.<div><br></div>
<div>Thank you for your time (all),</div><div>Danny Rios<br><br><div class=
=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 1:57 AM, RFC Errata System <span d=
ir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org">rfc-editor@rfc-=
editor.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><br>
The following errata report has been submitted for RFC6485,<br>
&quot;The Profile for Algorithms and Key Sizes for Use in the Resource Publ=
ic Key Infrastructure (RPKI)&quot;.<br>
<br>
--------------------------------------<br>
You may review the report below and at:<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=3D6485&amp;eid=
=3D3162" target=3D"_blank">http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=
=3D6485&amp;eid=3D3162</a><br>
<br>
--------------------------------------<br>
Type: Editorial<br>
Reported by: Danny Rios &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fortotalanonymity@gmail.com">=
fortotalanonymity@gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
<br>
Section: 9<br>
<br>
Original Text<br>
-------------<br>
9. =A0Normative References<br>
<br>
Corrected Text<br>
--------------<br>
8. =A0Normative References<br>
<br>
Notes<br>
-----<br>
Section 8 was incorrectly numbered as section 9 in final RFC. This was due =
to the draft including a section 7 for &quot;IANA Considerations,&quot; whi=
ch was later removed.<br>
<br>
Instructions:<br>
-------------<br>
This errata is currently posted as &quot;Reported&quot;. If necessary, plea=
se<br>
use &quot;Reply All&quot; to discuss whether it should be verified or<br>
rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)<br>
can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary.<br>
<br>
--------------------------------------<br>
RFC6485 (draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-algs-05)<br>
--------------------------------------<br>
Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : The Profile for Algorithms and Key Size=
s for Use in the Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI)<br>
Publication Date =A0 =A0: February 2012<br>
Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : G. Huston<br>
Category =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: PROPOSED STANDARD<br>
Source =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: Secure Inter-Domain Routing<br>
Area =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: Routing<br>
Stream =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: IETF<br>
Verifying Party =A0 =A0 : IESG<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--f46d04428358a81ad104bbe550ad--

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Hi,

On 22 Mar 2012, at 17:07, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
> .....
> Interim meetings are not supported by the secretariat, so for =
face-face meetings we have to rely on volunteer organizations or hosts.  =
That will mean that some meetings will have no hosts (virtual) or will =
have hosts but be space bounded (limited face-face).  Remote =
participation will always be available.
>=20
> Comments?


I do see the point of keeping and improving momentum.

Is the biggest problem though that 1 slot providing 2 hours f2f during a =
regular IETF is not enough, or is the 4 month interval between f2f =
meetings the major issue?

I share people's concerns about additional travel, so I would prefer to =
go for 2 or even 3 slots at the upcoming IETFs instead. I don't know =
what IETF policy is on this, but it's quite clear that there is enough =
on the agenda that needs f2f.


Tim=20=

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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">Hi,<div><br><div><div>On 22 Mar 2012, at 17:07, Murphy, Sandra =
wrote:</div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; font-family: Monaco; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; "><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
color=3D"#000000">.....</font></span></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: =
separate; font-family: Monaco; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; ">Interim =
meetings are not supported by the secretariat, so for face-face meetings =
we have to rely on volunteer organizations or hosts. &nbsp;That will =
mean that some meetings will have no hosts (virtual) or will have hosts =
but be space bounded (limited face-face). &nbsp;Remote participation =
will always be =
available.<br><br>Comments?</span></blockquote></div></div><div><br></div>=
<div>I do see the point of keeping and improving =
momentum.</div><div><br></div><div>Is the biggest problem though that 1 =
slot providing 2 hours f2f during a regular IETF is not enough, or is =
the 4 month interval between f2f meetings the major =
issue?</div><div><br></div><div>I share people's concerns about =
additional travel, so&nbsp;I would prefer to go for 2 or even 3 slots at =
the upcoming IETFs instead. I don't know what IETF policy is on this, =
but it's quite clear that there is enough on the agenda that needs =
f2f.</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Tim&nbsp;</div></body></html>=

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From robert@raszuk.net  Fri Mar 23 03:30:35 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Signed vs unsgned and bgp best path decision
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Chris,

I am talking about inter-domain policy not intra-domain. "ACHTUNG" may 
not help as folks around seem very reluctant to share their internal 
policies outside.

When compared to what is today I don't think folks are mandated by any 
RFC to make a choice between two attributes which carry the same metric 
to decide which one should win on a per AS basis.

Jakob,

> I think this question is more about what step in the route selection
> process (rfc 4271, 9.1.2.2) at which to consider the verification state.
>
> I would answer: nowhere.

Really ? Assume there is no policy set by the operator. You have 
received on your ASBR a net with two paths from two different upstreams. 
One SIGNED containing sequence of embedded paths with pCounts hacks and 
the other path with just old plane AS_PATH.

First you need to expand internally the signed path to mimic the old 
AS_PATH format for comparison (both length and content for multipath).

So you can't just clearly do nothing with the signed path - I hope we 
all agree on that.

Now let's talk policy. An operator would like to express his policy to 
mean: "PREFER SIGNED PATHS ONLY IF NOT LONGER THEN NOT SIGNED PATHS"

How do you express such policy with local_pref or with cost_community 
today ?

---

While I think it is very easy to say BGPSEC just works as enhancement to 
today's policy I think I have illustrated above that it is not right 
analogy in all case.

---

Also on the topic of other email reg replace-as functionality I 
described in http://goo.gl/7aT5c what is router supposed to do when it 
receives signed as_path and replace-as is in the in/out policy ?

Thx,
R.


> On Thu, Mar 22, 2012 at 7:28 PM, Robert Raszuk<robert@raszuk.net>  wrote:
>> By chaos I meant complete autonomous selection of what paths are preferred
>> to be chosen as best on an AS by AS basis. In the case of mixed SIGNED and
>
> how is the above any different that what happens today? (inside a
> single ASN, each router decides what it thinks is 'best', hopefully
> with a coordinated policy across all devices, but ... that is not
> guaranteed!)
>
>> UNSIGNED paths being consider in this _local_ decision as you stated it
>> seems to me just like it is the case with bad uncorrelated policies more
>> harm can be accomplished then good.
>
> sure... should someone say: "ACHTUNG!! OPENZ PEEPERZ!! USE THE SAME
> POLICY ON ALL DEVICES!!" ?
>
> I think, I thought, I hope that the above message is (perhaps less
> comically) stated to all network engineers when they graduate and get
> their striped hats... (so thus NOT a required statement in an RFC-like
> document)
>
> -chris
>
>


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On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 6:30 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> Chris,
>
> I am talking about inter-domain policy not intra-domain. "ACHTUNG" may not
> help as folks around seem very reluctant to share their internal policies
> outside.

sure, interdomain policies today differ between domains... nothing
has/will change(d).

> When compared to what is today I don't think folks are mandated by any RFC
> to make a choice between two attributes which carry the same metric to
> decide which one should win on a per AS basis.

they are not, and in the future the 'mandate' is I believe a 'SHOULD',
not a 'MUST' so not really a 'mandate', but a 'suggestion', eh?

It seems that the intent of the effort here is really just to provide
an informational blob to the operators which they can use as they see
fit... much like other optional transitive attributes today.

-chris

From robert@raszuk.net  Fri Mar 23 03:59:38 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Signed vs unsgned and bgp best path decision
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>> When compared to what is today I don't think folks are mandated by any RFC
>> to make a choice between two attributes which carry the same metric to
>> decide which one should win on a per AS basis.
>
> they are not, and in the future the 'mandate' is I believe a 'SHOULD',
> not a 'MUST' so not really a 'mandate', but a 'suggestion', eh?
>
> It seems that the intent of the effort here is really just to provide
> an informational blob to the operators which they can use as they see
> fit... much like other optional transitive attributes today.

Ok that sounds very reasonable indeed.

However number of folks have stated that bgpsec protocol proposal calls 
for replacing AS-PATH and AS4_PATH attributes with BGPSEC_Path_Sig 
attribute. In particular this text from 
/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-02 sort of suggests that:

    The other option is that the BGPSEC speaker
    discards anything in the AS_PATH attribute and reconstructs the
    AS_PATH from the data in the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute.  I
    believe that there are no interoperability problems if the choice
    between these two options is left up to the BGPSEC speaker.

Also it says in the same section 5:

    One option the
    BGPSEC speaker checks the AS_PATH attribute against the information
    in the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute and returns "Not Good" if the
    two do not match.

That means that if AS_PATH for example contains AS_SET that someone 
doing BGP multipath (across non identical paths) has correctly inserted 
into AS_PATH or as mentioned before did replace-as the update will be 
dropped as BGPSEC just can not handle those ....


Meta question:

Can optional attribute result in such drastic actions (nothing to do 
with operator's choice of local behavior) against mandatory attribute(s) ?

Best,
R.

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On Fri, Mar 23, 2012 at 6:59 AM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
>>> When compared to what is today I don't think folks are mandated by any
>>> RFC
>>> to make a choice between two attributes which carry the same metric to
>>> decide which one should win on a per AS basis.
>>
>>
>> they are not, and in the future the 'mandate' is I believe a 'SHOULD',
>> not a 'MUST' so not really a 'mandate', but a 'suggestion', eh?
>>
>> It seems that the intent of the effort here is really just to provide
>> an informational blob to the operators which they can use as they see
>> fit... much like other optional transitive attributes today.
>
>
> Ok that sounds very reasonable indeed.

progress!

> However number of folks have stated that bgpsec protocol proposal calls f=
or
> replacing AS-PATH and AS4_PATH attributes with BGPSEC_Path_Sig attribute.=
 In
> particular this text from /draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-02 sort of
> suggests that:
>
> =A0 The other option is that the BGPSEC speaker

'other option'

> =A0 discards anything in the AS_PATH attribute and reconstructs the

I believe this means: "You could just ignore AS_PATH and reconstruct
the content there from ..."
(or that's how I read the clipping)

> =A0 AS_PATH from the data in the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute. =A0I
> =A0 believe that there are no interoperability problems if the choice
> =A0 between these two options is left up to the BGPSEC speaker.

probably in this last sentence they mean "bgpsec listener" (since this
is on the receiver, not the sender?)

> Also it says in the same section 5:
>
> =A0 One option the

'option'

> =A0 BGPSEC speaker checks the AS_PATH attribute against the information
> =A0 in the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute and returns "Not Good" if the
> =A0 two do not match.
>
> That means that if AS_PATH for example contains AS_SET that someone doing
> BGP multipath (across non identical paths) has correctly inserted into
> AS_PATH or as mentioned before did replace-as the update will be dropped =
as
> BGPSEC just can not handle those ....

sure. 'option' I don't think if there were an AS_SET in the update
coming from the BGPSEC speaking peer there would be sig parts to worry
about (since the inclusion of AS_SET means you can't secure the
path...So, I suppose if this condition exists the path is invalid by
default? and likely spoof/bad/malicious?)

>
>
> Meta question:
>
> Can optional attribute result in such drastic actions (nothing to do with
> operator's choice of local behavior) against mandatory attribute(s) ?

I think you created a situation which is actually in violation of the
standard... or which would be seen as a malicious update and which
should be dropped, so I'm not sure your meta-question follows properly
here?

-chris

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Subject: Re: [sidr] additional interim meetings
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Hi Tim,

> I share people's concerns about additional travel, so I would prefer to go for 2
> or even 3 slots at the upcoming IETFs instead. I don't know what IETF policy is
> on this, but it's quite clear that there is enough on the agenda that needs f2f.

The IETF has a limited number of slots (150 or so) and about as many working
groups.  That gives about 1 slot to each WG, a second slot is only granted after
all requests for a 1st slot have been met.  That makes it hard to plan for
multiple slots during the week, as it isn't clear that the 2nd slot will
be available.

The solution is to have a meeting the day before or after the meeting, like the
meeting that was cancelled.  Then a slot is guaranteed, the additional costs
are small for the participants.  This is allowed if the request is made on time.
 In the past we have done this, with a friendly RIR footing the bill for the
room and the coffee.

Henk

-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Henk Uijterwaal                           Email: henk(at)uijterwaal.nl
                                          http://www.uijterwaal.nl
                                          Phone: +31.6.55861746
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

There appears to have been a collective retreat from reality that day.
                                 (John Glanfield, on an engineering project)

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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2012 10:21:11 -0400
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Murphy, Sandra
> Sent: Thursday, March 22, 2012 12:08 PM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] additional interim meetings
>
> Interim meetings would be face-face meetings co-located with venues of
> communities of interest to this work (ie nanog, ripe, arin, etc.) when
> facilities are volunteered, or virtual meetings when volunteer hosts can =
not
> be found.
>
[WEG] I think I'd rather see these be planned as solely virtual meetings wh=
en they are not collocated with another event which contains an audience we=
'd like to engage (either current SIDR participants or "tourists" whose inp=
ut would be valuable). Personally, I'm already approaching the maximum amou=
nt of travel that I can do and still keep my happy home, well, happy, so ca=
rving out time for separate trips even for short-duration things like this =
is less than preferable. Finances are a consideration as well. I'm respondi=
ng with some ideas about virtual meetings in another reply.


> The idea is to meet to discuss thorny topics at length.  Agendas announce=
d
> ahead of time, remote participation always available, minutes reported to=
 the
> wg, proceedings published.  When webex is used, recordings will be taken.
[WEG] Generally, I think that the topics proposed are important, and would =
benefit from discussion beyond the typical few hours at IETF meetings or 20=
0+ message threads, so I support the idea of some focused time outside of I=
ETF meetings. However, I'm not convinced that monthly is necessary. It may =
be that they are scheduled with that frequency and we do some agenda bashin=
g to make sure that people can attend the things that they have opinions ab=
out without needing to commit one full day a month to this. When one consid=
ers keeping up with the rest of IETF + $day_job, that starts to get difficu=
lt in a hurry.

>
> Here is a suggested semi-schedule for the next several months.
>
> 30 April (chosen so as not to conflict with RIPE or ARIN in the preceding
> weeks)  (Likely important topic - the government oversight concerns at RI=
PE
> and mitigating possibilities, impacts of the ARIN and RIPE meeting)
[WEG] prefer virtual
>
> 6 Jun, co-located with NANOG (that is the Wed after NANOG ends - there ar=
e
> indications that nanog may be able to lend a room after noon.)
[WEG] Makes sense, please publicize WELL (6wks+) in advance on NANOG so tha=
t people in the operations community who aren't paying attention to SIDR ca=
n make plans to attend, focus the agenda on operational considerations.

>
> the last part of June: 25 Jun - 3 July
[WEG] I'm not convinced we need this one, and summer scheduling is problema=
tic due to vacation. We may have to wait and see what comes of the previous=
 few before determining if we need another one prior to IETF.
>
> at one end or the other of the IETF (sort of like iegp meets at IETFs) in=
 July
[WEG] Manageable as long as the date is set before people make travel plans=
, probably at least 6 weeks out, preferably 8.

Thanks,
Wes George

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> >> Are there enough central locations to where the folks who want to
> >> participate to make more network connected office conversations
> >> workable? (sunnyvale/pao/etc + washington + london + ???)
>
> is the idea of showing up in 3 locations close to a majority of
> participants and participating over video conference laughable or
> possibly doable?
[WEG] well, I think that videoconf would be an acceptable option, assuming =
we can cobble together the right set of multi-location supporting gear amon=
g the candidate locations. Other than those pesky timezones, the problem we=
 run into with coordinated virtual meetings of this type is usually one of =
poor execution of the technology - e.g. systems that can only talk to other=
 identical systems within the company network (no external/interwork suppor=
t), huge rooms without appropriate mics/speakers to make a video or audio c=
onf anything other than frustrating, or systems that aren't capable of mana=
ging a presentation + a speaker video at the same time, etc.
We won't know unless we try it, and I think that we should. The worst that =
happens is that we decide it's not worth the hassle in the future and simpl=
y rely on the built-in support for webcams in things like Webex in lieu of =
videoconf. The benefit of having it in a physical location is that it helps=
 to reduce distractions and let us focus on what we're actually there to do=
.

I would assume that if Cisco is willing to volunteer the resources for its =
customers' use, there are likely telepresence rooms in the Cisco offices co=
nvenient to nearly all of us, and that's a system that I know from personal=
 experience would work for this type of thing. The challenges are that ther=
e is an 8-10 person limit to the rooms, meaning that some of the areas with=
 larger clusters of folks might need multiple rooms, and it's typically dif=
ficult to schedule that many simultaneous rooms for any length of time with=
out doing so months in advance.

Thanks
Wes George

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Subject: Re: [sidr] additional interim meetings
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> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of H=
enk
> Uijterwaal
> Sent: Friday, March 23, 2012 9:01 AM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sidr] additional interim meetings
>
>
> The IETF has a limited number of slots (150 or so) and about as many work=
ing
> groups.  That gives about 1 slot to each WG, a second slot is only grante=
d
> after
> all requests for a 1st slot have been met.  That makes it hard to plan fo=
r
> multiple slots during the week, as it isn't clear that the 2nd slot will
> be available.
>
[WEG] One point to make here... I think you're overselling the difficulty o=
f requesting and receiving additional slots when they are all requested at =
the same time, rather than retroactively as was done this time. Yes by stri=
ct math you're correct, but rarely do all of the WGs meet. Once the agenda =
is set, you know how many sessions you have, it's not like the add'l sessio=
ns are scheduled after the agenda is set. V6ops has consistently had 2 sess=
ions per IETF, and was up to 3 sessions in one IETF before a number of folk=
s told the chairs that this was excessive and that we needed to better mana=
ge what was actually getting agenda time. So it can be done.

Really, the problem with multiple sessions is that they are opposite 7 othe=
r WG meetings no matter what their timeslot, meaning that it becomes increa=
singly difficult to deconflict time for those who need to attend.

Wes George

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From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Fri Mar 23 17:29:10 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: sidr meetings, Monday and Wednesday
Thread-Index: Ac0JVR3GCaTenUHpSUurZzvcqYedOg==
Date: Sat, 24 Mar 2012 00:29:06 +0000
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Subject: [sidr] sidr meetings, Monday and Wednesday
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The Secretariat confirmed today that the sidr meeting will have the slot on=
 Monday 1300-1500 vacated by EAI.=0A=
=0A=
The IETF agenda site is not yet updated with this information, as they must=
 also do a room change.=0A=
=0A=
Brian Dickson has agreed to move his presentation to the Monday time slot. =
=0A=
=0A=
Unfortunately I got word today (Friday) from another author that there was =
no way to move his presentation to Monday.  Therefore, I am checking with o=
ther authors to see what presentations can move to Monday.=0A=
=0A=
So expect a change in agenda to be announced soon.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Fri Mar 23 17:45:19 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: get slides to chairs early
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Date: Sat, 24 Mar 2012 00:45:15 +0000
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Slides need to be uploaded to the meetings materials site before the meetin=
g.  The chair laptops will be busy, so if you walk in with a memory stick, =
you may be speaking to a blank screen.=0A=
=0A=
So presenters on Wednesday, please have your slides to the wg chairs by mid=
night Wed morning IETF local time.=0A=
=0A=
Presenters on Monday - you get a bit more time, since the Monday wg agenda =
is not yet set.  But please - have slides to the wg chairs by 9am IETF loca=
l time.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=

From randy@psg.com  Fri Mar 23 21:28:32 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] sidr meetings, Monday and Wednesday
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> Unfortunately I got word today (Friday) from another author that there
> was no way to move his presentation to Monday.  Therefore, I am
> checking with other authors to see what presentations can move to
> Monday.

i think pfx-validate is not well understood.  i did send some slides
around, but from questions i am getting, some of the details and
implications of 'covered', 'matched', and multiple roas are not as clear
as they might be.  i could do it in ten minutes.

randy

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Sat Mar 24 03:18:56 2012
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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<crickets>
Hey folk,
Is this draft stating something obvious and doesn't need to be
documented? or are we in need of this doc to keep us all on the same
page (us =3D=3D ops + vendors) as to getting a cert created and installed
on our lovely devices?

If people could take a few minutes to read the 4 pages (minus
boilerplate) and think/comment that would be nice.

(for the record, it seems like documenting this is a good thing, from
my perspective.)

-chris

On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 4:13 PM, Sean Turner <turners@ieca.com> wrote:
> Well I'd like to see it adopted and I promise to work on it ;)
>
> spt
>
>
> On 3/7/12 6:07 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>>
>> An alert eye pointed out that the URL below is incorrect. =A0The correct
>> pointer is
>>
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00
>>
>> --Sandy, speaking as clumsy wg co-chair
>>
>> ________________________________________
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy,
>> Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2012 5:40 PM
>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>> Subject: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.t=
xt
>>
>> The following request has been made for wg adoption of
>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt.
>>
>> The draft is available at
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-01.
>>
>> Please respond to the list to say whether you accept this draft as a
>> working group draft and are willing to work on it. Remember that you do =
not
>> need to accept all content in a draft to adopt, as draft editors are
>> required to reflect the consensus of the working group.
>>
>> This call will end 21 Mar 2012.
>>
>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>>
>>
>> ________________________________________
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Randy
>> Bush [randy@psg.com]
>> Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 8:54 PM
>> To: sidr wg list
>> Subject: [sidr] draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>
>> chairs, please consider as a wg work item. =A0thanks.
>>
>> randy
>>
>> ---
>>
>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>
>> A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt has been
>> succes=3D
>> sfully submitted by Sean Turner and posted to the IETF repository.
>>
>> Filename: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
>> Revision: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A000
>> Title: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Router Keying for BGPsec
>> Creation date: =A0 2012-03-05
>> WG ID: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Individual Submission
>> Number of pages: 7
>>
>> Abstract:
>> =A0 =A0BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and=
 the
>> =A0 =A0corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource
>> =A0 =A0PKI. =A0This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driv=
en and
>> =A0 =A0operator-driven.
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From sra@hactrn.net  Sat Mar 24 05:33:57 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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Have read and support adoption.

From mlepinski@bbn.com  Sat Mar 24 05:52:29 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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I have read now this document.
The issues discussed in this document are issues should be documented 
somewhere.
(It is possible that this could be rolled into another document, since 
its short, but this stuff definitely should be documented in some 
product of the SIDR working group)
I really appreciate that the authors took the time to document these issues.

On 3/24/2012 6:18 AM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> <crickets>
> Hey folk,
> Is this draft stating something obvious and doesn't need to be
> documented? or are we in need of this doc to keep us all on the same
> page (us == ops + vendors) as to getting a cert created and installed
> on our lovely devices?
>
> If people could take a few minutes to read the 4 pages (minus
> boilerplate) and think/comment that would be nice.
>
> (for the record, it seems like documenting this is a good thing, from
> my perspective.)
>
> -chris
>
> On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 4:13 PM, Sean Turner<turners@ieca.com>  wrote:
>> Well I'd like to see it adopted and I promise to work on it ;)
>>
>> spt
>>
>>
>> On 3/7/12 6:07 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>>> An alert eye pointed out that the URL below is incorrect.  The correct
>>> pointer is
>>>
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00
>>>
>>> --Sandy, speaking as clumsy wg co-chair
>>>
>>> ________________________________________
>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy,
>>> Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2012 5:40 PM
>>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>
>>> The following request has been made for wg adoption of
>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt.
>>>
>>> The draft is available at
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-01.
>>>
>>> Please respond to the list to say whether you accept this draft as a
>>> working group draft and are willing to work on it. Remember that you do not
>>> need to accept all content in a draft to adopt, as draft editors are
>>> required to reflect the consensus of the working group.
>>>
>>> This call will end 21 Mar 2012.
>>>
>>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>>>
>>>
>>> ________________________________________
>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Randy
>>> Bush [randy@psg.com]
>>> Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 8:54 PM
>>> To: sidr wg list
>>> Subject: [sidr] draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>
>>> chairs, please consider as a wg work item.  thanks.
>>>
>>> randy
>>>
>>> ---
>>>
>>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>
>>> A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt has been
>>> succes=
>>> sfully submitted by Sean Turner and posted to the IETF repository.
>>>
>>> Filename:        draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
>>> Revision:        00
>>> Title:           Router Keying for BGPsec
>>> Creation date:   2012-03-05
>>> WG ID:           Individual Submission
>>> Number of pages: 7
>>>
>>> Abstract:
>>>     BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and the
>>>     corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource
>>>     PKI.  This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driven and
>>>     operator-driven.
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From wesley.george@twcable.com  Sat Mar 24 06:33:42 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>, Sean Turner <turners@ieca.com>
Date: Sat, 24 Mar 2012 09:33:38 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for	draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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Yes, support. Anything that teaches router jockeys how to wrangle keys and =
not compromise the security of the system in the process is a good thing IM=
O.

Though I'm wondering if perhaps this doc and bgpsec-rollover should be inte=
grated

Thanks,

Wes George



> -----Original Message-----
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Christopher Morrow
> Sent: Saturday, March 24, 2012 6:19 AM
> To: Sean Turner
> Cc: Murphy, Sandra; sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-0=
0.txt
>
> <crickets>
> Hey folk,
> Is this draft stating something obvious and doesn't need to be
> documented? or are we in need of this doc to keep us all on the same
> page (us =3D=3D ops + vendors) as to getting a cert created and installed
> on our lovely devices?
>
> If people could take a few minutes to read the 4 pages (minus
> boilerplate) and think/comment that would be nice.
>
> (for the record, it seems like documenting this is a good thing, from
> my perspective.)
>
> -chris
>
> On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 4:13 PM, Sean Turner <turners@ieca.com> wrote:
> > Well I'd like to see it adopted and I promise to work on it ;)
> >
> > spt
> >
> >
> > On 3/7/12 6:07 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
> >>
> >> An alert eye pointed out that the URL below is incorrect.  The correct
> >> pointer is
> >>
> >> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00
> >>
> >> --Sandy, speaking as clumsy wg co-chair
> >>
> >> ________________________________________
> >> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murph=
y,
> >> Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
> >> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2012 5:40 PM
> >> To: sidr@ietf.org
> >> Subject: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00=
.txt
> >>
> >> The following request has been made for wg adoption of
> >> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt.
> >>
> >> The draft is available at
> >> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-01.
> >>
> >> Please respond to the list to say whether you accept this draft as a
> >> working group draft and are willing to work on it. Remember that you d=
o not
> >> need to accept all content in a draft to adopt, as draft editors are
> >> required to reflect the consensus of the working group.
> >>
> >> This call will end 21 Mar 2012.
> >>
> >> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
> >>
> >>
> >> ________________________________________
> >> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Randy
> >> Bush [randy@psg.com]
> >> Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 8:54 PM
> >> To: sidr wg list
> >> Subject: [sidr] draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
> >>
> >> chairs, please consider as a wg work item.  thanks.
> >>
> >> randy
> >>
> >> ---
> >>
> >> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> >> Subject: New Version Notification for
> >> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
> >>
> >> A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt has been
> >> succes=3D
> >> sfully submitted by Sean Turner and posted to the IETF repository.
> >>
> >> Filename:        draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
> >> Revision:        00
> >> Title:           Router Keying for BGPsec
> >> Creation date:   2012-03-05
> >> WG ID:           Individual Submission
> >> Number of pages: 7
> >>
> >> Abstract:
> >>    BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and t=
he
> >>    corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource
> >>    PKI.  This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driven a=
nd
> >>    operator-driven.
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> sidr mailing list
> >> sidr@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> sidr mailing list
> >> sidr@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> sidr mailing list
> >> sidr@ietf.org
> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> >>
> > _______________________________________________
> > sidr mailing list
> > sidr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 9:33 AM, George, Wes <wesley.george@twcable.com> wr=
ote:
> Yes, support. Anything that teaches router jockeys how to wrangle keys an=
d not compromise the security of the system in the process is a good thing =
IMO.
>
> Though I'm wondering if perhaps this doc and bgpsec-rollover should be in=
tegrated

interesting... so you mean:
<http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6489.txt>

or something else? I think a doc just talking about 'network equipment
handling of certs' is good, mingling in with 'if I want to roll the
key on my CA, I do ...' seems like hiding the sausage in the wrong
place. (or maybe not the wrong place, but not the right one
either....) Sure, the 2 items are potentially linked, but... the CA
bits cover a lot more ground, so I would say more chance for confusion
and mistakes due to complexity.

-chris

>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>> Christopher Morrow
>> Sent: Saturday, March 24, 2012 6:19 AM
>> To: Sean Turner
>> Cc: Murphy, Sandra; sidr@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-=
00.txt
>>
>> <crickets>
>> Hey folk,
>> Is this draft stating something obvious and doesn't need to be
>> documented? or are we in need of this doc to keep us all on the same
>> page (us =3D=3D ops + vendors) as to getting a cert created and installe=
d
>> on our lovely devices?
>>
>> If people could take a few minutes to read the 4 pages (minus
>> boilerplate) and think/comment that would be nice.
>>
>> (for the record, it seems like documenting this is a good thing, from
>> my perspective.)
>>
>> -chris
>>
>> On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 4:13 PM, Sean Turner <turners@ieca.com> wrote:
>> > Well I'd like to see it adopted and I promise to work on it ;)
>> >
>> > spt
>> >
>> >
>> > On 3/7/12 6:07 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>> >>
>> >> An alert eye pointed out that the URL below is incorrect. =A0The corr=
ect
>> >> pointer is
>> >>
>> >> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00
>> >>
>> >> --Sandy, speaking as clumsy wg co-chair
>> >>
>> >> ________________________________________
>> >> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murp=
hy,
>> >> Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
>> >> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2012 5:40 PM
>> >> To: sidr@ietf.org
>> >> Subject: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-0=
0.txt
>> >>
>> >> The following request has been made for wg adoption of
>> >> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt.
>> >>
>> >> The draft is available at
>> >> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-01.
>> >>
>> >> Please respond to the list to say whether you accept this draft as a
>> >> working group draft and are willing to work on it. Remember that you =
do not
>> >> need to accept all content in a draft to adopt, as draft editors are
>> >> required to reflect the consensus of the working group.
>> >>
>> >> This call will end 21 Mar 2012.
>> >>
>> >> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> ________________________________________
>> >> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Rand=
y
>> >> Bush [randy@psg.com]
>> >> Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 8:54 PM
>> >> To: sidr wg list
>> >> Subject: [sidr] draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>> >>
>> >> chairs, please consider as a wg work item. =A0thanks.
>> >>
>> >> randy
>> >>
>> >> ---
>> >>
>> >> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> >> Subject: New Version Notification for
>> >> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>> >>
>> >> A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt has been
>> >> succes=3D
>> >> sfully submitted by Sean Turner and posted to the IETF repository.
>> >>
>> >> Filename: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
>> >> Revision: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A000
>> >> Title: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Router Keying for BGPsec
>> >> Creation date: =A0 2012-03-05
>> >> WG ID: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Individual Submission
>> >> Number of pages: 7
>> >>
>> >> Abstract:
>> >> =A0 =A0BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys =
and the
>> >> =A0 =A0corresponding public key must be published in the global Resou=
rce
>> >> =A0 =A0PKI. =A0This document describes two ways of doing so, router-d=
riven and
>> >> =A0 =A0operator-driven.
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> sidr mailing list
>> >> sidr@ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> sidr mailing list
>> >> sidr@ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> >> _______________________________________________
>> >> sidr mailing list
>> >> sidr@ietf.org
>> >> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> >>
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > sidr mailing list
>> > sidr@ietf.org
>> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>
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From mlepinski@bbn.com  Sat Mar 24 07:02:13 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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Chris,

No, I believe Wes is talking about: 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00

- Matt Lepinski

On 3/24/2012 9:42 AM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 9:33 AM, George, Wes<wesley.george@twcable.com>  wrote:
>> Yes, support. Anything that teaches router jockeys how to wrangle keys and not compromise the security of the system in the process is a good thing IMO.
>>
>> Though I'm wondering if perhaps this doc and bgpsec-rollover should be integrated
> interesting... so you mean:
> <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6489.txt>
>
> or something else? I think a doc just talking about 'network equipment
> handling of certs' is good, mingling in with 'if I want to roll the
> key on my CA, I do ...' seems like hiding the sausage in the wrong
> place. (or maybe not the wrong place, but not the right one
> either....) Sure, the 2 items are potentially linked, but... the CA
> bits cover a lot more ground, so I would say more chance for confusion
> and mistakes due to complexity.
>
> -chris
>
>>> -----Original Message-----
>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
>>> Christopher Morrow
>>> Sent: Saturday, March 24, 2012 6:19 AM
>>> To: Sean Turner
>>> Cc: Murphy, Sandra; sidr@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>
>>> <crickets>
>>> Hey folk,
>>> Is this draft stating something obvious and doesn't need to be
>>> documented? or are we in need of this doc to keep us all on the same
>>> page (us == ops + vendors) as to getting a cert created and installed
>>> on our lovely devices?
>>>
>>> If people could take a few minutes to read the 4 pages (minus
>>> boilerplate) and think/comment that would be nice.
>>>
>>> (for the record, it seems like documenting this is a good thing, from
>>> my perspective.)
>>>
>>> -chris
>>>
>>> On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 4:13 PM, Sean Turner<turners@ieca.com>  wrote:
>>>> Well I'd like to see it adopted and I promise to work on it ;)
>>>>
>>>> spt
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 3/7/12 6:07 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>>>>> An alert eye pointed out that the URL below is incorrect.  The correct
>>>>> pointer is
>>>>>
>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00
>>>>>
>>>>> --Sandy, speaking as clumsy wg co-chair
>>>>>
>>>>> ________________________________________
>>>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy,
>>>>> Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2012 5:40 PM
>>>>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>>>
>>>>> The following request has been made for wg adoption of
>>>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt.
>>>>>
>>>>> The draft is available at
>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-01.
>>>>>
>>>>> Please respond to the list to say whether you accept this draft as a
>>>>> working group draft and are willing to work on it. Remember that you do not
>>>>> need to accept all content in a draft to adopt, as draft editors are
>>>>> required to reflect the consensus of the working group.
>>>>>
>>>>> This call will end 21 Mar 2012.
>>>>>
>>>>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ________________________________________
>>>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Randy
>>>>> Bush [randy@psg.com]
>>>>> Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 8:54 PM
>>>>> To: sidr wg list
>>>>> Subject: [sidr] draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>>>
>>>>> chairs, please consider as a wg work item.  thanks.
>>>>>
>>>>> randy
>>>>>
>>>>> ---
>>>>>
>>>>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>>>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>>>
>>>>> A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt has been
>>>>> succes=
>>>>> sfully submitted by Sean Turner and posted to the IETF repository.
>>>>>
>>>>> Filename:        draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
>>>>> Revision:        00
>>>>> Title:           Router Keying for BGPsec
>>>>> Creation date:   2012-03-05
>>>>> WG ID:           Individual Submission
>>>>> Number of pages: 7
>>>>>
>>>>> Abstract:
>>>>>     BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and the
>>>>>     corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource
>>>>>     PKI.  This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driven and
>>>>>     operator-driven.
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject to copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you are not the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to the contents of and attachments to this E-mail is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this E-mail in error, please notify the sender immediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of this E-mail and any printout.
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Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 10:02 AM, Matt Lepinski <mlepinski@bbn.com> wrote:
> Chris,
>
> No, I believe Wes is talking about:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00

oh :) burried further down the list :( Sorry, that seems to make a
clearer link to why combination would be good.

thanks!
-chris

> - Matt Lepinski
>
>
> On 3/24/2012 9:42 AM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>>
>> On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 9:33 AM, George, Wes<wesley.george@twcable.com>
>> =A0wrote:
>>>
>>> Yes, support. Anything that teaches router jockeys how to wrangle keys
>>> and not compromise the security of the system in the process is a good =
thing
>>> IMO.
>>>
>>> Though I'm wondering if perhaps this doc and bgpsec-rollover should be
>>> integrated
>>
>> interesting... so you mean:
>> <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6489.txt>
>>
>> or something else? I think a doc just talking about 'network equipment
>> handling of certs' is good, mingling in with 'if I want to roll the
>> key on my CA, I do ...' seems like hiding the sausage in the wrong
>> place. (or maybe not the wrong place, but not the right one
>> either....) Sure, the 2 items are potentially linked, but... the CA
>> bits cover a lot more ground, so I would say more chance for confusion
>> and mistakes due to complexity.
>>
>> -chris
>>
>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf O=
f
>>>> Christopher Morrow
>>>> Sent: Saturday, March 24, 2012 6:19 AM
>>>> To: Sean Turner
>>>> Cc: Murphy, Sandra; sidr@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for
>>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>>
>>>> <crickets>
>>>> Hey folk,
>>>> Is this draft stating something obvious and doesn't need to be
>>>> documented? or are we in need of this doc to keep us all on the same
>>>> page (us =3D=3D ops + vendors) as to getting a cert created and instal=
led
>>>> on our lovely devices?
>>>>
>>>> If people could take a few minutes to read the 4 pages (minus
>>>> boilerplate) and think/comment that would be nice.
>>>>
>>>> (for the record, it seems like documenting this is a good thing, from
>>>> my perspective.)
>>>>
>>>> -chris
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 4:13 PM, Sean Turner<turners@ieca.com> =A0wrot=
e:
>>>>>
>>>>> Well I'd like to see it adopted and I promise to work on it ;)
>>>>>
>>>>> spt
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 3/7/12 6:07 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> An alert eye pointed out that the URL below is incorrect. =A0The cor=
rect
>>>>>> pointer is
>>>>>>
>>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --Sandy, speaking as clumsy wg co-chair
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ________________________________________
>>>>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of
>>>>>> Murphy,
>>>>>> Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2012 5:40 PM
>>>>>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>>>>>> Subject: [sidr] wg adoption call for
>>>>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The following request has been made for wg adoption of
>>>>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The draft is available at
>>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-01.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Please respond to the list to say whether you accept this draft as a
>>>>>> working group draft and are willing to work on it. Remember that you
>>>>>> do not
>>>>>> need to accept all content in a draft to adopt, as draft editors are
>>>>>> required to reflect the consensus of the working group.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This call will end 21 Mar 2012.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ________________________________________
>>>>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Ran=
dy
>>>>>> Bush [randy@psg.com]
>>>>>> Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 8:54 PM
>>>>>> To: sidr wg list
>>>>>> Subject: [sidr] draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>> chairs, please consider as a wg work item. =A0thanks.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> randy
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>
>>>>>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>>>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>>>>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>>>>
>>>>>> A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt has been
>>>>>> succes=3D
>>>>>> sfully submitted by Sean Turner and posted to the IETF repository.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Filename: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
>>>>>> Revision: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A000
>>>>>> Title: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Router Keying for BGPsec
>>>>>> Creation date: =A0 2012-03-05
>>>>>> WG ID: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Individual Submission
>>>>>> Number of pages: 7
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Abstract:
>>>>>> =A0 =A0BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys=
 and
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> =A0 =A0corresponding public key must be published in the global Reso=
urce
>>>>>> =A0 =A0PKI. =A0This document describes two ways of doing so, router-=
driven
>>>>>> and
>>>>>> =A0 =A0operator-driven.
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>
>>> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable
>>> proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject =
to
>>> copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended solel=
y for
>>> the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you ar=
e not
>>> the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that any
>>> dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to th=
e
>>> contents of and attachments to this E-mail is strictly prohibited and m=
ay be
>>> unlawful. If you have received this E-mail in error, please notify the
>>> sender immediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of =
this
>>> E-mail and any printout.
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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From: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Cc: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 10:05 AM, Christopher Morrow
<morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 10:02 AM, Matt Lepinski <mlepinski@bbn.com> wrote=
:
>> Chris,
>>
>> No, I believe Wes is talking about:
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-rogaglia-sidr-bgpsec-rollover-00
>
> oh :) burried further down the list :( Sorry, that seems to make a
> clearer link to why combination would be good.

oh, except that the -rollover doc says:
"The BGPSEC key roll-over process should be very tighten to the key
   provisioning mechanisms that would be in place.  The key provisioning
   mechanisms for BGPSEC are not yet documented.  We will assume that
   such an automatic provisioning mechanism will be in place (a possible
   provisioning mechanism when the private key lives only inside the BGP
   speaker is the Enrollment over Secure Transport (EST).  This protocol
   will allow BGPSEC code to include automatic re-keying scripts with
   minimum development cost."

in the second sentence it's asking for this doc... (the first sentence
seems to have some missing words though)

> thanks!
> -chris
>
>> - Matt Lepinski
>>
>>
>> On 3/24/2012 9:42 AM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>>>
>>> On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 9:33 AM, George, Wes<wesley.george@twcable.com>
>>> =A0wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Yes, support. Anything that teaches router jockeys how to wrangle keys
>>>> and not compromise the security of the system in the process is a good=
 thing
>>>> IMO.
>>>>
>>>> Though I'm wondering if perhaps this doc and bgpsec-rollover should be
>>>> integrated
>>>
>>> interesting... so you mean:
>>> <http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6489.txt>
>>>
>>> or something else? I think a doc just talking about 'network equipment
>>> handling of certs' is good, mingling in with 'if I want to roll the
>>> key on my CA, I do ...' seems like hiding the sausage in the wrong
>>> place. (or maybe not the wrong place, but not the right one
>>> either....) Sure, the 2 items are potentially linked, but... the CA
>>> bits cover a lot more ground, so I would say more chance for confusion
>>> and mistakes due to complexity.
>>>
>>> -chris
>>>
>>>>> -----Original Message-----
>>>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of
>>>>> Christopher Morrow
>>>>> Sent: Saturday, March 24, 2012 6:19 AM
>>>>> To: Sean Turner
>>>>> Cc: Murphy, Sandra; sidr@ietf.org
>>>>> Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for
>>>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>>>
>>>>> <crickets>
>>>>> Hey folk,
>>>>> Is this draft stating something obvious and doesn't need to be
>>>>> documented? or are we in need of this doc to keep us all on the same
>>>>> page (us =3D=3D ops + vendors) as to getting a cert created and insta=
lled
>>>>> on our lovely devices?
>>>>>
>>>>> If people could take a few minutes to read the 4 pages (minus
>>>>> boilerplate) and think/comment that would be nice.
>>>>>
>>>>> (for the record, it seems like documenting this is a good thing, from
>>>>> my perspective.)
>>>>>
>>>>> -chris
>>>>>
>>>>> On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 4:13 PM, Sean Turner<turners@ieca.com> =A0wro=
te:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Well I'd like to see it adopted and I promise to work on it ;)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> spt
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 3/7/12 6:07 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> An alert eye pointed out that the URL below is incorrect. =A0The co=
rrect
>>>>>>> pointer is
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --Sandy, speaking as clumsy wg co-chair
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ________________________________________
>>>>>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of
>>>>>>> Murphy,
>>>>>>> Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
>>>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2012 5:40 PM
>>>>>>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>>>>>>> Subject: [sidr] wg adoption call for
>>>>>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The following request has been made for wg adoption of
>>>>>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> The draft is available at
>>>>>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-01.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Please respond to the list to say whether you accept this draft as =
a
>>>>>>> working group draft and are willing to work on it. Remember that yo=
u
>>>>>>> do not
>>>>>>> need to accept all content in a draft to adopt, as draft editors ar=
e
>>>>>>> required to reflect the consensus of the working group.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This call will end 21 Mar 2012.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ________________________________________
>>>>>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Ra=
ndy
>>>>>>> Bush [randy@psg.com]
>>>>>>> Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 8:54 PM
>>>>>>> To: sidr wg list
>>>>>>> Subject: [sidr] draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> chairs, please consider as a wg work item. =A0thanks.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> randy
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>>>>>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>>>>>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt has bee=
n
>>>>>>> succes=3D
>>>>>>> sfully submitted by Sean Turner and posted to the IETF repository.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Filename: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
>>>>>>> Revision: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A000
>>>>>>> Title: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Router Keying for BGPsec
>>>>>>> Creation date: =A0 2012-03-05
>>>>>>> WG ID: =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 Individual Submission
>>>>>>> Number of pages: 7
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Abstract:
>>>>>>> =A0 =A0BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private key=
s and
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> =A0 =A0corresponding public key must be published in the global Res=
ource
>>>>>>> =A0 =A0PKI. =A0This document describes two ways of doing so, router=
-driven
>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>> =A0 =A0operator-driven.
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>>
>>>> This E-mail and any of its attachments may contain Time Warner Cable
>>>> proprietary information, which is privileged, confidential, or subject=
 to
>>>> copyright belonging to Time Warner Cable. This E-mail is intended sole=
ly for
>>>> the use of the individual or entity to which it is addressed. If you a=
re not
>>>> the intended recipient of this E-mail, you are hereby notified that an=
y
>>>> dissemination, distribution, copying, or action taken in relation to t=
he
>>>> contents of and attachments to this E-mail is strictly prohibited and =
may be
>>>> unlawful. If you have received this E-mail in error, please notify the
>>>> sender immediately and permanently delete the original and any copy of=
 this
>>>> E-mail and any printout.
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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Subject: [sidr] Fwd: sidr - Requested sessions have been scheduled for IETF 83
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The requested additional SIDR session has been secheduled

Stewart


-------- Original Message --------
Subject: 	sidr - Requested sessions have been scheduled for IETF 83
Date: 	Sat, 24 Mar 2012 03:16:22 -0700
From: 	"IETF Secretariat" <agenda@ietf.org>
To: 	murphy@tis.com
CC: 	sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org, Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com, 
morrowc@ops-netman.net, wlo@amsl.com



Dear Sandra Murphy,

The session(s) that you have requested have been scheduled.
Below is the scheduled session information followed by
the original request.

sidr Session 1 (2:30:00)
     Wednesday, Morning Session I 0900-1130
     Room Name: 241
     ---------------------------------------------
     sidr Session 2 (2:00:00)
     Monday, Afternoon Session I 1300-1500
     Room Name: 241
     ---------------------------------------------



Request Information:


---------------------------------------------------------
Working Group Name:
Area Name:
Session Requester:

Number of Sessions: 2
Length of Session(s):  2.5 Hours, 2 Hours
Number of Attendees: 120
Conflicts to Avoid:
  First Priority: tls pkix opsec mpls isis ipsecme idr grow emu bfd abfab
  Second Priority: rtgwg



Special Requests:

---------------------------------------------------------




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    The requested additional SIDR session has been secheduled<br>
    <br>
    Stewart<br>
    <br>
    <br>
    -------- Original Message --------
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        <tr>
          <th align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE">From: </th>
          <td>"IETF Secretariat" <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:agenda@ietf.org">&lt;agenda@ietf.org&gt;</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE">To: </th>
          <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:murphy@tis.com">murphy@tis.com</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE">CC: </th>
          <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org">sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org</a>, <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com">Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com</a>,
            <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:morrowc@ops-netman.net">morrowc@ops-netman.net</a>, <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:wlo@amsl.com">wlo@amsl.com</a></td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <br>
    <br>
    <pre>Dear Sandra Murphy,

The session(s) that you have requested have been scheduled.
Below is the scheduled session information followed by
the original request. 

sidr Session 1 (2:30:00)
    Wednesday, Morning Session I 0900-1130
    Room Name: 241
    ---------------------------------------------
    sidr Session 2 (2:00:00)
    Monday, Afternoon Session I 1300-1500
    Room Name: 241
    ---------------------------------------------
    


Request Information:


---------------------------------------------------------
Working Group Name: 
Area Name: 
Session Requester: 

Number of Sessions: 2
Length of Session(s):  2.5 Hours, 2 Hours
Number of Attendees: 120
Conflicts to Avoid: 
 First Priority: tls pkix opsec mpls isis ipsecme idr grow emu bfd abfab
 Second Priority: rtgwg



Special Requests:
  
---------------------------------------------------------


</pre>
  </body>
</html>

--------------060604090405050004020201--

From warren@kumari.net  Sat Mar 24 08:19:11 2012
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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Read and support=85

Sorry, there are so many drafts, I can never keep clear which ones I =
have already supported=85

W
On Mar 24, 2012, at 11:18 AM, Christopher Morrow wrote:

> <crickets>
> Hey folk,
> Is this draft stating something obvious and doesn't need to be
> documented? or are we in need of this doc to keep us all on the same
> page (us =3D=3D ops + vendors) as to getting a cert created and =
installed
> on our lovely devices?
>=20
> If people could take a few minutes to read the 4 pages (minus
> boilerplate) and think/comment that would be nice.
>=20
> (for the record, it seems like documenting this is a good thing, from
> my perspective.)
>=20
> -chris
>=20
> On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 4:13 PM, Sean Turner <turners@ieca.com> wrote:
>> Well I'd like to see it adopted and I promise to work on it ;)
>>=20
>> spt
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 3/7/12 6:07 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>>>=20
>>> An alert eye pointed out that the URL below is incorrect.  The =
correct
>>> pointer is
>>>=20
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00
>>>=20
>>> --Sandy, speaking as clumsy wg co-chair
>>>=20
>>> ________________________________________
>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of =
Murphy,
>>> Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
>>> Sent: Wednesday, March 07, 2012 5:40 PM
>>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [sidr] wg adoption call for =
draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>=20
>>> The following request has been made for wg adoption of
>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt.
>>>=20
>>> The draft is available at
>>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-rpki-rtr-impl-01.
>>>=20
>>> Please respond to the list to say whether you accept this draft as a
>>> working group draft and are willing to work on it. Remember that you =
do not
>>> need to accept all content in a draft to adopt, as draft editors are
>>> required to reflect the consensus of the working group.
>>>=20
>>> This call will end 21 Mar 2012.
>>>=20
>>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>>>=20
>>>=20
>>> ________________________________________
>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of =
Randy
>>> Bush [randy@psg.com]
>>> Sent: Monday, March 05, 2012 8:54 PM
>>> To: sidr wg list
>>> Subject: [sidr] draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>=20
>>> chairs, please consider as a wg work item.  thanks.
>>>=20
>>> randy
>>>=20
>>> ---
>>>=20
>>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>>> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
>>>=20
>>> A new version of I-D, draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt has been
>>> succes=3D
>>> sfully submitted by Sean Turner and posted to the IETF repository.
>>>=20
>>> Filename:        draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying
>>> Revision:        00
>>> Title:           Router Keying for BGPsec
>>> Creation date:   2012-03-05
>>> WG ID:           Individual Submission
>>> Number of pages: 7
>>>=20
>>> Abstract:
>>>    BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and =
the
>>>    corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource
>>>    PKI.  This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driven =
and
>>>    operator-driven.
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>=20

--
Don't be impressed with unintelligible stuff said condescendingly.
    -- Radia Perlman.






From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Sat Mar 24 13:34:39 2012
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https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/83/agenda/sidr-drafts.pdf
link on agenda page is broken

--
Jakob Heitz.



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<meta name=3D"Generator" content=3D"Microsoft Exchange Server">
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<div><font color=3D"#800080"><a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/meetin=
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<div><font face=3D"Arial, sans-serif">Jakob Heitz.</font></div>
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To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>, Matt Lepinski <mlepinski@bbn.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for	draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Christopher Morrow
> Sent: Saturday, March 24, 2012 10:09 AM
> To: Matt Lepinski
> Cc: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-0=
0.txt
>
> oh, except that the -rollover doc says:
> "The BGPSEC key roll-over process should be very tighten to the key
>    provisioning mechanisms that would be in place.  The key provisioning
>    mechanisms for BGPSEC are not yet documented.  We will assume that
>    such an automatic provisioning mechanism will be in place (a possible
>    provisioning mechanism when the private key lives only inside the BGP
>    speaker is the Enrollment over Secure Transport (EST).  This protocol
>    will allow BGPSEC code to include automatic re-keying scripts with
>    minimum development cost."
>
> in the second sentence it's asking for this doc... (the first sentence
> seems to have some missing words though)
>
> > thanks!
> > -chris
> >


[WEG] the cited text can be changed, especially now that the referenced doc=
umentation exists. :-)
My point was not that all of the information isn't important, but rather th=
at this occupies similar space and I don't know that it needs to be separat=
ed, other than as a separate section in one document. This WG generates a l=
ot of documents that are logically separated by subject matter, but by nece=
ssity very intertwined, which sometimes makes it hard for those not intimat=
ely involved in writing/reviewing the drafts to keep track of what informat=
ion is discussed where, and requires a fair amount of cross-referencing to =
truly understand the implementation. I'm thinking that if there are obvious=
 places to consolidate, we should do so.

Wes

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A few of the usual suspects (i.e. RPKI implementers) are meeting 
informally tomorrow morning to talk through some conformance details and 
gray areas.  We might do some software testing as well, depending on the 
topics that come up.  And as usual, anyone with the same masochistic 
bent is welcome to join us :-)

Place: "terminal room" at IETF
Time: 3/26 morning, first session (though may not start right at 9)

Tim and Miklos (RIPE), Rob, and I will be there.

Randy suggested summarizing our discussion for the Wednesday sidr 
session -- we'll do that if it there turns out to be relevant content 
and room in the schedule.

-Andrew


From wwwrun@rfc-editor.org  Sun Mar 25 12:07:40 2012
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To: mlepinski@bbn.com, skent@bbn.com, dkong@bbn.com, stbryant@cisco.com, adrian@olddog.co.uk, Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com, morrowc@ops-netman.net
From: RFC Errata System <rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org>
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Subject: [sidr] [Editorial Errata Reported] RFC6482 (3166)
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The following errata report has been submitted for RFC6482,
"A Profile for Route Origin Authorizations (ROAs)".

--------------------------------------
You may review the report below and at:
http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=6482&eid=3166

--------------------------------------
Type: Editorial
Reported by: Andrew Chi <achi@bbn.com>

Section: 4

Original Text
-------------
...EE certificate's IP address delegation extension.

Corrected Text
--------------
...EE certificate's IP address delegation extension.  The EE certificate
MUST NOT use "inherit" elements as described in [RFC3779].

Notes
-----
Having spoken to the authors, the authors' intent was to disallow "inherit" in ROA EE certificates in order to simplify validation of ROAs.  Implementers agree, and as of March 2012, the three public validator implementations already enforce this.

This erratum simply states it explicitly, whereas the original text might be misread as leaving room for indirectly-specified resources via "inherit".

Instructions:
-------------
This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary. 

--------------------------------------
RFC6482 (draft-ietf-sidr-roa-format-12)
--------------------------------------
Title               : A Profile for Route Origin Authorizations (ROAs)
Publication Date    : February 2012
Author(s)           : M. Lepinski, S. Kent, D. Kong
Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
Source              : Secure Inter-Domain Routing
Area                : Routing
Stream              : IETF
Verifying Party     : IESG

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Sun Mar 25 19:15:27 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: agenda for Monday
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Subject: [sidr] agenda for Monday
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=0A=
I uploaded a new agenda that covers both days.=0A=
=0A=
On Monday, we will have Brian Dickson talking about route leaks first.  Bri=
an will be remote from six hours before us, so be extra attentive.=0A=
=0A=
Sriram will go next as his presentation got shortened last time (by extensi=
ve route leaks discussion, ironically).=0A=
=0A=
Randy will talk about route validation and Rob will talk about rpki perform=
ance and experiments.=0A=
=0A=
And Chris will talk about interim meetings.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as co-chair=0A=

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Sun Mar 25 22:04:11 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: WebEx info for the meeting today
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Date: Mon, 26 Mar 2012 05:04:02 +0000
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Here is the info for the WebEx session for today's wg meeting.=0A=
=0A=
This was set up for Brian to use in a remote presentation but anyone can jo=
in who needs to.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Hello SIDR Working Group,=0A=
=0A=
Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working Group invites you to attend a Web semin=
ar using WebEx.=0A=
=0A=
Topic: SIDR wg meeting=0A=
Host: Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working Group=0A=
Date and Time:=0A=
Monday, March 26, 2012 12:00 pm, GMT Summer Time (London, GMT+01:00)=0A=
Monday, March 26, 2012 1:00 pm, Europe Summer Time (Paris, GMT+02:00)=0A=
Event number: 646 894 577=0A=
Event password: Mondaywgmeeting=0A=
=0A=
-------------------------------------------------------=0A=
To join the online event=0A=
-------------------------------------------------------=0A=
1. Click here to join the online event.=0A=
Or copy and paste the following link to a browser:=0A=
https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/onstage/g.php?d=3D646894577&t=3Da&EA=3Dsandra.m=
urphy%40sparta.com&ET=3Dc4a3db425ffa0693c700b6e768e53946&ETR=3D473957d80ee2=
71117dd0b2f222acd566&RT=3DMiMyMQ=3D=3D&p=0A=
2. Click "Join Now".=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
-------------------------------------------------------=0A=
To join the teleconference only=0A=
-------------------------------------------------------=0A=
Call-in toll number (US/Canada): +1-408-600-3600=0A=
Access code: 646 894 577=0A=
=0A=
-------------------------------------------------------=0A=
For assistance=0A=
-------------------------------------------------------=0A=
You can contact Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working Group at:=0A=
sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org=0A=
=0A=
The playback of UCF (Universal Communications Format) rich media files requ=
ires appropriate players. To view this type of rich media files in the meet=
ing, please check whether you have the players installed on your computer b=
y going to https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/onstage/systemdiagnosis.php=0A=

From henk@uijterwaal.nl  Sun Mar 25 23:16:56 2012
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On 23/03/2012 16:08, George, Wes wrote:

> [WEG] One point to make here... I think you're overselling the difficulty of
> requesting and receiving additional slots when they are all requested at the
> same time, rather than retroactively as was done this time. Yes by strict
> math you're correct, but rarely do all of the WGs meet. 

For Paris, the agenda was overloaded and all WG chairs were specifically asked
to review the agenda for their WG, check if the discussions they had planned for
the meeting needed face-2-face discussion and return the slot if not.

Henk

-- 
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Henk Uijterwaal                           Email: henk(at)uijterwaal.nl
                                          http://www.uijterwaal.nl
                                          Phone: +31.6.55861746
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

There appears to have been a collective retreat from reality that day.
                                 (John Glanfield, on an engineering project)

From kent@bbn.com  Mon Mar 26 01:20:49 2012
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Date: Mon, 26 Mar 2012 03:58:25 -0400
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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At 6:18 AM -0400 3/24/12, Christopher Morrow wrote:
><crickets>
>Hey folk,
>Is this draft stating something obvious and doesn't need to be
>documented? or are we in need of this doc to keep us all on the same
>page (us == ops + vendors) as to getting a cert created and installed
>on our lovely devices?
>
>If people could take a few minutes to read the 4 pages (minus
>boilerplate) and think/comment that would be nice.
>
>(for the record, it seems like documenting this is a good thing, from
>my perspective.)
>
>-chris

I think these issues need to be documented somewhere. It's helpful
to note motivations for central key generation (e.g., quick restoral
of service when a router fails and hardware is replaced), which
might otherwise be lost. Finally, we're working on a new cert provisioning
protocol in PKIX and this provides a basis for making sure this capability
is part of that protocol.

That said, it might make sense to combine this doc and the key rollover
doc that is another individual submission, of we want to reduce the
number of distinct SIDR docs.

Steve

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Mar 26 04:46:42 2012
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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-protocol-mib-00.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : Definitions of Managed Objects for the RPKI-Router Proto=
col
	Author(s)       : Randy Bush
                          Bert Wijnen
                          Keyur Patel
                          Michael Baer
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-protocol-mib-00.txt
	Pages           : 23
	Date            : 2012-03-26

   This document defines a portion of the Management Information Base
   (MIB) for use with network management protocols in the Internet
   community.  In particular, it describes objects used for monitoring
   the RPKI Router protocol.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-protocol-mib-0=
0.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-protocol-mib-00=
.txt


From randy@psg.com  Mon Mar 26 05:09:22 2012
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: [sidr] draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-01.txt
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[ let me save mic time and just say what i said to the idr list ]

i do not think this will fly in the long run, but let my try to at least
get it in the best light.

  o it could and should be said in a page or so in order that people can
    get it and think it is simple and not imposing

  o it assumes gao-rexford, which we know is an unsafe assumption, but
    wtf, it's good in enough cases that we can let it go for the moment

  o the relationship has to be per prefix not per link, as prefixes with
    different business models are often sent over the same link

  o the mark should be determined by the sender, and need not agree with
    the receiver's perception of the relationship

  o if the receiver does not like it they can call the sender on the
    phone, drop the announcement, whatever

  o this is a significant change to bgp, so idr should be asked to say
    it's cool before sidr tries to protect it by signing over it

  o if it is agreed by idr and it is well defined, we know how to sign
    it in bgpsec, it's like a few more bits on each hop in the as path

  o as with origin validation and path validation, the router should not
    do anything on its own, but rather should provide the operator the
    tools needed to apply policy based on the data

  o therefore, to use it, the router will have to give the operator some
    sort of expression over the catenation of the per-as policy markings

  o but what should an operator do when they see a 'violation' six hops
    away?

randy


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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-dickson-sidr-route-leak-solns-01.txt
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--------------050502090404060604070304
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As noted a while back 
(http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03797.html 
<http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03797.html>)  we 
have been trying to add this to BGP for over 20 years (see RFC1105 - 
this was in BGP design at one point).   What always sends this straight 
into a rat hole are the exceptions cases.

In particular:

1. If the granularity of the labeling is the peering session, you will 
find that there are situations in which some routes need to be labeled 
differently than the rest.

* If you label individual updates, you at least have the flexibility to 
have exceptions per-peering session.

2. If you label updates - there will always be situations where someone 
does not want to reveal that relationship.

* The encoding must permit some updates to be unlabeled (or marked 
"undisclosed").

3. If you mandate the policy that MUST be enforced w/ these markings 
(e.g., valley free, no multi-hop plateaus, etc) there will always be 
exceptions.

* If you make the labeling of hops simply an input to local policy, 
receivers can decide what policies to implement with respect to the 
"shape" of the path.

If we avoid these rat holes, one could include such a feature w/ bounded 
risk,  time would tell how the mechanism is put to use in practice.

dougm

On 3/26/2012 8:09 AM, Randy Bush wrote:
> [ let me save mic time and just say what i said to the idr list ]
>
> i do not think this will fly in the long run, but let my try to at least
> get it in the best light.
>
>    o it could and should be said in a page or so in order that people can
>      get it and think it is simple and not imposing
>
>    o it assumes gao-rexford, which we know is an unsafe assumption, but
>      wtf, it's good in enough cases that we can let it go for the moment
>
>    o the relationship has to be per prefix not per link, as prefixes with
>      different business models are often sent over the same link
>
>    o the mark should be determined by the sender, and need not agree with
>      the receiver's perception of the relationship
>
>    o if the receiver does not like it they can call the sender on the
>      phone, drop the announcement, whatever
>
>    o this is a significant change to bgp, so idr should be asked to say
>      it's cool before sidr tries to protect it by signing over it
>
>    o if it is agreed by idr and it is well defined, we know how to sign
>      it in bgpsec, it's like a few more bits on each hop in the as path
>
>    o as with origin validation and path validation, the router should not
>      do anything on its own, but rather should provide the operator the
>      tools needed to apply policy based on the data
>
>    o therefore, to use it, the router will have to give the operator some
>      sort of expression over the catenation of the per-as policy markings
>
>    o but what should an operator do when they see a 'violation' six hops
>      away?
>
> randy
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


--------------050502090404060604070304
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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<html>
  <head>
    <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
      http-equiv="Content-Type">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    As noted a while back (<a
      href="http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03797.html"
      target="_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-<wbr>archive/web/sidr/current/<wbr>msg03797.html</a>)&nbsp;
    we have been trying to add this to BGP for over 20 years (see
    RFC1105 - this was in BGP design at one point).&nbsp;&nbsp; What always sends
    this straight into a rat hole are the exceptions cases.<br>
    <br>
    In particular:<br>
    <br>
    1. If the granularity of the labeling is the peering session, you
    will find that there are situations in which some routes need to be
    labeled differently than the rest.<br>
    <br>
    * If you label individual updates, you at least have the flexibility
    to have exceptions per-peering session.<br>
    <br>
    2. If you label updates - there will always be situations where
    someone does not want to reveal that relationship.&nbsp; <br>
    <br>
    * The encoding must permit some updates to be unlabeled (or marked
    "undisclosed").<br>
    <br>
    3. If you mandate the policy that MUST be enforced w/ these markings
    (e.g., valley free, no multi-hop plateaus, etc) there will always be
    exceptions.<br>
    <br>
    * If you make the labeling of hops simply an input to local policy,
    receivers can decide what policies to implement with respect to the
    "shape" of the path.<br>
    <br>
    If we avoid these rat holes, one could include such a feature w/
    bounded risk,&nbsp; time would tell how the mechanism is put to use in
    practice.&nbsp; <br>
    <br>
    dougm<br>
    <br>
    On 3/26/2012 8:09 AM, Randy Bush wrote:
    <blockquote cite="mid:m2limnh8cv.wl%25randy@psg.com" type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">[ let me save mic time and just say what i said to the idr list ]

i do not think this will fly in the long run, but let my try to at least
get it in the best light.

  o it could and should be said in a page or so in order that people can
    get it and think it is simple and not imposing

  o it assumes gao-rexford, which we know is an unsafe assumption, but
    wtf, it's good in enough cases that we can let it go for the moment

  o the relationship has to be per prefix not per link, as prefixes with
    different business models are often sent over the same link

  o the mark should be determined by the sender, and need not agree with
    the receiver's perception of the relationship

  o if the receiver does not like it they can call the sender on the
    phone, drop the announcement, whatever

  o this is a significant change to bgp, so idr should be asked to say
    it's cool before sidr tries to protect it by signing over it

  o if it is agreed by idr and it is well defined, we know how to sign
    it in bgpsec, it's like a few more bits on each hop in the as path

  o as with origin validation and path validation, the router should not
    do anything on its own, but rather should provide the operator the
    tools needed to apply policy based on the data

  o therefore, to use it, the router will have to give the operator some
    sort of expression over the catenation of the per-as policy markings

  o but what should an operator do when they see a 'violation' six hops
    away?

randy

_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a>
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

--------------050502090404060604070304--

From randy@psg.com  Mon Mar 26 07:12:17 2012
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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at this afternoon's sidr ssion, i presented two open issue with
draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt

1 - Should updates learned via iBGP be marked?

2 - Should updates injected into BGP on this router be marked?

i think yes because:
  o i want support of incremental deployment
  o i do not want to find out I am announcing garbage when my neighbor=E2=
=80=99s
    NOC calls, mis-originations should be stopped at the source

there was fear that, if used at other than edge routers, this allowed
creation of loops, as setting local pref etc, do.

i think there was general agreement that this was ok on edge routers
and the point of injection, as that is logically an edge router.

would like to see convergence on this

thanks

randy

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Mon Mar 26 07:43:34 2012
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So, as stated in the meeting today, and in these slides:
  <http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-8.pdf>

There is a proposal to schedule 5 future Interim Face to Face
(+virtual) meetings. The dates/locations are:

Mon Apr 30 - after ARIN (IAD)
Wed Jun 6 - NANOG (YVR)
Fri Jun 29 - (BWI/IAD)
Fri Jul 27 - prior to IETF84 (YVR)
Sun Sep 23 - prior to RIPE (AMS)

The hope is that:
  1) WG folks interested in the forward progress of the WG work can
attend (either physically or virtually)
  2) WG folk interested see this number of meetings (about 1/month for
the next 6 months) as appropriate
  3) the overlap/adjacency with existing operations meetings will help
travel problems AND bring in some ops focus/requirements as well to
the work.

Please have a discussion on the applicability of the meetings (number
and attendance capabilities) and let's close that discussion out ~Mar
29, 2012 23:59 Paris Local Time (CEST?).

-Chris
<co-chair>
(Note: the deadline is to avoid scheduling/process deadlines in
getting the first meeting note out via IETF/IESG-secretary)

From randy@psg.com  Mon Mar 26 07:45:30 2012
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> Mon Apr 30 - after ARIN (IAD)
> Wed Jun 6 - NANOG (YVR)
> Fri Jun 29 - (BWI/IAD)
> Fri Jul 27 - prior to IETF84 (YVR)
> Sun Sep 23 - prior to RIPE (AMS)

i will try to attend in person

randy

From weiler@watson.org  Mon Mar 26 08:15:02 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Dates/Locations (Proposed)
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I am content to have interim meetings iff the WG commits to improving 
the technical facilities for remote participants.  That was fumbled 
badly at the San Diego interim meeting and moderately badly today. 
We need to do better.

To encourage us to do better, I suggest that the first of these 
interims (on whatever date; see below) be virtual-only.  If we 
continue to have technical foibles, I suggest that the remaining 
interims be cancelled entirely.

On Mon, 26 Mar 2012, Christopher Morrow wrote:

> Mon Apr 30 - after ARIN (IAD)
> Fri Jun 29 - (BWI/IAD)
> Fri Jul 27 - prior to IETF84 (YVR)

Neither of these Fridays work for me (June 29th at all, July 27th in 
person) due to prior commitments, and the Monday is dicey.  My general 
preference would be to have these meetings midweek (Tues/Wed/Thurs), 
thereby avoiding weekend-impinging travel.

> Wed Jun 6 - NANOG (YVR)

But that's World IPv6 Launch Day!  (No real objection.)

From aservin@lacnic.net  Mon Mar 26 09:03:47 2012
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	I think that you silently discarded my email:

	http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04215.html

	Anyhow I wasn't expecting too much, but I least I tried.

Regards,
.as

On 26 Mar 2012, at 16:43, Christopher Morrow wrote:

> So, as stated in the meeting today, and in these slides:
>  <http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-8.pdf>
> 
> There is a proposal to schedule 5 future Interim Face to Face
> (+virtual) meetings. The dates/locations are:
> 
> Mon Apr 30 - after ARIN (IAD)
> Wed Jun 6 - NANOG (YVR)
> Fri Jun 29 - (BWI/IAD)
> Fri Jul 27 - prior to IETF84 (YVR)
> Sun Sep 23 - prior to RIPE (AMS)
> 
> The hope is that:
>  1) WG folks interested in the forward progress of the WG work can
> attend (either physically or virtually)
>  2) WG folk interested see this number of meetings (about 1/month for
> the next 6 months) as appropriate
>  3) the overlap/adjacency with existing operations meetings will help
> travel problems AND bring in some ops focus/requirements as well to
> the work.
> 
> Please have a discussion on the applicability of the meetings (number
> and attendance capabilities) and let's close that discussion out ~Mar
> 29, 2012 23:59 Paris Local Time (CEST?).
> 
> -Chris
> <co-chair>
> (Note: the deadline is to avoid scheduling/process deadlines in
> getting the first meeting note out via IETF/IESG-secretary)
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


--Apple-Mail=_437625B2-6D63-4B0B-A73B-767263EC1F5D
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>I think that you silently =
discarded my email:</div><div><br></div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span><a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04215.html">h=
ttp://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04215.html</a></div><d=
iv><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>Anyhow I wasn't expecting too =
much, but I least I =
tried.</div><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div>.as</div><br><div><div>=
On 26 Mar 2012, at 16:43, Christopher Morrow wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div>So, =
as stated in the meeting today, and in these slides:<br> &nbsp;&lt;<a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-8.pdf">ht=
tp://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-8.pdf</a>&gt;<br><b=
r>There is a proposal to schedule 5 future Interim Face to =
Face<br>(+virtual) meetings. The dates/locations are:<br><br>Mon Apr 30 =
- after ARIN (IAD)<br>Wed Jun 6 - NANOG (YVR)<br>Fri Jun 29 - =
(BWI/IAD)<br>Fri Jul 27 - prior to IETF84 (YVR)<br>Sun Sep 23 - prior to =
RIPE (AMS)<br><br>The hope is that:<br> &nbsp;1) WG folks interested in =
the forward progress of the WG work can<br>attend (either physically or =
virtually)<br> &nbsp;2) WG folk interested see this number of meetings =
(about 1/month for<br>the next 6 months) as appropriate<br> &nbsp;3) the =
overlap/adjacency with existing operations meetings will help<br>travel =
problems AND bring in some ops focus/requirements as well to<br>the =
work.<br><br>Please have a discussion on the applicability of the =
meetings (number<br>and attendance capabilities) and let's close that =
discussion out ~Mar<br>29, 2012 23:59 Paris Local Time =
(CEST?).<br><br>-Chris<br>&lt;co-chair&gt;<br>(Note: the deadline is to =
avoid scheduling/process deadlines in<br>getting the first meeting note =
out via =
IETF/IESG-secretary)<br>_______________________________________________<br=
>sidr mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/ma=
ilman/listinfo/sidr<br></div></blockquote></div><br></body></html>=

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From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Mon Mar 26 09:14:00 2012
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From: Christopher Morrow <christopher.morrow@gmail.com>
To: Arturo Servin <aservin@lacnic.net>
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On Mon, Mar 26, 2012 at 12:03 PM, Arturo Servin <aservin@lacnic.net> wrote:
>
> I think that you silently discarded my email:

I didn't, I may not have read it ;(

> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04215.html
>
> Anyhow I wasn't expecting too much, but I least I tried.

The October date may work out... would be good to discuss that though
after this set is settled/scheduled.

-chris

> Regards,
> .as
>
> On 26 Mar 2012, at 16:43, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>
> So, as stated in the meeting today, and in these slides:
> =A0<http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-8.pdf>
>
> There is a proposal to schedule 5 future Interim Face to Face
> (+virtual) meetings. The dates/locations are:
>
> Mon Apr 30 - after ARIN (IAD)
> Wed Jun 6 - NANOG (YVR)
> Fri Jun 29 - (BWI/IAD)
> Fri Jul 27 - prior to IETF84 (YVR)
> Sun Sep 23 - prior to RIPE (AMS)
>
> The hope is that:
> =A01) WG folks interested in the forward progress of the WG work can
> attend (either physically or virtually)
> =A02) WG folk interested see this number of meetings (about 1/month for
> the next 6 months) as appropriate
> =A03) the overlap/adjacency with existing operations meetings will help
> travel problems AND bring in some ops focus/requirements as well to
> the work.
>
> Please have a discussion on the applicability of the meetings (number
> and attendance capabilities) and let's close that discussion out ~Mar
> 29, 2012 23:59 Paris Local Time (CEST?).
>
> -Chris
> <co-chair>
> (Note: the deadline is to avoid scheduling/process deadlines in
> getting the first meeting note out via IETF/IESG-secretary)
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>
>

From aservin@lacnic.net  Mon Mar 26 09:27:45 2012
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Cc: sidr-chairs@ietf.org, sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Dates/Locations (Proposed)
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	No worries.

	
Thanks,
.as

On 26 Mar 2012, at 18:13, Christopher Morrow wrote:

> On Mon, Mar 26, 2012 at 12:03 PM, Arturo Servin <aservin@lacnic.net> wrote:
>> 
>> I think that you silently discarded my email:
> 
> I didn't, I may not have read it ;(
> 
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04215.html
>> 
>> Anyhow I wasn't expecting too much, but I least I tried.
> 
> The October date may work out... would be good to discuss that though
> after this set is settled/scheduled.
> 
> -chris
> 
>> Regards,
>> .as
>> 
>> On 26 Mar 2012, at 16:43, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>> 
>> So, as stated in the meeting today, and in these slides:
>>  <http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-8.pdf>
>> 
>> There is a proposal to schedule 5 future Interim Face to Face
>> (+virtual) meetings. The dates/locations are:
>> 
>> Mon Apr 30 - after ARIN (IAD)
>> Wed Jun 6 - NANOG (YVR)
>> Fri Jun 29 - (BWI/IAD)
>> Fri Jul 27 - prior to IETF84 (YVR)
>> Sun Sep 23 - prior to RIPE (AMS)
>> 
>> The hope is that:
>>  1) WG folks interested in the forward progress of the WG work can
>> attend (either physically or virtually)
>>  2) WG folk interested see this number of meetings (about 1/month for
>> the next 6 months) as appropriate
>>  3) the overlap/adjacency with existing operations meetings will help
>> travel problems AND bring in some ops focus/requirements as well to
>> the work.
>> 
>> Please have a discussion on the applicability of the meetings (number
>> and attendance capabilities) and let's close that discussion out ~Mar
>> 29, 2012 23:59 Paris Local Time (CEST?).
>> 
>> -Chris
>> <co-chair>
>> (Note: the deadline is to avoid scheduling/process deadlines in
>> getting the first meeting note out via IETF/IESG-secretary)
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> 
>> 


From turners@ieca.com  Mon Mar 26 09:45:46 2012
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Cc: sidr-chairs@ietf.org, sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Dates/Locations (Proposed)
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On #3, I really like the idea of having interim meetings close to events 
that are essentially operator-centric meetings.  If this WG is in fact 
going to have protocols/boxes deployed/run by operator folk, it'd be 
really good to make it easy as possible for them to attend.  I know some 
attend the IETF, but it always good to be as inclusive as possible.

On #2, (I'll state the obvious) once a month meetings could be 
appropriate; however, the agendas will need to be posted early enough 
for folks to determine whether they want to go in person or be remote.

As to the meeting date (and assuming the agendas are out early):

Can attend remotely or in person.

> Mon Apr 30 - after ARIN (IAD)

I work to try to attend in person, but could definitely do it remotely.

> Wed Jun 6 - NANOG (YVR)

Can attend remotely or in person.

> Fri Jun 29 - (BWI/IAD)

Can attend remotely or in person.

> Fri Jul 27 - prior to IETF84 (YVR)

Not sure I can make this one in person, but could definitely do it remotely.

> Sun Sep 23 - prior to RIPE (AMS)

spt

From sra@hactrn.net  Mon Mar 26 10:33:12 2012
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From: Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>
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Subject: [sidr] Slides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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For those who didn't get to see the end of the "RPKI Over BitTorrent"
presentation in today's SIDR meeting, the full slide deck is available
at

  http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-9.pdf

and should be relatively self-explanatory.

From jayb@braeburn.org  Mon Mar 26 11:16:11 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
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Randy Bush writes:
 > at this afternoon's sidr ssion, i presented two open issue with
 > draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
 > 
 > 1 - Should updates learned via iBGP be marked?
 > 
 > 2 - Should updates injected into BGP on this router be marked?
 > 
 > i think yes because:
 >   o i want support of incremental deployment
 >   o i do not want to find out I am announcing garbage when my neighbor$,1ry(Bs
 >     NOC calls, mis-originations should be stopped at the source
 > 
 > there was fear that, if used at other than edge routers, this allowed
 > creation of loops, as setting local pref etc, do.
 > 
 > i think there was general agreement that this was ok on edge routers
 > and the point of injection, as that is logically an edge router.
 > 
 > would like to see convergence on this


I could not hear the discussion in the room today because the utter
webex fail prevented my remote participation.  So let me ask about
today's discussion.

Pre-RPKI, an ibgp policy can manipulate attributes elsewhere than just
at ingress edge routers, and if the policy is broken it can result in
loops.  It's something to watch out for when designing a policy, but I
am thankful that this kind of flexibility exists, because not all
policies that manipulate attributes other than at ingress edges are
broken.

Regarding pfx-validate: 

I hope the agreement in the room was that a sane network design would
probably involve setting a local 'origin has been checked' community
on the first router inside the AS where that check occurred.

I hope the agreement was _not_ that pfx-validate implementations
should be hard-coded to assess validation state only at the ingress
edge router.



From wwwrun@rfc-editor.org  Mon Mar 26 13:42:56 2012
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Subject: [sidr] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC6487 (3168)
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The following errata report has been submitted for RFC6487,
"A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates".

--------------------------------------
You may review the report below and at:
http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=6487&eid=3168

--------------------------------------
Type: Technical
Reported by: David Mandelberg <dmandelb@bbn.com>

Section: 4.8

Original Text
-------------
   or non-critical.  A certificate-using system MUST reject the
   certificate if it encounters a critical extension it does not
   recognize; however, a non-critical extension MAY be ignored if it is
   not recognized [RFC5280].

Corrected Text
--------------
   or non-critical.  A certificate-using system MUST reject the
   certificate if it encounters an extension not explicitly mentioned
   in this document.  This is in contrast to RFC 5280 which allows
   non-critical extensions to be ignored.

Notes
-----
Other sections of the same document contradict the original section 4.8:

Section 1:

   Any extensions not explicitly mentioned MUST be absent.  The same
   applies to the CRLs used in the RPKI, that are also profiled in this
   document.

Section 8:

   Certificate Extensions:
         This profile does not permit the use of any other critical or
         non-critical extensions.

Instructions:
-------------
This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary. 

--------------------------------------
RFC6487 (draft-ietf-sidr-res-certs-22)
--------------------------------------
Title               : A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates
Publication Date    : February 2012
Author(s)           : G. Huston, G. Michaelson, R. Loomans
Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
Source              : Secure Inter-Domain Routing
Area                : Routing
Stream              : IETF
Verifying Party     : IESG

From robertl@apnic.net  Mon Mar 26 15:59:06 2012
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From: Robert Loomans <robertl@apnic.net>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC6487 (3168)
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I believe this errata is accurate: the intention was to limit extensions =
to only those mentioned in RFC.

Rob

On 27/03/2012, at 06:41, RFC Errata System wrote:
> The following errata report has been submitted for RFC6487,
> "A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates".
>=20
> --------------------------------------
> You may review the report below and at:
> http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=3D6487&eid=3D3168
>=20
> --------------------------------------
> Type: Technical
> Reported by: David Mandelberg <dmandelb@bbn.com>
>=20
> Section: 4.8
>=20
> Original Text
> -------------
>   or non-critical.  A certificate-using system MUST reject the
>   certificate if it encounters a critical extension it does not
>   recognize; however, a non-critical extension MAY be ignored if it is
>   not recognized [RFC5280].
>=20
> Corrected Text
> --------------
>   or non-critical.  A certificate-using system MUST reject the
>   certificate if it encounters an extension not explicitly mentioned
>   in this document.  This is in contrast to RFC 5280 which allows
>   non-critical extensions to be ignored.
>=20
> Notes
> -----
> Other sections of the same document contradict the original section =
4.8:
>=20
> Section 1:
>=20
>   Any extensions not explicitly mentioned MUST be absent.  The same
>   applies to the CRLs used in the RPKI, that are also profiled in this
>   document.
>=20
> Section 8:
>=20
>   Certificate Extensions:
>         This profile does not permit the use of any other critical or
>         non-critical extensions.
>=20
> Instructions:
> -------------
> This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
> rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
> can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary.=20
>=20
> --------------------------------------
> RFC6487 (draft-ietf-sidr-res-certs-22)
> --------------------------------------
> Title               : A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates
> Publication Date    : February 2012
> Author(s)           : G. Huston, G. Michaelson, R. Loomans
> Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
> Source              : Secure Inter-Domain Routing
> Area                : Routing
> Stream              : IETF
> Verifying Party     : IESG


--=20
Robert Loomans                         email:       robertl@apnic.net
Senior Software Engineer, APNIC        sip:    robertl@voip.apnic.net
http://www.apnic.net/                  phone:         +61 7 3858 3100



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From gih@apnic.net  Mon Mar 26 20:33:21 2012
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From: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC6487 (3168)
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> This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
> rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
> can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary. 


verified.

Geoff


On 27/03/2012, at 7:41 AM, RFC Errata System wrote:

> 
> The following errata report has been submitted for RFC6487,
> "A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates".
> 
> --------------------------------------
> You may review the report below and at:
> http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=6487&eid=3168
> 
> --------------------------------------
> Type: Technical
> Reported by: David Mandelberg <dmandelb@bbn.com>
> 
> Section: 4.8
> 
> Original Text
> -------------
>   or non-critical.  A certificate-using system MUST reject the
>   certificate if it encounters a critical extension it does not
>   recognize; however, a non-critical extension MAY be ignored if it is
>   not recognized [RFC5280].
> 
> Corrected Text
> --------------
>   or non-critical.  A certificate-using system MUST reject the
>   certificate if it encounters an extension not explicitly mentioned
>   in this document.  This is in contrast to RFC 5280 which allows
>   non-critical extensions to be ignored.
> 
> Notes
> -----
> Other sections of the same document contradict the original section 4.8:
> 
> Section 1:
> 
>   Any extensions not explicitly mentioned MUST be absent.  The same
>   applies to the CRLs used in the RPKI, that are also profiled in this
>   document.
> 
> Section 8:
> 
>   Certificate Extensions:
>         This profile does not permit the use of any other critical or
>         non-critical extensions.
> 
> Instructions:
> -------------
> This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
> rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
> can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary. 
> 
> --------------------------------------
> RFC6487 (draft-ietf-sidr-res-certs-22)
> --------------------------------------
> Title               : A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates
> Publication Date    : February 2012
> Author(s)           : G. Huston, G. Michaelson, R. Loomans
> Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
> Source              : Secure Inter-Domain Routing
> Area                : Routing
> Stream              : IETF
> Verifying Party     : IESG

--

Geoff Huston
Chief Scientist, APNIC

+61 7 3858 3100
gih@apnic.net





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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>, RFC Errata System <rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC6487 (3168)
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Thank you, Geoff.   I agree.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: Geoff Huston [gih@apnic.net]=0A=
Sent: Monday, March 26, 2012 11:33 PM=0A=
To: RFC Errata System=0A=
Cc: ggm@apnic.net; robertl@apnic.net; stbryant@cisco.com; adrian@olddog.co.=
uk; Murphy, Sandra; morrowc@ops-netman.net; dmandelb@bbn.com; sidr@ietf.org=
=0A=
Subject: Re: [Technical Errata Reported] RFC6487 (3168)=0A=
=0A=
> This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please=0A=
> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or=0A=
> rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)=0A=
> can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
verified.=0A=
=0A=
Geoff=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
On 27/03/2012, at 7:41 AM, RFC Errata System wrote:=0A=
=0A=
>=0A=
> The following errata report has been submitted for RFC6487,=0A=
> "A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates".=0A=
>=0A=
> --------------------------------------=0A=
> You may review the report below and at:=0A=
> http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=3D6487&eid=3D3168=0A=
>=0A=
> --------------------------------------=0A=
> Type: Technical=0A=
> Reported by: David Mandelberg <dmandelb@bbn.com>=0A=
>=0A=
> Section: 4.8=0A=
>=0A=
> Original Text=0A=
> -------------=0A=
>   or non-critical.  A certificate-using system MUST reject the=0A=
>   certificate if it encounters a critical extension it does not=0A=
>   recognize; however, a non-critical extension MAY be ignored if it is=0A=
>   not recognized [RFC5280].=0A=
>=0A=
> Corrected Text=0A=
> --------------=0A=
>   or non-critical.  A certificate-using system MUST reject the=0A=
>   certificate if it encounters an extension not explicitly mentioned=0A=
>   in this document.  This is in contrast to RFC 5280 which allows=0A=
>   non-critical extensions to be ignored.=0A=
>=0A=
> Notes=0A=
> -----=0A=
> Other sections of the same document contradict the original section 4.8:=
=0A=
>=0A=
> Section 1:=0A=
>=0A=
>   Any extensions not explicitly mentioned MUST be absent.  The same=0A=
>   applies to the CRLs used in the RPKI, that are also profiled in this=0A=
>   document.=0A=
>=0A=
> Section 8:=0A=
>=0A=
>   Certificate Extensions:=0A=
>         This profile does not permit the use of any other critical or=0A=
>         non-critical extensions.=0A=
>=0A=
> Instructions:=0A=
> -------------=0A=
> This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please=0A=
> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or=0A=
> rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)=0A=
> can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary.=0A=
>=0A=
> --------------------------------------=0A=
> RFC6487 (draft-ietf-sidr-res-certs-22)=0A=
> --------------------------------------=0A=
> Title               : A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates=0A=
> Publication Date    : February 2012=0A=
> Author(s)           : G. Huston, G. Michaelson, R. Loomans=0A=
> Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD=0A=
> Source              : Secure Inter-Domain Routing=0A=
> Area                : Routing=0A=
> Stream              : IETF=0A=
> Verifying Party     : IESG=0A=
=0A=
--=0A=
=0A=
Geoff Huston=0A=
Chief Scientist, APNIC=0A=
=0A=
+61 7 3858 3100=0A=
gih@apnic.net=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Mon Mar 26 23:42:38 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Geoff Huston <gih@apnic.net>, RFC Errata System <rfc-editor@rfc-editor.org>
Thread-Topic: [Technical Errata Reported] RFC6487 (3168)
Thread-Index: AQHNC5EHeM1SdhjBTEK0yND38V+CWpZ9wJKA///xhi8=
Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 06:42:26 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC6487 (3168)
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Thank you, Geoff.   I agree.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: Geoff Huston [gih@apnic.net]=0A=
Sent: Monday, March 26, 2012 11:33 PM=0A=
To: RFC Errata System=0A=
Cc: ggm@apnic.net; robertl@apnic.net; stbryant@cisco.com; adrian@olddog.co.=
uk; Murphy, Sandra; morrowc@ops-netman.net; dmandelb@bbn.com; sidr@ietf.org=
=0A=
Subject: Re: [Technical Errata Reported] RFC6487 (3168)=0A=
=0A=
> This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please=0A=
> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or=0A=
> rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)=0A=
> can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
verified.=0A=
=0A=
Geoff=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
On 27/03/2012, at 7:41 AM, RFC Errata System wrote:=0A=
=0A=
>=0A=
> The following errata report has been submitted for RFC6487,=0A=
> "A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates".=0A=
>=0A=
> --------------------------------------=0A=
> You may review the report below and at:=0A=
> http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=3D6487&eid=3D3168=0A=
>=0A=
> --------------------------------------=0A=
> Type: Technical=0A=
> Reported by: David Mandelberg <dmandelb@bbn.com>=0A=
>=0A=
> Section: 4.8=0A=
>=0A=
> Original Text=0A=
> -------------=0A=
>   or non-critical.  A certificate-using system MUST reject the=0A=
>   certificate if it encounters a critical extension it does not=0A=
>   recognize; however, a non-critical extension MAY be ignored if it is=0A=
>   not recognized [RFC5280].=0A=
>=0A=
> Corrected Text=0A=
> --------------=0A=
>   or non-critical.  A certificate-using system MUST reject the=0A=
>   certificate if it encounters an extension not explicitly mentioned=0A=
>   in this document.  This is in contrast to RFC 5280 which allows=0A=
>   non-critical extensions to be ignored.=0A=
>=0A=
> Notes=0A=
> -----=0A=
> Other sections of the same document contradict the original section 4.8:=
=0A=
>=0A=
> Section 1:=0A=
>=0A=
>   Any extensions not explicitly mentioned MUST be absent.  The same=0A=
>   applies to the CRLs used in the RPKI, that are also profiled in this=0A=
>   document.=0A=
>=0A=
> Section 8:=0A=
>=0A=
>   Certificate Extensions:=0A=
>         This profile does not permit the use of any other critical or=0A=
>         non-critical extensions.=0A=
>=0A=
> Instructions:=0A=
> -------------=0A=
> This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please=0A=
> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or=0A=
> rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)=0A=
> can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary.=0A=
>=0A=
> --------------------------------------=0A=
> RFC6487 (draft-ietf-sidr-res-certs-22)=0A=
> --------------------------------------=0A=
> Title               : A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates=0A=
> Publication Date    : February 2012=0A=
> Author(s)           : G. Huston, G. Michaelson, R. Loomans=0A=
> Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD=0A=
> Source              : Secure Inter-Domain Routing=0A=
> Area                : Routing=0A=
> Stream              : IETF=0A=
> Verifying Party     : IESG=0A=
=0A=
--=0A=
=0A=
Geoff Huston=0A=
Chief Scientist, APNIC=0A=
=0A=
+61 7 3858 3100=0A=
gih@apnic.net=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Tue Mar 27 01:32:54 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Samuel Weiler <weiler@watson.org>, Christopher Morrow <christopher.morrow@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Interim Meeting Dates/Locations (Proposed)
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Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 08:32:48 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Dates/Locations (Proposed)
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Moderate badness in the Monday meeting was due to my laptop communication p=
roblems.  Suggestions welcome as how to handle such a situation better.  Pk=
t loss for me varied 0-33-50-100%.  Help desk and NOC were unable to diagno=
se.  =0A=
=0A=
On hotel wireless, I see congestion (judged by ping latencies) and slowness=
 from time to time, but nothing as debilitating as in the conference center=
.  It was not only in the room, it was everywhere.  More diagnosis attempts=
 with help desk today, else I will have to find alternate platform for Wed =
meeting.=0A=
=0A=
Chris and I have equal access to meeting materials, webex codes, etc. so we=
 have backup in case one laptop fails.  Which was the only way we were able=
 to progress this time.=0A=
=0A=
I should have printed everything.  People snicker at those who carry paper,=
 but paper doesn't have pkt loss, or congestion, or blue screen, etc.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Samuel Wei=
ler [weiler@watson.org]=0A=
Sent: Monday, March 26, 2012 11:14 AM=0A=
To: Christopher Morrow=0A=
Cc: sidr-chairs@ietf.org; sidr@ietf.org=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Dates/Locations (Proposed)=0A=
=0A=
I am content to have interim meetings iff the WG commits to improving=0A=
the technical facilities for remote participants.  That was fumbled=0A=
badly at the San Diego interim meeting and moderately badly today.=0A=
We need to do better.=0A=
=0A=
To encourage us to do better, I suggest that the first of these=0A=
interims (on whatever date; see below) be virtual-only.  If we=0A=
continue to have technical foibles, I suggest that the remaining=0A=
interims be cancelled entirely.=0A=
=0A=
On Mon, 26 Mar 2012, Christopher Morrow wrote:=0A=
=0A=
> Mon Apr 30 - after ARIN (IAD)=0A=
> Fri Jun 29 - (BWI/IAD)=0A=
> Fri Jul 27 - prior to IETF84 (YVR)=0A=
=0A=
Neither of these Fridays work for me (June 29th at all, July 27th in=0A=
person) due to prior commitments, and the Monday is dicey.  My general=0A=
preference would be to have these meetings midweek (Tues/Wed/Thurs),=0A=
thereby avoiding weekend-impinging travel.=0A=
=0A=
> Wed Jun 6 - NANOG (YVR)=0A=
=0A=
But that's World IPv6 Launch Day!  (No real objection.)=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

From tim@ripe.net  Tue Mar 27 01:45:30 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Dates/Locations (Proposed)
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On 26 Mar 2012, at 16:43, Christopher Morrow wrote:

> So, as stated in the meeting today, and in these slides:
>  <http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-8.pdf>
>=20
> There is a proposal to schedule 5 future Interim Face to Face
> (+virtual) meetings. The dates/locations are:
>=20
> Mon Apr 30 - after ARIN (IAD)

Can not attend.

> Wed Jun 6 - NANOG (YVR)
> Fri Jun 29 - (BWI/IAD)

Can attend remotely depending on agenda.

> Fri Jul 27 - prior to IETF84 (YVR)
> Sun Sep 23 - prior to RIPE (AMS)
>=20

Can attend in person.

> The hope is that:
>  1) WG folks interested in the forward progress of the WG work can
> attend (either physically or virtually)
>  2) WG folk interested see this number of meetings (about 1/month for
> the next 6 months) as appropriate
>  3) the overlap/adjacency with existing operations meetings will help
> travel problems AND bring in some ops focus/requirements as well to
> the work.
>=20
> Please have a discussion on the applicability of the meetings (number
> and attendance capabilities) and let's close that discussion out ~Mar
> 29, 2012 23:59 Paris Local Time (CEST?).
>=20

As I stated before I prefer to have the extra time during, or next to, =
an IETF -- I already planned to attend those. So the extra meeting in =
Vancouver works for me. I understand that a higher frequency is good for =
momentum but extra travel is not possible for me and remote attendance =
is not ideal.


> -Chris
> <co-chair>
> (Note: the deadline is to avoid scheduling/process deadlines in
> getting the first meeting note out via IETF/IESG-secretary)
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Tue Mar 27 02:08:54 2012
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On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 4:45 AM, Tim Bruijnzeels <tim@ripe.net> wrote:

> As I stated before I prefer to have the extra time during, or next to, an=
 IETF -- I already planned to attend those. So the extra meeting in Vancouv=
er works for me. I understand that a higher frequency is good for momentum =
but extra travel is not possible for me and remote attendance is not ideal.
>

summarizing a constant thrum....
"Yes, not everyone can make every interim proposed. Yes not everyone
can make the virtual version of same. That is ok..."

Thanks for the info though!
-chris
<co-chair>

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At 10:43 AM -0400 3/26/12, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>So, as stated in the meeting today, and in these slides:
>   <http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-8.pdf>
>
>There is a proposal to schedule 5 future Interim Face to Face
>(+virtual) meetings. The dates/locations are:
>
>Mon Apr 30 - after ARIN (IAD)

can't make it

>Wed Jun 6 - NANOG (YVR)

ditto

>Fri Jun 29 - (BWI/IAD)

possible

>Fri Jul 27 - prior to IETF84 (YVR)

I'll be there.

>Sun Sep 23 - prior to RIPE (AMS)

I can try to be there.

Adjacent to IETF is always viable for me.  NANOG and ARIN meetings not
likely. RIPE meetings maybe.

Steve

From mlepinski@bbn.com  Tue Mar 27 05:13:18 2012
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I support the idea of rapid progress through frequent interim meetings. 
However, in order to make this work, we really need to make virtual 
participation more successful than we did at the May meeting in San Diego.

On 3/26/2012 10:43 AM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> Mon Apr 30 - after ARIN (IAD)
> Wed Jun 6 - NANOG (YVR)
> Fri Jun 29 - (BWI/IAD)
> Fri Jul 27 - prior to IETF84 (YVR)
> Sun Sep 23 - prior to RIPE (AMS)
>
I can make all of these meetings virtually. I will attempt to make the 
meetings in person.

- Matt Lepinski

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue Mar 27 06:03:57 2012
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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-impl-00.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : RPKI Router Implementation Report
	Author(s)       : Randy Bush
                          Rob Austein
                          Keyur Patel
                          Hannes Gredler
                          Matthias Waehlisch
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-impl-00.txt
	Pages           : 11
	Date            : 2012-03-26

   This document provides an implementation report for RPKI Router
   protocol as defined in [I-D.ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr].  The editor did not
   verify the accuracy of the information provided by respondents or by
   any alternative means.  The respondents are experts with the
   implementations they reported on, and their responses are considered
   authoritative for the implementations for which their responses
   represent.  Respondents were asked to only use the YES answer if the
   feature had at least been tested in the lab.



A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-impl-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-impl-00.txt


From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Tue Mar 27 06:55:14 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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We need jabber scribe and minute taker volunteers for the Wed 9am meeting.=
=0A=
=0A=
Please volunteer.  It is a unwelcome delay to get a volunteer during meetin=
g time.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, co-chair=0A=
=0A=

From terry.manderson@icann.org  Tue Mar 27 13:22:11 2012
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
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On 27/03/12 12:43 AM, "Christopher Morrow" <christopher.morrow@gmail.com>
wrote:

> So, as stated in the meeting today, and in these slides:
>   <http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-8.pdf>
> 
> There is a proposal to schedule 5 future Interim Face to Face
> (+virtual) meetings. The dates/locations are:
> 
> Mon Apr 30 - after ARIN (IAD)
> Wed Jun 6 - NANOG (YVR)
> Fri Jun 29 - (BWI/IAD)
> Fri Jul 27 - prior to IETF84 (YVR)
> Sun Sep 23 - prior to RIPE (AMS)
> 
> The hope is that:
>   1) WG folks interested in the forward progress of the WG work can
> attend (either physically or virtually)
>   2) WG folk interested see this number of meetings (about 1/month for
> the next 6 months) as appropriate
>   3) the overlap/adjacency with existing operations meetings will help
> travel problems AND bring in some ops focus/requirements as well to
> the work.
> 
> Please have a discussion on the applicability of the meetings (number
> and attendance capabilities) and let's close that discussion out ~Mar
> 29, 2012 23:59 Paris Local Time (CEST?).
> 

I feel like the Monday meeting was a bit of a lost opportunity. I appreciate
that the presenters made effort in presenting, and making slides and
presenting ideas. However I feel like the "RPKI over Bittorrent" really
needed focused discussion on what the problem is, and a resulting definition
of what RPKI needs in a requirements spec to address the problems that were
alluded (and BTW I am more than happy to help form that set of
requirements). Equally I appreciate the time taken in predicting the signing
impact on router CPU, but without some more concrete lab work I felt a
little lost as being able to take anything away from it at this stage.

So I'm not intending to enter into a discussion on those topics here (but
will commit to posting on both those items on list), but for me I think this
speaks to the applicability of the interim meetings, so I humbly ask the
chairs to keep the agenda tightly focused. The reason is that I have every
intention of attending these meetings virtually, and will further try to
make it in person (budget pending) - but for both of these to get most
value, I would appreciate that it syncs up with documents in play.

Cheers
Terry


--B_3415760528_9828932
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From weiler@watson.org  Tue Mar 27 14:52:47 2012
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Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 17:52:42 -0400 (EDT)
From: Samuel Weiler <weiler@watson.org>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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Cc: Christopher Morrow <christopher.morrow@gmail.com>, "sidr-chairs@ietf.org" <sidr-chairs@ietf.org>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Dates/Locations (Proposed)
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On Tue, 27 Mar 2012, Murphy, Sandra wrote:

> Moderate badness in the Monday meeting was due to my laptop 
> communication problems.  Suggestions welcome as how to handle such a 
> situation better.

Thank you for asking.

1) First and foremost, delegate the tech issues to two or more persons 
who do not have responsibilities to chair, present, scribe, or jabber 
scribe.  Ideally, find people who are unlikely to be active 
participants in the meeting.  It's fine to bring in outside help.

2) Have spares for all key hardware.  This includes laptops, audio 
gear, network gear, network connections, and phone connections. 
Cables and power supplies need spares, also -- a dead power supply can 
mean a dead laptop.  Based on experience in San Diego I suggest having 
at least three pieces of all key gear.  Have fallbacks in case a 
service provider fails: if you're planning to use Meetecho, ALSO have 
a WebEx session and a PSTN bridge set up and ready to go.

3) Test both primary and spare hardware and service providers in 
multiple combinations prior to the meeting.  The more testing you do, 
the more you can get away with only a single spare.  Testing needs to 
happen in the real meeting environment using the same phone lines, net 
connections, and audio hardware that will be available during the 
meeting.  The more removed your testing environment is from the real 
meeting environment, the more you need that second spare.

4) When a relatively large number of participants will be in a single 
space, provide high-quality microphones.  The average Polycom 
microphone still sounds like a speakerphone, and listening to people 
talking through one all day gives remote participants a clearly 
second-class experience.  If possible, give every participant his own 
microphone (with mute switch!).  At the very least, provide a floor or 
wireless handheld microphone as we have at the regular IETF meetings 
and make sure people use it.


Yes, this is a lot to do.  Yes, I'm saying to have three net 
connections[1].  Remember, you're not doing this yourself (at least, 
not if you're following suggestion #1).  In fact, no one person is 
stuck with all of this.  And "spares" don't have to be 
sitting-in-a-box-and-hauled-around-the-world-the-to-be-a-spare: they 
can be a meeting participant's personal power brick, so long as you're 
sure there's going to be that spare in the room and the person is 
willing to part with it should the need arise.

-- Sam


[1] This is based on the San Diego experience where the hotel net 
connection was terrible and the backup net was a 4G hotspot.  While 
both could move some packets, they were not enough to handle both 
remote participation and the normal packet-pushing desires of those in 
the room.  A 3G or 4G device could easily be the backup net, so long 
as 1) there is actually service in the meeting space and 2) the device 
gives priority to the remote participation traffic and avoids getting 
bogged down by routine email checking and web browsing.

From mlepinski@bbn.com  Tue Mar 27 15:05:42 2012
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On a related note:

At some point we could also try a virtual (remote-only) interim meeting. 
I realize that there is value in having a critical mass of people in one 
room interacting directly. However, in cases where there is not a 
co-located event that is likely to draw a critical mass of people, 
perhaps a virtual interim makes sense.

Note: I have been involved in other working groups that have 
successfully pulled off virtual interims (so there are worked examples 
of this happening successfully). Also, most of the problems in San Diego 
were in trying to combine a large number of physical participants with a 
large number of remote participants, so it is possible that a completely 
virtual interim would run into fewer potential stumbling blocks.

Just my 2 cents,
- Matt Lepinski


On 3/27/2012 5:52 PM, Samuel Weiler wrote:
> On Tue, 27 Mar 2012, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>
>> Moderate badness in the Monday meeting was due to my laptop 
>> communication problems.  Suggestions welcome as how to handle such a 
>> situation better.
>
> Thank you for asking.
>
> 1) First and foremost, delegate the tech issues to two or more persons 
> who do not have responsibilities to chair, present, scribe, or jabber 
> scribe.  Ideally, find people who are unlikely to be active 
> participants in the meeting.  It's fine to bring in outside help.
>
> 2) Have spares for all key hardware.  This includes laptops, audio 
> gear, network gear, network connections, and phone connections. Cables 
> and power supplies need spares, also -- a dead power supply can mean a 
> dead laptop.  Based on experience in San Diego I suggest having at 
> least three pieces of all key gear.  Have fallbacks in case a service 
> provider fails: if you're planning to use Meetecho, ALSO have a WebEx 
> session and a PSTN bridge set up and ready to go.
>
> 3) Test both primary and spare hardware and service providers in 
> multiple combinations prior to the meeting.  The more testing you do, 
> the more you can get away with only a single spare.  Testing needs to 
> happen in the real meeting environment using the same phone lines, net 
> connections, and audio hardware that will be available during the 
> meeting.  The more removed your testing environment is from the real 
> meeting environment, the more you need that second spare.
>
> 4) When a relatively large number of participants will be in a single 
> space, provide high-quality microphones.  The average Polycom 
> microphone still sounds like a speakerphone, and listening to people 
> talking through one all day gives remote participants a clearly 
> second-class experience.  If possible, give every participant his own 
> microphone (with mute switch!).  At the very least, provide a floor or 
> wireless handheld microphone as we have at the regular IETF meetings 
> and make sure people use it.
>
>
> Yes, this is a lot to do.  Yes, I'm saying to have three net 
> connections[1].  Remember, you're not doing this yourself (at least, 
> not if you're following suggestion #1).  In fact, no one person is 
> stuck with all of this.  And "spares" don't have to be 
> sitting-in-a-box-and-hauled-around-the-world-the-to-be-a-spare: they 
> can be a meeting participant's personal power brick, so long as you're 
> sure there's going to be that spare in the room and the person is 
> willing to part with it should the need arise.
>
> -- Sam
>
>
> [1] This is based on the San Diego experience where the hotel net 
> connection was terrible and the backup net was a 4G hotspot.  While 
> both could move some packets, they were not enough to handle both 
> remote participation and the normal packet-pushing desires of those in 
> the room.  A 3G or 4G device could easily be the backup net, so long 
> as 1) there is actually service in the meeting space and 2) the device 
> gives priority to the remote participation traffic and avoids getting 
> bogged down by routine email checking and web browsing.
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From mlepinski@bbn.com  Tue Mar 27 15:20:31 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Dates/Locations (Proposed)
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Terry,

On 3/27/2012 4:22 PM, Terry Manderson wrote:
> I feel like the Monday meeting was a bit of a lost opportunity. I appreciate
> that the presenters made effort in presenting, and making slides and
> presenting ideas. However I feel like the "RPKI over Bittorrent" really
> needed focused discussion on what the problem is, and a resulting definition
> of what RPKI needs in a requirements spec to address the problems that were
> alluded (and BTW I am more than happy to help form that set of
> requirements).
>

I see your point here. However, I am personally very grateful to Rob for 
his BitTorrent experiment. I believe that the choke point of the global 
RIR repositories is a vital challenge in RPKI deployment. I think the 
working group would benefit from spending significant bandwidth thinking 
about this challenge and I see Rob's presentation as a very reasonable 
way to get the ball rolling.

That is, this particular topic has been completely dormant on the 
mailing list in the past months. Therefore, doing any kind of concrete 
experiment and presenting it to the working group as a possible approach 
for getting around the global-repository choke-point seems like a 
valuable way to spur work/discussion on this topic.

- Matt Lepinski

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Tue Mar 27 16:22:15 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>, Tony Li <tony.li@tony.li>
Date: Tue, 27 Mar 2012 19:22:09 -0400
Thread-Topic: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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SIDR wise, to aggregate routes, you would have to
aggregate signatures. That means to put both signatures
into the aggregate and sign across the pair of them
at each subsequent hop. yuck.

Alternatively, send both routes and let the end
user decide to use them in a multipath.
Can you say ebgp add-path?

--
Jakob Heitz.

-----Original Message-----
From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Rober=
t Raszuk
Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2012 1:57 PM
To: Tony Li
Cc: idr@ietf.org List
Subject: Re: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath

Hi Tony,

>> * Propose an alternative encoding to address this case specifically
>> for multipath use cases, but till this is deployed continue use
>> AS_SET
>
> Another option might be to simply concatenate AS_PATHs.  Yes, this
> would lose policy information and mis-represent AS topology to
> management stations and the like, but it would not create any risk of
> looping and would not require us to reinstitute AS_SET.

Very true. However I am not sure how that would be effectively that much=20
different SIDR wise from issue with AS_SET ;)

Said this are there any other issues with AS_SET then SIDR ?

R.

_______________________________________________
Idr mailing list
Idr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

From terry.manderson@icann.org  Tue Mar 27 23:22:33 2012
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
To: Matt Lepinski <mlepinski@bbn.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
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--B_3415796550_10091091
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Hi Matt,

On 28/03/12 8:20 AM, "Matt Lepinski" <mlepinski@bbn.com> wrote:
> 
> I see your point here. However, I am personally very grateful to Rob for
> his BitTorrent experiment. I believe that the choke point of the global
> RIR repositories is a vital challenge in RPKI deployment.

Excellent - so we have a defined, and succinct problem statement.
"The choke point of the global RIR repositories is a vital challenge in RPKI
deployment."

> I think the
> working group would benefit from spending significant bandwidth thinking
> about this challenge and I see Rob's presentation as a very reasonable
> way to get the ball rolling.

It's a thought process. And I don't mind seeing the idea thrown "out there"
with a speculative solution. My comments were in parallel with the time /
form / agenda of the proposed interim meetings, and the idea that some
(many?) will be churning additional resources from their own companies to
participate and in that participate remotely with all the obvious foibles
that brings.

> 
> That is, this particular topic has been completely dormant on the

Sorry, has this been previously raised on the ML? I couldn't find anything
in a quick scan of the archives. Do you have a pointer?

> mailing list in the past months. Therefore, doing any kind of concrete
> experiment and presenting it to the working group as a possible approach
> for getting around the global-repository choke-point seems like a
> valuable way to spur work/discussion on this topic.
> 

I appreciate experimentation as a valuable precursor to discussion, but more
than anything I would love to see some requirements fleshed out in working
group form first.

Cheers
Terry

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--B_3415796550_10091091--

From mlepinski@bbn.com  Tue Mar 27 23:59:40 2012
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Terry,

On 3/28/2012 2:22 AM, Terry Manderson wrote:
>> That is, this particular topic has been completely dormant on the
> Sorry, has this been previously raised on the ML? I couldn't find anything
> in a quick scan of the archives. Do you have a pointer?
>

My apologies. When I wrote my message, I had thought that this came up 
on the list briefly during spring of 2011 during the (first?) WGLC of 
the repository-structure document. However, at the moment, I can't find 
the message reference at the moment, so it is quite possible that I am 
mis-remembering.

- Matt Lepinski


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Subject: [sidr] webex for today's meeting (INPROGRESS NOW)
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details for the webex:

Topic: IETF83 SIDR wg meeting
Date and Time:
Wednesday, March 28, 2012 9:00 am,                Europe Summer Time
(Paris, GMT+02:00)
Event number: 646 631 463
Event password: wgmeeting
Event address for attendees:
https://ietf.webex.com/ietf/onstage/g.php?d=646631463&t=a

-chris

From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Wed Mar 28 00:35:12 2012
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Per mic comment:
The slides propose a 8 octet "reserved field".

Instead, consider making it a container for TLVs.  Length field of 2 octets.
Consider immediately specifying TLVs in it: 1 (or 2?) octet code point, 2
octet lengths.  Immediately request a registry for this reserved section
with first come-first served/experimental code points.

One example would be to embed secured community values.  Note that this
would be distinct from flagging that we'd want to note that we should sign
the community path attribute.  The problem with signing the community
attribute is that there is a strong expectation in that path attribute that
it may be modified on a hop-by-hop basis.

-- Jeff

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On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 6:20 PM, Matt Lepinski <mlepinski@bbn.com> wrote:
> Terry,
>
>
> On 3/27/2012 4:22 PM, Terry Manderson wrote:
>>
>> I feel like the Monday meeting was a bit of a lost opportunity. I
>> appreciate

see previous gzip compression message :( I think we tried to stuff
8hrs of content into ~2hrs.
I think we ought to revisit the content at the next opportunity, which
is probably ~4/30/2012-ish.

>> that the presenters made effort in presenting, and making slides and
>> presenting ideas. However I feel like the "RPKI over Bittorrent" really
>> needed focused discussion on what the problem is, and a resulting
>> definition
>> of what RPKI needs in a requirements spec to address the problems that
>> were
>> alluded (and BTW I am more than happy to help form that set of
>> requirements).
>>
>
> I see your point here. However, I am personally very grateful to Rob for his
> BitTorrent experiment. I believe that the choke point of the global RIR

i'd like to see a conversation about how this method worked/s and what
impacts other transport mechanisms may have on the distribution of the
data we care about. I think there's room for alternates, the
bittorrent experiment seems to show that... so do comments at the mic
by martin levy and others.

> repositories is a vital challenge in RPKI deployment. I think the working
> group would benefit from spending significant bandwidth thinking about this
> challenge and I see Rob's presentation as a very reasonable way to get the
> ball rolling.

sure. probably also writing down the 'what are we trying to solve'
with this distribution system would be good to document (terry's call
for requirements).

-chris

From terry.manderson@icann.org  Wed Mar 28 01:09:41 2012
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
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On 28/03/12 6:05 PM, "Christopher Morrow" <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:

> 
> sure. probably also writing down the 'what are we trying to solve'
> with this distribution system would be good to document (terry's call
> for requirements).
> 

Happy to start documenting such if people want to throw their _requirements_
at me. naturally I have my own. But I am but one lens of the issue.

Cheers
Terry

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--B_3415802977_10464898--

From aservin@lacnic.net  Wed Mar 28 01:13:00 2012
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Cc: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Dates/Locations (Proposed)
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	We operate a repository and we are using the others repositories =
for our origin-validation tool. So, I would be happy to help documenting =
our experience and some ideas to improve.

Regards,
as

On 28 Mar 2012, at 10:09, Terry Manderson wrote:

>=20
> On 28/03/12 6:05 PM, "Christopher Morrow" <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> sure. probably also writing down the 'what are we trying to solve'
>> with this distribution system would be good to document (terry's call
>> for requirements).
>>=20
>=20
> Happy to start documenting such if people want to throw their =
_requirements_
> at me. naturally I have my own. But I am but one lens of the issue.
>=20
> Cheers
> Terry
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Wed Mar 28 01:15:23 2012
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From: Christopher Morrow <christopher.morrow@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Dates/Locations (Proposed)
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On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 5:08 AM, Christopher Morrow
<christopher.morrow@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 27, 2012 at 4:45 AM, Tim Bruijnzeels <tim@ripe.net> wrote:
>
>> As I stated before I prefer to have the extra time during, or next to, a=
n IETF -- I already planned to attend those. So the extra meeting in Vancou=
ver works for me. I understand that a higher frequency is good for momentum=
 but extra travel is not possible for me and remote attendance is not ideal=
.
>>
>
> summarizing a constant thrum....
> "Yes, not everyone can make every interim proposed. Yes not everyone
> can make the virtual version of same. That is ok..."

being slightly less flip (I didn't actually mean to be flip):
The 2 questions here are:
  1) are more meetings required/helpful
  2) would having these coincident with existing events and ~1/month
be acceptable to the majority

we (everyone involved) do know that not everyone can make every
meeting... aiming for best participation level is the goal.

-chris


> Thanks for the info though!
> -chris
> <co-chair>

From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Wed Mar 28 01:19:40 2012
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
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Subject: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into BGP
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Per my mic comment at IETF 83:
During the San Diego interim session we had discussed potentially signaling
in BGP the idea that a given AS may have fresher data available in its
repository. 

My original thought had been something along the lines of a new AFI/SAFI
that contains this data.  Matt L., in discussing this point at the mic with
me, suggested something that has resemblence to the serial number field in
DNS.  For example, this field could go into the "reserved" field that a
route originator puts into the signature.  If the serial number increases,
this could suggest that fresher information is present in that originator's
repository.

Discussion around this mechanism:
- If this is part of a given route's signature block, the issue is that a
  given origin may be seen with a number of serial numbers  depending on
  propagation of BGP routes.
- Such a serial number is important not only for the originator of a route,
  but also all parties participating in the signature.
  This particular details suggests to me that such signaling probably should
  be separate from the signatures.
- By being part of the signature, we get some level of freshness in things
  in a route-by-route basis and less likely that a completely separate
  "route" that is repository freshness is dropped.

-- Jeff

From terry.manderson@icann.org  Wed Mar 28 01:30:15 2012
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 01:30:03 -0700
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into BGP
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into BGP
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Jeff,

On 28/03/12 6:19 PM, "Jeffrey Haas" <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:

> Per my mic comment at IETF 83:
> During the San Diego interim session we had discussed potentially signaling
> in BGP the idea that a given AS may have fresher data available in its
> repository.
> 
> My original thought had been something along the lines of a new AFI/SAFI
> that contains this data.  Matt L., in discussing this point at the mic with
> me, suggested something that has resemblence to the serial number field in
> DNS.  For example, this field could go into the "reserved" field that a
> route originator puts into the signature.  If the serial number increases,
> this could suggest that fresher information is present in that originator's
> repository.

I think this is interesting. I think I would further like an
assessment/disussion of this "serial number" being consistent between the
BGP information, the RPKI repository, and this through the validated cache
and presented to the router via rpki-rtr.

It may well present far too many error situations by doing that, but may
also provide a brilliant statement of a consistent view matching origination
intent in a time and space perspective.

0.02c

> 
> Discussion around this mechanism:
> - If this is part of a given route's signature block, the issue is that a
>   given origin may be seen with a number of serial numbers  depending on
>   propagation of BGP routes.
> - Such a serial number is important not only for the originator of a route,
>   but also all parties participating in the signature.
>   This particular details suggests to me that such signaling probably should
>   be separate from the signatures.
> - By being part of the signature, we get some level of freshness in things
>   in a route-by-route basis and less likely that a completely separate
>   "route" that is repository freshness is dropped.
> 

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From dougm.tlist@gmail.com  Wed Mar 28 01:54:21 2012
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Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 04:54:11 -0400
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Subject: [sidr] Freshness belt and suspenders ....
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I thought John Scudder's belt and suspenders comment was a good one.   
We have looked at some level of detail at both explicit expire times in 
updates and key roll techniques to manage freshness of BGP updates.   
Neither approach is a silver bullet and both have the potential to swamp 
the system with either updates or updates and RPKI data.

Ideas discussed to date of bounding the potential load imposed by either 
single mechanism are imperfect.   Without bounds, either mechanism could 
be abused at the expense of the entire net.

Sandy has called previously for a discussion of the general requirements 
for "the freshness/replay problem".    Assuming we don't want to leave 
the problem half solved (e.g., deal with withdraw suppression as well as 
explicit replay and peering topology changes), the idea of combining 
mechanisms seems to offer an opportunity.

Combining John and Randy's comments  during the discussion .....

Assume we bound the units of expire time to days (for example, choose 
your acceptable background granularity) past epoc.    Assume we express 
bounds that components MUST support at least two pre-published keys per  
router/AS.

Emergency or topology driven key roll at the router, works at speed of 
BGP convergence.   Day based expire times catch those freshness problems 
that can't be addressed by router key roll.

Some bounds are necessary to prevent / discourage me from pre-publishing 
vast number of router keys signed with very short lived certificates 
..... i.e., I can churn the system just as bad with frequent key rolls 
on routers.

Anyway, combining the two mechanisms would give us a reactive system 
(router key roll) along with a background system that covers the rest of 
the threat space.

I think that was John's point.
dougm




From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Wed Mar 28 01:57:04 2012
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Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 04:57:03 -0400
From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
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References: <20120328081939.GA19843@slice> <CB99092B.23A02%terry.manderson@icann.org>
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Cc: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into BGP
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 01:30:03AM -0700, Terry Manderson wrote:
> I think this is interesting. I think I would further like an
> assessment/disussion of this "serial number" being consistent between the
> BGP information, the RPKI repository, and this through the validated cache
> and presented to the router via rpki-rtr.

Would it be sufficient to put have the latest manifestNumber (from RFC 6486)
be distributed as a single "route" signed using the normal BGPSEC
procedures?

With my usual apologies, I'm less clear on whether it's likely there will be
more than one manifest on a per AS basis.


-- Jeff

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Subject: Re: [sidr] wg adoption call for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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Have read and support adoption.  I like the general idea.  I don't 
have comments on the particular wrappings chosen.

Minor comments:

It might be better to not specify the cryptosuite(s) in use -- aren't 
those documented in draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-algs?  (ECDSA is named in 
sections 1 and 4.)

The current security considerations section seems applicable only to 
the operator-generated model.  You might want to say something about 
the other model.  And for the operator-generated model, you may want 
to add a (flip) comment about transport security being "keep your hand 
on the USB key".  This almost looks like a use for Resurrecting 
Duckling keying methods.

-- Sam

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fyi..

The validator implementers have also discussed some of the common =
problems that we see now, and other ways to distribute the rpki data =
over the past days. We have some more thoughts on this, but I am not =
sure that we agree yet. I would like to talk between us a tiny bit more =
to avoid mistakes that would make it impossible, and sending an idea to =
this list that is shot down immediately and wasting everyone's time ;)

Tim

On 28 Mar 2012, at 10:12, Arturo Servin wrote:

>=20
> 	We operate a repository and we are using the others repositories =
for our origin-validation tool. So, I would be happy to help documenting =
our experience and some ideas to improve.
>=20
> Regards,
> as
>=20
> On 28 Mar 2012, at 10:09, Terry Manderson wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> On 28/03/12 6:05 PM, "Christopher Morrow" <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>>>=20
>>> sure. probably also writing down the 'what are we trying to solve'
>>> with this distribution system would be good to document (terry's =
call
>>> for requirements).
>>>=20
>>=20
>> Happy to start documenting such if people want to throw their =
_requirements_
>> at me. naturally I have my own. But I am but one lens of the issue.
>>=20
>> Cheers
>> Terry
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

Tim Bruijnzeels
Senior Software Engineer
RIPE NCC

e: tim@ripe.net
p: +31 20 5354309



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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">fyi..<div><br></div><div>The validator implementers have also =
discussed some of the common problems that we see now, and other ways to =
distribute the rpki data over the past days. We have some more thoughts =
on this, but&nbsp;I am not sure that we agree yet. I would like to talk =
between us a tiny bit more to avoid mistakes that would make it =
impossible, and sending an idea to this list that is shot down =
immediately and wasting everyone's time =
;)</div><div><br></div><div>Tim</div><div><br><div><div>On 28 Mar 2012, =
at 10:12, Arturo Servin wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div><br><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>We operate a repository and we =
are using the others repositories for our origin-validation tool. So, I =
would be happy to help documenting our experience and some ideas to =
improve.<br><br>Regards,<br>as<br><br>On 28 Mar 2012, at 10:09, Terry =
Manderson wrote:<br><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">On 28/03/12 =
6:05 PM, "Christopher Morrow" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">sure. probably also writing down =
the 'what are we trying to =
solve'<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">with this distribution system would be good to document =
(terry's call<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">for =
requirements).<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Happy to start =
documenting such if people want to throw their =
_requirements_<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">at me. =
naturally I have my own. But I am but one lens of the =
issue.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Cheers<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Terry<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">_______________________________________________<br></blockqu=
ote><blockquote type=3D"cite">sidr mailing =
list<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><a =
href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br></blockquote><blockquot=
e type=3D"cite"><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr">https://www.ietf.org/m=
ailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br></blockquote><br>_____________________________=
__________________<br>sidr mailing list<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>https://www.ietf.org/ma=
ilman/listinfo/sidr<br></div></blockquote></div><br><div>
<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; =
font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; =
line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: auto; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; ">Tim =
Bruijnzeels<br>Senior Software Engineer<br>RIPE NCC<br><br>e: <a =
href=3D"mailto:tim@ripe.net">tim@ripe.net</a><br>p: +31 20 =
5354309<br><br></span>
</div>
<br></div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail-2-283785468--

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Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-algs-01.txt
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Sean,
This document seems settled, should we WGLC this in the near future?

-chris
<cochair>

On Mon, Dec 5, 2011 at 1:21 PM,  <internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working=
 Group of the IETF.
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : BGP Algorithms, Key Formats, &=
 Signature Formats
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : Sean Turner
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-algs-01.t=
xt
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 7
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2011-12-05
>
> =A0 This document specifies the algorithms, algorithms' parameters,
> =A0 asymmetric key formats, asymmetric key size and signature format used
> =A0 in BGPSEC (Border Gateway Protocol Security). =A0This document update=
s
> =A0 the Profile for Algorithms and Key Sizes for use in the Resource
> =A0 Public Key Infrastructure (draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-algs).
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-algs-01.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-algs-01.txt
>
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Subject: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops - Ready for WGLC?
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Randy,
Is this document prepared/ready/willing for WGLC in the near future? I
believe there were some outstanding document comments still to be
handled by your edit-buffer?

-Chris
<cochair>

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Wed Mar 28 05:26:55 2012
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howdy WG folk:
yes, some emails are coming out (now), perhaps I'll
double-count/mis-count on a document, please speak up if you think
that is the case :)

The purpose here is to get status updated on docs and move things
along if they are in the right place for said movement.

thanks!
-chris
<cochair>

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Wed Mar 28 05:29:32 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-01.txt
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Matt/Sean,
This document hasn't changed in a while, Wes (copied) had some
comments which I believe were addressed in the October/2011 update? Is
this document ready to move forward? Wes, did you review the changes
sent?

-Chris
<cochair>

On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 2:02 PM,  <internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working=
 Group of the IETF.
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : An Overview of BGPSEC
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : Matt Lepinski
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Sean Turner
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-=
01.txt
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 10
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2011-10-31
>
> =A0 This document provides an overview of a security extension to the
> =A0 Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) referred to as BGPSEC. =A0BGPSEC improv=
es
> =A0 security for BGP routing.
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-01.tx=
t
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-01.txt
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Wed Mar 28 05:33:09 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-01.txt
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Sean/Tom,
Tom had some comments on the previous (I believe) version of this
draft, are they addressed to your satisfaction Tom?

Sean, if Tom's ok with the changes, should we move this along?

-Chris
<cochair>

On Mon, Dec 5, 2011 at 1:20 PM,  <internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working=
 Group of the IETF.
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : A Profile for BGPSEC Router Ce=
rtificates, Certificate Revocation Lists, and Certification Requests
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : Mark Reynolds
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Sean Turner
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Steve Kent
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profi=
les-01.txt
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 11
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2011-12-05
>
> =A0 This document defines a standard profile for X.509 certificates for
> =A0 the purposes of supporting validation of Autonomous System (AS) paths
> =A0 in the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), as part of an extension to that
> =A0 protocol known as BGPSEC. =A0BGP is a critical component for the prop=
er
> =A0 operation of the Internet as a whole. =A0The BGPSEC protocol is under
> =A0 development as a component to address the requirement to provide
> =A0 security for the BGP protocol. =A0The goal of BGPSEC is to design a
> =A0 protocol for full AS path validation based on the use of strong
> =A0 cryptographic primitives. =A0The end-entity (EE) certificates specifi=
ed
> =A0 by this profile are issued under Resource Public Key Infrastructure
> =A0 (RPKI) Certification Authority (CA) certificates, containing the AS
> =A0 Identifier Delegation extension, to routers within the Autonomous
> =A0 System (AS). =A0The certificate asserts that the router(s) holding th=
e
> =A0 private key are authorized to send out secure route advertisements on
> =A0 behalf of the specified AS. =A0This document also profiles the
> =A0 Certificate Revocation List (CRL), profiles the format of
> =A0 certification requests, and specifies Relying Party certificate path
> =A0 validation procedures. =A0The document extends the RPKI; therefore,
> =A0 this documents updates the RPKI Resource Certificates Profile (draft-
> =A0 ietf-sidr-res-cert-profile).
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-0=
1.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-01=
.txt
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Wed Mar 28 05:47:36 2012
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Hello authors,
What is your intent with this document? moving along the process?
delaying on other references? holiday-for-document in sweden?

Inquiring minds would like to be informed! :)

Thanks!
-Chris
<cochair>

On Sun, Dec 4, 2011 at 3:32 PM,  <internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working=
 Group of the IETF.
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : Local Trust Anchor Management =
for the Resource Public Key Infrastructure
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : Mark Reynolds
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Stephen Kent
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-ietf-sidr-ltamgmt-04.txt
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 28
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2011-12-04
>
> =A0 This document describes a facility to enable a relying party (RP) to
> =A0 manage trust anchors (TAs) in the context of the Resource Public Key
> =A0 Infrastructure (RPKI). It is common to allow an RP to import TA
> =A0 material in the form of self-signed certificates. The facility
> =A0 described in this document allows an RP to impose constraints on such
> =A0 TAs. Because this mechanism is designed to operate in the RPKI
> =A0 context, the relevant constraints are the RFC 3779 extensions that
> =A0 bind address spaces and/or autonomous system (AS) numbers to
> =A0 entities. The primary motivation for this facility is to enable an RP
> =A0 to ensure that resource allocation information that it has acquired
> =A0 via some trusted channel is not overridden by the information
> =A0 acquired from the RPKI repository system or by the putative TAs that
> =A0 the RP imports. Specifically, the mechanism allows an RP to specify a
> =A0 set of bindings between public key identifiers and RFC 3779 extension
> =A0 data and will override any conflicting bindings expressed via the
> =A0 putative TAs and the certificates downloaded from the RPKI repository
> =A0 system. Although this mechanism is designed for local use by an RP,
> =A0 an entity that is accorded administrative control over a set of RPs
> =A0 may use this mechanism to convey its view of the RPKI to a set of RPs
> =A0 within its jurisdiction. The means by which this latter use case is
> =A0 effected is outside the scope of this document.
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-ltamgmt-04.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-ltamgmt-04.txt
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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Cc: Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>, sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] WGLC: draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops
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Reviving a zombie thread...
So,
Where does this set of comments end us? Are the updates put in between
11/11 and 03/12 taking care of the discussion? or are there still
things to wrangle?

I think, given the length and breadth of discussion here we'd all do
to re-read and re-WGLC this doc once things are settled.

-chris
<cochair>

On Mon, Nov 14, 2011 at 5:57 PM, Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net> wrote:
>
> On Nov 14, 2011, at 8:37 AM, Rob Austein wrote:
>
>> Ultimately, the problem is the same as distributing DNSSEC TAs, or any
>> other TA for that matter. =A0Pretty much by definition, these things
>> have to be configured outside the automated system, because they're
>> the bootstrap data. =A0Inclusion in distributions of software using the
>> system seems to be the most common way, but one could envision other
>> methods (T shirts handed out at IETF or *OG meetings, publication in
>> major newspapers, perhaps as QR codes, invent your own mechanism --
>> the key point is that grounds for believing the TAL come from outside
>> the system we're trying to bootstrap).
>
> However, in the interim (until we have a single RPKI root), the origin-op=
s
> draft should provide some guidance about how an RP should have the
> capability to verify "look-aside" (ugh) what resources an "INR" holds, an=
d
> recommend that they only accept associated RPKI data for those
> resources. =A0The onus cannot be on the RP to resolve this themselves at
> on a global scale.
>
> The model where each of the TAs in the TAL can assert what it is they're
> authoritative for is even mode broken than the browser/SSL/CA issues
> that we're trying to fix with DANE (the attacker at least has to be on-pa=
th
> there, before they consult a compromised CA).
>
> Furthermore, pending the outcome of the discussion in the other thread
> I started related to this topic and local TAs, the origin-ops draft shoul=
d also
> include some discussion about multiple parties involved in LTA-esque
> functions (or extra TALs with "constraints") to preserve inter-domain
> connectivity during putative RPKI override/bypass functions for source,
> destination, and intermediate networks.
>
> -danny
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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Draft Author Ship Steerers,
This we didn't chat about at the meeting(s), but are there outstanding
bits/pieces or should this be sent along for WGLC in the near future?

-Chris
<cochair>

On Mon, Mar 12, 2012 at 4:53 PM,  <internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts direct=
ories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working=
 Group of the IETF.
>
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : A Publication Protocol for the=
 Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI)
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : Samuel Weiler
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Anuja Sonalker
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Rob Austein
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-ietf-sidr-publication-02.t=
xt
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 19
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2012-03-12
>
> =A0 This document defines a protocol for publishing Resource Public Key
> =A0 Infrastructure (RPKI) objects. =A0Even though the RPKI will have many
> =A0 participants issuing certificates and creating other objects, it is
> =A0 operationally useful to consolidate the publication of those objects.
> =A0 This document provides the protocol for doing so.
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-publication-02.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-publication-02.txt
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
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At 8:47 AM -0400 3/28/12, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>Hello authors,
>What is your intent with this document? moving along the process?
>delaying on other references? holiday-for-document in sweden?
>
>Inquiring minds would like to be informed! :)
>
>Thanks!
>-Chris
><cochair>

I think another rev is needed before this doc is fully-baked. I will 
talk with Mark about what I think we need to change, and he'll create 
a new version.

Steve

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On Tue, 27 Mar 2012, Jakob Heitz wrote:

> Alternatively, send both routes and let the end user decide to use them 
> in a multipath. Can you say ebgp add-path?

Where's the document to describe how to do multi-pathing using add-path? 
E.g. what should happen when there is a non-add-path capable neighbour?

regards,
-- 
Paul Jakma  paul@jakma.org  twitter: @pjakma  PGP: 64A2FF6A
Fortune:
The Second Law of Thermodynamics:
 	If you think things are in a mess now, just wait!
 		-- Jim Warner

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> Is this document prepared/ready/willing for WGLC in the near future?

imiho, no

> I believe there were some outstanding document comments still to be
> handled by your edit-buffer?

it is matt's edit buffer which gives me pause

randy

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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops - Ready for WGLC?
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 9:29 AM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>> Is this document prepared/ready/willing for WGLC in the near future?
>
> imiho, no
>
>> I believe there were some outstanding document comments still to be
>> handled by your edit-buffer?
>
> it is matt's edit buffer which gives me pause

terrific! Matt can probably update once he's made progress? :)

-Chris

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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <christopher.morrow@gmail.com>, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>, "sidr-chairs@ietf.org" <sidr-chairs@ietf.org>
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Christopher Morrow
> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 8:25 AM
> To: Randy Bush; sidr@ietf.org; sidr-chairs@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops - Ready for WGLC?
>
> Is this document prepared/ready/willing for WGLC in the near future?
[WEG] There are far too many things in flux within BGPSec design for this c=
ompanion doc to be anywhere near ready. As things coalesce, there are undou=
btedly going to be updates to this draft.

Origin ops, sure, but not BGPsec-ops.

Wes

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The webex session on Monday failed completely, due to laptop wireless incap=
ability to maintain a connection (20-50-80-100% packet loss).=0A=
=0A=
The webex session on Wednesday (this morning) seemed to work (alternate net=
working arranged).=0A=
=0A=
But being the presentation laptop for webex, I was unable to see who (if an=
y) the participants were.=0A=
=0A=
If you joined the webex session today, PLEASE do comment on the list of wha=
t you found worked or did not work for that experience.  (Was your view of =
slides keeping up?  were you listenting to webex telecon or to ietf audio s=
tream?  could you follow the discussion amongst those in the room?  audio q=
uality?  etc.)=0A=
=0A=
It would help in figuring out the future virtual meetings.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=

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Cc: sidr-chairs@ietf.org, sidr@ietf.org
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Chris,

I think this draft should probably go in a cluster.  There are normative 
references to draft-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles and 
draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol.  However, you could WGLC this draft 
because unless you're planning on changing the alg (ECDSA) there's 
really no dependencies on the other drafts.  In other words, if you 
change bgpsec or the cert profile to add/remove fields them really 
doesn't affect this draft.  It could then just wait on the protocol to 
go forward in a sensible cluster.

There's two tweaks I'd do before a WGLC and barring any other changes:

1. s3: r/The RSA key pairs/The key pairs

I'd do this because RSA might not be the alg used in the RPKI later. 
It's helping to future proof this draft.

2. s11.1: Update references to [ID.sidr-res-cert-profile] and 
[ID.sidr-rpki-algs] to the appropriate RFC #s.

Why don't I go ahead and post a new version to fix these two points and 
then you & Sandy can decide whether to start the WGLC button.

spt

On 3/28/12 2:23 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> Sean,
> This document seems settled, should we WGLC this in the near future?
>
> -chris
> <cochair>
>
> On Mon, Dec 5, 2011 at 1:21 PM,<internet-drafts@ietf.org>  wrote:
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>>         Title           : BGP Algorithms, Key Formats,&  Signature Formats
>>         Author(s)       : Sean Turner
>>         Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-algs-01.txt
>>         Pages           : 7
>>         Date            : 2011-12-05
>>
>>    This document specifies the algorithms, algorithms' parameters,
>>    asymmetric key formats, asymmetric key size and signature format used
>>    in BGPSEC (Border Gateway Protocol Security).  This document updates
>>    the Profile for Algorithms and Key Sizes for use in the Resource
>>    Public Key Infrastructure (draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-algs).
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-algs-01.txt
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-algs-01.txt
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From wesley.george@twcable.com  Wed Mar 28 06:48:26 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>, "sidr-chairs@ietf.org" <sidr-chairs@ietf.org>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 09:48:22 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-01.txt
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I'll re-review, but I think that this is similar to origin-ops, where until=
 the protocol design is stable, it's not really ready. We have a similar gr=
oup of docs that block each other as we did with the big chunk for origin v=
alidation.

Thanks,

Wes

> -----Original Message-----
> From: christopher.morrow@gmail.com [mailto:christopher.morrow@gmail.com] =
On
> Behalf Of Christopher Morrow
> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 8:30 AM
> To: sidr@ietf.org; sidr-chairs@ietf.org
> Cc: Matt Lepinski; Sean Turner; George, Wes
> Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-01.txt
>
> Matt/Sean,
> This document hasn't changed in a while, Wes (copied) had some
> comments which I believe were addressed in the October/2011 update? Is
> this document ready to move forward? Wes, did you review the changes
> sent?
>
> -Chris
> <cochair>
>
> On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 2:02 PM,  <internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
> > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing
> Working Group of the IETF.
> >
> >        Title           : An Overview of BGPSEC
> >        Author(s)       : Matt Lepinski
> >                          Sean Turner
> >        Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-01.txt
> >        Pages           : 10
> >        Date            : 2011-10-31
> >
> >   This document provides an overview of a security extension to the
> >   Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) referred to as BGPSEC.  BGPSEC improves
> >   security for BGP routing.
> >
> >
> > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> > http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-01.=
txt
> >
> > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
> >
> > This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-01.t=
xt
> > _______________________________________________
> > sidr mailing list
> > sidr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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From wesley.george@twcable.com  Wed Mar 28 06:52:07 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <christopher.morrow@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 09:52:04 -0400
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>   2) would having these coincident with existing events and ~1/month
> be acceptable to the majority
>
> we (everyone involved) do know that not everyone can make every
> meeting... aiming for best participation level is the goal.
>
> -chris
>

[WEG] Avoiding some number of messages saying "can't/can attend x, y, z" is=
 exactly why I requested that the chairs use a doodle poll or similar to ga=
ther that feedback (a bit more quietly), especially when there is more than=
 one alternative for a date (before vs after an event, for example). You're=
 asking for feedback, which is good, but you've still pre-set the dates, wh=
ich really isn't aiming for best participation level. It's simply giving pe=
ople an opportunity to throw rocks, and hope that enough people throw rocks=
 of the same shape to change the schedule as necessary.

For example, although it means I have to give up more weekend for travel, I=
'd rather see us go on the front side of NANOG. I am unlikely to be able to=
 do anything not World V6 launch related on June 6, and I'd bet I'm not the=
 only one.

Wes George

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From shane@castlepoint.net  Wed Mar 28 06:56:46 2012
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Subject: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-threats-02: Path shortening & lengthening
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To expand on my comments at the mic earlier today on this draft, I think =
there is universal acknowledgment that there should be statements that =
attacks involving path shortening should be acknowledged as a "threat" =
in this document.

OTOH, with respect to path-lengthening, my comment was NOT aimed at the =
normal, operation practice of AS_PATH prepending for the purposes of =
Traffic Engineering.

My concern is one that is related to the purported Kapela/Pilosov =
"threat".  Specifically, think of the following scenario:
a)  Someone is forging an AS4_PATH towards another (remote) party, to =
stimulate then to drop the UPDATE.
b)  An implementation is checking the AS4_PATH attribute to see if they =
find their ASN in there. If they find their own ASN, they consider this =
UPDATE as being looped and, per BGP protocol, should drop it.
c)  I can see a scenario where, similar to GTSM, implementers might have =
a [strong] preference to verify the AS4_PATH does not have any loops =
/first/, before doing any crypto verification on BGPSEC_Path_Signatures, =
since crypto verification is "[much] more expensive".
d)  Further, what if an attacker did this to valid, BGPSEC-signed paths =
that he/she was originating and/or receiving and propagating downstream =
toward other ASN's?

The larger point here is that documenting, preferably in this I-D, the =
Kapela/Pilsov threat and other threats related to upgrade/downgrade =
threats discussed at the Prague IETF allows us to more holistically =
consider whether, or not, BGPSEC addresses it.

-shane=

From mlepinski@bbn.com  Wed Mar 28 07:03:15 2012
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Wes,

Please do not re-review until the -02 version. This document needs to be 
updated based on some changes to other docs in the BGPSEC document suite.

- Matt Lepinski

On 3/28/2012 8:29 AM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> Matt/Sean,
> This document hasn't changed in a while, Wes (copied) had some
> comments which I believe were addressed in the October/2011 update? Is
> this document ready to move forward? Wes, did you review the changes
> sent?
>
> -Chris
> <cochair>
>
> On Mon, Oct 31, 2011 at 2:02 PM,<internet-drafts@ietf.org>  wrote:
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>>         Title           : An Overview of BGPSEC
>>         Author(s)       : Matt Lepinski
>>                           Sean Turner
>>         Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-01.txt
>>         Pages           : 10
>>         Date            : 2011-10-31
>>
>>    This document provides an overview of a security extension to the
>>    Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) referred to as BGPSEC.  BGPSEC improves
>>    security for BGP routing.
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-01.txt
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-01.txt
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 10:11:20 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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I don't know. I'm just throwing ideas around.
However, it appears that inter AS multipath
has a lot of problems.

--
Jakob Heitz.

-----Original Message-----
From: Paul Jakma [mailto:paul@jakma.org]=20
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 6:10 AM
To: Jakob Heitz
Cc: robert@raszuk.net; Tony Li; idr@ietf.org List; sidr wg list
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath

On Tue, 27 Mar 2012, Jakob Heitz wrote:

> Alternatively, send both routes and let the end user decide to use them=20
> in a multipath. Can you say ebgp add-path?

Where's the document to describe how to do multi-pathing using add-path?=20
E.g. what should happen when there is a non-add-path capable neighbour?

regards,
--=20
Paul Jakma  paul@jakma.org  twitter: @pjakma  PGP: 64A2FF6A
Fortune:
The Second Law of Thermodynamics:
 	If you think things are in a mess now, just wait!
 		-- Jim Warner

From robert@raszuk.net  Wed Mar 28 07:32:01 2012
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From: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 16:32:01 +0200
To: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]   AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Jakob,

The issue is also about intra-as ibgp multipath not inter-as one. Observe th=
at data usually flows into opposite direction then routing ;)

Cheers,
R.



On 28 mar 2012, at 16:11, Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com> wrote:

> I don't know. I'm just throwing ideas around.
> However, it appears that inter AS multipath
> has a lot of problems.
>=20
> --
> Jakob Heitz.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Jakma [mailto:paul@jakma.org]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 6:10 AM
> To: Jakob Heitz
> Cc: robert@raszuk.net; Tony Li; idr@ietf.org List; sidr wg list
> Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
>=20
> On Tue, 27 Mar 2012, Jakob Heitz wrote:
>=20
>> Alternatively, send both routes and let the end user decide to use them=20=

>> in a multipath. Can you say ebgp add-path?
>=20
> Where's the document to describe how to do multi-pathing using add-path?=20=

> E.g. what should happen when there is a non-add-path capable neighbour?
>=20
> regards,
> --=20
> Paul Jakma  paul@jakma.org  twitter: @pjakma  PGP: 64A2FF6A
> Fortune:
> The Second Law of Thermodynamics:
>    If you think things are in a mess now, just wait!
>        -- Jim Warner
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

From Anuja.Sonalker@sparta.com  Wed Mar 28 07:42:43 2012
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Hi Sandy, All

I attended the Webex session this morning (Wednesday) and attempted the one=
 on Monday.

Here is my experience:

- Webex session was quick to launch and start today unlike Monday.

- I used the IETF audio stream along with the Webex visual just to get an i=
dea of real-time lag. (And as a backup in case Webex failed today.) Audio w=
as behind with respect to slides by maybe 10-15 seconds.=20

- The slides kept up very well and in sync with the jabber room logs.=20

- Audience voices were very clear (I know that's not a Webex thing in my ca=
se) and discussion around the room was easy to follow. Plus Jabber logs tod=
ay were excellent. Together it made for very easy comprehension.

Eyes + Ears + Text  All information streams together worked great to give a=
 great experience.

- My location: Columbia, Maryland, USA (~ Washington DC.)


--Anuja






-----Original Message-----
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Mur=
phy, Sandra
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 9:42 AM
To: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: [sidr] remote participation experience today

The webex session on Monday failed completely, due to laptop wireless incap=
ability to maintain a connection (20-50-80-100% packet loss).

The webex session on Wednesday (this morning) seemed to work (alternate net=
working arranged).

But being the presentation laptop for webex, I was unable to see who (if an=
y) the participants were.

If you joined the webex session today, PLEASE do comment on the list of wha=
t you found worked or did not work for that experience.  (Was your view of =
slides keeping up?  were you listenting to webex telecon or to ietf audio s=
tream?  could you follow the discussion amongst those in the room?  audio q=
uality?  etc.)

It would help in figuring out the future virtual meetings.

--Sandy
_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
sidr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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Cc: sidr-chairs@ietf.org, sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-01.txt
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I think this draft should probably get out of the WG in a cluster. 
There is normative references to draft-sidr-bgpsec-algs.  However, you 
could WGLC this draft because unless you're planning on the name format 
or the alg in draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-algs there's nothing really to 
argue about.  It could then just wait on the protocol/alg to go forward 
in a sensible cluster.

There's one tweak I'd do before a WGLC: update references to the 
published RFC #s.  Why don't I post a new version and then you & Sandy 
can decide whether to start the WGLC button.

The only thing remaining would be to get example encodings, but I think 
that can wait.

spt

On 3/28/12 2:33 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> Sean/Tom,
> Tom had some comments on the previous (I believe) version of this
> draft, are they addressed to your satisfaction Tom?
>
> Sean, if Tom's ok with the changes, should we move this along?
>
> -Chris
> <cochair>
>
> On Mon, Dec 5, 2011 at 1:20 PM,<internet-drafts@ietf.org>  wrote:
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>>         Title           : A Profile for BGPSEC Router Certificates, Certificate Revocation Lists, and Certification Requests
>>         Author(s)       : Mark Reynolds
>>                           Sean Turner
>>                           Steve Kent
>>         Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-01.txt
>>         Pages           : 11
>>         Date            : 2011-12-05
>>
>>    This document defines a standard profile for X.509 certificates for
>>    the purposes of supporting validation of Autonomous System (AS) paths
>>    in the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), as part of an extension to that
>>    protocol known as BGPSEC.  BGP is a critical component for the proper
>>    operation of the Internet as a whole.  The BGPSEC protocol is under
>>    development as a component to address the requirement to provide
>>    security for the BGP protocol.  The goal of BGPSEC is to design a
>>    protocol for full AS path validation based on the use of strong
>>    cryptographic primitives.  The end-entity (EE) certificates specified
>>    by this profile are issued under Resource Public Key Infrastructure
>>    (RPKI) Certification Authority (CA) certificates, containing the AS
>>    Identifier Delegation extension, to routers within the Autonomous
>>    System (AS).  The certificate asserts that the router(s) holding the
>>    private key are authorized to send out secure route advertisements on
>>    behalf of the specified AS.  This document also profiles the
>>    Certificate Revocation List (CRL), profiles the format of
>>    certification requests, and specifies Relying Party certificate path
>>    validation procedures.  The document extends the RPKI; therefore,
>>    this documents updates the RPKI Resource Certificates Profile (draft-
>>    ietf-sidr-res-cert-profile).
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-01.txt
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-01.txt
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Wed Mar 28 07:48:16 2012
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : BGP Algorithms, Key Formats, & Signature Formats
	Author(s)       : Sean Turner
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-algs-02.txt
	Pages           : 7
	Date            : 2012-03-28

   This document specifies the algorithms, algorithms' parameters,
   asymmetric key formats, asymmetric key size and signature format used
   in BGPSEC (Border Gateway Protocol Security).  This document updates
   the Profile for Algorithms and Key Sizes for use in the Resource
   Public Key Infrastructure (RFC 6485).


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-algs-02.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-algs-02.txt


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Subject: Re: [sidr] sidr drafts link broken
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On Sat, Mar 24, 2012 at 4:34 PM, Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com> wrote:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/83/agenda/sidr-drafts.pdf
> link on agenda page is broken

maybe someone reported this to the HD already, but ... working now! :)
(or worked for me at least)

-chris

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Wed Mar 28 07:48:23 2012
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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : A Profile for BGPSEC Router Certificates, Certificate Re=
vocation Lists, and Certification Requests
	Author(s)       : Mark Reynolds
                          Sean Turner
                          Steve Kent
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-02.txt
	Pages           : 11
	Date            : 2012-03-28

   This document defines a standard profile for X.509 certificates for
   the purposes of supporting validation of Autonomous System (AS) paths
   in the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), as part of an extension to that
   protocol known as BGPSEC.  BGP is a critical component for the proper
   operation of the Internet as a whole.  The BGPSEC protocol is under
   development as a component to address the requirement to provide
   security for the BGP protocol.  The goal of BGPSEC is to design a
   protocol for full AS path validation based on the use of strong
   cryptographic primitives.  The end-entity (EE) certificates specified
   by this profile are issued under Resource Public Key Infrastructure
   (RPKI) Certification Authority (CA) certificates, containing the AS
   Identifier Delegation extension, to routers within the Autonomous
   System (AS).  The certificate asserts that the router(s) holding the
   private key are authorized to send out secure route advertisements on
   behalf of the specified AS.  This document also profiles the
   Certificate Revocation List (CRL), profiles the format of
   certification requests, and specifies Relying Party certificate path
   validation procedures.  The document extends the RPKI; therefore,
   this documents updates the RPKI Resource Certificates Profile (RFC
   6487).


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-02.=
txt

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xt


From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Wed Mar 28 07:57:05 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net>
Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 10:56:52 -0400
Thread-Topic: [Idr] [sidr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]   AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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The issue is SIDR can not aggregate multiple paths.

Solutions I can think of:
1. Aggregate the signatures of the paths being aggregated.
2. Don't aggregate, but send both paths.=20

Should SIDR work on path aggregation?
Are there other possibilities?

--
Jakob Heitz.

-----Original Message-----
From: Robert Raszuk [mailto:robert@raszuk.net]=20
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 7:32 AM
To: Jakob Heitz
Cc: Paul Jakma; idr@ietf.org List; Tony Li; sidr wg list
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath

Jakob,

The issue is also about intra-as ibgp multipath not inter-as one. Observe t=
hat data usually flows into opposite direction then routing ;)

Cheers,
R.



On 28 mar 2012, at 16:11, Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com> wrote:

> I don't know. I'm just throwing ideas around.
> However, it appears that inter AS multipath
> has a lot of problems.
>=20
> --
> Jakob Heitz.
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Jakma [mailto:paul@jakma.org]=20
> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 6:10 AM
> To: Jakob Heitz
> Cc: robert@raszuk.net; Tony Li; idr@ietf.org List; sidr wg list
> Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
>=20
> On Tue, 27 Mar 2012, Jakob Heitz wrote:
>=20
>> Alternatively, send both routes and let the end user decide to use them=
=20
>> in a multipath. Can you say ebgp add-path?
>=20
> Where's the document to describe how to do multi-pathing using add-path?=
=20
> E.g. what should happen when there is a non-add-path capable neighbour?
>=20
> regards,
> --=20
> Paul Jakma  paul@jakma.org  twitter: @pjakma  PGP: 64A2FF6A
> Fortune:
> The Second Law of Thermodynamics:
>    If you think things are in a mess now, just wait!
>        -- Jim Warner
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr

From Anuja.Sonalker@sparta.com  Wed Mar 28 08:05:07 2012
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From: "Sonalker, Anuja" <Anuja.Sonalker@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
Thread-Topic: remote participation experience today
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Hi Sandy, All

I attended the Webex session this morning (Wednesday) and attempted the one=
 on Monday.

Here is my experience:

- Webex session was quick to launch and start today unlike Monday.

- I used the IETF audio stream along with the Webex visual just to get an i=
dea of real-time lag. (And as a backup in case Webex failed today.) Audio w=
as behind with respect to slides by maybe 10-15 seconds.=20

- The slides kept up very well and in sync with the jabber room logs.=20

- Audience voices were very clear (I know that's not a Webex thing in my ca=
se) and discussion around the room was easy to follow. Plus Jabber logs tod=
ay were excellent. Together it made for very easy comprehension.

Eyes + Ears + Text  All information streams together worked great to give a=
 great experience.

- My location: Columbia, Maryland, USA (~ Washington DC.)


--Anuja






-----Original Message-----
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Mur=
phy, Sandra
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 9:42 AM
To: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: [sidr] remote participation experience today

The webex session on Monday failed completely, due to laptop wireless incap=
ability to maintain a connection (20-50-80-100% packet loss).

The webex session on Wednesday (this morning) seemed to work (alternate net=
working arranged).

But being the presentation laptop for webex, I was unable to see who (if an=
y) the participants were.

If you joined the webex session today, PLEASE do comment on the list of wha=
t you found worked or did not work for that experience.  (Was your view of =
slides keeping up?  were you listenting to webex telecon or to ietf audio s=
tream?  could you follow the discussion amongst those in the room?  audio q=
uality?  etc.)

It would help in figuring out the future virtual meetings.

--Sandy
_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
sidr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From paul@jakma.org  Wed Mar 28 09:01:23 2012
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Date: Wed, 28 Mar 2012 17:01:18 +0100 (BST)
From: Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]   AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, 28 Mar 2012, Jakob Heitz wrote:

> The issue is SIDR can not aggregate multiple paths.

> Should SIDR work on path aggregation?

If we ever want to make routing state scale sub-linearly (i.e. make IDR 
"compact") in the size of the internet, then we're almost certainly going 
to need some form of conglomeration of routing information in some shape 
or form. Still having support for aggregation in BGP could then be useful.

It'd be a shame if we ended up having to choose between scalable and 
secure routing.

(OTOH scalable routing is potentially so far off in the future, and might 
be so different, that it's hard to say what level of extra engineering or 
overhead, if any would be justified for SIDR).

regards,
-- 
Paul Jakma  paul@jakma.org  twitter: @pjakma  PGP: 64A2FF6A
Fortune:
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 	Completely Over and Beyond reason Or Logic.

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Wed Mar 28 09:15:17 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 12:01 PM, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org> wrote:
> On Wed, 28 Mar 2012, Jakob Heitz wrote:
>
>> The issue is SIDR can not aggregate multiple paths.
>
>
>> Should SIDR work on path aggregation?
>
>
> If we ever want to make routing state scale sub-linearly (i.e. make IDR
> "compact") in the size of the internet, then we're almost certainly going to
> need some form of conglomeration of routing information in some shape or
> form. Still having support for aggregation in BGP could then be useful.

or we could have fixed the problem with locator/id separation... oh well.

>
> It'd be a shame if we ended up having to choose between scalable and secure
> routing.

it's hardly a choice of one or the other, framing the question in this
manner is a 'suckers choice'.

<http://sourcesofinsight.com/refuse-the-suckers-choice-4/>

It's certianly possible that at some point when aggregation between
AS's becomes used properly and effectively... someone will figure out
the security properties if this configuration.

> (OTOH scalable routing is potentially so far off in the future, and might be
> so different, that it's hard to say what level of extra engineering or
> overhead, if any would be justified for SIDR).

it seems that to date, folk can't seem to figure out the aggregation
bits, maybe that will change in the future.

-chris

From robert@raszuk.net  Wed Mar 28 09:29:46 2012
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Chris,

> it seems that to date, folk can't seem to figure out the aggregation
> bits, maybe that will change in the future.

Let me point out that IBGP multipath is used very commonly today. When 
you do that you need to advertise something meaningful out to your 
neighbors. Yes that is open IDR topic no one seems to be actively 
working on. However let's not block any work on it just because SIDR can 
not handle some solutions.

Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy 
too ? I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can 
be more knobs like this coming in the future.

CDNI is just getting extended to BGP (new SAFI) and they have their own 
uses for AS_PATH being sort of over the top of classic ASes.

Regards,
R.



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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 12:29 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

> Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy too ?
> I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can be more
> knobs like this coming in the future.

replace as i think is dealt with .... sign again and pcount=0 and move along.

> CDNI is just getting extended to BGP (new SAFI) and they have their own uses
> for AS_PATH being sort of over the top of classic ASes.

good for them?

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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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>> Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy too ?
>> I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can be more
>> knobs like this coming in the future.
>
> replace as i think is dealt with .... sign again and pcount=0 and move along.

replace-as allows to replace any arbitrary match of list of ASes in the 
AS_PATH by your own AS. Does not need to be the last one.

I don't think SIDR has a solution to deal with such policy.

Best regards,
R.

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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 12:43 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
>
>>> Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy too
>>> ?
>>> I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can be more
>>> knobs like this coming in the future.
>>
>>
>> replace as i think is dealt with .... sign again and pcount=0 and move
>> along.
>
>
> replace-as allows to replace any arbitrary match of list of ASes in the
> AS_PATH by your own AS. Does not need to be the last one.

ah yes, was thinking of local-as. the 'replace-as' seems like
loop-creation, joy.

> I don't think SIDR has a solution to deal with such policy.

nope, seems crazy though:) (to use it I mean)

From shane@castlepoint.net  Wed Mar 28 09:53:55 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops - Ready for WGLC?
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On Mar 28, 2012, at 3:34 PM, George, Wes wrote:

>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf =
Of
>> Christopher Morrow
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 8:25 AM
>> To: Randy Bush; sidr@ietf.org; sidr-chairs@ietf.org
>> Subject: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops - Ready for WGLC?
>>=20
>> Is this document prepared/ready/willing for WGLC in the near future?
> [WEG] There are far too many things in flux within BGPSec design for =
this companion doc to be anywhere near ready. As things coalesce, there =
are undoubtedly going to be updates to this draft.
>=20
> Origin ops, sure, but not BGPsec-ops.

+1.

-shane


> Wes
>=20
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To: "robert@raszuk.net" <robert@raszuk.net>, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Replacing ASs in the AS_PATH sounds like a behavior you would want the secu=
rity protections to prohibit.  It would enable attacks.=0A=
=0A=
Can you explain how you would distinguish legitimate uses of this feature?=
=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Robert Ras=
zuk [robert@raszuk.net]=0A=
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 12:43 PM=0A=
To: Christopher Morrow=0A=
Cc: idr@ietf.org List; Paul Jakma; sidr wg list=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath=
=0A=
=0A=
>> Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy to=
o ?=0A=
>> I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can be mor=
e=0A=
>> knobs like this coming in the future.=0A=
>=0A=
> replace as i think is dealt with .... sign again and pcount=3D0 and move =
along.=0A=
=0A=
replace-as allows to replace any arbitrary match of list of ASes in the=0A=
AS_PATH by your own AS. Does not need to be the last one.=0A=
=0A=
I don't think SIDR has a solution to deal with such policy.=0A=
=0A=
Best regards,=0A=
R.=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

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Hi Jay,


>> at this afternoon's sidr ssion, i presented two open issue with
>> draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
>>
>> 1 - Should updates learned via iBGP be marked?
>>
>> 2 - Should updates injected into BGP on this router be marked?
>>
>> i think yes because:
>>  o i want support of incremental deployment
>>  o i do not want to find out I am announcing garbage when my  
>> neighbor$,1ry(Bs
>>    NOC calls, mis-originations should be stopped at the source
>>
>> there was fear that, if used at other than edge routers, this allowed
>> creation of loops, as setting local pref etc, do.
>>
>> i think there was general agreement that this was ok on edge routers
>> and the point of injection, as that is logically an edge router.
>>
>> would like to see convergence on this
>
>
> I could not hear the discussion in the room today because the utter
> webex fail prevented my remote participation.  So let me ask about
> today's discussion.
>
> Pre-RPKI, an ibgp policy can manipulate attributes elsewhere than just
> at ingress edge routers, and if the policy is broken it can result in
> loops.  It's something to watch out for when designing a policy, but I
> am thankful that this kind of flexibility exists, because not all
> policies that manipulate attributes other than at ingress edges are
> broken.
>
> Regarding pfx-validate:
>
> I hope the agreement in the room was that a sane network design would
> probably involve setting a local 'origin has been checked' community
> on the first router inside the AS where that check occurred.


like draft-ietf-sidr-origin-validation-signaling ?


>
> I hope the agreement was _not_ that pfx-validate implementations
> should be hard-coded to assess validation state only at the ingress
> edge router.


I couldn't go to IETF either. The argument is over what the default
behavior should be (spec'ed). My vote is that origin validation should
NOT be performed on IBGP learnt prefixes by default as there is  
potential
for loops and inconsistency. For everything else, there are knobs.

- Pradosh



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> I couldn't go to IETF either. The argument is over what the default
> behavior should be (spec'ed). My vote is that origin validation should
> NOT be performed on IBGP learnt prefixes by default as there is  
> potential for loops and inconsistency. For everything else, there are 
> knobs.

you mean like there is with local pref?

one should only set these at the edge.

randy

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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
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>> I couldn't go to IETF either. The argument is over what the default
>> behavior should be (spec'ed). My vote is that origin validation  
>> should
>> NOT be performed on IBGP learnt prefixes by default as there is
>> potential for loops and inconsistency. For everything else, there are
>> knobs.
>
> you mean like there is with local pref?

No - knob to turn on IBGP validation.

This is what pfx-validate says:

This procedure SHOULD NOT be performed for Routes learned from peers  
of types other than EBGP.
    (Any of these MAY be overridden by configuration.)



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> No - knob to turn on IBGP validation.

how many knobs will i have to turn to get policy control of my router?

randy

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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 05:00:43PM +0000, Murphy, Sandra:
> Replacing ASs in the AS_PATH sounds like a behavior you would want the security protections to prohibit.  It would enable attacks.
> 
> Can you explain how you would distinguish legitimate uses of this feature?

I've not used this feature, but from cisco's documentation, it doesnt appear
to function as raszuk described.

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3t/12_3t11/feature/guide/gtbgpdas.html

if local-as is configured for a peer(-group), ie: if configured to peer as
a different AS than your own, such as for merging two ASes or changing your
ASN, then:
"The replace-as keyword is used to prepend only the local autonomous-system number (as configured with the ip-address argument) to the AS_PATH attribute. The autonomous-system number from the local BGP routing process is not prepended."

though I think that is unclear, I interpret it to mean that if my ASN is 1
and, I peer as ASN 2 with ebgp peer 3, then a route received from AS 3 will
have the path [2 3], but if configured with replace-as, it will be [3].

I do not believe that the feature allows the arbitrary replacement of AS path
elements.

> --Sandy
> 
> ________________________________________
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Robert Raszuk [robert@raszuk.net]
> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 12:43 PM
> To: Christopher Morrow
> Cc: idr@ietf.org List; Paul Jakma; sidr wg list
> Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
> 
> >> Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy too ?
> >> I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can be more
> >> knobs like this coming in the future.
> >
> > replace as i think is dealt with .... sign again and pcount=0 and move along.
> 
> replace-as allows to replace any arbitrary match of list of ASes in the
> AS_PATH by your own AS. Does not need to be the last one.
> 
> I don't think SIDR has a solution to deal with such policy.
> 
> Best regards,
> R.
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
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From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Wed Mar 28 10:38:23 2012
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These two drafts have been expired for a good while now.  Do the authors in=
tend to pick them up now that the CP document is published?=0A=
=0A=
The wg should take a look at these and see if there is still interest in pu=
rsuing them.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=

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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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> the 'replace-as' seems like
> loop-creation, joy.

Nope. No loops at least in one implementation ... the implementation 
mandates that you insert your own AS - that is not optional.

Rgs,
R.

From robert@raszuk.net  Wed Mar 28 13:23:36 2012
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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 > it doesnt appear to function as raszuk described.

Let me point out that heasley is looking at completely different knob 
which has nothing to do with replace as path policy extension.

The correct pointer is: http://goo.gl/xVToJ

Rgs,
R.

> Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 05:00:43PM +0000, Murphy, Sandra:
>> Replacing ASs in the AS_PATH sounds like a behavior you would want the security protections to prohibit.  It would enable attacks.
>>
>> Can you explain how you would distinguish legitimate uses of this feature?
>
> I've not used this feature, but from cisco's documentation, it doesnt appear
> to function as raszuk described.
>
> http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3t/12_3t11/feature/guide/gtbgpdas.html
>
> if local-as is configured for a peer(-group), ie: if configured to peer as
> a different AS than your own, such as for merging two ASes or changing your
> ASN, then:
> "The replace-as keyword is used to prepend only the local autonomous-system number (as configured with the ip-address argument) to the AS_PATH attribute. The autonomous-system number from the local BGP routing process is not prepended."
>
> though I think that is unclear, I interpret it to mean that if my ASN is 1
> and, I peer as ASN 2 with ebgp peer 3, then a route received from AS 3 will
> have the path [2 3], but if configured with replace-as, it will be [3].
>
> I do not believe that the feature allows the arbitrary replacement of AS path
> elements.
>
>> --Sandy
>>
>> ________________________________________
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Robert Raszuk [robert@raszuk.net]
>> Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 12:43 PM
>> To: Christopher Morrow
>> Cc: idr@ietf.org List; Paul Jakma; sidr wg list
>> Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
>>
>>>> Are we going to freeze any AS_PATH modifications by operator's policy too ?
>>>> I mentioned replace-as which all major vendors support. There can be more
>>>> knobs like this coming in the future.
>>>
>>> replace as i think is dealt with .... sign again and pcount=0 and move along.
>>
>> replace-as allows to replace any arbitrary match of list of ASes in the
>> AS_PATH by your own AS. Does not need to be the last one.
>>
>> I don't think SIDR has a solution to deal with such policy.
>>
>> Best regards,
>> R.
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> _______________________________________________
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From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Wed Mar 28 13:25:08 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Arbitrary AS substitution allows loop creation, even if your own AS is
required.

All that is needed, is multiple instances of replace-as in the loop.

Suppose A replaces B C D with A E F.

Suppose B replaces G A with B C D.

A received B C D, sends A E F to G.

G sends G A E F to B.
B sends B C D E F to A.

We have a loop, which eventually results in path overflow with E F E F E F
etc. at the end of it.

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 4:07 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:

>
>  the 'replace-as' seems like
>> loop-creation, joy.
>>
>
> Nope. No loops at least in one implementation ... the implementation
> mandates that you insert your own AS - that is not optional.
>
> Rgs,
> R.
>
> ______________________________**_________________
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Arbitrary AS substitution allows loop creation, even if your own AS is required.<br><br>All that is needed, is multiple instances of replace-as in the loop.<br><br>Suppose A replaces B C D with A E F.<br><br>Suppose B replaces G A with B C D.<br>
<br>A received B C D, sends A E F to G.<br><br>G sends G A E F to B.<br>B sends B C D E F to A.<br><br>We have a loop, which eventually results in path overflow with E F E F E F etc. at the end of it.<br><br><div class="gmail_quote">
On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 4:07 PM, Robert Raszuk <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a href="mailto:robert@raszuk.net">robert@raszuk.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class="im"><br>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
the &#39;replace-as&#39; seems like<br>
loop-creation, joy.<br>
</blockquote>
<br></div>
Nope. No loops at least in one implementation ... the implementation mandates that you insert your own AS - that is not optional.<br>
<br>
Rgs,<br>
R.<div class="HOEnZb"><div class="h5"><br>
______________________________<u></u>_________________<br>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Brian,

The customer's workaround was to erase entire AS_PATH via 
redistribution. I am not saying that use of this knob is safe.

I am saying that it exists in shipping implementations and simply asking 
what SIDR behaviour should be when such policy is present.

That's all.

Best,
R.

> Arbitrary AS substitution allows loop creation, even if your own AS is
> required.
>
> All that is needed, is multiple instances of replace-as in the loop.
>
> Suppose A replaces B C D with A E F.
>
> Suppose B replaces G A with B C D.
>
> A received B C D, sends A E F to G.
>
> G sends G A E F to B.
> B sends B C D E F to A.
>
> We have a loop, which eventually results in path overflow with E F E F E
> F etc. at the end of it.
>
> On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 4:07 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net
> <mailto:robert@raszuk.net>> wrote:
>
>
>         the 'replace-as' seems like
>         loop-creation, joy.
>
>
>     Nope. No loops at least in one implementation ... the implementation
>     mandates that you insert your own AS - that is not optional.
>
>     Rgs,
>     R.
>
>     _________________________________________________
>     sidr mailing list
>     sidr@ietf.org <mailto:sidr@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/__listinfo/sidr
>     <https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr>
>
>


From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Wed Mar 28 13:55:24 2012
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References: <alpine.LFD.2.02.1203281401410.2692@jamaica.dcs.gla.ac.uk> <7309FCBCAE981B43ABBE69B31C8D21391B3EBFD895@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.ericsson.se> <FBFDBAE5-9BF8-4708-9240-B775CAF46D56@raszuk.net> <7309FCBCAE981B43ABBE69B31C8D21391B3EBFD924@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.ericsson.se> <alpine.LFD.2.02.1203281618090.2692@jamaica.dcs.gla.ac.uk> <CAL9jLaYqMwXVNKsHuBf_r8h==CGoee+D9k89Q4AZqT49jOQK1A@mail.gmail.com> <4F733C79.8080600@raszuk.net> <CAL9jLabVcWMtpu8usUS5w_BVPCG8ihvDcVjWbhnj_u6H-cdZkw@mail.gmail.com> <4F733FBE.1020902@raszuk.net> <CAL9jLaZJEkiJi3DPLTY35Ag9ynhTejjv09yx6NH4Oohwe975hg@mail.gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Chris,

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 12:45:22PM -0400, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> ah yes, was thinking of local-as. the 'replace-as' seems like
> loop-creation, joy.

It can.  The use of replace-as is typically in situations where you need to
replace private AS numbers with a public number. This is typically done when
you have deployments that have a mix of private and public ASes behind a
common transit carrier and "remove-private" isn't sufficient.

The required behavior in order to avoid problems here is to make sure that
the set of ASes involved are behind that common carrier and either are not
multi-homed to the wider Internet (unlikely since they have private ASes) or
are applying appropriate AS filtering to manually suppress loops.

-- Jeff

From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Wed Mar 28 14:05:20 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]   AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Paul,

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 02:10:04PM +0100, Paul Jakma wrote:
> Where's the document to describe how to do multi-pathing using
> add-path? E.g. what should happen when there is a non-add-path
> capable neighbour?

In add-path, this is no different than receiving routes from directly
attached peers.  You should either do Internet-safe multipath or do the less
safe multipath knowing that you're in a position to cause problems.

Add-path doesn't really change the basic problem of multipath.

-- Jeff

From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Wed Mar 28 14:17:43 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]   AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 10:56:52AM -0400, Jakob Heitz wrote:
> The issue is SIDR can not aggregate multiple paths.
> 
> Solutions I can think of:
> 1. Aggregate the signatures of the paths being aggregated.

What are the semantics you're trying to preserve SIDR-wise?  We're hitting
the realm where Russ White would point out that BGP path validation can't
prove how forwarding works.

Presume we managed to pass along two distinct paths for the same multi-path
route in BGP.  What do you do if one doesn't validate?  What do you do if
they do, but you think this is a form of a "route leak" for one path?

As a receiver of the route that is making use of multipath, you can't
selectively choose which sub-paths to take.  (It's not like we're gettng
something like MPLS entropy labels.)


> 2. Don't aggregate, but send both paths. 

That doesn't cover the actual forwarding semantics.

> Should SIDR work on path aggregation?
> Are there other possibilities?

The biggest problem here is "SIDR secures BGP".  The issue hasn't been clear
in BGP for years, although I'm perhaps of the cynical opinion that it's been
a well understood problem space for a while now.  The protocol doesn't
reflect what is done operationally.  The safe thing operationally when
aggregating unsafe paths is to generate sets, but some people have never
liked sets.  And as I mentioned elsewhere, it doesn't matter as long as you
take care in where you redistribute such unsafe multipath.

There was a reason I wasn't terribly supportive of the deprecating AS_SETs
I-D.  However, I also knew it was a losing battle. :-)

-- Jeff

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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 12:45:22PM -0400, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> ah yes, was thinking of local-as. the 'replace-as' seems like
> loop-creation, joy.

For the list, as I mentioned in SIDR, the use of local-AS where the router
has more than one local AS will generate AS_SETs in some implementations.
In particular, implementations with gated lineages may do this.

This is because in pretending to be another AS it's still necessary to throw
the global and local ASes in the path to prevent loops in cases where the
local AS on one router may not be configured consistently (global) AS-wide.
In those implementations, a single AS is simply added prior to the global AS
in the path as a sequence or all local ASes as a set.

In another implementation, the local ASes are added as a sequence.

Adding the additional AS to the path would still require an additional
signature step in BGPSEC.  Clearly this doesn't work for AS-sets.

-- Jeff

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Wed Mar 28 15:02:51 2012
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including sidr=20

--
Jakob Heitz.


On Mar 28, 2012, at 11:57 PM, "Jakob Heitz" <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com> wrot=
e:

> This can be done.
> Like I said before: aggregate the signatures of the paths being aggregate=
d.
> String all the signed paths together (after wrapping them with a header),=
 add your SKI and destination AS (as normal) and sign over the lot.
>=20
> Question is: does anyone want to?
>=20
> --
> Jakob Heitz.
>=20
>=20
> On Mar 28, 2012, at 11:17 PM, "Tony Li" <tony.li@tony.li> wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> On Mar 28, 2012, at 2:09 PM, Robert Raszuk wrote:
>>=20
>>>>> * Continue to call as_aggregate and still generate AS_SET
>>>>> effectively depreciating RFC6472 (quagga approach)
>>>>=20
>>>> Generating sets is the safest thing to do.
>>>=20
>>> Glad you said this. I do agree.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Understood, but how do you ever secure this?  Set SIDR aside for a secon=
d, what would ANY path verification mechanism have to do to secure the full=
 path?
>>=20
>> It would seem that the ONLY thing one could reasonably do is to describe=
 the full topology, and that would seem to require the ability to describe =
an arbitrary tree, not just a set of vectors of paths.
>>=20
>> Tony
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> Idr mailing list
>> Idr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
> _______________________________________________
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 4:30 PM, Robert Raszuk <robert@raszuk.net> wrote:
> I am saying that it exists in shipping implementations and simply asking
> what SIDR behaviour should be when such policy is present.

I guess what I wasn't saying was that not every oddball wierdness
permitted TODAY in BGP is able to be secured, or validate-able. It's
not required that this be the case actually.

-chris

From danny@tcb.net  Wed Mar 28 17:33:41 2012
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From: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>
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i don't think the rsync scale issues surprise anyone that was paying =
attention.  If we're already considering new architectures, substrates, =
et al., here perhaps we shouldn't be so quick on the trigger for =
Standards Track work and move this and related "investigation" to the =
IRTF, or at least ensure they're only Experimental until broader =
experience is gained.

Looking at the charts you presented I can only imagine what will happen =
with 40K RPs and >1M objects (which might be a reasonable assumption if =
this were fully deployed today - and that's only focusing on routed =
number resources).=20

-danny


On Mar 26, 2012, at 1:33 PM, Rob Austein wrote:

> For those who didn't get to see the end of the "RPKI Over BitTorrent"
> presentation in today's SIDR meeting, the full slide deck is available
> at
>=20
>  http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-9.pdf
>=20
> and should be relatively self-explanatory.
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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On Mar 28, 2012, at 4:19 AM, Jeffrey Haas wrote:

> Per my mic comment at IETF 83:
> During the San Diego interim session we had discussed potentially =
signaling
> in BGP the idea that a given AS may have fresher data available in its
> repository.=20


Shouldn't this problem be solved in the resource certification =
infrastructure (i.e., RPKI) - signaling RPKI freshness in BGP and =
distributing to literally millions of routers seems like a REALLY bad =
idea to me.

-danny


From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Wed Mar 28 23:46:58 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into BGP
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Speaking as regular ol' member.=0A=
=0A=
Too bad you couldn't make the meeting, Danny.=0A=
=0A=
This is in bgpsec path validation and the signalling would go no further th=
an the bgpsec path validation would go.=0A=
=0A=
A method of "signalling" that was mentioned was the validity periods on the=
 router keys so all RPKI info needed would already be available.  Other mea=
ns were also discussed, no decision made.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, regular ol' member=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Danny McPh=
erson [danny@tcb.net]=0A=
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 9:02 PM=0A=
To: sidr wg list=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into B=
GP=0A=
=0A=
On Mar 28, 2012, at 4:19 AM, Jeffrey Haas wrote:=0A=
=0A=
> Per my mic comment at IETF 83:=0A=
> During the San Diego interim session we had discussed potentially signali=
ng=0A=
> in BGP the idea that a given AS may have fresher data available in its=0A=
> repository.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Shouldn't this problem be solved in the resource certification infrastructu=
re (i.e., RPKI) - signaling RPKI freshness in BGP and distributing to liter=
ally millions of routers seems like a REALLY bad idea to me.=0A=
=0A=
-danny=0A=
=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Thu Mar 29 00:22:43 2012
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 09:02:24PM -0400, Danny McPherson wrote:
> On Mar 28, 2012, at 4:19 AM, Jeffrey Haas wrote:
> > Per my mic comment at IETF 83:
> > During the San Diego interim session we had discussed potentially signaling
> > in BGP the idea that a given AS may have fresher data available in its
> > repository. 
> 
> Shouldn't this problem be solved in the resource certification infrastructure (i.e., RPKI) - signaling RPKI freshness in BGP and distributing to literally millions of routers seems like a REALLY bad idea to me.

One "route" per AS in the system which is a 20byte value max (per the cert)
hardly seems that scary. :-)

But that said, I don't object to some sort of mechanism used as part of the
RPKI infra would do such a "you may want to refresh" request.  My thought is
that since the certs in question are required for validation, the routing
system already has a strong interest in making sure downstreams can validate
(or invalidate!) routes.


-- Jeff

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Thu Mar 29 00:37:41 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 03:38:00 -0400
Thread-Topic: [Idr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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of course, we would need to reinvent the AS_SET to go along with it, but th=
is time, enumerating each exact path.

Definitely unwieldy.

--
Jakob Heitz.


On Mar 29, 2012, at 9:10 AM, "Jeffrey Haas" <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 05:57:32PM -0400, Jakob Heitz wrote:
>> This can be done.
>> Like I said before: aggregate the signatures of the paths being aggregat=
ed.
>> String all the signed paths together (after wrapping them with a header)=
, add your SKI and destination AS (as normal) and sign over the lot.
>>=20
>> Question is: does anyone want to?
>=20
> At minimum, this would further decouple the signature from the actual pat=
h.
>=20
> And given multipath covers *many* routes, the result would likely be
> unwieldy.
>=20
> -- Jeff

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Thu Mar 29 00:50:42 2012
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To: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 03:51:10 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into BGP
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Could we not put a freshness indication into the BGP update?
Then everyone that receives the new update would know to invalidate the les=
s fresh paths.

Here is the key point:
The new update will reach everywhere that it needs to go.
Won't it?

No expiry time needed.

--
Jakob Heitz.=

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Thu Mar 29 00:58:15 2012
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Any place that does not receive a new BGP update can not be helped. Even wi=
th a beacon.
Therefore, a freshness indicator in the BGP update itself is enough to inva=
lidate less fresh updates.

Only freshen the BGP update when you actually have a dispute with your old =
provider.

--
Jakob Heitz.


On Mar 29, 2012, at 9:51 AM, "Jakob Heitz" <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com> wrote=
:

> Could we not put a freshness indication into the BGP update?
> Then everyone that receives the new update would know to invalidate the l=
ess fresh paths.
>=20
> Here is the key point:
> The new update will reach everywhere that it needs to go.
> Won't it?
>=20
> No expiry time needed.
>=20
> --
> Jakob Heitz.
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Thu Mar 29 01:05:35 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Slides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 8:33 PM, Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net> wrote:
>
> i don't think the rsync scale issues surprise anyone that was paying atte=
ntion. =A0If we're already considering new architectures, substrates, et al=
., here perhaps we shouldn't be so quick on the trigger for Standards Track=
 work and move this and related "investigation" to the IRTF, or at least en=
sure they're only Experimental until broader experience is gained.
>

terry seemed interested (and had a draft from 08 that looked like an
alternate option for transport) in gathering some requirements and
options for transport...

I think in the end having more than one transport is good, having one
to start things off though is also good.

-chris

> Looking at the charts you presented I can only imagine what will happen w=
ith 40K RPs and >1M objects (which might be a reasonable assumption if this=
 were fully deployed today - and that's only focusing on routed number reso=
urces).
>
> -danny
>
>
> On Mar 26, 2012, at 1:33 PM, Rob Austein wrote:
>
>> For those who didn't get to see the end of the "RPKI Over BitTorrent"
>> presentation in today's SIDR meeting, the full slide deck is available
>> at
>>
>> =A0http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-9.pdf
>>
>> and should be relatively self-explanatory.
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Thu Mar 29 01:16:30 2012
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Jakob,

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 03:51:10AM -0400, Jakob Heitz wrote:
> Could we not put a freshness indication into the BGP update?
> Then everyone that receives the new update would know to invalidate the less fresh paths.

Just to be clear, this is not a route freshness mechanism I am
recommending.  What I am recommending is a signal that a repository has
newer data that may be needed for validation.

Given such a mechanism, we may be able to reduce the work upon the
repository mirroring system (distributed or not) by not having to regularly
poll for new objects frequently unless the repository indicates there is new
data present.

-- Jeff

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References: <alpine.LFD.2.02.1203281401410.2692@jamaica.dcs.gla.ac.uk> <7309FCBCAE981B43ABBE69B31C8D21391B3EBFD895@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.ericsson.se> <FBFDBAE5-9BF8-4708-9240-B775CAF46D56@raszuk.net> <7309FCBCAE981B43ABBE69B31C8D21391B3EBFD924@EUSAACMS0701.eamcs.ericsson.se> <alpine.LFD.2.02.1203281618090.2692@jamaica.dcs.gla.ac.uk> <CAL9jLaYqMwXVNKsHuBf_r8h==CGoee+D9k89Q4AZqT49jOQK1A@mail.gmail.com> <4F733C79.8080600@raszuk.net> <CAL9jLabVcWMtpu8usUS5w_BVPCG8ihvDcVjWbhnj_u6H-cdZkw@mail.gmail.com> <4F733FBE.1020902@raszuk.net> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6CB73F@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, Paul Jakma <paul@jakma.org>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]  AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Sandy,

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 05:00:43PM +0000, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
> Replacing ASs in the AS_PATH sounds like a behavior you would want the security protections to prohibit.  It would enable attacks.
> 
> Can you explain how you would distinguish legitimate uses of this feature?

The feature is typically used on private AS numbers.

One could point out that any procedures dealing with them are probably out
of scope of SIDR. :-)

-- Jeff

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Subject: Re: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into BGP
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On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 4:16 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
> Jakob,
>
> On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 03:51:10AM -0400, Jakob Heitz wrote:
>> Could we not put a freshness indication into the BGP update?
>> Then everyone that receives the new update would know to invalidate the =
less fresh paths.
>
> Just to be clear, this is not a route freshness mechanism I am
> recommending. =A0What I am recommending is a signal that a repository has
> newer data that may be needed for validation.

the comment at the mic from Mr Hoffman was interesting to me,
potentially signalling via something akin to RSS/Atom, something light
weight and simple.

-chris

> Given such a mechanism, we may be able to reduce the work upon the
> repository mirroring system (distributed or not) by not having to regular=
ly
> poll for new objects frequently unless the repository indicates there is =
new
> data present.
>
> -- Jeff
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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Subject: Re: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into BGP
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On 3/29/12 10:24 , Christopher Morrow wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 4:16 AM, Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org> wrote:
>> Jakob,
>>
>> On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 03:51:10AM -0400, Jakob Heitz wrote:
>>> Could we not put a freshness indication into the BGP update?
>>> Then everyone that receives the new update would know to invalidate the less fresh paths.
>>
>> Just to be clear, this is not a route freshness mechanism I am
>> recommending.  What I am recommending is a signal that a repository has
>> newer data that may be needed for validation.
> 
> the comment at the mic from Mr Hoffman was interesting to me,
> potentially signalling via something akin to RSS/Atom, something light
> weight and simple.

update frequency is in either case the product of the polling interval.
if you want to not be dependant on a polling interval one could choose a
signaled rather than polled approach.

> -chris
> 
>> Given such a mechanism, we may be able to reduce the work upon the
>> repository mirroring system (distributed or not) by not having to regularly
>> poll for new objects frequently unless the repository indicates there is new
>> data present.
>>
>> -- Jeff
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> 


From kent@bbn.com  Thu Mar 29 02:16:20 2012
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Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 05:07:38 -0400
To: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-threats-02: Path shortening & lengthening
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Shane,

>To expand on my comments at the mic earlier today on this draft, I 
>think there is universal acknowledgment that there should be 
>statements that attacks involving path shortening should be 
>acknowledged as a "threat" in this document.

Section 4.2, near the top of page 12,  addresses this attack, in the 
BGPSEC context:

       Secure Path Downgrade: A router might remove signatures from a
       BGPSEC update that it receives, when forwarding this update to a
       BGPSEC-enabled neighbor.  This behavior violates the BGPSEC spec
       and thus is considered an attack.

This is the path shortening attack, expressed in terms of an attack 
against a BGPSEC-protected path.

>OTOH, with respect to path-lengthening, my comment was NOT aimed at 
>the normal, operation practice of AS_PATH prepending for the 
>purposes of Traffic Engineering.

Section 4.2, bottom of page 11, says:

       AS Insertion: A router might insert one or more ASNs, other than
       its own ASN, into an update message.  This violates the BGP spec
       and thus is considered an attack.

This seems to address the K/P attack, in the BGPSEC context.

>The larger point here is that documenting, preferably in this I-D, 
>the Kapela/Pilsov threat and other threats related to 
>upgrade/downgrade threats discussed at the Prague IETF allows us to 
>more holistically consider whether, or not, BGPSEC addresses it.

So, ignoring the "threat" vs. "attack" terminology issue that we 
discussed at the mic :-), I could add some text to describe classes 
of attacks in terms of vanilla BGP, as well as BGPSEC.  But, RFC 4272 
already did this in a fair level of detail, so I didn't see the need 
for this doc to include an attack enumeration for BGP.

When discussing security, it is generally preferable to define what 
constitutes secure or "correct" operation for a protocol, rather than 
trying to enumerate attacks against the protocol. If one wants to be 
more specific, then one can
describe classes of attacks, and provide some illustrative examples. 
That's what we have tried to do here.


Not sure I understand you last comment:

>d)  Further, what if an attacker did this to valid, BGPSEC-signed 
>paths that he/she was originating and/or receiving and propagating 
>downstream toward other ASN's?

Steve
--============_-879109920==_ma============
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"

<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
<html><head><style type="text/css"><!--
blockquote, dl, ul, ol, li { padding-top: 0 ; padding-bottom: 0 }
 --></style><title>Re: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-threats-02: Path
shorten</title></head><body>
<div>Shane,</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>To expand on my comments at the mic
earlier today on this draft, I think there is universal acknowledgment
that there should be statements that attacks involving path shortening
should be acknowledged as a &quot;threat&quot; in this
document.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>Section 4.2, near the top of page 12,&nbsp; addresses this
attack, in the BGPSEC context:</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><font face="Courier" size="+1"
color="#000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Secure Path Downgrade:
A router might remove signatures from a<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; BGPSEC update that it receives, when
forwarding this update to a<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; BGPSEC-enabled neighbor.&nbsp; This
behavior violates the BGPSEC spec</font></div>
<div><font face="Courier" size="+1"
color="#000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; and thus is considered
an attack.</font><br>
<font face="Courier" size="+1" color="#000000"></font></div>
<div>This is the path shortening attack, expressed in terms of an
attack against a BGPSEC-protected path.</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>OTOH, with respect to path-lengthening,
my comment was NOT aimed at the normal, operation practice of AS_PATH
prepending for the purposes of Traffic Engineering.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>Section 4.2, bottom of page 11, says:</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><font face="Courier" size="+1"
color="#000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; AS Insertion: A router
might insert one or more ASNs, other than<br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; its own ASN, into an update message.&nbsp;
This violates the BGP spec</font></div>
<div><font face="Courier" size="+1"
color="#000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; and thus is considered
an attack.</font><br>
<font face="Courier" size="+1" color="#000000"></font></div>
<div>This seems to address the K/P attack, in the BGPSEC
context.</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>The larger point here is that
documenting, preferably in this I-D, the Kapela/Pilsov threat and
other threats related to upgrade/downgrade threats discussed at the
Prague IETF allows us to more holistically consider whether, or not,
BGPSEC addresses it.</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>So, ignoring the &quot;threat&quot; vs. &quot;attack&quot;
terminology issue that we discussed at the mic :-), I could add some
text to describe classes of attacks in terms of vanilla BGP, as well
as BGPSEC.&nbsp; But, RFC 4272 already did this in a fair level of
detail, so I didn't see the need for this doc to include an attack
enumeration for BGP.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>When discussing security, it is generally preferable to define
what constitutes secure or &quot;correct&quot; operation for a
protocol, rather than trying to enumerate attacks against the
protocol. If one wants to be more specific, then one can</div>
<div>describe classes of attacks, and provide some illustrative
examples. That's what we have tried to do here.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Not sure I understand you last comment:</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>d)&nbsp; Further, what if an attacker did
this to valid, BGPSEC-signed paths that he/she was originating and/or
receiving and propagating downstream toward other ASN's?</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>Steve</div>
</body>
</html>
--============_-879109920==_ma============--

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Cc: Samuel Weiler <weiler@watson.org>, sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-publication-02.txt
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At Wed, 28 Mar 2012 08:57:19 -0400, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> 
> Draft Author Ship Steerers,
> This we didn't chat about at the meeting(s), but are there outstanding
> bits/pieces or should this be sent along for WGLC in the near future?

Not ready yet.  A few year's experience of using this protocol
suggests the need for an additional message type, to let the RPKI
engine monitor what the publication server has on file for it.  We've
seen a few cases where, for whatever reason (bug, system crash, ...)
the two can get out of sync, and while it's theoretically possible for
the RPKI engine to determine what's in the publication repository by
fetching as if it were a relying party, it'd probably be easier just
to let the RPKI engine ask the publication server directly.

From shares@ndzh.com  Thu Mar 29 02:29:34 2012
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Cc: idr@ietf.org, 'Paul Jakma' <paul@jakma.org>, 'sidr wg list' <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr]   AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath
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Jeff and Jakob:

Several people shared the qualm that "AS-SETS" would be necessary.  

However, Sandy has always posited that aggregation creates a point of
change/risk. So, are we just trying to reduce this risk by providing lists
of certificates for paths? 

Or is would an AS-Sets originated at a point in the network - have the
security information to consider the existing certificates and generate a
valid certificate.

Sue 

-----Original Message-----
From: idr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:idr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
Jeffrey Haas
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 5:17 PM
To: Jakob Heitz
Cc: idr@ietf.org List; Tony Li; Paul Jakma; Robert Raszuk; sidr wg list
Subject: Re: [Idr] [sidr] AS_SET depreciation (RFC6472) and BGP multipath

On Wed, Mar 28, 2012 at 10:56:52AM -0400, Jakob Heitz wrote:
> The issue is SIDR can not aggregate multiple paths.
> 
> Solutions I can think of:
> 1. Aggregate the signatures of the paths being aggregated.

What are the semantics you're trying to preserve SIDR-wise?  We're hitting
the realm where Russ White would point out that BGP path validation can't
prove how forwarding works.

Presume we managed to pass along two distinct paths for the same multi-path
route in BGP.  What do you do if one doesn't validate?  What do you do if
they do, but you think this is a form of a "route leak" for one path?

As a receiver of the route that is making use of multipath, you can't
selectively choose which sub-paths to take.  (It's not like we're gettng
something like MPLS entropy labels.)


> 2. Don't aggregate, but send both paths. 

That doesn't cover the actual forwarding semantics.

> Should SIDR work on path aggregation?
> Are there other possibilities?

The biggest problem here is "SIDR secures BGP".  The issue hasn't been clear
in BGP for years, although I'm perhaps of the cynical opinion that it's been
a well understood problem space for a while now.  The protocol doesn't
reflect what is done operationally.  The safe thing operationally when
aggregating unsafe paths is to generate sets, but some people have never
liked sets.  And as I mentioned elsewhere, it doesn't matter as long as you
take care in where you redistribute such unsafe multipath.

There was a reason I wasn't terribly supportive of the deprecating AS_SETs
I-D.  However, I also knew it was a losing battle. :-)

-- Jeff
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From sra@hactrn.net  Thu Mar 29 03:04:42 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Slides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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At Wed, 28 Mar 2012 20:33:24 -0400, Danny McPherson wrote:
> 
> i don't think the rsync scale issues surprise anyone that was paying
> attention.  If we're already considering new architectures,
> substrates, et al., here perhaps we shouldn't be so quick on the
> trigger for Standards Track work and move this and related
> "investigation" to the IRTF, or at least ensure they're only
> Experimental until broader experience is gained.

If you're talking about moving all of the existing SIDR protocols to
Experimental, that's a cheap shot and you know it.  Any protocol will
behave badly if misused.  In my opinion the RIRs are currently using
rsync badly, given the way they've chosen to set up their
repositories.  This is not an inherent property of the protocol, just
a bad configuration decision which could be fixed at any time.  It may
be possible to find or invent better protocols than rsync, but rsync
was a reasonable choice for initial deployment.

If you're just talking about RPKI over BitTorrent, the BitTorrent
experiment was just that, an experiment.  The slides say so, and
state, in so many words, that this was not a proposal to change the
SIDR protocol suite.

For the record, this presentation was originally targeted at the IEPG,
as a direct follow-up to multiple suggestions received at a previous
IEPG meeting that it might be interesting to see how BitTorrent works
in this environment.  I presented this at the SIDR WG meeting because
the chairs thought it might be of interest to the WG.

Several other people have made comments which pretty clearly indicate
that they either did not read or did not understand the slides.  If
the former, please do so; if the latter, my apologies, please ask.

> Looking at the charts you presented I can only imagine what will
> happen with 40K RPs and >1M objects (which might be a reasonable
> assumption if this were fully deployed today - and that's only
> focusing on routed number resources).

Thank you for making my point for me.  We can do much better than what
we're seeing right now, but the first step is understanding where the
problems are, which involves studying behavior and reporting results.
This is less likely to happen if every report is viewed as an occasion
for an axe-grinding contest, so perhaps we should focus on the
technical issues.

From randy@psg.com  Thu Mar 29 04:41:27 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into BGP
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> Just to be clear, this is not a route freshness mechanism I am
> recommending.  What I am recommending is a signal that a repository
> has newer data that may be needed for validation.

Serial Notify, sec 5.2 of draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-26.txt, provides such
a mechanism

randy

From rogaglia@cisco.com  Thu Mar 29 04:51:10 2012
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From: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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Sandra,

I attend the meeting remotely on both Monday and Wednesday. I did not =
feel the need for Webex as the audio streaming + jabber worked just =
fine.=20

My only comment is to re-emphasize what was mentioned by Wes on the =
jabber room, please request including page numbers on presentation decks =
to facilitate the remote experience.

Roque.


On Mar 28, 2012, at 3:42 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:

> The webex session on Monday failed completely, due to laptop wireless =
incapability to maintain a connection (20-50-80-100% packet loss).
>=20
> The webex session on Wednesday (this morning) seemed to work =
(alternate networking arranged).
>=20
> But being the presentation laptop for webex, I was unable to see who =
(if any) the participants were.
>=20
> If you joined the webex session today, PLEASE do comment on the list =
of what you found worked or did not work for that experience.  (Was your =
view of slides keeping up?  were you listenting to webex telecon or to =
ietf audio stream?  could you follow the discussion amongst those in the =
room?  audio quality?  etc.)
>=20
> It would help in figuring out the future virtual meetings.
>=20
> --Sandy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Thu Mar 29 04:57:16 2012
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into BGP
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Randy,

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 01:41:23PM +0200, Randy Bush wrote:
> > Just to be clear, this is not a route freshness mechanism I am
> > recommending.  What I am recommending is a signal that a repository
> > has newer data that may be needed for validation.
> 
> Serial Notify, sec 5.2 of draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-26.txt, provides such
> a mechanism

Not what I'm talking about.

What notifies a cache that it needs to fetch new objects from a RPKI
repository?  As best I understood, it's largely done on cron jobs now.

I could readily see a BGP signaled "This AS has a manifest with a newer
serial number" being passed back to rpki-rtr so that it could kick off
rsync (or whatever).

-- Jeff

From randy@psg.com  Thu Mar 29 05:01:26 2012
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>> Serial Notify, sec 5.2 of draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-26.txt, provides
>> such a mechanism
> Not what I'm talking about.
> 
> What notifies a cache that it needs to fetch new objects from a RPKI
> repository?  As best I understood, it's largely done on cron jobs now.

ahh.  yes.  if we do a next-gen rpki flooding mechanism, that would be a
good addition.

> I could readily see a BGP signaled "This AS has a manifest with a
> newer serial number" being passed back to rpki-rtr so that it could
> kick off rsync (or whatever).

to a bgp hacker everything looks like a nail, eh?  how about a sip
notification?  :)

randy

From jhaas@slice.pfrc.org  Thu Mar 29 05:18:24 2012
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From: Jeffrey Haas <jhaas@pfrc.org>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into BGP
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On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 02:01:24PM +0200, Randy Bush wrote:
> ahh.  yes.  if we do a next-gen rpki flooding mechanism, that would be a
> good addition.

Agreed.  It certainly belongs in there.

> to a bgp hacker everything looks like a nail, eh?  how about a sip
> notification?  :)

Just a minor correction: To a BGP hacker, every solution looks like a baby
seal.

If you'd like to do the distribution of bgp path security state in SIP, I'm
happy to review the document.  There's at least 2 days before it'd need to
be published.

-- Jeff

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Thu Mar 29 05:54:14 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Slides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 12:54:10 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Slides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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>i don't think the rsync scale issues surprise anyone that was paying atten=
tion.  =0A=
=0A=
I am not sure what part of the presentation you are talking about.  In the =
"day in the life" presentation, I saw only differences due to implementatio=
n, not differences due to scale.=0A=
=0A=
And in the "rpki over bittorrent" presentation, the point was made that the=
 implementation choice creates performance differences.=0A=
=0A=
>perhaps we shouldn't be so quick on the trigger for Standards Track work a=
nd move this and related "investigation" to the IRTF, or at least ensure th=
ey're only Experimental until broader experience is gained.=0A=
=0A=
There's a process in the IETF for protocols to go from Proposed to full sta=
ndard as lessons are learned from operational experience.   The progress th=
rough maturity levels is a fundamental part of the IETF process.  You seem =
to suggest that new protocols should start out in Experimental "until broad=
er experience is gained" - perhaps you should suggest an IETF process chang=
e.=0A=
=0A=
Having one protocol for everyone to use was necessary for interoperability =
and rsync was chosen as the MTI.  Again, typical IETF process.=0A=
=0A=
>Looking at the charts you presented I can only imagine what will happen wi=
th 40K RPs and >1M objects (which might be a reasonable assumption if this =
were fully deployed today - and that's only focusing on routed number resou=
rces).=0A=
=0A=
I don't imagine that 40K relying parties or even full certification will be=
 any time soon.  In the meantime we have a MTI protocol for interop.  And t=
he architecture is extensible so that other transports could be introduced =
as deemed necessary from experience.=0A=
=0A=
Don't worry so much.  The sky is not falling here.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Danny McPh=
erson [danny@tcb.net]=0A=
Sent: Wednesday, March 28, 2012 8:33 PM=0A=
To: sidr wg list=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] Slides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation=0A=
=0A=
If we're already considering new architectures, substrates, et al., here pe=
rhaps we shouldn't be so quick on the trigger for Standards Track work and =
move this and related "investigation" to the IRTF, or at least ensure they'=
re only Experimental until broader experience is gained.=0A=
=0A=
Looking at the charts you presented I can only imagine what will happen wit=
h 40K RPs and >1M objects (which might be a reasonable assumption if this w=
ere fully deployed today - and that's only focusing on routed number resour=
ces).=0A=
=0A=
-danny=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
On Mar 26, 2012, at 1:33 PM, Rob Austein wrote:=0A=
=0A=
> For those who didn't get to see the end of the "RPKI Over BitTorrent"=0A=
> presentation in today's SIDR meeting, the full slide deck is available=0A=
> at=0A=
>=0A=
>  http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-9.pdf=0A=
>=0A=
> and should be relatively self-explanatory.=0A=
> _______________________________________________=0A=
> sidr mailing list=0A=
> sidr@ietf.org=0A=
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=
=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

From shane@castlepoint.net  Thu Mar 29 06:04:40 2012
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Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 15:04:25 +0200
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To: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-threats-02: Path shortening & lengthening
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Steve,

Thanks for the response.  First, a high-level comment before more =
specific responses below. =20

The challenge I'm having is trying to reconcile threats against the =
existing AS4_PATH attribute vs. threats against the BGP_Path_Signature =
attribute.  More specifically, the AS4_PATH attribute is used by the BGP =
protocol for loop detection, (i.e.: if I find my own ASN in the =
AS4_PATH, today, then I drop the route because the BGP protocol =
considers that a routing information loop).  So, the question is: =
if/when BGPSEC is deployed, will BGP be expected to perform this loop =
detection check on the AS4_PATH attribute /prior/ to verification of the =
BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute or after?  If it's before, then there's =
the potential for someone to forge a AS4_PATH attribute to cause a =
receiver to drop a BGP UPDATE causing a DoS attack.  OTOH, if loop =
detection is after verification of the BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute, =
then this may be another form of DoS attack, given that the UPDATE needs =
to be run through crypto processors, (which like general purpose CPU's =
have a finite # of Ops/sec they can run), to check the =
BGPSEC_Path_Signature validity before going through protocol correctness =
checks on AS4_PATH attribute.  There may be a third answer, which is =
that the SIDR WG will deprecate the AS4_PATH attribute and replace it =
with the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute, but even in this case I think =
the same two choices I just outlined need to be decided upon.

I don't see an easy answer here; however, I suspect that from a security =
PoV, there is likely a "preference" to verify the BGPSEC_Path_Signature =
attribute, first, before running protocol correctness checks (loop =
avoidance), which may result in the threat of a DoS.  Regardless, I =
think that its best to acknowledge, in this draft, that there is a =
threat of DoS to the availability of the BGP control plane and/or to the =
feasibility of unvalidated paths carried in the control plane, (until =
they are later, perhaps "lazily", validated via a background process).


Please see below.

On Mar 29, 2012, at 11:07 AM, Stephen Kent wrote:
> Shane,
>=20
>> To expand on my comments at the mic earlier today on this draft, I =
think there is universal acknowledgment that there should be statements =
that attacks involving path shortening should be acknowledged as a =
"threat" in this document.
>=20
> Section 4.2, near the top of page 12,  addresses this attack, in the =
BGPSEC context:
>=20
>       Secure Path Downgrade: A router might remove signatures from a
>       BGPSEC update that it receives, when forwarding this update to a
>       BGPSEC-enabled neighbor.  This behavior violates the BGPSEC spec
>       and thus is considered an attack.
> This is the path shortening attack, expressed in terms of an attack =
against a BGPSEC-protected path.

I suspect that this, and other, text was written a little while ago when =
there was a much tighter coupling of the AS4_PATH attribute & the =
proposed BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute.  However, given recent =
discussions around (ab)using pCount =3D 0 for Route Servers at IX'es, =
ASN migrations, etc., then perhaps Section 4.2 of this draft should be =
revisited in light of whether the BGP Path Selection algorithm is going =
to use data from the AS4_PATH attribute, at all, (even after =
verification of the BGPSEC_Path_Attribute) and the potential for various =
DoS threats that /may/ have wrt availability vs. validity of =
reachability ...


>> OTOH, with respect to path-lengthening, my comment was NOT aimed at =
the normal, operation practice of AS_PATH prepending for the purposes of =
Traffic Engineering.
>=20
> Section 4.2, bottom of page 11, says:
>=20
>       AS Insertion: A router might insert one or more ASNs, other than
>       its own ASN, into an update message.  This violates the BGP spec
>       and thus is considered an attack.
> This seems to address the K/P attack, in the BGPSEC context.

Same comment as above.  At a minimum, can the above text be more clear =
on whether those statements are in relation to the AS4_PATH attribute or =
BGPSEC_Path_Attributes attribute, or both?


>> The larger point here is that documenting, preferably in this I-D, =
the Kapela/Pilsov threat and other threats related to upgrade/downgrade =
threats discussed at the Prague IETF allows us to more holistically =
consider whether, or not, BGPSEC addresses it.
>=20
> So, ignoring the "threat" vs. "attack" terminology issue that we =
discussed at the mic :-), I could add some text to describe classes of =
attacks in terms of vanilla BGP, as well as BGPSEC.  But, RFC 4272 =
already did this in a fair level of detail, so I didn't see the need for =
this doc to include an attack enumeration for BGP.
>=20
> When discussing security, it is generally preferable to define what =
constitutes secure or "correct" operation for a protocol, rather than =
trying to enumerate attacks against the protocol. If one wants to be =
more specific, then one can
> describe classes of attacks, and provide some illustrative examples. =
That's what we have tried to do here.

Understood.=20


> Not sure I understand you last comment:
>=20
>> d)  Further, what if an attacker did this to valid, BGPSEC-signed =
paths that he/she was originating and/or receiving and propagating =
downstream toward other ASN's?

There is text about MITM threat in Section 4.2; however, that seems to =
relate to crypto security between two adjacent routers over, say, a =
directly connected link.  However, what about MITM attacks that create =
what appear to be valid BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute that would pass =
verification by downstream parties?

Thanks,

-shane=

--Apple-Mail=_3A651CA3-A674-4267-93F1-4D8CDE7A503C
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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
">Steve,<div><br></div><div>Thanks for the response. &nbsp;First, a =
high-level comment before more specific responses below. =
&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>The challenge I'm having is trying to =
reconcile threats against the existing AS4_PATH attribute vs. threats =
against the BGP_Path_Signature attribute. &nbsp;More specifically, the =
AS4_PATH attribute is used by the BGP protocol for loop detection, =
(i.e.: if I find my own ASN in the AS4_PATH, today, then I drop the =
route because the BGP protocol considers that a routing information =
loop). &nbsp;So, the question is: if/when BGPSEC is deployed, will BGP =
be expected to perform this loop detection check on the AS4_PATH =
attribute /prior/ to verification of the BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute =
or after? &nbsp;If it's before, then there's the potential for someone =
to forge a AS4_PATH attribute to cause a receiver to drop a BGP UPDATE =
causing a DoS attack. &nbsp;OTOH, if loop detection is after =
verification of the BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute, then this may be =
another form of DoS attack, given that the UPDATE needs to be run =
through crypto processors, (which like general purpose CPU's have a =
finite # of Ops/sec they can run), to check the BGPSEC_Path_Signature =
validity before going through protocol correctness checks on AS4_PATH =
attribute. &nbsp;There may be a third answer, which is that the SIDR WG =
will deprecate the AS4_PATH attribute and replace it with the =
BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute, but even in this case I think the same =
two choices I just outlined need to be decided =
upon.</div><div><br></div><div>I don't see an easy answer here; however, =
I suspect that from a security PoV, there is likely a "preference" to =
verify the BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute, first, before running =
protocol correctness checks (loop avoidance), which may result in the =
threat of a DoS. &nbsp;Regardless, I think that its best to acknowledge, =
in this draft, that there is a threat of DoS to the availability of the =
BGP control plane and/or to the feasibility of unvalidated paths carried =
in the control plane, (until they are later, perhaps "lazily", validated =
via a background =
process).</div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Please see =
below.</div><div><br><div><div>On Mar 29, 2012, at 11:07 AM, Stephen =
Kent wrote:</div><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
font-family: Monaco; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; =
"><div><div>Shane,</div><div><br></div><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
cite=3D"x-msg://5542/" style=3D"padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; =
">To expand on my comments at the mic earlier today on this draft, I =
think there is universal acknowledgment that there should be statements =
that attacks involving path shortening should be acknowledged as a =
"threat" in this document.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Section 4.2, =
near the top of page 12,&nbsp; addresses this attack, in the BGPSEC =
context:</div><div><br></div><div><font face=3D"Courier" size=3D"+1" =
color=3D"#000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Secure Path Downgrade: =
A router might remove signatures from =
a<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; BGPSEC update that it receives, when =
forwarding this update to a<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =
BGPSEC-enabled neighbor.&nbsp; This behavior violates the BGPSEC =
spec</font></div><div><font face=3D"Courier" size=3D"+1" =
color=3D"#000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; and thus is considered =
an attack.</font><br><font face=3D"Courier" size=3D"+1" =
color=3D"#000000"></font></div><div>This is the path shortening attack, =
expressed in terms of an attack against a BGPSEC-protected =
path.</div></div></span></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I suspect that =
this, and other, text was written a little while ago when there was a =
much tighter coupling of the AS4_PATH attribute &amp; the proposed =
BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute. &nbsp;However, given recent discussions =
around (ab)using pCount =3D 0 for Route Servers at IX'es, ASN =
migrations, etc., then perhaps&nbsp;Section 4.2 of this draft should be =
revisited in light of whether the BGP Path Selection algorithm is going =
to use data from the AS4_PATH attribute, at all, (even after =
verification of the BGPSEC_Path_Attribute) and the potential for various =
DoS threats that /may/ have wrt availability vs. validity of =
reachability ...</div><div><br></div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
font-family: Monaco; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; =
"><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" cite=3D"x-msg://5542/" =
style=3D"padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; ">OTOH, with respect to =
path-lengthening, my comment was NOT aimed at the normal, operation =
practice of AS_PATH prepending for the purposes of Traffic =
Engineering.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>Section 4.2, bottom of page =
11, says:</div><div><br></div><div><font face=3D"Courier" size=3D"+1" =
color=3D"#000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; AS Insertion: A router =
might insert one or more ASNs, other =
than<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; its own ASN, into an update =
message.&nbsp; This violates the BGP spec</font></div><div><font =
face=3D"Courier" size=3D"+1" =
color=3D"#000000">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; and thus is considered =
an attack.</font><br><font face=3D"Courier" size=3D"+1" =
color=3D"#000000"></font></div><div>This seems to address the K/P =
attack, in the BGPSEC =
context.</div></div></span></blockquote><div><br></div>Same comment as =
above. &nbsp;At a minimum, can the above text be more clear on whether =
those statements are in relation to the AS4_PATH attribute or =
BGPSEC_Path_Attributes attribute, or =
both?</div><div><br></div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
font-family: Monaco; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; =
"><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" cite=3D"x-msg://5542/" =
style=3D"padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; ">The larger point here =
is that documenting, preferably in this I-D, the Kapela/Pilsov threat =
and other threats related to upgrade/downgrade threats discussed at the =
Prague IETF allows us to more holistically consider whether, or not, =
BGPSEC addresses it.</blockquote><div><br></div><div>So, ignoring the =
"threat" vs. "attack" terminology issue that we discussed at the mic =
:-), I could add some text to describe classes of attacks in terms of =
vanilla BGP, as well as BGPSEC.&nbsp; But, RFC 4272 already did this in =
a fair level of detail, so I didn't see the need for this doc to include =
an attack enumeration for BGP.</div><div><br></div><div>When discussing =
security, it is generally preferable to define what constitutes secure =
or "correct" operation for a protocol, rather than trying to enumerate =
attacks against the protocol. If one wants to be more specific, then one =
can</div><div>describe classes of attacks, and provide some illustrative =
examples. That's what we have tried to do =
here.</div></div></span></blockquote><div><br></div>Understood.&nbsp;</div=
><div><br></div><div><br><blockquote type=3D"cite">Not sure I understand =
you last comment:<span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"border-collapse: separate; font-family: Monaco; font-style: =
normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; =
text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; =
word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; =
"><div><div><br></div><blockquote type=3D"cite" cite=3D"x-msg://5542/" =
style=3D"padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; ">d)&nbsp; Further, what =
if an attacker did this to valid, BGPSEC-signed paths that he/she was =
originating and/or receiving and propagating downstream toward other =
ASN's?</blockquote></div></span></blockquote><br></div><div>There is =
text about MITM threat in Section 4.2; however, that seems to relate to =
crypto security between two adjacent routers over, say, a directly =
connected link. &nbsp;However, what about MITM attacks that create what =
appear to be valid BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute that would pass =
verification by downstream =
parties?</div></div><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div><br></div><div>-=
shane</div></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_3A651CA3-A674-4267-93F1-4D8CDE7A503C--

From danny@tcb.net  Thu Mar 29 06:07:33 2012
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Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 09:07:32 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Danny McPherson" <danny@tcb.net>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Slides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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> At Wed, 28 Mar 2012 20:33:24 -0400, Danny McPherson wrote:
>
> If you're talking about moving all of the existing SIDR protocols to
> Experimental, that's a cheap shot and you know it.

I didn't say that.

> If you're just talking about RPKI over BitTorrent, the BitTorrent
> experiment was just that, an experiment.  The slides say so, and
> state, in so many words, that this was not a proposal to change the
> SIDR protocol suite.

I actually agree with the premise here, that there are scale and freshness
and distribution issues in the current model that need to be worked out.

> Thank you for making my point for me.  We can do much better than what
> we're seeing right now, but the first step is understanding where the
> problems are, which involves studying behavior and reporting results.
> This is less likely to happen if every report is viewed as an occasion
> for an axe-grinding contest, so perhaps we should focus on the
> technical issues.

This is not "axe grinding".  These designs are likely to considerably
influence how networks and routing architectures and support systems are
designed and operated - in the real world, not in a lab or 'pilot'.  I'd
like to get this right as much as you would (moreso, because my $dayjob
relies on it), and that should encourage us to fully understand the
long-term desirable objectives before stepping on the accelerator for full
standardization.  Whatever we design today should at least be able to
accommodate full deployment in the current system (even when focusing on
*routed* resource certification), which given the data you've presented at
the past coupled meetings it's already strained and there appears to be a
disconnect between those designing the RPKI and the initial folks captive
to operationalizing it (e.g., the RIRs).

Out of curiosity, what were the initial design / scale goals of the RPKI
team for aggregate object count, frequency of publication and access by
RPs?


-danny


From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Thu Mar 29 06:47:10 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>, Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 09:46:35 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-threats-02: Path shortening & lengthening
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--_000_7309FCBCAE981B43ABBE69B31C8D21391B3EBFDFD9EUSAACMS0701e_
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Let's just require that BGPSEC capable routers
also support 4 byte AS. Then we don't need to worry
about AS4_PTH.

--
Jakob Heitz.



________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Sha=
ne Amante
Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 6:04 AM
To: Stephen Kent
Cc: sidr wg list
Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-threats-02: Path shortening & le=
ngthening

Steve,

Thanks for the response.  First, a high-level comment before more specific =
responses below.

The challenge I'm having is trying to reconcile threats against the existin=
g AS4_PATH attribute vs. threats against the BGP_Path_Signature attribute. =
 More specifically, the AS4_PATH attribute is used by the BGP protocol for =
loop detection, (i.e.: if I find my own ASN in the AS4_PATH, today, then I =
drop the route because the BGP protocol considers that a routing informatio=
n loop).  So, the question is: if/when BGPSEC is deployed, will BGP be expe=
cted to perform this loop detection check on the AS4_PATH attribute /prior/=
 to verification of the BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute or after?  If it's =
before, then there's the potential for someone to forge a AS4_PATH attribut=
e to cause a receiver to drop a BGP UPDATE causing a DoS attack.  OTOH, if =
loop detection is after verification of the BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute=
, then this may be another form of DoS attack, given that the UPDATE needs =
to be run through crypto processors, (which like general purpose CPU's have=
 a finite # of Ops/sec they can run), to check the BGPSEC_Path_Signature va=
lidity before going through protocol correctness checks on AS4_PATH attribu=
te.  There may be a third answer, which is that the SIDR WG will deprecate =
the AS4_PATH attribute and replace it with the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attri=
bute, but even in this case I think the same two choices I just outlined ne=
ed to be decided upon.

I don't see an easy answer here; however, I suspect that from a security Po=
V, there is likely a "preference" to verify the BGPSEC_Path_Signature attri=
bute, first, before running protocol correctness checks (loop avoidance), w=
hich may result in the threat of a DoS.  Regardless, I think that its best =
to acknowledge, in this draft, that there is a threat of DoS to the availab=
ility of the BGP control plane and/or to the feasibility of unvalidated pat=
hs carried in the control plane, (until they are later, perhaps "lazily", v=
alidated via a background process).


Please see below.

On Mar 29, 2012, at 11:07 AM, Stephen Kent wrote:
Shane,

To expand on my comments at the mic earlier today on this draft, I think th=
ere is universal acknowledgment that there should be statements that attack=
s involving path shortening should be acknowledged as a "threat" in this do=
cument.

Section 4.2, near the top of page 12,  addresses this attack, in the BGPSEC=
 context:

      Secure Path Downgrade: A router might remove signatures from a
      BGPSEC update that it receives, when forwarding this update to a
      BGPSEC-enabled neighbor.  This behavior violates the BGPSEC spec
      and thus is considered an attack.
This is the path shortening attack, expressed in terms of an attack against=
 a BGPSEC-protected path.

I suspect that this, and other, text was written a little while ago when th=
ere was a much tighter coupling of the AS4_PATH attribute & the proposed BG=
PSEC_Path_Signature attribute.  However, given recent discussions around (a=
b)using pCount =3D 0 for Route Servers at IX'es, ASN migrations, etc., then=
 perhaps Section 4.2 of this draft should be revisited in light of whether =
the BGP Path Selection algorithm is going to use data from the AS4_PATH att=
ribute, at all, (even after verification of the BGPSEC_Path_Attribute) and =
the potential for various DoS threats that /may/ have wrt availability vs. =
validity of reachability ...


OTOH, with respect to path-lengthening, my comment was NOT aimed at the nor=
mal, operation practice of AS_PATH prepending for the purposes of Traffic E=
ngineering.

Section 4.2, bottom of page 11, says:

      AS Insertion: A router might insert one or more ASNs, other than
      its own ASN, into an update message.  This violates the BGP spec
      and thus is considered an attack.
This seems to address the K/P attack, in the BGPSEC context.

Same comment as above.  At a minimum, can the above text be more clear on w=
hether those statements are in relation to the AS4_PATH attribute or BGPSEC=
_Path_Attributes attribute, or both?


The larger point here is that documenting, preferably in this I-D, the Kape=
la/Pilsov threat and other threats related to upgrade/downgrade threats dis=
cussed at the Prague IETF allows us to more holistically consider whether, =
or not, BGPSEC addresses it.

So, ignoring the "threat" vs. "attack" terminology issue that we discussed =
at the mic :-), I could add some text to describe classes of attacks in ter=
ms of vanilla BGP, as well as BGPSEC.  But, RFC 4272 already did this in a =
fair level of detail, so I didn't see the need for this doc to include an a=
ttack enumeration for BGP.

When discussing security, it is generally preferable to define what constit=
utes secure or "correct" operation for a protocol, rather than trying to en=
umerate attacks against the protocol. If one wants to be more specific, the=
n one can
describe classes of attacks, and provide some illustrative examples. That's=
 what we have tried to do here.

Understood.


Not sure I understand you last comment:

d)  Further, what if an attacker did this to valid, BGPSEC-signed paths tha=
t he/she was originating and/or receiving and propagating downstream toward=
 other ASN's?

There is text about MITM threat in Section 4.2; however, that seems to rela=
te to crypto security between two adjacent routers over, say, a directly co=
nnected link.  However, what about MITM attacks that create what appear to =
be valid BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute that would pass verification by do=
wnstream parties?

Thanks,

-shane

--_000_7309FCBCAE981B43ABBE69B31C8D21391B3EBFDFD9EUSAACMS0701e_
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML><HEAD>
<META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; charset=3Dus-ascii">
<META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.6002.18552" name=3DGENERATOR></HEAD>
<BODY=20
style=3D"WORD-WRAP: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-brea=
k: after-white-space">
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D032154213-29032012><FONT=20
face=3D"Lucida Console" color=3D#800080 size=3D2>Let's just require that BG=
PSEC=20
capable routers</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D032154213-29032012><FONT=20
face=3D"Lucida Console" color=3D#800080 size=3D2>also support 4 byte AS. Th=
en we don't=20
need to worry</FONT></SPAN></DIV>
<DIV dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><SPAN class=3D032154213-29032012><FONT=20
face=3D"Lucida Console" color=3D#800080 size=3D2>about AS4_PTH.</FONT></SPA=
N></DIV><!-- Converted from text/rtf format -->
<P><SPAN lang=3Den-us><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>--</FONT></SPAN> <BR><SPA=
N=20
lang=3Den-us><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Jakob Heitz.</FONT></SPAN></P>
<DIV>&nbsp;</DIV><BR>
<DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader lang=3Den-us dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft>
<HR tabIndex=3D-1>
<FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2><B>From:</B> sidr-bounces@ietf.org=20
[mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] <B>On Behalf Of </B>Shane Amante<BR><B>Sent:=
</B>=20
Thursday, March 29, 2012 6:04 AM<BR><B>To:</B> Stephen Kent<BR><B>Cc:</B> s=
idr=20
wg list<BR><B>Subject:</B> Re: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-threats-02: Pa=
th=20
shortening &amp; lengthening<BR></FONT><BR></DIV>
<DIV></DIV>Steve,
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV>Thanks for the response. &nbsp;First, a high-level comment before more=
=20
specific responses below. &nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV>The challenge I'm having is trying to reconcile threats against the=20
existing AS4_PATH attribute vs. threats against the BGP_Path_Signature=20
attribute. &nbsp;More specifically, the AS4_PATH attribute is used by the B=
GP=20
protocol for loop detection, (i.e.: if I find my own ASN in the AS4_PATH, t=
oday,=20
then I drop the route because the BGP protocol considers that a routing=20
information loop). &nbsp;So, the question is: if/when BGPSEC is deployed, w=
ill=20
BGP be expected to perform this loop detection check on the AS4_PATH attrib=
ute=20
/prior/ to verification of the BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute or after?=20
&nbsp;If it's before, then there's the potential for someone to forge a AS4=
_PATH=20
attribute to cause a receiver to drop a BGP UPDATE causing a DoS attack.=20
&nbsp;OTOH, if loop detection is after verification of the BGPSEC_Path_Sign=
ature=20
attribute, then this may be another form of DoS attack, given that the UPDA=
TE=20
needs to be run through crypto processors, (which like general purpose CPU'=
s=20
have a finite # of Ops/sec they can run), to check the BGPSEC_Path_Signatur=
e=20
validity before going through protocol correctness checks on AS4_PATH attri=
bute.=20
&nbsp;There may be a third answer, which is that the SIDR WG will deprecate=
 the=20
AS4_PATH attribute and replace it with the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute=
, but=20
even in this case I think the same two choices I just outlined need to be=20
decided upon.</DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV>I don't see an easy answer here; however, I suspect that from a securi=
ty=20
PoV, there is likely a "preference" to verify the BGPSEC_Path_Signature=20
attribute, first, before running protocol correctness checks (loop avoidanc=
e),=20
which may result in the threat of a DoS. &nbsp;Regardless, I think that its=
 best=20
to acknowledge, in this draft, that there is a threat of DoS to the availab=
ility=20
of the BGP control plane and/or to the feasibility of unvalidated paths car=
ried=20
in the control plane, (until they are later, perhaps "lazily", validated vi=
a a=20
background process).</DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV>Please see below.</DIV>
<DIV><BR>
<DIV>
<DIV>On Mar 29, 2012, at 11:07 AM, Stephen Kent wrote:</DIV>
<BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><SPAN class=3DApple-style-span=20
  style=3D"WORD-SPACING: 0px; FONT: medium Monaco; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; TE=
XT-INDENT: 0px; WHITE-SPACE: normal; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BORDER-COLLAPS=
E: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px;=
 -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: =
none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">
  <DIV>
  <DIV>Shane,</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px" cite=3Dx-msg:=
//5542/=20
  type=3D"cite">To expand on my comments at the mic earlier today on this d=
raft,=20
    I think there is universal acknowledgment that there should be statemen=
ts=20
    that attacks involving path shortening should be acknowledged as a "thr=
eat"=20
    in this document.</BLOCKQUOTE>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>Section 4.2, near the top of page 12,&nbsp; addresses this attack, i=
n the=20
  BGPSEC context:</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DCourier color=3D#000000 size=3D+1>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;=20
  Secure Path Downgrade: A router might remove signatures from=20
  a<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; BGPSEC update that it receives, when=
=20
  forwarding this update to a<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; BGPSEC-enab=
led=20
  neighbor.&nbsp; This behavior violates the BGPSEC spec</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DCourier color=3D#000000 size=3D+1>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;=20
  and thus is considered an attack.</FONT><BR><FONT face=3DCourier color=3D=
#000000=20
  size=3D+1></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV>This is the path shortening attack, expressed in terms of an attack=
=20
  against a BGPSEC-protected path.</DIV></DIV></SPAN></BLOCKQUOTE>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV>I suspect that this, and other, text was written a little while ago wh=
en=20
there was a much tighter coupling of the AS4_PATH attribute &amp; the propo=
sed=20
BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute. &nbsp;However, given recent discussions ar=
ound=20
(ab)using pCount =3D 0 for Route Servers at IX'es, ASN migrations, etc., th=
en=20
perhaps&nbsp;Section 4.2 of this draft should be revisited in light of whet=
her=20
the BGP Path Selection algorithm is going to use data from the AS4_PATH=20
attribute, at all, (even after verification of the BGPSEC_Path_Attribute) a=
nd=20
the potential for various DoS threats that /may/ have wrt availability vs.=
=20
validity of reachability ...</DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><SPAN class=3DApple-style-span=20
  style=3D"WORD-SPACING: 0px; FONT: medium Monaco; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; TE=
XT-INDENT: 0px; WHITE-SPACE: normal; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BORDER-COLLAPS=
E: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px;=
 -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: =
none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">
  <DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px" cite=3Dx-msg:=
//5542/=20
  type=3D"cite">OTOH, with respect to path-lengthening, my comment was NOT =
aimed=20
    at the normal, operation practice of AS_PATH prepending for the purpose=
s of=20
    Traffic Engineering.</BLOCKQUOTE>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>Section 4.2, bottom of page 11, says:</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DCourier color=3D#000000 size=3D+1>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;=20
  AS Insertion: A router might insert one or more ASNs, other=20
  than<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; its own ASN, into an update=20
  message.&nbsp; This violates the BGP spec</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV><FONT face=3DCourier color=3D#000000 size=3D+1>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nb=
sp;&nbsp;=20
  and thus is considered an attack.</FONT><BR><FONT face=3DCourier color=3D=
#000000=20
  size=3D+1></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV>This seems to address the K/P attack, in the BGPSEC=20
  context.</DIV></DIV></SPAN></BLOCKQUOTE>
<DIV><BR></DIV>Same comment as above. &nbsp;At a minimum, can the above tex=
t be=20
more clear on whether those statements are in relation to the AS4_PATH attr=
ibute=20
or BGPSEC_Path_Attributes attribute, or both?</DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite"><SPAN class=3DApple-style-span=20
  style=3D"WORD-SPACING: 0px; FONT: medium Monaco; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; TE=
XT-INDENT: 0px; WHITE-SPACE: normal; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BORDER-COLLAPS=
E: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px;=
 -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: =
none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">
  <DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px" cite=3Dx-msg:=
//5542/=20
  type=3D"cite">The larger point here is that documenting, preferably in th=
is=20
    I-D, the Kapela/Pilsov threat and other threats related to upgrade/down=
grade=20
    threats discussed at the Prague IETF allows us to more holistically con=
sider=20
    whether, or not, BGPSEC addresses it.</BLOCKQUOTE>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>So, ignoring the "threat" vs. "attack" terminology issue that we=20
  discussed at the mic :-), I could add some text to describe classes of at=
tacks=20
  in terms of vanilla BGP, as well as BGPSEC.&nbsp; But, RFC 4272 already d=
id=20
  this in a fair level of detail, so I didn't see the need for this doc to=
=20
  include an attack enumeration for BGP.</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <DIV>When discussing security, it is generally preferable to define what=
=20
  constitutes secure or "correct" operation for a protocol, rather than try=
ing=20
  to enumerate attacks against the protocol. If one wants to be more specif=
ic,=20
  then one can</DIV>
  <DIV>describe classes of attacks, and provide some illustrative examples.=
=20
  That's what we have tried to do here.</DIV></DIV></SPAN></BLOCKQUOTE>
<DIV><BR></DIV>Understood.&nbsp;</DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV><BR>
<BLOCKQUOTE type=3D"cite">Not sure I understand you last comment:<SPAN=20
  class=3DApple-style-span=20
  style=3D"WORD-SPACING: 0px; FONT: medium Monaco; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; TE=
XT-INDENT: 0px; WHITE-SPACE: normal; LETTER-SPACING: normal; BORDER-COLLAPS=
E: separate; orphans: 2; widows: 2; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px;=
 -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: =
none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">
  <DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
  <BLOCKQUOTE style=3D"PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px" cite=3Dx-msg:=
//5542/=20
  type=3D"cite">d)&nbsp; Further, what if an attacker did this to valid,=20
    BGPSEC-signed paths that he/she was originating and/or receiving and=20
    propagating downstream toward other=20
ASN's?</BLOCKQUOTE></DIV></SPAN></BLOCKQUOTE><BR></DIV>
<DIV>There is text about MITM threat in Section 4.2; however, that seems to=
=20
relate to crypto security between two adjacent routers over, say, a directl=
y=20
connected link. &nbsp;However, what about MITM attacks that create what app=
ear=20
to be valid BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute that would pass verification by=
=20
downstream parties?</DIV></DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV>Thanks,</DIV>
<DIV><BR></DIV>
<DIV>-shane</DIV></BODY></HTML>

--_000_7309FCBCAE981B43ABBE69B31C8D21391B3EBFDFD9EUSAACMS0701e_--

From randy@psg.com  Thu Mar 29 07:06:16 2012
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just a note at the high level

  o anyone who thinks rsync is not gonna do well for the scaling we are
    likely to see in the next year+ is smoking some strong optimism.
    we're only at 5k objects today, three months into the game.

  o but we do not know the long term scaling characteristics of the
    current rsync scheme.  http etc are not likely to scale any better.

  o we could get much better rsync performance with a trivial change at
    the rirs.

  o we are currently constructing some measurement experiments.  on the
    order of 500k to 1m roas.  we need some points on the curve not bs
    and fud in powerpoint.

  o we are already playing with a bittorrent experiment for a number of
    reasons, mainly because its model is so different.  you have seen
    the initial results.  the code is open.

  o but we are suspicions and curious creatures, so folk are already
    discussing mechanisms for v2, mechanism agility, ...  to be deployed
    in a year or three.

we now return you to the ppt and fud channel of your choice.  but i am
sure the channel will be transported over dns and bgp. :)

randy

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On Mar 29, 2012, at 5:01 AM, Randy Bush wrote:

>>> Serial Notify, sec 5.2 of draft-ietf-sidr-rpki-rtr-26.txt, provides
>>> such a mechanism
>> Not what I'm talking about.
>>=20
>> What notifies a cache that it needs to fetch new objects from a RPKI
>> repository?  As best I understood, it's largely done on cron jobs =
now.
>=20
> ahh.  yes.  if we do a next-gen rpki flooding mechanism, that would be =
a
> good addition.

What about an XMPP-based PUSH service?  The local cache can subscribe, =
and get info pushed when it comes out (modulo a small delay).=20

Andrew

>=20
>> I could readily see a BGP signaled "This AS has a manifest with a
>> newer serial number" being passed back to rpki-rtr so that it could
>> kick off rsync (or whatever).
>=20
> to a bgp hacker everything looks like a nail, eh?  how about a sip
> notification?  :)
>=20
> randy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From danny@tcb.net  Thu Mar 29 07:24:04 2012
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>   o but we do not know the long term scaling characteristics of the
>     current rsync scheme.

While we may not know the scaling characteristics of the solution, do we
at least know what would be a desirable objective target for sustainable
deployment?

>   o we could get much better rsync performance with a trivial change at
>     the rids.

Does "much better" accommodate our desired engineering targets for
long-term?  What are those?

>   o we are already playing with a bittorrent experiment for a number of
>     reasons, mainly because its model is so different.  you have seen
>     the initial results.  the code is open.

Twitter may be more real-time (only half kidding :-)

>   o but we are suspicions and curious creatures, so folk are already
>     discussing mechanisms for v2, mechanism agility, ...  to be deployed
>     in a year or three.

Again, if we're engineering here for the future and stable standards then
what are the desirable long-term system scale objectives for the RPKI?  I
think this is a pretty reasonable question - when this is fully deployed
in n years, whatever the timeline is, what do you believe will be the
number of objects (CRLs, EEs, ROAs, Manifests, size, etc..), RPs,
frequency of updates, etc.., given the operational and design experience
you have thus far?

While I suspect some clever response here, I'm being sincere with these
questions, particularly if we're baking this stuff into standards track
protocols.

Thanks,

-danny


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Subject: Re: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into BGP
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On 3/29/2012 3:58 AM, Jakob Heitz wrote:
>  Any place that does not receive a new BGP update can not be helped.
>  Even with a beacon.

Just to be clear, the explicit expire time approach to freshness does 
work to age-out updates along a update path that is no longer 
bgp-reachable from the origin.    It is the only technique that will 
help all withdrawl suppression, etc scenarios.

That is a slightly different point than this thread (how to indicate 
that a router has updated RPKI state).  But if you were doing origin 
beacons like the -01 draft, you may not need to do this.

Actually from the belt-and-suspenders approach discussed yesterday 
(combining coarse beaconing with pre-staging two rtr keys and doing 
faster paced roll) ... what we need to do is expedite / trigger CRL 
retrievalal / processing (of router old key).

The important part of a key roll, is invalidating the old key.   We 
can't pre-stage the CRL, so while we can move to the new key at the 
speed of BGP convergence, we can only revoke the old key at the speed of 
RPKI publication, data distribution, and cache-to-rtr.

Frankly if we limited the granularity of the beacon to days, I suspect 
that will be faster than the global CRL pipeline.

dougm

>
>  Therefore, a freshness indicator in the BGP update itself is enough
>  to invalidate less fresh updates.
>
>  Only freshen the BGP update when you actually have a dispute with
>  your old provider.
>
>  -- Jakob Heitz.
>
>
>  On Mar 29, 2012, at 9:51 AM, "Jakob Heitz" <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
>  wrote:
>
> > Could we not put a freshness indication into the BGP update? Then
> > everyone that receives the new update would know to invalidate the
> > less fresh paths.
> >
> > Here is the key point: The new update will reach everywhere that it
> > needs to go. Won't it?
> >
> > No expiry time needed.
> >
> > -- Jakob Heitz. _______________________________________________
> > sidr mailing list sidr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>  _______________________________________________ sidr mailing list
>  sidr@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr



--------------090304040306020700040507
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    On 3/29/2012 3:58 AM, Jakob Heitz wrote:<br>
    <span style="white-space: pre;">&gt; Any place that does not receive
      a new BGP update can not be helped.<br>
      &gt; Even with a beacon.</span><br>
    <br>
    Just to be clear, the explicit expire time approach to freshness
    does work to age-out updates along a update path that is no longer
    bgp-reachable from the origin.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; It is the only technique that will
    help all withdrawl suppression, etc scenarios.<br>
    <br>
    That is a slightly different point than this thread (how to indicate
    that a router has updated RPKI state).&nbsp; But if you were doing origin
    beacons like the -01 draft, you may not need to do this.<br>
    <br>
    Actually from the belt-and-suspenders approach discussed yesterday
    (combining coarse beaconing with pre-staging two rtr keys and doing
    faster paced roll) ... what we need to do is expedite / trigger CRL
    retrievalal / processing (of router old key).<br>
    <br>
    The important part of a key roll, is invalidating the old key.&nbsp;&nbsp; We
    can't pre-stage the CRL, so while we can move to the new key at the
    speed of BGP convergence, we can only revoke the old key at the
    speed of RPKI publication, data distribution, and cache-to-rtr.&nbsp;&nbsp; <br>
    <br>
    Frankly if we limited the granularity of the beacon to days, I
    suspect that will be faster than the global CRL pipeline.<br>
    <br>
    dougm<br>
    <br>
    <span style="white-space: pre;">&gt; <br>
      &gt; Therefore, a freshness indicator in the BGP update itself is
      enough<br>
      &gt; to invalidate less fresh updates.<br>
      &gt; <br>
      &gt; Only freshen the BGP update when you actually have a dispute
      with<br>
      &gt; your old provider.<br>
      &gt; <br>
      &gt; -- Jakob Heitz.<br>
      &gt; <br>
      &gt; <br>
      &gt; On Mar 29, 2012, at 9:51 AM, "Jakob Heitz"
      <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:jakob.heitz@ericsson.com">&lt;jakob.heitz@ericsson.com&gt;</a><br>
      &gt; wrote:<br>
      &gt; <br>
      &gt;&gt; Could we not put a freshness indication into the BGP
      update? Then<br>
      &gt;&gt; everyone that receives the new update would know to
      invalidate the<br>
      &gt;&gt; less fresh paths.<br>
      &gt;&gt; <br>
      &gt;&gt; Here is the key point: The new update will reach
      everywhere that it<br>
      &gt;&gt; needs to go. Won't it?<br>
      &gt;&gt; <br>
      &gt;&gt; No expiry time needed.<br>
      &gt;&gt; <br>
      &gt;&gt; -- Jakob Heitz.
      _______________________________________________ <br>
      &gt;&gt; sidr mailing list <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a> <br>
      &gt;&gt; <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
      &gt; _______________________________________________ sidr mailing
      list <br>
      &gt; <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a> <a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a></span><br>
    <br>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

--------------090304040306020700040507--

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Thu Mar 29 10:51:08 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: presentation RPKI Gray Area: Inheritance?
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Andrew expressed surprise when he looked at the slides displaying in Wednes=
day's session.  People looking at the slides remotely were also probably su=
rprised.=0A=
=0A=
That's because andrew sent a set of updated slides shortly before the meeti=
ng.=0A=
=0A=
I was already cut off from email getting webex and such spun up, so I did n=
ot see the new set.  Chris saw the new set and uploaded them.=0A=
=0A=
To maintain consistency between the minutes and audio and the slides in the=
 proceedings, I've uploaded the slides that were presented with the name "(=
as presented) RPKI Gray Area: Inheritance?"=0A=
=0A=
Just so you know why.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=

From morrowc@ops-netman.net  Thu Mar 29 11:05:39 2012
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Subject: [sidr] SIDR Interim meeting 4/30/2012 (April 30, 2012) - IAD
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Hello IESG Secretary,
Please send out an announcement to the right places for an interim
meeting (plus virtual attendance) for the SIDR-wg, April 30, 2012.

Location: Adjacent to the Dulles Airport, Reston, VA, USA 20190-4415
Time: 0900 - 1700 EDT

Draft agenda to be sent ~4/10/12.

Thanks!
-Chris
(sidr-co-chair)

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Thu Mar 29 11:11:03 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] SIDR Interim meeting 4/30/2012 (April 30, 2012) - IAD
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-secretary

We needed to send the announcement for the first date, in order to hit
it, depending on attendence numbers we would be either in Reston for
~20 people or Arlington for 'more' (30).

If the number of remote possibles is higher than in-person we should
take the opportunity to run a fully remote/virtual meeting and work
out the kinks that are sure to exist. (local folks are welcome to
attend in person, we'll have decent network in the reston location at
least)

-chris

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 2:05 PM, Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net> wrote:
> Hello IESG Secretary,
> Please send out an announcement to the right places for an interim
> meeting (plus virtual attendance) for the SIDR-wg, April 30, 2012.
>
> Location: Adjacent to the Dulles Airport, Reston, VA, USA 20190-4415
> Time: 0900 - 1700 EDT
>
> Draft agenda to be sent ~4/10/12.
>
> Thanks!
> -Chris
> (sidr-co-chair)
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Thu Mar 29 11:11:56 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
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Alright, I'll tackle that tomorrow morning.

-chris
(cochair)

On Fri, Dec 9, 2011 at 9:03 AM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi
<kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov> wrote:
> Sandy,
> Chris,
>
> The WGLC on this doc ended 09/22/2011.
> We (the authors) submitted a substantially revised version on October 31,=
 2011,
> taking into careful consideration all comments that were received during =
the WGLC.
> Please see Warren's note (attached below).
> The authors feel that this document is now ripe and ready for wrapping up=
 the WGLC.
> Thanks.
>
> Sriram
> ________________________________________
> From: Warren Kumari [warren@kumari.net]
> Sent: Thursday, November 03, 2011 1:06 PM
> To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi
> Cc: Warren Kumari; Randy Bush; sidr@ietf.org list
> Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
>
> On Oct 31, 2011, at 7:56 PM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
>
>> In this revised version, we (authors) have made changes with careful con=
sideration
>> of all the comments (mostly of editorial nature) received from Warren an=
d Randy.
>>
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03349.html
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03306.html
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03305.html
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03304.html
>>
>> We have also made many other edits throughout the doc to improve
>> clarity and readability.
>
>
> Thank you.
>
> I support this moving forward (which is just a formality, I supported it =
before as well, this all just makes it (IMO) better)..
>
> W
>
>>
>> Sriram
>> ________________________________________
>>
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : Use Cases and Interpretation =
of RPKI Objects for Issuers and Relying Parties
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : Terry Manderson
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Kotikalapudi Sriram
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Russ White
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 30
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2011-10-31
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 15:11:08 -0400
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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--f46d0444ee2d8847f204bc667cf7
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Hang on, and notwithstanding the request for WGLC.

I think the use cases are likely to be informed by protocol design, so even
if they are baked, I'd argue that at best that would be only halfway baked.

I have a few examples that I can think of, which would necessarily depend
significantly on design choices which have been made "by default", but
which may turn out to be poor choices, or where later discoveries could
result in better choices.

I'd prefer this to be added to a "raft" of IDs, for which there is no rush
to publish until they are all completed, after which the timing would be
appropriate.

Here's an example of use-case, which depends on certain assumptions (which
may or may not be appropriate, but which are fodder for discussion):

Suppose there is an Edge-AS "E", and transit providers to "E", which would
be "X" and "Y".

Suppose "E" does not do BGPSEC (per se), but wants to have BGPSEC signing
done "for her", by "X" and "Y".

(Ignore for the moment that the _current_ designs don't support that, that
is an entirely other rat-hole for the moment.)

What "E" would want to do, is have a delegation, controlled by "E", towards
both "X" and "Y" which allow "X" and "Y" to create proxy-path-signatures
and proxy-originations, of "X E" and "Y E" respectively.

This is about origination, is related partly to BGPSEC
requirements/architecture/design/protocol, and necessarily has to do with
RP validation based on ROAs.

It would be, in theory, possible for _either_ X _or_ Y to completely
opaquely proxy for "E", but not for "E" to maintain control, nor to have
both X _and_ Y proxy, transparently or opaquely.

I don't think we need to fully address this use case just yet, but rather
it is an example of something that justifies putting the WGLC on hold, or
at least holding it at immediate-post-WGLC state, for further revision
pending other work on the protocol.

Having decisions based on prior work, rather than informed experience in
deployment, and subsequently locked in, is an example of "bad design"
methodology.

And publishing something IMHO prematurely, locks the WG into that RFC,
making revising it much harder, than if it were still in-WG and
not-yet-published.

(It may turn out to eventually be unchanged, but we should not presuppose
that. This applies not just to this doc, but pretty much all the docs. We
can make progress on them and "freeze" them without publishing them
piece-meal, and I think the WG output would be much better for doing so.)

Brian

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 2:11 PM, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com
> wrote:

> Alright, I'll tackle that tomorrow morning.
>
> -chris
> (cochair)
>
> On Fri, Dec 9, 2011 at 9:03 AM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi
> <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov> wrote:
> > Sandy,
> > Chris,
> >
> > The WGLC on this doc ended 09/22/2011.
> > We (the authors) submitted a substantially revised version on October
> 31, 2011,
> > taking into careful consideration all comments that were received during
> the WGLC.
> > Please see Warren's note (attached below).
> > The authors feel that this document is now ripe and ready for wrapping
> up the WGLC.
> > Thanks.
> >
> > Sriram
> > ________________________________________
> > From: Warren Kumari [warren@kumari.net]
> > Sent: Thursday, November 03, 2011 1:06 PM
> > To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi
> > Cc: Warren Kumari; Randy Bush; sidr@ietf.org list
> > Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
> >
> > On Oct 31, 2011, at 7:56 PM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:
> >
> >> In this revised version, we (authors) have made changes with careful
> consideration
> >> of all the comments (mostly of editorial nature) received from Warren
> and Randy.
> >>
> >> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03349.html
> >> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03306.html
> >> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03305.html
> >> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03304.html
> >>
> >> We have also made many other edits throughout the doc to improve
> >> clarity and readability.
> >
> >
> > Thank you.
> >
> > I support this moving forward (which is just a formality, I supported it
> before as well, this all just makes it (IMO) better)..
> >
> > W
> >
> >>
> >> Sriram
> >> ________________________________________
> >>
> >>        Title           : Use Cases and Interpretation of RPKI Objects
> for Issuers and Relying Parties
> >>        Author(s)       : Terry Manderson
> >>                          Kotikalapudi Sriram
> >>                          Russ White
> >>        Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
> >>        Pages           : 30
> >>        Date            : 2011-10-31
> >>
> >> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> >> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
> >>
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > sidr mailing list
> > sidr@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

--f46d0444ee2d8847f204bc667cf7
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hang on, and notwithstanding the request for WGLC.<br><br>I think the use c=
ases are likely to be informed by protocol design, so even if they are bake=
d, I&#39;d argue that at best that would be only halfway baked.<br><br>I ha=
ve a few examples that I can think of, which would necessarily depend signi=
ficantly on design choices which have been made &quot;by default&quot;, but=
 which may turn out to be poor choices, or where later discoveries could re=
sult in better choices.<br>
<br>I&#39;d prefer this to be added to a &quot;raft&quot; of IDs, for which=
 there is no rush to publish until they are all completed, after which the =
timing would be appropriate.<br><br>Here&#39;s an example of use-case, whic=
h depends on certain assumptions (which may or may not be appropriate, but =
which are fodder for discussion):<br>
<br>Suppose there is an Edge-AS &quot;E&quot;, and transit providers to &qu=
ot;E&quot;, which would be &quot;X&quot; and &quot;Y&quot;.<br><br>Suppose =
&quot;E&quot; does not do BGPSEC (per se), but wants to have BGPSEC signing=
 done &quot;for her&quot;, by &quot;X&quot; and &quot;Y&quot;.<br>
<br>(Ignore for the moment that the _current_ designs don&#39;t support tha=
t, that is an entirely other rat-hole for the moment.)<br><br>What &quot;E&=
quot; would want to do, is have a delegation, controlled by &quot;E&quot;, =
towards both &quot;X&quot; and &quot;Y&quot; which allow &quot;X&quot; and =
&quot;Y&quot; to create proxy-path-signatures and proxy-originations, of &q=
uot;X E&quot; and &quot;Y E&quot; respectively.<br>
<br>This is about origination, is related partly to BGPSEC requirements/arc=
hitecture/design/protocol, and necessarily has to do with RP validation bas=
ed on ROAs.<br><br>It would be, in theory, possible for _either_ X _or_ Y t=
o completely opaquely proxy for &quot;E&quot;, but not for &quot;E&quot; to=
 maintain control, nor to have both X _and_ Y proxy, transparently or opaqu=
ely.<br>
<br>I don&#39;t think we need to fully address this use case just yet, but =
rather it is an example of something that justifies putting the WGLC on hol=
d, or at least holding it at immediate-post-WGLC state, for further revisio=
n pending other work on the protocol.<br>
<br>Having decisions based on prior work, rather than informed experience i=
n deployment, and subsequently locked in, is an example of &quot;bad design=
&quot; methodology.<br><br>And publishing something IMHO prematurely, locks=
 the WG into that RFC, making revising it much harder, than if it were stil=
l in-WG and not-yet-published.<br>
<br>(It may turn out to eventually be unchanged, but we should not presuppo=
se that. This applies not just to this doc, but pretty much all the docs. W=
e can make progress on them and &quot;freeze&quot; them without publishing =
them piece-meal, and I think the WG output would be much better for doing s=
o.)<br>
<br>Brian<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 2:11 PM=
, Christopher Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:morrowc.lists@=
gmail.com">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pa=
dding-left:1ex">
Alright, I&#39;ll tackle that tomorrow morning.<br>
<br>
-chris<br>
(cochair)<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
On Fri, Dec 9, 2011 at 9:03 AM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov">kotikalapudi.sriram@nis=
t.gov</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Sandy,<br>
&gt; Chris,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The WGLC on this doc ended 09/22/2011.<br>
&gt; We (the authors) submitted a substantially revised version on October =
31, 2011,<br>
&gt; taking into careful consideration all comments that were received duri=
ng the WGLC.<br>
&gt; Please see Warren&#39;s note (attached below).<br>
&gt; The authors feel that this document is now ripe and ready for wrapping=
 up the WGLC.<br>
&gt; Thanks.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Sriram<br>
&gt; ________________________________________<br>
&gt; From: Warren Kumari [<a href=3D"mailto:warren@kumari.net">warren@kumar=
i.net</a>]<br>
&gt; Sent: Thursday, November 03, 2011 1:06 PM<br>
&gt; To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi<br>
&gt; Cc: Warren Kumari; Randy Bush; <a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@i=
etf.org</a> list<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On Oct 31, 2011, at 7:56 PM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; In this revised version, we (authors) have made changes with caref=
ul consideration<br>
&gt;&gt; of all the comments (mostly of editorial nature) received from War=
ren and Randy.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03=
349.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/curre=
nt/msg03349.html</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03=
306.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/curre=
nt/msg03306.html</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03=
305.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/curre=
nt/msg03305.html</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg03=
304.html" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/curre=
nt/msg03304.html</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; We have also made many other edits throughout the doc to improve<b=
r>
&gt;&gt; clarity and readability.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thank you.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I support this moving forward (which is just a formality, I supported =
it before as well, this all just makes it (IMO) better)..<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; W<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Sriram<br>
&gt;&gt; ________________________________________<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Title =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : Use Cases and Interpret=
ation of RPKI Objects for Issuers and Relying Parties<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Author(s) =A0 =A0 =A0 : Terry Manderson<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Kotikalapudi Sr=
iram<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Russ White<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Filename =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-=
03.txt<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Pages =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 : 30<br>
&gt;&gt; =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0Date =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0: 2011-10-31<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-use=
cases-03.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-i=
etf-sidr-usecases-03.txt</a><br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; sidr mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blan=
k">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
sidr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--f46d0444ee2d8847f204bc667cf7--

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From: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
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Cc: Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@cobham.com>, "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, "sidr@ietf.org list" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
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On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 3:11 PM, Brian Dickson
<brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:

> I think the use cases are likely to be informed by protocol design, so even

s/informed by protocol design/altered if the protocol design changes/

I'm not sure if the protocol design's going to change the use-cases...
you're still going to want to secure a route. (not an important point)

> I have a few examples that I can think of, which would necessarily depend
<snip>
> I'd prefer this to be added to a "raft" of IDs, for which there is no rush
> to publish until they are all completed, after which the timing would be
> appropriate.

I'm not against this, though we've got a document hanging out post
WGLC (perhaps it ought to be re-reviewed if the changes were
significant... anyway) and we'll have to keep kicking it each 5.5
months to stay 'alive'. (again, not super important, and see below as
well)

> Here's an example of use-case, which depends on certain assumptions (which
> may or may not be appropriate, but which are fodder for discussion):
>
> Suppose there is an Edge-AS "E", and transit providers to "E", which would
> be "X" and "Y".
>
> Suppose "E" does not do BGPSEC (per se), but wants to have BGPSEC signing
> done "for her", by "X" and "Y".
>
> (Ignore for the moment that the _current_ designs don't support that, that
> is an entirely other rat-hole for the moment.)

hrm, in:

  <http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-04.txt>

section-6 there's discussion of 'only sign your one prefix, do nothing
else complex' which fits the model, albeit requiring the end site to
run some small number of commands on their device. If they wanted to
hand their private key materials to the upstreams they could do the
signing, but that seems icky (to me).

I don't know that, if implications are understood by the end site and
configurations available for use on their side, end-sites would want
to hand over control of their IP assets in this way. Running the
signing on their side should be simple enough, and low/no-cost.

> And publishing something IMHO prematurely, locks the WG into that RFC,
> making revising it much harder, than if it were still in-WG and
> not-yet-published.

I think the authors said something like: "send text" where you think
it is fit to be inserted... If other folks want to delay/re-review
they need to speak up. Consensus so far was that the document was
ready to move along.

-chris

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Thu Mar 29 16:45:07 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] remote participation experience today
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Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 23:45:03 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sidr] remote participation experience today
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I agree with the point of putting slide numbers on slides and with making t=
hat a requirement got future presentations.  =0A=
=0A=
As for webex.   There are features of webex that might be useful in remote =
participation - letting a remote participant manage the slides, some contro=
l over remote participants asking questions, and so forth. The telecon is a=
 good feature for those who want to participate orally (as long as there's =
a good way to get audio into the room).   I am not an expert, so I do not k=
now that the benefit is worth the setup cost on both ends.=0A=
=0A=
There is a BOF on Friday afternoon's last session "Remote Participation Sys=
tem Requirements BOF" that is trying to form some ideas in this regard.  Pr=
oviding input to that (or just listening for ideas) would be good.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: Roque Gagliano (rogaglia) [rogaglia@cisco.com]=0A=
Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 7:51 AM=0A=
To: Murphy, Sandra=0A=
Cc: sidr@ietf.org=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] remote participation experience today=0A=
=0A=
Sandra,=0A=
=0A=
I attend the meeting remotely on both Monday and Wednesday. I did not feel =
the need for Webex as the audio streaming + jabber worked just fine.=0A=
=0A=
My only comment is to re-emphasize what was mentioned by Wes on the jabber =
room, please request including page numbers on presentation decks to facili=
tate the remote experience.=0A=
=0A=
Roque.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
On Mar 28, 2012, at 3:42 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:=0A=
=0A=
> The webex session on Monday failed completely, due to laptop wireless inc=
apability to maintain a connection (20-50-80-100% packet loss).=0A=
>=0A=
> The webex session on Wednesday (this morning) seemed to work (alternate n=
etworking arranged).=0A=
>=0A=
> But being the presentation laptop for webex, I was unable to see who (if =
any) the participants were.=0A=
>=0A=
> If you joined the webex session today, PLEASE do comment on the list of w=
hat you found worked or did not work for that experience.  (Was your view o=
f slides keeping up?  were you listenting to webex telecon or to ietf audio=
 stream?  could you follow the discussion amongst those in the room?  audio=
 quality?  etc.)=0A=
>=0A=
> It would help in figuring out the future virtual meetings.=0A=
>=0A=
> --Sandy=0A=
> _______________________________________________=0A=
> sidr mailing list=0A=
> sidr@ietf.org=0A=
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=
=0A=

From iesg-secretary@ietf.org  Thu Mar 29 23:50:52 2012
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Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2012 23:50:50 -0700
Cc: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: [sidr] SIDR Interim Meeting: April 30, 2012
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The SIDR Working Group will hold an interim meeting (with virtual =

attendance) on April 30, 2012.

  Location: Adjacent to the Dulles Airport, Reston, VA, USA 20190-4415
  Time: 0900 - 1700 EDT

The draft agenda will be published on the SIDR mailing list prior to the =

meeting.

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Fri Mar 30 01:21:52 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>, Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
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Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2012 08:21:46 +0000
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Cc: Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net>, "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, "sidr@ietf.org list" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
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Brian, Chris.=0A=
=0A=
The usecases draft was intended to describe origin validation use cases.=0A=
=0A=
Route leaks (and other path validation issues) might need their own usecase=
s draft.=0A=
=0A=
But I don't think we should add those cases to this draft.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: christopher.morrow@gmail.com [christopher.morrow@gmail.com] on behalf=
 of Christopher Morrow [morrowc.lists@gmail.com]=0A=
Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 7:21 PM=0A=
To: Brian Dickson=0A=
Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Chris Morrow; Murphy, Sandra; Murphy, Sandra; sid=
r@ietf.org list=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt=0A=
=0A=
On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 3:11 PM, Brian Dickson=0A=
<brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:=0A=
=0A=
> I think the use cases are likely to be informed by protocol design, so ev=
en=0A=
=0A=
s/informed by protocol design/altered if the protocol design changes/=0A=
=0A=
I'm not sure if the protocol design's going to change the use-cases...=0A=
you're still going to want to secure a route. (not an important point)=0A=
=0A=
> I have a few examples that I can think of, which would necessarily depend=
=0A=
<snip>=0A=
> I'd prefer this to be added to a "raft" of IDs, for which there is no rus=
h=0A=
> to publish until they are all completed, after which the timing would be=
=0A=
> appropriate.=0A=
=0A=
I'm not against this, though we've got a document hanging out post=0A=
WGLC (perhaps it ought to be re-reviewed if the changes were=0A=
significant... anyway) and we'll have to keep kicking it each 5.5=0A=
months to stay 'alive'. (again, not super important, and see below as=0A=
well)=0A=
=0A=
> Here's an example of use-case, which depends on certain assumptions (whic=
h=0A=
> may or may not be appropriate, but which are fodder for discussion):=0A=
>=0A=
> Suppose there is an Edge-AS "E", and transit providers to "E", which woul=
d=0A=
> be "X" and "Y".=0A=
>=0A=
> Suppose "E" does not do BGPSEC (per se), but wants to have BGPSEC signing=
=0A=
> done "for her", by "X" and "Y".=0A=
>=0A=
> (Ignore for the moment that the _current_ designs don't support that, tha=
t=0A=
> is an entirely other rat-hole for the moment.)=0A=
=0A=
hrm, in:=0A=
=0A=
  <http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-04.txt>=0A=
=0A=
section-6 there's discussion of 'only sign your one prefix, do nothing=0A=
else complex' which fits the model, albeit requiring the end site to=0A=
run some small number of commands on their device. If they wanted to=0A=
hand their private key materials to the upstreams they could do the=0A=
signing, but that seems icky (to me).=0A=
=0A=
I don't know that, if implications are understood by the end site and=0A=
configurations available for use on their side, end-sites would want=0A=
to hand over control of their IP assets in this way. Running the=0A=
signing on their side should be simple enough, and low/no-cost.=0A=
=0A=
> And publishing something IMHO prematurely, locks the WG into that RFC,=0A=
> making revising it much harder, than if it were still in-WG and=0A=
> not-yet-published.=0A=
=0A=
I think the authors said something like: "send text" where you think=0A=
it is fit to be inserted... If other folks want to delay/re-review=0A=
they need to speak up. Consensus so far was that the document was=0A=
ready to move along.=0A=
=0A=
-chris=0A=

From andy@arin.net  Fri Mar 30 01:54:04 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Injecting idea of "freshness of repository data" into BGP
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On Mar 29, 2012, at 4:06 PM, Randy Bush wrote:

>  o we could get much better rsync performance with a trivial change at
>    the rirs.

I've learned that little related to the RPKI is trivial.

Is the actual issue observed with rsync documented anywhere, along with a m=
ore descriptive solution? I think I understand what is being asked, but it =
would be best to have clarity before making changes.

Also, the presentation given at SIDR and IEPG indicated the study was done =
with only one RPKI validator. We have all three running in our lab and have=
 noticed differences in speed over a local network with the same repository=
. Before declaring the problem a universal issue with rsync, wouldn't a tes=
t with the other validators provide helpful data points?

-andy=

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On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 4:53 AM, Andy Newton <andy@arin.net> wrote:
>
> Also, the presentation given at SIDR and IEPG indicated the study was don=
e with only one RPKI validator. We have all three running in our lab and ha=
ve noticed differences in speed over a local network with the same reposito=
ry. Before declaring the problem a universal issue with rsync, wouldn't a t=
est with the other validators provide helpful data points?
>

is there a way to run all three from many points on the network and
gather useful stats to graph/history/etc? (is this sort of thing a
good idea? watching/storing/analyzing performance over history I mean)

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Fri Mar 30 02:45:05 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
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On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 4:21 AM, Murphy, Sandra
<Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com> wrote:
> Brian, Chris.
>
> The usecases draft was intended to describe origin validation use cases.
>
> Route leaks (and other path validation issues) might need their own useca=
ses draft.
>
> But I don't think we should add those cases to this draft.

fair enough. (it seems to me)

> --Sandy
>
> ________________________________________
> From: christopher.morrow@gmail.com [christopher.morrow@gmail.com] on beha=
lf of Christopher Morrow [morrowc.lists@gmail.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 7:21 PM
> To: Brian Dickson
> Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Chris Morrow; Murphy, Sandra; Murphy, Sandra; s=
idr@ietf.org list
> Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
>
> On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 3:11 PM, Brian Dickson
> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> I think the use cases are likely to be informed by protocol design, so e=
ven
>
> s/informed by protocol design/altered if the protocol design changes/
>
> I'm not sure if the protocol design's going to change the use-cases...
> you're still going to want to secure a route. (not an important point)
>
>> I have a few examples that I can think of, which would necessarily depen=
d
> <snip>
>> I'd prefer this to be added to a "raft" of IDs, for which there is no ru=
sh
>> to publish until they are all completed, after which the timing would be
>> appropriate.
>
> I'm not against this, though we've got a document hanging out post
> WGLC (perhaps it ought to be re-reviewed if the changes were
> significant... anyway) and we'll have to keep kicking it each 5.5
> months to stay 'alive'. (again, not super important, and see below as
> well)
>
>> Here's an example of use-case, which depends on certain assumptions (whi=
ch
>> may or may not be appropriate, but which are fodder for discussion):
>>
>> Suppose there is an Edge-AS "E", and transit providers to "E", which wou=
ld
>> be "X" and "Y".
>>
>> Suppose "E" does not do BGPSEC (per se), but wants to have BGPSEC signin=
g
>> done "for her", by "X" and "Y".
>>
>> (Ignore for the moment that the _current_ designs don't support that, th=
at
>> is an entirely other rat-hole for the moment.)
>
> hrm, in:
>
> =A0<http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-04.txt>
>
> section-6 there's discussion of 'only sign your one prefix, do nothing
> else complex' which fits the model, albeit requiring the end site to
> run some small number of commands on their device. If they wanted to
> hand their private key materials to the upstreams they could do the
> signing, but that seems icky (to me).
>
> I don't know that, if implications are understood by the end site and
> configurations available for use on their side, end-sites would want
> to hand over control of their IP assets in this way. Running the
> signing on their side should be simple enough, and low/no-cost.
>
>> And publishing something IMHO prematurely, locks the WG into that RFC,
>> making revising it much harder, than if it were still in-WG and
>> not-yet-published.
>
> I think the authors said something like: "send text" where you think
> it is fit to be inserted... If other folks want to delay/re-review
> they need to speak up. Consensus so far was that the document was
> ready to move along.
>
> -chris

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On 30 Mar 2012, at 11:44, Christopher Morrow wrote:

> On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 4:53 AM, Andy Newton <andy@arin.net> wrote:
>>=20
>> Also, the presentation given at SIDR and IEPG indicated the study was =
done with only one RPKI validator. We have all three running in our lab =
and have noticed differences in speed over a local network with the same =
repository. Before declaring the problem a universal issue with rsync, =
wouldn't a test with the other validators provide helpful data points?
>>=20
>=20
> is there a way to run all three from many points on the network and
> gather useful stats to graph/history/etc? (is this sort of thing a
> good idea? watching/storing/analyzing performance over history I mean)


	I think there is a way and it is a very good idea. We just need =
some CPU donations.

	I think some RIRs are willing to support the idea and to do some =
cross monitoring (but just speaking for myself).=20

Regards,
.as

=09

> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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Subject: Re: [sidr] Slides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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--Apple-Mail=_36FA7C5E-D645-4BE6-B30A-4AE3A652B2AD
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Rob,

	I think it is a bit premature to conclude that. Under the same =
data set I could conclude that your network, validator and research =
methodology is broken. But that is not the point, the point is that we =
may have a problem, let's try to solve it and to validate how bad it is.

	In another email Chris Morrow suggested to measure using =
different validator implementation and different locations, which I =
think it is a very good idea to see how bad we are and how we can =
improve.

	Meanwhile, as an repository operator I would love to hear your =
suggestion to improve.=20

Cheers,
/as

On 29 Mar 2012, at 12:04, Rob Austein wrote:

>  In my opinion the RIRs are currently using
> rsync badly, given the way they've chosen to set up their
> repositories. =20


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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><div>Rob,</div><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>I think it is a bit premature to =
conclude that. Under the same data set I could conclude that your =
network, validator and research methodology is broken. But that is not =
the point, the point is that we may have a problem, let's try to solve =
it and to validate how bad it is.</div><div><br></div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-tab-span" style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>In =
another email Chris Morrow suggested to measure using different =
validator implementation and different locations, which I think it is a =
very good idea to see how bad we are and how we can =
improve.</div><div><br></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-tab-span" =
style=3D"white-space:pre">	</span>Meanwhile, as an repository =
operator I would love to hear your suggestion to =
improve.&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div>/as</div><br><di=
v><div>On 29 Mar 2012, at 12:04, Rob Austein wrote:</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"border-collapse: separate; =
font-family: Helvetica; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; =
font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; =
orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: =
none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; =
-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none; -webkit-text-size-adjust: =
auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; font-size: medium; ">&nbsp;In my =
opinion the RIRs are currently using<br>rsync badly, given the way =
they've chosen to set up their<br>repositories. =
&nbsp;</span></blockquote></div><br></body></html>=

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From waehlisch@ieee.org  Fri Mar 30 03:53:10 2012
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On Fri, 30 Mar 2012, Arturo Servin wrote:

> >> Also, the presentation given at SIDR and IEPG indicated the study 
> >> was done with only one RPKI validator. We have all three running in 
> >> our lab and have noticed differences in speed over a local network 
> >> with the same repository. Before declaring the problem a universal 
> >> issue with rsync, wouldn't a test with the other validators provide 
> >> helpful data points?
> >> 
> > is there a way to run all three from many points on the network and 
> > gather useful stats to graph/history/etc? (is this sort of thing a 
> > good idea? watching/storing/analyzing performance over history I 
> > mean)
> 
> 	I think there is a way and it is a very good idea. We just need 
> some CPU donations.
> 
> 	I think some RIRs are willing to support the idea and to do some 
> cross monitoring (but just speaking for myself).
> 
  we already run Rob's validator and RIPE NCC Validator (located in 
Germany, connected via German NREN); BBN for testing purposes. We are 
open to activate performance stats. Let me know.



Cheers
  matthias

-- 
Matthias Waehlisch
.  Freie Universitaet Berlin, Inst. fuer Informatik, AG CST
.  Takustr. 9, D-14195 Berlin, Germany
.. mailto:waehlisch@ieee.org .. http://www.inf.fu-berlin.de/~waehl
:. Also: http://inet.cpt.haw-hamburg.de .. http://www.link-lab.net

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Subject: Re: [sidr] Slides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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Hi,

> On 29 Mar 2012, at 12:04, Rob Austein wrote:
>
>>  In my opinion the RIRs are currently using
>> rsync badly, given the way they've chosen to set up their
>> repositories.  
>
<all hats off, speaking only for myself>

If you provide us with some guidelines on how you believe the
repositories should be organized, who knows, we may be willing to try
them out!

Seriously, I think we all want the technology to succeed and to be
widely adopted. At least on that we are on the same boat. I can't help
but feel that we could be doing a much better job at cooperating.

<hats on>

The one time you emailed me about problems with our certs and RPKI, We
had them solved within a couple of days. I think we should try that
approach more often.

cheers!

Carlos
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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<html>
  <head>
    <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
      http-equiv="Content-Type">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    Hi,<br>
    <br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:1DC0A868-0B15-448E-93E6-C61CC89AB6A6@lacnic.net"
      type="cite">
      <div>
        <div>On 29 Mar 2012, at 12:04, Rob Austein wrote:</div>
        <br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
        <blockquote type="cite"><span class="Apple-style-span"
            style="border-collapse: separate; font-family: Helvetica;
            font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight:
            normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal;
            orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px;
            text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2;
            word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px;
            -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px;
            -webkit-text-decorations-in-effect: none;
            -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width:
            0px; font-size: medium; ">&nbsp;In my opinion the RIRs are
            currently using<br>
            rsync badly, given the way they've chosen to set up their<br>
            repositories. &nbsp;</span></blockquote>
      </div>
      <br>
    </blockquote>
    &lt;all hats off, speaking only for myself&gt;<br>
    <br>
    If you provide us with some guidelines on how you believe the
    repositories should be organized, who knows, we may be willing to
    try them out!<br>
    <br>
    Seriously, I think we all want the technology to succeed and to be
    widely adopted. At least on that we are on the same boat. I can't
    help but feel that we could be doing a much better job at
    cooperating.<br>
    <br>
    &lt;hats on&gt;<br>
    <br>
    The one time you emailed me about problems with our certs and RPKI,
    We had them solved within a couple of days. I think we should try
    that approach more often.<br>
    <br>
    cheers!<br>
    <br>
    Carlos<br>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:1DC0A868-0B15-448E-93E6-C61CC89AB6A6@lacnic.net"
      type="cite">
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a>
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--e89a8f3bb0cf84311504bc755b4b
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

Sandy,

The use case example I included, is an origin validation use case.

The problem is the inability to have "origination" (signed injection into
BGPSEC) done by proxy, at all or especially by more than one party.

The particular situation leading to the need for this, would be a stub AS
whose router vendor does not support BGPSEC, or whose router hardware or
code base is not included in BGPSEC support by their router vendor.

(Doing a forklift upgrade to do BGPSEC is generally seen as #FAIL by
operators.)

This is likely to be a fairly common situation _among stub AS_ and, given
the current requirement for origin injection for BGPSEC, addressing this
_may_ impact the use cases document, for _origin validation_.

I'm just saying...

Brian

On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 4:21 AM, Murphy, Sandra <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>wrote:

> Brian, Chris.
>
> The usecases draft was intended to describe origin validation use cases.
>
> Route leaks (and other path validation issues) might need their own
> usecases draft.
>
> But I don't think we should add those cases to this draft.
>
> --Sandy
>
> ________________________________________
> From: christopher.morrow@gmail.com [christopher.morrow@gmail.com] on
> behalf of Christopher Morrow [morrowc.lists@gmail.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 7:21 PM
> To: Brian Dickson
> Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Chris Morrow; Murphy, Sandra; Murphy, Sandra;
> sidr@ietf.org list
> Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
>
> On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 3:11 PM, Brian Dickson
> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > I think the use cases are likely to be informed by protocol design, so
> even
>
> s/informed by protocol design/altered if the protocol design changes/
>
> I'm not sure if the protocol design's going to change the use-cases...
> you're still going to want to secure a route. (not an important point)
>
> > I have a few examples that I can think of, which would necessarily depend
> <snip>
> > I'd prefer this to be added to a "raft" of IDs, for which there is no
> rush
> > to publish until they are all completed, after which the timing would be
> > appropriate.
>
> I'm not against this, though we've got a document hanging out post
> WGLC (perhaps it ought to be re-reviewed if the changes were
> significant... anyway) and we'll have to keep kicking it each 5.5
> months to stay 'alive'. (again, not super important, and see below as
> well)
>
> > Here's an example of use-case, which depends on certain assumptions
> (which
> > may or may not be appropriate, but which are fodder for discussion):
> >
> > Suppose there is an Edge-AS "E", and transit providers to "E", which
> would
> > be "X" and "Y".
> >
> > Suppose "E" does not do BGPSEC (per se), but wants to have BGPSEC signing
> > done "for her", by "X" and "Y".
> >
> > (Ignore for the moment that the _current_ designs don't support that,
> that
> > is an entirely other rat-hole for the moment.)
>
> hrm, in:
>
>  <http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-04.txt>
>
> section-6 there's discussion of 'only sign your one prefix, do nothing
> else complex' which fits the model, albeit requiring the end site to
> run some small number of commands on their device. If they wanted to
> hand their private key materials to the upstreams they could do the
> signing, but that seems icky (to me).
>
> I don't know that, if implications are understood by the end site and
> configurations available for use on their side, end-sites would want
> to hand over control of their IP assets in this way. Running the
> signing on their side should be simple enough, and low/no-cost.
>
> > And publishing something IMHO prematurely, locks the WG into that RFC,
> > making revising it much harder, than if it were still in-WG and
> > not-yet-published.
>
> I think the authors said something like: "send text" where you think
> it is fit to be inserted... If other folks want to delay/re-review
> they need to speak up. Consensus so far was that the document was
> ready to move along.
>
> -chris
>

--e89a8f3bb0cf84311504bc755b4b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Sandy,<div><br></div><div>The use case example I included, is an origin val=
idation use case.</div><div><br></div><div>The problem is the inability to =
have &quot;origination&quot; (signed injection into BGPSEC) done by proxy, =
at all or especially by more than one party.</div>
<div><br></div><div>The particular situation leading to the need for this, =
would be a stub AS whose router vendor does not support BGPSEC, or whose ro=
uter hardware or code base is not included in BGPSEC support by their route=
r vendor.</div>
<div><br></div><div>(Doing a forklift upgrade to do BGPSEC is generally see=
n as #FAIL by operators.)</div><div><br></div><div>This is likely to be a f=
airly common situation _among stub AS_ and, given the current requirement f=
or origin injection for BGPSEC, addressing this _may_ impact the use cases =
document, for _origin validation_.</div>
<div><br></div><div>I&#39;m just saying...</div><div><br></div><div>Brian<b=
r><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 4:21 AM, Murphy, S=
andra <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com">San=
dra.Murphy@sparta.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Brian, Chris.<br>
<br>
The usecases draft was intended to describe origin validation use cases.<br=
>
<br>
Route leaks (and other path validation issues) might need their own usecase=
s draft.<br>
<br>
But I don&#39;t think we should add those cases to this draft.<br>
<br>
--Sandy<br>
<br>
________________________________________<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:christopher.morrow@gmail.com">christopher.morrow@gm=
ail.com</a> [<a href=3D"mailto:christopher.morrow@gmail.com">christopher.mo=
rrow@gmail.com</a>] on behalf of Christopher Morrow [<a href=3D"mailto:morr=
owc.lists@gmail.com">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>]<br>

Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 7:21 PM<br>
To: Brian Dickson<br>
Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Chris Morrow; Murphy, Sandra; Murphy, Sandra; <a =
href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a> list<br>
<div class=3D"im HOEnZb">Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-us=
ecases-03.txt<br>
<br>
</div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 3:11 =
PM, Brian Dickson<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com">brian.peter.dickson@gm=
ail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; I think the use cases are likely to be informed by protocol design, so=
 even<br>
<br>
s/informed by protocol design/altered if the protocol design changes/<br>
<br>
I&#39;m not sure if the protocol design&#39;s going to change the use-cases=
...<br>
you&#39;re still going to want to secure a route. (not an important point)<=
br>
<br>
&gt; I have a few examples that I can think of, which would necessarily dep=
end<br>
&lt;snip&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;d prefer this to be added to a &quot;raft&quot; of IDs, for whic=
h there is no rush<br>
&gt; to publish until they are all completed, after which the timing would =
be<br>
&gt; appropriate.<br>
<br>
I&#39;m not against this, though we&#39;ve got a document hanging out post<=
br>
WGLC (perhaps it ought to be re-reviewed if the changes were<br>
significant... anyway) and we&#39;ll have to keep kicking it each 5.5<br>
months to stay &#39;alive&#39;. (again, not super important, and see below =
as<br>
well)<br>
<br>
&gt; Here&#39;s an example of use-case, which depends on certain assumption=
s (which<br>
&gt; may or may not be appropriate, but which are fodder for discussion):<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Suppose there is an Edge-AS &quot;E&quot;, and transit providers to &q=
uot;E&quot;, which would<br>
&gt; be &quot;X&quot; and &quot;Y&quot;.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Suppose &quot;E&quot; does not do BGPSEC (per se), but wants to have B=
GPSEC signing<br>
&gt; done &quot;for her&quot;, by &quot;X&quot; and &quot;Y&quot;.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; (Ignore for the moment that the _current_ designs don&#39;t support th=
at, that<br>
&gt; is an entirely other rat-hole for the moment.)<br>
<br>
hrm, in:<br>
<br>
 =A0&lt;<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-04.t=
xt" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-0=
4.txt</a>&gt;<br>
<br>
section-6 there&#39;s discussion of &#39;only sign your one prefix, do noth=
ing<br>
else complex&#39; which fits the model, albeit requiring the end site to<br=
>
run some small number of commands on their device. If they wanted to<br>
hand their private key materials to the upstreams they could do the<br>
signing, but that seems icky (to me).<br>
<br>
I don&#39;t know that, if implications are understood by the end site and<b=
r>
configurations available for use on their side, end-sites would want<br>
to hand over control of their IP assets in this way. Running the<br>
signing on their side should be simple enough, and low/no-cost.<br>
<br>
&gt; And publishing something IMHO prematurely, locks the WG into that RFC,=
<br>
&gt; making revising it much harder, than if it were still in-WG and<br>
&gt; not-yet-published.<br>
<br>
I think the authors said something like: &quot;send text&quot; where you th=
ink<br>
it is fit to be inserted... If other folks want to delay/re-review<br>
they need to speak up. Consensus so far was that the document was<br>
ready to move along.<br>
<br>
-chris<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--e89a8f3bb0cf84311504bc755b4b--

From tim@ripe.net  Fri Mar 30 08:08:46 2012
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Subject: [sidr] rpki repository and validation issues
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Hi,

There are a number of separate discussions about problems with the rpki =
repository and ways to mitigate those problems going on on the list at =
the moment.

First of all let me say: as a starting point the current system works =
most of the time, but we are finding issues that I think should be =
fixed, that are not trivial.

So my take on this is that we've learned from operational experience and =
it would now be good to (1) enumerate the problems that we see, and (2) =
refine a list of requirements for improvement, and then (3) find ways =
forward to address these requirements, without breaking the existing =
infrastructure. As some of you know from discussions we had I do =
actually have some ideas in the solution space, but.. before going there =
in detail (beyond proof of concept) I think the WG should address 1 & =
2..

It may be best if we could discuss this face to face, eg at one of the =
upcoming interim meetings. I am not a huge fan of interim meetings, but =
I am afraid this is a difficult subject to find consensus on on the =
list, and too big to discuss in a 2 hour IETF slot. My preference would =
be to discuss this in the planned meeting just before the Vancouver =
IETF: I am already planning to travel to that one, and I expect it will =
be the easiest to attend for most people.


Since I don't know if and when this will happen though, let me write =
down my ideas, without going to solution space where I think face to =
face or at least interactive presentations are most needed to make =
progress.


1 =3D Current problems we encounter (implementing a validator and =
running a publication point):

=3D Updates happen while we are rsync'ing from the validator:
  =3D We may miss objects that are on the manifest
  =3D We may find objects that are not on the manifest (we actually =
ignore these)
  =3D The CRL may be newer and revoke this MFT
  =3D The MFT may be newer and the CRL hash value is wrong

  All this makes it very difficult for the RP to make clear automated =
validation decisions.
  And we all know that *no one* reads the logs... or even if they do, =
most people won't know how to decide..

=3D PFX-validate assumes knowledge of *all* applicable ROAs, but the RP =
may not get all data
  =3D The only way an RP can detect this is by looking at the manifest.
  =3D But the manifest is considered, at least by people I talk to, to =
not be authoritative on this.
  =3D The reason why a ROA might be missing is not clear to the RP
      =3D A man in the middle may filter bits of information (hold back =
ROA, MFT, CRL)
      =3D There may be a bug in the CA
      =3D There may be a bug or problem at the publisher (eg someone =
*deleted* the ROA on disk)
      =3D There may be a race condition - stuff is changing while we =
look, as described above

=3D We need to call 'rsync' on the system (there is only one =
implementation, libraries unavailable for most coding languages)
  =3D Forks cause cpu overhead and may (temporarily) result in =
duplicating the memory usage (at least for jvm)
  =3D Parallel processing requiring system calls does not scale
  =3D We need rsync installed and on the path
  =3D We need to like that version
  =3D We need to make sense of exit codes to have useful error messages =
and take action (or inform user)

=3D Publication point availability
  =3D We don't know of any commercial CDNs that do rsync
  =3D Doing this ourselves by having multiple rsync servers (and eg =
anycast) is not trivial
  =3D An RP possibly ending up on different (out of sync) mirror =
servers, and getting inconsistent responses, does not help
  =3D To avoid load on back-ends the general advice to RPs has been to =
not be too aggressive, even though they 'want' fresh data

=3D Local policy knobs in validation
  =3D The absence of sensible defaults make it difficult to automate =
validation
  =3D Uncertainty here, for implementers, is even worse for end user: =
they really just want to know:
       "so, is this thing *valid*, or not?"
  =3D Giving them a knob confuses them and lowers the trust in this =
system


These are my major findings at least. There may be more. With regards to =
the hierarchical repository lay-out, or absence thereof causing issues. =
Our validator gets around that by having additional configuration for =
the RIR TAs to do additional pre-fetching of the repositories. This =
helps, so yes, either this work-around or a change in those repository =
lay-outs would help RPs. Having said that, the problems that I =
enumerated above remain in my opinion.


Chris suggested that we do some more coordinated measurements. I think =
this is an excellent idea and I would like to help with this effort. If =
possible it would be very worthwhile to get some quantifiable sense of =
the issues. Apart from monitoring over time, it would also be =
interesting to do some aggressive testing, like load stressing a =
publication point, set up a large, high churn, test repository, or set =
up different validators to update far more often (like every few =
minutes) and see what breaks.



2 =3D Possible requirements for moving forward:

This is not a complete or final list of course. I am very interested in =
your additions. Even thought there may be requirements that we're not =
able to meet, there is still value in listing them and deciding..

=3D New schemes should iterate on existing infrastructure without =
breaking it
=3D If more than one retrieval mechanism is allowed, then *objects* =
should be uniquely identifiable
=3D Inconsistent data to relying parties should be prevented
=3D It should be detectable for an RP if it does not get all the data a =
CA intended to publish
=3D Protocols should be ubiquitous with regards to support in coding =
languages
=3D Update semantics and protocol should allow for distributed caching
=3D Local policy knobs because of validation uncertainties should be =
avoided as much as possible






Regards,

Tim


From carlosm3011@gmail.com  Fri Mar 30 08:20:26 2012
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From: Carlos Martinez-Cagnazzo <carlosm3011@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] rpki repository and validation issues
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Tim,

thanks for summing things up so clearly. I basically agree with you on
all points, however I have one comment. When you say:

> = It should be detectable for an RP if it does not get all the data a CA intended to publish
I've always believed that this was the whole point of the manifest. The
repository should contain exactly the same objects that are listed in
the mft, otherwise the whole retrieved repo copy cannot be trusted. I
understand that just discarding the whole repository can be too harsh
and lead to unstable situations, but as I understand it, the mechanism
for an RP to detect whether the repository was fully retrieved is
already in place.

As for doing shared / cooperative measurements, I'm all for it.

regards

Carlos



On 3/30/12 12:08 PM, Tim Bruijnzeels wrote:
> Hi,
>
> There are a number of separate discussions about problems with the rpki repository and ways to mitigate those problems going on on the list at the moment.
>
> First of all let me say: as a starting point the current system works most of the time, but we are finding issues that I think should be fixed, that are not trivial.
>
> So my take on this is that we've learned from operational experience and it would now be good to (1) enumerate the problems that we see, and (2) refine a list of requirements for improvement, and then (3) find ways forward to address these requirements, without breaking the existing infrastructure. As some of you know from discussions we had I do actually have some ideas in the solution space, but.. before going there in detail (beyond proof of concept) I think the WG should address 1 & 2..
>
> It may be best if we could discuss this face to face, eg at one of the upcoming interim meetings. I am not a huge fan of interim meetings, but I am afraid this is a difficult subject to find consensus on on the list, and too big to discuss in a 2 hour IETF slot. My preference would be to discuss this in the planned meeting just before the Vancouver IETF: I am already planning to travel to that one, and I expect it will be the easiest to attend for most people.
>
>
> Since I don't know if and when this will happen though, let me write down my ideas, without going to solution space where I think face to face or at least interactive presentations are most needed to make progress.
>
>
> 1 = Current problems we encounter (implementing a validator and running a publication point):
>
> = Updates happen while we are rsync'ing from the validator:
>   = We may miss objects that are on the manifest
>   = We may find objects that are not on the manifest (we actually ignore these)
>   = The CRL may be newer and revoke this MFT
>   = The MFT may be newer and the CRL hash value is wrong
>
>   All this makes it very difficult for the RP to make clear automated validation decisions.
>   And we all know that *no one* reads the logs... or even if they do, most people won't know how to decide..
>
> = PFX-validate assumes knowledge of *all* applicable ROAs, but the RP may not get all data
>   = The only way an RP can detect this is by looking at the manifest.
>   = But the manifest is considered, at least by people I talk to, to not be authoritative on this.
>   = The reason why a ROA might be missing is not clear to the RP
>       = A man in the middle may filter bits of information (hold back ROA, MFT, CRL)
>       = There may be a bug in the CA
>       = There may be a bug or problem at the publisher (eg someone *deleted* the ROA on disk)
>       = There may be a race condition - stuff is changing while we look, as described above
>
> = We need to call 'rsync' on the system (there is only one implementation, libraries unavailable for most coding languages)
>   = Forks cause cpu overhead and may (temporarily) result in duplicating the memory usage (at least for jvm)
>   = Parallel processing requiring system calls does not scale
>   = We need rsync installed and on the path
>   = We need to like that version
>   = We need to make sense of exit codes to have useful error messages and take action (or inform user)
>
> = Publication point availability
>   = We don't know of any commercial CDNs that do rsync
>   = Doing this ourselves by having multiple rsync servers (and eg anycast) is not trivial
>   = An RP possibly ending up on different (out of sync) mirror servers, and getting inconsistent responses, does not help
>   = To avoid load on back-ends the general advice to RPs has been to not be too aggressive, even though they 'want' fresh data
>
> = Local policy knobs in validation
>   = The absence of sensible defaults make it difficult to automate validation
>   = Uncertainty here, for implementers, is even worse for end user: they really just want to know:
>        "so, is this thing *valid*, or not?"
>   = Giving them a knob confuses them and lowers the trust in this system
>
>
> These are my major findings at least. There may be more. With regards to the hierarchical repository lay-out, or absence thereof causing issues. Our validator gets around that by having additional configuration for the RIR TAs to do additional pre-fetching of the repositories. This helps, so yes, either this work-around or a change in those repository lay-outs would help RPs. Having said that, the problems that I enumerated above remain in my opinion.
>
>
> Chris suggested that we do some more coordinated measurements. I think this is an excellent idea and I would like to help with this effort. If possible it would be very worthwhile to get some quantifiable sense of the issues. Apart from monitoring over time, it would also be interesting to do some aggressive testing, like load stressing a publication point, set up a large, high churn, test repository, or set up different validators to update far more often (like every few minutes) and see what breaks.
>
>
>
> 2 = Possible requirements for moving forward:
>
> This is not a complete or final list of course. I am very interested in your additions. Even thought there may be requirements that we're not able to meet, there is still value in listing them and deciding..
>
> = New schemes should iterate on existing infrastructure without breaking it
> = If more than one retrieval mechanism is allowed, then *objects* should be uniquely identifiable
> = Inconsistent data to relying parties should be prevented
> = It should be detectable for an RP if it does not get all the data a CA intended to publish
> = Protocols should be ubiquitous with regards to support in coding languages
> = Update semantics and protocol should allow for distributed caching
> = Local policy knobs because of validation uncertainties should be avoided as much as possible
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Regards,
>
> Tim
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From danny@tcb.net  Fri Mar 30 08:27:12 2012
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On Mar 29, 2012, at 4:16 AM, Jeffrey Haas wrote:

> Just to be clear, this is not a route freshness mechanism I am
> recommending.  What I am recommending is a signal that a repository =
has
> newer data that may be needed for validation.
>=20
> Given such a mechanism, we may be able to reduce the work upon the
> repository mirroring system (distributed or not) by not having to =
regularly
> poll for new objects frequently unless the repository indicates there =
is new
> data present.

And again, why would this not be done in the repository system (RPKI)?  =
It does NOT belong in the routing system.

-danny


From sra@hactrn.net  Fri Mar 30 11:10:23 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Slides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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While I will admit to some astonishment that the following explanation
could possibly be news to long-time participants in this WG (given how
much time I've spent whining about this issue over the last five years
or so both in public and in private), let me quote from the slides:

    * How efficient [fetching RPKI repositories using rsync] is
      depends heavily on how the publication repositories are
      organized.

    * In an efficiently organized repository, filesystem hierarchy
      follows X.509 certificate hierarchy, so that one can pick up
      significant subtrees with a single rsync connection.

    * To date, the RIRs have chosen to deploy flat hierarchies where
      there is no relationship at all between filesystem hierarchy
      within the repository and certificate hierarchy.

To make that more concrete, here's an example.  Let's assume we have
the following trivial hierarchy: Bob and Betty are issued by Alice,
Carol and Carl are issued by Bob, Dave, and Dana are issued by Carol,
Dara is issued by Carl, and and all of these are hosted in a single
repository.

In an inefficient, "flat" repository, the publication points for
objects issued by these entities would look something like this:

    rsync://example.org/rpki/Alice/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Betty/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Bob/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Carl/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Carol/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Dana/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Dara/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Dave/

In a hierarchical repository, the same publication points would look
more like this:

    rsync://example.org/rpki/Alice/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Alice/Betty/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Alice/Bob/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Alice/Bob/Carl/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Alice/Bob/Carl/Dara/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Alice/Bob/Carol/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Alice/Bob/Carol/Dana/
    rsync://example.org/rpki/Alice/Bob/Carol/Dave/

Assuming top-down tree walk (the normal case), retrieving objects
issued by this set of entities takes eight rsync connections with the
flat repository, as opposed to one rsync connection with the
hierarchical repository.

In practice one might want a slightly more complex structure to limit
the size of individual directories, but it doesn't matter so long as
the filesystem hierarchy is organized in such a way that picking up
an issuer's publication point picks up a non-trivial number of its
subjects' publication points automatically.   It doesn't have to be
perfect, just has to do enough better than the flat model to amortize
the cost of setting up and tearing down the rsync connection over a
significantly larger number of files.

This is not about PKI, it's purely an rsync efficiency issue.

Presumably there are scaling limitations to the hierarchical approach,
but anecdotal evidence among the people I've asked ("I tried ... and
it worked") suggests that, if the underlying networks and filesystems
are in good shape, a single rsync connection ought to be able to
handle up to at least 10,000 small files, perhaps a lot more than
that.  Note that this is just talking about rsync itself: mileage
might vary significantly if the underlying networks or filesystems are
seriously broken.  Also note that these anecdotal estimates have not
been tested in any rigorous fashion as far as I know, so that's
another entry on my list of things we ought to be measuring.

Hope this helps to clarify the change I've been suggesting.

From kvaradhan3@gmail.com  Fri Mar 30 17:14:24 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
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On Mar 28, 2012, at 10:07 AM, Pradosh Mohapatra wrote:

> Hi Jay,
>=20
>=20
>>> at this afternoon's sidr ssion, i presented two open issue with
>>> draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-04.txt
>>>=20
>>> 1 - Should updates learned via iBGP be marked?
>>>=20
>>> 2 - Should updates injected into BGP on this router be marked?
>>>=20
>>> i think yes because:
>>> o i want support of incremental deployment
>>> o i do not want to find out I am announcing garbage when my =
neighbor=1B$,1ry=1B(Bs
>>>   NOC calls, mis-originations should be stopped at the source
>>>=20
>>> there was fear that, if used at other than edge routers, this =
allowed
>>> creation of loops, as setting local pref etc, do.
>>>=20
>>> i think there was general agreement that this was ok on edge routers
>>> and the point of injection, as that is logically an edge router.
>>>=20
>>> would like to see convergence on this
>>=20
>>=20
>> I could not hear the discussion in the room today because the utter
>> webex fail prevented my remote participation.  So let me ask about
>> today's discussion.
>>=20
>> Pre-RPKI, an ibgp policy can manipulate attributes elsewhere than =
just
>> at ingress edge routers, and if the policy is broken it can result in
>> loops.  It's something to watch out for when designing a policy, but =
I
>> am thankful that this kind of flexibility exists, because not all
>> policies that manipulate attributes other than at ingress edges are
>> broken.
>>=20
>> Regarding pfx-validate:
>>=20
>> I hope the agreement in the room was that a sane network design would
>> probably involve setting a local 'origin has been checked' community
>> on the first router inside the AS where that check occurred.
>=20
>=20
> like draft-ietf-sidr-origin-validation-signaling ?
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> I hope the agreement was _not_ that pfx-validate implementations
>> should be hard-coded to assess validation state only at the ingress
>> edge router.
>=20
>=20
> I couldn't go to IETF either. The argument is over what the default
> behavior should be (spec'ed). My vote is that origin validation should
> NOT be performed on IBGP learnt prefixes by default as there is =
potential
> for loops and inconsistency. For everything else, there are knobs.

Given that this is trying to enable "security" hooks, I'd argue that the =
default should be for a router to behave as if it would validate all =
prefixes at a router, including those learned via iBGP.  THis would =
allow for an implementation to work in conjunction with the =
origin-validation-signalling to optimize iBGP handling as appropriate.

This would allow not just the incremental deployment scenarios, but also =
behaves correctly if a router in the AS were misconfigured and leaked =
invalidated prefixes---in those cases, only the misconfigured router is =
affected, and all other routers would behave as expected.

The only scenario where I see the possibility for loops or other bad =
behaviors would be if a router learned of two prefixes, one known good =
and one bad according to its ROA database, and some of the other routers =
in the AS were not doing prefix validation.  In such as case, it seems =
to be a good thing to actually admit that scenario and correct for it.


Kannan=

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References: <20111031232022.26304.78773.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C49308E9E3552F@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <6BE70B4B-E585-459D-ACCF-56B6F800E430@kumari.net> <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C49308EE1E84C3@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <CAL9jLaYRi1Uj1g1OXVt9O10ZCWWtoCm646fyqGsYrJkJG99HxQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAH1iCipDYJpWmMpmvdX+Z4AW7cg0QarJbaAmf1JeEBq0rGHiAw@mail.gmail.com> <CAL9jLaaZ2z+WfXJCgaa2ob71t4Qk_khC12UZrr8XT9OzCEs8FA@mail.gmail.com> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6E0391@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com>, <CAH1iCiqk4cgPwQGi4751mZCNes2J4B6z7BeRJ0AD0+An8M_DNg@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CAH1iCiqk4cgPwQGi4751mZCNes2J4B6z7BeRJ0AD0+An8M_DNg@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net>, "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, "sidr@ietf.org list" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
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--_000_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6E0625Hermescolumbiaa_
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speaking as regular ol' member

I'm not really sure what you are talking about here.

You speak of bgpsec and signing - that is not origin validation, that is pa=
th validation.

Origin validation is strictly and only judging whether the origin has the a=
uthority to originate announcements of the prefix.  Origin validation does =
not ensure that the authorized AS is actually making the announcement.

It is bgpsec path validation that ensures that the announcement is currentl=
y and authentically being announced by the AS.  That's the "signed injectio=
n" you mention.

--Sandy

________________________________
From: Brian Dickson [brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, March 30, 2012 8:55 AM
To: Murphy, Sandra
Cc: Christopher Morrow; Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Chris Morrow; sidr@ietf.org l=
ist
Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt

Sandy,

The use case example I included, is an origin validation use case.

The problem is the inability to have "origination" (signed injection into B=
GPSEC) done by proxy, at all or especially by more than one party.

The particular situation leading to the need for this, would be a stub AS w=
hose router vendor does not support BGPSEC, or whose router hardware or cod=
e base is not included in BGPSEC support by their router vendor.

(Doing a forklift upgrade to do BGPSEC is generally seen as #FAIL by operat=
ors.)

This is likely to be a fairly common situation _among stub AS_ and, given t=
he current requirement for origin injection for BGPSEC, addressing this _ma=
y_ impact the use cases document, for _origin validation_.

I'm just saying...

Brian

On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 4:21 AM, Murphy, Sandra <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com<m=
ailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>> wrote:
Brian, Chris.

The usecases draft was intended to describe origin validation use cases.

Route leaks (and other path validation issues) might need their own usecase=
s draft.

But I don't think we should add those cases to this draft.

--Sandy

________________________________________
From: christopher.morrow@gmail.com<mailto:christopher.morrow@gmail.com> [ch=
ristopher.morrow@gmail.com<mailto:christopher.morrow@gmail.com>] on behalf =
of Christopher Morrow [morrowc.lists@gmail.com<mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.c=
om>]
Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 7:21 PM
To: Brian Dickson
Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Chris Morrow; Murphy, Sandra; Murphy, Sandra; sid=
r@ietf.org<mailto:sidr@ietf.org> list
Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 3:11 PM, Brian Dickson
<brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com<mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>> wrote=
:

> I think the use cases are likely to be informed by protocol design, so ev=
en

s/informed by protocol design/altered if the protocol design changes/

I'm not sure if the protocol design's going to change the use-cases...
you're still going to want to secure a route. (not an important point)

> I have a few examples that I can think of, which would necessarily depend
<snip>
> I'd prefer this to be added to a "raft" of IDs, for which there is no rus=
h
> to publish until they are all completed, after which the timing would be
> appropriate.

I'm not against this, though we've got a document hanging out post
WGLC (perhaps it ought to be re-reviewed if the changes were
significant... anyway) and we'll have to keep kicking it each 5.5
months to stay 'alive'. (again, not super important, and see below as
well)

> Here's an example of use-case, which depends on certain assumptions (whic=
h
> may or may not be appropriate, but which are fodder for discussion):
>
> Suppose there is an Edge-AS "E", and transit providers to "E", which woul=
d
> be "X" and "Y".
>
> Suppose "E" does not do BGPSEC (per se), but wants to have BGPSEC signing
> done "for her", by "X" and "Y".
>
> (Ignore for the moment that the _current_ designs don't support that, tha=
t
> is an entirely other rat-hole for the moment.)

hrm, in:

 <http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-04.txt>

section-6 there's discussion of 'only sign your one prefix, do nothing
else complex' which fits the model, albeit requiring the end site to
run some small number of commands on their device. If they wanted to
hand their private key materials to the upstreams they could do the
signing, but that seems icky (to me).

I don't know that, if implications are understood by the end site and
configurations available for use on their side, end-sites would want
to hand over control of their IP assets in this way. Running the
signing on their side should be simple enough, and low/no-cost.

> And publishing something IMHO prematurely, locks the WG into that RFC,
> making revising it much harder, than if it were still in-WG and
> not-yet-published.

I think the authors said something like: "send text" where you think
it is fit to be inserted... If other folks want to delay/re-review
they need to speak up. Consensus so far was that the document was
ready to move along.

-chris


--_000_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6E0625Hermescolumbiaa_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html dir=3D"ltr">
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-=
1">
<style id=3D"owaParaStyle" type=3D"text/css">P {margin-top:0;margin-bottom:=
0;}</style>
</head>
<body ocsi=3D"0" fpstyle=3D"1">
<div style=3D"direction: ltr;font-family: Arial;color: #000000;font-size: 1=
0pt;">speaking as regular ol' member<br>
<br>
I'm not really sure what you are talking about here.<br>
<br>
You speak of bgpsec and signing - that is not origin validation, that is pa=
th validation.<br>
<br>
Origin validation is strictly and only judging whether the origin has the a=
uthority to originate announcements of the prefix.&nbsp; Origin validation =
does not ensure that the authorized AS is actually making the announcement.=
<br>
<br>
It is bgpsec path validation that ensures that the announcement is currentl=
y and authentically being announced by the AS.&nbsp; That's the &quot;signe=
d injection&quot; you mention.<br>
<br>
--Sandy<br>
<br>
<div style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman; color: #000000; font-size: 16px=
">
<hr tabindex=3D"-1">
<div style=3D"direction: ltr;" id=3D"divRpF972641"><font color=3D"#000000" =
face=3D"Tahoma" size=3D"2"><b>From:</b> Brian Dickson [brian.peter.dickson@=
gmail.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Friday, March 30, 2012 8:55 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> Murphy, Sandra<br>
<b>Cc:</b> Christopher Morrow; Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Chris Morrow; sidr@iet=
f.org list<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt<br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
<div>Sandy,
<div><br>
</div>
<div>The use case example I included, is an origin validation use case.</di=
v>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>The problem is the inability to have &quot;origination&quot; (signed i=
njection into BGPSEC) done by proxy, at all or especially by more than one =
party.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>The particular situation leading to the need for this, would be a stub=
 AS whose router vendor does not support BGPSEC, or whose router hardware o=
r code base is not included in BGPSEC support by their router vendor.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>(Doing a forklift upgrade to do BGPSEC is generally seen as #FAIL by o=
perators.)</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>This is likely to be a fairly common situation _among stub AS_ and, gi=
ven the current requirement for origin injection for BGPSEC, addressing thi=
s _may_ impact the use cases document, for _origin validation_.</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>I'm just saying...</div>
<div><br>
</div>
<div>Brian<br>
<br>
<div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 4:21 AM, Murphy, Sandra =
<span dir=3D"ltr">
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com" target=3D"_blank">Sandra.Mu=
rphy@sparta.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex; border-left:1=
px #ccc solid; padding-left:1ex">
Brian, Chris.<br>
<br>
The usecases draft was intended to describe origin validation use cases.<br=
>
<br>
Route leaks (and other path validation issues) might need their own usecase=
s draft.<br>
<br>
But I don't think we should add those cases to this draft.<br>
<br>
--Sandy<br>
<br>
________________________________________<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:christopher.morrow@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">chr=
istopher.morrow@gmail.com</a> [<a href=3D"mailto:christopher.morrow@gmail.c=
om" target=3D"_blank">christopher.morrow@gmail.com</a>] on behalf of Christ=
opher Morrow [<a href=3D"mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">=
morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>]<br>
Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 7:21 PM<br>
To: Brian Dickson<br>
Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Chris Morrow; Murphy, Sandra; Murphy, Sandra; <a =
href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">
sidr@ietf.org</a> list<br>
<div class=3D"im HOEnZb">Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-us=
ecases-03.txt<br>
<br>
</div>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb">
<div class=3D"h5">On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 3:11 PM, Brian Dickson<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">bria=
n.peter.dickson@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
&gt; I think the use cases are likely to be informed by protocol design, so=
 even<br>
<br>
s/informed by protocol design/altered if the protocol design changes/<br>
<br>
I'm not sure if the protocol design's going to change the use-cases...<br>
you're still going to want to secure a route. (not an important point)<br>
<br>
&gt; I have a few examples that I can think of, which would necessarily dep=
end<br>
&lt;snip&gt;<br>
&gt; I'd prefer this to be added to a &quot;raft&quot; of IDs, for which th=
ere is no rush<br>
&gt; to publish until they are all completed, after which the timing would =
be<br>
&gt; appropriate.<br>
<br>
I'm not against this, though we've got a document hanging out post<br>
WGLC (perhaps it ought to be re-reviewed if the changes were<br>
significant... anyway) and we'll have to keep kicking it each 5.5<br>
months to stay 'alive'. (again, not super important, and see below as<br>
well)<br>
<br>
&gt; Here's an example of use-case, which depends on certain assumptions (w=
hich<br>
&gt; may or may not be appropriate, but which are fodder for discussion):<b=
r>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Suppose there is an Edge-AS &quot;E&quot;, and transit providers to &q=
uot;E&quot;, which would<br>
&gt; be &quot;X&quot; and &quot;Y&quot;.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Suppose &quot;E&quot; does not do BGPSEC (per se), but wants to have B=
GPSEC signing<br>
&gt; done &quot;for her&quot;, by &quot;X&quot; and &quot;Y&quot;.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; (Ignore for the moment that the _current_ designs don't support that, =
that<br>
&gt; is an entirely other rat-hole for the moment.)<br>
<br>
hrm, in:<br>
<br>
&nbsp;&lt;<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-04=
.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops=
-04.txt</a>&gt;<br>
<br>
section-6 there's discussion of 'only sign your one prefix, do nothing<br>
else complex' which fits the model, albeit requiring the end site to<br>
run some small number of commands on their device. If they wanted to<br>
hand their private key materials to the upstreams they could do the<br>
signing, but that seems icky (to me).<br>
<br>
I don't know that, if implications are understood by the end site and<br>
configurations available for use on their side, end-sites would want<br>
to hand over control of their IP assets in this way. Running the<br>
signing on their side should be simple enough, and low/no-cost.<br>
<br>
&gt; And publishing something IMHO prematurely, locks the WG into that RFC,=
<br>
&gt; making revising it much harder, than if it were still in-WG and<br>
&gt; not-yet-published.<br>
<br>
I think the authors said something like: &quot;send text&quot; where you th=
ink<br>
it is fit to be inserted... If other folks want to delay/re-review<br>
they need to speak up. Consensus so far was that the document was<br>
ready to move along.<br>
<br>
-chris<br>
</div>
</div>
</blockquote>
</div>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F6E0625Hermescolumbiaa_--

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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2012 16:31:12 -0400
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Brian,

There is a clear distinction between =93prefix-origin validation=94 (based =
on ROA information)=20
and "origination (signed injection into BGPSEC)" in the SIDR working group'=
s usage of these terms.=20
You seem to be attempting to use these two terms with the same connotation.=
=20
Your comments clearly pertain to path signing. You seem to be especially co=
ncerned about=20
path signing by a stub origin AS or by a proxy AS (e.g., the stub AS's upst=
ream transit provider).=20
Draft-ietf-sidr-usecases I-D documents use cases relating only to =93prefix=
-origin validation=94.
A use-cases document for the path signing would be a separate document;=20
as far as I know no one is working on it at the moment.=20
So your comments seem misplaced, i.e., they appear not relevant to draft-ie=
tf-sidr-usecases.=20
Please also see my response in my other post that follows this post, but wi=
th the subject:
stub AS and proxy signing.=20
Thank you.

Sriram     =20

>
> To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson at gmail.com>
> Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
> From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy at sparta.com>
> Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2012 04:12:10 +0000
>
> speaking as regular ol' member
>
> I'm not really sure what you are talking about here.
>
> You speak of bgpsec and signing - that is not origin validation, that
> is path validation.
>
> Origin validation is strictly and only judging whether the origin has
> the authority to originate announcements of the prefix. =A0Origin
> validation does not ensure that the authorized AS is actually making
> the announcement.
>
> It is bgpsec path validation that ensures that the announcement is
> currently and authentically being announced by the AS. =A0That's the
> "signed injection" you mention.
>
> --Sandy
>
> From: Brian Dickson [brian.peter.dickson at gmail.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 30, 2012 8:55 AM
> To: Murphy, Sandra
> Cc: Christopher Morrow; Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Chris Morrow; sidr at
> ietf.org list
> Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
>
> Sandy,
>
> The use case example I included, is an origin validation use case.
>
> The problem is the inability to have "origination" (signed injection
> into BGPSEC) done by proxy, at all or especially by more than one
> party.
>
> The particular situation leading to the need for this, would be a stub
> AS whose router vendor does not support BGPSEC, or whose router
> hardware or code base is not included in BGPSEC support by their
> router vendor.
>
> (Doing a forklift upgrade to do BGPSEC is generally seen as #FAIL by oper=
ators.)
>
> This is likely to be a fairly common situation _among stub AS_ and,
> given the current requirement for origin injection for BGPSEC,
> addressing this _may_ impact the use cases document, for _origin
> validation_.
>
> I'm just saying...
>
> Brian
>
> On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 4:21 AM, Murphy, Sandra <Sandra.Murphy at
> sparta.com> wrote:
> Brian, Chris.
>
> The usecases draft was intended to describe origin validation use cases.
>
> Route leaks (and other path validation issues) might need their own
> usecases draft.
>
> But I don't think we should add those cases to this draft.
>
> --Sandy
>
> ________________________________________
> From: christopher.morrow at gmail.com [christopher.morrow at
> gmail.com] on behalf of Christopher Morrow [morrowc.lists at
> gmail.com]
> Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 7:21 PM
> To: Brian Dickson
>
> On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 3:11 PM, Brian Dickson
> <brian.peter.dickson at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> I think the use cases are likely to be informed by protocol design, so e=
ven
>
> s/informed by protocol design/altered if the protocol design changes/
>
> I'm not sure if the protocol design's going to change the use-cases...
> you're still going to want to secure a route. (not an important point)
>
>> I have a few examples that I can think of, which would necessarily depen=
d
> <snip>
>> I'd prefer this to be added to a "raft" of IDs, for which there is no ru=
sh
>> to publish until they are all completed, after which the timing would be
>> appropriate.
>
> I'm not against this, though we've got a document hanging out post
> WGLC (perhaps it ought to be re-reviewed if the changes were
> significant... anyway) and we'll have to keep kicking it each 5.5
> months to stay 'alive'. (again, not super important, and see below as
> well)
>
>> Here's an example of use-case, which depends on certain assumptions (whi=
ch
>> may or may not be appropriate, but which are fodder for discussion):
>>
>> Suppose there is an Edge-AS "E", and transit providers to "E", which wou=
ld
>> be "X" and "Y".
>>
>> Suppose "E" does not do BGPSEC (per se), but wants to have BGPSEC signin=
g
>> done "for her", by "X" and "Y".
>>
>> (Ignore for the moment that the _current_ designs don't support that, th=
at
>> is an entirely other rat-hole for the moment.)
>
> hrm, in:
>
> =A0<http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-04.txt>
>
> section-6 there's discussion of 'only sign your one prefix, do nothing
> else complex' which fits the model, albeit requiring the end site to
> run some small number of commands on their device. If they wanted to
> hand their private key materials to the upstreams they could do the
> signing, but that seems icky (to me).
>
> I don't know that, if implications are understood by the end site and
> configurations available for use on their side, end-sites would want
> to hand over control of their IP assets in this way. Running the
> signing on their side should be simple enough, and low/no-cost.
>
>> And publishing something IMHO prematurely, locks the WG into that RFC,
>> making revising it much harder, than if it were still in-WG and
>> not-yet-published.
>
> I think the authors said something like: "send text" where you think
> it is fit to be inserted... If other folks want to delay/re-review
> they need to speak up. Consensus so far was that the document was
> ready to move along.
>
> -chris=

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Sat Mar 31 14:09:28 2012
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Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2012 17:09:25 -0400
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
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Cc: Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org list" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
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Sriram, and Sandy,

Yes, and no, on the question of whether this is an origin-validation or
path-validation issue.

Actually, that is where the problem originates, if you forgive the double
meaning.

Both the protocol spec (for bgpsec) and the use-cases, and all of the
particulars of the RPKI design,
require all the pertinent details to be aligned.

If you consider what the current draft of the protocol spec says,
specifically on sections 4.1 and 5.1,
about originating, and validating origination, it specifically references
ROA from RPKI.

What this means is, that any change to where bgpsec "begins" signatures,
will necessarily require
revisiting ROA components or structures or whatever, which then require
revisiting anything that
refers to those ROAs, which includes pretty much everything on the
origin-validation front.

It is all fine and well to do origin-validation based on BGP origination,
but since the current design
of bgpsec is anchored to (vanilla, non-sec) BGP origination as well, this
means identifying affected
elements when challenging the bgpsec design.

And, what I'm suggesting is, that restricting bgpsec deployment to only
origin AS operators who deploy
bgpsec (i.e. excluding proxy injection into bgpsec from non-bgpsec
origins), is not something the operator
community is likely to accept with open arms.

There are too many edge ASNs today, using too many vendors' equipment with
too many varieties
of equipment within vendors, and too varied code base, to believe rapid
uptake or critical mass is
feasible in the timeline the WG participants might like to believe.

And I don't believe the opinions of participants in the WG is sufficient to
say yay or nay to the current assumption.

So, it is only a consequence of other decisions, that use-cases is touched
on. However, that it is, is provable
by simple classic logic.

A->B and B->C, when combined with !C, means !B, means !A.
Here, C is edge-ASNs doing BGPSEC, B is ROAs exclusively tied to BGP origin
ASNs, and A is use-cases as currently enumerated.

The document, other than the corner cases such as this (proxy origination
on the bgpsec side), is fine.

Brian

On Sat, Mar 31, 2012 at 4:31 PM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi <
kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov> wrote:

> Brian,
>
> There is a clear distinction between =93prefix-origin validation=94 (base=
d on
> ROA information)
> and "origination (signed injection into BGPSEC)" in the SIDR working
> group's usage of these terms.
> You seem to be attempting to use these two terms with the same connotatio=
n.
> Your comments clearly pertain to path signing. You seem to be especially
> concerned about
> path signing by a stub origin AS or by a proxy AS (e.g., the stub AS's
> upstream transit provider).
> Draft-ietf-sidr-usecases I-D documents use cases relating only to
> =93prefix-origin validation=94.
> A use-cases document for the path signing would be a separate document;
> as far as I know no one is working on it at the moment.
> So your comments seem misplaced, i.e., they appear not relevant to
> draft-ietf-sidr-usecases.
> Please also see my response in my other post that follows this post, but
> with the subject:
> stub AS and proxy signing.
> Thank you.
>
> Sriram
>
> >
> > To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson at gmail.com>
> > Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
> > From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy at sparta.com>
> > Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2012 04:12:10 +0000
> >
> > speaking as regular ol' member
> >
> > I'm not really sure what you are talking about here.
> >
> > You speak of bgpsec and signing - that is not origin validation, that
> > is path validation.
> >
> > Origin validation is strictly and only judging whether the origin has
> > the authority to originate announcements of the prefix.  Origin
> > validation does not ensure that the authorized AS is actually making
> > the announcement.
> >
> > It is bgpsec path validation that ensures that the announcement is
> > currently and authentically being announced by the AS.  That's the
> > "signed injection" you mention.
> >
> > --Sandy
> >
> > From: Brian Dickson [brian.peter.dickson at gmail.com]
> > Sent: Friday, March 30, 2012 8:55 AM
> > To: Murphy, Sandra
> > Cc: Christopher Morrow; Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Chris Morrow; sidr at
> > ietf.org list
> > Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
> >
> > Sandy,
> >
> > The use case example I included, is an origin validation use case.
> >
> > The problem is the inability to have "origination" (signed injection
> > into BGPSEC) done by proxy, at all or especially by more than one
> > party.
> >
> > The particular situation leading to the need for this, would be a stub
> > AS whose router vendor does not support BGPSEC, or whose router
> > hardware or code base is not included in BGPSEC support by their
> > router vendor.
> >
> > (Doing a forklift upgrade to do BGPSEC is generally seen as #FAIL by
> operators.)
> >
> > This is likely to be a fairly common situation _among stub AS_ and,
> > given the current requirement for origin injection for BGPSEC,
> > addressing this _may_ impact the use cases document, for _origin
> > validation_.
> >
> > I'm just saying...
> >
> > Brian
> >
> > On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 4:21 AM, Murphy, Sandra <Sandra.Murphy at
> > sparta.com> wrote:
> > Brian, Chris.
> >
> > The usecases draft was intended to describe origin validation use cases=
.
> >
> > Route leaks (and other path validation issues) might need their own
> > usecases draft.
> >
> > But I don't think we should add those cases to this draft.
> >
> > --Sandy
> >
> > ________________________________________
> > From: christopher.morrow at gmail.com [christopher.morrow at
> > gmail.com] on behalf of Christopher Morrow [morrowc.lists at
> > gmail.com]
> > Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 7:21 PM
> > To: Brian Dickson
> >
> > On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 3:11 PM, Brian Dickson
> > <brian.peter.dickson at gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> >> I think the use cases are likely to be informed by protocol design, so
> even
> >
> > s/informed by protocol design/altered if the protocol design changes/
> >
> > I'm not sure if the protocol design's going to change the use-cases...
> > you're still going to want to secure a route. (not an important point)
> >
> >> I have a few examples that I can think of, which would necessarily
> depend
> > <snip>
> >> I'd prefer this to be added to a "raft" of IDs, for which there is no
> rush
> >> to publish until they are all completed, after which the timing would =
be
> >> appropriate.
> >
> > I'm not against this, though we've got a document hanging out post
> > WGLC (perhaps it ought to be re-reviewed if the changes were
> > significant... anyway) and we'll have to keep kicking it each 5.5
> > months to stay 'alive'. (again, not super important, and see below as
> > well)
> >
> >> Here's an example of use-case, which depends on certain assumptions
> (which
> >> may or may not be appropriate, but which are fodder for discussion):
> >>
> >> Suppose there is an Edge-AS "E", and transit providers to "E", which
> would
> >> be "X" and "Y".
> >>
> >> Suppose "E" does not do BGPSEC (per se), but wants to have BGPSEC
> signing
> >> done "for her", by "X" and "Y".
> >>
> >> (Ignore for the moment that the _current_ designs don't support that,
> that
> >> is an entirely other rat-hole for the moment.)
> >
> > hrm, in:
> >
> >  <http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-04.txt>
> >
> > section-6 there's discussion of 'only sign your one prefix, do nothing
> > else complex' which fits the model, albeit requiring the end site to
> > run some small number of commands on their device. If they wanted to
> > hand their private key materials to the upstreams they could do the
> > signing, but that seems icky (to me).
> >
> > I don't know that, if implications are understood by the end site and
> > configurations available for use on their side, end-sites would want
> > to hand over control of their IP assets in this way. Running the
> > signing on their side should be simple enough, and low/no-cost.
> >
> >> And publishing something IMHO prematurely, locks the WG into that RFC,
> >> making revising it much harder, than if it were still in-WG and
> >> not-yet-published.
> >
> > I think the authors said something like: "send text" where you think
> > it is fit to be inserted... If other folks want to delay/re-review
> > they need to speak up. Consensus so far was that the document was
> > ready to move along.
> >
> > -chris
>

--f46d04426f1432c35304bc905fdd
Content-Type: text/html; charset=windows-1252
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div>Sriram, and Sandy,<div><br></div><div>Yes, and no, on the question of =
whether this is an origin-validation or path-validation issue.</div><div><b=
r></div><div>Actually, that is where the problem originates, if you forgive=
 the double meaning.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Both the protocol spec (for bgpsec) and the use-cases, =
and all of the particulars of the RPKI design,</div><div>require all the pe=
rtinent details to be aligned.</div><div><br></div><div>If you consider wha=
t the current draft of the protocol spec says, specifically on sections 4.1=
 and 5.1,</div>
<div>about originating, and validating origination, it specifically referen=
ces ROA from RPKI.</div><div><br></div><div>What this means is, that any ch=
ange to where bgpsec &quot;begins&quot; signatures, will necessarily requir=
e</div>
<div>revisiting ROA components or structures or whatever, which then requir=
e revisiting anything that</div><div>refers to those ROAs, which includes p=
retty much everything on the origin-validation front.</div><div><br></div>
<div>It is all fine and well to do origin-validation based on BGP originati=
on, but since the current design</div><div>of bgpsec is anchored to (vanill=
a, non-sec) BGP origination as well, this means identifying affected</div>
<div>elements when challenging the bgpsec design.</div><div><br></div><div>=
And, what I&#39;m suggesting is, that restricting bgpsec deployment to only=
 origin AS operators who deploy</div><div>bgpsec (i.e. excluding proxy inje=
ction into bgpsec from non-bgpsec origins), is not something the operator</=
div>
<div>community is likely to accept with open arms.</div><div><br></div><div=
>There are too many edge ASNs today, using too many vendors&#39; equipment =
with too many varieties</div><div>of equipment within vendors, and too vari=
ed code base, to believe rapid uptake or critical mass is</div>
<div>feasible in the timeline the WG participants might like to believe.</d=
iv><div><br></div><div>And I don&#39;t believe the opinions of participants=
 in the WG is sufficient to say yay or nay to the current assumption.</div>
<div><br></div><div>So, it is only a consequence of other decisions, that u=
se-cases is touched on. However, that it is, is provable</div><div>by simpl=
e classic logic.</div><div><br></div><div>A-&gt;B and B-&gt;C, when combine=
d with !C, means !B, means !A.</div>
<div>Here, C is edge-ASNs doing BGPSEC, B is ROAs exclusively tied to BGP o=
rigin ASNs, and A is use-cases as currently enumerated.</div><div><br></div=
><div>The document, other than the corner cases such as this (proxy origina=
tion on the bgpsec side), is fine.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Brian</div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Sat, Mar 3=
1, 2012 at 4:31 PM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov" target=3D"_blank">kotikalapudi.sriram@n=
ist.gov</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Brian,<br>
<br>
There is a clear distinction between =93prefix-origin validation=94 (based =
on ROA information)<br>
and &quot;origination (signed injection into BGPSEC)&quot; in the SIDR work=
ing group&#39;s usage of these terms.<br>
You seem to be attempting to use these two terms with the same connotation.=
<br>
Your comments clearly pertain to path signing. You seem to be especially co=
ncerned about<br>
path signing by a stub origin AS or by a proxy AS (e.g., the stub AS&#39;s =
upstream transit provider).<br>
Draft-ietf-sidr-usecases I-D documents use cases relating only to =93prefix=
-origin validation=94.<br>
A use-cases document for the path signing would be a separate document;<br>
as far as I know no one is working on it at the moment.<br>
So your comments seem misplaced, i.e., they appear not relevant to draft-ie=
tf-sidr-usecases.<br>
Please also see my response in my other post that follows this post, but wi=
th the subject:<br>
stub AS and proxy signing.<br>
Thank you.<br>
<br>
Sriram<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; To: Brian Dickson &lt;brian.peter.dickson at <a href=3D"http://gmail.c=
om" target=3D"_blank">gmail.com</a>&gt;<br>
<div>&gt; Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt<b=
r>
</div>&gt; From: &quot;Murphy, Sandra&quot; &lt;Sandra.Murphy at <a href=3D=
"http://sparta.com" target=3D"_blank">sparta.com</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2012 04:12:10 +0000<br>
<div>&gt;<br>
&gt; speaking as regular ol&#39; member<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;m not really sure what you are talking about here.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; You speak of bgpsec and signing - that is not origin validation, that<=
br>
&gt; is path validation.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Origin validation is strictly and only judging whether the origin has<=
br>
&gt; the authority to originate announcements of the prefix. =A0Origin<br>
&gt; validation does not ensure that the authorized AS is actually making<b=
r>
&gt; the announcement.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It is bgpsec path validation that ensures that the announcement is<br>
&gt; currently and authentically being announced by the AS. =A0That&#39;s t=
he<br>
&gt; &quot;signed injection&quot; you mention.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --Sandy<br>
&gt;<br>
</div>&gt; From: Brian Dickson [brian.peter.dickson at <a href=3D"http://gm=
ail.com" target=3D"_blank">gmail.com</a>]<br>
<div>&gt; Sent: Friday, March 30, 2012 8:55 AM<br>
&gt; To: Murphy, Sandra<br>
</div>&gt; Cc: Christopher Morrow; Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Chris Morrow; sidr=
 at<br>
<div>&gt; <a href=3D"http://ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">ietf.org</a> list<b=
r>
&gt; Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Sandy,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The use case example I included, is an origin validation use case.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The problem is the inability to have &quot;origination&quot; (signed i=
njection<br>
&gt; into BGPSEC) done by proxy, at all or especially by more than one<br>
&gt; party.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The particular situation leading to the need for this, would be a stub=
<br>
&gt; AS whose router vendor does not support BGPSEC, or whose router<br>
&gt; hardware or code base is not included in BGPSEC support by their<br>
&gt; router vendor.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; (Doing a forklift upgrade to do BGPSEC is generally seen as #FAIL by o=
perators.)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This is likely to be a fairly common situation _among stub AS_ and,<br=
>
&gt; given the current requirement for origin injection for BGPSEC,<br>
&gt; addressing this _may_ impact the use cases document, for _origin<br>
&gt; validation_.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;m just saying...<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Brian<br>
&gt;<br>
</div>&gt; On Fri, Mar 30, 2012 at 4:21 AM, Murphy, Sandra &lt;Sandra.Murph=
y at<br>
<div>&gt; <a href=3D"http://sparta.com" target=3D"_blank">sparta.com</a>&gt=
; wrote:<br>
&gt; Brian, Chris.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The usecases draft was intended to describe origin validation use case=
s.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Route leaks (and other path validation issues) might need their own<br=
>
&gt; usecases draft.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; But I don&#39;t think we should add those cases to this draft.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; --Sandy<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ________________________________________<br>
</div>&gt; From: christopher.morrow at <a href=3D"http://gmail.com" target=
=3D"_blank">gmail.com</a> [christopher.morrow at<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">gmail.com</a>] on behal=
f of Christopher Morrow [morrowc.lists at<br>
<div>&gt; <a href=3D"http://gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">gmail.com</a>]<br>
&gt; Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2012 7:21 PM<br>
&gt; To: Brian Dickson<br>
&gt;<br>
</div><div>&gt; On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 3:11 PM, Brian Dickson<br>
</div><div><div>&gt; &lt;brian.peter.dickson at <a href=3D"http://gmail.com=
" target=3D"_blank">gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I think the use cases are likely to be informed by protocol design=
, so even<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; s/informed by protocol design/altered if the protocol design changes/<=
br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;m not sure if the protocol design&#39;s going to change the use-=
cases...<br>
&gt; you&#39;re still going to want to secure a route. (not an important po=
int)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I have a few examples that I can think of, which would necessarily=
 depend<br>
&gt; &lt;snip&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; I&#39;d prefer this to be added to a &quot;raft&quot; of IDs, for =
which there is no rush<br>
&gt;&gt; to publish until they are all completed, after which the timing wo=
uld be<br>
&gt;&gt; appropriate.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I&#39;m not against this, though we&#39;ve got a document hanging out =
post<br>
&gt; WGLC (perhaps it ought to be re-reviewed if the changes were<br>
&gt; significant... anyway) and we&#39;ll have to keep kicking it each 5.5<=
br>
&gt; months to stay &#39;alive&#39;. (again, not super important, and see b=
elow as<br>
&gt; well)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Here&#39;s an example of use-case, which depends on certain assump=
tions (which<br>
&gt;&gt; may or may not be appropriate, but which are fodder for discussion=
):<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Suppose there is an Edge-AS &quot;E&quot;, and transit providers t=
o &quot;E&quot;, which would<br>
&gt;&gt; be &quot;X&quot; and &quot;Y&quot;.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Suppose &quot;E&quot; does not do BGPSEC (per se), but wants to ha=
ve BGPSEC signing<br>
&gt;&gt; done &quot;for her&quot;, by &quot;X&quot; and &quot;Y&quot;.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; (Ignore for the moment that the _current_ designs don&#39;t suppor=
t that, that<br>
&gt;&gt; is an entirely other rat-hole for the moment.)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; hrm, in:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; =A0&lt;<a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-=
04.txt" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-o=
ps-04.txt</a>&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; section-6 there&#39;s discussion of &#39;only sign your one prefix, do=
 nothing<br>
&gt; else complex&#39; which fits the model, albeit requiring the end site =
to<br>
&gt; run some small number of commands on their device. If they wanted to<b=
r>
&gt; hand their private key materials to the upstreams they could do the<br=
>
&gt; signing, but that seems icky (to me).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I don&#39;t know that, if implications are understood by the end site =
and<br>
&gt; configurations available for use on their side, end-sites would want<b=
r>
&gt; to hand over control of their IP assets in this way. Running the<br>
&gt; signing on their side should be simple enough, and low/no-cost.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; And publishing something IMHO prematurely, locks the WG into that =
RFC,<br>
&gt;&gt; making revising it much harder, than if it were still in-WG and<br=
>
&gt;&gt; not-yet-published.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think the authors said something like: &quot;send text&quot; where y=
ou think<br>
&gt; it is fit to be inserted... If other folks want to delay/re-review<br>
&gt; they need to speak up. Consensus so far was that the document was<br>
&gt; ready to move along.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; -chris</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--f46d04426f1432c35304bc905fdd--

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Sat Mar 31 14:34:53 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2012 17:30:30 -0400
Thread-Topic: stub AS and proxy signing
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Subject: Re: [sidr] stub AS and proxy signing
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Brian,

I hope you agree with me and Sandy that your questions (in the thread re: d=
raft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03)=20
were really about proxy signing for the stub origin AS, and not about use c=
ases for=20
=93prefix-origin validation=94.=20
That is why I have started this different thread (with changed subject line=
).=20

The author team (and contributors) of draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol docum=
ent discussed
stub ASs and proxy signing by transit provider (upstream AS) at length, and=
 those discussions=20
are documented in:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-sriram-bgpsec-design-choices-01
Please see sections 6.5 and 6.6.

Also, please see Section 6 (Considerations for Edge Sites) in the bgpsec-op=
s document
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-ops-01
=93Thus a
   smallish edge router may hold only its own signing key(s) and sign
   it's announcement but not receive signed announcements and therefore
   not need to deal with the majority of the RPKI.=94

Sharing the stub=92s private key with the upstream transit provider is cons=
idered a bad practice.
Instead, the stub can simply only sign its prefix(es) to the upstream AS an=
d
receive only unsigned updates from that upstream AS.=20
This requires minimal SW upgrade, and no HW upgrade in stub ASs. =20

I hope this helps address your questions.

Sriram

> From: Brian Dickson [brian.peter.dickson at gmail.com]
> Sent: Friday, March 30, 2012 8:55 AM
> To: Murphy, Sandra
> Cc: Christopher Morrow; Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Chris Morrow; sidr at
> ietf.org list
> Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-usecases-03.txt
>
> Sandy,
>
> The use case example I included, is an origin validation use case.
>
> The problem is the inability to have "origination" (signed injection
> into BGPSEC) done by proxy, at all or especially by more than one
> party.
>
> The particular situation leading to the need for this, would be a stub
> AS whose router vendor does not support BGPSEC, or whose router
> hardware or code base is not included in BGPSEC support by their
> router vendor.
>
> (Doing a forklift upgrade to do BGPSEC is generally seen as #FAIL by oper=
ators.)
>
> This is likely to be a fairly common situation _among stub AS_ and,
> given the current requirement for origin injection for BGPSEC,
> addressing this _may_ impact the use cases document, for _origin
> validation_.
>
> I'm just saying...
>
> Brian


From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Sat Mar 31 15:30:58 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2012 18:26:35 -0400
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Brian,

I am addressing your new questions (which still are about stub AS and proxy signing) under the new thread. 

>It is all fine and well to do origin-validation based on BGP origination, but since the 
>current design of bgpsec is anchored to (vanilla, non-sec) BGP origination as well, 
>this means identifying affected elements when challenging the bgpsec design.

The design of BGPSEC assumes that all participating ASs are BGPSEC capable.
The stub AS is assumed (required) at the minimum to be capable of signing 
the prefix(es) it originates. Vanilla, non-sec stub ASs are not part of BGPSEC islands.
They join BGPSEC islands when they make an arrangement with their upstream at least 
to sign towards them even though they may agree to receive only unsigned 
updates from their upstream. 

>And, what I'm suggesting is, that restricting bgpsec deployment to only origin AS 
>operators who deploy bgpsec (i.e. excluding proxy injection into bgpsec from 
>non-bgpsec origins), is not something the operator
>community is likely to accept with open arms.

If a stub AS operator trusts the upstream transit provider and hands her private key
to the upstream AS operator, that cannot be ruled out since it is a private arrangement.
But the BGPSEC protocol need not specify the same (i.e., arrangement of proxy injection) 
as it can always be done by consenting parties.

>There are too many edge ASNs today, using too many vendors' equipment 
>with too many varieties of equipment within vendors, and too varied code base, 
>to believe rapid uptake or critical mass is feasible 
>in the timeline the WG participants might like to believe.

Interestingly,  the same arguments that you use above were used to include support for 
simplex BGPSEC in the design for accommodating stub ASs (the small, not very resourceful AS operator).
Again, quoting from bgpsec-ops document:

Section 6.  Considerations for Edge Sites

   An edge site which does not provide transit and trusts its
   upstream(s) SHOULD only originate a signed prefix announcement and
   need not validate received announcements.

   BGPsec protocol capability negotiation provides for a speaker signing
   the data it sends but being unable to accept signed data.  Thus a
   smallish edge router may hold only its own signing key(s) and sign
   it's announcement but not receive signed announcements and therefore
   not need to deal with the majority of the RPKI.

   As the vast majority (84%) of ASs are stubs, and they announce the
   majority of prefixes, this allows for simpler and cheaper early
   incremental deployment.  It may also mean that edge sites concerned
   with routing security will be attracted to upstreams which support
   BGPsec.

Sriram
