
From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Tue May  1 02:13:46 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with nanog
Thread-Index: AQHNJLQ3k8m5ei44xEqRhYx+ajp7cZa0qjA6
Date: Tue, 1 May 2012 09:13:43 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sidr] date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with nanog
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Note that we are coming up on the four week advance notice deadline for thi=
s new date.

We are required to announce the interim four weeks ahead of time, which wou=
ld be Sun 6 May, this coming Sunday.

I doubt the secretariat is working on the weekends.

So far we have few responses on which to judge consensus.

Please respond, and please respond quickly.

The chairs will make the consensus call on Friday morning.

RSVP.

Keep those cards and letters and messages coming.

--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair



________________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sa=
ndra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
Sent: Friday, April 27, 2012 4:27 PM
To: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: [sidr] date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with nan=
og

One of the upcoming sidr interim meetings is scheduled to be held in associ=
ation with NANOG 55 in Vancouver.  The hope was to attract operators from N=
ANOG to attend the sidr meeting.

Originally, there were indications that NANOG might be able to provide meet=
ing room support for an interim sidr meeting on Wednesday afternoon, 6 Jun.=
  For that reason, 6 Jun was chosen as the date for the meeting.

However, it was pointed out on the list that 6 Jun is World IPv6 Launch Day=
 (http://www.worldipv6launch.org/).  Many operators and many sidr members m=
ight have other demands on their hands on that day.

Also, NANOG has just told us that they would be able to provide meeting roo=
m support, but only on Sunday 3 Jun, 0800-1200.

Please respond as to whether you would accept moving the interim meeting to=
 3 Jun.

[Understand that if the wg desires to keep to the original 6 Jun date, othe=
r arrangements will have to be made for meeting space, which may require a =
fee.]

--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
sidr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=

From warren@kumari.net  Tue May  1 09:42:02 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with nanog
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On Apr 30, 2012, at 4:33 PM, Samuel Weiler wrote:

> On Fri, 27 Apr 2012, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>=20
>> Please respond as to whether you would accept moving the interim =
meeting to 3 Jun.
>=20
> No, I am not available on 3 June (including for virtual =
participation).  June 6 and 7 work fine for me.

I'm fine with it. Any of the above work for me...
W

>=20
> -- Sam
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>=20


From Anuja.Sonalker@sparta.com  Tue May  1 10:17:21 2012
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From: "Sonalker, Anuja" <Anuja.Sonalker@sparta.com>
To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Samuel Weiler <weiler@watson.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with nanog
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Subject: Re: [sidr] date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with	nanog
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Any of the above are fine with me too.

-Anuja



-----Original Message-----
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of War=
ren Kumari
Sent: Tuesday, May 01, 2012 12:42 PM
To: Samuel Weiler
Cc: Murphy, Sandra; sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with=
 nanog


On Apr 30, 2012, at 4:33 PM, Samuel Weiler wrote:

> On Fri, 27 Apr 2012, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>=20
>> Please respond as to whether you would accept moving the interim meeting=
 to 3 Jun.
>=20
> No, I am not available on 3 June (including for virtual participation).  =
June 6 and 7 work fine for me.

I'm fine with it. Any of the above work for me...
W

>=20
> -- Sam
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>=20

_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
sidr@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From sra@hactrn.net  Tue May  1 15:06:29 2012
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At Fri, 27 Apr 2012 20:27:50 +0000, Sandy Murphy wrote:
> 
> Please respond as to whether you would accept moving the interim
> meeting to 3 Jun.
> 
> [Understand that if the wg desires to keep to the original 6 Jun
> date, other arrangements will have to be made for meeting space,
> which may require a fee.]

AFAIK I can make either date.

From randy@psg.com  Tue May  1 19:05:25 2012
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> Please respond as to whether you would accept moving the interim meeting to 3 Jun.

would require changing an expensive flight which is already ticketed

randy

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Wed May  2 07:21:37 2012
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John Scudder asked the following question in an email to the
authors of draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol:

>From: John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
>Date: Wed, Apr 18, 2012 at 8:00 PM
>Subject: bgpsec-spec S. 4.2 comments
>
>A few misc questions/comments I noticed while perusing S. 4.2:
>
>  "A BGPSEC speaker MUST NOT generate an update message containing the
>  BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute unless it has selected, as the best
>  route to the given prefix, a route that it received in an update
>  message containing the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute."
>
>What's the rationale for this MUST NOT? Certainly it's an assumption of the base
>protocol, but I assume it wouldn't need to be called out here unless it bore on
>some BGPSEC-specific issue. This is relevant in the context of draft-ietf-idr-add-
>paths, which allows non-best paths to be sent in BGP.
>

The authors have agreed that the above text in the bgpsec spec 
document (quoted by John) certainly seems problematic.
The authors agreed to make the following text substitution:
(there was also consensus on this at the SIDR Interim meeting April 30, 2012):

"If a BGPSEC router has received an _unsigned_ route from a peer and
if it chooses to propagate that route, then it MUST NOT attach any
BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute to the corresponding update being propagated."

It was also agreed that we further add (if not already clearly stated
elsewhere in the spec):

"If a BGPSEC router has received a _signed_ update,
and if it chooses to propagate that route, then the router SHOULD propagate
the corresponding update with BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute
(after adding its own signature)."

These substitutions would help keep the text unambiguous, and
also inclusive of (or at least not conflicting with) draft-ietf-idr-add-paths.

Sriram

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Wed May  2 08:06:26 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
Date: Wed, 2 May 2012 11:06:37 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] bgpsec-spec S. 4.2 comments
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Subject: Re: [sidr] bgpsec-spec S. 4.2 comments
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that's also flawed.
You should be able to sign anything that you can.

Suppose you receive it from an ibgp peer that sourced it but didn't sign it=
.

--
Jakob Heitz.


On May 2, 2012, at 7:21 AM, "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nis=
t.gov> wrote:

> John Scudder asked the following question in an email to the
> authors of draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol:
>=20
>> From: John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net>
>> Date: Wed, Apr 18, 2012 at 8:00 PM
>> Subject: bgpsec-spec S. 4.2 comments
>>=20
>> A few misc questions/comments I noticed while perusing S. 4.2:
>>=20
>> "A BGPSEC speaker MUST NOT generate an update message containing the
>> BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute unless it has selected, as the best
>> route to the given prefix, a route that it received in an update
>> message containing the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute."
>>=20
>> What's the rationale for this MUST NOT? Certainly it's an assumption of =
the base
>> protocol, but I assume it wouldn't need to be called out here unless it =
bore on
>> some BGPSEC-specific issue. This is relevant in the context of draft-iet=
f-idr-add-
>> paths, which allows non-best paths to be sent in BGP.
>>=20
>=20
> The authors have agreed that the above text in the bgpsec spec=20
> document (quoted by John) certainly seems problematic.
> The authors agreed to make the following text substitution:
> (there was also consensus on this at the SIDR Interim meeting April 30, 2=
012):
>=20
> "If a BGPSEC router has received an _unsigned_ route from a peer and
> if it chooses to propagate that route, then it MUST NOT attach any
> BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute to the corresponding update being propag=
ated."
>=20
> It was also agreed that we further add (if not already clearly stated
> elsewhere in the spec):
>=20
> "If a BGPSEC router has received a _signed_ update,
> and if it chooses to propagate that route, then the router SHOULD propaga=
te
> the corresponding update with BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute
> (after adding its own signature)."
>=20
> These substitutions would help keep the text unambiguous, and
> also inclusive of (or at least not conflicting with) draft-ietf-idr-add-p=
aths.
>=20
> Sriram
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Wed May  2 08:43:17 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
Date: Wed, 2 May 2012 11:43:11 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] bgpsec-spec S. 4.2 comments
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Subject: Re: [sidr] bgpsec-spec S. 4.2 comments
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>that's also flawed.
>You should be able to sign anything that you can.
>
>Suppose you receive it from an ibgp peer that sourced it but didn't sign it.
>
>--
>Jakob Heitz.
>

What a BGPSEC router does when "originating" a new BGPSEC update
is covered in Section 4.1. You are right -- the router can receive
a prefix route (without an AS path) from an ibgp peer who sourced it, 
and the method of signing that (or any prefix being originated) is in Section 4.1.
 
The discussion here (and John's comment) is related to text in Section 4.2,
where we discuss what a BGPSEC router does when "propagating" a route advertisement. 
"Propagating" connotes here that the update (or route) was received from an eBGP peer.

Sriram


From randy@psg.com  Wed May  2 10:58:52 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] bgpsec-spec S. 4.2 comments
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> The discussion here (and John's comment) is related to text in Section
> 4.2, where we discuss what a BGPSEC router does when "propagating" a
> route advertisement.  "Propagating" connotes here that the update (or
> route) was received from an eBGP peer.

not exactly.  4.0 says

   Sections 4.1 and 4.2 cover two cases in which a BGPSEC speaker may
   generate an update message containing the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures
   attribute.  The first case is that in which the BGPSEC speaker
   originates a new route advertisement (Section 4.1).  That is, the
   BGPSEC speaker is constructing an update message in which the only AS
   to appear in the AS_PATH attribute is the speaker's own AS (normally
   appears once but may appear multiple times if AS prepending is
   applied).  The second case is that in which the BGPSEC speaker
   receives a route advertisement from a peer and then decides to
   propagate the route advertisement to an external (eBGP) peer (Section
   4.2).  That is, the BGPSEC speaker has received a BGPSEC update
   message and is constructing a new update message for the same NLRI in
   which the AS_PATH attribute will contain AS number(s) other than the
   speaker's own AS.

From morrowc@ops-netman.net  Wed May  2 21:08:36 2012
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Subject: [sidr] Interim Meeting (Apr 30, 2012) fallout/lessons/room-foo
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Howdy,
for the folks that attended in person, and remotely I think we (chairs)
would like to get some feedback on how the meeting was done. I think we
know of a few stumbling blocks:
  1) late start/technology fail with the webex (probably webex
      operations failures more than anything - my fault)

  2) audio issues (occasionally the webex audio would cut out)

  3) local dial-in for webex-call for non-US participants

  4) in-room audio failures with respect to typing noise

  5) lack of slideware (though really, most of the discussion was based
     on agenda notes, and slideware wasn't going to be particularly
     helpful, or so the thought went)

  6) microphone discipline for in-room vs external folks, often the
     in-room folk displayed (me too) an inability to wait their turn
    (jump into the conversation directly without queuing up, etc)

(there are likely others, I'd like to get those from the remote/local
folks as well)

We tried in this meeting to use:
  o webex for shared-notes/slides

  o webex 'voip' audio for those that could make that work

  o webex PSTN dialin (us-toll-free, us-toll only) for those which
    could not use webex 'voip'

  o webex PSTN for in-room audio/bridge-to-webex

  o jabber for in-meeting communication, disambiguation of speakers,
    questions and hand-raising/remote-questions.

I think the things that worked well were:
  o PSTN dial-in (especially the addition of local-to-callers numbers
    in non-US locations)

  o shared-application for note-taking

  o jabber for questions/hand-raising/etc


I think for this experience webex came out poorly (for me frustrating at
best). I'd like to see us either give the meetecho product a whirl
(which I think the secretariat supports for us) or go a bit more less
all encompassing:
  o etherpad/shared-doc/etc for notes
  o shared slides prior to the meeting (no slides, no slot. potentially)
  o jabber
  o pstn-bridge

and force some better mic/floor discipline.

I'd also (and sandy as well) would like some feedback on this message,
the meeting, and suggestions for what a direction forward might be.

(for sizing I believe we ended up with ~21 folks in-room and 'some
number' maybe 10? remote)

-Chris
co-chair-2-of-3

From randy@psg.com  Thu May  3 00:34:52 2012
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>   1) late start/technology fail with the webex (probably webex
>       operations failures more than anything - my fault)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_check

>   6) microphone discipline for in-room vs external folks, often the
>      in-room folk displayed (me too) an inability to wait their turn
>      (jump into the conversation directly without queuing up, etc)

like it or not, when there are 20 people in the room, the need for queue
discipline is not obvious.  so it becomes more critical that remote folk
can break in equally.

i would like to hear from folk who participated remotely.  ruediger
seemed to be able to participate as if he was in the room.  which of the
19 semi-functional technologies was he using?  (and he is unlikely to
get/answer email)

in $dayjob, this kind of meeting has video of the participants, which,
imiho, aids equality.

randy

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Subject: Re: [sidr] WGLC: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles
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A question arising from my ignorance.

How do values in the security arc get assigned?  Not IANA since there are no
IANA considerations, but how then?

On the IANA profiles web page I can see
(1.3.6.1.5.5.4)
and
(1.3.6.1.5.5.8)
but no 1.3.6.1.5.5.7, just a reference to Russ.


Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "Christopher Morrow" <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
To: <sidr@ietf.org>; <sidr-chairs@ietf.org>
Sent: Friday, April 13, 2012 10:16 PM

Helo WG peoples,
The following update posted today. Sean and Tom have come to agreement
on their differences, I believe this closes the last open items on
this document.

Let's start a WGLC for this, ending: 4/27/2012 or 27/4/2012

Thanks!
-Chris
<co-chair>

On Fri, Apr 13, 2012 at 3:03 PM,  <internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
directories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing
Working Group of the IETF.
>
> Title : A Profile for BGPSEC Router Certificates, Certificate Revocation
Lists, and Certification Requests
> Author(s) : Mark Reynolds
> Sean Turner
> Steve Kent
> Filename : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt
> Pages : 11
> Date : 2012-04-13
>
> This document defines a standard profile for X.509 certificates for
> the purposes of supporting validation of Autonomous System (AS) paths
> in the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), as part of an extension to that
> protocol known as BGPSEC. BGP is a critical component for the proper
> operation of the Internet as a whole. The BGPSEC protocol is under
> development as a component to address the requirement to provide
> security for the BGP protocol. The goal of BGPSEC is to design a
> protocol for full AS path validation based on the use of strong
> cryptographic primitives. The end-entity (EE) certificates specified
> by this profile are issued under Resource Public Key Infrastructure
> (RPKI) Certification Authority (CA) certificates, containing the AS
> Identifier Delegation extension, to routers within the Autonomous
> System (AS). The certificate asserts that the router(s) holding the
> private key are authorized to send out secure route advertisements on
> behalf of the specified AS. This document also profiles the
> Certificate Revocation List (CRL), profiles the format of
> certification requests, and specifies Relying Party certificate path
> validation procedures. The document extends the RPKI; therefore,
> this documents updates the RPKI Resource Certificates Profile (RFC
> 6487).
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
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From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Thu May  3 06:52:44 2012
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On Thu, May 3, 2012 at 3:34 AM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>> =A0 1) late start/technology fail with the webex (probably webex
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 operations failures more than anything - my fault)
>
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_check
>
>> =A0 6) microphone discipline for in-room vs external folks, often the
>> =A0 =A0 =A0in-room folk displayed (me too) an inability to wait their tu=
rn
>> =A0 =A0 =A0(jump into the conversation directly without queuing up, etc)
>
> like it or not, when there are 20 people in the room, the need for queue
> discipline is not obvious. =A0so it becomes more critical that remote fol=
k
> can break in equally.
>
> i would like to hear from folk who participated remotely. =A0ruediger
> seemed to be able to participate as if he was in the room. =A0which of th=
e
> 19 semi-functional technologies was he using? =A0(and he is unlikely to
> get/answer email)
>
> in $dayjob, this kind of meeting has video of the participants, which,
> imiho, aids equality.

agreed, videoconference works quite well for office things (sometimes
2-3 large rooms + 20 or so remote folks at desks)

anyways, yes more from remote people.

thanks!
-chris

From morrowc@ops-netman.net  Thu May  3 07:14:20 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] WGLC: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles
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On 05/03/2012 03:57 AM, t.petch wrote:
> A question arising from my ignorance.
> 
> How do values in the security arc get assigned?  Not IANA since there are no
> IANA considerations, but how then?

good question... the below are asn.1 things, quickly searching around
isn't helping me out much either :(

Russ, any idea how this happens in practice? 'lick finger, test wind,
guess number' seems like the wrong method...

> 
> On the IANA profiles web page I can see
> (1.3.6.1.5.5.4)
> and
> (1.3.6.1.5.5.8)
> but no 1.3.6.1.5.5.7, just a reference to Russ.
> 
> 
> Tom Petch
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: "Christopher Morrow" <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
> To: <sidr@ietf.org>; <sidr-chairs@ietf.org>
> Sent: Friday, April 13, 2012 10:16 PM
> 
> Helo WG peoples,
> The following update posted today. Sean and Tom have come to agreement
> on their differences, I believe this closes the last open items on
> this document.
> 
> Let's start a WGLC for this, ending: 4/27/2012 or 27/4/2012
> 
> Thanks!
> -Chris
> <co-chair>
> 
> On Fri, Apr 13, 2012 at 3:03 PM,  <internet-drafts@ietf.org> wrote:
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing
> Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>> Title : A Profile for BGPSEC Router Certificates, Certificate Revocation
> Lists, and Certification Requests
>> Author(s) : Mark Reynolds
>> Sean Turner
>> Steve Kent
>> Filename : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt
>> Pages : 11
>> Date : 2012-04-13
>>
>> This document defines a standard profile for X.509 certificates for
>> the purposes of supporting validation of Autonomous System (AS) paths
>> in the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), as part of an extension to that
>> protocol known as BGPSEC. BGP is a critical component for the proper
>> operation of the Internet as a whole. The BGPSEC protocol is under
>> development as a component to address the requirement to provide
>> security for the BGP protocol. The goal of BGPSEC is to design a
>> protocol for full AS path validation based on the use of strong
>> cryptographic primitives. The end-entity (EE) certificates specified
>> by this profile are issued under Resource Public Key Infrastructure
>> (RPKI) Certification Authority (CA) certificates, containing the AS
>> Identifier Delegation extension, to routers within the Autonomous
>> System (AS). The certificate asserts that the router(s) holding the
>> private key are authorized to send out secure route advertisements on
>> behalf of the specified AS. This document also profiles the
>> Certificate Revocation List (CRL), profiles the format of
>> certification requests, and specifies Relying Party certificate path
>> validation procedures. The document extends the RPKI; therefore,
>> this documents updates the RPKI Resource Certificates Profile (RFC
>> 6487).
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> 

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3 June and (the originally proposed) 6 June both work equally well for me.

On 4/27/2012 4:27 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
> Also, NANOG has just told us that they would be able to provide meeting room support, but only on Sunday 3 Jun, 0800-1200.
>
> Please respond as to whether you would accept moving the interim meeting to 3 Jun.
>


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Subject: Re: [sidr] date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with nanog
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3 June does not work for me; 6 June (or any other day that week) does.

Brian

On May 3, 2012, at 10:52 AM, Matt Lepinski wrote:

> 3 June and (the originally proposed) 6 June both work equally well for =
me.
>=20
> On 4/27/2012 4:27 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>> Also, NANOG has just told us that they would be able to provide =
meeting room support, but only on Sunday 3 Jun, 0800-1200.
>>=20
>> Please respond as to whether you would accept moving the interim =
meeting to 3 Jun.
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


--=20
Brian Weis
Security Standards and Technology, SRTG, Cisco Systems
Telephone: +1 408 526 4796
Email: bew@cisco.com






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Subject: Re: [sidr] WGLC: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles
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I have read the -03 version of bgpsec profiles. I think the current 
version of the document is solid. But I don't think the protocol spec is 
quite stable enough to say "we aren't going to be making any changes to 
the bgpsec protocol that will require a change to the profiles document" 
... but I hope the protocol spec will soon (several months) be that stable.

- Matt Lepinski

On 4/13/2012 5:26 PM, Brian Dickson wrote:
> While I think the document may be pretty solid currently, the 
> meta-issue of the tail wagging the dog exists.
>
> I.e. There still exists the potential for additional requirements to 
> surface,
> related to the design and implementation of the bgpsec protocol, which 
> have
> the potential to "inform" additional requirements for the EE certs, 
> and/or other (new) cert types.
>
> So, even if it passes WGLC intact, I'm of the opinion that it should 
> be kept in the "hold" buffer,
> until the other work goes through more substantial development and 
> review cycles.
>
> Brian
>
> On Fri, Apr 13, 2012 at 4:16 PM, Christopher Morrow 
> <morrowc.lists@gmail.com <mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>     Helo WG peoples,
>     The following update posted today. Sean and Tom have come to agreement
>     on their differences, I believe this closes the last open items on
>     this document.
>
>     Let's start a WGLC for this, ending: 4/27/2012 or 27/4/2012
>
>     Thanks!
>     -Chris
>     <co-chair>
>
>     On Fri, Apr 13, 2012 at 3:03 PM, <internet-drafts@ietf.org
>     <mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org>> wrote:
>     >
>     > A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
>     Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the
>     Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working Group of the IETF.
>     >
>     >        Title           : A Profile for BGPSEC Router
>     Certificates, Certificate Revocation Lists, and Certification Requests
>     >        Author(s)       : Mark Reynolds
>     >                          Sean Turner
>     >                          Steve Kent
>     >        Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt
>     >        Pages           : 11
>     >        Date            : 2012-04-13
>     >
>     >   This document defines a standard profile for X.509
>     certificates for
>     >   the purposes of supporting validation of Autonomous System
>     (AS) paths
>     >   in the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), as part of an extension
>     to that
>     >   protocol known as BGPSEC.  BGP is a critical component for the
>     proper
>     >   operation of the Internet as a whole.  The BGPSEC protocol is
>     under
>     >   development as a component to address the requirement to provide
>     >   security for the BGP protocol.  The goal of BGPSEC is to design a
>     >   protocol for full AS path validation based on the use of strong
>     >   cryptographic primitives.  The end-entity (EE) certificates
>     specified
>     >   by this profile are issued under Resource Public Key
>     Infrastructure
>     >   (RPKI) Certification Authority (CA) certificates, containing
>     the AS
>     >   Identifier Delegation extension, to routers within the Autonomous
>     >   System (AS).  The certificate asserts that the router(s)
>     holding the
>     >   private key are authorized to send out secure route
>     advertisements on
>     >   behalf of the specified AS.  This document also profiles the
>     >   Certificate Revocation List (CRL), profiles the format of
>     >   certification requests, and specifies Relying Party
>     certificate path
>     >   validation procedures.  The document extends the RPKI; therefore,
>     >   this documents updates the RPKI Resource Certificates Profile (RFC
>     >   6487).
>     >
>     >
>     > A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>     >
>     http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt
>     >
>     > Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>     > ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>     >
>     > This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>     >
>     ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt
>     >
>     > _______________________________________________
>     > sidr mailing list
>     > sidr@ietf.org <mailto:sidr@ietf.org>
>     > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>     _______________________________________________
>     sidr mailing list
>     sidr@ietf.org <mailto:sidr@ietf.org>
>     https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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<html>
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    <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
      http-equiv="Content-Type">
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  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    I have read the -03 version of bgpsec profiles. I think the current
    version of the document is solid. But I don't think the protocol
    spec is quite stable enough to say "we aren't going to be making any
    changes to the bgpsec protocol that will require a change to the
    profiles document" ... but I hope the protocol spec will soon
    (several months) be that stable.<br>
    <br>
    - Matt Lepinski<br>
    <br>
    On 4/13/2012 5:26 PM, Brian Dickson wrote:
    <blockquote
cite="mid:CAH1iCir2HQXtkNuRqHunAXYwt-VkTF8Yfhn7hNNyFsgGomda9g@mail.gmail.com"
      type="cite">While I think the document may be pretty solid
      currently, the meta-issue of the tail wagging the dog exists.<br>
      <br>
      I.e. There still exists the potential for additional requirements
      to surface,<br>
      related to the design and implementation of the bgpsec protocol,
      which have<br>
      the potential to "inform" additional requirements for the EE
      certs, and/or other (new) cert types.<br>
      <br>
      So, even if it passes WGLC intact, I'm of the opinion that it
      should be kept in the "hold" buffer,<br>
      until the other work goes through more substantial development and
      review cycles.<br>
      <br>
      Brian<br>
      <br>
      <div class="gmail_quote">On Fri, Apr 13, 2012 at 4:16 PM,
        Christopher Morrow <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a
            moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span>
        wrote:<br>
        <blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0
          .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Helo WG
          peoples,<br>
          The following update posted today. Sean and Tom have come to
          agreement<br>
          on their differences, I believe this closes the last open
          items on<br>
          this document.<br>
          <br>
          Let's start a WGLC for this, ending: 4/27/2012 or 27/4/2012<br>
          <br>
          Thanks!<br>
          -Chris<br>
          &lt;co-chair&gt;<br>
          <br>
          On Fri, Apr 13, 2012 at 3:03 PM, &nbsp;&lt;<a
            moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt;
          wrote:<br>
          &gt;<br>
          &gt; A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line
          Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the
          Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working Group of the IETF.<br>
          &gt;<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Title &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : A Profile for BGPSEC Router
          Certificates, Certificate Revocation Lists, and Certification
          Requests<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Author(s) &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : Mark Reynolds<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Sean Turner<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Steve Kent<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Filename &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;:
          draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Pages &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; : 11<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;Date &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;: 2012-04-13<br>
          &gt;<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; This document defines a standard profile for X.509
          certificates for<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; the purposes of supporting validation of Autonomous
          System (AS) paths<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; in the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), as part of an
          extension to that<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; protocol known as BGPSEC. &nbsp;BGP is a critical component
          for the proper<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; operation of the Internet as a whole. &nbsp;The BGPSEC
          protocol is under<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; development as a component to address the requirement
          to provide<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; security for the BGP protocol. &nbsp;The goal of BGPSEC is
          to design a<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; protocol for full AS path validation based on the use
          of strong<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; cryptographic primitives. &nbsp;The end-entity (EE)
          certificates specified<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; by this profile are issued under Resource Public Key
          Infrastructure<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; (RPKI) Certification Authority (CA) certificates,
          containing the AS<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; Identifier Delegation extension, to routers within the
          Autonomous<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; System (AS). &nbsp;The certificate asserts that the
          router(s) holding the<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; private key are authorized to send out secure route
          advertisements on<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; behalf of the specified AS. &nbsp;This document also
          profiles the<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; Certificate Revocation List (CRL), profiles the format
          of<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; certification requests, and specifies Relying Party
          certificate path<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; validation procedures. &nbsp;The document extends the RPKI;
          therefore,<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; this documents updates the RPKI Resource Certificates
          Profile (RFC<br>
          &gt; &nbsp; 6487).<br>
          &gt;<br>
          &gt;<br>
          &gt; A URL for this Internet-Draft is:<br>
          &gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt"
            target="_blank">http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt</a><br>
          &gt;<br>
          &gt; Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:<br>
          &gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/" target="_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/</a><br>
          &gt;<br>
          &gt; This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:<br>
          &gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true"
href="ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt"
            target="_blank">ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt</a><br>
          &gt;<br>
          &gt; _______________________________________________<br>
          &gt; sidr mailing list<br>
          &gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
          &gt; <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr"
            target="_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
          _______________________________________________<br>
          sidr mailing list<br>
          <a moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
          <a moz-do-not-send="true"
            href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr"
            target="_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
        </blockquote>
      </div>
      <br>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a>
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with nanog
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Date: Thu, 3 May 2012 19:07:14 +0000
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References: <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F70484F@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com>, <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F705D21@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with nanog
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A reminder that consensus will be called on Friday morning (early).=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: Murphy, Sandra=0A=
Sent: Tuesday, May 01, 2012 5:13 AM=0A=
To: sidr@ietf.org=0A=
Subject: RE: date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with nanog=
=0A=
=0A=
Note that we are coming up on the four week advance notice deadline for thi=
s new date.=0A=
=0A=
We are required to announce the interim four weeks ahead of time, which wou=
ld be Sun 6 May, this coming Sunday.=0A=
=0A=
I doubt the secretariat is working on the weekends.=0A=
=0A=
So far we have few responses on which to judge consensus.=0A=
=0A=
Please respond, and please respond quickly.=0A=
=0A=
The chairs will make the consensus call on Friday morning.=0A=
=0A=
RSVP.=0A=
=0A=
Keep those cards and letters and messages coming.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sa=
ndra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]=0A=
Sent: Friday, April 27, 2012 4:27 PM=0A=
To: sidr@ietf.org=0A=
Subject: [sidr] date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with nan=
og=0A=
=0A=
One of the upcoming sidr interim meetings is scheduled to be held in associ=
ation with NANOG 55 in Vancouver.  The hope was to attract operators from N=
ANOG to attend the sidr meeting.=0A=
=0A=
Originally, there were indications that NANOG might be able to provide meet=
ing room support for an interim sidr meeting on Wednesday afternoon, 6 Jun.=
  For that reason, 6 Jun was chosen as the date for the meeting.=0A=
=0A=
However, it was pointed out on the list that 6 Jun is World IPv6 Launch Day=
 (http://www.worldipv6launch.org/).  Many operators and many sidr members m=
ight have other demands on their hands on that day.=0A=
=0A=
Also, NANOG has just told us that they would be able to provide meeting roo=
m support, but only on Sunday 3 Jun, 0800-1200.=0A=
=0A=
Please respond as to whether you would accept moving the interim meeting to=
 3 Jun.=0A=
=0A=
[Understand that if the wg desires to keep to the original 6 Jun date, othe=
r arrangements will have to be made for meeting space, which may require a =
fee.]=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

From housley@vigilsec.com  Thu May  3 12:38:05 2012
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From: Russ Housley <housley@vigilsec.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with nanog
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3 June is preferable for me; 6 June is acceptable.

Russ


On May 3, 2012, at 10:52 AM, Matt Lepinski wrote:

> 3 June and (the originally proposed) 6 June both work equally well for =
me.
>=20
> On 4/27/2012 4:27 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
>> Also, NANOG has just told us that they would be able to provide =
meeting room support, but only on Sunday 3 Jun, 0800-1200.
>>=20
>> Please respond as to whether you would accept moving the interim =
meeting to 3 Jun.
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


--=20
Brian Weis
Security Standards and Technology, SRTG, Cisco Systems
Telephone: +1 408 526 4796
Email: bew@cisco.com





_______________________________________________
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From weiler@watson.org  Thu May  3 12:43:37 2012
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Date: Thu, 3 May 2012 15:43:35 -0400 (EDT)
From: Samuel Weiler <weiler@watson.org>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting (Apr 30, 2012) fallout/lessons/room-foo
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On Thu, 3 May 2012, Chris Morrow wrote:

> I'd also (and sandy as well) would like some feedback on this 
> message, the meeting, and suggestions for what a direction forward 
> might be.

I will observe that my support for having interims was conditioned on 
improving the remote participation experience[1].  I think we did not 
hit the bar on Monday.  In the absence of a concrete plan to make 
further progress, I feel I must withdraw my support for having 
interims.

Knowing one voice in opposition may not change the consensus call for 
having interims, I'm still going to try to make some constructive 
suggestions.

>  1) late start/technology fail with the webex (probably webex
>      operations failures more than anything - my fault)

I heard grumbling in the room in Reston re: having taken the trouble 
to travel there only to be faced with a seriously delayed WG meeting. 
There was talk of wandering off to another location to "get work 
done".  We may need to deeply consider the plan for what happens if we 
fail at making the tech work in the future.

>  2) audio issues (occasionally the webex audio would cut out)

I believe some people were using the WebEx "integrated" audio, and the 
source for that in Reston was not the speakerphone but was instead a 
single laptop's built-in microphone.  That audio was bad and, as you 
report, would frequently just stop entirely.  As best as I could tell, 
the integrated audio and PSTN call were not connected, and I'm not 
sure that anyone on the integrated channel could talk back to the 
room.

The PSTN audio outbound from Reston was decent, though not as good as 
I was hoping for.

>  3) local dial-in for webex-call for non-US participants

I don't recall seeing a toll-free number for the US.  Such would be 
helpful in the future.

I found Sandy's live notes to be very helpful.  They would have been 
better if I could have paged back through them on my own schedule and 
if they hadn't kept trying to take control of my screen.  Jabber 
worked fine.  For those in the room, I think having tables/desks would 
be more comfortable -- I don't like having my "laptop" on my lap for 
the duration of a normal WG meeting, and doing that for eight hours is 
too much.

As for future suggestions re: remote participation, I refer back to my 
note of 27 March: 
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04288.html

I continue to believe that advance testing, delegation of the tech 
issues, and providing one microphone per person will help improve the 
experience.  There was a suggestion on Monday to use multiple jabber 
rooms: one with the (live) notes, and one for 
discussion/questions/etc.  Assuming we don't find a better shared 
note-taking tool, I'm fine with trying that.

Video seems like it might help with integrating the remote folks, 
though I have little experience doing video with large numbers of 
remote participants.

-- Sam


[1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04268.html


From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Thu May  3 15:06:13 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Samuel Weiler <weiler@watson.org>, Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Interim Meeting (Apr 30, 2012) fallout/lessons/room-foo
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Date: Thu, 3 May 2012 22:06:03 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting (Apr 30, 2012) fallout/lessons/room-foo
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I actually was pleased with the amount of useful participation we had from =
remote participants.  Of course, that does not mean that all participants w=
ere as pleased with their experience.=0A=
=0A=
I'm glad that you found the note-taking useful.  I'm sorry that the typing =
of the note taking disturbed the audio.  At the time, the choice seemed to =
be (a) note taking noise and active telecon, (b) no note taking noise and n=
o telecon.=0A=
=0A=
Why?  The idea was that the remote participants would be participating via =
webex and so the webex should be used to broadcast the note taking to the r=
emote participants.  To get the note-taking input into the webex broadcast =
meant that the note taking had to be on the webex host.  (See below for "in=
 hindsight") Muting the host in webex wasn't possible because muting the ho=
st cut off the webex audio for the remote participants.=0A=
=0A=
I am not at all sure why the typing noise was coming through.  There have b=
een suggestions that webex finds a way around a platform's audio settings a=
nd can ignore the mute.  If true, then despite the fact that the host platf=
orm was configured to be mute, the webex was working against that.=0A=
=0A=
In hindsight, note taking into etherpad on the web (as provided at recent i=
etf meetings), would have allowed the webex host platform to broadcast the =
notes without being the note taking platform.  etherpad -> web -> webex -> =
world.  Of course, the world can watch the etherpad directly.=0A=
=0A=
(Powerpoint was chosen as the note taking tool on Monday with the thought t=
hat drawings done on the whiteboard could be rendered in powerpoint.  That =
was a futile thought (creating diagrams in ppt is just too slow) and meant =
the remote participants could not scroll back to see what had been typed be=
fore.)=0A=
=0A=
The audio cutting out at various times was the result of various attempts t=
o get the typing noise fixed.  Different people in the room had various sug=
gestions, none of which worked.=0A=
=0A=
The desktop sharing ceased a handful of times as webex reported problems.  =
 I was told that each time sharing restarted, it took over people's screens=
.  From my experience in other webex sessions, that is a common feature of =
webex.  It may be a configurable option, who knows.=0A=
=0A=
These interim sessions are intended to be intense discussions of thorny iss=
ues.  So we need:=0A=
=0A=
real time audio in both directions with world wide access=0A=
real time view of presentations=0A=
real time note taking=0A=
real time chat=0A=
real time video?=0A=
=0A=
One final note.  Whatever tools we use have to provide a way to archive the=
 results.=0A=
=0A=
Webex can provide all of those, but is proving to be a bit problematic, in =
some new way each time.=0A=
=0A=
Webex has been used for our meetings before, but this time was the first ti=
me webex was being used to transmit the note taking and the first time inte=
grated conference was used.=0A=
=0A=
real time audio=0A=
    webex provides a teleconference number and an integrated conference aud=
io (aka voip).  this was the first time =0A=
    (I think) that the integrated conference audio was in use in a sidr mee=
ting.  the webex telecon number (for ietf) =0A=
    is US only, so we had some people connected by webex's integrated confe=
rence audio. On Monday, we eventually=0A=
    used an volunteered telecon number with local access worldwide and dial=
ed that into the webex telecon.  If the=0A=
    integrated conference audio is not used, the meeting room needs a way t=
o dial into the telecon (whichever).=0A=
real time view of presentations=0A=
    on Monday, we were using webex to broadcast the presentations=0A=
    we could also just upload the presentations to the ietf and be rigorous=
 about letting remote people know what=0A=
    slide we are on=0A=
    (uploading slides means people can scroll back at will, and they need a=
n app to view the slides)=0A=
real time note taking=0A=
    on Monday, this was done on the webex host platform.  see discussion ab=
out typing noise.=0A=
    we could also use jabber for note taking, as was done in San Diego.  bu=
t, as has been said, using one jabber room=0A=
    for both chatting and note taking is not ideal.  support for multiple j=
abber rooms in the ietf could be explored.=0A=
    we could also use etherpad for note taking.  etherpad also allows for r=
emote participation.=0A=
    either jabber or etherpad allows for scrolling back.=0A=
    as a matter of fact, webex is generally limiting the participant to wha=
tever is being seen on the shared space=0A=
real time chat=0A=
    jabber room support is provided and expected=0A=
    webex has a chat feature=0A=
real time video=0A=
    if it can be displayed on a desktop, it can be shared in webex=0A=
    various other apps can share video=0A=
=0A=
Any combination of these are possible.  Do we want webex to do everything o=
r do we want to use a collection of different tools?=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Samuel Wei=
ler [weiler@watson.org]=0A=
Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2012 3:43 PM=0A=
To: Chris Morrow=0A=
Cc: sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org; sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org; sidr@ietf.org=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting (Apr 30, 2012) fallout/lessons/room-foo=
=0A=
=0A=
On Thu, 3 May 2012, Chris Morrow wrote:=0A=
=0A=
> I'd also (and sandy as well) would like some feedback on this=0A=
> message, the meeting, and suggestions for what a direction forward=0A=
> might be.=0A=
=0A=
I will observe that my support for having interims was conditioned on=0A=
improving the remote participation experience[1].  I think we did not=0A=
hit the bar on Monday.  In the absence of a concrete plan to make=0A=
further progress, I feel I must withdraw my support for having=0A=
interims.=0A=
=0A=
Knowing one voice in opposition may not change the consensus call for=0A=
having interims, I'm still going to try to make some constructive=0A=
suggestions.=0A=
=0A=
>  1) late start/technology fail with the webex (probably webex=0A=
>      operations failures more than anything - my fault)=0A=
=0A=
I heard grumbling in the room in Reston re: having taken the trouble=0A=
to travel there only to be faced with a seriously delayed WG meeting.=0A=
There was talk of wandering off to another location to "get work=0A=
done".  We may need to deeply consider the plan for what happens if we=0A=
fail at making the tech work in the future.=0A=
=0A=
>  2) audio issues (occasionally the webex audio would cut out)=0A=
=0A=
I believe some people were using the WebEx "integrated" audio, and the=0A=
source for that in Reston was not the speakerphone but was instead a=0A=
single laptop's built-in microphone.  That audio was bad and, as you=0A=
report, would frequently just stop entirely.  As best as I could tell,=0A=
the integrated audio and PSTN call were not connected, and I'm not=0A=
sure that anyone on the integrated channel could talk back to the=0A=
room.=0A=
=0A=
The PSTN audio outbound from Reston was decent, though not as good as=0A=
I was hoping for.=0A=
=0A=
>  3) local dial-in for webex-call for non-US participants=0A=
=0A=
I don't recall seeing a toll-free number for the US.  Such would be=0A=
helpful in the future.=0A=
=0A=
I found Sandy's live notes to be very helpful.  They would have been=0A=
better if I could have paged back through them on my own schedule and=0A=
if they hadn't kept trying to take control of my screen.  Jabber=0A=
worked fine.  For those in the room, I think having tables/desks would=0A=
be more comfortable -- I don't like having my "laptop" on my lap for=0A=
the duration of a normal WG meeting, and doing that for eight hours is=0A=
too much.=0A=
=0A=
As for future suggestions re: remote participation, I refer back to my=0A=
note of 27 March:=0A=
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04288.html=0A=
=0A=
I continue to believe that advance testing, delegation of the tech=0A=
issues, and providing one microphone per person will help improve the=0A=
experience.  There was a suggestion on Monday to use multiple jabber=0A=
rooms: one with the (live) notes, and one for=0A=
discussion/questions/etc.  Assuming we don't find a better shared=0A=
note-taking tool, I'm fine with trying that.=0A=
=0A=
Video seems like it might help with integrating the remote folks,=0A=
though I have little experience doing video with large numbers of=0A=
remote participants.=0A=
=0A=
-- Sam=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
[1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04268.html=0A=
=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Thu May  3 15:07:59 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 3 May 2012 18:07:55 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] date/time/logistics for Jun meeting in association with nanog
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I am OK with either date (June 3 or June 6).

Sriram
>
>Please respond as to whether you would accept moving the interim meeting to 3
>Jun.

From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Fri May  4 07:32:25 2012
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Subject: [sidr] Conclusion: next SIDR interim is June 6th
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After reviewing feedback from the WG and discussing it with my co-chairs 
and our ADs,  it doesn't seem we have strong enough consensus to change 
to June 3rd. In addition June 2-5 is a long weekend in UK this year, so 
blame me for not willing to spend one of these days on the phone ;-).

So, the next interim is June 6th. Please mark in your calendars.

Thanks,
Alexey, as a co-chair.


From iesg-secretary@ietf.org  Fri May  4 07:53:42 2012
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Subject: [sidr] SIDR Working Group Interim Meeting: Wednesday, June 6, 2012
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The SIDR working group will hold an interim meeting (plus virtual =

attendance) on June 6th 2012.

Location: Vancouver, Canada
Time: 0900 - 1700 PDT

Agenda and dial-in information will be posted to the mailing list and
will also be available at: <http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/wiki>

From turners@ieca.com  Fri May  4 08:36:23 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] WGLC: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles
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On 5/3/12 10:14 AM, Chris Morrow wrote:
>
>
> On 05/03/2012 03:57 AM, t.petch wrote:
>> A question arising from my ignorance.
>>
>> How do values in the security arc get assigned?  Not IANA since there are no
>> IANA considerations, but how then?
>
> good question... the below are asn.1 things, quickly searching around
> isn't helping me out much either :(
>
> Russ, any idea how this happens in practice? 'lick finger, test wind,
> guess number' seems like the wrong method...

Russ Housley controls the pkix arc (has for years).  If we need a value 
from that arc (e.g., for the EKU extension and module OID), then 
we'll/I'll send a request to Russ for an OID.  He then returns an OID 
after some review.  I know he often compiles the modules too.

If you're curious about the OIDs under the 1.3.6.1.5.5.7 arc, the values 
can be found at: http://www.imc.org/ietf-pkix/pkix-oid.asn.

The longer term plan is to transition the arc to IANA when PKIX closes.

spt

>>
>> On the IANA profiles web page I can see
>> (1.3.6.1.5.5.4)
>> and
>> (1.3.6.1.5.5.8)
>> but no 1.3.6.1.5.5.7, just a reference to Russ.
>>
>>
>> Tom Petch
>>
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "Christopher Morrow"<morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
>> To:<sidr@ietf.org>;<sidr-chairs@ietf.org>
>> Sent: Friday, April 13, 2012 10:16 PM
>>
>> Helo WG peoples,
>> The following update posted today. Sean and Tom have come to agreement
>> on their differences, I believe this closes the last open items on
>> this document.
>>
>> Let's start a WGLC for this, ending: 4/27/2012 or 27/4/2012
>>
>> Thanks!
>> -Chris
>> <co-chair>
>>
>> On Fri, Apr 13, 2012 at 3:03 PM,<internet-drafts@ietf.org>  wrote:
>>>
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing
>> Working Group of the IETF.
>>>
>>> Title : A Profile for BGPSEC Router Certificates, Certificate Revocation
>> Lists, and Certification Requests
>>> Author(s) : Mark Reynolds
>>> Sean Turner
>>> Steve Kent
>>> Filename : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt
>>> Pages : 11
>>> Date : 2012-04-13
>>>
>>> This document defines a standard profile for X.509 certificates for
>>> the purposes of supporting validation of Autonomous System (AS) paths
>>> in the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), as part of an extension to that
>>> protocol known as BGPSEC. BGP is a critical component for the proper
>>> operation of the Internet as a whole. The BGPSEC protocol is under
>>> development as a component to address the requirement to provide
>>> security for the BGP protocol. The goal of BGPSEC is to design a
>>> protocol for full AS path validation based on the use of strong
>>> cryptographic primitives. The end-entity (EE) certificates specified
>>> by this profile are issued under Resource Public Key Infrastructure
>>> (RPKI) Certification Authority (CA) certificates, containing the AS
>>> Identifier Delegation extension, to routers within the Autonomous
>>> System (AS). The certificate asserts that the router(s) holding the
>>> private key are authorized to send out secure route advertisements on
>>> behalf of the specified AS. This document also profiles the
>>> Certificate Revocation List (CRL), profiles the format of
>>> certification requests, and specifies Relying Party certificate path
>>> validation procedures. The document extends the RPKI; therefore,
>>> this documents updates the RPKI Resource Certificates Profile (RFC
>>> 6487).
>>>
>>>
>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>
>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-pki-profiles-03.txt
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From iesg-secretary@ietf.org  Fri May  4 10:45:14 2012
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Subject: [sidr] UPDATED: SIDR Working Group Interim Meeting: Wednesday, June 6, 2012
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Please note updated meeting time below.

The SIDR working group will hold an interim meeting (plus virtual =

attendance) on June 6th 2012.

Location: Vancouver, Canada
Time: 1300-1700 PDT

Agenda and dial-in information will be posted to the mailing list and
will also be available at: <http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/wiki>

From jgs@juniper.net  Fri May  4 12:43:11 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting (Apr 30, 2012) fallout/lessons/room-foo
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A few things in addition to what others have said:

On May 3, 2012, at 12:08 AM, Chris Morrow wrote:

>  o shared slides prior to the meeting (no slides, no slot. =
potentially)

We covered a fair amount of ground at the interim without using slides =
at all. Based on that, I'm not sure where this (possible) requirement =
comes from? I, for one, am not at all keen to prepare slide decks just =
for the fun of it, and I looked at lack of slides at the interim as a =
plus, not a minus. Yes, if slides are used -- and I'm not against it =
when useful/desired -- they should be distributed. But I can't see =
making them required.

That brings me to one other point, the whiteboard. I think we should =
encourage use of a whiteboard (or easel, etc). But this implies a need =
to be able to share it with remote participants. We did the best we =
could last time, by snapping photos of the whiteboard and sending them =
out in real time, but there's gotta be a better way.

Ideally remote participants would be able to mark on the whiteboard too, =
but while the technology does exist, I don't see it really happening. At =
least, let's focus on getting the audio right first.

--John=

From morrowc@ops-netman.net  Fri May  4 13:07:11 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting (Apr 30, 2012) fallout/lessons/room-foo
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On 05/04/2012 03:42 PM, John G. Scudder wrote:
> A few things in addition to what others have said:
> 
> On May 3, 2012, at 12:08 AM, Chris Morrow wrote:
> 
>> o shared slides prior to the meeting (no slides, no slot.
>> potentially)
> 
> We covered a fair amount of ground at the interim without using
> slides at all. Based on that, I'm not sure where this (possible)
> requirement comes from? I, for one, am not at all keen to prepare

There were several remote people who said: "Where are the slides, yo?"

I think I also translated this from 'regular meeting' in my head :( For
the interim I believe if there are slides to be presented we need those
posted to the SIDR wg page on tools.ietf before the meeting starts.

I don't think that for the interim slides (in this case) would have been
particularly helpful. In past meetings we've had success with slides
(Sharon's given a few presentations that were slide-heavy, as has Sriram).

> slide decks just for the fun of it, and I looked at lack of slides at
> the interim as a plus, not a minus. Yes, if slides are used -- and
> I'm not against it when useful/desired -- they should be distributed.
> But I can't see making them required.

yes, this was my thought process jump, oops!

> That brings me to one other point, the whiteboard. I think we should
> encourage use of a whiteboard (or easel, etc). But this implies a
> need to be able to share it with remote participants. We did the best
> we could last time, by snapping photos of the whiteboard and sending
> them out in real time, but there's gotta be a better way.

so far I've not seen a workable/useful shared whiteboard app :(
I'm also not super enamoured with using my personal flickr account :)
who knows what I may post there in the future.

> Ideally remote participants would be able to mark on the whiteboard
> too, but while the technology does exist, I don't see it really
> happening. At least, let's focus on getting the audio right first.

yes.

Thanks for your thoughts,
-chris

From randy@psg.com  Fri May  4 15:17:03 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] UPDATED: SIDR Working Group Interim Meeting: Wednesday, June 6, 2012
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> Time: 1300-1700 PDT

huh?  and we'll spend an hour+ of it playing sound check.

is there a reason for this half day?

randy

From randy@psg.com  Fri May  4 15:17:32 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting (Apr 30, 2012) fallout/lessons/room-foo
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> We covered a fair amount of ground at the interim without using slides
> at all. Based on that, I'm not sure where this (possible) requirement
> comes from? I, for one, am not at all keen to prepare slide decks just
> for the fun of it, and I looked at lack of slides at the interim as a
> plus, not a minus. Yes, if slides are used -- and I'm not against it
> when useful/desired -- they should be distributed. But I can't see
> making them required.

<aol>

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Fri May  4 15:24:10 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: RPKI and private keys (was RE: [sidr] Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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Subject: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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still speaking as regular ol' member=0A=
=0A=
Looking back, I do not see a reply from Danny to my question below.=0A=
=0A=
But the subsequent conversation reads to me like "onboard .. signing certif=
icates" means getting the private keys routers would use for signing into t=
he routers.=0A=
=0A=
Because the below implies that the "signing certificates", i.e., private ke=
ys, would be "from the RPKI", I figure I'd better speak up.  Just in case s=
omeone actually thought that was being suggested.=0A=
=0A=
Communicating the router's private keys in the RPKI would be a bad idea.=0A=
=0A=
First, of course, is the confidentiality concern.  Private keys are suppose=
d to be protected from exposure.  Creating RPKI objects where they would be=
 protected from exposure would be hard.=0A=
=0A=
Furthermore, the private keys used in the routers are strictly a local conc=
ern.  There is no need to communicate them globally.  So publishing them in=
 the RPKI at all, even if protected, would be a poor choice.=0A=
=0A=
I do not know that anyone plans to use the rpki-rtr protocol to get private=
 keys to the router.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as regular ol' member=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sa=
ndra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]=0A=
Sent: Wednesday, April 11, 2012 1:28 PM=0A=
To: Danny McPherson; Christopher Morrow=0A=
Cc: sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org; sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org; sidr wg=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 201=
2)=0A=
=0A=
speaking as regular ol' member=0A=
=0A=
On Tuesday, April 10, 2012 9:15 PM, Danny McPherson [danny@tcb.net] said:=
=0A=
=0A=
>From there, we can discuss the issue of, for example, HOW TO onboard=0A=
>and purge signing and validating certificates to routers from the RPKI --=
=0A=
>[I suspect the intention was to use rpki-rtr protocol for this, but it doe=
sn't=0A=
>currently support it, nor are the security implications clear].=0A=
=0A=
I can not  understand your comment.  What do you mean by "signing certifica=
tes"?=0A=
=0A=
I can guess that "validating certificates" means the certs carrying public =
keys used to validate signatures, but the "signing certificates" part has m=
e stumped.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Danny McPh=
erson [danny@tcb.net]=0A=
Sent: Tuesday, April 10, 2012 9:15 PM=0A=
To: Christopher Morrow=0A=
Cc: sidr wg; sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org; sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 201=
2)=0A=
=0A=
On Apr 10, 2012, at 8:56 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:=0A=
=0A=
> yes, my goal was to have updated the wiki today at the office, work=0A=
> intruded... tomorrow I'll do that with some more content for each=0A=
> item, and hopefully better coordinates as well for the location.=0A=
=0A=
Thanks.=0A=
=0A=
>> Also, are we collecting requirements for these (e.g., object scale, RPs,=
 etc..)?  Basing these discussions on requirements that exist somewhere alr=
eady?  Or simply discussing solutions that have already been developed and =
deployment experience?  If the latter, then we can we ensure we reference a=
nd prepare to discuss what requirements drive to the development of those s=
olutions?=0A=
>>=0A=
>=0A=
> I think the only bit in the 3 that has a current 'requirements'=0A=
> discussion is the 'freshness' (item 2). The first item 'deployment=0A=
> discussion' is really a discussion of:=0A=
>  "Should there be some document that describes the top N (3?)=0A=
> deployment scenarios && where should that document/presentation/etc=0A=
> live?" (I suppose implicit in that is 'requirements for format,=0A=
> content, intended audience')=0A=
=0A=
I was thinking more simply along the lines of "a fully deployed RPKI today =
would have o objects and r RPs a c churn and we ought to ensure our designs=
 accommodate that" -- only then can we have a reasonable discussion on, e.g=
., data freshness?  What have we based these design goals on thus far - do =
we have a stable reference for this?=0A=
=0A=
>From there, we can discuss the issue of, for example, HOW TO onboard and pu=
rge signing and validating certificates to routers from the RPKI -- [I susp=
ect the intention was to use rpki-rtr protocol for this, but it doesn't cur=
rently support it, nor are the security implications clear].=0A=
=0A=
Only when we get to that point will we really begin to understand the dynam=
ics of RPKI and it's employment for secure routing (well beyond "authorized=
" origin policy configuration), and the impact of rate+state in both the RP=
KI and it's effectuating in the routing system, and perhaps most importantl=
y, the inter-dependencies between the two (even basic stuff like the rate o=
f updates from an RPKI cache to a router in a fully loaded system given tod=
ay's RPKI object counts).=0A=
=0A=
>> Also, it looks to me like we're in dire need of a charter update...=0A=
>=0A=
> for which? (I didn't think that any of the 3 items was actually=0A=
> outside of the current charter)=0A=
=0A=
I meant the goals and milestones, apologies for not being clear.=0A=
=0A=
-danny=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
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From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Fri May  4 15:38:45 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] UPDATED: SIDR Working Group Interim Meeting: Wednesday, June 6, 2012
Thread-Index: AQHNKkOktvwCCc+T8UKbon5unEbt5pa6OBUV
Date: Fri, 4 May 2012 22:38:42 +0000
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NANOG is meeting in the morning.  As we hope to attract operators, we don't=
 want to overlap.  Not to mention nanog's desire to avoid conflicts with th=
eir agenda.  And members who go to nanog.=0A=
=0A=
This is as was originally announced.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Randy Bush=
 [randy@psg.com]=0A=
Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 6:17 PM=0A=
To: sidr@ietf.org=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] UPDATED: SIDR Working Group Interim Meeting: Wednesday,=
     June 6, 2012=0A=
=0A=
> Time: 1300-1700 PDT=0A=
=0A=
huh?  and we'll spend an hour+ of it playing sound check.=0A=
=0A=
is there a reason for this half day?=0A=
=0A=
randy=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

From randy@psg.com  Fri May  4 17:10:34 2012
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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> But the subsequent conversation reads to me like "onboard .. signing
> certificates"

i can not find 'onboard' used as a verb in any rfc.  so anything is a
guess.

> means getting the private keys routers would use for signing into the
> routers.

try draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt, which i thought was asked to
be adopted by the wg.  probably my screw-up.

> Communicating the router's private keys in the RPKI would be a bad
> idea.

only if you don't think a public bath is private :)

> I do not know that anyone plans to use the rpki-rtr protocol to get
> private keys to the router.

this is the ietf.  i am fairly sure someone does.  i just think they
would be extremely ill-advised to do so.

randy

From eosterweil@verisign.com  Fri May  4 18:00:01 2012
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From: "Osterweil, Eric" <eosterweil@verisign.com>
To: "'Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com'" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "'danny@tcb.net'" <danny@tcb.net>, "'morrowc.lists@gmail.com'" <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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He Sandy,

Speaking just as a regular ole wg member:

The issue Danny alluded to is NOT private keys in rpki. It is the fact that=
 the specs imply that routers that need to sign updates ON BEHALF OF ASES n=
eed to do so with private keys that have been vouched for. But getting thes=
e private keys "onboard" routers that lie across (for example) foreign bord=
ers can be an operational nonstarter. For ex, if my router's key needs to b=
e voched for but its private portion (that signs updates) is sent over a me=
dium in which it can be intercepted, then how can I trust the signatures fr=
om it. Conversely, if I cannot securely get my private keys onto my routers=
 across potentially hostile borders, how can I expect them to sign my AS' u=
pdates? =20

His point is NOT addressed by any draft in the wg (since you asked).

Hth,

Eric


----- Original Message -----
From: Murphy, Sandra [mailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 06:24 PM=0A=
To: Danny McPherson <danny@tcb.net>; Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmai=
l.com>
Cc: sidr wg <sidr@ietf.org>; sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org <sidr-chairs@tools.=
ietf.org>; sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org <sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda=
: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))

still speaking as regular ol' member

Looking back, I do not see a reply from Danny to my question below.

But the subsequent conversation reads to me like "onboard .. signing certif=
icates" means getting the private keys routers would use for signing into t=
he routers.

Because the below implies that the "signing certificates", i.e., private ke=
ys, would be "from the RPKI", I figure I'd better speak up.  Just in case s=
omeone actually thought that was being suggested.

Communicating the router's private keys in the RPKI would be a bad idea.

First, of course, is the confidentiality concern.  Private keys are suppose=
d to be protected from exposure.  Creating RPKI objects where they would be=
 protected from exposure would be hard.

Furthermore, the private keys used in the routers are strictly a local conc=
ern.  There is no need to communicate them globally.  So publishing them in=
 the RPKI at all, even if protected, would be a poor choice.

I do not know that anyone plans to use the rpki-rtr protocol to get private=
 keys to the router.

--Sandy, speaking as regular ol' member

________________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sa=
ndra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
Sent: Wednesday, April 11, 2012 1:28 PM
To: Danny McPherson; Christopher Morrow
Cc: sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org; sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org; sidr wg
Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 201=
2)

speaking as regular ol' member

On Tuesday, April 10, 2012 9:15 PM, Danny McPherson [danny@tcb.net] said:

>From there, we can discuss the issue of, for example, HOW TO onboard
>and purge signing and validating certificates to routers from the RPKI --
>[I suspect the intention was to use rpki-rtr protocol for this, but it doe=
sn't
>currently support it, nor are the security implications clear].

I can not  understand your comment.  What do you mean by "signing certifica=
tes"?

I can guess that "validating certificates" means the certs carrying public =
keys used to validate signatures, but the "signing certificates" part has m=
e stumped.

--Sandy


________________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Danny McPh=
erson [danny@tcb.net]
Sent: Tuesday, April 10, 2012 9:15 PM
To: Christopher Morrow
Cc: sidr wg; sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org; sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 201=
2)

On Apr 10, 2012, at 8:56 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:

> yes, my goal was to have updated the wiki today at the office, work
> intruded... tomorrow I'll do that with some more content for each
> item, and hopefully better coordinates as well for the location.

Thanks.

>> Also, are we collecting requirements for these (e.g., object scale, RPs,=
 etc..)?  Basing these discussions on requirements that exist somewhere alr=
eady?  Or simply discussing solutions that have already been developed and =
deployment experience?  If the latter, then we can we ensure we reference a=
nd prepare to discuss what requirements drive to the development of those s=
olutions?
>>
>
> I think the only bit in the 3 that has a current 'requirements'
> discussion is the 'freshness' (item 2). The first item 'deployment
> discussion' is really a discussion of:
>  "Should there be some document that describes the top N (3?)
> deployment scenarios && where should that document/presentation/etc
> live?" (I suppose implicit in that is 'requirements for format,
> content, intended audience')

I was thinking more simply along the lines of "a fully deployed RPKI today =
would have o objects and r RPs a c churn and we ought to ensure our designs=
 accommodate that" -- only then can we have a reasonable discussion on, e.g=
., data freshness?  What have we based these design goals on thus far - do =
we have a stable reference for this?

>From there, we can discuss the issue of, for example, HOW TO onboard and pu=
rge signing and validating certificates to routers from the RPKI -- [I susp=
ect the intention was to use rpki-rtr protocol for this, but it doesn't cur=
rently support it, nor are the security implications clear].

Only when we get to that point will we really begin to understand the dynam=
ics of RPKI and it's employment for secure routing (well beyond "authorized=
" origin policy configuration), and the impact of rate+state in both the RP=
KI and it's effectuating in the routing system, and perhaps most importantl=
y, the inter-dependencies between the two (even basic stuff like the rate o=
f updates from an RPKI cache to a router in a fully loaded system given tod=
ay's RPKI object counts).

>> Also, it looks to me like we're in dire need of a charter update...
>
> for which? (I didn't think that any of the 3 items was actually
> outside of the current charter)

I meant the goals and milestones, apologies for not being clear.

-danny
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From morrowc@ops-netman.net  Fri May  4 18:28:39 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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On 05/04/2012 08:59 PM, Osterweil, Eric wrote:

> His point is NOT addressed by any draft in the wg (since you asked).

read randy's mentioned draft?

From eosterweil@verisign.com  Fri May  4 18:38:16 2012
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From: "Osterweil, Eric" <eosterweil@verisign.com>
To: "'morrowc@ops-netman.net'" <morrowc@ops-netman.net>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
Thread-Index: AQHNKkSJz7TI33mXqEag9uIgDcAF15a6YCwkgABLHAD//7+Qog==
Date: Sat, 5 May 2012 01:37:53 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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Hey Chris,

Yeah, I read that. I know there's a tendency for some people to want to tal=
k about bath houses on this list, but I was going to pass on that.

As for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt, that draft just points out th=
e inadequacies of either approach and that there is no good solution. My ta=
ke is that this is indicative of a misalignment between a given architectur=
e and implicit requirements. Sometimes you can't patch the holes in a leaky=
 ship, you need to reassess the requirements. I think the evidence illustra=
tes that this is the case here.

Eric=20


----- Original Message -----
From: Chris Morrow [mailto:morrowc@ops-netman.net]
Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 09:28 PM=0A=
To: Osterweil, Eric
Cc: 'Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com' <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>; 'danny@tcb.net' =
<danny@tcb.net>; 'morrowc.lists@gmail.com' <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>; 'sidr=
@ietf.org' <sidr@ietf.org>; 'sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org' <sidr-chairs@tools=
.ietf.org>; 'sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org' <sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Ag=
enda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))



On 05/04/2012 08:59 PM, Osterweil, Eric wrote:

> His point is NOT addressed by any draft in the wg (since you asked).

read randy's mentioned draft?

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Fri May  4 18:54:07 2012
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From: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
To: "Osterweil, Eric" <eosterweil@verisign.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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On Fri, May 4, 2012 at 9:37 PM, Osterweil, Eric <eosterweil@verisign.com> w=
rote:
> Hey Chris,
>
> Yeah, I read that. I know there's a tendency for some people to want to t=
alk about bath houses on this list, but I was going to pass on that.
>
> As for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt, that draft just points out =
the inadequacies of either approach and that there is no good solution. My =
take is that this is indicative of a misalignment between a given architect=
ure and implicit requirements. Sometimes you can't patch the holes in a lea=
ky ship, you need to reassess the requirements. I think the evidence illust=
rates that this is the case here.
>

it seems to me that putting key-material on a distant router is done
today... isn't it? or are you saying that how you do it today leaves
you feeling icky, and you'd rather another method be devised?

Could you outline a possible method? (provide a solution, for instance)

> Eric
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Chris Morrow [mailto:morrowc@ops-netman.net]
> Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 09:28 PM
> To: Osterweil, Eric
> Cc: 'Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com' <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>; 'danny@tcb.net=
' <danny@tcb.net>; 'morrowc.lists@gmail.com' <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>; 'si=
dr@ietf.org' <sidr@ietf.org>; 'sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org' <sidr-chairs@too=
ls.ietf.org>; 'sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org' <sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft =
Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
>
>
>
> On 05/04/2012 08:59 PM, Osterweil, Eric wrote:
>
>> His point is NOT addressed by any draft in the wg (since you asked).
>
> read randy's mentioned draft?

From eosterweil@verisign.com  Fri May  4 19:06:59 2012
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From: "Osterweil, Eric" <eosterweil@verisign.com>
To: "'morrowc.lists@gmail.com'" <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
Thread-Index: AQHNKkSJz7TI33mXqEag9uIgDcAF15a6YCwkgABLHAD//7+QooAAR5SA///AeMs=
Date: Sat, 5 May 2012 02:06:42 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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Hey Chris,

The implications of putting signatures on updates that are both globally vi=
sible/verifiable and implicitly give object-level security to updates is WA=
Y different than the semantics of the keying done today.  The implications =
of the scope of these keys puts them in a much different role.  I was assum=
ing that was clear, but maybe not?

Eric


----- Original Message -----
From: Christopher Morrow [mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com]
Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 09:54 PM=0A=
To: Osterweil, Eric
Cc: morrowc@ops-netman.net <morrowc@ops-netman.net>; Sandra.Murphy@sparta.c=
om <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>; danny@tcb.net <danny@tcb.net>; sidr@ietf.org=
 <sidr@ietf.org>; sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org <sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org>; =
sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org <sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Ag=
enda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))

On Fri, May 4, 2012 at 9:37 PM, Osterweil, Eric <eosterweil@verisign.com> w=
rote:
> Hey Chris,
>
> Yeah, I read that. I know there's a tendency for some people to want to t=
alk about bath houses on this list, but I was going to pass on that.
>
> As for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt, that draft just points out =
the inadequacies of either approach and that there is no good solution. My =
take is that this is indicative of a misalignment between a given architect=
ure and implicit requirements. Sometimes you can't patch the holes in a lea=
ky ship, you need to reassess the requirements. I think the evidence illust=
rates that this is the case here.
>

it seems to me that putting key-material on a distant router is done
today... isn't it? or are you saying that how you do it today leaves
you feeling icky, and you'd rather another method be devised?

Could you outline a possible method? (provide a solution, for instance)

> Eric
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Chris Morrow [mailto:morrowc@ops-netman.net]
> Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 09:28 PM
> To: Osterweil, Eric
> Cc: 'Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com' <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>; 'danny@tcb.net=
' <danny@tcb.net>; 'morrowc.lists@gmail.com' <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>; 'si=
dr@ietf.org' <sidr@ietf.org>; 'sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org' <sidr-chairs@too=
ls.ietf.org>; 'sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org' <sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft =
Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
>
>
>
> On 05/04/2012 08:59 PM, Osterweil, Eric wrote:
>
>> His point is NOT addressed by any draft in the wg (since you asked).
>
> read randy's mentioned draft?

From morrowc@ops-netman.net  Fri May  4 19:18:45 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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On 05/04/2012 10:06 PM, Osterweil, Eric wrote:
> Hey Chris,
>
> The implications of putting signatures on updates that are both
> globally visible/verifiable and implicitly give object-level security
> to updates is WAY different than the semantics of the keying done
> today.  The implications of the scope of these keys puts them in a
> much different role.  I was assuming that was clear, but maybe not?

I think we're talking about 2 different (at least) things...

> Eric
>
>
> ----- Original Message ----- From: Christopher Morrow
> [mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com] Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 09:54 PM
> To: Osterweil, Eric Cc:
> morrowc@ops-netman.net<morrowc@ops-netman.net>;
> Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com<Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>;
> danny@tcb.net<danny@tcb.net>; sidr@ietf.org<sidr@ietf.org>;
> sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org<sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org>;
> sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org<sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org> Subject: Re: [sidr]
> RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda:
> 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
>
> On Fri, May 4, 2012 at 9:37 PM, Osterweil,
> Eric<eosterweil@verisign.com>  wrote:
>> Hey Chris,
>>
>> Yeah, I read that. I know there's a tendency for some people to
>> want to talk about bath houses on this list, but I was going to
>> pass on that.
>>
>> As for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt, that draft just
>> points out the inadequacies of either approach and that there is no
>> good solution. My take is that this is indicative of a misalignment
>> between a given architecture and implicit requirements. Sometimes
>> you can't patch the holes in a leaky ship, you need to reassess the
>> requirements. I think the evidence illustrates that this is the
>> case here.
>>
>
> it seems to me that putting key-material on a distant router is done
> today... isn't it? or are you saying that how you do it today leaves
> you feeling icky, and you'd rather another method be devised?
>
> Could you outline a possible method? (provide a solution, for
> instance)
>
>> Eric
>>
>>
>> ----- Original Message ----- From: Chris Morrow
>> [mailto:morrowc@ops-netman.net] Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 09:28
>> PM To: Osterweil, Eric Cc:
>> 'Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com'<Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>;
>> 'danny@tcb.net'<danny@tcb.net>;
>> 'morrowc.lists@gmail.com'<morrowc.lists@gmail.com>;
>> 'sidr@ietf.org'<sidr@ietf.org>;
>> 'sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org'<sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org>;
>> 'sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org'<sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org> Subject: Re:
>> [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda:
>> 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
>>
>>
>>
>> On 05/04/2012 08:59 PM, Osterweil, Eric wrote:
>>
>>> His point is NOT addressed by any draft in the wg (since you
>>> asked).
>>
>> read randy's mentioned draft?

From eosterweil@verisign.com  Fri May  4 19:30:53 2012
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From: "Osterweil, Eric" <eosterweil@verisign.com>
To: "'morrowc@ops-netman.net'" <morrowc@ops-netman.net>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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Well, when u compared the key mgmt that is done today w/ the key mgmt that =
will need to be done with bgpsec keys on routers, I think there was an stra=
ined analogy. I'm talking about the latter, but I was trying to indulge the=
 discussion. ;)=20

Eric

----- Original Message -----
From: Chris Morrow [mailto:morrowc@ops-netman.net]
Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 10:18 PM=0A=
To: Osterweil, Eric
Cc: 'morrowc.lists@gmail.com' <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>; 'Sandra.Murphy@spa=
rta.com' <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>; 'danny@tcb.net' <danny@tcb.net>; 'sidr=
@ietf.org' <sidr@ietf.org>; 'sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org' <sidr-chairs@tools=
.ietf.org>; 'sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org' <sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Ag=
enda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))



On 05/04/2012 10:06 PM, Osterweil, Eric wrote:
> Hey Chris,
>
> The implications of putting signatures on updates that are both
> globally visible/verifiable and implicitly give object-level security
> to updates is WAY different than the semantics of the keying done
> today.  The implications of the scope of these keys puts them in a
> much different role.  I was assuming that was clear, but maybe not?

I think we're talking about 2 different (at least) things...

> Eric
>
>
> ----- Original Message ----- From: Christopher Morrow
> [mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com] Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 09:54 PM
> To: Osterweil, Eric Cc:
> morrowc@ops-netman.net<morrowc@ops-netman.net>;
> Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com<Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>;
> danny@tcb.net<danny@tcb.net>; sidr@ietf.org<sidr@ietf.org>;
> sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org<sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org>;
> sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org<sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org> Subject: Re: [sidr]
> RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda:
> 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
>
> On Fri, May 4, 2012 at 9:37 PM, Osterweil,
> Eric<eosterweil@verisign.com>  wrote:
>> Hey Chris,
>>
>> Yeah, I read that. I know there's a tendency for some people to
>> want to talk about bath houses on this list, but I was going to
>> pass on that.
>>
>> As for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt, that draft just
>> points out the inadequacies of either approach and that there is no
>> good solution. My take is that this is indicative of a misalignment
>> between a given architecture and implicit requirements. Sometimes
>> you can't patch the holes in a leaky ship, you need to reassess the
>> requirements. I think the evidence illustrates that this is the
>> case here.
>>
>
> it seems to me that putting key-material on a distant router is done
> today... isn't it? or are you saying that how you do it today leaves
> you feeling icky, and you'd rather another method be devised?
>
> Could you outline a possible method? (provide a solution, for
> instance)
>
>> Eric
>>
>>
>> ----- Original Message ----- From: Chris Morrow
>> [mailto:morrowc@ops-netman.net] Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 09:28
>> PM To: Osterweil, Eric Cc:
>> 'Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com'<Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>;
>> 'danny@tcb.net'<danny@tcb.net>;
>> 'morrowc.lists@gmail.com'<morrowc.lists@gmail.com>;
>> 'sidr@ietf.org'<sidr@ietf.org>;
>> 'sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org'<sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org>;
>> 'sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org'<sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org> Subject: Re:
>> [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda:
>> 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
>>
>>
>>
>> On 05/04/2012 08:59 PM, Osterweil, Eric wrote:
>>
>>> His point is NOT addressed by any draft in the wg (since you
>>> asked).
>>
>> read randy's mentioned draft?

From morrowc@ops-netman.net  Fri May  4 19:58:04 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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On 05/04/2012 10:30 PM, Osterweil, Eric wrote:
>
>
> Well, when u compared the key mgmt that is done today w/ the key mgmt
> that will need to be done with bgpsec keys on routers, I think there
> was an strained analogy. I'm talking about the latter, but I was
> trying to indulge the discussion. ;)

tis late on a friday... and this has a tiny screen... but:

I was under the impression that Danny was originally asking about how to 
get the AS or ROUTER key material (used to sign updates as the pass by) 
onto the device in question.

Take for example a router of in the disputed territory of crapinderburg:
  1) you either shipped a device with a person to install it (or a 
person with secure comms and a router arrived separately)
  2) that person would install the requisite cert material/key at 
installation time.

Alternately that person does basic config (or the device is drop-shipped 
with basic config) and a remote/NOC/automation-job does the rest over a 
secure (I hope) channel, ie: ssh/scp. This would include installing the 
cert/key on the device (in some form of protected storage)

There was mention in danny's note of 'the rpki distribution system...' 
and both sandy and I (and randy?) noted that the rpki-to-rtr (or like) 
protocol was never meant to handle this sort of thing, that other normal 
router configuration/management systems were meant to do it.

Are we crossed up on the rpki-rtr vs 'other means' discussion currently?

For reference, here's danny's quote that got the crossed up conversation 
started:

"From there, we can discuss the issue of, for example, HOW TO onboard
  and purge signing and validating certificates to routers from the RPKI
  [I suspect the intention was to use rpki-rtr protocol for this, but it
doesn't currently support it, nor are the security implications clear]."

-chris


From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Fri May  4 20:02:07 2012
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From: Jakob Heitz <jakob.heitz@ericsson.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>, "Osterweil, Eric" <eosterweil@verisign.com>
Date: Fri, 4 May 2012 23:01:59 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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Might it be possible to create the key pair on the router?
Then you don't have to move the private key to the router,
You move the public key off the router. Much easier.

--=20
Jakob Heitz.

On Friday, May 04, 2012 6:54 PM, Christopher Morrow <> wrote:

> On Fri, May 4, 2012 at 9:37 PM, Osterweil, Eric
> <eosterweil@verisign.com> wrote:=20
>> Hey Chris,
>>=20
>> Yeah, I read that. I know there's a tendency for some people to want
>> to talk about bath houses on this list, but I was going to pass on
>> that. =20
>>=20
>> As for draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt, that draft just points
>> out the inadequacies of either approach and that there is no good
>> solution. My take is that this is indicative of a misalignment
>> between a given architecture and implicit requirements. Sometimes
>> you can't patch the holes in a leaky ship, you need to reassess the
>> requirements. I think the evidence illustrates that this is the case
>> here.     =20
>>=20
>=20
> it seems to me that putting key-material on a distant router is done
> today... isn't it? or are you saying that how you do it today leaves
> you feeling icky, and you'd rather another method be devised?
>=20
> Could you outline a possible method? (provide a solution, for
> instance)=20
>=20
>> Eric
>>=20
>>=20
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: Chris Morrow [mailto:morrowc@ops-netman.net]
>> Sent: Friday, May 04, 2012 09:28 PM
>> To: Osterweil, Eric
>> Cc: 'Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com' <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>;
>> 'danny@tcb.net' <danny@tcb.net>; 'morrowc.lists@gmail.com'
>> <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>; 'sidr@ietf.org' <sidr@ietf.org>;
>> 'sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org' <sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org>;
>> 'sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org' <sidr-ads@tools.ietf.org>   =20
>> Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting
>> Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> On 05/04/2012 08:59 PM, Osterweil, Eric wrote:
>>=20
>>> His point is NOT addressed by any draft in the wg (since you asked).
>>=20
>> read randy's mentioned draft?


From morrowc@ops-netman.net  Fri May  4 20:04:51 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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On 05/04/2012 11:01 PM, Jakob Heitz wrote:
> Might it be possible to create the key pair on the router?
> Then you don't have to move the private key to the router,
> You move the public key off the router. Much easier.

you could, but I presume the thing being created is really a cert 
(ee-cert) and is signed by the 'as-cert' that is published in the RPKI 
so folk can say:
This route I see, is signed by bloof123 which is signed by bloof-asn - 
that looks like AS123's cert, and the sig is in the place where AS123 is 
supposed to be"

So, you'd need to effectively (I think) do a CSR, send that to the CA 
for signing, and off back with the actual Cert to the device.

-chris

From randy@psg.com  Fri May  4 20:33:49 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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> Might it be possible to create the key pair on the router?
> Then you don't have to move the private key to the router,
> You move the public key off the router. Much easier.

draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt, section 3. Router-Generated Keys

From randy@psg.com  Fri May  4 20:46:56 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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> "From there, we can discuss the issue of, for example, HOW TO onboard
>  and purge signing and validating certificates to routers from the RPKI
>  [I suspect the intention was to use rpki-rtr protocol for this, but it
>  doesn't currently support it, nor are the security implications clear]."

it is very hard to understand this, but this is my guess.

certificates do not sign, keys do, and not the public keys which are in
the certificates, but the corresponding private keys.

the public keys used to validate bgpsec signatures are in router ee
certs in the rpki.  indeed some of the router ee cert's data will need
to be in validating routers.  indeed there currently is no specification
for how this is done.  indeed, the rpki-rtr protocol could be extended
to do this, should be trivial.

but, until we have the bgpsec protocol nailed down a bit further, this
would be premature.

and i have said this at least once before, though possibly in private
email to danny.

randy

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Mon May  7 11:58:36 2012
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Subject: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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--f46d04426f1430a89804bf76db1f
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At the interim meeting (30th of April 2012), I briefly discussed the
performance differential of doing something other than the proposed crypto,
for "signing" updates.

While the relative benefit I suggested, "100x - 1000x" raised some
eyebrows, it was something I thought worth exploring a bit further. It
turns out to be 7000x (to as much as 50,000x, depending on amount of
entropy desired.)

I did some simple benchmarks, to try to compare a very limited work-load,
apples-to-apples.

The test cases all presume everything/nothing regarding validation; I was
interested only in the absolute and relative workloads imposed by "signing"
when done by a bgpsec-speaker in sending to another bgpsec-speaker.

Any of the per-session (initialization overhead) was ignored, since that is
presumed only needed for setting up the initial state for the speakers'
session.

These test cases are designed to compare what is currently specified in the
-algorithms (and referenced via the -protocol) specs, to something based on
random data, where the latter would require some out-of-band method for
doing validation.

The results were a real eye-opener, and as such, I am hoping I'm not the
only one to have done this, and that there exists some of this kind of
testing, done previously.

So, what I'm asking is, have such results been published or shared to the
SIDR group, and if so, would someone please send me a link to them?

And if not, then maybe this is something that either needs to be discussed,
or is a big enough deal that I will feel obliged to work on my own stuff,
outside of SIDR.

Brian

Simple test results follow:
===================

Scenario 1:
perform basic update signature once, repeat for routing table of 400,000 in
size.
  signature operation:
     set message size to N bytes, representing size of previous sig, plus
added elements (receiver ASN, etc.)
     perform sha256 on message, producing digest
     perform ecdsa on digest, using secp256r1, producing signature

Scenario 1 platform: Macbook Pro late 2011, 15" (intel i7 single cpu,
dual-core, 8GB ram)
Scenario 1 results, estimated: 700 seconds

Scenario 2:
perform basic pseudo-signature once, repeat for routing table of 400,000 in
size.
  pseudo-signature operation:
     use N distinct pseudo-random number generators (PNRG), seeded
separately with state preservation (N=8 corresponds to 256 bits of entropy)
     call random() from each preserved state to generate a 32-bit random
number, concatenate the N x 32 bit values

Scenario 2 platform - same as Scenario 1
Scenario 2 results, estimated: 0.09 seconds

==================

While the 7000+ relative performance is pretty substantial, the absolute
time required is the deal-breaker.

Getting signatures attached to one copy of the routing table, being sent
over a single BGPSEC session, taking 700 seconds on modern commodity
hardware is beyond the pale.
And given that current generation hardware has CPUs at least an order of
magnitude slower, or possibly two orders of magnitude, suggests that
software-based bgpsec can never work.
The fact that bgpsec is strictly an overhead function, generating no
revenue, means that requiring hardware support for crypto is mandatory, for
every router in the signing path.

When this is contrasted with 0.09 seconds (for adding a high-entropy,
unique nonce, to every prefix on a copy of the full routing table sent over
a single session), the contrast is stark.

If alternatives to the heavy crypto have never been explored, maybe they
should be.

Yes, the OOB validation presents a challenge, for validation. But, given
that validation itself in the current protocol requires yet-to-be-designed
methods for getting certs onto routers (with the embedded public keys), I'm
not sure this is a de-facto valid criticism, or is at best hypocritical.

I suspect that while I may be participating as an observer in SIDR, without
looking at alternatives like this, the only real value I see in the work by
SIDR is the RPKI (and maybe rpki-rtr).

I do want to work on things that will provide protection against threats to
BGP.
However, the solution IMHO needs to be incrementally deployable, meaning on
existing classes of hardware.
And the threats need to include path shortening, route leaks, and
replay/withdrawl-blocking.

I'm not sure I expect responses from anyone in particular, but want to be
clear on where I see the important issues as lying.
If the work I'm interested in isn't something the WG wants to pursue,
that's okay - I'll pursue it on my own.

Regards,
Brian

--f46d04426f1430a89804bf76db1f
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

At the interim meeting (30th of April 2012), I briefly discussed the perfor=
mance differential of doing something other than the proposed crypto, for &=
quot;signing&quot; updates.<br><br>While the relative benefit I suggested, =
&quot;100x - 1000x&quot; raised some eyebrows, it was something I thought w=
orth exploring a bit further. It turns out to be 7000x (to as much as 50,00=
0x, depending on amount of entropy desired.)<br>
<br>I did some simple benchmarks, to try to compare a very limited work-loa=
d, apples-to-apples.<br><br>The test cases all presume everything/nothing r=
egarding validation; I was interested only in the absolute and relative wor=
kloads imposed by &quot;signing&quot; when done by a bgpsec-speaker in send=
ing to another bgpsec-speaker.<br>
<br>Any of the per-session (initialization overhead) was ignored, since tha=
t is presumed only needed for setting up the initial state for the speakers=
&#39; session.<br><br>These test cases are designed to compare what is curr=
ently specified in the -algorithms (and referenced via the -protocol) specs=
, to something based on random data, where the latter would require some ou=
t-of-band method for doing validation.<br>
<br>The results were a real eye-opener, and as such, I am hoping I&#39;m no=
t the only one to have done this, and that there exists some of this kind o=
f testing, done previously.<br><br>So, what I&#39;m asking is, have such re=
sults been published or shared to the SIDR group, and if so, would someone =
please send me a link to them?<br>
<br>And if not, then maybe this is something that either needs to be discus=
sed, or is a big enough deal that I will feel obliged to work on my own stu=
ff, outside of SIDR.<br><br>Brian<br><br>Simple test results follow:<br>
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br><br>Scenario 1=
:<br>perform basic update signature once, repeat for routing table of 400,0=
00 in size.<br>=A0 signature operation:<br>=A0=A0=A0=A0 set message size to=
 N bytes, representing size of previous sig, plus added elements (receiver =
ASN, etc.)<br>
=A0=A0=A0=A0 perform sha256 on message, producing digest<br>=A0=A0=A0=A0 pe=
rform ecdsa on digest, using secp256r1, producing signature<br><br>Scenario=
 1 platform: Macbook Pro late 2011, 15&quot; (intel i7 single cpu, dual-cor=
e, 8GB ram)<br>
Scenario 1 results, estimated: 700 seconds<br><br>Scenario 2:<br>perform ba=
sic pseudo-signature once, repeat for routing table of 400,000 in size.<br>=
=A0 pseudo-signature operation:<br>=A0=A0=A0=A0 use N distinct pseudo-rando=
m number generators (PNRG), seeded separately with state preservation (N=3D=
8 corresponds to 256 bits of entropy)<br>
=A0=A0=A0=A0 call random() from each preserved state to generate a 32-bit r=
andom number, concatenate the N x 32 bit values<br><br>Scenario 2 platform =
- same as Scenario 1<br>Scenario 2 results, estimated: 0.09 seconds<br><br>=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D<br>
<br>While the 7000+ relative performance is pretty substantial, the absolut=
e time required is the deal-breaker.<br><br>Getting signatures attached to =
one copy of the routing table, being sent over a single BGPSEC session, tak=
ing 700 seconds on modern commodity hardware is beyond the pale.<br>
And given that current generation hardware has CPUs at least an order of ma=
gnitude slower, or possibly two orders of magnitude, suggests that software=
-based bgpsec can never work.<br>The fact that bgpsec is strictly an overhe=
ad function, generating no revenue, means that requiring hardware support f=
or crypto is mandatory, for every router in the signing path.<br>
<br>When this is contrasted with 0.09 seconds (for adding a high-entropy, u=
nique nonce, to every prefix on a copy of the full routing table sent over =
a single session), the contrast is stark.<br><br>If alternatives to the hea=
vy crypto have never been explored, maybe they should be.<br>
<br>Yes, the OOB validation presents a challenge, for validation. But, give=
n that validation itself in the current protocol requires yet-to-be-designe=
d methods for getting certs onto routers (with the embedded public keys), I=
&#39;m not sure this is a de-facto valid criticism, or is at best hypocriti=
cal.<br>
<br>I suspect that while I may be participating as an observer in SIDR, wit=
hout looking at alternatives like this, the only real value I see in the wo=
rk by SIDR is the RPKI (and maybe rpki-rtr).<br><br>I do want to work on th=
ings that will provide protection against threats to BGP.<br>
However, the solution IMHO needs to be incrementally deployable, meaning on=
 existing classes of hardware.<br>And the threats need to include path shor=
tening, route leaks, and replay/withdrawl-blocking.<br><br>I&#39;m not sure=
 I expect responses from anyone in particular, but want to be clear on wher=
e I see the important issues as lying.<br>
If the work I&#39;m interested in isn&#39;t something the WG wants to pursu=
e, that&#39;s okay - I&#39;ll pursue it on my own.<br><br>Regards,<br>Brian=
<br>

--f46d04426f1430a89804bf76db1f--

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Mon May  7 13:29:18 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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I'm probably confused, or the example has been simplified.. but

On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 2:58 PM, Brian Dickson
<brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
> Scenario 2:
> perform basic pseudo-signature once, repeat for routing table of 400,000 =
in
> size.
> =A0 pseudo-signature operation:
> =A0=A0=A0=A0 use N distinct pseudo-random number generators (PNRG), seede=
d
> separately with state preservation (N=3D8 corresponds to 256 bits of entr=
opy)
> =A0=A0=A0=A0 call random() from each preserved state to generate a 32-bit=
 random
> number, concatenate the N x 32 bit values

how do I check 3 as-hops away that whatever is attached to the update
means that the update was signed? you seem to be saying: "sign with
some random bytes that you make up on the fly".

-chris

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Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 2:58 PM, Brian Dickson
<brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
> And given that current generation hardware has CPUs at least an order of
> magnitude slower, or possibly two orders of magnitude, suggests that
> software-based bgpsec can never work.

for clarity, I think a 'normal':
 o 7200 these days ships with a 1ghz cpu
 o Cisco CRS ~2.13ghz Intel
 o Juniper M/T/MX ~2ghz Intel
 o Cisco 12000/XR (prp2 single-core, 3 dual-core) 1.3GHz PPC

None of these is an order of magnitude smaller than a desktop-cpu.
Even a 7500 with a 600mhzRISC is not an order of magnitude. (by the
mhz/ghz numbers at least, speedups in math done in assembly aside)

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Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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--f46d041824ee297ca204bf788157
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

The particulars are a bit vague at the moment, beyond a
back-of-the-envelope design.

For OOB validation, you need the following kinds of things:
- a validator box
- an auth-data source of truth
- some way of knowing that the source of truth is legitimate
- a way for the signing router to establish sync with the source of truth

The auth-data source-of-truth could have credentials in RPKI. (Actually,
this would probably be mandatory.)
The router and source-of-truth would need to have some scheme for seeding
PNRGs identically, e.g. using DH shared secret(s).
The source-of-truth would probably need a running feed of discarded nonces
(to avoid memory exhaustion), possibly via ordinals (N for Nth PNRG value,
rather than the value itself), possibly using RLE (run-length encoding).
The validator would need to talk to the source-of-truth, using a
query/answer type protocol, preferably with cacheable answers, preferably
over some secured channel (e.g. using DH shared secret).

So the process for validating 3 as-hops away would be something like:
- receive the nonced-update
- send the relevant bits to the OOB validator (locally operated cacheing
validator "box")
- wait for an appropriate answer from the OOB validator, mark according to
the answer received
- OOB validator can be treated as a modest-latency, high-bandwidth
black-box,maybe with some occasional jitter.

The validator would handle a feed per peering session, per router; how it
scales is a question of implementation, optimization, load issues, etc.
Cacheable answers yield benefits immediately, in terms of scaling behavior.

The validator would probably want to handle several aspects of its job in a
smart manner
- sensible behavior regarding latency to individual source-of-truth hosts
- sensible behavior in the face of network issues
- local optimizations intra-AS and even inter-AS for additional caching
- pre-loaded data for validation of cached data (e.g. KSK DNSKEYs for zones
if the validation uses DNSSEC, as an example.)
- sufficient number of answer "states" which can be interpreted in a
suitable fashion, like FAILED_VALIDATION, NO_ANSWER_YET, NO_ANSWER,
NOT_FOUND, ORIGIN_VALIDATION_FAILED, or VALID
- sane design regarding FIFO nature of BGP (mandatory) and head-of-line
blocking (bad juju)

Fundamentally, though, modulo caching logic, the validator would directly
query the source-of-truth for the ASN which is 3 as-hops away.

Brian

On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 4:29 PM, Christopher Morrow
<morrowc.lists@gmail.com>wrote:

> I'm probably confused, or the example has been simplified.. but
>
> On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 2:58 PM, Brian Dickson
> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
> > Scenario 2:
> > perform basic pseudo-signature once, repeat for routing table of 400,000
> in
> > size.
> >   pseudo-signature operation:
> >      use N distinct pseudo-random number generators (PNRG), seeded
> > separately with state preservation (N=8 corresponds to 256 bits of
> entropy)
> >      call random() from each preserved state to generate a 32-bit random
> > number, concatenate the N x 32 bit values
>
> how do I check 3 as-hops away that whatever is attached to the update
> means that the update was signed? you seem to be saying: "sign with
> some random bytes that you make up on the fly".
>
> -chris
>

--f46d041824ee297ca204bf788157
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

The particulars are a bit vague at the moment, beyond a back-of-the-envelop=
e design.<div><br></div><div>For OOB validation, you need the following kin=
ds of things:</div><div>- a validator box</div><div>- an auth-data source o=
f truth</div>
<div>- some way of knowing that the source of truth is legitimate</div><div=
>- a way for the signing router to establish sync with the source of truth<=
/div><div><br></div><div>The auth-data source-of-truth could have credentia=
ls in RPKI. (Actually, this would probably be mandatory.)</div>
<div>The router and source-of-truth would need to have some scheme for seed=
ing PNRGs identically, e.g. using DH shared secret(s).</div><div>The source=
-of-truth would probably need a running feed of discarded nonces (to avoid =
memory exhaustion), possibly via ordinals (N for Nth PNRG value, rather tha=
n the value itself), possibly using RLE (run-length encoding).</div>
<div>The validator would need to talk to the source-of-truth, using a query=
/answer type protocol, preferably with cacheable answers, preferably over s=
ome secured channel (e.g. using DH shared secret).</div><div><br></div>
<div>So the process for validating 3 as-hops away would be something like:<=
/div><div>- receive the nonced-update</div><div>- send the relevant bits to=
 the OOB validator (locally operated cacheing validator &quot;box&quot;)</d=
iv>
<div>- wait for an appropriate answer from the OOB validator, mark accordin=
g to the answer received</div><div>- OOB validator can be treated as a mode=
st-latency, high-bandwidth black-box,maybe with some occasional jitter.</di=
v>
<div><br></div><div>The validator would handle a feed per peering session, =
per router; how it scales is a question of implementation, optimization, lo=
ad issues, etc.</div><div>Cacheable answers yield benefits immediately, in =
terms of scaling behavior.</div>
<div><br></div><div>The validator would probably want to handle several asp=
ects of its job in a smart manner</div><div>- sensible behavior regarding l=
atency to individual source-of-truth hosts</div><div>- sensible behavior in=
 the face of network issues</div>
<div>- local optimizations intra-AS and even inter-AS for additional cachin=
g</div><div>- pre-loaded data for validation of cached data (e.g. KSK DNSKE=
Ys for zones if the validation uses DNSSEC, as an example.)</div><div>- suf=
ficient number of answer &quot;states&quot; which can be interpreted in a s=
uitable fashion, like FAILED_VALIDATION, NO_ANSWER_YET, NO_ANSWER, NOT_FOUN=
D, ORIGIN_VALIDATION_FAILED, or VALID</div>
<div>- sane design regarding FIFO nature of BGP (mandatory) and head-of-lin=
e blocking (bad juju)</div><div><br></div><div>Fundamentally, though, modul=
o caching logic, the validator would directly query the source-of-truth for=
 the ASN which is 3 as-hops away.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Brian<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, May 7, =
2012 at 4:29 PM, Christopher Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:morrowc.lists@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt;=
</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">I&#39;m probably confused, or the example ha=
s been simplified.. but<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 2:58 PM, Brian Dickson<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com">brian.peter.dickson@gm=
ail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; Scenario 2:<br>
&gt; perform basic pseudo-signature once, repeat for routing table of 400,0=
00 in<br>
&gt; size.<br>
&gt; =A0 pseudo-signature operation:<br>
&gt; =A0=A0=A0=A0 use N distinct pseudo-random number generators (PNRG), se=
eded<br>
&gt; separately with state preservation (N=3D8 corresponds to 256 bits of e=
ntropy)<br>
&gt; =A0=A0=A0=A0 call random() from each preserved state to generate a 32-=
bit random<br>
&gt; number, concatenate the N x 32 bit values<br>
<br>
</div>how do I check 3 as-hops away that whatever is attached to the update=
<br>
means that the update was signed? you seem to be saying: &quot;sign with<br=
>
some random bytes that you make up on the fly&quot;.<br>
<br>
-chris<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--f46d041824ee297ca204bf788157--

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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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Even at CPU parity, or even with modest N x CPU performance for single
digit N, same ballpark.
The expected performance once you load up the number of BGPSEC sessions,
add on churn, etc., is a lot worse.
And, my little laptop was basically idle, not doing all the other work that
a router CPU needs to do.

Brian

On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 4:52 PM, Christopher Morrow
<morrowc.lists@gmail.com>wrote:

> On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 2:58 PM, Brian Dickson
> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
> > And given that current generation hardware has CPUs at least an order of
> > magnitude slower, or possibly two orders of magnitude, suggests that
> > software-based bgpsec can never work.
>
> for clarity, I think a 'normal':
>  o 7200 these days ships with a 1ghz cpu
>  o Cisco CRS ~2.13ghz Intel
>  o Juniper M/T/MX ~2ghz Intel
>  o Cisco 12000/XR (prp2 single-core, 3 dual-core) 1.3GHz PPC
>
> None of these is an order of magnitude smaller than a desktop-cpu.
> Even a 7500 with a 600mhzRISC is not an order of magnitude. (by the
> mhz/ghz numbers at least, speedups in math done in assembly aside)
>

--f46d041824eef9281304bf7890c0
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
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Even at CPU parity, or even with modest N x CPU performance for single digi=
t N, same ballpark.<div>The expected performance once you load up the numbe=
r of BGPSEC sessions, add on churn, etc., is a lot worse.</div><div>And, my=
 little laptop was basically idle, not doing all the other work that a rout=
er CPU needs to do.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Brian<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, May 7, =
2012 at 4:52 PM, Christopher Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto=
:morrowc.lists@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt;=
</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im">On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 2:5=
8 PM, Brian Dickson<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com">brian.peter.dickson@gm=
ail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
</div><div class=3D"im">&gt; And given that current generation hardware has=
 CPUs at least an order of<br>
&gt; magnitude slower, or possibly two orders of magnitude, suggests that<b=
r>
&gt; software-based bgpsec can never work.<br>
<br>
</div>for clarity, I think a &#39;normal&#39;:<br>
=A0o 7200 these days ships with a 1ghz cpu<br>
=A0o Cisco CRS ~2.13ghz Intel<br>
=A0o Juniper M/T/MX ~2ghz Intel<br>
=A0o Cisco 12000/XR (prp2 single-core, 3 dual-core) 1.3GHz PPC<br>
<br>
None of these is an order of magnitude smaller than a desktop-cpu.<br>
Even a 7500 with a 600mhzRISC is not an order of magnitude. (by the<br>
mhz/ghz numbers at least, speedups in math done in assembly aside)<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--f46d041824eef9281304bf7890c0--

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Mon May  7 17:15:02 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: "Brian Dickson (brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com)" <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 7 May 2012 20:14:35 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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Brian,

Thanks. I bring this back on the SIDR list as others may be having the same=
 questions.=20

I have no grasp of the details of your method based on crypto fundamentals =
yet,
but at a different level I have some performance questions based on the des=
criptions
that you have provided.

Per your explanation below, the validating router or the OOB validator is d=
oing query/response per update.
That would entail one or more round-trip messaging delays (between the vali=
dating entity
and each of the signing ASes or "sources-of-truth") in the validation proce=
ssing time of each update.=20
These delays would need to be factored into processing speed estimate for u=
pdate validation,
which may be slowed down considerably as a result. Would you agree?

For the signing speed, earlier you had estimated 400,000/(0.09 sec) =3D 4.4=
 million (approx.) signings per second.
Now you are saying, "Software-based signing at 10,000/sec is still able to =
produce
adequate results at very low costs."
What caused the drastic lowering of the signing speed estimate from 4.4 mil=
lion to 10,000 per sec
(or perhaps I misunderstood something)?

Sriram=20

>
>From: Brian Dickson [mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com]
>Sent: Monday, May 07, 2012 6:21 PM
>To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi
>Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis=
? (was Re:
>RPKI and private keys)
>
>Yes, per update.
>
>The router would spew its incoming updates (or pieces of them) to the OOB
>validator, who would be responsible for looking them up, doing retries/tim=
e-
>out/caching, etc.
>
>The router would not be doing the queries, per se. But it would pass on th=
e bulk
>update data, and the validator would need to possible/probably do multiple
>queries per update.
>
>E.g. If there was a single update with AS path of "3 2 1"=A0 (originated b=
y AS 1), and
>nonces "N3 N2 N1", the router would send a request to the validator, sayin=
g
>"isvalid:3,2,1:N3,N2,N1", and the validator would then look up N3 at the s=
ource-
>of-truth for AS 3, as well as looking up N2 at AS 2's source-of-truth, and=
 N1 at AS
>1's source of truth.
>
>Depending on how the system was built and operated, any number of things
>could optimize look-ups:
>- the OOB validator (for this router) might have cached values for any or =
all of N1,
>N2, N3
>- the lookup for N2 might start with asking the source-of-truth for AS 3, =
if that
>host had a cached value for N2
>- if a cached value is used, the cached value might need some other valida=
tion
>processing (e.g. DNSSEC validation, if the data is in DNS)
>
>DNS authoritative servers are known to be able to serve up data at rates >=
>
>100K/s.
>DNS hardware-based DNSSEC signers can sign-on-the-fly Even if an AS has a
>bunch of routers, and each router has a bunch of peers, the DNSSEC data wo=
uld
>likely be served out of a single DNSSEC zone (simplifies signing considera=
bly).
>Hardware-based signing with a small number of keys, with redundant hardwar=
e
>and redundant geographical locations, is a solved problem.
>Hardware modules can be configured to make keys unrecoverable, i.e. strict=
ly
>kept inside the hardware, hardened against any kind of inspection.
>
>Managed (by a third party) DNS with DNSSEC is a viable option here. The si=
gning
>of data does not require exposing the private key, if the private key is i=
nside
>hardware and is not recoverable.
>
>Nobody queries the signing router directly, ever.
>
>The signing router sends a unidirectional feed of what range of current se=
quences
>are, and what updates have been over-ridden or withdrawn, over a secure
>channel to the "source of truth".
>
>The workload of the signing router is extremely small.
>The workload of the validator (OOB) is moderate, but scales well when hand=
ling
>multiple routers (since many of the updates will share some ancestry).
>The workload of the source-of-truth is also moderate, mostly because it is=
 looking
>up fixed values in a hash table and quickly giving an answer.
>The scope of the source-of-truth is its own ASN, plus perhaps any other AS=
Ns on
>whose behalf it is operating the service (third party customer).
>A validator would potentially need to have all the public keys of all the =
ASNs in
>existence, but that is not excessively large, and will generally not chang=
e much at
>all.
>The keys can either be pre-loaded, or cached as needed, depending on the
>performance characteristics of the local AS.
>
>The design is deliberately lightweight, and scalable. The traffic levels (=
packet/sec)
>might be low or high, the capacity offered performance-wise (to handle wor=
st
>case scenarios) should be very high, and would be low cost.
>
>Hardware-based DNSSEC signing would be an optimization, not a mandatory
>requirement. Software-based signing at 10,000/sec is still able to produce
>adequate results at very low costs.
>
>Brian
>
>>On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 5:49 PM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi
>><kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov> wrote:
>>
>>>The validator would need to talk to the source-of-truth, using a query/a=
nswer
>>>type protocol, preferably with cacheable answers, preferably over some s=
ecured
>>>channel (e.g. using DH shared secret).
>>
>>Brian,
>>
>>Are these query/answer per update?
>>Does the validating router make a query to each signing router (or AS) fo=
r each
>>update?
>>
>>Sriram


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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 8:14 PM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi <
kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov> wrote:

> Brian,
>
> Thanks. I bring this back on the SIDR list as others may be having the
> same questions.
>
> I have no grasp of the details of your method based on crypto fundamentals
> yet,
> but at a different level I have some performance questions based on the
> descriptions
> that you have provided.
>
> Per your explanation below, the validating router or the OOB validator is
> doing query/response per update.
> That would entail one or more round-trip messaging delays (between the
> validating entity
> and each of the signing ASes or "sources-of-truth") in the validation
> processing time of each update.
> These delays would need to be factored into processing speed estimate for
> update validation,
> which may be slowed down considerably as a result. Would you agree?
>
> For the signing speed, earlier you had estimated 400,000/(0.09 sec) = 4.4
> million (approx.) signings per second.
> Now you are saying, "Software-based signing at 10,000/sec is still able to
> produce
> adequate results at very low costs."
> What caused the drastic lowering of the signing speed estimate from 4.4
> million to 10,000 per sec
> (or perhaps I misunderstood something)?
>
>
The router-side of things is just adding a nonce to each update. It is a
substitute for signing, but technically isn't signing.
That is the thing where 4+M/s is level-of-effort.

The source-of-truth, for example, if it is doing DNSSEC signing, would be
capable of 10K/s signatures, give or take.
Hardware of course massively improves this.

The point of the DNSSEC software signing is showing a low barrier to entry.
Where there is reason to go bigger, outsourcing or taking advantage of
already-owned DNSSEC hardware means marginal costs are lower too.

For a stub edge, what the stub would need to sign would be limited to its
own prefixes and its own customers' prefixes.

Also, the source-of-truth could, in theory, generate signatures before
deciding that they are ready to be "released".
It would be bending some of the rules for DNSSEC, in the interests of using
time vs space to its advantage, rather than falling behind during a burst
of new updates to sign.

E.g. 10,000/s x 400 seconds (working ahead of a burst) = 4M "in the pipe"
which would allow a 1s burst at peak router rate with no impact to system
performance.

As for round-trips - they only are an issue if the latency is severe, or if
there is head-of-line blocking.
If the lookup OOB validator is able to continue reading from the router's
queue and doing queries in parallel, the only time blocking would happen is
if there were persistent failures at the front of the queue.
This would be a reason for having more states to reflect lookup-failures,
rather than "validate" or "fail".
Caching would also be beneficial, since adjacent ASes (topologically
speaking) would likely share common nonces that need to be looked up in
short succession.

Thanks for the questions, and hopefully this helps clarify the distinctions
between nonces and signatures.

(Also, rather than traditional anonymous parties, where there is no trust,
having direct queries to source-of-truth over validated channels means it
would be feasible to skip the DNSSEC validation when getting a direct
answer. This leads to 100K/s or better levels, vs 10K/s.)

Brian



> Sriram
>
> >
> >From: Brian Dickson [mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com]
> >Sent: Monday, May 07, 2012 6:21 PM
> >To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi
> >Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility
> analysis? (was Re:
> >RPKI and private keys)
> >
> >Yes, per update.
> >
> >The router would spew its incoming updates (or pieces of them) to the OOB
> >validator, who would be responsible for looking them up, doing
> retries/time-
> >out/caching, etc.
> >
> >The router would not be doing the queries, per se. But it would pass on
> the bulk
> >update data, and the validator would need to possible/probably do multiple
> >queries per update.
> >
> >E.g. If there was a single update with AS path of "3 2 1"  (originated by
> AS 1), and
> >nonces "N3 N2 N1", the router would send a request to the validator,
> saying
> >"isvalid:3,2,1:N3,N2,N1", and the validator would then look up N3 at the
> source-
> >of-truth for AS 3, as well as looking up N2 at AS 2's source-of-truth,
> and N1 at AS
> >1's source of truth.
> >
> >Depending on how the system was built and operated, any number of things
> >could optimize look-ups:
> >- the OOB validator (for this router) might have cached values for any or
> all of N1,
> >N2, N3
> >- the lookup for N2 might start with asking the source-of-truth for AS 3,
> if that
> >host had a cached value for N2
> >- if a cached value is used, the cached value might need some other
> validation
> >processing (e.g. DNSSEC validation, if the data is in DNS)
> >
> >DNS authoritative servers are known to be able to serve up data at rates
> >>
> >100K/s.
> >DNS hardware-based DNSSEC signers can sign-on-the-fly Even if an AS has a
> >bunch of routers, and each router has a bunch of peers, the DNSSEC data
> would
> >likely be served out of a single DNSSEC zone (simplifies signing
> considerably).
> >Hardware-based signing with a small number of keys, with redundant
> hardware
> >and redundant geographical locations, is a solved problem.
> >Hardware modules can be configured to make keys unrecoverable, i.e.
> strictly
> >kept inside the hardware, hardened against any kind of inspection.
> >
> >Managed (by a third party) DNS with DNSSEC is a viable option here. The
> signing
> >of data does not require exposing the private key, if the private key is
> inside
> >hardware and is not recoverable.
> >
> >Nobody queries the signing router directly, ever.
> >
> >The signing router sends a unidirectional feed of what range of current
> sequences
> >are, and what updates have been over-ridden or withdrawn, over a secure
> >channel to the "source of truth".
> >
> >The workload of the signing router is extremely small.
> >The workload of the validator (OOB) is moderate, but scales well when
> handling
> >multiple routers (since many of the updates will share some ancestry).
> >The workload of the source-of-truth is also moderate, mostly because it
> is looking
> >up fixed values in a hash table and quickly giving an answer.
> >The scope of the source-of-truth is its own ASN, plus perhaps any other
> ASNs on
> >whose behalf it is operating the service (third party customer).
> >A validator would potentially need to have all the public keys of all the
> ASNs in
> >existence, but that is not excessively large, and will generally not
> change much at
> >all.
> >The keys can either be pre-loaded, or cached as needed, depending on the
> >performance characteristics of the local AS.
> >
> >The design is deliberately lightweight, and scalable. The traffic levels
> (packet/sec)
> >might be low or high, the capacity offered performance-wise (to handle
> worst
> >case scenarios) should be very high, and would be low cost.
> >
> >Hardware-based DNSSEC signing would be an optimization, not a mandatory
> >requirement. Software-based signing at 10,000/sec is still able to produce
> >adequate results at very low costs.
> >
> >Brian
> >
> >>On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 5:49 PM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi
> >><kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov> wrote:
> >>
> >>>The validator would need to talk to the source-of-truth, using a
> query/answer
> >>>type protocol, preferably with cacheable answers, preferably over some
> secured
> >>>channel (e.g. using DH shared secret).
> >>
> >>Brian,
> >>
> >>Are these query/answer per update?
> >>Does the validating router make a query to each signing router (or AS)
> for each
> >>update?
> >>
> >>Sriram
>
>

--f46d04426f142f90d204bf7c9c57
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 8:14 PM, Sriram, =
Kotikalapudi <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:kotikalapudi.sriram@ni=
st.gov" target=3D"_blank">kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov</a>&gt;</span> wrote=
:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Brian,<br>
<br>
Thanks. I bring this back on the SIDR list as others may be having the same=
 questions.<br>
<br>
I have no grasp of the details of your method based on crypto fundamentals =
yet,<br>
but at a different level I have some performance questions based on the des=
criptions<br>
that you have provided.<br>
<br>
Per your explanation below, the validating router or the OOB validator is d=
oing query/response per update.<br>
That would entail one or more round-trip messaging delays (between the vali=
dating entity<br>
and each of the signing ASes or &quot;sources-of-truth&quot;) in the valida=
tion processing time of each update.<br>
These delays would need to be factored into processing speed estimate for u=
pdate validation,<br>
which may be slowed down considerably as a result. Would you agree?<br>
<br>
For the signing speed, earlier you had estimated 400,000/(0.09 sec) =3D 4.4=
 million (approx.) signings per second.<br>
Now you are saying, &quot;Software-based signing at 10,000/sec is still abl=
e to produce<br>
<div class=3D"im">adequate results at very low costs.&quot;<br>
</div>What caused the drastic lowering of the signing speed estimate from 4=
.4 million to 10,000 per sec<br>
(or perhaps I misunderstood something)?<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>The router-side of things is just addi=
ng a nonce to each update. It is a substitute for signing, but technically =
isn&#39;t signing.</div><div>That is the thing where 4+M/s is level-of-effo=
rt.</div>
<div><br></div><div>The source-of-truth, for example, if it is doing DNSSEC=
 signing, would be capable of 10K/s signatures, give or take.</div><div>Har=
dware of course massively improves this.</div><div><br></div><div>The point=
 of the DNSSEC software signing is showing a low barrier to entry. Where th=
ere is reason to go bigger, outsourcing or taking advantage of already-owne=
d DNSSEC hardware means marginal costs are lower too.</div>
<div><br></div><div>For a stub edge, what the stub would need to sign would=
 be limited to its own prefixes and its own customers&#39; prefixes.</div><=
div><br></div><div>Also, the source-of-truth could, in theory, generate sig=
natures before deciding that they are ready to be &quot;released&quot;.</di=
v>
<div>It would be bending some of the rules for DNSSEC, in the interests of =
using time vs space to its advantage, rather than falling behind during a b=
urst of new updates to sign.</div><div><br></div><div>E.g. 10,000/s x 400 s=
econds (working ahead of a burst) =3D 4M &quot;in the pipe&quot; which woul=
d allow a 1s burst at peak router rate with no impact to system performance=
.</div>
<div><br></div><div>As for round-trips - they only are an issue if the late=
ncy is severe, or if there is head-of-line blocking.</div><div>If the looku=
p OOB validator is able to continue reading from the router&#39;s queue and=
 doing queries in parallel, the only time blocking would happen is if there=
 were persistent failures at the front of the queue.</div>
<div>This would be a reason for having more states to reflect lookup-failur=
es, rather than &quot;validate&quot; or &quot;fail&quot;.</div><div>Caching=
 would also be beneficial, since adjacent ASes (topologically speaking) wou=
ld likely share common nonces that need to be looked up in short succession=
.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Thanks for the questions, and hopefully this helps clar=
ify the distinctions between nonces and signatures.</div><div><br></div><di=
v>(Also, rather than traditional anonymous parties, where there is no trust=
, having direct queries to source-of-truth over validated channels means it=
 would be feasible to skip the DNSSEC validation when getting a direct answ=
er. This leads to 100K/s or better levels, vs 10K/s.)</div>
<div><br></div><div>Brian</div><div><br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote cla=
ss=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pa=
dding-left:1ex">
Sriram<br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;From: Brian Dickson [mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail=
.com">brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com</a>]<br>
&gt;Sent: Monday, May 07, 2012 6:21 PM<br>
&gt;To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi<br>
&gt;Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analy=
sis? (was Re:<br>
&gt;RPKI and private keys)<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">&gt;<br>
&gt;Yes, per update.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;The router would spew its incoming updates (or pieces of them) to the O=
OB<br>
&gt;validator, who would be responsible for looking them up, doing retries/=
time-<br>
&gt;out/caching, etc.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;The router would not be doing the queries, per se. But it would pass on=
 the bulk<br>
&gt;update data, and the validator would need to possible/probably do multi=
ple<br>
&gt;queries per update.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;E.g. If there was a single update with AS path of &quot;3 2 1&quot;=A0 =
(originated by AS 1), and<br>
&gt;nonces &quot;N3 N2 N1&quot;, the router would send a request to the val=
idator, saying<br>
&gt;&quot;isvalid:3,2,1:N3,N2,N1&quot;, and the validator would then look u=
p N3 at the source-<br>
&gt;of-truth for AS 3, as well as looking up N2 at AS 2&#39;s source-of-tru=
th, and N1 at AS<br>
&gt;1&#39;s source of truth.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Depending on how the system was built and operated, any number of thing=
s<br>
&gt;could optimize look-ups:<br>
&gt;- the OOB validator (for this router) might have cached values for any =
or all of N1,<br>
&gt;N2, N3<br>
&gt;- the lookup for N2 might start with asking the source-of-truth for AS =
3, if that<br>
&gt;host had a cached value for N2<br>
&gt;- if a cached value is used, the cached value might need some other val=
idation<br>
&gt;processing (e.g. DNSSEC validation, if the data is in DNS)<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;DNS authoritative servers are known to be able to serve up data at rate=
s &gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;100K/s.<br>
&gt;DNS hardware-based DNSSEC signers can sign-on-the-fly Even if an AS has=
 a<br>
&gt;bunch of routers, and each router has a bunch of peers, the DNSSEC data=
 would<br>
&gt;likely be served out of a single DNSSEC zone (simplifies signing consid=
erably).<br>
&gt;Hardware-based signing with a small number of keys, with redundant hard=
ware<br>
&gt;and redundant geographical locations, is a solved problem.<br>
&gt;Hardware modules can be configured to make keys unrecoverable, i.e. str=
ictly<br>
&gt;kept inside the hardware, hardened against any kind of inspection.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Managed (by a third party) DNS with DNSSEC is a viable option here. The=
 signing<br>
&gt;of data does not require exposing the private key, if the private key i=
s inside<br>
&gt;hardware and is not recoverable.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Nobody queries the signing router directly, ever.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;The signing router sends a unidirectional feed of what range of current=
 sequences<br>
&gt;are, and what updates have been over-ridden or withdrawn, over a secure=
<br>
&gt;channel to the &quot;source of truth&quot;.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;The workload of the signing router is extremely small.<br>
&gt;The workload of the validator (OOB) is moderate, but scales well when h=
andling<br>
&gt;multiple routers (since many of the updates will share some ancestry).<=
br>
&gt;The workload of the source-of-truth is also moderate, mostly because it=
 is looking<br>
&gt;up fixed values in a hash table and quickly giving an answer.<br>
&gt;The scope of the source-of-truth is its own ASN, plus perhaps any other=
 ASNs on<br>
&gt;whose behalf it is operating the service (third party customer).<br>
&gt;A validator would potentially need to have all the public keys of all t=
he ASNs in<br>
&gt;existence, but that is not excessively large, and will generally not ch=
ange much at<br>
&gt;all.<br>
&gt;The keys can either be pre-loaded, or cached as needed, depending on th=
e<br>
&gt;performance characteristics of the local AS.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;The design is deliberately lightweight, and scalable. The traffic level=
s (packet/sec)<br>
&gt;might be low or high, the capacity offered performance-wise (to handle =
worst<br>
&gt;case scenarios) should be very high, and would be low cost.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Hardware-based DNSSEC signing would be an optimization, not a mandatory=
<br>
&gt;requirement. Software-based signing at 10,000/sec is still able to prod=
uce<br>
&gt;adequate results at very low costs.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;Brian<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 5:49 PM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi<br>
&gt;&gt;&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov">kotikalapudi.sr=
iram@nist.gov</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;The validator would need to talk to the source-of-truth, using =
a query/answer<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;type protocol, preferably with cacheable answers, preferably ov=
er some secured<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;channel (e.g. using DH shared secret).<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;Brian,<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;Are these query/answer per update?<br>
&gt;&gt;Does the validating router make a query to each signing router (or =
AS) for each<br>
&gt;&gt;update?<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;Sriram<br>
<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--f46d04426f142f90d204bf7c9c57--

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Tue May  8 13:10:52 2012
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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : An Overview of BGPSEC
	Author(s)       : Matt Lepinski
                          Sean Turner
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-02.txt
	Pages           : 10
	Date            : 2012-05-08

   This document provides an overview of a security extension to the
   Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) referred to as BGPSEC.  BGPSEC improves
   security for BGP routing.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-02.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-02.txt

The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview/


From mlepinski@bbn.com  Tue May  8 13:15:41 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-02.txt
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No significant changes in this version of the overview document. I'd 
like to revisit some of the content in this document after the protocol 
document becomes more stable, but for now I'm happy with 
-bgpsec-overview as a high level introduction to BGPSEC with pointers to 
the other working group documents.

- Matt Lepinski

On 5/8/2012 4:10 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working Group of the IETF.
>
> 	Title           : An Overview of BGPSEC
> 	Author(s)       : Matt Lepinski
>                            Sean Turner
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-02.txt
> 	Pages           : 10
> 	Date            : 2012-05-08
>
>     This document provides an overview of a security extension to the
>     Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) referred to as BGPSEC.  BGPSEC improves
>     security for BGP routing.
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-02.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview-02.txt
>
> The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-overview/
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>


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From: "Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk" <rossjanderson@googlemail.com>
To: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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Sriram

You can't get 10,000 signature creations and verifications a second on
a standard Intel core. You can get maybe 100.

Your colleagues who work on smart grid standards have experience of
this. The IEC working group assumed that all LAN traffic in
electricity substations could be authenticated by digital signatures.
This turned out to not work, and caused a major stall in the smart
grid security program. Some substation LAN traffic has a hard
end-to-end latency bound of 4ms, and that simply can't be achieved on
standard cores using 1024-bit RSA signatures. You need custom
hardware, which brings serious export control headaches as well as
significant costs. We wrote this up in

  http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~sf392/publications/S4-1010.pdf

Ross


On 08/05/2012, Sriram, Kotikalapudi <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov> wrote:
> Brian,
>
> Thanks. I bring this back on the SIDR list as others may be having the same
> questions.
>
> I have no grasp of the details of your method based on crypto fundamentals
> yet,
> but at a different level I have some performance questions based on the
> descriptions
> that you have provided.
>
> Per your explanation below, the validating router or the OOB validator is
> doing query/response per update.
> That would entail one or more round-trip messaging delays (between the
> validating entity
> and each of the signing ASes or "sources-of-truth") in the validation
> processing time of each update.
> These delays would need to be factored into processing speed estimate for
> update validation,
> which may be slowed down considerably as a result. Would you agree?
>
> For the signing speed, earlier you had estimated 400,000/(0.09 sec) = 4.4
> million (approx.) signings per second.
> Now you are saying, "Software-based signing at 10,000/sec is still able to
> produce
> adequate results at very low costs."
> What caused the drastic lowering of the signing speed estimate from 4.4
> million to 10,000 per sec
> (or perhaps I misunderstood something)?
>
> Sriram
>
>>
>>From: Brian Dickson [mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com]
>>Sent: Monday, May 07, 2012 6:21 PM
>>To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi
>>Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis?
>> (was Re:
>>RPKI and private keys)
>>
>>Yes, per update.
>>
>>The router would spew its incoming updates (or pieces of them) to the OOB
>>validator, who would be responsible for looking them up, doing
>> retries/time-
>>out/caching, etc.
>>
>>The router would not be doing the queries, per se. But it would pass on the
>> bulk
>>update data, and the validator would need to possible/probably do multiple
>>queries per update.
>>
>>E.g. If there was a single update with AS path of "3 2 1"  (originated by
>> AS 1), and
>>nonces "N3 N2 N1", the router would send a request to the validator,
>> saying
>>"isvalid:3,2,1:N3,N2,N1", and the validator would then look up N3 at the
>> source-
>>of-truth for AS 3, as well as looking up N2 at AS 2's source-of-truth, and
>> N1 at AS
>>1's source of truth.
>>
>>Depending on how the system was built and operated, any number of things
>>could optimize look-ups:
>>- the OOB validator (for this router) might have cached values for any or
>> all of N1,
>>N2, N3
>>- the lookup for N2 might start with asking the source-of-truth for AS 3,
>> if that
>>host had a cached value for N2
>>- if a cached value is used, the cached value might need some other
>> validation
>>processing (e.g. DNSSEC validation, if the data is in DNS)
>>
>>DNS authoritative servers are known to be able to serve up data at rates
>> >>
>>100K/s.
>>DNS hardware-based DNSSEC signers can sign-on-the-fly Even if an AS has a
>>bunch of routers, and each router has a bunch of peers, the DNSSEC data
>> would
>>likely be served out of a single DNSSEC zone (simplifies signing
>> considerably).
>>Hardware-based signing with a small number of keys, with redundant
>> hardware
>>and redundant geographical locations, is a solved problem.
>>Hardware modules can be configured to make keys unrecoverable, i.e.
>> strictly
>>kept inside the hardware, hardened against any kind of inspection.
>>
>>Managed (by a third party) DNS with DNSSEC is a viable option here. The
>> signing
>>of data does not require exposing the private key, if the private key is
>> inside
>>hardware and is not recoverable.
>>
>>Nobody queries the signing router directly, ever.
>>
>>The signing router sends a unidirectional feed of what range of current
>> sequences
>>are, and what updates have been over-ridden or withdrawn, over a secure
>>channel to the "source of truth".
>>
>>The workload of the signing router is extremely small.
>>The workload of the validator (OOB) is moderate, but scales well when
>> handling
>>multiple routers (since many of the updates will share some ancestry).
>>The workload of the source-of-truth is also moderate, mostly because it is
>> looking
>>up fixed values in a hash table and quickly giving an answer.
>>The scope of the source-of-truth is its own ASN, plus perhaps any other
>> ASNs on
>>whose behalf it is operating the service (third party customer).
>>A validator would potentially need to have all the public keys of all the
>> ASNs in
>>existence, but that is not excessively large, and will generally not change
>> much at
>>all.
>>The keys can either be pre-loaded, or cached as needed, depending on the
>>performance characteristics of the local AS.
>>
>>The design is deliberately lightweight, and scalable. The traffic levels
>> (packet/sec)
>>might be low or high, the capacity offered performance-wise (to handle
>> worst
>>case scenarios) should be very high, and would be low cost.
>>
>>Hardware-based DNSSEC signing would be an optimization, not a mandatory
>>requirement. Software-based signing at 10,000/sec is still able to produce
>>adequate results at very low costs.
>>
>>Brian
>>
>>>On Mon, May 7, 2012 at 5:49 PM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi
>>><kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov> wrote:
>>>
>>>>The validator would need to talk to the source-of-truth, using a
>>>> query/answer
>>>>type protocol, preferably with cacheable answers, preferably over some
>>>> secured
>>>>channel (e.g. using DH shared secret).
>>>
>>>Brian,
>>>
>>>Are these query/answer per update?
>>>Does the validating router make a query to each signing router (or AS) for
>>> each
>>>update?
>>>
>>>Sriram
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From tim@ripe.net  Thu May 10 03:06:04 2012
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Subject: [sidr] Can you help us measure validation statistics for the current rpki infrastructure?
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Hi,

As you know there are discussions about the rpki repository and =
validation standards and infrastructure. There was some discussion and =
people suggested that we (as a wg) should do more, distributed, =
measurements.

To help this effort we have now built a statistics feedback option in =
our validator. If enabled it will gather statistics on the following and =
send them to us after every validation run (per TA configured):

 =3D availability of rsync repositories
 =3D reachability of rsync TA repositories over IPv4 vs IPv6
 =3D total time it takes to do a full validation for a trust anchor
 =3D frequency of finding inconsistencies for any CA where an object =
mentioned on the mft can not be found, or the mft is out of sync with =
some object(s)
 =3D some statistic about your system (OS, java version, memory, your =
public ip address) to help us uniquely identify instances and see if any =
of these parameters influence the performance of our tool in other ways =
(i.e. this may be needed to reduce noise in measurement analysis)

So, I would like to invite everyone interested on this list to download =
our validator and leave it running on a server with this feedback option =
enabled. New version can be downloaded here:
=
https://certification.ripe.net/content/public-repo/releases/net/ripe/rpki-=
validator/rpki-validator-app/2.3/rpki-validator-app-2.3-bin.zip

It should work fine on a linux system with openjdk 6 or 7 and rsync, and =
preferably 1 GB of memory.


Thanks,

Tim





From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Thu May 10 06:06:01 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: "Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk" <Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Date: Thu, 10 May 2012 09:05:04 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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Hi Ross,

The 10,000/s number is Brian Dickson's and
it is not related to ECDSA (or RSA) signing/verification of BGPSEC updates.

In my work on performance modeling of BGPSEC, I have used the basic
signing/verification measurement data from the eBACS benchmarking effort: 
http://bench.cr.yp.to/results-sign.html
The measurement numbers they report are in the same ballpark as yours for RSA signing.
However, the BGPSEC spec draft specifies ECDSA-P256, which is much faster than RSA-2048 for signing.
(Side note: ECDSA-P256 was also preferred because it results in a much lower size for BGPSEC updates
and hence lower router RIB memory size.
http://www.nist.gov/itl/antd/upload/BGPSEC_RIB_Estimation.pdf  )

Regarding how the eBACS measurement data were used to model BGPSEC CPU performance, 
please see:
http://ripe63.ripe.net/presentations/127-111102.ripe-crypto-cost.pdf
(slides 10 and 11 summarize signing/verification speeds for various latest Intel and Cavium processors)
or see,
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-7.pdf
(slides 7 and 8).

The performance modeling and measurement work is still evolving and there is still ways to go 
w.r.t. prototyping of BGPSEC and measurements with actual signed updates, etc. 

Sriram

________________________________________
From: Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk [rossjanderson@googlemail.com]
Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2012 4:35 AM
To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi
Cc: Brian Dickson (brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com); sidr wg list (sidr@ietf.org)
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)

Sriram

You can't get 10,000 signature creations and verifications a second on
a standard Intel core. You can get maybe 100.

Your colleagues who work on smart grid standards have experience of
this. The IEC working group assumed that all LAN traffic in
electricity substations could be authenticated by digital signatures.
This turned out to not work, and caused a major stall in the smart
grid security program. Some substation LAN traffic has a hard
end-to-end latency bound of 4ms, and that simply can't be achieved on
standard cores using 1024-bit RSA signatures. You need custom
hardware, which brings serious export control headaches as well as
significant costs. We wrote this up in

  http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~sf392/publications/S4-1010.pdf

Ross

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Thu May 10 10:51:58 2012
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : Securing RPSL Objects with RPKI Signatures
	Author(s)       : Robert Kisteleki
                          Brian Haberman
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-rpsl-sig-05.txt
	Pages           : 13
	Date            : 2012-05-10

   This document describes a method to allow parties to electronically
   sign RPSL-like objects and validate such electronic signatures.  This
   allows relying parties to detect accidental or malicious
   modifications on such objects.  It also allows parties who run
   Internet Routing Registries or similar databases, but do not yet have
   RPSS-like authentication of the maintainers of certain objects, to
   verify that the additions or modifications of such database objects
   are done by the legitimate holder(s) of the Internet resources
   mentioned in those objects.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-rpsl-sig-05.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-rpsl-sig-05.txt

The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-rpsl-sig/


From sra@hactrn.net  Thu May 10 19:54:34 2012
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Date: Thu, 10 May 2012 22:54:31 -0400
From: Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>
To: sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft	Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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At Fri, 04 May 2012 17:33:43 -1000, Randy Bush wrote:
> 
> > Might it be possible to create the key pair on the router?
> > Then you don't have to move the private key to the router,
> > You move the public key off the router. Much easier.
> 
> draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt, section 3. Router-Generated Keys

Which notes that a (the?) main reason for even considering anything
other than router-generated keys is that router-generated keys are
somewhat problematic in hot swap scenarios.  After thinking about this
a bit, I'm not sure I really believe in the hot swap issue as
described.  Do we really care which router key is used to sign, so
long as the router key in question is certified properly so that
relying parties can verify the binding between key and signing AS?

So I suspect one could make the router-generated model work well.  One
just has to plan for it (certify router keys from both the live and
hot spare routers) or accept that there will be some cut-over time if
one fails to plan (or if one's plans fail...).

From randy@psg.com  Thu May 10 21:35:46 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting	Draft	Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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> So I suspect one could make the router-generated model work well.  One
> just has to plan for it (certify router keys from both the live and
> hot spare routers) or accept that there will be some cut-over time if
> one fails to plan (or if one's plans fail...).

at 2am, they always fail.  heck, they fail at 2pm.  and one often has to
fly one in from depot or vendor.  at up to $200k each, it's not like a
spare re is sitting next to each chassis.  and what spare stash facility
would have an on-net chassis to plug in send up a genned key?  and for
which AS-router-id?

would be interestd to hear from other ops if they believe they could get
the folk managing spares to pre-key in a useful way.

i was not comfortable, so we wrote up both.  glad to be wrong.

randy

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Fri May 11 02:57:07 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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--_002_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F708799Hermescolumbiaa_
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The minutes of the 30 Apr 2012 interim meeting have been uploaded to the pr=
oceedings site.=0A=
=0A=
The minutes can be found at the proceedings page for the meeting:=0A=
=0A=
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/interim/2012/04/30/sidr/proceedings.html=0A=
=0A=
Pointers to the jabber log and the webex recording are in the minutes.=0A=
=0A=
The proceedings page does not yet show the uploaded files, so I am appendin=
g the minutes pdf here.=0A=
=0A=
Please send comments, corrections or additions to the list.=0A=
=0A=
One disappointing note.  There were many complaints on the jabber about the=
 distraction of the typing sounds in the audio.  No one mentioned a constan=
t echo in the audio.  This makes the recording very difficult to listen to.=
  I trust (from the lack of complaint) that this was not heard at the time =
by those on the conference call!  I do not know why it is in the webex reco=
rding.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=

--_002_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F708799Hermescolumbiaa_
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--_002_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F708799Hermescolumbiaa_--

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Fri May 11 04:07:39 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: IETF83 minutes augmented
Thread-Index: Ac0vZeU4mUe6S2lRS0Kd3mf74VaMgQ==
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 11:07:35 +0000
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Subject: [sidr] IETF83 minutes augmented
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John Scudder took minutes for both IETF83 sessions in etherpad, which I upl=
oaded to the proceedings page.=0A=
=0A=
(Note to the wg: the etherpad is a useful way to take mintues, as they are =
visible in real time as they are being entered.  It is also a collaborative=
 tool.)=0A=
=0A=
I just uploaded a new version with a few additions (mostly from Sriram) and=
 pointers to the jabber logs.=0A=
=0A=
The new version appears on the proceedings page, http://www.ietf.org/procee=
dings/83/minutes/minutes-83-sidr.txt=0A=
=0A=
Final versions are due May 16th, so please get any comments, corrections or=
 additions to the sidr chairs.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
=0A=

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Fri May 11 10:15:59 2012
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To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Cc: Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 12:35 AM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
> would be interestd to hear from other ops if they believe they could get
> the folk managing spares to pre-key in a useful way.

no way that'll happen 'reliably'. though I contend you have time
between 'card fail' and 'router back to normal' to ship a key in the
ether/ssh to the device too.

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Fri May 11 11:00:51 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, "Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk" <Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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Cc: "sidr wg list \(sidr@ietf.org\)" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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Before we get too involved in discussing performance and different methods =
of measuring performance, I think it is very important to address the featu=
res of what Brian is suggesting;=0A=
=0A=
such as:=0A=
=0A=
what security services are being supplied?=0A=
who is involved in the service - where is the service applied and where val=
idated?=0A=
what is being protected?=0A=
what are the components and the architecture?=0A=
=0A=
etc.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Sriram, Ko=
tikalapudi [kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov]=0A=
Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2012 9:05 AM=0A=
To: Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk=0A=
Cc: sidr wg list (sidr@ietf.org)=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis?=
 (was Re: RPKI and private keys)=0A=
=0A=
Hi Ross,=0A=
=0A=
The 10,000/s number is Brian Dickson's and=0A=
it is not related to ECDSA (or RSA) signing/verification of BGPSEC updates.=
=0A=
=0A=
In my work on performance modeling of BGPSEC, I have used the basic=0A=
signing/verification measurement data from the eBACS benchmarking effort:=
=0A=
http://bench.cr.yp.to/results-sign.html=0A=
The measurement numbers they report are in the same ballpark as yours for R=
SA signing.=0A=
However, the BGPSEC spec draft specifies ECDSA-P256, which is much faster t=
han RSA-2048 for signing.=0A=
(Side note: ECDSA-P256 was also preferred because it results in a much lowe=
r size for BGPSEC updates=0A=
and hence lower router RIB memory size.=0A=
http://www.nist.gov/itl/antd/upload/BGPSEC_RIB_Estimation.pdf  )=0A=
=0A=
Regarding how the eBACS measurement data were used to model BGPSEC CPU perf=
ormance,=0A=
please see:=0A=
http://ripe63.ripe.net/presentations/127-111102.ripe-crypto-cost.pdf=0A=
(slides 10 and 11 summarize signing/verification speeds for various latest =
Intel and Cavium processors)=0A=
or see,=0A=
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-7.pdf=0A=
(slides 7 and 8).=0A=
=0A=
The performance modeling and measurement work is still evolving and there i=
s still ways to go=0A=
w.r.t. prototyping of BGPSEC and measurements with actual signed updates, e=
tc.=0A=
=0A=
Sriram=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk [rossjanderson@googlemail.com]=0A=
Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2012 4:35 AM=0A=
To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi=0A=
Cc: Brian Dickson (brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com); sidr wg list (sidr@ietf.=
org)=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis?=
 (was Re: RPKI and private keys)=0A=
=0A=
Sriram=0A=
=0A=
You can't get 10,000 signature creations and verifications a second on=0A=
a standard Intel core. You can get maybe 100.=0A=
=0A=
Your colleagues who work on smart grid standards have experience of=0A=
this. The IEC working group assumed that all LAN traffic in=0A=
electricity substations could be authenticated by digital signatures.=0A=
This turned out to not work, and caused a major stall in the smart=0A=
grid security program. Some substation LAN traffic has a hard=0A=
end-to-end latency bound of 4ms, and that simply can't be achieved on=0A=
standard cores using 1024-bit RSA signatures. You need custom=0A=
hardware, which brings serious export control headaches as well as=0A=
significant costs. We wrote this up in=0A=
=0A=
  http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~sf392/publications/S4-1010.pdf=0A=
=0A=
Ross=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Fri May 11 11:19:58 2012
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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-03.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : BGPSEC Protocol Specification
	Author(s)       : Matthew Lepinski
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-03.txt
	Pages           : 31
	Date            : 2012-05-11

   This document describes BGPSEC, an extension to the Border Gateway
   Protocol (BGP) that provides security for the AS-PATH attribute in
   BGP update messages.  BGPSEC is implemented via a new optional non-
   transitive BGP path attribute that carries a digital signature
   produced by each autonomous system on the AS-PATH.



A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-03.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-03.txt

The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol/


From mlepinski@bbn.com  Fri May 11 11:20:47 2012
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Subject: [sidr] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-03.txt
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I have just submitted a revised -03 version of the core BGPSEC 
specification.

This version incorporates the new format for the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures 
attribute and other changes that were discussed at the Paris IETF meeting.

A known issue in the -03 version of this document is that it does not 
solve the confederation issue (which was discussed at the April 30 
interim meeting).

- Matt Lepinski

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: 	New Version Notification for 
draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-03.txt
Date: 	Fri, 11 May 2012 11:19:58 -0700
From: 	internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: 	mlepinski@bbn.com



A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-03.txt has been successfully submitted by Matthew Lepinski and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol
Revision:	 03
Title:		 BGPSEC Protocol Specification
Creation date:	 2012-05-11
WG ID:		 sidr
Number of pages: 31

Abstract:
    This document describes BGPSEC, an extension to the Border Gateway
    Protocol (BGP) that provides security for the AS-PATH attribute in
    BGP update messages.  BGPSEC is implemented via a new optional non-
    transitive BGP path attribute that carries a digital signature
    produced by each autonomous system on the AS-PATH.





The IETF Secretariat



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<html>
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    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
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    I have just submitted a revised -03 version of the core BGPSEC
    specification.<br>
    <br>
    This version incorporates the new format for the
    BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute and other changes that were
    discussed at the Paris IETF meeting.<br>
    <br>
    A known issue in the -03 version of this document is that it does
    not solve the confederation issue (which was discussed at the April
    30 interim meeting).<br>
    <br>
    - Matt Lepinski<br>
    <br>
    -------- Original Message --------
    <table class="moz-email-headers-table" border="0" cellpadding="0"
      cellspacing="0">
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <th align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE">Subject: </th>
          <td>New Version Notification for
            draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-03.txt</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE">Date: </th>
          <td>Fri, 11 May 2012 11:19:58 -0700</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE">From: </th>
          <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th align="RIGHT" nowrap="nowrap" valign="BASELINE">To: </th>
          <td><a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:mlepinski@bbn.com">mlepinski@bbn.com</a></td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
    <br>
    <br>
    <pre>A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-03.txt has been successfully submitted by Matthew Lepinski and posted to the IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol
Revision:	 03
Title:		 BGPSEC Protocol Specification
Creation date:	 2012-05-11
WG ID:		 sidr
Number of pages: 31

Abstract:
   This document describes BGPSEC, an extension to the Border Gateway
   Protocol (BGP) that provides security for the AS-PATH attribute in
   BGP update messages.  BGPSEC is implemented via a new optional non-
   transitive BGP path attribute that carries a digital signature
   produced by each autonomous system on the AS-PATH.


                                                                                  


The IETF Secretariat

</pre>
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From randy@psg.com  Fri May 11 11:43:52 2012
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Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 08:43:49 -1000
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Cc: Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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>> would be interestd to hear from other ops if they believe they could
>> get the folk managing spares to pre-key in a useful way.
> no way that'll happen 'reliably'.

agree

> though I contend you have time between 'card fail' and 'router back to
> normal' to ship a key in the ether/ssh to the device too.

by the time the replacement re is sufficiently on net to create and send
a public key to the noc for signing and publishing, the router is up and
has at least some routing data.  so the subsequent publication delay
would be a critical path delay (in the pert sense) to full, i.e. bgpsec,
use.

randy

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Fri May 11 11:51:05 2012
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Cc: Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 2:43 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:

>> though I contend you have time between 'card fail' and 'router back to
>> normal' to ship a key in the ether/ssh to the device too.
>
> by the time the replacement re is sufficiently on net to create and send
> a public key to the noc for signing and publishing, the router is up and
> has at least some routing data. =A0so the subsequent publication delay
> would be a critical path delay (in the pert sense) to full, i.e. bgpsec,
> use.

hrm, so... normally something like this happens:
  1) router go boom
  2) troubleshooting ensues to see where the problem is (what to fix)
  3) RE/RSP is determined to be at fault
  4) spares call placed
  5) spare arrives and is placed into the chassis
  6) reboot/checkout happens
  7) customer links brought back online
  8) things return to 'normal'

I think that at 1 all routing stops (or enough stops that you stop it
all anyway).
I think that at 6 you are in a state where at a minimum the router has
core-facing connectivity and you are placing the config back on the
device + relevant other bits (the key in question).

So... I agree you can make a key locally, you can ALSO probably just
re-ship the current stored-in-a-safe key to the device, because you've
got an extra 10 seconds for a complete new SSH session to come up/down
while scp'ing the file-o-key-material to the remote device.

-chris

From wesley.george@twcable.com  Fri May 11 12:14:42 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 15:14:37 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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Cc: Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Christopher Morrow
> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2012 2:51 PM
> hrm, so... normally something like this happens:
>   1) router go boom
>   2) troubleshooting ensues to see where the problem is (what to fix)
>   3) RE/RSP is determined to be at fault
>   4) spares call placed
>   5) spare arrives and is placed into the chassis
>   6) reboot/checkout happens
>   7) customer links brought back online
>   8) things return to 'normal'
>
> I think that at 1 all routing stops (or enough stops that you stop it all=
 anyway).
>
[WEG] How prevalent is this scenario going to be in the hardware of suffici=
ent burliness and shiny newness to manage BGPSec in the first place? Isn't =
it far more likely that the router going boom because of an RE/RP problem i=
s a transient while it switches to the backup, and the sync of the config b=
etween primary and backup includes syncing the keys? (and replacing the spa=
re is now only to restore full redundancy)
I do think that it's fair to know what the scenario looks like if you have =
a router that actually does go totally Tango Uniform and has to be resuscit=
ated from spares including rebuilt configs and pushing keys, but I'm thinki=
ng that if it's a little more complex, that's not as big of a deal because =
of the fact that it's likely to be less common.

Wes George

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From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Fri May 11 12:44:45 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 2:00 PM, Murphy, Sandra <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>wrote:

> Before we get too involved in discussing performance and different methods
> of measuring performance, I think it is very important to address the
> features of what Brian is suggesting;
>
>
Would you be so kind as to explain why you believe this is important? It's
not like the WG mailing list is overloaded or the participants doing much
(or even responding very much, it would seem.)
I was asked about this at the interim meeting, and there were many SIDR
participants who were not at the meeting (physically or remotely.) My
follow-up is pretty much required, just to inform the rest of the
participants.

We have not had, to the best of my knowledge, any (or much at all if there
was some) in-SIDR discussion of performance metrics on the proposed
mechanisms, when implemented in software, or when implemented in hardware.

It has been proposed that a roadmap timeframe of 5-7 years is acceptable,
in order that vendors provide hardware-based implementations. No
justification for this has been offered, beyond "well, it is common sense".

The requirements doc explicitly calls out hardware-based solutions as
acceptable, without any cost analysis or cost/benefit analysis, or absolute
performance metrics for requirements.

I think the starting point should have been previously, and in the context
of the current suggestions should be, performance numbers based on actual
experiments using the protocols in question (and alternatives where
alternatives have been suggested). In fact, the results from such testing
should help inform discussion on acceptable performance, and those
acceptable levels should be based on real-world observations of absolute
rates.



> such as:
>
> what security services are being supplied?
> who is involved in the service - where is the service applied and where
> validated?
> what is being protected?
> what are the components and the architecture?
>
> etc.
>

This can be addressed, for the moment, in a "Napoleon Dynamite" fashion.
- whatever is needed
- whoever wants to  & what do you mean by "service being validated"?
- bgp paths vs threats
- whatever they need to be, and whatever works

The basic thing here is, I'm asking the question, "Why is the heavy-duty
crypto needed?".
When I start using formal logic, I take a bunch of axioms, and rules based
off those axioms.
Then, take a hypothetical additional piece of logic (rule or assumption),
and see what it can be reduced to, in terms of which axioms or rules are
violated.

Working backwards, it appears the crypto is needed because all the
validation is based on information passed in-band.
Without the crypto, anyone can take part of another update, and forge
additions to it, or changes to it, trivially. (That's the case with vanilla
BGP, too.)

The additional assumption is, assume some OOB validation process, e.g.
suing an outside-of-BGP communication path of some sort.

And my question was, if we start the analysis by ignoring the details of
the OOB system, but merely presume it exists as an adjunct, what are the
minimum things we can do to tie into that system by adding _something_ to
BGP updates, and how does that change the performance (and thus cost) of
on-router stuff?

The reason it is fair to ignore the OOB element is, that unlike on-router
stuff, the possibility of achieving scaling benefits exists, since multiple
routers could conceivably use a shared OOB black box.

By definition, on-router stuff can't achieve scaling benefits of this sort.

And, also by definition, there is no requirement that the OOB component
look anything like the in-band stuff. The OOB could conceivably be anything
under the sun, and be implemented by any existing or new technology. It
could use DNSSEC, it could use IPSEC, it could use LDAP, it could use
Kerberos (how, I don't know, but it could), it could even use carrier
pigeons or SMTP or SNMP or quantum encryption.

And systemically, any number of topologies are possible, since they are not
fundamentally tied to the topology of the BGP infrastructure itself.



>
> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>
>

When you speak as wg co-chair, I think it is important to be clear on the
rationale for any attempt to moderate on-topic discussion. No offense
intended, but not providing rationale looks to WG participants as political.

Thanks,
Brian


>

________________________________________
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Sriram,
> Kotikalapudi [kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov]
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2012 9:05 AM
> To: Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk
> Cc: sidr wg list (sidr@ietf.org)
> Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility
> analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
>
> Hi Ross,
>
> The 10,000/s number is Brian Dickson's and
> it is not related to ECDSA (or RSA) signing/verification of BGPSEC updates.
>
> In my work on performance modeling of BGPSEC, I have used the basic
> signing/verification measurement data from the eBACS benchmarking effort:
> http://bench.cr.yp.to/results-sign.html
> The measurement numbers they report are in the same ballpark as yours for
> RSA signing.
> However, the BGPSEC spec draft specifies ECDSA-P256, which is much faster
> than RSA-2048 for signing.
> (Side note: ECDSA-P256 was also preferred because it results in a much
> lower size for BGPSEC updates
> and hence lower router RIB memory size.
> http://www.nist.gov/itl/antd/upload/BGPSEC_RIB_Estimation.pdf  )
>
> Regarding how the eBACS measurement data were used to model BGPSEC CPU
> performance,
> please see:
> http://ripe63.ripe.net/presentations/127-111102.ripe-crypto-cost.pdf
> (slides 10 and 11 summarize signing/verification speeds for various latest
> Intel and Cavium processors)
> or see,
> http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-7.pdf
> (slides 7 and 8).
>
> The performance modeling and measurement work is still evolving and there
> is still ways to go
> w.r.t. prototyping of BGPSEC and measurements with actual signed updates,
> etc.
>
> Sriram
>
> ________________________________________
> From: Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk [rossjanderson@googlemail.com]
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2012 4:35 AM
> To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi
> Cc: Brian Dickson (brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com); sidr wg list (
> sidr@ietf.org)
> Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility
> analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
>
> Sriram
>
> You can't get 10,000 signature creations and verifications a second on
> a standard Intel core. You can get maybe 100.
>
> Your colleagues who work on smart grid standards have experience of
> this. The IEC working group assumed that all LAN traffic in
> electricity substations could be authenticated by digital signatures.
> This turned out to not work, and caused a major stall in the smart
> grid security program. Some substation LAN traffic has a hard
> end-to-end latency bound of 4ms, and that simply can't be achieved on
> standard cores using 1024-bit RSA signatures. You need custom
> hardware, which brings serious export control headaches as well as
> significant costs. We wrote this up in
>
>  http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~sf392/publications/S4-1010.pdf
>
> Ross
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

--f46d043c801cbe4d8804bfc7f713
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 2:00 PM, Murphy,=
 Sandra <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com" t=
arget=3D"_blank">Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockqu=
ote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc s=
olid;padding-left:1ex">
Before we get too involved in discussing performance and different methods =
of measuring performance, I think it is very important to address the featu=
res of what Brian is suggesting;<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Would you be so kind as to explain why=
 you believe this is important? It&#39;s not like the WG mailing list is ov=
erloaded or the participants doing much (or even responding very much, it w=
ould seem.)</div>
<div>I was asked about this at the interim meeting, and there were many SID=
R participants who were not at the meeting (physically or remotely.) My fol=
low-up is pretty much required, just to inform the rest of the participants=
.</div>
<div><br></div><div>We have not had, to the best of my knowledge, any (or m=
uch at all if there was some) in-SIDR discussion of performance metrics on =
the proposed mechanisms, when implemented in software, or when implemented =
in hardware.</div>
<div><br></div><div>It has been proposed that a roadmap timeframe of 5-7 ye=
ars is acceptable, in order that vendors provide hardware-based implementat=
ions. No justification for this has been offered, beyond &quot;well, it is =
common sense&quot;.</div>
<div><br></div><div>The requirements doc explicitly calls out hardware-base=
d solutions as acceptable, without any cost analysis or cost/benefit analys=
is, or absolute performance metrics for requirements.</div><div><br></div>
<div>I think the starting point should have been previously, and in the con=
text of the current suggestions should be, performance numbers based on act=
ual experiments using the protocols in question (and alternatives where alt=
ernatives have been suggested). In fact, the results from such testing shou=
ld help inform discussion on acceptable performance, and those acceptable l=
evels should be based on real-world observations of absolute rates.</div>
<div><br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"mar=
gin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
such as:<br>
<br>
what security services are being supplied?<br>
who is involved in the service - where is the service applied and where val=
idated?<br>
what is being protected?<br>
what are the components and the architecture?<br>
<br>
etc.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>This can be addressed, for the mom=
ent, in a &quot;Napoleon Dynamite&quot; fashion.</div><div>- whatever is ne=
eded</div><div>- whoever wants to=A0=A0&amp; what do you mean by &quot;serv=
ice being validated&quot;?</div>
<div>- bgp paths vs threats</div><div>- whatever they need to be, and whate=
ver works</div><div><br></div><div>The basic thing here is, I&#39;m asking =
the question, &quot;Why is the heavy-duty crypto needed?&quot;.</div><div>
When I start using formal logic, I take a bunch of axioms, and rules based =
off those axioms.</div><div>Then, take a hypothetical additional piece of l=
ogic (rule or assumption), and see what it can be reduced to, in terms of w=
hich axioms or rules are violated.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Working backwards, it appears the crypto is needed beca=
use all the validation is based on information passed in-band.</div><div>Wi=
thout the crypto, anyone can take part of another update, and forge additio=
ns to it, or changes to it, trivially. (That&#39;s the case with vanilla BG=
P, too.)</div>
<div><br></div><div>The additional assumption is, assume some OOB validatio=
n process, e.g. suing an outside-of-BGP communication path of some sort.</d=
iv><div><br></div><div>And my question was, if we start the analysis by ign=
oring the details of the OOB system, but merely presume it exists as an adj=
unct, what are the minimum things we can do to tie into that system by addi=
ng _something_ to BGP updates, and how does that change the performance (an=
d thus cost) of on-router stuff?</div>
<div><br></div><div>The reason it is fair to ignore the OOB element is, tha=
t unlike on-router stuff, the possibility of achieving scaling benefits exi=
sts, since multiple routers could conceivably use a shared OOB black box.</=
div>
<div><br></div><div>By definition, on-router stuff can&#39;t achieve scalin=
g benefits of this sort.</div><div><br></div><div>And, also by definition, =
there is no requirement that the OOB component look anything like the in-ba=
nd stuff. The OOB could conceivably be anything under the sun, and be imple=
mented by any existing or new technology. It could use DNSSEC, it could use=
 IPSEC, it could use LDAP, it could use Kerberos (how, I don&#39;t know, bu=
t it could), it could even use carrier pigeons or SMTP or SNMP or quantum e=
ncryption.</div>
<div><br></div><div>And systemically, any number of topologies are possible=
, since they are not fundamentally tied to the topology of the BGP infrastr=
ucture itself.</div><div><br></div><div>=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail=
_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:=
1ex">

<br>
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair<br>
<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div><br></div><div>When you speak as wg co=
-chair, I think it is important to be clear on the rationale for any attemp=
t to moderate on-topic discussion. No offense intended, but not providing r=
ationale looks to WG participants as political.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div>Brian</div><div>=A0</div><blockquote =
class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid=
;padding-left:1ex">=A0</blockquote><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">

________________________________________<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org">sidr-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<=
a href=3D"mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org">sidr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] on behal=
f of Sriram, Kotikalapudi [<a href=3D"mailto:kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov">=
kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov</a>]<br>

Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2012 9:05 AM<br>
To: <a href=3D"mailto:Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk">Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.u=
k</a><br>
Cc: sidr wg list (<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a>)<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algori=
thms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)<br=
>
<br>
Hi Ross,<br>
<br>
The 10,000/s number is Brian Dickson&#39;s and<br>
it is not related to ECDSA (or RSA) signing/verification of BGPSEC updates.=
<br>
<br>
In my work on performance modeling of BGPSEC, I have used the basic<br>
signing/verification measurement data from the eBACS benchmarking effort:<b=
r>
<a href=3D"http://bench.cr.yp.to/results-sign.html" target=3D"_blank">http:=
//bench.cr.yp.to/results-sign.html</a><br>
The measurement numbers they report are in the same ballpark as yours for R=
SA signing.<br>
However, the BGPSEC spec draft specifies ECDSA-P256, which is much faster t=
han RSA-2048 for signing.<br>
(Side note: ECDSA-P256 was also preferred because it results in a much lowe=
r size for BGPSEC updates<br>
and hence lower router RIB memory size.<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.nist.gov/itl/antd/upload/BGPSEC_RIB_Estimation.pdf" t=
arget=3D"_blank">http://www.nist.gov/itl/antd/upload/BGPSEC_RIB_Estimation.=
pdf</a> =A0)<br>
<br>
Regarding how the eBACS measurement data were used to model BGPSEC CPU perf=
ormance,<br>
please see:<br>
<a href=3D"http://ripe63.ripe.net/presentations/127-111102.ripe-crypto-cost=
.pdf" target=3D"_blank">http://ripe63.ripe.net/presentations/127-111102.rip=
e-crypto-cost.pdf</a><br>
(slides 10 and 11 summarize signing/verification speeds for various latest =
Intel and Cavium processors)<br>
or see,<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-7.pdf" =
target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-=
7.pdf</a><br>
(slides 7 and 8).<br>
<br>
The performance modeling and measurement work is still evolving and there i=
s still ways to go<br>
w.r.t. prototyping of BGPSEC and measurements with actual signed updates, e=
tc.<br>
<br>
Sriram<br>
<br>
________________________________________<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk">Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac=
.uk</a> [<a href=3D"mailto:rossjanderson@googlemail.com">rossjanderson@goog=
lemail.com</a>]<br>
Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2012 4:35 AM<br>
To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi<br>
Cc: Brian Dickson (<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com">brian.p=
eter.dickson@gmail.com</a>); sidr wg list (<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org"=
>sidr@ietf.org</a>)<br>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis?=
 (was Re: RPKI and private keys)<br>
<br>
Sriram<br>
<br>
You can&#39;t get 10,000 signature creations and verifications a second on<=
br>
a standard Intel core. You can get maybe 100.<br>
<br>
Your colleagues who work on smart grid standards have experience of<br>
this. The IEC working group assumed that all LAN traffic in<br>
electricity substations could be authenticated by digital signatures.<br>
This turned out to not work, and caused a major stall in the smart<br>
grid security program. Some substation LAN traffic has a hard<br>
end-to-end latency bound of 4ms, and that simply can&#39;t be achieved on<b=
r>
standard cores using 1024-bit RSA signatures. You need custom<br>
hardware, which brings serious export control headaches as well as<br>
significant costs. We wrote this up in<br>
<br>
 =A0<a href=3D"http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~sf392/publications/S4-1010.pdf" tar=
get=3D"_blank">http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~sf392/publications/S4-1010.pdf</a><=
br>
<br>
Ross<br>
</div></div><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5">_______________________=
________________________<br>
sidr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
_______________________________________________<br>
sidr mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br>

--f46d043c801cbe4d8804bfc7f713--

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From: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Cc: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr wg list \(sidr@ietf.org\)" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 3:44 PM, Brian Dickson
<brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
> It has been proposed that a roadmap timeframe of 5-7 years is acceptable, in
> order that vendors provide hardware-based implementations. No justification
> for this has been offered, beyond "well, it is common sense".

I believe the timeframes take into account common larger-network
depreciation rates for equipment.
  core -> agg -> fastedge -> hinter-lands-edge -> gone

takes ~4-7 years... or so network folk had said (this came out in the
RAWS WG as well, in 2006)

-chris

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Fri May 11 13:31:15 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
Thread-Index: Ac0sn4X5MzR08xoIOkyL58SFwPpB3QACMZ1AAAAFxZAAgD6ygAAJaygAAAyS9W8AM6ymAP//vb/c
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 20:31:02 +0000
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References: <CAH1iCiruThFzpef5u9NVt+3AokGnuFhq-GrbqEOkkKnVhav4zQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAL9jLab2XT-4NWr8KyHKOiQMTWqE5cTavmEr4Uw+S4zhrA=YLA@mail.gmail.com> <CAH1iCiq3so54pE9XBM5Bp13xaERbmShipmCg=ckEySiDsh5ZPQ@mail.gmail.com> <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930B990A66A8@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <CAH1iCirMKm1TbtBzWSKy=vHGLdYHvbtnXcwO1G9aG00n3DXmyw@mail.gmail.com> <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930B990A6710@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930B990A6716@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <CABFLmSTVmEUMYZmXNkbhSac0_jb0o-2nPG2_58Si0SGmF0podA@mail.gmail.com> <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930B985DEF48@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F70871E@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com>, <CAH1iCio4_PaLFACs_cDZRV9c3iYhn93XqCrQrR5PD48bpyM3BA@mail.gmail.com>
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Cc: "sidr wg list \(sidr@ietf.org\)" <sidr@ietf.org>, "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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Answering a response to a statement made as wg chair=0A=
=0A=
wrt:=0A=
=0A=
Brian Dickson [brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com] said on Friday, May 11, 2012 =
3:44 PM=0A=
=0A=
>On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 2:00 PM, Murphy, Sandra =0A=
><Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com> wrote:=0A=
>=0A=
>=0A=
>>Before we get too involved in discussing performance and different =0A=
>>methods of measuring performance, I think it is very important to =0A=
>>address the features of what Brian is suggesting;=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
>Would you be so kind as to explain why you believe this is important? =0A=
=0A=
I believe that analyzing performance measures of a system is premature befo=
re its features are at least well enough established to understand that it =
meets the requirements and does not have systemic architectural drawbacks.=
=0A=
=0A=
To choose an extreme example, for illustrative purposes only, the NULL algo=
rithm has really wonderful performance measures, but would not suit the pur=
pose.=0A=
=0A=
Furthermore, it is difficult to know what performance to measure if the sys=
tem is not understood to some degree.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, answering as wg co-chair=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
From: Brian Dickson [brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com]=0A=
=0A=
Sent: Friday, May 11, 2012 3:44 PM=0A=
=0A=
To: Murphy, Sandra=0A=
=0A=
Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk; sidr wg list (sidr@ie=
tf.org)=0A=
=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis?=
 (was Re: RPKI and private keys)=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 2:00 PM, Murphy, Sandra =0A=
<Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com> wrote:=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Before we get too involved in discussing performance and different methods =
of measuring performance, I think it is very important to address the featu=
res of what Brian is suggesting;=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Would you be so kind as to explain why you believe this is important? It's =
not like the WG mailing list is overloaded or the participants doing much (=
or even responding very much, it would seem.)=0A=
I was asked about this at the interim meeting, and there were many SIDR par=
ticipants who were not at the meeting (physically or remotely.) My follow-u=
p is pretty much required, just to inform the rest of the participants.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
We have not had, to the best of my knowledge, any (or much at all if there =
was some) in-SIDR discussion of performance metrics on the proposed mechani=
sms, when implemented in software, or when implemented in hardware.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
It has been proposed that a roadmap timeframe of 5-7 years is acceptable, i=
n order that vendors provide hardware-based implementations. No justificati=
on for this has been offered, beyond "well, it is common sense".=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
The requirements doc explicitly calls out hardware-based solutions as accep=
table, without any cost analysis or cost/benefit analysis, or absolute perf=
ormance metrics for requirements.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
I think the starting point should have been previously, and in the context =
of the current suggestions should be, performance numbers based on actual e=
xperiments using the protocols in question (and alternatives where alternat=
ives have been suggested).=0A=
 In fact, the results from such testing should help inform discussion on ac=
ceptable performance, and those acceptable levels should be based on real-w=
orld observations of absolute rates.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
 =0A=
=0A=
such as:=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
what security services are being supplied?=0A=
=0A=
who is involved in the service - where is the service applied and where val=
idated?=0A=
=0A=
what is being protected?=0A=
=0A=
what are the components and the architecture?=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
etc.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
This can be addressed, for the moment, in a "Napoleon Dynamite" fashion.=0A=
- whatever is needed=0A=
- whoever wants to  & what do you mean by "service being validated"?=0A=
- bgp paths vs threats=0A=
- whatever they need to be, and whatever works=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
The basic thing here is, I'm asking the question, "Why is the heavy-duty cr=
ypto needed?".=0A=
When I start using formal logic, I take a bunch of axioms, and rules based =
off those axioms.=0A=
Then, take a hypothetical additional piece of logic (rule or assumption), a=
nd see what it can be reduced to, in terms of which axioms or rules are vio=
lated.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Working backwards, it appears the crypto is needed because all the validati=
on is based on information passed in-band.=0A=
Without the crypto, anyone can take part of another update, and forge addit=
ions to it, or changes to it, trivially. (That's the case with vanilla BGP,=
 too.)=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
The additional assumption is, assume some OOB validation process, e.g. suin=
g an outside-of-BGP communication path of some sort.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
And my question was, if we start the analysis by ignoring the details of th=
e OOB system, but merely presume it exists as an adjunct, what are the mini=
mum things we can do to tie into that system by adding _something_ to BGP u=
pdates, and how does that change=0A=
 the performance (and thus cost) of on-router stuff?=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
The reason it is fair to ignore the OOB element is, that unlike on-router s=
tuff, the possibility of achieving scaling benefits exists, since multiple =
routers could conceivably use a shared OOB black box.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
By definition, on-router stuff can't achieve scaling benefits of this sort.=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
And, also by definition, there is no requirement that the OOB component loo=
k anything like the in-band stuff. The OOB could conceivably be anything un=
der the sun, and be implemented by any existing or new technology. It could=
 use DNSSEC, it could use IPSEC,=0A=
 it could use LDAP, it could use Kerberos (how, I don't know, but it could)=
, it could even use carrier pigeons or SMTP or SNMP or quantum encryption.=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
And systemically, any number of topologies are possible, since they are not=
 fundamentally tied to the topology of the BGP infrastructure itself.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
 =0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
When you speak as wg co-chair, I think it is important to be clear on the r=
ationale for any attempt to moderate on-topic discussion. No offense intend=
ed, but not providing rationale looks to WG participants as political.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Thanks,=0A=
Brian=0A=
 =0A=
=0A=
 =0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
=0A=
From: =0A=
sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Sriram, Kotikala=
pudi [kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov]=0A=
=0A=
Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2012 9:05 AM=0A=
=0A=
To: =0A=
Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk=0A=
=0A=
Cc: sidr wg list (sidr@ietf.org)=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis?=
 (was Re: RPKI and private keys)=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Hi Ross,=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
The 10,000/s number is Brian Dickson's and=0A=
=0A=
it is not related to ECDSA (or RSA) signing/verification of BGPSEC updates.=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
In my work on performance modeling of BGPSEC, I have used the basic=0A=
=0A=
signing/verification measurement data from the eBACS benchmarking effort:=
=0A=
=0A=
http://bench.cr.yp.to/results-sign.html=0A=
=0A=
The measurement numbers they report are in the same ballpark as yours for R=
SA signing.=0A=
=0A=
However, the BGPSEC spec draft specifies ECDSA-P256, which is much faster t=
han RSA-2048 for signing.=0A=
=0A=
(Side note: ECDSA-P256 was also preferred because it results in a much lowe=
r size for BGPSEC updates=0A=
=0A=
and hence lower router RIB memory size.=0A=
=0A=
http://www.nist.gov/itl/antd/upload/BGPSEC_RIB_Estimation.pdf  )=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Regarding how the eBACS measurement data were used to model BGPSEC CPU perf=
ormance,=0A=
=0A=
please see:=0A=
=0A=
http://ripe63.ripe.net/presentations/127-111102.ripe-crypto-cost.pdf=0A=
=0A=
(slides 10 and 11 summarize signing/verification speeds for various latest =
Intel and Cavium processors)=0A=
=0A=
or see,=0A=
=0A=
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-7.pdf=0A=
=0A=
(slides 7 and 8).=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
The performance modeling and measurement work is still evolving and there i=
s still ways to go=0A=
=0A=
w.r.t. prototyping of BGPSEC and measurements with actual signed updates, e=
tc.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Sriram=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
=0A=
From: =0A=
Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk [rossjanderson@googlemail.com]=0A=
=0A=
Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2012 4:35 AM=0A=
=0A=
To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi=0A=
=0A=
Cc: Brian Dickson (brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com); sidr wg list (sidr@ietf.=
org)=0A=
=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis?=
 (was Re: RPKI and private keys)=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Sriram=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
You can't get 10,000 signature creations and verifications a second on=0A=
=0A=
a standard Intel core. You can get maybe 100.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Your colleagues who work on smart grid standards have experience of=0A=
=0A=
this. The IEC working group assumed that all LAN traffic in=0A=
=0A=
electricity substations could be authenticated by digital signatures.=0A=
=0A=
This turned out to not work, and caused a major stall in the smart=0A=
=0A=
grid security program. Some substation LAN traffic has a hard=0A=
=0A=
end-to-end latency bound of 4ms, and that simply can't be achieved on=0A=
=0A=
standard cores using 1024-bit RSA signatures. You need custom=0A=
=0A=
hardware, which brings serious export control headaches as well as=0A=
=0A=
significant costs. We wrote this up in=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
 http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~sf392/publications/S4-1010.pdf=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Ross=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=
=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Fri May 11 14:19:07 2012
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References: <CAH1iCiruThFzpef5u9NVt+3AokGnuFhq-GrbqEOkkKnVhav4zQ@mail.gmail.com> <CAL9jLab2XT-4NWr8KyHKOiQMTWqE5cTavmEr4Uw+S4zhrA=YLA@mail.gmail.com> <CAH1iCiq3so54pE9XBM5Bp13xaERbmShipmCg=ckEySiDsh5ZPQ@mail.gmail.com> <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930B990A66A8@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <CAH1iCirMKm1TbtBzWSKy=vHGLdYHvbtnXcwO1G9aG00n3DXmyw@mail.gmail.com> <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930B990A6710@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930B990A6716@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <CABFLmSTVmEUMYZmXNkbhSac0_jb0o-2nPG2_58Si0SGmF0podA@mail.gmail.com> <D7A0423E5E193F40BE6E94126930C4930B985DEF48@MBCLUSTER.xchange.nist.gov> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F70871E@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com> <CAH1iCio4_PaLFACs_cDZRV9c3iYhn93XqCrQrR5PD48bpyM3BA@mail.gmail.com> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F709A01@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com>
Date: Fri, 11 May 2012 17:19:03 -0400
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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Cc: "sidr wg list \(sidr@ietf.org\)" <sidr@ietf.org>, "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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--f46d04451a152b35d104bfc949cb
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

While analysis of a completed system is valuable, it also requires analysis
of the components of the system.

If we want to consider any solution to the requirements, I believe we need
to perform analysis on the performance of the components, as well as of the
system, and validate that it meets the requirements.

So, when do you suggest doing that for the system and components specified
in the -protocol document and in the -requirements document?

If you aren't going to do that, then I suggest that doing analysis and
comparison on components is valid.

What I am looking at is exclusively the following elements:
(1) the signatures for the -protocol document (and _explicitly_ excluding
the validation steps, which will be necessary regardless of solution),
versus
(2) the nonces for my comparative performance suggestion (N bit nonces
constructed using N/32 independently generated PNRG 32-bit values (with
N/32 different seeds)).

Comparative analysis of the validation components and system of the
-protocol, along with suggested OOB methods (plural - once you go OOB you
have as many options as you want, and those aren't limited to ones already
suggested by me) are still going to be needed to do a complete comparison.

However, the results for (1) and (2) are likely to provide motivation for
the related follow-on work.

Your choice of NULL as a way of discrediting alternatives is quite telling.
What about the risks vs performance of CRC-32, or MD4, or ROT13?

Shared-key cyphers are well-known and have superb performance
characteristics with predictable risk. It is suitable for the purpose, IFF
the architecture avoids exposing key data.

You have already said that you presume (in the case of on-router private
key data) that key data would never be exposed.

So, does this mean we can now make similar assumptions about competing
architectures?

Or do you want to supply a legitimate risk analysis of key management
practices, predictable-text risks, entropy sources, etc., for the primary
SIDR proposal(s)?

Brian

P.S. The same argument for the incompletely specified proposals holds - the
SIDR bgpsec system is incompletely specified, so it follows there is no
reason to not allow competing (incompletely specified) proposals, certainly
not on the basis of being incompletely specified, nor on the basis of
quantitative benefits of system components.

On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 4:31 PM, Murphy, Sandra <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>wrote:

> Answering a response to a statement made as wg chair
>
> wrt:
>
> Brian Dickson [brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com] said on Friday, May 11,
> 2012 3:44 PM
>
> >On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 2:00 PM, Murphy, Sandra
> ><Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com> wrote:
> >
> >
> >>Before we get too involved in discussing performance and different
> >>methods of measuring performance, I think it is very important to
> >>address the features of what Brian is suggesting;
>
>
> >Would you be so kind as to explain why you believe this is important?
>
> I believe that analyzing performance measures of a system is premature
> before its features are at least well enough established to understand that
> it meets the requirements and does not have systemic architectural
> drawbacks.
>
> To choose an extreme example, for illustrative purposes only, the NULL
> algorithm has really wonderful performance measures, but would not suit the
> purpose.
>
> Furthermore, it is difficult to know what performance to measure if the
> system is not understood to some degree.
>
> --Sandy, answering as wg co-chair
>
>
> From: Brian Dickson [brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com]
>
> Sent: Friday, May 11, 2012 3:44 PM
>
> To: Murphy, Sandra
>
> Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk; sidr wg list (
> sidr@ietf.org)
>
> Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility
> analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 2:00 PM, Murphy, Sandra
> <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com> wrote:
>
>
> Before we get too involved in discussing performance and different methods
> of measuring performance, I think it is very important to address the
> features of what Brian is suggesting;
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Would you be so kind as to explain why you believe this is important? It's
> not like the WG mailing list is overloaded or the participants doing much
> (or even responding very much, it would seem.)
> I was asked about this at the interim meeting, and there were many SIDR
> participants who were not at the meeting (physically or remotely.) My
> follow-up is pretty much required, just to inform the rest of the
> participants.
>
>
>
> We have not had, to the best of my knowledge, any (or much at all if there
> was some) in-SIDR discussion of performance metrics on the proposed
> mechanisms, when implemented in software, or when implemented in hardware.
>
>
>
> It has been proposed that a roadmap timeframe of 5-7 years is acceptable,
> in order that vendors provide hardware-based implementations. No
> justification for this has been offered, beyond "well, it is common sense".
>
>
>
> The requirements doc explicitly calls out hardware-based solutions as
> acceptable, without any cost analysis or cost/benefit analysis, or absolute
> performance metrics for requirements.
>
>
>
> I think the starting point should have been previously, and in the context
> of the current suggestions should be, performance numbers based on actual
> experiments using the protocols in question (and alternatives where
> alternatives have been suggested).
>  In fact, the results from such testing should help inform discussion on
> acceptable performance, and those acceptable levels should be based on
> real-world observations of absolute rates.
>
>
>
>
>
> such as:
>
>
>
> what security services are being supplied?
>
> who is involved in the service - where is the service applied and where
> validated?
>
> what is being protected?
>
> what are the components and the architecture?
>
>
>
> etc.
>
>
>
>
>
> This can be addressed, for the moment, in a "Napoleon Dynamite" fashion.
> - whatever is needed
> - whoever wants to  & what do you mean by "service being validated"?
> - bgp paths vs threats
> - whatever they need to be, and whatever works
>
>
>
> The basic thing here is, I'm asking the question, "Why is the heavy-duty
> crypto needed?".
> When I start using formal logic, I take a bunch of axioms, and rules based
> off those axioms.
> Then, take a hypothetical additional piece of logic (rule or assumption),
> and see what it can be reduced to, in terms of which axioms or rules are
> violated.
>
>
>
> Working backwards, it appears the crypto is needed because all the
> validation is based on information passed in-band.
> Without the crypto, anyone can take part of another update, and forge
> additions to it, or changes to it, trivially. (That's the case with vanilla
> BGP, too.)
>
>
>
> The additional assumption is, assume some OOB validation process, e.g.
> suing an outside-of-BGP communication path of some sort.
>
>
>
> And my question was, if we start the analysis by ignoring the details of
> the OOB system, but merely presume it exists as an adjunct, what are the
> minimum things we can do to tie into that system by adding _something_ to
> BGP updates, and how does that change
>  the performance (and thus cost) of on-router stuff?
>
>
>
> The reason it is fair to ignore the OOB element is, that unlike on-router
> stuff, the possibility of achieving scaling benefits exists, since multiple
> routers could conceivably use a shared OOB black box.
>
>
>
> By definition, on-router stuff can't achieve scaling benefits of this sort.
>
>
>
> And, also by definition, there is no requirement that the OOB component
> look anything like the in-band stuff. The OOB could conceivably be anything
> under the sun, and be implemented by any existing or new technology. It
> could use DNSSEC, it could use IPSEC,
>  it could use LDAP, it could use Kerberos (how, I don't know, but it
> could), it could even use carrier pigeons or SMTP or SNMP or quantum
> encryption.
>
>
>
> And systemically, any number of topologies are possible, since they are
> not fundamentally tied to the topology of the BGP infrastructure itself.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> When you speak as wg co-chair, I think it is important to be clear on the
> rationale for any attempt to moderate on-topic discussion. No offense
> intended, but not providing rationale looks to WG participants as political.
>
>
>
> Thanks,
> Brian
>
>
>
>
> ________________________________________
>
> From:
> sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Sriram,
> Kotikalapudi [kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov]
>
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2012 9:05 AM
>
> To:
> Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk
>
> Cc: sidr wg list (sidr@ietf.org)
>
>
> Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility
> analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
>
>
>
> Hi Ross,
>
>
>
> The 10,000/s number is Brian Dickson's and
>
> it is not related to ECDSA (or RSA) signing/verification of BGPSEC updates.
>
>
>
> In my work on performance modeling of BGPSEC, I have used the basic
>
> signing/verification measurement data from the eBACS benchmarking effort:
>
> http://bench.cr.yp.to/results-sign.html
>
> The measurement numbers they report are in the same ballpark as yours for
> RSA signing.
>
> However, the BGPSEC spec draft specifies ECDSA-P256, which is much faster
> than RSA-2048 for signing.
>
> (Side note: ECDSA-P256 was also preferred because it results in a much
> lower size for BGPSEC updates
>
> and hence lower router RIB memory size.
>
> http://www.nist.gov/itl/antd/upload/BGPSEC_RIB_Estimation.pdf  )
>
>
>
> Regarding how the eBACS measurement data were used to model BGPSEC CPU
> performance,
>
> please see:
>
> http://ripe63.ripe.net/presentations/127-111102.ripe-crypto-cost.pdf
>
> (slides 10 and 11 summarize signing/verification speeds for various latest
> Intel and Cavium processors)
>
> or see,
>
> http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-7.pdf
>
> (slides 7 and 8).
>
>
>
> The performance modeling and measurement work is still evolving and there
> is still ways to go
>
> w.r.t. prototyping of BGPSEC and measurements with actual signed updates,
> etc.
>
>
>
> Sriram
>
>
>
> ________________________________________
>
> From:
> Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk [rossjanderson@googlemail.com]
>
> Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2012 4:35 AM
>
> To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi
>
> Cc: Brian Dickson (brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com); sidr wg list (
> sidr@ietf.org)
>
> Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility
> analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
>
>
>
> Sriram
>
>
>
> You can't get 10,000 signature creations and verifications a second on
>
> a standard Intel core. You can get maybe 100.
>
>
>
> Your colleagues who work on smart grid standards have experience of
>
> this. The IEC working group assumed that all LAN traffic in
>
> electricity substations could be authenticated by digital signatures.
>
> This turned out to not work, and caused a major stall in the smart
>
> grid security program. Some substation LAN traffic has a hard
>
> end-to-end latency bound of 4ms, and that simply can't be achieved on
>
> standard cores using 1024-bit RSA signatures. You need custom
>
> hardware, which brings serious export control headaches as well as
>
> significant costs. We wrote this up in
>
>
>
>  http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~sf392/publications/S4-1010.pdf
>
>
>
> Ross
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
>
> sidr mailing list
>
> sidr@ietf.org
>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>
> _______________________________________________
>
> sidr mailing list
>
> sidr@ietf.org
>
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>

--f46d04451a152b35d104bfc949cb
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

While analysis of a completed system is valuable, it also requires analysis=
 of the components of the system.<div><br></div><div>If we want to consider=
 any solution to the requirements, I believe we need to perform analysis on=
 the performance of the components, as well as of the system, and validate =
that it meets the requirements.</div>
<div><br></div><div>So, when do you suggest doing that for the system and c=
omponents specified in the -protocol document and in the -requirements docu=
ment?</div><div><br></div><div>If you aren&#39;t going to do that, then I s=
uggest that doing analysis and comparison on components is valid.</div>
<div><br></div><div>What I am looking at is exclusively the following eleme=
nts:</div><div>(1) the signatures for the -protocol document (and _explicit=
ly_ excluding the validation steps, which will be necessary regardless of s=
olution), versus</div>
<div>(2) the nonces for my comparative performance suggestion (N bit nonces=
 constructed using N/32 independently generated PNRG 32-bit values (with N/=
32 different seeds)).</div><div><br></div><div>Comparative analysis of the =
validation components and system of the -protocol, along with suggested OOB=
 methods (plural - once you go OOB you have as many options as you want, an=
d those aren&#39;t limited to ones already suggested by me) are still going=
 to be needed to do a complete comparison.</div>
<div><br></div><div>However, the results for (1) and (2) are likely to prov=
ide motivation for the related follow-on work.</div><div><br></div><div>You=
r choice of NULL as a way of discrediting alternatives is quite telling. Wh=
at about the risks vs performance of CRC-32, or MD4, or ROT13?</div>
<div><br></div><div>Shared-key cyphers are well-known and have superb perfo=
rmance characteristics with predictable risk. It is suitable for the purpos=
e, IFF the architecture avoids exposing key data.</div><div><br></div><div>
You have already said that you presume (in the case of on-router private ke=
y data) that key data would never be exposed.</div><div><br></div><div>So, =
does this mean we can now make similar assumptions about competing architec=
tures?</div>
<div><br></div><div>Or do you want to supply a legitimate risk analysis of =
key management practices, predictable-text risks, entropy sources, etc., fo=
r the primary SIDR proposal(s)?</div><div><br></div><div>Brian</div><div>
<br></div><div>P.S. The same argument for the incompletely specified propos=
als holds - the SIDR bgpsec system is incompletely specified, so it follows=
 there is no reason to not allow competing (incompletely specified) proposa=
ls, certainly not on the basis of being incompletely specified, nor on the =
basis of quantitative benefits of system components.<br>
<br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 4:31 PM, Murphy, San=
dra <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com" targe=
t=3D"_blank">Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote =
class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid=
;padding-left:1ex">
Answering a response to a statement made as wg chair<br>
<br>
wrt:<br>
<br>
Brian Dickson [<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com">brian.peter=
.dickson@gmail.com</a>] said on Friday, May 11, 2012 3:44 PM<br>
<div class=3D"im"><br>
&gt;On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 2:00 PM, Murphy, Sandra<br>
&gt;&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com">Sandra.Murphy@sparta.co=
m</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;Before we get too involved in discussing performance and different<=
br>
&gt;&gt;methods of measuring performance, I think it is very important to<b=
r>
&gt;&gt;address the features of what Brian is suggesting;<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt;Would you be so kind as to explain why you believe this is important?<b=
r>
<br>
</div>I believe that analyzing performance measures of a system is prematur=
e before its features are at least well enough established to understand th=
at it meets the requirements and does not have systemic architectural drawb=
acks.<br>

<br>
To choose an extreme example, for illustrative purposes only, the NULL algo=
rithm has really wonderful performance measures, but would not suit the pur=
pose.<br>
<br>
Furthermore, it is difficult to know what performance to measure if the sys=
tem is not understood to some degree.<br>
<br>
--Sandy, answering as wg co-chair<br>
<br>
<br>
From: Brian Dickson [<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com">brian=
.peter.dickson@gmail.com</a>]<br>
<br>
Sent: Friday, May 11, 2012 3:44 PM<br>
<br>
To: Murphy, Sandra<br>
<br>
Cc: Sriram, Kotikalapudi; <a href=3D"mailto:Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk">Ros=
s.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk</a>; sidr wg list (<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org"=
>sidr@ietf.org</a>)<br>
<div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis?=
 (was Re: RPKI and private keys)<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 2:00 PM, Murphy, Sandra<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com">Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com</a=
>&gt; wrote:<br>
<br>
<br>
Before we get too involved in discussing performance and different methods =
of measuring performance, I think it is very important to address the featu=
res of what Brian is suggesting;<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Would you be so kind as to explain why you believe this is important? It&#3=
9;s not like the WG mailing list is overloaded or the participants doing mu=
ch (or even responding very much, it would seem.)<br>
I was asked about this at the interim meeting, and there were many SIDR par=
ticipants who were not at the meeting (physically or remotely.) My follow-u=
p is pretty much required, just to inform the rest of the participants.<br>

<br>
<br>
<br>
We have not had, to the best of my knowledge, any (or much at all if there =
was some) in-SIDR discussion of performance metrics on the proposed mechani=
sms, when implemented in software, or when implemented in hardware.<br>

<br>
<br>
<br>
It has been proposed that a roadmap timeframe of 5-7 years is acceptable, i=
n order that vendors provide hardware-based implementations. No justificati=
on for this has been offered, beyond &quot;well, it is common sense&quot;.<=
br>

<br>
<br>
<br>
The requirements doc explicitly calls out hardware-based solutions as accep=
table, without any cost analysis or cost/benefit analysis, or absolute perf=
ormance metrics for requirements.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
I think the starting point should have been previously, and in the context =
of the current suggestions should be, performance numbers based on actual e=
xperiments using the protocols in question (and alternatives where alternat=
ives have been suggested).<br>

=A0In fact, the results from such testing should help inform discussion on =
acceptable performance, and those acceptable levels should be based on real=
-world observations of absolute rates.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
such as:<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
what security services are being supplied?<br>
<br>
who is involved in the service - where is the service applied and where val=
idated?<br>
<br>
what is being protected?<br>
<br>
what are the components and the architecture?<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
etc.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
This can be addressed, for the moment, in a &quot;Napoleon Dynamite&quot; f=
ashion.<br>
- whatever is needed<br>
- whoever wants to =A0&amp; what do you mean by &quot;service being validat=
ed&quot;?<br>
- bgp paths vs threats<br>
- whatever they need to be, and whatever works<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
The basic thing here is, I&#39;m asking the question, &quot;Why is the heav=
y-duty crypto needed?&quot;.<br>
When I start using formal logic, I take a bunch of axioms, and rules based =
off those axioms.<br>
Then, take a hypothetical additional piece of logic (rule or assumption), a=
nd see what it can be reduced to, in terms of which axioms or rules are vio=
lated.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Working backwards, it appears the crypto is needed because all the validati=
on is based on information passed in-band.<br>
Without the crypto, anyone can take part of another update, and forge addit=
ions to it, or changes to it, trivially. (That&#39;s the case with vanilla =
BGP, too.)<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
The additional assumption is, assume some OOB validation process, e.g. suin=
g an outside-of-BGP communication path of some sort.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
And my question was, if we start the analysis by ignoring the details of th=
e OOB system, but merely presume it exists as an adjunct, what are the mini=
mum things we can do to tie into that system by adding _something_ to BGP u=
pdates, and how does that change<br>

=A0the performance (and thus cost) of on-router stuff?<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
The reason it is fair to ignore the OOB element is, that unlike on-router s=
tuff, the possibility of achieving scaling benefits exists, since multiple =
routers could conceivably use a shared OOB black box.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
By definition, on-router stuff can&#39;t achieve scaling benefits of this s=
ort.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
And, also by definition, there is no requirement that the OOB component loo=
k anything like the in-band stuff. The OOB could conceivably be anything un=
der the sun, and be implemented by any existing or new technology. It could=
 use DNSSEC, it could use IPSEC,<br>

=A0it could use LDAP, it could use Kerberos (how, I don&#39;t know, but it =
could), it could even use carrier pigeons or SMTP or SNMP or quantum encryp=
tion.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
And systemically, any number of topologies are possible, since they are not=
 fundamentally tied to the topology of the BGP infrastructure itself.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
When you speak as wg co-chair, I think it is important to be clear on the r=
ationale for any attempt to moderate on-topic discussion. No offense intend=
ed, but not providing rationale looks to WG participants as political.<br>

<br>
<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
Brian<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
________________________________________<br>
<br>
From:<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org">sidr-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a href=
=3D"mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org">sidr-bounces@ietf.org</a>] on behalf of S=
riram, Kotikalapudi [<a href=3D"mailto:kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov">kotika=
lapudi.sriram@nist.gov</a>]<br>

<br>
Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2012 9:05 AM<br>
<br>
To:<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk">Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk</a=
><br>
<br>
Cc: sidr wg list (<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a>)<br>
<br>
<br>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis?=
 (was Re: RPKI and private keys)<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Hi Ross,<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
The 10,000/s number is Brian Dickson&#39;s and<br>
<br>
it is not related to ECDSA (or RSA) signing/verification of BGPSEC updates.=
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
In my work on performance modeling of BGPSEC, I have used the basic<br>
<br>
signing/verification measurement data from the eBACS benchmarking effort:<b=
r>
<br>
<a href=3D"http://bench.cr.yp.to/results-sign.html" target=3D"_blank">http:=
//bench.cr.yp.to/results-sign.html</a><br>
<br>
The measurement numbers they report are in the same ballpark as yours for R=
SA signing.<br>
<br>
However, the BGPSEC spec draft specifies ECDSA-P256, which is much faster t=
han RSA-2048 for signing.<br>
<br>
(Side note: ECDSA-P256 was also preferred because it results in a much lowe=
r size for BGPSEC updates<br>
<br>
and hence lower router RIB memory size.<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.nist.gov/itl/antd/upload/BGPSEC_RIB_Estimation.pdf" t=
arget=3D"_blank">http://www.nist.gov/itl/antd/upload/BGPSEC_RIB_Estimation.=
pdf</a> =A0)<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Regarding how the eBACS measurement data were used to model BGPSEC CPU perf=
ormance,<br>
<br>
please see:<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"http://ripe63.ripe.net/presentations/127-111102.ripe-crypto-cost=
.pdf" target=3D"_blank">http://ripe63.ripe.net/presentations/127-111102.rip=
e-crypto-cost.pdf</a><br>
<br>
(slides 10 and 11 summarize signing/verification speeds for various latest =
Intel and Cavium processors)<br>
<br>
or see,<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-7.pdf" =
target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-=
7.pdf</a><br>
<br>
(slides 7 and 8).<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
The performance modeling and measurement work is still evolving and there i=
s still ways to go<br>
<br>
w.r.t. prototyping of BGPSEC and measurements with actual signed updates, e=
tc.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Sriram<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
________________________________________<br>
<br>
From:<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk">Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk</a=
> [<a href=3D"mailto:rossjanderson@googlemail.com">rossjanderson@googlemail=
.com</a>]<br>
<br>
Sent: Thursday, May 10, 2012 4:35 AM<br>
<br>
To: Sriram, Kotikalapudi<br>
<br>
Cc: Brian Dickson (<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com">brian.p=
eter.dickson@gmail.com</a>); sidr wg list (<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org"=
>sidr@ietf.org</a>)<br>
<br>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis?=
 (was Re: RPKI and private keys)<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Sriram<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
You can&#39;t get 10,000 signature creations and verifications a second on<=
br>
<br>
a standard Intel core. You can get maybe 100.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Your colleagues who work on smart grid standards have experience of<br>
<br>
this. The IEC working group assumed that all LAN traffic in<br>
<br>
electricity substations could be authenticated by digital signatures.<br>
<br>
This turned out to not work, and caused a major stall in the smart<br>
<br>
grid security program. Some substation LAN traffic has a hard<br>
<br>
end-to-end latency bound of 4ms, and that simply can&#39;t be achieved on<b=
r>
<br>
standard cores using 1024-bit RSA signatures. You need custom<br>
<br>
hardware, which brings serious export control headaches as well as<br>
<br>
significant costs. We wrote this up in<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
=A0<a href=3D"http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~sf392/publications/S4-1010.pdf" targ=
et=3D"_blank">http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~sf392/publications/S4-1010.pdf</a><b=
r>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Ross<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
<br>
sidr mailing list<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
<br>
_______________________________________________<br>
<br>
sidr mailing list<br>
<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a><br>
<br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr" target=3D"_blank">ht=
tps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

--f46d04451a152b35d104bfc949cb--

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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Cc: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr wg list \(sidr@ietf.org\)" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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--f46d04428eeea9c3bf04bfc9680f
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1

I was referring to the use of HW-based crypto (which is not cheap), not the
timeframe (5-7 years), as having lack of quantitative analysis on
cost/benefit, cost barrier to entry, or other supporting justification.
The argument that "we can't do the crypto without HW" is circular, when the
argument for crypto is "we can include the HW for crypto in the next
go-around of HW".
If crypto requires HW, the incremental cost needs to be considered, along
with justification that shows that the market will accept and fully adopt
HW crypto universally.
The premise is bgpsec requires universal adoption to have end-to-end
delivery of protection.
The deployment scenario where anything less than the vast majority of ASNs
do bgpsec, quickly devolves to negative cost-benefit.
If the only parties deploying bgpsec are a closed set of peers who already
trust each other and already do TCP-AO (aka MD5), the net benefit is zero.

So, who is going to write up the cost benefit, deployment model (inter-as),
and critical mass required document?
Or the market analysis (how many routers with this will be needed), vendor
survey with committed roadmap (when will this be available, on what
platforms)?
Or the export restrictions limitations to deployment (serious crypto
hardware being deployed to the state-department listed countries?) and/or
alternative vendor support?

Basically, if the assumption is HW crypto, please go the extra mile and
show that this assumption is based on verifiable "stuff", i.e. that this is
not just fantasy.

Brian

On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 4:20 PM, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com
> wrote:

> On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 3:44 PM, Brian Dickson
> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
> > It has been proposed that a roadmap timeframe of 5-7 years is
> acceptable, in
> > order that vendors provide hardware-based implementations. No
> justification
> > for this has been offered, beyond "well, it is common sense".
>
> I believe the timeframes take into account common larger-network
> depreciation rates for equipment.
>  core -> agg -> fastedge -> hinter-lands-edge -> gone
>
> takes ~4-7 years... or so network folk had said (this came out in the
> RAWS WG as well, in 2006)
>
> -chris
>

--f46d04428eeea9c3bf04bfc9680f
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

I was referring to the use of HW-based crypto (which is not cheap), not the=
 timeframe (5-7 years), as having lack of quantitative analysis on cost/ben=
efit, cost barrier to entry, or other supporting justification.<div>The arg=
ument that &quot;we can&#39;t do the crypto without HW&quot; is circular, w=
hen the argument for crypto is &quot;we can include the HW for crypto in th=
e next go-around of HW&quot;.</div>
<div>If crypto requires HW, the incremental cost needs to be considered, al=
ong with justification that shows that the market will accept and fully ado=
pt HW crypto universally.</div><div>The premise is bgpsec requires universa=
l adoption to have end-to-end delivery of protection.</div>
<div>The deployment scenario where anything less than the vast majority of =
ASNs do bgpsec, quickly devolves to negative cost-benefit.</div><div>If the=
 only parties deploying bgpsec are a closed set of peers who already trust =
each other and already do TCP-AO (aka MD5), the net benefit is zero.</div>
<div><br></div><div>So, who is going to write up the cost benefit, deployme=
nt model (inter-as), and critical mass required document?</div><div>Or the =
market analysis (how many routers with this will be needed), vendor survey =
with committed roadmap (when will this be available, on what platforms)?</d=
iv>
<div>Or the export restrictions limitations to deployment (serious crypto h=
ardware being deployed to the state-department listed countries?) and/or al=
ternative vendor support?</div><div><br></div><div>Basically, if the assump=
tion is HW crypto, please go the extra mile and show that this assumption i=
s based on verifiable &quot;stuff&quot;, i.e. that this is not just fantasy=
.</div>
<div><br></div><div>Brian<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, May 11,=
 2012 at 4:20 PM, Christopher Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:morrowc.lists@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt=
;</span> wrote:<br>
<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1p=
x #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"im">On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 3:=
44 PM, Brian Dickson<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com">brian.peter.dickson@gm=
ail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; It has been proposed that a roadmap timeframe of 5-7 years is acceptab=
le, in<br>
&gt; order that vendors provide hardware-based implementations. No justific=
ation<br>
&gt; for this has been offered, beyond &quot;well, it is common sense&quot;=
.<br>
<br>
</div>I believe the timeframes take into account common larger-network<br>
depreciation rates for equipment.<br>
 =A0core -&gt; agg -&gt; fastedge -&gt; hinter-lands-edge -&gt; gone<br>
<br>
takes ~4-7 years... or so network folk had said (this came out in the<br>
RAWS WG as well, in 2006)<br>
<br>
-chris<br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

--f46d04428eeea9c3bf04bfc9680f--

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Cc: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr wg list \(sidr@ietf.org\)" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 5:27 PM, Brian Dickson
<brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
> The argument that "we can't do the crypto without HW"

i didn't see anyone say that though.

From brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com  Mon May 14 07:27:37 2012
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From: Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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We can't do the crypto without HW on some of the routers involved in
deployment of bgpsec.

I've heard just about everyone say that, quite possibly including yourself.

One of the reasons for questioning the choice of crypto, is exploring the
feasibility of solutions which do not require on-router HW for doing
signing.

Brian

On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 9:23 PM, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com
> wrote:

> On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 5:27 PM, Brian Dickson
> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
> > The argument that "we can't do the crypto without HW"
>
> i didn't see anyone say that though.
>

--f46d044402be20265a04bfffe3d0
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

We can&#39;t do the crypto without HW on some of the routers involved in de=
ployment of bgpsec.<br><br>I&#39;ve heard just about everyone say that, qui=
te possibly including yourself.<br><br>One of the reasons for questioning t=
he choice of crypto, is exploring the feasibility of solutions which do not=
 require on-router HW for doing signing.<br>
<br>Brian<br><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 9:23 PM=
, Christopher Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:morrowc.lists@=
gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<=
br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left=
:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div class=3D"im">On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 5:27 PM, Brian Dickson<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com">brian.peter.dickson@gm=
ail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt; The argument that &quot;we can&#39;t do the crypto without HW&quot;<br=
>
<br>
</div>i didn&#39;t see anyone say that though.<br>
</blockquote></div><br>

--f46d044402be20265a04bfffe3d0--

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Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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On Mon, May 14, 2012 at 10:27 AM, Brian Dickson
<brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
> We can't do the crypto without HW on some of the routers involved in
> deployment of bgpsec.
>
> I've heard just about everyone say that, quite possibly including yourself.

I don't think I've said that recently, one of the items brought out
during discussions of this was that often the hardware accelerators
for this are optimised for 'use one key a lot', not for 'swap in a new
key for every operation' (the key swap is very costly).

Sriram has some numbers for different co-processors which are
interesting, but I don't think that means we need on-board crypto
accelerators.

> One of the reasons for questioning the choice of crypto, is exploring the
> feasibility of solutions which do not require on-router HW for doing
> signing.

sure, but you also invented a whole other (seemingly complex) system
to keep track of data (nonces and such) across multiple
trust/administrative domains. it seems unwieldy, to me at least.

One of the larger stumbling blocks though is ram for RIB storage. (or
that seems to be one of the larger problems to address)

-chris

>
> Brian
>
>
> On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 9:23 PM, Christopher Morrow
> <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 5:27 PM, Brian Dickson
>> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > The argument that "we can't do the crypto without HW"
>>
>> i didn't see anyone say that though.
>
>

From warren@kumari.net  Mon May 14 07:37:27 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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On May 11, 2012, at 2:51 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:

> On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 2:43 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>=20
>>> though I contend you have time between 'card fail' and 'router back =
to
>>> normal' to ship a key in the ether/ssh to the device too.
>>=20
>> by the time the replacement re is sufficiently on net to create and =
send
>> a public key to the noc for signing and publishing, the router is up =
and
>> has at least some routing data.  so the subsequent publication delay
>> would be a critical path delay (in the pert sense) to full, i.e. =
bgpsec,
>> use.
>=20
> hrm, so... normally something like this happens:
>  1) router go boom
>  2) troubleshooting ensues to see where the problem is (what to fix)
>  3) RE/RSP is determined to be at fault
>  4) spares call placed
>  5) spare arrives and is placed into the chassis
>  6) reboot/checkout happens
>  7) customer links brought back online
>  8) things return to 'normal'

So, what if[0] the keying material itself is stored in a small EEPROM on =
the chassis (well, backplane) itself?

The number of times the backplane fails pales in comparison to the =
number of RE / line-card failures, and many (most?) architectures =
already have an I2C EEPROM on the [back|mid]plane.
A 1Mb I2C EEPROM costs around ~$1.35 (or ~$0.60 more than a 8Kb).

Yes, you still have the "OMG, my chassis just caught on fire" problem, =
but this should (hopefully!) happen much much less often then "OMG, my =
RE just tossed it's RAM | HDD | CF, etc".
This would allow you to just pull the old RE and slap in a new one and =
have things "Just Work".

Yes, we are way down in the weeds of vendor / implementation stuff, but =
I guess my point is that, having an RE fail (not uncommon) doesn't =
*need* to mean having to roll keys.

W


>=20
> I think that at 1 all routing stops (or enough stops that you stop it
> all anyway).
> I think that at 6 you are in a state where at a minimum the router has
> core-facing connectivity and you are placing the config back on the
> device + relevant other bits (the key in question).
>=20
> So... I agree you can make a key locally, you can ALSO probably just
> re-ship the current stored-in-a-safe key to the device, because you've
> got an extra 10 seconds for a complete new SSH session to come up/down
> while scp'ing the file-o-key-material to the remote device.
>=20
> -chris
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>=20


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Date: Mon, 14 May 2012 16:18:36 +0100
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From: "Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk" <rossjanderson@googlemail.com>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, "sidr wg list \(sidr@ietf.org\)" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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Hardware cryptoprocessors raise the issue of export licenses. They are
also expensive. There will have to be software alternatives.

If we want widespread adoption, there must be an option to "just turn
it on" without having to shell out a load of extra money and fill a
lot of forms.

Security usability means more than just a zero-marginal-cost software
implementation. It means easy setup of keys and certificates, and
probably the option of running in "advisory more" where verification
failures raise error messages but do not cause routes to fail. That
will enable ASes to try, watch, and gain the confidence to turn it on.

Who's looking at security usability?

Ross


On 14/05/2012, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Mon, May 14, 2012 at 10:27 AM, Brian Dickson
> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>> We can't do the crypto without HW on some of the routers involved in
>> deployment of bgpsec.
>>
>> I've heard just about everyone say that, quite possibly including
>> yourself.
>
> I don't think I've said that recently, one of the items brought out
> during discussions of this was that often the hardware accelerators
> for this are optimised for 'use one key a lot', not for 'swap in a new
> key for every operation' (the key swap is very costly).
>
> Sriram has some numbers for different co-processors which are
> interesting, but I don't think that means we need on-board crypto
> accelerators.
>
>> One of the reasons for questioning the choice of crypto, is exploring the
>> feasibility of solutions which do not require on-router HW for doing
>> signing.
>
> sure, but you also invented a whole other (seemingly complex) system
> to keep track of data (nonces and such) across multiple
> trust/administrative domains. it seems unwieldy, to me at least.
>
> One of the larger stumbling blocks though is ram for RIB storage. (or
> that seems to be one of the larger problems to address)
>
> -chris
>
>>
>> Brian
>>
>>
>> On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 9:23 PM, Christopher Morrow
>> <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 5:27 PM, Brian Dickson
>>> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> > The argument that "we can't do the crypto without HW"
>>>
>>> i didn't see anyone say that though.
>>
>>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>

From morrowc@ops-netman.net  Mon May 14 08:19:34 2012
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Date: Mon, 14 May 2012 11:19:33 -0400
From: Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net>
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Subject: [sidr] WG Adoption: draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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Howdy WG folk,
The authors of:
  <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00>

Would like to see if the document meets WG usefulness levels high enough
to be included as a WG document. The abstract of the doc is (for the
click-lazy):

   BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and the
   corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource
   PKI.  This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driven and
   operator-driven.

This seems to fit into at least one of the current list-discussions, so
topicality seems on-point.

Please discuss this, review the doc and let's conclude this decision
process 28 May 2012 (5/28/2012 or 28/5/2012).

-chris

From dougm@nist.gov  Mon May 14 08:38:30 2012
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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 14 May 2012 11:33:48 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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Cc: Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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Work is brewing for BIOS authentication in network devices .... While not
exactly the same thing, it will require a trusted key store in ROM.
--=20
Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / NIST






On 5/14/12 10:37 AM, "Warren Kumari" <warren@kumari.net> wrote:

>
>On May 11, 2012, at 2:51 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
>
>> On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 2:43 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>>=20
>>>> though I contend you have time between 'card fail' and 'router back to
>>>> normal' to ship a key in the ether/ssh to the device too.
>>>=20
>>> by the time the replacement re is sufficiently on net to create and
>>>send
>>> a public key to the noc for signing and publishing, the router is up
>>>and
>>> has at least some routing data.  so the subsequent publication delay
>>> would be a critical path delay (in the pert sense) to full, i.e.
>>>bgpsec,
>>> use.
>>=20
>> hrm, so... normally something like this happens:
>>  1) router go boom
>>  2) troubleshooting ensues to see where the problem is (what to fix)
>>  3) RE/RSP is determined to be at fault
>>  4) spares call placed
>>  5) spare arrives and is placed into the chassis
>>  6) reboot/checkout happens
>>  7) customer links brought back online
>>  8) things return to 'normal'
>
>So, what if[0] the keying material itself is stored in a small EEPROM on
>the chassis (well, backplane) itself?
>
>The number of times the backplane fails pales in comparison to the number
>of RE / line-card failures, and many (most?) architectures already have
>an I2C EEPROM on the [back|mid]plane.
>A 1Mb I2C EEPROM costs around ~$1.35 (or ~$0.60 more than a 8Kb).
>
>Yes, you still have the "OMG, my chassis just caught on fire" problem,
>but this should (hopefully!) happen much much less often then "OMG, my RE
>just tossed it's RAM | HDD | CF, etc".
>This would allow you to just pull the old RE and slap in a new one and
>have things "Just Work".
>
>Yes, we are way down in the weeds of vendor / implementation stuff, but I
>guess my point is that, having an RE fail (not uncommon) doesn't *need*
>to mean having to roll keys.
>
>W
>
>
>>=20
>> I think that at 1 all routing stops (or enough stops that you stop it
>> all anyway).
>> I think that at 6 you are in a state where at a minimum the router has
>> core-facing connectivity and you are placing the config back on the
>> device + relevant other bits (the key in question).
>>=20
>> So... I agree you can make a key locally, you can ALSO probably just
>> re-ship the current stored-in-a-safe key to the device, because you've
>> got an extra 10 seconds for a complete new SSH session to come up/down
>> while scp'ing the file-o-key-material to the remote device.
>>=20
>> -chris
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>=20
>
>_______________________________________________
>sidr mailing list
>sidr@ietf.org
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Mon May 14 08:55:35 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>,  Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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Cc: Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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Brewing where?  (Astonishing, would like to hear more.)=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Montgomery=
, Douglas [dougm@nist.gov]=0A=
Sent: Monday, May 14, 2012 11:33 AM=0A=
To: Warren Kumari; Christopher Morrow=0A=
Cc: Rob Austein; sidr wg list=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Ag=
enda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))=0A=
=0A=
Work is brewing for BIOS authentication in network devices .... While not=
=0A=
exactly the same thing, it will require a trusted key store in ROM.=0A=
--=0A=
Doug Montgomery =AD Mgr. Internet & Scalable Systems Research / ITL / NIST=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
On 5/14/12 10:37 AM, "Warren Kumari" <warren@kumari.net> wrote:=0A=
=0A=
>=0A=
>On May 11, 2012, at 2:51 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:=0A=
>=0A=
>> On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 2:43 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:=0A=
>>=0A=
>>>> though I contend you have time between 'card fail' and 'router back to=
=0A=
>>>> normal' to ship a key in the ether/ssh to the device too.=0A=
>>>=0A=
>>> by the time the replacement re is sufficiently on net to create and=0A=
>>>send=0A=
>>> a public key to the noc for signing and publishing, the router is up=0A=
>>>and=0A=
>>> has at least some routing data.  so the subsequent publication delay=0A=
>>> would be a critical path delay (in the pert sense) to full, i.e.=0A=
>>>bgpsec,=0A=
>>> use.=0A=
>>=0A=
>> hrm, so... normally something like this happens:=0A=
>>  1) router go boom=0A=
>>  2) troubleshooting ensues to see where the problem is (what to fix)=0A=
>>  3) RE/RSP is determined to be at fault=0A=
>>  4) spares call placed=0A=
>>  5) spare arrives and is placed into the chassis=0A=
>>  6) reboot/checkout happens=0A=
>>  7) customer links brought back online=0A=
>>  8) things return to 'normal'=0A=
>=0A=
>So, what if[0] the keying material itself is stored in a small EEPROM on=
=0A=
>the chassis (well, backplane) itself?=0A=
>=0A=
>The number of times the backplane fails pales in comparison to the number=
=0A=
>of RE / line-card failures, and many (most?) architectures already have=0A=
>an I2C EEPROM on the [back|mid]plane.=0A=
>A 1Mb I2C EEPROM costs around ~$1.35 (or ~$0.60 more than a 8Kb).=0A=
>=0A=
>Yes, you still have the "OMG, my chassis just caught on fire" problem,=0A=
>but this should (hopefully!) happen much much less often then "OMG, my RE=
=0A=
>just tossed it's RAM | HDD | CF, etc".=0A=
>This would allow you to just pull the old RE and slap in a new one and=0A=
>have things "Just Work".=0A=
>=0A=
>Yes, we are way down in the weeds of vendor / implementation stuff, but I=
=0A=
>guess my point is that, having an RE fail (not uncommon) doesn't *need*=0A=
>to mean having to roll keys.=0A=
>=0A=
>W=0A=
>=0A=
>=0A=
>>=0A=
>> I think that at 1 all routing stops (or enough stops that you stop it=0A=
>> all anyway).=0A=
>> I think that at 6 you are in a state where at a minimum the router has=
=0A=
>> core-facing connectivity and you are placing the config back on the=0A=
>> device + relevant other bits (the key in question).=0A=
>>=0A=
>> So... I agree you can make a key locally, you can ALSO probably just=0A=
>> re-ship the current stored-in-a-safe key to the device, because you've=
=0A=
>> got an extra 10 seconds for a complete new SSH session to come up/down=
=0A=
>> while scp'ing the file-o-key-material to the remote device.=0A=
>>=0A=
>> -chris=0A=
>> _______________________________________________=0A=
>> sidr mailing list=0A=
>> sidr@ietf.org=0A=
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From: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
To: Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>, "sidr wg list \(sidr@ietf.org\)" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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On Mon, May 14, 2012 at 11:18 AM, Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk
<rossjanderson@googlemail.com> wrote:
> Hardware cryptoprocessors raise the issue of export licenses. They are
> also expensive. There will have to be software alternatives.

the vendors who've been involved so far didn't mention
export-problems, but that's a fair thing to keep in mind. The cost is
also interesting, but on the other side of a 200k USD device, is the
coprocessor (if needed at all, and if ONLY used for this function) a
show stopper at 100 USD/item? (at 1000? what is an average cost
Sriram?)

> If we want widespread adoption, there must be an option to "just turn
> it on" without having to shell out a load of extra money and fill a
> lot of forms.

sure.

> Security usability means more than just a zero-marginal-cost software
> implementation. It means easy setup of keys and certificates, and
> probably the option of running in "advisory more" where verification
> failures raise error messages but do not cause routes to fail. That

I think in no case will the validation just drop a route, or the plan
so far has simply been adding an ability to mark an update with some
key (community, localpref, etc) and use that in determining what to do
with the route. If you can match on validity state you COULD simply
DROP the route, but I don't think that'll be the end state for a very,
very long time.

> will enable ASes to try, watch, and gain the confidence to turn it on.
>
> Who's looking at security usability?

smb? would you like to help? :)
^^^ - probably others as well, but he's been a voice so far, as has mr turner.

-chris

> Ross
>
>
> On 14/05/2012, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Mon, May 14, 2012 at 10:27 AM, Brian Dickson
>> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>>> We can't do the crypto without HW on some of the routers involved in
>>> deployment of bgpsec.
>>>
>>> I've heard just about everyone say that, quite possibly including
>>> yourself.
>>
>> I don't think I've said that recently, one of the items brought out
>> during discussions of this was that often the hardware accelerators
>> for this are optimised for 'use one key a lot', not for 'swap in a new
>> key for every operation' (the key swap is very costly).
>>
>> Sriram has some numbers for different co-processors which are
>> interesting, but I don't think that means we need on-board crypto
>> accelerators.
>>
>>> One of the reasons for questioning the choice of crypto, is exploring the
>>> feasibility of solutions which do not require on-router HW for doing
>>> signing.
>>
>> sure, but you also invented a whole other (seemingly complex) system
>> to keep track of data (nonces and such) across multiple
>> trust/administrative domains. it seems unwieldy, to me at least.
>>
>> One of the larger stumbling blocks though is ram for RIB storage. (or
>> that seems to be one of the larger problems to address)
>>
>> -chris
>>
>>>
>>> Brian
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 9:23 PM, Christopher Morrow
>>> <morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Fri, May 11, 2012 at 5:27 PM, Brian Dickson
>>>> <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>> > The argument that "we can't do the crypto without HW"
>>>>
>>>> i didn't see anyone say that though.
>>>
>>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>

From dougm@nist.gov  Mon May 14 10:16:57 2012
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From: "Montgomery, Douglas" <dougm@nist.gov>
To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>, "Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk" <Ross.Anderson@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Date: Mon, 14 May 2012 13:16:34 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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Subject: Re: [sidr] Keys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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>
>> will enable ASes to try, watch, and gain the confidence to turn it on.
>>
>> Who's looking at security usability?
>
>smb? would you like to help? :)
>^^^ - probably others as well, but he's been a voice so far, as has mr
>turner.

We have a usability group that has several projects underway on security.
Not this particular topic though.
http://www.nist.gov/itl/iad/vug/

Is there a specific usability question in this space to be posed?

Dougm


From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Mon May 14 10:25:51 2012
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Cc: "sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, sidr wg <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] WG Adoption: draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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oh, for reasons I can't explain we already did this, yay! (mar 26 or so)
even better I think we said it concluded successfully... and it
someone (me) should fix the document location/train in the tools
interface.

so, hopefully people didn't read too much of this version already :)

-chris

On Mon, May 14, 2012 at 11:19 AM, Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net> wro=
te:
> Howdy WG folk,
> The authors of:
> =A0<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00>
>
> Would like to see if the document meets WG usefulness levels high enough
> to be included as a WG document. The abstract of the doc is (for the
> click-lazy):
>
> =A0 BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and the
> =A0 corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource
> =A0 PKI. =A0This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driven a=
nd
> =A0 operator-driven.
>
> This seems to fit into at least one of the current list-discussions, so
> topicality seems on-point.
>
> Please discuss this, review the doc and let's conclude this decision
> process 28 May 2012 (5/28/2012 or 28/5/2012).
>
> -chris
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon May 14 11:52:34 2012
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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-rtr-keying-00.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : Router Keying for BGPsec
	Author(s)       : Sean Turner
                          Keyur Patel
                          Randy Bush
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-rtr-keying-00.txt
	Pages           : 7
	Date            : 2012-05-14

   BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and the
   corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource
   PKI.  This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driven and
   operator-driven.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-rtr-keying-00.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-rtr-keying-00.txt

The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-rtr-keying/


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To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>, Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] WG Adoption: draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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Cc: "sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org" <sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org>, sidr wg <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] WG Adoption: draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt
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The call for adoption having completed successfully, the authors may submit=
 a wg draft draft-ietf-sidr-xxx-00 at their convenience.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy. speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Christophe=
r Morrow [morrowc.lists@gmail.com]=0A=
Sent: Monday, May 14, 2012 1:25 PM=0A=
To: Chris Morrow=0A=
Cc: sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org; sidr wg=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] WG Adoption: draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00.txt=0A=
=0A=
oh, for reasons I can't explain we already did this, yay! (mar 26 or so)=0A=
even better I think we said it concluded successfully... and it=0A=
someone (me) should fix the document location/train in the tools=0A=
interface.=0A=
=0A=
so, hopefully people didn't read too much of this version already :)=0A=
=0A=
-chris=0A=
=0A=
On Mon, May 14, 2012 at 11:19 AM, Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net> wro=
te:=0A=
> Howdy WG folk,=0A=
> The authors of:=0A=
>  <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ymbk-bgpsec-rtr-rekeying-00>=0A=
>=0A=
> Would like to see if the document meets WG usefulness levels high enough=
=0A=
> to be included as a WG document. The abstract of the doc is (for the=0A=
> click-lazy):=0A=
>=0A=
>   BGPsec-speaking routers must be provisioned with private keys and the=
=0A=
>   corresponding public key must be published in the global Resource=0A=
>   PKI.  This document describes two ways of doing so, router-driven and=
=0A=
>   operator-driven.=0A=
>=0A=
> This seems to fit into at least one of the current list-discussions, so=
=0A=
> topicality seems on-point.=0A=
>=0A=
> Please discuss this, review the doc and let's conclude this decision=0A=
> process 28 May 2012 (5/28/2012 or 28/5/2012).=0A=
>=0A=
> -chris=0A=
> _______________________________________________=0A=
> sidr mailing list=0A=
> sidr@ietf.org=0A=
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

From randy@psg.com  Mon May 14 13:07:57 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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> The number of times the backplane fails pales in comparison to the
> number of RE / line-card failures, and many (most?) architectures
> already have an I2C EEPROM on the [back|mid]plane.  A 1Mb I2C EEPROM
> costs around ~$1.35 (or ~$0.60 more than a 8Kb).

i don't even want to watch while you try to sell this to the vendor
hardware folk.

randy

From warren@kumari.net  Mon May 14 14:17:11 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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On May 14, 2012, at 4:07 PM, Randy Bush wrote:

>> The number of times the backplane fails pales in comparison to the
>> number of RE / line-card failures, and many (most?) architectures
>> already have an I2C EEPROM on the [back|mid]plane.  A 1Mb I2C EEPROM
>> costs around ~$1.35 (or ~$0.60 more than a 8Kb).
>=20
> i don't even want to watch while you try to sell this to the vendor
> hardware folk.

Really? Seems like it could provide opportunity for much entertainment =
and talking past each other...

W

>=20
> randy
>=20


From randy@psg.com  Mon May 14 14:18:10 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] RPKI and private keys (was RE: Interim Meeting Draft Agenda: 04-30-2012 (April 30, 2012)))
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>> i don't even want to watch while you try to sell this to the vendor
>> hardware folk.
>
> Really? Seems like it could provide opportunity for much entertainment
> and talking past each other...

ietf meetings are insufficient?

From tim@ripe.net  Tue May 15 02:27:20 2012
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Not replying to anyone in particular here..=20

I just want to say though that this exporting of keys of routers makes =
me nervous. I think this will degrade the level of trust that people can =
place in bgpsec, and therefore I think it's not a good idea to include =
this in the standards.

I understand that this may mean that in certain failure scenarios people =
will find that they haven't provisioned replacement routers.

To this I would say:
- BCP should be to provision new hardware in advance, eg upon =
installation. A well documented and simple way to get CSRs out of the =
router would be useful here.
- The rpki repository and fetch mechanisms should be improved to support =
propagation of new router certs to RPs in hours max. (not days). It =
should also support a potentially large number of router certs (just =
like it should be able to support 500k ROAs).
- I think that bgpsec validation semantics should support 'graceful' =
degradation where an AS may sign some, but not all, updates if they come =
from different hardware. I think this is also needed for initial, =
incremental, deployment.



Tim


From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Tue May 15 07:59:20 2012
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Final versions of minutes are due tomorrow:=0A=
=0A=
2012-05-16 (Wednesday): Proceedings submission corrections cutoff date by 1=
7:00 PT (UTC -7),=0A=
=0A=
If you have any corrections to what was uploaded, get them to the chairs.=
=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Wed May 16 15:05:25 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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Thread-Topic: request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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Potential agenda items for the 6 Jun interim meeting.=0A=
=0A=
The agenda needs to be announced two weeks ahead of time, which is next Wed=
nesday.=0A=
=0A=
Please send suggested topics to the list.  Below are two suggestions to spa=
rk the discussion.=0A=
=0A=
(1) AS_PATH=0A=
=0A=
There was one agenda topic that we never directly addressed at the 30 Apr m=
eeting.  That topic was the absence of the AS_PATH attribute from the bgpse=
c protocol.  (The info normally contained in the AS_PATH is contained in th=
e bgpsec attributes.)=0A=
=0A=
The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics (see the =
minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.=0A=
=0A=
(2) router private key provisioning.=0A=
=0A=
In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) that guid=
ance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed keys would b=
e a good idea.   We had some discussion in the Paris meeting of two drafts =
discussing provisioning the routers with their needed private keys.  There'=
s also been a recent flurry of discussion on the list.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=

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From: t.petch <ietfc@btconnect.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] minutes of 30 Apr 2012 interim meeting
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Mmmm

The proceedings page still has no link for Minutes or Agenda, 18 days
on.

The attachment to this, which makes the size of the e-mail trip a spam
trap for me, is in .pdf, which I do not find friendly, not having an
Acrobat licence.

The jabber log lists 11 (and rising) logs for May 2012 - is the meeting
still going on:-)

Mmm

Tom Petch

----- Original Message -----
From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: <sidr@ietf.org>
Sent: Friday, May 11, 2012 10:57 AM
Subject: [sidr] minutes of 30 Apr 2012 interim meeting


The minutes of the 30 Apr 2012 interim meeting have been uploaded to the
proceedings site.

The minutes can be found at the proceedings page for the meeting:

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/interim/2012/04/30/sidr/proceedings.html

Pointers to the jabber log and the webex recording are in the minutes.

The proceedings page does not yet show the uploaded files, so I am
appending the minutes pdf here.

Please send comments, corrections or additions to the list.

One disappointing note.  There were many complaints on the jabber about
the distraction of the typing sounds in the audio.  No one mentioned a
constant echo in the audio.  This makes the recording very difficult to
listen to.  I trust (from the lack of complaint) that this was not heard
at the time by those on the conference call!  I do not know why it is in
the webex recording.

--Sandy


------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------


> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>



From weiler@watson.org  Thu May 17 04:10:21 2012
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On Thu, 17 May 2012, t.petch wrote:

> The attachment to this, which makes the size of the e-mail trip a spam
> trap for me, is in .pdf, which I do not find friendly, not having an
> Acrobat licence.

Try an open-source PDF viewer.  xpdf and evince work fine for me.

> The jabber log lists 11 (and rising) logs for May 2012 - is the meeting
> still going on:-)

Read the logs and find out.  :-)

-- Sam


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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] minutes of 30 Apr 2012 interim meeting
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Mmm, indeed.=0A=
=0A=
The meeting materials page records that minutes and agenda were uploaded su=
ccessfully.  So I do not know why it is not appearing in the proceedings pa=
ge.=0A=
=0A=
Thanks for the alert.  I'll check with the secretariat as to what happened.=
=0A=
=0A=
As for the pdf - the Acrobat reader is openly available without a license, =
as far as I know.  As noted, there are other openly available readers.  And=
 it is one of the accepted formats for submitting minutes.  So publishing i=
n pdf is within requirements.  =0A=
=0A=
That of course doesn't help you all that much, so  I've constructed a .txt =
file which is appended.  Some formatting was lost, so I'd advise viewing th=
e pdf if you can.=0A=
=0A=
As for the jabber logs - there are jabber logs for many more days than the =
wg has scheduled meetings.  Access to the jabber room is open to all at any=
 time.  You can not conclude that there was a meeting from the existence of=
 a jabber log for any day.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: t.petch [ietfc@btconnect.com]=0A=
Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2012 4:28 AM=0A=
To: Murphy, Sandra; sidr@ietf.org=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] minutes of 30 Apr 2012 interim meeting=0A=
=0A=
Mmmm=0A=
=0A=
The proceedings page still has no link for Minutes or Agenda, 18 days=0A=
on.=0A=
=0A=
The attachment to this, which makes the size of the e-mail trip a spam=0A=
trap for me, is in .pdf, which I do not find friendly, not having an=0A=
Acrobat licence.=0A=
=0A=
The jabber log lists 11 (and rising) logs for May 2012 - is the meeting=0A=
still going on:-)=0A=
=0A=
Mmm=0A=
=0A=
Tom Petch=0A=
=0A=
----- Original Message -----=0A=
From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>=0A=
To: <sidr@ietf.org>=0A=
Sent: Friday, May 11, 2012 10:57 AM=0A=
Subject: [sidr] minutes of 30 Apr 2012 interim meeting=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
The minutes of the 30 Apr 2012 interim meeting have been uploaded to the=0A=
proceedings site.=0A=
=0A=
The minutes can be found at the proceedings page for the meeting:=0A=
=0A=
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/interim/2012/04/30/sidr/proceedings.html=0A=
=0A=
Pointers to the jabber log and the webex recording are in the minutes.=0A=
=0A=
The proceedings page does not yet show the uploaded files, so I am=0A=
appending the minutes pdf here.=0A=
=0A=
Please send comments, corrections or additions to the list.=0A=
=0A=
One disappointing note.  There were many complaints on the jabber about=0A=
the distraction of the typing sounds in the audio.  No one mentioned a=0A=
constant echo in the audio.  This makes the recording very difficult to=0A=
listen to.  I trust (from the lack of complaint) that this was not heard=0A=
at the time by those on the conference call!  I do not know why it is in=0A=
the webex recording.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
------------------------------------------------------------------------=0A=
--------=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
> _______________________________________________=0A=
> sidr mailing list=0A=
> sidr@ietf.org=0A=
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=
>=0A=
=0A=
=0A=

--_002_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F625F05226Hermescolumbiaa_
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From randy@psg.com  Thu May 17 11:52:05 2012
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
To: Sandra Murphy <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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Cc: sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] minutes of 30 Apr 2012 interim meeting
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thanks for the ascii.  as i want to copy and paste, edit, ..., and am an
emacs user, ascii text is really nice.  otoh, i am happy to read pdf
when it is needed for diagrams etc.

randy

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Thu May 17 14:11:30 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "t.petch" <ietfc@btconnect.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] minutes of 30 Apr 2012 interim meeting
Thread-Index: Ac0vWvM0YV1oyh/kRPqOkBhYZhRNdQErISatABC0L3UACb8M7Q==
Date: Thu, 17 May 2012 21:11:23 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sidr] minutes of 30 Apr 2012 interim meeting
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As for the proceedings page:=0A=
=0A=
I reported the problem to the secretariat.  They said they could see the mi=
nutes had been uploaded and could open them.  The problem is now fixed and =
the proceedings page links now work.=0A=
=0A=
Again, thanks for the alert.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: Murphy, Sandra=0A=
Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2012 12:30 PM=0A=
To: t.petch; sidr@ietf.org=0A=
Subject: RE: [sidr] minutes of 30 Apr 2012 interim meeting=0A=
=0A=
Mmm, indeed.=0A=
=0A=
The meeting materials page records that minutes and agenda were uploaded su=
ccessfully.  So I do not know why it is not appearing in the proceedings pa=
ge.=0A=
=0A=
Thanks for the alert.  I'll check with the secretariat as to what happened.=
=0A=
=0A=

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Mon May 21 15:27:03 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
Thread-Index: AQHNM6/4vkOTGr4FY0qnZHxk5Z062pbU2chy
Date: Mon, 21 May 2012 22:27:00 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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Agenda deadline is Wed 23 Jun (day after tomorrow).=0A=
=0A=
Please send suggestions to the list.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sa=
ndra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]=0A=
Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2012 6:05 PM=0A=
To: sidr@ietf.org=0A=
Subject: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun=0A=
=0A=
Potential agenda items for the 6 Jun interim meeting.=0A=
=0A=
The agenda needs to be announced two weeks ahead of time, which is next Wed=
nesday.=0A=
=0A=
Please send suggested topics to the list.  Below are two suggestions to spa=
rk the discussion.=0A=
=0A=
(1) AS_PATH=0A=
=0A=
There was one agenda topic that we never directly addressed at the 30 Apr m=
eeting.  That topic was the absence of the AS_PATH attribute from the bgpse=
c protocol.  (The info normally contained in the AS_PATH is contained in th=
e bgpsec attributes.)=0A=
=0A=
The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics (see the =
minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.=0A=
=0A=
(2) router private key provisioning.=0A=
=0A=
In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) that guid=
ance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed keys would b=
e a good idea.   We had some discussion in the Paris meeting of two drafts =
discussing provisioning the routers with their needed private keys.  There'=
s also been a recent flurry of discussion on the list.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon May 21 19:22:32 2012
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Date: Mon, 21 May 2012 19:22:31 -0700
Cc: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-06.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : BGP Prefix Origin Validation
	Author(s)       : Pradosh Mohapatra
                          John Scudder
                          David Ward
                          Randy Bush
                          Rob Austein
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-06.txt
	Pages           : 11
	Date            : 2012-05-21

   To help reduce well-known threats against BGP including prefix mis-
   announcing and monkey-in-the-middle attacks, one of the security
   requirements is the ability to validate the origination AS of BGP
   routes.  More specifically, one needs to validate that the AS number
   claiming to originate an address prefix (as derived from the AS_PATH
   attribute of the BGP route) is in fact authorized by the prefix
   holder to do so.  This document describes a simple validation
   mechanism to partially satisfy this requirement.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-06.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate-06.txt

The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-pfx-validate/


From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Tue May 22 07:08:34 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
Thread-Index: AQHNM6/4vkOTGr4FY0qnZHxk5Z062pbU2chygAEHCc0=
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 14:08:25 +0000
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Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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An eagle eye reader points out that the agenda deadline before the June mee=
ting is in May, not June, and the day after tomorrow is still May, not June=
.=0A=
=0A=
Still.  Get any requests for topics in asap.  Agenda deadline is Wed 23 May=
 (tomorrow).=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sa=
ndra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]=0A=
Sent: Monday, May 21, 2012 6:27 PM=0A=
To: sidr@ietf.org=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun=0A=
=0A=
Agenda deadline is Wed 23 Jun (day after tomorrow).=0A=
=0A=
Please send suggestions to the list.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sa=
ndra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]=0A=
Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2012 6:05 PM=0A=
To: sidr@ietf.org=0A=
Subject: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun=0A=
=0A=
Potential agenda items for the 6 Jun interim meeting.=0A=
=0A=
The agenda needs to be announced two weeks ahead of time, which is next Wed=
nesday.=0A=
=0A=
Please send suggested topics to the list.  Below are two suggestions to spa=
rk the discussion.=0A=
=0A=
(1) AS_PATH=0A=
=0A=
There was one agenda topic that we never directly addressed at the 30 Apr m=
eeting.  That topic was the absence of the AS_PATH attribute from the bgpse=
c protocol.  (The info normally contained in the AS_PATH is contained in th=
e bgpsec attributes.)=0A=
=0A=
The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics (see the =
minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.=0A=
=0A=
(2) router private key provisioning.=0A=
=0A=
In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) that guid=
ance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed keys would b=
e a good idea.   We had some discussion in the Paris meeting of two drafts =
discussing provisioning the routers with their needed private keys.  There'=
s also been a recent flurry of discussion on the list.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Tue May 22 07:52:39 2012
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From: Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 07:52:31 -0700
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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Hi WG,

On 22 May 2012, at 07:08, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com> wrote:=


> An eagle eye reader points out that the agenda deadline before the June me=
eting is in May, not June, and the day after tomorrow is still May, not June=
.
>=20
> Still.  Get any requests for topics in asap.  Agenda deadline is Wed 23 Ma=
y (tomorrow).

I would like to add to this: if there are no topics to discuss, chairs reser=
ve the right to cancel the interim. So in absence of new topics, some confir=
mation that what Sandy suggested as the agenda earlier would be good.
>=20
> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
> ________________________________________
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, S=
andra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
> Sent: Monday, May 21, 2012 6:27 PM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
>=20
> Agenda deadline is Wed 23 Jun (day after tomorrow).
>=20
> Please send suggestions to the list.
>=20
> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
> ________________________________________
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, S=
andra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2012 6:05 PM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
>=20
> Potential agenda items for the 6 Jun interim meeting.
>=20
> The agenda needs to be announced two weeks ahead of time, which is next We=
dnesday.
>=20
> Please send suggested topics to the list.  Below are two suggestions to sp=
ark the discussion.
>=20
> (1) AS_PATH
>=20
> There was one agenda topic that we never directly addressed at the 30 Apr m=
eeting.  That topic was the absence of the AS_PATH attribute from the bgpsec=
 protocol.  (The info normally contained in the AS_PATH is contained in the b=
gpsec attributes.)
>=20
> The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics (see the=
 minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.
>=20
> (2) router private key provisioning.
>=20
> In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) that gui=
dance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed keys would b=
e a good idea.   We had some discussion in the Paris meeting of two drafts d=
iscussing provisioning the routers with their needed private keys.  There's a=
lso been a recent flurry of discussion on the list.
>=20
> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From warren@kumari.net  Tue May 22 08:21:48 2012
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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On May 22, 2012, at 10:52 AM, Alexey Melnikov wrote:

> Hi WG,
>=20
> On 22 May 2012, at 07:08, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com> =
wrote:
>=20
>> An eagle eye reader points out that the agenda deadline before the =
June meeting is in May, not June, and the day after tomorrow is still =
May, not June.
>>=20
>> Still.  Get any requests for topics in asap.  Agenda deadline is Wed =
23 May (tomorrow).
>=20
> I would like to add to this: if there are no topics to discuss, chairs =
reserve the right to cancel the interim. So in absence of new topics, =
some confirmation that what Sandy suggested as the agenda earlier would =
be good.


Well, color me stoopid -- I have not been able to find "what Sandy =
suggested as the agenda earlier".

'tis not (AFAICS) on the wiki, the Interim Announcement doesn't have =
nothing agenda like, the list doesn't seem to have anything, etc.

W


>>=20
>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>> ________________________________________
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of =
Murphy, Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
>> Sent: Monday, May 21, 2012 6:27 PM
>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>> Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 =
Jun
>>=20
>> Agenda deadline is Wed 23 Jun (day after tomorrow).
>>=20
>> Please send suggestions to the list.
>>=20
>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>> ________________________________________
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of =
Murphy, Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2012 6:05 PM
>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>> Subject: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
>>=20
>> Potential agenda items for the 6 Jun interim meeting.
>>=20
>> The agenda needs to be announced two weeks ahead of time, which is =
next Wednesday.
>>=20
>> Please send suggested topics to the list.  Below are two suggestions =
to spark the discussion.
>>=20
>> (1) AS_PATH
>>=20
>> There was one agenda topic that we never directly addressed at the 30 =
Apr meeting.  That topic was the absence of the AS_PATH attribute from =
the bgpsec protocol.  (The info normally contained in the AS_PATH is =
contained in the bgpsec attributes.)
>>=20
>> The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics =
(see the minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.
>>=20
>> (2) router private key provisioning.
>>=20
>> In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) =
that guidance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed =
keys would be a good idea.   We had some discussion in the Paris meeting =
of two drafts discussing provisioning the routers with their needed =
private keys.  There's also been a recent flurry of discussion on the =
list.
>>=20
>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>=20

--=20
With Feudalism, it's your Count that votes.



From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Tue May 22 08:38:41 2012
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From: Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
Date: Tue, 22 May 2012 08:38:36 -0700
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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Hi,

On 22 May 2012, at 08:21, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:

>=20
> On May 22, 2012, at 10:52 AM, Alexey Melnikov wrote:
>=20
>> Hi WG,
>>=20
>> On 22 May 2012, at 07:08, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com> wro=
te:
>>=20
>>> An eagle eye reader points out that the agenda deadline before the June m=
eeting is in May, not June, and the day after tomorrow is still May, not Jun=
e.
>>>=20
>>> Still.  Get any requests for topics in asap.  Agenda deadline is Wed 23 M=
ay (tomorrow).
>>=20
>> I would like to add to this: if there are no topics to discuss, chairs re=
serve the right to cancel the interim. So in absence of new topics, some con=
firmation that what Sandy suggested as the agenda earlier would be good.
>=20
>=20
> Well, color me stoopid -- I have not been able to find "what Sandy suggest=
ed as the agenda earlier".

Below (quoted text) :-)
>=20
> 'tis not (AFAICS) on the wiki, the Interim Announcement doesn't have nothi=
ng agenda like, the list doesn't seem to have anything, etc.
>=20
> W
>=20
>=20
>>>=20
>>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>>> ________________________________________
>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy,=
 Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
>>> Sent: Monday, May 21, 2012 6:27 PM
>>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>>> Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
>>>=20
>>> Agenda deadline is Wed 23 Jun (day after tomorrow).
>>>=20
>>> Please send suggestions to the list.
>>>=20
>>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>>> ________________________________________
>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy,=
 Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
>>> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2012 6:05 PM
>>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>>> Subject: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
>>>=20
>>> Potential agenda items for the 6 Jun interim meeting.
>>>=20
>>> The agenda needs to be announced two weeks ahead of time, which is next W=
ednesday.
>>>=20
>>> Please send suggested topics to the list.  Below are two suggestions to s=
park the discussion.
>>>=20
>>> (1) AS_PATH
>>>=20
>>> There was one agenda topic that we never directly addressed at the 30 Ap=
r meeting.  That topic was the absence of the AS_PATH attribute from the bgp=
sec protocol.  (The info normally contained in the AS_PATH is contained in t=
he bgpsec attributes.)
>>>=20
>>> The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics (see t=
he minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.
>>>=20
>>> (2) router private key provisioning.
>>>=20
>>> In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) that g=
uidance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed keys would=
 be a good idea.   We had some discussion in the Paris meeting of two drafts=
 discussing provisioning the routers with their needed private keys.  There'=
s also been a recent flurry of discussion on the list.
>>>=20
>>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>=20
>=20
> --=20
> With Feudalism, it's your Count that votes.
>=20
>=20

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Tue May 22 08:38:44 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net>, Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
Thread-Index: AQHNM6/4vkOTGr4FY0qnZHxk5Z062pbU2chygAEHCc2AAE/kgIAACCiA///BKDs=
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References: <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F60F70A267@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F625F0975D@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com> <24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F625F09827@Hermes.columbia.ads.sparta.com> <2822D611-CAC9-4239-B4BB-CE3998C31D07@isode.com>, <F6462251-034D-4BD1-BB08-6896979D9EEE@kumari.net>
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See the message from last week:=0A=
=0A=
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04632.html=0A=
=0A=
Registration and location details will be on the wiki soon.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: Warren Kumari [warren@kumari.net]=0A=
Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2012 11:21 AM=0A=
To: Alexey Melnikov=0A=
Cc: sidr@ietf.org; Murphy, Sandra=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun=0A=
=0A=
On May 22, 2012, at 10:52 AM, Alexey Melnikov wrote:=0A=
=0A=
> Hi WG,=0A=
>=0A=
> On 22 May 2012, at 07:08, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com> wro=
te:=0A=
>=0A=
>> An eagle eye reader points out that the agenda deadline before the June =
meeting is in May, not June, and the day after tomorrow is still May, not J=
une.=0A=
>>=0A=
>> Still.  Get any requests for topics in asap.  Agenda deadline is Wed 23 =
May (tomorrow).=0A=
>=0A=
> I would like to add to this: if there are no topics to discuss, chairs re=
serve the right to cancel the interim. So in absence of new topics, some co=
nfirmation that what Sandy suggested as the agenda earlier would be good.=
=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
Well, color me stoopid -- I have not been able to find "what Sandy suggeste=
d as the agenda earlier".=0A=
=0A=
'tis not (AFAICS) on the wiki, the Interim Announcement doesn't have nothin=
g agenda like, the list doesn't seem to have anything, etc.=0A=
=0A=
W=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
>>=0A=
>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
>> ________________________________________=0A=
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy,=
 Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]=0A=
>> Sent: Monday, May 21, 2012 6:27 PM=0A=
>> To: sidr@ietf.org=0A=
>> Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun=
=0A=
>>=0A=
>> Agenda deadline is Wed 23 Jun (day after tomorrow).=0A=
>>=0A=
>> Please send suggestions to the list.=0A=
>>=0A=
>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
>> ________________________________________=0A=
>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy,=
 Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]=0A=
>> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2012 6:05 PM=0A=
>> To: sidr@ietf.org=0A=
>> Subject: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun=0A=
>>=0A=
>> Potential agenda items for the 6 Jun interim meeting.=0A=
>>=0A=
>> The agenda needs to be announced two weeks ahead of time, which is next =
Wednesday.=0A=
>>=0A=
>> Please send suggested topics to the list.  Below are two suggestions to =
spark the discussion.=0A=
>>=0A=
>> (1) AS_PATH=0A=
>>=0A=
>> There was one agenda topic that we never directly addressed at the 30 Ap=
r meeting.  That topic was the absence of the AS_PATH attribute from the bg=
psec protocol.  (The info normally contained in the AS_PATH is contained in=
 the bgpsec attributes.)=0A=
>>=0A=
>> The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics (see t=
he minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.=0A=
>>=0A=
>> (2) router private key provisioning.=0A=
>>=0A=
>> In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) that g=
uidance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed keys woul=
d be a good idea.   We had some discussion in the Paris meeting of two draf=
ts discussing provisioning the routers with their needed private keys.  The=
re's also been a recent flurry of discussion on the list.=0A=
>>=0A=
>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=0A=
>> _______________________________________________=0A=
>> sidr mailing list=0A=
>> sidr@ietf.org=0A=
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=
>> _______________________________________________=0A=
>> sidr mailing list=0A=
>> sidr@ietf.org=0A=
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=
>> _______________________________________________=0A=
>> sidr mailing list=0A=
>> sidr@ietf.org=0A=
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=
> _______________________________________________=0A=
> sidr mailing list=0A=
> sidr@ietf.org=0A=
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=
>=0A=
=0A=
--=0A=
With Feudalism, it's your Count that votes.=0A=
=0A=
=0A=

From mlepinski@bbn.com  Tue May 22 08:54:57 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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Sandy,

In my opinion the biggest open issue in the bgpsec protocol draft is the 
confederation issue that we discussed at the previous interim. (That is, 
if we don't include AS4_Path or AS_Path in a bgpsec signed update, then 
we need to somehow encode the information that would be in the 
AS_confed_sequence segments of the AS_Path.) At the April interim there 
were three possible solutions that people put forward to address this 
issue. However, we didn't decide on what was the best way forward. Now 
that people have had some more time to think about the issue, I would 
very much like to try and reach concensus at the Vancouver interim so 
that  we can close this issue. If it would be helpful, I'm happy to 
throw together a few slides for the interim summarizing the problem and 
the possible solutions discussed at the April interim.

Also, recently submitted a new version of 
draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol (the -03 version). This document has 
significant changes from the (-02) version. Most, if not all of the 
changes were discussed at the Paris sidr meeting, so it probably isn't 
necessary to present them again. However, I would encourage anyone who 
is able to read Section 3 (the format for the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures 
attribute) of  the -03 version before Vancouver. There may be places in 
the draft where the foolish document editor failed to produce text that 
reflects what the working group agreed to in Paris, and it would be good 
to get those issues (if they exist) resolved sooner rather than later.

- Matt Lepinski

On 5/21/2012 6:27 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:
> Agenda deadline is Wed 23 Jun (day after tomorrow).
>
> Please send suggestions to the list.
>
> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
> ________________________________________
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2012 6:05 PM
> To: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
>
> Potential agenda items for the 6 Jun interim meeting.
>
> The agenda needs to be announced two weeks ahead of time, which is next Wednesday.
>
> Please send suggested topics to the list.  Below are two suggestions to spark the discussion.
>
> (1) AS_PATH
>
> There was one agenda topic that we never directly addressed at the 30 Apr meeting.  That topic was the absence of the AS_PATH attribute from the bgpsec protocol.  (The info normally contained in the AS_PATH is contained in the bgpsec attributes.)
>
> The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics (see the minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.
>
> (2) router private key provisioning.
>
> In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) that guidance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed keys would be a good idea.   We had some discussion in the Paris meeting of two drafts discussing provisioning the routers with their needed private keys.  There's also been a recent flurry of discussion on the list.
>
> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>


From warren@kumari.net  Tue May 22 08:59:17 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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On May 22, 2012, at 11:38 AM, Alexey Melnikov wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> On 22 May 2012, at 08:21, Warren Kumari <warren@kumari.net> wrote:
>=20
>>=20
>> On May 22, 2012, at 10:52 AM, Alexey Melnikov wrote:
>>=20
>>> Hi WG,
>>>=20
>>> On 22 May 2012, at 07:08, "Murphy, Sandra" =
<Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com> wrote:
>>>=20
>>>> An eagle eye reader points out that the agenda deadline before the =
June meeting is in May, not June, and the day after tomorrow is still =
May, not June.
>>>>=20
>>>> Still.  Get any requests for topics in asap.  Agenda deadline is =
Wed 23 May (tomorrow).
>>>=20
>>> I would like to add to this: if there are no topics to discuss, =
chairs reserve the right to cancel the interim. So in absence of new =
topics, some confirmation that what Sandy suggested as the agenda =
earlier would be good.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Well, color me stoopid -- I have not been able to find "what Sandy =
suggested as the agenda earlier".
>=20
> Below (quoted text) :-)
>>=20


Ok, color me *very stooped* then -- my mail client helpfully collapsed =
the earlier stuff and hid it under a "See more=85" label=85

Apologies for the grumpy tone, going to go hide under a rock now=85

Oh, and the agenda looks good to me=85

W




>> 'tis not (AFAICS) on the wiki, the Interim Announcement doesn't have =
nothing agenda like, the list doesn't seem to have anything, etc.
>>=20
>> W
>>=20
>>=20
>>>>=20
>>>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>>>> ________________________________________
>>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of =
Murphy, Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
>>>> Sent: Monday, May 21, 2012 6:27 PM
>>>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 =
Jun
>>>>=20
>>>> Agenda deadline is Wed 23 Jun (day after tomorrow).
>>>>=20
>>>> Please send suggestions to the list.
>>>>=20
>>>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>>>> ________________________________________
>>>> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of =
Murphy, Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
>>>> Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2012 6:05 PM
>>>> To: sidr@ietf.org
>>>> Subject: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
>>>>=20
>>>> Potential agenda items for the 6 Jun interim meeting.
>>>>=20
>>>> The agenda needs to be announced two weeks ahead of time, which is =
next Wednesday.
>>>>=20
>>>> Please send suggested topics to the list.  Below are two =
suggestions to spark the discussion.
>>>>=20
>>>> (1) AS_PATH
>>>>=20
>>>> There was one agenda topic that we never directly addressed at the =
30 Apr meeting.  That topic was the absence of the AS_PATH attribute =
from the bgpsec protocol.  (The info normally contained in the AS_PATH =
is contained in the bgpsec attributes.)
>>>>=20
>>>> The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics =
(see the minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.
>>>>=20
>>>> (2) router private key provisioning.
>>>>=20
>>>> In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) =
that guidance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed =
keys would be a good idea.   We had some discussion in the Paris meeting =
of two drafts discussing provisioning the routers with their needed =
private keys.  There's also been a recent flurry of discussion on the =
list.
>>>>=20
>>>> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> sidr mailing list
>>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> sidr mailing list
>>> sidr@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>>>=20
>>=20
>> --=20
>> With Feudalism, it's your Count that votes.
>>=20
>>=20
>=20

--=20
With Feudalism, it's your Count that votes.



From randy@psg.com  Tue May 22 14:25:08 2012
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> In my opinion the biggest open issue in the bgpsec protocol draft is the 
> confederation issue that we discussed at the previous interim. (That is, 
> if we don't include AS4_Path or AS_Path in a bgpsec signed update, then 
> we need to somehow encode the information that would be in the 
> AS_confed_sequence segments of the AS_Path.)

i thought we were cheerily dumping as_confed_seq and thereby getting rid
of the last sequence.  essentially 
  o you are at the border about to send to an external peer
  o stepping back down the sigs, possibly zero times
  o there will be a sig from an external peer to the confed as
  o strip off all sigs subsequent to that one, if any
  o sign from the confed as to the external peer

randy

From mlepinski@bbn.com  Tue May 22 14:46:27 2012
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Randy,

Personally, I'm fine with the solution you outlined.

However, I didn't think that everyone in the room for the last interim 
was on-board with this. That being said, I wasn't in the room, so I'm 
not a good one to gauge consensus (or lack there of) ... I guess it 
wasn't clear to me from the minutes whether or not this issue was 
resolved, so I didn't stick into the -03 version of the document.

Note: If this issue is indeed resolved, then I'm happy to put the 
solution in the -04 version of the document.

Other than confeds are there any other potentially open issues related 
to the removal of AS_Path?

- Matt Lepinski


On 5/22/2012 5:25 PM, Randy Bush wrote:
>> In my opinion the biggest open issue in the bgpsec protocol draft is the
>> confederation issue that we discussed at the previous interim. (That is,
>> if we don't include AS4_Path or AS_Path in a bgpsec signed update, then
>> we need to somehow encode the information that would be in the
>> AS_confed_sequence segments of the AS_Path.)
> i thought we were cheerily dumping as_confed_seq and thereby getting rid
> of the last sequence.  essentially
>    o you are at the border about to send to an external peer
>    o stepping back down the sigs, possibly zero times
>    o there will be a sig from an external peer to the confed as
>    o strip off all sigs subsequent to that one, if any
>    o sign from the confed as to the external peer
>
> randy
>


From randy@psg.com  Tue May 22 14:55:57 2012
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> However, I didn't think that everyone in the room for the last interim 
> was on-board with this.                     ^logical 

well, i definitely look forward to reading a bright(er) idea on list.

randy

From kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov  Tue May 22 15:13:21 2012
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
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In addition to the items suggested so far, I think we should also spend some time on 
performance considerations and resource sizing requirements for a BGPSEC router.
 
Some of the performance and resource sizing questions are:

Q1: What is an acceptable convergence time after a BGPSEC peering session reset? 
(See Wes George's question (in Paris) and some thoughts shared by Geoff with me below.)
 
Q2: What degree of peering is reasonable to assume for various router scenarios 
such as Provider Edge (PE), Route Reflector (RR), Route Server (RS), etc.? 
(The convergence time and the RIB size would naturally depend on the number 
of BGPSEC peering sessions that the PE, RR, or RS needs to handle.)

Q3: Is there any difference in how the RIBs (RIB-in, RIB-out, etc.) are managed at a 
RR or RS as compared to how it is done at the PE router? 

Q4: Is a large percentage of the clients of an RS consists of stub routers, i.e., 
they do not require signed updates in receive direction?

I did get some inputs on PE and RR peering degrees from a large Tier 1 ISP 
and used them in my RIB modeling work earlier. It would be good to revisit this 
and try to get a good handle on such measurements for PE, RR, and also RS. 
See slide 4 of this study (I did about a year ago) for the measurement 
numbers I got from the large Tier 1 ISP. 

http://www.nist.gov/itl/antd/upload/BGPSEC_RIB_Estimation.pdf 

They shared the numbers for their typical PE and RR.
(They actually did not share # peerings exactly but simply the measurements 
of the # total paths and the # unique prefixes at their PE and their RR.)  

I have the following notes to tease a discussion based on some earlier 
questions/conversations at the Paris meeting:

Wes George (question at the Paris SIDR meeting): Are the 30 sec and 70 sec type 
of numbers (for convergence after BGPSEC peering reset) small enough?  May not be.
(This question followed my presentation:
http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-7.pdf )

As a counter point, Geoff shared the following with me during a coffee break (in Paris): 
[Note: I think I am stating the intent of his comments correctly; I request Geoff to 
jump in if this does not capture accurately enough what he shared with me.]
The way to think about those delays is that the data packets 
would traverse a possibly suboptimal path for the period of T seconds or minutes -- 
whatever the BGPSEC re-convergence delay number is -- 
but they are not dropped on the floor. That is a property of BGP.
The data packets may incur a small extra delay due to the suboptimal path 
for that (BGPSEC re-convergence) period, and most of the time 
users don't even notice that extra data packet delay (if any) at the application layer. 

Sriram


From randy@psg.com  Tue May 22 16:12:06 2012
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so i reviewed the minutes from last month, looking for what i had to hack
in the docs i edit.  i found very little.  essentially

    <t>A prudent operator will pre-provision each router's 'next' key in
      the RPKI so that, in case of compromise of the current key, there
      is no propagation delay for provisioning the new key.</t>

and

    <t>The operator should be aware that BGPsec, as any other policy
      change, can cause traffic shifts in their network.  And, as with
      normal policy shift practice, a prudent operator has tools and
      methods to predict, measure, modify, etc.</t>

surely there was more.  help!!!

randy

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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Randy Bush
>
> so i reviewed the minutes from last month, looking for what i had to hack=
 in
> the docs i edit.

> surely there was more.  help!!!
>

[WEG] I have some notes implying I owe you text, but one of them is a bit c=
ryptic through the filter of waiting too long after the meeting to look at =
it, perhaps it'll make sense if we both stare at it?

        Send Randy text about *why* you should drop invalid

        Origin ops/ BGP Sec ops
        Text - Deploy (upgrade code),
        apply policy just to tag with a community,
        then do analysis to ensure it's doing what you expect,
        then deploy policy to actually do things like drop invalid, prefer =
valid over unknown, etc."

I think the former is reference to a comment I made saying that if we were =
recommending (SHOULD? Or MUST?) that invalid be dropped, rather than simply=
 de-preffed, we needed to spend some time explaining why (what badness can =
ensue if you don't drop). You wanted text, but I'm not totally sure that I =
know the complete rationale well enough to supply said text. Is it just a m=
atter of the risk of eventually using an invalid route if the better option=
s go away, or is there more to it?

The latter looks to me like a deployment guideline to address the concerns =
that I think Brian brought up about OV/BGPSec potentially creating non-triv=
ial changes to routing during deployment. I can flesh that text out a bit i=
f people agree that it's useful to add.

Thanks,
Wes George

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> Send Randy text about *why* you should drop invalid

i actually understand this.  it's the jgs paris aha.  thanks!

if you have a roa
   10.0.0.0/16-24  42
and you get announcements
   10.0.0.0/16     42
   10.0.666.0/24  666
if you do not drop the invalid 10.0.666.0/24, then longest match will
send packets to 666

>         Origin ops/ BGP Sec ops
>         Text - Deploy (upgrade code),
>         apply policy just to tag with a community,
>         then do analysis to ensure it's doing what you expect,
>         then deploy policy to actually do things like drop invalid,
>         prefer valid over unknown, etc." 

this i do not follow.

> The latter looks to me like a deployment guideline to address the
> concerns that I think Brian brought up about OV/BGPSec potentially
> creating non-trivial changes to routing during deployment. I can flesh
> that text out a bit if people agree that it's useful to add.

i think i covered that with the new traffic paragraph.

thanks!!!

randy

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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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> (1) AS_PATH
> 
> There was one agenda topic that we never directly addressed at the 30
> Apr meeting.  That topic was the absence of the AS_PATH attribute from
> the bgpsec protocol.  (The info normally contained in the AS_PATH is
> contained in the bgpsec attributes.)

well, actually, the discussion in april was walking around many of the
implications thereof.  it is hard to discuss "do we keep/replace
AS[4]_PATH" as it is abstract and draws deep philosophical discourse
with no hard handles on technical decision points.

otoh, i would be really interested in hearing/discussing if anyone sees
any show-stoppers to the current draft doing so.

i am amused that the current draft says, in the intro,

   2.  Every AS listed in the AS_Path attribute of the update explicitly
       authorized the advertisement of the route to the subsequent AS in
       the AS_Path.

when there is no bgpsec as_path. :)

> The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics (see
> the minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.

see above

> (2) router private key provisioning.
> 
> In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) that
> guidance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed
> keys would be a good idea.  We had some discussion in the Paris
> meeting of two drafts discussing provisioning the routers with their
> needed private keys.  There's also been a recent flurry of discussion
> on the list.

no comments on the new version of draft-ietf-sidr-rtr-keying-00.txt.
would appreciate some now or we can ask for wglc.

there have been no comments on list to confed and aliasing.  may we call
them done?

randy

From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Wed May 23 15:19:48 2012
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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-16.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : RPKI-Based Origin Validation Operation
	Author(s)       : Randy Bush
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-16.txt
	Pages           : 11
	Date            : 2012-05-23

   Deployment of RPKI-based BGP origin validation has many operational
   considerations.  This document attempts to collect and present them.
   It is expected to evolve as RPKI-based origin validation is deployed
   and the dynamics are better understood.



A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-16.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops-16.txt

The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-origin-ops/


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Subject: [sidr] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-05.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Secure Inter-Domain Routing Working G=
roup of the IETF.

	Title           : BGPsec Operational Considerations
	Author(s)       : Randy Bush
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops-05.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2012-05-23

   Deployment of the BGPsec architecture and protocols has many
   operational considerations.  This document attempts to collect and
   present them.  It is expected to evolve as BGPsec is formalized and
   initially deployed.



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The IETF datatracker page for this Internet-Draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-bgpsec-ops/


From wjhns1@hardakers.net  Wed May 23 16:04:57 2012
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From: Wes Hardaker <wjhns1@hardakers.net>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] sidrKeys and algorithms for Updates - feasibility analysis? (was Re: RPKI and private keys)
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Brian Dickson <brian.peter.dickson@gmail.com> writes:

Hi Brian,

I believe I understand your system as functionally creating an
BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute with a algorithm/signature set that is
based off of adding random numbers to the signature field(s) instead of
adding cryptographically generated hashes.  IE, we end up with something
like this being received by a RP:

  |----------------------|
  | AS Number 1          |
  | Random Bytes from #1 |
  |----------------------|
  | AS Number 2          |
  | Random Bytes from #2 |
  |----------------------|
  | ...                  |

This obviously greatly simplifies the diagram from the -protocol
document section 3, but is sufficient for the discussion.  The point
being is that the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures is a list of ASes that the
update has gone through.  Roughly.

Now, I'm all for updating the signature field to the fastest
cryptography that meets the goals.  We just need to agree on what the
goals are, and how the resulting system is subject to attacks against
those goals.

So, lets consider a few things first:

1) A random number generation using a PRF is an interesting concept.
   And you're right, that if you assume a OOB cache that can verify the
   results is available, it'll offload much of the computation from the
   RP router.  It's a worthy goal.  [However, I'd argue that you could
   do that without changing the crypto as well; though it may still be a
   goal to lower the crypto cost of the OOB cache machine anyway]

2) A random number generator can only be compared against an existing
   system in turns of speed if it provides a similar amount of security,
   or the reduced security is an acceptable trade off for the speed
   gain.  So, let me start with the concept of generating a nonce from a
   32 bit generating PRF (or, as you stated, N instances of a 32 bit
   PRF).  

   The problem with a 32 bit PRF and repeating it N times is that you
   don't get 32*N bits of entropy.  You only get 32 bits.  Specifically,
   if I'm given M random number Rs that were concatenated into a nonce,
   what do I have to do in order to predict the next 32*N bit field?
   Functionally, I need to figure out the original seed so that I can
   calculate the next 32*N bit field.  But to calculate all the N
   fields, I really only need to sweep through the entire 32 bits
   looking for each of the N values, and work backward to the seed.

   Using a single 2.4GHz i7 core, I calculate it would take me 1.4 hours
   to search the entire 32bit space of random numbers looking backward
   for a seed.  And much of that time is devoted just to initializing
   the random number generator, as producing 4 random numbers from a
   single seed (say you want to drop the first bunch of random numbers
   so it's harder for me to work backward) doesn't really help much, as
   the time needed only jumps to 1.5 hours to calculate 4 times the
   number of random numbers per seed.  Then, you have to think about
   dictionary attacks.  Storing an entire 32 bit set of random numbers
   generated from any 32-bit PRF requires only 16GB of storage, which is
   probably about the same as your ram limit without even going into
   disk-storage.

   The other problem with a simple PRF implementation (such as random()
   on most systems) is that it's not designed to be unreversable.  IE,
   it's not designed to be cryptographically random and a random
   generator should be picked with care if you're using it for "proof"
   points of view.

   The end result of this, is that if you want to compare the speed of
   using random numbers against the speed of a real crypto function, you
   probably want to use a random number generator that won't let me
   predict the next one so easily.  You need a random number generator
   that can output a much larger set of bits (IE, returns an number much
   bigger than a 32-bit int and requires a random seed (if any) much
   bigger than a 32-bit int).

But lets say you come up with a random number generator that is
strong enough to do what you want, and we agree the OOB problem can
be solved in a way that everyone can be happy with (which I know is
one of your statements: worry about it later; I'm not sure we can
meet that goal either, but I'm even willing to worry about it later
for the time being).

IE, let us say that an architecture is found that allows an OOB or
the router itself to authoritatively say "AS A really did use random
number R a while ago".  What does the resulting algorithm really let you
say?

3) It lets you say that "AS A really did use random number R a while
   ago".  IE, if you see this:

   |------|
   | AS A |
   | R    |
   |------|
   | AS B |
   | Q    |
   |------|
   | ...  |

   Then you can say "yep, R was generated by A".

4) But.... does it really tell you that R was generated by A for that
   particular update path?  It doesn't, right?  All you know is that at
   some point in the past that AS A really did issue R.  And possibly,
   assuming you keep a running memory cache to avoid replay, that it
   hasn't been seen yet so you should trust it.  But, it may have been
   monitored/stolen from a different path instead, etc.  EG, consider
   two trust caches that neither of which has seen AS R yet.  They could
   both vouch for completely different paths advertised.

5) And in fact, there is no assurance that the random number generated
   matches anything.  Thus any of the following paths would be treated
   the same:

   |------|   |------|   |------|   |------|   |------|
   | AS A |   | AS A |   | AS C |   | AS A |   | AS B |
   | R    |   | R    |   | N    |   | R    |   | Q    |
   |------|   |------|   |------|   |------|   |------|
   | AS B |   | AS C |   | AS A |              
   | Q    |   | Q    |   | R    |              
   |------|   |------|   |------|              
   | ...  |   | ...  |   | ...  |              


   IE, any update with AS A/num=R in it will verify, but it won't matter
   if the order is added-to, reversed, deleted, dropped, etc.

   In the end, it doesn't really provide any of the protection services
   that the original cryptographically-chained algorithm provides: proof
   that the path wasn't modified.

So, as I said, I'm all for a system that is equally secure, or provides
the minimal security properties that we need at a much faster speed.
But I fail to see how your system provides any security.  At least as
you've defined it to date.  And even a 50,000x potential improvement you
claimed doesn't seem to make me happier if we're getting nothing out of
it.

Even if we had a more secure random number generator in use (which would
be likely slower than the existing one you were testing but still
faster than a ECDSA signing system), I fail to see how the designed
system with any random number generator will help out because we're
loosing all the path binding properties that BGPSEC is trying to secure
in the first place.

-- 
Wes Hardaker
SPARTA, Inc.

From shane@castlepoint.net  Wed May 23 17:54:47 2012
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Randy,

On May 23, 2012, at 4:08 PM, Randy Bush wrote:
>> (1) AS_PATH
>>=20
>> There was one agenda topic that we never directly addressed at the 30
>> Apr meeting.  That topic was the absence of the AS_PATH attribute =
from
>> the bgpsec protocol.  (The info normally contained in the AS_PATH is
>> contained in the bgpsec attributes.)
>=20
> well, actually, the discussion in april was walking around many of the
> implications thereof.  it is hard to discuss "do we keep/replace
> AS[4]_PATH" as it is abstract and draws deep philosophical discourse
> with no hard handles on technical decision points.
>=20
> otoh, i would be really interested in hearing/discussing if anyone =
sees
> any show-stoppers to the current draft doing so.
>=20
> i am amused that the current draft says, in the intro,
>=20
>   2.  Every AS listed in the AS_Path attribute of the update =
explicitly
>       authorized the advertisement of the route to the subsequent AS =
in
>       the AS_Path.
>=20
> when there is no bgpsec as_path. :)
>=20
>> The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics =
(see
>> the minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.
>=20
> see above
>=20
>> (2) router private key provisioning.
>>=20
>> In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) =
that
>> guidance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed
>> keys would be a good idea.  We had some discussion in the Paris
>> meeting of two drafts discussing provisioning the routers with their
>> needed private keys.  There's also been a recent flurry of discussion
>> on the list.
>=20
> no comments on the new version of draft-ietf-sidr-rtr-keying-00.txt.
> would appreciate some now or we can ask for wglc.
>=20
> there have been no comments on list to confed and aliasing.  may we =
call
> them done?

Can you expound more what you mean by "aliasing" above?  Do you mean =
local-as, etc. 'hacks' to the AS_PATH attribute?

-shane=

From randy@psg.com  Wed May 23 17:56:03 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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>> there have been no comments on list to confed and aliasing.  may we
>> call them done?
> 
> Can you expound more what you mean by "aliasing" above?  Do you mean
> local-as, etc.

yep

randy

From shane@castlepoint.net  Wed May 23 18:04:51 2012
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On May 23, 2012, at 6:55 PM, Randy Bush wrote:
>>> there have been no comments on list to confed and aliasing.  may we
>>> call them done?
>>=20
>> Can you expound more what you mean by "aliasing" above?  Do you mean
>> local-as, etc.
>=20
> yep

That's strange.  Why doesn't the following comment to the list back in =
March of this year count as "no comments on list to ... aliasing"?
http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04093.html

-shane=

From randy@psg.com  Wed May 23 18:08:57 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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>>> Can you expound more what you mean by "aliasing" above?  Do you mean
>>> local-as, etc.
>> yep

> That's strange.  Why doesn't the following comment to the list back in
> March of this year count as "no comments on list to ... aliasing"?
> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04093.html

it counted so much we spent a good bit of time on it in the april
meeting.  we, possibly foolishly, thought we had local convergence.

randy

From shane@castlepoint.net  Wed May 23 18:14:48 2012
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On May 23, 2012, at 7:08 PM, Randy Bush wrote:
>>>> Can you expound more what you mean by "aliasing" above?  Do you =
mean
>>>> local-as, etc.
>>> yep
>=20
>> That's strange.  Why doesn't the following comment to the list back =
in
>> March of this year count as "no comments on list to ... aliasing"?
>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04093.html
>=20
> it counted so much we spent a good bit of time on it in the april
> meeting.  we, possibly foolishly, thought we had local convergence.


For those of us who did not attend the April interim meeting, can you =
point to where the list was asked if they agreed with the "local =
convergence"?

-shane=

From randy@psg.com  Wed May 23 18:18:46 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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>>>>> Can you expound more what you mean by "aliasing" above?  Do you
>>>>> mean local-as, etc.
>>>> yep
>>> That's strange.  Why doesn't the following comment to the list back
>>> in March of this year count as "no comments on list to ...
>>> aliasing"?
>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04093.html
>> it counted so much we spent a good bit of time on it in the april
>> meeting.  we, possibly foolishly, thought we had local convergence.
> For those of us who did not attend the April interim meeting, can you
> point to where the list was asked if they agreed with the "local
> convergence"?

i thought i just did that :)

but, to be fair, i find the minutes lacking, to be kind.  and this is
really the chairs' job.  and i am nose deep in tex with a journal paper
drealine tomorrow.

randy

From wjhns1@hardakers.net  Wed May 23 18:22:34 2012
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From: Wes Hardaker <wjhns1@hardakers.net>
To: Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>
References: <20120326173305.D1CB96E71B3@minas-ithil.hactrn.net>
Date: Wed, 23 May 2012 18:22:33 -0700
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Subject: Re: [sidr] sidrSlides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net> writes:

> For those who didn't get to see the end of the "RPKI Over BitTorrent"
> presentation in today's SIDR meeting, the full slide deck is available
> at
>
>   http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-9.pdf
>
> and should be relatively self-explanatory.

I've been thinking about this a lot lately, as it'll certainly be a
challenge to ensure everyone is up to date.  It doesn't matter whether
you "should have pulled" or whether "you pull right when you get a
request".  Either way, there is an underlying data distribution problem.

Most importantly, every bit of the repository needs to pretty much get
everywhere.  Rdist works well for trying not to duplicate data.
Bittorrent works well for sharing the load, but either requires a lot of
bittorrent start files (whatever they're called), which then becomes
hard to syncronize; or a small number of bittorrent files (one per
aggregation point) that indicate you need to refetch and entire .zip
file even if you already have most of it anyway.

But the real underlying problem is what I said above: every bit needs to
get efficiently to every place, ideally at time of initial publication.

This sure smells to me like a solution in need of multicast (or, more
accurately, "deployed multicast") with a fall back to something like
bittorrent for bootstrapping or when you've missed session data and
can't recover.  Multicast as a data stream would be much more efficient
is collecting updates, although there are still issues that would need
to be worked through like "how do you know you heard everything".  Oh,
and it only works if you multicast deployed to your site of course.
-- 
Wes Hardaker
SPARTA, Inc.

From shane@castlepoint.net  Wed May 23 20:50:42 2012
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From: Shane Amante <shane@castlepoint.net>
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To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Cc: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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On May 23, 2012, at 7:18 PM, Randy Bush wrote:
>>>>>> Can you expound more what you mean by "aliasing" above?  Do you
>>>>>> mean local-as, etc.
>>>>> yep
>>>> That's strange.  Why doesn't the following comment to the list back
>>>> in March of this year count as "no comments on list to ...
>>>> aliasing"?
>>>> http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04093.html
>>> it counted so much we spent a good bit of time on it in the april
>>> meeting.  we, possibly foolishly, thought we had local convergence.
>> For those of us who did not attend the April interim meeting, can you
>> point to where the list was asked if they agreed with the "local
>> convergence"?
>=20
> i thought i just did that :)
>=20
> but, to be fair, i find the minutes lacking, to be kind.  and this is
> really the chairs' job.  and i am nose deep in tex with a journal =
paper
> drealine tomorrow.

I did look through the minutes and would agree that they are "lacking".  =
Although I see some discussion of the issue under the "AS aliasing =
Replace AS Local AS" and "Replace as - AS migration" sections, on p. 7, =
all I (mainly) see are: "One way is use pcount=3D0" and "Going to have =
to be knob".  It's unclear, to me, if there were (are?) other suggested =
solutions made and/or how the pCount=3D0 suggestion is thought to work, =
in practice.  Are these written down in detail somewhere in a draft, =
ideally, or in the mean time can the WG chairs, or folks who suggested =
the idea(s), share them with the list?  In particular, I'm curious about =
the potential security implications of now allowing anyone to turn on =
this "feature" and allowing them to dump anything they want into the =
BGPSEC_Path_Signature attribute, (assuming that any ASN they put in with =
pCount=3D0 in the BGPSEC_Path_Signature has valid signatures of course).

Thanks,

-shane=

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From: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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Randy,

> well, actually, the discussion in april was walking around many of the
> implications thereof.  it is hard to discuss "do we keep/replace
> AS[4]_PATH" as it is abstract and draws deep philosophical discourse
> with no hard handles on technical decision points.

I think you should remove the [4] from the discussion. 4 bytes ASN is =
mandatory for BGPSEC speakers. So, there should be no AS4_PATH =
attributes between BGPSEC routers to keep/replace.

Roque



> otoh, i would be really interested in hearing/discussing if anyone =
sees
> any show-stoppers to the current draft doing so.
>=20
> i am amused that the current draft says, in the intro,
>=20
>   2.  Every AS listed in the AS_Path attribute of the update =
explicitly
>       authorized the advertisement of the route to the subsequent AS =
in
>       the AS_Path.
>=20
> when there is no bgpsec as_path. :)
>=20
>> The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics =
(see
>> the minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.
>=20
> see above
>=20
>> (2) router private key provisioning.
>>=20
>> In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) =
that
>> guidance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed
>> keys would be a good idea.  We had some discussion in the Paris
>> meeting of two drafts discussing provisioning the routers with their
>> needed private keys.  There's also been a recent flurry of discussion
>> on the list.
>=20
> no comments on the new version of draft-ietf-sidr-rtr-keying-00.txt.
> would appreciate some now or we can ask for wglc.
>=20
> there have been no comments on list to confed and aliasing.  may we =
call
> them done?
>=20
> randy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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From randy@psg.com  Thu May 24 02:18:19 2012
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>> well, actually, the discussion in april was walking around many of
>> the implications thereof.  it is hard to discuss "do we keep/replace
>> AS[4]_PATH" as it is abstract and draws deep philosophical discourse
>> with no hard handles on technical decision points.
> 
> I think you should remove the [4] from the discussion. 4 bytes ASN is
> mandatory for BGPSEC speakers. So, there should be no AS4_PATH
> attributes between BGPSEC routers to keep/replace.

i agree.  but every time i say AS_PATH someone whacks me with AS4_PATH.
maybe this is why i like the NO_EXPLICIT_PATH :)

randy

From rogaglia@cisco.com  Thu May 24 05:16:27 2012
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> i agree.  but every time i say AS_PATH someone whacks me with AS4_PATH.
> maybe this is why i like the NO_EXPLICIT_PATH :)

well, you are normally consistent at asking people to read the documents :-).

r.

> randy


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From heas@shrubbery.net  Thu May 24 06:18:32 2012
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To: Wes Hardaker <wjhns1@hardakers.net>
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Cc: Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>, sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] sidrSlides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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Wed, May 23, 2012 at 06:22:33PM -0700, Wes Hardaker:
> Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net> writes:
> 
> > For those who didn't get to see the end of the "RPKI Over BitTorrent"
> > presentation in today's SIDR meeting, the full slide deck is available
> > at
> >
> >   http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/slides/slides-83-sidr-9.pdf
> >
> > and should be relatively self-explanatory.
> 
> I've been thinking about this a lot lately, as it'll certainly be a
> challenge to ensure everyone is up to date.  It doesn't matter whether
> you "should have pulled" or whether "you pull right when you get a
> request".  Either way, there is an underlying data distribution problem.
> 
> Most importantly, every bit of the repository needs to pretty much get
> everywhere.  Rdist works well for trying not to duplicate data.
> Bittorrent works well for sharing the load, but either requires a lot of
> bittorrent start files (whatever they're called), which then becomes
> hard to syncronize; or a small number of bittorrent files (one per
> aggregation point) that indicate you need to refetch and entire .zip
> file even if you already have most of it anyway.
> 
> But the real underlying problem is what I said above: every bit needs to
> get efficiently to every place, ideally at time of initial publication.

I have probably have missed it, but has an IRR distribution protocol-like
mechanism been discussed?  See Merit's IRRd documentation, but simply its
DNS serial number-like with record "add" and "delete" functions.  I would
expect this to be relative low impact and, at least with Merit's IRRd, to
be low maintenance.

And, regarding the comment about NNTP in the slides, I believe that is
false.  If one had a server used solely for sidr, rather than sidr +
alt.whatever.stream.of.garbage, I believe it would be found to be very
low maintenance.  I haven't run a server for about 15 years, but I never
had trouble with the software and certainly the software has likely
improved rather than degraded.  The problems were always hardware (disk)
failures and the volume.

> This sure smells to me like a solution in need of multicast (or, more
> accurately, "deployed multicast") with a fall back to something like
> bittorrent for bootstrapping or when you've missed session data and
> can't recover.  Multicast as a data stream would be much more efficient
> is collecting updates, although there are still issues that would need
> to be worked through like "how do you know you heard everything".  Oh,
> and it only works if you multicast deployed to your site of course.

please, we do not want multicast as the only solution.  does your noc know
how to debug multicast forwarding problems?

From wesley.george@twcable.com  Thu May 24 06:19:59 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
Date: Thu, 24 May 2012 09:19:56 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sidr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of
> Randy Bush
> Sent: Wednesday, May 23, 2012 6:09 PM
> To: Murphy, Sandra
> Cc: sidr@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
>
> > In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) that
> > guidance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed
> > keys would be a good idea.  We had some discussion in the Paris
> > meeting of two drafts discussing provisioning the routers with their
> > needed private keys.  There's also been a recent flurry of discussion
> > on the list.
>
> no comments on the new version of draft-ietf-sidr-rtr-keying-00.txt.
> would appreciate some now or we can ask for wglc.
>

[WEG] We're again having an interim collocated with NANOG, ostensibly to ga=
in additional operator participation (as well as batch travel).
However, in order to gain any benefit from the location, we probably need t=
o publicize the interim on the NANOG list, though the window for doing it b=
efore travel plans are made is probably closing/closed.
Wasn't it on the NANOG agenda in SD? It's not this time...
It may even be useful to have a set of questions to fire off in a lightning=
 talk regarding the things we plan to discuss in more detail over the cours=
e of the interim, so that people who have opinions on the matters can weigh=
 in.

Wes George

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From wjhns1@hardakers.net  Thu May 24 06:36:53 2012
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From: Wes Hardaker <wjhns1@hardakers.net>
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heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> writes:

>> This sure smells to me like a solution in need of multicast (or, more
>> accurately, "deployed multicast") with a fall back to something like
>> bittorrent for bootstrapping or when you've missed session data and
>> can't recover.  Multicast as a data stream would be much more efficient
>> is collecting updates, although there are still issues that would need
>> to be worked through like "how do you know you heard everything".  Oh,
>> and it only works if you multicast deployed to your site of course.
>
> please, we do not want multicast as the only solution.  does your noc know
> how to debug multicast forwarding problems?

I didn't say only :-) . In fact, I pointed at bittorrent as a backup.  I
simply said it would be more efficient when sending out *new* changes.
-- 
Wes Hardaker
SPARTA, Inc.

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Cc: Rob Austein <sra@hactrn.net>, sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] sidrSlides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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Thu, May 24, 2012 at 06:36:51AM -0700, Wes Hardaker:
> I didn't say only :-) . In fact, I pointed at bittorrent as a backup.  I
> simply said it would be more efficient when sending out *new* changes.

understood; i'm registering/re-enforcing that if that is developed it must
not be the only mathod.

From morrowc@ops-netman.net  Thu May 24 10:15:19 2012
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Subject: [sidr] [INTERIM MEETING 6/6] Agenda update
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The 6/6/2012 (6/6/2012 for the EU folks or Jun 6 2012) meeting agenda
looks like:

  * aspath not present - implications?
    - scudder's notes at previous meeting
      perhaps not all the bugs worked out/considerations made
      (not just tools, re-figuring the aspath on entrance/exit,
       are there other places where aspath is used/required?
       confeds is one example?)
    - rbush's noted method to deal with this in confeds

  * rekeying processes/procedures/implications
    - two drafts (roque + randy)
      one focused on router side key management (onboarding/etc)
      one focused on overall key change process (including
        rpki/routers/etc)

  * performance measurement bounds
    - andree/tim's interest in this
      publication point sizing and operations/sla requirements
    - what parts of the system get metric'd and why are those important?
    - sriram - sizing requirements for routers in defined roles in the
      network.

Note that we have only ~5hrs for the meeting so we may have to
stack-rank the above into the items we really WANT to get through first.

also, this is available (and will be updated at):
  <http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/wiki/InterimMeeting20120606>

-chris
(co-chair 1 of 3)

[0]: wiki -> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/wiki/WikiStart

From christopher.morrow@gmail.com  Thu May 24 12:38:55 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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On Thu, May 24, 2012 at 9:19 AM, George, Wes <wesley.george@twcable.com> wrote:
> However, in order to gain any benefit from the location, we probably need to publicize the interim on the NANOG list, though the window for doing it before travel plans are made is probably closing/closed.
> Wasn't it on the NANOG agenda in SD? It's not this time...

I sent a note to the nanog list... hopefully folk will be able to
attend either physically or virtually.

From wjhns1@hardakers.net  Thu May 24 12:44:06 2012
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From: Wes Hardaker <wjhns1@hardakers.net>
To: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] sidrSlides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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heasley <heas@shrubbery.net> writes:

> Thu, May 24, 2012 at 06:36:51AM -0700, Wes Hardaker:
>> I didn't say only :-) . In fact, I pointed at bittorrent as a backup.  I
>> simply said it would be more efficient when sending out *new* changes.
>
> understood; i'm registering/re-enforcing that if that is developed it must
> not be the only mathod.

Agreed.  If we can't do it over carrier pigeon, we have no real backup.
-- 
Wes Hardaker
SPARTA, Inc.

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Subject: Re: [sidr] [INTERIM MEETING 6/6] Agenda update
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An astute reader notes that the original message:
  <http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04563.html>

(additionally, until a moment ago the wiki doc for the meeting had
this text copied/pasted into it...)

Had the original timing data (full-day), the space and other
constraints dictate that the meeting will actually be 1300-1800 PDT.

-chris

On Thu, May 24, 2012 at 1:15 PM, Chris Morrow <morrowc@ops-netman.net> wrot=
e:
> The 6/6/2012 (6/6/2012 for the EU folks or Jun 6 2012) meeting agenda
> looks like:
>
> =A0* aspath not present - implications?
> =A0 =A0- scudder's notes at previous meeting
> =A0 =A0 =A0perhaps not all the bugs worked out/considerations made
> =A0 =A0 =A0(not just tools, re-figuring the aspath on entrance/exit,
> =A0 =A0 =A0 are there other places where aspath is used/required?
> =A0 =A0 =A0 confeds is one example?)
> =A0 =A0- rbush's noted method to deal with this in confeds
>
> =A0* rekeying processes/procedures/implications
> =A0 =A0- two drafts (roque + randy)
> =A0 =A0 =A0one focused on router side key management (onboarding/etc)
> =A0 =A0 =A0one focused on overall key change process (including
> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0rpki/routers/etc)
>
> =A0* performance measurement bounds
> =A0 =A0- andree/tim's interest in this
> =A0 =A0 =A0publication point sizing and operations/sla requirements
> =A0 =A0- what parts of the system get metric'd and why are those importan=
t?
> =A0 =A0- sriram - sizing requirements for routers in defined roles in the
> =A0 =A0 =A0network.
>
> Note that we have only ~5hrs for the meeting so we may have to
> stack-rank the above into the items we really WANT to get through first.
>
> also, this is available (and will be updated at):
> =A0<http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/wiki/InterimMeeting20120606>
>
> -chris
> (co-chair 1 of 3)
>
> [0]: wiki -> http://trac.tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/trac/wiki/WikiStart
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From jgs@juniper.net  Thu May 24 13:14:21 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] sidrSlides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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Wes,

On May 23, 2012, at 9:22 PM, Wes Hardaker wrote:

> Bittorrent works well for sharing the load, but either requires a lot =
of
> bittorrent start files (whatever they're called), which then becomes
> hard to syncronize; or a small number of bittorrent files (one per
> aggregation point) that indicate you need to refetch and entire .zip
> file even if you already have most of it anyway.

I'm far from an expert on Bittorrent but I believe this is not right. A =
.torrent file (what you called a "bittorrent start file") can contain =
contain a list of files to be transferred, there's no mandate to zip =
them into a single file first. Presumably the BT protocol is smart about =
not transferring files you already have locally -- that's kind of the =
whole point. Rob's "operational overview" slide makes it clear he's =
imagining operating in the collection-of-files mode.=20

Probably there are some issues with this mode of operation too -- if you =
list every single RPKI object individually then the size of the .torrent =
file scales linearly in the size of the unauthenticated/ tree. This =
seems likely to suck since I am guessing BT's normal operating regime is =
to transfer small numbers of large files rather than potentially vast =
numbers of relatively tiny files.

The zip files Rob's slides talk about just contain the .torrent file and =
manifest (which is also O(N) in the size of the tree, sigh).

Speaking purely as a Bittorrent amateur + not the author of the slides!

--John=

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On Thu, May 24, 2012 at 4:13 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
> Wes,
>
> On May 23, 2012, at 9:22 PM, Wes Hardaker wrote:
>
>> Bittorrent works well for sharing the load, but either requires a lot of
>> bittorrent start files (whatever they're called), which then becomes
>> hard to syncronize; or a small number of bittorrent files (one per
>> aggregation point) that indicate you need to refetch and entire .zip
>> file even if you already have most of it anyway.
>
> I'm far from an expert on Bittorrent but I believe this is not right. A
> .torrent file (what you called a "bittorrent start file") can contain
> contain a list of files to be transferred, there's no mandate to zip them
> into a single file first. Presumably the BT protocol is smart about not
> transferring files you already have locally -- that's kind of the whole
> point. Rob's "operational overview" slide makes it clear he's imagining
> operating in the collection-of-files mode.

per publication-point I think? So you have to collect N-thousand of
these torrent files, and keep N-thousand torrent jobs running and keep
state on N-thousand remote torrent files changing over time... some of
this could be alleviated in many ways, worst case though is that.

> Probably there are some issues with this mode of operation too -- if you
> list every single RPKI object individually then the size of the .torrent
> file scales linearly in the size of the unauthenticated/ tree. This seems
> likely to suck since I am guessing BT's normal operating regime is to
> transfer small numbers of large files rather than potentially vast numbers
> of relatively tiny files.

well, folk like fedora/ubuntu/etc offer full distributions over
bittorrent ... I've not done a find . | wc -l on a system like this in
a long time, but 4-8 gb over bittorrent for a few thousands of files
seems to work fairly well for them.

> The zip files Rob's slides talk about just contain the .torrent file and
> manifest (which is also O(N) in the size of the tree, sigh).

maybe looking at a bittorrent-like solution for intra-as distribution
is interesting though? though that also seems (to me) to fall into
'local implementation' land, from the vendor/arms-dealer that sold me
the solution.

> Speaking purely as a Bittorrent amateur + not the author of the slides!

me too, as an amateur of bittorrentz I mean.

-chris

> --John
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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Subject: Re: [sidr] sidrSlides for "RPKI Over BitTorrent" presentation
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At Thu, 24 May 2012 17:11:55 -0400, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> 
> On Thu, May 24, 2012 at 4:13 PM, John G. Scudder <jgs@juniper.net> wrote:
> > Wes,
> >
> > On May 23, 2012, at 9:22 PM, Wes Hardaker wrote:
> >
> >> Bittorrent works well for sharing the load, but either requires a lot of
> >> bittorrent start files (whatever they're called), which then becomes
> >> hard to syncronize; or a small number of bittorrent files (one per
> >> aggregation point) that indicate you need to refetch and entire .zip
> >> file even if you already have most of it anyway.

The .zip file is just a wrapper around a .torrent file and an
associated text manifest (which is mostly present to provide a
stronger checksum than BitTorrent provides).

.zip files over HTTPS are the control channel.  RPKI data files over
BitTorrent are the data channel.  Confusing the two will lead to brain
trauma.

> > I'm far from an expert on Bittorrent but I believe this is not right. A
> > .torrent file (what you called a "bittorrent start file") can contain
> > contain a list of files to be transferred, there's no mandate to zip them
> > into a single file first. Presumably the BT protocol is smart about not
> > transferring files you already have locally -- that's kind of the whole
> > point. Rob's "operational overview" slide makes it clear he's imagining
> > operating in the collection-of-files mode.
> 
> per publication-point I think?

No.  It's one torrent per gatherer.  More precisely, one torrent at
time per gatherer, as each gatherer generates a new torrent when it
thinks it has a new batch of data that's worth sharing.

> So you have to collect N-thousand of these torrent files, and keep
> N-thousand torrent jobs running and keep state on N-thousand remote
> torrent files changing over time... some of this could be alleviated
> in many ways, worst case though is that.

One torrent per gatherer at a time.  The mechanism outlined in the
slides uses HTTPS polling to distribute the .zip files containing the
.torrent files.  The HTTPS service used for this can be replicated via
the usual techniques.

So the clients poll the HTTPS servers to get the .torrent files, then
use the .torrent files to retrieve the ten zillion little object files
from the BitTorrent cloud.  Note that BitTorrent is clever enough not
to retrieve files it already has, so in effect this produces a similar
effect to rsync (client only pulls what it needs), without imposing
the same kind of server load.

From randy@psg.com  Thu May 24 16:05:17 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [INTERIM MEETING 6/6] Agenda update
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>   * aspath not present - implications?
>     - scudder's notes at previous meeting
>       perhaps not all the bugs worked out/considerations made
>       (not just tools, re-figuring the aspath on entrance/exit,
>        are there other places where aspath is used/required?
>        confeds is one example?)
>     - rbush's noted method to deal with this in confeds

i am not sure i would clump all of this under aspath, but what the heck.

can we please add shane's aliasing issue and hopefully this time we can
make it clear in the minutes?

also, the pfx-validate authors are currently polling eachother to ask
for wglc on that doc, and it may be worth putting on the agenda so folk
at the meeting can whack us appropriately.

also, new revs of origin-ops and bgpsec-ops are out.  folk may wish to
comment.

on all those docs, i do not think a 'presentation' is warranted.  if
folk have not read them, that is their problem and does not warrant the
comic book edition being presented to waste the time of those who have
done their homework.  of course, presentations to clarify important and
complex issues would be useful, if there are such.

randy

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Thu May 24 16:06:28 2012
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The authors have stated that they believe that draft-ietf-sidr-rpsl-sig-05 =
"Securing RPSL Objects with RPKI Signatures" is ready for a working group l=
ast call.=0A=
=0A=
The draft can be accessed at http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-rps=
l-sig-05 and https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-rpsl-sig/=0A=
=0A=
This announces the beginning of the wglc.  The last call will end on Friday=
, 08 Jun 2012.=0A=
=0A=
Please judge whether you believe that this work is ready for publication an=
d send any comments to the list.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair=

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On Thu, May 24, 2012 at 7:05 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:
>> =A0 * aspath not present - implications?
>> =A0 =A0 - scudder's notes at previous meeting
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 perhaps not all the bugs worked out/considerations made
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 (not just tools, re-figuring the aspath on entrance/exit,
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0are there other places where aspath is used/required?
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 =A0confeds is one example?)
>> =A0 =A0 - rbush's noted method to deal with this in confeds
>
> i am not sure i would clump all of this under aspath, but what the heck.
>
> can we please add shane's aliasing issue and hopefully this time we can
> make it clear in the minutes?

sure thing, your name is there purely for placeholder... with the
example that you thought you'd already worked through properly on-list
+ in-room.

> also, the pfx-validate authors are currently polling eachother to ask
> for wglc on that doc, and it may be worth putting on the agenda so folk
> at the meeting can whack us appropriately.

sure, keep in mind we have only 5 hrs.

> also, new revs of origin-ops and bgpsec-ops are out. =A0folk may wish to
> comment.

list comments seem great for that, at least for starters.

> on all those docs, i do not think a 'presentation' is warranted. =A0if
> folk have not read them, that is their problem and does not warrant the
> comic book edition being presented to waste the time of those who have
> done their homework. =A0of course, presentations to clarify important and
> complex issues would be useful, if there are such.

sure.

> randy
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

From randy@psg.com  Thu May 24 18:29:16 2012
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Cc: draft-ietf-sidr-rpsl-sig@tools.ietf.org, sidr wg list <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] WGLC for draft-ietf-sidr-rpsl-sig-05.txt
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a quick read only.  and sorry to wait for wglc, but that's life.  at
least i did not wait for ietf lc :)

--

what is "RPSL"?  it is not defined, nor is there a cite.

--

2.1.  General Attributes, Meta Information

in general, the format/syntax of the attribute part of many fields might
be specified more precisely.  have mercy on the people who are gonna
write code to parse this stuff.  e.g. time "is expressed as the decimal
representation of an unsigned integer," but what is a decimal
representation?  ascii? (note that 3.1.4 does this) i'd even settle for
examples.  the "list of attribute names" needs to cite the enumeration
of allowed names, kinda hard if RPSL has no cite.  blah blah blah.

--

2.1.  General Attributes, Meta Information
   2.  Reference to the certificate corresponding to the private key
       used to sign this object (field "c").  This is a URL of type
       "rsync" or "http(s)" that points to a specific resource
       certificate in an RPKI repository.

needs a cite

--

2.1.  General Attributes, Meta Information
   3.  Signature method (field "m"): what hash and signature algorithms
       were used to create the signature.  The allowed algorithms which
       can be used for the signature are specified in [RFC6485].

sec folk, is this sufficiently specified that i can get a sure parse?
i am three levels deep in rfcs and am still not sure.

--

2.1.  General Attributes, Meta Information
   5.  The signed attributes (field "a").  This is a list of attribute
       names, separated by an ASCII "+" character (if more than one
       attribute is enumerated).  The list must include any attribute at
       most once.

as rfc 2622 has many attributes which are "multi-valued," which of the
set is being signed?

--

Optional fields of the "signature" attribute:

is it a field or an attribute?  both are used.  decide.

--

One applications for such a mechanism include the case of a route[6]
object, where both the prefix owner's and the AS owner's signature is
expected (if they are different parties).

first, this is an example of why a mild grammar pass is needed.

second, the trust model of the rpki ROA is that the AS owner does not
attest.  i do not remember the trust model in RPSL and am too lazy to
try to figure it out as it cites 2725 which says

   3. Routes should only be announced with the consent of the holder of
      the origin AS number of the announcement and with the consent of
      the holder of the address space.

but i just do not have the energy to find how this is stated, validated,
... in this way too looong doc.  but the difference in trust models
could be at least noted.

and i have this nagging worry that there is trouble waiting in that list
of urls of certs.  the references and referents are not necessarily
stable and the resulting instability of a collection of them could be
interesting.

--

2.2.  Signed Attributes
   One can look at an RPSL object as an (ordered) set of attributes

uh, i guess one could.  but my memory is that the are not strictly
ordered.  you may want to say if and why ordering is actually important
to this draft.

--

2.2.  Signed Attributes

trust model issue.  what attributes may [not] be signed by, for example,
a prefix cert?  may prefix certs [not] sign different fields/attributes
than AS certs?

--

   The type of the object determines the minimum set of attributes that
   MUST be signed.  The signer MAY choose to sign additional attributes,
   in order to provide integrity protection for those attributes too.

forward ref to sec 4 would be helpful here.

is integrity the only assertion being made if for signed attributes
beyond the minimum set?

with multiple signers, is, for example, the AS holder signing an route:
object really attesting to the holes: and org:?

--

why not mandate the canonic syntax of 3.1.4 in the objects themselves?

--

3.2.  Signature Creation
   3.  Arrange the selected attributes according to the selection
       sequence specified in the "a" field as above, omiting all
       attributes that will not be signed.

attributes which may be repeated are gonna be fun.

--

back to tex

randy

From terry.manderson@icann.org  Thu May 24 18:35:28 2012
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From: Terry Manderson <terry.manderson@icann.org>
To: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 24 May 2012 18:35:08 -0700
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These are my comments on the draft draft-ietf-sidr-rpsl-sig-05

In the Introduction (Para 3) it says:

" A maintainer of such signed database objects MUST possess a relevant
resource certificate which shows him/her as the legitimate holder of an
Internet number resource"

I'm afraid I'm confused on how you make the jump to saying a maintainer of
RPSL objects has a resource certificate which lists the resources 'shows
him/her as the legitimate holder.' There is no identity information in the
resource certificate.

Further (and in the Abstract) says " are done by the legitimate holder(s) of
the internet resources". I think this is misaligned. Many legitimate
resource holders (that aren't in the ISP game) outsource their routing
'stuff' and would probably palm off the creation of resource certs to
someone else who might then hold the private key - so I would argue that the
more correct approach here, is to say that:

"modifications of such database objects are authorized by the holder(s) of
the private key for the resource certificate that encompasses the the
Internet resources mentioned in those objects."

The second last sentence clarifies somewhat, but my point is that I don't
see that the maintainer::Resource Holder::Private Key Holder is a simple
straight line. (and I note that the mntner object has no additional
handling, so in a way the mntner and the private key and resource cert in
the 'signature:' attribute can be quite unrelated except for some IRR
process to assert some relationship, somehow. Is/was there any discussion on
why the mntner asserts no awareness of a signature or relevant published
rescerts that may come into play over the objects it is responsible for?)

Section 2.1, The new attribute signature looks to update RPSL (RFC2622)
shouldn't a 'updates' in the RFC header?

section 2.2, nit.  "Allowing the maintainer an object to select the
   attributes that are covered by the digital signature achieves the
   goals established in Section 1."

missing "of", should be:

   "Allowing the maintainer of an object to select the
   attributes that are covered by the digital signature achieves the
   goals established in Section 1."

In Signature Creation (3.2) I would like to see a pointer to section 4. You
have gone to the effort to provide a sensible list of the attributes in RPSL
objects to sign over (which I like!), might as well highlight this to the
reader in section 3 and also in the intro and abstract. For me this is an
important piece.

I think the security considerations section needs work. Your rightly point
out that confidentiality (as a public object) is not a concern. I would like
the "integrity of the RPSL object" reworded so that you are actually talking
about the attributes (section 4) of the RPSL object which are signed over.

There are no words about availability. I think it needs to be highlighted
that signing the objects still does not guarantee any level availability or
end to end integrity. It's whois. :-) Any object can be modified in transit
(MiTM) to drop the signature attribute and modify the RPSL contents should
an attacker wish to.

Can you provide a set of actual examples in an appendix? I am most
interested in seeing an example with the optional references to other
parties certificates field 'o'. and additional signatures. (section 2.1,
second number '2' bullet)

For the most part I have no strong objections to this document moving
forward.

Cheers
Terry

On 25/05/12 9:06 AM, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com> wrote:

> The authors have stated that they believe that draft-ietf-sidr-rpsl-sig-05
> "Securing RPSL Objects with RPKI Signatures" is ready for a working group last
> call.
> 
> The draft can be accessed at
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sidr-rpsl-sig-05 and
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sidr-rpsl-sig/
> 
> This announces the beginning of the wglc.  The last call will end on Friday,
> 08 Jun 2012.
> 
> Please judge whether you believe that this work is ready for publication and
> send any comments to the list.
> 
> --Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr

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From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Fri May 25 08:47:11 2012
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Dear WG members,
The WG needs to decide about the date and type of the next interim 
(after June 6th). The earlier proposal stated June 29th. Are people 
happy with this date or do they want to propose an alternative? Note 
that we are more flexible this time, because this is not tied to any 
other industry event.

We also need to decide on whether this should be a physical interim with 
remote participants or fully virtual interim (e.g. everybody is using 
WebEx or something similar).

Please reply to this message, sending your comments to the mailing list 
or directly to chairs (sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org).

Best Regards,
Alexey, on behalf of SIDR chairs.


From randy@psg.com  Sat May 26 00:47:18 2012
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alexey,

> The WG needs to decide about the date and type of the next interim 
> (after June 6th). The earlier proposal stated June 29th. Are people 
> happy with this date or do they want to propose an alternative?

i doubt i would have all homework from 6 june done by the 29th.  of
course, i might be lucky and have none :)  and, of course i can not
speak for matt, who does the heavy lifting.

if 6 june turns out to leave a lot to discuss that warrants the
bandwidth, i'll fly to wherever for the 29th.  otherwise, i'll probably
skype-out to the webex's pstn gateway.

randy

From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Sat May 26 02:48:02 2012
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Hi Randy,

On 26 May 2012, at 08:47, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:

> alexey,
> 
>> The WG needs to decide about the date and type of the next interim 
>> (after June 6th). The earlier proposal stated June 29th. Are people 
>> happy with this date or do they want to propose an alternative?
> 
> i doubt i would have all homework from 6 june done by the 29th.  of
> course, i might be lucky and have none :)  and, of course i can not
> speak for matt, who does the heavy lifting.

Would you prefer a later date then, e.g. shortly after July 4th?
> 
> if 6 june turns out to leave a lot to discuss that warrants the
> bandwidth, i'll fly to wherever for the 29th.  otherwise, i'll probably
> skype-out to the webex's pstn gateway.
> 
> randy

From randy@psg.com  Sat May 26 03:22:10 2012
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good evening alexey,

> Would you prefer a later date then, e.g. shortly after July 4th?

janog is 4-6 july, so we would be into the following week, the week of
the 9th [0].  and then we've just moved the short stick to the time to
the pre-ietf meeting, which i have marked as 27.7.

so, if i had to call it now, i would say 29.6 virtual.  i would asume it
would be short, except we may not get as much done as we would like in
the post-nanog van meeting in ten or so days.

randy

[0] - the calendar many of us use to avoid ops meetings conficts can be
      found at http://ws.edu.isoc.org/calendar/

From weiler@watson.org  Sat May 26 08:38:38 2012
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On Fri, 25 May 2012, Alexey Melnikov wrote:

> The WG needs to decide about the date and type of the next interim 
> (after June 6th). The earlier proposal stated June 29th. Are people 
> happy with this date or do they want to propose an alternative? Note 
> that we are more flexible this time, because this is not tied to any 
> other industry event.

I presently oppose having interims [1], but in case the WG decides to 
have one anyway...

My preference is for earlier that week, particularly Tuesday or 
Wednesday, 26-27 June.  Following up on Randy's suggestion, the week 
of 9 July is also fine, with a slight preference for Tuesday-Thursday. 
I had said back in March that I would not be available on 29 June [2] 
-- there's a chance that could change, but I'd still rather pick a day 
that I can commit to, like the Tuesday or Wednesday.

> We also need to decide on whether this should be a physical interim 
> with remote participants or fully virtual interim (e.g. everybody is 
> using WebEx or something similar).

I don't care.  I've previously suggested that we have an all-virtual 
meeting as a forcing function on the technical issues[2], but many of 
those issues involve getting audio to/from the room with many people 
in it, so an all-virtual meeting may not all that useful as a forcing 
function.

-- Sam

[1] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04559.html

[2] http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/sidr/current/msg04268.html

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On May 22, 2012, at 5:46 PM, Matt Lepinski wrote:

> Other than confeds are there any other potentially open issues related =
to the removal of AS_Path?

(I think this just recapitulates what I said at the interim, but maybe =
it's worth saying again for the list.)

Philosophically, the thing that makes me worry the most is that we're =
cutting out one of BGP's fundamental elements and replacing it with one =
which provides only a subset of its semantics. Specific things missing =
include:

- Confederations. But we are discussing ways to fix this.
- Extensibility to include new segment types. In principle this is a =
fairly serious omission, but one can argue that new segment types can't =
be introduced in practice, since existing implementations will treat =
them as fatal errors.

And actually, that's it for my list of specifics. I think we can check =
off the "done, in principle" box for confeds. So the remaining issue is =
extensibility. One may or may not find the "extensibility doesn't work =
anyway" argument compelling, I'm not entirely sure *I* do. In any case, =
I think this deserves a good airing before we commit.

The other issue is one Shane already brought up on this thread -- the =
fact that some of the more egregious AS_PATH editing hacks that exist in =
the wild may not be supportable in the AS_PATH-less new world order. =
(Many of the less egregious ones seem to be OK with appropriate pcount =
gyrations.) The pros and cons are a bit slippery here since even if we =
continue to carry AS_PATH, if the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute can't =
represent the semantics of what's in that AS_PATH, then validation will =
fail. But at least there's scope for a network operator on the receiving =
end to tolerate the validation failure and use the route anyway, if =
desired. In the case where there's no AS_PATH, the data are just gone =
with no chance for appeal.=20

It's also worth noting that leaving AS_PATH in would not be without =
cost. In the cases where the content of AS_PATH is isomorphic to that of =
BGPSEC_Path_Signatures, there's no problem -- but in those cases AS_PATH =
clearly could have been left out. In the remaining cases, what is the =
implementation supposed to do? It would be necessary to carefully =
specify. The easiest cop-out would be to say that in all such cases, the =
route fails validation. But I have a feeling that it's not that easy. =
Leaving AS_PATH out reduces that particular maze of twisty passages, =
although it replaces it with another: making sure it was really OK to =
axe AS_PATH to begin with (i.e., the discussion above).

I'm going to forward this to IDR to ensure that those who aren't =
following SIDR are aware there's a proposal to phase out AS_PATH in =
favor of a simplified replacement in BGPSEC.=20

--John=

From jgs@juniper.net  Tue May 29 11:25:22 2012
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Subject: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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IDR folks,

BGPSEC (in the SIDR WG) includes a path attribute, =
BGPSEC_Path_Signatures, that substantially overlaps the semantics of =
AS_PATH. For reasons discussed in the forwarded note below, it proposes =
that updates carrying BGPSEC_Path_Signatures should NOT carry AS_PATH.=20=


Since this would represent a fairly major change to the protocol, I =
wanted to make sure those not following SIDR were aware of it. Please =
cross-post any comments to sidr@ietf.org.

(See http://tools.ietf.org/html/ietf-sidr-bgpsec-protocol-03 Section 3.)

--John

Begin forwarded message:

> From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
> Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
> Date: May 29, 2012 2:21:33 PM EDT
> To: Matt Lepinski <mlepinski@bbn.com>
> Cc: "sidr@ietf.org list" <sidr@ietf.org>
>=20
> On May 22, 2012, at 5:46 PM, Matt Lepinski wrote:
>=20
>> Other than confeds are there any other potentially open issues =
related to the removal of AS_Path?
>=20
> (I think this just recapitulates what I said at the interim, but maybe =
it's worth saying again for the list.)
>=20
> Philosophically, the thing that makes me worry the most is that we're =
cutting out one of BGP's fundamental elements and replacing it with one =
which provides only a subset of its semantics. Specific things missing =
include:
>=20
> - Confederations. But we are discussing ways to fix this.
> - Extensibility to include new segment types. In principle this is a =
fairly serious omission, but one can argue that new segment types can't =
be introduced in practice, since existing implementations will treat =
them as fatal errors.
>=20
> And actually, that's it for my list of specifics. I think we can check =
off the "done, in principle" box for confeds. So the remaining issue is =
extensibility. One may or may not find the "extensibility doesn't work =
anyway" argument compelling, I'm not entirely sure *I* do. In any case, =
I think this deserves a good airing before we commit.
>=20
> The other issue is one Shane already brought up on this thread -- the =
fact that some of the more egregious AS_PATH editing hacks that exist in =
the wild may not be supportable in the AS_PATH-less new world order. =
(Many of the less egregious ones seem to be OK with appropriate pcount =
gyrations.) The pros and cons are a bit slippery here since even if we =
continue to carry AS_PATH, if the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute can't =
represent the semantics of what's in that AS_PATH, then validation will =
fail. But at least there's scope for a network operator on the receiving =
end to tolerate the validation failure and use the route anyway, if =
desired. In the case where there's no AS_PATH, the data are just gone =
with no chance for appeal.=20
>=20
> It's also worth noting that leaving AS_PATH in would not be without =
cost. In the cases where the content of AS_PATH is isomorphic to that of =
BGPSEC_Path_Signatures, there's no problem -- but in those cases AS_PATH =
clearly could have been left out. In the remaining cases, what is the =
implementation supposed to do? It would be necessary to carefully =
specify. The easiest cop-out would be to say that in all such cases, the =
route fails validation. But I have a feeling that it's not that easy. =
Leaving AS_PATH out reduces that particular maze of twisty passages, =
although it replaces it with another: making sure it was really OK to =
axe AS_PATH to begin with (i.e., the discussion above).
>=20
> I'm going to forward this to IDR to ensure that those who aren't =
following SIDR are aware there's a proposal to phase out AS_PATH in =
favor of a simplified replacement in BGPSEC.=20
>=20
> --John
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


From jgs@bgp.nu  Tue May 29 14:22:18 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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On May 29, 2012, at 2:24 PM, John G. Scudder wrote:

> It's also worth noting that leaving AS_PATH in would not be without =
cost. In the cases where the content of AS_PATH is isomorphic to that of =
BGPSEC_Path_Signatures, there's no problem -- but in those cases AS_PATH =
clearly could have been left out. In the remaining cases, what is the =
implementation supposed to do? It would be necessary to carefully =
specify. The easiest cop-out would be to say that in all such cases, the =
route fails validation. But I have a feeling that it's not that easy. =
Leaving AS_PATH out reduces that particular maze of twisty passages, =
although it replaces it with another: making sure it was really OK to =
axe AS_PATH to begin with (i.e., the discussion above).

In an offline follow-up with Robert Raszuk, he pointed out that when one =
applies a knob that results in an AS_PATH that can't be represented as a =
BGPSEC_Path_Signatures [*] there is a third option, that of downgrading =
from BGPSEC to unsigned BGP. That is to say, you convert the =
BGPSEC_Path_Signatures to an AS_PATH, apply the knob to the AS_PATH, and =
propagate the route with the AS_PATH and not the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures. =
This is functionally equivalent to "in all such cases, the route fails =
validation" but is more straightforward and seems to make a lot of =
sense: everything that can be represented signed, should be. If you =
insist on doing something that can't be signed, you can fall back to =
unsigned BGP and hope for the best.

This leaves me feeling a little more sanguine about the drop-the-AS_PATH =
idea, although I still think some more attention to enumerating what =
knobs will fall by the wayside is advisable.=20

--John

[*] The name of this attribute makes for awkward prose since it has no =
natural singular. How about calling it BGPSEC_Path_Signature instead? Or =
Signed_Path or Signed_AS_Path sans brand name?=

From jgs@juniper.net  Tue May 29 14:24:10 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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[Once more from proper account, sigh.]

On May 29, 2012, at 2:24 PM, John G. Scudder wrote:

> It's also worth noting that leaving AS_PATH in would not be without =
cost. In the cases where the content of AS_PATH is isomorphic to that of =
BGPSEC_Path_Signatures, there's no problem -- but in those cases AS_PATH =
clearly could have been left out. In the remaining cases, what is the =
implementation supposed to do? It would be necessary to carefully =
specify. The easiest cop-out would be to say that in all such cases, the =
route fails validation. But I have a feeling that it's not that easy. =
Leaving AS_PATH out reduces that particular maze of twisty passages, =
although it replaces it with another: making sure it was really OK to =
axe AS_PATH to begin with (i.e., the discussion above).

In an offline follow-up with Robert Raszuk, he pointed out that when one =
applies a knob that results in an AS_PATH that can't be represented as a =
BGPSEC_Path_Signatures [*] there is a third option, that of downgrading =
from BGPSEC to unsigned BGP. That is to say, you convert the =
BGPSEC_Path_Signatures to an AS_PATH, apply the knob to the AS_PATH, and =
propagate the route with the AS_PATH and not the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures. =
This is functionally equivalent to "in all such cases, the route fails =
validation" but is more straightforward and seems to make a lot of =
sense: everything that can be represented signed, should be. If you =
insist on doing something that can't be signed, you can fall back to =
unsigned BGP and hope for the best.

This leaves me feeling a little more sanguine about the drop-the-AS_PATH =
idea, although I still think some more attention to enumerating what =
knobs will fall by the wayside is advisable.=20

--John

[*] The name of this attribute makes for awkward prose since it has no =
natural singular. How about calling it BGPSEC_Path_Signature instead? Or =
Signed_Path or Signed_AS_Path sans brand name?=

From randy@psg.com  Tue May 29 16:45:42 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request for	agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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> This leaves me feeling a little more sanguine about the
> drop-the-AS_PATH idea, although I still think some more attention to
> enumerating what knobs will fall by the wayside is advisable.

as folk keep inventing new knobs, one question would seem to be whether
the knob inventors will understand and accept the trust/threat model
implications of knobs which force downgrade to non-sec.

randy

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Tue May 29 17:01:54 2012
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Thread-Topic: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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AS_PATH is used to specify the path that the payload takes.
Signed_AS_PATH is to verify the path that the update message takes.

There is no reason they can not be different. Let the verifying
function take both as input and let it decide based on policy.

An AS could forward an update with a third party nexthop of a third
party AS. The update message does not need to traverse the third
party AS at all, but the payload will. The third party ASN might just
be another ASN that the first party is using: it might be renumbering.
The first party might like to include the third party ASN for
loop detection.

I don't have a specific feature in mind. Just "what if".

On Tuesday, May 29, 2012 2:22 PM, John G. Scudder <> wrote:

> On May 29, 2012, at 2:24 PM, John G. Scudder wrote:
>=20
>> It's also worth noting that leaving AS_PATH in would not be without
>> cost. In the cases where the content of AS_PATH is isomorphic to
>> that of BGPSEC_Path_Signatures, there's no problem -- but in those
>> cases AS_PATH clearly could have been left out. In the remaining
>> cases, what is the implementation supposed to do? It would be
>> necessary to carefully specify. The easiest cop-out would be to say
>> that in all such cases, the route fails validation. But I have a
>> feeling that it's not that easy. Leaving AS_PATH out reduces that
>> particular maze of twisty passages, although it replaces it with
>> another: making sure it was really OK to axe AS_PATH to begin with
>> (i.e., the discussion above).         =20
>=20
> In an offline follow-up with Robert Raszuk, he pointed out that when
> one applies a knob that results in an AS_PATH that can't be
> represented as a BGPSEC_Path_Signatures [*] there is a third option,
> that of downgrading from BGPSEC to unsigned BGP. That is to say, you
> convert the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures to an AS_PATH, apply the knob to
> the AS_PATH, and propagate the route with the AS_PATH and not the
> BGPSEC_Path_Signatures. This is functionally equivalent to "in all
> such cases, the route fails validation" but is more straightforward
> and seems to make a lot of sense: everything that can be represented
> signed, should be. If you insist on doing something that can't be
> signed, you can fall back to unsigned BGP and hope for the best.    =20
>=20
> This leaves me feeling a little more sanguine about the
> drop-the-AS_PATH idea, although I still think some more attention to
> enumerating what knobs will fall by the wayside is advisable. =20
>=20
> --John
>=20
> [*] The name of this attribute makes for awkward prose since it has
> no natural singular. How about calling it BGPSEC_Path_Signature
> instead? Or Signed_Path or Signed_AS_Path sans brand name

--=20
Jakob Heitz.=

From sra@hactrn.net  Tue May 29 17:12:43 2012
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Subject: [sidr] Collecting your own statistics on the RPKI repository infrastructure
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Those who are interested in performing their own measurements on the
current RPKI infrastructure might be interested in the current version
of the rcynic-html tool which ships with our (rpki.net) validation
code.

This is a follow-on to some of the earlier measurement work we've been
doing.  The intent is to make it practical for people to collect and
graph their own statistics, since it's become clear that some of the
measurement results are highly sensitive to where one sits on the
global network.

To use this, download and build our software (see documentation),
configure rcynic and rcynic-html to run hourly under cron (ditto), and
let it run for a while to collect some history.  rcynic-html stores
what we think are the most useful measurements in a collection of rrd
databases (see rrdtool, mrtg) and includes graphs of the result in its
output.

Software is at

  http://rpki.net/

If you're allergic to private trust anchors, see

  http://download.rpki.net/

Sample of the output, from the same rcynic instance which generated
the graphs I've presented at the last two IEPG meetings.  Since I've
been saving the XML files from this particular rcynic instance anyway,
I was able to feed the last seven months of history into rcynic-html,
so this gives some idea of what one might see after leaving it running
for a while.

  http://www.hactrn.net/opaque/rcynic/

From randy@psg.com  Tue May 29 17:29:27 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request	for	agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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> AS_PATH is used to specify the path that the payload takes.

really?  i thought it was a routing loop detection mechanism.
it's been a while since folk wrote research papers describing
schemes for routing by AS.

i would phrase it as

AS_PATH specifies the ASs through which the routing announcement has
passed.

> Signed_AS_PATH is to verify the path that the update message takes.

and then this works really nicely.

> There is no reason they can not be different.

and here i thought that detecting that they differ, as an attack, is the
core goal of as-path validation.

randy

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Tue May 29 17:47:44 2012
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Date: Tue, 29 May 2012 20:47:36 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request	for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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On Tuesday, May 29, 2012 5:29 PM, Randy Bush <mailto:randy@psg.com> wrote:

>> AS_PATH is used to specify the path that the payload takes.
>=20
> really?  i thought it was a routing loop detection mechanism.
> it's been a while since folk wrote research papers describing
> schemes for routing by AS.
>=20
> i would phrase it as
>=20
> AS_PATH specifies the ASs through which the routing announcement has
> passed.
>=20
>> Signed_AS_PATH is to verify the path that the update message takes.
>=20
> and then this works really nicely.
>=20
>> There is no reason they can not be different.
>=20
> and here i thought that detecting that they differ, as an attack, is
> the core goal of as-path validation.

I thought it was to prevent an AS from
announcing an update that it was not authorised  to.

An entirely different thing.

>=20
> randy

--=20
Jakob Heitz.=

From randy@psg.com  Tue May 29 17:52:07 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request	for	agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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>> and here i thought that detecting that they differ, as an attack, is
>> the core goal of as-path validation.
> I thought it was to prevent an AS from announcing an update that it
> was not authorised to.

nope.  that is rpki-based origin validation.  we are now talking about
as-path validation.

from a note to some gov folk:

To be clear, as people keep calling BGP security 'RPKI'

In the current taxonomy, there are three pieces, the RPKI, RPKI-based
origin validation, and then path validation.

RPKI is the X.509 based hierarchy with is congruent with the internet IP
address allocation administration, the IANA, RIRS, ISPs, ...  It is the
substrate on which the next two are based.  It is currently deployed in
four of the five administrative regions, ARIN in North America being the
sad and embarrassing exception.

RPKI-based origin validation uses some of the RPKI data to allow a
router to verify that the autonomous system announcing an IP address
prefix is in fact authorized to do so.  This is not crypto checked so
can be violated.  But it prevents the vast majority of accidental
'hijackings' on the internet today, e.g. the famous Pakastani accidental
announcement of YouTube's address space.  RPKI-based origin validation
is in shipping code from Cisco, and will be shipping by Juniper soon.

Path validation uses the full crypto information of the RPKI to make up
for the embarrassing mistake that, like much of the internet BGP was
designed with no thought to securing the BGP protocol itself from being
gamed/violated.  It allows a receiver of a BGP announcement to formally
cryptographically validate that the originating autonomous system was
truely authorized to announce the IP address prefix, and that the
systems through which the announcement passed were indeed those which
the sender/forwarder at each hop intended.

Sorry to drone on, but these three really need to be differentiated.

randy

From jakob.heitz@ericsson.com  Tue May 29 18:06:02 2012
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To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
Date: Tue, 29 May 2012 21:05:59 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request	for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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On Tuesday, May 29, 2012 5:52 PM, Randy Bush <mailto:randy@psg.com> wrote:

>>> and here i thought that detecting that they differ, as an attack, is
>>> the core goal of as-path validation.
>> I thought it was to prevent an AS from announcing an update that it
>> was not authorised to.
>=20
> nope.  that is rpki-based origin validation.  we are now talking about
> as-path validation.
>=20
> from a note to some gov folk:
>=20
> To be clear, as people keep calling BGP security 'RPKI'
>=20
> In the current taxonomy, there are three pieces, the RPKI, RPKI-based
> origin validation, and then path validation.
>=20
> RPKI is the X.509 based hierarchy with is congruent with the internet
> IP address allocation administration, the IANA, RIRS, ISPs, ...  It
> is the substrate on which the next two are based.  It is currently
> deployed in four of the five administrative regions, ARIN in North
> America being the sad and embarrassing exception.
>=20
> RPKI-based origin validation uses some of the RPKI data to allow a
> router to verify that the autonomous system announcing an IP address
> prefix is in fact authorized to do so.  This is not crypto checked so
> can be violated.  But it prevents the vast majority of accidental
> 'hijackings' on the internet today, e.g. the famous Pakastani
> accidental announcement of YouTube's address space.  RPKI-based
> origin validation=20
> is in shipping code from Cisco, and will be shipping by Juniper soon.
>=20
> Path validation uses the full crypto information of the RPKI to make
> up for the embarrassing mistake that, like much of the internet BGP
> was designed with no thought to securing the BGP protocol itself from
> being gamed/violated.  It allows a receiver of a BGP announcement to
> formally cryptographically validate that the originating autonomous
> system was truely authorized to announce the IP address prefix, and
> that the=20
> systems through which the announcement passed were indeed those which
> the sender/forwarder at each hop intended.
>=20
> Sorry to drone on, but these three really need to be differentiated.
>=20
> randy

Apology accepted.
Note, I said "announcing", not "originating".

Here is my view of the difference:

Origin validation does not stop anyone from announcing an update.
It only requires the first AS in that update to be the
owner of the prefix.

Path validation prevents anyone from announcing an update unless
it was sent to them by an authorised AS. And they are authorised,
because it was sent to them by an authorised AS and so on, back
to the authorised originator.

--=20
Jakob Heitz.=

From robert@raszuk.net  Wed May 30 05:01:40 2012
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, "sidr@ietf.org list" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] [Idr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request for	agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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Let's observe that mangling with AS_PATH is usually done for a reason .. 
to achieve reachability to some set of prefixes which otherwise would be 
dropped.

So with this in mind a better question to think about from customer 
perspective is to choose either:

- unsecure but reachable Internet destinations
- secure Internet routing but unreachable destinations

Rgs,
R.

PS. I believe I have a solution to address both sides. Let me write it 
up and share in a week or two.

>> This leaves me feeling a little more sanguine about the
>> drop-the-AS_PATH idea, although I still think some more attention to
>> enumerating what knobs will fall by the wayside is advisable.
>
> as folk keep inventing new knobs, one question would seem to be whether
> the knob inventors will understand and accept the trust/threat model
> implications of knobs which force downgrade to non-sec.
>
> randy
> _______________________________________________
> Idr mailing list
> Idr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/idr
>
>


From kent@bbn.com  Wed May 30 08:41:20 2012
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Date: Wed, 30 May 2012 10:06:57 -0400
To: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request for	agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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Randy,

Thanks for the nicely articulated description of these elements of routing
security work in  SIDR.

Steve

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Wed May 30 09:11:17 2012
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Speaking as regular ol' wg member:=0A=
=0A=
Thanks for all of this John.  Excellent thoughts.=0A=
=0A=
>Philosophically, the thing that makes me worry the most is that we're =0A=
>cutting out one of BGP's fundamental elements and replacing it with one =
=0A=
>which provides only a subset of its semantics. Specific things missing =0A=
>include:=0A=
=0A=
I'm very interested in exploring semantics of the AS_PATH that the signatur=
e attribute does not capture.=0A=
=0A=
As for the particular uses you note:=0A=
=0A=
>=0A=
>- Confederations. But we are discussing ways to fix this.=0A=
>- Extensibility to include new segment types. In principle this is a fairl=
y =0A=
>serious omission, but one can argue that new segment types can't be =0A=
>introduced in practice, since existing implementations will treat them =0A=
>as fatal errors.=0A=
=0A=
As you note, there was a good discussion at the Apr 30 interim about confed=
erations.  We probably need to document it, a minor question being where it=
 belongs (what document).=0A=
=0A=
About extensibility - as you say, any new segment type not built into imple=
mentations would result in fatal errors.  So any new segment type would nee=
d to be built into implementations before use.  The question then becomes -=
 can the signature attributes also be augmented at the same time to deal wi=
th the new segment types?=0A=
=0A=
If a new segment type has a trust model, then there could be a simultaneous=
ly developed new security attribute to protect it.  If the new type's trust=
 model matches the existing AS_PATH trust model, then new protections could=
 be a new type or version of the existing  signature attribute.=0A=
=0A=
So the AS_PATH extensibility could be maintained in the security protection=
s - as long as the new extension is "protectable".=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
>The other issue is one Shane already brought up on this thread -- =0A=
>the fact that some of the more egregious AS_PATH editing hacks =0A=
>that exist in the wild may not be supportable in the AS_PATH-less =0A=
>new world order. =0A=
=0A=
I am quite sure I don't know the complete list of AS_PATH knobs!=0A=
=0A=
But some of those I do know are hacks that would allow attacks as well.  Th=
e fact that the security protections prohibit the attacks is a good thing. =
 If there's a way to identify good, not evil, uses, then we can design for =
that.  But in cases where there's no real way to distinguish the good from =
the evil, we're in a hard place.  Shoot a hole in the protection to allow t=
he hack or prohibit the hack.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy, speaking as regular ol' wg member=0A=
=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of John G. Sc=
udder [jgs@juniper.net]=0A=
Sent: Tuesday, May 29, 2012 2:21 PM=0A=
To: Matt Lepinski=0A=
Cc: sidr@ietf.org list=0A=
Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun=0A=
=0A=
On May 22, 2012, at 5:46 PM, Matt Lepinski wrote:=0A=
=0A=
> Other than confeds are there any other potentially open issues related to=
 the removal of AS_Path?=0A=
=0A=
(I think this just recapitulates what I said at the interim, but maybe it's=
 worth saying again for the list.)=0A=
=0A=
Philosophically, the thing that makes me worry the most is that we're cutti=
ng out one of BGP's fundamental elements and replacing it with one which pr=
ovides only a subset of its semantics. Specific things missing include:=0A=
=0A=
- Confederations. But we are discussing ways to fix this.=0A=
- Extensibility to include new segment types. In principle this is a fairly=
 serious omission, but one can argue that new segment types can't be introd=
uced in practice, since existing implementations will treat them as fatal e=
rrors.=0A=
=0A=
And actually, that's it for my list of specifics. I think we can check off =
the "done, in principle" box for confeds. So the remaining issue is extensi=
bility. One may or may not find the "extensibility doesn't work anyway" arg=
ument compelling, I'm not entirely sure *I* do. In any case, I think this d=
eserves a good airing before we commit.=0A=
=0A=
The other issue is one Shane already brought up on this thread -- the fact =
that some of the more egregious AS_PATH editing hacks that exist in the wil=
d may not be supportable in the AS_PATH-less new world order. (Many of the =
less egregious ones seem to be OK with appropriate pcount gyrations.) The p=
ros and cons are a bit slippery here since even if we continue to carry AS_=
PATH, if the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures attribute can't represent the semantics=
 of what's in that AS_PATH, then validation will fail. But at least there's=
 scope for a network operator on the receiving end to tolerate the validati=
on failure and use the route anyway, if desired. In the case where there's =
no AS_PATH, the data are just gone with no chance for appeal.=0A=
=0A=
It's also worth noting that leaving AS_PATH in would not be without cost. I=
n the cases where the content of AS_PATH is isomorphic to that of BGPSEC_Pa=
th_Signatures, there's no problem -- but in those cases AS_PATH clearly cou=
ld have been left out. In the remaining cases, what is the implementation s=
upposed to do? It would be necessary to carefully specify. The easiest cop-=
out would be to say that in all such cases, the route fails validation. But=
 I have a feeling that it's not that easy. Leaving AS_PATH out reduces that=
 particular maze of twisty passages, although it replaces it with another: =
making sure it was really OK to axe AS_PATH to begin with (i.e., the discus=
sion above).=0A=
=0A=
I'm going to forward this to IDR to ensure that those who aren't following =
SIDR are aware there's a proposal to phase out AS_PATH in favor of a simpli=
fied replacement in BGPSEC.=0A=
=0A=
--John=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

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Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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Roque,

Yes, there has been some confusion about AS4_Path, I think my text in 
the protocol draft (both the current version, but especially in previous 
versions) is in part responsible for this.

I agree that even if we included AS_Path in BGPSEC update messages 
BGPSEC speakers MUST support 4-byte AS numbers and so there would never 
be any reason to include AS4_Path. My apologies for lack of clarity in 
the spec, I'll attempt to remove any lingering ambiguity in the next 
update to the draft.

- Matt Lepinski

On 5/24/2012 5:07 AM, Roque Gagliano (rogaglia) wrote:
> Randy,
>
>> well, actually, the discussion in april was walking around many of the
>> implications thereof.  it is hard to discuss "do we keep/replace
>> AS[4]_PATH" as it is abstract and draws deep philosophical discourse
>> with no hard handles on technical decision points.
> I think you should remove the [4] from the discussion. 4 bytes ASN is mandatory for BGPSEC speakers. So, there should be no AS4_PATH attributes between BGPSEC routers to keep/replace.
>
> Roque
>
>
>
>> otoh, i would be really interested in hearing/discussing if anyone sees
>> any show-stoppers to the current draft doing so.
>>
>> i am amused that the current draft says, in the intro,
>>
>>    2.  Every AS listed in the AS_Path attribute of the update explicitly
>>        authorized the advertisement of the route to the subsequent AS in
>>        the AS_Path.
>>
>> when there is no bgpsec as_path. :)
>>
>>> The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics (see
>>> the minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.
>> see above
>>
>>> (2) router private key provisioning.
>>>
>>> In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) that
>>> guidance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed
>>> keys would be a good idea.  We had some discussion in the Paris
>>> meeting of two drafts discussing provisioning the routers with their
>>> needed private keys.  There's also been a recent flurry of discussion
>>> on the list.
>> no comments on the new version of draft-ietf-sidr-rtr-keying-00.txt.
>> would appreciate some now or we can ask for wglc.
>>
>> there have been no comments on list to confed and aliasing.  may we call
>> them done?
>>
>> randy
>> _______________________________________________
>> sidr mailing list
>> sidr@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


--------------050000010109000703000704
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<html>
  <head>
    <meta content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
      http-equiv="Content-Type">
  </head>
  <body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
    Roque,<br>
    <br>
    Yes, there has been some confusion about AS4_Path, I think my text
    in the protocol draft (both the current version, but especially in
    previous versions) is in part responsible for this.<br>
    <br>
    I agree that even if we included AS_Path in BGPSEC update messages
    BGPSEC speakers MUST support 4-byte AS numbers and so there would
    never be any reason to include AS4_Path. My apologies for lack of
    clarity in the spec, I'll attempt to remove any lingering ambiguity
    in the next update to the draft.<br>
    <br>
    - Matt Lepinski<br>
    <br>
    On 5/24/2012 5:07 AM, Roque Gagliano (rogaglia) wrote:
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:AD382ECD-F082-45D1-BE65-9DB46D2BA90B@cisco.com"
      type="cite">
      <pre wrap="">Randy,

</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">well, actually, the discussion in april was walking around many of the
implications thereof.  it is hard to discuss "do we keep/replace
AS[4]_PATH" as it is abstract and draws deep philosophical discourse
with no hard handles on technical decision points.
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">
I think you should remove the [4] from the discussion. 4 bytes ASN is mandatory for BGPSEC speakers. So, there should be no AS4_PATH attributes between BGPSEC routers to keep/replace.

Roque



</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre wrap="">otoh, i would be really interested in hearing/discussing if anyone sees
any show-stoppers to the current draft doing so.

i am amused that the current draft says, in the intro,

  2.  Every AS listed in the AS_Path attribute of the update explicitly
      authorized the advertisement of the route to the subsequent AS in
      the AS_Path.

when there is no bgpsec as_path. :)

</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre wrap="">The absence of the AS_PATH did come up in discussing other topics (see
the minutes), but we did not discuss it directly.
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">
see above

</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre wrap="">(2) router private key provisioning.

In the interim in San Diego, there were requests (from operators) that
guidance to operators of how to provision a router with the needed
keys would be a good idea.  We had some discussion in the Paris
meeting of two drafts discussing provisioning the routers with their
needed private keys.  There's also been a recent flurry of discussion
on the list.
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre wrap="">
no comments on the new version of draft-ietf-sidr-rtr-keying-00.txt.
would appreciate some now or we can ask for wglc.

there have been no comments on list to confed and aliasing.  may we call
them done?

randy
_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a>
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">
</pre>
      <br>
      <fieldset class="mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
      <br>
      <pre wrap="">_______________________________________________
sidr mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:sidr@ietf.org">sidr@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr</a>
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

--------------050000010109000703000704--

From morrowc@ops-netman.net  Wed May 30 12:17:01 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] register for 6 Jun interim meeting
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The wiki page lists very few registrations for the interim meeting one
week from today.

Please do register if you intend to come.

You should also register if you attend to participate remotely.

Registration is by sending an email message to
sidr-chairs+reg06062012@ietf.org.  There is no registration fee.

--Sandy, speaking as wg co-chair

From jgs@juniper.net  Wed May 30 13:53:37 2012
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[added IDR to cc]

On May 30, 2012, at 12:10 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:

...
> About extensibility - as you say, any new segment type not built into =
implementations would result in fatal errors.  So any new segment type =
would need to be built into implementations before use.  The question =
then becomes - can the signature attributes also be augmented at the =
same time to deal with the new segment types?
...
> So the AS_PATH extensibility could be maintained in the security =
protections - as long as the new extension is "protectable".

OK, as long as it's practical to extend the BGPSEC_Path_Signatures =
attribute. I confess to not having given this much thought but it =
doesn't appear to be as easily extensible as AS_PATH, because the latter =
has a TLV structure and the former doesn't. I guess your answer is that =
since AS_PATH extensions are in practice a big deal, you'll just =
introduce a new, incompatible format of BGPSEC_Path_Signatures to match? =
If this is the plan, BGPSEC_Path_Signatures should include a version =
number, since it would be a little rude to consume another code point =
from the one-byte BGP path attribute code point space for this purpose. =
Also, for generality you'll need to think about whether you want to be =
able to support different subsets of extensions -- this is easy in a =
TLV-encoded attribute but hard if all you've got is a version number. =
(Another answer might be that Additional_info will serve as the =
extensibility placeholder, but if so its length field is too small.)

...
> I am quite sure I don't know the complete list of AS_PATH knobs!

Nor do I, from memory. But we probably should plan to enumerate a list =
of them so that we can categorize them as "we can do this", "this is =
formally an attack and therefore will never be supported", or "other", =
and then iterate on "other".

> But some of those I do know are hacks that would allow attacks as =
well.  The fact that the security protections prohibit the attacks is a =
good thing.  If there's a way to identify good, not evil, uses, then we =
can design for that.  But in cases where there's no real way to =
distinguish the good from the evil, we're in a hard place.  Shoot a hole =
in the protection to allow the hack or prohibit the hack.

Right, and agreed (see "formally an attack" above). But to repeat my =
further point, if the AS_PATH is present (even if not secured): "at =
least there's scope for a network operator on the receiving end to =
tolerate the validation failure and use the route anyway, if desired. In =
the case where there's no AS_PATH, the data are just gone with no chance =
for appeal."

--John=

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Wed May 30 14:07:13 2012
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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>, sidr wg <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Date and type of the next (end of June/early July) interim
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Not many people  have commented on Alexey's message.=0A=
=0A=
IETF process mandates that a face-face meeting be announced four week ahead=
, which is Friday 1 Jun, if we stay with face-face on 29 Jun.=0A=
=0A=
The subsequent meeting was proposed for 27 Jul, so keep that in mind as wel=
l.=0A=
=0A=
--Sandy=0A=
________________________________________=0A=
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Alexey Mel=
nikov [alexey.melnikov@isode.com]=0A=
Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 11:47 AM=0A=
To: sidr wg=0A=
Subject: [sidr] Date and type of the next (end of June/early July) interim=
=0A=
=0A=
Dear WG members,=0A=
The WG needs to decide about the date and type of the next interim=0A=
(after June 6th). The earlier proposal stated June 29th. Are people=0A=
happy with this date or do they want to propose an alternative? Note=0A=
that we are more flexible this time, because this is not tied to any=0A=
other industry event.=0A=
=0A=
We also need to decide on whether this should be a physical interim with=0A=
remote participants or fully virtual interim (e.g. everybody is using=0A=
WebEx or something similar).=0A=
=0A=
Please reply to this message, sending your comments to the mailing list=0A=
or directly to chairs (sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org).=0A=
=0A=
Best Regards,=0A=
Alexey, on behalf of SIDR chairs.=0A=
=0A=
_______________________________________________=0A=
sidr mailing list=0A=
sidr@ietf.org=0A=
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr=0A=

From p.krishnaswamy.ietf@gmail.com  Wed May 30 14:44:40 2012
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Hi, I am looking for some detail on the IETF 83 Sidr discussions.

It looked as if   audio proceedings for IETF 83 were  still online as there
is html that says 'audio stream' next to the session times on


http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/minutes
<http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/agenda?item=agenda-83-sidr.html>



but  when the link for audio stream next to each session time  is clicked,
the  message from whichever player is being used says the file has moved or
does not exist.



Have the audio  files been scrapped (storage etc.)?or did they never exist
because skype didnt work ?





Thanks

Padma Krishnaswamy

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Hi, I am looking for some detail on the IETF 83 Sidr discussions.<br>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal">It looked as if=A0=A0 audio proceedings for IETF 83 =
were=A0 still
online as there is html that says &#39;audio stream&#39; next to the sessio=
n times on <br></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br></p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a=
 href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/agenda?item=3Dagenda-83-sidr.html">h=
ttp://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/minutes<br>
</a></p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0</p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style>but=A0 </span>when the link for
audio stream next to each session time <span style>=A0</span>is clicked, th=
e=A0 message from whichever player is being used says
the file has moved or does not exist.</p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0</p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Have the audio <span style>=A0</span>files
been scrapped (storage etc.)?or did they never exist because skype didnt wo=
rk ?</p><p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br><br></p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal">=A0</p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks</p>

<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Padma Krishnaswamy</p>

<br>

--e89a8ff1ca32b9ca1b04c147db38--

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Subject: Re: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request	for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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> AS_PATH specifies the ASs through which the routing announcement has
> passed.
> 
>> Signed_AS_PATH is to verify the path that the update message takes.

....

> and here i thought that detecting that they differ, as an attack, is the
> core goal of as-path validation.

Okay, I seem to be confused. The AS Path isn't about where the update
has passed through, but the same attribute, when signed, is a mechanism
to provide security. And while the AS Path isn't about showing the path
of the update or the traffic, when it doesn't match the new attribute
that is supposed to show the path of the update this means there is an
attack of some sort.

Russ

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<><
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From: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
To: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
Date: Wed, 30 May 2012 20:02:44 -0400
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>
>Right, and agreed (see "formally an attack" above). But to repeat my further
>point, if the AS_PATH is present (even if not secured): "at least there's scope for a
>network operator on the receiving end to tolerate the validation failure and use
>the route anyway, if desired. In the case where there's no AS_PATH, the data are
>just gone with no chance for appeal."
>

John,

I do not agree that in the event of "validation failure" the route becomes unusable
in BGPSEC as currently specified.
The operator has a choice to consider and select a route as best path (or as add-path)
even if the update failed validation or validation was deferred.
(Note: Validation may not be deferred sometimes due to 
processor overload, or known RPKI staleness, etc.)

You seem to be suggesting that when there is "validation failure",
then "BGPSEC_Path_Signatures" as whole is unusable. 
That is not the case.

"BGPSEC_Path_Signatures" is just a name given to the outer shell of
the BGPSEC update. (BGPSEC need not give the outer shell any name at all.) 
Within it, we have these segments: Secure_Path, Sig_Block, and Additional_Info.
Each of these segments has its own proper semantics.
Even if the Sig_Block were to have an invalid signature, 
the Secure_Path segment is still usable as it provides the AS path info.
If the operator chose an _Invalid_ update for lack of a better choice, 
then it is still the Secure_Path that provides the AS path info,
and also the update SHOULD be signed and propagated to other BGPSEC peers.
Also, if a specific eBGP neighbor is a non-bgpsec speaker, then the selected
BGPSEC update (valid or invalid) is converted to a regular BGP-4 update wherein 
the AS_PATH attribute is constructed from the Secure_Path. 
So validation failure in BGPSEC does not mean that "the data are just gone."

In fact, for clarity sake I would like to suggest that in the spec we consider
Secure_Path, Sig_Block, and Additional_Info as distinct BGPSEC attributes.
(That is to say we should not lump them together as one attribute.)

Sriram   

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From: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>
To: Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] Date and type of the next (end of June/early July) interim
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Hi Alexey,

I would like to propose to have a test for a virtual-only meeting.=20

I understand that we want to keep interims very dynamic in a whiteboard =
style. But, having participated remotely for a couple of hours in the =
previous meeting, this is very hard for remote participants (internal =
conversations, been able to jump into the flow, presenting, etc.)

So, having a virtual-only meeting will be different as you normally =
requires more preparation work and moderators needs to be more active to =
make sure we get the work done.

Roque




On May 30, 2012, at 11:07 PM, Murphy, Sandra wrote:

> Not many people  have commented on Alexey's message.
>=20
> IETF process mandates that a face-face meeting be announced four week =
ahead, which is Friday 1 Jun, if we stay with face-face on 29 Jun.
>=20
> The subsequent meeting was proposed for 27 Jul, so keep that in mind =
as well.
>=20
> --Sandy
> ________________________________________
> From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of =
Alexey Melnikov [alexey.melnikov@isode.com]
> Sent: Friday, May 25, 2012 11:47 AM
> To: sidr wg
> Subject: [sidr] Date and type of the next (end of June/early July) =
interim
>=20
> Dear WG members,
> The WG needs to decide about the date and type of the next interim
> (after June 6th). The earlier proposal stated June 29th. Are people
> happy with this date or do they want to propose an alternative? Note
> that we are more flexible this time, because this is not tied to any
> other industry event.
>=20
> We also need to decide on whether this should be a physical interim =
with
> remote participants or fully virtual interim (e.g. everybody is using
> WebEx or something similar).
>=20
> Please reply to this message, sending your comments to the mailing =
list
> or directly to chairs (sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org).
>=20
> Best Regards,
> Alexey, on behalf of SIDR chairs.
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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From wwwrun@rfc-editor.org  Thu May 31 07:56:27 2012
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Date: Thu, 31 May 2012 07:55:43 -0700 (PDT)
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Subject: [sidr] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC6487 (3238)
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The following errata report has been submitted for RFC6487,
"A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates".

--------------------------------------
You may review the report below and at:
http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=6487&eid=3238

--------------------------------------
Type: Technical
Reported by: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>

Section: 6.3

Original Text
-------------
 ExtendedKeyUsage
         The CA MAY honor ExtendedKeyUsage extensions of keyCertSign and
         cRLSign if present, as long as this is consistent with the
         BasicConstraints SubjectType sub-field, when specified.

Corrected Text
--------------
 ExtendedKeyUsage
         The CA MAY honor ExtendedKeyUsage extensions in requests for EE
         certificates that are issued to routers or other devices, consistent with values
         specified in Standards Track RFCs that adopt this profile and that identify
         application-specific requirements that motivate the use of such EKUs.

Notes
-----
The current text appears to be the result of a "cut and paste" error. It is essentially identical to the text 
for the Key Usage extension, and names two fields that appear in that extension, not in an EKU extension. The text I propose above parallels what appears in Section 4.8.5, which describes how an
 EKU MAY be used in RPKI certificates.

Instructions:
-------------
This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary. 

--------------------------------------
RFC6487 (draft-ietf-sidr-res-certs-22)
--------------------------------------
Title               : A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates
Publication Date    : February 2012
Author(s)           : G. Huston, G. Michaelson, R. Loomans
Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
Source              : Secure Inter-Domain Routing
Area                : Routing
Stream              : IETF
Verifying Party     : IESG

From Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com  Thu May 31 08:09:20 2012
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To: p krishnaswamy <p.krishnaswamy.ietf@gmail.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] are audio archive files for the ietf 83 sessions available?
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Subject: Re: [sidr] are audio archive files for the ietf 83 sessions available?
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--_000_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F625F12E8BHermescolumbiaa_
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Speaking as regular ol' member

I find audio files at
http://www.ietf.org/audio/ietf83/ietf83-241-20120326-1256-pm.mp3
and
http://www.ietf.org/audio/ietf83/ietf83-241-20120328-0855-am.mp3
that work for me.

Are those the files you were trying to access?  If not, do these work for y=
ou?

I got there from the ietf home page by:
Proceedings
IETF83
Routing Area
sidr
Audio Archives

That got me to a page that lists all the mp3s for all working groups.

Figuring out which are the sidr archives means knowing the room, date and t=
ime that sidr met.  You can get that from the agenda that is at the top of =
the ietf83 page.

The IETF audio archives are taken from the room audio, not any telecon that=
 is part of the wg meeting.  (I praise and thank the volunteers that manage=
 to get the venue audio patched into the web stream and the audio archive, =
btw.)  So anything spoken at or near a mike is archived for posterity (*) b=
ut audio from remote participants needs to be broadcast near a mike.

--Sandy, speaking as regular ol' wg member

(*) The mikes are on and being archived even during breaks, something to ke=
ep in mind.
________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of p krishnas=
wamy [p.krishnaswamy.ietf@gmail.com]
Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2012 5:44 PM
To: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: [sidr] are audio archive files for the ietf 83 sessions available?

Hi, I am looking for some detail on the IETF 83 Sidr discussions.
It looked as if   audio proceedings for IETF 83 were  still online as there=
 is html that says 'audio stream' next to the session times on

http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/minutes
<http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/agenda?item=3Dagenda-83-sidr.html>

but  when the link for audio stream next to each session time  is clicked, =
the  message from whichever player is being used says the file has moved or=
 does not exist.

Have the audio  files been scrapped (storage etc.)?or did they never exist =
because skype didnt work ?



Thanks
Padma Krishnaswamy


--_000_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F625F12E8BHermescolumbiaa_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html dir=3D"ltr">
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-=
1">
<style id=3D"owaParaStyle" type=3D"text/css">P {margin-top:0;margin-bottom:=
0;}</style>
</head>
<body ocsi=3D"0" fpstyle=3D"1">
<div style=3D"direction: ltr;font-family: Arial;color: #000000;font-size: 1=
0pt;">Speaking as regular ol' member<br>
<br>
I find audio files at<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/audio/ietf83/ietf83-241-20120326-1256-pm.mp3=
" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/audio/ietf83/ietf83-241-20120326-12=
56-pm.mp3</a><br>
and<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/audio/ietf83/ietf83-241-20120328-0855-am.mp3=
" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/audio/ietf83/ietf83-241-20120328-08=
55-am.mp3</a><br>
that work for me.<br>
<br>
Are those the files you were trying to access?&nbsp; If not, do these work =
for you?<br>
<br>
I got there from the ietf home page by:<br>
Proceedings<br>
IETF83<br>
Routing Area<br>
sidr<br>
Audio Archives<br>
<br>
That got me to a page that lists all the mp3s for all working groups.<br>
<br>
Figuring out which are the sidr archives means knowing the room, date and t=
ime that sidr met.&nbsp; You can get that from the agenda that is at the to=
p of the ietf83 page.<br>
<br>
The IETF audio archives are taken from the room audio, not any telecon that=
 is part of the wg meeting.&nbsp; (I praise and thank the volunteers that m=
anage to get the venue audio patched into the web stream and the audio arch=
ive, btw.)&nbsp; So anything spoken at or
 near a mike is archived for posterity (*) but audio from remote participan=
ts needs to be broadcast near a mike.<br>
<br>
--Sandy, speaking as regular ol' wg member<br>
<br>
(*) The mikes are on and being archived even during breaks, something to ke=
ep in mind.<br>
<div style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman; color: #000000; font-size: 16px=
">
<hr tabindex=3D"-1">
<div style=3D"direction: ltr;" id=3D"divRpF327988"><font color=3D"#000000" =
face=3D"Tahoma" size=3D"2"><b>From:</b> sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces=
@ietf.org] on behalf of p krishnaswamy [p.krishnaswamy.ietf@gmail.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, May 30, 2012 5:44 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> sidr@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [sidr] are audio archive files for the ietf 83 sessions ava=
ilable?<br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
<div>Hi, I am looking for some detail on the IETF 83 Sidr discussions.<br>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">It looked as if&nbsp;&nbsp; audio proceedings for IE=
TF 83 were&nbsp; still online as there is html that says 'audio stream' nex=
t to the session times on
<br>
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/agenda?item=
=3Dagenda-83-sidr.html" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/min=
utes<br>
</a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"">but&nbsp; </span>when the link for =
audio stream next to each session time
<span style=3D"">&nbsp;</span>is clicked, the&nbsp; message from whichever =
player is being used says the file has moved or does not exist.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Have the audio <span style=3D"">&nbsp;</span>files b=
een scrapped (storage etc.)?or did they never exist because skype didnt wor=
k ?</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Padma Krishnaswamy</p>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

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From: "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>
To: p krishnaswamy <p.krishnaswamy.ietf@gmail.com>, "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] are audio archive files for the ietf 83 sessions available?
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Subject: Re: [sidr] are audio archive files for the ietf 83 sessions available?
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--_000_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F625F12EBCHermescolumbiaa_
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Speaking as regular ol' member:

The link to the audio stream archive on the tools page is generated by the =
tools site, and probably before audio files are assembled into the formal p=
roceedings page.

Why?  In times past, the archives were collected in one place during the me=
eting and physically moved after the meeting.  It looks like the tools site=
 has not been updated with the new location.

I'll let the secretariat/tools team know.

--Sandy, speaking as regular ol' member

________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sa=
ndra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]
Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2012 11:09 AM
To: p krishnaswamy; sidr@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sidr] are audio archive files for the ietf 83 sessions availa=
ble?

Speaking as regular ol' member

I find audio files at
http://www.ietf.org/audio/ietf83/ietf83-241-20120326-1256-pm.mp3
and
http://www.ietf.org/audio/ietf83/ietf83-241-20120328-0855-am.mp3
that work for me.

Are those the files you were trying to access?  If not, do these work for y=
ou?

I got there from the ietf home page by:
Proceedings
IETF83
Routing Area
sidr
Audio Archives

That got me to a page that lists all the mp3s for all working groups.

Figuring out which are the sidr archives means knowing the room, date and t=
ime that sidr met.  You can get that from the agenda that is at the top of =
the ietf83 page.

The IETF audio archives are taken from the room audio, not any telecon that=
 is part of the wg meeting.  (I praise and thank the volunteers that manage=
 to get the venue audio patched into the web stream and the audio archive, =
btw.)  So anything spoken at or near a mike is archived for posterity (*) b=
ut audio from remote participants needs to be broadcast near a mike.

--Sandy, speaking as regular ol' wg member

(*) The mikes are on and being archived even during breaks, something to ke=
ep in mind.
________________________________
From: sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@ietf.org] on behalf of p krishnas=
wamy [p.krishnaswamy.ietf@gmail.com]
Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2012 5:44 PM
To: sidr@ietf.org
Subject: [sidr] are audio archive files for the ietf 83 sessions available?

Hi, I am looking for some detail on the IETF 83 Sidr discussions.
It looked as if   audio proceedings for IETF 83 were  still online as there=
 is html that says 'audio stream' next to the session times on

http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/minutes
<http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/agenda?item=3Dagenda-83-sidr.html>

but  when the link for audio stream next to each session time  is clicked, =
the  message from whichever player is being used says the file has moved or=
 does not exist.

Have the audio  files been scrapped (storage etc.)?or did they never exist =
because skype didnt work ?



Thanks
Padma Krishnaswamy


--_000_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F625F12EBCHermescolumbiaa_
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<html dir=3D"ltr">
<head>
<meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html; charset=3Diso-8859-=
1">
<style id=3D"owaParaStyle" type=3D"text/css">=0A=
<!--=0A=
p=0A=
	{margin-top:0;=0A=
	margin-bottom:0}=0A=
-->=0A=
P {margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;}</style>
</head>
<body ocsi=3D"0" fpstyle=3D"1">
<div style=3D"direction: ltr;font-family: Arial;color: #000000;font-size: 1=
0pt;">Speaking as regular ol' member:<br>
<br>
The link to the audio stream archive on the tools page is generated by the =
tools site, and probably before audio files are assembled into the formal p=
roceedings page.&nbsp;
<br>
<br>
Why?&nbsp; In times past, the archives were collected in one place during t=
he meeting and physically moved after the meeting.&nbsp; It looks like the =
tools site has not been updated with the new location.<br>
<br>
I'll let the secretariat/tools team know.<br>
<br>
--Sandy, speaking as regular ol' member<br>
<br>
<div style=3D"font-family: Times New Roman; color: #000000; font-size: 16px=
">
<hr tabindex=3D"-1">
<div style=3D"direction: ltr;" id=3D"divRpF37499"><font color=3D"#000000" f=
ace=3D"Tahoma" size=3D"2"><b>From:</b> sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@=
ietf.org] on behalf of Murphy, Sandra [Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, May 31, 2012 11:09 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> p krishnaswamy; sidr@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [sidr] are audio archive files for the ietf 83 sessions=
 available?<br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
<div>
<div style=3D"direction:ltr; font-family:Arial; color:#000000; font-size:10=
pt">Speaking as regular ol' member<br>
<br>
I find audio files at<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/audio/ietf83/ietf83-241-20120326-1256-pm.mp3=
" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/audio/ietf83/ietf83-241-20120326-12=
56-pm.mp3</a><br>
and<br>
<a href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/audio/ietf83/ietf83-241-20120328-0855-am.mp3=
" target=3D"_blank">http://www.ietf.org/audio/ietf83/ietf83-241-20120328-08=
55-am.mp3</a><br>
that work for me.<br>
<br>
Are those the files you were trying to access?&nbsp; If not, do these work =
for you?<br>
<br>
I got there from the ietf home page by:<br>
Proceedings<br>
IETF83<br>
Routing Area<br>
sidr<br>
Audio Archives<br>
<br>
That got me to a page that lists all the mp3s for all working groups.<br>
<br>
Figuring out which are the sidr archives means knowing the room, date and t=
ime that sidr met.&nbsp; You can get that from the agenda that is at the to=
p of the ietf83 page.<br>
<br>
The IETF audio archives are taken from the room audio, not any telecon that=
 is part of the wg meeting.&nbsp; (I praise and thank the volunteers that m=
anage to get the venue audio patched into the web stream and the audio arch=
ive, btw.)&nbsp; So anything spoken at or
 near a mike is archived for posterity (*) but audio from remote participan=
ts needs to be broadcast near a mike.<br>
<br>
--Sandy, speaking as regular ol' wg member<br>
<br>
(*) The mikes are on and being archived even during breaks, something to ke=
ep in mind.<br>
<div style=3D"font-family:Times New Roman; color:#000000; font-size:16px">
<hr tabindex=3D"-1">
<div id=3D"divRpF327988" style=3D"direction:ltr"><font color=3D"#000000" fa=
ce=3D"Tahoma" size=3D"2"><b>From:</b> sidr-bounces@ietf.org [sidr-bounces@i=
etf.org] on behalf of p krishnaswamy [p.krishnaswamy.ietf@gmail.com]<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Wednesday, May 30, 2012 5:44 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> sidr@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [sidr] are audio archive files for the ietf 83 sessions ava=
ilable?<br>
</font><br>
</div>
<div></div>
<div>Hi, I am looking for some detail on the IETF 83 Sidr discussions.<br>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">It looked as if&nbsp;&nbsp; audio proceedings for IE=
TF 83 were&nbsp; still online as there is html that says 'audio stream' nex=
t to the session times on
<br>
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/agenda?item=
=3Dagenda-83-sidr.html" target=3D"_blank">http://tools.ietf.org/wg/sidr/min=
utes<br>
</a></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"">but&nbsp; </span>when the link for =
audio stream next to each session time
<span style=3D"">&nbsp;</span>is clicked, the&nbsp; message from whichever =
player is being used says the file has moved or does not exist.</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Have the audio <span style=3D"">&nbsp;</span>files b=
een scrapped (storage etc.)?or did they never exist because skype didnt wor=
k ?</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><br>
<br>
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">&nbsp;</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Padma Krishnaswamy</p>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_24B20D14B2CD29478C8D5D6E9CBB29F625F12EBCHermescolumbiaa_--

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From: "Roque Gagliano (rogaglia)" <rogaglia@cisco.com>
To: "sidr@ietf.org" <sidr@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [sidr] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC6487 (3238)
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--Apple-Mail-293--606296011
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Hi Steve,

>=20
> The following errata report has been submitted for RFC6487,
> "A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates".
>=20
> --------------------------------------
> You may review the report below and at:
> http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=3D6487&eid=3D3238
>=20
> --------------------------------------
> Type: Technical
> Reported by: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
>=20
> Section: 6.3
>=20
> Original Text
> -------------
> ExtendedKeyUsage
>         The CA MAY honor ExtendedKeyUsage extensions of keyCertSign =
and
>         cRLSign if present, as long as this is consistent with the
>         BasicConstraints SubjectType sub-field, when specified.
>=20
> Corrected Text
> --------------
> ExtendedKeyUsage
>         The CA MAY honor ExtendedKeyUsage extensions in requests for =
EE
>         certificates that are issued to routers or other devices, =
consistent with values
>         specified in Standards Track RFCs that adopt this profile and =
that identify
>         application-specific requirements that motivate the use of =
such EKUs.
>=20

I agree that this correction make sense. I also agree on the restriction =
to uses that are compatible with this profile rather than the complete =
registry list. We already have RFC 6494 as example.

Roque




> Notes
> -----
> The current text appears to be the result of a "cut and paste" error. =
It is essentially identical to the text=20
> for the Key Usage extension, and names two fields that appear in that =
extension, not in an EKU extension. The text I propose above parallels =
what appears in Section 4.8.5, which describes how an
> EKU MAY be used in RPKI certificates.
>=20
> Instructions:
> -------------
> This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
> rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
> can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary.=20
>=20
> --------------------------------------
> RFC6487 (draft-ietf-sidr-res-certs-22)
> --------------------------------------
> Title               : A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates
> Publication Date    : February 2012
> Author(s)           : G. Huston, G. Michaelson, R. Loomans
> Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
> Source              : Secure Inter-Domain Routing
> Area                : Routing
> Stream              : IETF
> Verifying Party     : IESG
> _______________________________________________
> sidr mailing list
> sidr@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sidr


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From jgs@bgp.nu  Thu May 31 10:34:50 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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Missed one:

On May 29, 2012, at 2:24 PM, John G. Scudder wrote:

>> Philosophically, the thing that makes me worry the most is that we're =
cutting out one of BGP's fundamental elements and replacing it with one =
which provides only a subset of its semantics. Specific things missing =
include:
>>=20
>> - Confederations. But we are discussing ways to fix this.
>> - Extensibility to include new segment types. In principle this is a =
fairly serious omission, but one can argue that new segment types can't =
be introduced in practice, since existing implementations will treat =
them as fatal errors.

- AS_SETs. SIDR has decided not to support these, and IDR has published =
RFC 6472 / BCP 172 "Recommendation for Not Using AS_SET and =
AS_CONFED_SET in BGP". Nonetheless, they remain part of the protocol and =
have not (yet) been formally deprecated, so I mention them for =
completeness.

--John=

From jgs@juniper.net  Thu May 31 10:35:35 2012
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From: "John G. Scudder" <jgs@juniper.net>
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To: "Sriram, Kotikalapudi" <kotikalapudi.sriram@nist.gov>
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Cc: "idr@ietf.org List" <idr@ietf.org>, "Murphy, Sandra" <Sandra.Murphy@sparta.com>, "sidr@ietf.org list" <sidr@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sidr] request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun
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On May 30, 2012, at 8:02 PM, Sriram, Kotikalapudi wrote:

>>=20
>> Right, and agreed (see "formally an attack" above). But to repeat my =
further
>> point, if the AS_PATH is present (even if not secured): "at least =
there's scope for a
>> network operator on the receiving end to tolerate the validation =
failure and use
>> the route anyway, if desired. In the case where there's no AS_PATH, =
the data are
>> just gone with no chance for appeal."
>>=20
>=20
> John,
>=20
> I do not agree that in the event of "validation failure" the route =
becomes unusable
> in BGPSEC as currently specified.

That's not what I meant. My point was that a feature may be applied that =
wants to change the AS_PATH in a way that can't be represented in the =
BGPSEC_Path_Signatures. In other words, your later statement:

> the Secure_Path segment is still usable as it provides the AS path =
info.

is not correct in all cases. Likewise, to this statement:

> So validation failure in BGPSEC does not mean that "the data are just =
gone."

My point is not that validation failure causes this. It's that absent =
AS_PATH, a semantically non-representable AS_PATH will be lost if forced =
through BGPSEC_Path_Signatures.

To reiterate, the options to address the case where a feature wants to =
produce output that can't be represented in BGPSEC_Path_Signatures are:

- Don't solve it. Effectively forbid any such feature.
- Carry both AS_PATH and BGPSEC_Path_Signatures in every update. Rules =
for reconciliation would be required.
- Downgrade BGPSEC update to BGP update.=20
- Extend BGPSEC_Path_Signatures format to be able to represent the =
needed feature. (As Sandy noted, this only makes sense insofar as the =
feature isn't formally an attack, so this option is incomplete.)

The validation failure I spoke of is a potential *consequence* of the =
middle two options above, and as you say, the operator can then decide =
what to do.

--John=

From jgs@juniper.net  Thu May 31 10:39:41 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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[Sigh. Again with the right source email address.]

Missed one:

On May 29, 2012, at 2:24 PM, John G. Scudder wrote:

>> Philosophically, the thing that makes me worry the most is that we're =
cutting out one of BGP's fundamental elements and replacing it with one =
which provides only a subset of its semantics. Specific things missing =
include:
>>=20
>> - Confederations. But we are discussing ways to fix this.
>> - Extensibility to include new segment types. In principle this is a =
fairly serious omission, but one can argue that new segment types can't =
be introduced in practice, since existing implementations will treat =
them as fatal errors.

- AS_SETs. SIDR has decided not to support these, and IDR has published =
RFC 6472 / BCP 172 "Recommendation for Not Using AS_SET and =
AS_CONFED_SET in BGP". Nonetheless, they remain part of the protocol and =
have not (yet) been formally deprecated, so I mention them for =
completeness.

--John=

From alexey.melnikov@isode.com  Thu May 31 12:16:59 2012
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Date: Thu, 31 May 2012 20:17:00 +0100
From: Alexey Melnikov <alexey.melnikov@isode.com>
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Subject: [sidr] Summary: another interim on June 29th
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On 25/05/2012 16:47, Alexey Melnikov wrote:
> Dear WG members,
> The WG needs to decide about the date and type of the next interim 
> (after June 6th). The earlier proposal stated June 29th. Are people 
> happy with this date or do they want to propose an alternative? Note 
> that we are more flexible this time, because this is not tied to any 
> other industry event.
>
> We also need to decide on whether this should be a physical interim 
> with remote participants or fully virtual interim (e.g. everybody is 
> using WebEx or something similar).
>
> Please reply to this message, sending your comments to the mailing 
> list or directly to chairs (sidr-chairs@tools.ietf.org).
There weren't that many replies to this message. Most of the people who 
replied were either happy with the June 29th date or didn't want to have 
an interim around June 29th at all. Based on feedback from people who 
replied (some of them replied privately), SIDR chairs decided to 
tentatively book a fully virtual interim for a half of June 29th. Fully 
virtual interims (e.g. conference calls and/or jabber chats) require 2 
weeks prior notice to larger IETF community, so chairs will wait till 
after the interim on June 6th to decide whether there are enough issues 
to warrant having a virtual interim on June 29th.

Best Regards,
Alexey,
as a SIDR co-chair

P.S. There seems to be more interest in having a co-located interim just 
before the Vancouver IETF. We are still planning to have this one.


From randy@psg.com  Thu May 31 15:55:48 2012
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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: Re: [sidr] [Technical Errata Reported] RFC6487 (3238)
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>> The following errata report has been submitted for RFC6487,
>> "A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates".
>> 
>> --------------------------------------
>> You may review the report below and at:
>> http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=6487&eid=3238
>> 
>> --------------------------------------
>> Type: Technical
>> Reported by: Stephen Kent <kent@bbn.com>
>> 
>> Section: 6.3
>> 
>> Original Text
>> -------------
>> ExtendedKeyUsage
>>         The CA MAY honor ExtendedKeyUsage extensions of keyCertSign and
>>         cRLSign if present, as long as this is consistent with the
>>         BasicConstraints SubjectType sub-field, when specified.
>> 
>> Corrected Text
>> --------------
>> ExtendedKeyUsage
>>         The CA MAY honor ExtendedKeyUsage extensions in requests for EE
>>         certificates that are issued to routers or other devices, consistent with values
>>         specified in Standards Track RFCs that adopt this profile and that identify
>>         application-specific requirements that motivate the use of such EKUs.
>> 
> 
> I agree that this correction make sense. I also agree on the restriction to uses that are compatible with this profile rather than the complete registry list. We already have RFC 6494 as example.
> 
> Roque
> 
> 
> 
> 
>> Notes
>> -----
>> The current text appears to be the result of a "cut and paste" error. It is essentially identical to the text 
>> for the Key Usage extension, and names two fields that appear in that extension, not in an EKU extension. The text I propose above parallels what appears in Section 4.8.5, which describes how an
>> EKU MAY be used in RPKI certificates.
>> 
>> Instructions:
>> -------------
>> This errata is currently posted as "Reported". If necessary, please
>> use "Reply All" to discuss whether it should be verified or
>> rejected. When a decision is reached, the verifying party (IESG)
>> can log in to change the status and edit the report, if necessary. 
>> 
>> --------------------------------------
>> RFC6487 (draft-ietf-sidr-res-certs-22)
>> --------------------------------------
>> Title               : A Profile for X.509 PKIX Resource Certificates
>> Publication Date    : February 2012
>> Author(s)           : G. Huston, G. Michaelson, R. Loomans
>> Category            : PROPOSED STANDARD
>> Source              : Secure Inter-Domain Routing
>> Area                : Routing
>> Stream              : IETF
>> Verifying Party     : IESG

while i agree that the change is correct, this is not an erratum, but an
actual change in semantics.

randy

From russw@riw.us  Thu May 31 16:17:06 2012
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Subject: Re: [sidr] BGPSEC proposal to drop AS_PATH [was: Fwd: request for agenda items for interim meeting 6 Jun]
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>>> - Extensibility to include new segment types. In principle this is a fairly serious omission, but one can argue that new segment types can't be introduced in practice, since existing implementations will treat them as fatal errors.

Doesn't this also impact 2 octet to 4 octet transition?

IMHO, this is a huge problem --much larger than we might imagine at this
particular moment in time.

Russ

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<><
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