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Subject: [spring] I-D Action: draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-15.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Source Packet Routing in Networking WG of the IETF.

        Title           : Segment Routing interworking with LDP
        Authors         : Ahmed Bashandy
                          Clarence Filsfils
                          Stefano Previdi
                          Bruno Decraene
                          Stephane Litkowski
	Filename        : draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-15.txt
	Pages           : 23
	Date            : 2018-09-02

Abstract:
   A Segment Routing (SR) node steers a packet through a controlled set
   of instructions, called segments, by prepending the packet with an SR
   header.  A segment can represent any instruction, topological or
   service-based.  SR allows to enforce a flow through any topological
   path while maintaining per-flow state only at the ingress node to the
   SR domain.

   The Segment Routing architecture can be directly applied to the MPLS
   data plane with no change in the forwarding plane.  This document
   describes how Segment Routing operates in a network where LDP is
   deployed and in the case where SR-capable and non-SR-capable nodes
   coexist.



The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop/

There are also htmlized versions available at:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-15
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-15

A diff from the previous version is available at:
https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-15


Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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To: Benjamin Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
Cc: bruno.decraene@orange.com, "draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop@ietf.org>, Rob Shakir <robjs@google.com>, "aretana.ietf@gmail.com" <aretana.ietf@gmail.com>, "spring-chairs@ietf.org" <spring-chairs@ietf.org>, "spring@ietf.org" <spring@ietf.org>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
References: <152951284387.28600.11874107921186798735.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <c8beb644-253e-bcfe-7fd0-1d46a5b04d81@gmail.com> <22642_1531139781_5B4356C5_22642_217_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A47AE54BA@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20180709225252.GD59001@kduck.kaduk.org> <31682_1531226969_5B44AB59_31682_103_1_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A47AE73C4@OPEXCLILM21.corporate.adroot.infra.ftgroup> <20180710141101.GP59001@kduck.kaduk.org> <bd0ffaf1-b0b2-3b9d-85a3-75a675c4c7bb@gmail.com> <20180726202715.GA91950@kduck.kaduk.org>
From: Ahmed Bashandy <abashandy.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [spring] Benjamin Kaduk's Discuss on draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-13: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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It seems like it was some editing error


I uploaded version 15 and oput back the parapgraph


Ahmed



On 7/26/18 1:27 PM, Benjamin Kaduk wrote:
> Hi Ahmed,
>
> Thanks for posting the update (and sorry for only getting to it now).
>
> The two specific points I raised in my DISCUSS ballot are properly
> addressed, but before I go clear that I was hoping you could help me
> remember why the following text was removed when going from -13 to -14:
>
>     [...] Because this document recognizes that
>     miscofiguration and/or programming may result in false or conflicting
>     label binding advertisements, thereby compromising traffic
>     forwarding, the document recommends strict configuration/
>     programmability control as well as montoring the SID advertised and
>     log/error messages by the operator to avoid or at least significantly
>     minimize the possibility of such risk.
>
> I couldn't find anything in my email history that helped jog my memory.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Benjamin
>
> On Mon, Jul 16, 2018 at 02:10:37PM -0700, Ahmed Bashandy wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> I just posted version 14
>> https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-14.txt
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>> Ahmed
>>
>>
>>
>> On 7/10/18 7:11 AM, Benjamin Kaduk wrote:
>>> Hi Bruno,
>>>
>>> Thanks for the additional clarifications in the suggested text -- it looks
>>> good to me, so you and Ahmed should please go ahead with it (once
>>> submissions open up again).
>>>
>>> -Benjamin
>>>
>>> On Tue, Jul 10, 2018 at 12:49:28PM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com wrote:
>>>> Hi Benjamin,
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for the discussion.
>>>> Please see inline [Bruno2]
>>>>
>>>>> From: Benjamin Kaduk [mailto:kaduk@mit.edu]
>>>>    > Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2018 12:53 AM
>>>>    > On Mon, Jul 09, 2018 at 12:36:20PM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com wrote:
>>>>    > > Hi Benjamin,
>>>>    > >
>>>>    > > Thanks for your comments.
>>>>    > > Please see inline another addition to Ahmed's answer. [Bruno]
>>>>    > >
>>>>    > > > From: Ahmed Bashandy [mailto:abashandy.ietf@gmail.com]
>>>>    > >  > Sent: Monday, July 09, 2018 2:30 AM
>>>>    > > >
>>>>    > >  > Hi
>>>>    > >  > Thanks for the review
>>>>    > >  >
>>>>    > >  > See reply to the comment at #Ahmed
>>>>    > >  >
>>>>    > >  > Ahmed
>>>>    > >  >
>>>>    > >  >
>>>>    > >  > On 6/20/18 9:40 AM, Benjamin Kaduk wrote:
>>>>    > >  > > Benjamin Kaduk has entered the following ballot position for
>>>>    > >  > > draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-13: Discuss
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
>>>>    > >  > > email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
>>>>    > >  > > introductory paragraph, however.)
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > Please refer to https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss-criteria.html
>>>>    > >  > > for more information about IESG DISCUSS and COMMENT positions.
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
>>>>    > >  > > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop/
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>    > >  > > DISCUSS:
>>>>    > >  > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > I may be missing something, but I don't see anything that says whether the
>>>>    > >  > > preference field introduced in Section 3.2.3 uses larger values or smaller
>>>>    > >  > > values for more-preferred SRMSes.
>>>>    > >  > #Ahmed:
>>>>    > >  > If I understand this statement correctly, the concern is about which
>>>>    > >  > label(s) get assigned to which prefix(es). This concern is addressed as
>>>>    > >  > follows
>>>>    > >  >
>>>>    > >  >  From the MPLS architecture point of view, there is nothing wrong in
>>>>    > >  > having multiple labels for the same prefix. Segment routing in general
>>>>    > >  > and this document in particular did not introduce this behavior nor did
>>>>    > >  > they prohibit/restrict/relax it. For example, an implementation that
>>>>    > >  > allows the operator to locally assign multiple local labels to the same
>>>>    > >  > prefix may continue to apply this behavior whether the platform supports
>>>>    > >  > segment routing or not, in which case it is up to the implementation
>>>>    > >  > and/or the configuration affecting the MPLS forwarding plane to specify
>>>>    > >  > how to behave when multiple labels are assigned to the same prefix. Such
>>>>    > >  > behavior is a general MPLS behavior that outside the scope of and is not
>>>>    > >  > modified by segment routing.
>>>>    > >  >
>>>>    > >  > However the opposite, where the same label gets assigned to multiple
>>>>    > >  > prefixes resulting in label collision is problematic. This document
>>>>    > >  > prohibits label collision resulting from the use of SRMS (which is
>>>>    > >  > introduced by this document) in the first bullet starting at the 3rd
>>>>    > >  > line of page 12:
>>>>    > >  >  Â  "-Â  If there is an incoming label collision as specified in
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â Â Â Â  [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] , apply the steps specified
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â Â Â Â  in [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] to resolve the
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â Â Â Â  collision.""
>>>>    > >  >
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > The introduction of the SRMS is also introducing a new way for a protocol
>>>>    > >  > > participant to make claims about route prefixes directed at "third parties"
>>>>    > >  > > (non-MS, non-MC routers).  While routing protocols in general do require high
>>>>    > >  > > levels of trust in all participants in order for proper routing to occur, this
>>>>    > >  > > addition seems to create a "first among equals" situation that could be called
>>>>    > >  > > out more clearly in the security considerations.  (I do appreciate that the
>>>>    > >  > > requirement for preferring SIDs advertised in prefix reachability
>>>>    > >  > > advertisements over those advertised in mapping server advertisements does help
>>>>    > >  > > alleviate some of the risk.)
>>>>    > >
>>>>    > > [Bruno]
>>>>    > > 1) As the SID attached to the prefix reachability is more preferred than the SID advertised by the
>>>>    > SRMS, I would kind of argue that the SRMS is more "last among equals" :-)
>>>>    > > 2) I agree that routing protocols, especially Link State Internal Routing Protocols, do require high
>>>>    > levels of trusts among participants. In particular, please note that any node can already advertise
>>>>    > any IP prefix (with any attached SID), and with any metric/cost, hence attracting the traffic. In this
>>>>    > regards, I don't really see an increased risk in IGP routing.
>>>>    >
>>>>    > I don't really see an increased risk per se, either (since all routers can
>>>>    > break routing in all sorts of ways), but I do see a new mechanism by which
>>>>    > certain routers can cause routing breakage.  So I was thinking "first among
>>>>    > equals" in terms of "more ways to break things", not "can break things with
>>>>    > a larger magnitude of breakage".  You are right that the preference order
>>>>    > that Ahmed described does mean that this new "mechanism for breakage" is
>>>>    > only applicable when there are no explicit prefix-SID advertisements
>>>>    > received via the IGP.  So in that sense this new mechanism for breakage is
>>>>    > "last among equals", as you say, because it can only take effect if the IGP
>>>>    > leaves room for it.
>>>>    
>>>> [Bruno2] Ack; I believe we are in sync.
>>>>    
>>>>    > > 3) I agree that SRMS allows for a "centralized" SID advertisement. I personally don't feel that this
>>>>    > is more risky than a "centralized" BGP Route Reflector. However, I'm not against raising this in the
>>>>    > security consideration section.
>>>>    > > Please see below a proposed text. Please comment/propose text as required.
>>>>    > >
>>>>    > > OLD:
>>>>    > >  This document introduces another form of label binding
>>>>    > >    advertisements.  The security associated with these advertisement is
>>>>    > >    part of the security applied to routing protocols such as IS-IS
>>>>    > >    [RFC5304] and OSPF [RFC5709] which both optionally make use of
>>>>    > >    cryptographic authentication mechanisms.  This document also
>>>>    > >    specifies a mechanism by which the ill effects of advertising
>>>>    > >    conflicting label bindings can be mitigated.
>>>>    > >
>>>>    > > NEW:
>>>>    > >    This document introduces another form of label binding
>>>>    > >    advertisements. The security associated with these advertisements is
>>>>    > >    part of the security applied to routing protocols such as IS-IS
>>>>    > >    [RFC5304] and OSPF [RFC5709] which both optionally make use of
>>>>    > >    cryptographic authentication mechanisms.
>>>>    > >    This form of advertisement is more centralized, on behalf of the node advertising the IP
>>>>    > reachability.
>>>>    > >    This document also
>>>>    > >    specifies a mechanism by which the ill effects of advertising
>>>>    > >    conflicting label bindings can be mitigated. In particular, advertisements from the node
>>>>    > advertsising the IP reachability is more preference than the centralized one.
>>>>    >
>>>>    > I think that's enough to resolve my DISCUSS point.  I would prefer if there
>>>>    > was a little bit more text, such as "more centralized, on behalf of the
>>>>    > node advertising the IP reachability, which presents a different risk
>>>>    > profile than existing mechanisms for distributing label bindings", but your
>>>>    > version does cover the key point.
>>>>
>>>> [Bruno2] ok. Proposed NEW2:
>>>>
>>>> This document introduces another form of label binding
>>>> advertisements. The security associated with these advertisements is
>>>> part of the security applied to routing protocols such as IS-IS
>>>> [RFC5304] and OSPF [RFC5709] which both optionally make use of
>>>> cryptographic authentication mechanisms.
>>>> This form of advertisement is more centralized, on behalf of the node advertising the IP reachability, which presents a different risk profile.
>>>> This document also
>>>> specifies a mechanism by which the ill effects of advertising
>>>> conflicting label bindings can be mitigated. In particular, advertisements from the node advertising the IP reachability is more preferred than the centralized one.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> In short, I used your proposed text but removed " than existing mechanisms for distributing label bindings" as this could be read as "LDP". We could add more text to distinguish, but IMO the current text seems fine.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>    >  (And to be clear, I am not trying to say
>>>>    > that the centralized risk is better or worse in all cases; it's just
>>>>    > different, so we should call that out to the reader and inform their decision
>>>>    > making.)
>>>>
>>>> [Bruno2] In sync. I agree with you that we should call that out to the reader and inform their decision making. Thanks for bringing the comment.
>>>> I'll work with Ahmed, to have the draft reflect this, as he has the pen.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks,
>>>> Bruno
>>>>
>>>>    
>>>>    > Thanks,
>>>>    >
>>>>    > Benjamin
>>>>    >
>>>>    > >
>>>>    > > Thanks,
>>>>    > > --Bruno
>>>>    > >
>>>>    > >  > #Ahmed:
>>>>    > >  > If I understand your comment, the concern is about
>>>>    > >  > "first-come-first-serve" behavior. I believe this concern is addressed
>>>>    > >  > as follows
>>>>    > >  > (1) The sentence starting at the fourth line of the second paragraph in
>>>>    > >  > page 10 says:
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â  For a given prefix, if an MC receives an SR mapping advertisement
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â  from a mapping server and also has received a prefix-SID
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â  advertisement for that same prefix in a prefix reachability
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â  advertisement, then the MC MUST prefer the SID advertised in the
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â  prefix reachability advertisement over the mapping server
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â  advertisement i.e., the mapping server advertisment MUST be ignored
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â  for that prefix.
>>>>    > >  >
>>>>    > >  > (2) The last bullet at the bottom of page 11 says:
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â  -Â  For any prefix for which it did not receive a prefix-SID
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â Â Â Â  advertisement, the MCC applies the SRMS mapping advertisments with
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â Â Â Â  the highest preference.
>>>>    > >  >
>>>>    > >  > (3) The first bullet near the top pf page 12 says:
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â  -Â  If there is an incoming label collision as specified in
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â Â Â Â  [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] , apply the steps specified
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â Â Â Â  in [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] to resolve the
>>>>    > >  >  Â Â Â Â Â  collision.
>>>>    > >  >
>>>>    > >  > So for the same set of received advertisements (SRMS advertisements,
>>>>    > >  > prefix-SID advertisements, or combination of both), the same set of
>>>>    > >  > labels will be assigned to the same prefix. As mentioned in my previous
>>>>    > >  > comments, if multiple labels get assigned to the same prefix, the
>>>>    > >  > behavior is not related to segment routing
>>>>    > >  >
>>>>    > >  > Regarding placing a comment in the security section, IMO a specification
>>>>    > >  > of which advertisement(s) to use when receiving multiple (conflicting or
>>>>    > >  > non-conflicting) advertisements has nothing to do with security. It is
>>>>    > >  > an externally visible protocol(s) behavior that should be specified in
>>>>    > >  > the sections covering the protocol(s) themselves rather than security
>>>>    > >  > consideration of the protocol(s).
>>>>    > >  >
>>>>    > >  > But if you still think there is a need to mention something in the
>>>>    > >  > security section, a suggestion from your side will be greatly appreciated .
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>    > >  > > COMMENT:
>>>>    > >  > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > I support Alissa's suggestion about the text covering cryptographic authentication.
>>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: I modified the statement as Alissa suggested in version 14 that
>>>>    > >  > will be published in the next 1-2 days
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > "[100,300]" and "(100,200)" are each used as an example SRGB.  In
>>>>    > >  > > some contexts the round versus square brackets indicate a
>>>>    > >  > > distinction between "closed" (includes endpoints) and "open" (does
>>>>    > >  > > not include endpoints) intervals.  If there's no need to make such a
>>>>    > >  > > distinction, I suggest standardizing one one format.
>>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: I changed both of them to use [] in version because we mean
>>>>    > >  > inclusive
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > As was mentioned in the secdir review, it would be good to expand FEC and LFA on first
>>>>    > usage.
>>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: Corrected in version 14 that will be published in the next 1-2 days
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > Section 1
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > >     Section 2 describes the co-existence of SR with other MPLS Control
>>>>    > >  > >     Plane. [...]
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > nit: "other MPLS Control Plane" seems to be an incomplete compound noun
>>>>    > >  > > -- is it other control plane technologies that are being considered?
>>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: I added "protocols" in version 14 to clarify that
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > Section 2
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > >     Note that this static label allocation capability of the label
>>>>    > >  > >     manager exists for many years across several vendors and hence is not
>>>>    > >  > >     new.  Furthermore, note that the label-manager ability to statically
>>>>    > >  > >     allocate a range of labels to a specific application is not new
>>>>    > >  > >     either. [...]
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > nits: "has existed", "label-manager's ability".
>>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: Corrected (thanks a lot)
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > Section 2.1
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > >     MPLS2MPLS refers the forwarding behavior where a router receives an
>>>>    > >  > >     labeled packet and switches it out as a labeled packet.  Several
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > nit: "refers to", "a labeled packet"
>>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: Corrected
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > Section 3.2
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > >     This section defines the Segment Routing Mapping Server (SRMS).  The
>>>>    > >  > >     SRMS is a IGP node advertising mapping between Segment Identifiers
>>>>    > >  > >     (SID) and prefixes advertised by other IGP nodes.  The SRMS uses a
>>>>    > >  > >     dedicated IGP extension (IS-IS, OSPF and OSPFv3) which is protocol
>>>>    > >  > >     specific and defined in [I-D.ietf-isis-segment-routing-extensions],
>>>>    > >  > >     [I-D.ietf-ospf-segment-routing-extensions], and
>>>>    > >  > >     [I-D.ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions].
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > nit: Perhaps "IS-IS, OSPFv2, and OSPFv3 are currently supported" is a
>>>>    > >  > > better parenthetical?
>>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: Corrected in the next version
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > >     The example diagram depicted in Figure 3 assumes that the operator
>>>>    > >  > >     configures P5 to act as a Segment Routing Mapping Server (SRMS) and
>>>>    > >  > >     advertises the following mappings: (P7, 107), (P8, 108), (PE3, 103)
>>>>    > >  > >     and (PE4, 104).
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > nit: I think this is Figure 2.
>>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: Corrected in the next version
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > Section 3.2.1
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > >     [...] Examples
>>>>    > >  > >     of explicit prefix-SID advertisment are the prefix-SID sub-TLVs
>>>>    > >  > >     defined in ([I-D.ietf-isis-segment-routing-extensions],
>>>>    > >  > >     [I-D.ietf-ospf-segment-routing-extensions], and
>>>>    > >  > >     [I-D.ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions]).
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > Would draft-ietf-idr-bgp-prefix-sid (also on this week's telechat)
>>>>    > >  > > be appropriate for inclusion in this list?
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > >     for that prefix.  Hence assigning a prefix-SID to a prefix using the
>>>>    > >  > >     SRMS functionality does not preclude assigning the same or different
>>>>    > >  > >     prefix-SID(s) to the same prefix using explict prefix-SID
>>>>    > >  > >     advertisement such as the aforementioned prefix-SID sub-TLV.
>>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: The SRMS functionality is specific to IGPs as mentioned in the
>>>>    > >  > second sentence of the second paragraph in Section 3.2
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > nit: I think the aforementioned things were a list, so "sub-TLVs" plural
>>>>    > >  > > would be appropriate.
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > > Including the name for IS-IS TLV 135 might be helpful for the
>>>>    > >  > > reader.
>>>>    > >  > >
>>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: Corrected as suggested in the next version
>>>>    > >
>>>>    > >
>>>>    > >
>>>>    > ________________________________________________________________________________
>>>>    > _________________________________________
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>>>>    > > If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and delete this message and its
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>>>> _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
>>>>
>>>> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
>>>> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
>>>> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
>>>> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>>>>
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To: Alvaro Retana <aretana.ietf@gmail.com>, Benjamin Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
Cc: "draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop@ietf.org>, Rob Shakir <robjs@google.com>, bruno.decraene@orange.com, "spring-chairs@ietf.org" <spring-chairs@ietf.org>, "spring@ietf.org" <spring@ietf.org>, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>
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From: Ahmed Bashandy <abashandy.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [spring] Benjamin Kaduk's Discuss on draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-13: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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Thanks a for the reminder

I uploaded version 15 to address Benjamin's comments


Ahmed




On 8/29/18 9:09 AM, Alvaro Retana wrote:
> Ahmed: Ping!!
>
> Weâ€™re really closeâ€¦
>
> Alvaro.
>
> On July 26, 2018 at 4:27:25 PM, Benjamin Kaduk (kaduk@mit.edu 
> <mailto:kaduk@mit.edu>) wrote:
>
>> Hi Ahmed,
>>
>> Thanks for posting the update (and sorry for only getting to it now).
>>
>> The two specific points I raised in my DISCUSS ballot are properly
>> addressed, but before I go clear that I was hoping you could help me
>> remember why the following text was removed when going from -13 to -14:
>>
>> [...] Because this document recognizes that
>> miscofiguration and/or programming may result in false or conflicting
>> label binding advertisements, thereby compromising traffic
>> forwarding, the document recommends strict configuration/
>> programmability control as well as montoring the SID advertised and
>> log/error messages by the operator to avoid or at least significantly
>> minimize the possibility of such risk.
>>
>> I couldn't find anything in my email history that helped jog my memory.
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Benjamin
>>
>> On Mon, Jul 16, 2018 at 02:10:37PM -0700, Ahmed Bashandy wrote:
>> > Hi,
>> >
>> > I just posted version 14
>> > 
>> https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-14.txt 
>>
>> >
>> > Thanks
>> >
>> > Ahmed
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > On 7/10/18 7:11 AM, Benjamin Kaduk wrote:
>> > > Hi Bruno,
>> > >
>> > > Thanks for the additional clarifications in the suggested text -- 
>> it looks
>> > > good to me, so you and Ahmed should please go ahead with it (once
>> > > submissions open up again).
>> > >
>> > > -Benjamin
>> > >
>> > > On Tue, Jul 10, 2018 at 12:49:28PM +0000, 
>> bruno.decraene@orange.com <mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:
>> > >> Hi Benjamin,
>> > >>
>> > >> Thanks for the discussion.
>> > >> Please see inline [Bruno2]
>> > >>
>> > >>> From: Benjamin Kaduk [mailto:kaduk@mit.edu <mailto:kaduk@mit.edu>]
>> > >> > Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2018 12:53 AM
>> > >> > On Mon, Jul 09, 2018 at 12:36:20PM +0000, 
>> bruno.decraene@orange.com <mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com> wrote:
>> > >> > > Hi Benjamin,
>> > >> > >
>> > >> > > Thanks for your comments.
>> > >> > > Please see inline another addition to Ahmed's answer. [Bruno]
>> > >> > >
>> > >> > > > From: Ahmed Bashandy [mailto:abashandy.ietf@gmail.com 
>> <mailto:abashandy.ietf@gmail.com>]
>> > >> > > > Sent: Monday, July 09, 2018 2:30 AM
>> > >> > > >
>> > >> > > > Hi
>> > >> > > > Thanks for the review
>> > >> > > >
>> > >> > > > See reply to the comment at #Ahmed
>> > >> > > >
>> > >> > > > Ahmed
>> > >> > > >
>> > >> > > >
>> > >> > > > On 6/20/18 9:40 AM, Benjamin Kaduk wrote:
>> > >> > > > > Benjamin Kaduk has entered the following ballot position 
>> for
>> > >> > > > > draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-13: Discuss
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > When responding, please keep the subject line intact and 
>> reply to all
>> > >> > > > > email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel 
>> free to cut this
>> > >> > > > > introductory paragraph, however.)
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > Please refer to 
>> https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss-criteria.html
>> > >> > > > > for more information about IESG DISCUSS and COMMENT 
>> positions.
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > The document, along with other ballot positions, can be 
>> found here:
>> > >> > > > > 
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop/ 
>>
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > 
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> > >> > > > > DISCUSS:
>> > >> > > > > 
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > I may be missing something, but I don't see anything 
>> that says whether the
>> > >> > > > > preference field introduced in Section 3.2.3 uses larger 
>> values or smaller
>> > >> > > > > values for more-preferred SRMSes.
>> > >> > > > #Ahmed:
>> > >> > > > If I understand this statement correctly, the concern is 
>> about which
>> > >> > > > label(s) get assigned to which prefix(es). This concern is 
>> addressed as
>> > >> > > > follows
>> > >> > > >
>> > >> > > > From the MPLS architecture point of view, there is nothing 
>> wrong in
>> > >> > > > having multiple labels for the same prefix. Segment 
>> routing in general
>> > >> > > > and this document in particular did not introduce this 
>> behavior nor did
>> > >> > > > they prohibit/restrict/relax it. For example, an 
>> implementation that
>> > >> > > > allows the operator to locally assign multiple local 
>> labels to the same
>> > >> > > > prefix may continue to apply this behavior whether the 
>> platform supports
>> > >> > > > segment routing or not, in which case it is up to the 
>> implementation
>> > >> > > > and/or the configuration affecting the MPLS forwarding 
>> plane to specify
>> > >> > > > how to behave when multiple labels are assigned to the 
>> same prefix. Such
>> > >> > > > behavior is a general MPLS behavior that outside the scope 
>> of and is not
>> > >> > > > modified by segment routing.
>> > >> > > >
>> > >> > > > However the opposite, where the same label gets assigned 
>> to multiple
>> > >> > > > prefixes resulting in label collision is problematic. This 
>> document
>> > >> > > > prohibits label collision resulting from the use of SRMS 
>> (which is
>> > >> > > > introduced by this document) in the first bullet starting 
>> at the 3rd
>> > >> > > > line of page 12:
>> > >> > > > Â  "-Â  If there is an incoming label collision as specified in
>> > >> > > > [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] , apply the steps 
>> specified
>> > >> > > > Â Â Â Â Â  in [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] to resolve 
>> the
>> > >> > > > Â Â Â Â Â  collision.""
>> > >> > > >
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > The introduction of the SRMS is also introducing a new 
>> way for a protocol
>> > >> > > > > participant to make claims about route prefixes directed 
>> at "third parties"
>> > >> > > > > (non-MS, non-MC routers). While routing protocols in 
>> general do require high
>> > >> > > > > levels of trust in all participants in order for proper 
>> routing to occur, this
>> > >> > > > > addition seems to create a "first among equals" 
>> situation that could be called
>> > >> > > > > out more clearly in the security considerations. (I do 
>> appreciate that the
>> > >> > > > > requirement for preferring SIDs advertised in prefix 
>> reachability
>> > >> > > > > advertisements over those advertised in mapping server 
>> advertisements does help
>> > >> > > > > alleviate some of the risk.)
>> > >> > >
>> > >> > > [Bruno]
>> > >> > > 1) As the SID attached to the prefix reachability is more 
>> preferred than the SID advertised by the
>> > >> > SRMS, I would kind of argue that the SRMS is more "last among 
>> equals" :-)
>> > >> > > 2) I agree that routing protocols, especially Link State 
>> Internal Routing Protocols, do require high
>> > >> > levels of trusts among participants. In particular, please 
>> note that any node can already advertise
>> > >> > any IP prefix (with any attached SID), and with any 
>> metric/cost, hence attracting the traffic. In this
>> > >> > regards, I don't really see an increased risk in IGP routing.
>> > >> >
>> > >> > I don't really see an increased risk per se, either (since all 
>> routers can
>> > >> > break routing in all sorts of ways), but I do see a new 
>> mechanism by which
>> > >> > certain routers can cause routing breakage. So I was thinking 
>> "first among
>> > >> > equals" in terms of "more ways to break things", not "can 
>> break things with
>> > >> > a larger magnitude of breakage". You are right that the 
>> preference order
>> > >> > that Ahmed described does mean that this new "mechanism for 
>> breakage" is
>> > >> > only applicable when there are no explicit prefix-SID 
>> advertisements
>> > >> > received via the IGP. So in that sense this new mechanism for 
>> breakage is
>> > >> > "last among equals", as you say, because it can only take 
>> effect if the IGP
>> > >> > leaves room for it.
>> > >>
>> > >> [Bruno2] Ack; I believe we are in sync.
>> > >>
>> > >> > > 3) I agree that SRMS allows for a "centralized" SID 
>> advertisement. I personally don't feel that this
>> > >> > is more risky than a "centralized" BGP Route Reflector. 
>> However, I'm not against raising this in the
>> > >> > security consideration section.
>> > >> > > Please see below a proposed text. Please comment/propose 
>> text as required.
>> > >> > >
>> > >> > > OLD:
>> > >> > > This document introduces another form of label binding
>> > >> > > advertisements. The security associated with these 
>> advertisement is
>> > >> > > part of the security applied to routing protocols such as IS-IS
>> > >> > > [RFC5304] and OSPF [RFC5709] which both optionally make use of
>> > >> > > cryptographic authentication mechanisms. This document also
>> > >> > > specifies a mechanism by which the ill effects of advertising
>> > >> > > conflicting label bindings can be mitigated.
>> > >> > >
>> > >> > > NEW:
>> > >> > > This document introduces another form of label binding
>> > >> > > advertisements. The security associated with these 
>> advertisements is
>> > >> > > part of the security applied to routing protocols such as IS-IS
>> > >> > > [RFC5304] and OSPF [RFC5709] which both optionally make use of
>> > >> > > cryptographic authentication mechanisms.
>> > >> > > This form of advertisement is more centralized, on behalf of 
>> the node advertising the IP
>> > >> > reachability.
>> > >> > > This document also
>> > >> > > specifies a mechanism by which the ill effects of advertising
>> > >> > > conflicting label bindings can be mitigated. In particular, 
>> advertisements from the node
>> > >> > advertsising the IP reachability is more preference than the 
>> centralized one.
>> > >> >
>> > >> > I think that's enough to resolve my DISCUSS point. I would 
>> prefer if there
>> > >> > was a little bit more text, such as "more centralized, on 
>> behalf of the
>> > >> > node advertising the IP reachability, which presents a 
>> different risk
>> > >> > profile than existing mechanisms for distributing label 
>> bindings", but your
>> > >> > version does cover the key point.
>> > >>
>> > >> [Bruno2] ok. Proposed NEW2:
>> > >>
>> > >> This document introduces another form of label binding
>> > >> advertisements. The security associated with these 
>> advertisements is
>> > >> part of the security applied to routing protocols such as IS-IS
>> > >> [RFC5304] and OSPF [RFC5709] which both optionally make use of
>> > >> cryptographic authentication mechanisms.
>> > >> This form of advertisement is more centralized, on behalf of the 
>> node advertising the IP reachability, which presents a different risk 
>> profile.
>> > >> This document also
>> > >> specifies a mechanism by which the ill effects of advertising
>> > >> conflicting label bindings can be mitigated. In particular, 
>> advertisements from the node advertising the IP reachability is more 
>> preferred than the centralized one.
>> > >>
>> > >>
>> > >>
>> > >> In short, I used your proposed text but removed " than existing 
>> mechanisms for distributing label bindings" as this could be read as 
>> "LDP". We could add more text to distinguish, but IMO the current 
>> text seems fine.
>> > >>
>> > >>
>> > >> > (And to be clear, I am not trying to say
>> > >> > that the centralized risk is better or worse in all cases; 
>> it's just
>> > >> > different, so we should call that out to the reader and inform 
>> their decision
>> > >> > making.)
>> > >>
>> > >> [Bruno2] In sync. I agree with you that we should call that out 
>> to the reader and inform their decision making. Thanks for bringing 
>> the comment.
>> > >> I'll work with Ahmed, to have the draft reflect this, as he has 
>> the pen.
>> > >>
>> > >> Thanks,
>> > >> Bruno
>> > >>
>> > >>
>> > >> > Thanks,
>> > >> >
>> > >> > Benjamin
>> > >> >
>> > >> > >
>> > >> > > Thanks,
>> > >> > > --Bruno
>> > >> > >
>> > >> > > > #Ahmed:
>> > >> > > > If I understand your comment, the concern is about
>> > >> > > > "first-come-first-serve" behavior. I believe this concern 
>> is addressed
>> > >> > > > as follows
>> > >> > > > (1) The sentence starting at the fourth line of the second 
>> paragraph in
>> > >> > > > page 10 says:
>> > >> > > > Â Â  For a given prefix, if an MC receives an SR mapping 
>> advertisement
>> > >> > > > Â Â  from a mapping server and also has received a prefix-SID
>> > >> > > > Â Â  advertisement for that same prefix in a prefix 
>> reachability
>> > >> > > > Â Â  advertisement, then the MC MUST prefer the SID 
>> advertised in the
>> > >> > > > Â Â  prefix reachability advertisement over the mapping server
>> > >> > > > Â Â  advertisement i.e., the mapping server advertisment 
>> MUST be ignored
>> > >> > > > Â Â  for that prefix.
>> > >> > > >
>> > >> > > > (2) The last bullet at the bottom of page 11 says:
>> > >> > > > Â Â  -Â  For any prefix for which it did not receive a 
>> prefix-SID
>> > >> > > > Â Â Â Â Â  advertisement, the MCC applies the SRMS mapping 
>> advertisments with
>> > >> > > > Â Â Â Â Â  the highest preference.
>> > >> > > >
>> > >> > > > (3) The first bullet near the top pf page 12 says:
>> > >> > > > Â Â  -Â  If there is an incoming label collision as specified in
>> > >> > > > [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] , apply the steps 
>> specified
>> > >> > > > Â Â Â Â Â  in [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] to resolve 
>> the
>> > >> > > > Â Â Â Â Â  collision.
>> > >> > > >
>> > >> > > > So for the same set of received advertisements (SRMS 
>> advertisements,
>> > >> > > > prefix-SID advertisements, or combination of both), the 
>> same set of
>> > >> > > > labels will be assigned to the same prefix. As mentioned 
>> in my previous
>> > >> > > > comments, if multiple labels get assigned to the same 
>> prefix, the
>> > >> > > > behavior is not related to segment routing
>> > >> > > >
>> > >> > > > Regarding placing a comment in the security section, IMO a 
>> specification
>> > >> > > > of which advertisement(s) to use when receiving multiple 
>> (conflicting or
>> > >> > > > non-conflicting) advertisements has nothing to do with 
>> security. It is
>> > >> > > > an externally visible protocol(s) behavior that should be 
>> specified in
>> > >> > > > the sections covering the protocol(s) themselves rather 
>> than security
>> > >> > > > consideration of the protocol(s).
>> > >> > > >
>> > >> > > > But if you still think there is a need to mention 
>> something in the
>> > >> > > > security section, a suggestion from your side will be 
>> greatly appreciated .
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > 
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> > >> > > > > COMMENT:
>> > >> > > > > 
>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > I support Alissa's suggestion about the text covering 
>> cryptographic authentication.
>> > >> > > > #Ahmed: I modified the statement as Alissa suggested in 
>> version 14 that
>> > >> > > > will be published in the next 1-2 days
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > "[100,300]" and "(100,200)" are each used as an example 
>> SRGB. In
>> > >> > > > > some contexts the round versus square brackets indicate a
>> > >> > > > > distinction between "closed" (includes endpoints) and 
>> "open" (does
>> > >> > > > > not include endpoints) intervals. If there's no need to 
>> make such a
>> > >> > > > > distinction, I suggest standardizing one one format.
>> > >> > > > #Ahmed: I changed both of them to use [] in version 
>> because we mean
>> > >> > > > inclusive
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > As was mentioned in the secdir review, it would be good 
>> to expand FEC and LFA on first
>> > >> > usage.
>> > >> > > > #Ahmed: Corrected in version 14 that will be published in 
>> the next 1-2 days
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > Section 1
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > Section 2 describes the co-existence of SR with other 
>> MPLS Control
>> > >> > > > > Plane. [...]
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > nit: "other MPLS Control Plane" seems to be an 
>> incomplete compound noun
>> > >> > > > > -- is it other control plane technologies that are being 
>> considered?
>> > >> > > > #Ahmed: I added "protocols" in version 14 to clarify that
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > Section 2
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > Note that this static label allocation capability of the 
>> label
>> > >> > > > > manager exists for many years across several vendors and 
>> hence is not
>> > >> > > > > new. Furthermore, note that the label-manager ability to 
>> statically
>> > >> > > > > allocate a range of labels to a specific application is 
>> not new
>> > >> > > > > either. [...]
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > nits: "has existed", "label-manager's ability".
>> > >> > > > #Ahmed: Corrected (thanks a lot)
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > Section 2.1
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > MPLS2MPLS refers the forwarding behavior where a router 
>> receives an
>> > >> > > > > labeled packet and switches it out as a labeled packet. 
>> Several
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > nit: "refers to", "a labeled packet"
>> > >> > > > #Ahmed: Corrected
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > Section 3.2
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > This section defines the Segment Routing Mapping Server 
>> (SRMS). The
>> > >> > > > > SRMS is a IGP node advertising mapping between Segment 
>> Identifiers
>> > >> > > > > (SID) and prefixes advertised by other IGP nodes. The 
>> SRMS uses a
>> > >> > > > > dedicated IGP extension (IS-IS, OSPF and OSPFv3) which 
>> is protocol
>> > >> > > > > specific and defined in 
>> [I-D.ietf-isis-segment-routing-extensions],
>> > >> > > > > [I-D.ietf-ospf-segment-routing-extensions], and
>> > >> > > > > [I-D.ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions].
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > nit: Perhaps "IS-IS, OSPFv2, and OSPFv3 are currently 
>> supported" is a
>> > >> > > > > better parenthetical?
>> > >> > > > #Ahmed: Corrected in the next version
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > The example diagram depicted in Figure 3 assumes that 
>> the operator
>> > >> > > > > configures P5 to act as a Segment Routing Mapping Server 
>> (SRMS) and
>> > >> > > > > advertises the following mappings: (P7, 107), (P8, 108), 
>> (PE3, 103)
>> > >> > > > > and (PE4, 104).
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > nit: I think this is Figure 2.
>> > >> > > > #Ahmed: Corrected in the next version
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > Section 3.2.1
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > [...] Examples
>> > >> > > > > of explicit prefix-SID advertisment are the prefix-SID 
>> sub-TLVs
>> > >> > > > > defined in ([I-D.ietf-isis-segment-routing-extensions],
>> > >> > > > > [I-D.ietf-ospf-segment-routing-extensions], and
>> > >> > > > > [I-D.ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions]).
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > Would draft-ietf-idr-bgp-prefix-sid (also on this week's 
>> telechat)
>> > >> > > > > be appropriate for inclusion in this list?
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > for that prefix. Hence assigning a prefix-SID to a 
>> prefix using the
>> > >> > > > > SRMS functionality does not preclude assigning the same 
>> or different
>> > >> > > > > prefix-SID(s) to the same prefix using explict prefix-SID
>> > >> > > > > advertisement such as the aforementioned prefix-SID 
>> sub-TLV.
>> > >> > > > #Ahmed: The SRMS functionality is specific to IGPs as 
>> mentioned in the
>> > >> > > > second sentence of the second paragraph in Section 3.2
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > nit: I think the aforementioned things were a list, so 
>> "sub-TLVs" plural
>> > >> > > > > would be appropriate.
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > > Including the name for IS-IS TLV 135 might be helpful 
>> for the
>> > >> > > > > reader.
>> > >> > > > >
>> > >> > > > #Ahmed: Corrected as suggested in the next version
>> > >> > >
>> > >> > >
>> > >> > >
>> > >> > 
>> ________________________________________________________________________________
>> > >> > _________________________________________
>> > >> > >
>> > >> > > Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des 
>> informations confidentielles ou
>> > >> > privilegiees et ne doivent donc
>> > >> > > pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si 
>> vous avez recu ce message par
>> > >> > erreur, veuillez le signaler
>> > >> > > a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. 
>> Les messages electroniques etant
>> > >> > susceptibles d'alteration,
>> > >> > > Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete 
>> altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>> > >> > >
>> > >> > > This message and its attachments may contain confidential or 
>> privileged information that may be
>> > >> > protected by law;
>> > >> > > they should not be distributed, used or copied without 
>> authorisation.
>> > >> > > If you have received this email in error, please notify the 
>> sender and delete this message and its
>> > >> > attachments.
>> > >> > > As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages 
>> that have been modified, changed
>> > >> > or falsified.
>> > >> > > Thank you.
>> > >> > >
>> > >>
>> > >> 
>> _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
>> > >>
>> > >> Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des 
>> informations confidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
>> > >> pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si 
>> vous avez recu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
>> > >> a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les 
>> messages electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
>> > >> Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, 
>> deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
>> > >>
>> > >> This message and its attachments may contain confidential or 
>> privileged information that may be protected by law;
>> > >> they should not be distributed, used or copied without 
>> authorisation.
>> > >> If you have received this email in error, please notify the 
>> sender and delete this message and its attachments.
>> > >> As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that 
>> have been modified, changed or falsified.
>> > >> Thank you.
>> > >>
>> >


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    <p>Thanks a for the reminder<br>
    </p>
    <p>I uploaded version 15 to address Benjamin's comments</p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <p>Ahmed</p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <p><br>
    </p>
    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 8/29/18 9:09 AM, Alvaro Retana
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
cite="mid:CAMMESszY+wD1DT6CiB8W+UsXh=NJQ8Og35q102OUJbtCLpFMAw@mail.gmail.com">
      <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
      <style>body{font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px}</style>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px;color:rgba(0,0,0,1.0);margin:0px;line-height:auto">Ahmed:
        Ping!!</div>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px;color:rgba(0,0,0,1.0);margin:0px;line-height:auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px;color:rgba(0,0,0,1.0);margin:0px;line-height:auto">Weâ€™re
        really closeâ€¦</div>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px;color:rgba(0,0,0,1.0);margin:0px;line-height:auto"><br>
      </div>
      <div id="bloop_customfont"
style="font-family:Helvetica,Arial;font-size:13px;color:rgba(0,0,0,1.0);margin:0px;line-height:auto">Alvaro.</div>
      <br>
      <p class="airmail_on">On July 26, 2018 at 4:27:25 PM, Benjamin
        Kaduk (<a href="mailto:kaduk@mit.edu" moz-do-not-send="true">kaduk@mit.edu</a>)
        wrote:</p>
      <blockquote type="cite" class="clean_bq"><span>
          <div>
            <div>Hi Ahmed,
              <br>
              <br>
              Thanks for posting the update (and sorry for only getting
              to it now).
              <br>
              <br>
              The two specific points I raised in my DISCUSS ballot are
              properly
              <br>
              addressed, but before I go clear that I was hoping you
              could help me
              <br>
              remember why the following text was removed when going
              from -13 to -14:
              <br>
              <br>
              [...] Because this document recognizes that
              <br>
              miscofiguration and/or programming may result in false or
              conflicting
              <br>
              label binding advertisements, thereby compromising traffic
              <br>
              forwarding, the document recommends strict configuration/
              <br>
              programmability control as well as montoring the SID
              advertised and
              <br>
              log/error messages by the operator to avoid or at least
              significantly
              <br>
              minimize the possibility of such risk.
              <br>
              <br>
              I couldn't find anything in my email history that helped
              jog my memory.
              <br>
              <br>
              Thanks,
              <br>
              <br>
              Benjamin
              <br>
              <br>
              On Mon, Jul 16, 2018 at 02:10:37PM -0700, Ahmed Bashandy
              wrote:
              <br>
              &gt; Hi,
              <br>
              &gt; <br>
              &gt; I just posted version 14
              <br>
              &gt; <a
href="https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-14.txt"
                moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-14.txt</a>
              <br>
              &gt; <br>
              &gt; Thanks
              <br>
              &gt; <br>
              &gt; Ahmed
              <br>
              &gt; <br>
              &gt; <br>
              &gt; <br>
              &gt; On 7/10/18 7:11 AM, Benjamin Kaduk wrote:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt; Hi Bruno,
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt; Thanks for the additional clarifications in the
              suggested text -- it looks
              <br>
              &gt; &gt; good to me, so you and Ahmed should please go
              ahead with it (once
              <br>
              &gt; &gt; submissions open up again).
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt; -Benjamin
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt; On Tue, Jul 10, 2018 at 12:49:28PM +0000, <a
                href="mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com"
                moz-do-not-send="true">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>
              wrote:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; Hi Benjamin,
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; Thanks for the discussion.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; Please see inline [Bruno2]
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;&gt; From: Benjamin Kaduk [mailto:<a
                href="mailto:kaduk@mit.edu" moz-do-not-send="true">kaduk@mit.edu</a>]
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2018 12:53 AM
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; On Mon, Jul 09, 2018 at 12:36:20PM
              +0000, <a href="mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com"
                moz-do-not-send="true">bruno.decraene@orange.com</a>
              wrote:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; Hi Benjamin,
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; Thanks for your comments.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; Please see inline another addition
              to Ahmed's answer. [Bruno]
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; From: Ahmed Bashandy [mailto:<a
                href="mailto:abashandy.ietf@gmail.com"
                moz-do-not-send="true">abashandy.ietf@gmail.com</a>]
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Sent: Monday, July 09, 2018
              2:30 AM
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Hi
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Thanks for the review
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; See reply to the comment at
              #Ahmed
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Ahmed
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; On 6/20/18 9:40 AM, Benjamin
              Kaduk wrote:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Benjamin Kaduk has
              entered the following ballot position for
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-13: Discuss
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; When responding, please
              keep the subject line intact and reply to all
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; email addresses included
              in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; introductory paragraph,
              however.)
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Please refer to <a
                href="https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss-criteria.html"
                moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss-criteria.html</a>
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; for more information
              about IESG DISCUSS and COMMENT positions.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; The document, along with
              other ballot positions, can be found here:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; <a
href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop/"
                moz-do-not-send="true">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop/</a>
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              ----------------------------------------------------------------------
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; DISCUSS:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              ----------------------------------------------------------------------
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; I may be missing
              something, but I don't see anything that says whether the
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; preference field
              introduced in Section 3.2.3 uses larger values or smaller
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; values for
              more-preferred SRMSes.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; #Ahmed:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; If I understand this
              statement correctly, the concern is about which
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; label(s) get assigned to
              which prefix(es). This concern is addressed as
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; follows
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; From the MPLS architecture
              point of view, there is nothing wrong in
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; having multiple labels for
              the same prefix. Segment routing in general
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; and this document in
              particular did not introduce this behavior nor did
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; they prohibit/restrict/relax
              it. For example, an implementation that
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; allows the operator to
              locally assign multiple local labels to the same
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; prefix may continue to apply
              this behavior whether the platform supports
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; segment routing or not, in
              which case it is up to the implementation
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; and/or the configuration
              affecting the MPLS forwarding plane to specify
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; how to behave when multiple
              labels are assigned to the same prefix. Such
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; behavior is a general MPLS
              behavior that outside the scope of and is not
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; modified by segment routing.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; However the opposite, where
              the same label gets assigned to multiple
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; prefixes resulting in label
              collision is problematic. This document
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; prohibits label collision
              resulting from the use of SRMS (which is
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; introduced by this document)
              in the first bullet starting at the 3rd
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; line of page 12:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â  "-Â  If there is an incoming
              label collision as specified in
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â Â Â Â 
              [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] , apply the steps
              specified
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â Â Â Â  in
              [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] to resolve the
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â Â Â Â  collision.""
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; The introduction of the
              SRMS is also introducing a new way for a protocol
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; participant to make
              claims about route prefixes directed at "third parties"
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; (non-MS, non-MC
              routers). While routing protocols in general do require
              high
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; levels of trust in all
              participants in order for proper routing to occur, this
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; addition seems to create
              a "first among equals" situation that could be called
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; out more clearly in the
              security considerations. (I do appreciate that the
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; requirement for
              preferring SIDs advertised in prefix reachability
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; advertisements over
              those advertised in mapping server advertisements does
              help
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; alleviate some of the
              risk.)
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; [Bruno]
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; 1) As the SID attached to the
              prefix reachability is more preferred than the SID
              advertised by the
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; SRMS, I would kind of argue that the
              SRMS is more "last among equals" :-)
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; 2) I agree that routing protocols,
              especially Link State Internal Routing Protocols, do
              require high
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; levels of trusts among participants. In
              particular, please note that any node can already
              advertise
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; any IP prefix (with any attached SID),
              and with any metric/cost, hence attracting the traffic. In
              this
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; regards, I don't really see an
              increased risk in IGP routing.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; I don't really see an increased risk
              per se, either (since all routers can
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; break routing in all sorts of ways),
              but I do see a new mechanism by which
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; certain routers can cause routing
              breakage. So I was thinking "first among
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; equals" in terms of "more ways to break
              things", not "can break things with
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; a larger magnitude of breakage". You
              are right that the preference order
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; that Ahmed described does mean that
              this new "mechanism for breakage" is
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; only applicable when there are no
              explicit prefix-SID advertisements
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; received via the IGP. So in that sense
              this new mechanism for breakage is
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; "last among equals", as you say,
              because it can only take effect if the IGP
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; leaves room for it.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; [Bruno2] Ack; I believe we are in sync.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; 3) I agree that SRMS allows for a
              "centralized" SID advertisement. I personally don't feel
              that this
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; is more risky than a "centralized" BGP
              Route Reflector. However, I'm not against raising this in
              the
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; security consideration section.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; Please see below a proposed text.
              Please comment/propose text as required.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; OLD:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; This document introduces another
              form of label binding
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; advertisements. The security
              associated with these advertisement is
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; part of the security applied to
              routing protocols such as IS-IS
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; [RFC5304] and OSPF [RFC5709] which
              both optionally make use of
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; cryptographic authentication
              mechanisms. This document also
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; specifies a mechanism by which the
              ill effects of advertising
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; conflicting label bindings can be
              mitigated.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; NEW:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; This document introduces another
              form of label binding
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; advertisements. The security
              associated with these advertisements is
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; part of the security applied to
              routing protocols such as IS-IS
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; [RFC5304] and OSPF [RFC5709] which
              both optionally make use of
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; cryptographic authentication
              mechanisms.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; This form of advertisement is more
              centralized, on behalf of the node advertising the IP
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; reachability.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; This document also
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; specifies a mechanism by which the
              ill effects of advertising
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; conflicting label bindings can be
              mitigated. In particular, advertisements from the node
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; advertsising the IP reachability is
              more preference than the centralized one.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; I think that's enough to resolve my
              DISCUSS point. I would prefer if there
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; was a little bit more text, such as
              "more centralized, on behalf of the
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; node advertising the IP reachability,
              which presents a different risk
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; profile than existing mechanisms for
              distributing label bindings", but your
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; version does cover the key point.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; [Bruno2] ok. Proposed NEW2:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; This document introduces another form of
              label binding
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; advertisements. The security associated with
              these advertisements is
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; part of the security applied to routing
              protocols such as IS-IS
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; [RFC5304] and OSPF [RFC5709] which both
              optionally make use of
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; cryptographic authentication mechanisms.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; This form of advertisement is more
              centralized, on behalf of the node advertising the IP
              reachability, which presents a different risk profile.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; This document also
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; specifies a mechanism by which the ill
              effects of advertising
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; conflicting label bindings can be mitigated.
              In particular, advertisements from the node advertising
              the IP reachability is more preferred than the centralized
              one.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; In short, I used your proposed text but
              removed " than existing mechanisms for distributing label
              bindings" as this could be read as "LDP". We could add
              more text to distinguish, but IMO the current text seems
              fine.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; (And to be clear, I am not trying to
              say
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; that the centralized risk is better or
              worse in all cases; it's just
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; different, so we should call that out
              to the reader and inform their decision
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; making.)
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; [Bruno2] In sync. I agree with you that we
              should call that out to the reader and inform their
              decision making. Thanks for bringing the comment.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; I'll work with Ahmed, to have the draft
              reflect this, as he has the pen.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; Thanks,
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; Bruno
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; Thanks,
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; Benjamin
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; Thanks,
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; --Bruno
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; #Ahmed:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; If I understand your comment,
              the concern is about
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; "first-come-first-serve"
              behavior. I believe this concern is addressed
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; as follows
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; (1) The sentence starting at
              the fourth line of the second paragraph in
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; page 10 says:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â  For a given prefix, if an
              MC receives an SR mapping advertisement
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â  from a mapping server and
              also has received a prefix-SID
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â  advertisement for that
              same prefix in a prefix reachability
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â  advertisement, then the MC
              MUST prefer the SID advertised in the
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â  prefix reachability
              advertisement over the mapping server
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â  advertisement i.e., the
              mapping server advertisment MUST be ignored
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â  for that prefix.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; (2) The last bullet at the
              bottom of page 11 says:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â  -Â  For any prefix for
              which it did not receive a prefix-SID
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â Â Â Â  advertisement, the MCC
              applies the SRMS mapping advertisments with
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â Â Â Â  the highest preference.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; (3) The first bullet near the
              top pf page 12 says:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â  -Â  If there is an incoming
              label collision as specified in
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â Â Â Â 
              [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] , apply the steps
              specified
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â Â Â Â  in
              [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] to resolve the
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Â Â Â Â Â  collision.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; So for the same set of
              received advertisements (SRMS advertisements,
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; prefix-SID advertisements, or
              combination of both), the same set of
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; labels will be assigned to
              the same prefix. As mentioned in my previous
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; comments, if multiple labels
              get assigned to the same prefix, the
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; behavior is not related to
              segment routing
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Regarding placing a comment
              in the security section, IMO a specification
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; of which advertisement(s) to
              use when receiving multiple (conflicting or
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; non-conflicting)
              advertisements has nothing to do with security. It is
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; an externally visible
              protocol(s) behavior that should be specified in
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; the sections covering the
              protocol(s) themselves rather than security
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; consideration of the
              protocol(s).
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; But if you still think there
              is a need to mention something in the
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; security section, a
              suggestion from your side will be greatly appreciated .
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              ----------------------------------------------------------------------
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; COMMENT:
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              ----------------------------------------------------------------------
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; I support Alissa's
              suggestion about the text covering cryptographic
              authentication.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; #Ahmed: I modified the
              statement as Alissa suggested in version 14 that
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; will be published in the next
              1-2 days
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; "[100,300]" and
              "(100,200)" are each used as an example SRGB. In
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; some contexts the round
              versus square brackets indicate a
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; distinction between
              "closed" (includes endpoints) and "open" (does
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; not include endpoints)
              intervals. If there's no need to make such a
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; distinction, I suggest
              standardizing one one format.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; #Ahmed: I changed both of
              them to use [] in version because we mean
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; inclusive
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; As was mentioned in the
              secdir review, it would be good to expand FEC and LFA on
              first
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; usage.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; #Ahmed: Corrected in version
              14 that will be published in the next 1-2 days
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Section 1
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Section 2 describes the
              co-existence of SR with other MPLS Control
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Plane. [...]
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; nit: "other MPLS Control
              Plane" seems to be an incomplete compound noun
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; -- is it other control
              plane technologies that are being considered?
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; #Ahmed: I added "protocols"
              in version 14 to clarify that
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Section 2
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Note that this static
              label allocation capability of the label
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; manager exists for many
              years across several vendors and hence is not
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; new. Furthermore, note
              that the label-manager ability to statically
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; allocate a range of
              labels to a specific application is not new
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; either. [...]
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; nits: "has existed",
              "label-manager's ability".
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; #Ahmed: Corrected (thanks a
              lot)
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Section 2.1
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; MPLS2MPLS refers the
              forwarding behavior where a router receives an
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; labeled packet and
              switches it out as a labeled packet. Several
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; nit: "refers to", "a
              labeled packet"
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; #Ahmed: Corrected
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Section 3.2
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; This section defines the
              Segment Routing Mapping Server (SRMS). The
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; SRMS is a IGP node
              advertising mapping between Segment Identifiers
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; (SID) and prefixes
              advertised by other IGP nodes. The SRMS uses a
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; dedicated IGP extension
              (IS-IS, OSPF and OSPFv3) which is protocol
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; specific and defined in
              [I-D.ietf-isis-segment-routing-extensions],
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              [I-D.ietf-ospf-segment-routing-extensions], and
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              [I-D.ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions].
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; nit: Perhaps "IS-IS,
              OSPFv2, and OSPFv3 are currently supported" is a
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; better parenthetical?
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; #Ahmed: Corrected in the next
              version
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; The example diagram
              depicted in Figure 3 assumes that the operator
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; configures P5 to act as
              a Segment Routing Mapping Server (SRMS) and
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; advertises the following
              mappings: (P7, 107), (P8, 108), (PE3, 103)
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; and (PE4, 104).
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; nit: I think this is
              Figure 2.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; #Ahmed: Corrected in the next
              version
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Section 3.2.1
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; [...] Examples
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; of explicit prefix-SID
              advertisment are the prefix-SID sub-TLVs
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; defined in
              ([I-D.ietf-isis-segment-routing-extensions],
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              [I-D.ietf-ospf-segment-routing-extensions], and
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              [I-D.ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions]).
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Would
              draft-ietf-idr-bgp-prefix-sid (also on this week's
              telechat)
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; be appropriate for
              inclusion in this list?
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; for that prefix. Hence
              assigning a prefix-SID to a prefix using the
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; SRMS functionality does
              not preclude assigning the same or different
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; prefix-SID(s) to the
              same prefix using explict prefix-SID
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; advertisement such as
              the aforementioned prefix-SID sub-TLV.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; #Ahmed: The SRMS
              functionality is specific to IGPs as mentioned in the
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; second sentence of the second
              paragraph in Section 3.2
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; nit: I think the
              aforementioned things were a list, so "sub-TLVs" plural
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; would be appropriate.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; Including the name for
              IS-IS TLV 135 might be helpful for the
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; reader.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; &gt; #Ahmed: Corrected as
              suggested in the next version
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;
________________________________________________________________________________<br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt;
              _________________________________________
              <br>
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              <br>
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              peuvent contenir des informations confidentielles ou
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              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; privilegiees et ne doivent donc
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              copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message par
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; erreur, veuillez le signaler
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; a l'expediteur et le detruire
              ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques
              etant
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; susceptibles d'alteration,
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; Orange decline toute
              responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou
              falsifie. Merci.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; This message and its attachments
              may contain confidential or privileged information that
              may be
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; protected by law;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; they should not be distributed,
              used or copied without authorisation.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; If you have received this email in
              error, please notify the sender and delete this message
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              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; &gt; As emails may be altered, Orange
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              &gt; &gt;&gt; &gt; or falsified.
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              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________<br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent
              contenir des informations confidentielles ou privilegiees
              et ne doivent donc
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans
              autorisation. Si vous avez recu ce message par erreur,
              veuillez le signaler
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les
              pieces jointes. Les messages electroniques etant
              susceptibles d'alteration,
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce
              message a ete altere, deforme ou falsifie. Merci.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; This message and its attachments may contain
              confidential or privileged information that may be
              protected by law;
              <br>
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              falsified.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt; Thank you.
              <br>
              &gt; &gt;&gt;
              <br>
              &gt; <br>
            </div>
          </div>
        </span></blockquote>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </body>
</html>

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Date: Sun, 2 Sep 2018 16:31:43 -0500
From: Benjamin Kaduk <kaduk@mit.edu>
To: Ahmed Bashandy <abashandy.ietf@gmail.com>
Cc: "spring@ietf.org" <spring@ietf.org>, "spring-chairs@ietf.org" <spring-chairs@ietf.org>, "aretana.ietf@gmail.com" <aretana.ietf@gmail.com>, Rob Shakir <robjs@google.com>, bruno.decraene@orange.com, The IESG <iesg@ietf.org>, "draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop@ietf.org" <draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [spring] Benjamin Kaduk's Discuss on draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-13: (with DISCUSS and COMMENT)
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On Sun, Sep 02, 2018 at 02:28:58PM -0700, Ahmed Bashandy wrote:
> It seems like it was some editing error
> 
> 
> I uploaded version 15 and oput back the parapgraph

Thanks, but I think there is still an editing error, e.g., "Because this document
recognizes that reachability, which presents a different risk profile." is
not a complete sentence.  (I assume this is an extra pasted line in the
original source format, though the datatracker only shows .txt and .pdf so
I can't check for myself.)

-Benjamin

> 
> Ahmed
> 
> 
> 
> On 7/26/18 1:27 PM, Benjamin Kaduk wrote:
> > Hi Ahmed,
> >
> > Thanks for posting the update (and sorry for only getting to it now).
> >
> > The two specific points I raised in my DISCUSS ballot are properly
> > addressed, but before I go clear that I was hoping you could help me
> > remember why the following text was removed when going from -13 to -14:
> >
> >     [...] Because this document recognizes that
> >     miscofiguration and/or programming may result in false or conflicting
> >     label binding advertisements, thereby compromising traffic
> >     forwarding, the document recommends strict configuration/
> >     programmability control as well as montoring the SID advertised and
> >     log/error messages by the operator to avoid or at least significantly
> >     minimize the possibility of such risk.
> >
> > I couldn't find anything in my email history that helped jog my memory.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > Benjamin
> >
> > On Mon, Jul 16, 2018 at 02:10:37PM -0700, Ahmed Bashandy wrote:
> >> Hi,
> >>
> >> I just posted version 14
> >> https://www.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-14.txt
> >>
> >> Thanks
> >>
> >> Ahmed
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> On 7/10/18 7:11 AM, Benjamin Kaduk wrote:
> >>> Hi Bruno,
> >>>
> >>> Thanks for the additional clarifications in the suggested text -- it looks
> >>> good to me, so you and Ahmed should please go ahead with it (once
> >>> submissions open up again).
> >>>
> >>> -Benjamin
> >>>
> >>> On Tue, Jul 10, 2018 at 12:49:28PM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com wrote:
> >>>> Hi Benjamin,
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks for the discussion.
> >>>> Please see inline [Bruno2]
> >>>>
> >>>>> From: Benjamin Kaduk [mailto:kaduk@mit.edu]
> >>>>    > Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2018 12:53 AM
> >>>>    > On Mon, Jul 09, 2018 at 12:36:20PM +0000, bruno.decraene@orange.com wrote:
> >>>>    > > Hi Benjamin,
> >>>>    > >
> >>>>    > > Thanks for your comments.
> >>>>    > > Please see inline another addition to Ahmed's answer. [Bruno]
> >>>>    > >
> >>>>    > > > From: Ahmed Bashandy [mailto:abashandy.ietf@gmail.com]
> >>>>    > >  > Sent: Monday, July 09, 2018 2:30 AM
> >>>>    > > >
> >>>>    > >  > Hi
> >>>>    > >  > Thanks for the review
> >>>>    > >  >
> >>>>    > >  > See reply to the comment at #Ahmed
> >>>>    > >  >
> >>>>    > >  > Ahmed
> >>>>    > >  >
> >>>>    > >  >
> >>>>    > >  > On 6/20/18 9:40 AM, Benjamin Kaduk wrote:
> >>>>    > >  > > Benjamin Kaduk has entered the following ballot position for
> >>>>    > >  > > draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-13: Discuss
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> >>>>    > >  > > email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
> >>>>    > >  > > introductory paragraph, however.)
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > Please refer to https://www.ietf.org/iesg/statement/discuss-criteria.html
> >>>>    > >  > > for more information about IESG DISCUSS and COMMENT positions.
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
> >>>>    > >  > > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop/
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>>>    > >  > > DISCUSS:
> >>>>    > >  > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > I may be missing something, but I don't see anything that says whether the
> >>>>    > >  > > preference field introduced in Section 3.2.3 uses larger values or smaller
> >>>>    > >  > > values for more-preferred SRMSes.
> >>>>    > >  > #Ahmed:
> >>>>    > >  > If I understand this statement correctly, the concern is about which
> >>>>    > >  > label(s) get assigned to which prefix(es). This concern is addressed as
> >>>>    > >  > follows
> >>>>    > >  >
> >>>>    > >  >  From the MPLS architecture point of view, there is nothing wrong in
> >>>>    > >  > having multiple labels for the same prefix. Segment routing in general
> >>>>    > >  > and this document in particular did not introduce this behavior nor did
> >>>>    > >  > they prohibit/restrict/relax it. For example, an implementation that
> >>>>    > >  > allows the operator to locally assign multiple local labels to the same
> >>>>    > >  > prefix may continue to apply this behavior whether the platform supports
> >>>>    > >  > segment routing or not, in which case it is up to the implementation
> >>>>    > >  > and/or the configuration affecting the MPLS forwarding plane to specify
> >>>>    > >  > how to behave when multiple labels are assigned to the same prefix. Such
> >>>>    > >  > behavior is a general MPLS behavior that outside the scope of and is not
> >>>>    > >  > modified by segment routing.
> >>>>    > >  >
> >>>>    > >  > However the opposite, where the same label gets assigned to multiple
> >>>>    > >  > prefixes resulting in label collision is problematic. This document
> >>>>    > >  > prohibits label collision resulting from the use of SRMS (which is
> >>>>    > >  > introduced by this document) in the first bullet starting at the 3rd
> >>>>    > >  > line of page 12:
> >>>>    > >  >    "-  If there is an incoming label collision as specified in
> >>>>    > >  >        [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] , apply the steps specified
> >>>>    > >  >        in [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] to resolve the
> >>>>    > >  >        collision.""
> >>>>    > >  >
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > The introduction of the SRMS is also introducing a new way for a protocol
> >>>>    > >  > > participant to make claims about route prefixes directed at "third parties"
> >>>>    > >  > > (non-MS, non-MC routers).  While routing protocols in general do require high
> >>>>    > >  > > levels of trust in all participants in order for proper routing to occur, this
> >>>>    > >  > > addition seems to create a "first among equals" situation that could be called
> >>>>    > >  > > out more clearly in the security considerations.  (I do appreciate that the
> >>>>    > >  > > requirement for preferring SIDs advertised in prefix reachability
> >>>>    > >  > > advertisements over those advertised in mapping server advertisements does help
> >>>>    > >  > > alleviate some of the risk.)
> >>>>    > >
> >>>>    > > [Bruno]
> >>>>    > > 1) As the SID attached to the prefix reachability is more preferred than the SID advertised by the
> >>>>    > SRMS, I would kind of argue that the SRMS is more "last among equals" :-)
> >>>>    > > 2) I agree that routing protocols, especially Link State Internal Routing Protocols, do require high
> >>>>    > levels of trusts among participants. In particular, please note that any node can already advertise
> >>>>    > any IP prefix (with any attached SID), and with any metric/cost, hence attracting the traffic. In this
> >>>>    > regards, I don't really see an increased risk in IGP routing.
> >>>>    >
> >>>>    > I don't really see an increased risk per se, either (since all routers can
> >>>>    > break routing in all sorts of ways), but I do see a new mechanism by which
> >>>>    > certain routers can cause routing breakage.  So I was thinking "first among
> >>>>    > equals" in terms of "more ways to break things", not "can break things with
> >>>>    > a larger magnitude of breakage".  You are right that the preference order
> >>>>    > that Ahmed described does mean that this new "mechanism for breakage" is
> >>>>    > only applicable when there are no explicit prefix-SID advertisements
> >>>>    > received via the IGP.  So in that sense this new mechanism for breakage is
> >>>>    > "last among equals", as you say, because it can only take effect if the IGP
> >>>>    > leaves room for it.
> >>>>    
> >>>> [Bruno2] Ack; I believe we are in sync.
> >>>>    
> >>>>    > > 3) I agree that SRMS allows for a "centralized" SID advertisement. I personally don't feel that this
> >>>>    > is more risky than a "centralized" BGP Route Reflector. However, I'm not against raising this in the
> >>>>    > security consideration section.
> >>>>    > > Please see below a proposed text. Please comment/propose text as required.
> >>>>    > >
> >>>>    > > OLD:
> >>>>    > >  This document introduces another form of label binding
> >>>>    > >    advertisements.  The security associated with these advertisement is
> >>>>    > >    part of the security applied to routing protocols such as IS-IS
> >>>>    > >    [RFC5304] and OSPF [RFC5709] which both optionally make use of
> >>>>    > >    cryptographic authentication mechanisms.  This document also
> >>>>    > >    specifies a mechanism by which the ill effects of advertising
> >>>>    > >    conflicting label bindings can be mitigated.
> >>>>    > >
> >>>>    > > NEW:
> >>>>    > >    This document introduces another form of label binding
> >>>>    > >    advertisements. The security associated with these advertisements is
> >>>>    > >    part of the security applied to routing protocols such as IS-IS
> >>>>    > >    [RFC5304] and OSPF [RFC5709] which both optionally make use of
> >>>>    > >    cryptographic authentication mechanisms.
> >>>>    > >    This form of advertisement is more centralized, on behalf of the node advertising the IP
> >>>>    > reachability.
> >>>>    > >    This document also
> >>>>    > >    specifies a mechanism by which the ill effects of advertising
> >>>>    > >    conflicting label bindings can be mitigated. In particular, advertisements from the node
> >>>>    > advertsising the IP reachability is more preference than the centralized one.
> >>>>    >
> >>>>    > I think that's enough to resolve my DISCUSS point.  I would prefer if there
> >>>>    > was a little bit more text, such as "more centralized, on behalf of the
> >>>>    > node advertising the IP reachability, which presents a different risk
> >>>>    > profile than existing mechanisms for distributing label bindings", but your
> >>>>    > version does cover the key point.
> >>>>
> >>>> [Bruno2] ok. Proposed NEW2:
> >>>>
> >>>> This document introduces another form of label binding
> >>>> advertisements. The security associated with these advertisements is
> >>>> part of the security applied to routing protocols such as IS-IS
> >>>> [RFC5304] and OSPF [RFC5709] which both optionally make use of
> >>>> cryptographic authentication mechanisms.
> >>>> This form of advertisement is more centralized, on behalf of the node advertising the IP reachability, which presents a different risk profile.
> >>>> This document also
> >>>> specifies a mechanism by which the ill effects of advertising
> >>>> conflicting label bindings can be mitigated. In particular, advertisements from the node advertising the IP reachability is more preferred than the centralized one.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> In short, I used your proposed text but removed " than existing mechanisms for distributing label bindings" as this could be read as "LDP". We could add more text to distinguish, but IMO the current text seems fine.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>>    >  (And to be clear, I am not trying to say
> >>>>    > that the centralized risk is better or worse in all cases; it's just
> >>>>    > different, so we should call that out to the reader and inform their decision
> >>>>    > making.)
> >>>>
> >>>> [Bruno2] In sync. I agree with you that we should call that out to the reader and inform their decision making. Thanks for bringing the comment.
> >>>> I'll work with Ahmed, to have the draft reflect this, as he has the pen.
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks,
> >>>> Bruno
> >>>>
> >>>>    
> >>>>    > Thanks,
> >>>>    >
> >>>>    > Benjamin
> >>>>    >
> >>>>    > >
> >>>>    > > Thanks,
> >>>>    > > --Bruno
> >>>>    > >
> >>>>    > >  > #Ahmed:
> >>>>    > >  > If I understand your comment, the concern is about
> >>>>    > >  > "first-come-first-serve" behavior. I believe this concern is addressed
> >>>>    > >  > as follows
> >>>>    > >  > (1) The sentence starting at the fourth line of the second paragraph in
> >>>>    > >  > page 10 says:
> >>>>    > >  >     For a given prefix, if an MC receives an SR mapping advertisement
> >>>>    > >  >     from a mapping server and also has received a prefix-SID
> >>>>    > >  >     advertisement for that same prefix in a prefix reachability
> >>>>    > >  >     advertisement, then the MC MUST prefer the SID advertised in the
> >>>>    > >  >     prefix reachability advertisement over the mapping server
> >>>>    > >  >     advertisement i.e., the mapping server advertisment MUST be ignored
> >>>>    > >  >     for that prefix.
> >>>>    > >  >
> >>>>    > >  > (2) The last bullet at the bottom of page 11 says:
> >>>>    > >  >     -  For any prefix for which it did not receive a prefix-SID
> >>>>    > >  >        advertisement, the MCC applies the SRMS mapping advertisments with
> >>>>    > >  >        the highest preference.
> >>>>    > >  >
> >>>>    > >  > (3) The first bullet near the top pf page 12 says:
> >>>>    > >  >     -  If there is an incoming label collision as specified in
> >>>>    > >  >        [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] , apply the steps specified
> >>>>    > >  >        in [I-D.ietf-spring-segment-routing-mpls] to resolve the
> >>>>    > >  >        collision.
> >>>>    > >  >
> >>>>    > >  > So for the same set of received advertisements (SRMS advertisements,
> >>>>    > >  > prefix-SID advertisements, or combination of both), the same set of
> >>>>    > >  > labels will be assigned to the same prefix. As mentioned in my previous
> >>>>    > >  > comments, if multiple labels get assigned to the same prefix, the
> >>>>    > >  > behavior is not related to segment routing
> >>>>    > >  >
> >>>>    > >  > Regarding placing a comment in the security section, IMO a specification
> >>>>    > >  > of which advertisement(s) to use when receiving multiple (conflicting or
> >>>>    > >  > non-conflicting) advertisements has nothing to do with security. It is
> >>>>    > >  > an externally visible protocol(s) behavior that should be specified in
> >>>>    > >  > the sections covering the protocol(s) themselves rather than security
> >>>>    > >  > consideration of the protocol(s).
> >>>>    > >  >
> >>>>    > >  > But if you still think there is a need to mention something in the
> >>>>    > >  > security section, a suggestion from your side will be greatly appreciated .
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>>>    > >  > > COMMENT:
> >>>>    > >  > > ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > I support Alissa's suggestion about the text covering cryptographic authentication.
> >>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: I modified the statement as Alissa suggested in version 14 that
> >>>>    > >  > will be published in the next 1-2 days
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > "[100,300]" and "(100,200)" are each used as an example SRGB.  In
> >>>>    > >  > > some contexts the round versus square brackets indicate a
> >>>>    > >  > > distinction between "closed" (includes endpoints) and "open" (does
> >>>>    > >  > > not include endpoints) intervals.  If there's no need to make such a
> >>>>    > >  > > distinction, I suggest standardizing one one format.
> >>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: I changed both of them to use [] in version because we mean
> >>>>    > >  > inclusive
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > As was mentioned in the secdir review, it would be good to expand FEC and LFA on first
> >>>>    > usage.
> >>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: Corrected in version 14 that will be published in the next 1-2 days
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > Section 1
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > >     Section 2 describes the co-existence of SR with other MPLS Control
> >>>>    > >  > >     Plane. [...]
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > nit: "other MPLS Control Plane" seems to be an incomplete compound noun
> >>>>    > >  > > -- is it other control plane technologies that are being considered?
> >>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: I added "protocols" in version 14 to clarify that
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > Section 2
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > >     Note that this static label allocation capability of the label
> >>>>    > >  > >     manager exists for many years across several vendors and hence is not
> >>>>    > >  > >     new.  Furthermore, note that the label-manager ability to statically
> >>>>    > >  > >     allocate a range of labels to a specific application is not new
> >>>>    > >  > >     either. [...]
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > nits: "has existed", "label-manager's ability".
> >>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: Corrected (thanks a lot)
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > Section 2.1
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > >     MPLS2MPLS refers the forwarding behavior where a router receives an
> >>>>    > >  > >     labeled packet and switches it out as a labeled packet.  Several
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > nit: "refers to", "a labeled packet"
> >>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: Corrected
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > Section 3.2
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > >     This section defines the Segment Routing Mapping Server (SRMS).  The
> >>>>    > >  > >     SRMS is a IGP node advertising mapping between Segment Identifiers
> >>>>    > >  > >     (SID) and prefixes advertised by other IGP nodes.  The SRMS uses a
> >>>>    > >  > >     dedicated IGP extension (IS-IS, OSPF and OSPFv3) which is protocol
> >>>>    > >  > >     specific and defined in [I-D.ietf-isis-segment-routing-extensions],
> >>>>    > >  > >     [I-D.ietf-ospf-segment-routing-extensions], and
> >>>>    > >  > >     [I-D.ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions].
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > nit: Perhaps "IS-IS, OSPFv2, and OSPFv3 are currently supported" is a
> >>>>    > >  > > better parenthetical?
> >>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: Corrected in the next version
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > >     The example diagram depicted in Figure 3 assumes that the operator
> >>>>    > >  > >     configures P5 to act as a Segment Routing Mapping Server (SRMS) and
> >>>>    > >  > >     advertises the following mappings: (P7, 107), (P8, 108), (PE3, 103)
> >>>>    > >  > >     and (PE4, 104).
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > nit: I think this is Figure 2.
> >>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: Corrected in the next version
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > Section 3.2.1
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > >     [...] Examples
> >>>>    > >  > >     of explicit prefix-SID advertisment are the prefix-SID sub-TLVs
> >>>>    > >  > >     defined in ([I-D.ietf-isis-segment-routing-extensions],
> >>>>    > >  > >     [I-D.ietf-ospf-segment-routing-extensions], and
> >>>>    > >  > >     [I-D.ietf-ospf-ospfv3-segment-routing-extensions]).
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > Would draft-ietf-idr-bgp-prefix-sid (also on this week's telechat)
> >>>>    > >  > > be appropriate for inclusion in this list?
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > >     for that prefix.  Hence assigning a prefix-SID to a prefix using the
> >>>>    > >  > >     SRMS functionality does not preclude assigning the same or different
> >>>>    > >  > >     prefix-SID(s) to the same prefix using explict prefix-SID
> >>>>    > >  > >     advertisement such as the aforementioned prefix-SID sub-TLV.
> >>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: The SRMS functionality is specific to IGPs as mentioned in the
> >>>>    > >  > second sentence of the second paragraph in Section 3.2
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > nit: I think the aforementioned things were a list, so "sub-TLVs" plural
> >>>>    > >  > > would be appropriate.
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > > Including the name for IS-IS TLV 135 might be helpful for the
> >>>>    > >  > > reader.
> >>>>    > >  > >
> >>>>    > >  > #Ahmed: Corrected as suggested in the next version
> >>>>    > >
> >>>>    > >
> >>>>    > >
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From: Gaurav Dawra <gdawra.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 3 Sep 2018 04:29:22 -0700
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Hi Mirja,

Please see inline...[Gaurav2]

On Thu, Aug 9, 2018 at 8:30 AM Mirja K=C3=BChlewind <ietf@kuehlewind.net> w=
rote:

> Hi Gaurav,
>
> please see inline.
>
> On 03.08.2018 07:20, Gaurav Dawra wrote:
>
> Hey Mirja,
>
> Sorry for the long delay. I was traveling constantly since IETF and bit
> lost in my mailbox and discussion with Authors. Please see my response
> inline[Gaurav]
>
>
> I think with your changes you addressed explicit problems Martin called
> out, however, I still have high level concerns about these sections as th=
ey
> are mostly giving speculative recommendation which are not clear to me to
> work in practice.
>
> Regarding section 7.1, you say
> "A flowlet is defined as a burst of packets from the same flow followed b=
y
> an idle interval."
> but then you say
> "...then the application can break the elephant flow F into flowlets F1,
> F2, F3, F4..."
>
> This sounds like you would just divide an elephant flow mostly randomly
> into flowlets which can interact badly with the congestion control. If yo=
u
> actually have chunks of data that are transmitted with large enough idle
> interval in between (as you define flowlets in the first sentence), that =
is
> not an elephant flow anymore and it will not help you to "spread the load
> of the elephant flow through all the ECMP paths". In summary I actually
> don't see how the concept of flowlets can be helpful to address the probl=
em
> you have at all, and I still advise you to remove section 7.1 entirely.
>
> [Gaurav] Hi Mirja, Thanks for the review. The proposal here is no
> different that current ECMP hashing at flowlet level. The only difference
> which is being pointed out here is that if we use SR, we could leverage o=
n
> the ability of be aware of multiple disjoint paths rather than the hashin=
g.
> It=E2=80=99s pins the flowlets to particular paths which is basic SR oper=
ations.
>
>
> Yes the problem is that we usually don't recommend ECMP hashing on flowle=
t
> level because it can interact badly with the end-end mechanisms of that
> flow. As I said, I don't see how the notion of flowlets help you problem
> and therefore I still recommend to remove that paragraph.
> [Gaurav2] OK. It took sometime to get to consensus with authors. Will
> update the text to use 5-tuple flows instead of flowlets. Would that
> suffice? I will update the text shortly.
>
>
> Regarding section 7.2, I also still skeptical about any benefits that can
> be achieved. Given you are in a data center, the controller should alread=
y
> know about static parameters such as the maximum bandwidth per link.
>
> For dynamic parameters, e.g. like loss rate, measuring them on a per-flow
> bases is the wrong thing to do. What I mean is you can ask a router about
> the average loss rate that it observes and that might give you some
> valuable, however, if you ask a TCP flow about the average loss rate the
> answer will mainly depend on the congestion controller used and the
> currently available bandwidth, which is a very dynamic property and not a
> link characteristic. So this information is not usable for performance
> aware routing. A flow could give you information about the observed RTT
> (min/max) on a certain path, or the maximum available bandwidth on a path=
,
> but as I said, given you are in a data center environment these are
> information that the controller already should have anyway.
>
> [Gaurav] They are two separate mechanisms. Most DCs have some sort of
> data-plane/ECMP aware tracing mechanism to detect the loss/delays and can
> be combined with Application back-off to detect issue. All this section i=
s
> suggesting is that SR can be used to pin the path to particular set of EC=
MP
> paths instead of relying on ECMP hashing.
>
>
> This is not quite what the text says. If that is the statement you want t=
o
> make, that is fine but then you don't need to talk about performance awar=
e
> routing at all.
>
[Gaurav2] I will update the text here with statement i mentioned above.
IMHO, it's performance aware routing wrt to end-host traffic.

>
>
> Your example with detecting a faulty path due to losses does not work wit=
h
> TCP as you never know if these loses are due to a problem on the path,
> self-induced or by a competing flow. And even if you don't use TCP and e.=
g.
> send constant bit rate traffic, there may be a large number of competing
> TCP flows that can induce the loses. Try to steer traffic "away" on a
> time-scale that is slower than TCP dynamics or even your flow dynamic (wh=
en
> flows start or end) in case you have a lot of very short flow, in the bes=
t
> case doesn't work and in the worst case leads to oscillation.
>
> [Gaurav] As I said above, there are other mechanisms to detect loss and
> trace the path on which loss is seen. This is a common mechanism used in
> MSDCs.
>
> I think this is beyond the scope of the document.
>
[Gaurav2] Will update the text.

>
>
>
> I am happy to discuss further over the phone to try to explain the though=
t
> process. I will also do check again with Authors to update the text or
> something else based on our conversation.
>
>
> Maybe see if some update can be made to the text first and then we can
> have another discussion if needed.
> [Gaurav2] Sounds good. Will update the text shortly and then we can
> discuss if needed.
>

Cheers,

Gaurav

>
>
> Cheers,
>
>
>
> Gaurav
>
> If you want to make TCP use for handover situation where one path might g=
o
> away or become unusable, it's best to use Multipath TCP (with coupled
> congestion control) instead because that works on the right time scale.
> Again, I don't think this is a use case for SR and I would recommend to
> remove the section entirely.
>
> Mirja
>
>
>
>
> On Mon, Jul 16, 2018 at 11:08 PM, Gaurav Dawra <gdawra.ietf@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi Mirja,
>>
>> Ack. Let me work with authors to close ASAP.
>>
>> Cheers,
>>
>> Gaurav
>>
>> Sent from my iPhone
>>
>> On Jul 5, 2018, at 10:06 AM, Mirja K=C3=BChlewind <ietf@kuehlewind.net> =
wrote:
>>
>> Hi Gaurav,
>>
>> sorry for my very long delay but this got somehow a bit lost in my
>> mailbox.
>>
>> I think with your changes you addressed explicit problems Martin called
>> out, however, I still have high level concerns about these sections as t=
hey
>> are mostly giving speculative recommendation which are not clear to me t=
o
>> work in practice.
>>
>> Regarding section 7.1, you say
>> "A flowlet is defined as a burst of packets from the same flow followed
>> by an idle interval."
>> but then you say
>> "...then the application can break the elephant flow F into flowlets F1,
>> F2, F3, F4..."
>>
>> This sounds like you would just divide an elephant flow mostly randomly
>> into flowlets which can interact badly with the congestion control. If y=
ou
>> actually have chunks of data that are transmitted with large enough idle
>> interval in between (as you define flowlets in the first sentence), that=
 is
>> not an elephant flow anymore and it will not help you to "spread the loa=
d
>> of the elephant flow through all the ECMP paths". In summary I actually
>> don't see how the concept of flowlets can be helpful to address the prob=
lem
>> you have at all, and I still advise you to remove section 7.1 entirely.
>>
>> Regarding section 7.2, I also still skeptical about any benefits that ca=
n
>> be achieved. Given you are in a data center, the controller should alrea=
dy
>> know about static parameters such as the maximum bandwidth per link. For
>> dynamic parameters, e.g. like loss rate, measuring them on a per-flow ba=
ses
>> is the wrong thing to do. What I mean is you can ask a router about the
>> average loss rate that it observes and that might give you some valuable=
,
>> however, if you ask a TCP flow about the average loss rate the answer wi=
ll
>> mainly depend on the congestion controller used and the currently availa=
ble
>> bandwidth, which is a very dynamic property and not a link characteristi=
c.
>> So this information is not usable for performance aware routing. A flow
>> could give you information about the observed RTT (min/max) on a certain
>> path, or the maximum available bandwidth on a path, but as I said, given
>> you are in a data center environment these are information that the
>> controller already should have anyway.
>>
>> Your example with detecting a faulty path due to losses does not work
>> with TCP as you never know if these loses are due to a problem on the pa=
th,
>> self-induced or by a competing flow. And even if you don't use TCP and e=
.g.
>> send constant bit rate traffic, there may be a large number of competing
>> TCP flows that can induce the loses. Try to steer traffic "away" on a
>> time-scale that is slower than TCP dynamics or even your flow dynamic (w=
hen
>> flows start or end) in case you have a lot of very short flow, in the be=
st
>> case doesn't work and in the worst case leads to oscillation.
>>
>> If you want to make TCP use for handover situation where one path might
>> go away or become unusable, it's best to use Multipath TCP (with coupled
>> congestion control) instead because that works on the right time scale.
>> Again, I don't think this is a use case for SR and I would recommend to
>> remove the section entirely.
>>
>> Mirja
>>
>>
>> On 05.07.2018 04:08, Gaurav Dawra wrote:
>>
>> Hey Alvaro, Mirja,
>>
>> Friendly reminder to further progress this document.
>>
>> Cheers,
>>
>> Gaurav
>>
>> On Mon, Jun 18, 2018 at 5:13 PM, Gaurav Dawra <gdawra.ietf@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Alvaro, Mirja
>>>
>>> Any feedback or next steps to close this?
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>>
>>> Gaurav
>>>
>>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>
>>> On Jun 12, 2018, at 7:06 AM, Gaurav Dawra <gdawra.ietf@gmail.com> wrote=
:
>>>
>>> Hi Mirja,
>>>
>>> Friendly Reminder...Could you please also advice if there is anything
>>> further to DISCUSS on this document which was also related to TCP updat=
es
>>> below?
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>>
>>> Gaurav
>>>
>>> On Thu, Jun 7, 2018 at 9:02 AM, Alvaro Retana <aretana.ietf@gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Thanks Martin!
>>>>
>>>> On June 6, 2018 at 3:14:45 PM, Martin Stiemerling (mls.ietf@gmail.com)
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Hi Alvaro, all,
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for addressing my concerns.
>>>>
>>>> This version is good to go from my side.
>>>>
>>>> Kind regards,
>>>>
>>>> ;Martin
>>>>
>>>> Am 30.05.18 um 21:55 schrieb Alvaro Retana:
>>>> > Martin:
>>>> > br/>> Hi!!  How are you?
>>>> > br/>> Gaurav just posted a revision.  Please takke a look and let us
>>>> know if br/>> the changes address your concerrns or not.
>>>> > br/>>
>>>> https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff??url2=3Ddraft-ietf-spring-segment-routing=
-msdc-09
>>>> > br/>> Thanks!!!
>>>> > br/>> Alvaro. <
>>>> > br/>> On May 25, 2018 at 12:08:46 PM, Gaurav Dawra ((
>>>> gdawra.ietf@gmail.com br/>> <mailto:gdawra.ietf@@gmail.com>) wrote:
>>>> > br/>>> Hi Martin, <
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Thanks for review. I will post the new version. Hopefully, it will
>>>> br/>>> address all your comments and we can close thhis review.
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Any updates on below response?
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Cheers,
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Gaurav
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Sent from my iPhone
>>>> >>
>>>> >> On May 23, 2018, at 4:17 AM, Gaurav Dawra <gdawra.ietf@gmail.com
>>>> br/>>> <mailto:gdawra.ietf@@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>> >>
>>>> >>> Hi Martin,
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> Thanks for the review. Any further comments here ? I will post the
>>>> br/>>>> new version soon. <
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> Cheers,
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> Gaurav
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> Sent from my iPhone
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> On May 16, 2018, at 7:44 PM, Gaurav Dawra <gdawra.ietf@gmail.com
>>>> br/>>>> <mailto:gdawra.ietf@@gmail..com <http://gmail.com>>> wrote:
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>>> Hi Martin,
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> Apologies from my end we had few internal authors conversations o=
n
>>>> br/>>>>> the points you have raised. <
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> Please find below my response. I will be happy to discuss further=
,
>>>> br/>>>>> if needed. <
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> <Gaurav> inline...
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>> On Apr 9, 2018, at 7:58 AM, Martin Stiemerling <
>>>> mls.ietf@gmail.com br/>>>>>> <mailto:mls.iietf@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> Hi Gaurav,
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> This got lost on my end, sorry for this. The filter just moved
>>>> br/>>>>>> these messages out of my sight... :-/
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> Am 15.02.18 um 05:47 schrieb Gaurav Dawra:
>>>> >>>>>> Hey Martin,
>>>> >>>>>> Sorry for late reply. Please see some comments inline[Gaurav]
>>>> >>>>>>> On Jan 9, 2018, at 2:25 PM, Martin Stiemerling br/>>>>>>>>
>>>> <mls.ietf@@gmail.com <mailto:mls.ietf@gmail.com> br/>>>>>>>>; <mailto:
>>>> mls.ietf@gmail.com>> wrote:
>>>> >>>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>>> Hi all,
>>>> >>>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>>> I've reviewed this document as part of the transport area
>>>> review br/>>>>>>>> team's ongoing effort to review key IETF documents.
>>>> These br/>>>&gtt;>>>> comments were written primarily for the transpor=
t
>>>> area directors, br/>>>>>>>> but are copied to the doocument's authors =
for
>>>> their information br/>>>>>>>&> and to allow them to address any issues
>>>> raised. When done at the
>>>> >>>>>>> time of IETF Last Call, the authors should consider this revie=
w
>>>> br/>>>>>>>> together with any other last-call comments they receive. P=
lease
>>>> br/>>>&>>>>> always CC tsv-art@=E2=80=A6 if you reply to or forward th=
is
>>>> review.
>>>> >>>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>>> Summary:
>>>> >>>>>>> This draft has serious issues in Section 7..1, 7.2 and in one
>>>> part br/>>>>>>>> of Secction3, described in the review, and needs to b=
e
>>>> rethought. br/>>&>>>>>> The other sections are good AFAIK.
>>>> >>>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>>> Technicals:
>>>> >>>>>>> The overall draft looks ok, but the three points below look
>>>> br/>>>>>>>> strange and need a fix before publication IMHO:
>>>> >>>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>>> Both Sections, 7.1. and 7.2., are describing ideas, but not
>>>> well br/>>>>>>>> proven funcationality and not even safe to use
>>>> functionality. br/>>>&>>>>> Both are some sort discussing that differe=
nt
>>>> paths in the network br/>>>>>>>> could be used by the eend host traffi=
c.
>>>> This sounds pretty much br/>>>>>>&gtt;> like the Path Aware Networking
>>>> Proposed Research Group br/>&gtt;>>>>>> (https://irtf.org/panrg) and
>>>> hints to the fact that there is no br/>>>>>>>> commonly understannd an=
d
>>>> accepted engineering solution in this space.
>>>> >>>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>>> Section 7.1:
>>>> >>>>>>> [KANDULA04] is a really old reference that hasn't been followe=
d
>>>> br/>>>>>>>> up iin recent times and even worse there is no evidence th=
at
>>>> this br/>&gtt;>>>>>> is going to work good enough or stable enough und=
er
>>>> real Internet br/>>>>>>>> traffic. Additioonally, it is more than uncl=
ear
>>>> how any modern TCP br/>>>>&ggt;>>> implementation will react to this
>>>> >>>>>> [Gaurav] Will get back on this.
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> I will reply to the other email dicussing this.
>>>> >>>> <Gaurav> I have replied to other thread.
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>>> Section 7.2:
>>>> >>>>>>> This section describes an idea without detailing too much abou=
t
>>>> br/>>>>>>>> any furtther aspects. Further it changes the commonly acce=
pted
>>>> br/>>>;>>>>> notion of what an end host can do with the network. At be=
st
>>>> this br/>>>>>>>> would require a good ddefinition of what an end host =
in
>>>> your br/>>>>>>>&ggt; setting is, e.g., a highly modified piece of (at
>>>> least) software
>>>> >>>>>>> that usually not found in OS availble on the market (yet?)
>>>> >>>>>>> Further communicating instantaneous path characteristics to a
>>>> br/>>>>>>>> central point is potentially a bad idea, as the data is al=
ready
>>>> br/>>>;>>>>> outdated when reported by any node.
>>>> >>>>>> [Gaurav] I believe Authors are trying to highlight that Host
>>>> which br/>>>>>>> is defineed in br/>>>>>>> (
>>>> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draftt-ietf-spring-segment-routing-15)
>>>> br/>>>>>>> can innfluence the traffic based on the Calculations locall=
y or
>>>> br/>>&gtt;>>>> jointly with the controller. Implementations can decide=
 how
>>>> much br/>>>>>>> Centralized -vs- localized coontrol is allowed at Host
>>>> based on br/>>>>>>> perfoormance data collection.
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> Performance data collection (monitoring?) isn't crucial when it
>>>> br/>>>>>> comes to timely (actuaally real-time) reaction. However, thi=
s
>>>> br/>>>>>> secttion isn't just about performance data collection as it =
is
>>>> about br/>>>>>>> "Performance-aware routing" this seems to try to inte=
ract
>>>> in br/>>>>>> real-time with the network behhavior of TCP. This isn't e=
ven
>>>> close br/>>>>>> to acceeptable.
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> I would be ok to say that it is useful to collect performance
>>>> data br/>>>>>> for offline analysis and improvement of the data networ=
k.
>>>> However, br/>>>>>&ggt; this is at completely different magnitues of ti=
me
>>>> scales.
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> I would recommend to remove the TCP part from this section
>>>> entirely.
>>>> >>>> <Gaurav>Ack, will update in next rev:
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> Section will read like this:
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> ;
>>>> >>>> /Knowing the path associated with flows/packets, the end host may=
/
>>>> >>>> /deduce certain characteristics of the path on its own, and/
>>>> >>>> /additionally use the information supplied with path information/
>>>> >>>> /pushed from the controller or received via pull request. The
>>>> host/
>>>> >>>> /may further share its path observations with the centralized
>>>> agent,/
>>>> >>>> /so that the latter may keep up-to-date network health map to
>>>> assist/
>>>> >>>> /other hosts with this information./
>>>> >>>> //
>>>> >>>> /For example, an application A.1 at HostA may pin a flow destined=
/
>>>> >>>> /to HostZ via Spine node Node5 using label stack {16005, 16011}.
>>>> The/
>>>> >>>> /application A.1 may collect information on packet loss, deduced
>>>> from/
>>>> >>>> /Other offline mechanisms. [There are some pingMesh mechanisms
>>>> which /
>>>> >>>> /Can be used here]/
>>>> >>>> /Through these mechanisms information to a centralized agent,
>>>> e.g./
>>>> >>>> /after a flow completes, or periodically for longer lived flows./
>>>> >>>> /Next, using both local and/or global performance data,
>>>> application/
>>>> >>>> /A.1 as well as other applications sharing the same resources in
>>>> the/
>>>> >>>> /DC fabric may pick up the best path for the new flow, or update
>>>> an/
>>>> >>>> /existing path (e.g.: when informed of congestion on an existing/
>>>> >>>> /path)./
>>>> >>>> ;
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>>>
>>>> >>>>>>> Section 3, 3rd bullet point:
>>>> >>>>>>> It is the foundation of TCP that the network is regarded as a
>>>> br/>>>>>>>> black box and that you infer from the transmission of pack=
ets
>>>> br/>>>>;>>>> what the current state of the network path is. Inferring
>>>> network br/>>>>>>>> path metrics (you mention SRTT, MSS, CWND ) is a b=
ad
>>>> idea, as br/>>>>>>>>; this would required that all paths exhibit this =
and
>>>> if not what br//>>>>>>>> is going to happen?
>>>> >>>>>>> It could be an interesting research field to change many point=
s
>>>> br/>>>>>>>> in TCP'ss behavior, but this once again points to the fact=
 that
>>>> br/>>>&>>>>> this not the IETF works but IRTF or elsewhere.
>>>> >>>>>> [Gaurav] Martin, Authors are trying to suggest that TCP is
>>>> rightly br/>>>>>>> treating Network as Black Box. Authors are implying=
 per
>>>> path br/>>>>;>>> performance metrics as not cached. Is there some chan=
ge in
>>>> text br/>>>>>>> you are suggesting??
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> I would recommend to remove the 3rd bullet point completey. TCP
>>>> br/>>>>>> isn't the place to rememmber "good" or "bad" paths. This is
>>>> br/>>>>>> something the network could decide, e.g., rerouting TCP flow=
s
>>>> br/>&ggt;>>>> within the network or changing the forwarding path in th=
e
>>>> network br/>>>>>> for particular flows (if it is not routed).
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> <Gaurav> Ack, after discussion, we will remove the Section 3 - 3r=
d
>>>> br/>>>>> bullet point. Willl update in next rev - coming shortly.
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> Kind regards,
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>>  Martin
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Tsv-art mailing listTsv-art@ietf.orghttps://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinf=
o/tsv-art
>>
>>
>>
>
>

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Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Mirja,<div><br></div><div>Please see inline...[Gaurav2]=
</div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D"ltr">On Thu, Aug 9, 2018 a=
t 8:30 AM Mirja K=C3=BChlewind &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ietf@kuehlewind.net">i=
etf@kuehlewind.net</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote=
" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
 =20
   =20
 =20
  <div text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF">
    Hi Gaurav,<br>
    <br>
    please see inline.<br>
    <br>
    <div class=3D"m_1758311729140698080moz-cite-prefix">On 03.08.2018 07:20=
, Gaurav Dawra
      wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
     =20
      <div dir=3D"ltr">Hey Mirja,
        <div><br>
        </div>
        <div>Sorry for the long delay. I was traveling constantly since
          IETF and bit lost in my mailbox and discussion with Authors.
          Please see my response inline[Gaurav]</div>
        <div>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)">
                <br>
                <span style=3D"background:white">I think with your changes
                  you addressed explicit problems Martin called out,
                  however, I still have high level concerns about these
                  sections as they are mostly giving speculative
                  recommendation which are not clear to me to work in
                  practice.</span><br>
                <br>
                <span style=3D"background:white">Regarding section 7.1,
                  you say</span></span></sub><sub><span style=3D"font-size:=
15pt;font-family:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(80,0,80);background:white"><br>
                &quot;A flowlet is defined as a burst of packets from the
                same flow followed by an idle interval.&quot;<br>
              </span></sub><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-family:G=
eorgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34);background:white">but
                then you say</span></sub><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt=
;font-family:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)"><br>
                <span style=3D"background:white">&quot;...then the applicat=
ion
                  can break the elephant flow F into flowlets F1, F2,
                  F3, F4...&quot;</span><br>
                <br>
                <span style=3D"background:white">This sounds like you
                  would just divide an elephant flow mostly randomly
                  into flowlets which can interact badly with the
                  congestion control. If you actually have chunks of
                  data that are transmitted with large enough idle
                  interval in between (as you define flowlets in the
                  first sentence), that is not an elephant flow anymore
                  and it will not help you to &quot;spread the load of the
                  elephant flow through all the ECMP paths&quot;. In summar=
y
                  I actually don&#39;t see how the concept of flowlets can
                  be helpful to address the problem you have at all, and
                  I still advise you to remove section 7.1 entirely.<span><=
/span></span></span></sub></p>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34);background:white">[Gaurav]
                Hi Mirja, Thanks for the review. </span></sub><sub><span st=
yle=3D"font-size:15pt;font-family:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)">The
                proposal here is no different that current ECMP hashing
                at flowlet level. The only difference which is being
                pointed out here is that if we use SR, we could leverage
                on the ability of be aware of multiple disjoint paths
                rather than the hashing. It=E2=80=99s pins the flowlets to
                particular paths which is basic SR operations.<br>
              </span></sub></p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Yes the problem is that we usually don&#39;t recommend ECMP hashing on
    flowlet level because it can interact badly with the end-end
    mechanisms of that flow. As I said, I don&#39;t see how the notion of
    flowlets help you problem and therefore I still recommend to remove
    that paragraph.<br>
    [Gaurav2] OK. It took sometime to get to consensus with authors. Will u=
pdate the text to use 5-tuple flows instead of flowlets. Would that suffice=
? I will update the text shortly.<br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <div dir=3D"ltr">
        <div>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)">
                <br>
                <span style=3D"background:white">Regarding section 7.2, I
                  also still skeptical about any benefits that can be
                  achieved. Given you are in a data center, the
                  controller should already know about static parameters
                  such as the maximum bandwidth per link. <span></span></sp=
an></span></sub></p>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34);background:white">For
                dynamic parameters, e.g. like loss rate, measuring them
                on a per-flow bases is the wrong thing to do. What I
                mean is you can ask a router about the average loss rate
                that it observes and that might give you some valuable,
                however, if you ask a TCP flow about the average loss
                rate the answer will mainly depend on the congestion
                controller used and the currently available bandwidth,
                which is a very dynamic property and not a link
                characteristic. So this information is not usable for
                performance aware routing. A flow could give you
                information about the observed RTT (min/max) on a
                certain path, or the maximum available bandwidth on a
                path, but as I said, given you are in a data center
                environment these are information that the controller
                already should have anyway.<span></span></span></sub></p>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34);background:white">[Gaurav]
                They are two separate mechanisms. </span></sub><sub><span s=
tyle=3D"font-size:15pt;font-family:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)">Most
                DCs have some sort of data-plane/ECMP aware tracing
                mechanism to detect the loss/delays and can be combined
                with Application back-off to detect issue. All this
                section is suggesting is that SR can be used to pin the
                path to particular set of ECMP paths instead of relying
                on ECMP hashing.<br>
              </span></sub></p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    <sub>This is not quite what the text says. If that is the statement
      you want to make, that is fine but then you don&#39;t need to talk
      about performance aware routing at all.</sub></div></blockquote><div>=
[Gaurav2] I will update the text here with statement i mentioned above. IMH=
O, it&#39;s performance aware routing wrt to end-host traffic.=C2=A0 =C2=A0=
</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-l=
eft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFF=
FF"><br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <div dir=3D"ltr">
        <div>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)">
                <br>
                <span style=3D"background:white">Your example with
                  detecting a faulty path due to losses does not work
                  with TCP as you never know if these loses are due to a
                  problem on the path, self-induced or by a competing
                  flow. And even if you don&#39;t use TCP and e.g. send
                  constant bit rate traffic, there may be a large number
                  of competing TCP flows that can induce the loses. Try
                  to steer traffic &quot;away&quot; on a time-scale that is=
 slower
                  than TCP dynamics or even your flow dynamic (when
                  flows start or end) in case you have a lot of very
                  short flow, in the best case doesn&#39;t work and in the
                  worst case leads to oscillation.<span></span></span></spa=
n></sub></p>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34);background:white">[Gaurav]
                As </span></sub><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fam=
ily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)">I
                said above, there are other mechanisms to detect loss
                and trace the path on which loss is seen. This is a
                common mechanism used in MSDCs.</span></sub></p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <sub>I think this is beyond the scope of the document.=C2=A0 </sub></di=
v></blockquote><div>[Gaurav2] Will update the text.</div><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex"><div text=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF"><br>
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <div dir=3D"ltr">
        <div>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)"><span></span></span></sub></p>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)"><span>=C2=A0</span></span></sub></p=
>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)">I
                am happy to discuss further over the phone to try to
                explain the thought process. I will also do check again
                with Authors to update the text or something else based
                on our conversation.</span></sub></p>
        </div>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
    Maybe see if some update can be made to the text first and then we
    can have another discussion if needed.<br>
    [Gaurav2] Sounds good. Will update the text shortly and then we can dis=
cuss if needed.<br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Cheers,</div><div=
><br></div><div>Gaurav=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div tex=
t=3D"#000000" bgcolor=3D"#FFFFFF">
    <blockquote type=3D"cite">
      <div dir=3D"ltr">
        <div>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)"><span></span></span></sub></p>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)"><span>=C2=A0</span></span></sub></p=
>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)">Cheers,<span></span></span></sub></=
p>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)"><span>=C2=A0</span></span></sub></p=
>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif;color:rgb(34,34,34)">Gaurav<br>
                <br>
                <span style=3D"background:white">If you want to make TCP
                  use for handover situation where one path might go
                  away or become unusable, it&#39;s best to use Multipath
                  TCP (with coupled congestion control) instead because
                  that works on the right time scale. Again, I don&#39;t
                  think this is a use case for SR and I would recommend
                  to remove the section entirely.</span><br>
                <br>
                <span style=3D"background:white">Mirja</span></span></sub><=
sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-family:Georgia,serif"><span></span><=
/span></sub></p>
          <p class=3D"MsoNormal"><sub><span style=3D"font-size:15pt;font-fa=
mily:Georgia,serif"><span>=C2=A0</span></span></sub></p>
          <br>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
        <div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Jul 16, 2018 at 11:08 PM,
          Gaurav Dawra <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gdawra.ietf@=
gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">gdawra.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span>
          wrote:<br>
          <blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
            <div dir=3D"auto">Hi Mirja,
              <div><br>
              </div>
              <div>Ack. Let me work with authors to close ASAP.
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div>Cheers,</div>
                <div><br>
                </div>
                <div><span>Gaurav<br>
                    <br>
                    <div id=3D"m_1758311729140698080m_-8387471352552752171A=
ppleMailSignature">Sent
                      from my iPhone</div>
                  </span>
                  <div>
                    <div class=3D"m_1758311729140698080h5">
                      <div><br>
                        On Jul 5, 2018, at 10:06 AM, Mirja K=C3=BChlewind
                        &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ietf@kuehlewind.net" target=
=3D"_blank">ietf@kuehlewind.net</a>&gt;
                        wrote:<br>
                        <br>
                      </div>
                      <blockquote type=3D"cite">
                        <div> Hi Gaurav,<br>
                          <br>
                          sorry for my very long delay but this got
                          somehow a bit lost in my mailbox.<br>
                          <br>
                          I think with your changes you addressed
                          explicit problems Martin called out, however,
                          I still have high level concerns about these
                          sections as they are mostly giving speculative
                          recommendation which are not clear to me to
                          work in practice.<br>
                          <br>
                          Regarding section 7.1, you say<br>
                          &quot;A flowlet is defined as a burst of packets
                          from the same flow followed by an idle
                          interval.&quot;<br>
                          but then you say<br>
                          &quot;...then the application can break the
                          elephant flow F into flowlets F1, F2, F3,
                          F4...&quot;<br>
                          <br>
                          This sounds like you would just divide an
                          elephant flow mostly randomly into flowlets
                          which can interact badly with the congestion
                          control. If you actually have chunks of data
                          that are transmitted with large enough idle
                          interval in between (as you define flowlets in
                          the first sentence), that is not an elephant
                          flow anymore and it will not help you to
                          &quot;spread the load of the elephant flow throug=
h
                          all the ECMP paths&quot;. In summary I actually
                          don&#39;t see how the concept of flowlets can be
                          helpful to address the problem you have at
                          all, and I still advise you to remove section
                          7.1 entirely.<br>
                          <br>
                          Regarding section 7.2, I also still skeptical
                          about any benefits that can be achieved. Given
                          you are in a data center, the controller
                          should already know about static parameters
                          such as the maximum bandwidth per link. For
                          dynamic parameters, e.g. like loss rate,
                          measuring them on a per-flow bases is the
                          wrong thing to do. What I mean is you can ask
                          a router about the average loss rate that it
                          observes and that might give you some
                          valuable, however, if you ask a TCP flow about
                          the average loss rate the answer will mainly
                          depend on the congestion controller used and
                          the currently available bandwidth, which is a
                          very dynamic property and not a link
                          characteristic. So this information is not
                          usable for performance aware routing. A flow
                          could give you information about the observed
                          RTT (min/max) on a certain path, or the
                          maximum available bandwidth on a path, but as
                          I said, given you are in a data center
                          environment these are information that the
                          controller already should have anyway.<br>
                          <br>
                          Your example with detecting a faulty path due
                          to losses does not work with TCP as you never
                          know if these loses are due to a problem on
                          the path, self-induced or by a competing flow.
                          And even if you don&#39;t use TCP and e.g. send
                          constant bit rate traffic, there may be a
                          large number of competing TCP flows that can
                          induce the loses. Try to steer traffic &quot;away=
&quot;
                          on a time-scale that is slower than TCP
                          dynamics or even your flow dynamic (when flows
                          start or end) in case you have a lot of very
                          short flow, in the best case doesn&#39;t work and
                          in the worst case leads to oscillation.<br>
                          <br>
                          If you want to make TCP use for handover
                          situation where one path might go away or
                          become unusable, it&#39;s best to use Multipath
                          TCP (with coupled congestion control) instead
                          because that works on the right time scale.
                          Again, I don&#39;t think this is a use case for S=
R
                          and I would recommend to remove the section
                          entirely.<br>
                          <br>
                          Mirja<br>
                          <br>
                          <br>
                          <div class=3D"m_1758311729140698080m_-83874713525=
52752171moz-cite-prefix">On
                            05.07.2018 04:08, Gaurav Dawra wrote:<br>
                          </div>
                          <blockquote type=3D"cite">
                            <div dir=3D"ltr">Hey Alvaro, Mirja,=C2=A0
                              <div><br>
                              </div>
                              <div>Friendly reminder to further progress
                                this document.</div>
                              <div><br>
                              </div>
                              <div>Cheers,</div>
                              <div><br>
                              </div>
                              <div>Gaurav</div>
                            </div>
                            <div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br>
                              <div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Mon, Jun 18,
                                2018 at 5:13 PM, Gaurav Dawra <span dir=3D"=
ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gdawra.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">gdawra.=
ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span>
                                wrote:<br>
                                <blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"=
margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
                                  <div dir=3D"auto">Hi Alvaro, Mirja=C2=A0
                                    <div><br>
                                    </div>
                                    <div>Any feedback or next steps to
                                      close this?</div>
                                    <div><br>
                                    </div>
                                    <div>Cheers,</div>
                                    <div><br>
                                    </div>
                                    <div><span>Gaurav<br>
                                        <br>
                                        <div id=3D"m_1758311729140698080m_-=
8387471352552752171m_3580719019654713542AppleMailSignature">Sent
                                          from my iPhone</div>
                                      </span>
                                      <div>
                                        <div class=3D"m_1758311729140698080=
m_-8387471352552752171h5">
                                          <div><br>
                                            On Jun 12, 2018, at 7:06 AM,
                                            Gaurav Dawra &lt;<a href=3D"mai=
lto:gdawra.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">gdawra.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;
                                            wrote:<br>
                                            <br>
                                          </div>
                                          <blockquote type=3D"cite">
                                            <div>
                                              <div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Mirja,
                                                <div><br>
                                                </div>
                                                <div>Friendly
                                                  Reminder...Could you
                                                  please also advice if
                                                  there is anything
                                                  further to DISCUSS on
                                                  this document which
                                                  was also related to
                                                  TCP updates below?</div>
                                                <div><br>
                                                </div>
                                                <div>Cheers,</div>
                                                <div><br>
                                                </div>
                                                <div>Gaurav</div>
                                                <div class=3D"gmail_extra">=
<br>
                                                  <div class=3D"gmail_quote=
">On
                                                    Thu, Jun 7, 2018 at
                                                    9:02 AM, Alvaro
                                                    Retana <span dir=3D"ltr=
">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:aretana.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">aretana.i=
etf@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>
                                                    <blockquote class=3D"gm=
ail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-le=
ft:1ex">
                                                      <p style=3D"margin:0.=
0px 0.0px 0.0px 0.0px"><font size=3D"4" face=3D"Helvetica">Thanks
                                                          Martin!</font></p=
>
                                                      <span> <br>
                                                        <p class=3D"m_17583=
11729140698080m_-8387471352552752171m_3580719019654713542m_7352406945680739=
771airmail_on">On
                                                          June 6, 2018
                                                          at 3:14:45 PM,
                                                          Martin
                                                          Stiemerling (<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:mls.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">mls.ietf@gmail.com</a>)
                                                          wrote:</p>
                                                      </span>
                                                      <blockquote type=3D"c=
ite" class=3D"m_1758311729140698080m_-8387471352552752171m_3580719019654713=
542m_7352406945680739771clean_bq"><span>
                                                          <div>
                                                          <div><span>Hi
                                                          Alvaro, all, <br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          Thanks for
                                                          addressing my
                                                          concerns. <br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          This version
                                                          is good to go
                                                          from my side.
                                                          <br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          Kind regards,
                                                          <br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          ;Martin <br>
                                                          <br>
                                                          Am 30.05.18 um
                                                          21:55 schrieb
                                                          Alvaro Retana:
                                                          <br>
                                                          &gt; Martin: <br>
                                                          </span>&gt;
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;
                                                          Hi!!=C2=A0 How ar=
e
                                                          you? <br>
                                                          &gt;
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;
                                                          Gaurav just
                                                          posted a
                                                          revision.=C2=A0
                                                          Please takke a
                                                          look and let
                                                          us know if
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;
                                                          the changes
                                                          address your
                                                          concerrns or
                                                          not. <br>
                                                          &gt;
                                                          br/&gt;&gt; <a hr=
ef=3D"https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff??url2=3Ddraft-ietf-spring-segment-routin=
g-msdc-09" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff??url2=3Ddraft-iet=
f-spring-segment-routing-msdc-09</a>
                                                          <br>
                                                          &gt;
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;
                                                          Thanks!!! <br>
                                                          &gt;
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;
                                                          Alvaro. &lt; <br>
                                                          &gt;
                                                          br/&gt;&gt; On
                                                          May 25, 2018
                                                          at 12:08:46
                                                          PM, Gaurav
                                                          Dawra ((<a href=
=3D"mailto:gdawra.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">gdawra.ietf@gmail.com</=
a>
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;
                                                          &lt;mailto:<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:gdawra.ietf@" target=3D"_blank">gdawra.ietf@</a>@<a href=3D"htt=
p://gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">gmail.com</a>&gt;)
                                                          wrote: <br>
                                                          &gt;
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          Hi Martin,
                                                          &lt; <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt;
                                                          Thanks for
                                                          review. I will
                                                          post the new
                                                          version.
                                                          Hopefully, it
                                                          will
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          address all
                                                          your comments
                                                          and we can
                                                          close thhis
                                                          review. <br>
                                                          <span>&gt;&gt;
                                                          <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt; Any
                                                          updates on
                                                          below
                                                          response? <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt;
                                                          Cheers, <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt;
                                                          Gaurav <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt; Sent
                                                          from my iPhone
                                                          <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          </span><span>&gt;=
&gt;
                                                          On May 23,
                                                          2018, at 4:17
                                                          AM, Gaurav
                                                          Dawra &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:gdawra.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">gdawra.ietf@gmail.com</=
a>
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          &lt;mailto:<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:gdawra.ietf@" target=3D"_blank">gdawra.ietf@</a>@<a href=3D"htt=
p://gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">gmail.com</a>&gt;&gt;
                                                          wrote: <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          Hi Martin, <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          </span>&gt;&gt;&g=
t;
                                                          Thanks for the
                                                          review. Any
                                                          further
                                                          comments here
                                                          ? I will post
                                                          the
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;
                                                          new version
                                                          soon. &lt; <br>
                                                          <span>&gt;&gt;&gt=
;
                                                          <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          Cheers, <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          Gaurav <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          Sent from my
                                                          iPhone <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          </span><span>&gt;=
&gt;&gt;
                                                          On May 16,
                                                          2018, at 7:44
                                                          PM, Gaurav
                                                          Dawra &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:gdawra.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">gdawra.ietf@gmail.com</=
a>
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;
                                                          &lt;mailto:<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:gdawra.ietf@" target=3D"_blank">gdawra.ietf@</a>@<a href=3D"htt=
p://gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">gmail..com</a>&gt;&gt;
                                                          wrote: <br>
                                                          &gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Martin, <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          </span>&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;
                                                          Apologies from
                                                          my end we had
                                                          few internal
                                                          authors
                                                          conversations
                                                          on
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;
                                                          the points you
                                                          have raised.
                                                          &lt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Please find below my response. I will be happy to
                                                          discuss
                                                          further,
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;
                                                          if needed.
                                                          &lt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;Gaurav&gt; inline... <br>
                                                          <span>&gt;&gt;&gt=
;&gt;
                                                          <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; On Apr 9, 2018, at 7:58 AM, Martin Stiemerling &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:mls.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">mls.ietf@gmail.com</a>
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mls.iietf@gmail.co=
m" target=3D"_blank">mls.iietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;&gt;
                                                          wrote: <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi Gaurav, <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          </span>&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;
                                                          This got lost
                                                          on my end,
                                                          sorry for
                                                          this. The
                                                          filter just
                                                          moved
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;
                                                          these messages
                                                          out of my
                                                          sight... :-/ <br>
                                                          <span>&gt;&gt;&gt=
;&gt;&gt;
                                                          <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Am 15.02.18 um 05:47 schrieb Gaurav Dawra: <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hey Martin, <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Sorry for late reply. Please see some comments
                                                          inline[Gaurav]
                                                          <br>
                                                          </span><span>&gt;=
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          On Jan 9,
                                                          2018, at 2:25
                                                          PM, Martin
                                                          Stiemerling
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          &lt;mls.ietf@@<a =
href=3D"http://gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">gmail.com</a>
                                                          &lt;mailto:<a hre=
f=3D"mailto:mls.ietf@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">mls.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt=
;
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;; &lt;mailto:<a href=3D"mailto:mls.ietf@=
gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">mls.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt;&gt;
                                                          wrote: <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Hi all, <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          </span>&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          I&#39;ve reviewed
                                                          this document
                                                          as part of the
                                                          transport area
                                                          review
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          team&#39;s ongoin=
g
                                                          effort to
                                                          review key
                                                          IETF
                                                          documents.
                                                          These
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&a=
mp;gtt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          comments were
                                                          written
                                                          primarily for
                                                          the transport
                                                          area
                                                          directors,
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          but are copied
                                                          to the
                                                          doocument&#39;s
                                                          authors for
                                                          their
                                                          information
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&amp;&gt;
                                                          and to allow
                                                          them to
                                                          address any
                                                          issues raised.
                                                          When done at
                                                          the <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; time of IETF Last Call, the authors should
                                                          consider this
                                                          review
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          together with
                                                          any other
                                                          last-call
                                                          comments they
                                                          receive.
                                                          Please
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&a=
mp;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          always CC
                                                          tsv-art@=E2=80=A6=
 if
                                                          you reply to
                                                          or forward
                                                          this review. <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Summary: <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; This draft has serious issues in Section
                                                          7..1, 7.2 and
                                                          in one part
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          of Secction3,
                                                          described in
                                                          the review,
                                                          and needs to
                                                          be rethought.
br/&gt;&gt;&amp;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The other sections are good
                                                          AFAIK. <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Technicals: <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; The overall draft looks ok, but the three
                                                          points below
                                                          look
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          strange and
                                                          need a fix
                                                          before
                                                          publication
                                                          IMHO: <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Both Sections, 7.1. and 7.2., are
                                                          describing
                                                          ideas, but not
                                                          well
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          proven
                                                          funcationality
                                                          and not even
                                                          safe to use
                                                          functionality.
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&amp;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Both are some sort discussing
                                                          that different
                                                          paths in the
                                                          network
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          could be used
                                                          by the eend
                                                          host traffic.
                                                          This sounds
                                                          pretty much
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&amp;gtt;&gt; like the Path Aware Networking
                                                          Proposed
                                                          Research Group
br/&gt;&amp;gtt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; (<a href=3D"https://irtf.org/panrg=
" target=3D"_blank">https://irtf.org/panrg</a>) and
                                                          hints to the
                                                          fact that
                                                          there is no
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          commonly
                                                          understannd
                                                          and accepted
                                                          engineering
                                                          solution in
                                                          this space. <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Section 7.1: <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; [KANDULA04] is a really old reference that
                                                          hasn&#39;t been
                                                          followed
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          up iin recent
                                                          times and even
                                                          worse there is
                                                          no evidence
                                                          that this
                                                          br/&gt;&amp;gtt;&=
gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          is going to
                                                          work good
                                                          enough or
                                                          stable enough
                                                          under real
                                                          Internet
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          traffic.
                                                          Additioonally,
                                                          it is more
                                                          than unclear
                                                          how any modern
                                                          TCP
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&amp;ggt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          implementation
                                                          will react to
                                                          this <br>
                                                          <span>&gt;&gt;&gt=
;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          [Gaurav] Will
                                                          get back on
                                                          this. <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I will reply to the other email dicussing this. <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;Gaurav&gt; I have replied to other thread. <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Section 7.2: <br>
                                                          </span>&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          This section
                                                          describes an
                                                          idea without
                                                          detailing too
                                                          much about
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; any furtther aspects. Further it
                                                          changes the
                                                          commonly
                                                          accepted
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;;&=
gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          notion of what
                                                          an end host
                                                          can do with
                                                          the network.
                                                          At best this
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          would require
                                                          a good
                                                          ddefinition of
                                                          what an end
                                                          host in your
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&amp;ggt;
                                                          setting is,
                                                          e.g., a highly
                                                          modified piece
                                                          of (at least)
                                                          software <br>
                                                          <span>&gt;&gt;&gt=
;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          that usually
                                                          not found in
                                                          OS availble on
                                                          the market
                                                          (yet?) <br>
                                                          </span>&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          Further
                                                          communicating
                                                          instantaneous
                                                          path
                                                          characteristics
                                                          to a
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          central point
                                                          is potentially
                                                          a bad idea, as
                                                          the data is
                                                          already
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; outdated when reported by any node.
                                                          <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; [Gaurav] I believe Authors are trying to
                                                          highlight that
                                                          Host which
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          is defineed in
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; (<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/dra=
ftt-ietf-spring-segment-routing-15" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.or=
g/html/draftt-ietf-spring-segment-routing-15</a>)
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; can innfluence the traffic based on the
                                                          Calculations
                                                          locally or
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&amp;g=
tt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          jointly with
                                                          the
                                                          controller.
                                                          Implementations
                                                          can decide how
                                                          much
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          Centralized
                                                          -vs- localized
                                                          coontrol is
                                                          allowed at
                                                          Host based on
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; perfoormance data collection. <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Performance data collection (monitoring?) isn&#39;t
                                                          crucial when
                                                          it
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;
                                                          comes to
                                                          timely
                                                          (actuaally
                                                          real-time)
                                                          reaction.
                                                          However, this
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; secttion isn&#39;t just about performance data
                                                          collection as
                                                          it is about
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;
&quot;Performance-aware routing&quot; this seems to try to interact in
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;
                                                          real-time with
                                                          the network
                                                          behhavior of
                                                          TCP. This
                                                          isn&#39;t even
                                                          close
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;
                                                          to
                                                          acceeptable. <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I would be ok to say that it is useful to collect
                                                          performance
                                                          data
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;
                                                          for offline
                                                          analysis and
                                                          improvement of
                                                          the data
                                                          network.
                                                          However,
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&amp;ggt;
                                                          this is at
                                                          completely
                                                          different
                                                          magnitues of
                                                          time scales. <br>
                                                          <span>&gt;&gt;&gt=
;&gt;&gt;
                                                          <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I would recommend to remove the TCP part from this
                                                          section
                                                          entirely. <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;Gaurav&gt;Ack, will update in next rev: <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Section will read like this: <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /Knowing the path associated with flows/packets, the
                                                          end host may/
                                                          <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /deduce certain characteristics of the path on its own,
                                                          and/ <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /additionally use the information supplied with path
                                                          information/ <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /pushed from the controller or received via pull
                                                          request. The
                                                          host/ <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /may further share its path observations with the
                                                          centralized
                                                          agent,/ <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /so that the latter may keep up-to-date network health
                                                          map to assist/
                                                          <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /other hosts with this information./ <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; // <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /For example, an application A.1 at HostA may pin a
                                                          flow destined/
                                                          <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /to HostZ via Spine node Node5 using label stack
                                                          {16005,
                                                          16011}. The/ <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /application A.1 may collect information on packet
                                                          loss, deduced
                                                          from/ <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /Other offline mechanisms. [There are some pingMesh
                                                          mechanisms
                                                          which / <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /Can be used here]/ <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /Through these mechanisms information to a centralized
                                                          agent, e.g./ <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /after a flow completes, or periodically for longer
                                                          lived flows./
                                                          <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /Next, using both local and/or global performance data,
                                                          application/ <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /A.1 as well as other applications sharing the same
                                                          resources in
                                                          the/ <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /DC fabric may pick up the best path for the new flow,
                                                          or update an/
                                                          <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /existing path (e.g.: when informed of congestion on an
                                                          existing/ <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; /path)./ <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; ; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Section 3, 3rd bullet point: <br>
                                                          </span>&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          It is the
                                                          foundation of
                                                          TCP that the
                                                          network is
                                                          regarded as a
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; black box and that you infer from
                                                          the
                                                          transmission
                                                          of packets
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; what the current state of the
                                                          network path
                                                          is. Inferring
                                                          network
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          path metrics
                                                          (you mention
                                                          SRTT, MSS,
                                                          CWND ) is a
                                                          bad idea, as
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;;
                                                          this would
                                                          required that
                                                          all paths
                                                          exhibit this
                                                          and if not
                                                          what
                                                          br//&gt;&gt;&gt;&=
gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          is going to
                                                          happen? <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; It could be an interesting research field
                                                          to change many
                                                          points
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          in TCP&#39;ss
                                                          behavior, but
                                                          this once
                                                          again points
                                                          to the fact
                                                          that
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&a=
mp;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          this not the
                                                          IETF works but
                                                          IRTF or
                                                          elsewhere. <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; [Gaurav] Martin, Authors are trying to suggest
                                                          that TCP is
                                                          rightly
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          treating
                                                          Network as
                                                          Black Box.
                                                          Authors are
                                                          implying per
                                                          path
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          performance
                                                          metrics as not
                                                          cached. Is
                                                          there some
                                                          change in text
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; you are suggesting?? <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; I would recommend to remove the 3rd bullet point
                                                          completey. TCP
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; isn&#39;t the place to rememmber &quot;good&quo=
t; or &quot;bad&quot;
                                                          paths. This is
br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; something the network could decide, e.g.,
                                                          rerouting TCP
                                                          flows
                                                          br/&gt;&amp;ggt;&=
gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;
                                                          within the
                                                          network or
                                                          changing the
                                                          forwarding
                                                          path in the
                                                          network
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;&gt;
                                                          for particular
                                                          flows (if it
                                                          is not
                                                          routed). <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; &lt;Gaurav&gt; Ack, after discussion, we will remove
                                                          the Section 3
                                                          - 3rd
                                                          br/&gt;&gt;&gt;&g=
t;&gt;
                                                          bullet
                                                          point.=C2=A0Willl
                                                          update in next
                                                          rev - coming
                                                          shortly. <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; Kind regards, <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; =C2=A0Martin <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt; <br>
                                                          </div>
                                                          </div>
                                                        </span></blockquote=
>
                                                    </blockquote>
                                                  </div>
                                                  <br>
                                                </div>
                                              </div>
                                            </div>
                                          </blockquote>
                                        </div>
                                      </div>
                                    </div>
                                  </div>
                                </blockquote>
                              </div>
                              <br>
                            </div>
                            <br>
                            <fieldset class=3D"m_1758311729140698080m_-8387=
471352552752171mimeAttachmentHeader"></fieldset>
                            <br>
                            <pre>__________________________________________=
_____
Tsv-art mailing list
<a class=3D"m_1758311729140698080m_-8387471352552752171moz-txt-link-abbrevi=
ated" href=3D"mailto:Tsv-art@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">Tsv-art@ietf.org</=
a>
<a class=3D"m_1758311729140698080m_-8387471352552752171moz-txt-link-freetex=
t" href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsv-art" target=3D"_blank"=
>https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsv-art</a>
</pre>
                          </blockquote>
                          <br>
                        </div>
                      </blockquote>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </blockquote>
        </div>
        <br>
      </div>
    </blockquote>
    <br>
  </div>

</blockquote></div></div>

--0000000000000cfa830574f5db7f--


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Hi SPRING WG,

draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc defines an IS-IS extension to allow the use of MPL=
S entropy labels in SR-MPLS networks.
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc-05

As a reminder, entropy label has been defined in RFC 6790 by the MPLS WG. I=
t improves load-balancing / allows the effective use of parallel paths. It =
requires a signaling and RFC 6790 defined it for LDP, RSVP-TE and BGP. As s=
egment routing does not uses LDP nor RSVP-TE, an IGP extension is indeed re=
quired. https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6790

As of today (-05) the IGP encoding chosen by draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc:
- may support inter-area/level deployments, albeit with additional complexi=
ty (currently not specified)
- does not support inter-AS and inter-protocol deployments. (Inter-protocol=
 being the redistribution of prefixes/segments from a protocol (instance) t=
o another IGP protocol (instance))

Following some discussions, this restriction is not an IGP technical issue =
as it would be easy to allow for this feature by using a different IGP enco=
ding. It's a question of requirements so it would be better discussed in th=
e SPRING WG.

I'd like to see a discussion on whether this restriction is a good or a bad=
 thing from a SPRING requirement standpoint.
In other words, do we want to allow (or not) the use of entropy label in in=
ter-AS and inter-protocol deployments or do we accept this regression compa=
red to LDP and RSVP-TE?

Thanks,
Regards,
--Bruno

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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Hi SPRING WG,<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc d=
efines an IS-IS extension to allow the use of MPLS entropy labels in SR-MPL=
S networks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><a href=3D"https://tools.i=
etf.org/html/draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc-05">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft=
-ietf-isis-mpls-elc-05</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">As a reminder, entropy lab=
el has been defined in RFC 6790 by the MPLS WG. It improves load-balancing =
/ allows the effective use of parallel paths. It requires
 a signaling and RFC 6790 defined it for LDP, RSVP-TE and BGP. As segment r=
outing does not uses LDP nor RSVP-TE, an IGP extension is indeed required.
<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6790">https://tools.ietf.org/html=
/rfc6790</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">As of today (-05) the IGP =
encoding chosen by draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">- may support inter-area/l=
evel deployments, albeit with additional complexity (currently not specifie=
d)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">- does not support inter-A=
S and inter-protocol deployments. (Inter-protocol being the redistribution =
of prefixes/segments from a protocol (instance) to another
 IGP protocol (instance))<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Following some discussions=
, this restriction is not an IGP technical issue as it would be easy to all=
ow for this feature by using a different IGP encoding. It&#8217;s
 a question of requirements so it would be better discussed in the SPRING W=
G.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">I&#8217;d like to see a di=
scussion on whether this restriction is a good or a bad thing from a SPRING=
 requirement standpoint.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">In other words, do we want=
 to allow (or not) the use of entropy label in inter-AS and inter-protocol =
deployments or do we accept this regression compared to LDP
 and RSVP-TE?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">--Bruno<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
</div>
<PRE>______________________________________________________________________=
___________________________________________________

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a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
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Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

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they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
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</PRE></body>
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Subject: Re: [spring] Entropy label for SR-MPLS
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Speaking as an individual contributor and a service provider,

1) ELC (Entropy Label Capability)
I support the ability to use entropy label and hence advertise ELC (Entropy=
 Label Capability) inter-AS and inter-protocol deployments
- In Orange we do have both inter-area/level and inter-AS w/ inter-protocol=
 deployments, in particular for the support of MPLS VPNs across ASes.
- I don't see a reason to introduce such limitation to segment routing (com=
pared to LDP & RSVP-TE) especially as this feature could easily be supporte=
d by the IGP extension.

2) ERLD (Entropy Readable Label Depth)
On a side note, as the draft also defines the IGP extension to advertise ER=
LD (Entropy Readable Label Depth) I don't think that we (equally) need to p=
ropagate ELRD advertisement between areas/levels/ASes/protocols as:
- ELC advertisement is a MUST while ERLD is both only nice to have and only=
 required for SR-policies with "many" labels, which should be the minority =
in most deployments
- ELC only requires the advertisement of a flag per segment/prefix which ca=
n easily be propagated between IGP topologies. While the use of ERLD requir=
es the knowledge of the IGP topology, which by definition is not available =
in inter-area/level/AS/protocol scenarios.
  I see two main cases of the use of ERLD in inter AS scenario:
            - along the shortest path: in this case, only one or two labels=
/SIDs is required hence ERLD is not a concern. (Note that this applies to a=
ny type of metric and to Flex Algo)
            - along a TE/specific path: in this case, the computation of th=
e path requires the knowledge of the topology along the path, hence the LSD=
B of both ASes. It would typically be performed by a PCE rather than the in=
gress node (although the ingress could also learn the remote topology, e.g.=
 with BGP-LS)
In summary, in both cases there is no need to propagate the ERLC between LS=
DB

Thanks,
Regards,
--Bruno



From: Lsr [mailto:lsr-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of bruno.decraene@orange.=
com
Sent: Monday, September 03, 2018 2:07 PM
To: spring@ietf.org
Cc: lsr@ietf.org; draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc@ietf.org
Subject: [Lsr] Entropy label for SR-MPLS

Hi SPRING WG,

draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc defines an IS-IS extension to allow the use of MPL=
S entropy labels in SR-MPLS networks.
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc-05

As a reminder, entropy label has been defined in RFC 6790 by the MPLS WG. I=
t improves load-balancing / allows the effective use of parallel paths. It =
requires a signaling and RFC 6790 defined it for LDP, RSVP-TE and BGP. As s=
egment routing does not uses LDP nor RSVP-TE, an IGP extension is indeed re=
quired. https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6790

As of today (-05) the IGP encoding chosen by draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc:
- may support inter-area/level deployments, albeit with additional complexi=
ty (currently not specified)
- does not support inter-AS and inter-protocol deployments. (Inter-protocol=
 being the redistribution of prefixes/segments from a protocol (instance) t=
o another IGP protocol (instance))

Following some discussions, this restriction is not an IGP technical issue =
as it would be easy to allow for this feature by using a different IGP enco=
ding. It's a question of requirements so it would be better discussed in th=
e SPRING WG.

I'd like to see a discussion on whether this restriction is a good or a bad=
 thing from a SPRING requirement standpoint.
In other words, do we want to allow (or not) the use of entropy label in in=
ter-AS and inter-protocol deployments or do we accept this regression compa=
red to LDP and RSVP-TE?

Thanks,
Regards,
--Bruno

___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________



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Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.



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ormation that may be protected by law;

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modified, changed or falsified.

Thank you.

___________________________________________________________________________=
______________________________________________

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ormation that may be protected by law;
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te this message and its attachments.
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<div class=3D"WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">Speaking as an=
 individual contributor and a service provider,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">1) ELC (Entrop=
y Label Capability)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">I support the =
ability to use entropy label and hence advertise ELC (Entropy Label Capabil=
ity) inter-AS and inter-protocol deployments<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">- In Orange we=
 do have both inter-area/level and inter-AS w/ inter-protocol deployments, =
in particular for the support of MPLS VPNs across ASes.<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">- I don&#8217;=
t see a reason to introduce such limitation to segment routing (compared to=
 LDP &amp; RSVP-TE) especially as this feature could easily be supported
 by the IGP extension.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">2) ERLD (Entro=
py Readable Label Depth)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">On a side note=
, as the draft also defines the IGP extension to advertise ERLD (Entropy Re=
adable Label Depth) I don&#8217;t think that we (equally) need to
 propagate ELRD advertisement between areas/levels/ASes/protocols as:<o:p><=
/o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">- ELC advertis=
ement is a MUST while ERLD is both only nice to have and only required for =
SR-policies with &#8220;many&#8221; labels, which should be the minority
 in most deployments<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">- ELC only req=
uires the advertisement of a flag per segment/prefix which can easily be pr=
opagated between IGP topologies. While the use of ERLD requires
 the knowledge of the IGP topology, which by definition is not available in=
 inter-area/level/AS/protocol scenarios.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp; I see t=
wo main cases of the use of ERLD in inter AS scenario:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - along the shortest p=
ath: in this case, only one or two labels/SIDs is required hence ERLD is no=
t a concern. (Note that this applies to
 any type of metric and to Flex Algo)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - along a TE/specific =
path: in this case, the computation of the path requires the knowledge of t=
he topology along the path, hence the
 LSDB of both ASes. It would typically be performed by a PCE rather than th=
e ingress node (although the ingress could also learn the remote topology, =
e.g. with BGP-LS)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal" style=3D"text-indent:35.4pt"><span lang=3D"EN-US" st=
yle=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot=
;;color:black">In summary, in both cases there is no need to propagate the =
ERLC between LSDB<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">--Bruno<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:black"><o:p>&nbsp;</o=
:p></span></p>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0cm 0cm 0cm =
4.0pt">
<div>
<div style=3D"border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm =
0cm 0cm">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot=
;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;mso-fareast-language:FR">From:</span><=
/b><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;san=
s-serif&quot;;mso-fareast-language:FR"> Lsr [mailto:lsr-bounces@ietf.org]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>bruno.decraene@orange.com<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, September 03, 2018 2:07 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> spring@ietf.org<br>
<b>Cc:</b> lsr@ietf.org; draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc@ietf.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> [Lsr] Entropy label for SR-MPLS<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Hi SPRING WG,<o:p></o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc d=
efines an IS-IS extension to allow the use of MPLS entropy labels in SR-MPL=
S networks.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><a href=3D"https://tools.i=
etf.org/html/draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc-05">https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft=
-ietf-isis-mpls-elc-05</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">As a reminder, entropy lab=
el has been defined in RFC 6790 by the MPLS WG. It improves load-balancing =
/ allows the effective use of parallel paths. It requires
 a signaling and RFC 6790 defined it for LDP, RSVP-TE and BGP. As segment r=
outing does not uses LDP nor RSVP-TE, an IGP extension is indeed required.
<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6790">https://tools.ietf.org/html=
/rfc6790</a><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">As of today (-05) the IGP =
encoding chosen by draft-ietf-isis-mpls-elc:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">- may support inter-area/l=
evel deployments, albeit with additional complexity (currently not specifie=
d)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">- does not support inter-A=
S and inter-protocol deployments. (Inter-protocol being the redistribution =
of prefixes/segments from a protocol (instance) to another
 IGP protocol (instance))<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Following some discussions=
, this restriction is not an IGP technical issue as it would be easy to all=
ow for this feature by using a different IGP encoding. It&#8217;s
 a question of requirements so it would be better discussed in the SPRING W=
G.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">I&#8217;d like to see a di=
scussion on whether this restriction is a good or a bad thing from a SPRING=
 requirement standpoint.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">In other words, do we want=
 to allow (or not) the use of entropy label in inter-AS and inter-protocol =
deployments or do we accept this regression compared to LDP
 and RSVP-TE?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span>=
</p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Arial&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;">--Bruno<o:p></o:p></span><=
/p>
<pre>______________________________________________________________________=
___________________________________________________<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre>
<pre>Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations con=
fidentielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez=
 recu ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messag=
es electroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deform=
e ou falsifie. Merci.<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></pre>
<pre>This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privilege=
d information that may be protected by law;<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.<=
o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and=
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<pre>As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have =
been modified, changed or falsified.<o:p></o:p></pre>
<pre>Thank you.<o:p></o:p></pre>
</div>
</div>
<PRE>______________________________________________________________________=
___________________________________________________

Ce message et ses pieces jointes peuvent contenir des informations confiden=
tielles ou privilegiees et ne doivent donc
pas etre diffuses, exploites ou copies sans autorisation. Si vous avez recu=
 ce message par erreur, veuillez le signaler
a l'expediteur et le detruire ainsi que les pieces jointes. Les messages el=
ectroniques etant susceptibles d'alteration,
Orange decline toute responsabilite si ce message a ete altere, deforme ou =
falsifie. Merci.

This message and its attachments may contain confidential or privileged inf=
ormation that may be protected by law;
they should not be distributed, used or copied without authorisation.
If you have received this email in error, please notify the sender and dele=
te this message and its attachments.
As emails may be altered, Orange is not liable for messages that have been =
modified, changed or falsified.
Thank you.
</PRE></body>
</html>

--_000_53C29892C857584299CBF5D05346208A47B2DE61OPEXCLILM21corp_--


From nobody Thu Sep  6 08:48:30 2018
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Subject: [spring] Protocol Action: 'Segment Routing interworking with LDP' to Proposed Standard (draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-15.txt)
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The IESG has approved the following document:
- 'Segment Routing interworking with LDP'
  (draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop-15.txt) as Proposed Standard

This document is the product of the Source Packet Routing in Networking
Working Group.

The IESG contact persons are Alvaro Retana, Martin Vigoureux and Deborah
Brungard.

A URL of this Internet Draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-spring-segment-routing-ldp-interop/





Technical Summary

   This document describes how Segment Routing operates in a network 
   where LDP is deployed and in the case where SR-capable and 
   non-SR-capable nodes coexist.

Working Group Summary

   The WG supports the progress of this Document towards its publication 
   as a Proposed Standard RFC.

Document Quality

  The Document is well written.
  There are known implementations.

Personnel

  Rob Shakir is the Document Shepherd
  Alvaro Retana is the Responsible AD


From nobody Fri Sep  7 01:53:32 2018
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A new meeting session request has just been submitted by Bruno Decraene, a Chair of the spring working group.


---------------------------------------------------------
Working Group Name: Source Packet Routing in Networking
Area Name: Routing Area
Session Requester: Bruno Decraene

Number of Sessions: 1
Length of Session(s):  2 Hours
Number of Attendees: 180
Conflicts to Avoid: 
 First Priority: mpls 6man lsr teas
 Second Priority: idr rtgarea rtgwg pce sfc  detnet



People who must be present:
  Bruno Decraene
  Martin Vigoureux
  Rob Shakir

Resources Requested:

Special Requests:
  
---------------------------------------------------------


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From: Rakesh Gandhi <rgandhi.ietf@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 10 Sep 2018 09:04:25 -0400
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Subject: Re: [spring] [ippm] New Draft draft-gandhi-spring-udp-pm
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Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"

Hi Greg,

Thanks for your comments. We can add following summary in the draft for
STAMP. Please advise if the text is correct.

  The Simple Two-way Active Measurement Protocol (STAMP)
   [I-D.ippm-stamp] extends TWAMP by alleviating control channel
   signaling to setup test channel and supports IEEE 1588 timestamp
   format.  The STAMP defines mechanisms such as using the TCP port of
   control channel for test channel, using configuration data model to
   provision test channels and using responder node in reflector mode
   for two-way measurement.  The TWAMP Light from broadband forum
   [BBF.TR-390] provides simplified mechanisms for active performance
   measurement in Customer Edge IP networks.

Thanks,
Rakesh


On Tue, Jul 17, 2018 at 3:30 PM Greg Mirsky <gregimirsky@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Rakesh,
> thank you for bringing this draft up for discussion. There was not enough
> time to ask questions at the SPRING WG meeting and this is a very good
> opportunity.
> I understand that you've proposed to use RFC 6374 to encode PM operations
> and measurements.. Also, you've referenced work on OWAMP and TWAMP. But I
> don't find any reference to STAMP
> <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ippm-stamp-01>in the draft. How
> would you position STAMP, its optional extensions
> <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mirsky-ippm-stamp-option-tlv-01>, and YANG
> model <https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ippm-stamp-yang-01> in
> comparison with your new draft?
>
> Regards,
> Greg
>
> On Tue, Jul 17, 2018 at 6:57 AM, Rakesh Gandhi (rgandhi) <
> rgandhi=40cisco.com@dmarc.ietf.org> wrote:
>
>> Hi WG,
>>
>>
>>
>> We like to introduce following new draft that was presented to SPRING WG
>> yesterday.
>>
>>
>>
>> This draft defines IP/UDP path for sending probe query messages for delay
>> and loss measurement that is agnostics to data plane (SR-MPLS/SRv6/IP) and
>> does not require to bootstrap PM session.
>>
>>
>>
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gandhi-spring-udp-pm/
>>
>>
>>
>> You may find presentation in the following package (it is the second
>> draft).
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/102/materials/slides-102-spring-13-performance-measurement-in-sr-networks-00
>>
>>
>>
>> We welcome your comments and suggestions.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks,
>>
>> Rakesh (On behalf of authors and contributors)
>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> ippm mailing list
>> ippm@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ippm
>>
>>
> _______________________________________________
> spring mailing list
> spring@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/spring
>

--000000000000d58fa3057583ff4e
Content-Type: text/html; charset="UTF-8"
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div>Hi Greg,</div><div><br></div><div>Th=
anks for your comments. We can add following summary in the draft for STAMP=
. Please advise if the text is correct.<br></div><div><br></div><div>=C2=A0=
 The Simple Two-way Active Measurement Protocol (STAMP)<br>=C2=A0=C2=A0 [I-=
D.ippm-stamp] extends TWAMP by alleviating control channel<br>=C2=A0=C2=A0 =
signaling to setup test channel and supports IEEE 1588 timestamp<br>=C2=A0=
=C2=A0 format.=C2=A0 The STAMP defines mechanisms such as using the TCP por=
t of<br>=C2=A0=C2=A0 control channel for test channel, using configuration =
data model to<br>=C2=A0=C2=A0 provision test channels and using responder n=
ode in reflector mode<br>=C2=A0=C2=A0 for two-way measurement.=C2=A0 The TW=
AMP Light from broadband forum<br>=C2=A0=C2=A0 [BBF.TR-390] provides simpli=
fied mechanisms for active performance<br>=C2=A0=C2=A0 measurement in Custo=
mer Edge IP networks.<br></div><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div>Rakesh=
</div><div><br></div></div></div><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div dir=3D=
"ltr">On Tue, Jul 17, 2018 at 3:30 PM Greg Mirsky &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gre=
gimirsky@gmail.com">gregimirsky@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br></div><blockquo=
te class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc so=
lid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr">Hi Rakesh,<div>thank you for bringin=
g this draft up for discussion. There was not enough time to ask questions =
at the SPRING WG meeting and this is a very good opportunity.=C2=A0</div><d=
iv>I understand that you&#39;ve proposed to use RFC 6374 to encode PM opera=
tions and measurements.. Also, you&#39;ve referenced work on OWAMP and TWAM=
P. But I don&#39;t find any reference to <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/=
html/draft-ietf-ippm-stamp-01" target=3D"_blank">STAMP </a>in the draft. Ho=
w would you position STAMP, its <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draf=
t-mirsky-ippm-stamp-option-tlv-01" target=3D"_blank">optional extensions</a=
>, and <a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-ippm-stamp-yang-01=
" target=3D"_blank">YANG model</a>=C2=A0in comparison with your new draft?<=
/div><div><br></div><div>Regards,</div><div>Greg</div></div><div class=3D"g=
mail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Tue, Jul 17, 2018 at 6:57 AM,=
 Rakesh Gandhi (rgandhi) <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:rgandhi=3D=
40cisco.com@dmarc.ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">rgandhi=3D40cisco.com@dmarc.i=
etf.org</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D=
"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">







<div bgcolor=3D"white" lang=3D"EN-US" link=3D"#0563C1" vlink=3D"#954F72">
<div class=3D"m_-1534936565787195859m_-6150214285544062747WordSection1">
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt">Hi W=
G,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt"><u><=
/u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt">We l=
ike to introduce following new draft that was presented to SPRING WG yester=
day.
<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt"><u><=
/u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt">This=
 draft defines IP/UDP path for sending probe query messages for delay and l=
oss measurement that is agnostics to data plane (SR-MPLS/SRv6/IP) and does =
not require to bootstrap PM session.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt"><u><=
/u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"m_-1534936565787195859m_-6150214285544062747p1"><span class=3D"=
m_-1534936565787195859m_-6150214285544062747s1"><span style=3D"font-size:14=
.0pt"><a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gandhi-spring-udp-p=
m/" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gandhi-spring-=
udp-pm/</a></span></span><span style=3D"font-size:14.0pt"><u></u><u></u></s=
pan></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt"><u><=
/u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt">You =
may find presentation in the following package (it is the second draft).<u>=
</u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt"><u><=
/u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt"><a h=
ref=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/meeting/102/materials/slides-102-spring=
-13-performance-measurement-in-sr-networks-00" target=3D"_blank">https://da=
tatracker.ietf.org/meeting/102/materials/slides-102-spring-13-performance-m=
easurement-in-sr-networks-00</a><u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt"><u><=
/u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt">We w=
elcome your comments and suggestions.<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt"><u><=
/u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt">Than=
ks,<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt">Rake=
sh (On behalf of authors and contributors)<u></u><u></u></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-CA" style=3D"font-size:14.0pt"><u><=
/u>=C2=A0<u></u></span></p>
</div>
</div>

<br>_______________________________________________<br>
ippm mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:ippm@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">ippm@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ippm" rel=3D"noreferrer" t=
arget=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/ippm</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div>
_______________________________________________<br>
spring mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:spring@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">spring@ietf.org</a><br=
>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/spring" rel=3D"noreferrer"=
 target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/spring</a><br>
</blockquote></div>

--000000000000d58fa3057583ff4e--


From nobody Mon Sep 10 09:25:18 2018
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Subject: [spring] WG Review: Source Packet Routing in Networking (spring)
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The Source Packet Routing in Networking (spring) WG in the Routing Area of
the IETF is undergoing rechartering. The IESG has not made any determination
yet. The following draft charter was submitted, and is provided for
informational purposes only. Please send your comments to the IESG mailing
list (iesg@ietf.org) by 2018-09-20.

Source Packet Routing in Networking (spring)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Current status: Active WG

Chairs:
  Rob Shakir <robjs@google.com>
  Bruno Decraene <bruno.decraene@orange.com>

Assigned Area Director:
  Martin Vigoureux <martin.vigoureux@nokia.com>

Routing Area Directors:
  Alvaro Retana <aretana.ietf@gmail.com>
  Deborah Brungard <db3546@att.com>
  Martin Vigoureux <martin.vigoureux@nokia.com>

Mailing list:
  Address: spring@ietf.org
  To subscribe: https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/spring
  Archive: https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/browse/spring/

Group page: https://datatracker.ietf.org/group/spring/

Charter: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-spring/

The Source Packet Routing in NetworkinG (SPRING) Working Group is the
home of Segment Routing (SR) using MPLS (SR-MPLS) and IPv6 (SRv6).
SPRING WG serves as a forum to discuss SPRING networks operations,
define new applications of, and specify extensions of Segment Routing
technologies.

SPRING WG should avoid modification to existing data planes that would
make them incompatible with existing deployments. Where possible,
existing control and management plane protocols must be used within
existing architectures to implement the SPRING function. Any
modification of -or extension to- existing architectures, data planes,
or control or management plane protocols should be carried out in the
WGs responsible for the architecture, data plane, or control or
management plane protocol being modified and in coordination with the
SPRING WG, but may be done in SPRING WG after agreement with all the
relevant WG chairs and responsible Area Directors.

The SPRING WG defines procedures that allow a node to steer a packet
through an SR Policy instantiated as an ordered list of instructions
called segments and without the need for per-path state information to
be held at transit nodes. Full explicit control (through loose or strict
path specification) can be achieved in a network comprising only SPRING
nodes, however SPRING nodes must inter-operate through loose routing in
existing networks and may find it advantageous to use loose routing for
other network applications.

The scope of the SPRING WG work includes both single Autonomous System
(AS) and multi-AS environments. Segment Routing typically operates within
a single trust domain which requires the enforcement of a strict boundary
and preventing Segment Routing packets from entering the trusted domain
from the untrusted exterior.  Certain deployments may however involve
multiple trust domains which in turn may imply the use of cross/inter
domain segments. Risk models associated with these various scenarios may
necessitate the use of a cryptographic integrity checks to validate that
the segment list is provided by an authorised entity.
As is customary in the Routing Area, the SPRING WG will also identify and
address any other security considerations introduced by the technologies
it defines; addressing such considerations may require the introduction of
new functionality in protocols leveraged for Source Routing, in which case
the SPRING WG will formulate requirements to be considered by the
appropriate WG for that work.  SPRING technologies may be deployed in
environments spanning a range of risk and threat models, which may impact
both the security considerations and the requirements place on other
protocols in order to support Source Routing protocols.

The technologies SPRING WG defines may be applicable to both centralised
and distributed path computation.

The SPRING WG will manage its specific work items by milestones agreed
with the responsible Area Director.

The work-items of the SPRING WG include functional specifications for:
o Segment Routing policies and the associated steering, signalling and
traffic engineering mechanisms.

o Source-routed stateless service chaining using SR-MPLS and SRv6
dataplanes.

o SRv6 network programming for the underlay networks and overlay
services, and including data plane behavior and functions associated
with SIDs

o Operation, Administration and Management (OAM), and traffic accounting
in networks with SR-MPLS and SRv6 data planes in the case where SR
introduces specificities compared to MPLS or IPv6 technologies.

o Performance Management (PM) and monitoring in networks with SR-MPLS
and SRv6 data planes in the case where SR introduces specificities
compared to MPLS or IPv6 technologies.

o Inter-working between SRv6 and SR-MPLS and between SR and existing
routing solutions to allow for seamless deployment and co-existence.

o New types of segments mapping to forwarding behaviour (e.g., local
ingress replication, local forwarding resources, a pre-existing
replication structure) if needed for new usages.

Any of the above may require architectural extensions.

The work-items of SPRING WG also include:
o Specification of management models (YANG) for Segment Routing
applications, services and networks with SR-MPLS and SRv6 dataplanes.

The SPRING WG will coordinate and collaborate with other WGs as needed.
Specific expected interactions include (but may not be limited to):

 * mpls on the MPLS dataplane and OAM extensions,
 * 6man on the IPv6 dataplane for SR and associated OAM extensions
 * lsr on OSPF and IS-IS extensions to flood SPRING-related information
 * idr for BGP extensions
 * bess for VPN control plane
 * pce on extensions to communicate with an external entity to compute
   and program SPRING paths
 * teas on generic traffic engineering architecture
 * sfc on service chaining applications
 * rtgwg on fast-reroute technologies

-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Milestones:
SR-MPLS sent to IESG by October 2018
SR-MPLS configuration YANG model sent to IESG by December 2018
MPLS anycast sent to IESG by October 2018
SR-TE policy sent to IESG by <mid-2019>
SR policies YANG model sent to IESG by December 2019
SR-MPLS OAM sent to IESG by <mid-2019>
SR-MPLS Performance Measurement to IESG by <mid-2019>
SR-IPv6 OAM sent to IESG by <mid-2019>
Stateless service chaining with SR sent to IESG by <end of 2019>
SRv6 Network Programming to IESG by <end of 2019>



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From: Mach Chen <mach.chen@huawei.com>
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CC: "ippm@ietf.org" <ippm@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Comments on draft-gandhi-spring-sr-mpls-pm and draft-gandhi-spring-udp-pm
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Hi Authors,
=20
The draft-li-pce-sr-path-segment and draft-cheng-spring-mpls-path-segment d=
efine the notion of path segment identifier. Could you please consider addi=
ng some text in draft-gandhi-spring-udp-pm and draft-gandhi-spring-sr-mpls-=
pm and how it is applicable to performance measurement in segment routing?
=20
Best regards
Mach


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From: Mach Chen <mach.chen@huawei.com>
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CC: "ippm@ietf.org" <ippm@ietf.org>, spring <spring@ietf.org>
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Date: Tue, 11 Sep 2018 01:09:28 +0000
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Subject: Re: [spring] New Draft draft-gandhi-spring-udp-pm
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/spring/o6H2D_MsW7ftlUHxRJlwSevkpP0>
Subject: Re: [spring] WG Review: Source Packet Routing in Networking (spring)
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Hi Bruno,

one comment on the proposed agenda,

<snip>

o New types of segments mapping to forwarding behaviour (e.g., local ingres=
s replication, local forwarding resources, a pre-existing replication struc=
ture) if needed for new usages.

[RG] The multicast part has been agreed. I personally am not interested in =
work on "new types of segments mapping to local forwarding resources". This=
 solution likely requires maintaining state in core nodes. Such a solution =
makes sense, if resources are scarce and different products compete for ban=
dwidth in a range similar as the core network to be sliced itself. This isn=
't the case in most networks today. If this work is to be scheduled, I'd pr=
efer to wait until there are use cases requiring it. I've asked for those, =
but didn't yet receive a response.=20

Should "new types of segments mapping to local forwarding resources" be a m=
ulticast requirement only, my question is, whether this is a new requiremen=
t and needs to be maintained. I'm not a multicast expert but think to recal=
l, that providing separate forwarding resources to replicated packets withi=
n router hardware is state of  the art. If that's the case, what's new here=
?

If "new types of segments mapping to local forwarding resources" is limited=
 to user access interfaces of SR domain edge nodes, the text should say so.=
=20

Regards,

Ruediger





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To: "Ruediger.Geib@telekom.de" <Ruediger.Geib@telekom.de>
CC: "spring@ietf.org" <spring@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [spring] WG Review: Source Packet Routing in Networking (spring)
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Subject: Re: [spring] WG Review: Source Packet Routing in Networking (spring)
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Hi Ruediger,

Thanks for the feedback and comments.

On a process standpoint, note that the charter has already been sent to the=
 IESG for review https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-spring/histo=
ry/


> From: Ruediger.Geib@telekom.de [mailto:Ruediger.Geib@telekom.de]
 > Sent: Tuesday, September 11, 2018 8:48 AM
>=20
 > Hi Bruno,
 >=20
 > one comment on the proposed agenda,
 >=20
 > <snip>
 >=20
 > o New types of segments mapping to forwarding behaviour (e.g., local ing=
ress replication, local
 > forwarding resources, a pre-existing replication structure) if needed fo=
r new usages.
 >=20
 > [RG] The multicast part has been agreed. I personally am not interested =
in work on "new types
 > of segments mapping to local forwarding resources". This solution likely=
 requires maintaining
 > state in core nodes. Such a solution makes sense, if resources are scarc=
e and different
 > products compete for bandwidth in a range similar as the core network to=
 be sliced itself. This
 > isn't the case in most networks today. If this work is to be scheduled, =
I'd prefer to wait until there
 > are use cases requiring it. I've asked for those, but didn't yet receive=
 a response.
 >=20
 > Should "new types of segments mapping to local forwarding resources" be =
a multicast
 > requirement only, my question is, whether this is a new requirement and =
needs to be
 > maintained. I'm not a multicast expert but think to recall, that providi=
ng separate forwarding
 > resources to replicated packets within router hardware is state of  the =
art. If that's the case,
 > what's new here?
 >=20
 > If "new types of segments mapping to local forwarding resources" is limi=
ted to user access
 > interfaces of SR domain edge nodes, the text should say so.

The work item is: "o New types of segments mapping to forwarding behaviour =
if needed for new usages."
" (e.g., local ingress replication, local forwarding resources, a pre-exist=
ing replication structure)" are possible examples. Their purpose is to give=
 a better practical idea of what "forwarding behavior" could represent. It'=
s not a statement that the WG must deliver on "local forwarding ressources"=
 .

As a side note, regarding specifically "new types of segments mapping to lo=
cal forwarding resources", I think one could argue that https://tools.ietf.=
org/html/draft-ietf-isis-l2bundles-07 could fall into this. But the discuss=
ion is moot as this work item has already been carried out by the IS-IS WG,=
 independently of this SPRING charter.

Regards,
--Bruno

=20
 > Regards,
 >=20
 > Ruediger
 >=20
 >=20
 >=20


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From: "Rakesh Gandhi (rgandhi)" <rgandhi@cisco.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/spring/cwLp0Vv9kjWsWbFgy3Zoe0XHNqE>
Subject: Re: [spring] WG Review: Source Packet Routing in Networking (spring)
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Hi Bruno,

I admit that I had ample opportunity to earlier comment on the proposed cha=
rter statement and didn't. So I don't re-open discussion now.

I trust you and Rob to interpret the charter item "New types of segments ma=
pping to forwarding behaviour if needed for new usages" not as a statement =
allowing to get WG status for drafts offering solutions without prior descr=
ibing the problems to be solved.=20

Regards,

Ruediger

-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
Von: bruno.decraene@orange.com [mailto:bruno.decraene@orange.com]=20
Gesendet: Dienstag, 11. September 2018 09:44
An: Geib, R=FCdiger <Ruediger.Geib@telekom.de>
Cc: spring@ietf.org
Betreff: RE: [spring] WG Review: Source Packet Routing in Networking (sprin=
g)

Hi Ruediger,

Thanks for the feedback and comments.

On a process standpoint, note that the charter has already been sent to the=
 IESG for review https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-spring/histo=
ry/


> From: Ruediger.Geib@telekom.de [mailto:Ruediger.Geib@telekom.de]
 > Sent: Tuesday, September 11, 2018 8:48 AM
>=20
 > Hi Bruno,
 >
 > one comment on the proposed agenda,
 >
 > <snip>
 >
 > o New types of segments mapping to forwarding behaviour (e.g., local ing=
ress replication, local  > forwarding resources, a pre-existing replication=
 structure) if needed for new usages.
 >
 > [RG] The multicast part has been agreed. I personally am not interested =
in work on "new types  > of segments mapping to local forwarding resources"=
. This solution likely requires maintaining  > state in core nodes. Such a =
solution makes sense, if resources are scarce and different  > products com=
pete for bandwidth in a range similar as the core network to be sliced itse=
lf. This  > isn't the case in most networks today. If this work is to be sc=
heduled, I'd prefer to wait until there  > are use cases requiring it. I've=
 asked for those, but didn't yet receive a response.
 >
 > Should "new types of segments mapping to local forwarding resources" be =
a multicast  > requirement only, my question is, whether this is a new requ=
irement and needs to be  > maintained. I'm not a multicast expert but think=
 to recall, that providing separate forwarding  > resources to replicated p=
ackets within router hardware is state of  the art. If that's the case,  > =
what's new here?
 >
 > If "new types of segments mapping to local forwarding resources" is limi=
ted to user access  > interfaces of SR domain edge nodes, the text should s=
ay so.

The work item is: "o New types of segments mapping to forwarding behaviour =
if needed for new usages."
" (e.g., local ingress replication, local forwarding resources, a pre-exist=
ing replication structure)" are possible examples. Their purpose is to give=
 a better practical idea of what "forwarding behavior" could represent. It'=
s not a statement that the WG must deliver on "local forwarding ressources"=
 .

As a side note, regarding specifically "new types of segments mapping to lo=
cal forwarding resources", I think one could argue that https://tools.ietf.=
org/html/draft-ietf-isis-l2bundles-07 could fall into this. But the discuss=
ion is moot as this work item has already been carried out by the IS-IS WG,=
 independently of this SPRING charter.

Regards,
--Bruno

=20
 > Regards,
 >
 > Ruediger
 >
 >
 >=20


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From nobody Mon Sep 24 06:48:01 2018
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Mirja KÃ¼hlewind has entered the following ballot position for
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COMMENT:
----------------------------------------------------------------------

This sentence is probably unnecessary as always true for all wgs:

"The SPRING WG will manage its specific work items by milestones agreed
with the responsible Area Director."



From nobody Wed Sep 26 16:49:39 2018
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COMMENT:
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I'm not clear on the implications of the text about security considerations. If
it turns out that people want to use this cross-domain, will integrity
protection be specified as a requirement? Will other security properties be
specified as required in that scenario? If it turns out that the threat models
require enhancements to the security properties of the underlying protocols,
will the segment routing specs still be progressed even as those requirements
are pitched over to other WGs, or will they not?



From nobody Thu Sep 27 06:15:48 2018
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Subject: Re: [spring]  =?utf-8?q?Mirja_K=C3=BChlewind=27s_No_Objection_on_char?= =?utf-8?q?ter-ietf-spring-01-02=3A_=28with_COMMENT=29?=
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Hello Mirja,

yes, but since it is true there is no harm in keeping it either.

-m


Le 2018-09-24 Ã  15:47, Mirja KÃ¼hlewind a Ã©critÂ :
> Mirja KÃ¼hlewind has entered the following ballot position for
> charter-ietf-spring-01-02: No Objection
> 
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
> introductory paragraph, however.)
> 
> 
> 
> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-spring/
> 
> 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> COMMENT:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> This sentence is probably unnecessary as always true for all wgs:
> 
> "The SPRING WG will manage its specific work items by milestones agreed
> with the responsible Area Director."
> 
> 
> 


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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/spring/uanEXMrD0BZZBOuNgfCiERFHKJc>
Subject: Re: [spring] Alissa Cooper's No Objection on charter-ietf-spring-01-02: (with COMMENT)
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Hello Alissa,

If the WG identifies security aspects arising from certain deployment 
scenarios, yes it shall formulate requirements for addressing these.
SPRING is upstream to the protocol WGs so its documents should not 
depend on the protocol extensions, and, in my view, are thus likely to 
progress ahead of time compared to those.

-m

Le 2018-09-27 Ã  1:49, Alissa Cooper a Ã©critÂ :
> Alissa Cooper has entered the following ballot position for
> charter-ietf-spring-01-02: No Objection
> 
> When responding, please keep the subject line intact and reply to all
> email addresses included in the To and CC lines. (Feel free to cut this
> introductory paragraph, however.)
> 
> 
> 
> The document, along with other ballot positions, can be found here:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-spring/
> 
> 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> COMMENT:
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> I'm not clear on the implications of the text about security considerations. If
> it turns out that people want to use this cross-domain, will integrity
> protection be specified as a requirement? Will other security properties be
> specified as required in that scenario? If it turns out that the threat models
> require enhancements to the security properties of the underlying protocols,
> will the segment routing specs still be progressed even as those requirements
> are pitched over to other WGs, or will they not?
> 
> 
> 

