
From Marc.Blanchet@viagenie.ca  Thu Oct  4 15:59:20 2012
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From: Marc Blanchet <Marc.Blanchet@viagenie.ca>
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Subject: [sunset4] Fwd: sunset4 - Requested session has been scheduled for IETF 85
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FYI. as usual, scheduling may change. Marc.

D=E9but du message r=E9exp=E9di=E9 :

> De : "\"IETF Secretariat\"" <agenda@ietf.org>
> Objet : sunset4 - Requested session has been scheduled for IETF 85
> Date : 4 octobre 2012 14:53:04 HAE
> =C0 : Marc.Blanchet@viagenie.ca
> Cc : sunset4-ads@tools.ietf.org, Marc.Blanchet@viagenie.ca, =
wesley.george@twcable.com, wlo@amsl.com
>=20
> Dear Marc Blanchet,
>=20
> The session(s) that you have requested have been scheduled.
> Below is the scheduled session information followed by
> the original request.=20
>=20
> sunset4 Session 1 (2:00:00)
>    Monday, Afternoon Session II 1520-1720
>    Room Name: Salon D
>    ---------------------------------------------
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Request Information:
>=20
>=20
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> Working Group Name:=20
> Area Name:=20
> Session Requester:=20
>=20
> Number of Sessions: 1
> Length of Session(s):  2 Hours
> Number of Attendees: 200
> Conflicts to Avoid:=20
> First Priority: behave softwire v6ops precis
> Second Priority: dhc intarea
> Third Priority: opsarea opsawg
>=20
>=20
> Special Requests:
>=20
> ---------------------------------------------------------


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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; ">FYI. =
as usual, scheduling may change. Marc.<br><div><br><div>D=E9but du =
message r=E9exp=E9di=E9 :</div><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote type=3D"cite"><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);"><b>De : </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;">"\"IETF =
Secretariat\"" &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:agenda@ietf.org">agenda@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br></span></div><d=
iv style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);"><b>Objet : </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;"><b>sunset4 - =
Requested session has been scheduled for IETF =
85</b><br></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1.0);"><b>Date : </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;">4 octobre 2012 14:53:04 HAE<br></span></div><div =
style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; =
margin-left: 0px;"><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0);"><b>=C0 : </b></span><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium;"><a =
href=3D"mailto:Marc.Blanchet@viagenie.ca">Marc.Blanchet@viagenie.ca</a><br=
></span></div><div style=3D"margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; =
margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px;"><span =
style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; font-size:medium; color:rgba(0, 0, 0, =
1.0);"><b>Cc : </b></span><span style=3D"font-family:'Helvetica'; =
font-size:medium;"><a =
href=3D"mailto:sunset4-ads@tools.ietf.org">sunset4-ads@tools.ietf.org</a>,=
 <a =
href=3D"mailto:Marc.Blanchet@viagenie.ca">Marc.Blanchet@viagenie.ca</a>, =
<a =
href=3D"mailto:wesley.george@twcable.com">wesley.george@twcable.com</a>, =
<a =
href=3D"mailto:wlo@amsl.com">wlo@amsl.com</a><br></span></div><br><div>Dea=
r Marc Blanchet,<br><br>The session(s) that you have requested have been =
scheduled.<br>Below is the scheduled session information followed =
by<br>the original request. <br><br>sunset4 Session 1 (2:00:00)<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Monday, Afternoon Session II 1520-1720<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Room Name: Salon D<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;---------------------------------------------<br><br><br=
><br>Request =
Information:<br><br><br>--------------------------------------------------=
-------<br>Working Group Name: <br>Area Name: <br>Session Requester: =
<br><br>Number of Sessions: 1<br>Length of Session(s): &nbsp;2 =
Hours<br>Number of Attendees: 200<br>Conflicts to Avoid: <br> First =
Priority: behave softwire v6ops precis<br> Second Priority: dhc =
intarea<br> Third Priority: opsarea opsawg<br><br><br>Special =
Requests:<br><br>---------------------------------------------------------=
<br></div></blockquote></div><br></body></html>=

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From: "Arkadiusz Kaliwoda (akaliwod)" <akaliwod@cisco.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: New Version Notification for draft-kaliwoda-sunset4-dual-ipv6-coexist-01.txt
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From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Mon Oct 15 05:52:38 2012
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Date: Mon, 15 Oct 2012 08:52:36 -0400
From: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
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Subject: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
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All,

Cathy Zhou sent me the following addition to the IPv4 sunset gap 
analysis draft. Unless the WG disagrees, I will add it to the -01 
revision (to be published before the IETF85 deadline).

Please also feel free to comment on the technical issue itself.

Thanks,
Simon

> 6.  On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
>
>    As IPv6 usage climbs, the usefulness of IPv4 addresses to subscribers
>    will become smaller.  This could be exploited by an ISP to save IPv4
>    addresses by provisioning them on-demand to subscribers and
>    reclaiming them when they are no longer used.  This idea is described
>    in [I-D.fleischhauer-ipv4-addr-saving] and [BBF.TR242] for the
>    context of PPP sessions.  In these scenarios, the home router is
>    responsible for requesting and releasing IPv4 addresses, based on
>    snooping the traffic generated by the hosts in the LAN, which are
>    still dual-stack and unaware that their traffic is being snooped.
>
>    PROBLEM 9:   Dual-stack hosts that implement Happy-Eyeballs [RFC6555]
>                 will generate both IPv4 and IPv6 traffic even if the
>                 algorithm end up chooosing IPv6.  This means that an
>                 IPv4 address will always be requested by the home
>                 router, which defeats the purpose of on-demand
>                 provisioning.
>
>    PROBLEM 10:  Many operating systems periodically perform some kind of
>                 network connectivity check as long as an interface is
>                 up.  Similarly, applications often send keep-alive
>                 traffic continuously.  This permanent "background noise"
>                 will prevent an IPv4 address from being released by the
>                 home router.
>
>    PROBLEM 11:  Hosts in the LAN have no knowledge that IPv4 is
>                 available to them on-demand only.  If they had explicit
>                 knowledge of this fact, they could tune their behaviour
>                 so as to be more conservative in their use of IPv4.
>
>    PROBLEM 12:  This mechanism is only being proposed for PPP even
>                 though it could apply to other provisioning protocols
>                 (e.g., DHCP).

-- 
DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
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From phdgang@gmail.com  Mon Oct 15 08:59:24 2012
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Date: Mon, 15 Oct 2012 23:59:22 +0800
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From: GangChen <phdgang@gmail.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
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Subject: [sunset4] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration-00.txt
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Hello all,

New draft has been just submitted in order to achieve a graceful IPv4
sunset depending on the methods of traffic steering.

The link and more information are shown as below.

Your comments and review are appreciated.

Many thanks

Gang

---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
Date: Mon, 15 Oct 2012 07:48:32 -0700
Subject: I-D Action: draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration-00.txt
To: i-d-announce@ietf.org


A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.


	Title           : Graceful IPv4 Sunset with Traffic Migration
	Author(s)       : Gang Chen
	Filename        : draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration-00.txt
	Pages           : 8
	Date            : 2012-10-15

Abstract:
   In order to make a graceful IPv4 sunset, this memo described a method
   helping traffic migration to IPv6.  With the growth of IPv6 traffic,
   operators could safely turn off IPv4 and evolve to IPv6-only network.
   In order to achieve the goal, new traffic-migration options have been
   proposed in DHCPv6 and PCP.  IPv6 traffic steering could be performed
   using those configurations.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration-00


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Subject: [sunset4] draft-yang-sunset4-weaken-dhcp-00
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这是一封 MIME 格式的多部分邮件。

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Hi=A3=ACall

=20

New draft =A1=B0draft-yang-sunset4-weaken-dhcp-00=A1=B1 had been =
submitted .

=20

It focus on turning off or weakening DHCP by deploying new defined =
option in
DHCPv6 or RA.=20

=20

Appreciating for your comments and review.

=20

=20

Tianle Yang

=20

=20

=20

=20

=20


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<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>Hi</span><span =
style=3D'font-family:=CB=CE=CC=E5'>=A3=AC</span><span
lang=3DEN-US>all<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>New draft =
=A1=B0draft-yang-sunset4-weaken-dhcp-00=A1=B1
had been submitted .<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>It focus on turning off or =
weakening DHCP
by deploying new defined option in DHCPv6 or RA. <o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>Appreciating for your comments =
and review.<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US>Tianle =
Yang<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class=3DMsoNormal><span lang=3DEN-US><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

</div>

</body>

</html>

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From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Oct 22 07:17:43 2012
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Subject: [sunset4] I-D Action: draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis-01.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies.
 This draft is a work item of the Sunsetting IPv4 Working Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Gap Analysis for IPv4 Sunset
	Author(s)       : Jean-Philippe Dionne
                          Simon Perreault
                          Tina Tsou
                          Cathy Zhou
	Filename        : draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis-01.txt
	Pages           : 9
	Date            : 2012-10-22

Abstract:
   Sunsetting IPv4 refers to the process of turning off IPv4
   definitively.  It can be seen as the final phase of the migration to
   IPv6.  This memo analyses difficulties arising when sunsetting IPv4,
   and identifies the gaps resulting in additional work.


The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis

There's also a htmlized version available at:
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis-01

A diff from the previous version is available at:
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=3Ddraft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis-01


Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/


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In this revision we added section "6. On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 
Addresses", as announced in an earlier email.

Simon


Le 2012-10-22 10:17, internet-drafts@ietf.org a 閏rit :
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
>   This draft is a work item of the Sunsetting IPv4 Working Group of the IETF.
>
> 	Title           : Gap Analysis for IPv4 Sunset
> 	Author(s)       : Jean-Philippe Dionne
>                            Simon Perreault
>                            Tina Tsou
>                            Cathy Zhou
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis-01.txt
> 	Pages           : 9
> 	Date            : 2012-10-22
>
> Abstract:
>     Sunsetting IPv4 refers to the process of turning off IPv4
>     definitively.  It can be seen as the final phase of the migration to
>     IPv6.  This memo analyses difficulties arising when sunsetting IPv4,
>     and identifies the gaps resulting in additional work.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis
>
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis-01
>
> A diff from the previous version is available at:
> http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis-01
>
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> sunset4 mailing list
> sunset4@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4
>


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From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Mon Oct 22 07:43:05 2012
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Subject: [sunset4] Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4-01.txt
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We have modified our draft on turning off IPv4 using DHCPv6 following 
the comments received at last IETF:

- Added a new section describing the problems we're trying to fix.
- Created a new "softer" v4-level value advertising the absence of IPv4 
on the WAN with zero impact on the LAN, as asked by WG participants.

Simon

-------- Message original --------
Sujet: New Version Notification for draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4-01.txt
Date : Mon, 22 Oct 2012 07:26:16 -0700
De : internet-drafts@ietf.org
Pour : simon.perreault@viagenie.ca
Copie 脿 : wesley.george@twcable.com, tina.tsou.zouting@huawei.com


A new version of I-D, draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4-01.txt
has been successfully submitted by Simon Perreault and posted to the
IETF repository.

Filename:	 draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4
Revision:	 01
Title:		 Turning off IPv4 Using DHCPv6
Creation date:	 2012-10-22
WG ID:		 Individual Submission
Number of pages: 10
URL: 
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4-01.txt
Status: 
http://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4
Htmlized: 
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4-01
Diff: 
http://www.ietf.org/rfcdiff?url2=draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4-01

Abstract:
    This memo defines a new DHCPv6 option for indicating to a dual-stack
    host or router that IPv4 is to be turned off.

 



The IETF Secretariat



From marc.blanchet@viagenie.ca  Mon Oct 22 12:01:51 2012
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Subject: [sunset4] new charter draft version
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Hello,
 a few individuals worked on a new version of the sunset4 charter after =
the last IETF.  It has been wordsmitted many times and hopefully would =
get support from the working group.=20

It would be useful for us to see if you support this charter. If you =
disagree, it would be useful to get modified text.=20

Marc and Wes.

PS. Current charter is still at the normal place:  =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/charter-ietf-sunset4/
PS2. this new charter has not got through IESG review yet.

=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
New sunset4 proposed charter=20
2012-10-22

Global IPv4 addresses, once freely available, are an increasingly scarce =
resource for many who wish to connect to the Internet today. IPv6 =
provides an abundance of freely available addresses, and while =
deployment alongside IPv4 has begun in earnest, much work remains.

In order to fully transition the Internet to IPv6, individual =
applications, hosts, and networks that have enabled IPv6 must also be =
able to operate fully in the absence of IPv4. The Working Group will =
point out specific areas of concern, provide recommendations, and =
standardize protocols that facilitate the graceful "sunsetting" of the =
IPv4 Internet in areas where IPv6 has been deployed. This includes the =
act of shutting down IPv4 itself, as well as the ability of IPv6-only =
portions of the Internet to continue to connect with portions of the =
Internet that remain IPv4-only.=20

While this work obviously spans multiple IETF areas including Internet, =
Operations, Transport, Applications, and Routing, this working group =
provides a single venue for the consideration of IPv4 sunsetting. Work =
in this group shall never impede the deployment of IPv6, will not =
duplicate functions and capabilities already available in existing =
technologies, and should demonstrate widespread operational need. =
Cross-area coordination and support is essential.

Disabling IPv4 in applications, hosts, and networks is new territory for =
much of the Internet today, and it is expected that problems will be =
uncovered including those related to basic IPv4 functionality, =
interoperability, as well as potential security concerns. The working =
group will report on common issues, provide recommendations, and, when =
necessary, protocol extensions in order to facilitate disabling IPv4 in =
networks where IPv6 has been deployed.

As a rule, deployment scenarios considered by the working group shall =
include IPv6-only nodes and networks. Work on technologies that involve =
increased sharing of global IPv4 addresses should be limited to what is =
necessary for communicating with endpoints or over networks that are =
IPv6-only.=20

The initial work items are:
 * NAT64 port allocation and address sharing methods involving scenarios =
where an IPv6-only node is present (and NAT44, as it overlaps NAT64 =
address sharing and port
use).
 * Gap analysis of IPv4 features to facilitate IPv4 sunsetting
 * Provisioning methods to signal a dual-stack host to disable or =
depreference the use of IPv4


Goals and Milestones:
 Mar 2013 - Submit gap analysis on IPv4 sunsetting to IESG for =
consideration as an Informational RFC
 Jun 2013 - Submit NAT64 port allocation and address sharing methods to =
IESG for consideration as an Informational RFC
 Sep 2013 - Submit provisioning methods to signal a dual-stack host to =
disable the use of IPv4 to IESG for consideration as Proposed Standard=

From marc.blanchet@viagenie.ca  Mon Oct 22 12:07:17 2012
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Subject: [sunset4] Atlanta IETF call for meeting slot
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Hello,
 if you would like to present at the Atlanta IETF, please send your =
request to the chairs, with name, draft reference, time requested.=20

sunset4-chairs@tools.ietf.org

Marc & Wes.=

From wesley.george@twcable.com  Mon Oct 22 13:04:46 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: GangChen <phdgang@gmail.com>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Date: Mon, 22 Oct 2012 16:04:00 -0400
Thread-Topic: [sunset4] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration-00.txt
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Subject: Re: [sunset4] Fwd: I-D Action:	draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration-00.txt
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Hi -

I've reviewed your draft, apologies that I didn't get to this in time for y=
ou to push a revision before Atlanta, I've been out for medical reasons and=
 indeed will be attending the next IETF remotely as a result.

First, I'd note that I-Ds don't normally reference specific WGs in the text=
, because WGs and their charters tend to be ephemeral when compared with th=
eir RFC output, so it's more effective to discuss specifically the problem =
being solved without reference to the WG that may or may not exist to solve=
 it.

Regarding the second paragraph of your introduction- I'm unclear why you re=
ferenced dual-stack here. It'd be helpful to be more explicit about the fac=
t that dual-stack is a transition point itself, and the goal is single-stac=
k IPv6 (as you state in the beginning of section 3) and lead the reader to =
the conclusion you're drawing by including the discussion about dual-stack,=
 or possibly remove it.

I think section 3 is a little out of place in this document - there are man=
y documents covering transition mechanisms to manage carrying IPv4 over an =
IPv6 network, we don't need to revisit them in sunset4.

I like the idea of presenting different ways to push traffic towards IPv6 i=
n hosts where there is an option, in fact, that is one of the things we add=
ed to the charter in the last revision. Basically the question is, "how do =
you signal a preference between IPv4 or IPv6 to dual-stack hosts?" and a fo=
llow-on question might be "how granular does that signaling need to be?"
I think draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4 talks about one way, draft-kaliwoda-=
sunset4-dual-ipv6-coexist talks about some other aspects of it, and other b=
its may be in the gap analysis draft, and there have been previous discussi=
ons on other WG lists about whether happy eyeballs is enough by itself, or =
whether one should induce delay to affect happy eyeballs' choice of protoco=
l. Ultimately, it's going to be important to have a way to communicate busi=
ness rules assuming that networks will have varying methods of carrying IPv=
4 traffic (including NAT that may make it a secondary choice) and providing=
 IPv6 access to IPv4-only content or devices (ex NAT64, etc) such that with=
out some additional guidance, the end hosts may make the wrong choice about=
 which address family to use and the customer will get adverse service due =
to capacity limitations, translation issues, etc.

I think the WG needs to decide how to structure drafts discussing and solvi=
ng this exact problem - my initial thought would be to document the protoco=
ls where it would make sense to be able to communicate this preference with=
in the gap analysis, and then once we have consensus on where, then we writ=
e drafts to propose the features and option codes necessary to make that wo=
rk in the different protocols. This is especially true where we're recommen=
ding changes to protocols that are under the purview of another WG - we wan=
t to be able to send them a draft that covers the changes we propose and wh=
y we propose them in a relatively self-contained manner for ease of review =
(vs one draft that proposes changes to several protocols simultaneously).
But I'm open to alternate suggestions by other members of the WG - I'd like=
 to get some discussion going...

Thanks,

Wes George

> -----Original Message-----
> From: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of GangChen
> Sent: Monday, October 15, 2012 11:59 AM
> To: sunset4@ietf.org
> Subject: [sunset4] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-
> migration-00.txt
>
> Hello all,
>
> New draft has been just submitted in order to achieve a graceful IPv4
> sunset depending on the methods of traffic steering.
>
> The link and more information are shown as below.
>
> Your comments and review are appreciated.
>
> Many thanks
>
> Gang
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> Date: Mon, 15 Oct 2012 07:48:32 -0700
> Subject: I-D Action: draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration-00.txt
> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
> directories.
>
>
>       Title           : Graceful IPv4 Sunset with Traffic Migration
>       Author(s)       : Gang Chen
>       Filename        : draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration-00.txt
>       Pages           : 8
>       Date            : 2012-10-15
>
> Abstract:
>    In order to make a graceful IPv4 sunset, this memo described a method
>    helping traffic migration to IPv6.  With the growth of IPv6 traffic,
>    operators could safely turn off IPv4 and evolve to IPv6-only network.
>    In order to achieve the goal, new traffic-migration options have been
>    proposed in DHCPv6 and PCP.  IPv6 traffic steering could be performed
>    using those configurations.
>
>
> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration
>
> There's also a htmlized version available at:
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration-00
>
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> _______________________________________________
> I-D-Announce mailing list
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2012/10/23, George, Wes <wesley.george@twcable.com>:
> Hi -
>
> I've reviewed your draft, apologies that I didn't get to this in time for
> you to push a revision before Atlanta, I've been out for medical reasons and
> indeed will be attending the next IETF remotely as a result.

Thanks for the review and guidance. More replies are inline.

> First, I'd note that I-Ds don't normally reference specific WGs in the text,
> because WGs and their charters tend to be ephemeral when compared with their
> RFC output, so it's more effective to discuss specifically the problem being
> solved without reference to the WG that may or may not exist to solve it.

ACKed. Will update it in the next version.

> Regarding the second paragraph of your introduction- I'm unclear why you
> referenced dual-stack here. It'd be helpful to be more explicit about the
> fact that dual-stack is a transition point itself, and the goal is
> single-stack IPv6 (as you state in the beginning of section 3) and lead the
> reader to the conclusion you're drawing by including the discussion about
> dual-stack, or possibly remove it.

Good suggestion. The intention of texts is exactly what you described.
Mentioning dual-stack intends to state the fact dual-stack may be the
phase some operators adopted. It's required that sunset technologies
positively enable the migration to IPv6-only mode. I would modify the
texts by combining statements in paragraph 2 and 3.


> I think section 3 is a little out of place in this document - there are many
> documents covering transition mechanisms to manage carrying IPv4 over an
> IPv6 network, we don't need to revisit them in sunset4.

The draft cited RFC6264, because it explicitly provides an evolving
path to IPv6-only stack. It may be useful hints to graceful IPv4
sunsets. In particular, the incremental IPv6 transition could be
facilitated by a sunset technology.

> I like the idea of presenting different ways to push traffic towards IPv6 in
> hosts where there is an option, in fact, that is one of the things we added
> to the charter in the last revision.

Good to hear it. The point here is IPv4 sunset may be a soft-landing
process. We managed to seek a way, which is safe, stable and
acceptable for operators. Traffic steering may fit the goal, since it
increases IPv6 usages with no risks to degration of customer's
experiences. With the growth of IPv6 traffic, it serves a strong IPv6
sign to the industry. Application developer, ICP, OS provider, network
provider, etc could be inspired to enable native IPv6 features. Single
IPv6 deployment could be achieved with usages of transition mechanism
going down.

> Basically the question is, "how do you
> signal a preference between IPv4 or IPv6 to dual-stack hosts?" and a
> follow-on question might be "how granular does that signaling need to be?"

That is a hard question. I also put a note in the draft and expect
discussions from the group. I suppose selection of particular
technology may not the goal of sunset4, neither in the draft.

> I think draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4 talks about one way,
> draft-kaliwoda-sunset4-dual-ipv6-coexist talks about some other aspects of
> it, and other bits may be in the gap analysis draft, and there have been
> previous discussions on other WG lists about whether happy eyeballs is
> enough by itself, or whether one should induce delay to affect happy
> eyeballs' choice of protocol. Ultimately, it's going to be important to have
> a way to communicate business rules assuming that networks will have varying
> methods of carrying IPv4 traffic (including NAT that may make it a secondary
> choice) and providing IPv6 access to IPv4-only content or devices (ex NAT64,
> etc) such that without some additional guidance, the end hosts may make the
> wrong choice about which address family to use and the customer will get
> adverse service due to capacity limitations, translation issues, etc.

I also agree a way to business rules is important. As you indicated,
several drafts intend to provide these analysis about the
gap/solutions between the bussines expectation and technical status.
This draft basically want to initiate a discussion what's sunset4
process should be. Should it make a smooth enabler or prompt changes?

> I think the WG needs to decide how to structure drafts discussing and
> solving this exact problem - my initial thought would be to document the
> protocols where it would make sense to be able to communicate this
> preference within the gap analysis, and then once we have consensus on
> where, then we write drafts to propose the features and option codes
> necessary to make that work in the different protocols. This is especially
> true where we're recommending changes to protocols that are under the
> purview of another WG - we want to be able to send them a draft that covers
> the changes we propose and why we propose them in a relatively
> self-contained manner for ease of review (vs one draft that proposes changes
> to several protocols simultaneously).
> But I'm open to alternate suggestions by other members of the WG - I'd like
> to get some discussion going...

I think that is a good process from problem poking to solution
designing. Only one point is to be clarified. If one goal could be
fulfilled by several approaches and wg agree each of them has
necessity, I guess document them in one draft may benefit to the
legibility.  Making a container requesting protocol changes is better
than separated requests.

Best Regards


Gang



BRs

Gang

> Thanks,
>
> Wes George
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] On
>> Behalf Of GangChen
>> Sent: Monday, October 15, 2012 11:59 AM
>> To: sunset4@ietf.org
>> Subject: [sunset4] Fwd: I-D Action: draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-
>> migration-00.txt
>>
>> Hello all,
>>
>> New draft has been just submitted in order to achieve a graceful IPv4
>> sunset depending on the methods of traffic steering.
>>
>> The link and more information are shown as below.
>>
>> Your comments and review are appreciated.
>>
>> Many thanks
>>
>> Gang
>>
>> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> Date: Mon, 15 Oct 2012 07:48:32 -0700
>> Subject: I-D Action: draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration-00.txt
>> To: i-d-announce@ietf.org
>>
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories.
>>
>>
>>       Title           : Graceful IPv4 Sunset with Traffic Migration
>>       Author(s)       : Gang Chen
>>       Filename        : draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration-00.txt
>>       Pages           : 8
>>       Date            : 2012-10-15
>>
>> Abstract:
>>    In order to make a graceful IPv4 sunset, this memo described a method
>>    helping traffic migration to IPv6.  With the growth of IPv6 traffic,
>>    operators could safely turn off IPv4 and evolve to IPv6-only network.
>>    In order to achieve the goal, new traffic-migration options have been
>>    proposed in DHCPv6 and PCP.  IPv6 traffic steering could be performed
>>    using those configurations.
>>
>>
>> The IETF datatracker status page for this draft is:
>> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration
>>
>> There's also a htmlized version available at:
>> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration-00
>>
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> I-D-Announce mailing list
>> I-D-Announce@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/i-d-announce
>> Internet-Draft directories: http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html or
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/ietf/1shadow-sites.txt
>> _______________________________________________
>> sunset4 mailing list
>> sunset4@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4
>
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Hello,
 please find the first version of the agenda for our IETF85 meeting. =
Please send requests/modifications/... to the chairs =
(sunset4-chairs@tools.ietf.org)

Marc&Wes

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/85/agenda/agenda-85-sunset4

Sunset4 Working Group Meeting Agenda
IETF 85, Atlanta, GA, USA
November 2012

- Administrativia

- New Charter revision =20

- Gap Analysis for IPv4 Sunset
  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis

- Turning off IPv4 Using DHCPv6
  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4

- Weakening Aggregated Traffic of DHCP Discover Messages
  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-yang-sunset4-weaken-dhcp

- Graceful IPv4 Sunset with Traffic Migration
  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration

- Managed Objects for Carrier Grade NAT (CGN)
  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib

- Stateless IPv4 Network Address Translation
  http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-stateless-nat44


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<html><head></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; "><div>Hello,</div><div>&nbsp;please find the first version of the agenda for our IETF85 meeting. Please send requests/modifications/... to the chairs (<a href="mailto:sunset4-chairs@tools.ietf.org">sunset4-chairs@tools.ietf.org</a>)</div><div><br></div><div>Marc&amp;Wes</div><div><br></div><a href="http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/85/agenda/agenda-85-sunset4">http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/85/agenda/agenda-85-sunset4</a><div><br></div><div><pre style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; word-wrap: break-word; white-space: pre-wrap; ">Sunset4 Working Group Meeting Agenda
IETF 85, Atlanta, GA, USA
November 2012

- Administrativia

- New Charter revision  

- Gap Analysis for IPv4 Sunset
  <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-sunset4-gapanalysis</a>

- Turning off IPv4 Using DHCPv6
  <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-perreault-sunset4-noipv4</a>

- Weakening Aggregated Traffic of DHCP Discover Messages
  <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-yang-sunset4-weaken-dhcp">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-yang-sunset4-weaken-dhcp</a>

- Graceful IPv4 Sunset with Traffic Migration
  <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-chen-sunset4-traffic-migration</a>

- Managed Objects for Carrier Grade NAT (CGN)
  <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-perreault-sunset4-cgn-mib</a>

- Stateless IPv4 Network Address Translation
  <a href="http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-stateless-nat44">http://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-tsou-stateless-nat44</a>
</pre></div><div><br></div></body></html>
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From Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de  Thu Oct 25 06:08:33 2012
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From: <Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de>
To: <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
Date: Thu, 25 Oct 2012 15:08:29 +0200
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Hi Simon

Nearly missed your email below. Just a few feedback to the problems 9-12 yo=
u mentioned in I-D for sunset gap analysis:

Problem 9: RFC6555 recommends a 150-250 ms timeout / head start for IPv6. A=
ssuming that the E2E network connectivity for IPv6 is comparable to IPv4 th=
en no IPv4 connection attempt will be started and no IPv4 traffic will be g=
enerated. Hence I-D.fleischhauer can be applied since no IPv4 address has t=
o be provisioned.
Problem 10: What would be an example for such a permanent connectivity chec=
k and what percentage of end systems is affected? If this connectivity chec=
k is done from an end system in the home LAN to a system in the Internet (a=
nd has to use IPv4) then I-D. Fleischhauer can clearly not become effective=
 for this customer. So what :) (I-D.fleischhauer does not assume that it wi=
ll be effective for 100% of the customers from the beginning.)
Problem 11: ACK. But this would mean massive configurationally adjustments =
to these hosts.
Problem 12: ACK. But is this (and also Problem 11) really a problem or only=
 a remark?

So far my 2 cents. Kind regards
Olaf=20


-----Urspr=FCngliche Nachricht-----
Von: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] Im Auftrag =
von Simon Perreault
Gesendet: Montag, 15. Oktober 2012 14:53
An: sunset4@ietf.org
Betreff: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses

All,

Cathy Zhou sent me the following addition to the IPv4 sunset gap analysis d=
raft. Unless the WG disagrees, I will add it to the -01 revision (to be pub=
lished before the IETF85 deadline).

Please also feel free to comment on the technical issue itself.

Thanks,
Simon

> 6.  On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
>
>    As IPv6 usage climbs, the usefulness of IPv4 addresses to subscribers
>    will become smaller.  This could be exploited by an ISP to save IPv4
>    addresses by provisioning them on-demand to subscribers and
>    reclaiming them when they are no longer used.  This idea is described
>    in [I-D.fleischhauer-ipv4-addr-saving] and [BBF.TR242] for the
>    context of PPP sessions.  In these scenarios, the home router is
>    responsible for requesting and releasing IPv4 addresses, based on
>    snooping the traffic generated by the hosts in the LAN, which are
>    still dual-stack and unaware that their traffic is being snooped.
>
>    PROBLEM 9:   Dual-stack hosts that implement Happy-Eyeballs [RFC6555]
>                 will generate both IPv4 and IPv6 traffic even if the
>                 algorithm end up chooosing IPv6.  This means that an
>                 IPv4 address will always be requested by the home
>                 router, which defeats the purpose of on-demand
>                 provisioning.
>
>    PROBLEM 10:  Many operating systems periodically perform some kind of
>                 network connectivity check as long as an interface is
>                 up.  Similarly, applications often send keep-alive
>                 traffic continuously.  This permanent "background noise"
>                 will prevent an IPv4 address from being released by the
>                 home router.
>
>    PROBLEM 11:  Hosts in the LAN have no knowledge that IPv4 is
>                 available to them on-demand only.  If they had explicit
>                 knowledge of this fact, they could tune their behaviour
>                 so as to be more conservative in their use of IPv4.
>
>    PROBLEM 12:  This mechanism is only being proposed for PPP even
>                 though it could apply to other provisioning protocols
>                 (e.g., DHCP).

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From simon.perreault@viagenie.ca  Thu Oct 25 08:59:16 2012
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Subject: Re: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
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Le 2012-10-25 09:08, Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de a 閏rit :
> Problem 9: RFC6555 recommends a 150-250 ms timeout / head start for
> IPv6. Assuming that the E2E network connectivity for IPv6 is
> comparable to IPv4 then no IPv4 connection attempt will be started
> and no IPv4 traffic will be generated. Hence I-D.fleischhauer can be
> applied since no IPv4 address has to be provisioned.

Many connections take more than 120-250 ms to establish, even if IPv6 
always ends up winning...

It would be interesting to measure this. My instinct is that just casual 
browsing dual stack sites with happy eyeballs and an IPv6 head start 
would trigger IPv4 traffic within a minute or so.

> Problem 10: What would be an example for such a permanent
> connectivity check and what percentage of end systems is affected? If
> this connectivity check is done from an end system in the home LAN to
> a system in the Internet (and has to use IPv4) then I-D. Fleischhauer
> can clearly not become effective for this customer. So what :)
> (I-D.fleischhauer does not assume that it will be effective for 100%
> of the customers from the beginning.)

I think recent versions of Windows, Mac OS X, Android, iOS all do such 
connectivity checks when a network interface comes up. I think those 
tests include making an HTTP request to a server controlled by the 
vendor (i.e. Microsoft, Apple, Google).

> Problem 11: ACK. But this would mean massive configurationally
> adjustments to these hosts.

Couldn't the home router tell the hosts using a standard protocol? Maybe 
even one designed by the IETF? ;)

> Problem 12: ACK. But is this (and also Problem 11) really a problem
> or only a remark?

Let's say that this problem is straightforward to solve. ;) IMHO the 
real question is: is it worth solving?

Simon
-- 
DTN made easy, lean, and smart --> http://postellation.viagenie.ca
NAT64/DNS64 open-source        --> http://ecdysis.viagenie.ca
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From wesley.george@twcable.com  Thu Oct 25 09:53:47 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 25 Oct 2012 12:53:21 -0400
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> From: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Simon Perreault
> Sent: Thursday, October 25, 2012 11:59 AM
> To: sunset4@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
> >
> > Problem 10: What would be an example for such a permanent connectivity
> > check and what percentage of end systems is affected? If this
> > connectivity check is done from an end system in the home LAN to a
> > system in the Internet (and has to use IPv4) then I-D. Fleischhauer
> > can clearly not become effective for this customer. So what :)
> > (I-D.fleischhauer does not assume that it will be effective for 100%
> > of the customers from the beginning.)
>
> I think recent versions of Windows, Mac OS X, Android, iOS all do such
> connectivity checks when a network interface comes up. I think those
> tests include making an HTTP request to a server controlled by the
> vendor (i.e. Microsoft, Apple, Google).

[WEG] Windows 7 (and I think vista IIRC) helpfully puts a little warning ic=
on over the network icon in the taskbar to signify that a network connectio=
n has "no internet access" but I don't know the specifics of how it is dete=
rmining this. Implementations of this type should be relatively straightfor=
ward to test to see if they complain of "no internet access" when placing t=
hem on an IPv6-only but internet-connected network, or slap a sniffer upstr=
eam to see what comes out of common OSes when no applications are driving n=
etwork traffic. If they do complain or send IPv4-only traffic for connectiv=
ity checks, that means one of two things- $vendor was not smart enough to u=
se DNS, and hardcoded an IPv4 address in the test or more likely $vendor wa=
s not smart enough to dual-stack its chosen test server (yet). I think is a=
 temporary problem, but one worth highlighting in a document like this sinc=
e it does have the potential to disturb any attempt to do on-demand IPv4 pr=
ovisioning.
Rather than waving it off as acceptable losses, I'd call it out as a potent=
ially significant gap that defeats this optimization, since it's relatively=
 easily fixed by the vendor.
You could even discuss the alternative of locally spoofing such well-known =
connectivity checks to intercept them before they force the router to enabl=
e IPv4.

Speaking just as an individual,

Wes George

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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Date: Thu, 25 Oct 2012 14:25:04 -0400
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I want to bring this draft to Sunset4's attention, as I think that there ar=
e some things in here that we have been discussing as it relates to communi=
cating the preference of IPv4 vs IPv6 to CPE or CE devices. The authors of =
draft-kaliwoda and draft-chen should especially take notice, as I think the=
re are opportunities to incorporate each other's ideas.
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yasuda-cache-server-selection-01

Thanks,

Wes


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">I want to bring this draft to Sunset4&#8217;s attent=
ion, as I think that there are some things in here that we have been discus=
sing as it relates to communicating the preference of IPv4 vs IPv6 to CPE o=
r CE devices. The authors of draft-kaliwoda
 and draft-chen should especially take notice, as I think there are opportu=
nities to incorporate each other&#8217;s ideas.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><a href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yasuda-c=
ache-server-selection-01">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yasuda-cache-ser=
ver-selection-01</a><o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Wes<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
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From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
To: "'Simon Perreault'" <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>, <sunset4@ietf.org>
References: <507C0714.5070603@viagenie.ca>	<FFD91DE61362694C94B174BB03CFDCDDEBFEB261BD@HE113605.emea1.cds.t-internal.com> <508961D2.6000006@viagenie.ca>
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Subject: Re: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Simon Perreault
> Sent: Thursday, October 25, 2012 8:59 AM
> To: sunset4@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
>=20
> Le 2012-10-25 09:08, Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de a =E9crit :
> > Problem 9: RFC6555 recommends a 150-250 ms timeout / head start for
> > IPv6. Assuming that the E2E network connectivity for IPv6 is
> > comparable to IPv4 then no IPv4 connection attempt will be started =
and
> > no IPv4 traffic will be generated. Hence I-D.fleischhauer can be
> > applied since no IPv4 address has to be provisioned.
>=20
> Many connections take more than 120-250 ms to establish, even if IPv6
> always ends up winning...
>=20
> It would be interesting to measure this. My instinct is that just =
casual
> browsing dual stack sites with happy eyeballs and an IPv6 head start
> would trigger IPv4 traffic within a minute or so.
>=20
> > Problem 10: What would be an example for such a permanent =
connectivity
> > check and what percentage of end systems is affected? If this
> > connectivity check is done from an end system in the home LAN to a
> > system in the Internet (and has to use IPv4) then I-D. Fleischhauer
> > can clearly not become effective for this customer. So what :)
> > (I-D.fleischhauer does not assume that it will be effective for 100%
> > of the customers from the beginning.)
>=20
> I think recent versions of Windows, Mac OS X, Android, iOS all do such
> connectivity checks when a network interface comes up. I think those
> tests include making an HTTP request to a server controlled by the
> vendor (i.e. Microsoft, Apple, Google).

Yes, for example Windows 7 (and I think Vista and 8) do this
for IPv4, =
http://blog.superuser.com/2011/05/16/windows-7-network-awareness/

and for IPv6, Windows 8 tries to connect to an IPv6-only server
on the Internet, as described in
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/b8/archive/2012/06/05/connecting-with-ipv6-in-win=
dow
s-8.aspx

> > Problem 11: ACK. But this would mean massive configurationally
> > adjustments to these hosts.
>=20
> Couldn't the home router tell the hosts using a standard protocol? =
Maybe
> even one designed by the IETF? ;)
>=20
> > Problem 12: ACK. But is this (and also Problem 11) really a problem =
or
> > only a remark?
>=20
> Let's say that this problem is straightforward to solve. ;) IMHO the
> real question is: is it worth solving?

I don't see a significant enough advantage to solving the problem,
especially considering the additional user-visible latency when
the user does, in fact, need to use IPv4 (acquiring an IPv4 address
at that time will take several hundred milliseconds).  Also, the
whole purpose of the scheme is to undersubscribe IPv4 addresses (that
is, have fewer IPv4 addresses than necessary), which means there
will be occasions where no IPv4 address is available -- which will
cause customer support calls ("My Internet Is Down").

-d



From Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de  Fri Oct 26 09:00:26 2012
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From: <Olaf.Bonness@telekom.de>
To: <dwing@cisco.com>
Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2012 18:00:16 +0200
Thread-Topic: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
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Cc: simon.perreault@viagenie.ca, sunset4@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
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Von: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] Im Auftrag =
von Dan Wing
Gesendet: Freitag, 26. Oktober 2012 17:28
An: 'Simon Perreault'; sunset4@ietf.org
Betreff: Re: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
--------- Snip --------------------------
        Some lines removed
--------- Snip --------------------------
I don't see a significant enough advantage to solving the problem, especial=
ly considering the additional user-visible latency when the user does, in f=
act, need to use IPv4 (acquiring an IPv4 address at that time will take sev=
eral hundred milliseconds).  Also, the whole purpose of the scheme is to un=
dersubscribe IPv4 addresses (that is, have fewer IPv4 addresses than necess=
ary), which means there will be occasions where no IPv4 address is availabl=
e -- which will cause customer support calls ("My Internet Is Down").

-d



[Obo]: I can see an advantage for this scheme as the I-D fleischhauer also =
tries to sketch.=20
Regarding the additional user visible latency: Yes you are right, requestin=
g an IPv4 address can take several 100 ms depending on the BRAS system and =
how you do IPv4 address pool handling, Radius etc. (but we've also observed=
 delays between 100 and 200ms). This will delay the first IPv4 connection a=
ttempt (and may at the end result in an incorrect preference of an IPv6 con=
nection for this destination in terms of HE) but when the IPv4 address is p=
rovided then the following connection attempts will follow the HE mechanism=
 as usual.
The "My Internet Is Down" syndrome will also happen in today's IPv4 world w=
hen the service provider has made a wrong decision regarding the size of it=
s address pools or has done any other misconfiguration and is hence not spe=
cific to the approach of I-D fleischhauer.=20
Besides right-sizing the IPv4 address pools according to the real needs, I-=
D fleischhauer also allows to get rid of unused IPv4 addresses in Dual-Stac=
k PPP sessions and could that's why be a needed IPv4 sun setting mechanism.

Just my 2 cents.=09
	Olaf
_______________________________________________
sunset4 mailing list
sunset4@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/sunset4

From rjs@rob.sh  Sat Oct 27 15:33:07 2012
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On 26 Oct 2012, at 16:27, Dan Wing wrote:

>>> Problem 12: ACK. But is this (and also Problem 11) really a problem =
or
>>> only a remark?
>>=20
>> Let's say that this problem is straightforward to solve. ;) IMHO the
>> real question is: is it worth solving?
>=20
> I don't see a significant enough advantage to solving the problem,
> especially considering the additional user-visible latency when
> the user does, in fact, need to use IPv4 (acquiring an IPv4 address
> at that time will take several hundred milliseconds).  Also, the
> whole purpose of the scheme is to undersubscribe IPv4 addresses (that
> is, have fewer IPv4 addresses than necessary), which means there
> will be occasions where no IPv4 address is available -- which will
> cause customer support calls ("My Internet Is Down").

I think that the problem described in PROBLEM 9 - 12 are valuable to =
examine. A solution may require tweaks to the solution that is made in =
the referenced draft and BBF TR-242. One observation is that the problem =
of the delay in having an IPv4 address allocated might look similar to =
those in other network environments, such as walk-by mobile users on =
WiFi (i.e., these users are present, but not necessarily actually =
sending traffic) but the pool of available addresses at a certain =
hotspot is limited.

In my view, in a deployment where there is subscriber growth, and a =
finite set of addresses (which may be less than # of subscribers at some =
point)  that can be allocated, it would seem to be advantageous to "time =
share" these addresses, based on the fact that users are not necessarily =
all active simultaneously, and/or are not accessing IPv4 content =
simultaneously. As with any statistical multiplexing model, there is a =
risk that there will be insufficient resources based on a theoretical =
demand, but accepting this risk is a calculated decision taken by a =
network operator (akin to that of "do I build my core network to support =
the theoretical peak of all customers simultaneously?"). I see an =
advantage in having a mechanism such that an operator can accept this =
risk, rather than concluding that the advantage of any change is "not =
significant enough" to examine the problem.

It would seem to me that the advantage is being able to balance the cost =
of an alternate translation mechanism (e.g., some form of =
NAT64/tunnelling with shared addressing etc., with the cost of this =
infrastructure plus the complexity of holding state in an alternate =
network device) against the cost of potential support calls.

Cheers,
r.


From phdgang@gmail.com  Sun Oct 28 03:17:56 2012
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To: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
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Cc: "draft-yasuda-cache-server-selection@tools.ietf.org" <draft-yasuda-cache-server-selection@tools.ietf.org>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sunset4] draft on DNS cache server selection IPv4/IPv6
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Hi George,

Thanks for pointing us the link.
I guess the issues have also been discussed in
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mif-dns-server-selection-12. In
regards to the solution, I may recommend
draft-ietf-mif-dns-server-selection

BRs

Gang

2012/10/26, George, Wes <wesley.george@twcable.com>:
> I want to bring this draft to Sunset4's attention, as I think that there are
> some things in here that we have been discussing as it relates to
> communicating the preference of IPv4 vs IPv6 to CPE or CE devices. The
> authors of draft-kaliwoda and draft-chen should especially take notice, as I
> think there are opportunities to incorporate each other's ideas.
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-yasuda-cache-server-selection-01
>
> Thanks,
>
> Wes
>
>
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From dwing@cisco.com  Sun Oct 28 09:20:44 2012
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From: "Dan Wing" <dwing@cisco.com>
To: "'Rob Shakir'" <rjs@rob.sh>
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Cc: 'Simon Perreault' <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>, sunset4@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rob Shakir [mailto:rjs@rob.sh]
> Sent: Saturday, October 27, 2012 3:33 PM
> To: Dan Wing
> Cc: 'Simon Perreault'; sunset4@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
> 
> 
> On 26 Oct 2012, at 16:27, Dan Wing wrote:
> 
> >>> Problem 12: ACK. But is this (and also Problem 11) really a problem
> >>> or only a remark?
> >>
> >> Let's say that this problem is straightforward to solve. ;) IMHO the
> >> real question is: is it worth solving?
> >
> > I don't see a significant enough advantage to solving the problem,
> > especially considering the additional user-visible latency when the
> > user does, in fact, need to use IPv4 (acquiring an IPv4 address at
> > that time will take several hundred milliseconds).  Also, the whole
> > purpose of the scheme is to undersubscribe IPv4 addresses (that is,
> > have fewer IPv4 addresses than necessary), which means there will be
> > occasions where no IPv4 address is available -- which will cause
> > customer support calls ("My Internet Is Down").
> 
> I think that the problem described in PROBLEM 9 - 12 are valuable to
> examine. A solution may require tweaks to the solution that is made in
> the referenced draft and BBF TR-242. One observation is that the problem
> of the delay in having an IPv4 address allocated might look similar to
> those in other network environments, such as walk-by mobile users on
> WiFi (i.e., these users are present, but not necessarily actually
> sending traffic) but the pool of available addresses at a certain
> hotspot is limited.
> 
> In my view, in a deployment where there is subscriber growth, and a
> finite set of addresses (which may be less than # of subscribers at some
> point)  that can be allocated, it would seem to be advantageous to "time
> share" these addresses, based on the fact that users are not necessarily
> all active simultaneously, and/or are not accessing IPv4 content
> simultaneously. As with any statistical multiplexing model, there is a
> risk that there will be insufficient resources based on a theoretical
> demand, but accepting this risk is a calculated decision taken by a
> network operator (akin to that of "do I build my core network to support
> the theoretical peak of all customers simultaneously?").

They're not the same.  Under-provisioning network bandwidth causes 
slowness for everyone, but everyone still gets (some) service.  But
under-provisioning IP addresses causes no service for some users.

> I see an
> advantage in having a mechanism such that an operator can accept this
> risk, rather than concluding that the advantage of any change is "not
> significant enough" to examine the problem.
> 
> It would seem to me that the advantage is being able to balance the cost
> of an alternate translation mechanism (e.g., some form of
> NAT64/tunnelling with shared addressing etc., with the cost of this
> infrastructure plus the complexity of holding state in an alternate
> network device) against the cost of potential support calls.

I would like to understand how MAP in Softwire does not meet that
need.  

And perhaps MAP could provide the desired on-demand functionality 
by mapping all 65535 ports of an IPv4 address on demand.

-d



From rjs@rob.sh  Mon Oct 29 11:55:51 2012
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Subject: Re: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
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Hi Dan,

On 28 Oct 2012, at 16:20, Dan Wing wrote:
>> I see an
>> advantage in having a mechanism such that an operator can accept this
>> risk, rather than concluding that the advantage of any change is "not
>> significant enough" to examine the problem.
>>=20
>> It would seem to me that the advantage is being able to balance the =
cost
>> of an alternate translation mechanism (e.g., some form of
>> NAT64/tunnelling with shared addressing etc., with the cost of this
>> infrastructure plus the complexity of holding state in an alternate
>> network device) against the cost of potential support calls.
>=20
> I would like to understand how MAP in Softwire does not meet that
> need. =20
>=20
> And perhaps MAP could provide the desired on-demand functionality=20
> by mapping all 65535 ports of an IPv4 address on demand.

I don't think that PROBLEM 9 - 11 are solely related to an =
IPv4-on-demand solution as is described in the preceding paragraph in =
the draft. Essentially, equally these problems could be applied to the =
question of how one ensures MAP usage is minimised c.f. native IPv6.=20

In parallel, I do not think that we should immediately dismiss an =
IPv4-on-demand solution such as the one proposed in =
draft-fleischhauer-ipv4-addr-saving based on the fact that it re-uses a =
large amount of existing operational concepts/understanding and existing =
BRAS deployments. The deployment of MAP or other mechanisms requires new =
operational concepts around multiple users being present on a single =
IPv4 address, and deployment and understanding of MAP BR functions.  =20

Cheers,
r.=

From dwing@cisco.com  Mon Oct 29 12:01:23 2012
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Rob Shakir [mailto:rjs@rob.sh]
> Sent: Monday, October 29, 2012 11:56 AM
> To: Dan Wing
> Cc: 'Simon Perreault'; sunset4@ietf.org
> Subject: Re: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
> 
> Hi Dan,
> 
> On 28 Oct 2012, at 16:20, Dan Wing wrote:
> >> I see an
> >> advantage in having a mechanism such that an operator can accept this
> >> risk, rather than concluding that the advantage of any change is "not
> >> significant enough" to examine the problem.
> >>
> >> It would seem to me that the advantage is being able to balance the
> >> cost of an alternate translation mechanism (e.g., some form of
> >> NAT64/tunnelling with shared addressing etc., with the cost of this
> >> infrastructure plus the complexity of holding state in an alternate
> >> network device) against the cost of potential support calls.
> >
> > I would like to understand how MAP in Softwire does not meet that
> > need.
> >
> > And perhaps MAP could provide the desired on-demand functionality by
> > mapping all 65535 ports of an IPv4 address on demand.
> 
> I don't think that PROBLEM 9 - 11 are solely related to an IPv4-on-
> demand solution as is described in the preceding paragraph in the draft.
> Essentially, equally these problems could be applied to the question of
> how one ensures MAP usage is minimised c.f. native IPv6.
> 
> In parallel, I do not think that we should immediately dismiss an IPv4-
> on-demand solution such as the one proposed in draft-fleischhauer-ipv4-
> addr-saving based on the fact that it re-uses a large amount of existing
> operational concepts/understanding and existing BRAS deployments. The
> deployment of MAP or other mechanisms requires new operational concepts
> around multiple users being present on a single IPv4 address, and
> deployment and understanding of MAP BR functions.

I suggested we investigate MAP using all 65535 ports; there is no
address sharing there.

-d


> Cheers,
> r.=


From wesley.george@twcable.com  Wed Oct 31 06:14:34 2012
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From: "George, Wes" <wesley.george@twcable.com>
To: Rob Shakir <rjs@rob.sh>, Dan Wing <dwing@cisco.com>
Date: Wed, 31 Oct 2012 09:14:24 -0400
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Cc: 'Simon Perreault' <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>, "sunset4@ietf.org" <sunset4@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [sunset4] On-Demand Provisioning of IPv4 Addresses
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> From: sunset4-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:sunset4-bounces@ietf.org] On
> Behalf Of Rob Shakir
>
> On 26 Oct 2012, at 16:27, Dan Wing wrote:
> > >
> > I don't see a significant enough advantage to solving the problem,
> > especially considering the additional user-visible latency when the
> > user does, in fact, need to use IPv4 (acquiring an IPv4 address at
> > that time will take several hundred milliseconds).  Also, the whole
> > purpose of the scheme is to undersubscribe IPv4 addresses (that is,
> > have fewer IPv4 addresses than necessary), which means there will be
> > occasions where no IPv4 address is available -- which will cause
> > customer support calls ("My Internet Is Down").
[WEG] These are both valid concerns, but I do not believe those concerns tr=
anslate to "don't look at this problem". Rather, I think these are things t=
hat need to be well-discussed, along with potential solutions to mitigate o=
r reduce the impact of these issues. For example, we do a disservice if we =
don't note that any address-sharing as a means to conserve addresses only w=
orks in limited circumstances, and absolutely requires a strong focus on mo=
ving as many things away from using IPv4 as possible to reduce the load, or=
 possibly a carefully chosen subset of customers to apply it to. Discussing=
 that potential IPv4 address assignment on-demand delay is another part of =
articulating the future world where IPv4 access is likely to be impaired in=
 any number of ways with varying degrees of unpleasantness. IMO, any ISP th=
at believes that they aren't likely to see increased support calls using an=
y IPv4 address extension technology, especially if they aren't combining it=
 with aggressive IPv6 deployment and push for content transition is in deni=
al. We're better off noting it up front.

>
> I think that the problem described in PROBLEM 9 - 12 are valuable to
> examine. A solution may require tweaks to the solution that is made in
> the referenced draft and BBF TR-242. One observation is that the problem
> of the delay in having an IPv4 address allocated might look similar to
> those in other network environments, such as walk-by mobile users on
> WiFi (i.e., these users are present, but not necessarily actually
> sending traffic) but the pool of available addresses at a certain
> hotspot is limited.
[WEG] +1 - Much as with the rest of sunset4, this is about rethinking what =
IPv4 access means going forward. Back when dinosaurs roamed the internet an=
d everyone used modems, IPv4 access was on-demand, and programs were even b=
uilt to manage that (eg a setting that says "don't request network access u=
nless you detect an active PPP connection" to keep a program from firing up=
 the modem unattended). Same drill happened in wireless world, where turnin=
g off the network access during periods of idle was both a battery conserva=
tion/RF capacity conservation and address conservation mechanism. My previo=
us employer didn't use NAT on wireless for years because it was able to poo=
l addresses at a reasonable oversub rate. The change brought on by always-o=
n wireline IPv4 connectivity bled over into wireless with smartphones, and =
that stopped working, but I think there's an argument to be made that part =
of shutting down IPv4 is being cognizant of the fact that it may not be "al=
ways-on" and building your apps and infrastructure based on that updated as=
sumption. Indeed that may be necessary even if the primary goal isn't IPv4 =
address conservation as an intermediate step to turning IPv4 off completely=
.

>
> In my view, in a deployment where there is subscriber growth, and a
> finite set of addresses (which may be less than # of subscribers at some
> point)  that can be allocated, it would seem to be advantageous to "time
> share" these addresses, based on the fact that users are not necessarily
> all active simultaneously, and/or are not accessing IPv4 content
> simultaneously. As with any statistical multiplexing model, there is a
> risk that there will be insufficient resources based on a theoretical
> demand, but accepting this risk is a calculated decision taken by a
> network operator (akin to that of "do I build my core network to support
> the theoretical peak of all customers simultaneously?"). I see an
> advantage in having a mechanism such that an operator can accept this
> risk, rather than concluding that the advantage of any change is "not
> significant enough" to examine the problem.
>
> It would seem to me that the advantage is being able to balance the cost
> of an alternate translation mechanism (e.g., some form of
> NAT64/tunnelling with shared addressing etc., with the cost of this
> infrastructure plus the complexity of holding state in an alternate
> network device) against the cost of potential support calls.
>
[WEG] Again, +1. The statistical analysis you have to do here to determine =
your oversub rate really has to do with IPv6 uptake in your particular netw=
ork application - the more IPv6 you deploy and your users can use (because =
their chosen content and devices are IPv6-capable) the more IPv4 oversub yo=
u could do without causing significant breakage. There's a happy medium to =
be found. Other alternatives to extend IPv4 addresses (NAT, etc) require eq=
uipment deployment, which isn't cheap, and in some cases is only likely to =
be useful for a single digit number of years, potentially for less time tha=
n a standard depreciation cycle. So it may be attractive in some cases to h=
ave alternatives that don't require that equipment deployment but are still=
 mindful of the continued need for IPv4 service.

The previous comments were made as an individual, not as a chair.

Wes George

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