From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET  Tue Mar 14 13:17:46 2000
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Date:         Tue, 14 Mar 2000 09:51:41 -0800
Reply-To: Larry Masinter <LM@ATT.COM>
From: Larry Masinter <LM@ATT.COM>
Subject:      URN scheme for IANA registrations
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET
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I looked through the archives but didn't see this discussed
in the past, and would like opinions about creating a URN name
space for IANA registrations.

Some protocols (especially those within W3C) wish to use
URIs uniformly as the moral equivalent of OIDs in ISO protocols,
i.e., a way of having assigned parameter names & values
be notated and referenced.

In IETF protocols, there are some protocol elements that are,
instead, registered with IANA and then listed in one of the
categories in http://www.iana.org/numbers.html.


The general idea is to create a way to refer to these IANA
registrations using a URI. While it might be as reasonable
to use http://www.iana.org/<namespace>/<value> as a template
for such URIs, it might also be more stable to use
   URN:IANA:<namespace>:<value>
as the URI.

I suppose either mechanism would require a BCP which would instruct
IANA to maintain the registry in such a fashion to fit into
the syntactic rules of URLs/URNs (respectively).

For the most part, this is imposed by the file name restrictions
in ftp://www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/ but the BCP and
namespace registration would formalize the conventions.

What do you think? Doing this would help resolve a number of
irritations in the URI-vs-registry debates, since it would
create a URI for registered values.

Larry






--
http://larry.masinter.net


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET  Tue Mar 14 15:09:51 2000
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Reply-To: Ron Daniel <rdaniel@METACODE.COM>
From: Ron Daniel <rdaniel@METACODE.COM>
Subject:      Re: URN scheme for IANA registrations
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET

Larry Masinter said:

        The general idea is to create a way to refer to these IANA
        registrations using a URI. While it might be as reasonable
        to use http://www.iana.org/<namespace>/<value> as a template
        for such URIs, it might also be more stable to use
           URN:IANA:<namespace>:<value>
        as the URI.

Hmmm, an interesting suggestion. I like it. The BCP document
seems a reasonable way forward.

Regards,

Ron Daniel Jr.
Metacode Technologies, Inc.
139 Townsend Street, Suite 100
San Francisco, CA  94107
415.836.7813 fax 415.222.0150
rdaniel@metacode.com



> I suppose either mechanism would require a BCP which would instruct
> IANA to maintain the registry in such a fashion to fit into
> the syntactic rules of URLs/URNs (respectively).
>
> For the most part, this is imposed by the file name restrictions
> in ftp://www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/ but the BCP and
> namespace registration would formalize the conventions.
>
> What do you think? Doing this would help resolve a number of
> irritations in the URI-vs-registry debates, since it would
> create a URI for registered values.
>
> Larry
>
>
>
>
>
>
> --
> http://larry.masinter.net


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET  Tue Mar 14 20:08:47 2000
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Reply-To: ldaigle@netcom.ca
From: Leslie Daigle <leslie@THINKINGCAT.COM>
Organization: Thinking Cat Enterprises
Subject:      Re: URN scheme for IANA registrations
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Howdy,

Larry Masinter wrote:
> The general idea is to create a way to refer to these IANA
> registrations using a URI. While it might be as reasonable
> to use http://www.iana.org/<namespace>/<value> as a template
> for such URIs, it might also be more stable to use
>    URN:IANA:<namespace>:<value>
> as the URI.

[...]

> What do you think? Doing this would help resolve a number of
> irritations in the URI-vs-registry debates, since it would
> create a URI for registered values.

Sounds like a fine idea, assuming IANA's comfortable with it.

I would imagine the BCP could/would be the namespace definition
(RFC2611)  -- i.e., not a lot more than what you've described, probably
following loosely on what Ryan Moats did for the proposed "IETF"
namespace for documents (RFC2648).

Are you volunteering?  :->

Leslie.

--

-------------------------------------------------------------------
"My body obeys Aristotelian laws of physics."
   -- ThinkingCat

Leslie Daigle
leslie@thinkingcat.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET  Tue Mar 14 21:38:52 2000
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Reply-To: "Martin J. Duerst" <duerst@W3.ORG>
From: "Martin J. Duerst" <duerst@W3.ORG>
Subject:      Re: URN scheme for IANA registrations
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET
In-Reply-To:  <NDBBKEBDLFENBJCGFOIJGELKCFAA.LM@att.com>

Hello Larry,

I think the direction you point out makes very much sense.
I have had some thoughts in this direction, which I will
add below.

At 09:51 00/03/14 -0800, Larry Masinter wrote:
> I looked through the archives but didn't see this discussed
> in the past, and would like opinions about creating a URN name
> space for IANA registrations.
>
> Some protocols (especially those within W3C) wish to use
> URIs uniformly as the moral equivalent of OIDs in ISO protocols,
> i.e., a way of having assigned parameter names & values
> be notated and referenced.
>
> In IETF protocols, there are some protocol elements that are,
> instead, registered with IANA and then listed in one of the
> categories in http://www.iana.org/numbers.html.
>
>
> The general idea is to create a way to refer to these IANA
> registrations using a URI. While it might be as reasonable
> to use http://www.iana.org/<namespace>/<value> as a template
> for such URIs, it might also be more stable to use
>    URN:IANA:<namespace>:<value>
> as the URI.

URN:IANA:<namespace>:<value> MAY be more stable.
http://www.iana.org/<namespace>/<value> would have some
important operational benefits, mainly to force IANA to
keep their site clean and to be able to find the relevant
data quickly on deployed infrastructure.


> I suppose either mechanism would require a BCP which would instruct
> IANA to maintain the registry in such a fashion to fit into
> the syntactic rules of URLs/URNs (respectively).

Yes. And in both cases, it would involve quite some work,
both for checking through all the registrations and deciding
how to best allocate/identify them, and then for IANA to
clean up things.


Although this does by way not apply to all registrations,
there are quite a few of them where the content of the registration
can be expressed in a machine-readable form.


> For the most part, this is imposed by the file name restrictions
> in ftp://www.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/ but the BCP and
> namespace registration would formalize the conventions.
>
> What do you think? Doing this would help resolve a number of
> irritations in the URI-vs-registry debates, since it would
> create a URI for registered values.

Definitely an idea worth working on.


Regards,   Martin.


#-#-#  Martin J. Du"rst, I18N Activity Lead, World Wide Web Consortium
#-#-#  mailto:duerst@w3.org   http://www.w3.org/People/D%C3%BCrst


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET  Tue Mar 14 22:46:57 2000
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Date:         Tue, 14 Mar 2000 19:16:36 -0800
Reply-To: Terry Allen <tallen@SONIC.NET>
From: Terry Allen <tallen@SONIC.NET>
Subject:      Re: URN scheme for IANA registrations
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET
In-Reply-To:  <NDBBKEBDLFENBJCGFOIJGELKCFAA.LM@att.com>

Larry wrote:
| The general idea is to create a way to refer to these IANA
| registrations using a URI. While it might be as reasonable
| to use http://www.iana.org/<namespace>/<value> as a template
| for such URIs, it might also be more stable to use
|    URN:IANA:<namespace>:<value>
| as the URI.

The meaning of the word "namespace" has been confused by its
use for the syntactic device yclept "XML Namespaces"; could
you explain what it means here?  Is it a sort of sub-NID?

regards, Terry

Terry Allen
Document Engineering Group
Commerce One, Inc.
Mountain View, Calif.
tallen[at]sonic.net


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET  Tue Mar 14 23:01:56 2000
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Date:         Tue, 14 Mar 2000 22:32:01 -0500
Reply-To: michaelm@netsol.com
From: Michael Mealling <michael@BAILEY.DSCGA.COM>
Subject:      Re: URN scheme for IANA registrations
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET
In-Reply-To:  <Pine.LNX.3.96.1000314191459.5529A-100000@bolt.sonic.net>; from
              tallen@SONIC.NET on Tue, Mar 14, 2000 at 07:16:36PM -0800

On Tue, Mar 14, 2000 at 07:16:36PM -0800, Terry Allen wrote:
> Larry wrote:
> | The general idea is to create a way to refer to these IANA
> | registrations using a URI. While it might be as reasonable
> | to use http://www.iana.org/<namespace>/<value> as a template
> | for such URIs, it might also be more stable to use
> |    URN:IANA:<namespace>:<value>
> | as the URI.
>
> The meaning of the word "namespace" has been confused by its
> use for the syntactic device yclept "XML Namespaces"; could
> you explain what it means here?  Is it a sort of sub-NID?

We use the term namespace as more of a general term.
In this particular example any identifiable chunk of the URN
defines some set of names which we call a namespace.
namespace = a defined set of names

-MM

--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michael Mealling        |      Vote Libertarian!       | www.rwhois.net/michael
Sr. Research Engineer   |   www.ga.lp.org/gwinnett     | ICQ#:         14198821
Network Solutions       |          www.lp.org          |  michaelm@netsol.com


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET  Wed Mar 15 02:33:05 2000
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Reply-To: "Martin J. Duerst" <duerst@W3.ORG>
From: "Martin J. Duerst" <duerst@W3.ORG>
Subject:      Re: URN scheme for IANA registrations
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET
In-Reply-To:  <200003150215.LAA00978@sh.w3.mag.keio.ac.jp>

At 11:16 00/03/15 +0900, Martin J. Duerst wrote:

> At 09:51 00/03/14 -0800, Larry Masinter wrote:

> > I suppose either mechanism would require a BCP which would instruct
> > IANA to maintain the registry in such a fashion to fit into
> > the syntactic rules of URLs/URNs (respectively).
>
> Yes. And in both cases, it would involve quite some work,
> both for checking through all the registrations and deciding
> how to best allocate/identify them, and then for IANA to
> clean up things.
>
>
> Although this does by way not apply to all registrations,
> there are quite a few of them where the content of the registration
> can be expressed in a machine-readable form.

Sorry, wasn't quite finished.

If such a representation is available, this is what the URI
should point to. That way, it is possible both to use the URI
as a pure identifier (your app already knows what's registered)
as well as to get apps updated on new registrations.


Regards,   Martin.


#-#-#  Martin J. Du"rst, I18N Activity Lead, World Wide Web Consortium
#-#-#  mailto:duerst@w3.org   http://www.w3.org/People/D%C3%BCrst


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET  Wed Mar 15 18:51:12 2000
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Message-ID:  <200003152339.PAA15025@sonic.net>
Date:         Wed, 15 Mar 2000 15:39:10 -0800
Reply-To: Terry Allen <tallen@SONIC.NET>
From: Terry Allen <tallen@SONIC.NET>
Subject:      Re: URN scheme for IANA registrations
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET

Michael replied
| On Tue, Mar 14, 2000 at 07:16:36PM -0800, Terry Allen wrote:
| > Larry wrote:
| > | The general idea is to create a way to refer to these IANA
| > | registrations using a URI. While it might be as reasonable
| > | to use http://www.iana.org/<namespace>/<value> as a template
| > | for such URIs, it might also be more stable to use
| > |    URN:IANA:<namespace>:<value>
| > | as the URI.
| >
| > The meaning of the word "namespace" has been confused by its
| > use for the syntactic device yclept "XML Namespaces"; could
| > you explain what it means here?  Is it a sort of sub-NID?
|
| We use the term namespace as more of a general term.
| In this particular example any identifiable chunk of the URN
| defines some set of names which we call a namespace.
| namespace = a defined set of names

I agree with the definition; let me ask the question another
way.  In the context of IANA registrations, what sets of names
count as namespaces for the purpose of this proposal?


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET  Wed Mar 15 19:31:28 2000
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Reply-To: michaelm@netsol.com
From: Michael Mealling <michael@BAILEY.DSCGA.COM>
Subject:      Re: URN scheme for IANA registrations
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET
In-Reply-To:  <200003152339.PAA15025@sonic.net>; from tallen@SONIC.NET on Wed,
              Mar 15, 2000 at 03:39:10PM -0800

On Wed, Mar 15, 2000 at 03:39:10PM -0800, Terry Allen wrote:
> Michael replied
> | On Tue, Mar 14, 2000 at 07:16:36PM -0800, Terry Allen wrote:
> | > Larry wrote:
> | > | The general idea is to create a way to refer to these IANA
> | > | registrations using a URI. While it might be as reasonable
> | > | to use http://www.iana.org/<namespace>/<value> as a template
> | > | for such URIs, it might also be more stable to use
> | > |    URN:IANA:<namespace>:<value>
> | > | as the URI.
> | >
> | > The meaning of the word "namespace" has been confused by its
> | > use for the syntactic device yclept "XML Namespaces"; could
> | > you explain what it means here?  Is it a sort of sub-NID?
> |
> | We use the term namespace as more of a general term.
> | In this particular example any identifiable chunk of the URN
> | defines some set of names which we call a namespace.
> | namespace = a defined set of names
>
> I agree with the definition; let me ask the question another
> way.  In the context of IANA registrations, what sets of names
> count as namespaces for the purpose of this proposal?

Ahh.. sorry. I misunderstood. I'll probably be putting words in
Larry's mouth by guessing but I'm betting that the <namespace>
value would be logically equivalent to the sub-headings found on this page:
http://www.iana.org/numbers.html

I.e. under the 'A' section we have "AS numbers". Thus that would translate
to a value you would put in the <namespace> part something like this:
urn:iana:as:6245

(6245 is our AS number)

One problem is that some of these have additional subsections. The
DNS parameters section has various subsections (class, rr types, etc).
Does each one get a <namespace> or is the namespace further subdivided
as in:
urn:iana:dns-parms:class:3              (chaos class)

Just some thoughts....

-MM

-MM

urn:iana:dns-parm:class:


--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Michael Mealling        |      Vote Libertarian!       | www.rwhois.net/michael
Sr. Research Engineer   |   www.ga.lp.org/gwinnett     | ICQ#:         14198821
Network Solutions       |          www.lp.org          |  michaelm@netsol.com


From owner-urn-ietf@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET  Thu Mar 16 16:52:40 2000
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Comments:     RFC822 error: <W> Incorrect or incomplete address field found and
              ignored.
From: Internet-Drafts@ietf.org
Subject:      I-D ACTION:draft-ietf-urn-net-procedures-03.txt
To: URN-IETF@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET

--NextPart

A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories.
This draft is a work item of the Uniform Resource Names Working Group of the IETF.

        Title           : Assignment Procedures for the URI Resolution using DNS
        Author(s)       : M. Mealling, R. Daniel
        Filename        : draft-ietf-urn-net-procedures-03.txt
        Pages           : 9
        Date            : 15-Mar-00

RFCXXXX defines a how DNS is used as a Resolver Discovery System
database that contains URI delegation rules (sometimes called
resolution hints). That document specifies that the first step in
that algorithm is to append 'URI.NET' to the URI scheme and retrieve
the NAPTR record for that domain-name.  I.e., the first step in
resolving 'http://foo.com/' would be to look up a NAPTR record for
the domain 'http.URI.NET'. URN resolution also follows a similar
procedure but uses the 'URN.NET' zone as its root. This document
describes the procedures for inserting a new rule into the 'URI.NET'
and 'URN.NET' zones.

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To: URN-IETF@LISTS.INTERNIC.NET

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