
From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Mar  5 12:59:43 2012
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Subject: [urn] I-D Action: draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3044bis-issn-urn-00.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Uniform Resource Names, Revised Worki=
ng Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Using International Standard Serial Numbers as Uniform R=
esource Names
	Author(s)       : Pierre Godefroy
	Filename        : draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3044bis-issn-urn-00.txt
	Pages           : 19
	Date            : 2012-02-24

   The International Standard Serial Number, ISSN, has been the
   authoritative identifier for continuing resources (which include
   serials) for more than three decades.  Since 2001, the URN (Uniform
   Resource Name) namespace "ISSN" has been reserved for ISSNs.  The
   namespace registration was performed in RFC 3044.  This document
   redefines how the revised ISSN standard can be supported within the
   URN framework, taking into account in particular the latest revision
   of the ISSN standard in the ISO framework (ISO 3297:2007).  Moreover,
   additional syntax related information required by the RFC 2141[bis]
   has been included.  An updated namespace registration is provided.
   This document replaces RFC 3044.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3044bis-issn-urn-0=
0.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
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This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3044bis-issn-urn-00=
.txt


From A.Hoenes@TR-Sys.de  Tue Mar  6 01:36:33 2012
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From: Alfred =?hp-roman8?B?SM5uZXM=?= <ah@TR-Sys.de>
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Subject: [urn] Status of draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3044bis-issn-urn-00
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[ speaking as a WG chair ]

URN folks,
it looks like software transition artifacts have negatively affected
the submission of  draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3044bis-issn-urn-00
(as announced to the list in the message filed at
  http://www.IETF.ORG/mail-archive/web/urn/current/msg01704.html
) :

- Publication of the draft has been inadvertently delayed for
  more than a week; this has been resolved yesterday by manual
  intervention of the IETF Secretariat -- thanks!

- In some web pages, the draft is still listed as an individual draft,
  not a WG draft; this will be corrected -- that draft indeed _is_ a
  chartered work item of URNbis, and it has been accepted as such.

Thanks to Pierre Godefroy and his co-workers from the ISSN
International Center for taking up this project !

Kind regards,
  Alfred.


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Sun Mar 11 18:05:54 2012
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Uniform Resource Names, Revised Worki=
ng Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Uniform Resource Name (URN) Syntax
	Author(s)       : Alfred Hoenes
	Filename        : draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
	Pages           : 32
	Date            : 2012-03-11

   Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
   location-independent, resource identifiers.  This document serves as
   the foundation of the 'urn' URI Scheme according to RFC 3986 and sets
   forward the canonical syntax for URNs, which subdivides URNs into
   "namespaces".  A discussion of both existing legacy and new
   namespaces and requirements for URN presentation and transmission are
   presented.  Finally, there is a discussion of URN equivalence and how
   to determine it.  This document supersedes RFC 2141.

   The requirements and procedures for URN Namespace registration
   documents are set forth in BCP 66, for which RFC 3406bis is the
   companion revised specification document replacing RFC 3406.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt


From A.Hoenes@TR-Sys.de  Sun Mar 11 18:17:40 2012
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URNbis folks,

I just have submitted a new version of the RFC 2141bis draft that
contains quite some changes based on accumulated list discussion
and an editorial pass (please note that the updated RFC 3406bis
-02 draft already referenced herein will be submitted soon):


----- Forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----

> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: ah@TR-Sys.de
> Message-Id: <20120312010553.16681.36732.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com>
> Date: Sun, 11 Mar 2012 18:05:53 -0700
> Subject: New Version Notification for draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02

A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
has been successfully submitted by Alfred Hoenes and posted
to the IETF repository.

Filename:        draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn
Revision:        02
Title:           Uniform Resource Name (URN) Syntax
Creation date:   2012-03-12
WG ID:           urnbis
Number of pages: 32

Abstract:

   Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
   location-independent, resource identifiers.  This document serves as
   the foundation of the 'urn' URI Scheme according to RFC 3986 and sets
   forward the canonical syntax for URNs, which subdivides URNs into
   "namespaces".  A discussion of both existing legacy and new
   namespaces and requirements for URN presentation and transmission are
   presented.  Finally, there is a discussion of URN equivalence and how
   to determine it.  This document supersedes RFC 2141.

   The requirements and procedures for URN Namespace registration
   documents are set forth in BCP 66, for which RFC 3406bis is the
   companion revised specification document replacing RFC 3406.


The IETF Secretariat

----- End of forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----



Here is a summary of the changes, as listed in the Appendix D.6
of the I-D:


D.6.  Changes from WG Draft -01 to WG Draft -02

   Added note at the beginning of Section 1.2 highlighting the purpose
   of this section.  The URNbis charter excludes a revision of RFC 1738,
   and hence the changes suggested on the list to alter and update this
   section have been dismissed.

   Added hint to URN Namespace designers in Section 2 that ":" is
   customarily used in URN Namespaces to provide further level(s) of
   hierarchical subdivision of NSSs.

   Reworked text on fragment identification issues and resulting
   specification, mostly based on Juha Hakala's evaluation of the
   consensus evolving from the list discussion.

   Modified ABNF rule for NIDs to better align it with rules for similar
   identifiers used in IETF protocols.  The new rule now prohibits a
   trailing hyphen, but defers further restricting rules on NID syntax
   (based on the kind of NID) to RFC 3406bis.

   More clearly documented and marked (still open / already closed)
   ISSUES.  The related text will be removed in the next draft version,
   whence it should have been transferred into the IETF issue tracking
   system.

   Text of Section 3 revised, based on Juha's suggestion.

   In Section 5, added removal of <query> part (but not <fragment> part)
   to canonicalization steps for the purpose of determining lexical
   equivalence of URNs (Juha's comment).  Also added examples showing
   this.

   Elaborated a bit more on Encoding Consideration in the URI Scheme
   registration template (Juha's comments).

   Numerous editorial corrections and improvements.


Kind regards,
  Alfred.

-- 

+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
| TR-Sys Alfred Hoenes   |  Alfred Hoenes   Dipl.-Math., Dipl.-Phys.  |
| Gerlinger Strasse 12   |  Phone: (+49)7156/9635-0, Fax: -18         |
| D-71254  Ditzingen     |  E-Mail:  ah@TR-Sys.de                     |
+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+


From internet-drafts@ietf.org  Mon Mar 12 13:20:36 2012
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Subject: [urn] I-D Action: draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
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A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts director=
ies. This draft is a work item of the Uniform Resource Names, Revised Worki=
ng Group of the IETF.

	Title           : Uniform Resource Name (URN) Namespace Definition Mechani=
sms
	Author(s)       : Alfred Hoenes
	Filename        : draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
	Pages           : 30
	Date            : 2012-03-12

   Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
   location-independent, resource identifiers.  To structure and
   organize their usage, the URN syntax (RFC 2141bis) specifies a
   hierarchy that divides the set of possible URNs into "URN Namespaces"
   that can be individually defined and managed.  URN Namespaces in
   particular serve to map existing identifier systems into the URN
   system and thereby make available generic, network-based resolution
   services for the identified documents, artifacts, and other objects
   (and metadata related to them).

   To achive these goals, URN Namespaces need to be specified in a
   comparable manner, and their Namespace Identifiers (NIDs) need to be
   registered with IANA, so that naming conflicts are avoided and
   implementers of services can follow a structured approach in support
   of various namespaces, guided by the registry to the related
   documents and the particularities of specific namespaces, as
   described in these Namespace registration documents.

   This RFC serves as a guideline for authors of URN Namespace
   definition and registration documents and the process to be followed
   to register a URN Namespace with IANA.  It describes the essential
   content of such documents and how they shall be structured to allow
   readers familar with the scheme to quickly assess the properties of a
   specific URN Namespace.

   This document is a companion document to the revised URN Syntax
   specification, RFC 2141bis; it supersedes and replaces RFC 3406.


A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg=
-02.txt

Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/

This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-=
02.txt


From A.Hoenes@TR-Sys.de  Mon Mar 12 13:53:30 2012
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URNbis colleagues,
[ speaking again as the document editor ]

I have just (in time) completed and uploaded an update to the
RFC 3406bis draft, one of our basic work items.

As usual, all related information, starting with the HTML-ized
version of the draft, and including diffs to the previous version
are available at:
<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02>

Please review the draft (and the changes) and focus your comments
on the remaining issues.  For your convenience, the change and
issue summaries contained in the draft are attached inline below,
after the forwarded draft announcement.


Unfortunately, list discussion has been interesting in the past,
but largely not very focussed on the draft text.

This has been summed up by Peter Saint-Andre his message
sent on "Wed, 11 Jan 2012 15:52:10 -0700" and archived at
<http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/urn/current/msg01672.html>,
which concluded with the question:

> In any case, what is the practical output of this discussion
> in terms of specification text?

I have to admit: not very much.    :-(

So please help the editor by giving focussed review comments and
proposed alternative text or text deltas for where you think
it is needed.


Kind regards
  Alfred.



----- Forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----

> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: ah@TR-Sys.de
> Message-Id: <20120312202035.21803.80702.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com>
> Date: Mon, 12 Mar 2012 13:20:35 -0700
> Subject: New Version Notification for
>    draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt

A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
has been successfully submitted by Alfred Hoenes and posted to the
IETF repository.

Filename:        draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg
Revision:        02
Title:           Uniform Resource Name (URN) Namespace Definition Mechanisms
Creation date:   2012-03-12
WG ID:           urnbis
Number of pages: 30

Abstract:

   Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
   location-independent, resource identifiers.  To structure and
   organize their usage, the URN syntax (RFC 2141bis) specifies a
   hierarchy that divides the set of possible URNs into "URN Namespaces"
   that can be individually defined and managed.  URN Namespaces in
   particular serve to map existing identifier systems into the URN
   system and thereby make available generic, network-based resolution
   services for the identified documents, artifacts, and other objects
   (and metadata related to them).

   To achive these goals, URN Namespaces need to be specified in a
   comparable manner, and their Namespace Identifiers (NIDs) need to be
   registered with IANA, so that naming conflicts are avoided and
   implementers of services can follow a structured approach in support
   of various namespaces, guided by the registry to the related
   documents and the particularities of specific namespaces, as
   described in these Namespace registration documents.

   This RFC serves as a guideline for authors of URN Namespace
   definition and registration documents and the process to be followed
   to register a URN Namespace with IANA.  It describes the essential
   content of such documents and how they shall be structured to allow
   readers familar with the scheme to quickly assess the properties of a
   specific URN Namespace.

   This document is a companion document to the revised URN Syntax
   specification, RFC 2141bis; it supersedes and replaces RFC 3406.


The IETF Secretariat

----- End of forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----



--------  begin of excerpt from draft --------

C.4.  Changes from URNbis WG I-D -01 to -02

   General text edits based on evaluation of meeting and on-list
   comments.

   Updated and tightened the organizatorial requirements for Formal
   Namespace requests.

   Restored additional IANA Considerations -- due to observed defects.

   Reserved NID strings "example.*" for documentation (as suggested by
   Larry Masinter, Peter Saint-Andre, and Julian Reschke).

   Added text on possible "higher level" methods to establish lexical
   equivalence of URNs, with the caveats that such things are rather
   unlikely to get traction in general-purpose client software.

   Removed historical Appendix B.1 (Example Template).

   Various editorial enhancements and fixes.

   Updated and expanded "Issues" Appendix (below) in preparation of
   usage of the IETF Issue Tracker.


Appendix D.  Issues in this Draft

   [ Appendix to be replaced by use of IETF Tools issue tracker. ]

   For more details on the issues below, please also see the Editorial
   Notes interspersed in the body of this draft.

   Discuss consequences of RFC 2141bis (once consensus is achieved); if
   proposal for fragment part is adopted, details need to be described
   per Namespace that wants to adopt these possibilities, and maybe the
   registration template needs a new clause where this will be specified
   -- or the information has to be assigned to existing clauses.

   Do registration documents need more guidance and be caused to be more
   precise in their elaboration on the applicability of Services?  Since
   RFC 2483 is considered outdated, but RFC 2483bis not yet alife (nor a
   URNbis work item), we might need a registry for URN Services
   (initially populated from RFC 2483) that can be referred to in
   Namespace registration documents, thus avoiding normative
   dependencies on a future RFC 2483bis.

   Do we actually need Experimental Namespaces?
   [Regarded as CLOSED affirmatively at IETF 80.]
   There are concerns regarding usage of "X-" NIDs, which is reported to
   having proven impractical in practice.  This draft version contains
   tentative text to address these concerns; "X-" is now demoted to
   "SHOULD" level.

   The syntax of the NID strings for the various NID types is given in
   an informal manner (as has been done in RFC 3406); is it worth the
   effort to introduce ABNF for this purpose?
   [The request for ABNF has been voiced only once; the document Editor
   regards this issue as CLOSED.]

   Increase review/timeout periods for urn-nid list and IANA experts
   from 2 to 4 (or more) weeks?  This draft version tentatively
   specifies 4 weeks.
   Juha Hakala has argued that the assessment of the responsible
   organizations needed to assure their ability to properly operate the
   Namespace could never be performed within the present 2 weeks time
   span; 8 weeks might be an even better choice for the future upper
   limit for the review period.  It has been pointed out that even 8
   weeks are miniscule with regard to the expected lifetime of the to-
   be-registered Namespace and hence should not matter.  In practice,
   the subsequent IESG evaluation of URN Namespace registration
   documents has typically needed much longer time.

   Clarification of the desired content of the "Namespace
   Considerations" and "Community Considerations" sections in
   registration documents.  Shall we admit a combined section for both
   topics? (so far supported by 2 postings) Cf. the NOTEs in Sections
   4.4.1 and 4.4.2 for more details.
   [No feedback on the list since -01, so the draft text seems to have
   silent consensus and the issue is regarded as CLOSED.]

   Shall other strings beyond "urn" also be 'reserved' in the NID
   registry? (e.g. "uri", "url", "urc", ...)  There have been voices in
   favor of leaving the decision of what is acceptable and reasonable in
   practice to the common sense of prospective registrants and the
   designated IANA experts.  This draft version reserves NID strings
   matching the RE "^example.*" for documentation.

   Appendix A: Once RFC 2483 gets updated and an IANA registry for URN
   resolution services gets established, the "Process for identifier
   resolution" clause in the registration template should call out for
   enumerating the registered services that are applicable for the newly
   defined URN Namespace.
   How far can we go in this respect without an update to RFC 2483 at
   hands?

   Do we really still need Appendix B.1 ?  (There are lots of real-life
   examples now!)
   [ Old B.1 removed, old B.2 became Appendix B; ==> CLOSED ]

--------  end of excerpt from draft  --------


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No shocking endings or high drama, but I tried. :)

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/agenda/agenda-83-urnbis.txt

-andy

From prvs=0420a0dbfd=bengt.neiss@kb.se  Wed Mar 14 01:36:18 2012
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From: Bengt Neiss <bengt.neiss@kb.se>
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Hi all,

Just a comment on the text of the new text (RFC2141bis-urn-02)

I am concerned about the phrase "special meaning" in the text in the sectio=
n "2.3.2. The percent character, percent encoding" as follows


"Namespaces MAY designate one or more characters from the URN
character repertoire as having special meaning for that namespace.
If the namespace also uses that character in a literal sense as well,
the character used in a literal sense MUST be encoded with "%"
followed by the hexadecimal representation of that octet.  Further, a
character MUST NOT be percent-encoded if the character is not a
reserved character."


Does "special meaning" mean "reserved character (should be treated as a res=
erved character within that namespace)" and thus MUST be percent encoded if=
 it is used in a literal sense within the NSS?


In section "4.4 Additional considerations" in RFC3188bis-nbn-urn-03 the fol=
lowing text can be found:



"Hyphen MUST be used as the delimiting character between the prefix

 and the NBN string.  Within the NBN string, hyphen MAY be used for

 separating different sections of the identifier from one another."

My interpretation of this text is that URN's can look like "urn:nbn:se:kb-1=
234-5678"
Is hyphen in this text a character with a "special meaning"?

Depending on how the text about "special meaning" is interpreted the text a=
bout the use of hyphen in the NBN namespace might violate the section in RF=
C2141bis.


I think the phrase "special meaning" needs some clarification.


Regards,

//Bengt




---------------------------------------------------------
Bengt Neiss
Kungl. Biblioteket / National Library of Sweden
Phone: +46 (0)10 709 35 41


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<p class=3D"MsoNormal">Hi all,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">Just a comment on the text of t=
he new text (RFC2141bis-urn-02)<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US">I am concerned about the phrase=
 &#8220;special meaning&#8221; in the text in the section &#8220;2.3.2. The=
 percent character, percent encoding&#8221; as follows<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<pre><span lang=3D"EN-US">&#8220;Namespaces MAY designate one or more chara=
cters from the URN<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV">character repertoir=
e as having special meaning for that namespace.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV">If the namespace al=
so uses that character in a literal sense as well,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV">the character used =
in a literal sense MUST be encoded with &quot;%&quot;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV">followed by the hex=
adecimal representation of that octet.&nbsp; Further, a<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV">character MUST NOT =
be percent-encoded if the character is not a<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"></span><span style=
=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-langua=
ge:SV">reserved character.&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Co=
urier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV">Does &#8221;special=
 meaning&#8221; mean &#8221;reserved character (should be treated as a rese=
rved character within that namespace)&#8221; and thus MUST be percent encod=
ed
 if it is used in a literal sense within the NSS?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV">In section &#8220;4=
.4 Additional considerations&#8221; in RFC3188bis-nbn-urn-03 the following =
text can be found:<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<pre><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></pre>
<pre><span lang=3D"EN-US">&#8220;Hyphen MUST be used as the delimiting char=
acter between the prefix<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre><span lang=3D"EN-US"> and the NBN string.&nbsp; Within the NBN string,=
 hyphen MAY be used for<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<pre><span lang=3D"EN-US"> separating different sections of the identifier =
from one another.&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></pre>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV">My interpretation o=
f this text is that URN&#8217;s can look like &#8220;urn:nbn:se:kb-1234-567=
8&#8221;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV">Is hyphen in this t=
ext a character with a &#8220;special meaning&#8221;?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV">Depending on how th=
e text about &#8220;special meaning&#8221; is interpreted the text about th=
e use of hyphen in the NBN namespace might violate the section
 in RFC2141bis.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV">I think the phrase =
&#8220;special meaning&#8221; needs some clarification.<o:p></o:p></span></=
p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV">Regards,<o:p></o:p>=
</span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV">//Bengt<o:p></o:p><=
/span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:10.0pt;font-=
family:&quot;Courier New&quot;;mso-fareast-language:SV"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></=
span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"mso-fareast-language:S=
V">---------------------------------------------------------<o:p></o:p></sp=
an></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;mso-fa=
reast-language:SV">Bengt Neiss<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;mso-fa=
reast-language:SV">Kungl. Biblioteket / National Library of Sweden<o:p></o:=
p></span></p>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US" style=3D"font-size:9.0pt;mso-fa=
reast-language:SV">Phone: &#43;46 (0)10&nbsp;709 35 41<o:p></o:p></span></p=
>
<p class=3D"MsoNormal"><span lang=3D"EN-US"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>

--_000_F52230A186DA59469E8E21CF80FE6D4D0F24911ESRVVM305kblocal_--

From A.Hoenes@TR-Sys.de  Wed Mar 14 07:34:06 2012
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From: Alfred =?hp-roman8?B?SM5uZXM=?= <ah@TR-Sys.de>
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To: bengt.neiss@kb.se
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In-Reply-To: <F52230A186DA59469E8E21CF80FE6D4D0F24911E@SRVVM305.kb.local> from Bengt Neiss at Mar "14, " 2012 "08:36:12" am
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On 2012-03-14, Bengt Neiss wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> Just a comment on the text of the new text (RFC2141bis-urn-02)

Bengt,
thanks for taking the time to look into the drafts and commenting.

[[ speaking as the author/editor of the quoted I-Ds ]]


> I am concerned about the phrase "special meaning" in the text in the
> section "2.3.2. The percent character, percent encoding" as follows
>
>
> "Namespaces MAY designate one or more characters from the URN
> character repertoire as having special meaning for that namespace.
> If the namespace also uses that character in a literal sense as well,
> the character used in a literal sense MUST be encoded with "%"
> followed by the hexadecimal representation of that octet.  Further, a
> character MUST NOT be percent-encoded if the character is not a
> reserved character."
>
>
> Does "special meaning" mean "reserved character (should be treated as
> a reserved character within that namespace)" and thus MUST be percent
> encoded if it is used in a literal sense within the NSS?

The quoted paragraph is carried over from RFC 2141 *top of page 4)
into the current draft almost unchanged -- the only changes are
- to avoid messing up with well established character set terminology,
  "character repertoire" is used in place of "character set";
- "%-encoding" is uniformly spelled out as "percent-encoding"
  throughout the draft.

The important point here, IMO is the conjunction -- the character
must both have special (semantical and/or syntactical) meaning
within the existing namespace, AND it is desired to make use of it
in the assigned strings of that namespace in the literal form, i.e.
without that special meaning.


> In section "4.4 Additional considerations" in
> RFC3188bis-nbn-urn-03 the following text can be found:
>
> "Hyphen MUST be used as the delimiting character between the prefix
>  and the NBN string.  Within the NBN string, hyphen MAY be used for
>  separating different sections of the identifier from one another."
>
> My interpretation of this text is that URN's can look like
> "urn:nbn:se:kb-1234-5678"
> Is hyphen in this text a character with a "special meaning"?
>
> Depending on how the text about "special meaning" is interpreted
> the text about the use of hyphen in the NBN namespace might
> violate the section in RFC2141bis.

NBN is not a single pre-existing namespace.
For the construction of the URN:NBN namespace, the nationally
assigned NBN strings are prefixed -- as in your example -- with the
URI scheme (urn), the URN NID (nbn), and the NBN prefix (se:kb).
The rfc3188bis draft is intended to make it clear that it does
not regard the hyphen character as a character of the type
referred to in the above quote from RFC 2141[bis], by giving only
the leftmost instance of hyphen in the NSS a special meaning --
and this hyphen is outside the assigned NBN string.

To this end, the "Declaration of syntactic structure of NSS part"
clause in the filled-out Namespace registration template in
Section 5 of draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3188bis-urn-nbn-03 states,
first ...


|  The namespace-specific string (NSS) will consist of three parts:
|
|    a prefix, consisting of an ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code and
|    optional sub-namespace code(s) separated by colon(s),
|
|    a hyphen (-) as the delimiting character, and
|
|    an NBN string assigned by the national library or sub-delegated
|    authority.

... and, below the ABNF formalizing that the prefix cannot contain
a hyphen, but assigned NBN strings can, the prose states ...

|     Hyphen MUST be used as the delimiting character between the prefix
|     and the NBN string.  Within the NBN string, hyphen MAY be used for
|     separating different sections of the identifier from one another.


The final sentence reflects existing usage of hyphen in assigned
NBN strings.  Should a National library want to also use hyphens
within one of more of the different sections of such identifiers,
it would need to be escaped; but such practice is deemed very
confusing, has not been observed in practice, and hence is not
being sanctioned by the rfc3188bis draft.  This way, in my and
Juha's opinion, the second precondition from RFC 21410bis) is not
fulfilled here.

Therefore, I do not believe that we have a problem here.


> I think the phrase "special meaning" needs some clarification.

If you have an idea of how to further clarify the above quoted
paragraph from the rfc2141bis draft (or any text in the rfc3188bis
draft), please suggest suitable replacement text (together with clear
enough editing instructions to allow us to correctly place it to
reflect your intent).

Note that any new text must be compatible with the original one
from RFC 2141 to avoid any doubt that rfc2141bis could break
URN Namespaces registered based on RFC 2141 (and RFC 3406).


> Regards,
>
> //Bengt
>
> ---------------------------------------------------------
> Bengt Neiss
> Kungl. Biblioteket / National Library of Sweden
> Phone: +46 (0)10 709 35 41


Kind regards,
  Alfred.

-- 

+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
| TR-Sys Alfred Hoenes   |  Alfred Hoenes   Dipl.-Math., Dipl.-Phys.  |
| Gerlinger Strasse 12   |  Phone: (+49)7156/9635-0, Fax: -18         |
| D-71254  Ditzingen     |  E-Mail:  ah@TR-Sys.de                     |
+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+


From A.Hoenes@TR-Sys.de  Wed Mar 21 08:08:15 2012
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Subject: [urn] A review of draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3044bis-issn-urn-00
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[ speaking as an individual ]


I have reviewed draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3044bis-issn-urn-00
and would like to offer some comments (see below).

A much larger bunch of editorial nits is being reported off-list
to the author, to avoid too much on-list "noise", and for
efficiency.
(Speaking as a co-chair as well: Accordingly, I would appreciate
 other reviewers to send nits off-list and/or wait until the next
 draft version had a chance to act upon the current batch.)


Overall, the draft seems to be in a very good shape already for
an -00 draft version.
Given the internal, informal approval by the ISSN International
Centre already obtained for the technical content of the draft,
I hope that enough qualified reviews will soon support progressing
this document.

Here are my suggestions for further improvements of the draft:


(1)  Emphasis on backwards compatibility

(1.1)
In the Abstract, I suggest to add some emphasis on the goal of
backwards compatibility achieved by this document -- in line
with the URNbis charter and theintended clarity for readers
(and reviewers).   For instance:

OLD:
                                              [...].  This document
   redefines how the revised ISSN standard can be supported within the
   URN framework, taking into account in particular the latest revision
   of the ISSN standard in the ISO framework (ISO 3297:2007).  [...]

NEW:
                                              [...].  This document
|  redefines -- in a backwards compatible manner -- how the revised ISSN
   standard can be supported within the URN framework, taking into
   account in particular the latest revision of the ISSN standard in the
   ISO framework (ISO 3297:2007).  [...]

(1.2)
Similarly, I suggest to add at the very end of Section 1 the
following clause:

|  This version of the URN:ISSN registration is fully backwards
|  compatible with the original one, in the sense that all ISSN URNs
|  assigned under RFC 3044 remain valid and semantically unchanged.


(2)  Discussion of Fragment Usage

The 2nd para of Section 3.2 says:

OLD:
   Continuing resources, including serials, most often consist of
   component parts such as volumes, issues, articles.  The ISSN standard
   does not allow augmentation of the ISSN of the resource with (URI)
   fragments for identification of component parts.  If a fragment
   identifier is added to an ISSN, the resulting namespace specific
   string will not be an ISSN.

This elaboration seems to be a bit twisted in detail.
>From a syntax perspective, a URI <fragment> is not a part of the
Namespace Specific String (NSS) of a URN (cf. the RFC 2141bis draft).
Further, embedding an existing namespace into a URN Namespace does not
necessarily mean that the NSS needs to be (modulo encoding, perhaps)
exactly the pre-existing (externally assigned) identifier from the
originating namespace.  There can be some additions, as long as these
can be syntactically recognized and separated out, if needed (e.g.,
for resolution systems); one example is the URN Namespace for NBNs,
which incorporates a disambiguating prefix into the NSS, in addition
to the primary (nationally assigned) NBN string.

So most likely the above quoted paragraph can be simplified.
For instance:

NEW:
   Continuing resources, including serials, most often consist of
   component parts such as volumes, issues, articles.  The ISSN standard
|  does not allow the identifiaction of component parts of the serial
|  designated by the ISSN, and the URN:ISSN Namespace equally does not
|  support such augmentation -- neither by an added NSS component nor by
|  use of URI fragment identifiers.


(3)  Section structure (1)

Section 4.1 contains an apparent sub-heading reading

  "Allocation of blocks of ISSN"

I suggest to turn this line into a sub-section headline, and as such
turning this and the rest of s4.1 into a new subsection 4.1.1.


(4)  Section structure (2)

Section 4.5.2 does not seem to be logically subordinate to Section 4.5.

I suggest to 'elevate' Section 4.5.2 to become Section 4.6.


(5)  Section 5.1 (Updated Namespace registration)

It might be worth aligning the presentation of this section with the
style used in the Appendix of the rfc3406bis draft for the formatting
of the registration template -- uniformity should further uniform use
of URN Namespace definitions.
(This tuning update can be deferred until the rfc3406bis draft has
finally stabilized with regard to this template.)


Kind regards,
  Alfred.

-- 

+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
| TR-Sys Alfred Hoenes   |  Alfred Hoenes   Dipl.-Math., Dipl.-Phys.  |
| Gerlinger Strasse 12   |  Phone: (+49)7156/9635-0, Fax: -18         |
| D-71254  Ditzingen     |  E-Mail:  ah@TR-Sys.de                     |
+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+


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From: Larry Masinter <masinter@adobe.com>
To: Andy Newton <andy@hxr.us>, "urn@ietf.org" <urn@ietf.org>
Date: Fri, 23 Mar 2012 01:18:53 -0700
Thread-Topic: [urn] draft agenda for IETF 83 posted
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It looks like you have 45 minutes in your agenda but a 1-hour slot.


 I wonder if I could take 10 minutes (preferably early) to present a model =
for URN namespaces registries in the general sense used in, say, http://www=
.w3.org/2001/tag/2011/12/evolution/Registries.html  (part of http://www.w3.=
org/2001/tag/2011/12/evolution/ ).


-----Original Message-----
From: urn-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:urn-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Andy =
Newton
Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2012 6:44 PM
To: urn@ietf.org
Subject: [urn] draft agenda for IETF 83 posted

No shocking endings or high drama, but I tried. :)

http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/agenda/agenda-83-urnbis.txt

-andy
_______________________________________________
urn mailing list
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I see no problem with tacking that on the end.

-andy

On Mar 23, 2012, at 4:18 AM, Larry Masinter wrote:

> It looks like you have 45 minutes in your agenda but a 1-hour slot.
>=20
>=20
> I wonder if I could take 10 minutes (preferably early) to present a =
model for URN namespaces registries in the general sense used in, say, =
http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/2011/12/evolution/Registries.html  (part of =
http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/2011/12/evolution/ ).
>=20
>=20
> -----Original Message-----
> From: urn-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:urn-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of =
Andy Newton
> Sent: Tuesday, March 13, 2012 6:44 PM
> To: urn@ietf.org
> Subject: [urn] draft agenda for IETF 83 posted
>=20
> No shocking endings or high drama, but I tried. :)
>=20
> http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/83/agenda/agenda-83-urnbis.txt
>=20
> -andy
> _______________________________________________
> urn mailing list
> urn@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn


From godefroy@issn.org  Fri Mar 23 10:30:25 2012
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From: "Pierre GODEFROY" <godefroy@issn.org>
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Alfred,

Thank you very much for your very careful review of =
draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3044bis-issn-urn-00.

Your remarks and proposal seem logical to me, in particular the very =
first one concerning "backwards compatibility" with the previous version =
of the RFC, so as to avoid any ambiguity on this very important point.

I would only like to add, based on the private exchanges we had, that =
your suggestion concerning section 4.5.2 :

> (4)  Section structure (2)
> Section 4.5.2 does not seem to be logically subordinate to Section =
4.5.
> I suggest to 'elevate' Section 4.5.2 to become Section 4.6.

is not necessarily relevant : the issue of the "updating and management =
of URLs" is indeed an "additional consideration", in the sense that, =
however important it may be, it has no impact on the fundamental =
"philosophy" of the mechanism described in the RFC.

Kind regards,

Pierre

Pierre Godefroy
Project Manager
ISSN International Centre
45 rue de Turbigo
75003 PARIS
France
Tel : +33 1 44 88 22 18

-----Message d'origine-----
De=A0: Alfred H=CEnes [mailto:ah@TR-Sys.de]=20
Envoy=E9=A0: mercredi 21 mars 2012 16:07
=C0=A0: Pierre GODEFROY; urn@ietf.org
Objet=A0: A review of draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3044bis-issn-urn-00

[ speaking as an individual ]


I have reviewed draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3044bis-issn-urn-00
and would like to offer some comments (see below).

A much larger bunch of editorial nits is being reported off-list
to the author, to avoid too much on-list "noise", and for
efficiency.
(Speaking as a co-chair as well: Accordingly, I would appreciate
 other reviewers to send nits off-list and/or wait until the next
 draft version had a chance to act upon the current batch.)


Overall, the draft seems to be in a very good shape already for
an -00 draft version.
Given the internal, informal approval by the ISSN International
Centre already obtained for the technical content of the draft,
I hope that enough qualified reviews will soon support progressing
this document.

Here are my suggestions for further improvements of the draft:


(1)  Emphasis on backwards compatibility

(1.1)
In the Abstract, I suggest to add some emphasis on the goal of
backwards compatibility achieved by this document -- in line
with the URNbis charter and theintended clarity for readers
(and reviewers).   For instance:

OLD:
                                              [...].  This document
   redefines how the revised ISSN standard can be supported within the
   URN framework, taking into account in particular the latest revision
   of the ISSN standard in the ISO framework (ISO 3297:2007).  [...]

NEW:
                                              [...].  This document
|  redefines -- in a backwards compatible manner -- how the revised ISSN
   standard can be supported within the URN framework, taking into
   account in particular the latest revision of the ISSN standard in the
   ISO framework (ISO 3297:2007).  [...]

(1.2)
Similarly, I suggest to add at the very end of Section 1 the
following clause:

|  This version of the URN:ISSN registration is fully backwards
|  compatible with the original one, in the sense that all ISSN URNs
|  assigned under RFC 3044 remain valid and semantically unchanged.


(2)  Discussion of Fragment Usage

The 2nd para of Section 3.2 says:

OLD:
   Continuing resources, including serials, most often consist of
   component parts such as volumes, issues, articles.  The ISSN standard
   does not allow augmentation of the ISSN of the resource with (URI)
   fragments for identification of component parts.  If a fragment
   identifier is added to an ISSN, the resulting namespace specific
   string will not be an ISSN.

This elaboration seems to be a bit twisted in detail.
>From a syntax perspective, a URI <fragment> is not a part of the
Namespace Specific String (NSS) of a URN (cf. the RFC 2141bis draft).
Further, embedding an existing namespace into a URN Namespace does not
necessarily mean that the NSS needs to be (modulo encoding, perhaps)
exactly the pre-existing (externally assigned) identifier from the
originating namespace.  There can be some additions, as long as these
can be syntactically recognized and separated out, if needed (e.g.,
for resolution systems); one example is the URN Namespace for NBNs,
which incorporates a disambiguating prefix into the NSS, in addition
to the primary (nationally assigned) NBN string.

So most likely the above quoted paragraph can be simplified.
For instance:

NEW:
   Continuing resources, including serials, most often consist of
   component parts such as volumes, issues, articles.  The ISSN standard
|  does not allow the identifiaction of component parts of the serial
|  designated by the ISSN, and the URN:ISSN Namespace equally does not
|  support such augmentation -- neither by an added NSS component nor by
|  use of URI fragment identifiers.


(3)  Section structure (1)

Section 4.1 contains an apparent sub-heading reading

  "Allocation of blocks of ISSN"

I suggest to turn this line into a sub-section headline, and as such
turning this and the rest of s4.1 into a new subsection 4.1.1.


(4)  Section structure (2)

Section 4.5.2 does not seem to be logically subordinate to Section 4.5.

I suggest to 'elevate' Section 4.5.2 to become Section 4.6.


(5)  Section 5.1 (Updated Namespace registration)

It might be worth aligning the presentation of this section with the
style used in the Appendix of the rfc3406bis draft for the formatting
of the registration template -- uniformity should further uniform use
of URN Namespace definitions.
(This tuning update can be deferred until the rfc3406bis draft has
finally stabilized with regard to this template.)


Kind regards,
  Alfred.

--=20

+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
| TR-Sys Alfred Hoenes   |  Alfred Hoenes   Dipl.-Math., Dipl.-Phys.  |
| Gerlinger Strasse 12   |  Phone: (+49)7156/9635-0, Fax: -18         |
| D-71254  Ditzingen     |  E-Mail:  ah@TR-Sys.de                     |
+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+


From stpeter@stpeter.im  Sat Mar 24 07:16:25 2012
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Section 1.2 of draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02 cites RFC 1738 but
instead should cite RFC 1737.

Peter

-- 
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/



From leslie@thinkingcat.com  Sun Mar 25 05:58:51 2012
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Subject: [urn] Namespace and Community Considerations Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
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Hi,

Following up the editorial notes in the current draft (copied below for 
ease of reference[*]

First, to the question of the bulleted lists:  these were merely 
suggestions of dimensions in which a proposed namespace might differ 
from existing namespaces of similar syntactic structure.

These 2 sections ("namespace" and "community" considerations) were meant 
to address the basic questions of "why do you need a new namespace 
anyway?" and "is your audience broad enough that this merits an 
Internet-wide identifier scheme?".

Mostly what I've seen is that registrants don't understand the 
questions, and first drafts often don't particularly address those 
questions.   That some of the registrations may duplicate text between 
their answers in each section is, I think, more a function of that than 
a reason to conflate the 2 into one section.

Perhaps a better path would be to more clearly articulate the 
question/section requirements in ways that will be compelling to people 
who haven't been privvy to this sort of discussion.  (And, I'd send 
text, but it's my text that is clearly the problem ;-) ).


[*]
> [[ Editorial Note:
>    It is acknowledged that, in many cases, the Namespace Considerations
>    and Community Considerations are closely intertwined.  Further, the
>    bulleted lists above (from RFC 3406) seems to be more related to the
>    items in the registration template entitled "Identifier uniqueness
>    considerations", "Identifier persistence considerations", "Process of
>    identifier assignment", and "Process for identifier resolution" than
>    to the primary objectives presented in the first paragraph above
>    (also from RFC 3406).
>    In fact, Namespace registration documents seen so far duplicate in
>    the registration template material from the "Community
>    Considerations" that addresses the above bullets.
>    Therefore: Should this specification now allow a combined section
>    "Namespace and Community Considerations" that focuses on the
>    (non-)utility of possible alternate namespace re-use and the
>    *benefits* of an independent new Namespace?
>    ]]


Leslie.


On 3/12/12 4:20 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the Uniform Resource Names, Revised Working Group of the IETF.
>
> 	Title           : Uniform Resource Name (URN) Namespace Definition Mechanisms
> 	Author(s)       : Alfred Hoenes
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
> 	Pages           : 30
> 	Date            : 2012-03-12
>
>     Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
>     location-independent, resource identifiers.  To structure and
>     organize their usage, the URN syntax (RFC 2141bis) specifies a
>     hierarchy that divides the set of possible URNs into "URN Namespaces"
>     that can be individually defined and managed.  URN Namespaces in
>     particular serve to map existing identifier systems into the URN
>     system and thereby make available generic, network-based resolution
>     services for the identified documents, artifacts, and other objects
>     (and metadata related to them).
>
>     To achive these goals, URN Namespaces need to be specified in a
>     comparable manner, and their Namespace Identifiers (NIDs) need to be
>     registered with IANA, so that naming conflicts are avoided and
>     implementers of services can follow a structured approach in support
>     of various namespaces, guided by the registry to the related
>     documents and the particularities of specific namespaces, as
>     described in these Namespace registration documents.
>
>     This RFC serves as a guideline for authors of URN Namespace
>     definition and registration documents and the process to be followed
>     to register a URN Namespace with IANA.  It describes the essential
>     content of such documents and how they shall be structured to allow
>     readers familar with the scheme to quickly assess the properties of a
>     specific URN Namespace.
>
>     This document is a companion document to the revised URN Syntax
>     specification, RFC 2141bis; it supersedes and replaces RFC 3406.
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
>
> _______________________________________________
> urn mailing list
> urn@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn

-- 

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Leslie Daigle
leslie@thinkingcat.com
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Subject: [urn] Review period Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
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Hi,

This document questions the 2-week mailing list review period for formal 
namespace registrations, suggestion 4 weeks (or possibly 8).

First, that process came from what was standard/accepted practice at the 
time of writing the first document (RFC2611).  That was over a decade 
ago -- and maybe we all read mail a little more regularly then ;-)

I sort of wonder if there isn't generally a better mechanism, overall. 
What gets experts' attention these days?  Do we need an RSS feed? 
Tweets? (!).

All in all, I agree that reviews don't generally happen within 2 weeks. 
  Some of that is because the current designated expert hasn't been 
paying adequate attention, and should be replaced.  But then, authors 
don't come back quickly with updates, either, so there wind up being 
iterations before things are actually signed off.  I don't actually know 
that 4 or 8 weeks would capture that whole phase.

What I've seen (as the designated expert that needs to be replaced):

+ namespace proposals that don't  get published as I-D's
  -- Step 0:  please publish this as an I-D

+ namespace proposals that don't follow the correct version of the RFC
  -- authors need guidance about current version

+ namespace proposals that need to be cleaned up in terms of having 
reasonable explanations in the Considerations sections
  -- offer guidance and repeat

+ namespace proposals that come in through *other* IETF wgs, and never 
get put on the urn-nid mailing list
  -- need AD help to get them to the URN reviewers


What I have *not* seen, surprisingly (but pleasantly):

+ a lot of discussion about whether something really should be a URN 
namespace.  Hurrah.

Leslie.

On 3/12/12 4:20 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the Uniform Resource Names, Revised Working Group of the IETF.
>
> 	Title           : Uniform Resource Name (URN) Namespace Definition Mechanisms
> 	Author(s)       : Alfred Hoenes
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
> 	Pages           : 30
> 	Date            : 2012-03-12
>
>     Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
>     location-independent, resource identifiers.  To structure and
>     organize their usage, the URN syntax (RFC 2141bis) specifies a
>     hierarchy that divides the set of possible URNs into "URN Namespaces"
>     that can be individually defined and managed.  URN Namespaces in
>     particular serve to map existing identifier systems into the URN
>     system and thereby make available generic, network-based resolution
>     services for the identified documents, artifacts, and other objects
>     (and metadata related to them).
>
>     To achive these goals, URN Namespaces need to be specified in a
>     comparable manner, and their Namespace Identifiers (NIDs) need to be
>     registered with IANA, so that naming conflicts are avoided and
>     implementers of services can follow a structured approach in support
>     of various namespaces, guided by the registry to the related
>     documents and the particularities of specific namespaces, as
>     described in these Namespace registration documents.
>
>     This RFC serves as a guideline for authors of URN Namespace
>     definition and registration documents and the process to be followed
>     to register a URN Namespace with IANA.  It describes the essential
>     content of such documents and how they shall be structured to allow
>     readers familar with the scheme to quickly assess the properties of a
>     specific URN Namespace.
>
>     This document is a companion document to the revised URN Syntax
>     specification, RFC 2141bis; it supersedes and replaces RFC 3406.
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
>
> _______________________________________________
> urn mailing list
> urn@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn

-- 

-------------------------------------------------------------------
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      Yours to discover."
                                 -- ThinkingCat
Leslie Daigle
leslie@thinkingcat.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------

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Hi,

Is this point in the document:

>   [[ NOTE: It would be preferable to restore the generic, most
>    universally supported (HTML) form of the registry be identified by an
>    implementation-neutral URL, as previously supported by IANA:
>    <http://www.iana.org/assignments/urn-namespaces>.  Yet, currently
>    this URI and similar forms all resolve to an XML version.
>    The content there should link to alternate forms (.xml, .txt), and
>    those alternate versions should indicate the *other* versions; i.e.,
>    where the .txt version (currently only available at ftp.IANA.ORG)
>    also says, "This registry is also available in XML and plain text
>    formats.", it should better say: "This registry is also available in
>    HTML and XML formats."  Similarly, the XML form should point to the
>    HTML and plain text forms. ]]


actually a question for the URN document, or rather something for the 
IESG/IAB to explain or take up with IANA?  I.e., it seems to me that 
this is a broader question of references to IANA registries, and not 
just *this* reference to *an* IANA registry?

Leslie.

On 3/12/12 4:52 PM, Alfred ï¿½ wrote:
> URNbis colleagues,
> [ speaking again as the document editor ]
>
> I have just (in time) completed and uploaded an update to the
> RFC 3406bis draft, one of our basic work items.
>
> As usual, all related information, starting with the HTML-ized
> version of the draft, and including diffs to the previous version
> are available at:
> <http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02>
>
> Please review the draft (and the changes) and focus your comments
> on the remaining issues.  For your convenience, the change and
> issue summaries contained in the draft are attached inline below,
> after the forwarded draft announcement.
>
>
> Unfortunately, list discussion has been interesting in the past,
> but largely not very focussed on the draft text.
>
> This has been summed up by Peter Saint-Andre his message
> sent on "Wed, 11 Jan 2012 15:52:10 -0700" and archived at
> <http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/urn/current/msg01672.html>,
> which concluded with the question:
>
>> In any case, what is the practical output of this discussion
>> in terms of specification text?
>
> I have to admit: not very much.    :-(
>
> So please help the editor by giving focussed review comments and
> proposed alternative text or text deltas for where you think
> it is needed.
>
>
> Kind regards
>    Alfred.
>
>
>
> ----- Forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----
>
>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>> To: ah@TR-Sys.de
>> Message-Id:<20120312202035.21803.80702.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com>
>> Date: Mon, 12 Mar 2012 13:20:35 -0700
>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>>     draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
>
> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Alfred Hoenes and posted to the
> IETF repository.
>
> Filename:        draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg
> Revision:        02
> Title:           Uniform Resource Name (URN) Namespace Definition Mechanisms
> Creation date:   2012-03-12
> WG ID:           urnbis
> Number of pages: 30
>
> Abstract:
>
>     Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
>     location-independent, resource identifiers.  To structure and
>     organize their usage, the URN syntax (RFC 2141bis) specifies a
>     hierarchy that divides the set of possible URNs into "URN Namespaces"
>     that can be individually defined and managed.  URN Namespaces in
>     particular serve to map existing identifier systems into the URN
>     system and thereby make available generic, network-based resolution
>     services for the identified documents, artifacts, and other objects
>     (and metadata related to them).
>
>     To achive these goals, URN Namespaces need to be specified in a
>     comparable manner, and their Namespace Identifiers (NIDs) need to be
>     registered with IANA, so that naming conflicts are avoided and
>     implementers of services can follow a structured approach in support
>     of various namespaces, guided by the registry to the related
>     documents and the particularities of specific namespaces, as
>     described in these Namespace registration documents.
>
>     This RFC serves as a guideline for authors of URN Namespace
>     definition and registration documents and the process to be followed
>     to register a URN Namespace with IANA.  It describes the essential
>     content of such documents and how they shall be structured to allow
>     readers familar with the scheme to quickly assess the properties of a
>     specific URN Namespace.
>
>     This document is a companion document to the revised URN Syntax
>     specification, RFC 2141bis; it supersedes and replaces RFC 3406.
>
>
> The IETF Secretariat
>
> ----- End of forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----
>
>
>
> --------  begin of excerpt from draft --------
>
> C.4.  Changes from URNbis WG I-D -01 to -02
>
>     General text edits based on evaluation of meeting and on-list
>     comments.
>
>     Updated and tightened the organizatorial requirements for Formal
>     Namespace requests.
>
>     Restored additional IANA Considerations -- due to observed defects.
>
>     Reserved NID strings "example.*" for documentation (as suggested by
>     Larry Masinter, Peter Saint-Andre, and Julian Reschke).
>
>     Added text on possible "higher level" methods to establish lexical
>     equivalence of URNs, with the caveats that such things are rather
>     unlikely to get traction in general-purpose client software.
>
>     Removed historical Appendix B.1 (Example Template).
>
>     Various editorial enhancements and fixes.
>
>     Updated and expanded "Issues" Appendix (below) in preparation of
>     usage of the IETF Issue Tracker.
>
>
> Appendix D.  Issues in this Draft
>
>     [ Appendix to be replaced by use of IETF Tools issue tracker. ]
>
>     For more details on the issues below, please also see the Editorial
>     Notes interspersed in the body of this draft.
>
>     Discuss consequences of RFC 2141bis (once consensus is achieved); if
>     proposal for fragment part is adopted, details need to be described
>     per Namespace that wants to adopt these possibilities, and maybe the
>     registration template needs a new clause where this will be specified
>     -- or the information has to be assigned to existing clauses.
>
>     Do registration documents need more guidance and be caused to be more
>     precise in their elaboration on the applicability of Services?  Since
>     RFC 2483 is considered outdated, but RFC 2483bis not yet alife (nor a
>     URNbis work item), we might need a registry for URN Services
>     (initially populated from RFC 2483) that can be referred to in
>     Namespace registration documents, thus avoiding normative
>     dependencies on a future RFC 2483bis.
>
>     Do we actually need Experimental Namespaces?
>     [Regarded as CLOSED affirmatively at IETF 80.]
>     There are concerns regarding usage of "X-" NIDs, which is reported to
>     having proven impractical in practice.  This draft version contains
>     tentative text to address these concerns; "X-" is now demoted to
>     "SHOULD" level.
>
>     The syntax of the NID strings for the various NID types is given in
>     an informal manner (as has been done in RFC 3406); is it worth the
>     effort to introduce ABNF for this purpose?
>     [The request for ABNF has been voiced only once; the document Editor
>     regards this issue as CLOSED.]
>
>     Increase review/timeout periods for urn-nid list and IANA experts
>     from 2 to 4 (or more) weeks?  This draft version tentatively
>     specifies 4 weeks.
>     Juha Hakala has argued that the assessment of the responsible
>     organizations needed to assure their ability to properly operate the
>     Namespace could never be performed within the present 2 weeks time
>     span; 8 weeks might be an even better choice for the future upper
>     limit for the review period.  It has been pointed out that even 8
>     weeks are miniscule with regard to the expected lifetime of the to-
>     be-registered Namespace and hence should not matter.  In practice,
>     the subsequent IESG evaluation of URN Namespace registration
>     documents has typically needed much longer time.
>
>     Clarification of the desired content of the "Namespace
>     Considerations" and "Community Considerations" sections in
>     registration documents.  Shall we admit a combined section for both
>     topics? (so far supported by 2 postings) Cf. the NOTEs in Sections
>     4.4.1 and 4.4.2 for more details.
>     [No feedback on the list since -01, so the draft text seems to have
>     silent consensus and the issue is regarded as CLOSED.]
>
>     Shall other strings beyond "urn" also be 'reserved' in the NID
>     registry? (e.g. "uri", "url", "urc", ...)  There have been voices in
>     favor of leaving the decision of what is acceptable and reasonable in
>     practice to the common sense of prospective registrants and the
>     designated IANA experts.  This draft version reserves NID strings
>     matching the RE "^example.*" for documentation.
>
>     Appendix A: Once RFC 2483 gets updated and an IANA registry for URN
>     resolution services gets established, the "Process for identifier
>     resolution" clause in the registration template should call out for
>     enumerating the registered services that are applicable for the newly
>     defined URN Namespace.
>     How far can we go in this respect without an update to RFC 2483 at
>     hands?
>
>     Do we really still need Appendix B.1 ?  (There are lots of real-life
>     examples now!)
>     [ Old B.1 removed, old B.2 became Appendix B; ==>  CLOSED ]
>
> --------  end of excerpt from draft  --------
>
> _______________________________________________
> urn mailing list
> urn@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn

-- 

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"Reality:
      Yours to discover."
                                 -- ThinkingCat
Leslie Daigle
leslie@thinkingcat.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------

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Hi,

I am having troubles reconciling this use of fragments with RFC3986, the 
URI syntax document.

My understanding of RFC3986 suggests that fragments are strictly and 
uniquely tied to media, and thus would be applied to the results of a 
URN resolution, irrespective of namespace.

So, if you have <urn>#<fragment>, you resolve <urn> and apply <fragment> 
in whatever way makes sense for the media type of what you got back.

The issue with doing that with URNs is:  they are designed to be 
flexible enough to support multiple types of response -- the URN does 
not designate a type.

For example, you might get a PDF back instead of HTML, and then your 
HTML #<fragment> will be pointless.

Even if you say (as the document currently does) that fragments are 
allowed only on a per-namespace basis, I am concerned that the resulting 
URN namespaces would have to be severely limited in terms of URN 
functionality:  you are essentially saying that those namespaces must be 
architected such that they only ever return single media type responses, 
or responses for which the fragments will make sense across all 
supported types.  That is very constraining on the namespace, and the 
use of URNs, IMO.

For myself, this doesn't make the case that the URN syntax can be 
updated to allow the use of fragment identifiers.

And, if the consensus winds up being that this does make the case to 
allow that, I would further argue that the text describing the 
per-namespace use considerations would need

1/  a very thorough review by URI experts to make sure it actually would 
hold water,

2/ to be clear about the constraints it puts on the overall URN 
namespace in question

3/ to be in a separate document all on its own, because it is severely 
distracting from a document that is meant to be the description of the 
syntax of URNs in general.

Leslie.



On 3/11/12 9:05 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the Uniform Resource Names, Revised Working Group of the IETF.
>
> 	Title           : Uniform Resource Name (URN) Syntax
> 	Author(s)       : Alfred Hoenes
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
> 	Pages           : 32
> 	Date            : 2012-03-11
>
>     Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
>     location-independent, resource identifiers.  This document serves as
>     the foundation of the 'urn' URI Scheme according to RFC 3986 and sets
>     forward the canonical syntax for URNs, which subdivides URNs into
>     "namespaces".  A discussion of both existing legacy and new
>     namespaces and requirements for URN presentation and transmission are
>     presented.  Finally, there is a discussion of URN equivalence and how
>     to determine it.  This document supersedes RFC 2141.
>
>     The requirements and procedures for URN Namespace registration
>     documents are set forth in BCP 66, for which RFC 3406bis is the
>     companion revised specification document replacing RFC 3406.
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
>
> _______________________________________________
> urn mailing list
> urn@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn

-- 

-------------------------------------------------------------------
"Reality:
      Yours to discover."
                                 -- ThinkingCat
Leslie Daigle
leslie@thinkingcat.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------

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Date: Sun, 25 Mar 2012 09:00:21 -0400
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Subject: [urn] Authorship Re: I-D Action: draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
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Hi,

This document says:

> IETF URNbis WG                                                 A. Hoenes
> Internet-Draft                                                    TR-Sys
> Obsoletes: 3406 (if approved)                             March 12, 2012
> Intended status: BCP
> Expires: September 13, 2012

and

> 7.  Acknowledgements
>
>    This document is heavily based on RFC 3406, the authors of which are
>    cordially acknowledged.
>

I don't think this is appropriate.  The bulk of the work was done by the 
original authors/editors/WG, this is not a complete rewrite.

I believe the appropriate thing is to list the original authors (unless 
they don't want to be!), and add the new author.

This is also true for the syntax document, but I'm mentioning it here 
because I'm clearly more implicated, as lead author on both previous 
iterations of this RFC.

Leslie.



On 3/12/12 4:20 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>
> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts directories. This draft is a work item of the Uniform Resource Names, Revised Working Group of the IETF.
>
> 	Title           : Uniform Resource Name (URN) Namespace Definition Mechanisms
> 	Author(s)       : Alfred Hoenes
> 	Filename        : draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
> 	Pages           : 30
> 	Date            : 2012-03-12
>
>     Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
>     location-independent, resource identifiers.  To structure and
>     organize their usage, the URN syntax (RFC 2141bis) specifies a
>     hierarchy that divides the set of possible URNs into "URN Namespaces"
>     that can be individually defined and managed.  URN Namespaces in
>     particular serve to map existing identifier systems into the URN
>     system and thereby make available generic, network-based resolution
>     services for the identified documents, artifacts, and other objects
>     (and metadata related to them).
>
>     To achive these goals, URN Namespaces need to be specified in a
>     comparable manner, and their Namespace Identifiers (NIDs) need to be
>     registered with IANA, so that naming conflicts are avoided and
>     implementers of services can follow a structured approach in support
>     of various namespaces, guided by the registry to the related
>     documents and the particularities of specific namespaces, as
>     described in these Namespace registration documents.
>
>     This RFC serves as a guideline for authors of URN Namespace
>     definition and registration documents and the process to be followed
>     to register a URN Namespace with IANA.  It describes the essential
>     content of such documents and how they shall be structured to allow
>     readers familar with the scheme to quickly assess the properties of a
>     specific URN Namespace.
>
>     This document is a companion document to the revised URN Syntax
>     specification, RFC 2141bis; it supersedes and replaces RFC 3406.
>
>
> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
>
> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>
> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
>
> _______________________________________________
> urn mailing list
> urn@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn

-- 

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"Reality:
      Yours to discover."
                                 -- ThinkingCat
Leslie Daigle
leslie@thinkingcat.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------

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Le 2012-03-25 =C3=A0 14:59, Leslie Daigle a =C3=A9crit :

>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> Is this point in the document:
>=20
>>  [[ NOTE: It would be preferable to restore the generic, most
>>   universally supported (HTML) form of the registry be identified by =
an
>>   implementation-neutral URL, as previously supported by IANA:
>>   <http://www.iana.org/assignments/urn-namespaces>.  Yet, currently
>>   this URI and similar forms all resolve to an XML version.
>>   The content there should link to alternate forms (.xml, .txt), and
>>   those alternate versions should indicate the *other* versions; =
i.e.,
>>   where the .txt version (currently only available at ftp.IANA.ORG)
>>   also says, "This registry is also available in XML and plain text
>>   formats.", it should better say: "This registry is also available =
in
>>   HTML and XML formats."  Similarly, the XML form should point to the
>>   HTML and plain text forms. ]]
>=20
>=20
> actually a question for the URN document, or rather something for the =
IESG/IAB to explain or take up with IANA?  I.e., it seems to me that =
this is a broader question of references to IANA registries, and not =
just *this* reference to *an* IANA registry?

- actually, the note above (the extract from the document) is wrong.
 +  each XML registry has in the note: "This registry is also available =
in plain text."  and the .txt is available by http.
 + the html version is redundant. the xml version has xsl statement for =
browsers to render it in html on the fly. so no need to have a separate =
html page.

Marc.

>=20
> Leslie.
>=20
> On 3/12/12 4:52 PM, Alfred =EF=BF=BD wrote:
>> URNbis colleagues,
>> [ speaking again as the document editor ]
>>=20
>> I have just (in time) completed and uploaded an update to the
>> RFC 3406bis draft, one of our basic work items.
>>=20
>> As usual, all related information, starting with the HTML-ized
>> version of the draft, and including diffs to the previous version
>> are available at:
>> =
<http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02>
>>=20
>> Please review the draft (and the changes) and focus your comments
>> on the remaining issues.  For your convenience, the change and
>> issue summaries contained in the draft are attached inline below,
>> after the forwarded draft announcement.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Unfortunately, list discussion has been interesting in the past,
>> but largely not very focussed on the draft text.
>>=20
>> This has been summed up by Peter Saint-Andre his message
>> sent on "Wed, 11 Jan 2012 15:52:10 -0700" and archived at
>> <http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/urn/current/msg01672.html>,
>> which concluded with the question:
>>=20
>>> In any case, what is the practical output of this discussion
>>> in terms of specification text?
>>=20
>> I have to admit: not very much.    :-(
>>=20
>> So please help the editor by giving focussed review comments and
>> proposed alternative text or text deltas for where you think
>> it is needed.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Kind regards
>>   Alfred.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> ----- Forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----
>>=20
>>> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
>>> To: ah@TR-Sys.de
>>> Message-Id:<20120312202035.21803.80702.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com>
>>> Date: Mon, 12 Mar 2012 13:20:35 -0700
>>> Subject: New Version Notification for
>>>    draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
>>=20
>> A new version of I-D, draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt
>> has been successfully submitted by Alfred Hoenes and posted to the
>> IETF repository.
>>=20
>> Filename:        draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg
>> Revision:        02
>> Title:           Uniform Resource Name (URN) Namespace Definition =
Mechanisms
>> Creation date:   2012-03-12
>> WG ID:           urnbis
>> Number of pages: 30
>>=20
>> Abstract:
>>=20
>>    Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
>>    location-independent, resource identifiers.  To structure and
>>    organize their usage, the URN syntax (RFC 2141bis) specifies a
>>    hierarchy that divides the set of possible URNs into "URN =
Namespaces"
>>    that can be individually defined and managed.  URN Namespaces in
>>    particular serve to map existing identifier systems into the URN
>>    system and thereby make available generic, network-based =
resolution
>>    services for the identified documents, artifacts, and other =
objects
>>    (and metadata related to them).
>>=20
>>    To achive these goals, URN Namespaces need to be specified in a
>>    comparable manner, and their Namespace Identifiers (NIDs) need to =
be
>>    registered with IANA, so that naming conflicts are avoided and
>>    implementers of services can follow a structured approach in =
support
>>    of various namespaces, guided by the registry to the related
>>    documents and the particularities of specific namespaces, as
>>    described in these Namespace registration documents.
>>=20
>>    This RFC serves as a guideline for authors of URN Namespace
>>    definition and registration documents and the process to be =
followed
>>    to register a URN Namespace with IANA.  It describes the essential
>>    content of such documents and how they shall be structured to =
allow
>>    readers familar with the scheme to quickly assess the properties =
of a
>>    specific URN Namespace.
>>=20
>>    This document is a companion document to the revised URN Syntax
>>    specification, RFC 2141bis; it supersedes and replaces RFC 3406.
>>=20
>>=20
>> The IETF Secretariat
>>=20
>> ----- End of forwarded message from internet-drafts@ietf.org -----
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> --------  begin of excerpt from draft --------
>>=20
>> C.4.  Changes from URNbis WG I-D -01 to -02
>>=20
>>    General text edits based on evaluation of meeting and on-list
>>    comments.
>>=20
>>    Updated and tightened the organizatorial requirements for Formal
>>    Namespace requests.
>>=20
>>    Restored additional IANA Considerations -- due to observed =
defects.
>>=20
>>    Reserved NID strings "example.*" for documentation (as suggested =
by
>>    Larry Masinter, Peter Saint-Andre, and Julian Reschke).
>>=20
>>    Added text on possible "higher level" methods to establish lexical
>>    equivalence of URNs, with the caveats that such things are rather
>>    unlikely to get traction in general-purpose client software.
>>=20
>>    Removed historical Appendix B.1 (Example Template).
>>=20
>>    Various editorial enhancements and fixes.
>>=20
>>    Updated and expanded "Issues" Appendix (below) in preparation of
>>    usage of the IETF Issue Tracker.
>>=20
>>=20
>> Appendix D.  Issues in this Draft
>>=20
>>    [ Appendix to be replaced by use of IETF Tools issue tracker. ]
>>=20
>>    For more details on the issues below, please also see the =
Editorial
>>    Notes interspersed in the body of this draft.
>>=20
>>    Discuss consequences of RFC 2141bis (once consensus is achieved); =
if
>>    proposal for fragment part is adopted, details need to be =
described
>>    per Namespace that wants to adopt these possibilities, and maybe =
the
>>    registration template needs a new clause where this will be =
specified
>>    -- or the information has to be assigned to existing clauses.
>>=20
>>    Do registration documents need more guidance and be caused to be =
more
>>    precise in their elaboration on the applicability of Services?  =
Since
>>    RFC 2483 is considered outdated, but RFC 2483bis not yet alife =
(nor a
>>    URNbis work item), we might need a registry for URN Services
>>    (initially populated from RFC 2483) that can be referred to in
>>    Namespace registration documents, thus avoiding normative
>>    dependencies on a future RFC 2483bis.
>>=20
>>    Do we actually need Experimental Namespaces?
>>    [Regarded as CLOSED affirmatively at IETF 80.]
>>    There are concerns regarding usage of "X-" NIDs, which is reported =
to
>>    having proven impractical in practice.  This draft version =
contains
>>    tentative text to address these concerns; "X-" is now demoted to
>>    "SHOULD" level.
>>=20
>>    The syntax of the NID strings for the various NID types is given =
in
>>    an informal manner (as has been done in RFC 3406); is it worth the
>>    effort to introduce ABNF for this purpose?
>>    [The request for ABNF has been voiced only once; the document =
Editor
>>    regards this issue as CLOSED.]
>>=20
>>    Increase review/timeout periods for urn-nid list and IANA experts
>>    from 2 to 4 (or more) weeks?  This draft version tentatively
>>    specifies 4 weeks.
>>    Juha Hakala has argued that the assessment of the responsible
>>    organizations needed to assure their ability to properly operate =
the
>>    Namespace could never be performed within the present 2 weeks time
>>    span; 8 weeks might be an even better choice for the future upper
>>    limit for the review period.  It has been pointed out that even 8
>>    weeks are miniscule with regard to the expected lifetime of the =
to-
>>    be-registered Namespace and hence should not matter.  In practice,
>>    the subsequent IESG evaluation of URN Namespace registration
>>    documents has typically needed much longer time.
>>=20
>>    Clarification of the desired content of the "Namespace
>>    Considerations" and "Community Considerations" sections in
>>    registration documents.  Shall we admit a combined section for =
both
>>    topics? (so far supported by 2 postings) Cf. the NOTEs in Sections
>>    4.4.1 and 4.4.2 for more details.
>>    [No feedback on the list since -01, so the draft text seems to =
have
>>    silent consensus and the issue is regarded as CLOSED.]
>>=20
>>    Shall other strings beyond "urn" also be 'reserved' in the NID
>>    registry? (e.g. "uri", "url", "urc", ...)  There have been voices =
in
>>    favor of leaving the decision of what is acceptable and reasonable =
in
>>    practice to the common sense of prospective registrants and the
>>    designated IANA experts.  This draft version reserves NID strings
>>    matching the RE "^example.*" for documentation.
>>=20
>>    Appendix A: Once RFC 2483 gets updated and an IANA registry for =
URN
>>    resolution services gets established, the "Process for identifier
>>    resolution" clause in the registration template should call out =
for
>>    enumerating the registered services that are applicable for the =
newly
>>    defined URN Namespace.
>>    How far can we go in this respect without an update to RFC 2483 at
>>    hands?
>>=20
>>    Do we really still need Appendix B.1 ?  (There are lots of =
real-life
>>    examples now!)
>>    [ Old B.1 removed, old B.2 became Appendix B; =3D=3D>  CLOSED ]
>>=20
>> --------  end of excerpt from draft  --------
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> urn mailing list
>> urn@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn
>=20
> --=20
>=20
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> "Reality:
>     Yours to discover."
>                                -- ThinkingCat
> Leslie Daigle
> leslie@thinkingcat.com
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> _______________________________________________
> urn mailing list
> urn@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn


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<html><head></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space; =
"><br><div><div>Le 2012-03-25 =C3=A0 14:59, Leslie Daigle a =C3=A9crit =
:</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div><br>Hi,<br><br>Is this point in the =
document:<br><br><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;[[ NOTE: It would be =
preferable to restore the generic, most<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;universally supported (HTML) form of the =
registry be identified by an<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;implementation-neutral URL, as previously supported by =
IANA:<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&lt;<a =
href=3D"http://www.iana.org/assignments/urn-namespaces">http://www.iana.or=
g/assignments/urn-namespaces</a>&gt;. &nbsp;Yet, =
currently<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;this =
URI and similar forms all resolve to an XML =
version.<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;The =
content there should link to alternate forms (.xml, .txt), =
and<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;those =
alternate versions should indicate the *other* versions; =
i.e.,<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;where the =
.txt version (currently only available at <a =
href=3D"http://ftp.IANA.ORG">ftp.IANA.ORG</a>)<br></blockquote><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;also says, "This registry is also available =
in XML and plain text<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;formats.", it should better say: "This registry is also =
available in<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;HTML =
and XML formats." &nbsp;Similarly, the XML form should point to =
the<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;HTML and =
plain text forms. ]]<br></blockquote><br><br>actually a question for the =
URN document, or rather something for the IESG/IAB to explain or take up =
with IANA? &nbsp;I.e., it seems to me that this is a broader question of =
references to IANA registries, and not just *this* reference to *an* =
IANA registry?<br></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>- actually, the =
note above (the extract from the document) is wrong.</div><div>&nbsp;+ =
&nbsp;each XML registry has in the note: "<span class=3D"Apple-style-span"=
 style=3D"font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px; ">This registry is =
also available in&nbsp;</span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px; "><a =
href=3D"http://www.iana.org/assignments/urn-namespaces/urn-namespaces.txt"=
>plain text</a></span><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px; ">." &nbsp;and the =
.txt is available by http.</span></div><div><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-family: sans-serif; font-size: =
13px; ">&nbsp;+ the html version is redundant. the xml version has xsl =
statement for browsers to render it in html on the fly. so no need to =
have a separate html page.</span></div><div><font =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" face=3D"sans-serif"><span =
class=3D"Apple-style-span" style=3D"font-size: =
13px;"><br></span></font></div><div><span class=3D"Apple-style-span" =
style=3D"font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13px; =
">Marc.</span></div><br><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><div><br>Leslie.<br><br>On 3/12/12 4:52 PM, Alfred =EF=BF=BD=
 wrote:<br><blockquote type=3D"cite">URNbis =
colleagues,<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">[ speaking again =
as the document editor ]<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">I have just (in =
time) completed and uploaded an update to =
the<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">RFC 3406bis draft, one of =
our basic work items.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">As usual, all =
related information, starting with the =
HTML-ized<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">version of the =
draft, and including diffs to the previous =
version<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">are available =
at:<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">&lt;<a =
href=3D"http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg=
-02">http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02=
</a>&gt;<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Please review =
the draft (and the changes) and focus your =
comments<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">on the remaining =
issues. &nbsp;For your convenience, the change =
and<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">issue summaries contained =
in the draft are attached inline below,<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">after the forwarded draft =
announcement.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Unfortunately, =
list discussion has been interesting in the =
past,<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">but largely not very =
focussed on the draft text.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">This has been =
summed up by Peter Saint-Andre his message<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">sent on "Wed, 11 Jan 2012 15:52:10 -0700" and archived =
at<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">&lt;<a =
href=3D"http://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/urn/current/msg01672.html">ht=
tp://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/urn/current/msg01672.html</a>&gt;,<br><=
/blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">which concluded with the =
question:<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">In any case, what is the practical output of this =
discussion<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">in terms of specification =
text?<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">I have to =
admit: not very much. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;:-(<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">So please help =
the editor by giving focussed review comments =
and<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">proposed alternative text =
or text deltas for where you think<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">it is needed.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Kind =
regards<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;Alfred.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">----- Forwarded =
message from <a =
href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a> =
-----<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">From: <a =
href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a><br><=
/blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">To: <a =
href=3D"mailto:ah@TR-Sys.de">ah@TR-Sys.de</a><br></blockquote></blockquote=
><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">Message-Id:&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:20120312202035.21803.80702.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com">201203=
12202035.21803.80702.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com</a>&gt;<br></blockquote></bl=
ockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">Date: Mon, =
12 Mar 2012 13:20:35 -0700<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite">Subject: New Version =
Notification for<br></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt<br></bloc=
kquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite">A new version of I-D, =
draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn-ns-reg-02.txt<br></blockquote><blockquote=
 type=3D"cite">has been successfully submitted by Alfred Hoenes and =
posted to the<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">IETF =
repository.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Filename: =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc3406bis-urn=
-ns-reg<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Revision: =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;02<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Title: =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Uniform =
Resource Name (URN) Namespace Definition =
Mechanisms<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Creation date: =
&nbsp;&nbsp;2012-03-12<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">WG ID: =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;urnbis<br></bl=
ockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Number of pages: =
30<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">Abstract:<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as =
persistent,<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;location-independent, resource identifiers. &nbsp;To =
structure and<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;organize their usage, the URN syntax (RFC 2141bis) =
specifies a<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;hierarchy that divides the set of possible URNs into =
"URN Namespaces"<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;that can be individually defined and managed. =
&nbsp;URN Namespaces in<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;particular serve to map existing identifier systems =
into the URN<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;system and thereby make available generic, =
network-based resolution<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;services for the identified documents, artifacts, and =
other objects<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(and metadata related to =
them).<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;To achive these goals, URN Namespaces need to be =
specified in a<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;comparable manner, and their Namespace Identifiers =
(NIDs) need to be<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;registered with IANA, so that naming conflicts are =
avoided and<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;implementers of services can follow a structured =
approach in support<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;of various namespaces, guided by the registry to the =
related<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;documents and the particularities of specific =
namespaces, as<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;described in these Namespace registration =
documents.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This RFC serves as a guideline for authors of URN =
Namespace<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;definition and registration documents and the process =
to be followed<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;to register a URN Namespace with IANA. &nbsp;It =
describes the essential<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;content of such documents and how they shall be =
structured to allow<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;readers familar with the scheme to quickly assess the =
properties of a<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;specific URN Namespace.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;This document is a companion document to the revised =
URN Syntax<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;specification, RFC 2141bis; it supersedes and replaces =
RFC 3406.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">The IETF =
Secretariat<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">----- End of =
forwarded message from <a =
href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org</a> =
-----<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">-------- =
&nbsp;begin of excerpt from draft --------<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">C.4. =
&nbsp;Changes from URNbis WG I-D -01 to -02<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;General text edits based on evaluation of meeting and =
on-list<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;comments.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Updated and tightened the organizatorial requirements =
for Formal<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Namespace requests.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Restored additional IANA Considerations -- due to =
observed defects.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Reserved NID strings "example.*" for documentation (as =
suggested by<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Larry Masinter, Peter Saint-Andre, and Julian =
Reschke).<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Added text on possible "higher level" methods to =
establish lexical<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;equivalence of URNs, with the caveats that such things =
are rather<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;unlikely to get traction in general-purpose client =
software.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Removed historical Appendix B.1 (Example =
Template).<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Various editorial enhancements and =
fixes.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Updated and expanded "Issues" Appendix (below) in =
preparation of<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;usage of the IETF Issue =
Tracker.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">Appendix D. =
&nbsp;Issues in this Draft<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[ Appendix to be replaced by use of IETF Tools issue =
tracker. ]<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;For more details on the issues below, please also see =
the Editorial<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Notes interspersed in the body of this =
draft.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Discuss consequences of RFC 2141bis (once consensus is =
achieved); if<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;proposal for fragment part is adopted, details need to =
be described<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;per Namespace that wants to adopt these possibilities, =
and maybe the<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;registration template needs a new clause where this =
will be specified<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-- or the information has to be assigned to existing =
clauses.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Do registration documents need more guidance and be =
caused to be more<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;precise in their elaboration on the applicability of =
Services? &nbsp;Since<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;RFC 2483 is considered outdated, but RFC 2483bis not =
yet alife (nor a<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;URNbis work item), we might need a registry for URN =
Services<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(initially populated from RFC 2483) that can be =
referred to in<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Namespace registration documents, thus avoiding =
normative<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;dependencies on a future RFC =
2483bis.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Do we actually need Experimental =
Namespaces?<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[Regarded as CLOSED affirmatively at IETF =
80.]<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;There =
are concerns regarding usage of "X-" NIDs, which is reported =
to<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;having =
proven impractical in practice. &nbsp;This draft version =
contains<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;tentative text to address these concerns; "X-" is now =
demoted to<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;"SHOULD" level.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The syntax of the NID strings for the various NID =
types is given in<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;an informal manner (as has been done in RFC 3406); is =
it worth the<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;effort to introduce ABNF for this =
purpose?<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[The request for ABNF has been voiced only once; the =
document Editor<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;regards this issue as =
CLOSED.]<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Increase review/timeout periods for urn-nid list and =
IANA experts<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;from 2 to 4 (or more) weeks? &nbsp;This draft version =
tentatively<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;specifies 4 weeks.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Juha Hakala has argued that the =
assessment of the responsible<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;organizations needed to assure their ability to =
properly operate the<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Namespace could never be performed within the present =
2 weeks time<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;span; 8 weeks might be an even better choice for the =
future upper<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;limit for the review period. &nbsp;It has been pointed =
out that even 8<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;weeks are miniscule with regard to the expected =
lifetime of the to-<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;be-registered Namespace and hence should not matter. =
&nbsp;In practice,<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;the subsequent IESG evaluation of URN Namespace =
registration<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;documents has typically needed much longer =
time.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Clarification of the desired content of the =
"Namespace<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Considerations" and "Community Considerations" =
sections in<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;registration documents. &nbsp;Shall we admit a =
combined section for both<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;topics? (so far supported by 2 postings) Cf. the NOTEs =
in Sections<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;4.4.1 and 4.4.2 for more =
details.<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[No feedback on the list since -01, so the draft text =
seems to have<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;silent consensus and the issue is regarded as =
CLOSED.]<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Shall other strings beyond "urn" also be 'reserved' in =
the NID<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;registry? (e.g. "uri", "url", "urc", ...) &nbsp;There =
have been voices in<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;favor of leaving the decision of what is acceptable =
and reasonable in<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;practice to the common sense of prospective =
registrants and the<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;designated IANA experts. &nbsp;This draft version =
reserves NID strings<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;matching the RE "^example.*" for =
documentation.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Appendix A: Once RFC 2483 gets updated and an IANA =
registry for URN<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;resolution services gets established, the "Process for =
identifier<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;resolution" clause in the registration template should =
call out for<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;enumerating the registered services that are =
applicable for the newly<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;defined URN Namespace.<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;How far can we go in this respect =
without an update to RFC 2483 at<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;hands?<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Do we really still need Appendix B.1 ? &nbsp;(There =
are lots of real-life<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;examples now!)<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;[ Old B.1 removed, old B.2 became =
Appendix B; =3D=3D&gt; &nbsp;CLOSED ]<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite">-------- =
&nbsp;end of excerpt from draft =
&nbsp;--------<br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite">_______________________________________________<br></blockqu=
ote><blockquote type=3D"cite">urn mailing =
list<br></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"><a =
href=3D"mailto:urn@ietf.org">urn@ietf.org</a><br></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite"><a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn">https://www.ietf.org/ma=
ilman/listinfo/urn</a><br></blockquote><br>-- =
<br><br>------------------------------------------------------------------=
-<br>"Reality:<br> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Yours to discover."<br> =
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&n=
bsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbs=
p;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;-- ThinkingCat<br>Leslie =
Daigle<br><a =
href=3D"mailto:leslie@thinkingcat.com">leslie@thinkingcat.com</a><br>-----=
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> Section 1.2 of draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02 cites RFC 1738 but
> instead should cite RFC 1737.
> 
> Peter
> 
> -- 
> Peter Saint-Andre
> https://stpeter.im/

Peter,
thanks for the hint.

Oops -- apparently I have missed to fix an already known, iterated
typo.  Will be corrected in the next draft version.

  Alfred.


From A.Hoenes@TR-Sys.de  Sun Mar 25 13:16:20 2012
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Leslie,
thanks for your review and comments.
I'll answer the various threads separately, slightly shortening
the Subject for convenience.


> Hi,
>
> Following up the editorial notes in the current draft (copied below for
> ease of reference[*]

For clarity to other readers on the list:
That's in Section 4.4.2 of the draft, and another, closely related
Editorial Note is present in Section 4.4.1 of the draft.

>
> First, to the question of the bulleted lists:  these were merely
> suggestions of dimensions in which a proposed namespace might differ
> from existing namespaces of similar syntactic structure.
>
> These 2 sections ("namespace" and "community" considerations) were meant
> to address the basic questions of "why do you need a new namespace
> anyway?" and "is your audience broad enough that this merits an
> Internet-wide identifier scheme?".

Yes.

And every now and then, it's properties of the interested community
that impact the need for a new namespace; so registration documents
have been seen to need to explain the community aspects first
in order to discuss the first question.

>
> Mostly what I've seen is that registrants don't understand the
> questions, and first drafts often don't particularly address those
> questions.   [...]

That matches my observations.

>     [...]  That some of the registrations may duplicate text between
> their answers in each section is, I think, more a function of that
> than a reason to conflate the 2 into one section.

Maybe the situation is different for already well-established (e.g.
standards-based) "foreign" namespaces seeking integration into the
URN framework vs. for newly conceived conceptional namespaces that
are looking for the "proper" way to address the needs of their
community.

>
> Perhaps a better path would be to more clearly articulate the
> question/section requirements in ways that will be compelling to
> people  who haven't been privvy to this sort of discussion.  (And,
> I'd send text, but it's my text that is clearly the problem ;-) ).

Well, we'd appreciate if years of experience might allow you to
anyway now suggest alternate text.   :-)

But I'm happy that you seem to agree that the original bulleted
lists might better be replaced by more elaborate explanations of
what should be provided, and that it is most essential that the
two primary questions you re-stated above are thought out and
answered convincingly in a registration document.


> [*]
>> [[ Editorial Note:
>>    It is acknowledged that, in many cases, the Namespace Considerations
>>    and Community Considerations are closely intertwined.  Further, the
>>    bulleted lists above (from RFC 3406) seems to be more related to the
>>    items in the registration template entitled "Identifier uniqueness
>>    considerations", "Identifier persistence considerations", "Process of
>>    identifier assignment", and "Process for identifier resolution" than
>>    to the primary objectives presented in the first paragraph above
>>    (also from RFC 3406).
>>    In fact, Namespace registration documents seen so far duplicate in
>>    the registration template material from the "Community
>>    Considerations" that addresses the above bullets.
>>    Therefore: Should this specification now allow a combined section
>>    "Namespace and Community Considerations" that focuses on the
>>    (non-)utility of possible alternate namespace re-use and the
>>    *benefits* of an independent new Namespace?
>>    ]]
>
>
> Leslie.
>
> --
>
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> "Reality:
>       Yours to discover."
>                                  -- ThinkingCat
> Leslie Daigle
> leslie@thinkingcat.com
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> _______________________________________________
> urn mailing list
> urn@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn


Kind regards,
  Alfred HÎnes.

-- 

+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
| TR-Sys Alfred Hoenes   |  Alfred Hoenes   Dipl.-Math., Dipl.-Phys.  |
| Gerlinger Strasse 12   |  Phone: (+49)7156/9635-0, Fax: -18         |
| D-71254  Ditzingen     |  E-Mail:  ah@TR-Sys.de                     |
+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+


From A.Hoenes@TR-Sys.de  Sun Mar 25 13:57:07 2012
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Leslie,
please see my remarks inline below.


> Hi,
>
> This document questions the 2-week mailing list review period for
> formal namespace registrations, suggestion 4 weeks (or possibly 8).
>
> First, that process came from what was standard/accepted practice at the
> time of writing the first document (RFC2611).  That was over a decade
> ago -- and maybe we all read mail a little more regularly then ;-)
>
> I sort of wonder if there isn't generally a better mechanism, overall.
> What gets experts' attention these days?  Do we need an RSS feed?
> Tweets? (!).
>
> All in all, I agree that reviews don't generally happen within 2 weeks.
>   Some of that is because the current designated expert hasn't been
> paying adequate attention, and should be replaced.  [...]

I think it's essential for the process to not appear to be too much
centered on the decision-forming by the "magic" expert -- community
review and feedback should help the expert and show the prospective
registrants (communities) that there isn't a high-handed single
authority (the magic Expert) at work but that some sort of community
(IETF) consensus is emerging on what is good or less good in proposals.
Third-party reviews and feedback on the urn-nid list IMO are needed in
support of the expert, and it usually needs more time than the
previous 2 weeks admit.
If the community is not able to help the Expert within the timeframe
expected by the procedural rules, it's not the fault of the Expert,
and not a priori an indication that the Expert needs to be replaced.
It's either a problem of the community or the procedural rules, or both.
:-)

>                                           [...]  But then, authors
> don't come back quickly with updates, either, so there wind up being
> iterations before things are actually signed off.  I don't actually
> know that 4 or 8 weeks would capture that whole phase.

Well, one important aspect seems to me that most individuals
participating actively in the IETF are volunteers that have a day job
to perform with varying, but frequently very high priority, and that
the decreasing participation from acedemia (at least relative to the
entire IETF community) means that there are more folks out there that
cannot dedicate time to IETF purposes at their on will.

(For comparison: I assume that many of the subscribers to the URN list
read the messages from the list, but less than a tenth of them seem
to read the documents and provide feedback.)


> What I've seen (as the designated expert that needs to be replaced):
>
> + namespace proposals that don't  get published as I-D's
>   -- Step 0:  please publish this as an I-D
>
> + namespace proposals that don't follow the correct version of the RFC
>   -- authors need guidance about current version
>
> + namespace proposals that need to be cleaned up in terms of having
>   reasonable explanations in the Considerations sections
>   -- offer guidance and repeat
>
> + namespace proposals that come in through *other* IETF wgs, and never
>   get put on the urn-nid mailing list
>   -- need AD help to get them to the URN reviewers

Section 4.3 (2nd half) of the document already says:

|  Before publication can be requested, however, the draft Namespace
   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|  specification document must undergo an Expert Review process
|  [RFC5226] pursuant to the guidelines written here (as well as
|  standard RFC publication guidelines).  [...]
|  [...]
|                                                       The proposed
|  template (including a pointer to a readily available copy of the
|  registration document) should be sent to the urn-nid@ietf.org mailing
                          ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|  list for review.  [...]
|
|  Working groups generally SHOULD seek early expert review for a
|  Namespace definition document, before they hand it over to the IESG,
|  and individual applicants are also advised to seek expert comments
|  early enough.  The aforementioned list can be contacted for informal
|  advice at any stage.

Does that need more emphasis in the draft?
For instance, do we need "SHOULD" or even "MUST" in place of the
"should" in the second sentence quoted above ?


>
> What I have *not* seen, surprisingly (but pleasantly):
>
> + a lot of discussion about whether something really should be a URN
> namespace.  Hurrah.

Maybe the perceived need for third parties to seek help from some
"guide" to the IETF processes helps, and writing an I-D seems to be
seen as a significant hurdle already these days ...

Nevertheless, IIRC, there _have_ been a few cases where
"URN Namespace" vs. "URI Scheme" vs. "not in the IETF at all"
in fact has been an issue.


>
> Leslie.
>
>
> ... [snip]
>
> --
>
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> "Reality:
>       Yours to discover."
>                                  -- ThinkingCat
> Leslie Daigle
> leslie@thinkingcat.com
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> _______________________________________________
> urn mailing list
> urn@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn


Kind regards,
  Alfred.

-- 

+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
| TR-Sys Alfred Hoenes   |  Alfred Hoenes   Dipl.-Math., Dipl.-Phys.  |
| Gerlinger Strasse 12   |  Phone: (+49)7156/9635-0, Fax: -18         |
| D-71254  Ditzingen     |  E-Mail:  ah@TR-Sys.de                     |
+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+


From A.Hoenes@TR-Sys.de  Sun Mar 25 14:17:29 2012
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Leslie,
thanks again for your feedback; see my remarks inline below.

> Hi,
>
> Is this point in the document:

Note to other readers:  This is in Section 6, IANA Considerations.

>>   [[ NOTE: It would be preferable to restore the generic, most
>>    universally supported (HTML) form of the registry be identified by an
>>    implementation-neutral URL, as previously supported by IANA:
>>    <http://www.iana.org/assignments/urn-namespaces>.  Yet, currently
>>    this URI and similar forms all resolve to an XML version.
>>    The content there should link to alternate forms (.xml, .txt), and
>>    those alternate versions should indicate the *other* versions; i.e.,
>>    where the .txt version (currently only available at ftp.IANA.ORG)
>>    also says, "This registry is also available in XML and plain text
>>    formats.", it should better say: "This registry is also available in
>>    HTML and XML formats."  Similarly, the XML form should point to the
>>    HTML and plain text forms. ]]
>
> actually a question for the URN document, or rather something for the
> IESG/IAB to explain or take up with IANA?  I.e., it seems to me that
> this is a broader question of references to IANA registries, and not
> just *this* reference to *an* IANA registry?
>
> Leslie.


this Note is more or less the result of some frustration over
- first having useful conversation with IANA and seeing things (of
  admittedly more general impact) improved -- at least for the
  URN Namespace IANA registry,
- but several months later finding the improvements have been lost
  again.

Having it somehow back in the draft again, I wanted to hand the I-D
to IANA for a quick pre-evaluation (once some more issues in the
I-D have been resolved), and this way an independent inquiry to IANA
wrt the loss could be avoided.

I agree that the topic is general.
Personally having followed the consensus building regarding a few
IANA registries during the last couple of years, I thought that the
principle of a simple, media-neutral stable URI for IANA registries
that resolves to the most versatile presentation form of the registry
(i.e. [X]HTML) -- and from which the TXT and possible XML forms are
linked -- was consensual between IANA and IETF leadership.
Seeing the recent loss of the [X]HTML form of various registries and
.txt forms only being available via FTP now might indeed be an
indication that you are right that this should perhaps become
a topic for IAB/IESG to discuss with IANA.


> ... [snip]
>
> --
>
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> "Reality:
>       Yours to discover."
>                                  -- ThinkingCat
> Leslie Daigle
> leslie@thinkingcat.com
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> _______________________________________________
> urn mailing list
> urn@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn


Kind regards,
  Alfred.

-- 

+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
| TR-Sys Alfred Hoenes   |  Alfred Hoenes   Dipl.-Math., Dipl.-Phys.  |
| Gerlinger Strasse 12   |  Phone: (+49)7156/9635-0, Fax: -18         |
| D-71254  Ditzingen     |  E-Mail:  ah@TR-Sys.de                     |
+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+


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Marc Blanchet wrote:

> Le 2012-03-25 È 14:59, Leslie Daigle a Åcrit :
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Is this point in the document:
>>
>>>  [[ NOTE: It would be preferable to restore the generic, most
>>>   universally supported (HTML) form of the registry be identified by an
>>>   implementation-neutral URL, as previously supported by IANA:
>>>   <http://www.iana.org/assignments/urn-namespaces>.  Yet, currently
>>>   this URI and similar forms all resolve to an XML version.
>>>   The content there should link to alternate forms (.xml, .txt), and
>>>   those alternate versions should indicate the *other* versions; i.e.,
>>>   where the .txt version (currently only available at ftp.IANA.ORG)
>>>   also says, "This registry is also available in XML and plain text
>>>   formats.", it should better say: "This registry is also available in
>>>   HTML and XML formats."  Similarly, the XML form should point to the
>>>   HTML and plain text forms. ]]
>>
>> actually a question for the URN document, or rather something for the
>> IESG/IAB to explain or take up with IANA?  I.e., it seems to me that
>> this is a broader question of references to IANA registries, and not
>> just *this* reference to *an* IANA registry?
>
> - actually, the note above (the extract from the document) is wrong.
>   + each XML registry has in the note: "This registry is also
>     available in plain text."  and the .txt is available by http.

Marc,
the first statement may be correct, but I've seen examples of the
second being definitely not holding any more.

>   + the html version is redundant. the xml version has xsl statement
>     for browsers to render it in html on the fly. so no need to have
>     a separate html page.

I do not agree.  This is not universally true.
For these registries, all I see in my browser is an offer to save
the .xml as a file, and hence I don't get a chance to click on
a link to an alternate format.
At least some of the supported .txt URIs seem to be non-intuitive;
e.g. you don't get the .txt form by appending ".txt" to the generic URI.

  Alfred.

>
> Marc.
>>
>>
>> Leslie.


From A.Hoenes@TR-Sys.de  Sun Mar 25 16:25:47 2012
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Leslie Daigle wrote:

> Hi,
>
> This document says:
>
>> IETF URNbis WG                                                 A. Hoenes
>> Internet-Draft                                                    TR-Sys
>> Obsoletes: 3406 (if approved)                             March 12, 2012
>> Intended status: BCP
>> Expires: September 13, 2012
>
> and
>
>> 7.  Acknowledgements
>>
>>    This document is heavily based on RFC 3406, the authors of which are
>>    cordially acknowledged.
>>
>
> I don't think this is appropriate.  The bulk of the work was done by
> the original authors/editors/WG, this is not a complete rewrite.
>
> I believe the appropriate thing is to list the original authors
> (unless they don't want to be!), and add the new author.
>
> This is also true for the syntax document, but I'm mentioning it here
> because I'm clearly more implicated, as lead author on both previous
> iterations of this RFC.
>
> Leslie.


Leslie,

I'm a bit surprised that you raise this argument now (and haven't
done so much earlier).

The delineation of who should appear as an "Author" or be listed
in the "Contributors" or Acknowledgements" section of an RFC, and
-- by induction -- of an I-D, seems to be a subject of recurring
debate.

Here is the background I'm aware of:

RFC 5378 and its predecessors admit -- notwithstanding specifically
indicating-so exceptions -- the unlimited right to prepare derived
work within the IETF.  Section 5.6 (a) of BCP 78 is rather terse
on what "properly acknowledge[ing] all Contributors" means in detail.

>From the perspective of the RFC Editor, being listed on the front
page of an RFC means active participation during the final RFC Editor
processing stages; according to my limited experience, the IESG also
expects listed authors to be available for interaction during their
evaluation process of a draft (once publication is requested).
The RFC Style and Policy documents indicate that people not listed
on the front page can be acknowledged in Contributors and/or
Acknowledgements sections, which are seen as almost equivalent --
the practical difference being that people listed in a Contributors
section optionally can be shown with full contact information like
in the Authors' Address section.

Working Groups in the IETF at present seem to have divergent
policies on whom to list on the front page of their WG documents
that revise previous work.  Some seem to be very strict in only
listing active authors/editors, and that also seems to be the essence
of the RFC Editor's policy.
The (vaguely) related elaborations in the "Tao" of the IETF also seem
to be compatible with this policy (in particular the Tao points out
that WG chairs decide who is going to be listed on the front page of
WG documents).
Until the advent of a related recent thread on the wgchairs list
I haven't even been aware of successful diverging practice in other
WGs of the IETF.


The first version of the rfc2141bis draft was submitted im March 2010
and the first version of the rfc3406bis draft in November 2010.
IIRC, you have been engaged in the process leading to the formation
of the URNbis WG (but haven't been able to attend the BoF in person)
and you have attended the WG's meeting at IETF 80.
If you had indicated interest in working on the documents, I would
have been honored to work with you and have your name listed on the
front page of the rfc3406bis draft, but absent such indication,
I simply followed the examples I've seen in the past in other WGs
I've been active in, where only individuals working actively on the
documents were being listed on the front page of "bis" documents.
I also do not recall participation of the author of RFC 2141 in
URNbis-related activities or any indication of desire to participate
in the work on the rfc2141bis draft -- which of course would have
been honored as well.

As long as the work distribution remains the same as up to now,
I'd like to defer the decision on the front page listing to the
RFC Editor or eventually emerging new consensus in the IETF that
might in fact invalidate the aforementioned strict practice.

If you can commit time to actually perform work on the rfc3406bis
draft, I'll readily agree, and you'll of course be listed on the
front page of the next draft version.  Otherwise, if you would prefer
being listed in a distinct "Contributors" section -- maybe including
contact information, then please let me know.

Kind regards,
  Alfred.

-- 

+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
| TR-Sys Alfred Hoenes   |  Alfred Hoenes   Dipl.-Math., Dipl.-Phys.  |
| Gerlinger Strasse 12   |  Phone: (+49)7156/9635-0, Fax: -18         |
| D-71254  Ditzingen     |  E-Mail:  ah@TR-Sys.de                     |
+------------------------+--------------------------------------------+



> ... [snip]
>
> --
>
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> "Reality:
>       Yours to discover."
>                                  -- ThinkingCat
> Leslie Daigle
> leslie@thinkingcat.com
> -------------------------------------------------------------------


From stpeter@stpeter.im  Sun Mar 25 16:35:08 2012
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On 3/25/12 3:07 PM, Marc Blanchet wrote:
> 
> Le 2012-03-25 Ã  14:59, Leslie Daigle a Ã©crit :
> 
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Is this point in the document:
>>
>>>  [[ NOTE: It would be preferable to restore the generic, most
>>>   universally supported (HTML) form of the registry be identified by an
>>>   implementation-neutral URL, as previously supported by IANA:
>>>   <http://www.iana.org/assignments/urn-namespaces>.  Yet, currently
>>>   this URI and similar forms all resolve to an XML version.
>>>   The content there should link to alternate forms (.xml, .txt), and
>>>   those alternate versions should indicate the *other* versions; i.e.,
>>>   where the .txt version (currently only available at ftp.IANA.ORG
>>> <http://ftp.IANA.ORG>)
>>>   also says, "This registry is also available in XML and plain text
>>>   formats.", it should better say: "This registry is also available in
>>>   HTML and XML formats."  Similarly, the XML form should point to the
>>>   HTML and plain text forms. ]]
>>
>>
>> actually a question for the URN document, or rather something for the
>> IESG/IAB to explain or take up with IANA?  I.e., it seems to me that
>> this is a broader question of references to IANA registries, and not
>> just *this* reference to *an* IANA registry?
> 
> - actually, the note above (the extract from the document) is wrong.
>  +  each XML registry has in the note: "This registry is also available
> in plain text
> <http://www.iana.org/assignments/urn-namespaces/urn-namespaces.txt>."
>  and the .txt is available by http.
>  + the html version is redundant. the xml version has xsl statement for
> browsers to render it in html on the fly. so no need to have a separate
> html page.

Yes, this text is quite out of place in the document and needs to be
removed.

Peter

-- 
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/



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On 3/25/12 11:16 PM, Alfred ï¿½ wrote:
> Leslie,
> thanks again for your feedback; see my remarks inline below.
> 
>> Hi,
>>
>> Is this point in the document:
> 
> Note to other readers:  This is in Section 6, IANA Considerations.
> 
>>>   [[ NOTE: It would be preferable to restore the generic, most
>>>    universally supported (HTML) form of the registry be identified by an
>>>    implementation-neutral URL, as previously supported by IANA:
>>>    <http://www.iana.org/assignments/urn-namespaces>.  Yet, currently
>>>    this URI and similar forms all resolve to an XML version.
>>>    The content there should link to alternate forms (.xml, .txt), and
>>>    those alternate versions should indicate the *other* versions; i.e.,
>>>    where the .txt version (currently only available at ftp.IANA.ORG)
>>>    also says, "This registry is also available in XML and plain text
>>>    formats.", it should better say: "This registry is also available in
>>>    HTML and XML formats."  Similarly, the XML form should point to the
>>>    HTML and plain text forms. ]]
>>
>> actually a question for the URN document, or rather something for the
>> IESG/IAB to explain or take up with IANA?  I.e., it seems to me that
>> this is a broader question of references to IANA registries, and not
>> just *this* reference to *an* IANA registry?
>>
>> Leslie.
> 
> 
> this Note is more or less the result of some frustration over
> - first having useful conversation with IANA and seeing things (of
>   admittedly more general impact) improved -- at least for the
>   URN Namespace IANA registry,
> - but several months later finding the improvements have been lost
>   again.

Venting your frustration in the IANA considerations of an I-D about URNs
is not the right approach.

Peter

-- 
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/



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On 3/26/12 1:24 AM, Alfred ï¿½ wrote:

> If you can commit time to actually perform work on the rfc3406bis
> draft, I'll readily agree, and you'll of course be listed on the
> front page of the next draft version.  Otherwise, if you would prefer
> being listed in a distinct "Contributors" section -- maybe including
> contact information, then please let me know.

Alfred, this is not accepted practice at the IETF.

Please look at, say, RFC 2616 and RFC 3986, on which Tim Berners-Lee
didn't do significant work (as far as I know), yet he was still credited
as an author. Or draft-ietf-iri-3987bis (to choose a current example),
on which Michel Suignard has not contributed actively; here again he was
active in working on RFC 3987 but not the bis document, yet he is still
credited as an author.

In my opinion it is simply disrespectful to remove the old authors when
the new documents are very much progressions of the old documents, not
complete rewrites. (Notice how the new document in the HTTPBIS WG do in
fact remove original authors like Tim Berners-Lee, because they are very
significant rewrites, not minor updates.)

Peter

-- 
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/



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On 3/25/12 10:55 PM, Alfred ï¿½ wrote:
> Leslie,
> please see my remarks inline below.
> 
> 
>> Hi,
>>
>> This document questions the 2-week mailing list review period for
>> formal namespace registrations, suggestion 4 weeks (or possibly 8).
>>
>> First, that process came from what was standard/accepted practice at the
>> time of writing the first document (RFC2611).  That was over a decade
>> ago -- and maybe we all read mail a little more regularly then ;-)
>>
>> I sort of wonder if there isn't generally a better mechanism, overall.
>> What gets experts' attention these days?  Do we need an RSS feed?
>> Tweets? (!).
>>
>> All in all, I agree that reviews don't generally happen within 2 weeks.
>>   Some of that is because the current designated expert hasn't been
>> paying adequate attention, and should be replaced.  [...]
> 
> I think it's essential for the process to not appear to be too much
> centered on the decision-forming by the "magic" expert -- community
> review and feedback should help the expert and show the prospective
> registrants (communities) that there isn't a high-handed single
> authority (the magic Expert) at work but that some sort of community
> (IETF) consensus is emerging on what is good or less good in proposals.
> Third-party reviews and feedback on the urn-nid list IMO are needed in
> support of the expert, and it usually needs more time than the
> previous 2 weeks admit.
> If the community is not able to help the Expert within the timeframe
> expected by the procedural rules, it's not the fault of the Expert,
> and not a priori an indication that the Expert needs to be replaced.
> It's either a problem of the community or the procedural rules, or both.
> :-)
> 
>>                                           [...]  But then, authors
>> don't come back quickly with updates, either, so there wind up being
>> iterations before things are actually signed off.  I don't actually
>> know that 4 or 8 weeks would capture that whole phase.
> 
> Well, one important aspect seems to me that most individuals
> participating actively in the IETF are volunteers that have a day job
> to perform with varying, but frequently very high priority, and that
> the decreasing participation from acedemia (at least relative to the
> entire IETF community) means that there are more folks out there that
> cannot dedicate time to IETF purposes at their on will.
> 
> (For comparison: I assume that many of the subscribers to the URN list
> read the messages from the list, but less than a tenth of them seem
> to read the documents and provide feedback.)
> 
> 
>> What I've seen (as the designated expert that needs to be replaced):
>>
>> + namespace proposals that don't  get published as I-D's
>>   -- Step 0:  please publish this as an I-D
>>
>> + namespace proposals that don't follow the correct version of the RFC
>>   -- authors need guidance about current version
>>
>> + namespace proposals that need to be cleaned up in terms of having
>>   reasonable explanations in the Considerations sections
>>   -- offer guidance and repeat
>>
>> + namespace proposals that come in through *other* IETF wgs, and never
>>   get put on the urn-nid mailing list
>>   -- need AD help to get them to the URN reviewers
> 
> Section 4.3 (2nd half) of the document already says:
> 
> |  Before publication can be requested, however, the draft Namespace
>    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> |  specification document must undergo an Expert Review process
> |  [RFC5226] pursuant to the guidelines written here (as well as
> |  standard RFC publication guidelines).  [...]
> |  [...]
> |                                                       The proposed
> |  template (including a pointer to a readily available copy of the
> |  registration document) should be sent to the urn-nid@ietf.org mailing
>                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
> |  list for review.  [...]
> |
> |  Working groups generally SHOULD seek early expert review for a
> |  Namespace definition document, before they hand it over to the IESG,
> |  and individual applicants are also advised to seek expert comments
> |  early enough.  The aforementioned list can be contacted for informal
> |  advice at any stage.
> 
> Does that need more emphasis in the draft?
> For instance, do we need "SHOULD" or even "MUST" in place of the
> "should" in the second sentence quoted above ?
> 
> 
>>
>> What I have *not* seen, surprisingly (but pleasantly):
>>
>> + a lot of discussion about whether something really should be a URN
>> namespace.  Hurrah.
> 
> Maybe the perceived need for third parties to seek help from some
> "guide" to the IETF processes helps, and writing an I-D seems to be
> seen as a significant hurdle already these days ...
> 
> Nevertheless, IIRC, there _have_ been a few cases where
> "URN Namespace" vs. "URI Scheme" vs. "not in the IETF at all"
> in fact has been an issue.

Alfred, I like your emphasis on the community. However, we've also found
that it helps to have a few Designated Experts who are actively
responsible for reviewing registration requests, because sometimes the
amorphous "community" does not come together to review things at all.

I think a 2-week review period is fine. That means "someone will review
your request within 2 weeks (and raise issues or tell you it looks OK".
It does not mean "we promise that all issues raised during the review
period will be solved within 2 weeks".

Peter

-- 
Peter Saint-Andre
https://stpeter.im/



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On 3/25/12 10:15 PM, Alfred ï¿½ wrote:
> Leslie, thanks for your review and comments. I'll answer the
> various threads separately, slightly shortening the Subject for
> convenience.
> 
> 
>> Hi,
>> 
>> Following up the editorial notes in the current draft (copied
>> below for ease of reference[*]
> 
> For clarity to other readers on the list: That's in Section 4.4.2
> of the draft, and another, closely related Editorial Note is
> present in Section 4.4.1 of the draft.
> 
>> 
>> First, to the question of the bulleted lists:  these were merely 
>> suggestions of dimensions in which a proposed namespace might
>> differ from existing namespaces of similar syntactic structure.
>> 
>> These 2 sections ("namespace" and "community" considerations)
>> were meant to address the basic questions of "why do you need a
>> new namespace anyway?" and "is your audience broad enough that
>> this merits an Internet-wide identifier scheme?".
> 
> Yes.
> 
> And every now and then, it's properties of the interested
> community that impact the need for a new namespace; so registration
> documents have been seen to need to explain the community aspects
> first in order to discuss the first question.
> 
>> 
>> Mostly what I've seen is that registrants don't understand the 
>> questions, and first drafts often don't particularly address
>> those questions.   [...]
> 
> That matches my observations.
> 
>> [...]  That some of the registrations may duplicate text between 
>> their answers in each section is, I think, more a function of
>> that than a reason to conflate the 2 into one section.
> 
> Maybe the situation is different for already well-established
> (e.g. standards-based) "foreign" namespaces seeking integration
> into the URN framework vs. for newly conceived conceptional
> namespaces that are looking for the "proper" way to address the
> needs of their community.

In my experience as sponsoring AD for several NID registrations, I
would say most of them are new. So the text in several places about
"existing" namespaces needs to be adjusted -- that is not the norm.

>> Perhaps a better path would be to more clearly articulate the 
>> question/section requirements in ways that will be compelling to 
>> people  who haven't been privvy to this sort of discussion.
>> (And, I'd send text, but it's my text that is clearly the problem
>> ;-) ).
> 
> Well, we'd appreciate if years of experience might allow you to 
> anyway now suggest alternate text.   :-)
> 
> But I'm happy that you seem to agree that the original bulleted 
> lists might better be replaced by more elaborate explanations of 
> what should be provided, and that it is most essential that the two
> primary questions you re-stated above are thought out and answered
> convincingly in a registration document.

On the other hand, 10 pages of text is not friendly, either. Brevity
would be better here, if we can boil the essentials down to a few
points of paragraphs (and then point people to some of the recent
registration RFCs for examples).

Peter

-- 
Peter Saint-Andre
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From jehakala@mappi.helsinki.fi  Sun Mar 25 23:46:41 2012
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To: "Leslie Daigle" <leslie@thinkingcat.com>
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Subject: Re: [urn] Fragments Re: I-D Action:	draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
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Hello,

A few comments below.

Quoting "Leslie Daigle" <leslie@thinkingcat.com>:

>
> Hi,
>
> I am having troubles reconciling this use of fragments with RFC3986, =20
> the URI syntax document.
>
> My understanding of RFC3986 suggests that fragments are strictly and =20
> uniquely tied to media, and thus would be applied to the results of =20
> a URN resolution, irrespective of namespace.
>
> So, if you have <urn>#<fragment>, you resolve <urn> and apply =20
> <fragment> in whatever way makes sense for the media type of what =20
> you got back.

Yes, that is the idea.

> The issue with doing that with URNs is:  they are designed to be =20
> flexible enough to support multiple types of response -- the URN =20
> does not designate a type.

URN in general does not, but there are identifier systems which do. =20
One example of this is ISBN (International Standard Book Number). It =20
is important for everyone involved in the business - publishers, book =20
stores, customers - that books can be identified in this level. If I =20
purchase a book in EPUB 3 format, I certainly don't want a PDF version =20
of it. Different manifestations often have different look and feel, =20
and eventually probably also different intellectual content. This is =20
why at least my community prefers to identify each media type =20
separately.

> For example, you might get a PDF back instead of HTML, and then your =20
> HTML #<fragment> will be pointless.

With URN:ISBN this would not happen, since a book published in PDF =20
format will have another ISBN than the book in HTML format (provided =20
that the publisher is using the ISBN system correctly). So it makes =20
sense to attach a <fragment> to a URN based on ISBN. In the other =20
hand, ISTC (International Standard Text Code) identifies a book as an =20
immaterial work, and can be used to support retrieval of any =20
manifestation of the book. In the case of ISTC we definitely have the =20
problem you describe above; it makes absolutely no sense to attach a =20
fragment to URNs from the ISTC namespace (which has not been =20
registered yet).

> Even if you say (as the document currently does) that fragments are =20
> allowed only on a per-namespace basis, I am concerned that the =20
> resulting URN namespaces would have to be severely limited in terms =20
> of URN functionality:  you are essentially saying that those =20
> namespaces must be architected such that they only ever return =20
> single media type responses, or responses for which the fragments =20
> will make sense across all supported types.  That is very =20
> constraining on the namespace, and the use of URNs, IMO.

If the namespace is a priori constrained to single media type =20
responses, there is no problem. I don't know how many of the existing =20
namespaces have been designed in this way, but both namespaces I have =20
been closely involved with (ISBN and NBN) can support fragments =20
(provided that the fragment is not part of the NSS).

> For myself, this doesn't make the case that the URN syntax can be =20
> updated to allow the use of fragment identifiers.

Fragments certainly cannot be applied in all URN namespaces. But, as =20
ISBN indicates, allowing the fragment use will provide additional =20
functionality to those namespaces where identifying each manifestation =20
of a resource separately is a norm.

> And, if the consensus winds up being that this does make the case to =20
> allow that, I would further argue that the text describing the =20
> per-namespace use considerations would need
>
> 1/  a very thorough review by URI experts to make sure it actually =20
> would hold water,

There was quite a lot of discussion on the list about this in the =20
past. The outcome of that discussion is reflected in the current drafts.

> 2/ to be clear about the constraints it puts on the overall URN =20
> namespace in question

These constraints can be summarized by saying that if the identifier =20
system does not require that each manifestation of a resource (say, =20
PDF, EPUB 3 or HTML version of a book) receives its own identifier, =20
<fragment> MUST NOT be applied. For such namespaces, using <fragment> =20
does not make any additional constraints beyond those the identifier =20
standard itself has already imposed.

> 3/ to be in a separate document all on its own, because it is =20
> severely distracting from a document that is meant to be the =20
> description of the syntax of URNs in general.

We should be able to describe the circumstances in which it is OK to =20
use <fragment> clearly. If we succeed in this, discussion of this =20
functionality will not distract the readers.

As an aside, rfc3187bis is still out of date in the sense that it =20
assumes (erroneously) that the <fragment> is part of the NSS. If this =20
were so, you could not use <fragment> in the ISBN namespace since the =20
ISBN standard does not allow the users to add anything to the ISBN =20
string. But a construct where ISBN forms the NSS and <fragment> and =20
<query> may be added to it, gives us free hands. I shall revise the =20
I-D in this respect in the near future. Such revision requires also =20
discussions with the International ISBN Agency, since via <fragment> =20
usage URN:ISBN gains functionality which is not available in the ISBN =20
itself.

Best regards,

Juha
>
> Leslie.
>
>
>
> On 3/11/12 9:05 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts =20
>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Uniform Resource =20
>> Names, Revised Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>> =09Title           : Uniform Resource Name (URN) Syntax
>> =09Author(s)       : Alfred Hoenes
>> =09Filename        : draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
>> =09Pages           : 32
>> =09Date            : 2012-03-11
>>
>>    Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
>>    location-independent, resource identifiers.  This document serves as
>>    the foundation of the 'urn' URI Scheme according to RFC 3986 and sets
>>    forward the canonical syntax for URNs, which subdivides URNs into
>>    "namespaces".  A discussion of both existing legacy and new
>>    namespaces and requirements for URN presentation and transmission are
>>    presented.  Finally, there is a discussion of URN equivalence and how
>>    to determine it.  This document supersedes RFC 2141.
>>
>>    The requirements and procedures for URN Namespace registration
>>    documents are set forth in BCP 66, for which RFC 3406bis is the
>>    companion revised specification document replacing RFC 3406.
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.t=
xt
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.tx=
t
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> urn mailing list
>> urn@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn
>
> --=20
>
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> "Reality:
>      Yours to discover."
>                                 -- ThinkingCat
> Leslie Daigle
> leslie@thinkingcat.com
> -------------------------------------------------------------------
> _______________________________________________
> urn mailing list
> urn@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn
>



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Hello Leslie,

On 2012/03/25 22:00, Leslie Daigle wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> I am having troubles reconciling this use of fragments with RFC3986, the
> URI syntax document.
>
> My understanding of RFC3986 suggests that fragments are strictly and
> uniquely tied to media, and thus would be applied to the results of a
> URN resolution, irrespective of namespace.
>
> So, if you have <urn>#<fragment>, you resolve <urn> and apply <fragment>
> in whatever way makes sense for the media type of what you got back.
>
> The issue with doing that with URNs is: they are designed to be flexible
> enough to support multiple types of response -- the URN does not
> designate a type.
>
> For example, you might get a PDF back instead of HTML, and then your
> HTML #<fragment> will be pointless.
>
> Even if you say (as the document currently does) that fragments are
> allowed only on a per-namespace basis, I am concerned that the resulting
> URN namespaces would have to be severely limited in terms of URN
> functionality: you are essentially saying that those namespaces must be
> architected such that they only ever return single media type responses,
> or responses for which the fragments will make sense across all
> supported types.

Could this be relaxed to "responses for which there is a commitment that 
the fragments, if interpretable, are interpreted consistenly"? This 
would not exclude media types where a fragment identifier doesn't make 
sense, but would, if implemented diligently, produce consistency across 
all those media types where fragment identifiers make sense.

Regards,    Martin.


> That is very constraining on the namespace, and the use
> of URNs, IMO.
>
> For myself, this doesn't make the case that the URN syntax can be
> updated to allow the use of fragment identifiers.
>
> And, if the consensus winds up being that this does make the case to
> allow that, I would further argue that the text describing the
> per-namespace use considerations would need
>
> 1/ a very thorough review by URI experts to make sure it actually would
> hold water,
>
> 2/ to be clear about the constraints it puts on the overall URN
> namespace in question
>
> 3/ to be in a separate document all on its own, because it is severely
> distracting from a document that is meant to be the description of the
> syntax of URNs in general.
>
> Leslie.
>
>
>
> On 3/11/12 9:05 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>>
>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Uniform Resource Names,
>> Revised Working Group of the IETF.
>>
>> Title : Uniform Resource Name (URN) Syntax
>> Author(s) : Alfred Hoenes
>> Filename : draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
>> Pages : 32
>> Date : 2012-03-11
>>
>> Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
>> location-independent, resource identifiers. This document serves as
>> the foundation of the 'urn' URI Scheme according to RFC 3986 and sets
>> forward the canonical syntax for URNs, which subdivides URNs into
>> "namespaces". A discussion of both existing legacy and new
>> namespaces and requirements for URN presentation and transmission are
>> presented. Finally, there is a discussion of URN equivalence and how
>> to determine it. This document supersedes RFC 2141.
>>
>> The requirements and procedures for URN Namespace registration
>> documents are set forth in BCP 66, for which RFC 3406bis is the
>> companion revised specification document replacing RFC 3406.
>>
>>
>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
>>
>>
>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>
>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> urn mailing list
>> urn@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn
>

From leslie@thinkingcat.com  Mon Mar 26 00:55:41 2012
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I'm just going to follow up 2 points for now:

 >> The issue with doing that with URNs is: they are designed to be
 >> flexible enough to support multiple types of response -- the URN does
 >> not designate a type.
 >
 > URN in general does not, but there are identifier systems which do.

But this is the general URN syntax.  So we should have a syntax that 
supports the general URN, not other identifier systems.

 >> For example, you might get a PDF back instead of HTML, and then your
 >> HTML #<fragment> will be pointless.
 >
 > With URN:ISBN this would not happen, since a book published in PDF
 > format will have another ISBN than the book in HTML format (provided
 > that the publisher is using the ISBN system correctly).

Your parenthetical remark is key:  historicaly experience suggests that 
there is little reason to expect they will.  Just looking at the number 
of ISBNs assigned to teddy bears in gift shops, for example.



 >> 1/ a very thorough review by URI experts to make sure it actually
 >> would hold water,
 >
 > There was quite a lot of discussion on the list about this in the past.
 > The outcome of that discussion is reflected in the current drafts.

I'm not sure that you caught that I said URI experts, there.  Not the 
URNbis WG mailing list.

Leslie.


On 3/26/12 2:46 AM, jehakala@mappi.helsinki.fi wrote:
> Hello,
>
> A few comments below.
>
> Quoting "Leslie Daigle" <leslie@thinkingcat.com>:
>
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I am having troubles reconciling this use of fragments with RFC3986,
>> the URI syntax document.
>>
>> My understanding of RFC3986 suggests that fragments are strictly and
>> uniquely tied to media, and thus would be applied to the results of a
>> URN resolution, irrespective of namespace.
>>
>> So, if you have <urn>#<fragment>, you resolve <urn> and apply
>> <fragment> in whatever way makes sense for the media type of what you
>> got back.
>
> Yes, that is the idea.
>
>> The issue with doing that with URNs is: they are designed to be
>> flexible enough to support multiple types of response -- the URN does
>> not designate a type.
>
> URN in general does not, but there are identifier systems which do. One
> example of this is ISBN (International Standard Book Number). It is
> important for everyone involved in the business - publishers, book
> stores, customers - that books can be identified in this level. If I
> purchase a book in EPUB 3 format, I certainly don't want a PDF version
> of it. Different manifestations often have different look and feel, and
> eventually probably also different intellectual content. This is why at
> least my community prefers to identify each media type separately.
>
>> For example, you might get a PDF back instead of HTML, and then your
>> HTML #<fragment> will be pointless.
>
> With URN:ISBN this would not happen, since a book published in PDF
> format will have another ISBN than the book in HTML format (provided
> that the publisher is using the ISBN system correctly). So it makes
> sense to attach a <fragment> to a URN based on ISBN. In the other hand,
> ISTC (International Standard Text Code) identifies a book as an
> immaterial work, and can be used to support retrieval of any
> manifestation of the book. In the case of ISTC we definitely have the
> problem you describe above; it makes absolutely no sense to attach a
> fragment to URNs from the ISTC namespace (which has not been registered
> yet).
>
>> Even if you say (as the document currently does) that fragments are
>> allowed only on a per-namespace basis, I am concerned that the
>> resulting URN namespaces would have to be severely limited in terms of
>> URN functionality: you are essentially saying that those namespaces
>> must be architected such that they only ever return single media type
>> responses, or responses for which the fragments will make sense across
>> all supported types. That is very constraining on the namespace, and
>> the use of URNs, IMO.
>
> If the namespace is a priori constrained to single media type responses,
> there is no problem. I don't know how many of the existing namespaces
> have been designed in this way, but both namespaces I have been closely
> involved with (ISBN and NBN) can support fragments (provided that the
> fragment is not part of the NSS).
>
>> For myself, this doesn't make the case that the URN syntax can be
>> updated to allow the use of fragment identifiers.
>
> Fragments certainly cannot be applied in all URN namespaces. But, as
> ISBN indicates, allowing the fragment use will provide additional
> functionality to those namespaces where identifying each manifestation
> of a resource separately is a norm.
>
>> And, if the consensus winds up being that this does make the case to
>> allow that, I would further argue that the text describing the
>> per-namespace use considerations would need
>>
>> 1/ a very thorough review by URI experts to make sure it actually
>> would hold water,
>
> There was quite a lot of discussion on the list about this in the past.
> The outcome of that discussion is reflected in the current drafts.
>
>> 2/ to be clear about the constraints it puts on the overall URN
>> namespace in question
>
> These constraints can be summarized by saying that if the identifier
> system does not require that each manifestation of a resource (say, PDF,
> EPUB 3 or HTML version of a book) receives its own identifier,
> <fragment> MUST NOT be applied. For such namespaces, using <fragment>
> does not make any additional constraints beyond those the identifier
> standard itself has already imposed.
>
>> 3/ to be in a separate document all on its own, because it is severely
>> distracting from a document that is meant to be the description of the
>> syntax of URNs in general.
>
> We should be able to describe the circumstances in which it is OK to use
> <fragment> clearly. If we succeed in this, discussion of this
> functionality will not distract the readers.
>
> As an aside, rfc3187bis is still out of date in the sense that it
> assumes (erroneously) that the <fragment> is part of the NSS. If this
> were so, you could not use <fragment> in the ISBN namespace since the
> ISBN standard does not allow the users to add anything to the ISBN
> string. But a construct where ISBN forms the NSS and <fragment> and
> <query> may be added to it, gives us free hands. I shall revise the I-D
> in this respect in the near future. Such revision requires also
> discussions with the International ISBN Agency, since via <fragment>
> usage URN:ISBN gains functionality which is not available in the ISBN
> itself.
>
> Best regards,
>
> Juha
>>
>> Leslie.
>>
>>
>>
>> On 3/11/12 9:05 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>>>
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Uniform Resource Names,
>>> Revised Working Group of the IETF.
>>>
>>> Title : Uniform Resource Name (URN) Syntax
>>> Author(s) : Alfred Hoenes
>>> Filename : draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
>>> Pages : 32
>>> Date : 2012-03-11
>>>
>>> Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
>>> location-independent, resource identifiers. This document serves as
>>> the foundation of the 'urn' URI Scheme according to RFC 3986 and sets
>>> forward the canonical syntax for URNs, which subdivides URNs into
>>> "namespaces". A discussion of both existing legacy and new
>>> namespaces and requirements for URN presentation and transmission are
>>> presented. Finally, there is a discussion of URN equivalence and how
>>> to determine it. This document supersedes RFC 2141.
>>>
>>> The requirements and procedures for URN Namespace registration
>>> documents are set forth in BCP 66, for which RFC 3406bis is the
>>> companion revised specification document replacing RFC 3406.
>>>
>>>
>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
>>>
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>
>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> urn mailing list
>>> urn@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn
>>
>> --
>>
>> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>> "Reality:
>> Yours to discover."
>> -- ThinkingCat
>> Leslie Daigle
>> leslie@thinkingcat.com
>> -------------------------------------------------------------------
>> _______________________________________________
>> urn mailing list
>> urn@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn
>>
>
>

-- 

-------------------------------------------------------------------
"Reality:
      Yours to discover."
                                 -- ThinkingCat
Leslie Daigle
leslie@thinkingcat.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------

From jehakala@mappi.helsinki.fi  Mon Mar 26 03:52:35 2012
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Hello,

Quoting "Leslie Daigle" <leslie@thinkingcat.com>:

>
> I'm just going to follow up 2 points for now:
>
>>> The issue with doing that with URNs is: they are designed to be
>>> flexible enough to support multiple types of response -- the URN does
>>> not designate a type.
>>
>> URN in general does not, but there are identifier systems which do.
>
> But this is the general URN syntax.  So we should have a syntax that =20
> supports the general URN, not other identifier systems.

I am not sure what you mean by the general URN. URN system consists of =20
namespaces, which establish their own rules as regards what kind of =20
resources they identify and how. There are technical requirements that =20
must apply to all the namespaces, but many things must be left to the =20
namespace level, use of fragment being one of them.

>>> For example, you might get a PDF back instead of HTML, and then your
>>> HTML #<fragment> will be pointless.
>>
>> With URN:ISBN this would not happen, since a book published in PDF
>> format will have another ISBN than the book in HTML format (provided
>> that the publisher is using the ISBN system correctly).
>
> Your parenthetical remark is key:  historicaly experience suggests =20
> that there is little reason to expect they will.  Just looking at =20
> the number of ISBNs assigned to teddy bears in gift shops, for =20
> example.

Any identifier system can be misused and alas, ISBN is no exception. =20
More alarming than those teddy bears (which got an ISBN so that they =20
could be entered into a sales system which required ISBNs) is the =20
emerging trend that some publishers especially in the USA would prefer =20
to give the same ISBN to all manifestations of a book. However, as a =20
rule the ISBN system works well.

When writing rfc2141bis and namespace registrations we should build =20
upon the identifier standards and established practices on how to =20
apply them, and not on the possibility that someone does not know how =20
to implement the standard (or makes a decision to deviate from it on =20
purpose).
>
>>> 1/ a very thorough review by URI experts to make sure it actually
>>> would hold water,
>>
>> There was quite a lot of discussion on the list about this in the past.
>> The outcome of that discussion is reflected in the current drafts.
>
> I'm not sure that you caught that I said URI experts, there.  Not =20
> the URNbis WG mailing list.

OK. Such review is of course welcome. And we need also feedback from =20
some identifier communities who may benefit from the <fragment> use.

Best regards,

Juha




From leslie@thinkingcat.com  Tue Mar 27 08:38:57 2012
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Hi Martin,

In-line...


On 3/26/12 3:25 AM, "Martin J. DÃ¼rst" wrote:
> Hello Leslie,
>
> On 2012/03/25 22:00, Leslie Daigle wrote:
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> I am having troubles reconciling this use of fragments with RFC3986, the
>> URI syntax document.
>>
>> My understanding of RFC3986 suggests that fragments are strictly and
>> uniquely tied to media, and thus would be applied to the results of a
>> URN resolution, irrespective of namespace.
>>
>> So, if you have <urn>#<fragment>, you resolve <urn> and apply <fragment>
>> in whatever way makes sense for the media type of what you got back.
>>
>> The issue with doing that with URNs is: they are designed to be flexible
>> enough to support multiple types of response -- the URN does not
>> designate a type.
>>
>> For example, you might get a PDF back instead of HTML, and then your
>> HTML #<fragment> will be pointless.
>>
>> Even if you say (as the document currently does) that fragments are
>> allowed only on a per-namespace basis, I am concerned that the resulting
>> URN namespaces would have to be severely limited in terms of URN
>> functionality: you are essentially saying that those namespaces must be
>> architected such that they only ever return single media type responses,
>> or responses for which the fragments will make sense across all
>> supported types.
>
> Could this be relaxed to "responses for which there is a commitment that
> the fragments, if interpretable, are interpreted consistenly"? This
> would not exclude media types where a fragment identifier doesn't make
> sense, but would, if implemented diligently, produce consistency across
> all those media types where fragment identifiers make sense.

I'm really not sure what this means, in practice.

And, I find myself wondering:  what's the _specified_ behaviour when a 
fragment reference cannot be resolved (by the client)?

Leslie.

>
> Regards, Martin.
>
>
>> That is very constraining on the namespace, and the use
>> of URNs, IMO.
>>
>> For myself, this doesn't make the case that the URN syntax can be
>> updated to allow the use of fragment identifiers.
>>
>> And, if the consensus winds up being that this does make the case to
>> allow that, I would further argue that the text describing the
>> per-namespace use considerations would need
>>
>> 1/ a very thorough review by URI experts to make sure it actually would
>> hold water,
>>
>> 2/ to be clear about the constraints it puts on the overall URN
>> namespace in question
>>
>> 3/ to be in a separate document all on its own, because it is severely
>> distracting from a document that is meant to be the description of the
>> syntax of URNs in general.
>>
>> Leslie.
>>
>>
>>
>> On 3/11/12 9:05 PM, internet-drafts@ietf.org wrote:
>>>
>>> A New Internet-Draft is available from the on-line Internet-Drafts
>>> directories. This draft is a work item of the Uniform Resource Names,
>>> Revised Working Group of the IETF.
>>>
>>> Title : Uniform Resource Name (URN) Syntax
>>> Author(s) : Alfred Hoenes
>>> Filename : draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
>>> Pages : 32
>>> Date : 2012-03-11
>>>
>>> Uniform Resource Names (URNs) are intended to serve as persistent,
>>> location-independent, resource identifiers. This document serves as
>>> the foundation of the 'urn' URI Scheme according to RFC 3986 and sets
>>> forward the canonical syntax for URNs, which subdivides URNs into
>>> "namespaces". A discussion of both existing legacy and new
>>> namespaces and requirements for URN presentation and transmission are
>>> presented. Finally, there is a discussion of URN equivalence and how
>>> to determine it. This document supersedes RFC 2141.
>>>
>>> The requirements and procedures for URN Namespace registration
>>> documents are set forth in BCP 66, for which RFC 3406bis is the
>>> companion revised specification document replacing RFC 3406.
>>>
>>>
>>> A URL for this Internet-Draft is:
>>> http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Internet-Drafts are also available by anonymous FTP at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/
>>>
>>> This Internet-Draft can be retrieved at:
>>> ftp://ftp.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-urnbis-rfc2141bis-urn-02.txt
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> urn mailing list
>>> urn@ietf.org
>>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn
>>
>

-- 

-------------------------------------------------------------------
"Reality:
      Yours to discover."
                                 -- ThinkingCat
Leslie Daigle
leslie@thinkingcat.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------

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Hello Leslie,

On 2012/03/28 0:38, Leslie Daigle wrote:

> On 3/26/12 3:25 AM, "Martin J. DÃ¼rst" wrote:

>> Could this be relaxed to "responses for which there is a commitment that
>> the fragments, if interpretable, are interpreted consistenly"? This
>> would not exclude media types where a fragment identifier doesn't make
>> sense, but would, if implemented diligently, produce consistency across
>> all those media types where fragment identifiers make sense.
>
> I'm really not sure what this means, in practice.

Okay. Assume as an example that the resource can be served as HTML, as 
SVG, and as PDF, and that the last one doesn't allow fragment 
identifiers (that could be wrong, now or in the future). Then what this 
would mean is that one and the same fragment identifier would identify 
one and the same thing (chapter, paragraph, figure, whatever) in both 
the HTML and the SVG version. It's definitely possible to make this 
work, although it's of course also possible to mess this up.


> And, I find myself wondering: what's the _specified_ behaviour when a
> fragment reference cannot be resolved (by the client)?

A fragment identifier identifies a secondary resource, so if that 
doesn't work, all we know about is the resource. I don't think there's a 
spec for this, but I'd assume that most clients would resolve to the 
resource and then give up. And 'give up' would usually place the user at 
the top of the document.


Actually, I think RFC 3986 is pretty close to what I'm suggesting (third 
paragraph of http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.5):

                                                             If the
    primary resource has multiple representations, as is often the case
    for resources whose representation is selected based on attributes of
    the retrieval request (a.k.a., content negotiation), then whatever is
    identified by the fragment should be consistent across all of those
    representations.  Each representation should either define the
    fragment so that it corresponds to the same secondary resource,
    regardless of how it is represented, or should leave the fragment
    undefined (i.e., not found).


So I think I agree with you the URN spec shouldn't mess around with 
fragment identifiers, and that individual URN namespaces also should not 
mess around with fragment identifiers. The only thing these specs may 
want to do is to point to RFC 3986.

Regards,    Martin.

From juha.hakala@helsinki.fi  Tue Mar 27 23:29:01 2012
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Hello,

A few comments below.

Martin J. DÃ¼rst wrote:
> Hello Leslie,
> 
> On 2012/03/28 0:38, Leslie Daigle wrote:
> 
>> On 3/26/12 3:25 AM, "Martin J. DÃ¼rst" wrote:
> 
>>> Could this be relaxed to "responses for which there is a commitment that
>>> the fragments, if interpretable, are interpreted consistenly"? This
>>> would not exclude media types where a fragment identifier doesn't make
>>> sense, but would, if implemented diligently, produce consistency across
>>> all those media types where fragment identifiers make sense.
>>
>> I'm really not sure what this means, in practice.
> 
> Okay. Assume as an example that the resource can be served as HTML, as 
> SVG, and as PDF, and that the last one doesn't allow fragment 
> identifiers (that could be wrong, now or in the future). Then what this 
> would mean is that one and the same fragment identifier would identify 
> one and the same thing (chapter, paragraph, figure, whatever) in both 
> the HTML and the SVG version. It's definitely possible to make this 
> work, although it's of course also possible to mess this up.

The URN namespaces in which I consider it is safe to use <fragment> are 
those and only those which will always assign separate identifiers to 
the different (HTML, SVG, PDF and so on) representations / versions / 
manifestations of the resource. In these namespaces it is never 
necessary to investigate if the <fragment> might work correctly with 
different manifestations of the resource.

Of course these identifier systems also require that if the intellectual 
content of the resource changes (which may have an impact on fragments) 
even if the file format does not change, a new identifier must be assigned.

As Leslie has pointed, it is possible that these identifier systems 
(ISBNs, NBNs, etc.) can be misused. But IMHO we should not drop useful 
functionality from URN docs only because some people (a minority ot all 
users) abuse knowingly or unknowingly identifier systems like ISBN.

As regards identifiers which are not representation-specific: although 
it is possible that different manifestations of the resource have the 
same internal structure now, there is no way we can guarantee this 10 or 
100 years from now. Therefore, if we have an identifier which 
encompasses several or all manifestations of a resource such as 
International Standard Text Code (ISTC), I would never recommend the use 
of <fragment> with it.

You may wonder where the persistence comes from if the URNs are tied to 
a particular representation of a resource. The idea the national 
libraries are considering is that the most persistent thing related to 
the resource is the description of it as immaterial work; a metadata 
record which will have its own URN. All the representations of the work 
will be linked to this record, so the user can pick for instance the 
eldest representation (most authentic, but hard to utilize without 
specialised rendering application) or the newest one (easy to use, but 
with altered look and feel).

It might be useful to discuss somewhere how national libraries and other 
institutions which are involved with the long term (meaning centuries) 
preservation of digital resources intend to do this, and how we plan to 
use URNs  in this work.

>> And, I find myself wondering: what's the _specified_ behaviour when a
>> fragment reference cannot be resolved (by the client)?
> 
> A fragment identifier identifies a secondary resource, so if that 
> doesn't work, all we know about is the resource. I don't think there's a 
> spec for this, but I'd assume that most clients would resolve to the 
> resource and then give up. And 'give up' would usually place the user at 
> the top of the document.

This sounds like a sensible way of solving the problems which occur when 
the client cannot find the correct place within the resource, or when it 
cannot interprete the <fragment>.
> 
> 
> Actually, I think RFC 3986 is pretty close to what I'm suggesting (third 
> paragraph of http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.5):
> 
>                                                             If the
>    primary resource has multiple representations, as is often the case
>    for resources whose representation is selected based on attributes of
>    the retrieval request (a.k.a., content negotiation), then whatever is
>    identified by the fragment should be consistent across all of those
>    representations.  Each representation should either define the
>    fragment so that it corresponds to the same secondary resource,
>    regardless of how it is represented, or should leave the fragment
>    undefined (i.e., not found).
> 
> 
> So I think I agree with you the URN spec shouldn't mess around with 
> fragment identifiers, and that individual URN namespaces also should not 
> mess around with fragment identifiers. The only thing these specs may 
> want to do is to point to RFC 3986.

This is pretty much what we have been trying to do in the URNbis I-Ds. 
But given that URNs are persistent, we have to make it clear that it is 
only safe to use <fragment> if the URN is tied to a single 
representation / manifestation / etc. of the resource.

Juha
> 
> Regards,    Martin.
> _______________________________________________
> urn mailing list
> urn@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/urn

-- 

  Juha Hakala
  Senior advisor, standardisation and IT

  The National Library of Finland
  P.O.Box 15 (Unioninkatu 36, room 503), FIN-00014 Helsinki University
  Email juha.hakala@helsinki.fi, tel +358 50 382 7678
