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From: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-6@u-1.phicoh.com>
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Wed, 1 Feb 2017 08:23:05 +1300 ." <4cbc3c52-504f-7282-3e74-75772aa59094@gmail.com> 
Date: Wed, 01 Feb 2017 12:16:23 +0100
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/P-l-5kfRxEtdag-fMUEbDeGdtMw>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] sidetrack on DNS-SD vs. DHCP
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In your letter dated Wed, 1 Feb 2017 08:23:05 +1300 you wrote:
>On 01/02/2017 07:36, Philip Homburg wrote:
>...
>> So realistically, every environment should run both RA and DHCP[v6].
>
>It seems to me that there are plenty of running proofs that this
>is not true.

What I see is that in plenty of cases, a host gets quite a few more parameters
from DHCPv4 than from IPv6 equivalents.

If you know a write up of a largish organisation that is IPv6-only and
doesn't use DHCPv6 anywhere, then I'd like to know.

Did they ever provide hosts with hostnames and what do they do now?

For example, did they ever use PXE boot and what do they use now?

Do they run ntp servers in house and if so, how do they inform hosts about
them?

I seem to remember that Windows put some parameters in DHCP, but maybe that's
thing of the past.


From nobody Wed Feb  1 11:06:51 2017
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-6@u-1.phicoh.com>, v6ops@ietf.org
References: <SN1PR0501MB20626C57C61FA1E9EB9DFA92AE660@SN1PR0501MB2062.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <CAO42Z2yy4vfFpjJ+dgbZfacaUqeOnjCeZrMCKHgkML+jVFFdGQ@mail.gmail.com> <FA6786AA-E57B-4C22-8427-82E59E5CCCB2@google.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1701200545080.31101@uplift.swm.pp.se> <64592AC1-EFE9-4AA9-8C94-CF48986EC485@google.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1701210404140.31101@uplift.swm.pp.se> <892E650B-5F77-4FB9-B157-B84300E15CF6@fugue.com> <m1cUuHv-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <B2B2D032-4D86-4D33-B82D-AE27F95E3B94@fugue.com> <672582C8-BE04-4CF1-B26E-E8CF3235F6DB@google.com> <m1cVyDS-0000E1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <75027399-7127-4C8D-BAEA-4F3F923EC728@google.com> <BEDDF1EB-1906-4A3F-AF4A-9702FBB8BC2A@gmail.com> <bcc1b03d-d400-1e70-a581-b6d1570750bb@si6networks.com> <43AB38C9-B4D8-4499-BA6F-B0C668F10554@fugue.com> <db86c39d-3647-83b f-f9c8-4fc001c163a5@si6networks.com> <m1cYdI0-0000GfC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <4cbc3c52-504f-7282-3e74-75772aa59094@gmail.com> <m1cYstk-0000GiC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
Message-ID: <01b6f842-7f6f-b5f0-3e51-c417f0d88a7f@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2017 08:06:49 +1300
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] sidetrack on DNS-SD vs. DHCP
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On 02/02/2017 00:16, Philip Homburg wrote:
> In your letter dated Wed, 1 Feb 2017 08:23:05 +1300 you wrote:
>> On 01/02/2017 07:36, Philip Homburg wrote:
>> ...
>>> So realistically, every environment should run both RA and DHCP[v6].
>>
>> It seems to me that there are plenty of running proofs that this
>> is not true.
> 
> What I see is that in plenty of cases, a host gets quite a few more parameters
> from DHCPv4 than from IPv6 equivalents.
> 
> If you know a write up of a largish organisation that is IPv6-only and
> doesn't use DHCPv6 anywhere, then I'd like to know.

I don't. But then, I think that being IPv6-only is not very appealing
for the next ten or twenty years. Of course, I've been a true believer in
dual stacks since 1994.

    Brian

> 
> Did they ever provide hosts with hostnames and what do they do now?
> 
> For example, did they ever use PXE boot and what do they use now?
> 
> Do they run ntp servers in house and if so, how do they inform hosts about
> them?
> 
> I seem to remember that Windows put some parameters in DHCP, but maybe that's
> thing of the past.
> 


From nobody Wed Feb  1 11:10:13 2017
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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References: <SN1PR0501MB20626C57C61FA1E9EB9DFA92AE660@SN1PR0501MB2062.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <CAO42Z2yy4vfFpjJ+dgbZfacaUqeOnjCeZrMCKHgkML+jVFFdGQ@mail.gmail.com> <FA6786AA-E57B-4C22-8427-82E59E5CCCB2@google.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1701200545080.31101@uplift.swm.pp.se> <64592AC1-EFE9-4AA9-8C94-CF48986EC485@google.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1701210404140.31101@uplift.swm.pp.se> <892E650B-5F77-4FB9-B157-B84300E15CF6@fugue.com> <m1cUuHv-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <B2B2D032-4D86-4D33-B82D-AE27F95E3B94@fugue.com> <672582C8-BE04-4CF1-B26E-E8CF3235F6DB@google.com> <m1cVyDS-0000E1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <75027399-7127-4C8D-BAEA-4F3F923EC728@google.com> <BEDDF1EB-1906-4A3F-AF4A-9702FBB8BC2A@gmail.com> <bcc1b03d-d400-1e70-a581-b6d1570750bb@si6networks.com> <43AB38C9-B4D8-4499-BA6F-B0C668F10554@fugue.com> <db86c39d-3647-83b f-f9c8-4fc001c163a5@si6networks.com> <m1cYdI0-0000GfC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <4cbc3c52-504f-7282-3e74-75772aa59094@gmail.com> <m1cYstk-0000GiC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <01b6f842-7f6f-b5f0-3e51-c417f0d88a7f@gmail.com>
To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] sidetrack on DNS-SD vs. DHCP
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I have asked Xing Li about CERNET2. CERNET2 has been IPv6-only since =
2008 or thereabouts, and posted a blog on its upcoming planned expansion =
to 1200+ universities at =
https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/31/chinas-first-ipv6-backbone-network-conne=
ct-1200-campuses/.=20

> On Feb 1, 2017, at 11:06 AM, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> On 02/02/2017 00:16, Philip Homburg wrote:
>> In your letter dated Wed, 1 Feb 2017 08:23:05 +1300 you wrote:
>>> On 01/02/2017 07:36, Philip Homburg wrote:
>>> ...
>>>> So realistically, every environment should run both RA and =
DHCP[v6].
>>>=20
>>> It seems to me that there are plenty of running proofs that this
>>> is not true.
>>=20
>> What I see is that in plenty of cases, a host gets quite a few more =
parameters
>> from DHCPv4 than from IPv6 equivalents.
>>=20
>> If you know a write up of a largish organisation that is IPv6-only =
and
>> doesn't use DHCPv6 anywhere, then I'd like to know.
>=20
> I don't. But then, I think that being IPv6-only is not very appealing
> for the next ten or twenty years. Of course, I've been a true believer =
in
> dual stacks since 1994.
>=20
>    Brian
>=20
>>=20
>> Did they ever provide hosts with hostnames and what do they do now?
>>=20
>> For example, did they ever use PXE boot and what do they use now?
>>=20
>> Do they run ntp servers in house and if so, how do they inform hosts =
about
>> them?
>>=20
>> I seem to remember that Windows put some parameters in DHCP, but =
maybe that's
>> thing of the past.
>>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2017 08:12:05 +1100
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To: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-6@u-1.phicoh.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] sidetrack on DNS-SD vs. DHCP
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On 1 February 2017 at 05:36, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-6@u-1.phicoh.com>
wrote:
>>* Unnecessarily increasing the attack surface: two protocols, two pieces
>>of code -- not to mention protecting both, if you happen to care.
>
> I'm not sure this is correct.
>
> At the moment you always need RA. Of course, if somebody just goes ahead
> and does a default router option in DHCPv6, RA could go away, but that is
> not the case at the moment.
>
> Unless we duplicate lots of DHCP options in RA, you probably need DHCP
> as well, for example to specify NTP servers.
>
> So realistically, every environment should run both RA and DHCP.
>
> Ideally, all hosts should support getting address both using SLAAC and
> using IA_NA, so hosts have to deal with the attack surface as well.
>
> Migrating to just RA will at some point replicate statefull DHCPv6 in RA,
> so that's certainly not ideal.
>
> Getting rid of RA is realively easy (that how IPv4 works) but will not be
> popular.
>
> So the dual attack surface seems something we just have to live with.
>

I think whether or not one protocol is the right number depends on the type
and number of problems to solve, and the best place to solve them (when
there are a number of possible places).

I think the problem space for hosts is:

- Internet layer interface specific IPv6 protocol configuration (e.g.,
addressing, default router, ND params.)
- Internet layer protocol general or non-interface specific host
configuration
- Application layer service discovery
- Application layer service client configuration

In IPv4, all of these problems are primarily solved with DHCPv4, even
though there are a number of dissimilar problems.

I think IPv6 provided the opportunity to have another go at solving these
problems separately where useful and where they could be better and more
reliably solved.

For example, I think it makes sense to have an on-link authoritative device
provide link specific IPv6 protocol parameters to hosts, as the problem and
the parameters are local to the individual link. (RAs are perhaps a bit
misnamed - they're advertisements from a router that advertise link
configuration parameters, which may include the router offering itself as a
default router, rather than just an advertisement of the router itself.
Link Configuration Advertisements might have been a better name.)

Regards,
Mark.





> _______________________________________________
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> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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<div dir=3D"auto"><br><br>On 1 February 2017 at 05:36, Philip Homburg &lt;<=
a href=3D"mailto:pch-v6ops-6@u-1.phicoh.com">pch-v6ops-6@u-1.phicoh.com</a>=
&gt; wrote:<br>&gt;&gt;* Unnecessarily increasing the attack surface: two p=
rotocols, two pieces<br>&gt;&gt;of code -- not to mention protecting both, =
if you happen to care.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; I&#39;m not sure this is correct.<br=
>&gt;<br>&gt; At the moment you always need RA. Of course, if somebody just=
 goes ahead<br>&gt; and does a default router option in DHCPv6, RA could go=
 away, but that is<br>&gt; not the case at the moment.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Unle=
ss we duplicate lots of DHCP options in RA, you probably need DHCP<br>&gt; =
as well, for example to specify NTP servers.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; So realistical=
ly, every environment should run both RA and DHCP.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Ideally,=
 all hosts should support getting address both using SLAAC and<br>&gt; usin=
g IA_NA, so hosts have to deal with the attack surface as well.<br>&gt;<br>=
&gt; Migrating to just RA will at some point replicate statefull DHCPv6 in =
RA,<br>&gt; so that&#39;s certainly not ideal.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; Getting rid =
of RA is realively easy (that how IPv4 works) but will not be<br>&gt; popul=
ar.<br>&gt;<br>&gt; So the dual attack surface seems something we just have=
 to live with.<br>&gt;<br><br>I think whether or not one protocol is the ri=
ght number depends on the type and number of problems to solve, and the bes=
t place to solve them (when there are a number of possible places).<br><br>=
I think the problem space for hosts is:<br><br>- Internet layer interface s=
pecific IPv6 protocol configuration (e.g., addressing, default router, ND p=
arams.)<br>- Internet layer protocol general or non-interface specific host=
 configuration<br>- Application layer service discovery<br>- Application la=
yer service client configuration<br><br>In IPv4, all of these problems are =
primarily solved with DHCPv4, even though there are a number of dissimilar =
problems.<br><br>I think IPv6 provided the opportunity to have another go a=
t solving these problems separately where useful and where they could be be=
tter and more reliably solved.<br><br>For example, I think it makes sense t=
o have an on-link authoritative device provide link specific IPv6 protocol =
parameters to hosts, as the problem and the parameters are local to the ind=
ividual link. (RAs are perhaps a bit misnamed - they&#39;re advertisements =
from a router that advertise link configuration parameters, which may inclu=
de the router offering itself as a default router, rather than just an adve=
rtisement of the router itself. Link Configuration Advertisements might hav=
e been a better name.)<div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Regards=
,</div><div dir=3D"auto">Mark.<br><br><br><br><br><br>&gt; ________________=
_______________________________<br>&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>&gt; <a href=
=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>&gt; <a href=3D"https://ww=
w.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6=
ops</a></div></div>

--001a114384ac3bbee905477e804d--


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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] sidetrack on DNS-SD vs. DHCP
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Hi Mark,

> I think whether or not one protocol is the right number depends on the =
type and number of problems to solve, and the best place to solve them =
(when there are a number of possible places).
>=20
> I think the problem space for hosts is:
>=20
> - Internet layer interface specific IPv6 protocol configuration (e.g., =
addressing, default router, ND params.)
> - Internet layer protocol general or non-interface specific host =
configuration
> - Application layer service discovery
> - Application layer service client configuration
>=20
> In IPv4, all of these problems are primarily solved with DHCPv4, even =
though there are a number of dissimilar problems.
>=20
> I think IPv6 provided the opportunity to have another go at solving =
these problems separately where useful and where they could be better =
and more reliably solved.

Thank you, this way of looking at the combination of requirements makes =
sense.

There should be an architecture RFC about this stuff :)
Sander


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2017 10:42:18 +1100
Message-ID: <CAO42Z2yVo8f68NF-M3eS-=f1vDM1r9weUSNh084tdOV0Sg+xkA@mail.gmail.com>
To: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Cc: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] sidetrack on DNS-SD vs. DHCP
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On 2 Feb. 2017 8:34 am, "Sander Steffann" <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:

Hi Mark,

> I think whether or not one protocol is the right number depends on the
type and number of problems to solve, and the best place to solve them
(when there are a number of possible places).
>
> I think the problem space for hosts is:
>
> - Internet layer interface specific IPv6 protocol configuration (e.g.,
addressing, default router, ND params.)
> - Internet layer protocol general or non-interface specific host
configuration
> - Application layer service discovery
> - Application layer service client configuration
>
> In IPv4, all of these problems are primarily solved with DHCPv4, even
though there are a number of dissimilar problems.
>
> I think IPv6 provided the opportunity to have another go at solving these
problems separately where useful and where they could be better and more
reliably solved.

Thank you, this way of looking at the combination of requirements makes
sense.

There should be an architecture RFC about this stuff :)


RFC1958 and RFC5505 cover these sorts of architectural topics. There is
also a bit of architecture discussion at the start of RFC1122.

Regards,
Mark.


Sander

--94eb2c047d427013ff05478099de
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"auto"><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gma=
il_quote">On 2 Feb. 2017 8:34 am, &quot;Sander Steffann&quot; &lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:sander@steffann.nl" target=3D"_blank">sander@steffann.nl</a>&gt;=
 wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"m_8183196984704597890q=
uote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1e=
x">Hi Mark,<br>
<div class=3D"m_8183196984704597890quoted-text"><br>
&gt; I think whether or not one protocol is the right number depends on the=
 type and number of problems to solve, and the best place to solve them (wh=
en there are a number of possible places).<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think the problem space for hosts is:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; - Internet layer interface specific IPv6 protocol configuration (e.g.,=
 addressing, default router, ND params.)<br>
&gt; - Internet layer protocol general or non-interface specific host confi=
guration<br>
&gt; - Application layer service discovery<br>
&gt; - Application layer service client configuration<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In IPv4, all of these problems are primarily solved with DHCPv4, even =
though there are a number of dissimilar problems.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think IPv6 provided the opportunity to have another go at solving th=
ese problems separately where useful and where they could be better and mor=
e reliably solved.<br>
<br>
</div>Thank you, this way of looking at the combination of requirements mak=
es sense.<br>
<br>
There should be an architecture RFC about this stuff :)<br></blockquote></d=
iv></div></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">RFC1958 and RF=
C5505 cover these sorts of architectural topics. There is also a bit of arc=
hitecture discussion at the start of RFC1122.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></=
div><div dir=3D"auto">Regards,</div><div dir=3D"auto">Mark.</div><div dir=
=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"m_8183196=
984704597890quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;pa=
dding-left:1ex">
<font color=3D"#888888">Sander<br>
<br>
</font></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

--94eb2c047d427013ff05478099de--


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To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>, Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
References: <SN1PR0501MB20626C57C61FA1E9EB9DFA92AE660@SN1PR0501MB2062.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1701200545080.31101@uplift.swm.pp.se> <64592AC1-EFE9-4AA9-8C94-CF48986EC485@google.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1701210404140.31101@uplift.swm.pp.se> <892E650B-5F77-4FB9-B157-B84300E15CF6@fugue.com> <m1cUuHv-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <B2B2D032-4D86-4D33-B82D-AE27F95E3B94@fugue.com> <672582C8-BE04-4CF1-B26E-E8CF3235F6DB@google.com> <m1cVyDS-0000E1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <75027399-7127-4C8D-BAEA-4F3F923EC728@google.com> <BEDDF1EB-1906-4A3F-AF4A-9702FBB8BC2A@gmail.com> <bcc1b03d-d400-1e70-a581-b6d1570750bb@si6networks.com> <43AB38C9-B4D8-4499-BA6F-B0C668F10554@fugue.com> <m1cYdI0-0000GfC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAO42Z2xLQeAVtC9qzNi50ZjFHhkSZZ_r6HbPzW3f+pDwuOqrwA@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2y+vviWLZra_nHLBZBAkMHHnX_e8i7zfaUH_dvmEc_rDA@mail.gmail.com> <ADE2D5FE-B1A6-4D67-AAC7-437C9052AA16@steffann.nl> <CAO42Z2yVo8f68NF-M3eS-=f1vDM1r9weUSNh084tdOV0Sg+xkA@mail.gmail.com>
From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2017 13:43:39 +1300
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Cc: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] sidetrack on DNS-SD vs. DHCP
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On 02/02/2017 12:42, Mark Smith wrote:
> On 2 Feb. 2017 8:34 am, "Sander Steffann" <sander@steffann.nl> wrote:
...
> There should be an architecture RFC about this stuff :)
> 
> 
> RFC1958 and RFC5505 cover these sorts of architectural topics. There is
> also a bit of architecture discussion at the start of RFC1122.

The thing is, we are talking here about fixing up a confusion created by
our own history -- the fact that DHCP was immature technology when IPv6
was designed, so including a stand-alone autoconfiguration mechanism was,
truly, a great step forward. So now that DHCP(v4) is a great success,
and DHCPv6 is a bit of a poor cousin, there's a little cleanup work to do.

That certainly isn't what the editor of RFC1958 had in mind. I can't
speak for RFC5505.

    Brian


From nobody Thu Feb  2 01:23:06 2017
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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
References: <SN1PR0501MB20626C57C61FA1E9EB9DFA92AE660@SN1PR0501MB2062.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1701200545080.31101@uplift.swm.pp.se> <64592AC1-EFE9-4AA9-8C94-CF48986EC485@google.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1701210404140.31101@uplift.swm.pp.se> <892E650B-5F77-4FB9-B157-B84300E15CF6@fugue.com> <m1cUuHv-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <B2B2D032-4D86-4D33-B82D-AE27F95E3B94@fugue.com> <672582C8-BE04-4CF1-B26E-E8CF3235F6DB@google.com> <m1cVyDS-0000E1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <75027399-7127-4C8D-BAEA-4F3F923EC728@google.com> <BEDDF1EB-1906-4A3F-AF4A-9702FBB8BC2A@gmail.com> <bcc1b03d-d400-1e70-a581-b6d1570750bb@si6networks.com> <43AB38C9-B4D8-4499-BA6F-B0C668F10554@fugue.com> <m1cYdI0-0000GfC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAO42Z2xLQeAVtC9qzNi50ZjFHhkSZZ_r6HbPzW3f+pDwuOqrwA@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2y+vviWLZra_nHLBZBAkMHHnX_e8i7zfaUH_dvmEc_rDA@mail.gmail.com> <ADE2D5FE-B1A6-4D67-AAC7-437C9052AA16@steffann.nl> <CAO42Z2yVo8f68NF-M3eS-=f1vDM1r9weUSNh084tdOV0Sg+xkA@mail.gmail.com> <1ff3efa4-9cd3-878a-aab7-8cde35e93feb@gmail.com>
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Cc: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] sidetrack on DNS-SD vs. DHCP
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>> There should be an architecture RFC about this stuff :)
>>=20
>>=20
>> RFC1958 and RFC5505 cover these sorts of architectural topics. There =
is
>> also a bit of architecture discussion at the start of RFC1122.
>=20
> The thing is, we are talking here about fixing up a confusion created =
by
> our own history -- the fact that DHCP was immature technology when =
IPv6
> was designed, so including a stand-alone autoconfiguration mechanism =
was,
> truly, a great step forward. So now that DHCP(v4) is a great success,
> and DHCPv6 is a bit of a poor cousin, there's a little cleanup work to =
do.

Fate sharing was one of the major objections to DHCP.
It was I think also felt that a service discovery mechanism was the =
correct way of resolving many of these issues.

Only DNS recursive resolvers in addition to addressing was required from =
the network.
(Now I'm even less certain that DNS recursive resolvers should be =
configured by the network, but oh well).

Another data point on history here is from:
https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/52/141.htm


Using DHCPv6 for DNS Configuration in Hosts, Ralph Droms
--------------------------------------------------------

<draft-droms-dnsconfig-dhcpv6-00.txt>

[Slides available at http://playground.sun.com/ipng/meetings.html]

Questions about some of the assertions in the intro, asking to clarify =
some of the statements.

Nordmark: Cost benefit tradeoffs. Steve points out that without state =
sharing problem is an improvement. Is this enough of an advantage to be =
worth the trouble of deploying? Deering agrees. The real question for =
the w.g. do we need anything beyond DHCP for client configuration?

Soliman: Thinks being able to do discovery and configuration without =
DHCP servers is good. Has always been a goal of the w.g. Thinks fate =
sharing is a significant issue with DHCP and other server approaches. =
Thinks claim that DHCP server can be combined in same box may not be =
enough. Need to have discovery mechanism in same function (process) as =
the service. Thinks this is a very important and DHCP doesn't meet this =
requirement.

Austein: Disagrees about the fate sharing comments. Could put DHCP in =
same process. It is an implementation issue. Doesn't see that anycast =
helps with the fate sharing. DHCP approach is better in the long term =
because it handles other information. DNS is staring to have a =
dependency on NTP. Doesn't want to define a special configuration =
mechanisms for every service. Thinks DHCP is a better solution.

Zill: If you send out one of the DHCP information requests. Will one =
server know all? Narten: Not a problem that you learn an incorrect list =
of servers.

Suggestion that level 1 compliance is OK. Could use DHCP for level 2.

Huitema: Thinks original requirement as stated by Steve Deering is =
correct. Limited fate sharing is better approach. Thinks we need a =
simple solution that work in simple networks. Thinks this DNS discovery =
approach provides more flexibility the just using DHCP server.

Nordmark: What is the extensibility in each approach? Talking about =
these as one thing is part of the problem. Could separate anycast to =
reach server from getting service information.

Deering took poll of room: How many people think w.g. should continue =
work on stateless DNS discovery? Consensus to continue work.

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From nobody Thu Feb  2 02:16:47 2017
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On 01/31/2017 03:36 PM, Philip Homburg wrote:
>> * Unnecessarily increasing the attack surface: two protocols, two pieces
>> of code -- not to mention protecting both, if you happen to care.
> 
> I'm not sure this is correct.
> 
> At the moment you always need RA. Of course, if somebody just goes ahead
> and does a default router option in DHCPv6, RA could go away, but that is
> not the case at the moment.

Agree with this.



[...]
> 
> Getting rid of RA is realively easy (that how IPv4 works) but will not be
> popular.
> 
> So the dual attack surface seems something we just have to live with. 

Yes. But that doesn't make it a nice outcome. :-)

Cheers,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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On Feb 2, 2017, at 4:44 AM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
> Yes. But that doesn't make it a nice outcome. :-)

There's a pretty easy fix: make sure that your vendor supports the rdnss =
option in RA.   If they don't, ask them to fix the problem.


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dus-ascii"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Feb 2, 2017, at 4:44 AM, Fernando Gont &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" =
class=3D"">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><span style=3D"font-family: =
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normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; =
float: none; display: inline !important;" class=3D"">Yes. But that =
doesn't make it a nice outcome. :-)</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
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0px;" class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">There's a pretty easy fix: make sure that your vendor =
supports the rdnss option in RA. &nbsp; If they don't, ask them to fix =
the problem.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From nobody Thu Feb  2 06:56:38 2017
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From: Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-6@u-1.phicoh.com>
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References: <SN1PR0501MB20626C57C61FA1E9EB9DFA92AE660@SN1PR0501MB2062.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1701200545080.31101@uplift.swm.pp.se> <64592AC1-EFE9-4AA9-8C94-CF48986EC485@google.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1701210404140.31101@uplift.swm.pp.se> <892E650B-5F77-4FB9-B157-B84300E15CF6@fugue.com> <m1cUuHv-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <B2B2D032-4D86-4D33-B82D-AE27F95E3B94@fugue.com> <672582C8-BE04-4CF1-B26E-E8CF3235F6DB@google.com> <m1cVyDS-0000E1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <75027399-7127-4C8D-BAEA-4F3F923EC728@google.com> <BEDDF1EB-1906-4A3F-AF4A-9702FBB8BC2A@gmail.com> <bcc1b03d-d400-1e70-a581-b6d1570750bb@si6networks.com> <43AB38C9-B4D8-4499-BA6F-B0C668F10554@fugue.com> <m1cYdI0-0000GfC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAO42Z2xLQeAVtC9qzNi50ZjFHhkSZZ_r6HbPzW3f+pDwuOqrwA@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2y+vviWLZra_nHLBZBAkMHHnX_e8i7zfaUH_dvmEc_rDA@mail.gmail.com> <ADE2D5FE-B1A6-4D67-AAC7-437C9052AA16@steffann.nl> <CAO42Z2yVo8f68NF-M3eS-=f1vDM1r9weUSNh084tdOV0Sg+xkA@mail.gmail.com> <1ff3efa4-9cd3- 878a-aab7-8cde35e93feb@gmail.com> 
In-reply-to: Your message of "Thu, 2 Feb 2017 13:43:39 +1300 ." <1ff3efa4-9cd3-878a-aab7-8cde35e93feb@gmail.com> 
Date: Thu, 02 Feb 2017 15:56:30 +0100
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/lEAmC2IzqUdaJkQYk1a1cO7gwZQ>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] sidetrack on DNS-SD vs. DHCP
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In your letter dated Thu, 2 Feb 2017 13:43:39 +1300 you wrote:
>The thing is, we are talking here about fixing up a confusion created by
>our own history -- the fact that DHCP was immature technology when IPv6
>was designed, so including a stand-alone autoconfiguration mechanism was,
>truly, a great step forward. So now that DHCP(v4) is a great success,
>and DHCPv6 is a bit of a poor cousin, there's a little cleanup work to do.

In my recollection, IPv6 SLAAC is a departure from how IPv4 ever worked.
Before DHCPv4, RARP was commonly used on ethernet. And ppp had its own way
of providing hosts with addresses.

For some environments, SLAAC is obviously a step forward. However, many
implementations mistakenly assumed that not implementing DHCPv6 IA_NA was OK.
And we never managed to create a strong encouragement to implement it.

Worse, not implementing DHCPv6 became so fashionable that long after DHCPv4
became completely standard for IPv4, we added the RDNSS options to RA.

And when it is clear that operators use the DHCPv4 default router option in
ways that simply cannot be supported by RA, this use case is actively 
suppressed by not standardizing a default route option in DHCPv6.

The thing that I think is worst is actively breaking things. It is safe
to assume that some extremely limited devices cannot implement both SLAAC
and stateful DHCPv6. However, the devices that mostly common cause problems
by not supporting IA_NA do so for political reasons. The same goes for
the DHCPv6 default route. Technically not hard to implement, but rejected
none the less.


From nobody Thu Feb  2 11:57:55 2017
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References: <SN1PR0501MB20626C57C61FA1E9EB9DFA92AE660@SN1PR0501MB2062.namprd05.prod.outlook.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1701200545080.31101@uplift.swm.pp.se> <64592AC1-EFE9-4AA9-8C94-CF48986EC485@google.com> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1701210404140.31101@uplift.swm.pp.se> <892E650B-5F77-4FB9-B157-B84300E15CF6@fugue.com> <m1cUuHv-0000ISC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <B2B2D032-4D86-4D33-B82D-AE27F95E3B94@fugue.com> <672582C8-BE04-4CF1-B26E-E8CF3235F6DB@google.com> <m1cVyDS-0000E1C@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <75027399-7127-4C8D-BAEA-4F3F923EC728@google.com> <BEDDF1EB-1906-4A3F-AF4A-9702FBB8BC2A@gmail.com> <bcc1b03d-d400-1e70-a581-b6d1570750bb@si6networks.com> <43AB38C9-B4D8-4499-BA6F-B0C668F10554@fugue.com> <m1cYdI0-0000GfC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net> <CAO42Z2xLQeAVtC9qzNi50ZjFHhkSZZ_r6HbPzW3f+pDwuOqrwA@mail.gmail.com> <CAO42Z2y+vviWLZra_nHLBZBAkMHHnX_e8i7zfaUH_dvmEc_rDA@mail.gmail.com> <ADE2D5FE-B1A6-4D67-AAC7-437C9052AA16@steffann.nl> <CAO42Z2yVo8f68NF-M3eS-=f1vDM1r9weUSNh084tdOV0Sg+xkA@mail.gmail.com> <1ff3efa4-9cd3-878a-aab7-8cde35e93feb@gmail.com> <m1cZIoJ-0000FfC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>
From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 3 Feb 2017 06:57:20 +1100
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Cc: v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] sidetrack on DNS-SD vs. DHCP
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On 3 February 2017 at 01:56, Philip Homburg <pch-v6ops-6@u-1.phicoh.com> wrote:
> In your letter dated Thu, 2 Feb 2017 13:43:39 +1300 you wrote:
>>The thing is, we are talking here about fixing up a confusion created by
>>our own history -- the fact that DHCP was immature technology when IPv6
>>was designed, so including a stand-alone autoconfiguration mechanism was,
>>truly, a great step forward. So now that DHCP(v4) is a great success,
>>and DHCPv6 is a bit of a poor cousin, there's a little cleanup work to do.
>
> In my recollection, IPv6 SLAAC is a departure from how IPv4 ever worked.
>
> Before DHCPv4, RARP was commonly used on ethernet. And ppp had its own way
> of providing hosts with addresses.
>

So I started working with IP in around 1991, and here is what I remember.

Firstly, this was before DHCPv4. For automated address configuration,
BOOTP was being used. BOOTP is a simplified version of DHCPv4 (or
rather, DHCPv4 is (literally) a more complicated version of BOOTP),
which doesn't have pools of addresses or lease times. The BOOTP server
has a list of link layer addresses and the corresponding configuration
information. It is centralised static configuration, DHCPv4 added
dynamic allocation and a new name for BOOTP.

BOOTP was developed to overcome RARP's limitations (from the RFC951)

" However RARP had the disadvantage
   that it was a hardware link level protocol (not IP/UDP based).  This
   means that RARP could only be implemented on hosts containing special
   kernel or driver modifications to access these 'raw' packets.  Since
   there are many network kernels existent now, with each source
   maintained by different organizations, a boot protocol that does not
   require kernel modifications is a decided advantage."

My focus was desktops at the time, and the IP stack we were installing
on them didn't support BOOTP, so manual address configuration was the
way IP addressing was handled for them.

PPP was also in development at the time, and SLIP was the way people
were doing dial up IP.

The first networking protocol I learnt about and worked with was IPX,
IPv4 was second. IPX was so much simpler than IPv4 to learn and
understand (no subnets, subnet masks and classes, IPX has fixed length
network and host/interface address fields).

I started teaching IPv4 a few years later, and given how complex IPv4
was in comparison to IPX, I was curious why. One of the things I've
come across is how addressing and address resolution looks to have
been performed prior to ARP and Ethernet. From RFC796, "ADDRESS
MAPPINGS"

"Internet to Local Net Address Mappings
--------------------------------------

   The following transformations are used to convert internet addresses
   to local net addresses and vice versa:"

I think we'd describe the original ARPAnet protocol as a link-layer
protocol today. Here's how ARPAnet addresses were mapped to IPv4 host
addresses:

 ARPANET
      -------

         The ARPANET (with 96 bit leaders) has 24 bit addresses.  The 24
         bits are assigned to host, logical host, and IMP leader fields
         as illustrated below.  These 24 bit addresses are used directly
         for the 24 bit local address of the internet address.  However,
         the ARPANET IMPs do not yet support this form of logical
         addressing so the logical host field is set to zero in the
         leader.

         The network number of the ARPANET is 10 (Class A).

         +--------+--------+--------+
         |  HOST  |  ZERO  |  IMP   |   ARPANET
         +--------+--------+--------+
              8        8        8

         +--------+--------+--------+--------+
         |   10   |  HOST  |   LH   |  IMP   |   IP
         +--------+--------+--------+--------+



So in that regard, the original IPv4 addressing model was the same or
similar to IPX's - embed the node link-layer address in the IPv4
address, and use that information directly to send to the node, rather
than having an address resolution protocol. SLAACs almost obsolete
current model of using link-layer addresses to generate IPv6 IID is
closer to the original IPv4 addressing model (and IPX's) than the
DHPv4's pool allocation model.

Ethernet addresses were too big to do this sort of mapping with, and
the above is also network number specific. So ARP was developed. This
also explains why the ARP RFC has an RFC number in the 800s, a number
of years after IP was developed and deployed.

> For some environments, SLAAC is obviously a step forward. However, many
> implementations mistakenly assumed that not implementing DHCPv6 IA_NA was OK.
> And we never managed to create a strong encouragement to implement it.
>
> Worse, not implementing DHCPv6 became so fashionable that long after DHCPv4
> became completely standard for IPv4, we added the RDNSS options to RA.
>
> And when it is clear that operators use the DHCPv4 default router option in
> ways that simply cannot be supported by RA, this use case is actively
> suppressed by not standardizing a default route option in DHCPv6.
>

I think the trouble with this view is that they only think that RAs
are being used to advertise a router as a default gateway.

RAs do a lot more than that - announce prefixes for SLAAC, announce
whether the prefix is on-link or off-link, announce parameters related
to mobile IP, announce ND parameters hosts are to use, announce the
IPv6 layer MTU. All of that can be announced in an RA without the
router being considered a default router (the router lifetime field
value would be zero in this case.). RAs are an advertisement from a
router rather than an advertisement just for a default router.

This is not to say that all couldn't be ported across to DHCPv6.
However, it is important that people realise that RAs aren't just
announcing a default router, and that therefore eliminating RAs would
not be as simple as creating a DHCPv6 default router option.

> The thing that I think is worst is actively breaking things. It is safe
> to assume that some extremely limited devices cannot implement both SLAAC
> and stateful DHCPv6. However, the devices that mostly common cause problems
> by not supporting IA_NA do so for political reasons.

Stateful DHCPv6 is optional, SLAAC is mandatory, and therefore the
support for SLAAC is universal and ubiquitous.The decision to support
an optional protocol when there is a functionally equivalent mandatory
protocol is not a political decision, it is a technical and
operational one.


> The same goes for
> the DHCPv6 default route. Technically not hard to implement, but rejected
> none the less.
>

Rejected because DHCPv6 is the wrong place to reliably and accurately
solve a link-specific parameter advertisement problem.

IPv4 and it's models have worked and been successful, however is a
long way from the pinnacle of layer 3 protocol design. Other layer 3
protocols have done things differently and better than IPv4, and IPv6
has adopted some of those ideas instead.

Regards,
Mark.


From nobody Thu Feb  2 12:53:12 2017
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On 02/02/2017 11:40 AM, Ted Lemon wrote:
> On Feb 2, 2017, at 4:44 AM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
>> Yes. But that doesn't make it a nice outcome. :-)
> 
> There's a pretty easy fix: make sure that your vendor supports the rdnss
> option in RA.   If they don't, ask them to fix the problem.

I'm not a MS Windows user. Besides, the same can be said for android,
and IIRC there's a bug report for that, and didn't work out, either.

Probably we could help a bit in tis area, so that people submitting bug
reports have something to point vendors at (not that they don't about
the issue).

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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On Jan 31, 2017, at 12:46, Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net> wrote:
>=20
> Ack. ULA-only is OK when disconnected from the Internet.

When *persistently* disconnected from the Internet. I suspect there =
isn=E2=80=99t consensus about what to say for networks that connect to =
the Internet intermittantly and ephemerally.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




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charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Jan 31, 2017, at 12:46, Ron Bonica &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:rbonica@juniper.net" class=3D"">rbonica@juniper.net</a>&gt;=
 wrote:<br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div class=3D"">Ack. =
ULA-only is OK when disconnected from the =
Internet.</div></div></blockquote><br class=3D""></div><div>When =
*persistently* disconnected from the Internet. I suspect there isn=E2=80=99=
t consensus about what to say for networks that connect to the Internet =
intermittantly and ephemerally.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
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From nobody Thu Feb  2 16:44:14 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations
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On 03/02/2017 10:39, james woodyatt wrote:
> On Jan 31, 2017, at 12:46, Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net> wrote:
>>
>> Ack. ULA-only is OK when disconnected from the Internet.
>=20
> When *persistently* disconnected from the Internet. I suspect there isn=
=E2=80=99t consensus about what to say for networks that connect to the I=
nternet intermittantly and ephemerally.

Why not? My ISP sometimes fails to give me an IPv6 prefix when I reboot t=
he CE. On those
days, the CE announces a ULA prefix. Everything works just fine. If a GUA=
 prefix
crops up later, the ULA is quickly depreffed and everything still works j=
ust fine.

ULAs are basically harmless domestic animals. NPTv6 is a Frankenstein mon=
ster, of
course.

   Brian


From nobody Thu Feb  2 17:22:40 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations
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On Fri, Feb 3, 2017 at 6:39 AM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:

> When *persistently* disconnected from the Internet.
>

... and where any access to resources outside the ULA domain does not occur
via IP packets but by higher-level intermediaries such as application-layer
proxies.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Feb 3, 2017 at 6:39 AM, james woodyatt <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:jhw@google.com" target=3D"_blank">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-=
left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><=
div>When *persistently* disconnected from the Internet.</div></div></blockq=
uote><div><br></div><div>... and where any access to resources outside the =
ULA domain does not occur via IP packets but by higher-level intermediaries=
 such as application-layer proxies.</div></div></div></div>

--001a11432250dd01240547961d86--


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From: "Liubing (Leo)" <leo.liubing@huawei.com>
To: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations
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Hi Ron and all,

Sorry for the late reply, I was just back from the Chinese New Year holiday=
s.

I'll make a new version to see if the WG could make a final consensus.=20
Thanks much for all the comments in the mailing list and your guidance on t=
his work.

Best regards,
Bing

> -----Original Message-----
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of Ron Bonica
> Sent: Tuesday, January 31, 2017 11:23 PM
> To: IPv6 Ops WG
> Subject: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations
>=20
> Folks,
>=20
> Some time ago, I queried the WG's disposition regarding
> draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations
> (https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/search/?email_list=3Dv6ops&index=3Dx6O=
mZJ
> 1n2F0rBX6iq5GHRBHWRO0&gbt=3D1). I think that the consensus was:
>=20
> - Continue as informational
> - Recommend against ULA-only
> - Attempt to find some set of recommendations upon which the WG can
> agree.
>=20
> So, if the authors are so disposed, I encourage them to produce a new
> version of the draft, leveraging what we learned during this email thread=
.
>=20
>                                                            Ron
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Mon Feb  6 08:52:01 2017
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A new meeting session request has just been submitted by Fred Baker, a Chair of the v6ops working group.


---------------------------------------------------------
Working Group Name: IPv6 Operations
Area Name: Operations and Management Area
Session Requester: Fred Baker

Number of Sessions: 1
Length of Session(s):  2 Hours
Number of Attendees: 100
Conflicts to Avoid: 
 First Priority: 6man, 6lo, 6tisch, homenet, opsawg, anima, isis
 Second Priority: intarea, opsec
 Third Priority: dnsop, tsvwg 


People who must be present:
  Fred Baker
  Joel Jaeggli
  Ron Bonica
  Lee Howard

Resources Requested:
  Meetecho support in room

Special Requests:
  
---------------------------------------------------------


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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On Feb 2, 2017, at 16:44, Brian E Carpenter =
<brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 03/02/2017 10:39, james woodyatt wrote:
>> On Jan 31, 2017, at 12:46, Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net> wrote:
>>>=20
>>> Ack. ULA-only is OK when disconnected from the Internet.
>>=20
>> When *persistently* disconnected from the Internet. I suspect there =
isn=E2=80=99t consensus about what to say for networks that connect to =
the Internet intermittantly and ephemerally.
>=20
> Why not? My ISP sometimes fails to give me an IPv6 prefix when I =
reboot the CE. On those
> days, the CE announces a ULA prefix. Everything works just fine. If a =
GUA prefix
> crops up later, the ULA is quickly depreffed and everything still =
works just fine.
>=20
> ULAs are basically harmless domestic animals. NPTv6 is a Frankenstein =
monster, of
> course.

Do we really think we have rough consensus that ULA-only in the =
*temporarily* disconnected state is OPTIONAL as opposed to NOT =
RECOMMENDED? Enough to make an assertive statement to that effect?

I remember a debate during the predecessor to RFC 7084 over the language =
in requirement L-13, and my recollection is that the tortured language =
in that requirement is the result of a compromise about this very =
question. Some participants wanted to zero the Valid Lifetime of the =
withdrawn prefix delegation, while others wanted to leave it valid for =
up to two hours. We ended up allowing both and not making any statement =
at all about what is recommended and what is truly optional.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Feb 2, 2017, at 16:44, Brian E Carpenter &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D"">On 03/02/2017 =
10:39, james woodyatt wrote:<br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D"">On Jan 31, 2017, at 12:46, Ron Bonica &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:rbonica@juniper.net" class=3D"">rbonica@juniper.net</a>&gt;=
 wrote:<br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"">Ack. ULA-only is OK when disconnected from the Internet.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">When *persistently* disconnected =
from the Internet. I suspect there isn=E2=80=99t consensus about what to =
say for networks that connect to the Internet intermittantly and =
ephemerally.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">Why not? My ISP =
sometimes fails to give me an IPv6 prefix when I reboot the CE. On =
those<br class=3D"">days, the CE announces a ULA prefix. Everything =
works just fine. If a GUA prefix<br class=3D"">crops up later, the ULA =
is quickly depreffed and everything still works just fine.<br =
class=3D""><br class=3D"">ULAs are basically harmless domestic animals. =
NPTv6 is a Frankenstein monster, of<br =
class=3D"">course.</div></div></blockquote><br class=3D""></div><div>Do =
we really think we have rough consensus that ULA-only in the =
*temporarily* disconnected state is OPTIONAL as opposed to NOT =
RECOMMENDED? Enough to make an assertive statement to that =
effect?</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>I remember a debate during =
the predecessor to RFC 7084 over the language in requirement L-13, and =
my recollection is that the tortured language in that requirement is the =
result of a compromise about this very question. Some participants =
wanted to zero the Valid Lifetime of the withdrawn prefix delegation, =
while others wanted to leave it valid for up to two hours. We ended up =
allowing both and not making any statement at all about what is =
recommended and what is truly optional.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><br=
 class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_F85CDD9D-7CF2-4D31-B2BC-DD2F0EBD1A6E--


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To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Tue, 7 Feb 2017 17:43:00 +1300
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Cc: v6ops@ietf.org
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations
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On 07/02/2017 08:39, james woodyatt wrote:
> On Feb 2, 2017, at 16:44, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.co=
m> wrote:
>> On 03/02/2017 10:39, james woodyatt wrote:
>>> On Jan 31, 2017, at 12:46, Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Ack. ULA-only is OK when disconnected from the Internet.
>>>
>>> When *persistently* disconnected from the Internet. I suspect there i=
sn=E2=80=99t consensus about what to say for networks that connect to the=
 Internet intermittantly and ephemerally.
>>
>> Why not? My ISP sometimes fails to give me an IPv6 prefix when I reboo=
t the CE. On those
>> days, the CE announces a ULA prefix. Everything works just fine. If a =
GUA prefix
>> crops up later, the ULA is quickly depreffed and everything still work=
s just fine.
>>
>> ULAs are basically harmless domestic animals. NPTv6 is a Frankenstein =
monster, of
>> course.
>=20
> Do we really think we have rough consensus that ULA-only in the *tempor=
arily* disconnected state is OPTIONAL as opposed to NOT RECOMMENDED? Enou=
gh to make an assertive statement to that effect?

Yes. If I drop off the Internet for X minutes, why on earth would some RF=
C
tell me I should not use a ULA during that time? Its lifetime will be
renewed as necessary, whereas any residual GUA will eventually vanish,
and probably SHOULD NOT be used anyway, because it might already belong t=
o
someone else.

Note that the value of X is by definition unknowable. It might be 1 or it=

might be 100,000.

> I remember a debate during the predecessor to RFC 7084 over the languag=
e in requirement L-13, and my recollection is that the tortured language =
in that requirement is the result of a compromise about this very questio=
n. Some participants wanted to zero the Valid Lifetime of the withdrawn p=
refix delegation, while others wanted to leave it valid for up to two hou=
rs. We ended up allowing both and not making any statement at all about w=
hat is recommended and what is truly optional.

Indeed. Just like trying to define 'temporarily', because it's unknown an=
d
unpredictable how long the disconnection might last. It's going to be a
pragmatic implementation choice.

    Brian


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From: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/ZYzqE32buqYU0t23u-8PIbIWXmQ>
Subject: [v6ops] Draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
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Folks,

Some time ago, I queried the WG regarding their disposition regarding Draft=
-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem (https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6o=
ps/Tg87y6ImgSRENfeXDPLUxGweWRE). I read the consensus as being:

- Continue to work on the draft
- Update for Windows 10
- Reframe the draft, as suggested by Ole, Brian and Lorenzo

So, the authors will work with Ole to respin the draft and possibly present=
 it in Chicago.

                               Ron


From nobody Tue Feb 14 09:32:42 2017
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Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2017 09:32:41 -0800
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Subject: [v6ops] Vetting draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
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A few months ago, several authors submitted draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs. We =
are considering bringing it into v6ops, as it is primarily operational. =
To do so, we need support from the working group.

Is this a draft folks would like to discuss in Chicago?=


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Vetting draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
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On Feb 14, 2017, at 09:32, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> A few months ago, several authors submitted draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs. We =
are considering bringing it into v6ops, as it is primarily operational. =
To do so, we need support from the working group.

I recently had cause to give this draft a cursory review, because I was =
searching for any IETF discussion relevant to a question about how IPv6 =
nodes must operate when they have interfaces where they must function as =
both a host and a router. I was rather surprised not to see any =
discussion in this draft about the question of whether an IPv6 router =
necessarily implements any dynamic routing protocol.

The only mentions of dynamic routing protocols I can find are as =
follows:

- In Section 2.1, Robustness Principle: which recommends that software =
shouldn=E2=80=99t fail in way that causes adjacent routers to fail or =
generate traffic engineering problems.

- In Section 2.4, Routers: an overview of the functional requirements of =
a router are listed in a table, with no mention of a dynamic routing =
protocol function. On the other hand, Figure 2 contains a diagram with =
boxes labeled =E2=80=9CIS-IS=E2=80=9D, =E2=80=9CBGP=E2=80=9D, =E2=80=9COSP=
F=E2=80=9D and =E2=80=9COther=E2=80=9D with arrows pointing to labels =
reading =E2=80=9CAdjacent Routers=E2=80=9D and =E2=80=9CPeers.=E2=80=9D

When I noticed this, my first thought was =E2=80=9Cthis needs a lot of =
work.=E2=80=9D And I haven=E2=80=99t really given it much thought since. =
Shouldn=E2=80=99t there be a lot more here about dynamic routing =
protocols? Shouldn=E2=80=99t there, at least, be something about whether =
implementing one or more dynamic routing protocols is even required?

Also, I note that the draft contains a normative citation to RFC 2119, =
but a) it doesn=E2=80=99t include the boilerplate from RFC 2119, and b) =
it=E2=80=99s classified as Information, where RFC 2119 language is =
usually not used unless there is an explicit notification that IETF is =
providing guidance to other standards bodies, which is also not present =
here. The draft uses RFC 2119 requirements keywords very sparsely and =
inconsistently. So, it=E2=80=99s hard to know what the purpose of this =
document is intended to serve.

Shorter james: maybe this draft needs another revision before a call for =
adoption.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_ECF22E97-4674-4766-817E-6BAC6DBDDCCF
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Feb 14, 2017, at 09:32, Fred Baker &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div class=3D"">A =
few months ago, several authors submitted draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs. We are =
considering bringing it into v6ops, as it is primarily operational. To =
do so, we need support from the working =
group.</div></div></blockquote><br class=3D"">I recently had cause to =
give this draft a cursory review, because I was searching for any IETF =
discussion relevant to a question about how IPv6 nodes must operate when =
they have interfaces where they must function as both a host and a =
router. I was rather surprised not to see any discussion in this draft =
about the question of whether an IPv6 router necessarily implements any =
dynamic routing protocol.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>The only =
mentions of dynamic routing protocols I can find are as =
follows:</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>- In Section 2.1, =
Robustness Principle: which recommends that software shouldn=E2=80=99t =
fail in way that causes adjacent routers to fail or generate traffic =
engineering problems.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>- In Section =
2.4, Routers: an overview of the functional requirements of a router are =
listed in a table, with no mention of a dynamic routing protocol =
function. On the other hand, Figure 2 contains a diagram with boxes =
labeled =E2=80=9CIS-IS=E2=80=9D, =E2=80=9CBGP=E2=80=9D, =E2=80=9COSPF=E2=80=
=9D and =E2=80=9COther=E2=80=9D with arrows pointing to labels reading =
=E2=80=9CAdjacent Routers=E2=80=9D and =E2=80=9CPeers.=E2=80=9D</div><div>=
<br class=3D""></div><div>When I noticed this, my first thought was =
=E2=80=9Cthis needs a lot of work.=E2=80=9D And I haven=E2=80=99t really =
given it much thought since. Shouldn=E2=80=99t there be a lot more here =
about dynamic routing protocols? Shouldn=E2=80=99t there, at least, be =
something about whether implementing one or more dynamic routing =
protocols is even required?</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>Also, I =
note that the draft contains a normative citation to RFC 2119, but a) it =
doesn=E2=80=99t include the boilerplate from RFC 2119, and b) it=E2=80=99s=
 classified as Information, where RFC 2119 language is usually not used =
unless there is an explicit notification that IETF is providing guidance =
to other standards bodies, which is also not present here. The draft =
uses RFC 2119 requirements keywords very sparsely and inconsistently. =
So, it=E2=80=99s hard to know what the purpose of this document is =
intended to serve.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>Shorter james: =
maybe this draft needs another revision before a call for =
adoption.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_ECF22E97-4674-4766-817E-6BAC6DBDDCCF--


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Vetting draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Maybe I should clarify. We are not, at this point, calling for adoption, =
but wondering whether folks want to discuss it at the coming IETF =
meeting. And for the record, there is another revision in the works, =
intended to be posted for this meeting.

You'll note that I am listed as an author (although "contributor" might =
be more appropriate). =46rom that perspective, I would agree that some =
comment on dynamic routing is appropriate. The obvious next question is =
"which protocols" and "what should be said". I suspect that this leads =
to the weeds somewhere. Do we want to say that every router in the world =
SHOULD support BGP4+, IS-IS with both IPv4 and IPv6 support, OSPFv2, =
OSPFv3, RPL, and Babel, for example? Some subset of those, and if so, =
which subset and why? With BGP, there are a number of optional or =
updating RFCs; do we want to list the ones we think are important? In =
general, a product today SHOULD support both IPv4 and IPv6, but is that =
true tomorrow? At what point would a recommendation of that sort expire?

Thinking out loud, several of the authors are from a well known data =
center service, so the initial thinking obviously targets data centers. =
If we were to put something in, it's probably about BGP4+, IS-IS, and =
OSPFv3. I could imagine discussing how one configures a contention-free =
switching fabric (often called a "Clos" network). That said, I could =
imagine service providers having their own set of requirements, =
residential networks having their own set of requirements, and IoT =
networks having their own requirement. Thread, for example, only =
discusses RPL, and Homenet only discusses Babel or static routing.

> On Feb 15, 2017, at 12:28 PM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:
>=20
> On Feb 14, 2017, at 09:32, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>>=20
>> A few months ago, several authors submitted draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs. =
We are considering bringing it into v6ops, as it is primarily =
operational. To do so, we need support from the working group.
>=20
> I recently had cause to give this draft a cursory review, because I =
was searching for any IETF discussion relevant to a question about how =
IPv6 nodes must operate when they have interfaces where they must =
function as both a host and a router. I was rather surprised not to see =
any discussion in this draft about the question of whether an IPv6 =
router necessarily implements any dynamic routing protocol.
>=20
> The only mentions of dynamic routing protocols I can find are as =
follows:
>=20
> - In Section 2.1, Robustness Principle: which recommends that software =
shouldn=E2=80=99t fail in way that causes adjacent routers to fail or =
generate traffic engineering problems.
>=20
> - In Section 2.4, Routers: an overview of the functional requirements =
of a router are listed in a table, with no mention of a dynamic routing =
protocol function. On the other hand, Figure 2 contains a diagram with =
boxes labeled =E2=80=9CIS-IS=E2=80=9D, =E2=80=9CBGP=E2=80=9D, =E2=80=9COSP=
F=E2=80=9D and =E2=80=9COther=E2=80=9D with arrows pointing to labels =
reading =E2=80=9CAdjacent Routers=E2=80=9D and =E2=80=9CPeers.=E2=80=9D
>=20
> When I noticed this, my first thought was =E2=80=9Cthis needs a lot of =
work.=E2=80=9D And I haven=E2=80=99t really given it much thought since. =
Shouldn=E2=80=99t there be a lot more here about dynamic routing =
protocols? Shouldn=E2=80=99t there, at least, be something about whether =
implementing one or more dynamic routing protocols is even required?
>=20
> Also, I note that the draft contains a normative citation to RFC 2119, =
but a) it doesn=E2=80=99t include the boilerplate from RFC 2119, and b) =
it=E2=80=99s classified as Information, where RFC 2119 language is =
usually not used unless there is an explicit notification that IETF is =
providing guidance to other standards bodies, which is also not present =
here. The draft uses RFC 2119 requirements keywords very sparsely and =
inconsistently. So, it=E2=80=99s hard to know what the purpose of this =
document is intended to serve.
>=20
> Shorter james: maybe this draft needs another revision before a call =
for adoption.
>=20
>=20
> --james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
>=20
>=20
>=20


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From: Ron Bonica <rbonica@juniper.net>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/L-7XDIV1PYLC1JIUapN6gyPJpt4>
Subject: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Folks,

The following are a few comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs

1) Should Section 3.4 reference RFC 6192?

2) Also in Section 3.4, should we say that the router, unless explicitly co=
nfigured to do so, MUST not accept IPv6 fragments addressed to itself.

3) In Section 4.1, should SNMP be included in the list? Or can we see the d=
ay when SNMP will become obsolete?

4) In Section 5.2, you say that link-local addressing should be configurabl=
e. Do you mean that the user should be able to specify the link-local addre=
ss? Or do you mean that the user should be able to suppress link-local addr=
essing? I think the former, but you should be specific.
=20
5) In Section 5.3, you mention Jumbo Frames in the section header, but not =
in the text. Maybe we should remove Jumbo Frames from the section altogethe=
r

6) You might want to add this text (from RFC 2460-bis) to Section 5.6

   While [RFC2460] required that all nodes must examine and
   process the Hop-by-Hop Options header, it is now expected that nodes
   along a packet's delivery path only examine and process

7) The addition above has implications for Jumbo Frames. (By default, Jumbo=
's will be dropped.) I wonder if we should mention this.


                           Ron
                            \ hatless


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
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On 2/16/2017 1:08 PM, Ron Bonica wrote:
> Folks,
>
> The following are a few comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
> ...
>
> 2) Also in Section 3.4, should we say that the router, unless explicitly configured to do so, MUST not accept IPv6 fragments addressed to itself.
This doc ought to start with "all routers MUST follow host requirements
[RFC1122][RCFC2460] when sourcing or sinking IP datagrams".

Which would then require that a router MUST accept IPv6 fragments as a
consequence of the IPv6 link MTU (1280B) being smaller than the EMTU_R
(1500B).

FWIW, I wish the rest of this doc took its lead from RFC1812 and
addressed those functional issues first. As it stands, it doesn't even
cite 1812.

Joe


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
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> On Feb 16, 2017, at 1:17 PM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:
>=20
> As it stands, it doesn't even cite 1812.

"Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers". Why should it?

I could see the document observing that IPv4 had such a document, but =
frankly it was "accumulated wisdom from past deployments" rather than =
"specifications for future deployments", kind of like the way RFCs =
1122/1123 set out to clean up a lot of little messes around RFC 791 and =
friends. Something that was true of 1716/1812 was a sea change in the =
deployment of CIDR, and the implications of it, which 1812 tried to =
document. I'm not sure I see that happening here.=


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HI, Fred,


On 2/16/2017 1:52 PM, Fred Baker wrote:
>
>> On Feb 16, 2017, at 1:17 PM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:
>>
>> As it stands, it doesn't even cite 1812.
> "Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers". Why should it?

Because, AFAICT, there's a lot of experience there that applies to IPv6.

> I could see the document observing that IPv4 had such a document, but frankly it was "accumulated wisdom from past deployments" rather than "specifications for future deployments", kind of like the way RFCs 1122/1123 set out to clean up a lot of little messes around RFC 791 and friends. 
Yes, but lots of RFC2460 didn't address issues from RFC1122. AFAICT,
IPv6 hosts still need to follow RFC1122 translated it through IPv6 glasses.

> Something that was true of 1716/1812 was a sea change in the deployment of CIDR, and the implications of it, which 1812 tried to document. I'm not sure I see that happening here.
Agreed, but I was hoping that this doc would serve the same purpose for
IPv6 routers that 1812 served for IPv4. A good start would be to explain
how IPv6 router requirements differ from IPv4.

Joe


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>> I could see the document observing that IPv4 had such a document, but =
frankly it was "accumulated wisdom from past deployments" rather than =
"specifications for future deployments", kind of like the way RFCs =
1122/1123 set out to clean up a lot of little messes around RFC 791 and =
friends.
> Yes, but lots of RFC2460 didn't address issues from RFC1122. AFAICT,
> IPv6 hosts still need to follow RFC1122 translated it through IPv6 =
glasses.

I would imagine following that as a general advice would leave most =
people trying to understand IPv6, very very confused...

>> Something that was true of 1716/1812 was a sea change in the =
deployment of CIDR, and the implications of it, which 1812 tried to =
document. I'm not sure I see that happening here.
> Agreed, but I was hoping that this doc would serve the same purpose =
for
> IPv6 routers that 1812 served for IPv4. A good start would be to =
explain
> how IPv6 router requirements differ from IPv4.

Best regards,
Ole

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The chairs and ADs have been discussing a possible charter update. We're =
interested in your comments - yea, nay, other topics, and all that. See =
attached.

In short, we have watched the discussions relevant to v6ops change over =
time. At one point, the predecessor working group was developing overlay =
and transition technologies, and v6ops was chartered in part to say that =
*that* discussion was pretty much done as IPv6 moved into native =
deployment. There were (and are) still interactions with the IPv4 =
network, but the focus has moved.

We are now seeing real IPv6-only deployments and progress toward more:
https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/19/ipv6-only-at-microsoft/
=
https://arstechnica.com/apple/2015/06/apple-to-ios-devs-ipv6-only-cell-ser=
vice-is-coming-soon-get-your-apps-ready/
=
http://www.internetsociety.org/deploy360/resources/case-study-facebook-mov=
ing-to-an-ipv6-only-internal-network/
=
https://engineering.linkedin.com/blog/2016/11/ipv6-inside-linkedin-part-ii=
i--the-elephant-in-the-room
=
https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/31/chinas-first-ipv6-backbone-network-conne=
ct-1200-campuses/

On my phone, I observe that I am IPv6-only (and have a DNS server with a =
ULA address). Google reports that the vast majority of accesses it =
receives from Verizon use IPv6. Several measurement sources indicate =
that they see over 5% of traffic in 33 countries using IPv6, and greater =
than 20% in six countries. Belgium...

=
https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/compare.php?metric=3Dp&countries=3Dbe,us=
,gr,de,ch,lu,ec,gb,ee,pt,ca,pe,in,jp,fr,no,br,my,fi,tt,cz,nl,ie,au,ro,nz,h=
u,zw,si,gt,sa,vn,ax
=
https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/compare.php?metric=3Dp&countries=3Dbe,us=
,gr,de,ch,lu

In addition to "what if we turn IPv4 off", we are starting to see =
creative thinking about opportunities that arise when we do. For =
example, what if we run a prefix to a host (RFC 7934), and use addresses =
to identify containers or processes? Tom Herbert presented to us on a =
different data center model in draft-herbert-nvo3-ila.

So we want to explicitly add and invite a topic: what issues and =
opportunities do we encounter as we turn down IPv4? What are, if you =
will, the carrots and the sticks?

One thought that I have as I click "send" has to do with markets. When =
IPv6 was designed, we mostly thought about service providers and what =
belonged in someone's favorite computer. We now also think about content =
providers, data center operation, residential, enterprise, and IoT =
markets - which overlap but have differing requirements. It might be of =
value to not tiptoe around that. Is this, or something else, important =
to bring into a revised charter?

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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: [v6ops] State of play
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With a draft cut-off date of 13 March (four weeks hence), this is the =
state of play in v6ops:

WG: Unupdated WG Document
	2016-11-13	draft-ietf-v6ops-design-choices
	2016-08-17	draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem
	2016-08-17	draft-ietf-v6ops-ula-usage-considerations

Individual Submission: Unupdated=20
	2017-01-28	draft-xli-v6ops-cernet-deployment
	2016-10-29	draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
	2016-09-20	draft-ybai-v6ops-ipv6-for-openstack
	2016-09-08	draft-anderson-v6ops-v4v6-xlat-prefix
	2016-08-18	draft-templin-v6ops-pdhost

We expect to have a charter discussion, and are currently investigating =
interest in a discussion of an updated version of =
draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs. Other discussions are obviously welcome. For =
them, we need new or updated drafts, and we will ask about working group =
interest.=


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To: otroan@employees.org
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From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
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Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2017 14:36:13 -0800
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Comments on draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
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On 2/16/2017 2:15 PM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>> Yes, but lots of RFC2460 didn't address issues from RFC1122. AFAICT,
>> IPv6 hosts still need to follow RFC1122 translated it through IPv6 glasses.
> I would imagine following that as a general advice would leave most people trying to understand IPv6, very very confused...
Which is why it would be very useful to have both this doc and an
updated RFC1122, but neither one should begin in a vacuum as if these
precursors at IPv4 aren't relevant.

Joe

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    <br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 2/16/2017 2:15 PM,
      <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:otroan@employees.org">otroan@employees.org</a> wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
      cite="mid:7094C97B-C2F3-4FBB-B4E5-113A181A508E@employees.org"
      type="cite">
      <blockquote type="cite" style="color: #000000;">
        <pre wrap="">Yes, but lots of RFC2460 didn't address issues from RFC1122. AFAICT,
IPv6 hosts still need to follow RFC1122 translated it through IPv6 glasses.
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre wrap="">I would imagine following that as a general advice would leave most people trying to understand IPv6, very very confused...
</pre>
    </blockquote>
    Which is why it would be very useful to have both this doc and an
    updated RFC1122, but neither one should begin in a vacuum as if
    these precursors at IPv4 aren't relevant.<br>
    <br>
    Joe<br>
  </body>
</html>

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Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2017 10:02:55 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <7E4C8EA4-D170-4579-9132-B172F54A9C61@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Looking for comments in a charter update
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Looking for comments in a charter update
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Hi Fred,

One of the main issues is the lack of support from the IETF specs of mechan=
isms such as 464XLAT and MAP, so operators and end users can go to the mark=
et and buy a router with not only supports DS-Lite but also those =E2=80=9C=
IPv6-only in the WAN=E2=80=9D protocols.

Can we somehow include this in the chapter? The ideal way will to update RF=
C6204 as already discussed in the list, or work in a new document to descri=
be that situation.

I=E2=80=99m happy to volunteer for that, as already indicated several times=
.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@=
gmail.com>
Responder a: <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Fecha: jueves, 16 de febrero de 2017, 23:26
Para: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: [v6ops] Looking for comments in a charter update

    The chairs and ADs have been discussing a possible charter update. We'r=
e interested in your comments - yea, nay, other topics, and all that. See a=
ttached.
   =20
    In short, we have watched the discussions relevant to v6ops change over=
 time. At one point, the predecessor working group was developing overlay a=
nd transition technologies, and v6ops was chartered in part to say that *th=
at* discussion was pretty much done as IPv6 moved into native deployment. T=
here were (and are) still interactions with the IPv4 network, but the focus=
 has moved.
   =20
    We are now seeing real IPv6-only deployments and progress toward more:
    https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/19/ipv6-only-at-microsoft/
    https://arstechnica.com/apple/2015/06/apple-to-ios-devs-ipv6-only-cell-=
service-is-coming-soon-get-your-apps-ready/
    http://www.internetsociety.org/deploy360/resources/case-study-facebook-=
moving-to-an-ipv6-only-internal-network/
    https://engineering.linkedin.com/blog/2016/11/ipv6-inside-linkedin-part=
-iii--the-elephant-in-the-room
    https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/31/chinas-first-ipv6-backbone-network-co=
nnect-1200-campuses/
   =20
    On my phone, I observe that I am IPv6-only (and have a DNS server with =
a ULA address). Google reports that the vast majority of accesses it receiv=
es from Verizon use IPv6. Several measurement sources indicate that they se=
e over 5% of traffic in 33 countries using IPv6, and greater than 20% in si=
x countries. Belgium...
   =20
    https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/compare.php?metric=3Dp&countries=3Dbe=
,us,gr,de,ch,lu,ec,gb,ee,pt,ca,pe,in,jp,fr,no,br,my,fi,tt,cz,nl,ie,au,ro,nz=
,hu,zw,si,gt,sa,vn,ax
    https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/compare.php?metric=3Dp&countries=3Dbe=
,us,gr,de,ch,lu
   =20
    In addition to "what if we turn IPv4 off", we are starting to see creat=
ive thinking about opportunities that arise when we do. For example, what i=
f we run a prefix to a host (RFC 7934), and use addresses to identify conta=
iners or processes? Tom Herbert presented to us on a different data center =
model in draft-herbert-nvo3-ila.
   =20
    So we want to explicitly add and invite a topic: what issues and opport=
unities do we encounter as we turn down IPv4? What are, if you will, the ca=
rrots and the sticks?
   =20
    One thought that I have as I click "send" has to do with markets. When =
IPv6 was designed, we mostly thought about service providers and what belon=
ged in someone's favorite computer. We now also think about content provide=
rs, data center operation, residential, enterprise, and IoT markets - which=
 overlap but have differing requirements. It might be of value to not tipto=
e around that. Is this, or something else, important to bring into a revise=
d charter?
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Looking for comments in a charter update
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I'd be happy to entertain a draft proposing what you have in mind. I =
just said that in private mail. I no longer work for a major routing =
vendor, but I can tell you that the obvious ones do have translation =
products, and are working with their customers on IPv6-only operation. =
They understand "IPv6-only" to mean "no IPv4", not "translation", =
though. Their customers are drumming that into their heads.

> On Feb 17, 2017, at 1:02 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
>=20
> Hi Fred,
>=20
> One of the main issues is the lack of support from the IETF specs of =
mechanisms such as 464XLAT and MAP, so operators and end users can go to =
the market and buy a router with not only supports DS-Lite but also =
those =E2=80=9CIPv6-only in the WAN=E2=80=9D protocols.
>=20
> Can we somehow include this in the chapter? The ideal way will to =
update RFC6204 as already discussed in the list, or work in a new =
document to describe that situation.
>=20
> I=E2=80=99m happy to volunteer for that, as already indicated several =
times.
>=20
> Regards,
> Jordi
>=20
>=20
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Fred Baker =
<fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
> Responder a: <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
> Fecha: jueves, 16 de febrero de 2017, 23:26
> Para: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: [v6ops] Looking for comments in a charter update
>=20
>    The chairs and ADs have been discussing a possible charter update. =
We're interested in your comments - yea, nay, other topics, and all =
that. See attached.
>=20
>    In short, we have watched the discussions relevant to v6ops change =
over time. At one point, the predecessor working group was developing =
overlay and transition technologies, and v6ops was chartered in part to =
say that *that* discussion was pretty much done as IPv6 moved into =
native deployment. There were (and are) still interactions with the IPv4 =
network, but the focus has moved.
>=20
>    We are now seeing real IPv6-only deployments and progress toward =
more:
>    https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/19/ipv6-only-at-microsoft/
>    =
https://arstechnica.com/apple/2015/06/apple-to-ios-devs-ipv6-only-cell-ser=
vice-is-coming-soon-get-your-apps-ready/
>    =
http://www.internetsociety.org/deploy360/resources/case-study-facebook-mov=
ing-to-an-ipv6-only-internal-network/
>    =
https://engineering.linkedin.com/blog/2016/11/ipv6-inside-linkedin-part-ii=
i--the-elephant-in-the-room
>    =
https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/31/chinas-first-ipv6-backbone-network-conne=
ct-1200-campuses/
>=20
>    On my phone, I observe that I am IPv6-only (and have a DNS server =
with a ULA address). Google reports that the vast majority of accesses =
it receives from Verizon use IPv6. Several measurement sources indicate =
that they see over 5% of traffic in 33 countries using IPv6, and greater =
than 20% in six countries. Belgium...
>=20
>    =
https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/compare.php?metric=3Dp&countries=3Dbe,us=
,gr,de,ch,lu,ec,gb,ee,pt,ca,pe,in,jp,fr,no,br,my,fi,tt,cz,nl,ie,au,ro,nz,h=
u,zw,si,gt,sa,vn,ax
>    =
https://www.vyncke.org/ipv6status/compare.php?metric=3Dp&countries=3Dbe,us=
,gr,de,ch,lu
>=20
>    In addition to "what if we turn IPv4 off", we are starting to see =
creative thinking about opportunities that arise when we do. For =
example, what if we run a prefix to a host (RFC 7934), and use addresses =
to identify containers or processes? Tom Herbert presented to us on a =
different data center model in draft-herbert-nvo3-ila.
>=20
>    So we want to explicitly add and invite a topic: what issues and =
opportunities do we encounter as we turn down IPv4? What are, if you =
will, the carrots and the sticks?
>=20
>    One thought that I have as I click "send" has to do with markets. =
When IPv6 was designed, we mostly thought about service providers and =
what belonged in someone's favorite computer. We now also think about =
content providers, data center operation, residential, enterprise, and =
IoT markets - which overlap but have differing requirements. It might be =
of value to not tiptoe around that. Is this, or something else, =
important to bring into a revised charter?
>    _______________________________________________
>    v6ops mailing list
>    v6ops@ietf.org
>    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>=20
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the =
individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be =
aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents =
of this information, including attached files, is prohibited.
>=20
>=20
>=20


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From: "Russ White" <7riw77@gmail.com>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2017 11:21:49 -0500
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Subject: [v6ops] Posted a new version of draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Y'all --

Posted a new version of draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs. Data tracker page is here --

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs/

We'd like to present this at the Chicago meeting, and potentially call to
pull this into a wg item there. I have a list of outstanding comments and
questions; I'll email these to the list in a bit, along with some thoughts
on them.

:-)

Russ


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Subject: [v6ops] Outstanding edits for draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Y'all --

These are the outstanding comments and areas where work is needed for
draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs. 

:-)

Russ


==
There has been some discussion around changing the name of the draft. It
would be good to discuss this to see if there is something better here.

==
There are still some sections that either need to be filled in or deleted.
If anyone has opinions on which to do, it would be good to hear them.

==
The bullet "The desired optimization" isn't clear to me. Do you mean
efficiency? Something else?

It's hard to describe, because "it depends." It can mean "higher utilization
along all links, so we don't need to deploy more bandwidth." It can also
mean "lower ovoerall jitter, to better support application x." Or, perhaps,
"improving utilization while also decreasing jitter for application x." The
problem with describing this particular third of the triangle is the goal
can vary depending on what you consider "optimal use of resources" -- which
is actually as it should be, because every network is supporting a different
application mix in support of different business requirements. "Efficiency"
has the same problem -- "efficiency of what?" The efficiency of supporting a
particular application, efficiency in terms of making the most use of
available bandwidth, efficiency in terms of... 

==
"Network devices should place a priority on supporting machine readable
APIs." Do you mean device maufacturers should focus on writing code to do
that, or do you mean the devices should prioritize API config bits somehow?
I think you mean "Router manufacturers should focus on developing
machine-readable APIs." But I'm not sure I agree, since to prioritize
something means to implicitly deprioritize something else (if everything's a
priority, nothing is), and I don't want to encourage vendors to prioritize
APIs over CLI.

Just about everyone else wants implementations to focus on APIs rather than
CLIs, I think -- at least most of the folks I've talked to. We should
discuss this some, and see what the list says, as well. I have changed the
text a bit here, however, to make the concept "more clear."

==
The bullet "Configuring an prefix length longer than a /64.should require
additional configuration steps."  Hmm. I'm not sure about this one. More
discussion required.

I'm ambivalent about this; I'll leave this for discussion amongst the
contributors to decide. 

==
5.6 I wish you luck!

I actually don't know what to put here; is there a specific set that should
be supported? Is it "fair" to ask for hardware support for specific
extension headers?

==
3.1 
citations needed for SNMP and MIB definitions.

I couldn't figure out "one" citation, and I didn't want to list them all.
:-) I suppose we could just list the one for IPv6 (?). Thoughts?

==
This section should make reference to ANIMA and SUPA WG efforts, even if
just for awareness. Maybe HNCP (Homenet), too. All of those efforts could
make a difference in this area.

I'm not certain ANIMA, SUPA, and HNCP fit into this section.


From nobody Sat Feb 18 13:24:43 2017
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On Feb 18, 2017, at 8:26 AM, Russ White <7riw77@gmail.com> wrote:
> I don't want to encourage vendors to prioritize
> APIs over CLI.
>=20
> Just about everyone else wants implementations to focus on APIs rather =
than
> CLIs, I think -- at least most of the folks I've talked to.

All hats off.

Personally, I think CLI is to be deprioritized. SNMPv1 was pretty much =
handed to the IETF, and the IETF developed it, including writing a lot =
of MIBs. The operators essentially came back and wanted something they =
could read - ASCII. The outcome of that discussion was NetConf. Then =
they wanted a list of improvements, and the outcome was/is being YANG. I =
know some vendors that want CLI, and perhaps even a standardized CLI =
variant. The one thing that the operators have not really asked for, at =
least in my hearing, is CLI.

At least part of that is Cisco's fault; CLI on one OS is not necessarily =
portable to another even within Cisco's product line, and the companies =
that use the acronym to mean a "Cisco-like Interface" aren't =
interoperable either. If there is one thing that I have heard from the =
operators, it's that they want something that is interoperable across =
the machines they use, which means multi-vendor interoperability. YANG =
gives them that in the sense that there is a described outcome, and the =
vendors supply whatever it takes to implement that outcome on their =
equipment.

In your list, I didn't see James' comment from the other day, regarding =
discussion of routing. I'd suggest you add it to the list. You might =
also be interested in my reply - I asked a number of open-ended =
questions. They come down to - first, for what market, and making what =
assumptions? Second (from a different email), should there be a list of =
target markets (and, reading my email again, let's add mobile wireless) =
with differing requirements?

I also didn't see a reference to Joe's comment regarding RFC 1812. If =
you like, Joe and I can put our heads together on that one - I have some =
history in it. What he asked for, and what I think might be a reasonable =
first step, is some description of the use cases the document targets. I =
*think* there might be real value in a description somewhere of the =
Internet in 2017, which is quite a bit different than what it was before =
1996.



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On Feb 18, 2017, at 1:19 PM, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
> In your list, I didn't see 

I also didn't see Lee's response...


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From: "Russ White" <7riw77@gmail.com>
To: "'Fred Baker'" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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> In your list, I didn't see James' comment from the other day, regarding
> discussion of routing. I'd suggest you add it to the list. You might also
be
> interested in my reply - I asked a number of open-ended questions. They
> come down to - first, for what market, and making what assumptions?
> Second (from a different email), should there be a list of target markets
(and,
> reading my email again, let's add mobile wireless) with differing
> requirements?

I saw that exchange -- I don't know that I want to say "should implement
routing protocol x and y" -- because I don't know that we'd agree until we
said, "BGP, OSPF, IS-IS, BABEL, LISP, etc., etc..." And then someone would
say "sure, but what specific elements of each protocol need to be
implemented," in order to "narrow the list," and then... I can see where
this is going before I turn down that particular rabbit trail, I think. :-)
Because, as you said, everyone has different requirements here.

> I also didn't see a reference to Joe's comment regarding RFC 1812. If you
like,
> Joe and I can put our heads together on that one - I have some history in
it.

Sure -- I didn't really understand the question... I don't know how I'd
write a "state of the Internet in 2017," other than something like --

- very dense interconnectivity
- largely deploying dual stack
- might be seeing a shift in architecture away from "real" transit in many
ways, and a focus on the "edges"
- definitely confused about SDNs and things in that neighborhood (largely a
definitional problem)

Maybe a few other things -- but I wouldn't mind having some ideas in this
space, if folks think it's useful.

On Lee's comments -- I addressed most of them in the rev (or at least I hope
I did). The ones I put on the list are the remainder. I might have missed
another round of comments, though... I wasn't trying to make a list of
issues, which is what I probably need to do now, so I can keep track of
folks' comments.

:-)

Russ 


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Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2017 10:11:40 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Subject: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi,

I=E2=80=99ve submitted a -bis draft for updating RFC7084 (Basic Requirement=
s for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers).

The basic idea behind this update is to consider that the ISPs have not mor=
e IPv4 addressed so they will need to make sure that CEs are capable of run=
ning on IPv6-only links, but including some support for IPv4 transition, so=
 the customer LANs can still use IPv4 for older devices or apps, until they=
 become updated.

The approach of the RFC7084 was to rely either in 6rd (which requires dual =
stack on the WAN link), or DS-Lite (which required dual stack by means of C=
GN with private IPv4 addressed for the WAN).

My view, considering the time frame when this document may be accepted by t=
he WG and then the time that vendors can take to implement new firmware ver=
sions or new products (almost one year from now), is that more and more ISP=
s will have troubles to use 6rd (which by the way is not being used too muc=
h), or will prefer other solutions than CGN.

So, just to summarize, in RFC7084, 6rd and DS-LITE are considered as SHOULD=
.

In my version:

1) Considering that there=E2=80=99re no more IPv4 addresses and according t=
o my experience with service providers, they will prefer to avoid dual stac=
k in the WAN ASAP, and avoid CGN, I think 6rd and DS-LITE need to be change=
d to MAY.

2) At the same time, I=E2=80=99ve included lw4o6, also with MAY. The ration=
ale for this: Many service providers try to avoid the CGN, and lw4o6 is a w=
ay to do so, without increasing the cost of the CE. Basically, a CE that su=
pports a regular IPv4 NAT+DS-Lite, is already capable of supporting lw4o6. =
The cost in terms of CE flash memory for DS-Lite is about 1Kb. The open sou=
rce package available for DS-Lite that I=E2=80=99ve been digging-in takes 6=
Kb, but already includes also support for both MAP versions.

3) Include support for 464XLAT, MAP-E, MAP-T as SHOULD. Those protocols are=
 the 3 alternatives that a service provider has to deploy IPv6-only WAN, bu=
t at the same time provide dual-stack in the LANs, with practically the sam=
e functionalities or even more, that what CGN requires. At the service prov=
ider network, it requires, instead of CGN, a stateful NAT64 (which cellular=
 providers are already using) or a Border Relay (for MAP). Basically, a CE =
needs only 3Kbytes of code in the flash to support CLAT (the CE part of 464=
XLAT). The support for MAP (both versions and also lw6o4), requires about 6=
Kb.

4) Include support for 6in4 as SHOULD. The rational for this: According to =
my experience, sometimes, business customers (specially SMEs) are in the sa=
me access network as residential ones, but they are provisioned manually an=
d often require dual-stack with public IPv4 addresses, because they have to=
 publish external services such as VPNs, or others that may not yet rely in=
 an IPv6-only network. I=E2=80=99ve seen cases of service providers with 10=
.000 customers and 250 of those =E2=80=9CSMEs=E2=80=9D, and all them are pr=
ovisioned manually because don=E2=80=99t make sense to find an automatic co=
nfiguration. So, I think we must keep this support, with typically is alrea=
dy available in any dual-stack router today. In fact, if the router support=
s 6to4 or 6rd, the 6in4 support is already there. In terms of flash utiliza=
tion, 6in4 requires 1Kb, 6rd 2Kb and 6to4 1Kb.

Note than I=E2=80=99ve been looking for the =E2=80=9Ccost=E2=80=9D of the f=
lash memory into open source available as GPLv2, which also means that the =
impact for any vendor in =E2=80=9Cupdating=E2=80=9D available firmware of a=
ctual CEs is minimal, if any, and is more an =E2=80=9Cintegration=E2=80=9D =
cost, probably a very few hours+testing. In fact, there are a few vendors t=
hat have it already (unfortunately very few) and I heard about some that of=
fered it to =E2=80=9Cspecial big customers=E2=80=9D, but not offered to the=
 =E2=80=9Cgeneral market=E2=80=9D.

I=E2=80=99ve been evaluating myself, with trial customer deployments, using=
 open-source such as OpenWRT/LEDE, the cost/functionally of those transitio=
n mechanisms and they just work. Typical CE today have a minimum of 8MB (ma=
rket moving quickly to 16 or 32 MB) flash memory and 32MB (market moving qu=
ickly to 64GB and much more) RAM, and they hold perfectly all those feature=
s without any issue and without needed to take out other code.

So, the questions for the WG:

Do you agree with my changes 1, 2, 3 and 4 above?

Now a more complex question. Do you think it will be acceptable for 3 and m=
ay be 4 above, to be a MUST instead of just SHOULD?

I think vendors need a very strong signal here, otherwise, many of them (an=
d this is happening), are reading actual 7084 and only reacting to implemen=
t those transition technologies with specific firmware versions for =E2=80=
=9Cvery big=E2=80=9D customers which will buy several hundred thousand unit=
s in one shot. But many small and medium service providers, buy only a few =
units every week when they connect new customers. This was discussed alread=
y in this list a couple of months ago.

https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25152.html

Please, note that that this document version doesn=E2=80=99t include yet th=
e details of the requirements for each transition mechanism. I=E2=80=99m wo=
rking on those already, but will be nice to have some inputs from the WG, r=
egarding my questions above.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
Responder a: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
Fecha: lunes, 20 de febrero de 2017, 23:37
Para: Jordi Palet <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, Jordi Palet Martinez <jordi=
.palet@consulintel.es>
Asunto: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt

   =20
    A new version of I-D, draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    has been successfully submitted by Jordi Palet Martinez and posted to t=
he
    IETF repository.
   =20
    Name:		draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
    Revision:	00
    Title:		Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers
    Document date:	2017-02-20
    Group:		Individual Submission
    Pages:		22
    URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-palet-v6ops-=
rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7=
084-bis/
    Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-b=
is-00
   =20
   =20
    Abstract:
       This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge (CE)
       router.  Specifically, the current version of this document focuses
       on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisioning
       of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers several
       transition technologies, as required in a world where IPv4 addresses
       are no longer available, so hosts in the customer LANs with IPv4-onl=
y
       or IPv6-only applications or devices, requiring to communicate with
       IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able to do so.  The document
       obsoletes RFC 7084.
   =20
                                                                           =
          =20
   =20
   =20
    Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submi=
ssion
    until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
   =20
    The IETF Secretariat
   =20
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




From nobody Tue Feb 21 01:32:26 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi Jordi,

<snip>

>=20
>=20
> So, just to summarize, in RFC7084, 6rd and DS-LITE are considered as =
SHOULD.

While I agree with most things listed below, and I also agree with your =
points changing 6rd to =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=80=9D, I don=E2=80=99t agree on =
changing DS-LITE to =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=80=9D. I would leave it with =
=E2=80=9CSHOULD=E2=80=9D.=20
Some really large residential deployments chose for DS-LITE a while ago, =
(before MAP was standardised) and won=E2=80=99t change their plans soon. =
They already purchased the CGNAT equipment, etc. Their IPv6 deployment =
takes years=E2=80=A6.(from what I hear in all the IPv6 courses)
So, DS-LITE is a =E2=80=9CSHOULD=E2=80=9D, not (yet) a =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=80=9D=
 but also not a =E2=80=9CMUST=E2=80=9D

Just my 2 cents.=20

Nathalie


>=20
> In my version:
>=20
> 1) Considering that there=E2=80=99re no more IPv4 addresses and =
according to my experience with service providers, they will prefer to =
avoid dual stack in the WAN ASAP, and avoid CGN, I think 6rd and DS-LITE =
need to be changed to MAY.
>=20
> 2) At the same time, I=E2=80=99ve included lw4o6, also with MAY. The =
rationale for this: Many service providers try to avoid the CGN, and =
lw4o6 is a way to do so, without increasing the cost of the CE. =
Basically, a CE that supports a regular IPv4 NAT+DS-Lite, is already =
capable of supporting lw4o6. The cost in terms of CE flash memory for =
DS-Lite is about 1Kb. The open source package available for DS-Lite that =
I=E2=80=99ve been digging-in takes 6Kb, but already includes also =
support for both MAP versions.
>=20
> 3) Include support for 464XLAT, MAP-E, MAP-T as SHOULD. Those =
protocols are the 3 alternatives that a service provider has to deploy =
IPv6-only WAN, but at the same time provide dual-stack in the LANs, with =
practically the same functionalities or even more, that what CGN =
requires. At the service provider network, it requires, instead of CGN, =
a stateful NAT64 (which cellular providers are already using) or a =
Border Relay (for MAP). Basically, a CE needs only 3Kbytes of code in =
the flash to support CLAT (the CE part of 464XLAT). The support for MAP =
(both versions and also lw6o4), requires about 6Kb.
>=20
> 4) Include support for 6in4 as SHOULD. The rational for this: =
According to my experience, sometimes, business customers (specially =
SMEs) are in the same access network as residential ones, but they are =
provisioned manually and often require dual-stack with public IPv4 =
addresses, because they have to publish external services such as VPNs, =
or others that may not yet rely in an IPv6-only network. I=E2=80=99ve =
seen cases of service providers with 10.000 customers and 250 of those =
=E2=80=9CSMEs=E2=80=9D, and all them are provisioned manually because =
don=E2=80=99t make sense to find an automatic configuration. So, I think =
we must keep this support, with typically is already available in any =
dual-stack router today. In fact, if the router supports 6to4 or 6rd, =
the 6in4 support is already there. In terms of flash utilization, 6in4 =
requires 1Kb, 6rd 2Kb and 6to4 1Kb.
>=20
> Note than I=E2=80=99ve been looking for the =E2=80=9Ccost=E2=80=9D of =
the flash memory into open source available as GPLv2, which also means =
that the impact for any vendor in =E2=80=9Cupdating=E2=80=9D available =
firmware of actual CEs is minimal, if any, and is more an =
=E2=80=9Cintegration=E2=80=9D cost, probably a very few hours+testing. =
In fact, there are a few vendors that have it already (unfortunately =
very few) and I heard about some that offered it to =E2=80=9Cspecial big =
customers=E2=80=9D, but not offered to the =E2=80=9Cgeneral market=E2=80=9D=
.
>=20
> I=E2=80=99ve been evaluating myself, with trial customer deployments, =
using open-source such as OpenWRT/LEDE, the cost/functionally of those =
transition mechanisms and they just work. Typical CE today have a =
minimum of 8MB (market moving quickly to 16 or 32 MB) flash memory and =
32MB (market moving quickly to 64GB and much more) RAM, and they hold =
perfectly all those features without any issue and without needed to =
take out other code.
>=20
> So, the questions for the WG:
>=20
> Do you agree with my changes 1, 2, 3 and 4 above?
>=20
> Now a more complex question. Do you think it will be acceptable for 3 =
and may be 4 above, to be a MUST instead of just SHOULD?
>=20
> I think vendors need a very strong signal here, otherwise, many of =
them (and this is happening), are reading actual 7084 and only reacting =
to implement those transition technologies with specific firmware =
versions for =E2=80=9Cvery big=E2=80=9D customers which will buy several =
hundred thousand units in one shot. But many small and medium service =
providers, buy only a few units every week when they connect new =
customers. This was discussed already in this list a couple of months =
ago.
>=20
> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25152.html
>=20
> Please, note that that this document version doesn=E2=80=99t include =
yet the details of the requirements for each transition mechanism. I=E2=80=
=99m working on those already, but will be nice to have some inputs from =
the WG, regarding my questions above.
>=20
> Regards,
> Jordi
>=20
>=20
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> Responder a: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> Fecha: lunes, 20 de febrero de 2017, 23:37
> Para: Jordi Palet <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, Jordi Palet Martinez =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
> Asunto: New Version Notification for =
draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
>=20
>=20
>    A new version of I-D, draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
>    has been successfully submitted by Jordi Palet Martinez and posted =
to the
>    IETF repository.
>=20
>    Name:		draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
>    Revision:	00
>    Title:		Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge =
Routers
>    Document date:	2017-02-20
>    Group:		Individual Submission
>    Pages:		22
>    URL:            =
https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
>    Status:         =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis/
>    Htmlized:       =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
>=20
>=20
>    Abstract:
>       This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge =
(CE)
>       router.  Specifically, the current version of this document =
focuses
>       on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the =
provisioning
>       of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers several
>       transition technologies, as required in a world where IPv4 =
addresses
>       are no longer available, so hosts in the customer LANs with =
IPv4-only
>       or IPv6-only applications or devices, requiring to communicate =
with
>       IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able to do so.  The =
document
>       obsoletes RFC 7084.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>    Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
>    until the htmlized version and diff are available at =
tools.ietf.org.
>=20
>    The IETF Secretariat
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>=20
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the =
individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be =
aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents =
of this information, including attached files, is prohibited.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2017 18:39:52 +0900
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To: Nathalie Trenaman <nathalie@ripe.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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And AT&T has a very large 6rd deployment, so I wouldn't be surprised to see
push back from them on downgrading 6rd to MAY (though perhaps they don't
much care, idk).

It's hard to see how this discussion won't just degrade into "my deployment
technology should be SHOULD or even MUST, everyone else can be MAY".

On 21 February 2017 at 18:32, Nathalie Trenaman <nathalie@ripe.net> wrote:

> Hi Jordi,
>
> <snip>
>
> >
> >
> > So, just to summarize, in RFC7084, 6rd and DS-LITE are considered as
> SHOULD.
>
> While I agree with most things listed below, and I also agree with your
> points changing 6rd to =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=80=9D, I don=E2=80=99t agree on ch=
anging DS-LITE to =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=80=9D. I
> would leave it with =E2=80=9CSHOULD=E2=80=9D.
> Some really large residential deployments chose for DS-LITE a while ago,
> (before MAP was standardised) and won=E2=80=99t change their plans soon. =
They
> already purchased the CGNAT equipment, etc. Their IPv6 deployment takes
> years=E2=80=A6.(from what I hear in all the IPv6 courses)
> So, DS-LITE is a =E2=80=9CSHOULD=E2=80=9D, not (yet) a =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=80=
=9D but also not a =E2=80=9CMUST=E2=80=9D
>
> Just my 2 cents.
>
> Nathalie
>
>
> >
> > In my version:
> >
> > 1) Considering that there=E2=80=99re no more IPv4 addresses and accordi=
ng to my
> experience with service providers, they will prefer to avoid dual stack i=
n
> the WAN ASAP, and avoid CGN, I think 6rd and DS-LITE need to be changed t=
o
> MAY.
> >
> > 2) At the same time, I=E2=80=99ve included lw4o6, also with MAY. The ra=
tionale
> for this: Many service providers try to avoid the CGN, and lw4o6 is a way
> to do so, without increasing the cost of the CE. Basically, a CE that
> supports a regular IPv4 NAT+DS-Lite, is already capable of supporting
> lw4o6. The cost in terms of CE flash memory for DS-Lite is about 1Kb. The
> open source package available for DS-Lite that I=E2=80=99ve been digging-=
in takes
> 6Kb, but already includes also support for both MAP versions.
> >
> > 3) Include support for 464XLAT, MAP-E, MAP-T as SHOULD. Those protocols
> are the 3 alternatives that a service provider has to deploy IPv6-only WA=
N,
> but at the same time provide dual-stack in the LANs, with practically the
> same functionalities or even more, that what CGN requires. At the service
> provider network, it requires, instead of CGN, a stateful NAT64 (which
> cellular providers are already using) or a Border Relay (for MAP).
> Basically, a CE needs only 3Kbytes of code in the flash to support CLAT
> (the CE part of 464XLAT). The support for MAP (both versions and also
> lw6o4), requires about 6Kb.
> >
> > 4) Include support for 6in4 as SHOULD. The rational for this: According
> to my experience, sometimes, business customers (specially SMEs) are in t=
he
> same access network as residential ones, but they are provisioned manuall=
y
> and often require dual-stack with public IPv4 addresses, because they hav=
e
> to publish external services such as VPNs, or others that may not yet rel=
y
> in an IPv6-only network. I=E2=80=99ve seen cases of service providers wit=
h 10.000
> customers and 250 of those =E2=80=9CSMEs=E2=80=9D, and all them are provi=
sioned manually
> because don=E2=80=99t make sense to find an automatic configuration. So, =
I think we
> must keep this support, with typically is already available in any
> dual-stack router today. In fact, if the router supports 6to4 or 6rd, the
> 6in4 support is already there. In terms of flash utilization, 6in4 requir=
es
> 1Kb, 6rd 2Kb and 6to4 1Kb.
> >
> > Note than I=E2=80=99ve been looking for the =E2=80=9Ccost=E2=80=9D of t=
he flash memory into open
> source available as GPLv2, which also means that the impact for any vendo=
r
> in =E2=80=9Cupdating=E2=80=9D available firmware of actual CEs is minimal=
, if any, and is
> more an =E2=80=9Cintegration=E2=80=9D cost, probably a very few hours+tes=
ting. In fact,
> there are a few vendors that have it already (unfortunately very few) and=
 I
> heard about some that offered it to =E2=80=9Cspecial big customers=E2=80=
=9D, but not
> offered to the =E2=80=9Cgeneral market=E2=80=9D.
> >
> > I=E2=80=99ve been evaluating myself, with trial customer deployments, u=
sing
> open-source such as OpenWRT/LEDE, the cost/functionally of those transiti=
on
> mechanisms and they just work. Typical CE today have a minimum of 8MB
> (market moving quickly to 16 or 32 MB) flash memory and 32MB (market movi=
ng
> quickly to 64GB and much more) RAM, and they hold perfectly all those
> features without any issue and without needed to take out other code.
> >
> > So, the questions for the WG:
> >
> > Do you agree with my changes 1, 2, 3 and 4 above?
> >
> > Now a more complex question. Do you think it will be acceptable for 3
> and may be 4 above, to be a MUST instead of just SHOULD?
> >
> > I think vendors need a very strong signal here, otherwise, many of them
> (and this is happening), are reading actual 7084 and only reacting to
> implement those transition technologies with specific firmware versions f=
or
> =E2=80=9Cvery big=E2=80=9D customers which will buy several hundred thous=
and units in one
> shot. But many small and medium service providers, buy only a few units
> every week when they connect new customers. This was discussed already in
> this list a couple of months ago.
> >
> > https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25152.html
> >
> > Please, note that that this document version doesn=E2=80=99t include ye=
t the
> details of the requirements for each transition mechanism. I=E2=80=99m wo=
rking on
> those already, but will be nice to have some inputs from the WG, regardin=
g
> my questions above.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Jordi
> >
> >
> > -----Mensaje original-----
> > De: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> > Responder a: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
> > Fecha: lunes, 20 de febrero de 2017, 23:37
> > Para: Jordi Palet <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, Jordi Palet Martinez <
> jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
> > Asunto: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-
> 00.txt
> >
> >
> >    A new version of I-D, draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
> >    has been successfully submitted by Jordi Palet Martinez and posted t=
o
> the
> >    IETF repository.
> >
> >    Name:              draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
> >    Revision:  00
> >    Title:             Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers
> >    Document date:     2017-02-20
> >    Group:             Individual Submission
> >    Pages:             22
> >    URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-
> drafts/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
> >    Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/
> doc/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis/
> >    Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/
> draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
> >
> >
> >    Abstract:
> >       This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge (C=
E)
> >       router.  Specifically, the current version of this document focus=
es
> >       on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisioni=
ng
> >       of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers several
> >       transition technologies, as required in a world where IPv4
> addresses
> >       are no longer available, so hosts in the customer LANs with
> IPv4-only
> >       or IPv6-only applications or devices, requiring to communicate wi=
th
> >       IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able to do so.  The
> document
> >       obsoletes RFC 7084.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >    Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> submission
> >    until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
> >
> >    The IETF Secretariat
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > **********************************************
> > IPv4 is over
> > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> > http://www.consulintel.es
> > The IPv6 Company
> >
> > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or
> confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the
> individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware
> that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this
> information, including attached files, is prohibited.
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">And AT&amp;T has a very large 6rd deployment, so I wouldn&=
#39;t be surprised to see push back from them on downgrading 6rd to MAY (th=
ough perhaps they don&#39;t much care, idk).<div><br></div><div>It&#39;s ha=
rd to see how this discussion won&#39;t just degrade into &quot;my deployme=
nt technology should be SHOULD or even MUST, everyone else can be MAY&quot;=
.</div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 2=
1 February 2017 at 18:32, Nathalie Trenaman <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:nathalie@ripe.net" target=3D"_blank">nathalie@ripe.net</a>&gt;</=
span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8e=
x;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hi Jordi,<br>
<br>
&lt;snip&gt;<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So, just to summarize, in RFC7084, 6rd and DS-LITE are considered as S=
HOULD.<br>
<br>
</span>While I agree with most things listed below, and I also agree with y=
our points changing 6rd to =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=80=9D, I don=E2=80=99t agree on =
changing DS-LITE to =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=80=9D. I would leave it with =E2=80=9CS=
HOULD=E2=80=9D.<br>
Some really large residential deployments chose for DS-LITE a while ago, (b=
efore MAP was standardised) and won=E2=80=99t change their plans soon. They=
 already purchased the CGNAT equipment, etc. Their IPv6 deployment takes ye=
ars=E2=80=A6.(from what I hear in all the IPv6 courses)<br>
So, DS-LITE is a =E2=80=9CSHOULD=E2=80=9D, not (yet) a =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=80=
=9D but also not a =E2=80=9CMUST=E2=80=9D<br>
<br>
Just my 2 cents.<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888"><br>
Nathalie<br>
</font></span><div class=3D"HOEnZb"><div class=3D"h5"><br>
<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; In my version:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 1) Considering that there=E2=80=99re no more IPv4 addresses and accord=
ing to my experience with service providers, they will prefer to avoid dual=
 stack in the WAN ASAP, and avoid CGN, I think 6rd and DS-LITE need to be c=
hanged to MAY.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 2) At the same time, I=E2=80=99ve included lw4o6, also with MAY. The r=
ationale for this: Many service providers try to avoid the CGN, and lw4o6 i=
s a way to do so, without increasing the cost of the CE. Basically, a CE th=
at supports a regular IPv4 NAT+DS-Lite, is already capable of supporting lw=
4o6. The cost in terms of CE flash memory for DS-Lite is about 1Kb. The ope=
n source package available for DS-Lite that I=E2=80=99ve been digging-in ta=
kes 6Kb, but already includes also support for both MAP versions.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 3) Include support for 464XLAT, MAP-E, MAP-T as SHOULD. Those protocol=
s are the 3 alternatives that a service provider has to deploy IPv6-only WA=
N, but at the same time provide dual-stack in the LANs, with practically th=
e same functionalities or even more, that what CGN requires. At the service=
 provider network, it requires, instead of CGN, a stateful NAT64 (which cel=
lular providers are already using) or a Border Relay (for MAP). Basically, =
a CE needs only 3Kbytes of code in the flash to support CLAT (the CE part o=
f 464XLAT). The support for MAP (both versions and also lw6o4), requires ab=
out 6Kb.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 4) Include support for 6in4 as SHOULD. The rational for this: Accordin=
g to my experience, sometimes, business customers (specially SMEs) are in t=
he same access network as residential ones, but they are provisioned manual=
ly and often require dual-stack with public IPv4 addresses, because they ha=
ve to publish external services such as VPNs, or others that may not yet re=
ly in an IPv6-only network. I=E2=80=99ve seen cases of service providers wi=
th 10.000 customers and 250 of those =E2=80=9CSMEs=E2=80=9D, and all them a=
re provisioned manually because don=E2=80=99t make sense to find an automat=
ic configuration. So, I think we must keep this support, with typically is =
already available in any dual-stack router today. In fact, if the router su=
pports 6to4 or 6rd, the 6in4 support is already there. In terms of flash ut=
ilization, 6in4 requires 1Kb, 6rd 2Kb and 6to4 1Kb.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Note than I=E2=80=99ve been looking for the =E2=80=9Ccost=E2=80=9D of =
the flash memory into open source available as GPLv2, which also means that=
 the impact for any vendor in =E2=80=9Cupdating=E2=80=9D available firmware=
 of actual CEs is minimal, if any, and is more an =E2=80=9Cintegration=E2=
=80=9D cost, probably a very few hours+testing. In fact, there are a few ve=
ndors that have it already (unfortunately very few) and I heard about some =
that offered it to =E2=80=9Cspecial big customers=E2=80=9D, but not offered=
 to the =E2=80=9Cgeneral market=E2=80=9D.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I=E2=80=99ve been evaluating myself, with trial customer deployments, =
using open-source such as OpenWRT/LEDE, the cost/functionally of those tran=
sition mechanisms and they just work. Typical CE today have a minimum of 8M=
B (market moving quickly to 16 or 32 MB) flash memory and 32MB (market movi=
ng quickly to 64GB and much more) RAM, and they hold perfectly all those fe=
atures without any issue and without needed to take out other code.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; So, the questions for the WG:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Do you agree with my changes 1, 2, 3 and 4 above?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Now a more complex question. Do you think it will be acceptable for 3 =
and may be 4 above, to be a MUST instead of just SHOULD?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; I think vendors need a very strong signal here, otherwise, many of the=
m (and this is happening), are reading actual 7084 and only reacting to imp=
lement those transition technologies with specific firmware versions for =
=E2=80=9Cvery big=E2=80=9D customers which will buy several hundred thousan=
d units in one shot. But many small and medium service providers, buy only =
a few units every week when they connect new customers. This was discussed =
already in this list a couple of months ago.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg2515=
2.html" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mail-<wbr=
>archive/web/v6ops/current/<wbr>msg25152.html</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please, note that that this document version doesn=E2=80=99t include y=
et the details of the requirements for each transition mechanism. I=E2=80=
=99m working on those already, but will be nice to have some inputs from th=
e WG, regarding my questions above.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Regards,<br>
&gt; Jordi<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; -----Mensaje original-----<br>
&gt; De: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ie=
tf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Responder a: &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-=
drafts@ietf.org</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Fecha: lunes, 20 de febrero de 2017, 23:37<br>
&gt; Para: Jordi Palet &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jordi.palet@consulintel.es">jo=
rdi.palet@consulintel.es</a>&gt;, Jordi Palet Martinez &lt;<a href=3D"mailt=
o:jordi.palet@consulintel.es">jordi.palet@consulintel.es</a>&gt;<br>
&gt; Asunto: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-<wb=
r>00.txt<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 A new version of I-D, draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-<wbr>=
00.txt<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 has been successfully submitted by Jordi Palet Martinez a=
nd posted to the<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 IETF repository.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Name:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 dra=
ft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Revision:=C2=A0 00<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Title:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Bas=
ic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Document date:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A02017-02-20<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Group:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Ind=
ividual Submission<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Pages:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A022<=
br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 URL:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 <a href=3D"=
https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt" =
rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/internet-<wbr>dra=
fts/draft-palet-v6ops-<wbr>rfc7084-bis-00.txt</a><br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Status:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"https=
://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis/" rel=3D"noreferr=
er" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/<wbr>doc/draft-palet-v6o=
ps-rfc7084-<wbr>bis/</a><br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Htmlized:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0<a href=3D"https://to=
ols.ietf.org/html/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00" rel=3D"noreferrer" targ=
et=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/<wbr>draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bi=
s-<wbr>00</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Abstract:<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0This document specifies requirements for an =
IPv6 Customer Edge (CE)<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0router.=C2=A0 Specifically, the current vers=
ion of this document focuses<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE rout=
er and the provisioning<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0of IPv6 hosts attached to it.=C2=A0 The docu=
ment also covers several<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0transition technologies, as required in a wo=
rld where IPv4 addresses<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0are no longer available, so hosts in the cus=
tomer LANs with IPv4-only<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0or IPv6-only applications or devices, requir=
ing to communicate with<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able=
 to do so.=C2=A0 The document<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0obsoletes RFC 7084.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the=
 time of submission<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a h=
ref=3D"http://tools.ietf.org" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">tools.ie=
tf.org</a>.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 The IETF Secretariat<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ******************************<wbr>****************<br>
&gt; IPv4 is over<br>
&gt; Are you ready for the new Internet ?<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"http://www.consulintel.es" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_bl=
ank">http://www.consulintel.es</a><br>
&gt; The IPv6 Company<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; This electronic message contains information which may be privileged o=
r confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the indivi=
dual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that an=
y disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this informat=
ion, including attached files, is prohibited.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"norefer=
rer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a>=
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</div></div></blockquote></div><br></div>

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--94eb2c07dd3ebc1b860549072ab1--


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Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2017 11:01:26 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Responding to Nathalie and Erik,=20

First thanks to both for the quick response!

I think it will be ok to keep SHOULD for both 6RD and DS-LITE, in fact ther=
e is no impact, if we include the other protocols, in terms of =E2=80=9Chow=
 much=E2=80=9D memory they take from the flash.

However, those big deployments that you both mention, are =E2=80=9Calready=
=E2=80=9D done, so their actual vendors will, for sure, make sure to keep t=
hose customers, so it means they will keep 6RD/DS-Lite even if it is a MAY =
and competitors will also include support if they want to become providers =
for CEs to those service providers, right?

The main issue here is to support new =E2=80=9CIPv6-only=E2=80=9D in the WA=
N, but dual-stack in the LANs, deployments.

Anyway, as said, I=E2=80=99m happy to turn again to SHOULD both of those, a=
s there is no impact. Let=E2=80=99s see if other folks can tell us what the=
y think!

What do you think about moving the 464XLAT, MAP, to MUST ?

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Responder a: <ek@google.com>
Fecha: martes, 21 de febrero de 2017, 10:39
Para: Nathalie Trenaman <nathalie@ripe.net>
CC: Jordi Palet Martinez <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6=
ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7=
084-bis-00.txt

    And AT&T has a very large 6rd deployment, so I wouldn't be surprised to=
 see push back from them on downgrading 6rd to MAY (though perhaps they don=
't much care, idk).
    It's hard to see how this discussion won't just degrade into "my deploy=
ment technology should be SHOULD or even MUST, everyone else can be MAY".
   =20
   =20
    On 21 February 2017 at 18:32, Nathalie Trenaman <nathalie@ripe.net> wro=
te:
   =20
    Hi Jordi,
   =20
    <snip>
   =20
    >
    >
    > So, just to summarize, in RFC7084, 6rd and DS-LITE are considered as =
SHOULD.
   =20
    While I agree with most things listed below, and I also agree with your=
 points changing 6rd to =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=80=9D, I don=E2=80=99t agree on cha=
nging DS-LITE to =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=80=9D. I would leave it with =E2=80=9CSHOU=
LD=E2=80=9D.
    Some really large residential deployments chose for DS-LITE a while ago=
, (before MAP was standardised) and won=E2=80=99t change their plans soon. =
They already purchased the CGNAT equipment, etc. Their IPv6 deployment take=
s years=E2=80=A6.(from what I hear in all the IPv6 courses)
    So, DS-LITE is a =E2=80=9CSHOULD=E2=80=9D, not (yet) a =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=
=80=9D but also not a =E2=80=9CMUST=E2=80=9D
   =20
    Just my 2 cents.
   =20
    Nathalie
   =20
   =20
    >
    > In my version:
    >
    > 1) Considering that there=E2=80=99re no more IPv4 addresses and accor=
ding to my experience with service providers, they will prefer to avoid dua=
l stack in the WAN ASAP, and avoid CGN, I think 6rd and DS-LITE need to be =
changed to MAY.
    >
    > 2) At the same time, I=E2=80=99ve included lw4o6, also with MAY. The =
rationale for this: Many service providers try to avoid the CGN, and lw4o6 =
is a way to do so, without increasing the cost of the CE. Basically, a CE t=
hat supports a regular IPv4 NAT+DS-Lite, is already capable of supporting l=
w4o6. The cost in terms of CE flash memory for DS-Lite is about 1Kb. The op=
en source package available for DS-Lite that I=E2=80=99ve been digging-in t=
akes 6Kb, but already includes also support for both MAP versions.
    >
    > 3) Include support for 464XLAT, MAP-E, MAP-T as SHOULD. Those protoco=
ls are the 3 alternatives that a service provider has to deploy IPv6-only W=
AN, but at the same time provide dual-stack in the LANs, with practically t=
he same functionalities or even more, that what CGN requires. At the servic=
e provider network, it requires, instead of CGN, a stateful NAT64 (which ce=
llular providers are already using) or a Border Relay (for MAP). Basically,=
 a CE needs only 3Kbytes of code in the flash to support CLAT (the CE part =
of 464XLAT). The support for MAP (both versions and also lw6o4), requires a=
bout 6Kb.
    >
    > 4) Include support for 6in4 as SHOULD. The rational for this: Accordi=
ng to my experience, sometimes, business customers (specially SMEs) are in =
the same access network as residential ones, but they are provisioned manua=
lly and often require dual-stack with public IPv4 addresses, because they h=
ave to publish external services such as VPNs, or others that may not yet r=
ely in an IPv6-only network. I=E2=80=99ve seen cases of service providers w=
ith 10.000 customers and 250 of those =E2=80=9CSMEs=E2=80=9D, and all them =
are provisioned manually because don=E2=80=99t make sense to find an automa=
tic configuration. So, I think we must keep this support, with typically is=
 already available in any dual-stack router today. In fact, if the router s=
upports 6to4 or 6rd, the 6in4 support is already there. In terms of flash u=
tilization, 6in4 requires 1Kb, 6rd 2Kb and 6to4 1Kb.
    >
    > Note than I=E2=80=99ve been looking for the =E2=80=9Ccost=E2=80=9D of=
 the flash memory into open source available as GPLv2, which also means tha=
t the impact for any vendor in =E2=80=9Cupdating=E2=80=9D available firmwar=
e of actual CEs is minimal, if any, and is more an =E2=80=9Cintegration=E2=
=80=9D cost, probably a very few hours+testing. In fact, there are a few ve=
ndors that have it already (unfortunately very few) and I heard about some =
that offered it to =E2=80=9Cspecial big customers=E2=80=9D, but not offered=
 to the =E2=80=9Cgeneral market=E2=80=9D.
    >
    > I=E2=80=99ve been evaluating myself, with trial customer deployments,=
 using open-source such as OpenWRT/LEDE, the cost/functionally of those tra=
nsition mechanisms and they just work. Typical CE today have a minimum of 8=
MB (market moving quickly to 16 or 32 MB) flash memory and 32MB (market mov=
ing quickly to 64GB and much more) RAM, and they hold perfectly all those f=
eatures without any issue and without needed to take out other code.
    >
    > So, the questions for the WG:
    >
    > Do you agree with my changes 1, 2, 3 and 4 above?
    >
    > Now a more complex question. Do you think it will be acceptable for 3=
 and may be 4 above, to be a MUST instead of just SHOULD?
    >
    > I think vendors need a very strong signal here, otherwise, many of th=
em (and this is happening), are reading actual 7084 and only reacting to im=
plement those transition technologies with specific firmware versions for =
=E2=80=9Cvery big=E2=80=9D customers which will buy several hundred thousan=
d units in one shot. But many small and medium service providers, buy only =
a few units every week when they connect new customers. This was discussed =
already in this list a couple of months ago.
    >
    > https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25152.html
    >
    > Please, note that that this document version doesn=E2=80=99t include =
yet the details of the requirements for each transition mechanism. I=E2=80=
=99m working on those already, but will be nice to have some inputs from th=
e WG, regarding my questions above.
    >
    > Regards,
    > Jordi
    >
    >
    > -----Mensaje original-----
    > De: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
    > Responder a: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
    > Fecha: lunes, 20 de febrero de 2017, 23:37
    > Para: Jordi Palet <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, Jordi Palet Martinez =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
    > Asunto: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00=
.txt
    >
    >
    >    A new version of I-D, draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    >    has been successfully submitted by Jordi Palet Martinez and posted=
 to the
    >    IETF repository.
    >
    >    Name:              draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
    >    Revision:  00
    >    Title:             Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Route=
rs
    >    Document date:     2017-02-20
    >    Group:             Individual Submission
    >    Pages:             22
    >    URL:            https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-palet-v=
6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
    >    Status:         https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-palet-v6ops=
-rfc7084-bis/
    >    Htmlized:       https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7=
084-bis-00
    >
    >
    >    Abstract:
    >       This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge =
(CE)
    >       router.  Specifically, the current version of this document foc=
uses
    >       on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the provisio=
ning
    >       of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers several
    >       transition technologies, as required in a world where IPv4 addr=
esses
    >       are no longer available, so hosts in the customer LANs with IPv=
4-only
    >       or IPv6-only applications or devices, requiring to communicate =
with
    >       IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able to do so.  The doc=
ument
    >       obsoletes RFC 7084.
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >    Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
    >    until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.or=
g <http://tools.ietf.org>.
    >
    >    The IETF Secretariat
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    >
    > **********************************************
    > IPv4 is over
    > Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    > http://www.consulintel.es
    > The IPv6 Company
    >
    > This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the indiv=
idual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that a=
ny disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this informa=
tion, including attached files, is prohibited.
    >
    >
    >
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi Jordi,

> On 21 Feb 2017, at 11:01, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
>=20
> Responding to Nathalie and Erik,=20
>=20
> First thanks to both for the quick response!
>=20
> I think it will be ok to keep SHOULD for both 6RD and DS-LITE, in fact =
there is no impact, if we include the other protocols, in terms of =
=E2=80=9Chow much=E2=80=9D memory they take from the flash.

Ok.

>=20
> What do you think about moving the 464XLAT, MAP, to MUST ?

Agreed.=20

Nathalie

>=20
> Regards,
> Jordi
>=20
>=20
> -----Mensaje original-----
> De: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
> Responder a: <ek@google.com>
> Fecha: martes, 21 de febrero de 2017, 10:39
> Para: Nathalie Trenaman <nathalie@ripe.net>
> CC: Jordi Palet Martinez <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, =
"v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Asunto: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for =
draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
>=20
>    And AT&T has a very large 6rd deployment, so I wouldn't be =
surprised to see push back from them on downgrading 6rd to MAY (though =
perhaps they don't much care, idk).
>    It's hard to see how this discussion won't just degrade into "my =
deployment technology should be SHOULD or even MUST, everyone else can =
be MAY".
>=20
>=20
>    On 21 February 2017 at 18:32, Nathalie Trenaman <nathalie@ripe.net> =
wrote:
>=20
>    Hi Jordi,
>=20
>    <snip>
>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> So, just to summarize, in RFC7084, 6rd and DS-LITE are considered as =
SHOULD.
>=20
>    While I agree with most things listed below, and I also agree with =
your points changing 6rd to =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=80=9D, I don=E2=80=99t agree =
on changing DS-LITE to =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=80=9D. I would leave it with =
=E2=80=9CSHOULD=E2=80=9D.
>    Some really large residential deployments chose for DS-LITE a while =
ago, (before MAP was standardised) and won=E2=80=99t change their plans =
soon. They already purchased the CGNAT equipment, etc. Their IPv6 =
deployment takes years=E2=80=A6.(from what I hear in all the IPv6 =
courses)
>    So, DS-LITE is a =E2=80=9CSHOULD=E2=80=9D, not (yet) a =E2=80=9CMAY=E2=
=80=9D but also not a =E2=80=9CMUST=E2=80=9D
>=20
>    Just my 2 cents.
>=20
>    Nathalie
>=20
>=20
>>=20
>> In my version:
>>=20
>> 1) Considering that there=E2=80=99re no more IPv4 addresses and =
according to my experience with service providers, they will prefer to =
avoid dual stack in the WAN ASAP, and avoid CGN, I think 6rd and DS-LITE =
need to be changed to MAY.
>>=20
>> 2) At the same time, I=E2=80=99ve included lw4o6, also with MAY. The =
rationale for this: Many service providers try to avoid the CGN, and =
lw4o6 is a way to do so, without increasing the cost of the CE. =
Basically, a CE that supports a regular IPv4 NAT+DS-Lite, is already =
capable of supporting lw4o6. The cost in terms of CE flash memory for =
DS-Lite is about 1Kb. The open source package available for DS-Lite that =
I=E2=80=99ve been digging-in takes 6Kb, but already includes also =
support for both MAP versions.
>>=20
>> 3) Include support for 464XLAT, MAP-E, MAP-T as SHOULD. Those =
protocols are the 3 alternatives that a service provider has to deploy =
IPv6-only WAN, but at the same time provide dual-stack in the LANs, with =
practically the same functionalities or even more, that what CGN =
requires. At the service provider network, it requires, instead of CGN, =
a stateful NAT64 (which cellular providers are already using) or a =
Border Relay (for MAP). Basically, a CE needs only 3Kbytes of code in =
the flash to support CLAT (the CE part of 464XLAT). The support for MAP =
(both versions and also lw6o4), requires about 6Kb.
>>=20
>> 4) Include support for 6in4 as SHOULD. The rational for this: =
According to my experience, sometimes, business customers (specially =
SMEs) are in the same access network as residential ones, but they are =
provisioned manually and often require dual-stack with public IPv4 =
addresses, because they have to publish external services such as VPNs, =
or others that may not yet rely in an IPv6-only network. I=E2=80=99ve =
seen cases of service providers with 10.000 customers and 250 of those =
=E2=80=9CSMEs=E2=80=9D, and all them are provisioned manually because =
don=E2=80=99t make sense to find an automatic configuration. So, I think =
we must keep this support, with typically is already available in any =
dual-stack router today. In fact, if the router supports 6to4 or 6rd, =
the 6in4 support is already there. In terms of flash utilization, 6in4 =
requires 1Kb, 6rd 2Kb and 6to4 1Kb.
>>=20
>> Note than I=E2=80=99ve been looking for the =E2=80=9Ccost=E2=80=9D of =
the flash memory into open source available as GPLv2, which also means =
that the impact for any vendor in =E2=80=9Cupdating=E2=80=9D available =
firmware of actual CEs is minimal, if any, and is more an =
=E2=80=9Cintegration=E2=80=9D cost, probably a very few hours+testing. =
In fact, there are a few vendors that have it already (unfortunately =
very few) and I heard about some that offered it to =E2=80=9Cspecial big =
customers=E2=80=9D, but not offered to the =E2=80=9Cgeneral market=E2=80=9D=
.
>>=20
>> I=E2=80=99ve been evaluating myself, with trial customer deployments, =
using open-source such as OpenWRT/LEDE, the cost/functionally of those =
transition mechanisms and they just work. Typical CE today have a =
minimum of 8MB (market moving quickly to 16 or 32 MB) flash memory and =
32MB (market moving quickly to 64GB and much more) RAM, and they hold =
perfectly all those features without any issue and without needed to =
take out other code.
>>=20
>> So, the questions for the WG:
>>=20
>> Do you agree with my changes 1, 2, 3 and 4 above?
>>=20
>> Now a more complex question. Do you think it will be acceptable for 3 =
and may be 4 above, to be a MUST instead of just SHOULD?
>>=20
>> I think vendors need a very strong signal here, otherwise, many of =
them (and this is happening), are reading actual 7084 and only reacting =
to implement those transition technologies with specific firmware =
versions for =E2=80=9Cvery big=E2=80=9D customers which will buy several =
hundred thousand units in one shot. But many small and medium service =
providers, buy only a few units every week when they connect new =
customers. This was discussed already in this list a couple of months =
ago.
>>=20
>> https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25152.html
>>=20
>> Please, note that that this document version doesn=E2=80=99t include =
yet the details of the requirements for each transition mechanism. I=E2=80=
=99m working on those already, but will be nice to have some inputs from =
the WG, regarding my questions above.
>>=20
>> Regards,
>> Jordi
>>=20
>>=20
>> -----Mensaje original-----
>> De: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>> Responder a: <internet-drafts@ietf.org>
>> Fecha: lunes, 20 de febrero de 2017, 23:37
>> Para: Jordi Palet <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, Jordi Palet Martinez =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
>> Asunto: New Version Notification for =
draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
>>=20
>>=20
>>   A new version of I-D, draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
>>   has been successfully submitted by Jordi Palet Martinez and posted =
to the
>>   IETF repository.
>>=20
>>   Name:              draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis
>>   Revision:  00
>>   Title:             Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge =
Routers
>>   Document date:     2017-02-20
>>   Group:             Individual Submission
>>   Pages:             22
>>   URL:            =
https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
>>   Status:         =
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis/
>>   Htmlized:       =
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00
>>=20
>>=20
>>   Abstract:
>>      This document specifies requirements for an IPv6 Customer Edge =
(CE)
>>      router.  Specifically, the current version of this document =
focuses
>>      on the basic provisioning of an IPv6 CE router and the =
provisioning
>>      of IPv6 hosts attached to it.  The document also covers several
>>      transition technologies, as required in a world where IPv4 =
addresses
>>      are no longer available, so hosts in the customer LANs with =
IPv4-only
>>      or IPv6-only applications or devices, requiring to communicate =
with
>>      IPv4-only services at the Internet, are able to do so.  The =
document
>>      obsoletes RFC 7084.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>   Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
>>   until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org =
<http://tools.ietf.org>.
>>=20
>>   The IETF Secretariat
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> **********************************************
>> IPv4 is over
>> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
>> http://www.consulintel.es
>> The IPv6 Company
>>=20
>> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the =
individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be =
aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents =
of this information, including attached files, is prohibited.
>>=20
>>=20
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
>    _______________________________________________
>    v6ops mailing list
>    v6ops@ietf.org
>    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> **********************************************
> IPv4 is over
> Are you ready for the new Internet ?
> http://www.consulintel.es
> The IPv6 Company
>=20
> This electronic message contains information which may be privileged =
or confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the =
individual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be =
aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents =
of this information, including attached files, is prohibited.
>=20
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
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From nobody Tue Feb 21 03:47:06 2017
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Hi,

One thing that happened to me as of late has made me consider what the CE 
should do in this situation. I think most of the text in the current 
document agrees with what would like to happen, but there might be 
opportunity for one of two new requirements.

My current situation is that I have a statically configured 6in4 tunnel to 
my CE, because my ISP doesn't support native IPv6.

My ISP started sending me RAs with no prefix in them, M=1, and responds to 
requests for IA_NA and IA_PD with "NoPrefixAvail".

My UBNT ER5 overwrites the static ::/0 route I have over the 6in4 tunnel 
and points default to the ISP router (breaking my connectivity). In the 
routing table, it says "proto RA" for that route. Changing distance on my 
static route doesn't help. I ended up having to firewall ICMP6 from my ISP 
towards the ER5 so it wouldn't even see the RAs, and I will continue doing 
this until my ISP deployment is done. Now I have a working soltion again.

My Omnia Turris (running OpenWrt variant) in the same environment (but 
without 6in4 tunnel), seems to consider these RAs and the lack of 
prefix/address as a reason to just ignore them. It doesnt install a 
default route (so I don't have a ::/0 route on it at all on it).

Do we want some text in the document on what to do with RAs of different 
types? What about if it gets an native RA when it has 6RD configured and 
working? Which should be preferred? If it now has multiple prefixes, 
should it announce all of them? Just one?

The current document just touches on what the device should announce and 
configure onto its LAN interfaces when certain things happen, it doesn't 
touch on how different situations should influence what routes to 
configure in itself, what things to prefer etc?

Should we have source routing requirements, as discussed in homenet? My 
situation wouldn't have been a problem if I had installed a source/address 
based ::/0 route towards my 6in4 tunnel that would have taken precedence 
over the non-SADR route learnt from the RA?

I know we don't want to make this document hugely more complicated, but 
where do we draw the line? Do we want to support transition from for 
instance 6RD to native in a not-too-disruptive-consumer-experience way?


From nobody Tue Feb 21 03:59:05 2017
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From: "Rajiv Asati (rajiva)" <rajiva@cisco.com>
To: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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From nobody Tue Feb 21 04:08:06 2017
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Posted a new version of draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs
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Hi,

Perhaps it makes sense to mention IPv6 routers that implement 
"Requesting Router" functionality of DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation RFC3633, 
as well as "Mobile Router" NEMO extension RFC3963 of protocol Mobile 
IPv6 RFC6275.

Alex

Le 18/02/2017 à 17:21, Russ White a écrit :
> Y'all --
>
> Posted a new version of draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs. Data tracker page is here --
>
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs/
>
> We'd like to present this at the Chicago meeting, and potentially call to
> pull this into a wg item there. I have a list of outstanding comments and
> questions; I'll email these to the list in a bit, along with some thoughts
> on them.
>
> :-)
>
> Russ
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From nobody Tue Feb 21 04:55:50 2017
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In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 21 Feb 2017 12:47:01 +0100 (CET) ." <alpine.DEB.2.02.1702211234380.23841@uplift.swm.pp.se> 
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2017 13:55:44 +0100
Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/DZj07wxF99h5Crcs_w70XSGPffg>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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In your letter dated Tue, 21 Feb 2017 12:47:01 +0100 (CET) you wrote:
>My ISP started sending me RAs with no prefix in them, M=1, and responds to 
>requests for IA_NA and IA_PD with "NoPrefixAvail".
>
>My UBNT ER5 overwrites the static ::/0 route I have over the 6in4 tunnel 
>and points default to the ISP router (breaking my connectivity). In the 
>routing table, it says "proto RA" for that route. Changing distance on my 
>static route doesn't help. I ended up having to firewall ICMP6 from my ISP 
>towards the ER5 so it wouldn't even see the RAs, and I will continue doing 
>this until my ISP deployment is done. Now I have a working soltion again.
>
>My Omnia Turris (running OpenWrt variant) in the same environment (but 
>without 6in4 tunnel), seems to consider these RAs and the lack of 
>prefix/address as a reason to just ignore them. It doesnt install a 
>default route (so I don't have a ::/0 route on it at all on it).

I guess this is something that could be fixed with source-dest routing.

The 6in4 tunnel should be preferred for source addresses associated with the
tunnel. 

The default route from the RA can be added but won't be used because of 
longest prefix matching on the source address.

(Just not accepting a default route because there are no associated addresses
may break other setups)


From nobody Tue Feb 21 05:23:07 2017
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Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2017 14:23:01 +0100 (CET)
From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi,

another potential mechanism to be included in 7084bis.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8026

This should probably be supported by a 7084bis device. If there are 
mechanisms in 7084bis not in RFC8026, that should probably be added.

Also, please do not downgrade MUST requirements in 7084 to anything less 
in 7084bis. That means an ISP supporting for instance DS.lite can have 
reasonable "trust" in that a 7084bis device will still support this.

We don't want to drive ISPs to support all/most mechanisms just because 
the CEs don't support at least one mandatory one (and that this changed 
over time).

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Tue Feb 21 06:00:32 2017
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To: jordi.palet@consulintel.es
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi Jordi,

>=20
> What do you think about moving the 464XLAT, MAP, to MUST ?


[if - RFC7084 already has MUST requirements for 6RD and DSLite and as =
they are already widely implemented would like them to stay as MUST. =
However, I would prefer not to see any more mandatory transition =
mechanisms added in this document.

I think it=E2=80=99s more useful to construct the requirements for any =
of the newer (post RFC7084) transition mechanisms, as =E2=80=98MAY =
implement the mechanism - if implemented MUST support a, b, c'. When =
specifying requirements for a CPE, I can just point to the particular =
section relevant to the mechanism deployed in my network.

Regards,
Ian



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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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On Feb 21, 2017, at 01:11, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
>=20
> I=E2=80=99ve submitted a -bis draft for updating RFC7084 (Basic =
Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers).


I strongly believe that any update to RFC 7084 that doesn=E2=80=99t =
REQUIRE the LAN interfaces to provide HNCP services [RFC 7788] is an =
incomplete update.

--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Feb 21, 2017, at 01:11, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:jordi.palet@consulintel.es" =
class=3D"">jordi.palet@consulintel.es</a>&gt; wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">I=E2=80=99ve submitted a -bis draft for =
updating RFC7084 (Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers).<br =
class=3D""></div></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I strongly believe that any update to =
RFC 7084 that doesn=E2=80=99t REQUIRE the LAN interfaces to provide HNCP =
services [RFC 7788] is an incomplete update.</div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
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Subject: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
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This argument is essentially what I was referring to with respect to =
draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs when I said we had multiple markets that RFC 1812 =
didn't have to address. They include, at least, ISP, content network, =
data center, enterprise, residential, IoT, and mobile wireless networks. =
Those markets have differing non-exclusive sets of requirements.

Let me throw a question to the working group. One way to approach this =
is to try to push requirements for all of those markets into one =
document, which is what I think James is trying to do. Another way is to =
separate them, which is what I think Barbara is trying to do. I'm not =
going to say that either is automatically right or automatically wrong, =
but they are different, and I have visions of an argument that takes =
forever, boils blood, and nobody wins, if we don't systematically =
address it.

I see two approaches that might be considered reasonable. One would be =
to add a section about residential networks (which are definitively not =
ISP networks, but use routers that might also be used as ISP =
"customer-edge" routers) to the document, stating that it is =
requirements for routers that might be used within a multi-router =
residential network including the router connected to the ISP; the other =
would be to invite a separate document that addresses residential =
networks.

If we take the latter approach, we might as well also invite separate =
documents (or in the former approach, separate sections) describing =
requirements for IPv6 routers in ISP, content network, data center, =
enterprise, IoT, and mobile wireless networks. This might be one of =
those, and draft-ali might be one of those. I suspect we will find that =
a lot of the requirements are in fact common, and could be described in =
a core document. But I don't know of any ISPs suggesting the use of =
HNCP, residential networks discussing RPL, or yada yada yada.

Opinions?

On Feb 21, 2017, at 4:41 PM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
>=20
> The charter of v6ops is still doing things that help get IPv6 rolled =
out. Which is exactly what these ISPs are asking for help with. Which =
has nothing to do with multi-router home network topologies.
> =20
> I believe a very targeted document to meet the needs of these ISPs is =
what we should be aiming for.
> Barbara
> =20
> From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of james =
woodyatt
> Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2017 3:22 PM
> To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
> Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for =
draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
> =20
> On Feb 21, 2017, at 01:11, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
> =20
>> I=E2=80=99ve submitted a -bis draft for updating RFC7084 (Basic =
Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers).
> =20
> I strongly believe that any update to RFC 7084 that doesn=E2=80=99t =
REQUIRE the LAN interfaces to provide HNCP services [RFC 7788] is an =
incomplete update.
> =20
> --james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
> =20
> =20
> =20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
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On 2/21/2017 5:09 PM, Fred Baker wrote:
> This argument is essentially what I was referring to with respect to draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs when I said we had multiple markets that RFC 1812 didn't have to address. They include, at least, ISP, content network, data center, enterprise, residential, IoT, and mobile wireless networks. Those markets have differing non-exclusive sets of requirements.
Is there a way to focus on the core requirements that all routers need
to support in this doc, assuming that there are lots of things a router
in general MAY also do...

And then leave it to other documents to focus on the additional
requirements (or relaxations of SHOULDs) that apply to these environments?

Joe


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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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To: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
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> On Feb 21, 2017, at 5:17 PM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:
>=20
>=20
>=20
> On 2/21/2017 5:09 PM, Fred Baker wrote:
>> This argument is essentially what I was referring to with respect to =
draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs when I said we had multiple markets that RFC 1812 =
didn't have to address. They include, at least, ISP, content network, =
data center, enterprise, residential, IoT, and mobile wireless networks. =
Those markets have differing non-exclusive sets of requirements.
> Is there a way to focus on the core requirements that all routers need
> to support in this doc, assuming that there are lots of things a =
router
> in general MAY also do...
>=20
> And then leave it to other documents to focus on the additional
> requirements (or relaxations of SHOULDs) that apply to these =
environments?

There may be; it would be the "core document" I referred to. A document =
that is accurately described as "7084-bis" would not be that document; =
7084 describes a router in a particular application, and probably a =
particular price point, something called "customer-edge".=


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Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2017 08:47:50 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <0C23A2E7-F41B-4226-A670-1DDDD86956DF@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi Barbara,

I=E2=80=99m trying to understand what was the goal for the original documen=
t. You mention =E2=80=9Cretail vendors=E2=80=9D.

Not being a native English speaker I really feel that I=E2=80=99m in the li=
mit to understand correctly what is a =E2=80=9Cretail=E2=80=9D vendor and w=
hat are the other types, so to understand what makes them different in term=
s of requirements.

At this way I think we can take a better decision if we want a single docum=
ent or separate ones.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
Responder a: <bs7652@att.com>
Fecha: martes, 21 de febrero de 2017, 20:19
Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: RE: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-=
bis-00.txt

    Some of my thoughts on things that have been said ...
   =20
    > ... vendors need a very strong signal here, otherwise, many of them (=
and this is happening), are reading actual 7084 and only reacting to implem=
ent those transition technologies with specific firmware versions for =E2=
=80=9Cvery big=E2=80=9D customers which will buy several hundred thousand u=
nits in one shot.
   =20
    I'm not aware of any vendors *who sell to ISPs* and use RFC 7084 as the=
 basis for what they put in their firmware. Most such vendors use BBF TR-12=
4 or CableLabs CE Router specs. As an author of RFC 7084, I really saw this=
 RFC as targeting the retail vendors. That was my reason for working on it.=
 If all I needed was requirements for vendors to ISPs, BBF TR-124 would hav=
e been sufficient.=20
    I do sympathize with the small ISPs. I just wonder if this is the right=
 way to do it. I wonder if a completely new (not modified RFC 7084) draft w=
hose intent is clearly stated as being to specify additional transition fun=
ctionality needed by many small ISPs might be a better approach. It might b=
e good to strategize on the best way to achieve this desired goal, rather t=
han first discussing what requirements are MUST/SHOULD/MAY. And also agree =
on this as the goal of a new draft.
    It may be more effective to have a small targeted draft that says "do m=
andatory dual stack parts of RFC 7084; and here is additional transition te=
chnology that many small ISPs need to be able to get from their vendors".=
=20
    We would need a number of smaller ISPs to join in support, if it's to b=
e successful. And the set of requirements definitely need to be limited.
    If that were the focus of the draft, I wouldn't bother including 6rd at=
 all.
   =20
    > And AT&T has a very large 6rd deployment, so I wouldn't be surprised =
to see push back from them on downgrading 6rd to MAY (though perhaps they d=
on't much care, idk).
   =20
    At this point, for me, it's a "don't care". When deployment first start=
ed, there was a distinct percentage of AT&T customers who had no (and no op=
tion for) AT&T-provided CE Router (because of a legacy broadband architectu=
re in the southeast US). As I mentioned, RFC 7084 was about retail and not =
ISP-procured CE routers -- so having 6rd in retail routers provided these c=
ustomers (including me) a way to get 6rd up and running on AT&T. Over the p=
ast 1.5 years, AT&T has put FTTH in place for almost all (or maybe by now a=
ll) those customers, which means AT&T CE routers are available (and for FTT=
H, required). You can't even find the 6rd configuration info on the AT&T we=
bsite anymore. [You can still find the info where other people have posted =
it. Just not from AT&T.]=20
    I do have my own CE router behind the AT&T CE router. The AT&T CE route=
r provides a /64 from the 6rd /60 via IA_PD to my router. So it looks to my=
 router like native IPv6.
    AT&T configured and enabled 6rd, LAN-side SLAAC, and LAN-side DHCPv6 IA=
_PD in the AT&T CE Router, without my doing anything.
   =20
    Barbara
   =20
   =20
   =20



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Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2017 08:50:39 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <6D46AB66-8FC7-4D2F-8E15-B32BA4139655@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
References: <148763027040.25952.5914924936449771028.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <692043A0-04F2-46EA-84D2-D4964E925C6B@consulintel.es> <03B10A5B-ABE3-4515-90B9-D16A41039229@google.com>
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Archived-At: <https://mailarchive.ietf.org/arch/msg/v6ops/stjkeQSSr2DZTsI1zylRfO0lA6g>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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I tend to agree on that, but also agree that we need to decide if we really=
 need two or more documents or a single one.

The main issue I see is that looking at open-source, HNCP requires 200Kbyte=
s of code. It is probably still possible in most of the today routers, so s=
hould not be a problem, but it is required in a router for a SME?

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de james woodyatt <jhw@google.=
com>
Responder a: <jhw@google.com>
Fecha: martes, 21 de febrero de 2017, 21:21
Para: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-=
bis-00.txt

    On Feb 21, 2017, at 01:11, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulinte=
l.es> wrote:
   =20
   =20
    I=E2=80=99ve submitted a -bis draft for updating RFC7084 (Basic Require=
ments for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers).
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    I strongly believe that any update to RFC 7084 that doesn=E2=80=99t REQ=
UIRE the LAN interfaces to provide HNCP services [RFC 7788] is an incomplet=
e update.
   =20
    --james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2017 09:10:18 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <A3D7A8B9-DB97-4D55-919D-4F8716C3E443@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
References: <148763027040.25952.5914924936449771028.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <692043A0-04F2-46EA-84D2-D4964E925C6B@consulintel.es> <03B10A5B-ABE3-4515-90B9-D16A41039229@google.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DAC7803@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <EC9120C1-E135-4BD9-9B8B-AD9443261C13@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
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HI Fred,

My initial view on this.

I prefer in general a single document. I think 7084 is a good starting poin=
t.

I look into the reality of the market.

Most of the CEs/CPEs that are being sold/installed are used in several scen=
arios:
1) Pure residential
2) Residential with small home office
3) Residential/techie (with or w/o home office) that have exported services=
 (email server, web server, VPN server, etc.).
4) Small home office
5) SMEs with just use Internet for =E2=80=9Cbrowsing=E2=80=9D, emailing, et=
c.
6) SMEs as in the previous case that also have exported services (email ser=
ver, web server, VPN server, etc.).

Those CPEs are in the range of 15USD to 150USD, but even much more expensiv=
e (up to 500USD) if they have sophisticated WiFi support. This is very comm=
on for gammers.

Then we have other cases for big corporates. Those typically use more expen=
sive equipment, WiFi with APs, etc. In this case, there is a =E2=80=9Csmart=
=E2=80=9D and conscious decision, typically there are engineers that design=
 the network, or an external company, and decide what equipment they need a=
nd what are the required features. I also believe that in many cases, the r=
equired features may be the same as for 6 above.

I believe the cases that you mention as content providers, data centers, et=
c, etc., are probably closer to the big corporates model that I just mentio=
n, and to be honest, I don=E2=80=99t know if we need to say what are the re=
quirements, as I tend to believe that the market is doing it correctly. We =
can just have a section in the document explaining this scenario, but not s=
ure if we need a new/different document for this.

What James indicated may be not required for 6, but is in the =E2=80=9Climi=
t=E2=80=9D.

So looking into this, I believe that it will be much better, easier and les=
s confusing, to evolve 7084, and if required, include some text/section wit=
h possible target scenarios and state there =E2=80=9Cthis may be not requir=
ed in this scenario=E2=80=9D (just an example).

I believe draft-ali-ipv6rtr has a different scope, but I will need to read =
it again to make sure. 7084 seems to be the right place because it has alre=
ady a good base of what we intend to do (in my opinion).

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@=
gmail.com>
Responder a: <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 22 de febrero de 2017, 2:09
Para: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations

    This argument is essentially what I was referring to with respect to dr=
aft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs when I said we had multiple markets that RFC 1812 didn=
't have to address. They include, at least, ISP, content network, data cent=
er, enterprise, residential, IoT, and mobile wireless networks. Those marke=
ts have differing non-exclusive sets of requirements.
   =20
    Let me throw a question to the working group. One way to approach this =
is to try to push requirements for all of those markets into one document, =
which is what I think James is trying to do. Another way is to separate the=
m, which is what I think Barbara is trying to do. I'm not going to say that=
 either is automatically right or automatically wrong, but they are differe=
nt, and I have visions of an argument that takes forever, boils blood, and =
nobody wins, if we don't systematically address it.
   =20
    I see two approaches that might be considered reasonable. One would be =
to add a section about residential networks (which are definitively not ISP=
 networks, but use routers that might also be used as ISP "customer-edge" r=
outers) to the document, stating that it is requirements for routers that m=
ight be used within a multi-router residential network including the router=
 connected to the ISP; the other would be to invite a separate document tha=
t addresses residential networks.
   =20
    If we take the latter approach, we might as well also invite separate d=
ocuments (or in the former approach, separate sections) describing requirem=
ents for IPv6 routers in ISP, content network, data center, enterprise, IoT=
, and mobile wireless networks. This might be one of those, and draft-ali m=
ight be one of those. I suspect we will find that a lot of the requirements=
 are in fact common, and could be described in a core document. But I don't=
 know of any ISPs suggesting the use of HNCP, residential networks discussi=
ng RPL, or yada yada yada.
   =20
    Opinions?
   =20
    On Feb 21, 2017, at 4:41 PM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
    >=20
    > The charter of v6ops is still doing things that help get IPv6 rolled =
out. Which is exactly what these ISPs are asking for help with. Which has n=
othing to do with multi-router home network topologies.
    > =20
    > I believe a very targeted document to meet the needs of these ISPs is=
 what we should be aiming for.
    > Barbara
    > =20
    > From: v6ops [mailto:v6ops-bounces@ietf.org] On Behalf Of james woodya=
tt
    > Sent: Tuesday, February 21, 2017 3:22 PM
    > To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
    > Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-r=
fc7084-bis-00.txt
    > =20
    > On Feb 21, 2017, at 01:11, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulin=
tel.es> wrote:
    > =20
    >> I=E2=80=99ve submitted a -bis draft for updating RFC7084 (Basic Requ=
irements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers).
    > =20
    > I strongly believe that any update to RFC 7084 that doesn=E2=80=99t R=
EQUIRE the LAN interfaces to provide HNCP services [RFC 7788] is an incompl=
ete update.
    > =20
    > --james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
    > =20
    > =20
    > =20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




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Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2017 09:18:25 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <65EF9449-6FCC-4666-983F-E33E9812C9F3@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
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Can we define what is a customer edge? Is it different than what I=E2=80=99=
ve mention in my previous email:

1) Pure residential
2) Residential with small home office
3) Residential/techie (with or w/o home office) that have exported services=
 (email server, web server, VPN server, etc.).
4) Small home office
5) SMEs with just use Internet for =E2=80=9Cbrowsing=E2=80=9D, emailing, et=
c.
6) SMEs as in the previous case that also have exported services (email ser=
ver, web server, VPN server, etc.).


In my opinion is the router provided to residential customers, SMEs, etc., =
by 95% of the access links in the world and even sold in markets so custome=
r can buy a new one if broken or a better one with better WiFi support to r=
eplace the one that the ISP deployed.

Some ISPs just provide a =E2=80=9Cmodem=E2=80=9D or =E2=80=9Cbridge=E2=80=
=9D and is the customer the one that need to buy it.

Some ISPs make their own as OEM devices from vendors, or have such volume t=
hat get their logo on it and even specific firmware versions.

Smaller ISPs need to go to the local market to buy them because they need s=
maller quantities and have no way to ask for =E2=80=9Cfeatures=E2=80=9D whi=
ch they need. Same as when you buy it in the local store, you will find wha=
t is generally available and can=E2=80=99t ask for a special software.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@=
gmail.com>
Responder a: <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 22 de febrero de 2017, 2:29
Para: Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu>
CC: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations

   =20
    > On Feb 21, 2017, at 5:17 PM, Joe Touch <touch@isi.edu> wrote:
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > On 2/21/2017 5:09 PM, Fred Baker wrote:
    >> This argument is essentially what I was referring to with respect to=
 draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs when I said we had multiple markets that RFC 1812 d=
idn't have to address. They include, at least, ISP, content network, data c=
enter, enterprise, residential, IoT, and mobile wireless networks. Those ma=
rkets have differing non-exclusive sets of requirements.
    > Is there a way to focus on the core requirements that all routers nee=
d
    > to support in this doc, assuming that there are lots of things a rout=
er
    > in general MAY also do...
    >=20
    > And then leave it to other documents to focus on the additional
    > requirements (or relaxations of SHOULDs) that apply to these environm=
ents?
   =20
    There may be; it would be the "core document" I referred to. A document=
 that is accurately described as "7084-bis" would not be that document; 708=
4 describes a router in a particular application, and probably a particular=
 price point, something called "customer-edge".
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
   =20



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From: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
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To: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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> On Feb 21, 2017, at 11:47 PM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ =
<jordi.palet@consulintel.es> wrote:
>=20
> Not being a native English speaker I really feel that I=E2=80=99m in =
the limit to understand correctly what is a =E2=80=9Cretail=E2=80=9D =
vendor and what are the other types, so to understand what makes them =
different in terms of requirements.

I think she is comparing equipment that is sold to an ISP and used in a =
managed service (which would be specified by a Cable Labs or Broadband =
Forum document) to equipment that is sold in a store, purchased by the =
user, and installed by them. I don't know what you have in Spain, but we =
have both types of service; the router in my home was purchased by me =
and is not managed by my ISP, but AT&T (and other ISPs) have equipment =
that they install as part of a service managed by the ISP.=


From nobody Wed Feb 22 00:29:21 2017
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Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2017 09:29:16 +0100
From: Tore Anderson <tore@fud.no>
To: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi Jordi,

* JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>

> So, just to summarize, in RFC7084, 6rd and DS-LITE are considered as
> SHOULD.
>=20
> In my version:
>=20
> 1) Considering that there=E2=80=99re no more IPv4 addresses and according=
 to
> my experience with service providers, they will prefer to avoid dual
> stack in the WAN ASAP, and avoid CGN, I think 6rd and DS-LITE need to
> be changed to MAY.
>=20
> 2) At the same time, I=E2=80=99ve included lw4o6, also with MAY. The
> rationale for this: Many service providers try to avoid the CGN, and
> lw4o6 is a way to do so, without increasing the cost of the CE.
> Basically, a CE that supports a regular IPv4 NAT+DS-Lite, is already
> capable of supporting lw4o6. The cost in terms of CE flash memory for
> DS-Lite is about 1Kb. The open source package available for DS-Lite
> that I=E2=80=99ve been digging-in takes 6Kb, but already includes also
> support for both MAP versions.
>=20
> 3) Include support for 464XLAT, MAP-E, MAP-T as SHOULD. Those
> protocols are the 3 alternatives that a service provider has to
> deploy IPv6-only WAN, but at the same time provide dual-stack in the
> LANs, with practically the same functionalities or even more, that
> what CGN requires. At the service provider network, it requires,
> instead of CGN, a stateful NAT64 (which cellular providers are
> already using) or a Border Relay (for MAP). Basically, a CE needs
> only 3Kbytes of code in the flash to support CLAT (the CE part of
> 464XLAT). The support for MAP (both versions and also lw6o4),
> requires about 6Kb.
>=20
> 4) Include support for 6in4 as SHOULD. The rational for this:
> According to my experience, sometimes, business customers (specially
> SMEs) are in the same access network as residential ones, but they
> are provisioned manually and often require dual-stack with public
> IPv4 addresses, because they have to publish external services such
> as VPNs, or others that may not yet rely in an IPv6-only network.
> I=E2=80=99ve seen cases of service providers with 10.000 customers and 25=
0 of
> those =E2=80=9CSMEs=E2=80=9D, and all them are provisioned manually becau=
se don=E2=80=99t
> make sense to find an automatic configuration. So, I think we must
> keep this support, with typically is already available in any
> dual-stack router today. In fact, if the router supports 6to4 or 6rd,
> the 6in4 support is already there. In terms of flash utilization,
> 6in4 requires 1Kb, 6rd 2Kb and 6to4 1Kb.
>=20
> So, the questions for the WG:
>=20
> Do you agree with my changes 1, 2, 3 and 4 above?

I believe this document should not attempt to rank between IPv6
transition technologies. If you say that transition tech Foo is SHOULD
while Bar is MAY you're suggesting that Foo is somehow better or more
relevant than Bar.

The actual ranking of such a list does however depend entirely on the
deployment models of the ISPs operating in the market the device is
being targeted at. There's no universal ranking here, no single
technology that has =C2=ABwon=C2=BB yet.

So if you really need to make this =C2=ABIPv6 CE router=C2=BB document almo=
st as
much about IPv4 as it is about IPv6 by listing all the available
transition technologies, the they should all be MAY.

Better yet, move them from the normative section into the appendix or a
separate document analysing and comparing all the various transition
technolgies.

> Now a more complex question. Do you think it will be acceptable for 3
> and may be 4 above, to be a MUST instead of just SHOULD?

Absolutely not.

Tore


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Hi,

On Tue, Feb 21, 2017 at 12:21:39PM -0800, james woodyatt wrote:
> I strongly believe that any update to RFC 7084 that doesn???t REQUIRE the LAN interfaces to provide HNCP services [RFC 7788] is an incomplete update.

Seconded.  This is the way to go.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2017 09:49:01 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <81E963D6-95A1-4922-B292-3A6C4CD39D97@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
References: <148763027040.25952.5914924936449771028.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <692043A0-04F2-46EA-84D2-D4964E925C6B@consulintel.es> <B32D8BA9-0C0D-4576-9B7A-C08044A7433A@ripe.net> <CAAedzxpJB+rfDzm8H0ZpoYQymeqSjw1hdZnjFSNU24pyXoM+pA@mail.gmail.com> <7D4321A8-BC93-4C40-B61C-193959662246@consulintel.es> <0E28D1F7-B250-482A-AB41-B76265CA19B5@gmx.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DAC7459@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <0C23A2E7-F41B-4226-A670-1DDDD86956DF@consulintel.es> <A0C217B8-AB1F-4231-8D1F-4E4A79F1548A@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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I think vendors don=E2=80=99t see this as different equipment.

I=E2=80=99m working in all the RIR regions, not just Spain, and most of my =
customers are small and medium ISPs; some are big ones.

All them follow the model I mention before. If they place big orders, they =
speak directly to the CPE manufacturer, sometimes they agree on specific fi=
rmware modifications.

But in all the cases, end-users can buy their own CPE, replace the one prov=
ided by the ISP, or setup the one from the ISP in =E2=80=9Cbridge=E2=80=9D =
mode and use their own behind the ISP one.

I don=E2=80=99t think vendors make a difference, in fact, all the routers t=
hat up to now I=E2=80=99ve seen provided and managed by the ISPs, can be al=
so acquired in retail stores, Internet, etc. (sometimes same product differ=
ent label).

In all my customers and all what I=E2=80=99ve seen up to now, even if this =
CPE is managed, this management can be disable by the users, because they h=
ave the legal right to do so (if we want to go to that point). They just ne=
ed to use the same parameters/protocols as the original ISP supplied device=
 was having (or as said have it configured in bridge mode).

So the point here is: I don=E2=80=99t think the vendors do different things=
 for the products that go directly to the ISP and the retail market. Someti=
mes the difference is only that the products for the ISP have =E2=80=9Csome=
 extra=E2=80=9D functions or come pre-configured in some way, so I don=E2=
=80=99t see we need to have different documents.

Moreover, ISPs talking to vendors (usually big ISPs) will take 7084 (or a p=
ossible successor), as a starting point (as they do today), and ask the man=
ufacturer to add what they need (even if it is not =E2=80=9Cstandard=E2=80=
=9D).

Saludos,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Responder a: <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Fecha: mi=C3=A9rcoles, 22 de febrero de 2017, 9:22
Para: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-=
bis-00.txt

   =20
    > On Feb 21, 2017, at 11:47 PM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consu=
lintel.es> wrote:
    >=20
    > Not being a native English speaker I really feel that I=E2=80=99m in =
the limit to understand correctly what is a =E2=80=9Cretail=E2=80=9D vendor=
 and what are the other types, so to understand what makes them different i=
n terms of requirements.
   =20
    I think she is comparing equipment that is sold to an ISP and used in a=
 managed service (which would be specified by a Cable Labs or Broadband For=
um document) to equipment that is sold in a store, purchased by the user, a=
nd installed by them. I don't know what you have in Spain, but we have both=
 types of service; the router in my home was purchased by me and is not man=
aged by my ISP, but AT&T (and other ISPs) have equipment that they install =
as part of a service managed by the ISP.
   =20



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To: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2017 10:59:55 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
References: <148763027040.25952.5914924936449771028.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <692043A0-04F2-46EA-84D2-D4964E925C6B@consulintel.es> <B32D8BA9-0C0D-4576-9B7A-C08044A7433A@ripe.net> <CAAedzxpJB+rfDzm8H0ZpoYQymeqSjw1hdZnjFSNU24pyXoM+pA@mail.gmail.com> <7D4321A8-BC93-4C40-B61C-193959662246@consulintel.es> <alpine.DEB.2.02.1702211416060.23841@uplift.swm.pp.se>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi Mikael,

You=E2=80=99re right, this should be included as part of the requirements, =
even if we don=E2=80=99t go for new transition mechanisms in a RFC7084, a =
=E2=80=93bis version is needed for DS-LITE to support that.

While reading the document I=E2=80=99m wondering if anyone believes there i=
s a need for a new DHCP option for 464XLAT configuration with DHCPv6. I don=
=E2=80=99t think so, because in this case, all the =E2=80=9Cinfo=E2=80=9D i=
s provided via the DNS64 responses, but I may be missing something. Anyone =
having a different view?

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Organizaci=C3=B3n: People's Front Against WWW
Responder a: <swmike@swm.pp.se>
Fecha: martes, 21 de febrero de 2017, 14:23
Para: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
CC: "v6ops@ietf.org" <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7=
084-bis-00.txt

   =20
    Hi,
   =20
    another potential mechanism to be included in 7084bis.
   =20
    https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8026
   =20
    This should probably be supported by a 7084bis device. If there are=20
    mechanisms in 7084bis not in RFC8026, that should probably be added.
   =20
    Also, please do not downgrade MUST requirements in 7084 to anything les=
s=20
    in 7084bis. That means an ISP supporting for instance DS.lite can have=
=20
    reasonable "trust" in that a 7084bis device will still support this.
   =20
    We don't want to drive ISPs to support all/most mechanisms just because=
=20
    the CEs don't support at least one mandatory one (and that this changed=
=20
    over time).
   =20
    --=20
    Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se
   =20
   =20



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To: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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On Feb 21, 2017, at 16:41, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
>=20
> Sorry, James, I disagree.
> The charter of v6ops is still doing things that help get IPv6 rolled =
out. Which is exactly what these ISPs are asking for help with. Which =
has nothing to do with multi-router home network topologies.
> =20
> I believe a very targeted document to meet the needs of these ISPs is =
what we should be aiming for.

Hi Barbara,

Please let me explain why that posture actually makes the roll out of =
IPv6 more difficult rather than less difficult. Consider the case of =
Thread=E2=84=A2 border routers, which I am involved in the process of =
defining the best practices for implementation in the Thread Group.

    =
<https://www.threadgroup.org/Portals/0/documents/whitepapers/Thread%20Bord=
er%20Router%20white%20paper_v2_public.pdf =
<https://www.threadgroup.org/Portals/0/documents/whitepapers/Thread%20Bord=
er%20Router%20white%20paper_v2_public.pdf>>

The networks behind these border routers are IPv6-only. They are 6LoWPAN =
mesh networks. They are typically implemented in devices that join home =
LAN segments with Wi-Fi=E2=84=A2.

If IETF updates RFC 7084 without including a strong recommendation to =
provide HNCP services on the LAN interfaces, it will serve as a very =
strong signal to groups like Thread=E2=84=A2, which are currently =
working on such border routers, that IETF does not believe routers =
serving residential subnets should be provisioned with sufficient =
address space to support downstream routers, like Thread=E2=84=A2 border =
routers.

That=E2=80=99s a big deal. It will have serious consequences.

People working on this stuff here at Google currently observe in the =
wild IPv6 home gateways, presumably RFC 7084 ones, that do not respond =
positively to DHCP-PD requests, either because they do not receive =
delegations of more space than a single /64 from service providers, or =
they do not have sufficient remaining space to respond positively to =
DHCP-PD requests because all the prefix space has been consumed by other =
clients.

So, how does one imagine such border routers will make hosts on those =
IPv6-only links behind them reachable via the public IPv6 Internet? =
There are several alternatives available in the event that RFC 7084 is =
updated without a recommendation to implement HNCP. Here are some ideas =
that I=E2=80=99m seeing my colleagues=E2=80=94 experts in the field=E2=80=94=
 seriously promote as things that SHOULD be done in that event:

1. Use NAT66 (not NPTv6, NAT66 with address and port translation) to =
masquerade the entire mesh behind the border router as the same IPv6 =
host on the home LAN segment (my hunch is this is the most likely =
alternative to be implemented, not the least, and for reasons that are =
very difficult to counter).

2. Use ND Proxy to masquerade the entire mesh behind the border router =
as the same Wi-Fi MAC address (this has problems related to =
interoperability with various Wi-Fi implementations, and it makes some =
people I know nervous, hence the attraction to NAT66 which trades those =
problems for more familiar problems already well understood in the IPv4 =
world).

3. Use NAT64+DNS64 to masquerade the entire mesh behind the border =
router as the same IPv4 host on the home LAN and just forget entirely =
about IPv6 (this is a required capability for dealing with IPv4-only =
service providers, which do still exist, sadly, and the idea we are =
considering here is to just never bother doing more than NAT64+DNS64 and =
therefore hope the whole IPv6 on the public Internet just blows over).

I don=E2=80=99t know about the rest of the V6OPS working group, but I =
think all three of these alternatives are terrible for everyone. Hence, =
it would be better if RFC 7084 is updated to include a strong =
recommendation to implement the HOMENET protocols. Just my 0.02 euros, =
your mileage may vary, offer not valid in the Bear Flag Republic.

Barbara, and anyone else taking a similar view, please please please =
reconsider your position.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_8CEAAF1D-3310-466C-A5E9-6D6FE4476C47
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Feb 21, 2017, at 16:41, STARK, BARBARA H &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:bs7652@att.com" class=3D"">bs7652@att.com</a>&gt; =
wrote:<br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D"WordSection1" style=3D"page: WordSection1; font-family: =
Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;"><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; =
font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"">Sorry, James, I disagree.<o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" =
class=3D"">The charter of v6ops is still doing things that help get IPv6 =
rolled out. Which is exactly what these ISPs are asking for help with. =
Which has nothing to do with multi-router home network topologies.<o:p =
class=3D""></o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt; =
font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;" class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;" =
class=3D""><o:p class=3D"">&nbsp;</o:p></span></div><div style=3D"margin: =
0in 0in 0.0001pt; font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'Times New Roman', =
serif;" class=3D""><span style=3D"font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, =
sans-serif;" class=3D"">I believe a very targeted document to meet the =
needs of these ISPs is what we should be aiming =
for.</span></div></div></div></blockquote><br class=3D""></div><div>Hi =
Barbara,</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>Please let me explain why =
that posture actually makes the roll out of IPv6 more difficult rather =
than less difficult. Consider the case of Thread=E2=84=A2 border =
routers, which I am involved in the process of defining the best =
practices for implementation in the Thread Group.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>&nbsp; &nbsp; &lt;<a =
href=3D"https://www.threadgroup.org/Portals/0/documents/whitepapers/Thread=
 Border Router white paper_v2_public.pdf" =
class=3D"">https://www.threadgroup.org/Portals/0/documents/whitepapers/Thr=
ead%20Border%20Router%20white%20paper_v2_public.pdf</a>&gt;</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">The networks behind =
these border routers are IPv6-only. They are 6LoWPAN mesh networks. They =
are typically implemented in devices that join home LAN segments with =
Wi-Fi=E2=84=A2.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">If IETF updates RFC 7084 without including a strong =
recommendation to provide HNCP services on the LAN interfaces, it will =
serve as a very strong signal to groups like Thread=E2=84=A2, which are =
currently working on such border routers, that IETF does not believe =
routers serving residential subnets should be provisioned with =
sufficient address space to support downstream routers, like Thread=E2=84=A2=
 border routers.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">That=E2=80=99s a big deal. It will have serious =
consequences.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">People working on this stuff here at Google currently observe =
in the wild IPv6 home gateways, presumably RFC 7084 ones, that do not =
respond positively to DHCP-PD requests, either because they do not =
receive delegations of more space than a single /64 from service =
providers, or they do not have sufficient remaining space to respond =
positively to DHCP-PD requests because all the prefix space has been =
consumed by other clients.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">So, how does one imagine such border routers will make hosts =
on those IPv6-only links behind them reachable via the public IPv6 =
Internet? There are several alternatives available in the event that RFC =
7084 is updated without a recommendation to implement HNCP. Here are =
some ideas that I=E2=80=99m seeing my colleagues=E2=80=94 experts in the =
field=E2=80=94 seriously promote as things that SHOULD be done in that =
event:</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">1. Use =
NAT66 (not NPTv6, NAT66 with address and port translation) to masquerade =
the entire mesh behind the border router as the same IPv6 host on the =
home LAN segment (my hunch is this is the most likely alternative to be =
implemented, not the least, and for reasons that are very difficult to =
counter).</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">2. =
Use ND Proxy to masquerade the entire mesh behind the border router as =
the same Wi-Fi MAC address (this has problems related to =
interoperability with various Wi-Fi implementations, and it makes some =
people I know nervous, hence the attraction to NAT66 which trades those =
problems for more familiar problems already well understood in the IPv4 =
world).</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">3. Use =
NAT64+DNS64 to masquerade the entire mesh behind the border router as =
the same IPv4 host on the home LAN and just forget entirely about IPv6 =
(this is a required capability for dealing with IPv4-only service =
providers, which do still exist, sadly, and the idea we are considering =
here is to just never bother doing more than NAT64+DNS64 and therefore =
hope the whole IPv6 on the public Internet just blows over).</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I don=E2=80=99t know =
about the rest of the V6OPS working group, but I think all three of =
these alternatives are terrible for everyone. Hence, it would be better =
if RFC 7084 is updated to include a strong recommendation to implement =
the HOMENET protocols. Just my 0.02 euros, your mileage may vary, offer =
not valid in the Bear Flag Republic.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">Barbara, and anyone else taking a =
similar view, please please please reconsider your position.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_8CEAAF1D-3310-466C-A5E9-6D6FE4476C47--


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Fred Baker" <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com>
Sent: Wednesday, February 22, 2017 1:09 AM

> This argument is essentially what I was referring to with respect to
draft-ali-ipv6rtr-reqs when I said we had multiple markets that RFC 1812
didn't have to address. They include, at least, ISP, content network,
data center, enterprise, residential, IoT, and mobile wireless networks.
Those markets have differing non-exclusive sets of requirements.
>
> Let me throw a question to the working group. One way to approach this
is to try to push requirements for all of those markets into one
document, which is what I think James is trying to do. Another way is to
separate them, which is what I think Barbara is trying to do. I'm not
going to say that either is automatically right or automatically wrong,
but they are different, and I have visions of an argument that takes
forever, boils blood, and nobody wins, if we don't systematically
address it.
>

Separate.

I think that most of the requirements documents fail, at least in part,
because they end up as the logical OR of everyone's wish list.  Look,
for example, at the little discussion currently in progress on the
wisdom or otherwise of /64.  Any one marketplace has its own clear view
but merge them together and you have a slight lack of agreement.

So let's have sets of requirements focussed on a marketplaces,
separately documented.

I always find Barbara's comments most insightful because she is
describing a world I have no knowledge of, of whose requirements I would
otherwise be unaware of; merge them into everyone else's and I would be
wondering what on earth is this doing here.

Tom Petch

> I see two approaches that might be considered reasonable. One would be
to add a section about residential networks (which are definitively not
ISP networks, but use routers that might also be used as ISP
"customer-edge" routers) to the document, stating that it is
requirements for routers that might be used within a multi-router
residential network including the router connected to the ISP; the other
would be to invite a separate document that addresses residential
networks.
>
> If we take the latter approach, we might as well also invite separate
documents (or in the former approach, separate sections) describing
requirements for IPv6 routers in ISP, content network, data center,
enterprise, IoT, and mobile wireless networks. This might be one of
those, and draft-ali might be one of those. I suspect we will find that
a lot of the requirements are in fact common, and could be described in
a core document. But I don't know of any ISPs suggesting the use of
HNCP, residential networks discussing RPL, or yada yada yada.
>
> Opinions?
>
> On Feb 21, 2017, at 4:41 PM, STARK, BARBARA H <bs7652@att.com> wrote:
> >
> > The charter of v6ops is still doing things that help get IPv6 rolled
out. Which is exactly what these ISPs are asking for help with. Which
has nothing to do with multi-router home network topologies.
> >
> > I believe a very targeted document to meet the needs of these ISPs
is what we should be aiming for.
> > Barbara


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Subject: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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as it's currently worded, draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis seems to prohibit
the implementation of any interface netmask != /64:

>                                           However, the Interface ID of
>    all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary value
>    000, is required to be 64 bits long.

This has substantial operational consequences in the ipv6 world because
if it's implemented as stated, it will cause production ipv6 networks to
break.

The ipv6 operational community may have opinions on the wisdom of
mandating new behaviour which would cause their networks to fall over,
so it would probably be a good idea to notify v6ops@ietf about the
existence of this draft so that the folks over there get a look-in
before a consensus call is made. As far as I can tell, this notification
never happened.

Nick


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Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2017 20:07:30 +0100
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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Hi,

On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 07:00:13PM +0000, Nick Hilliard wrote:
> as it's currently worded, draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis seems to prohibit
> the implementation of any interface netmask != /64:
> 
> >                                           However, the Interface ID of
> >    all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary value
> >    000, is required to be 64 bits long.
> 
> This has substantial operational consequences in the ipv6 world because
> if it's implemented as stated, it will cause production ipv6 networks to
> break.

Unless I'm totally mistaken this wording has been in "the appropriate
RFC" (4291?) since the beginning of time.

Well, 4291 only mentions this in passing, and points to 3587 [GLOBAL], 
which points to [ARCH] with this sentence

   [ARCH] also requires that all unicast addresses, except those that
   start with binary value 000, have Interface IDs that are 64 bits long
   and to be constructed in Modified EUI-64 format.

[ARCH] is 3513, and states

   For all unicast addresses, except those that start with binary value
   000, Interface IDs are required to be 64 bits long and to be
   constructed in Modified EUI-64 format.

which very much sounds like the sentence above.


> The ipv6 operational community may have opinions on the wisdom of
> mandating new behaviour which would cause their networks to fall over,
> so it would probably be a good idea to notify v6ops@ietf about the
> existence of this draft so that the folks over there get a look-in
> before a consensus call is made. As far as I can tell, this notification
> never happened.

It's not a new mandate - but doing this document, a discussion might
be in order on whether it should still be worded as strictly.

But since nobody seemed to care for the last 14 years (3513 is 
standard track, published April 2003), why should people or vendors
bother to follow RFC mandates now...?

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 07:00:13PM +0000, Nick Hilliard wrote:
> as it's currently worded, draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis seems to prohibit
> the implementation of any interface netmask != /64:
> 
> >                                           However, the Interface ID of
> >    all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary value
> >    000, is required to be 64 bits long.
> 
> This has substantial operational consequences in the ipv6 world because
> if it's implemented as stated, it will cause production ipv6 networks to
> break.
> 
> The ipv6 operational community may have opinions on the wisdom of
> mandating new behaviour which would cause their networks to fall over,
> so it would probably be a good idea to notify v6ops@ietf about the
> existence of this draft so that the folks over there get a look-in
> before a consensus call is made. As far as I can tell, this notification
> never happened.

This is not 'new', but it is a re-iteration of (in my opinion) a
specification of a non-optimal addressing architecture.

Aside from the newness, I agree with you. I would've hoped that when a
document like this is revised after 10+ years, people would think to ask
and include in dialogue the actual ipv6 operators whether reality is
aligned with the documented architecture.

rfc4291 (2006) "For all unicast addresses, except those that start with
                the binary value 000, Interface IDs are required to be
                64 bits long and to be constructed in Modified EUI-64
                format."

rfc3513 (2003) "For all unicast addresses, except those that start with
                binary value 000, Interface IDs are required to be 64
                bits long and to be constructed in Modified EUI-64
                format.

rfc2373 (1998) "The format prefixes 001 through 111, except for
               Multicast Addresses (1111 1111), are all required to have
               to have 64-bit interface identifiers in EUI-64 format.
               See section 2.5.1 for definitions."

Kind regards,

Job


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2017 07:42:21 +1100
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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On 24 February 2017 at 06:00, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
> as it's currently worded, draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis seems to prohibit
> the implementation of any interface netmask != /64:
>
>>                                           However, the Interface ID of
>>    all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary value
>>    000, is required to be 64 bits long.
>

The thing is this is not new text, it has been in RFC4291 for 11
years. c.f., 2.5.1.

It can't be changed without invalidating all of the other RFCs that
have utilised 64 bit identifiers.

> This has substantial operational consequences in the ipv6 world because
> if it's implemented as stated, it will cause production ipv6 networks to
> break.

Going by the millions of IPv6 deployments now, it has been implemented
as stated.

>
> The ipv6 operational community may have opinions on the wisdom of
> mandating new behaviour which would cause their networks to fall over,

There is and should be no new behaviour in RFC4291bis, it is a tidy up
to advance it along the standard track.


> so it would probably be a good idea to notify v6ops@ietf about the
> existence of this draft so that the folks over there get a look-in
> before a consensus call is made. As far as I can tell, this notification
> never happened.
>
> Nick
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


From nobody Thu Feb 23 14:05:45 2017
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Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2017 23:05:31 +0100
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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Hi,

On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 07:42:21AM +1100, Mark Smith wrote:
> It can't be changed without invalidating all of the other RFCs that
> have utilised 64 bit identifiers.

Except for the few that explain how to use /126 or /127, right?

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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From nobody Thu Feb 23 14:15:01 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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Gert Doering wrote:
> Unless I'm totally mistaken this wording has been in "the appropriate
> RFC" (4291?) since the beginning of time.

it has, but it was updated over the years by several other drafts which
proposed the use of other appropriate interface netmasks, including e.g.
rfcs 6164 and 7608.  The importance of 7608 is that netmasks longer than
/64 have no relevance unless there are interface netmasks longer than /64.

> But since nobody seemed to care for the last 14 years (3513 is 
> standard track, published April 2003), why should people or vendors
> bother to follow RFC mandates now...?

If the IETF mandates something that's both unenforceable and which will
cause breakage if implemented, this makes the IETF look rather foolish.

Nick


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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> Le 23 f=C3=A9vr. 2017 =C3=A0 21:42, Mark Smith =
<markzzzsmith@gmail.com> a =C3=A9crit :
>=20
> On 24 February 2017 at 06:00, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>> as it's currently worded, draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis seems to =
prohibit
>> the implementation of any interface netmask !=3D /64:
>>=20
>>>                                          However, the Interface ID =
of
>>>   all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary =
value
>>>   000, is required to be 64 bits long.
>>=20
>=20
> The thing is this is not new text, it has been in RFC4291 for 11
> years. c.f., 2.5.1.

And during those 11 years. Nobody implemented this rule specific to =
::/3.

>=20
> It can't be changed without invalidating all of the other RFCs that
> have utilised 64 bit identifiers.

Those "other RFCs" have nothing to do with being part of ::/3 or not.
They require an interface identifier of 64 bits long.
The fact that a protocol does not work in some conditions does not =
invalidate the protocol.
e.g. the fact that SLAAC over Ethernet doesn't work when IID is not 64 =
doesn't mean
the IID could not be 64 bits long. It just means that under those =
conditions, SLAAC would not work.
And those conditions are perfectly well defined in those "other RFCs".

- Pierre

>=20
>> This has substantial operational consequences in the ipv6 world =
because
>> if it's implemented as stated, it will cause production ipv6 networks =
to
>> break.
>=20
> Going by the millions of IPv6 deployments now, it has been implemented
> as stated.
>=20
>>=20
>> The ipv6 operational community may have opinions on the wisdom of
>> mandating new behaviour which would cause their networks to fall =
over,
>=20
> There is and should be no new behaviour in RFC4291bis, it is a tidy up
> to advance it along the standard track.
>=20
>=20
>> so it would probably be a good idea to notify v6ops@ietf about the
>> existence of this draft so that the folks over there get a look-in
>> before a consensus call is made. As far as I can tell, this =
notification
>> never happened.
>>=20
>> Nick
>>=20
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2017 12:40:46 +1100
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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On 24 Feb. 2017 09:43, "Pierre Pfister" <pierre.pfister@darou.fr> wrote:


> Le 23 f=C3=A9vr. 2017 =C3=A0 21:42, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com> a=
 =C3=A9crit :
>
> On 24 February 2017 at 06:00, Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org> wrote:
>> as it's currently worded, draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis seems to prohibit
>> the implementation of any interface netmask !=3D /64:
>>
>>>                                          However, the Interface ID of
>>>   all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary value
>>>   000, is required to be 64 bits long.
>>
>
> The thing is this is not new text, it has been in RFC4291 for 11
> years. c.f., 2.5.1.

And during those 11 years. Nobody implemented this rule specific to ::/3.

>
> It can't be changed without invalidating all of the other RFCs that
> have utilised 64 bit identifiers.

Those "other RFCs" have nothing to do with being part of ::/3 or not.
They require an interface identifier of 64 bits long.
The fact that a protocol does not work in some conditions does not
invalidate the protocol.
e.g. the fact that SLAAC over Ethernet doesn't work when IID is not 64
doesn't mean
the IID could not be 64 bits long. It just means that under those
conditions, SLAAC would not work.
And those conditions are perfectly well defined in those "other RFCs".


A non-SLAAC example.

"Unicast-Prefix-based IPv6 Multicast Addresses"

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3306


That example and many others are described in

"Analysis of the 64-bit Boundary in IPv6 Addressing"

https://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc7421

Surely everybody here saying change it or abandon it have read that
RFC so they fully understand the consequences of what they're
suggesting, right? I'm pretty sure it has been referenced in at least
one version of the text I've seen in the discussion.




- Pierre

>
>> This has substantial operational consequences in the ipv6 world because
>> if it's implemented as stated, it will cause production ipv6 networks to
>> break.
>
> Going by the millions of IPv6 deployments now, it has been implemented
> as stated.
>
>>
>> The ipv6 operational community may have opinions on the wisdom of
>> mandating new behaviour which would cause their networks to fall over,
>
> There is and should be no new behaviour in RFC4291bis, it is a tidy up
> to advance it along the standard track.
>
>
>> so it would probably be a good idea to notify v6ops@ietf about the
>> existence of this draft so that the folks over there get a look-in
>> before a consensus call is made. As far as I can tell, this notification
>> never happened.
>>
>> Nick
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> v6ops mailing list
>> v6ops@ietf.org
>> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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<div dir=3D"auto"><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gma=
il_quote">On 24 Feb. 2017 09:43, &quot;Pierre Pfister&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"=
mailto:pierre.pfister@darou.fr">pierre.pfister@darou.fr</a>&gt; wrote:<br t=
ype=3D"attribution"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;=
border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"quoted-text"><br=
>
&gt; Le 23 f=C3=A9vr. 2017 =C3=A0 21:42, Mark Smith &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:m=
arkzzzsmith@gmail.com">markzzzsmith@gmail.com</a>&gt; a =C3=A9crit :<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; On 24 February 2017 at 06:00, Nick Hilliard &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:nick=
@foobar.org">nick@foobar.org</a>&gt; wrote:<br>
&gt;&gt; as it&#39;s currently worded, draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis seems to =
prohibit<br>
&gt;&gt; the implementation of any interface netmask !=3D /64:<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 However, the Interface ID of<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0all unicast addresses, except those that start wit=
h the binary value<br>
&gt;&gt;&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0000, is required to be 64 bits long.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; The thing is this is not new text, it has been in RFC4291 for 11<br>
&gt; years. c.f., 2.5.1.<br>
<br>
</div>And during those 11 years. Nobody implemented this rule specific to :=
:/3.<br>
<div class=3D"quoted-text"><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; It can&#39;t be changed without invalidating all of the other RFCs tha=
t<br>
&gt; have utilised 64 bit identifiers.<br>
<br>
</div>Those &quot;other RFCs&quot; have nothing to do with being part of ::=
/3 or not.<br>
They require an interface identifier of 64 bits long.<br>
The fact that a protocol does not work in some conditions does not invalida=
te the protocol.<br>
e.g. the fact that SLAAC over Ethernet doesn&#39;t work when IID is not 64 =
doesn&#39;t mean<br>
the IID could not be 64 bits long. It just means that under those condition=
s, SLAAC would not work.<br>
And those conditions are perfectly well defined in those &quot;other RFCs&q=
uot;.<br></blockquote></div></div></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div di=
r=3D"auto">A non-SLAAC example.</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=
=3D"auto"><pre style=3D"word-wrap:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap">&quot;Un=
icast-Prefix-based IPv6 Multicast Addresses&quot;
</pre></div><div dir=3D"auto"><a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc330=
6">https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3306</a><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br><=
/div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">That example and many ot=
hers are described in</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><p=
re style=3D"word-wrap:break-word;white-space:pre-wrap">&quot;Analysis of th=
e 64-bit Boundary in IPv6 Addressing&quot;</pre><pre style=3D"word-wrap:bre=
ak-word"><span style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><a href=3D"https://tools.ietf=
.org/rfc/rfc7421">https://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc7421</a></span></pre><pre s=
tyle=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><span style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap">Surely e=
verybody here saying change it or abandon it have read that RFC so they ful=
ly understand the consequences of what they&#39;re suggesting, right? I&#39=
;m pretty sure it has been referenced in at least one version of the text I=
&#39;ve seen in the discussion.</span></pre><pre style=3D"word-wrap:break-w=
ord"><span style=3D"white-space:pre-wrap"><br></span></pre></div><div dir=
=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=
=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bor=
der-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<font color=3D"#888888"><br>
- Pierre<br>
</font><div class=3D"elided-text"><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; This has substantial operational consequences in the ipv6 world be=
cause<br>
&gt;&gt; if it&#39;s implemented as stated, it will cause production ipv6 n=
etworks to<br>
&gt;&gt; break.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Going by the millions of IPv6 deployments now, it has been implemented=
<br>
&gt; as stated.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; The ipv6 operational community may have opinions on the wisdom of<=
br>
&gt;&gt; mandating new behaviour which would cause their networks to fall o=
ver,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; There is and should be no new behaviour in RFC4291bis, it is a tidy up=
<br>
&gt; to advance it along the standard track.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; so it would probably be a good idea to notify v6ops@ietf about the=
<br>
&gt;&gt; existence of this draft so that the folks over there get a look-in=
<br>
&gt;&gt; before a consensus call is made. As far as I can tell, this notifi=
cation<br>
&gt;&gt; never happened.<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; Nick<br>
&gt;&gt;<br>
&gt;&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt;&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt;&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"nor=
eferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops=
</a><br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; ______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
&gt; v6ops mailing list<br>
&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
&gt; <a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"norefer=
rer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a>=
<br>
<br>
</div></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

--001a114384ac9bb5d305493cd165--


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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Gert Doering å†™é“:
> Hi,
>
> On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 07:42:21AM +1100, Mark Smith wrote:
>   
>> It can't be changed without invalidating all of the other RFCs that
>> have utilised 64 bit identifiers.
>>     
>
> Except for the few that explain how to use /126 or /127, right?
>   

+1, plus exceptions for the IPv4-translatable IPv6 address defined in 
RFC6052. I suggest just provide pointers to those RFCs in rfc4291bis. xing

> Gert Doering
>         -- NetMaster
>   




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From: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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> But since nobody seemed to care for the last 14 years

this is false.  some people have been fighting this for 20 years.
though the first years were more concentrated on fighting the TLS/NLA
insanity, which makes this /64 mess look minor.  for those of us trying
to deal with classful ipv6 for the last 20 years, this /64 issue is the
last clean-up.

randy


From nobody Thu Feb 23 19:23:42 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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--94eb2c0c5e527afc3705493e419e
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On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 10:18 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com> wrote:

> > But since nobody seemed to care for the last 14 years
>
> this is false.  some people have been fighting this for 20 years.
> though the first years were more concentrated on fighting the TLS/NLA
> insanity, which makes this /64 mess look minor.  for those of us trying
> to deal with classful ipv6 for the last 20 years, this /64 issue is the
> last clean-up.
>
>
The original message in the thread about this draft:
" > The IESG has received a request from the IPv6 Maintenance WG (6man) to
> consider the following document:
> - 'IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture'
>   <draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07.txt> as Internet Standard
>
> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
> final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
> ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2017-03-01. Exceptionally, comments may be
> sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
> beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting."

Nothing in the past really matters here, what matters is: "Is the bis draft
all set, did we fix all the things which must be fixed before this draft
becomes a real 'standard'?"

"no, I don't think we did" - randy (as strawman arguer)

Folk's frustrations are coming out, deep breath and think before 'send'
please... we're all really trying to do the right thing, yes?

--94eb2c0c5e527afc3705493e419e
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 10:18 PM, Randy Bush <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:randy@psg.com" target=3D"_blank">randy@psg.com</a>&gt;</span>=
 wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px 0px 0px 0.=
8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D=
"gmail-">&gt; But since nobody seemed to care for the last 14 years<br>
<br>
</span>this is false.=C2=A0 some people have been fighting this for 20 year=
s.<br>
though the first years were more concentrated on fighting the TLS/NLA<br>
insanity, which makes this /64 mess look minor.=C2=A0 for those of us tryin=
g<br>
to deal with classful ipv6 for the last 20 years, this /64 issue is the<br>
last clean-up.<br><br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>The original message=
 in the thread about this draft:<br>&quot; &gt; The IESG has received a req=
uest from the IPv6 Maintenance WG (6man) to</div><div>&gt; consider the fol=
lowing document:</div><div>&gt; - &#39;IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture=
&#39;</div><div>&gt; =C2=A0 &lt;draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07.txt&gt; as In=
ternet Standard</div><div>&gt;=C2=A0</div><div>&gt; The IESG plans to make =
a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits</div><div>&gt; final comment=
s on this action. Please send substantive comments to the</div><div>&gt; <a=
 href=3D"mailto:ietf@ietf.org">ietf@ietf.org</a> mailing lists by 2017-03-0=
1. Exceptionally, comments may be</div><div>&gt; sent to <a href=3D"mailto:=
iesg@ietf.org">iesg@ietf.org</a> instead. In either case, please retain the=
</div><div>&gt; beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.&q=
uot;</div><div><br></div><div>Nothing in the past really matters here, what=
 matters is: &quot;Is the bis draft all set, did we fix all the things whic=
h must be fixed before this draft becomes a real &#39;standard&#39;?&quot;<=
br><br></div><div>&quot;no, I don&#39;t think we did&quot; - randy (as stra=
wman arguer)</div><div><br></div><div>Folk&#39;s frustrations are coming ou=
t, deep breath and think before &#39;send&#39; please... we&#39;re all real=
ly trying to do the right thing, yes?</div></div><br></div></div>

--94eb2c0c5e527afc3705493e419e--


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 7:43 AM, Pierre Pfister <pierre.pfister@darou.fr>
wrote:

> > The thing is this is not new text, it has been in RFC4291 for 11
> > years. c.f., 2.5.1.
>
> And during those 11 years. Nobody implemented this rule specific to ::/3.
>

I can implement it today in some of our code if you like :-). But it seems
unlikely to make a difference, since the rule only applies to unicast
addresses in ::/3, and no such addresses have been released to the RIRs.
That in turn is unlikely to change until we run out of 2000::/3, and even
then we'll likely move on to allocating addresses out of 4000::/3 instead
of from ::/3.

--001a113e1ca006a6d605493e52b0
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Feb 24, 2017 at 7:43 AM, Pierre Pfister <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:pierre.pfister@darou.fr" target=3D"_blank">pierre.pfister@darou.=
fr</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"marg=
in:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D""=
>&gt; The thing is this is not new text, it has been in RFC4291 for 11<br>
&gt; years. c.f., 2.5.1.<br>
<br>
</span>And during those 11 years. Nobody implemented this rule specific to =
::/3.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>I can implement it today in some =
of our code if you like :-). But it seems unlikely to make a difference, si=
nce the rule only applies to unicast addresses in ::/3, and no such address=
es have been released to the RIRs. That in turn is unlikely to change until=
 we run out of 2000::/3, and even then we&#39;ll likely move on to allocati=
ng addresses out of 4000::/3 instead of from ::/3.</div></div></div></div>

--001a113e1ca006a6d605493e52b0--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2017 12:31:55 +0900
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To: Xing Li <xing@cernet.edu.cn>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, IETF <ietf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 11:37 AM, Xing Li <xing@cernet.edu.cn> wrote:

> Except for the few that explain how to use /126 or /127, right?
>>
>>
>
> +1, plus exceptions for the IPv4-translatable IPv6 address defined in
> RFC6052. I suggest just provide pointers to those RFCs in rfc4291bis.
>

Yes, seems like those should be documented too. In fact, perhaps a general
exception for IPv6 addresses where the only non-zero bits in the IID are an
IPv4 address?

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Feb 24, 2017 at 11:37 AM, Xing Li <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:xing@cernet.edu.cn" target=3D"_blank">xing@cernet.edu.cn</a>&gt;</span> =
wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D""><blockquote class=
=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padd=
ing-left:1ex">Except for the few that explain how to use /126 or /127, righ=
t?<br>
=C2=A0 <br>
</blockquote>
<br></span>
+1, plus exceptions for the IPv4-translatable IPv6 address defined in RFC60=
52. I suggest just provide pointers to those RFCs in rfc4291bis.<br></block=
quote><div><br></div><div>Yes, seems like those should be documented too. I=
n fact, perhaps a general exception for IPv6 addresses where the only non-z=
ero bits in the IID are an IPv4 address?</div></div></div></div>

--f4030435b5704f3d1305493e6025--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2017 12:34:32 +0900
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To: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Cc: Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, ietf <ietf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 12:23 PM, Christopher Morrow <
morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:

> > The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
> > final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
> > ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2017-03-01. Exceptionally, comments may
> be
> > sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
> > beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting."
>
> Nothing in the past really matters here, what matters is: "Is the bis
> draft all set, did we fix all the things which must be fixed before this
> draft becomes a real 'standard'?"
>

I don't think you can say nothing in the past matters here. We know that
there have been host implementations that relied on this guarantee, and we
have to consider that if we change the standard, those implementations will
become non-compliant.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On F=
ri, Feb 24, 2017 at 12:23 PM, Christopher Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a h=
ref=3D"mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">morrowc.lists@gmai=
l.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"m=
argin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"l=
tr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>&gt; The IES=
G plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits</div><div>&g=
t; final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the</=
div><div>&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ietf@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">ietf@ietf.=
org</a> mailing lists by 2017-03-01. Exceptionally, comments may be</div><d=
iv>&gt; sent to <a href=3D"mailto:iesg@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">iesg@iet=
f.org</a> instead. In either case, please retain the</div><div>&gt; beginni=
ng of the Subject line to allow automated sorting.&quot;</div><div><br></di=
v><div>Nothing in the past really matters here, what matters is: &quot;Is t=
he bis draft all set, did we fix all the things which must be fixed before =
this draft becomes a real &#39;standard&#39;?&quot;</div></div></div></div>=
</blockquote><div><br></div><div>I don&#39;t think you can say nothing in t=
he past matters here. We know that there have been host implementations tha=
t relied on this guarantee, and we have to consider that if we change the s=
tandard, those implementations will become non-compliant.</div></div></div>=
</div>

--001a1141d600a410a205493e6977--


From nobody Thu Feb 23 19:38:18 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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> On Feb 23, 2017, at 10:34 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> =
wrote:
>=20
> On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 12:23 PM, Christopher Morrow =
<morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
> > The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and =
solicits
> > final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to =
the
> > ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2017-03-01. Exceptionally, comments =
may be
> > sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
> > beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting."
>=20
> Nothing in the past really matters here, what matters is: "Is the bis =
draft all set, did we fix all the things which must be fixed before this =
draft becomes a real 'standard'?"
>=20
> I don't think you can say nothing in the past matters here. We know =
that there have been host implementations that relied on this guarantee, =
and we have to consider that if we change the standard, those =
implementations will become non-compliant.

This has always been the case and was a big excuse given by Cisco back =
in the 1990s for not fixing the directed-broadcast problem.

For progress to occur sometimes a prior behavior will become invalid, if =
we can=E2=80=99t handle this then there=E2=80=99s no hope.  I don=E2=80=99=
t live in a world without hope.

- Jared=


From nobody Thu Feb 23 19:41:49 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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gosh people are being literal today :)

On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 10:34 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
wrote:

> On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 12:23 PM, Christopher Morrow <
> morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> > The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
>> > final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
>> > ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2017-03-01. Exceptionally, comments may
>> be
>> > sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
>> > beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting."
>>
>> Nothing in the past really matters here, what matters is: "Is the bis
>> draft all set, did we fix all the things which must be fixed before this
>> draft becomes a real 'standard'?"
>>
>
> I don't think you can say nothing in the past matters here. We know that
> there have been host implementations that relied on this guarantee, and we
> have to consider that if we change the standard, those implementations will
> become non-compliant.
>

I don't think the proposed (now 160+ messages back) text really says: "FREE
FOR ALL< NO LIMITS!!! WEEE!" it says: "Hey, if you want to use /64 because
the application you are being placed into requires it (slac, blah and blah
and ilnp and blah - see rfc7k) then do that, else any other prefix length
works"

how's that not 'ok' for host folks? "Hi, my host is going to be in a slaac
world.. so /64 it is!"

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<div dir=3D"ltr">gosh people are being literal today :)<br><div class=3D"gm=
ail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 10:34 PM,=
 Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com=
" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote=
 class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc soli=
d;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=
=3D"gmail_quote"><span class=3D"">On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 12:23 PM, Christo=
pher Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com=
" target=3D"_blank">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><block=
quote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc=
 solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_quote"><div>&gt; The IESG plans to make a decision in the nex=
t few weeks, and solicits</div><div>&gt; final comments on this action. Ple=
ase send substantive comments to the</div><div>&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ietf@=
ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">ietf@ietf.org</a> mailing lists by 2017-03-01. =
Exceptionally, comments may be</div><div>&gt; sent to <a href=3D"mailto:ies=
g@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">iesg@ietf.org</a> instead. In either case, pl=
ease retain the</div><div>&gt; beginning of the Subject line to allow autom=
ated sorting.&quot;</div><div><br></div><div>Nothing in the past really mat=
ters here, what matters is: &quot;Is the bis draft all set, did we fix all =
the things which must be fixed before this draft becomes a real &#39;standa=
rd&#39;?&quot;</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div></span><d=
iv>I don&#39;t think you can say nothing in the past matters here. We know =
that there have been host implementations that relied on this guarantee, an=
d we have to consider that if we change the standard, those implementations=
 will become non-compliant.</div></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">I don&#39;t think t=
he proposed (now 160+ messages back) text really says: &quot;FREE FOR ALL&l=
t; NO LIMITS!!! WEEE!&quot; it says: &quot;Hey, if you want to use /64 beca=
use the application you are being placed into requires it (slac, blah and b=
lah and ilnp and blah - see rfc7k) then do that, else any other prefix leng=
th works&quot;</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmai=
l_extra">how&#39;s that not &#39;ok&#39; for host folks? &quot;Hi, my host =
is going to be in a slaac world.. so /64 it is!&quot;</div></div>

--001a1139f8ea2221b605493e82fe--


From SRS0=3dbs=2F=darou.fr=pierre.pfister@bounces.m4x.org  Thu Feb 23 22:58:54 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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> Le 24 f=C3=A9vr. 2017 =C3=A0 04:27, Lorenzo Colitti =
<lorenzo@google.com> a =C3=A9crit :
>=20
> On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 7:43 AM, Pierre Pfister =
<pierre.pfister@darou.fr <mailto:pierre.pfister@darou.fr>> wrote:
> > The thing is this is not new text, it has been in RFC4291 for 11
> > years. c.f., 2.5.1.
>=20
> And during those 11 years. Nobody implemented this rule specific to =
::/3.
>=20
> I can implement it today in some of our code if you like :-).

Good luck getting that upstreamed ! ;-)

> But it seems unlikely to make a difference, since the rule only =
applies to unicast addresses in ::/3, and no such addresses have been =
released to the RIRs. That in turn is unlikely to change until we run =
out of 2000::/3, and even then we'll likely move on to allocating =
addresses out of 4000::/3 instead of from ::/3.


So what you are saying is that all currently assigned unicast addresses =
are out of the ::/3 prefix.=20
Meaning that, according to proposed standard, I should not be able to =
configure on-link prefixes of length different than 64 with currently =
assigned unicast addresses.
At least Linux, Windows, Apple, Cisco, and probably all mature IPv6 =
stacks, would let you configure prefixes of length different than 64.

- Pierre


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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><br class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">Le 24 f=C3=A9vr. 2017 =C3=A0 04:27, Lorenzo Colitti &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@google.com" class=3D"">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt; =
a =C3=A9crit :</div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div =
class=3D""><div dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote">On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 7:43 AM, Pierre Pfister =
<span dir=3D"ltr" class=3D"">&lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:pierre.pfister@darou.fr" target=3D"_blank" =
class=3D"">pierre.pfister@darou.fr</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br =
class=3D""><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 =
.8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt; =
The thing is this is not new text, it has been in RFC4291 for 11<br =
class=3D"">
&gt; years. c.f., 2.5.1.<br class=3D"">
<br class=3D"">
</span>And during those 11 years. Nobody implemented this rule specific =
to ::/3.<br class=3D""></blockquote><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">I can implement it today in some of our =
code if you like :-). =
</div></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Good luck getting that upstreamed ! ;-)</div><br =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
dir=3D"ltr" class=3D""><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div =
class=3D"gmail_quote"><div class=3D"">But it seems unlikely to make a =
difference, since the rule only applies to unicast addresses in ::/3, =
and no such addresses have been released to the RIRs. That in turn is =
unlikely to change until we run out of 2000::/3, and even then we'll =
likely move on to allocating addresses out of 4000::/3 instead of from =
::/3.</div></div></div></div>
</div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div =
class=3D"">So what you are saying is that all currently assigned unicast =
addresses are out of the ::/3 prefix.&nbsp;</div><div class=3D"">Meaning =
that, according to proposed standard, I should not be able to configure =
on-link prefixes of length different than 64 with currently assigned =
unicast addresses.</div><div class=3D"">At least Linux, Windows, Apple, =
Cisco, and probably all mature IPv6 stacks, would let you configure =
prefixes of length different than 64.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">- Pierre</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div></body></html>=

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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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Hi,

On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 12:34:32PM +0900, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> I don't think you can say nothing in the past matters here. We know that
> there have been host implementations that relied on this guarantee, and we
> have to consider that if we change the standard, those implementations will
> become non-compliant.

Details, please.  Besides SLAAC not working (because not defined), which
implementations will not work with non-/64 network length?

You might know, but if you say "we know", it's not including myself (yet).

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2017 08:59:40 +0100
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Pierre Pfister <pierre.pfister@darou.fr>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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Hi,

On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 11:43:52PM +0100, Pierre Pfister wrote:
> >>>                                          However, the Interface ID of
> >>>   all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary value
> >>>   000, is required to be 64 bits long.
> >> 
> > 
> > The thing is this is not new text, it has been in RFC4291 for 11
> > years. c.f., 2.5.1.
> 
> And during those 11 years. Nobody implemented this rule specific to ::/3.

The point is not "specific rule for ::/3".  The point is that this is a
explicit rule for all that is *not* ::/3, with an exception(!) for ::/3.

... and still there are other RFCs that permit /126 and /127, so this
definitely needs rewording to match current reality.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


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Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2017 09:12:45 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, IETF <ietf@ietf.org>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
References: <58AF313D.3020905@foobar.org> <CAO42Z2ymnLm9dUNL3doU9+vR0eMzGbr71HQybbibXq9rCObP3A@mail.gmail.com> <21A9AEAE-330D-47F3-88CA-FC845C71AED0@darou.fr> <20170224075940.GW2367@Space.Net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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I wonder if anyone knows (or if there is an easy way to check, I doubt), if=
 other STD documents have similar situations.

I mean, we define STDs, it takes long time to do so and meanwhile is still =
an RFC or even after a document is already an STD, there may be text sectio=
ns that don=E2=80=99t reflect market reality, or some very specific excepti=
ons (such as in this case /126-/127), that make sense (or not), but in any =
case, the STD is not being modified again and again.

I=E2=80=99m sure this happens in any kind of documents in other business an=
d life fields, for example, there may be generic laws, and afterwards, the =
generic law is not modified for many many many years, but =E2=80=9Cexceptio=
n rules=E2=80=9D are created for those laws.

So, are we spending too much time in this and is not really necessary?

Can we live with the actual text with has been in the market, and working w=
ell, for =E2=80=9Cx=E2=80=9D years?

Can we make too many (or few very important) changes in an RFC in the way t=
o STD, or we need first to have those changes in an RFC for =E2=80=9Cx=E2=
=80=9D years and =E2=80=9Cn=E2=80=9D verified implementations, before we mo=
ve to STD? If the answer is no, is the balance between living with the curr=
ent text but moving to STD a better option than waiting for =E2=80=9Cx=E2=
=80=9D years again?

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: ietf <ietf-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
Responder a: <gert@space.net>
Fecha: viernes, 24 de febrero de 2017, 8:59
Para: Pierre Pfister <pierre.pfister@darou.fr>
CC: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>, =
IETF <ietf@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets

    Hi,
   =20
    On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 11:43:52PM +0100, Pierre Pfister wrote:
    > >>>                                          However, the Interface I=
D of
    > >>>   all unicast addresses, except those that start with the binary =
value
    > >>>   000, is required to be 64 bits long.
    > >>=20
    > >=20
    > > The thing is this is not new text, it has been in RFC4291 for 11
    > > years. c.f., 2.5.1.
    >=20
    > And during those 11 years. Nobody implemented this rule specific to :=
:/3.
   =20
    The point is not "specific rule for ::/3".  The point is that this is a
    explicit rule for all that is *not* ::/3, with an exception(!) for ::/3=
.
   =20
    ... and still there are other RFCs that permit /126 and /127, so this
    definitely needs rewording to match current reality.
   =20
    Gert Doering
            -- NetMaster
    --=20
    have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?
   =20
    SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
    Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Cule=
mann
    D-80807 Muenchen                   HRB: 136055 (AG Muenchen)
    Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279
   =20
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
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This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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On 24 February 2017 at 12:41, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
wrote:

> gosh people are being literal today :)
>
>
> On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 10:34 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
> wrote:
>
>> On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 12:23 PM, Christopher Morrow <
>> morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> > The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
>>> > final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
>>> > ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2017-03-01. Exceptionally, comments
>>> may be
>>> > sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
>>> > beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting."
>>>
>>> Nothing in the past really matters here, what matters is: "Is the bis
>>> draft all set, did we fix all the things which must be fixed before this
>>> draft becomes a real 'standard'?"
>>>
>>
>> I don't think you can say nothing in the past matters here. We know that
>> there have been host implementations that relied on this guarantee, and we
>> have to consider that if we change the standard, those implementations will
>> become non-compliant.
>>
>
> I don't think the proposed (now 160+ messages back) text really says:
> "FREE FOR ALL< NO LIMITS!!! WEEE!" it says: "Hey, if you want to use /64
> because the application you are being placed into requires it (slac, blah
> and blah and ilnp and blah - see rfc7k) then do that, else any other prefix
> length works"
>
> how's that not 'ok' for host folks? "Hi, my host is going to be in a slaac
> world.. so /64 it is!"
>

For manual assignment among consenting adults: as you like it.  (For all
prefixes longer than /64, the trailing 64bits would still end up being
unique; there is no real issue here.)

And I gather everyone agrees that at a minimum the /127 RFC and other
working-group-graduated documents should be suitably incorporated and
referenced.

Otherwise, this feels like another round of "why isn't IPv6 just 128bit
IPv4?"  IMHO having /64 as the logical unit of allocation to network leaves
is a very good thing.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 2=
4 February 2017 at 12:41, Christopher Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=
=3D"mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">morrowc.lists@gmail.c=
om</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"marg=
in:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"=
>gosh people are being literal today :)<div><div class=3D"h5"><br><div clas=
s=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 10=
:34 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lorenzo@goo=
gle.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blo=
ckquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #c=
cc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div=
 class=3D"gmail_quote"><span>On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 12:23 PM, Christopher =
Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com" tar=
get=3D"_blank">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote=
 class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc soli=
d;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=
=3D"gmail_quote"><div>&gt; The IESG plans to make a decision in the next fe=
w weeks, and solicits</div><div>&gt; final comments on this action. Please =
send substantive comments to the</div><div>&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:ietf@ietf=
.org" target=3D"_blank">ietf@ietf.org</a> mailing lists by 2017-03-01. Exce=
ptionally, comments may be</div><div>&gt; sent to <a href=3D"mailto:iesg@ie=
tf.org" target=3D"_blank">iesg@ietf.org</a> instead. In either case, please=
 retain the</div><div>&gt; beginning of the Subject line to allow automated=
 sorting.&quot;</div><div><br></div><div>Nothing in the past really matters=
 here, what matters is: &quot;Is the bis draft all set, did we fix all the =
things which must be fixed before this draft becomes a real &#39;standard&#=
39;?&quot;</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div></span><div>I=
 don&#39;t think you can say nothing in the past matters here. We know that=
 there have been host implementations that relied on this guarantee, and we=
 have to consider that if we change the standard, those implementations wil=
l become non-compliant.</div></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">I don&#=
39;t think the proposed (now 160+ messages back) text really says: &quot;FR=
EE FOR ALL&lt; NO LIMITS!!! WEEE!&quot; it says: &quot;Hey, if you want to =
use /64 because the application you are being placed into requires it (slac=
, blah and blah and ilnp and blah - see rfc7k) then do that, else any other=
 prefix length works&quot;</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_extra">how&#39;s that not &#39;ok&#39; for host folks? &quot;=
Hi, my host is going to be in a slaac world.. so /64 it is!&quot;</div></di=
v></blockquote><div><br></div><div>For manual assignment among consenting a=
dults: as you like it. =C2=A0(For all prefixes longer than /64, the trailin=
g 64bits would still end up being unique; there is no real issue here.)</di=
v><div><br></div><div>And I gather everyone agrees that at a minimum the /1=
27 RFC and other working-group-graduated documents should be suitably incor=
porated and referenced.</div><div><br></div><div>Otherwise, this feels like=
 another round of &quot;why isn&#39;t IPv6 just 128bit IPv4?&quot; =C2=A0IM=
HO having /64 as the logical unit of allocation to network leaves is a very=
 good thing.</div></div></div></div>

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From nobody Fri Feb 24 01:33:17 2017
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Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2017 10:33:08 +0100
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>, ietf <ietf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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Hi,

On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 06:04:30PM +0900, Erik Kline wrote:
> IMHO having /64 as the logical unit of allocation to network leaves
> is a very good thing.

Why, exactly, except "because it was decided to be that way, many years
ago"?

(Not that I have any plans to fight that particular windmill, but /64
never made sense to me, after all the more interesting aspects of 8+8
never happened, and thus, effectively, IPv6 today is "IPv4 with longer
addresses" as far as "hosts attaching to networks" and "routing" is
concerned...)=20

Wasting half the address space and then having to start arguments on
the amount of subnets available to home users ("can we give them a=20
/48, or will we run out?", "can we give ISPs enough space so they can
give all their users a /48, or do we need to make this a /56?", "how
much conservation is required by ISPs?") is major silliness - something
like a /96 would have served the aspect "more machines than you can
imagine per subnet" perfectly well.  SLAAC would have been a bit more
challenging, but "use the MAC address" was not *such* a good idea=20
either.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
--=20
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

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Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2017 12:14:29 +0200
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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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> On 24 Feb 2017, at 11:33, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 06:04:30PM +0900, Erik Kline wrote:
>> IMHO having /64 as the logical unit of allocation to network leaves
>> is a very good thing.
>=20
> Why, exactly, except "because it was decided to be that way, many =
years
> ago"?
>=20
> (Not that I have any plans to fight that particular windmill, but /64
> never made sense to me, after all the more interesting aspects of 8+8
> never happened, and thus, effectively, IPv6 today is "IPv4 with longer
> addresses" as far as "hosts attaching to networks" and "routing" is
> concerned...)
>=20
> Wasting half the address space and then having to start arguments on
> the amount of subnets available to home users ("can we give them a
> /48, or will we run out?", "can we give ISPs enough space so they can
> give all their users a /48, or do we need to make this a /56?", "how
> much conservation is required by ISPs?") is major silliness - =
something
> like a /96 would have served the aspect "more machines than you can
> imagine per subnet" perfectly well.

And you can see RFC 5739 on how a /64 subnet is required for each road =
warrior connected to a VPN.  You=E2=80=99d need a /56 or /48 to do what =
a /24 does in IPv4.

Yoav


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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>, ietf <ietf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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Hi,

> something like a /96 would have served the aspect "more machines than =
you can
> imagine per subnet" perfectly well.

Yeah, I wish we had chose something like that in the past as well :(

Cheers,
Sander


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From nobody Fri Feb 24 04:53:06 2017
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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Le 24/02/2017 à 04:23, Christopher Morrow a écrit :
>
>
> On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 10:18 PM, Randy Bush <randy@psg.com
> <mailto:randy@psg.com>> wrote:
>
>     > But since nobody seemed to care for the last 14 years
>
>     this is false.  some people have been fighting this for 20 years.
>     though the first years were more concentrated on fighting the TLS/NLA
>     insanity, which makes this /64 mess look minor.  for those of us trying
>     to deal with classful ipv6 for the last 20 years, this /64 issue is the
>     last clean-up.
>
>
> The original message in the thread about this draft:
> " > The IESG has received a request from the IPv6 Maintenance WG (6man) to
>> consider the following document:
>> - 'IP Version 6 Addressing Architecture'
>>   <draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis-07.txt> as Internet Standard
>>
>> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
>> final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
>> ietf@ietf.org <mailto:ietf@ietf.org> mailing lists by 2017-03-01.
> Exceptionally, comments may be
>> sent to iesg@ietf.org <mailto:iesg@ietf.org> instead. In either case,
> please retain the
>> beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting."
>
> Nothing in the past really matters here, what matters is: "Is the bis
> draft all set, did we fix all the things which must be fixed before this
> draft becomes a real 'standard'?"

For information, in addition to this '64' matter, there is an additional 
nit in 4291bis that has been discussed in the past: is fe80::/64 or a 
/10?  4291bis contradicts 2464bis on this matter too.

And there is this '000' that is discussed now too.

Alex

> "no, I don't think we did" - randy (as strawman arguer)
>
> Folk's frustrations are coming out, deep breath and think before 'send'
> please... we're all really trying to do the right thing, yes?
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From nobody Fri Feb 24 05:13:24 2017
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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On Fri, 24 Feb 2017, Pierre Pfister wrote:

> At least Linux, Windows, Apple, Cisco, and probably all mature IPv6 
> stacks, would let you configure prefixes of length different than 64.

I just came back from PTO not reading IETF email for 5-6 weeks, and read 
up on this thread.

I just want to state my opinion that whatever text we come up with should 
reflect current operational reality, in that SLAAC A=1 only works on /64, 
and that people use all kinds of subnet sizes when manually configuring 
interfaces.

If current code doesn't treat 000::/3 in any special case, then documents 
should reflect this.

Mandating /64 only for any IPv6 use case doesn't reflect reality as I see 
it. I don't want to see A=1 /64 SLAAC requirement relaxed either.

I just want the -bis document to reflect what is currently in the field 
and we know works. Nothing more, nothing less.

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


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From: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
To: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
Thread-Index: AQHSjKhXtHWDIHJXh0Km1yvSz3xBHaF0jVsAgAADQACAAHJfgIABs1Qw
Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2017 13:19:33 +0000
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References: <148763027040.25952.5914924936449771028.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <692043A0-04F2-46EA-84D2-D4964E925C6B@consulintel.es> <03B10A5B-ABE3-4515-90B9-D16A41039229@google.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DAC7803@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <EC9120C1-E135-4BD9-9B8B-AD9443261C13@gmail.com> <a52faa18-6ee5-b683-d1a1-36fdb956e10d@isi.edu> <C5483E13-2155-434D-A2CD-F165577872C0@gmail.com> <65EF9449-6FCC-4666-983F-E33E9812C9F3@consulintel.es>
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Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2017 14:32:13 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <24EBE27C-C207-4025-AC2F-8D55617A56EB@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
References: <148763027040.25952.5914924936449771028.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <692043A0-04F2-46EA-84D2-D4964E925C6B@consulintel.es> <03B10A5B-ABE3-4515-90B9-D16A41039229@google.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DAC7803@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <EC9120C1-E135-4BD9-9B8B-AD9443261C13@gmail.com> <a52faa18-6ee5-b683-d1a1-36fdb956e10d@isi.edu> <C5483E13-2155-434D-A2CD-F165577872C0@gmail.com> <65EF9449-6FCC-4666-983F-E33E9812C9F3@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DACA276@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
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Hi Barbara,

Then fully agree !

I think the main difference between the =E2=80=9C2 groups=E2=80=9D that you=
 differentiate is that in the second group the CE needs to support the abil=
ity to either being setup as a =E2=80=9Cbridge=E2=80=9D or be able to have =
a DMZ or to allow ports/protocols forwarding.

Actually, I even think that 5 is part of your =E2=80=9Cfirst=E2=80=9D group=
 (so together are 1, 2, 4 and 5) and only 3 and 6 are in the second group.

So, according to this, I don=E2=80=99t see the need to have 2 different doc=
uments, just un update of the RFC7084 (and as you said, not changing the de=
finition of the terms neither the scope).

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
Responder a: <bs7652@att.com>
Fecha: viernes, 24 de febrero de 2017, 14:19
Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, IPv6 Ops W=
G <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: RE: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations

    > Can we define what is a customer edge?
   =20
    RFC 7084 already includes a definition of what it means:
   =20
    IPv6 Customer Edge Router:
    a node intended for home or small-office use that forwards IPv6 packets=
 not explicitly addressed to itself.  The IPv6 CE router connects the end-u=
ser network to a service provider network.
   =20
    I would suggest not trying to change this definition of this term, beca=
use I think that would be confusing. If a more encompassing term is needed,=
 I think it would be better to create a new term.
    I would also be strongly opposed to any attempt at a RFC 7084 update th=
at changed the scope of RFC 7084.
   =20
    > 1) Pure residential
    > 2) Residential with small home office
    > 3) Residential/techie (with or w/o home office) that have exported se=
rvices
    > (email server, web server, VPN server, etc.).
    > 4) Small home office
    > 5) SMEs with just use Internet for =E2=80=9Cbrowsing=E2=80=9D, emaili=
ng, etc.
    > 6) SMEs as in the previous case that also have exported services (ema=
il
    > server, web server, VPN server, etc.).
   =20
    Clearly, 1, 2, and 4 are included in the RFC 7084 definition. If the ne=
eds of 3, 5, and 6 are met by a device designed for 1/2/4, then they are ce=
rtainly welcome to use it. If such a device does not meet the needs of 3/5/=
6, then it doesn't meet their needs.
   =20
    Barbara=20
   =20



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fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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Le 24/02/2017 à 10:04, Erik Kline a écrit :
> On 24 February 2017 at 12:41, Christopher Morrow
> <morrowc.lists@gmail.com <mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
> gosh people are being literal today :)
>
>
> On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 10:34 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com
> <mailto:lorenzo@google.com>> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 12:23 PM, Christopher Morrow
> <morrowc.lists@gmail.com <mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail.com>> wrote:
>
>> The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and
>> solicits final comments on this action. Please send substantive
>> comments to the ietf@ietf.org <mailto:ietf@ietf.org> mailing lists
>> by
> 2017-03-01. Exceptionally, comments may be
>> sent to iesg@ietf.org <mailto:iesg@ietf.org> instead. In either
> case, please retain the
>> beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting."
>
> Nothing in the past really matters here, what matters is: "Is the bis
> draft all set, did we fix all the things which must be fixed before
> this draft becomes a real 'standard'?"
>
>
> I don't think you can say nothing in the past matters here. We know
> that there have been host implementations that relied on this
> guarantee, and we have to consider that if we change the standard,
> those implementations will become non-compliant.
>
>
> I don't think the proposed (now 160+ messages back) text really says:
> "FREE FOR ALL< NO LIMITS!!! WEEE!" it says: "Hey, if you want to use
> /64 because the application you are being placed into requires it
> (slac, blah and blah and ilnp and blah - see rfc7k) then do that,
> else any other prefix length works"
>
> how's that not 'ok' for host folks? "Hi, my host is going to be in a
> slaac world.. so /64 it is!"
>
>
> For manual assignment among consenting adults: as you like it.  (For
> all prefixes longer than /64, the trailing 64bits would still end up
> being unique; there is no real issue here.)

I disagree. There are still problems with that.

For example when manually adding an address w/o specifying a plen it is 
a 64 route that pops up as a 'connected' route in the routing table.

That's not normal.  Nobody told it 64 yet it shows there.

It's like in IPv4 adding 1.1.1.1 a /8 pops there because it's a class A.

Alex

> And I gather everyone agrees that at a minimum the /127 RFC and
> other working-group-graduated documents should be suitably
> incorporated and referenced.
 >
> Otherwise, this feels like another round of "why isn't IPv6 just
> 128bit IPv4?"  IMHO having /64 as the logical unit of allocation to
> network leaves is a very good thing.
>
>
> _______________________________________________ v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>


From nobody Fri Feb 24 07:04:19 2017
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From: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 4:04 AM, Erik Kline <ek@google.com> wrote:

> On 24 February 2017 at 12:41, Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> gosh people are being literal today :)
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Feb 23, 2017 at 10:34 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 12:23 PM, Christopher Morrow <
>>> morrowc.lists@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> > The IESG plans to make a decision in the next few weeks, and solicits
>>>> > final comments on this action. Please send substantive comments to the
>>>> > ietf@ietf.org mailing lists by 2017-03-01. Exceptionally, comments
>>>> may be
>>>> > sent to iesg@ietf.org instead. In either case, please retain the
>>>> > beginning of the Subject line to allow automated sorting."
>>>>
>>>> Nothing in the past really matters here, what matters is: "Is the bis
>>>> draft all set, did we fix all the things which must be fixed before this
>>>> draft becomes a real 'standard'?"
>>>>
>>>
>>> I don't think you can say nothing in the past matters here. We know that
>>> there have been host implementations that relied on this guarantee, and we
>>> have to consider that if we change the standard, those implementations will
>>> become non-compliant.
>>>
>>
>> I don't think the proposed (now 160+ messages back) text really says:
>> "FREE FOR ALL< NO LIMITS!!! WEEE!" it says: "Hey, if you want to use /64
>> because the application you are being placed into requires it (slac, blah
>> and blah and ilnp and blah - see rfc7k) then do that, else any other prefix
>> length works"
>>
>> how's that not 'ok' for host folks? "Hi, my host is going to be in a
>> slaac world.. so /64 it is!"
>>
>
> For manual assignment among consenting adults: as you like it.  (For all
> prefixes longer than /64, the trailing 64bits would still end up being
> unique; there is no real issue here.)
>
>
I agree.


> And I gather everyone agrees that at a minimum the /127 RFC and other
> working-group-graduated documents should be suitably incorporated and
> referenced.
>
>
I think that's in the proposed text, yes... or easily is a list of
[this][that][theother]


> Otherwise, this feels like another round of "why isn't IPv6 just 128bit
> IPv4?"  IMHO having /64 as the logical unit of allocation to network leaves
> is a very good thing.
>

For enduser deployment picking 'something' (/64 is perfectly fine) is
totally sane, and already in the proposed text. The sticking point isn't so
much: "ipv6 is ipv4 with  more bits" (which the network treats it as) but:
"hey, we know we allocate longer prefixes all the time for 'reasons' on
things that have bespoke config, let's not make that harder by letting
vendors/etc take shortcuts... acknowledge the fact that we really do have
interfaces with >/64 deployed.

I don't see how that damages network-ops folks, nor host-ops, nor
developers.

There is certainly a discussion for 'not this list' about networking
providers doing 'short sighted' things on their network with respect to
attached customers, but... that's not this document and not this discussion
and not this list (except as an opionion/editorial piece).

--001a1143c7b0d774d20549480a54
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quo=
te">On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 4:04 AM, Erik Kline <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a hr=
ef=3D"mailto:ek@google.com" target=3D"_blank">ek@google.com</a>&gt;</span> =
wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gma=
il_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div><div class=3D"h5">On 24 February =
2017 at 12:41, Christopher Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:m=
orrowc.lists@gmail.com" target=3D"_blank">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt;</=
span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8e=
x;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr">gosh people=
 are being literal today :)<div><div class=3D"m_8407023543853465988h5"><br>=
<div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On Thu, Feb 23, 2=
017 at 10:34 PM, Lorenzo Colitti <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:lo=
renzo@google.com" target=3D"_blank">lorenzo@google.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote=
:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-le=
ft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_ex=
tra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><span>On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 12:23 PM, Chr=
istopher Morrow <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:morrowc.lists@gmail=
.com" target=3D"_blank">morrowc.lists@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><b=
lockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px =
#ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><d=
iv class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>&gt; The IESG plans to make a decision in the=
 next few weeks, and solicits</div><div>&gt; final comments on this action.=
 Please send substantive comments to the</div><div>&gt; <a href=3D"mailto:i=
etf@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">ietf@ietf.org</a> mailing lists by 2017-03-=
01. Exceptionally, comments may be</div><div>&gt; sent to <a href=3D"mailto=
:iesg@ietf.org" target=3D"_blank">iesg@ietf.org</a> instead. In either case=
, please retain the</div><div>&gt; beginning of the Subject line to allow a=
utomated sorting.&quot;</div><div><br></div><div>Nothing in the past really=
 matters here, what matters is: &quot;Is the bis draft all set, did we fix =
all the things which must be fixed before this draft becomes a real &#39;st=
andard&#39;?&quot;</div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div></spa=
n><div>I don&#39;t think you can say nothing in the past matters here. We k=
now that there have been host implementations that relied on this guarantee=
, and we have to consider that if we change the standard, those implementat=
ions will become non-compliant.</div></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div></div></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">I don&#=
39;t think the proposed (now 160+ messages back) text really says: &quot;FR=
EE FOR ALL&lt; NO LIMITS!!! WEEE!&quot; it says: &quot;Hey, if you want to =
use /64 because the application you are being placed into requires it (slac=
, blah and blah and ilnp and blah - see rfc7k) then do that, else any other=
 prefix length works&quot;</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br></div><div c=
lass=3D"gmail_extra">how&#39;s that not &#39;ok&#39; for host folks? &quot;=
Hi, my host is going to be in a slaac world.. so /64 it is!&quot;</div></di=
v></blockquote><div><br></div></div></div><div>For manual assignment among =
consenting adults: as you like it. =C2=A0(For all prefixes longer than /64,=
 the trailing 64bits would still end up being unique; there is no real issu=
e here.)</div><div><br></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div>=
<div>I agree.</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=
=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=
=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div></div><=
div>And I gather everyone agrees that at a minimum the /127 RFC and other w=
orking-group-graduated documents should be suitably incorporated and refere=
nced.</div><div><br></div></div></div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><di=
v>I think that&#39;s in the proposed text, yes... or easily is a list of [t=
his][that][theother]</div><div>=C2=A0</div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote=
" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><=
div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><div>=
</div><div>Otherwise, this feels like another round of &quot;why isn&#39;t =
IPv6 just 128bit IPv4?&quot; =C2=A0IMHO having /64 as the logical unit of a=
llocation to network leaves is a very good thing.</div></div></div></div>
</blockquote></div><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">For enduser deploym=
ent picking &#39;something&#39; (/64 is perfectly fine) is totally sane, an=
d already in the proposed text. The sticking point isn&#39;t so much: &quot=
;ipv6 is ipv4 with =C2=A0more bits&quot; (which the network treats it as) b=
ut: &quot;hey, we know we allocate longer prefixes all the time for &#39;re=
asons&#39; on things that have bespoke config, let&#39;s not make that hard=
er by letting vendors/etc take shortcuts... acknowledge the fact that we re=
ally do have interfaces with &gt;/64 deployed.</div><div class=3D"gmail_ext=
ra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">I don&#39;t see how that damages n=
etwork-ops folks, nor host-ops, nor developers.</div><div class=3D"gmail_ex=
tra"><br></div><div class=3D"gmail_extra">There is certainly a discussion f=
or &#39;not this list&#39; about networking providers doing &#39;short sigh=
ted&#39; things on their network with respect to attached customers, but...=
 that&#39;s not this document and not this discussion and not this list (ex=
cept as an opionion/editorial piece).</div></div>

--001a1143c7b0d774d20549480a54--


From nobody Fri Feb 24 08:24:10 2017
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From: heasley <heas@shrubbery.net>
To: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, IETF <ietf@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 09:12:45AM +0100, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ:
> So, are we spending too much time in this and is not really necessary?
> 
> Can we live with the actual text with has been in the market, and working well, for â€œxâ€ years?
> 
> Can we make too many (or few very important) changes in an RFC in the way to STD, or we need first to have those changes in an RFC for â€œxâ€ years and â€œnâ€ verified implementations, before we move to STD? If the answer is no, is the balance between living with the current text but moving to STD a better option than waiting for â€œxâ€ years again?

I prefer the document is fixed now; start the process of fixing classful
implementations now, rather than in x years - or please save operators from
those x+ years of pain.


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
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--Apple-Mail=_C64962F9-19F2-4104-B78F-94858CBE1BF1
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On Feb 21, 2017, at 17:09, Fred Baker <fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Let me throw a question to the working group. One way to approach this =
is to try to push requirements for all of those markets into one =
document, which is what I think James is trying to do. Another way is to =
separate them, which is what I think Barbara is trying to do. I'm not =
going to say that either is automatically right or automatically wrong, =
but they are different, and I have visions of an argument that takes =
forever, boils blood, and nobody wins, if we don't systematically =
address it.


For the record, this misrepresents me. I do NOT want to push =
requirements for all the various IPv6 router deployment scenarios into a =
single document. I want to see RFC 7084 updated with its focus on =
residential gateways retained. I do NOT believe that all routers should =
feature implementations of Home Network Control Protocol (HNCP) =
services. In =
<https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25497.html =
<https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25497.html>> I =
gave my reasoning in support of requiring residential gateways to =
implement HNCP services, and I don=E2=80=99t see how any of my comments =
there could be easily misinterpreted as a call to apply this requirement =
to all IPv6 routers.

If anyone is taking the position that Fred ascribes to me in this =
comment, I=E2=80=99m not sure who it is.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_C64962F9-19F2-4104-B78F-94858CBE1BF1
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable
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	charset=utf-8

<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Feb 21, 2017, at 17:09, Fred Baker &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com" =
class=3D"">fredbaker.ietf@gmail.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">Let me throw a question to the working group. =
One way to approach this is to try to push requirements for all of those =
markets into one document, which is what I think James is trying to do. =
Another way is to separate them, which is what I think Barbara is trying =
to do. I'm not going to say that either is automatically right or =
automatically wrong, but they are different, and I have visions of an =
argument that takes forever, boils blood, and nobody wins, if we don't =
systematically address it.</span><br style=3D"font-family: =
Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: =
normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: auto; =
text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: =
normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: =
0px;" class=3D""></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">For the record, this misrepresents me. =
I do NOT want to push requirements for all the various IPv6 router =
deployment scenarios into a single document. I want to see RFC 7084 =
updated with its focus on residential gateways retained. I do NOT =
believe that all routers should feature implementations of Home Network =
Control Protocol (HNCP) services. In &lt;<a =
href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25497.html"=
 =
class=3D"">https://www.ietf.org/mail-archive/web/v6ops/current/msg25497.ht=
ml</a>&gt; I gave my reasoning in support of requiring residential =
gateways to implement HNCP services, and I don=E2=80=99t see how any of =
my comments there could be easily misinterpreted as a call to apply this =
requirement to all IPv6 routers.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">If anyone is taking the position that =
Fred ascribes to me in this comment, I=E2=80=99m not sure who it =
is.</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div =
class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_C64962F9-19F2-4104-B78F-94858CBE1BF1--


From nobody Fri Feb 24 11:56:58 2017
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From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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Hi,

On Fri, Feb 24, 2017 at 10:04:11AM -0500, Christopher Morrow wrote:
> For enduser deployment picking 'something' (/64 is perfectly fine) is
> totally sane, and already in the proposed text. The sticking point isn't so
> much: "ipv6 is ipv4 with  more bits" (which the network treats it as) but:
> "hey, we know we allocate longer prefixes all the time for 'reasons' on
> things that have bespoke config, let's not make that harder by letting
> vendors/etc take shortcuts... acknowledge the fact that we really do have
> interfaces with >/64 deployed.

+1

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
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From nobody Fri Feb 24 12:48:44 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] draft-ietf-6man-rfc4291bis prohibiting non-/64 subnets
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>For enduser deployment picking 'something' (/64 is perfectly fine) is
>totally sane, and already in the proposed text. The sticking point isn't so
>much: "ipv6 is ipv4 with  more bits" (which the network treats it as) but:
>"hey, we know we allocate longer prefixes all the time for 'reasons' on
>things that have bespoke config, let's not make that harder by letting
>vendors/etc take shortcuts... acknowledge the fact that we really do have
>interfaces with >/64 deployed.

I wonder if (in typical IPv4 fashion) we mix address configuration with
onlink prefixes.

There are three generic address configuration mechanisms, SLAAC, DHCP IA_NA,
and manual. Of these only SLAAC cares about the prefix length. And there
are good reasons to keep SLAAC at 64 bits.

(If would strongly suggest to not pick a random 32 bit IID, combine it
with a /96 and then hope that duplicate addresses detection in all cases
will safe the day. So for longer prefixes, use DHCP or manual configuration.)

For DHCP and manual configuration, an address is just that, an address.
So in that case, the prefix length actually refers to the length of the
onlink prefix.

Note that RFC 4861 (Neighbor Discovery) already specifies that an onlink
prefix can have arbitrary length. 

So it safe to assume that hosts can support arbitrary length onlink
prefixes. Otherwise those host implementations are already broken.

DHCP doesn't have a prefix length, so that's not an issue.

So that leaves hosts that mistakenly combine manual address configuration
with implicit onlink prefix configuration and an arbitrary restriction
on the prefix length. It is safe to declare those hosts broken.



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Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2017 16:21:48 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <1BE1CAD4-138D-4AE4-8AD0-2334465A2D86@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
References: <148763027040.25952.5914924936449771028.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <692043A0-04F2-46EA-84D2-D4964E925C6B@consulintel.es> <03B10A5B-ABE3-4515-90B9-D16A41039229@google.com> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DAC7803@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <EC9120C1-E135-4BD9-9B8B-AD9443261C13@gmail.com> <a52faa18-6ee5-b683-d1a1-36fdb956e10d@isi.edu> <C5483E13-2155-434D-A2CD-F165577872C0@gmail.com> <65EF9449-6FCC-4666-983F-E33E9812C9F3@consulintel.es> <2D09D61DDFA73D4C884805CC7865E6114DACA276@GAALPA1MSGUSRBF.ITServices.sbc.com> <24EBE27C-C207-4025-AC2F-8D55617A56EB@consulintel.es>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
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Hi all,

I=E2=80=99ve submitted a new version for this document.

Barbara, after thinking again for several hours on this classification, I=
=E2=80=99ve the feeling that all those cases have the same requirements as =
the ones in the original document. Let me explain why. Those 2 cases that n=
eed to =E2=80=9Cexport services=E2=80=9D (by means of DMZ, virtual host, po=
rt/protocol forwarding, etc.), actually will need that only for IPv4 (becau=
se the private addresses behind NAT), and this is already supported by all =
the devices in the market, so we don=E2=80=99t need to have any =E2=80=9Cne=
w=E2=80=9D IPv4 requirements for that.

For IPv6, well, you have GUA, so being all the addresses global, they are a=
lways reachable, right? Of course, it will be good that any IPv6 CE has a c=
onfigurable firewall, and may be enabled by default, but I recall in the or=
iginal document, there is already text about that, so probably we don=E2=80=
=99t want to change it.

So according to this, and responding to Fred comments on the decision about=
 one or several documents for different scenarios, I think that leaving out=
 special requirements for data-centers, content-providers, big enterprises,=
 etc., the requirements for a CE =E2=80=9Cbaseline=E2=80=9D are the same in=
 all the cases, and the differences are more related to more memory, more i=
nterfaces/types/speed, performance, etc.

So, in my opinion, this document is good for most of the residential users,=
 SOHO, SMEs, and probably some degree of medium-to-big organizations, and m=
ay be, if we want other scenarios we can either =E2=80=9Cupgrade=E2=80=9D t=
his document to include them, or have other documents that state as =E2=80=
=9Cbaseline=E2=80=9D this document to avoid repeating text. I think the sec=
ond option is close to what Tim suggested.

So, the new version is:

https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis/

Let me try to summarize the main changes:

1) 6rd and DS-Lite are back SHOULD as in the original document.
2) Requirements for 464XLAT, MAP-E/T, lw4o6 and 6in4 are now completed, and=
 all them are SHOULD, same as 6rd and DS-Lite.
3) Added a section =E2=80=9CUsage Scenarios=E2=80=9D to clarify what I indi=
cated above.
4) Added, as SHOULD, support for HNCP as a LAN requirement.
5) Added requirement for support of DHCPv6 S46 priority option RFC8026.
6) Added requirement for support of DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 (DHCP4o6) transport =
RFC7341.

Comments?

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi=
.palet@consulintel.es>
Responder a: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
Fecha: viernes, 24 de febrero de 2017, 14:32
Para: IPv6 Ops WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations

    Hi Barbara,
   =20
    Then fully agree !
   =20
    I think the main difference between the =E2=80=9C2 groups=E2=80=9D that=
 you differentiate is that in the second group the CE needs to support the =
ability to either being setup as a =E2=80=9Cbridge=E2=80=9D or be able to h=
ave a DMZ or to allow ports/protocols forwarding.
   =20
    Actually, I even think that 5 is part of your =E2=80=9Cfirst=E2=80=9D g=
roup (so together are 1, 2, 4 and 5) and only 3 and 6 are in the second gro=
up.
   =20
    So, according to this, I don=E2=80=99t see the need to have 2 different=
 documents, just un update of the RFC7084 (and as you said, not changing th=
e definition of the terms neither the scope).
   =20
    Regards,
    Jordi
    =20
   =20
    -----Mensaje original-----
    De: "STARK, BARBARA H" <bs7652@att.com>
    Responder a: <bs7652@att.com>
    Fecha: viernes, 24 de febrero de 2017, 14:19
    Para: "jordi.palet@consulintel.es" <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, IPv6 O=
ps WG <v6ops@ietf.org>
    Asunto: RE: [v6ops] Requirements for IPv6 routers in various locations
   =20
        > Can we define what is a customer edge?
       =20
        RFC 7084 already includes a definition of what it means:
       =20
        IPv6 Customer Edge Router:
        a node intended for home or small-office use that forwards IPv6 pac=
kets not explicitly addressed to itself.  The IPv6 CE router connects the e=
nd-user network to a service provider network.
       =20
        I would suggest not trying to change this definition of this term, =
because I think that would be confusing. If a more encompassing term is nee=
ded, I think it would be better to create a new term.
        I would also be strongly opposed to any attempt at a RFC 7084 updat=
e that changed the scope of RFC 7084.
       =20
        > 1) Pure residential
        > 2) Residential with small home office
        > 3) Residential/techie (with or w/o home office) that have exporte=
d services
        > (email server, web server, VPN server, etc.).
        > 4) Small home office
        > 5) SMEs with just use Internet for =E2=80=9Cbrowsing=E2=80=9D, em=
ailing, etc.
        > 6) SMEs as in the previous case that also have exported services =
(email
        > server, web server, VPN server, etc.).
       =20
        Clearly, 1, 2, and 4 are included in the RFC 7084 definition. If th=
e needs of 3, 5, and 6 are met by a device designed for 1/2/4, then they ar=
e certainly welcome to use it. If such a device does not meet the needs of =
3/5/6, then it doesn't meet their needs.
       =20
        Barbara=20
       =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
    **********************************************
    IPv4 is over
    Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    http://www.consulintel.es
    The IPv6 Company
   =20
    This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or=
 confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individ=
ual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any=
 disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this informati=
on, including attached files, is prohibited.
   =20
   =20
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
    **********************************************
    IPv4 is over
    Are you ready for the new Internet ?
    http://www.consulintel.es
    The IPv6 Company
   =20
    This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or=
 confidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individ=
ual(s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any=
 disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this informati=
on, including attached files, is prohibited.
   =20
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
IPv4 is over
Are you ready for the new Internet ?
http://www.consulintel.es
The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
s) named above. If you are not the intended recipient be aware that any dis=
closure, copying, distribution or use of the contents of this information, =
including attached files, is prohibited.




From nobody Tue Feb 28 00:13:47 2017
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Subject: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Folks,

Based on a recent discussion regarding the problem of conveying DNS
information in IPv6 networks, we have submitted this short I-D, in the
hopes of getting the aforementioned problem solved.

Your feedback will be appreciated.

Thanks!
Fernando (and co-autors)




-------- Forwarded Message --------
Subject: New Version Notification for
draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt
Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2017 23:51:03 -0800
From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Gert Doering
<gert@space.net>, Madelen Garcia Corbo <madelen.garcia16@gmail.com>,
Madelen Corbo <madelen.garcia16@gmail.com>, Guillermo Gont
<ggont@si6networks.com>


A new version of I-D, draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt
has been successfully submitted by Fernando Gont and posted to the
IETF repository.

Name:		draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration
Revision:	00
Title:		On the Dynamic/Automatic Configuration of IPv6 Hosts
Document date:	2017-02-27
Group:		Individual Submission
Pages:		6
URL:
https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt
Status:
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration/
Htmlized:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00


Abstract:
   IPv6 has two different mechanisms for dynamic/automatic host
   configuration: SLAAC and DHCPv6.  These two mechanisms allow for the
   configuration of IPv6 addresses and a number of network parameters.
   While there is overlap in the parameters that can be configured via
   these two protocols, different implementations support only subsets
   of such parameters with either mechanism, or have no support for
   DHCPv6 at all.  This document analyzes a problem that arises from
   this situation, and mandates that all host implementations support
   RFC 6105 (DNS options for SLAAC) and the stateless DHCPv6
   functionality in RFC 3315.




Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submission
until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.

The IETF Secretariat



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From: Sander Steffann <sander@steffann.nl>
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Hi Fernando,

> Based on a recent discussion regarding the problem of conveying DNS
> information in IPv6 networks, we have submitted this short I-D, in the
> hopes of getting the aforementioned problem solved.
> 
> Your feedback will be appreciated.

Good starting point for this discussion.

Thanks!
Sander


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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 19:18:41 +0900
Message-ID: <CAAedzxqiL6=y2r5XRP_PGABWCUSo4GL+QL74ydeg_ocJXDkWpQ@mail.gmail.com>
To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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I oppose sneaking DHCPv6 as a MUST in this document:

   IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS options specified in [RFC6106],
   and the stateless DHCPv6 mechanism specified in [RFC3315].

No.

On 28 February 2017 at 17:13, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:

> Folks,
>
> Based on a recent discussion regarding the problem of conveying DNS
> information in IPv6 networks, we have submitted this short I-D, in the
> hopes of getting the aforementioned problem solved.
>
> Your feedback will be appreciated.
>
> Thanks!
> Fernando (and co-autors)
>
>
>
>
> -------- Forwarded Message --------
> Subject: New Version Notification for
> draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt
> Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2017 23:51:03 -0800
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Gert Doering
> <gert@space.net>, Madelen Garcia Corbo <madelen.garcia16@gmail.com>,
> Madelen Corbo <madelen.garcia16@gmail.com>, Guillermo Gont
> <ggont@si6networks.com>
>
>
> A new version of I-D, draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Fernando Gont and posted to the
> IETF repository.
>
> Name:           draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration
> Revision:       00
> Title:          On the Dynamic/Automatic Configuration of IPv6 Hosts
> Document date:  2017-02-27
> Group:          Individual Submission
> Pages:          6
> URL:
> https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-gont-v6ops-host-
> configuration-00.txt
> Status:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration/
> Htmlized:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00
>
>
> Abstract:
>    IPv6 has two different mechanisms for dynamic/automatic host
>    configuration: SLAAC and DHCPv6.  These two mechanisms allow for the
>    configuration of IPv6 addresses and a number of network parameters.
>    While there is overlap in the parameters that can be configured via
>    these two protocols, different implementations support only subsets
>    of such parameters with either mechanism, or have no support for
>    DHCPv6 at all.  This document analyzes a problem that arises from
>    this situation, and mandates that all host implementations support
>    RFC 6105 (DNS options for SLAAC) and the stateless DHCPv6
>    functionality in RFC 3315.
>
>
>
>
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of
> submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>
> The IETF Secretariat
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">I oppose sneaking DHCPv6 as a MUST in this document:<div><=
br></div><div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS optio=
ns specified in [RFC6106],</div><div>=C2=A0 =C2=A0and the stateless DHCPv6 =
mechanism specified in [RFC3315].</div></div><div><br></div><div>No.</div><=
/div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 28 Februa=
ry 2017 at 17:13, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fgo=
nt@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&gt;</span> =
wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;bord=
er-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Folks,<br>
<br>
Based on a recent discussion regarding the problem of conveying DNS<br>
information in IPv6 networks, we have submitted this short I-D, in the<br>
hopes of getting the aforementioned problem solved.<br>
<br>
Your feedback will be appreciated.<br>
<br>
Thanks!<br>
Fernando (and co-autors)<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
-------- Forwarded Message --------<br>
Subject: New Version Notification for<br>
draft-gont-v6ops-host-<wbr>configuration-00.txt<br>
Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2017 23:51:03 -0800<br>
From: <a href=3D"mailto:internet-drafts@ietf.org">internet-drafts@ietf.org<=
/a><br>
To: Fernando Gont &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com">fgont@si6net=
works.com</a>&gt;, Gert Doering<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:gert@space.net">gert@space.net</a>&gt;, Madelen Garci=
a Corbo &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:madelen.garcia16@gmail.com">madelen.garcia16@=
gmail.com</a>&gt;,<br>
Madelen Corbo &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:madelen.garcia16@gmail.com">madelen.gar=
cia16@gmail.com</a>&gt;, Guillermo Gont<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:ggont@si6networks.com">ggont@si6networks.com</a>&gt;<=
br>
<br>
<br>
A new version of I-D, draft-gont-v6ops-host-<wbr>configuration-00.txt<br>
has been successfully submitted by Fernando Gont and posted to the<br>
IETF repository.<br>
<br>
Name:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0draft-gont-v6ops-host-<wbr>co=
nfiguration<br>
Revision:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A000<br>
Title:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 On the Dynamic/Automatic Configura=
tion of IPv6 Hosts<br>
Document date:=C2=A0 2017-02-27<br>
Group:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Individual Submission<br>
Pages:=C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 6<br>
URL:<br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-gont-v6ops-host-confi=
guration-00.txt" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/=
internet-<wbr>drafts/draft-gont-v6ops-host-<wbr>configuration-00.txt</a><br=
>
Status:<br>
<a href=3D"https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-v6ops-host-configura=
tion/" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://datatracker.ietf.org/<w=
br>doc/draft-gont-v6ops-host-<wbr>configuration/</a><br>
Htmlized:<br>
<a href=3D"https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-=
00" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://tools.ietf.org/html/<wbr>d=
raft-gont-v6ops-host-<wbr>configuration-00</a><br>
<br>
<br>
Abstract:<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0IPv6 has two different mechanisms for dynamic/automatic host<b=
r>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0configuration: SLAAC and DHCPv6.=C2=A0 These two mechanisms al=
low for the<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0configuration of IPv6 addresses and a number of network parame=
ters.<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0While there is overlap in the parameters that can be configure=
d via<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0these two protocols, different implementations support only su=
bsets<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0of such parameters with either mechanism, or have no support f=
or<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0DHCPv6 at all.=C2=A0 This document analyzes a problem that ari=
ses from<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0this situation, and mandates that all host implementations sup=
port<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0RFC 6105 (DNS options for SLAAC) and the stateless DHCPv6<br>
=C2=A0 =C2=A0functionality in RFC 3315.<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of submissio=
n<br>
until the htmlized version and diff are available at <a href=3D"http://tool=
s.ietf.org" rel=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">tools.ietf.org</a>.<br>
<br>
The IETF Secretariat<br>
<br>
<br>
______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
</blockquote></div><br></div>

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From nobody Tue Feb 28 02:28:16 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Hello, Erik,

On 02/28/2017 07:18 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
> I oppose sneaking DHCPv6 as a MUST in this document:
> 
>    IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS options specified in [RFC6106],
>    and the stateless DHCPv6 mechanism specified in [RFC3315].
> 
> No.

May I ask the basis on which you opposed?

P.S.: Please not that we're not required the IA_NA part, but just
stateles part -- i.e., so that DHCPv6 can be employed to convey
additional configuration information (*not* addresses).

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 19:28:57 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Because DHCPv6 of any form is not a host requirement (or at least not last
I checked).

On 28 February 2017 at 19:27, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:

> Hello, Erik,
>
> On 02/28/2017 07:18 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
> > I oppose sneaking DHCPv6 as a MUST in this document:
> >
> >    IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS options specified in [RFC6106],
> >    and the stateless DHCPv6 mechanism specified in [RFC3315].
> >
> > No.
>
> May I ask the basis on which you opposed?
>
> P.S.: Please not that we're not required the IA_NA part, but just
> stateles part -- i.e., so that DHCPv6 can be employed to convey
> additional configuration information (*not* addresses).
>
> Thanks,
> --
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
>
>
>
>
>

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<div dir=3D"ltr">Because DHCPv6 of any form is not a host requirement (or a=
t least not last I checked).</div><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=
=3D"gmail_quote">On 28 February 2017 at 19:27, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"l=
tr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si=
6networks.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" st=
yle=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hello=
, Erik,<br>
<span class=3D""><br>
On 02/28/2017 07:18 AM, Erik Kline wrote:<br>
&gt; I oppose sneaking DHCPv6 as a MUST in this document:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS options specified i=
n [RFC6106],<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 and the stateless DHCPv6 mechanism specified in [RFC3315]=
.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; No.<br>
<br>
</span>May I ask the basis on which you opposed?<br>
<br>
P.S.: Please not that we&#39;re not required the IA_NA part, but just<br>
stateles part -- i.e., so that DHCPv6 can be employed to convey<br>
additional configuration information (*not* addresses).<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<span class=3D"HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888">--<br>
Fernando Gont<br>
SI6 Networks<br>
e-mail: <a href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com">fgont@si6networks.com</a><=
br>
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</font></span></blockquote></div><br></div>

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Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 11:33:49 +0100
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To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
References: <148826826343.13815.15231542802790001626.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <7dcf6972-d09f-d559-2f84-592adb01b5ff@si6networks.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Fernando,

Why wouldn't these changes go in the IPv6 node requirements document?

Ole

> On 28 Feb 2017, at 09:13, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>=20
> Folks,
>=20
> Based on a recent discussion regarding the problem of conveying DNS
> information in IPv6 networks, we have submitted this short I-D, in the
> hopes of getting the aforementioned problem solved.
>=20
> Your feedback will be appreciated.
>=20
> Thanks!
> Fernando (and co-autors)
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> -------- Forwarded Message --------
> Subject: New Version Notification for
> draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt
> Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2017 23:51:03 -0800
> From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
> To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Gert Doering
> <gert@space.net>, Madelen Garcia Corbo <madelen.garcia16@gmail.com>,
> Madelen Corbo <madelen.garcia16@gmail.com>, Guillermo Gont
> <ggont@si6networks.com>
>=20
>=20
> A new version of I-D, draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt
> has been successfully submitted by Fernando Gont and posted to the
> IETF repository.
>=20
> Name:		draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration
> Revision:	00
> Title:		On the Dynamic/Automatic Configuration of IPv6 =
Hosts
> Document date:	2017-02-27
> Group:		Individual Submission
> Pages:		6
> URL:
> =
https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-0=
0.txt
> Status:
> https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration/
> Htmlized:
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00
>=20
>=20
> Abstract:
>   IPv6 has two different mechanisms for dynamic/automatic host
>   configuration: SLAAC and DHCPv6.  These two mechanisms allow for the
>   configuration of IPv6 addresses and a number of network parameters.
>   While there is overlap in the parameters that can be configured via
>   these two protocols, different implementations support only subsets
>   of such parameters with either mechanism, or have no support for
>   DHCPv6 at all.  This document analyzes a problem that arises from
>   this situation, and mandates that all host implementations support
>   RFC 6105 (DNS options for SLAAC) and the stateless DHCPv6
>   functionality in RFC 3315.
>=20
>=20
>=20
>=20
> Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of =
submission
> until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
>=20
> The IETF Secretariat
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 11:39:18 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <BC751C98-3907-4B17-ADEE-116268ED22EF@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
References: <148826826343.13815.15231542802790001626.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <7dcf6972-d09f-d559-2f84-592adb01b5ff@si6networks.com> <BC5F5F1E-887B-47F8-B637-6CEE20EB6446@employees.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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+1

I think the IPv6 node requirements is the right document to update with thi=
s.

For the router requirements part, the requirements in this document are alr=
eady being required by RFC7048 and also in the =E2=80=93bis draft.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de <otroan@employees.org>
Responder a: <otroan@employees.org>
Fecha: martes, 28 de febrero de 2017, 11:33
Para: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
CC: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notificatio=
n for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)

    Fernando,
   =20
    Why wouldn't these changes go in the IPv6 node requirements document?
   =20
    Ole
   =20
    > On 28 Feb 2017, at 09:13, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote=
:
    >=20
    > Folks,
    >=20
    > Based on a recent discussion regarding the problem of conveying DNS
    > information in IPv6 networks, we have submitted this short I-D, in th=
e
    > hopes of getting the aforementioned problem solved.
    >=20
    > Your feedback will be appreciated.
    >=20
    > Thanks!
    > Fernando (and co-autors)
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > -------- Forwarded Message --------
    > Subject: New Version Notification for
    > draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt
    > Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2017 23:51:03 -0800
    > From: internet-drafts@ietf.org
    > To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, Gert Doering
    > <gert@space.net>, Madelen Garcia Corbo <madelen.garcia16@gmail.com>,
    > Madelen Corbo <madelen.garcia16@gmail.com>, Guillermo Gont
    > <ggont@si6networks.com>
    >=20
    >=20
    > A new version of I-D, draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt
    > has been successfully submitted by Fernando Gont and posted to the
    > IETF repository.
    >=20
    > Name:		draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration
    > Revision:	00
    > Title:		On the Dynamic/Automatic Configuration of IPv6 Hosts
    > Document date:	2017-02-27
    > Group:		Individual Submission
    > Pages:		6
    > URL:
    > https://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-gont-v6ops-host-configurat=
ion-00.txt
    > Status:
    > https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration/
    > Htmlized:
    > https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00
    >=20
    >=20
    > Abstract:
    >   IPv6 has two different mechanisms for dynamic/automatic host
    >   configuration: SLAAC and DHCPv6.  These two mechanisms allow for th=
e
    >   configuration of IPv6 addresses and a number of network parameters.
    >   While there is overlap in the parameters that can be configured via
    >   these two protocols, different implementations support only subsets
    >   of such parameters with either mechanism, or have no support for
    >   DHCPv6 at all.  This document analyzes a problem that arises from
    >   this situation, and mandates that all host implementations support
    >   RFC 6105 (DNS options for SLAAC) and the stateless DHCPv6
    >   functionality in RFC 3315.
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    >=20
    > Please note that it may take a couple of minutes from the time of sub=
mission
    > until the htmlized version and diff are available at tools.ietf.org.
    >=20
    > The IETF Secretariat
    >=20
    >=20
    > _______________________________________________
    > v6ops mailing list
    > v6ops@ietf.org
    > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
   =20



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From nobody Tue Feb 28 02:46:26 2017
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Well, that's part of the reason for writing the I-D :-)

RDNSS is not part of router requirements, and we're requiring it on the
router side.

i.e., we want IPv6 networks to be able to provide DNS info in whatver
way they please, and for IPv6 hosts to be able to get such info.

Nowadays, yu generally can configure DNS info in DHCPv6, but hosts do
not even implement the stateless DHCPv6 part.

And there are networks in which folks want to provide DNS info with
RDNSS, but routers don't support it.

That's bad.

The current workaround is that folks end up relying on the DNS info
conveyed via DHCPv4. But that is not only bad, but also inadequate since
IPv4 is supposed to go away (eventually).

Thanks,
Fernando




On 02/28/2017 07:28 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
> Because DHCPv6 of any form is not a host requirement (or at least not
> last I checked).
> 
> On 28 February 2017 at 19:27, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
> 
>     Hello, Erik,
> 
>     On 02/28/2017 07:18 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
>     > I oppose sneaking DHCPv6 as a MUST in this document:
>     >
>     >    IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS options specified in [RFC6106],
>     >    and the stateless DHCPv6 mechanism specified in [RFC3315].
>     >
>     > No.
> 
>     May I ask the basis on which you opposed?
> 
>     P.S.: Please not that we're not required the IA_NA part, but just
>     stateles part -- i.e., so that DHCPv6 can be employed to convey
>     additional configuration information (*not* addresses).
> 
>     Thanks,
>     --
>     Fernando Gont
>     SI6 Networks
>     e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>
>     PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 


-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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On 02/28/2017 07:33 AM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> 
> Why wouldn't these changes go in the IPv6 node requirements document?

I guess they could. But for timeliness sake, it's probably better to
tackle this problem in a very short and "to the point" document.

A possible rev of the node reqs is going to take waaaay longer to get done.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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I think today LANs must be dual-stack, if you want to avoid all kind or problems, so if the IPv6 node requirements take a bit extra time to update, should not be a problem, because you can use DNS with IPv4 on a dual-stack LAN.

That said, the RFC7084 states:
L-11:  The IPv6 CE router MUST support providing DNS information in
          the Router Advertisement Recursive DNS Server (RDNSS) and DNS
          Search List options.  Both options are specified in [RFC6106].

And of course, a router is a node, so:

   G-1:  An IPv6 CE router is an IPv6 node according to the IPv6 Node
         Requirements specification [RFC6434].

Regards,
Jordi
 

-----Mensaje original-----
De: v6ops <v6ops-bounces@ietf.org> en nombre de Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Responder a: <fgont@si6networks.com>
Fecha: martes, 28 de febrero de 2017, 11:42
Para: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
CC: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)

    Well, that's part of the reason for writing the I-D :-)
    
    RDNSS is not part of router requirements, and we're requiring it on the
    router side.
    
    i.e., we want IPv6 networks to be able to provide DNS info in whatver
    way they please, and for IPv6 hosts to be able to get such info.
    
    Nowadays, yu generally can configure DNS info in DHCPv6, but hosts do
    not even implement the stateless DHCPv6 part.
    
    And there are networks in which folks want to provide DNS info with
    RDNSS, but routers don't support it.
    
    That's bad.
    
    The current workaround is that folks end up relying on the DNS info
    conveyed via DHCPv4. But that is not only bad, but also inadequate since
    IPv4 is supposed to go away (eventually).
    
    Thanks,
    Fernando
    
    
    
    
    On 02/28/2017 07:28 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
    > Because DHCPv6 of any form is not a host requirement (or at least not
    > last I checked).
    > 
    > On 28 February 2017 at 19:27, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
    > <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
    > 
    >     Hello, Erik,
    > 
    >     On 02/28/2017 07:18 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
    >     > I oppose sneaking DHCPv6 as a MUST in this document:
    >     >
    >     >    IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS options specified in [RFC6106],
    >     >    and the stateless DHCPv6 mechanism specified in [RFC3315].
    >     >
    >     > No.
    > 
    >     May I ask the basis on which you opposed?
    > 
    >     P.S.: Please not that we're not required the IA_NA part, but just
    >     stateles part -- i.e., so that DHCPv6 can be employed to convey
    >     additional configuration information (*not* addresses).
    > 
    >     Thanks,
    >     --
    >     Fernando Gont
    >     SI6 Networks
    >     e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>
    >     PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
    > 
    > 
    > 
    > 
    > 
    
    
    -- 
    Fernando Gont
    SI6 Networks
    e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
    PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
    
    
    
    
    _______________________________________________
    v6ops mailing list
    v6ops@ietf.org
    https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
    
    



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On 02/28/2017 07:39 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
> +1
> 
> I think the IPv6 node requirements is the right document to update with this.

Eventually it can be taken up by that document. Based on the number of
changes that are probably going to be applied to a bis of such RFC, that
one is not going to get done very timely, though.

Besides, we hope that this being an operations wg, the discussion can be
more pragmatic than religious.



> For the router requirements part, the requirements in this document are already being required by RFC7048 and also in the â€“bis draft.
> 
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-01

That's one specific type of router.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Fernando,

>> Why wouldn't these changes go in the IPv6 node requirements document?
>=20
> I guess they could. But for timeliness sake, it's probably better to
> tackle this problem in a very short and "to the point" document.

In my not particularly humbler opinion we don't need yet another RPF =
style RFC.

> A possible rev of the node reqs is going to take waaaay longer to get =
done.

The revision of the node reqs is currently underway.
https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-clw-rfc6434-bis-00

Ole

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On 02/28/2017 07:53 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
> I think today LANs must be dual-stack, if you want to avoid all kind
> or problems,

Actually, I've seen/read a lot of bragging about IPv6-only nets.
Including IPv6-only mobiles.


> so if the IPv6 node requirements take a bit extra time
> to update, should not be a problem, because you can use DNS with IPv4
> on a dual-stack LAN.

If an IETF IPv6 group's solution to an IPv6 problem is to rely on IPv4,
I'm afraid we'll have a hard time to be taken seriously by the folks
that we expect to deploy v6 (and by others, too).

Cheers,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 12:13:00 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <C2ED7806-AD5C-4BEA-857B-79AE2251FD8D@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
References: <148826826343.13815.15231542802790001626.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <7dcf6972-d09f-d559-2f84-592adb01b5ff@si6networks.com> <CAAedzxqiL6=y2r5XRP_PGABWCUSo4GL+QL74ydeg_ocJXDkWpQ@mail.gmail.com> <7538ee3e-d9c8-bcf1-3908-41c0007bbc99@si6networks.com> <CAAedzxr4dwcrAaQhg+1HV9_zQCLBqW9-Mm2Agj5Y-Lge0_fVOg@mail.gmail.com> <e602cb91-a876-2f96-5942-b32e0d878025@si6networks.com> <4F6B3113-9C1F-4F2F-ABE5-8701E38BB832@consulintel.es> <99e8a81a-6e24-e5fc-1453-8b71c740109e@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Yes, but the =E2=80=9Conly-IPv6=E2=80=9D is the WAN link.

The LANs (and the apps) in the cellular network are dual-stack, by means of=
 464XLAT. If you don=E2=80=99t keep dual-stack =E2=80=9Cinside=E2=80=9D the=
 cellular device or LANs in a home/enterprise environment, many old applica=
tions stop working.

I agree that this is the target at the end, but we should not force it, bec=
ause we don=E2=80=99t have the power to pay for the cost of all the users i=
n the world to =E2=80=9Cupgrade=E2=80=9D their apps and devices. I wish we =
could do it! I=E2=80=99m trying to be very pragmatic.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Responder a: <fgont@si6networks.com>
Fecha: martes, 28 de febrero de 2017, 12:04
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notificatio=
n for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)

    On 02/28/2017 07:53 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
    > I think today LANs must be dual-stack, if you want to avoid all kind
    > or problems,
   =20
    Actually, I've seen/read a lot of bragging about IPv6-only nets.
    Including IPv6-only mobiles.
   =20
   =20
    > so if the IPv6 node requirements take a bit extra time
    > to update, should not be a problem, because you can use DNS with IPv4
    > on a dual-stack LAN.
   =20
    If an IETF IPv6 group's solution to an IPv6 problem is to rely on IPv4,
    I'm afraid we'll have a hard time to be taken seriously by the folks
    that we expect to deploy v6 (and by others, too).
   =20
    Cheers,
    --=20
    Fernando Gont
    SI6 Networks
    e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
    PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
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This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
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On 02/28/2017 07:56 AM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
> Fernando,
> 
>>> Why wouldn't these changes go in the IPv6 node requirements document?
>>
>> I guess they could. But for timeliness sake, it's probably better to
>> tackle this problem in a very short and "to the point" document.
> 
> In my not particularly humbler opinion we don't need yet another RPF style RFC.

I wished we didn't, but the problem needs to get solved.



>> A possible rev of the node reqs is going to take waaaay longer to get done.
> 
> The revision of the node reqs is currently underway.
> https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-clw-rfc6434-bis-00

<http://tools.ietf.org//rfcdiff?url1=https://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc6434.txt&url2=https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-clw-rfc6434-bis-00.txt>

It's great that this is going to happen, but it's gonna take ages.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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On 02/28/2017 08:13 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
> Yes, but the â€œonly-IPv6â€ is the WAN link.

See section "Testing has its challenges" of
<https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/19/ipv6-only-at-microsoft/>  -- that
should really be unacceptable for this group.



> I agree that this is the target at the end, but we should not force
> it, because we donâ€™t have the power to pay for the cost of all the
> users in the world to â€œupgradeâ€ their apps and devices. I wish we
> could do it! Iâ€™m trying to be very pragmatic.

We certainly should not force ipv6-only. That said, it should be
possible for folks to do it without having to deal with this kind of mess.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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In-reply-to: Your message of "Tue, 28 Feb 2017 08:04:48 -0300 ." <99e8a81a-6e24-e5fc-1453-8b71c740109e@si6networks.com> 
Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 12:23:44 +0100
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Cc: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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In your letter dated Tue, 28 Feb 2017 08:04:48 -0300 you wrote:
>On 02/28/2017 07:53 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
>> I think today LANs must be dual-stack, if you want to avoid all kind
>> or problems,
>
>Actually, I've seen/read a lot of bragging about IPv6-only nets.
>Including IPv6-only mobiles.
>
>> so if the IPv6 node requirements take a bit extra time
>> to update, should not be a problem, because you can use DNS with IPv4
>> on a dual-stack LAN.
>
>If an IETF IPv6 group's solution to an IPv6 problem is to rely on IPv4,
>I'm afraid we'll have a hard time to be taken seriously by the folks
>that we expect to deploy v6 (and by others, too).

For the node requirements document, I think it would be nice if we could add
something like 'hosts that implement DNS (stub) resolver functionality SHOULD
try to obtain a list of DNS resolvers using DHCPv6 if the O bit is set in
a Router Advertisement.'

For the people who want to run IPv6 only, it would be nice if they would
publish a BCP how their preferred solution handles DNSSEC local validation 
for IPv4 addresses.

My preferred solution for an IPv6-only backbone is that customer edge
routers (or in general any router that connects ordinary hosts) offers
dual stack in one form or another.


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Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 12:30:23 +0100
From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
To: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Message-ID: <0529424E-F09D-4B54-8D0D-F491B53E234E@consulintel.es>
Thread-Topic: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
References: <148826826343.13815.15231542802790001626.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <7dcf6972-d09f-d559-2f84-592adb01b5ff@si6networks.com> <CAAedzxqiL6=y2r5XRP_PGABWCUSo4GL+QL74ydeg_ocJXDkWpQ@mail.gmail.com> <7538ee3e-d9c8-bcf1-3908-41c0007bbc99@si6networks.com> <CAAedzxr4dwcrAaQhg+1HV9_zQCLBqW9-Mm2Agj5Y-Lge0_fVOg@mail.gmail.com> <e602cb91-a876-2f96-5942-b32e0d878025@si6networks.com> <4F6B3113-9C1F-4F2F-ABE5-8701E38BB832@consulintel.es> <99e8a81a-6e24-e5fc-1453-8b71c740109e@si6networks.com> <C2ED7806-AD5C-4BEA-857B-79AE2251FD8D@consulintel.es> <d653bd84-77f0-bafb-e7f6-3635d834cf55@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Just to be clear, I=E2=80=99m for what the document proposes, but not the w=
ay to do it, because is not realistic.

If you do IPv6-only today in the LAN, the problem you have is not the DNS, =
is not being able to access even local resources in your home or enterprise=
 network. I agree is a target, but it can be aligned, in terms of time, wit=
h the update of the node requirements doc.

As said, it will be wonderful to throw away all the IPv4-only cameras, smar=
t-TVs, etc, but is not going to happen, so suggesting to users to use IPv6-=
only in their LANs, is a very bad and unrealistic advice, and even if it wi=
ll be very nice, we should target for that in 2-3 years from now (and proba=
bly will take even longer).

I prefer less documents even if they take a bit extra time (at least in thi=
s case), but more complete and talking more issues at the same time. In gen=
eral I would agree on doing a short and quick document (for any urgent issu=
e that the IETF needs to resolve) if it can be done in a matter of a couple=
 of months because the world has a =E2=80=9Creal=E2=80=9D problem and all t=
he vendors will provide updates right now, etc., but I don=E2=80=99t think =
this is the case.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
Responder a: <fgont@si6networks.com>
Fecha: martes, 28 de febrero de 2017, 12:20
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notificatio=
n for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)

    On 02/28/2017 08:13 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
    > Yes, but the =E2=80=9Conly-IPv6=E2=80=9D is the WAN link.
   =20
    See section "Testing has its challenges" of
    <https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/19/ipv6-only-at-microsoft/>  -- that
    should really be unacceptable for this group.
   =20
   =20
   =20
    > I agree that this is the target at the end, but we should not force
    > it, because we don=E2=80=99t have the power to pay for the cost of al=
l the
    > users in the world to =E2=80=9Cupgrade=E2=80=9D their apps and device=
s. I wish we
    > could do it! I=E2=80=99m trying to be very pragmatic.
   =20
    We certainly should not force ipv6-only. That said, it should be
    possible for folks to do it without having to deal with this kind of me=
ss.
   =20
    Thanks,
    --=20
    Fernando Gont
    SI6 Networks
    e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
    PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
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The IPv6 Company

This electronic message contains information which may be privileged or con=
fidential. The information is intended to be for the use of the individual(=
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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On 02/28/2017 08:30 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
> I prefer less documents even if they take a bit extra time (at least
> in this case), but more complete and talking more issues at the same
> time. In general I would agree on doing a short and quick document
> (for any urgent issue that the IETF needs to resolve) if it can be
> done in a matter of a couple of months because the world has a â€œrealâ€
> problem and all the vendors will provide updates right now, etc., but
> I donâ€™t think this is the case.

I'm not arguing in favor of IPv6-only. I'm saying that the current
situation wrt what is described in our I-D is really bad.

The quicker this is done, the sooner folks have a document to throw at
vendors to get this support implemented.

If we wait 2-3 years to get a rev of the node reqs rfc, *that* is when
folks will be able to *start to* ask vendors to get this support
implemented.

-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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In message <m1cifsf-0000GrC@stereo.hq.phicoh.net>, Philip Homburg writes:
> In your letter dated Tue, 28 Feb 2017 08:04:48 -0300 you wrote:
> >On 02/28/2017 07:53 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
> >> I think today LANs must be dual-stack, if you want to avoid all kind
> >> or problems,
> >
> >Actually, I've seen/read a lot of bragging about IPv6-only nets.
> >Including IPv6-only mobiles.
> >
> >> so if the IPv6 node requirements take a bit extra time
> >> to update, should not be a problem, because you can use DNS with IPv4
> >> on a dual-stack LAN.
> >
> >If an IETF IPv6 group's solution to an IPv6 problem is to rely on IPv4,
> >I'm afraid we'll have a hard time to be taken seriously by the folks
> >that we expect to deploy v6 (and by others, too).
> 
> For the node requirements document, I think it would be nice if we could add
> something like 'hosts that implement DNS (stub) resolver functionality SHOULD
> try to obtain a list of DNS resolvers using DHCPv6 if the O bit is set in
> a Router Advertisement.'
> 
> For the people who want to run IPv6 only, it would be nice if they would
> publish a BCP how their preferred solution handles DNSSEC local validation 
> for IPv4 addresses.

What issue to you see that needs a BCP because I can't see one.

> My preferred solution for an IPv6-only backbone is that customer edge
> routers (or in general any router that connects ordinary hosts) offers
> dual stack in one form or another.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka@isc.org


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Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 23:26:47 +1100
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Cc: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, v6ops list <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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On 28 Feb. 2017 21:29, "Erik Kline" <ek@google.com> wrote:

Because DHCPv6 of any form is not a host requirement (or at least not last
I checked).


So how do hosts get configured with more than DNS addresses and IPv6
addresses?

I'm not particularly fond of setting my devices real time clocks manually,
and in b dune environments, getting time from external NTP sources is going
to be unacceptable.

How can hosts be automatically configured with local time zone Information?

What about the many other useful parameters that can be configured with
DHCPv6 options?

http://www.iana.org/assignments/dhcpv6-parameters/dhcpv6-parameters.xhtml#dhcpv6-parameters-2


What alternative method is available and implementations commonly exist to
solve these sorts of problems if stateless DHCPv6 is not the solution?

Regards,
Mark


On 28 February 2017 at 19:27, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:

> Hello, Erik,
>
> On 02/28/2017 07:18 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
> > I oppose sneaking DHCPv6 as a MUST in this document:
> >
> >    IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS options specified in [RFC6106],
> >    and the stateless DHCPv6 mechanism specified in [RFC3315].
> >
> > No.
>
> May I ask the basis on which you opposed?
>
> P.S.: Please not that we're not required the IA_NA part, but just
> stateles part -- i.e., so that DHCPv6 can be employed to convey
> additional configuration information (*not* addresses).
>
> Thanks,
> --
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
>
>
>
>
>

_______________________________________________
v6ops mailing list
v6ops@ietf.org
https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

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<div dir=3D"auto"><div><br><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gma=
il_quote">On 28 Feb. 2017 21:29, &quot;Erik Kline&quot; &lt;<a href=3D"mail=
to:ek@google.com">ek@google.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br type=3D"attribution"><blo=
ckquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc sol=
id;padding-left:1ex"><div dir=3D"ltr">Because DHCPv6 of any form is not a h=
ost requirement (or at least not last I checked).</div></blockquote></div><=
/div></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">So how do hosts ge=
t configured with more than DNS addresses and IPv6 addresses?</div><div dir=
=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">I&#39;m not particularly fond of sett=
ing my devices real time clocks manually, and in b dune environments, getti=
ng time from external NTP sources is going to be unacceptable.</div><div di=
r=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">How can hosts be automatically confi=
gured with local time zone Information?</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><d=
iv dir=3D"auto">What about the many other useful parameters that can be con=
figured with DHCPv6 options?</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"a=
uto"><a href=3D"http://www.iana.org/assignments/dhcpv6-parameters/dhcpv6-pa=
rameters.xhtml#dhcpv6-parameters-2">http://www.iana.org/assignments/dhcpv6-=
parameters/dhcpv6-parameters.xhtml#dhcpv6-parameters-2</a><br></div><div di=
r=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">What alt=
ernative method is available and implementations commonly exist to solve th=
ese sorts of problems if stateless DHCPv6 is not the solution?</div><div di=
r=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto">Regards,</div><div dir=3D"auto">Mark=
</div><div dir=3D"auto"><br></div><div dir=3D"auto"><div class=3D"gmail_ext=
ra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote"><blockquote class=3D"quote" style=3D"margin:=
0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class=3D"elide=
d-text"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><br><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On 28 Feb=
ruary 2017 at 19:27, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"mailto:=
fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&gt;</spa=
n> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;b=
order-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Hello, Erik,<br>
<span><br>
On 02/28/2017 07:18 AM, Erik Kline wrote:<br>
&gt; I oppose sneaking DHCPv6 as a MUST in this document:<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS options specified i=
n [RFC6106],<br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0 and the stateless DHCPv6 mechanism specified in [RFC3315]=
.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; No.<br>
<br>
</span>May I ask the basis on which you opposed?<br>
<br>
P.S.: Please not that we&#39;re not required the IA_NA part, but just<br>
stateles part -- i.e., so that DHCPv6 can be employed to convey<br>
additional configuration information (*not* addresses).<br>
<br>
Thanks,<br>
<span class=3D"m_1196981771513169384HOEnZb"><font color=3D"#888888">--<br>
Fernando Gont<br>
SI6 Networks<br>
e-mail: <a href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si=
6networks.com</a><br>
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
</font></span></blockquote></div><br></div>
</div><br>______________________________<wbr>_________________<br>
v6ops mailing list<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:v6ops@ietf.org">v6ops@ietf.org</a><br>
<a href=3D"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops" rel=3D"noreferrer" =
target=3D"_blank">https://www.ietf.org/mailman/<wbr>listinfo/v6ops</a><br>
<br></blockquote></div><br></div></div></div>

--94eb2c122f844841840549964fd4--


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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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On Tue, Feb 28, 2017 at 7:42 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> The current workaround is that folks end up relying on the DNS info
> conveyed via DHCPv4. But that is not only bad, but also inadequate since
> IPv4 is supposed to go away (eventually).
>

I would suggest:

   - When IPv4 goes away, replace DHCPv4 with stateless DHCPv6.
   - Until then, use RDNSS.

Stateless DHCPv6 is worse than RDNSS in many ways. Most importantly, it's
not suited to mobile nodes and unmanaged networks because:

   1. It's impossible to communicate quickly to hosts when something has
   changed, you have to wait for the hosts to ask again.
   2. Even if you crank the lifetimes to the minimum level, it's impossible
   to change anything more quickly than 10 minutes. See RFC 4242 section 3.1.
   3. On links where transmitting is expensive, such as wifi, it's more
   expensive to transmit a packet than to passively receive a multicast RA.

I don't see why we should require hosts to implement stateless DHCPv6. If
anything, we should require that they support RDNSS.

It's much easier to implement RDNSS than stateless DHCPv6 since all IPv6
nodes are required to support SLAAC and the amount of extra code to
implement RDNSS once you have a working SLAAC implementation is near zero.

--001a1143d9c6398f41054996666f
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Feb 28, 2017 at 7:42 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px =
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex">The =
current workaround is that folks end up relying on the DNS info<br>
conveyed via DHCPv4. But that is not only bad, but also inadequate since<br=
>
IPv4 is supposed to go away (eventually).<br></blockquote><div><br></div><d=
iv>I would suggest:</div><div><ul><li>When IPv4 goes away, replace DHCPv4 w=
ith stateless DHCPv6.<br></li><li>Until then, use RDNSS.</li></ul><div>Stat=
eless DHCPv6 is worse than RDNSS in many ways. Most importantly, it&#39;s n=
ot suited to mobile nodes and unmanaged networks because:</div><div><ol><li=
>It&#39;s impossible to communicate quickly to hosts when something has cha=
nged, you have to wait for the hosts to ask again.</li><li>Even if you cran=
k the lifetimes to the minimum level, it&#39;s impossible to change anythin=
g more quickly than 10 minutes. See RFC 4242 section 3.1.</li><li>On links =
where transmitting is expensive, such as wifi, it&#39;s more expensive to t=
ransmit a packet than to passively receive a multicast RA.</li></ol><div>I =
don&#39;t see why we should require hosts to implement stateless DHCPv6. If=
 anything, we should require that they support RDNSS.</div><div><br></div><=
div>It&#39;s much easier to implement RDNSS than stateless DHCPv6 since all=
 IPv6 nodes are required to support SLAAC and the amount of extra code to i=
mplement RDNSS once you have a working SLAAC implementation is near zero.</=
div></div></div></div></div></div>

--001a1143d9c6398f41054996666f--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 21:39:18 +0900
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To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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On Tue, Feb 28, 2017 at 8:20 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> > Yes, but the =E2=80=9Conly-IPv6=E2=80=9D is the WAN link.
>
> See section "Testing has its challenges" of
> <https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/19/ipv6-only-at-microsoft/>  -- that
> should really be unacceptable for this group.
>

The thing that struck me the most about it is that an enterprise-class
router was able to send RAs but did not have support to send RDNSS options.
That's a completely trivial addition to the code. It's good that their
vendor built it.

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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Feb 28, 2017 at 8:20 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt; Y=
es, but the =E2=80=9Conly-IPv6=E2=80=9D is the WAN link.<br>
<br>
</span>See section &quot;Testing has its challenges&quot; of<br>
&lt;<a href=3D"https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/19/ipv6-only-at-microsoft/" r=
el=3D"noreferrer" target=3D"_blank">https://blog.apnic.net/2017/<wbr>01/19/=
ipv6-only-at-microsoft/</a>&gt;=C2=A0 -- that<br>
should really be unacceptable for this group.<br></blockquote><div><br></di=
v><div>The thing that struck me the most about it is that an enterprise-cla=
ss router was able to send RAs but did not have support to send RDNSS optio=
ns. That&#39;s a completely trivial addition to the code. It&#39;s good tha=
t their vendor built it.</div></div></div></div>

--001a113d058c472f7c0549967d1e--


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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>> For the people who want to run IPv6 only, it would be nice if they would
>> publish a BCP how their preferred solution handles DNSSEC local validation 
>> for IPv4 addresses.
>
>What issue to you see that needs a BCP because I can't see one.

There seems to be a lot of thinking along the lines of 'we provide NAT64 and
DNS64 and that's it'. And then maybe some hand waving about hosts doing
464xlat or everybody fixing their code to not use IPv4 literals.

Note that we are talking about host requirements. Every setup where the CPE
does DS-Lite or MAP-E/MAP-T, etc. doesn't require host changes.

So if IPv6-only means no connection all to the IPv4 world, then it's fine.
But IPv6-only seems to be used in many contexts to imply NAT64.


From nobody Tue Feb 28 04:45:29 2017
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 02/28/2017 09:32 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 28, 2017 at 7:42 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
> 
>     The current workaround is that folks end up relying on the DNS info
>     conveyed via DHCPv4. But that is not only bad, but also inadequate since
>     IPv4 is supposed to go away (eventually).
> 
> 
> I would suggest:
> 
>   * When IPv4 goes away, replace DHCPv4 with stateless DHCPv6.

Problem benig that not all host implementations support DHCPv6.


>   * Until then, use RDNSS.

Problem being that not all host implementations support RDNSS.



> Stateless DHCPv6 is worse than RDNSS in many ways.

Are you suggesting that we provide guidance on this topic? -- If so,
that'd be fine to me. -- So far, the current version of the doc just
aims at having  both options on the table. But I'd be fine with
providing guidance.


> Most importantly,
> it's not suited to mobile nodes and unmanaged networks because:
> 
>  1. It's impossible to communicate quickly to hosts when something has
>     changed, you have to wait for the hosts to ask again.
>  2. Even if you crank the lifetimes to the minimum level, it's
>     impossible to change anything more quickly than 10 minutes. See RFC
>     4242 section 3.1.
>  3. On links where transmitting is expensive, such as wifi, it's more
>     expensive to transmit a packet than to passively receive a multicast RA.
> 
> I don't see why we should require hosts to implement stateless DHCPv6.

1) so that for networks in which they want to convey DNS info in DHCPv6,
they can. Besides, DHCPv6 is isefull for all sorts of other information.


> If anything, we should require that they support RDNSS.

That was the intent (I was assuming the SHOULD in node reqs, but maybe
we should clarify this, and probably even raise the requirement to MUST)



> It's much easier to implement RDNSS than stateless DHCPv6 since all IPv6
> nodes are required to support SLAAC and the amount of extra code to
> implement RDNSS once you have a working SLAAC implementation is near zero.

The intent is that nodes support both options. Hence, no matter what the
network employs to convey DNS info, the host is able to learn it.

-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





From nobody Tue Feb 28 04:48:04 2017
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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On 02/28/2017 09:39 AM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 28, 2017 at 8:20 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
> 
>     > Yes, but the â€œonly-IPv6â€ is the WAN link.
> 
>     See section "Testing has its challenges" of
>     <https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/19/ipv6-only-at-microsoft/
>     <https://blog.apnic.net/2017/01/19/ipv6-only-at-microsoft/>>  -- that
>     should really be unacceptable for this group.
> 
> 
> The thing that struck me the most about it is that an enterprise-class
> router was able to send RAs but did not have support to send RDNSS
> options. That's a completely trivial addition to the code. It's good
> that their vendor built it.

ast time I checked, their vendor *didn't* built it. Other folks have
reported that, when asking router vendors about RDNSS support, they
responded "we don't implement it, and we don't have any plans to do so".

That's why our doc requires router suppor for RDNSS, such that if that's
your preferred choice for conveying DNS info, you have the necessary
support in your router.

-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Le 28/02/2017 à 11:28, Erik Kline a écrit :
> Because DHCPv6 of any form is not a host requirement (or at least not
> last I checked).

I just checked and DHCPv6 is there by default on my windows office 
computer... hope not breaking something...

Alex

>
> On 28 February 2017 at 19:27, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
>
>     Hello, Erik,
>
>     On 02/28/2017 07:18 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
>     > I oppose sneaking DHCPv6 as a MUST in this document:
>     >
>     >    IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS options specified in [RFC6106],
>     >    and the stateless DHCPv6 mechanism specified in [RFC3315].
>     >
>     > No.
>
>     May I ask the basis on which you opposed?
>
>     P.S.: Please not that we're not required the IA_NA part, but just
>     stateles part -- i.e., so that DHCPv6 can be employed to convey
>     additional configuration information (*not* addresses).
>
>     Thanks,
>     --
>     Fernando Gont
>     SI6 Networks
>     e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>
>     PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 22:45:53 +0900
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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--001a1142f1786002860549976b17
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8

On Tue, Feb 28, 2017 at 9:45 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> >   * When IPv4 goes away, replace DHCPv4 with stateless DHCPv6.
>
> Problem benig that not all host implementations support DHCPv6.
>
> >   * Until then, use RDNSS.
>
> Problem being that not all host implementations support RDNSS.
>

Actually, no problem. All implementations support DHCPv4, so for as long as
you run DHCPv4 with RDNSS things work. Then, when you replace DHCPv4 with
DHCPv6, all implementations support either DHCPv6 or RDNSS and things still
work.

> Stateless DHCPv6 is worse than RDNSS in many ways.
>
> Are you suggesting that we provide guidance on this topic? -- If so,
> that'd be fine to me. -- So far, the current version of the doc just
> aims at having  both options on the table. But I'd be fine with
> providing guidance.
>

Personally I'm fine with providing guidance that all implementations should
support RDNSS, but a) I doubt we'll reach consensus, and b) I don't think
it will matter even if we do.

> I don't see why we should require hosts to implement stateless DHCPv6.
>
> 1) so that for networks in which they want to convey DNS info in DHCPv6,
> they can.
>

"Hosts should do something so that networks can do what they want"? Is that
going to be sufficient motivation? The incentives don't seem to align very
well.

--001a1142f1786002860549976b17
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Feb 28, 2017 at 9:45 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 =
0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0* When=
 IPv4 goes away, replace DHCPv4 with stateless DHCPv6.<br>
<br>
Problem benig that not all host implementations support DHCPv6.<br><br>
&gt;=C2=A0 =C2=A0* Until then, use RDNSS.<br>
<br>
Problem being that not all host implementations support RDNSS.<br></blockqu=
ote><div><br></div><div>Actually, no problem. All implementations support D=
HCPv4, so for as long as you run DHCPv4 with RDNSS things work. Then, when =
you replace DHCPv4 with DHCPv6, all implementations support either DHCPv6 o=
r RDNSS and things still work.</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gma=
il_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-lef=
t:1ex"><span class=3D"">&gt; Stateless DHCPv6 is worse than RDNSS in many w=
ays.<br>
<br>
</span>Are you suggesting that we provide guidance on this topic? -- If so,=
<br>
that&#39;d be fine to me. -- So far, the current version of the doc just<br=
>
aims at having=C2=A0 both options on the table. But I&#39;d be fine with<br=
>
providing guidance.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>Personally I&#39;m =
fine with providing guidance that all implementations should support RDNSS,=
 but a) I doubt we&#39;ll reach consensus, and b) I don&#39;t think it will=
 matter even if we do.</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote=
" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><=
span class=3D"">&gt; I don&#39;t see why we should require hosts to impleme=
nt stateless DHCPv6.<br>
<br>
</span>1) so that for networks in which they want to convey DNS info in DHC=
Pv6,<br>
they can.<br></blockquote><div><br></div><div>&quot;Hosts should do somethi=
ng so that networks can do what they want&quot;? Is that going to be suffic=
ient motivation? The incentives don&#39;t seem to align very well.</div></d=
iv></div></div>

--001a1142f1786002860549976b17--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 22:46:38 +0900
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To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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--94eb2c12382e15566e0549976e25
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On Tue, Feb 28, 2017 at 9:47 PM, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
wrote:

> > The thing that struck me the most about it is that an enterprise-class
> > router was able to send RAs but did not have support to send RDNSS
> > options. That's a completely trivial addition to the code. It's good
> > that their vendor built it.
>
> ast time I checked, their vendor *didn't* built it.


They did build it. The article says "we are currently testing new code from
the router vendor which supports RDNSS".

--94eb2c12382e15566e0549976e25
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On T=
ue, Feb 28, 2017 at 9:47 PM, Fernando Gont <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" target=3D"_blank">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&=
gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0px =
0px 0px 0.8ex;border-left:1px solid rgb(204,204,204);padding-left:1ex"><spa=
n class=3D"m_-6472258944690432564gmail-">&gt; The thing that struck me the =
most about it is that an enterprise-class<br>
&gt; router was able to send RAs but did not have support to send RDNSS<br>
&gt; options. That&#39;s a completely trivial addition to the code. It&#39;=
s good<br>
&gt; that their vendor built it.<br>
<br>
</span>ast time I checked, their vendor *didn&#39;t* built it.</blockquote>=
<div><br></div><div>They did build it. The article says &quot;we are curren=
tly testing new code from the router vendor which supports RDNSS&quot;.</di=
v></div></div></div>

--94eb2c12382e15566e0549976e25--


From nobody Tue Feb 28 06:06:10 2017
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Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 15:06:02 +0100
From: Enno Rey <erey@ernw.de>
To: v6ops@ietf.org
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Hi,

On Tue, Feb 28, 2017 at 02:42:07PM +0100, Alexandre Petrescu wrote:
> 
> 
> Le 28/02/2017 ? 11:28, Erik Kline a ?crit :
> > Because DHCPv6 of any form is not a host requirement (or at least not
> > last I checked).
> 
> I just checked and DHCPv6 is there by default on my windows office 
> computer... hope not breaking something...

well, looking at https://insinuator.net/2017/01/ipv6-properties-of-windows-server-2016-windows-10/ it might actually be that the combination of DHCPv6 being enabled by default on Win systems and its current behavior leads to unexpected behavior in some networks...

best

Enno






> 
> Alex
> 
> >
> > On 28 February 2017 at 19:27, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> > <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
> >
> >     Hello, Erik,
> >
> >     On 02/28/2017 07:18 AM, Erik Kline wrote:
> >     > I oppose sneaking DHCPv6 as a MUST in this document:
> >     >
> >     >    IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS options specified in [RFC6106],
> >     >    and the stateless DHCPv6 mechanism specified in [RFC3315].
> >     >
> >     > No.
> >
> >     May I ask the basis on which you opposed?
> >
> >     P.S.: Please not that we're not required the IA_NA part, but just
> >     stateles part -- i.e., so that DHCPv6 can be employed to convey
> >     additional configuration information (*not* addresses).
> >
> >     Thanks,
> >     --
> >     Fernando Gont
> >     SI6 Networks
> >     e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>
> >     PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > v6ops mailing list
> > v6ops@ietf.org
> > https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops
> >
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops

-- 
Enno Rey

ERNW GmbH - Carl-Bosch-Str. 4 - 69115 Heidelberg - www.ernw.de
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From: Alexandre Petrescu <alexandre.petrescu@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Le 28/02/2017 à 12:04, Fernando Gont a écrit :
> On 02/28/2017 07:53 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
>> I think today LANs must be dual-stack, if you want to avoid all kind
>> or problems,
>
> Actually, I've seen/read a lot of bragging about IPv6-only nets.
> Including IPv6-only mobiles.

I would not call that bragging, and I understand the pride of people 
doing IPv6-only networks.  I share that.

However, I would be careful with statements that claim some smartphone 
devices do IPv6-only on an IPv6-only cellular network.  Just type 
ifconfing and route on them and IPv4 addresses show up.

>> so if the IPv6 node requirements take a bit extra time
>> to update, should not be a problem, because you can use DNS with IPv4
>> on a dual-stack LAN.
>
> If an IETF IPv6 group's solution to an IPv6 problem is to rely on IPv4,
> I'm afraid we'll have a hard time to be taken seriously by the folks
> that we expect to deploy v6 (and by others, too).

I agree with you.

But let me show you otherwise too.

It depends how this IPv6-DNS-Server -in-RA,  or -in-DHCPv4, or 
-in-DHCPv6 is done; let me explain.

On an office network I am familiar with typing ipconfig /all showed me 
to my great surprise an IPv6 Address for the DNS Server.  I have no idea 
where it comes from: is it from DHCPv4?  Is it self-derived from an IPv4 
address?  After some digging I realize it comes from the IETF meeting! 
I only go there some every 4 months, but it got on my PC forever.  Is it 
normal?  Certainly not - it is a full error and IETF should stop 
configuring such an IPv6 address on my computer for more than the 
duration of the IETF meeting :-)  I dont care whether it is with RA or 
with DHCPv6, but must be conditioned by lifetime.

Also, another office network I am familiar with has no IPv6 support, but 
it has many Hosts that speak much IPv6 ("chatter") even though the 
routers dont forward to Internet.  These protocols are: ICMPv6, DHCPv6, 
MDNS, LLMNR, SSDP, HTTP, TCP.  Wireshark shows them.  They come from 
Macs, PCs and linuces.  To the IPv6 deployer this is a very encouraging 
sign - s/he doesnt have do anything and IPv6 is there :-)  But from 
other standpoints (e.g. security), this is far from normal, because we 
want this office network to be IPv4 only, at this time.   How can we get 
rid of these IPv6 messages? (remark this is an inverse problem to that 
of deploying IPv6).

Among these IPv6 protocols sitting there by default, using MDNS means 
there is no need for a DNS address (neither from DHCPv6 nor DHCPv4, nor 
from RA).  The DNS requests are sent to a dedicated mcast address, 
hoping someone will reply.  So, even if one wanted to deliver the IPv6 
DNS address to end users, maybe neither DHCPv6 nor DNS are needed, and 
MDNS would be sufficient.

Finally, RFC6106 does not offer a means for the Host to request the 
address of the DNS server, AFAIK (e.g. option in RS called 'request DNS 
address').  Whereas it should be the Host that should be answered, not 
imposed.  As such, it would be good if an RS requested the address of a 
DNS server.  RFC6106 doesnt, AFAIK.

Alex

>
> Cheers,
>


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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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> On an office network I am familiar with typing ipconfig /all showed
> me to my great surprise an IPv6 Address for the DNS Server.  I have
> no idea where it comes from: is it from DHCPv4?  Is it self-derived
> from an IPv4 address?  After some digging I realize it comes from
> the IETF meeting!  I only go there some every 4 months, but it got
> on my PC forever.  Is it normal?  Certainly not - it is a full
> error and IETF should stop configuring such an IPv6 address on my
> computer for more than the duration of the IETF meeting :-)  I dont
> care whether it is with RA or with DHCPv6, but must be conditioned
> by lifetime.

If you have a mobile device, then if it moves to a different network it 
should flush (or at least validate) its network parameters.

Otherwise you would force everybody to use insanely short life times. Say
if you walk from the IETF meeting to a restaurant and your PC would still
try to use the addresses and resolvers it got at the meeting network.

> Also, another office network I am familiar with has no IPv6 support,
> but it has many Hosts that speak much IPv6 ("chatter") even though
> the routers dont forward to Internet.  These protocols are: ICMPv6,
> DHCPv6, MDNS, LLMNR, SSDP, HTTP, TCP.  Wireshark shows them.  They
> come from Macs, PCs and linuces.  To the IPv6 deployer this is a
> very encouraging sign - s/he doesnt have do anything and IPv6 is
> there :-)  But from other standpoints (e.g. security), this is far
> from normal, because we want this office network to be IPv4 only,
> at this time.   How can we get rid of these IPv6 messages? (remark
> this is an inverse problem to that of deploying IPv6).

Great, so the 'dentist office' scenario is actually working.

If you want to tell your systems that there is no IPv6, then you would have
to invent a DHCPv4 option for that. 

Most people consider it a feature that you can just connect a bunch of hosts
without infrastructure and it just works.

> Finally, RFC6106 does not offer a means for the Host to request
> the address of the DNS server, AFAIK (e.g. option in RS called
> 'request DNS address').  Whereas it should be the Host that should
> be answered, not imposed.  As such, it would be good if an RS
> requested the address of a DNS server.  RFC6106 doesnt, AFAIK.

RS is a Router Solicitation. Let's not abuse it even further. If you
want to solicit DNS information, send a DHCPv6 information request.



From nobody Tue Feb 28 11:16:42 2017
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From: Mark Smith <markzzzsmith@gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2017 06:16:09 +1100
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Hi,

On 28 February 2017 at 19:13, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
> Folks,
>
> Based on a recent discussion regarding the problem of conveying DNS
> information in IPv6 networks, we have submitted this short I-D, in the
> hopes of getting the aforementioned problem solved.
>
> Your feedback will be appreciated.
>

OK!

First thought is that I think a different term than "SLAAC" should be
used, as SLAAC is just an address configuration method/mechanism that
uses RA PIO options (which is all that is described in RFC4862). It
doesn't configure anything else, so for SLAAC, the second part of this
sentence in the abstract isn't correct - "These two mechanisms allow
for the configuration of IPv6 addresses and a number of network
parameters."

What you're really mandating here is host support for and processing
of RA Recursive DNS Options and DNS Search List Options. They're from
the set of options that can be carried in RAs, and RAs are specified
in RFC4861, "Neighbor Discovery in IPv6".

I think I'd also be more specific in the description of the issue. I
read it as being general enough that it is implying that RAs and
DHCPv6 are equal mechanisms for configuring any of hosts' parameters,
where as really there are only two specific overlaps, and the specific
issues that are addressed in this draft exist because of these
specific overlaps:

- interface addresses

- DNS parameters

Inadvertently encouraging this view that RAs and DHCPv6 are equals
will only further encourage more options or capabilities to be
duplicated in either of them, creating more implementation confusion,
and requiring further drafts such as this. The problem will get worse
not better. If we cannot deprecate any of the conflicting methods, in
the least we can try to ensure this problem doesn't happen again.


Regards,
Mark.



> Thanks!
> Fernando (and co-autors)
>
>
>


From nobody Tue Feb 28 11:53:10 2017
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Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 20:53:03 +0100
From: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Message-ID: <20170228195303.GU2367@Space.Net>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Hi,

On Tue, Feb 28, 2017 at 10:45:53PM +0900, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> Actually, no problem. All implementations support DHCPv4, so for as long as
> you run DHCPv4 with RDNSS things work. Then, when you replace DHCPv4 with
> DHCPv6, all implementations support either DHCPv6 or RDNSS and things still
> work.

Real people are trying to build v6-only networks today, and run into
massive problems due to the combination of "one major OS vendor refuses 
to do stateless DHCPv6, and one major router vendor refuses to implement
RDNSS".  

So, they cannot reasonably implement what should have been the default 
for new deployments years ago, and need to add IPv4 purely because IETF
failed to very clearly mandate what router and host OS vendors need to
provide, so a network can run v6-only today...

Well done, folks.

Gert Doering
        -- NetMaster
-- 
have you enabled IPv6 on something today...?

SpaceNet AG                        Vorstand: Sebastian v. Bomhard
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 14          Aufsichtsratsvors.: A. Grundner-Culemann
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Tel: +49 (0)89/32356-444           USt-IdNr.: DE813185279


From nobody Tue Feb 28 12:29:22 2017
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To: jordi.palet@consulintel.es, v6ops@ietf.org
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From: Yannis Nikolopoulos <yanodd@otenet.gr>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi,

I just don't get why is lw4o6 differentiated from MAP. To me, it does 
not make sense that one is optional and the other two are not. The 
rationale does not help much either


regards,

Yannis


On 02/21/2017 11:11 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
> Hi,
>
> Iâ€™ve submitted a -bis draft for updating RFC7084 (Basic Requirements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers).

<snip>

> 1) Considering that thereâ€™re no more IPv4 addresses and according to my experience with service providers, they will prefer to avoid dual stack in the WAN ASAP, and avoid CGN, I think 6rd and DS-LITE need to be changed to MAY.
>
> 2) At the same time, Iâ€™ve included lw4o6, also with MAY. The rationale for this: Many service providers try to avoid the CGN, and lw4o6 is a way to do so, without increasing the cost of the CE. Basically, a CE that supports a regular IPv4 NAT+DS-Lite, is already capable of supporting lw4o6. The cost in terms of CE flash memory for DS-Lite is about 1Kb. The open source package available for DS-Lite that Iâ€™ve been digging-in takes 6Kb, but already includes also support for both MAP versions.
>
> 3) Include support for 464XLAT, MAP-E, MAP-T as SHOULD. Those protocols are the 3 alternatives that a service provider has to deploy IPv6-only WAN, but at the same time provide dual-stack in the LANs, with practically the same functionalities or even more, that what CGN requires. At the service provider network, it requires, instead of CGN, a stateful NAT64 (which cellular providers are already using) or a Border Relay (for MAP). Basically, a CE needs only 3Kbytes of code in the flash to support CLAT (the CE part of 464XLAT). The support for MAP (both versions and also lw6o4), requires about 6Kb.
>
> Regards,
> Jordi
>   
>
>


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From: JORDI PALET MARTINEZ <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>
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Thread-Topic: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
References: <148763027040.25952.5914924936449771028.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <692043A0-04F2-46EA-84D2-D4964E925C6B@consulintel.es> <73771501-23f6-6117-28ca-f779682311f2@otenet.gr>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7084-bis-00.txt
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Hi Yannis,

I=E2=80=99m not sure to understand your point.

Unless I did a mistake while editing the draft, all them are with SHOULD.

Regards,
Jordi
=20

-----Mensaje original-----
De: Yannis Nikolopoulos <yanodd@otenet.gr>
Responder a: <yanodd@otenet.gr>
Fecha: martes, 28 de febrero de 2017, 21:29
Para: <jordi.palet@consulintel.es>, <v6ops@ietf.org>
Asunto: Re: [v6ops] FW: New Version Notification for draft-palet-v6ops-rfc7=
084-bis-00.txt

    Hi,
   =20
    I just don't get why is lw4o6 differentiated from MAP. To me, it does=
=20
    not make sense that one is optional and the other two are not. The=20
    rationale does not help much either
   =20
   =20
    regards,
   =20
    Yannis
   =20
   =20
    On 02/21/2017 11:11 AM, JORDI PALET MARTINEZ wrote:
    > Hi,
    >
    > I=E2=80=99ve submitted a -bis draft for updating RFC7084 (Basic Requi=
rements for IPv6 Customer Edge Routers).
   =20
    <snip>
   =20
    > 1) Considering that there=E2=80=99re no more IPv4 addresses and accor=
ding to my experience with service providers, they will prefer to avoid dua=
l stack in the WAN ASAP, and avoid CGN, I think 6rd and DS-LITE need to be =
changed to MAY.
    >
    > 2) At the same time, I=E2=80=99ve included lw4o6, also with MAY. The =
rationale for this: Many service providers try to avoid the CGN, and lw4o6 =
is a way to do so, without increasing the cost of the CE. Basically, a CE t=
hat supports a regular IPv4 NAT+DS-Lite, is already capable of supporting l=
w4o6. The cost in terms of CE flash memory for DS-Lite is about 1Kb. The op=
en source package available for DS-Lite that I=E2=80=99ve been digging-in t=
akes 6Kb, but already includes also support for both MAP versions.
    >
    > 3) Include support for 464XLAT, MAP-E, MAP-T as SHOULD. Those protoco=
ls are the 3 alternatives that a service provider has to deploy IPv6-only W=
AN, but at the same time provide dual-stack in the LANs, with practically t=
he same functionalities or even more, that what CGN requires. At the servic=
e provider network, it requires, instead of CGN, a stateful NAT64 (which ce=
llular providers are already using) or a Border Relay (for MAP). Basically,=
 a CE needs only 3Kbytes of code in the flash to support CLAT (the CE part =
of 464XLAT). The support for MAP (both versions and also lw6o4), requires a=
bout 6Kb.
    >
    > Regards,
    > Jordi
    >  =20
    >
    >
   =20
   =20
   =20



**********************************************
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From nobody Tue Feb 28 12:45:22 2017
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Hello, Mark,

On 02/28/2017 04:16 PM, Mark Smith wrote:
> First thought is that I think a different term than "SLAAC" should be
> used, as SLAAC is just an address configuration method/mechanism that
> uses RA PIO options (which is all that is described in RFC4862).

SLAAC is more than that. Loo at the plethora of RA options that have
been specified --- including e.g. RIO and RDNSS


> It
> doesn't configure anything else, so for SLAAC, the second part of this
> sentence in the abstract isn't correct - "These two mechanisms allow
> for the configuration of IPv6 addresses and a number of network
> parameters."

Routes, DNS information...


> What you're really mandating here is host support for and processing
> of RA Recursive DNS Options and DNS Search List Options. They're from
> the set of options that can be carried in RAs, and RAs are specified
> in RFC4861, "Neighbor Discovery in IPv6".

That said, if you can suggest an alternative title, please do.


> I think I'd also be more specific in the description of the issue. I
> read it as being general enough that it is implying that RAs and
> DHCPv6 are equal mechanisms for configuring any of hosts' parameters,
> where as really there are only two specific overlaps, and the specific
> issues that are addressed in this draft exist because of these
> specific overlaps:

We'll try to clarify this. That said, if you have specific suggestions
in that respect, please do let us know.



> Inadvertently encouraging this view that RAs and DHCPv6 are equals
> will only further encourage more options or capabilities to be
> duplicated in either of them, creating more implementation confusion,
> and requiring further drafts such as this. The problem will get worse
> not better. If we cannot deprecate any of the conflicting methods, in
> the least we can try to ensure this problem doesn't happen again.

We tried to stay away from religious debates. Just note that DNS info
can be configured with both, and that the current state of affairs is a
mess.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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On Feb 28, 2017, at 00:13, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>=20
> This document [=E2=80=A6mandates=E2=80=A6] the stateless DHCPv6 =
functionality in RFC 3315.


This proposes a requirement for IPv6 host implementations that I have to =
oppose. My reasoning follows:

p1. Stateless DHCPv6 [RFC 3315] lacks a mechanism for hosts to receive =
notifications that previously provided information has become invalid. =
It=E2=80=99s very important that hosts receive timely notifications when =
DNS server addresses are not valid anymore, otherwise they must rely on =
heuristics for detecting the difference between transient and persistent =
DNS server unavailability. These heuristics come with significant cost =
to user experience and should therefore be avoided. RDNSS provides this =
facility, whereas Stateless DHCPv6 does not.

p2. On networks where all the routers are sending RA messages with O =
flag cleared, I=E2=80=99d prefer that hosts weren=E2=80=99t constantly =
trying to discover undeployed DHCPv6 servers. On such networks, IPv6 =
addresses for DNS servers should only be available by manual =
configuration. This may, in fact, be a perfectly reasonable =
configuration for transitional dual-stack networks where DNS servers are =
only available automatically by IPv4 and not IPv6.


--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_26C2DD37-977F-48D3-A1C8-6B80113DA820
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D"">On Feb 28, 2017, at 00:13, Fernando Gont &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" =
class=3D"">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br =
class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=3D""><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">This document [=E2=80=A6</span><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">mandates=E2=80=A6]&nbsp;</span><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">the stateless DHCPv6&nbsp;</span><span =
style=3D"font-family: Menlo-Regular; font-size: 11px; font-style: =
normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: =
normal; orphans: auto; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; =
text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: auto; word-spacing: =
0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; display: inline =
!important;" class=3D"">functionality in RFC =
3315.</span></div></blockquote></div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">This proposes a requirement for IPv6 =
host implementations that I have to oppose. My reasoning =
follows:</div><div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">p1. =
Stateless DHCPv6 [RFC 3315] lacks a mechanism for hosts to receive =
notifications that previously provided information has become invalid. =
It=E2=80=99s very important that hosts receive timely notifications when =
DNS server addresses are not valid anymore, otherwise they must rely on =
heuristics for detecting the difference between transient and persistent =
DNS server unavailability. These heuristics come with significant cost =
to user experience and should therefore be avoided. RDNSS provides this =
facility, whereas Stateless DHCPv6 does not.</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><div class=3D"">p2. On networks where all the routers =
are sending RA messages with O flag cleared, I=E2=80=99d prefer that =
hosts weren=E2=80=99t constantly trying to discover undeployed DHCPv6 =
servers. On such networks, IPv6 addresses for DNS servers should only be =
available by manual configuration. This may, in fact, be a perfectly =
reasonable configuration for transitional dual-stack networks where DNS =
servers are only available automatically by IPv4 and not IPv6.</div><div =
class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><br class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_26C2DD37-977F-48D3-A1C8-6B80113DA820--


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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Hello, James,

On 02/28/2017 05:51 PM, james woodyatt wrote:
> On Feb 28, 2017, at 00:13, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
>>
>> This document […mandates…] the stateless DHCPv6 functionality in RFC 3315.
> 
> This proposes a requirement for IPv6 host implementations that I have to
> oppose. My reasoning follows:
> 
> p1. Stateless DHCPv6 [RFC 3315] lacks a mechanism for hosts to receive
> notifications that previously provided information has become invalid.
> It’s very important that hosts receive timely notifications when DNS
> server addresses are not valid anymore, otherwise they must rely on
> heuristics for detecting the difference between transient and persistent
> DNS server unavailability.

If your network has such a requirement, use RDNSS rather than SLAAC.

We're not mandating what you must *use*. Actually, we want to allow you
to make that choice. Right now, you can't. Because Google's Android
refuses to implement stateless DHCPv6, and MS Windows and a number of
router vendors refuse to implement RDNSS.





> p2. On networks where all the routers are sending RA messages with O
> flag cleared, I’d prefer that hosts weren’t constantly trying to
> discover undeployed DHCPv6 servers. On such networks, IPv6 addresses for
> DNS servers should only be available by manual configuration. This may,
> in fact, be a perfectly reasonable configuration for transitional
> dual-stack networks where DNS servers are only available automatically
> by IPv4 and not IPv6.

I beg to differ. It seems totally unreasonable to me that folks have to
resort to manual configuration (?!?) because two vendors are playing a
rather silly game for which the folks deploying IPv6 networks pay the price.


    "You each name yourselves king, yet the kingdom bleeds."
          -- George R.R. Martin: A Clash of Kings


Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Thus spake james woodyatt (jhw@google.com) on Tue, Feb 28, 2017 at 12:51:16PM -0800:
> On Feb 28, 2017, at 00:13, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
> > 
> > This document [â€¦mandatesâ€¦] the stateless DHCPv6 functionality in RFC 3315.
> 
> 
> This proposes a requirement for IPv6 host implementations that I have to oppose. My reasoning follows:
> 
> p1. Stateless DHCPv6 [RFC 3315] lacks a mechanism for hosts to receive notifications that previously provided information has become invalid. Itâ€™s very important that hosts receive timely notifications when DNS server addresses are not valid anymore, otherwise they must rely on heuristics for detecting the difference between transient and persistent DNS server unavailability. These heuristics come with significant cost to user experience and should therefore be avoided. RDNSS provides this facility, whereas Stateless DHCPv6 does not.

A robust implementation might still want to rely on heuristics.  Updating 
a RDNSS server list especially with today's sad state of router configuration 
management likely means making configuration changes on every subinterface of 
every router.  So, this is realistically not going to happen except for
environments that have specifically automated this task.  Compare that 
to an environment that forwards all dhcp to a centralized cluster where 
a configuration change will be made in one spot.  I hope that helps
clarify an operational issues with this approach.

> p2. On networks where all the routers are sending RA messages with O flag cleared, Iâ€™d prefer that hosts werenâ€™t constantly trying to discover undeployed DHCPv6 servers. 

Agreed.  Plus it chews up air time.

Dale


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From: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2017 14:30:10 -0800
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To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
References: <148826826343.13815.15231542802790001626.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <7dcf6972-d09f-d559-2f84-592adb01b5ff@si6networks.com> <2646FC7F-A008-4A5F-8D33-4607D306B8AE@google.com> <3e733fa0-744b-28d8-28d2-dbf3ace3c8b3@si6networks.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Hola Fernando,

On Feb 28, 2017, at 13:12, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
> On 02/28/2017 05:51 PM, james woodyatt wrote:
>> On Feb 28, 2017, at 00:13, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> =
wrote:
>>>=20
>>> This document [=E2=80=A6mandates=E2=80=A6] the stateless DHCPv6 =
functionality in RFC 3315.
>>=20
>> This proposes a requirement for IPv6 host implementations that I have =
to
>> oppose. My reasoning follows:
>>=20
>> p1. Stateless DHCPv6 [RFC 3315] lacks a mechanism for hosts to =
receive
>> notifications that previously provided information has become =
invalid.
>> It=E2=80=99s very important that hosts receive timely notifications =
when DNS
>> server addresses are not valid anymore, otherwise they must rely on
>> heuristics for detecting the difference between transient and =
persistent
>> DNS server unavailability.
>=20
> If your network has such a requirement, use RDNSS rather than SLAAC.
> We're not mandating what you must *use*. [=E2=80=A6]

That=E2=80=99s a very puzzling statement. Here=E2=80=99s exactly what =
your draft says would be Best Current Practice:

>>>> 3.  Requirements for IPv6 Hosts
>>>>=20
>>>> IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS options specified in =
[RFC6106], and the stateless DHCPv6 mechanism specified in [RFC3315].

How is it possible to =E2=80=9Csupport=E2=80=9D RFC 3315 in a device =
that will never use it? I really want to know how I=E2=80=99m going to =
conform with this Best Current Practice in IPv6-capable host devices =
that my employers sell that never under any circumstances send a DHCPv6 =
Discover packet.

I was imagining that your MUST here amounts to saying that our =
IPv6-capable host devices MUST use RFC 3315 to obtain DNS server =
addresses whenever RA messages do not provide them in RDNSS options. =
That sounds like you=E2=80=99re mandating what we MUST do.

How am I misunderstanding?

>> p2. On networks where all the routers are sending RA messages with O
>> flag cleared, I=E2=80=99d prefer that hosts weren=E2=80=99t =
constantly trying to
>> discover undeployed DHCPv6 servers. On such networks, IPv6 addresses =
for
>> DNS servers should only be available by manual configuration. This =
may,
>> in fact, be a perfectly reasonable configuration for transitional
>> dual-stack networks where DNS servers are only available =
automatically
>> by IPv4 and not IPv6.
>=20
> I beg to differ. It seems totally unreasonable to me that folks have =
to
> resort to manual configuration (?!?) because two vendors are playing a
> rather silly game for which the folks deploying IPv6 networks pay the =
price.

I agree that=E2=80=99s a bad situation, but I disagree that it=E2=80=99s =
a =E2=80=9Csilly game=E2=80=9D =E2=80=94 and I disagree that publishing =
this draft as Best Current Practice would be helpful. Indeed, I think it =
would entangle IETF itself in a very serious (and not at all silly) =
marketplace dispute in which IETF should take care=E2=80=94 indeed, I =
can see how people might think IETF is explicitly chartered=E2=80=94 to =
maintain neutrality.

If a vendor of host equipment refuses to implement RFC 6106, they are =
telling their customers that their systems are only suitable for use on =
the IPv6 networks where DHCPv6 is available. I don=E2=80=99t think =
publishing a BCP declaring such hosts non-conforming will change their =
minds. Those vendors clearly believe DHCPv6 should be a requirement for =
their customers despite IETF maintaining its optionality. Making it =
mandatory would be taking sides with these vendors.

Likewise, if a vendor of host equipment chooses to implement RFC 6106 =
and refuses to implement RFC 3315, they are telling their customers that =
their systems are suitable for use everywhere except on networks where =
hosts are required to implement DHCPv6 despite IETF maintaining that =
DHCPv6 is purely optional. Those vendors think DHCPv6 should remain =
optional just as current IETF standards and Best Current Practice =
explain. Making it mandatory would be taking sides against these =
vendors.

Shorter james: IETF should not take sides in this marketplace dispute.

--james woodyatt <jhw@google.com <mailto:jhw@google.com>>




--Apple-Mail=_BB0EA9C9-0DD3-4D4F-8FD9-30DCEB7036B4
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<html><head><meta http-equiv=3D"Content-Type" content=3D"text/html =
charset=3Dutf-8"></head><body style=3D"word-wrap: break-word; =
-webkit-nbsp-mode: space; -webkit-line-break: after-white-space;" =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">Hola Fernando,</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div>On Feb 28, 2017, at 13:12, Fernando Gont &lt;<a =
href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" =
class=3D"">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br =
class=3D""><div><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">On 02/28/2017 05:51 =
PM, james woodyatt wrote:<br class=3D""><div class=3D""><div =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D"">On Feb 28, 2017, at =
00:13, Fernando Gont &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:fgont@si6networks.com" =
class=3D"">fgont@si6networks.com</a>&gt; wrote:<br class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><br class=3D"">This document [=E2=80=A6mandates=E2=
=80=A6] the stateless DHCPv6 functionality in RFC 3315.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">This proposes a requirement for =
IPv6 host implementations that I have to<br class=3D"">oppose. My =
reasoning follows:<br class=3D""><br class=3D"">p1. Stateless DHCPv6 =
[RFC 3315] lacks a mechanism for hosts to receive<br =
class=3D"">notifications that previously provided information has become =
invalid.<br class=3D"">It=E2=80=99s very important that hosts receive =
timely notifications when DNS<br class=3D"">server addresses are not =
valid anymore, otherwise they must rely on<br class=3D"">heuristics for =
detecting the difference between transient and persistent<br =
class=3D"">DNS server unavailability.<br class=3D""></blockquote><br =
class=3D"">If your network has such a requirement, use RDNSS rather than =
SLAAC.<br class=3D"">We're not mandating what you must *use*. =
[=E2=80=A6]</div></div></blockquote><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>That=E2=80=99s a very puzzling statement. Here=E2=80=
=99s exactly what your draft says would be Best Current =
Practice:</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div></div><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div></div></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite"=
 class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div></div></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div></div></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><blockquote =
type=3D"cite" class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" class=3D""><div>3. =
&nbsp;Requirements for IPv6 Hosts<div class=3D""><br class=3D""></div><div=
 class=3D"">IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS options specified in =
[RFC6106], and the stateless DHCPv6 mechanism specified in =
[RFC3315].</div></div></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote></blockquote>=
<div><br class=3D""></div><div>How is it possible to =E2=80=9Csupport=E2=80=
=9D RFC 3315 in a device that will never use it? I really want to know =
how I=E2=80=99m going to conform with this Best Current Practice in =
IPv6-capable host devices that my employers sell that never under any =
circumstances send a DHCPv6 Discover packet.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>I was imagining that your MUST here amounts to =
saying that our IPv6-capable host devices MUST use RFC 3315 to obtain =
DNS server addresses whenever RA messages do not provide them in RDNSS =
options. That sounds like you=E2=80=99re mandating what we MUST =
do.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>How am I =
misunderstanding?</div><br class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D""><div class=3D""><div class=3D""><blockquote type=3D"cite" =
class=3D"">p2. On networks where all the routers are sending RA messages =
with O<br class=3D"">flag cleared, I=E2=80=99d prefer that hosts =
weren=E2=80=99t constantly trying to<br class=3D"">discover undeployed =
DHCPv6 servers. On such networks, IPv6 addresses for<br class=3D"">DNS =
servers should only be available by manual configuration. This may,<br =
class=3D"">in fact, be a perfectly reasonable configuration for =
transitional<br class=3D"">dual-stack networks where DNS servers are =
only available automatically<br class=3D"">by IPv4 and not IPv6.<br =
class=3D""></blockquote><br class=3D"">I beg to differ. It seems totally =
unreasonable to me that folks have to<br class=3D"">resort to manual =
configuration (?!?) because two vendors are playing a<br class=3D"">rather=
 silly game for which the folks deploying IPv6 networks pay the =
price.</div></div></blockquote><br class=3D""></div><div>I agree =
that=E2=80=99s a bad situation, but I disagree that it=E2=80=99s a =
=E2=80=9Csilly game=E2=80=9D =E2=80=94 and I disagree that publishing =
this draft as Best Current Practice would be helpful. Indeed, I think it =
would entangle IETF itself in a very serious (and not at all silly) =
marketplace dispute in which IETF should take care=E2=80=94 indeed, I =
can see how people might think IETF is explicitly chartered=E2=80=94 to =
maintain neutrality.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>If a vendor of =
host equipment refuses to implement RFC 6106, they are telling their =
customers that their systems are only suitable for use on the IPv6 =
networks where DHCPv6 is available. I don=E2=80=99t think publishing a =
BCP declaring such hosts non-conforming will change their minds. Those =
vendors clearly believe DHCPv6 should be a requirement for their =
customers despite IETF maintaining its optionality. Making it mandatory =
would be taking sides with these vendors.</div><div><br =
class=3D""></div><div>Likewise, if a vendor of host equipment chooses to =
implement RFC 6106 and refuses to implement RFC 3315, they are telling =
their customers that their systems are suitable for use everywhere =
except on networks where hosts are required to implement DHCPv6 despite =
IETF maintaining that DHCPv6 is purely optional. Those vendors think =
DHCPv6 should remain optional just as current IETF standards and Best =
Current Practice explain. Making it mandatory would be taking sides =
against these vendors.</div><div><br class=3D""></div><div>Shorter =
james: IETF should not take sides in this marketplace dispute.</div><br =
class=3D""><div class=3D"">
<div class=3D"">--james woodyatt &lt;<a href=3D"mailto:jhw@google.com" =
class=3D"">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</div><div class=3D""><br =
class=3D""></div><br class=3D"Apple-interchange-newline">

</div>
<br class=3D""></body></html>=

--Apple-Mail=_BB0EA9C9-0DD3-4D4F-8FD9-30DCEB7036B4--


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To: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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On 01/03/2017 10:12, Fernando Gont wrote:
...
> If your network has such a requirement, use RDNSS rather than SLAAC.
> 
> We're not mandating what you must *use*. Actually, we want to allow you
> to make that choice. Right now, you can't. Because Google's Android
> refuses to implement stateless DHCPv6, and MS Windows and a number of
> router vendors refuse to implement RDNSS.

This is the point. We are supposed to care about interoperbility, and
this is a breakage in interoperability specification, which has led to
breakage in real-world interoperability. Our bad.

There's another closely related breakage, which is the absence of
default router signalling in DHCPv6. That means that even if a site
must use DHCPv6 for configuring stuff that RAs cannot configure, they
must also use RAs for configuring stuff that DHCPv6 cannot configure.

Something like bad systems design.

    Brian


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To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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Hola, James,  ;-)

On 02/28/2017 07:30 PM, james woodyatt wrote:
> Hola Fernando,
> 
> On Feb 28, 2017, at 13:12, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
>> On 02/28/2017 05:51 PM, james woodyatt wrote:
>>> On Feb 28, 2017, at 00:13, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com
>>> <mailto:fgont@si6networks.com>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> This document [â€¦mandatesâ€¦] the stateless DHCPv6 functionality in RFC
>>>> 3315.
>>>
>>> This proposes a requirement for IPv6 host implementations that I have to
>>> oppose. My reasoning follows:
>>>
>>> p1. Stateless DHCPv6 [RFC 3315] lacks a mechanism for hosts to receive
>>> notifications that previously provided information has become invalid.
>>> Itâ€™s very important that hosts receive timely notifications when DNS
>>> server addresses are not valid anymore, otherwise they must rely on
>>> heuristics for detecting the difference between transient and persistent
>>> DNS server unavailability.
>>
>> If your network has such a requirement, use RDNSS rather than SLAAC.
>> We're not mandating what you must *use*. [â€¦]
> 
> Thatâ€™s a very puzzling statement. Hereâ€™s exactly what your draft says
> would be Best Current Practice:
> 
>>>>> 3.  Requirements for IPv6 Hosts
>>>>>
>>>>> IPv6 hosts MUST support the SLAAC DNS options specified in
>>>>> [RFC6106], and the stateless DHCPv6 mechanism specified in [RFC3315].
> 
> How is it possible to â€œsupportâ€ RFC 3315 in a device that will never use
> it? 

If it's a host, whether you use it or not will depend on the network:
whether it does only SLAAC, stateful DHCPv6, or stateless DHCPv6.

So, in our case, what we want is that, if the network does stateless
DHCPv6, you (host) can do it.

Similarly, we want that if the network coveys DNS information in RDNSS
options, all hosts can learn that info from such options.

And that if you have a router impementation with SLAAC support, that it
is able to send RDNSS options.


We don't say (and don't want to) which of the possible options is the
most desirable. It's up to the network to decide what's the best model
for them. The goal is that, whatever an admin decides, he knows that all
attached systems will be able to learn DNS information.



> I really want to know how Iâ€™m going to conform with this Best
> Current Practice in IPv6-capable host devices that my employers sell
> that never under any circumstances send a DHCPv6 Discover packet.

Implement stateless DHCPv6. I you receive an RA with the O bit set,
query the network for config information.



> I was imagining that your MUST here amounts to saying that our
> IPv6-capable host devices MUST use RFC 3315 to obtain DNS server
> addresses whenever RA messages do not provide them in RDNSS options.

What we say is: If the RAs don't provide DNS information, and the O bit
is set, query additional config information via DHCPv6.



>>> p2. On networks where all the routers are sending RA messages with O
>>> flag cleared, Iâ€™d prefer that hosts werenâ€™t constantly trying to
>>> discover undeployed DHCPv6 servers. On such networks, IPv6 addresses for
>>> DNS servers should only be available by manual configuration. This may,
>>> in fact, be a perfectly reasonable configuration for transitional
>>> dual-stack networks where DNS servers are only available automatically
>>> by IPv4 and not IPv6.
>>
>> I beg to differ. It seems totally unreasonable to me that folks have to
>> resort to manual configuration (?!?) because two vendors are playing a
>> rather silly game for which the folks deploying IPv6 networks pay the
>> price.
> 
> I agree thatâ€™s a bad situation, but I disagree that itâ€™s a â€œsilly gameâ€
> â€” and I disagree that publishing this draft as Best Current Practice
> would be helpful. Indeed, I think it would entangle IETF itself in a
> very serious (and not at all silly) marketplace dispute in which IETF
> should take careâ€” indeed, I can see how people might think IETF is
> explicitly charteredâ€” to maintain neutrality.

If an IPv6 deployment doesn't work 8as in this case), the talk is not
about neutrality, but about broken specs.




> If a vendor of host equipment refuses to implement RFC 6106, they are
> telling their customers that their systems are only suitable for use on
> the IPv6 networks where DHCPv6 is available. I donâ€™t think publishing a
> BCP declaring such hosts non-conforming will change their minds. Those
> vendors clearly believe DHCPv6 should be a requirement for their
> customers despite IETF maintaining its optionality. Making it mandatory
> would be taking sides with these vendors.

RDNSS support is, one way or another, optional, too. It's a SHOULD on
the client side, and it's not even a SHOULD on the router side.

That's how we got to this sad state of affairs.



> Likewise, if a vendor of host equipment chooses to implement RFC 6106
> and refuses to implement RFC 3315, they are telling their customers that
> their systems are suitable for use everywhere except on networks where
> hosts are required to implement DHCPv6 despite IETF maintaining that
> DHCPv6 is purely optional. Those vendors think DHCPv6 should remain
> optional just as current IETF standards and Best Current Practice
> explain. Making it mandatory would be taking sides against these vendors.

We're taking sides with the ops people, because while these two vendors
have their fight, we need to rely on IPv4 for configuring DNS info.
That's really a shame.

Thanks!

Cheers,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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To: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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> ...
>> If your network has such a requirement, use RDNSS rather than SLAAC.
>>=20
>> We're not mandating what you must *use*. Actually, we want to allow =
you
>> to make that choice. Right now, you can't. Because Google's Android
>> refuses to implement stateless DHCPv6, and MS Windows and a number of
>> router vendors refuse to implement RDNSS.
>=20
> This is the point. We are supposed to care about interoperbility, and
> this is a breakage in interoperability specification, which has led to
> breakage in real-world interoperability. Our bad.

No.
That's way outside of IETF's role.

An example. I've got an open source implementation I'm working on of an =
IPv6 router. It does not support RDNSS. Would you think the IETF writing =
one more non-protocol specification document telling me that I'm stupid, =
change that?

> There's another closely related breakage, which is the absence of
> default router signalling in DHCPv6. That means that even if a site
> must use DHCPv6 for configuring stuff that RAs cannot configure, they
> must also use RAs for configuring stuff that DHCPv6 cannot configure.
>=20
> Something like bad systems design.

It's a failure of the IETF to have specified two ways of doing the same =
thing. And now you are proposing that we should do even more of that?

Ole

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To: otroan@employees.org, Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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On 02/28/2017 08:14 PM, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>> There's another closely related breakage, which is the absence of
>> default router signalling in DHCPv6. That means that even if a site
>> must use DHCPv6 for configuring stuff that RAs cannot configure, they
>> must also use RAs for configuring stuff that DHCPv6 cannot configure.
>>
>> Something like bad systems design.
> 
> It's a failure of the IETF to have specified two ways of doing the same thing. And now you are proposing that we should do even more of that?

If you accept that there was a failure, and there is a problem, then you
should probably also accept that we should clean up the mess.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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To: otroan@employees.org
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From: Brian E Carpenter <brian.e.carpenter@gmail.com>
Organization: University of Auckland
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Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2017 13:28:59 +1300
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Cc: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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On 01/03/2017 12:14, otroan@employees.org wrote:
>> ...
>>> If your network has such a requirement, use RDNSS rather than SLAAC.
>>>
>>> We're not mandating what you must *use*. Actually, we want to allow you
>>> to make that choice. Right now, you can't. Because Google's Android
>>> refuses to implement stateless DHCPv6, and MS Windows and a number of
>>> router vendors refuse to implement RDNSS.
>>
>> This is the point. We are supposed to care about interoperbility, and
>> this is a breakage in interoperability specification, which has led to
>> breakage in real-world interoperability. Our bad.
> 
> No.
> That's way outside of IETF's role.
> 
> An example. I've got an open source implementation I'm working on of an IPv6 router. It does not support RDNSS. Would you think the IETF writing one more non-protocol specification document telling me that I'm stupid, change that?
> 
>> There's another closely related breakage, which is the absence of
>> default router signalling in DHCPv6. That means that even if a site
>> must use DHCPv6 for configuring stuff that RAs cannot configure, they
>> must also use RAs for configuring stuff that DHCPv6 cannot configure.
>>
>> Something like bad systems design.
> 
> It's a failure of the IETF to have specified two ways of doing the same thing. And now you are proposing that we should do even more of that?

In the sense that two incomplete solutions are worse than two complete solutions,
yes. I think the real goal is that a wide-enough set of functions should be
covered by both solutions, and to my mind that should include both DNS servers
and default routers.

     Brian


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2017 11:00:34 +0900
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To: Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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Cc: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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--f403045f4162d7ca9e0549a1ae1b
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On Wed, Mar 1, 2017 at 4:53 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net> wrote:

> So, they cannot reasonably implement what should have been the default
> for new deployments years ago, and need to add IPv4 purely because IETF
> failed to very clearly mandate what router and host OS vendors need to
> provide, so a network can run v6-only today...
>

Why do you say they "cannot" implement it? There is nothing stopping a
network from supporting both stateless DHCPv6 and RDNSS. Many residential
gateways do this today, and those often aren't high-margin implementations.

Saying "hosts must implement both stateless DHCPv6 and RDNSS so that
networks can choose to implement only one" is one way to solve this
problem. Saying "networks should support both stateless DHCPv6 and RDNSS so
that hosts can choose to implement only one" is another.

--f403045f4162d7ca9e0549a1ae1b
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On W=
ed, Mar 1, 2017 at 4:53 AM, Gert Doering <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D"m=
ailto:gert@space.net" target=3D"_blank">gert@space.net</a>&gt;</span> wrote=
:<br><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-le=
ft:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">So, they cannot reasonably implement wh=
at should have been the default<br>
for new deployments years ago, and need to add IPv4 purely because IETF<br>
failed to very clearly mandate what router and host OS vendors need to<br>
provide, so a network can run v6-only today...<br></blockquote><div><br></d=
iv><div>Why do you say they &quot;cannot&quot; implement it? There is nothi=
ng stopping a network from supporting both stateless DHCPv6 and RDNSS. Many=
 residential gateways do this today, and those often aren&#39;t high-margin=
 implementations.</div><div><br></div><div>Saying &quot;hosts must implemen=
t both stateless DHCPv6 and RDNSS so that networks can choose to implement =
only one&quot; is one way to solve this problem. Saying &quot;networks shou=
ld support both stateless DHCPv6 and RDNSS so that hosts can choose to impl=
ement only one&quot; is another.</div></div></div></div>

--f403045f4162d7ca9e0549a1ae1b--


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From: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2017 11:03:44 +0900
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To: james woodyatt <jhw@google.com>
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Cc: IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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--94eb2c1916a42850b00549a1baca
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On Wed, Mar 1, 2017 at 5:51 AM, james woodyatt <jhw@google.com> wrote:
>
> This proposes a requirement for IPv6 host implementations that I have to
> oppose. My reasoning follows:
>
> p1. Stateless DHCPv6 [RFC 3315] lacks a mechanism for hosts to receive
> notifications that previously provided information has become invalid. It=
=E2=80=99s
> very important that hosts receive timely notifications when DNS server
> addresses are not valid anymore, otherwise they must rely on heuristics f=
or
> detecting the difference between transient and persistent DNS server
> unavailability. These heuristics come with significant cost to user
> experience and should therefore be avoided. RDNSS provides this facility,
> whereas Stateless DHCPv6 does not.
>

+1. It's possible to build non-heuristic solutions to this as well, (e.g.,
always send all queries to all DNS servers), but those cost in terms of
complexity, bandwidth, and battery life.

p2. On networks where all the routers are sending RA messages with O flag
> cleared, I=E2=80=99d prefer that hosts weren=E2=80=99t constantly trying =
to discover
> undeployed DHCPv6 servers.
>

+1. If nothing else, it's expensive for battery-powered hosts to do this.

--94eb2c1916a42850b00549a1baca
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<div dir=3D"ltr"><div class=3D"gmail_extra"><div class=3D"gmail_quote">On W=
ed, Mar 1, 2017 at 5:51 AM, james woodyatt <span dir=3D"ltr">&lt;<a href=3D=
"mailto:jhw@google.com" target=3D"_blank">jhw@google.com</a>&gt;</span> wro=
te:<blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left=
:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><div>=
This proposes a requirement for IPv6 host implementations that I have to op=
pose. My reasoning follows:</div><div><br></div><div>p1. Stateless DHCPv6 [=
RFC 3315] lacks a mechanism for hosts to receive notifications that previou=
sly provided information has become invalid. It=E2=80=99s very important th=
at hosts receive timely notifications when DNS server addresses are not val=
id anymore, otherwise they must rely on heuristics for detecting the differ=
ence between transient and persistent DNS server unavailability. These heur=
istics come with significant cost to user experience and should therefore b=
e avoided. RDNSS provides this facility, whereas Stateless DHCPv6 does not.=
</div></div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>+1. It&#39;s possible to build=
 non-heuristic solutions to this as well, (e.g., always send all queries to=
 all DNS servers), but those cost in terms of complexity, bandwidth, and ba=
ttery life.</div><div><br></div><blockquote class=3D"gmail_quote" style=3D"=
margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div style=
=3D"word-wrap:break-word"><div>p2. On networks where all the routers are se=
nding RA messages with O flag cleared, I=E2=80=99d prefer that hosts weren=
=E2=80=99t constantly trying to discover undeployed DHCPv6 servers.</div></=
div></blockquote><div><br></div><div>+1. If nothing else, it&#39;s expensiv=
e for battery-powered hosts to do this.</div></div></div></div>

--94eb2c1916a42850b00549a1baca--


From nobody Tue Feb 28 20:13:37 2017
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To: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>, Gert Doering <gert@space.net>
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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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On 02/28/2017 11:00 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
> On Wed, Mar 1, 2017 at 4:53 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net
> <mailto:gert@space.net>> wrote:
> 
>     So, they cannot reasonably implement what should have been the default
>     for new deployments years ago, and need to add IPv4 purely because IETF
>     failed to very clearly mandate what router and host OS vendors need to
>     provide, so a network can run v6-only today...
> 
> Why do you say they "cannot" implement it? There is nothing stopping a
> network from supporting both stateless DHCPv6 and RDNSS.

You did check the MS IPv6-only article I posted, right? That's a very
usual case: there's no RDNSS support in routers, and/or the clients
don't support RDNSS and/or the clients do not support DHCPv6.



> Saying "hosts must implement both stateless DHCPv6 and RDNSS so that
> networks can choose to implement only one" is one way to solve this
> problem. Saying "networks should support both stateless DHCPv6 and RDNSS
> so that hosts can choose to implement only one" is another.

Huh? You want your client to be able to connect to any network. If you
have a client that cannot connect to a network because it fails to
implement X, that sucks. Android connecting to an IPv6 network that
employs stateless DHCPv6 is one of such cases.

Besides, you do want to be able to provide rich config info as in IPv4..
whether that's web proxies, or anything else.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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In my opinion having two ways of doing the same thing is generally a bad idea.
The fact that DNS configuration can be conveyed in both DHCPv6 and RA is unfortunate.
Declaring both as a MUST implement will only make this situation worse.
The IETF should either:
1) declare one option better and deprecate the other
2) stay out of this debate
Because of this, I strongly oppose this document.

David


> On Feb 28, 2017, at 20:07, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
> 
> On 02/28/2017 11:00 PM, Lorenzo Colitti wrote:
>> On Wed, Mar 1, 2017 at 4:53 AM, Gert Doering <gert@space.net
>> <mailto:gert@space.net>> wrote:
>> 
>>    So, they cannot reasonably implement what should have been the default
>>    for new deployments years ago, and need to add IPv4 purely because IETF
>>    failed to very clearly mandate what router and host OS vendors need to
>>    provide, so a network can run v6-only today...
>> 
>> Why do you say they "cannot" implement it? There is nothing stopping a
>> network from supporting both stateless DHCPv6 and RDNSS.
> 
> You did check the MS IPv6-only article I posted, right? That's a very
> usual case: there's no RDNSS support in routers, and/or the clients
> don't support RDNSS and/or the clients do not support DHCPv6.
> 
> 
> 
>> Saying "hosts must implement both stateless DHCPv6 and RDNSS so that
>> networks can choose to implement only one" is one way to solve this
>> problem. Saying "networks should support both stateless DHCPv6 and RDNSS
>> so that hosts can choose to implement only one" is another.
> 
> Huh? You want your client to be able to connect to any network. If you
> have a client that cannot connect to a network because it fails to
> implement X, that sucks. Android connecting to an IPv6 network that
> employs stateless DHCPv6 is one of such cases.
> 
> Besides, you do want to be able to provide rich config info as in IPv4..
> whether that's web proxies, or anything else.
> 
> Thanks,
> -- 
> Fernando Gont
> SI6 Networks
> e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
> PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> v6ops mailing list
> v6ops@ietf.org
> https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/v6ops


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From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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On 03/01/2017 01:26 AM, David Schinazi wrote:
> In my opinion having two ways of doing the same thing is generally a bad idea.
> The fact that DNS configuration can be conveyed in both DHCPv6 and RA is unfortunate.
> Declaring both as a MUST implement will only make this situation worse.
> The IETF should either:
> 1) declare one option better and deprecate the other

They are simply different. In the same way that SLAAC is different than
DHCPv6.


> 2) stay out of this debate
> Because of this, I strongly oppose this document.

Oh, so this is like "Oh, yeah, we screwed up... but we're not going to
do anything about it".


-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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> On Feb 28, 2017, at 20:42, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
> 
> Oh, so this is like "Oh, yeah, we screwed up... but we're not going to
> do anything about it".

More like "Oh, yeah, we screwed up... but we shouldn't make it worse"

Not to mention the fact that making something a MUST implement
will not make vendors implement it if they disagree. You'd be better
off convincing said vendors, and starting by explaining the benefits
of one approach over the other would be more useful than mandating
both. I couldn't find anything in the document explaining how one
option configures my DNS server address better than the other.

David


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On 03/01/2017 01:54 AM, David Schinazi wrote:
> 
>> On Feb 28, 2017, at 20:42, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>>
>> Oh, so this is like "Oh, yeah, we screwed up... but we're not going to
>> do anything about it".
> 
> More like "Oh, yeah, we screwed up... but we shouldn't make it worse"

COuld you please explain how this document would make that worse?



> Not to mention the fact that making something a MUST implement
> will not make vendors implement it if they disagree. You'd be better
> off convincing said vendors, and starting by explaining the benefits
> of one approach over the other would be more useful than mandating
> both. I couldn't find anything in the document explaining how one
> option configures my DNS server address better than the other.

This document is not about picking a winner in this religious battle.
Operators should evaluate what works better for them.

What we want is for them to be able to make that choice, because
nowadays, they simple can't.

Thanks,
-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492





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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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> On Feb 28, 2017, at 21:09, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
> 
> COuld you please explain how this document would make that worse?

By perpetuating coexistence of multiple solutions to the same problem.

> This document is not about picking a winner in this religious battle.
> Operators should evaluate what works better for them.
> 
> What we want is for them to be able to make that choice, because
> nowadays, they simple can't.

It sounds like your document is designed to allow operators to pick
what works best for them, by forcing mobile device manufacturers
to implement both. Why don't device manufacturers get to pick
which one is best for their users?

Sounds like you're fighting another religious battle, and I don't
think the IETF should pick a side.

David


From nobody Tue Feb 28 22:33:27 2017
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From: Mikael Abrahamsson <swmike@swm.pp.se>
To: David Schinazi <dschinazi@apple.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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On Tue, 28 Feb 2017, David Schinazi wrote:

> In my opinion having two ways of doing the same thing is generally a bad idea.
> The fact that DNS configuration can be conveyed in both DHCPv6 and RA is unfortunate.

https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7710

"Captive-Portal Identification Using DHCP or Router Advertisements (RAs)"

I'd say generally here in the IETF, we commonly have more than 2 ways of 
doing the same thing, just look at routing protocols, tunneling protocols 
etc. Yes, having just one way is to be preferred, but it seems we rarely 
reach consensus on what this one thing is.

Personally I think ND and DHCPv6 has different properties which gives them 
separate SWOT analysis bullet points, and it seems different organisations 
value this differently. Some like DHCP because it means the part of the 
organisation that touches routers won't have to get involved when 
something that has to do with host configuration needs to be changed, 
because this is now changed by the DHCP backend people. Others sees this 
as a problem, because they're working the other way around.

What I like about having RA signal what's available on the link, is that 
we don't have DHCP clients asking questions without guidance, which is a 
good thing. See Sunset4. So people asking to get more functionality into 
DHCPv6, do they also see themselves running networks without RAs, thus 
requiring clients to forever ask DHCPv6 questions even if they get no 
answers?

-- 
Mikael Abrahamsson    email: swmike@swm.pp.se


From nobody Tue Feb 28 23:01:25 2017
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To: David Schinazi <dschinazi@apple.com>, IPv6 Operations <v6ops@ietf.org>
References: <148826826343.13815.15231542802790001626.idtracker@ietfa.amsl.com> <7dcf6972-d09f-d559-2f84-592adb01b5ff@si6networks.com> <CAAedzxqiL6=y2r5XRP_PGABWCUSo4GL+QL74ydeg_ocJXDkWpQ@mail.gmail.com> <7538ee3e-d9c8-bcf1-3908-41c0007bbc99@si6networks.com> <CAAedzxr4dwcrAaQhg+1HV9_zQCLBqW9-Mm2Agj5Y-Lge0_fVOg@mail.gmail.com> <e602cb91-a876-2f96-5942-b32e0d878025@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr0xYRXXWrYpXGYNfDSiA1gzFCb_kq2PSvVAn_3xBda7xA@mail.gmail.com> <4cba7c1a-4006-84d2-9fb3-8f4b65382c90@si6networks.com> <CAKD1Yr2xHP_akGKf5T0HEJPwFNvvfcV2pM31fD7wKUNH6n==gA@mail.gmail.com> <20170228195303.GU2367@Space.Net> <CAKD1Yr3S7T79hBiD2gK0M13uw8HbEN5e2-pmS1LWCk3m9AdLAg@mail.gmail.com> <17e7c5ca-7f23-585f-e2c7-5cf97b66adcb@si6networks.com> <FE1AC135-4D3F-4688-AD2C-C0E2095E8BF4@apple.com> <bd6213cd-d493-c10d-b65f-d327bc8f59e9@si6networks.com> <CC9AC344-8C6D-411E-856C-E1DD60D1B583@apple.com> <8c53ae4d-50cb-89d3-90e3-4fcbaa376058@si6networks.com> <A4C4DEF4-B172-4747-B123-E2056AFB02DB@apple.com>
From: Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com>
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Subject: Re: [v6ops] New I-D: SLAAC and DHCPv6 (Fwd: New Version Notification for draft-gont-v6ops-host-configuration-00.txt)
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On 03/01/2017 02:29 AM, David Schinazi wrote:
> 
>> On Feb 28, 2017, at 21:09, Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> wrote:
>>
>> COuld you please explain how this document would make that worse?
> 
> By perpetuating coexistence of multiple solutions to the same problem.
> 
>> This document is not about picking a winner in this religious battle.
>> Operators should evaluate what works better for them.
>>
>> What we want is for them to be able to make that choice, because
>> nowadays, they simple can't.
> 
> It sounds like your document is designed to allow operators to pick
> what works best for them, by forcing mobile device manufacturers
> to implement both. Why don't device manufacturers get to pick
> which one is best for their users?

Because you don't operate networks. And because nobody appointed vendors
to pick for users which networks they are supposed to be able to connect
to. If anything, implement it, and provide a toggle so that your users
can enable/disable features as they please.

If your choice means that there are networks that I cannot connect to,
then for me it represents a very lousy choice on your side.



> Sounds like you're fighting another religious battle, and I don't
> think the IETF should pick a side.

I am not. I couldn't care less about what is eventually employed to get
a DNS server address, as long as I get one.


-- 
Fernando Gont
SI6 Networks
e-mail: fgont@si6networks.com
PGP Fingerprint: 6666 31C6 D484 63B2 8FB1 E3C4 AE25 0D55 1D4E 7492




